sacrament_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o ignorant_a and_o capernaitical_a retractation_n and_o abjuration_n which_o they_o impose_v upon_o berengarius_fw-la peâ—…ned_v by_o vmbertus_n a_o cardinal_n approve_v by_o pope_n nicholas_n and_o a_o council_n ego_fw-la 2._o berengarius_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o berengarius_fw-la do_v consent_n to_o the_o holy_a roman_n apostolic_a see_n and_o profess_v with_o my_o mouth_n and_o my_o heart_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o faith_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n with_o pope_n nicholas_n and_o this_o holy_a synod_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o the_o faith_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n and_o this_o synod_n be_v follow_v in_o the_o next_o word_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o altar_n after_o consecration_n be_v not_o only_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n this_o seem_v to_o favour_v consubstantiation_n rather_o than_o transubstantiation_n if_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n than_o they_o remain_v bread_n and_o wine_n stiâ—…l_o if_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o only_o the_o sacrament_n but_o also_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o sacrament_n if_o it_o be_v both_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v how_o be_v it_o now_o to_o be_v make_v nothing_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o retractation_n that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v sensible_o not_o only_o in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o in_o truth_n handle_v and_o brokâ—…n_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o bruise_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a if_o it_o be_v even_o so_o there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o feel_v and_o be_v satisfy_v to_o this_o they_o make_v berengarius_fw-la swear_v by_o the_o consubstantial_a trinity_n and_o the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o accurse_v and_o anathematise_v all_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o contrary_a yet_o these_o word_n do_v so_o much_o scandalize_v and_o offend_v the_o glosser_n upon_o gratian_n that_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o admonish_v the_o reader_n that_o unless_o he_o understand_v those_o word_n in_o a_o sound_a sense_n he_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o great_a heresy_n than_o that_o of_o berengarius_fw-la not_o without_o reason_n for_o the_o most_o favourable_a of_o the_o schoolman_n do_v confess_v egâ—…â—…er_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o proper_o and_o litera_o true_a but_o figurative_o and_o metanimical_o understand_v the_o thing_n contain_v by_o the_o thing_n contain_v as_o to_o say_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v break_v or_o bruise_v because_o the_o quantity_n or_o species_n of_o bread_n be_v break_v or_o bruise_v they_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n become_v fusty_a and_o sour_a as_o often_o as_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n before_o their_o corruption_n become_v fusty_a and_o sour_a but_o the_o retractation_n of_o berengarius_fw-la can_v admit_v no_o such_o figurative_a sense_n that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v divide_v and_o bruise_v sensible_o not_o only_o in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v the_o species_n but_o also_o in_o truth_n a_o most_o ignorant_a capernaitical_a assertion_n for_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sacrament_n modo_fw-la quant_fw-fr itativo_fw-la according_a to_o their_o own_o tenet_n but_o indivisible_o after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n without_o extrinficall_a extension_n of_o part_n can_v in_o itself_o or_o in_o truth_n be_v either_o divide_v or_o bruise_v therefore_o other_o of_o the_o schoolman_n go_v more_o round_o and_o ingenuous_o to_o work_v and_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o abusive_a and_o excessive_a etc._n expression_n not_o to_o be_v hold_v or_o defend_v and_o that_o it_o happen_v to_o berengarius_fw-la they_o shall_v have_v say_v to_o pope_n nicholas_n and_o cardinal_n umbertus_n as_o it_o do_v with_o those_o who_o out_o of_o a_o detestation_n of_o one_o error_n incline_v to_o another_o neither_o will_v it_o avail_v they_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o that_o the_o father_n have_v sometime_o use_v such_o expression_n of_o see_v christ_n of_o touch_v christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o fasten_v our_o tooth_n in_o his_o flesh_n and_o make_v our_o toungsred_n in_o his_o blood_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o sermon_n to_o the_o people_n and_o a_o solemn_a retractation_n before_o a_o judge_n the_o father_n do_v not_o say_v that_o such_o expression_n be_v true_a not_o only_o sacramental_o or_o figurative_o as_o they_o make_v berengarius_fw-la both_o say_v and_o accurse_v all_o other_o that_o hold_v otherwise_o but_o also_o proper_o and_o in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o father_n never_o mean_v by_o these_o form_n of_o speech_n to_o determine_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o presence_n which_o be_v not_o dream_v of_o in_o their_o day_n but_o to_o raise_v the_o devotion_n of_o their_o hearer_n and_o reader_n to_o advertise_v the_o people_n of_o god_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o rest_v in_o the_o external_a symbol_n or_o sign_n but_o principal_o be_v