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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
blood_n body_n bread_n consecration_n 9,959 5 11.0641 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63439 The six voyages of John Baptista Tavernier, Baron of Aubonne through Turky, into Persia and the East-Indies, for the space of forty years : giving an account of the present state of those countries, viz. of the religion, government, customs, and commerce of every country, and the figures, weight, and value of the money currant all over Asia : to which is added A new description of the Seraglio / made English by J.P. ; added likewise, A voyage into the Indies, &c. by an English traveller, never before printed ; publish'd by Dr. Daniel Cox; Six voyages de Jean-Baptiste Tavernier. English Tavernier, Jean-Baptiste, 1605-1689.; Phillips, John, 1631-1706.; Cox, Daniel, Dr. 1677 (1677) Wing T255; ESTC R38194 848,815 637

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be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o boy_n and_o servant_n to_o guide_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n beside_o they_o have_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o bark_n which_o they_o say_v belong_v to_o the_o angel_n becan_n who_o god_n send_v to_o visit_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n to_o see_v whither_o they_o move_v right_a or_o no_o and_o keep_v close_o to_o their_o duty_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o other_o world_n and_o life_n to_o come_v they_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o other_o world_n but_o where_o angel_n and_o devil_n the_o soul_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a reside_v that_o in_o that_o world_n there_o be_v city_n house_n and_o church_n and_o that_o the_o evil_a spirit_n have_v also_o church_n where_o they_o pray_v sing_v and_o rejoice_v upon_o instrument_n and_o feast_v as_o in_o this_o world_n that_o when_o any_o one_o lie_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o demon_n come_v and_o carry_v his_o soul_n to_o a_o place_n full_a of_o serpent_n dog_n lion_n tiger_n and_o devil_n who_o if_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o wicked_a man_n tear_v it_o in_o piece_n but_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o just_a man_n it_o creep_v under_o the_o belly_n of_o those_o creature_n into_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n who_o sit_v in_o his_o seat_n of_o majesty_n to_o judge_v the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v angel_n also_o that_o weigh_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n in_o a_o balance_n who_o be_v think_v worthy_a be_v admit_v immediate_o into_o glory_n that_o the_o angel_n and_o devil_n be_v male_a and_o female_a and_o beget_v child_n that_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n engender_v upon_o light_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v souret_n who_o have_v two_o son_n that_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n have_v several_a legion_n of_o demon_n under_o he_o who_o be_v instead_o of_o soldier_n and_o other_o that_o be_v his_o officer_n of_o justice_n who_o he_o send_v from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o from_o city_n to_o city_n to_o punish_v the_o wicked_a in_o reference_n to_o saint_n they_o hold_v that_o christ_n leave_v twelve_o apostle_n to_o preach_v to_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v not_o dead_a but_o that_o she_o live_v somewhere_o in_o the_o world_n though_o there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o can_v tell_v where_o she_o be_v that_o next_o to_o her_o st._n john_n be_v the_o chief_a saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o next_o to_o they_o zacharias_n and_o elizabeth_n of_o who_o they_o recompt_n several_a miracle_n and_o apocryphal_a tale_n for_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o two_o beget_v st._n john_n only_o by_o embrace_v that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v of_o age_n they_o marry_v he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v four_o son_n which_o he_o beget_v upon_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n that_o when_o st._n john_n desire_v a_o son_n he_o pray_v to_o god_n who_o draw_v he_o one_o out_o of_o the_o water_n so_o that_o st._n john_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o his_o wife_n but_o only_o to_o give_v she_o the_o child_n to_o bring_v up_o that_o he_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n but_o that_o he_o command_v his_o disciple_n to_o crucify_v he_o after_o his_o death_n that_o he_o may_v be_v like_o christ._n last_o that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o city_n of_o fuster_n and_o that_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o crystal_n tomb_n bring_v by_o miracle_n to_o the_o city_n and_o that_o this_o sepulchre_n be_v in_o a_o certain_a house_n near_o the_o river_n jordan_n they_o high_o honour_v the_o cross_n and_o sign_n themselves_o with_o it_o but_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o let_v the_o turk_n observe_v they_o and_o during_o their_o ceremony_n they_o set_v a_o watch_n at_o their_o church_n door_n for_o fear_v the_o turk_n shall_v enter_v and_o lay_v some_o unjust_a fine_a upon_o they_o when_o they_o have_v adore_v the_o cross_n they_o take_v it_o in_o two_o piece_n which_o they_o never_o put_v together_o again_o till_o their_o service_n rebegin_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o so_o adore_v the_o cross_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o a_o book_n which_o they_o have_v entitle_v the_o divan_n where_o it_o be_v write_v that_o every_o day_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o angel_n take_v the_o cross_n and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o receive_v his_o light_n from_o it_o as_o the_o moon_n also_o do_v she_o they_o add_v that_o in_o the_o same_o book_n be_v picture_v two_o ship_n one_o of_o which_o be_v name_v the_o sun_n the_o other_o the_o moon_n and_o tha●_n in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o ship_n there_o be_v a_o cross_n full_a of_o bell_n and_o moreover_o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o cross_n in_o those_o two_o ship_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n will_v be_v deprive_v of_o light_n and_o the_o ship_n will_v suffer_v shipwreck_n their_o chief_a festival_n be_v three_o the_o one_o in_o winter_n that_o last_v three_o day_n in_o memory_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n and_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o other_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n that_o also_o last_v three_o day_n which_o be_v call_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n the_o three_o which_o last_v five_o day_n in_o june_n during_o which_o time_n they_o be_v all_o rebaptised_a they_o observe_v sunday_n do_v no_o work_n upon_o that_o day_n they_o neither_o fast_v nor_o do_v any_o penance_n they_o have_v no_o canonical_a book_n but_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o that_o treat_v of_o nothing_o but_o witchcraft_n in_o which_o they_o believe_v their_o priest_n to_o be_v very_o