Selected quad for the lemma: blood_n
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A01377
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The Christians profession, or A treatise of the grounds and principles of diuinity by way of question and answer. In which all the chiefe grounds of religion are so plainely proued and explained by the Word of God, as that the meanest capacitie may by reading vnderstand the same.
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I. G., fl. 1630.
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1630
(1630)
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STC 11498; ESTC S120492
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43,346
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118
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sorts First inward Secondly outward Qu. What be the inward An. The spirit peace ioy righteousnesse faith (t) Rom. 14.17 For the Kingdome of God is not meate nor drinke but righteousnesse and peace and ioy in the holy Ghost Concerning Faith with the definition of it Qu. What is Faith An. A receiuing or an applying of Christ and al his benefits vnto my selfe in particular that hee is mine and I am him (u) Iohn 1.12 But as many as receiued him to them he gaue power to bee the sonnes of God euen to them that beleeue in his name (x) Ioh. 20.28 Then Thomas answered said vnto him Thou art my Lord and my God (y) Cant. 2.16 My beloued is mine I am his Qu. What consider you in Faith An. First it is not of our selues (z) Mat. 16.17 And Iesus answered and sayd to him Blessed art thou Simon the sonne of Ionas for flesh and blood hath not reuealed it vnto thee but my Father which is in heauen (a) Ephe. 2.8 For by grace are ye saued through faith and that not of your selues it is the gift of God Secondly that it is not in all but in the Elect (b) 2. Thes 3. For all men haue not faith (c) Act. 13.48 And as many as were ordeined vnto eternall life beleeued Thirdly that it is manifested to menward by the fruits thereof which are good workes (d) Iam. 2.18.20 And I will shew thee my faith by my workes But wilt thou vnderstand O thou vaine man that the faith which is without workes is dead Forthly that it is common to all the faithfull and yet in a different measure (e) 2. Pet. 1.1 Simon Peter a seruant and an Apostle of Iesus Christ to you which haue obtained the like precious faith with vs. (f) 1. Cor. 12.11 And all these things worketh euen the selfesame spirit distributing to euery man seuerally as he will Fiftly that it is not here perfect in any but increaseth and groweth dayly (g) Rom. 1.17 For by it the righteousnesse of God is reuealed from faith to faith Sixtly that the least measure of faith receiueth Christ for saluation (h) Mat. 17.20 For verily I say vnto you if yee haue faith as much as is a graine of mustard seede ye shall say vnto this mountaine Remoue hence to yonder place and it shall remoue and nothing shall be vnpossible vnto you Seuenthly that it can neuer bee vtterly lost in any where it is wrought in truth (i) Rom. 11.29 For the gifts and callings of God are withont repentance Qu. What doe you vnderstand by the spirit you sayd was in the Kingdome An. That power of God which worketh in the hearts of men those things which by nature they cannot attaine vnto Concerning the Spirit with its diuers workes Qu. What are the diuers workings of the Spirit in the Church or Kingdome of Christ An. It is first in things common to the Elect and reprobate Secondly in things proper to the Elect. Qu. What is common to both An. Illumination knowledge gifts of preaching praying hearing with ioy and doing of many things (k) Mat. 7.22 Many will say to mee in that day Lord Lord haue we not by the name prophecied and cast out Diuells and done many great workes (l) Mat. 13.20 And hee that receiued the seede in the stony ground is hee which heareth the word with ioy receiueth it Qu. What is the worke of the Spirit proper to the Elect An. To worke a particular Iustifying faith and sanctification of the spirit Qu. What bee those outward things which you sayd were in the Kingdome of Christ An. Concerning the outward things in the Kingdome of Christ First such ordinances as God hath giuen his Church Secondly such as the Church giueth vnto God for seruice according to his word Qu. What bee those ordinances which God hath giuen vnto his Church An. They are three 1. The Ministery of the word 2. The Sacraments 3. The Censures of the Church Qu. What is the Ministery of the word An. Concerning the ministeriâ— of the Word It is an ordinance