intent_n upon_o the_o invisible_a grace_n which_o be_v both_o lawful_a and_o commendable_a for_o they_o to_o do_v leave_v we_o their_o primitive_a liberty_n and_o we_o will_v not_o refrain_v from_o the_o like_a expression_n i_o urge_v this_o to_o show_v that_o the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o old_a article_n of_o faith_n that_o it_o be_v not_o well_o digest_v nor_o right_o understand_v in_o any_o tolerable_a measure_n by_o the_o great_a clerk_n and_o most_o concern_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ._n the_o first_o definition_n or_o determination_n of_o this_o manner_n of_o the_o presence_n be_v yet_o late_a in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o the_o controversy_n day_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o after_o the_o year_n 1200._o ante_fw-la lateranense_n concilium_fw-la transubstantiatio_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o what_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o be_v let_v vasques_n bear_v witness_n audito_fw-la nomine_fw-la transubstantiationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o very_a name_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v but_o hear_v so_o great_a a_o controversy_n do_v arise_v among_o the_o late_a schoolman_n concern_v the_o nature_n thereof_o that_o the_o more_o they_o endeavour_v to_o wind_v themselves_o out_o the_o more_o they_o wrap_v themselves_o in_o great_a difficulty_n whereby_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n become_v more_o difficult_a both_o to_o be_v explain_v and_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o more_o expose_v to_o the_o cavil_n of_o its_o adversary_n he_o add_v that_o the_o name_n of_o conversion_n and_o transubstantiation_n give_v occasion_n to_o these_o controversy_n no_o soon_o be_v this_o bell_n ring_v out_o no_o soon_o be_v this_o fatal_a sentence_n give_v but_o as_o if_o pandora_n box_n have_v be_v new_o set_v wide_a open_a whole_a swarm_n of_o noisome_a question_n and_o debate_n do_v fill_v the_o school_n thâ—…n_v it_o begin_v to_o be_v dispute_v by_o what_o mean_v this_o change_n come_v whether_o by_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o element_n or_o by_o the_o repetition_n of_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n the_o common_a current_n of_o your_o school_n be_v for_o the_o late_a but_o your_o judicious_a archbishop_n schol._n of_o caesaria_n since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o a_o book_n dedicate_v to_o sixtus_n the_o five_o produce_v great_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n then_o be_v the_o question_n start_v what_o the_o demonstrative_a pronoun_n hoc_fw-la signify_v in_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n whether_o this_o thing_n or_o this_o substance_n or_o this_o bread_n or_o this_o body_n or_o this_o meat_n or_o these_o accident_n or_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v under_o these_o species_n or_o this_o individum_fw-la vagum_fw-la or_o timâ—…rem_fw-la last_o which_o seem_v strange_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o nothing_o then_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v argue_v whether_o the_o element_n be_v annihilate_v whether_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o they_o be_v destroy_v their_o essence_n do_v yet_o remain_v or_o the_o essence_n be_v convert_v the_o existence_n remain_v whether_o the_o sacramental_a existence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n do_v depend_v upon_o its_o natural_a existence_n whether_o the_o whole_a host_n be_v transubstantiate_v or_o only_o some_o part_n of_o it_o that_o ver_fw-la be_v such_o part_n as_o shall_v be_v distribute_v to_o worthy_a communicant_n or_o whether_o in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o host_n which_o be_v distribute_v unto_o unworthy_a communicant_n the_o matter_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v not_o return_v whether_o the_o deity_n do_v assume_v the_o bread_n or_o the_o species_n thereof_o by_o a_o new_a hypostatical_a union_n call_v impanation_n either_o absolute_o or_o respective_o mediante_fw-la corpore_fw-la whether_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n without_o transubstantiation_n with_o the_o bread_n or_o without_o
see_v that_o thâ—…_n minister_n call_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o youâ—…_n majesty_n either_o by_o their_o avow_v of_o thâ—…_n truth_n or_o refusal_n to_o appear_v shall_v hauâ—…_n be_v themselves_o the_o minister_n of_o youâ—…_n conversion_n every_o one_o will_v â—…nter_v up_o on_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o cause_n anâ—…_n reason_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o shall_v hauâ—…_n move_v you_o thither_o which_o shall_v have_v noâ—…_n less_o virtue_n to_o make_v the_o like_a impression_n in_o their_o soul_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n for_o whether_o the_o minister_n do_v sincere_o yield_v to_o the_o truth_n which_o they_o will_v not_o know_v how_o to_o contradict_v or_o whether_o they_o condemn_v themselves_o by_o their_o refusal_n of_o a_o ingenuous_a proceed_n the_o event_n of_o their_o convocation_n shall_v be_v alike_o and_o universal_a in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o same_o way_n to_o call_v back_o the_o people_n to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v practise_v there_o be_v no_o minister_n in_o france_n will_v know_v what_o to_o answer_v when_o those_o of_o paris_n shall_v be_v make_v dumb_a no_o other_o will_n by_o any_o manner_n of_o mean_n dispute_v