crafty_a and_o that_o the_o devil_n be_v at_o their_o beck_n they_o hold_v all_o woman_n to_o be_v unclean_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o available_a for_o they_o to_o come_v to_o the_o church_n they_o have_v one_o ceremony_n which_o they_o call_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o hen_n of_o which_o they_o make_v great_a account_n which_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o perform_v but_o a_o priest_n bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o marriage_n when_o a_o hen_n be_v to_o be_v kill_v the_o priest_n put_v off_o his_o ordinary_a habit_n and_o put_v on_o a_o linen_n cloth_n gird_v his_o waste_n with_o a_o second_o and_o throw_v a_o three_o about_o his_o shoulder_n like_o a_o steal_v then_o he_o take_v the_o fowl_n and_o plunge_v it_o in_o the_o water_n to_o make_v it_o clean_o after_o which_o he_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n hold_v the_o body_n in_o his_o hand_n till_o it_o have_v bleed_v out_o all_o the_o blood_n while_o the_o hen_n bleed_v with_o his_o eye_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o ecstasy_n he_o repeat_v in_o his_o own_o language_n these_o word_n follow_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n may_v this_o flesh_n be_v profitable_a to_o all_o that_o eat_v of_o it_o they_o observe_v the_o same_o ceremony_n when_o they_o kill_v sheep_n for_o first_o they_o cleanse_v the_o place_n very_o careful_o where_o the_o sheep_n be_v to_o be_v kill_v wash_v it_o with_o water_n and_o strew_v it_o with_o bough_n nor_o be_v the_o number_n of_o people_n small_a that_o assist_v at_o this_o ceremony_n as_o if_o it_o be_v at_o some_o solemn_a sacrifice_n if_o you_o ask_v they_o why_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o laity_n to_o kill_v fowl_n they_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o kill_v than_o to_o consecrate_v they_o and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o bring_v they_o eat_v of_o nothing_o dress_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o if_o a_o turk_n ask_v they_o for_o drink_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v drink_v they_o break_v the_o cup._n and_o to_o make_v the_o turk_n more_o hateful_a they_o picture_n mahomet_n like_o a_o great_a giant_n shut_v up_o in_o prison_n in_o hell_n with_o four_o more_o of_o his_o parent_n and_o they_o say_v that_o all_o the_o turk_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o same_o place_n full_a of_o wild_a beast_n to_o be_v there_o devour_v they_o pretend_v all_o to_o salvation_n for_o say_v they_o after_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n have_v frame_v the_o world_n by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n he_o thus_o discourse_v he_o lord_n god_n say_v he_o behold_v i_o have_v build_v the_o world_n as_o thou_o do_v command_v i_o it_o have_v put_v i_o to_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n and_o my_o brethren_n also_o to_o raise_v such_o high_a mountain_n that_o seem_v to_o sustain_v heaven_n and_o who_o indeed_o be_v able_a to_o make_v way_n for_o river_n through_o mountain_n without_o vast_a labour_n and_o to_o give_v every_o thing_n its_o proper_a place_n moreover_o great_a god_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o thy_o powerful_a arm_n we_o have_v bring_v the_o world_n to_o so_o much_o perfection_n that_o
bury_v that_o person_n honourable_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v a_o saint_n beside_o that_o they_o send_v over_o all_o the_o country_n for_o a_o white_a goat_n which_o they_o breed_v up_o and_o keep_v in_o the_o village_n where_o it_o happen_v to_o thunder_n have_v it_o in_o great_a veneration_n till_o thunder_v in_o another_o place_n the_o people_n send_v for_o it_o thither_o also_o if_o the_o thunder_n fall_v upon_o any_o of_o their_o house_n though_o it_o kill_v neither_o man_n woman_n child_n nor_o beast_n all_o that_o family_n shall_v be_v keep_v upon_o the_o public_a stock_n all_o that_o year_n without_o be_v tie_v to_o any_o labour_n but_o of_o sing_v and_o dance_v these_o people_n during_o that_o time_n go_v from_o village_n to_o village_n dance_v and_o sing_v at_o people_n door_n but_o never_o go_v into_o their_o house_n for_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v bind_v to_o bring_v they_o out_o something_o to_o eat_v there_o be_v a_o day_n in_o the_o spring_n when_o all_o that_o have_v be_v strike_v with_o thunder_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o village_n where_o the_o white_a goat_n be_v keep_v who_o have_v always_o a_o cheese_n hang_v about_o his_o neck_n as_o big_a as_o a_o parma-cheese_n this_o goat_n they_o take_v and_o carry_v to_o the_o village_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o country_n they_o never_o go_v in_o but_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o village_n come_v out_o they_o all_o together_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o the_o goat_n have_v say_v some_o prayer_n they_o take_v away_o his_o cheese_n and_o immediate_o put_v another_o in_o its_o place_n the_o cheese_n which_o be_v take_v away_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n cut_v into_o little_a piece_n and_o distribute_v among_o the_o people_n after_o that_o they_o give_v the_o stranger_n to_o eat_v and_o bestow_v their_o alm_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o by_o this_o wander_a from_o village_n to_o village_n they_o get_v good_a store_n of_o money_n they_o have_v among_o they_o but_o only_o one_o book_n and_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o one_o of_o our_o large_a folio_n and_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o old_a man_n who_o have_v only_o the_o privilege_n to_o touch_v it_o when_o that_o old_a man_n be_v dead_a they_o choose_v another_o old_a man_n to_o keep_v the_o book_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o go_v from_o village_n to_o village_n where_o he_o hear_v of_o any_o sick_a people_n he_o carry_v the_o book_n with_o he_o and_o after_o he_o have_v light_v up_o a_o wax-candle_n and_o put_v the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o room_n he_o lay_v the_o book_n upon_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n open_v it_o and_z reads_z in_o it_o then_o blow_v over_o it_o several_a time_n so_o that_o the_o breath_n pass_v towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o party_n then_o he_o cause_v the_o party_n disease_v to_o kiss_v the_o book_n several_a time_n and_o as_o often_o lay_v it_o upon_o his_o head_n which_o be_v a_o ceremony_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n when_o the_o old_a man_n go_v away_o one_o give_v he_o a_o beef_n or_o a_o heifer_n another_o give_v he_o a_o goat_n every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o estate_n they_o have_v also_o old_a woman_n that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o cure_v the_o sick_n these_o woman_n feel_v the_o body_n of_o the_o sick_a party_n all_o over_o but_o more_o particular_o they_o handle_v and_o grope_v that_o part_n where_o the_o distemper_n lie_v during_o which_o time_n they_o let_v go_v several_a belch_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n and_o the_o more_o