full_a of_o god_n glory_n it_o be_v convenient_a that_o both_o angel_n and_o man_n shall_v sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n as_o therefore_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o angel_n we_o do_v sing_v holy_a holy_a holy_a so_o in_o this_o hymn_n we_o invite_v they_o to_o assist_v we_o or_o rather_o follow_v their_o example_n we_o sing_v another_o hymn_n or_o canticle_n of_o praise_n hosanna_n which_o signify_v triumph_n and_o have_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o exultation_n and_o joy_n bless_a or_o praise_v be_v he_o that_o come_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n blessed_n be_v he_o who_o by_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o redeem_v we_o by_o his_o passion_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o priest_n sign_n himself_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n praise_v and_o bless_v be_v he_o who_o come_v to_o feed_v we_o in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o bless_v be_v he_o who_o out_o of_o his_o infinite_a love_n be_v come_v to_o we_o in_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n hosanna_n all_o praise_n honour_n and_o glory_n be_v to_o god_n not_o only_o among_o we_o on_o earth_n but_o also_o in_o the_o high_a heaven_n among_o the_o celestial_a spirit_n or_o in_o the_o high_a manner_n we_o can_v give_v it_o move_v by_o all_o these_o title_n and_o reason_n let_v we_o bless_v and_o praise_v our_o lord_n with_o thanksgiving_n imitate_v the_o prophet_n david_n who_o say_v i_o will_v bless_v our_o lord_n at_o all_o time_n his_o praise_n be_v always_o in_o my_o mouth_n second_o let_v we_o devout_o join_v with_o the_o angel_n and_o all_o the_o celestial_a spirit_n in_o praise_v and_o adore_v our_o god_n but_o then_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v good_a heed_n lest_o any_o thing_n be_v dissonant_n on_o our_o part_n for_o if_o the_o string_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v out_o of_o tune_n or_o not_o suitable_a to_o they_o our_o voice_n will_v also_o be_v untuneable_a one_o jar_n spoil_v the_o whole_a consort_n we_o may_v also_o reflect_v that_o as_o david_n say_v we_o be_v here_o to_o sing_v to_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o angel_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o their_o sight_n but_o we_o be_v to_o unite_v our_o heart_n and_o voice_n with_o they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o withal_o we_o take_v their_o own_o word_n for_o as_o st._n gregory_n say_v we_o now_o praise_v god_n on_o earth_n with_o the_o same_o voice_n or_o word_n wherewith_o the_o holy_a angel_n do_v praise_v he_o in_o heaven_n not_o by_o pride_n of_o presumption_n but_o by_o humble_a confession_n three_o hear_v the_o seraphical_a and_o cherubical_a hymn_n holy_a holy_a holy_a we_o ought_v to_o raise_v our_o mind_n to_o praise_v the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o with_o all_o reverence_n adore_v and_o tremble_v before_o so_o great_a a_o majesty_n four_o we_o may_v reflect_v on_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o child_n who_o praise_v our_o lord_n as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o jerusalem_n where_o afterward_o he_o suffer_v his_o passion_n and_o death_n and_o think_v with_o ourselves_o that_o with_o great_a reason_n we_o ought_v to_o rejoice_v and_o praise_v our_o saviour_n who_o now_o come_v to_o apply_v unto_o we_o his_o passion_n as_o complete_v and_o here_o in_o the_o mass_n present_v unto_o we_o the_o jew_n strew_v their_o garment_n in_o the_o way_n and_o cut_v bough_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o strew_v they_o in_o the_o way_n and_o shall_v not_o we_o with_o all_o submissive_a reverence_n expect_v and_o attend_v the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n though_o in_o a_o invisible_a manner_n shall_v we_o not_o cast_v our_o vestment_n that_o be_v our_o body_n with_o all_o external_a reverence_n possible_a and_o above_o all_o carry_v the_o bough_n and_o branch_n of_o interior_a devotion_n and_o piety_n that_o in_o true_a faith_n lively_a hope_n and_o inflame_a charity_n in_o tranquillity_n of_o spirit_n we_o may_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o to_o meet_v our_o god_n come_v unto_o we_o q._n but_o why_o be_v there_o a_o little_a bell_n ring_v at_o this_o time_n a._n it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n among_o catholic_n to_o ring_v a_o little_a bell_n and_o in_o catholic_n country_n to_o ring_v out_o the_o great_a bell_n when_o the_o priest_n say_v sanctus_n or_o to_o make_v some_o other_o sign_n as_o by_o mallet_n or_o wooden_a