they_o concern_v their_o sufficiency_n but_o if_o they_o be_v want_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n you_o may_v easy_o meet_v many_o more_o ingenuous_a who_o will_v no_o way_n refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n by_o this_o way_n the_o people_n who_o seek_v nothing_o but_o their_o salvation_n and_o who_o have_v no_o interest_n more_o precious_a will_v be_v ravish_v to_o see_v themselves_o at_o last_o by_o a_o plain_a solid_a and_o sincere_a instruction_n upon_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o matter_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n draw_v from_o this_o labyrinth_n of_o dispute_n which_o be_v give_v they_o for_o matter_n of_o reformation_n no_o less_o enemy_n to_o piety_n than_o christian_a charity_n for_o this_o effect_n sir_n desire_v to_o be_v assist_v to_o the_o design_n of_o make_v the_o people_n see_v by_o the_o conviction_n of_o their_o minister_n that_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n under_o this_o pretext_n of_o reformation_n they_o be_v leave_v by_o that_o mean_n without_o faith_n and_o without_o the_o church_n and_o then_o when_o one_o persuade_v they_o that_o in_o the_o question_n controvert_v iâ—…_n faith_n the_o church_n teach_v contrary_a to_o what_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v believe_v those_o that_o accuse_v they_o cannoâ—…_n do_v it_o but_o by_o a_o formal_a contradict_a botâ—…_n the_o holy_a father_n and_o themselves_o which_o be_v a_o necessary_a argument_n of_o lie_v and_o error_n i_o here_o put_v forth_o into_o the_o light_a a_o little_a treatise_n wherein_o these_o two_o truthâ—…_n be_v render_v evident_a they_o have_v form_v no_o controversy_n more_o important_a according_a to_o their_o own_o opinion_n than_o that_o of_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n they_o accuse_v we_o for_o have_v introduce_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o change_n the_o necessity_n of_o adore_v jesus_n christ_n in_o this_o sacrament_n or_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o which_o we_o maintain_v to_o be_v jesus_n christ_n himself_o they_o impute_v unto_o we_o that_o in_o this_o we_o have_v alter_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o who_o they_o say_v both_o this_o change_n and_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n have_v be_v unknown_a they_o make_v this_o the_o principal_a cause_n forsooth_o of_o their_o sole_a necessity_n of_o separate_v themselves_o from_o we_o and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o deny_v that_o the_o whole_a ancient_a church_n do_v solemn_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o god_n his_o father_n according_a to_o his_o institution_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n they_o also_o cloak_v their_o difference_n in_o this_o subject_n from_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o from_o we_o with_o this_o that_o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v not_o believe_v as_o they_o presume_v transubstantiation_n with_o we_o nor_o by_o consequence_n the_o sacrifice_n as_o we_o do_v say_v that_o to_o this_o subject_n as_o they_o reject_v in_o our_o belief_n transubstantiation_n so_o they_o have_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n likewise_o abolish_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o church_n celebrate_v at_o this_o present_a i_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a sir_n that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o ancient_n upon_o this_o change_n in_o a_o book_n which_o i_o have_v publish_v against_o the_o defence_n bring_v by_o minister_n aubertin_n upon_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o eucharist_n i_o have_v reduce_v the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n to_o this_o point_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n have_v believe_v that_o by_o the_o change_n which_o interpose_v itself_o in_o this_o sacrament_n there_o be_v render_v the_o same_o flesh_n and_o the_o same_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n receive_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o believer_n whereof_o jesus_n christ_n speak_v in_o st._n john_n where_o he_o command_v we_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v they_o that_o we_o may_v have_v eternal_a life_n the_o minister_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o contradict_v this_o truth_n but_o in_o formal_o contradict_v the_o sense_n which_o the_o author_n of_o his_o opinion_n before_o he_o have_v attribute_v to_o the_o father_n as_o conformable_a to_o they_o and_o in_o make_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n formal_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o which_o he_o attribute_n to_o they_o formal_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n which_o they_o have_v and_o do_v declare_v in_o clear_a and_o express_v word_n i_o have_v convince_v he_o by_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o evident_a demonstration_n in_o this_o little_a treatise_n and_o if_o he_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v upon_o this_o conviction_n the_o truth_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v victorious_a either_o by_o his_o good_a or_o his_o evil_a faith_n and_o as_o their_o conscience_n tell_v they_o and_o bite_v they_o for_o have_v introduce_v by_o their_o reformation_n all_o opinion_n equal_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o all_o age_n when_o they_o see_v themselves_o reduce_v to_o this_o extremity_n they_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o