sick_a the_o party_n be_v the_o loud_a and_o thick_a they_o fetch_v their_o belch_v the_o stander_n by_o hear_v they_o belch_v in_o that_o manner_n and_o fetch_v such_o villainous_a sigh_n from_o their_o stomach_n believe_v their_o friend_n to_o be_v dangerous_o ill_a and_o that_o the_o loud_a the_o woman_n belch_v the_o more_o ease_n and_o comfort_n they_o receive_v but_o whether_o they_o do_v or_o no_o the_o woman_n be_v well_o pay_v for_o their_o pain_n when_o any_o one_o feel_v a_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n they_o send_v for_o the_o barber_n who_o give_v two_o cut_v upon_o the_o head_n across_o with_o the_o razor_n and_o then_o pour_v oil_n into_o the_o wound_n for_o they_o believe_v the_o headache_a proceed_v only_o from_o a_o wind_n beeween_v the_o flesh_n and_o the_o bone_n for_o which_o the_o incision_n open_v a_o passaage_n to_o let_v it_o out_o at_o their_o funeral_n they_o that_o be_v the_o near_a relation_n or_o friend_n of_o the_o dead_a some_o cut_v their_o face_n and_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n with_o sharp_a flint_n other_o prostrate_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o tear_v their_o hair_n so_o that_o when_o they_o return_v from_o the_o burial_n they_o be_v all_o of_o a_o gore_n blood_n however_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o affliction_n they_o never_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a as_o to_o their_o marriage_n when_o a_o young_a man_n have_v see_v a_o virgin_n which_o he_o have_v a_o like_n to_o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o agree_v with_o her_o parent_n or_o her_o tutor_n what_o he_o will_v give_v for_o she_o common_o the_o gift_n consist_v in_o horse_n cow_n or_o some_o other_o sort_n of_o cattle_n when_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v the_o parent_n and_o kindred_n of_o the_o party_n thereby_o contract_v together_o with_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n go_v to_o the_o house_n where_o the_o virgin_n live_v and_o bring_v she_o to_o the_o bridegroom_n house_n where_o there_o be_v a_o feast_n ready_a prepare_v and_o after_o they_o have_v make_v merry_a and_o sing_v and_o dance_v for_o a_o while_n the_o bridegroom_n and_o bride_n go_v and_o lie_v together_o without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n if_o the_o man_n and_o maid_n be_v of_o two_o parish_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o village_n where_o the_o man_n live_v accompany_v he_o and_o his_o kindred_n to_o the_o next_o village_n altogether_o to_o fetch_v the_o bride_n from_o thence_o if_o a_o man_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v no_o child_n he_o be_v permit_v to_o take_v several_a wife_n one_o after_o another_o till_o he_o have_v issue_n if_o a_o marry_a woman_n have_v a_o gallant_a and_o that_o the_o husband_n shall_v come_v and_o find_v his_o wise_a a_o bed_n with_o he_o he_o go_v away_o again_o without_o say_v a_o word_n and_o never_o take_v any_o further_a notice_n of_o it_o the_o woman_n also_o in_o the_o same_o case_n do_v the_o like_a by_o the_o man_n nay_o the_o more_o gallant_n a_o woman_n have_v the_o more_o she_o be_v respect_v and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a custom_n when_o they_o fall_v out_o to_o taunt_v one_o another_o that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o ugly_a or_o ill_o nature_a or_o disease_v they_o will_v have_v more_o admirer_n than_o they_o have_v the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o excellent_a complexion_n especial_o the_o woman_n who_o be_v extreme_o fair_a and_o fine_o shape_v and_o keep_v their_o beauty_n till_o five_o and_o forty_o or_o fifty_o year_n they_o be_v very_o laborious_a and_o work_v themselves_o in_o the_o iron_n mine_n which_o they_o melt_v afterward_o and_o forge_v into_o several_a tool_n and_o implement_n they_o make_v abundance_n of_o embroidery_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o their_o saddle_n their_o quiver_n and_o their_o pump_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o calicut_n of_o which_o they_o make_v their_o handkerchief_n if_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n happen_v to_o quarrel_v often_o together_o so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v reconcile_v the_o husband_n complain_v first_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n he_o send_v for_o the_o woman_n and_o have_v give_v order_n to_o sell_v she_o gives_z the_o man_z another_z but_o if_o the_o woman_n complain_v first_o the_o man_n be_v serve_v the_o same_o sauce_n if_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v a_o disturber_n of_o their_o neighbour_n if_o the_o neighbour_n complain_v to_o the_o lord_n he_o present_o cause_v the_o party_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o merchant_n that_o buy_v slave_n for_o they_o be_v resolve_v they_o will_v live_v in_o quiet_a they_o that_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o quality_n of_o gentleman_n sit_v still_o do_v nothing_o and_o speak_v very_o little_a in_o a_o evening_n they_o ride_v out_o and_o meet_v some_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o together_o to_o go_v a_o steal_n nor_o do_v they_o rob_v only_o their_o enemy_n but_o their_o neighbour_n from_o who_o the_o chief_a prey_n which_o they_o take_v be_v cattle_n and_o slave_n all_o the_o countrypeople_n be_v slave_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o village_n where_o they_o live_v who_o he_o employ_v to_o till_o his_o land_n and_o cut_v wood_n for_o he_o upon_o occasion_n of_o which_o they_o spend_v vast_a quantity_n for_o not_o be_v very_o warm_v clad_v they_o keep_v fire_v all_o night_n
and_o be_v acquaint_v among_o the_o nobility_n their_o wedding_n be_v very_o pompous_a and_o expensive_a the_o bridegroom_n be_v mount_v upon_o a_o elephant_n and_o the_o bride_n ride_v in_o a_o chariot_n the_o whole_a company_n carry_v torch_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o also_o borrow_v of_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o place_n as_o many_o elephant_n and_o prance_a horse_n as_o they_o can_v get_v and_o they_o walk_v some_o part_n of_o the_o night_n with_o firework_n which_o they_o throw_v about_o the_o street_n and_o piazza_n but_o the_o great_a expense_n to_o those_o that_o live_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o league_n from_o it_o be_v to_o get_v the_o water_n of_o ganges_n for_o in_o regard_n they_o account_v that_o water_n sacred_a and_o drink_v it_o out_o of_o devotion_n it_o must_v be_v bring_v they_o by_o the_o brahmin_n and_o in_o earthen_a vessel_n glaze_v within_o side_n which_o the_o chief_a bramin_n of_o ingrenate_n fill_v himself_o with_o the_o pure_a water_n of_o the_o river_n and_o then_o seal_v up_o with_o his_o own_o seal_n they_o never_o drink_v this_o water_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o then_o they_o give_v their_o guest_n three_o or_o more_o glass_n apiece_o this_o water_n come_v so_o far_o and_o the_o chief_a bramin_n demand_v a_o tribute_n for_o every_o pot_n which_o contain_v a_o pail-full_a sometime_o a_o wedding_n come_v to_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o roupies_n the_o eight_o of_o april_n