hammer_n as_o on_o good-fryday_n or_o by_o cry_n or_o by_o sing_v alleluja_n whereof_o baronius_n make_v mention_n to_o give_v warning_n to_o the_o faithful_a of_o this_o solemn_a action_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n they_o may_v raise_v their_o heart_n to_o more_o fervent_a devotion_n and_o reverence_n we_o have_v a_o figure_n of_o this_o in_o the_o law_n where_o god_n ordain_v little_a bell_n in_o the_o hem_v of_o the_o priest_n tunick_n to_o the_o end_n as_o the_o text_n say_v that_o the_o sound_n may_v be_v hear_v when_o he_o go_v in_o and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v to_o move_v both_o priest_n and_o people_n to_o a_o due_a reverence_n to_o the_o priest_n function_n and_o to_o a_o humble_a adoration_n of_o god_n majesty_n in_o that_o holy_a place_n the_o church_n do_v use_v here_o these_o little_a bell_n for_o the_o same_o end_n which_o here_o in_o england_n we_o call_v sanctus_n bel._n sect_n iii_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v from_o the_o preface_n unto_o the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la 1._o of_o the_o canon_n q._n what_o mean_v the_o canon_n a._n canon_n be_v a_o greek_a word_n proper_o signify_v a_o rule_n or_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o any_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o do_v apply_v by_o st._n gregory_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n because_o it_o be_v constant_o observe_v in_o all_o mass_n according_a to_o the_o church_n order_n whence_o st._n ambrose_n call_v it_o the_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n and_o optatus_n a_o law_n or_o ordinance_n establish_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o missal_n it_o be_v call_v action_n which_o name_n come_v from_o st._n denis_n and_o be_v so_o call_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n for_o it_o contain_v the_o consecration_n and_o conversion_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v sacrifice_n for_o in_o it_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v principal_o accomplish_v st._n basil_n call_v it_o secretum_fw-la a_o secret_a or_o private_a mystery_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o st._n irenaeus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v canon_n because_o the_o priest_n therein_o follow_v the_o prescript_n and_o rule_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o consecration_n and_o perform_v his_o sacrifice_n and_o sacrament_n in_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o in_o a_o more_o particular_a manner_n be_v therein_o present_v and_o express_v in_o sign_n and_o action_n it_o be_v true_a that_o before_o the_o consecration_n there_o be_v other_o prayer_n and_o disposition_n or_o preparation_n thereto_o and_o what_o follow_v be_v but_o application_n of_o it_o to_o our_o comfort_n and_o consolation_n ordain_v for_o the_o better_a representation_n of_o the_o passion_n as_o in_o each_o particular_a shall_v be_v declare_v and_o here_o we_o may_v note_v that_o although_o the_o mass_n be_v principal_o ordain_v as_o a_o representation_n of_o christ_n passion_n in_o who_o memory_n it_o be_v first_o institute_v yet_o there_o be_v in_o the_o canon_n a_o renovation_n of_o christ_n last_o supper_n whence_o durand_n note_v with_o pope_n innocent_a 3._o that_o in_o the_o canon_n the_o word_n signify_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o sign_n or_o ceremony_n another_o for_o the_o word_n principal_o belong_v to_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n but_o the_o sign_n principal_o appertain_v to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n passion_n the_o word_n be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o sign_n here_o before_o the_o elevation_n in_o regard_n of_o what_o happen_v before_o his_o crucify_a and_o after_o in_o regard_n of_o what_o he_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n which_o pope_n alexander_n the_o 1._o confirm_v say_v in_o the_o sacramental_a oblation_n which_o be_v offer_v amid_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o mass_n to_o our_o lord_n our_o lord_n passion_n be_v to_o be_v mingle_v that_o the_o passion_n of_o he_o who_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v make_v may_v be_v celebrate_v or_o remember_v now_o because_o this_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o sole_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n be_v say_v all_o in_o silence_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o give_v a_o general_a notion_n of_o what_o the_o priest_n be_v then_o do_v that_o christian_n may_v apply_v their_o devotion_n to_o what_o occur_v in_o the_o canon_n and_o explicate_v the_o sign_n or_o