retrenchment_n of_o their_o fundamental_a maxim_n which_o be_v to_o admit_v of_o no_o rule_n of_o faith_n but_o that_o of_o the_o scripture_n interpret_v by_o every_o man_n reason_n upon_o that_o i_o have_v convince_v they_o by_o a_o demonstration_n without_o reply_n that_o by_o the_o design_n of_o their_o reformation_n found_v upon_o the_o use_n of_o this_o rule_n they_o have_v lose_v both_o the_o church_n and_o faith_n which_o they_o must_v avouch_v if_o they_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v there_o or_o that_o the_o truth_n shall_v conserve_v its_o advantage_n by_o the_o refusal_n they_o shall_v make_v i_o most_o humble_o entreat_v your_o majesty_n sir_n that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o let_v this_o little_a work_n have_v the_o glory_n to_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n under_o your_o royal_a name_n for_o a_o prop_n which_o will_v be_v able_a to_o serve_v your_o faith_n as_o a_o instrument_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o victory_n whereof_o ought_v happy_o to_o gain_v you_o to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o gain_v you_o to_o bring_v with_o you_o her_o peace_n and_o reunion_n of_o all_o the_o party_n that_o be_v divide_v from_o she_o for_o assure_o this_o grace_n of_o heaven_n be_v not_o far_o from_o we_o if_o we_o ourselves_o do_v not_o draw_v ourselves_o back_o and_o i_o be_o certain_a that_o if_o it_o please_v the_o prudence_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v establish_v for_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o church_n as_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o serve_v themselves_o towards_o the_o people_n that_o have_v abandon_v their_o crosier_n of_o the_o way_n that_o i_o propose_v and_o present_v to_o your_o majesty_n they_o shall_v see_v without_o much_o pain_n and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n the_o stray_a sheep_n return_v to_o they_o by_o the_o very_a hand_n of_o those_o which_o keep_v they_o withdraw_v from_o their_o sheepfold_n for_o in_o effect_n when_o the_o evidence_n of_o this_o demonstrate_v truth_n shall_v once_o have_v take_v its_o place_n by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o amiable_a conference_n where_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o all_o sincerity_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o all_o our_o separate_a brethren_n as_o well_o minister_n as_o people_n they_o will_v consent_v with_o joy_n to_o re-enter_v into_o the_o catholic_n church_n so_o much_o the_o more_o willing_o that_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o her_o faith_n acknowledge_v conformable_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o all_o age_n they_o shall_v so_o acknowledge_v she_o in_o all_o her_o part_n to_o be_v the_o true_a seed_n from_o
the_o bread_n whether_o a_o body_n may_v be_v transubstantiate_v into_o a_o spirit_n and_o which_o be_v most_o 8._o strange_a whether_o a_o creature_n may_v be_v transubstantiate_v into_o the_o deity_n then_o the_o schoolman_n begin_v to_o wrangle_v what_o manner_n of_o change_n this_o be_v whether_o a_o material_a change_n or_o a_o formal_a change_n or_o a_o change_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n both_o matter_n and_o form_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n then_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o production_n or_o by_o adduction_n or_o by_o conservation_n each_o of_o which_o great_a squadron_n be_v subdivide_v into_o several_a lesser_a party_n speak_v as_o different_a language_n as_o the_o builder_n of_o babel_n pester_v and_o perplex_v one_o another_o with_o inextricable_a difficulty_n it_o can_v be_v a_o new_a production_n say_v one_o because_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n wherinto_o the_o element_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v convert_v do_v pre-exist_a before_o the_o change_n neither_o can_v that_o body_n which_o be_v make_v of_o bread_n be_v the_o same_o body_n with_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o production_n say_v other_o but_o only_a by_o adduction_n than_o it_o be_v not_o a_o transubstantiation_n but_o a_o transubiation_n not_o a_o change_n of_o nature_n but_o a_o local_a succession_n then_o the_o priest_n be_v not_o the_o maker_n of_o his_o maker_n as_o they_o use_v to_o brag_v but_o only_o put_v he_o into_o a_o new_a positure_n or_o presence_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n howbeit_o this_o way_n by_o adduction_n be_v the_o more_o common_a and_o the_o safe_a way_n if_o we_o may_v trust_v beâ—…larmine_n yet_o of_o all_o conversion_n or_o change_n it_o have_v least_o affinity_n with_o transubstantiation_n suppose_v the_o water_n have_v not_o be_v turn_v into_o wine_n at_o cana_n of_o galilee_n by_o our_o saviour_n but_o pour_v out_o or_o utter_o destroy_v and_o wine_n new_o create_v or_o adduce_v by_o miracle_n into_o the_o water-pot_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o wine_n shall_v be_v the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o water_n not_o only_o comitant_a but_o causaliter_fw-la in_o such_o case_n it_o have_v be_v no_o transubstantiation_n moses_n his_o rod_n be_v true_o change_v into_o a_o serpent_n but_o it_o be_v by_o production_n if_o his_o rod_n have_v be_v convey_v away_o invisible_o by_o legerdemain_n and_o a_o serpent_n have_v be_v adduce_v into_o the_o place_n of_o it_o what_o transubstantiation_n have_v this_o be_v none_o at_o all_o no_o though_o the_o adduction_n of_o the_o serpent_n