of God in the Church which he hath appoynted for the opening and applying of the scriptures thereby to call men to a sight of their lost miserable estate by nature and to call them to the knowledge of saluation by Iesus Christ Qu. What is a Sacrament A. It is a work of the whole Church Concerning the Sacraments in generall wherin by outward things done according to Gods appoyntment inward things are offered to all and exhibited onely to the faithfull to strengthen their faith in the eternall couenant Q. What do you consider in a Sacrament A. First some things that are outward Secondly some things that are inward Qu. What are the outward things in a Sacrament An. First the persons that doe administer and receiue Secondly that which they doe minister and receiue Qu. What be the persons An. The Minister and the persons that doe receiue Qu. What belongs to the Minister An. Chiefely to consecrate and deliuer the outward Elements Qu. Wherein stands that consecration A. First in the declaring opening the ministration of the Sacrament Secondly in prayer thanksgiuing to God the Church ioyning with him Q. Is not the nature and substance of the Elements changed by this consecration An. There is no change of the substance of the Elements for then there were no Sacrament Qu. Is there no difference then betweene these Elements and others of that kind in common vse An. None at all in substance but onely in their vse during the time of the present action Qu. Why then are the outward Elements called by the name of the thing signified as the Bread the body of Christ the Wine the blood of Christ An. First (m) 1 Cor. 10.16 To shew the vnseparable coniunction of the thing signified with the outward signe to the worthy receiuer Secondly the more fully to assure the worthy receiuer that hee doth as verily receiue the thing signified as he doth the outward signes Qu. How many Sacraments be there An. Onely two Qu. Why were there no more ordained An. Because by these two the faith of the beleeuer is sufficiently strengthned in the assurances of the free grace and fauour of God heere and eternall glory for euer heereafter Qu. Which is the first Sacrament An. Baptisme Qu. What is Baptisme An. It is a Sacrament of the new Testament whereby all that are baptised are entred and made members of the outward visible Church and all the Elect ordinarily are entred into and made members of the inuisible Church the mysticall body Qu. What is the outward signe in the Sacrament of Baptisme An. Water Qu. What doth that signifie An. Washing Qu. What agreement is there betweene the signe and the thing signified An. As water washeth away all the filth of the body so doth the blood of Christ
cleanse the Elect from all sinne originall and actuall past present and to come Qu. What benefits haue the Elect by Baptisme An. Chiefly three 1. The forgiuenesse of all their sinnes 2. Secondly their vnion with Christ 3. Their regeneration (n) 1 Pet. 3.21 To the which also the figure that now saueth vs euen Baptisme agreeth not the putting away of the filth of the flesh but in the answer of a good conscience to Godward that is by hauing remission of sins (o) Gal. 3.27 For all ye that are baptised into Christ haue put on Christ (p) Tit. 3.5 According to his mercy he saued vs by the washing of the new birth Qu. Who are to be Baptised An. The children of those that are ioyned members of the true Church and those that are conuerted and turned to be Christians Qu. What is the second Sacrament An. The Lords supper Qu. What is the Lords Supper A. It is a Sacrament of the new Testament Concerning the Lords Supper whereby the faith of the worthy receiuer is strengthened and confirmed in the assurance of the free grace of God in Christ vnto him in particular Qu. VVhat are the outward signes in the Sacrament of the Lords Supper An. Bread and Wine Qu. VVhat doe they signifie An. The body and blood of Christ Qu. VVhat agreement is there betweene the signes and the thing signified An. As bread and wine doe nourish the body so doth the body and blood of Christ nourish the soules of the faithfull vnto eternanll life Qu. VVho are to bee made partakers of this Sacrament An. Onely such as be of the Church hauing knowledge to render a reason of their faith and liue without scandal Qu. VVhat is required of those that come to this Sacrament An. That they be prepared and fitted for the same Qu. VVhat is that which prepareth and maketh fit An. Onely the righteousnesse of Christ apprehended by faith which is the wedding garment by which they are made fit guests for the Lords table Qu. How