be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n according_a to_o his_o intention_n and_o see_v he_o make_v these_o cross_n mention_v we_o may_v contemplate_v either_o in_o general_n the_o great_a pain_n and_o dolour_n which_o christ_n suffer_v in_o the_o night_n of_o his_o passion_n or_o in_o particular_a these_o passage_n thereof_o signify_v by_o these_o cross_n 5._o of_o the_o consecration_n q._n what_o be_v the_o consecration_n a._n by_o consecration_n we_o understand_v the_o action_n or_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n make_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n whereby_o the_o priest_n perform_v this_o act_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n who_o action_n and_o sign_n or_o ceremony_n in_o his_o last_o supper_n be_v represent_v with_o the_o same_o word_n as_o the_o true_a form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n the_o priest_n apply_v according_a as_o our_o saviour_n himself_o do_v leave_v it_o in_o his_o church_n such_o have_v be_v the_o belief_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n since_o christ_n st._n justine_n martyr_n affirm_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o word_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n st._n gregory_n nissen_n say_v this_o bread_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prayer_n by_o which_o word_n the_o transmutation_n be_v make_v to_o wit_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o a_o little_a before_o he_o say_v i_o right_o believe_v that_o now_o also_o the_o bread_n sanctify_v by_o god_n word_n be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o bread_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v common_a bread_n but_o when_o the_o mystery_n be_v sacrifice_v it_o be_v call_v and_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o wine_n st._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n second_v he_o in_o the_o same_o strain_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n say_v he_o of_o the_o eucharist_n before_o the_o sacred_a invocation_n of_o the_o adorable_a trinity_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o invocation_n be_v do_v the_o bread_n be_v make_v christ_n body_n and_o the_o wine_n christ_n blood_n prosper_n say_v we_o faithful_a confess_v that_o before_o the_o consecration_n there_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n which_o nature_n frame_v but_o after_o the_o consecration_n there_o be_v flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o the_o benediction_n have_v consecrate_a i_o will_v conclude_v with_o that_o of_o st._n ambrose_n this_o bread_n be_v bread_n before_o the_o sacramental_a word_n but_o when_o the_o consecration_n be_v add_v from_o bread_n it_o be_v make_v christ_n flesh_n let_v we_o prove_v this_o how_o can_v that_o which_o be_v bread_n he_o christ_n flesh_n by_o consecration_n with_o what_o word_n then_o be_v the_o consecration_n make_v or_o with_o who_o word_n with_o those_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v say_v give_v praise_n to_o god_n prayer_n be_v make_v for_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n &_o for_o other_o when_o the_o venerable_a sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_a the_o priest_n than_o use_v not_o his_o own_o but_o christ_n word_n q._n do_v christ_n lift_v up_o his_o eye_n as_o i_o see_v the_o priest_n do_v a._n although_o the_o evangelist_n and_o st._n paul_n do_v omit_v this_o circumstance_n yet_o we_o may_v believe_v that_o as_o christ_n in_o all_o great_a work_n do_v lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n as_o the_o evangelist_n do_v very_o often_o declare_v so_o he_o do_v not_o omit_v it_o in_o this_o great_a of_o his_o work_n st._n clement_n relate_v it_o as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n peter_n st._n james_n and_o st._n basil_n q._n do_v christ_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n a._n no_o but_o the_o priest_n be_v only_o christ_n vicegerent_n or_o deputy_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o cast_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n from_o whence_o only_o he_o expect_v power_n and_o virtue_n to_o do_v this_o action_n or_o with_o his_o eye_n to_o raise_v his_o heart_n in_o contemplation_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v come_v to_o he_o in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o as_o expect_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v assist_v he_o in_o so_o great_a a_o work_n and_o conformable_o to_o this_o he_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o