have_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o the_o expulsion_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o rod._n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o transubstantiation_n that_o it_o be_v no_o conversion_n at_o all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n be_v not_o convert_v for_o that_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v destroy_v the_o accident_n be_v not_o convert_v but_o remain_v the_o same_o they_o be_v it_o be_v no_o adduction_n at_o all_o when_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n suppose_v to_o be_v adduce_v remain_v still_o in_o heaven_n where_o it_o be_v before_o it_o can_v be_v a_o conservative_n conversion_n say_v other_o for_o the_o same_o individual_a thing_n can_v be_v conserve_v by_o two_o total_a distinct_a conservation_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o conservative_n conversion_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v conserve_v by_o two_o total_a distinct_a conservation_n the_o one_o in_o heaven_n the_o other_o in_o earth_n yea_o by_o ten_o thousand_o distinct_a total_a conservation_n upon_o earth_n even_o as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v consecrate_v host_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o without_o any_o necessity_n administer_v 4._o great_a occasion_n to_o the_o adversary_n of_o christian_a religion_n of_o jest_n and_o deride_v the_o mystery_n of_o four_o faith_n so_o here_o we_o have_v a_o 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without_o flagellation_n likewise_o what_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n whether_o that_o blood_n only_o which_o be_v shed_v or_o that_o blood_n only_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n or_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o whether_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v be_v assume_v again_o by_o the_o humanity_n in_o the_o resurrection_n then_o begin_v those_o paradoxical_a question_n to_o be_v first_o agitate_a in_o thâ—…_n school_n whether_o the_o same_o inividual_a body_n without_o division_n or_o discontinuation_n from_o itself_o can_v be_v local_o in_o ten_o thousand_o place_n yea_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o if_o not_o local_o yet_o whether_o it_o can_v be_v spiritual_o and_o indivisible_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o to_o this_o purpose_n whether_o a_o body_n be_v local_o or_o spiritual_o present_a in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o bellarmine_n seem_v to_o incline_v to_o the_o affirmative_a though_o to_o be_v any_o where_o sâ—…cramentally_o fine_a do_v not_o imply_v the_o take_n up_o of_o a_o place_n yet_o it_o imply_v a_o true_a and_o real_a presence_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o more_o host_n or_o altar_n than_o one_o it_o seem_v no_o less_o opposite_a unto_o indivisibility_n than_o the_o fill_n up_o of_o many_o place_n nay_o he_o be_v past_a seem_a positive_a that_o without_o doubt_n if_o a_o body_n can_v be_v in_o two_o place_n local_o it_o can_v be_v sacramental_o in_o two_o place_n compare_v this_o of_o bellarmine_n with_o that_o 3._o of_o aquinas_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o one_o body_n to_o be_v in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o local_o no_o not_o by_o miracle_n because_o it_o imply_v 〈◊〉_d contradiction_n and_o consider_v upon_o what_o toâ—…ering_a foundation_n you_o build_v article_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a and_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n for_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v local_o in_o more_o host_n than_o one_o at_o the_o same_o time_n say_v aquinas_n but_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a and_o imply_v 〈◊〉_d contradiction_n asmuch_o for_o the_o body_n oâ—…_n christ_n to_o be_v sacramental_o in_o morâ—…_n host_n than_o one_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o to_o be_v local_o say_v bellarmine_n the_o inference_n be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a and_o many_o such_o strange_a question_n be_v move_v as_o whether_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o thing_n contain_v shall_v be_v a_o thousand_o time_n great_a than_o the_o thing_n contain_v whether_o a_o definitive_a be_v in_o 〈◊〉_d place_n do_v not_o imply_v a_o not_o be_v out_o oâ—…_n that_o place_n whether_o more_o body_n than_o one_o can_v be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n whether_o there_o can_v be_v a_o penetration_n of_o dimension_n whether_o a_o body_n can_v subsiâ—…_n after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n so_o as_o to_o take_v up_o no_o place_n at_o all_o but_o to_o be_v whollv_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o whole_o in_o every_o part_n