be_v in_o a_o city_n of_o bengala_n call_v malde_z the_o idolater_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n according_a to_o the_o particular_a custom_n of_o that_o place_n they_o all_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o fasten_v iron_n hook_n to_o the_o bough_n of_o several_a tree_n then_o come_v a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o hang_v themselves_o some_o by_o the_o side_n some_o by_o the_o brawn_n of_o their_o back_n upon_o those_o hook_n till_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o body_n tear_v away_o the_o flesh_n they_o fall_v of_o themselves_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o see_v that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o drop_n of_o blood_n shall_v issue_v from_o the_o wound_a flesh_n nor_o that_o any_o of_o the_o flesh_n shall_v be_v leave_v upon_o the_o hook_n beside_o that_o in_o two_o day_n they_o be_v perfect_o cure_v by_o such_o plaster_n as_o their_o brahmin_n give_v they_o there_o be_v other_o who_o at_o that_o feast_n will_v lie_v upon_o a_o bed_n of_o nail_n with_o the_o point_n upward_o the_o nail_n enter_v a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o flesh_n however_o while_o these_o people_n be_v under_o this_o penance_n their_o friend_n come_v and_o present_v they_o with_o money_n and_o linen_n when_o they_o have_v undergo_v their_o penance_n they_o take_v the_o present_n and_o distribute_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a without_o make_v any_o far_a advantage_n of_o they_o i_o ask_v one_o why_o they_o make_v that_o feast_n and_o suffer_v those_o severe_a penance_n who_o answer_v i_o that_o it_o be_v in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o first_o man_n who_o they_o call_v adam_n as_o we_o do_v in_o the_o year_n 1666_o i_o see_v another_o sort_n of_o penance_n as_o i_o cross_v the_o ganges_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o river_n they_o have_v prepare_v a_o clean_a place_n where_o one_o of_o the_o poor_a idolater_n be_v condemn_v to_o rest_v upon_o the_o ground_n touch_v it_o only_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n which_o he_o be_v to_o do_v several_a time_n a_o day_n and_o every_o time_n to_o kiss_v the_o earth_n three_o time_n before_o he_o rise_v up_o again_o he_o be_v to_o rise_v up_o upon_o his_o left_a foot_n never_o touch_v the_o ground_n with_o his_o right_n all_o the_o while_n and_o every_o day_n for_o a_o month_n together_o before_o he_o either_o eat_v or_o drink_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o this_o posture_n for_o fifty_o time_n together_o and_o consequent_o to_o kiss_v the_o ground_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o time_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o brahmin_n have_v enjoin_v he_o that_o penance_n because_o he_o have_v suffer_v a_o cow_n to_o die_v in_o his_o house_n and_o have_v not_o lead_v she_o to_o the_o water_n to_o be_v wash_v before_o she_o die_v when_o a_o idolater_n have_v lose_v any_o piece_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n either_o by_o negligence_n or_o as_o be_v steal_v from_o he_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o carry_v as_o much_o as_o he_o lose_v to_o the_o great_a bramin_n for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o and_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v come_v to_o know_v of_o it_o he_o be_v ignominious_o cast_v out_o of_o his_o tribe_n to_o make_v he_o more_o careful_a another_o time_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o ganges_n northward_o towards_o the_o mountain_n of_o naugrocot_fw-la there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o raja_n who_o neither_o believe_v god_n nor_o the_o devil_n their_o brahmin_n have_v a_o book_n contain_v their_o belief_n full_a of_o ridiculous_a absurdity_n whereof_o the_o author_n who_o name_n be_v baudou_n give_v no_o reason_n these_o raja_n be_v the_o great_a mogul_n vassal_n and_o pay_v he_o tribute_n to_o conclude_v the_o malavares_n careful_o preserve_v the_o nail_n of_o their_o left_a hand_n and_o let_v their_o hair_n grow_v like_o woman_n these_o nail_n which_o be_v half_o a_o finger_n long_o serve_v they_o instead_o of_o comb_n and_o it_o be_v with_o their_o left_a hand_n that_o they_o do_v all_o their_o drudgery_n never_o touch_v their_o face_n nor_o what_o they_o eat_v but_o with_o their_o right_a hand_n chap._n xv._o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o boutan_n whence_o come_v the_o musk_n the_o good_a rhubarb_n and_o some_o fur_n the_o kingdom_n of_o boutan_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n but_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o come_v to_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n thereof_o i_o have_v set_v down_o all_o that_o i_o can_v learn_v at_o patna_n whither_o the_o merchant_n of_o boutan_n come_v to_o sell_v their_o musk._n the_o most_o excellent_a rhubarb_n come_v also_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o boutan_n from_o hence_o be_v bring_v also_o that_o seed_n which_o be_v good_a against_o the_o worm_n therefore_o call_v wormseed_n and_o good_a store_n of_o fur_n as_o for_o the_o rhubarb_n the_o merchant_n run_v a_o great_a hazard_n which_o way_n soever_o they_o bring_v it_o for_o if_o they_o take_v the_o northern_a road_n towards_o caboul_n the_o wet_a spoil_n it_o if_o the_o southern_a road_n in_o regard_n the_o journey_n be_v long_o if_o the_o rain_n happen_v to_o fall_v there_o be_v as_o much_o danger_n that_o way_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o commodity_n require_v more_o care_n than_o that_o as_o for_o the_o musk_n during_o the_o heat_n the_o merchant_n lose_v by_o it_o because_o it_o dry_v and_o lose_v its_o weight_n now_o in_o regard_n this_o commodity_n pay_v twenty-five_o in_o the_o hundred_o custom_n at_o gorrochepour_n the_o last_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a mogul_n next_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o boutan_n when_o the_o indian_a merchant_n come_v to_o that_o city_n they_o go_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o customhouse_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o be_v go_v to_o boutan_n to_o buy_v musk_n or_o rhubarb_n and_o how_o much_o they_o intend_v to_o lay_v out_o all_o which_o the_o officer_n register_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o merchant_n then_o the_o merchant_n instead_o of_o twenty-five_o agree_v with_o he_o for_o seven_o or_o eight_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o take_v a_o certificate_n from_o the_o officer_n or_o cadi_n that_o he_o may_v not_o demand_v any_o more_o at_o their_o return_n if_o the_o officer_n refuse_v a_o handsome_a composition_n than_o they_o go_v another_o way_n over_o desert_n and_o mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n tedious_a and_o troublesome_a till_o they_o come_v to_o caboul_n where_o the_o caravan_n part_n some_o for_o great_a tartary_n other_o for_o balch_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o merchant_n come_v from_o boutan_n barter_v their_o commodity_n for_o horse_n mule_n and_o camel_n for_o there_o be_v little_a money_n in_o that_o country_n then_o those_o tartar_n transport_v their_o commodity_n into_o persia_n as_o far_o as_o ardevile_n and_o tauris_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o european_n have_v think_v that_o rhubarb_n and_o wormseed_n come_v out_o of_o tartary_n true_a it_o be_v that_o some_o rhubarb_n come_v from_o thence_o but_o not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o of_o boutan_n be_v soon_o corrupt_v for_o rhubarb_n will_v eat_v out_o its_o own_o heart_n the_o tartar_n carry_v back_o out_o of_o persia_n silk_n of_o small_a value_n which_o be_v make_v in_o tauris_n and_o ardevile_n and_o some_o english_a cloth_n bring_v by_o the_o armenian_n from_o constantinople_n and_o smyrna_n some_o of_o the_o merchant_n that_o come_v from_o caboul_n and_o boutan_n go_v to_o candahar_n and_o thence_o to_o ispahan_n whether_o they_o