receive_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n to_o bless_v the_o host_n show_v by_o it_o the_o badge_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o as_o his_o ordination_n be_v make_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n so_o here_o he_o execute_v it_o by_o the_o same_o q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n kneel_v down_o after_o consecration_n a._n the_o priest_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n present_o kneel_v down_o and_o adore_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o well_o to_o perform_v his_o own_o duty_n as_o to_o give_v example_n to_o all_o present_a of_o adore_v in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n not_o what_o they_o see_v with_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o body_n but_o what_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o understanding_n they_o true_o believe_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n jesus_n as_o have_v with_o it_o the_o deity_n itself_o very_o he_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a much_o less_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n who_o will_v not_o adore_v and_o worship_v it_o for_o if_o the_o israelite_n when_o moses_n only_o relate_v the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n bow_v themselves_o adore_v with_o how_o great_a reason_n ought_v christian_n to_o adore_v the_o true_a lamb_n of_o christ_n jesus_n now_o present_v unto_o we_o if_o when_o moses_n enter_v the_o tabernacle_n in_o a_o cloudy_a pillar_n wherein_o the_o angel_n do_v speak_v unto_o he_o the_o people_n adore_v with_o much_o more_o reason_n be_v christian_n to_o adore_v christ_n jesus_n here_o on_o the_o altar_n if_o when_o fire_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o devour_v the_o holocaust_n and_o glory_n replenish_v the_o temple_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n see_v it_o fall_v flat_a on_o the_o earth_n and_o adore_v and_o praise_v god_n shall_v not_o christian_n fall_v flat_a on_o the_o earth_n and_o adore_v the_o divine_a fire_n of_o love_n make_v this_o sacrifice_n whereof_o all_o former_a holocau_v victim_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v but_o figure_n and_o shadow_n and_o wherein_o the_o king_n of_o glory_n true_a substantial_a glory_n the_o eternal_a word_n of_o the_o father_n appear_v by_o faith_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o soul_n the_o three_o king_n be_v commend_v in_o the_o holy_a writ_n for_o their_o adore_a christ_n jesus_n in_o his_o infancy_n then_o clothe_v with_o humane_a nature_n the_o blind_a man_n be_v cure_v say_v i_o believe_v lord_n and_o fall_v down_o adore_v christ_n the_o disciple_n and_o holy_a woman_n do_v the_o same_o whereas_o they_o can_v not_o see_v his_o divinity_n but_o his_o humanity_n in_o which_o they_o believe_v also_o well_o what_o wonder_v then_o if_o we_o adore_v what_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n for_o we_o adore_v not_o what_o we_o see_v with_o our_o corporal_a eye_n but_o what_o we_o believe_v that_o be_v christ_n god_n and_o man_n present_a in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o as_o such_o we_o adore_v he_o with_o devotion_n than_o we_o may_v contemplate_v christ_n jesus_n in_o his_o last_o supper_n institute_v this_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o do_v with_o the_o great_a love_n imaginable_a give_v to_o we_o the_o great_a gift_n he_o can_v and_o impart_v unto_o we_o his_o ineffable_a goodness_n for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o soul_n and_o preservation_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o in_o union_n with_o he_o in_o heart_n and_o true_a affection_n of_o fear_n and_o reverence_n we_o adore_v our_o lord_n god_n who_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o come_v unto_o we_o in_o this_o wonderful_a manner_n 6._o of_o the_o elevation_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n lift_v the_o sacrament_n above_o his_o head_n a._n as_o by_o his_o kneel_v he_o give_v example_n to_o all_o present_a with_o he_o to_o adore_v their_o lord_n so_o the_o more_o to_o move_v they_o thereto_o he_o elevate_v the_o holy_a host_n that_o see_v it_o they_o may_v according_a to_o their_o faith_n make_v act_n of_o adoration_n both_o from_o the_o interior_a man_n and_o also_o by_o the_o exterior_a that_o be_v by_o humble_o bow_v down_o the_o body_n and_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n and_o knock_v the_o breast_n now_o this_o elevation_n have_v be_v always_o use_v in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o law_n where_o the_o priest_n do_v elevate_v their_o victim_n to_o show_v their_o voluntary_a oblation_n thereof_o to_o god_n and_o to_o manifest_v that_o the_o thing_n offer_v do_v no_o more_o pertain_v to_o the_o earth_n