moreover_o whether_o the_o whole_a body_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o every_o particle_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o of_o the_o cup_n and_o if_o it_o be_v then_o whether_o only_o after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n or_o before_o division_n also_o and_o in_o how_o many_o part_n and_o in_o which_o part_n be_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n whether_o in_o the_o least_o part_n and_o if_o in_o the_o least_o part_n then_o whether_o in_o the_o least_o in_o kind_n or_o the_o least_o in_o quantity_n that_o be_v so_o long_o as_o the_o species_n may_v retain_v the_o name_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n or_o so_o long_a as_o the_o matter_n be_v divisible_a and_o whether_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v also_o in_o the_o indivisible_a part_n as_o points_z and_o â—…ines_n and_o superficies_n last_o whether_o accident_n can_v subsist_v without_o their_o subject_n that_o be_v whether_o they_o can_v be_v both_o accident_n and_o no_o accident_n whether_o all_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o element_n do_v remain_v and_o partienlar_o whether_o the_o quantity_n do_v remain_v whether_o the_o other_o accident_n â—…o_v inâ—…ere_o in_o the_o quantity_n as_o their_o subject_n thâ—…t_o be_v whether_o a_o accident_n can_v have_v a_o aâ—…cident_n whether_o the_o quantity_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v there_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v thero_o after_o a_o quantitative_a manner_n with_o extension_n of_o part_n either_o extrinsical_a or_o intrinsical_v and_o whether_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v distinct_a anâ—…_n figure_v or_o indistinct_a and_o unfigured_a whether_o the_o accident_n can_v nourish_v or_o make_v drunken_a or_o corrupt_a and_o a_o new_a body_n be_v generate_v of_o they_o and_o what_o supply_v the_o pâ—…ace_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o such_o generation_n whether_o the_o quantity_n or_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o old_a matter_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n restore_v by_o miracle_n or_o new_a matter_n create_v by_o god_n and_o how_o long_o in_o such_o corruption_n do_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n continue_v whosoever_o be_v but_o moderate_o verse_v in_o your_o great_a doctor_n must_v needs_o know_v that_o these_o question_n be_v not_o the_o private_a doubt_n or_o debate_n of_o single_a schoolman_n but_o the_o common_a garboil_n and_o general_a engâ—…gements_n of_o your_o whoâ—…e_a school_n wherefore_o it_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a vanity_n to_o cite_v every_o particular_a author_n for_o each_o question_n and_o will_v have_v make_v the_o margin_n swell_v ten_o time_n great_a than_o the_o text._n from_o this_o bold_a determination_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o presence_n how_o have_v flow_v two_o oâ—…her_n difference_n first_o the_o detention_n of_o the_o cup_n from_o the_o laity_n meerâ—…y_v upon_o presumption_n of_o concomitance_n first_o decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n after_o the_o year_n 1400._o let_v what_o will_v become_v of_o concomitance_n whiâ—…est_v we_o keep_v ourselves_o to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v not_o for_o nothing_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v distinguish_v his_o body_n from_o his_o blood_n not_o only_o in_o the_o consecration_n but_o also_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o the_o way_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o represent_v a_o contradiction_n in_o bellarmine_n which_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o reconcile_v in_o one_o place_n he_o say_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v marvellous_a 25_o in_o holy_a scripture_n for_o sâ—…_n luke_n have_v put_v these_o word_n do_v you_o this_o afâ—…er_v the_o sacrament_n give_v under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n but_o he_o repeat_v it_o not_o after_o the_o give_v of_o the_o cup_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o the_o lord_n command_v that_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v dâ—…stributed_v unto_o all_o under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n but_o not_o under_o the_o form_n of_o wine_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n but_o one_o of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o do_v positive_o determine_v the_o contrary_a upon_o the_o ground_n of_o concomitance_n that_o the_o bread_n may_v be_v take_v away_o if_o the_o cup_n be_v give_v but_o both_o can_v be_v take_v away_o together_o can_v that_o be_v take_v away_o 27._o which_o christ_n â—…ath_v express_o command_v to_o be_v give_v to_o all_o a_o second_o difference_n flow_v from_o transubstantiation_n be_v about_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n one_o of_o those_o impediment_n which_o hinder_v our_o communication_n with_o you_o in_o the_o celebration_n eâ—…_n divine_a office_n we_o deny_v not_o a_o venerable_a respect_n unto_o the_o consecrate_v element_n not_o only_o as_o love-token_n send_v we_o by_o our_o best_a friend_n but_o as_o the_o instrument_n ordain_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o convey_v to_o we_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o passion_n but_o for_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n god_n forbid_v that_o we_o shall_v deny_v he_o divine_a worship_n at_o any_o time_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n we_o belecve_v with_o st._n austin_n that_o no_o man_n eat_v of_o that_o flesh_n but_o first_o he_o adore_v but_o that_o which_o offend_v we_o be_v this_o that_o you_o teach_v and_o require_v all_o man_n to_o adore_v the_o very_a sâ—…crament_n with_o divine_a honour_n to_o this_o end_n you_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o people_n to_o this_o end_n corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n uien_v be_v institute_v about_o 300_o year_n since_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o even_o upon_o your_o own_o ground_n you_o can_v without_o a_o particular_a revelation_n have_v any_o infallible_a assurance_n that_o any_o host_n be_v consecrate_v and_o consequent_o you_o have_v no_o assurance_n that_o you_o do_v not_o commit_v material_a idolatry_n