seed_n can_v be_v gather_v but_o the_o mischief_n be_v that_o before_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a the_o wind_n scatter_v the_o great_a part_n which_o make_v it_o so_o scarce_o when_o they_o gather_v the_o seed_n they_o take_v two_o little_a hamper_n and_o as_o they_o go_v along_o the_o field_n they_o move_v their_o hamper_n from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a and_o from_o the_o left_a to_o the_o right_n as_o if_o they_o be_v mow_v the_o herb_n bow_v it_o at_o the_o top_n and_o so_o all_o the_o seed_n fall_v into_o the_o hamper_n rhubarb_n be_v a_o root_n which_o they_o cut_v in_o piece_n and_o string_v they_o by_o ten_o or_o twelve_o together_o hang_v they_o up_o a_o dry_n have_v the_o native_n of_o boutan_n as_o much_o art_n in_o kill_v the_o martin_n as_o the_o muscovite_n they_o may_v vend_n great_a store_n of_o those_o rich_a fur_n consider_v what_o a_o number_n of_o those_o beast_n there_o be_v in_o that_o country_n no_o soon_o do_v that_o creature_n peep_v out_o of_o his_o hole_n but_o the_o muscovite_n who_o lie_v upon_o the_o watch_n have_v they_o present_o either_o in_o the_o nose_n or_o in_o the_o eye_n for_o shall_v they_o hit_v they_o in_o the_o body_n the_o blood_n will_v quite_o spoil_v the_o skin_n the_o king_n of_o boutan_n have_v constant_o seven_o or_o eight_o thousand_o man_n for_o his_o guard_n their_o weapon_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n bowes_n and_o arrow_n some_o of_o they_o carry_v battleax_n and_o buckler_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n ago_o since_o they_o have_v the_o first_o use_n of_o musket_n and_o cannon_n their_o gunpowder_n be_v long_o but_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a force_n they_o assure_v i_o that_o some_o of_o their_o cannon_n have_v letter_n and_o figure_n upon_o they_o that_o be_v above_o five-hundred_a year_n old_a they_o dare_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o governor_n be_v particular_a leave_n nor_o dare_v they_o carry_v a_o musket_n along_o with_o they_o unless_o their_o next_o kindred_n will_v undertake_v for_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v bring_v it_o back_o otherwise_o i_o have_v bring_v one_o along_o with_o i_o for_o by_o the_o character_n upon_o the_o barrel_n it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v make_v above_o 180_o year_n it_o be_v very_o thick_a the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bear_v be_v like_o a_o tulip_n polish_a within_o as_o bright_a as_o a_o looking-glass_n two_o three_o of_o the_o barrel_n be_v garnish_v with_o emboss_a wire_n with_o certain_a flower_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n inlay_v between_o and_o it_o carry_v a_o bullet_n that_o weigh_v a_o ounce_n but_o i_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o merchant_n to_o sell_v it_o i_o nor_o to_o give_v i_o any_o of_o his_o powder_n there_o be_v always_o fifty_o elephant_n keep_v about_o the_o king_n house_n and_o twenty_o five_o camel_n with_o each_o a_o piece_n of_o artillery_n mount_v upon_o his_o back_n that_o carry_v half_o a_o pound_n ball._n behind_o the_o gun_n sit_v a_o cannoneer_n that_o manage_n and_o level_v the_o gun_n as_o he_o please_v there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o the_o world_n more_o fear_v and_o more_o respect_v by_o his_o subject_n then_o the_o king_n of_o boutan_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n adore_v by_o they_o when_o he_o sit_v to_o do_v justice_n or_o give_v audience_n all_o that_o appear_v in_o his_o presence_n hold_v their_o hand_n close_o together_o above_o their_o forehead_n and_o at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o throne_n prostrate_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n not_o dare_v to_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n in_o this_o humble_a posture_n they_o make_v their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o when_o they_o retire_v they_o go_v backward_o till_o they_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o his_o sight_n one_o thing_n they_o tell_v i_o for_o truth_n that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v do_v the_o deed_n of_o nature_n they_o diligent_o preserve_v the_o ordore_n dry_v it_o and_o powder_n it_o like_o sneezing-powder_n and_o then_o put_v it_o into_o box_n they_o go_v every_o market-day_n and_o present_v it_o to_o the_o chief_a merchant_n and_o rich_a farmer_n who_o recompense_n they_o for_o their_o kindness_n that_o those_o people_n also_o carry_v it_o home_o as_o a_o great_a rarity_n and_o when_o they_o feast_v their_o friend_n strew_v it_o upon_o their_o meat_n two_o boutan_n merchant_n show_v i_o their_o box_n and_o the_o powder_n that_o be_v in_o they_o the_o native_n of_o boutan_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o proportion_v but_o their_o nose_n and_o face_n be_v somewhat_o flat_a their_o woman_n be_v say_v to_o be_v big_a and_o more_o vigorous_a than_o the_o man_n but_o that_o they_o be_v much_o more_o trouble_a with_o swell_n in_o the_o throat_n than_o the_o man_n few_o escape_v that_o disease_n they_o know_v not_o what_o war_n be_v have_v no_o enemy_n to_o fear_v but_o the_o mogul_n but_o from_o he_o they_o be_v fence_v with_o high_a steep_a craggy_a and_o snowy_a mountain_n northward_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o vast_a forest_n and_o snow_n east_n and_o west_n nothing_o but_o bitter_a water_n and_o as_o for_o the_o raja_n near_o they_o they_o be_v prince_n of_o little_a force_n there_o be_v certain_o some_o silver_n mine_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o boutan_n for_o the_o king_n coin_v much_o silver_n in_o piece_n that_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o roupy_n the_o piece_n be_v already_o describe_v however_o the_o boutan_n merchant_n can_v not_o tell_v i_o where_o the_o my_o lay_n and_o as_o for_o their_o gold_n that_o little_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v they_o from_o the_o east_n by_o the_o merchant_n of_o those_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1659._o the_o duke_n of_o muscovy_n ambassador_n pass_v through_o this_o country_n to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n they_o be_v three_o of_o the_o great_a nobleman_n in_o muscovy_n and_o be_v at_o first_o very_o well_o receive_v but_o when_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n the_o custom_n be_v