you_o that_o pass_v by_o the_o way_n as_o wayfarer_n all_o you_o that_o be_v present_a at_o this_o sacrifice_n behold_v and_o see_v what_o i_o suffer_v for_o your_o redemption_n behold_v and_o consider_v the_o love_n that_o i_o bear_v to_o you_o and_o say_v hail_o o_o true_a body_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n true_o suffer_v and_o real_o offer_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o i_o and_o from_o who_o side_n flow_v water_n and_o blood_n vouchsafe_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o i_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o my_o death_n o_o most_o merciful_a jesus_n son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o 7._o of_o the_o consecration_n adoration_n and_o elevation_n of_o the_o chalice_n q._n what_o mean_v you_o by_o the_o chalice_n a._n in_o as_o much_o as_o christ_n take_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o cup_n contain_v wine_n which_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o take_v but_o in_o the_o form_n of_o consecration_n it_o be_v call_v the_o chalice_n of_o christ_n blood_n this_o be_v 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be_v force_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o be_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n o_o that_o we_o will_v imitate_v their_o fervour_n and_o piety_n their_o zeal_n and_o charity_n their_o devotion_n and_o patience_n when_o instead_o of_o sumptuous_a material_a edifice_n they_o labour_v to_o raise_v the_o spiritual_a temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n adorn_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n and_o inflame_a desire_n of_o suffer_v for_o the_o love_n of_o he_o who_o suffer_v for_o we_o more_o greedy_a of_o the_o cross_n or_o sufferance_n than_o we_o be_v of_o this_o dross_n which_o we_o so_o much_o esteem_v nay_o they_o do_v run_v after_o they_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v ascend_v to_o the_o celestial_a tabernacle_n we_o may_v also_o reflect_v upon_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n who_o shall_v destroy_v and_o pull_v down_o all_o christian_a church_n at_o least_o shall_v labour_v to_o bring_v they_o all_o to_o ruin_v as_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n 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our_o spiritual_a food_n the_o most_o excellent_a sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v prefigure_v according_a to_o st._n cyril_n st._n jerome_n st._n damasus_n rupert_n and_o other_o by_o the_o table_n of_o proposition_n for_o in_o it_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n be_v present_v unto_o we_o it_o may_v also_o fit_o represent_v the_o mount_n calvary_n where_o the_o cross_n be_v place_v whence_o the_o crucifix_n be_v always_o set_v thereon_o not_o unfit_o it_o may_v also_o represent_v the_o monument_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n body_n be_v lay_v for_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o altar_n but_o if_o we_o will_v take_v it_o in_o a_o more_o mystical_a manner_n we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o represent_v unto_o we_o the_o judgement_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o last_o day_n which_o representation_n will_v minister_v we_o pious_a matter_n of_o contemplation_n for_o sometime_o we_o may_v contemplate_v the_o little_a child_n lay_v in_o the_o cribb_n and_o so_o adore_v our_o newborn_a jesus_n who_o come_v then_o to_o work_v our_o redemption_n and_o here_o come_v to_o give_v himself_o unto_o we_o as_o a_o certain_a pledge_n thereof_o sometime_o to_o meditate_v that_o the_o altar_n be_v as_o the_o table_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n do_v give_v himself_o unto_o we_o for_o our_o spiritual_a food_n and_o strive_v with_o all_o ardent_a devotion_n to_o accompany_v his_o disciple_n there_o present_a at_o the_o table_n sometime_o imagine_v that_o in_o come_v to_o the_o altar_n we_o be_v go_v to_o the_o mount_n calvary_n there_o to_o behold_v the_o whole_a passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n after_o the_o judgement_n which_o pilate_n pass_v on_o he_o and_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o christ_n do_v carry_v his_o cross_n thither_o for_o our_o sake_n let_v we_o endeavour_v to_o follow_v he_o