but_o that_o which_o weigh_v most_o with_o we_o be_v this_o that_o we_o dare_v not_o give_v divine_a worship_n unto_o any_o creature_n no_o not_o to_o the_o very_a humanity_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o abstract_n much_o less_o to_o the_o host_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a person_n of_o christ_n god_n and_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n between_o the_o child_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o the_o eternal_a son_n who_o be_v god_n over_o all_o bless_a for_o ever_o show_v we_o such_o a_o union_n betwixt_o the_o deity_n and_o the_o element_n or_o accident_n and_o you_o say_v something_o but_o you_o pretend_v no_o such_o thing_n the_o high_a that_o you_o dare_v go_v be_v this_o as_o they_o that_o adore_v christ_n when_o modo_fw-la he_o be_v upon_o earth_n do_v after_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o manner_n adore_v his_o garment_n be_v this_o all_o this_o be_v after_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o manner_n indeed_o we_o have_v enough_o there_o be_v no_o more_o adoration_n due_a to_o the_o sacrament_n than_o to_o the_o garment_n which_o christ_n do_v wear_v upon_o earth_n exact_v no_o more_o thus_o the_o seamless_a coat_n of_o christ_n be_v tear_v into_o piâ—…ces_n thus_o faith_n be_v mincâ—…d_v into_o shred_n and_o sâ—…un_v up_o into_o â—…icities_n more_o subtle_a than_o the_o web_n of_o spider_n fidem_fw-la minutis_fw-la dissâ—…ant_fw-la ambagibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cuique_fw-la est_fw-la lingua_fw-la â—…quior_n because_o curious_a wit_n can_v content_v themselves_o to_o touch_v hot_a coal_n with_o tongue_n but_o they_o must_v take_v they_o up_o with_o their_o naked_a finger_n nor_o to_o uâ—…prehend_v mystery_n of_o religion_n by_o faith_n without_o descant_v upon_o they_o and_o determine_v they_o by_o reason_n whilst_o themselves_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v incomprehensible_a by_o humane_a reason_n and_o imperceptible_a by_o man_n imagination_n how_o 7._o christ_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n can_v neither_o be_v perceive_v by_o sense_n nor_o by_o imagination_n the_o more_o inexcusable_a be_v their_o presumption_n to_o anatomise_v mystery_n and_o to_o determine_v supernatural_a not_o revel_v truth_n 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grace_n the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ._n to_o these_o prayer_n which_o all_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n make_v to_o god_n for_o your_o majesty_n i_o join_v sir_n my_o vow_n and_o supplication_n with_o this_o testimony_n of_o my_o devotion_n to_o your_o most_o humble_a service_n in_o a_o subject_a which_o i_o have_v esteem_v the_o most_o important_a and_o most_o worthy_a to_o gain_v i_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o good_a favour_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o that_o to_o style_v myself_o sir_n of_o your_o majesty_n the_o most_o humble_a most_o faithful_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n la_fw-fr militiere_n a_o answer_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr militiere_n his_o impertinent_a dedication_n of_o his_o imaginary_a triumph_n to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o embrace_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n by_o john_n bramhall_n d._n d._n and_o lord_n bishop_n of_o derry_n hague_n 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o light_n and_o a_o evil_a god_n who_o they_o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o darkness_n which_o evil_a god_n they_o say_v do_v make_v somecreature_n of_o the_o dreg_n or_o more_o feculent_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v evil_a and_o impure_a and_o among_o these_o evil_a creatuâ—…es_n they_o esteem_v wine_n which_o they_o call_v the_o gaul_n of_o the_o dragon_n for_o this_o cause_n not_o upon_o any_o other_o scruple_n they_o whole_o abstain_v from_o the_o cup_n or_o use_v water_n in_o 64._o the_o place_n of_o wine_n which_o epiphanius_n record_v among_o the_o error_n of_o the_o ebionite_n and_o tacian_o and_o st_n augustine_n of_o the_o aquarian_o still_o we_o do_v not_o find_v any_o clash_n either_o in_o word_n or_o write_v direct_o about_o this_o sacrament_n in_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n much_o less_o about_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n neque_fw-la ullus_fw-la veterum_fw-la disputat_fw-la 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of_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o
praise_n we_o profess_v a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o in_o the_o language_n of_o holy_a church_n thing_n commemorate_a be_v relate_v as_o if_o they_o be_v then_o act_v as_o almighty_a feast_n god_n who_o have_v give_v we_o thy_o son_n as_o this_o day_n to_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o pure_a virgin_n and_o who_o praise_n the_o young_a innocent_n have_v this_o day_n set_v forth_o and_o between_o the_o ascension_n and_o pentecost_n which_o have_v exalt_v thy_o son_n jesus_n christ_n with_o great_a triumph_n into_o heaven_n we_o beseech_v thou_o leave_v we_o not_o comfortless_a but_o send_v unâ—…_n thy_o holy_a spirit_n we_o acknowledge_v a_o representation_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n the_o father_n we_o acknowledge_v a_o impetration_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o we_o maintain_v a_o application_n of_o its_o virtue_n so_o here_o be_v a_o commemorative_n impetrative_a applicative_a sacrifice_n speak_v