to_o prostrate_v themselves_o three_o time_n to_o the_o ground_n they_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o say_v that_o they_o will_v compliment_v the_o king_n after_o their_o manner_n and_o as_o they_o approach_v their_o own_o emperor_n who_o be_v as_o great_a and_o as_o potent_a as_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n thereupon_o and_o for_o that_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o resolution_n they_o be_v dismiss_v with_o their_o present_n not_o be_v admit_v to_o see_v the_o king_n but_o have_v those_o ambassador_n conform_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o china_n without_o doubt_n we_o may_v have_v have_v a_o beat_a road_n through_o muscovy_n and_o the_o north_n part_n of_o great_a tartary_n and_o much_o more_o commerce_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n than_o now_o we_o have_v this_o mention_v the_o muscovite_n put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o story_n that_o several_a muscovy_n merchant_n aver_v to_o be_v true_a upon_o the_o road_n between_o tauris_n and_o ispahan_n where_o i_o overtake_v they_o of_o a_o woman_n of_o fourscore_o and_o two_o year_n of_o age_n who_o at_o those_o year_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n in_o one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o muscovy_n of_o a_o male_a child_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o by_o he_o bring_v up_o at_o the_o court._n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tipra_n most_o people_n have_v be_v of_o opinion_n till_o now_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n lie_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o china_n and_o i_o think_v so_o myself_o till_o the_o merchant_n of_o tipra_n undeceive_v i_o i_o meet_v with_o three_o one_o at_o daca_n and_o two_o other_o at_o patna_n they_o be_v man_n of_o very_a few_o word_n whether_o it_o be_v their_o own_o particular_a disposition_n or_o the_o general_a habit_n of_o the_o country_n they_o cast_v up_o their_o account_n with_o small_a stone_n like_v agat_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n nail_n upon_o every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o cypher_n they_o have_v every_o one_o their_o weight_n like_o a_o stelleer_n though_o the_o beam_n be_v not_o of_o iron_n but_o of_o a_o certain_a wood_n as_o hard_o as_o brazile_n nor_o be_v the_o ring_n that_o hold_v the_o weight_n and_o be_v put_v through_o the_o beam_n to_o mark_v the_o weight_n of_o iron_n but_o a_o strong_a silk_n rope_n and_o thus_o they_o weigh_v from_o a_o dram_n to_o ten_o of_o our_o pound_n if_o all_o the_o native_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tipra_n be_v like_o the_o two_o merchant_n which_o i_o meet_v at_o patna_n i_o dare_v affirm_v they_o to_o be_v notable_a toper_n for_o they_o never_o refuse_v whatever_o strong_a liquor_n i_o give_v they_o and_o never_o leave_v till_o all_o be_v out_o and_o when_o i_o tell_v they_o by_o my_o interpreter_n that_o all_o my_o wine_n be_v go_v they_o clap_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o stomach_n and_o sigh_v these_o merchant_n travel_v
above_o the_o town_n up_o the_o river_n but_o no_o person_n must_v enter_v into_o this_o pagod_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o king_n and_o his_o priest_n as_o for_o the_o people_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o door_n open_a they_o must_v present_o fall_v upon_o their_o face_n to_o the_o earth_n then_o the_o king_n appear_v upon_o the_o river_n with_o two_o hundred_o galley_n of_o a_o prodigious_a length_n four_o hundred_o rower_n belong_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o galley_n most_o of_o they_o be_v guild_v and_o carve_v very_o rich_o now_o in_o regard_n this_o second_o appearance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n when_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o abate_v the_o priest_n make_v the_o people_n believe_v that_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v stop_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n by_o his_o prayer_n and_o by_o his_o offering_n to_o this_o pagod_n and_o they_o be_v so_o vain_a as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o king_n cut_v the_o water_n with_o his_o sabra_n or_o skein_n thereby_o command_v it_o to_o retire_v back_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n also_o go_v but_o incognito_o to_o a_o pagod_n in_o a_o island_n where_o the_o hollander_n have_v a_o factory_a there_o be_v at_o the_o entry_n thereof_o a_o idol_n sit_v cross-legged_a with_o one_o hand_n upon_o his_o knee_n and_o the_o other_o arm_n akimbo_n it_o be_v above_o sixty_o foot_n high_a and_o round_o about_o this_o idol_n be_v about_o three_o hundred_o other_o of_o several_a sort_n and_o size_n all_o these_o idol_n be_v guilt_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o pagod_n in_o this_o country_n for_o every_o rich_a siamer_n cause_v one_o to_o be_v build_v in_o memory_n of_o himself_o those_o pagod_n have_v steeple_n and_o bell_n and_o the_o wall_n within_o be_v paint_v and_o guild_v but_o the_o window_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o they_o give_v but_o a_o very_a dim_a light_n the_o two_o pagod_n to_o which_o the_o king_n go_v public_o be_v adorn_v with_o several_a tall_a pyramid_n well_o guild_v and_o to_o that_o in_o the_o hollander_n island_n there_o belong_v a_o cloister_n which_o be_v a_o very_a neat_a structure_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o pagod_n be_v a_o fair_a chapel_n all_o guild_a within_o side_n where_o they_o find_v a_o lamb_n and_o three_o wax_v candle_n continual_o burn_v before_o the_o altar_n which_o be_v all_o over_o cover_v with_o idol_n some_o of_o massy_a gold_n other_o of_o copper_n guilt_n in_o the_o pagod_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n and_o one_o in_o of_o those_o to_o which_o the_o king_n go_v once_o a_o year_n there_o be_v above_o four_o thousand_o idol_n and_o for_o that_o which_o be_v six_o league_n from_o siam_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o pyramid_n who_o beauty_n make_v the_o industry_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o be_v admire_v when_o the_o king_n appear_v all_o the_o door_n and_o window_n of_o the_o house_n must_v be_v shut_v and_o all_o the_o people_n prostrate_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n not_o dare_v to_o lift_v up_o their_o eye_n and_o because_o no_o person_n be_v to_o be_v in_o a_o high_a place_n than_o the_o king_n they_o that_o be_v within_o door_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v their_o low_a room_n when_o he_o cut_v his_o hair_n one_o of_o his_o wife_n perform_v that_o office_n for_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o barber_n to_o come_v near_o he_o this_o prince_n have_v a_o passionate_a kindness_n for_o his_o elephant_n which_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o his_o favourite_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o kingdom_n if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o they_o that_o fall_v sick_a the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n be_v mighty_a careful_a to_o please_v their_o sovereign_n