of_o they_o do_v represent_v the_o same_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n yet_o the_o species_n be_v different_a with_o a_o diverse_a way_n of_o signification_n and_o be_v also_o different_a in_o the_o act_n of_o consecration_n they_o have_v a_o different_a oblation_n durand_n explicate_v it_o thus_o although_o there_o be_v two_o species_n yet_o not_o two_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n jesus_n make_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n so_o that_o these_o two_o oblation_n do_v make_v but_o one_o total_a oblation_n of_o one_o thing_n signify_v thereby_o to_o wit_n jesus_n christ_n who_o give_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n under_o two_o species_n for_o the_o more_o complete_a signification_n of_o his_o passion_n where_o the_o blood_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n q._n what_o do_v this_o action_n of_o oblation_n signify_v a._n if_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o particular_a action_n in_o this_o place_n it_o may_v represent_v the_o preparation_n which_o the_o disciple_n make_v for_o the_o last_o supper_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o preparative_n disposition_n to_o the_o act_n of_o consecration_n and_o mystical_o represent_v the_o oblation_n which_o christ_n make_v of_o himself_o to_o his_o father_n in_o the_o garden_n in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o oblation_n we_o ought_v to_o offer_v ourselves_o our_o intention_n vow_n and_o desire_n unite_n they_o to_o the_o priest_n oblation_n which_o be_v as_o well_o we_o as_o he_o the_o priest_n indeed_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o dignity_n have_v the_o ministry_n thereof_o but_o the_o action_n be_v we_o also_o as_o do_v in_o our_o name_n and_o on_o our_o behalf_n and_o for_o we_o the_o effect_n be_v equal_a to_o we_o and_o to_o the_o priest_n equal_o impart_v to_o each_o one_o nay_o many_o time_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o mass_n may_v be_v gain_v by_o we_o when_o the_o priest_n gain_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o sinful_a indisposition_n in_o his_o soul_n for_o that_o this_o action_n or_o oblation_n may_v be_v meritorious_a to_o we_o and_o not_o to_o he_o however_o we_o may_v make_v it_o by_o the_o priest_n as_o from_o ourselves_o or_o by_o join_v with_o his_o action_n and_o address_v our_o intention_n therein_o as_o he_o on_o his_o part_n do_v unite_v his_o to_o we_o 2._o of_o several_a thing_n which_o occur_v in_o this_o oblation_n of_o the_o sacred_a host_n q._n what_o be_v the_o ceremony_n which_o the_o priest_n use_v in_o the_o oblation_n a._n because_o this_o oblation_n do_v mystical_o represent_v unto_o we_o the_o oblation_n which_o christ_n make_v in_o the_o garden_n we_o may_v consider_v in_o the_o ceremony_n many_o circumstance_n of_o what_o christ_n do_v then_o do_v wherefore_o first_o after_o the_o offertory_n the_o priest_n take_v the_o veil_n off_o from_o the_o chalice_n to_o signify_v unto_o we_o that_o christ_n go_v into_o the_o garden_n begin_v to_o discover_v his_o passion_n to_o the_o disciple_n which_o former_o he_o have_v but_o obscure_o foretell_v the_o uncover_v of_o the_o chalice_n may_v also_o represent_v the_o unvail_a the_o old_a law_n which_o before_o be_v hide_v in_o figure_n and_o type_n whereas_o now_o the_o new_a law_n or_o passion_n be_v manifest_v and_o discover_v second_o by_o remove_v the_o chalice_n and_o patten_n from_o the_o corporal_n be_v represent_v unto_o we_o the_o separation_n which_o christ_n make_v of_o himself_o from_o his_o disciple_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o dispose_v himself_o to_o begin_v his_o passion_n and_o make_v a_o oblation_n thereof_o to_o his_o father_n three_o the_o priest_n take_v the_o patten_n and_o host_n which_o may_v represent_v christ_n second_o separation_n from_o the_o three_o other_o disciple_n who_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o rest_n when_o he_o make_v the_o forementioned_a oblation_n q_o pray_v sir_n what_o mean_v the_o patten_n and_o chalice_n a_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o of_o they_o in_o the_o first_o part_n so_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a here_o to_o repeat_v what_o have_v be_v say_v there_o q._n why_o then_o be_v the_o host_n or_o bread_n here_o to_o be_v offer_v round_o a._n as_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o import_v not_o what_o form_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o it_o be_v true_a wheaten_n bread_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n this_o round_a form_n be_v not_o so_o much_o use_v nevertheless_o the_o latin_a church_n have_v always_o use_v it_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o