distinct_o and_o i_o can_v understand_v what_o 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necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v but_o two_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o our_o lord_n more_o than_o these_o st._n ambrose_n wriâ—…es_v not_o of_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sacrament_n be_v because_o he_o do_v not_o know_v they_o these_o we_o admit_v for_o genuine_a and_o general_a sacramenâ—…s_n their_o sâ—…_n cramental_a virtue_n we_o acknowledge_v the_o rest_n we_o retain_v more_o pure_o than_o yourselves_o though_o not_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o such_o proper_a and_o general_a sacrament_n as_o confirmation_n ordination_n matrimony_n penitence_n though_o we_o neither_o approve_v of_o your_o preposterous_a manner_n of_o absolution_n before_o satisfaction_n nor_o of_o your_o ordinary_a penitentiary_n tax_v and_o last_o the_o visitation_n of_o and_o prayer_n for_o the_o sick_a which_o only_o be_v of_o perpetual_a necessity_n the_o unction_n prescribe_v by_o st._n james_n be_v appropriable_a to_o the_o miraculous_a gift_n of_o heal_a or_o recover_v 14._o man_n out_o of_o sickness_n then_o in_o use_n whereas_o your_o custom_n be_v clean_a contrary_n never_o or_o rare_o to_o enoyl_v any_o man_n until_o he_o be_v pass_v all_o hope_n of_o recovery_n the_o ordinary_a and_o most_o receive_a custom_n of_o prepare_v sick_a person_n for_o another_o world_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v prayer_n and_o absolution_n or_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o viaticum_fw-la of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o retain_v concern_v justification_n we_o believe_v justification_n that_o all_o good_a christian_n have_v true_a inherent_a justice_n though_o not_o perfect_a according_a to_o a_o perfection_n of_o degree_n as_o gold_n be_v true_a gold_n though_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o dross_n we_o believe_v that_o this_o inherent_a justice_n and_o sanctity_n do_v make_v they_o true_o just_a and_o holy_a but_o if_o the_o word_n justification_n be_v take_v in_o sensu_fw-la forensi_fw-la for_o the_o acquittal_n of_o a_o man_n from_o former_a guilt_n to_o make_v a_o offender_n just_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o condemnation_n it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v 33._o who_o be_v he_o that_o condemn_v then_o it_o be_v not_o our_o inherent_a righteousness_n that_o justify_v we_o in_o this_o sense_n but_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ._n next_o for_o merit_n we_o never_o doubt_v merit_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n without_o which_o faith_n be_v but_o a_o fiction_n we_o be_v not_o so_o stupid_a to_o imagine_v that_o christ_n do_v wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n that_o we_o may_v wallow_v more_o secure_o in_o sin_n but_o that_o we_o may_v serve_v he_o in_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n we_o never_o doubt_v of_o the_o reward_n of_o good_a work_n come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n etc._n etc._n for_o i_o be_v hungry_a and_o you_o feed_v i_o nor_o wheâ—…her_o this_o reward_n be_v due_a to_o they_o in_o justice_n henceforth_o be_v lay_v 8_o up_o for_o i_o a_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n which_o the_o lord_n the_o just_a judge_n shall_v give_v i_o in_o that_o day_n faithful_a promise_n make_v due_a debt_n this_o be_v all_o that_o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v ever_o understand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o merit_n let_v petavius_n bear_v witness_n antiqui_fw-la patres_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o prae_fw-la 4._o caeteris_fw-la augustinus_n cumque_fw-la i_o be_v consentiens_fw-la romana_fw-la &_o catholica_fw-la piet_fw-la as_o agâ—…oscit_fw-la merita_fw-la eo_fw-la sensu_fw-la nimirum_fw-la ut_fw-la neque_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la ulla_fw-la antecedant_fw-la merita_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la ipsa_fw-la tum_fw-la ex_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la tum_fw-la ex_fw-la gratuity_n â_fw-la dei_fw-la pollicitatione_n tot_fw-la a_o pendeant_fw-la all_o the_o ancient_a father_n especial_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o roman_a and_o catholic_a faith_n consent_v with_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v merit_n in_o this_o sense_n that_o no_o merit_n go_v before_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o that_o these_o very_a merit_n do_v depend_v whole_o on_o grace_n and_o on_o the_o free_a promise_n of_o god_n hold_v you_o to_o this_o and_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o difference_n about_o merit_n do_v you_o exact_v more_o of_o we_o than_o all_o the_o father_n or_o the_o roman_a and_o catholic_a piety_n do_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n for_o a_o wrangle_a sophister_n to_o dispute_v of_o merit_n in_o the_o school_n or_o for_o a_o vain_a orator_n to_o declaim_v of_o merit_n out_o of_o the_o pulpit_n but_o when_o we_o come_v to_o lie_v upon_o our_o deathbed_n and_o present_v ourselves_o at_o the_o last_o hour_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v high_a time_n both_o for_o you_o and_o we_o to_o renounce_v our_o own_o merit_n and_o to_o cast_v ourselves_o naked_a into_o the_o arm_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o any_o work_n of_o we_o who_o be_v the_o best_a of_o we_o but_o 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no_o saint_n have_v