and_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o die_v they_o be_v bury_v with_o the_o same_o funeral_n pomp_n as_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v thus_o perform_v they_o set_v up_o a_o kind_n of_o mausoleum_n or_o tomb_n of_o reed_n cover_v with_o paper_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o they_o lie_v as_o much_o sweet_a wood_n as_o the_o body_n weigh_v and_o after_o the_o priest_n have_v mumble_v certain_a orison_n they_o set_v it_o afire_a and_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n which_o the_o rich_a preserve_v in_o gold_n or_o silver_n urn_n but_o the_o poor_a scatter_v in_o the_o wind_n as_o for_o offender_n they_o never_o burn_v but_o bury_v they_o it_o be_v think_v that_o in_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o priest_n which_o they_o call_v bonze_n which_o be_v high_o reverence_v as_o well_o at_o court_n as_o among_o the_o people_n the_o king_n himself_o have_v such_o a_o value_n for_o some_o of_o they_o as_o to_o humble_v himself_o before_o they_o this_o extraordinary_a respect_n make_v they_o so_o proud_a that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v aspire_v to_o the_o throne_n but_o when_o the_o king_n discover_v any_o such_o design_n he_o put_v they_o to_o death_n and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v his_o head_n late_o strike_v off_o for_o his_o ambition_n these_o bonze_n wear_v yellow_a with_o a_o little_a red_a cloth_n about_o their_o waste_v like_o a_o girdle_n outward_o they_o be_v very_o modest_a and_o be_v never_o see_v to_o be_v angry_a about_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n upon_o the_o toll_n of_o their_o bell_n they_o rise_v to_o their_o prayer_n which_o they_o repeat_v again_o towards_o evening_n there_o be_v some_o day_n in_o the_o year_n when_o they_o retire_v from_o all_o converse_n with_o man_n some_o of_o they_o live_v by_o alm_n other_o have_v house_n with_o good_a revenue_n while_o they_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o bonze_n they_o must_v not_o marry_v for_o if_o they_o do_v they_o must_v lay_v their_o habit_n aside_o they_o be_v general_o very_o ignorant_a not_o know_v what_o they_o believe_v yet_o they_o hold_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n into_o several_a body_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o kill_v any_o creature_n yet_o they_o will_v make_v no_o scruple_n to_o eat_v what_o other_o kill_v or_o that_o which_o die_v of_o itself_o they_o say_v that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o they_o be_v brother_n but_o that_o they_o be_v the_o elder_a if_o you_o ask_v they_o where_o their_o god_n be_v they_o say_v he_o vanish_v away_o and_o they_o know_v not_o where_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v their_o infantry_n which_o be_v indifferent_a good_a the_o soldier_n be_v use_v to_o hardship_n go_v all_o quite_o naked_a except_o their_o private_a part_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n look_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v cup_v be_v carve_v into_o several_a shape_n of_o beast_n and_o flower_n when_o they_o have_v cut_v their_o skin_n and_o staunch_v the_o blood_n they_o rub_v the_o cutwork_n with_o such_o colour_n as_o they_o think_v most_o proper_a so_o that_o afar_o off_o you_o will_v think_v they_o be_v clad_v in_o some_o kind_n of_o flower_v satin_n or_o other_o for_o the_o colour_n never_o rub_v out_o their_o weapon_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n pike_n and_o musket_n and_o a_o azagaya_n or_o staff_n between_o five_o and_o six_o foot_n long_o with_o a_o long_a iron_n spike_n at_o the_o end_n which_o they_o very_o dextrous_o dart_v at_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o year_n 1665_o there_o be_v at_o siam_n a_o neapolitan_a jesuit_n who_o be_v call_v father_n thomas_n he_o cause_v the_o town_n and_o the_o king_n palace_n to_o be_v fortify_v with_o very_o good_a bulwark_n according_a to_o art_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o king_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o live_v in_o the_o city_n where_o he_o have_v a_o house_n and_o a_o little_a church_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macassar_n and_o the_o ambassador_n which_o the_o hollander_n send_v into_o china_n the_o kingdom_n of_o macassar_n otherwise_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o celebe_n begin_v at_o the_o fifteen_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o heat_n be_v excessive_a all_o the_o day_n but_o the_o night_n be_v temperate_a enough_o and_o for_o the_o soil_n it_o be_v very_o fertile_a but_o the_o people_n have_v not_o the_o art_n of_o building_n the_o 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open_v it_o reads_z it_o and_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n demand_v his_o head_n he_o make_v no_o other_o answer_n to_o that_o order_n than_o what_o he_o do_v in_o these_o few_o word_n let_v the_o will_n say_v he_o of_o my_o emperor_n be_v do_v only_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v my_o prayer_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o his_o prayer_n be_v end_v the_o capigis_fw-la seize_v he_o by_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o present_o take_v off_o his_o girdle_n or_o sasche_n and_o cast_v it_o about_o his_o neck_n that_o girdle_n consist_v of_o several_a small_a string_n of_o silk_n with_o knot_n at_o both_o end_n which_o two_o of_o the_o company_n immediate_o catch_v hold_v of_o and_o one_o draw_v one_o way_n and_o the_o other_o t'other-way_n they_o dispatch_v he_o in_o a_o instant_n if_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o girdle_n they_o take_v a_o handkerchief_n and_o with_o the_o ring_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o bend_n of_o their_o bow_n and_o which_o they_o ordinary_o wear_v on_o the_o right-hand_a thumb_n they_o thrust_v the_o hand_n between_o the_o handkerchief_n which_o be_v tie_v very_o close_o and_o the_o throat_n and_o so_o break_v the_o very_a throat-bone_n thus_o they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o strangle_v a_o man_n in_o a_o instant_n suffer_v he_o not_o to_o languish_v in_o pain_n that_o he_o may_v die_v a_o faithful_a mahometan_a and_o not_o have_v the_o time_n to_o enter_v into_o despair_n the_o turk_n think_v our_o way_n of_o hang_v criminal_n who_o be_v so_o long_o in_o torment_n upon_o the_o gibbet_n a_o strange_a kind_n of_o execution_n though_o i_o have_v often_o use_v this_o expression_n that_o the_o grand_a seignor_n send_v to_o demand_v turkey_n when_o and_o how_o they_o strike_v of_o the_o head_n in_o turkey_n the_o head_n of_o any_o person_n who_o he_o will_v rid_v out_o of_o the_o way_n yet_o they_o never_o cut_v it_o off_o but_o when_o he_o express_o declare_v his_o desire_n to_o see_v it_o and_o then_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o if_o it_o be_v from_o some_o place_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n they_o take_v out_o the_o bruins_n and_o fill_v the_o empty_a place_n with_o hay_n and_o it_o be_v my_o fortune_n to_o see_v two_o head_n so_o order_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o they_o carry_v in_o a_o bag._n