first_o who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 106._o and_o other_o do_v say_v that_o its_o beginning_n be_v unknown_a beside_o there_o be_v very_o congruous_a reason_n for_o it_o for_o first_o the_o round_a form_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o christ_n be_v alpha_n and_o omega_n the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o all_o create_a thing_n yet_o in_o himself_o without_o beginning_n or_o end_n as_o the_o round_a form_n represent_v second_o in_o sign_n that_o christ_n our_o king_n be_v to_o offer_v himself_o on_o the_o cross_n do_v bear_v a_o crown_n of_o thorn_n and_o with_o his_o doctrine_n fill_v the_o round_a earth_n command_v his_o disciple_n to_o leave_v no_o corner_n of_o the_o earth_n without_o instruction_n and_o as_o he_o die_v for_o the_o world_n so_o he_o leave_v this_o sacrament_n for_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o three_o this_o form_n or_o figure_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o most_o beautiful_a of_o all_o form_n and_o therefore_o most_o proper_a for_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o sacrament_n four_o god_n make_v the_o noble_a body_n of_o the_o world_n round_o and_o the_o church_n ordain_v this_o wafer_n to_o be_v round_o that_o it_o may_v represent_v the_o most_o honourable_a sacrament_n final_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o money_n mystical_o to_o signify_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n christ_n jesus_n be_v betray_v and_o sell_v for_o money_n as_o also_o that_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o so_o may_v represent_v the_o penny_n or_o reward_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o laborours_n in_o the_o vineyard_n for_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v call_v the_o pledge_n or_o price_n of_o eternal_a glory_n q._n why_o be_v it_o make_v so_o thin_a a._n with_o great_a reason_n for_o thereby_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mixture_n or_o filth_n in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v pure_a bread_n make_v of_o clean_a corn_n whereas_o if_o it_o be_v thick_a there_o may_v be_v other_o thing_n therein_o not_o capable_a of_o consecration_n or_o filth_n not_o beseem_v so_o great_a a_o sacrament_n herein_o also_o we_o may_v note_v the_o great_a care_n of_o god_n church_n lest_o any_o crumb_n or_o relic_n of_o the_o host_n shall_v be_v scatter_v or_o let_v fall_v on_o the_o altar_n or_o ground_n which_o will_v after_o happen_v in_o other_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n also_o the_o wine_n be_v consecrate_a in_o a_o small_a quantity_n lest_o any_o effusion_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o q._n why_o be_v it_o in_o unleavened_a bread_n a._n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o the_o grecian_n do_v celebrate_v in_o leaven_a bread_n but_o in_o the_o western_a part_n they_o do_v always_o use_v azime_n or_o unleavened_a bread_n constant_o believe_v that_o christ_n do_v use_v the_o same_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n as_o it_o be_v prefigure_v in_o the_o jewish_a azime_n or_o bread_n of_o preposition_n durand_n note_n that_o the_o church_n receive_v this_o rite_n from_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o as_o baronius_n tell_v we_o that_o epiphanius_n affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v always_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n the_o leaven_n signify_v corruption_n and_o the_o azime_n sincerity_n as_o st._n paul_n teach_v and_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o host_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o purity_n q._n have_v you_o any_o thing_n more_o of_o the_o ceremony_n a._n yes_o the_o priest_n have_v make_v the_o oblation_n with_o the_o host_n on_o the_o patten_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o signify_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o oblation_n have_v its_o effect_n from_o the_o cross_n or_o passion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o he_o then_o voluntary_o accept_v for_o our_o redemption_n this_o be_v do_v the_o priest_n lay_v down_o the_o host_n on_o the_o corporal_n to_o represent_v that_o our_o saviour_n fall_v flat_a on_o the_o ground_n as_o leave_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n will_n yield_v his_o body_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o the_o priest_n lay_v the_o host_n down_o as_o matter_n ordain_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n last_o the_o priest_n put_v or_o hide_v the_o patten_n under_o the_o corporal_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o disciple_n flee_v from_o their_o master_n now_o expose_v to_o the_o