doth Baptisme and the Lords Supper agree and wherein doe they differ A. They agree in the spirituall matter which is Christ and in the end to strengthen faith First they differ in the signe as Baptisme hath Water and washing the Lords supper hath Bread Wine eating and drinking Secondly they differ in the manner of signifying as first Baptisme signifieth our first entrance into the couenant and receiuing into the Church and the Lords Supper our continuance in the same by Iesus Christ Secondly Baptisme signifieth our new birth that wee are the children of God by Iesus Christ and the Lords Supper our growing more and more in the assurance of the same Thirdly Baptisme is but once administred because we are but once borne to be children of God by Christ But the Lords Supper is often to be receiued that thereby our Faith may bee strengthened in the apprehending of Christ and his righteousnesse for our Iustification and may dayly grow and increase in sanctification till wee come to the last fruition and enioyment of eternall life Qu. What is common to the Word and Sacraments and what is proper to each An. Common to both to increase faith Proper to the word to begin faith Proper to the Sacrament more fully and effectually and sensibly to confirme faith than the word alone without the Sacrament Qu. What is the reason of this An. Because the Sacrament speakes to more of our outward sences than the word doth Qu. Concerning the censures of the Church What vse is there of the censures of the Church An. First to keepe the members of the same in order Secondly to put from amongst them such as liue not in vniformity to the will of God reuealed in his word (q) 1 Cor. 5.2 That hee that hath done this deede might be put from among you Qu. What is the end of the Censures of the Church An. To bring them to a sight of their sinne and so to repentance Qu. How many sorts are there of these Censures An. Two First Publike Secondly Priuate Qu. What are the priuate An. First priuily and alone to admonish the offâ—nder (r) Mat. 18.15 Moreouer if thy brother offend againsâ— thee goe and tell him his fault betweene thee him alone Secondly if he repent not to admonish in the hearing of others (Å¿) Mat. 18.16 But if he heare thee not take yet with thee one or two that by the mouth of two or three witnesses enery word may be confirmed Qu. What are the publike An. Two 1. Suspension 2. Excommunication (t) Num. 9.6 7. And certaine men were defiled and those men said vnto Moses and Aaron We are defiled by a dead man wherefore wee are kept backe that wee may not offer an offering vnto the Lord in the time thereunto appointed (u) Mat. 18.17 And if hee will not vouchsafe to heare them tell it vnto the Church and if hee refuse to heare the Church let him be vnto thee as an heathen and a publican (x) 1. Cor. 5.4.5 When ye are gathered together and my Spirit in the name of the Lord Iesus Christ that such a one I say by the power of our Lord Iesus Christ bee deliuered vnto Satan for the destruction of the flesh that the spirit may be saued in the day of the Lord. Qu. Why are these Censures to be vsed in the Church An. First that the name of God be not euill spoken of by suffering scandalous persons amongst them Secondly least others that are in the Church be corrupted the weake offended Thirdly least some without be hindered from ioyning themselues to the Church Q. What is the power of these Censures An. To binde and loose the sinnes of men (y) Mat. 18.18 Verily I say vnto you whatsoeuer yee binde on earth shall bee bound in heauen and whatsoeuer yee loose on earth shal be loosed in heauen Qu. Who appoynted the censures in the Church A. Our Sauiour Christ himselfe they were practised by the Apostles (z) 1 Tim. 1.20 Of whom is Hymeneus Alexander whom I haue deliuered vnto Satan that they might learne not to blaspheme Hitherto of those Ordinances which God gâ—â—eth vnto his Church Qu. What are those ordinances which the Church performeth vnto God according to his word for seruice An. They be chiefely three 1. Prayers or thanksgiuing 2. Lasting 3. Holy â—â—asting (a) Psal 116.12.13 What shall I render vnto the Lord for all his benefits towards mee I will take the cup of saluation and call vpon the name of the Lord (b) Psal 5â— 23 He that offâ—â—reth prayse shall glorifie mee Qu. What is Prayer An. A calling vpon God alone in the name of Christ â—â—ough faith Concerning Prayer Qu. By what are beleeuers moued and enabled to pray An. By the Spirit of God and the apprehending of their owne wants necessities of the Church in generall or any member of the