they_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o bassa_n of_o kars_n and_o erzerom_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o prince_n against_o any_o one_o what_o quality_n soever_o he_o may_v be_v of_o the_o turk_n make_v no_o further_o account_v of_o he_o and_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o he_o treat_v he_o not_o otherwise_o than_o they_o will_v do_v a_o dog_n the_o bostangi_n who_o have_v be_v commissionated_a to_o bring_v those_o two_o head_n to_o the_o grand_a seignor_n find_v himself_o weary_a and_o indispose_v at_o a_o village_n in_o armenia_n where_o it_o be_v my_o chance_n to_o be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o have_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v a_o frenchman_n in_o the_o inn_n ask_v one_o of_o my_o servant_n whether_o i_o have_v any_o wine_n and_o will_v be_v content_a to_o let_v he_o have_v any_o to_o cheer_v up_o his_o spirit_n i_o immediate_o send_v he_o some_o in_o a_o large_a flagon_n whereupon_o have_v entreat_v i_o to_o come_v and_o take_v a_o glass_n with_o he_o which_o i_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o deny_v he_o will_v needs_o show_v i_o whether_o i_o will_v or_o no_o the_o head_n of_o those_o two_o bassa_n a_o sight_n i_o have_v no_o great_a curiosity_n to_o see_v when_o there_o be_v no_o order_n give_v for_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o head_n they_o bury_v the_o body_n about_o midnight_n without_o any_o ceremony_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o bassa_n who_o have_v make_v so_o much_o noise_n before_o be_v soon_o extinguish_v and_o lay_v in_o the_o dust_n but_o it_o be_v moreover_o to_o be_v death_n a_o prohibition_n against_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o mahometans_n who_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n note_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o turkey_n not_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o any_o one_o till_o after_o they_o have_v strangle_v he_o and_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v quite_o cold_a it_o be_v against_o their_o law_n that_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o mussulman_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o faithful_a shall_v be_v spill_v upon_o any_o occasion_n but_o in_o warr._n the_o execution_n be_v over_o he_o who_o bring_v the_o order_n for_o it_o make_v a_o immediate_a seizure_n of_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o decease_a bassa_n and_o after_o he_o have_v set_v aside_o what_o he_o take_v the_o inventory_n of_o the_o good_n of_o bassa_n decease_a not_o faithful_o take_v like_v best_a for_o his_o own_o use_n whether_o in_o gold_n or_o jewel_n he_o bring_v the_o same_o person_n who_o have_v be_v at_o the_o precedent_a council_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o inventory_n of_o his_o good_n which_o be_v afterward_o as_o i_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o transmit_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o treasury_n they_o who_o be_v assistant_n at_o the_o take_n of_o that_o inventory_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o many_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o decease_a be_v embezzle_v but_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o repine_v or_o murmur_v at_o it_o that_o they_o sign_n and_o attest_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o more_o find_v they_o be_v afraid_a if_o they_o demean_v themselves_o otherwise_o lest_o that_o officer_n of_o the_o seraglio_n who_o the_o grand_a seignor_n have_v send_v and_o who_o possible_o be_v in_o favour_n shall_v do_v they_o ill_a office_n at_o the_o court_n and_o spread_v some_o false_a report_n of_o they_o whence_o according_a to_o the_o example_n they_o have_v then_o before_o their_o eye_n may_v happen_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o loss_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o life_n they_o therefore_o think_v it_o prudence_n to_o connive_v at_o what_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o that_o envoy_n as_o be_v otherwise_o persuade_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v disow_v by_o the_o grand_a seignor_n who_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v do_v upon_o those_o occasion_n nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a whatever_o he_o may_v have_v dextrous_o secure_v to_o himself_o of_o the_o bassa_n good_n they_o make_v he_o some_o additional_a present_n of_o their_o own_o at_o his_o departure_n from_o they_o engage_v he_o thereby_o to_o speak_v well_o of_o they_o to_o the_o grand_a seignor_n and_o to_o the_o grand_fw-fr vizir_fw-it at_o his_o return_n to_o the_o port._n and_o then_o also_o not_o account_v what_o he_o have_v take_v beforehand_o and_o what_o custom_n tolerate_v he_o receive_v new_a mark_n of_o the_o liberality_n of_o his_o prince_n who_o be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v so_o faithful_o execute_v his_o order_n and_o so_o he_o participate_v of_o what_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o inventory_n when_o the_o bassa_n good_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o seraglio_n some_o possible_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o imagine_v that_o this_o sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v in_o the_o grand_a seignor_n letter_n shall_v raise_v some_o disturbance_n and_o astonishment_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o constancy_n the_o cause_n induce_v the_o turk_n to_o defy_v diath_n with_o so_o much_o constancy_n he_o who_o read_v it_o and_o who_o read_v therein_o his_o own_o condemnation_n know_v that_o it_o must_v be_v immediate_o execute_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o apparent_a in_o his_o countenance_n that_o he_o be_v much_o startle_v at_o it_o he_o be_v not_o surprise_v therewith_o he_o see_v that_o few_o of_o his_o companion_n escape_v the_o same_o sit_v and_o he_o have_v dispose_v himself_o for_o such_o a_o end_n assoon_o as_o he_o first_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o charge_n beside_o the_o turk_n have_v a_o strong_a persuasion_n that_o the_o decree_n of_o predestination_n be_v irrevocable_a and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v they_o which_o make_v they_o look_v death_n in_o the_o face_n with_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o constancy_n and_o intrepidity_n as_o render_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n insensible_a to_o which_o reflection_n we_o may_v add_v this_o that_o that_o ready_a and_o implicit_a obedience_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o the_o order_n of_o their_o sovereign_n be_v rather_o a_o principle_n of_o religion_n than_o of_o state_n which_o have_v be_v instill_a into_o they_o by_o a_o most_o subtle_a piece_n of_o politic_n and_o they_o believe_v that_o if_o they_o die_v by_o the_o command_n of_o their_o prince_n they_o go_v straight_o into_o paradise_n as_o for_o the_o opportunity_n of_o make_v a_o escape_n out_o of_o turkey_n by_o any_o one_o who_o may_v turkey_n the_o difficulty_n of_o make_v a_o escape_n out_o of_o turkey_n have_v some_o presentiment_n of_o his_o destruction_n it_o