tomorrow_n another_o but_o always_o the_o selfsame_a therefore_o it_o be_v one_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v one_o christ_n in_o every_o place_n here_o entire_a and_o there_o entire_a one_o body_n but_o this_o which_o we_o do_v be_v do_v for_o a_o commemoration_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v for_o we_o offer_v not_o another_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o old_a law_n but_o always_o the_o selfsame_a see_v the_o annotation_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o hebrew_n where_o many_o holy_a father_n be_v cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n to_o who_o i_o will_v add_v the_o word_n of_o primasius_n st._n augustins_n scholar_n the_o divinity_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v every_o where_o make_v that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o sacrifice_n but_o one_o although_o it_o be_v offer_v by_o many_o and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o body_n which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o virgin_n womb_n not_o many_o body_n even_o so_o one_o sacrifice_n not_o divers_a as_o those_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v and_o oecumenius_n on_o the_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o priest_n forever_o he_o can_v not_o say_v for_o ever_o of_o that_o oblation_n and_o host_n which_o be_v once_o make_v to_o god_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o cross_n but_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o present_a sacrifice_n by_o who_o mean_n christ_n do_v sacrifice_n and_o be_v sacrifice_v who_o also_o in_o the_o mystical_a supper_n deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n in_o fine_a although_o the_o species_n be_v diverse_a the_o action_n of_o the_o priest_n divers_a the_o consecration_n various_a yet_o still_o it_o remain_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v and_o the_o selfsame_a offerer_n christ_n jesus_n who_o do_v offer_v it_o to_o his_o father_n and_o by_o his_o priest_n as_o his_o minister_n continual_o offer_v it_o and_o so_o will_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o as_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o application_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o passion_n so_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o ministerial_a action_n do_v only_o concur_v to_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n which_o christ_n make_v at_o his_o last_o supper_n q._n hâ—s_n not_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o chalice_n some_o particular_a signification_n a._n yes_o for_o it_o represent_v our_o saviour_n continue_v on_o the_o cross_n but_o principal_o the_o blood_n and_o water_n which_o by_o pierce_v of_o his_o side_n do_v flow_v out_o of_o his_o holy_a body_n st_o augustine_n meditate_v say_v it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o strike_v or_o wound_v but_o he_o open_v that_o thereby_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o gate_n of_o life_n may_v be_v open_v from_o whence_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n do_v flow_v without_o which_o none_o can_v enter_v into_o true_a life_n moreover_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o it_o may_v fit_o represent_v the_o separation_n of_o christ_n soul_n from_o his_o body_n in_o spirit_n we_o may_v contemplate_v with_o st._n bernard_n that_o therefore_o christ_n be_v wound_v that_o by_o his_o visible_a wound_n we_o may_v see_v the_o invisible_a wound_n of_o his_o love_n which_o st._n bernardine_n pious_o declare_v say_v it_o do_v not_o suffice_v our_o amorous_a jesus_n for_o the_o manifest_v of_o his_o inebriate_v love_n that_o he_o have_v once_o real_o shed_v his_o blood_n for_o we_o on_o the_o cross_n unless_o he_o shall_v daily_o shed_v it_o for_o we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o behoove_v we_o therefore_o to_o raise_v some_o act_n of_o love_n in_o correspondence_n to_o his_o love_n we_o may_v also_o contemplate_v with_o st._n chrysostome_n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n be_v that_o which_o flow_v from_o our_o saviour_n side_n where_o of_o we_o be_v partaker_n and_o again_o as_o often_o as_o we_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o wonderful_a chalice_n we_o may_v come_v as_o suck_v from_o our_o saviour_n side_n and_o say_v hail_o o_o most_o precious_a blood_n flow_v from_o the_o side_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n wash_v away_o the_o foul_a and_o filthy_a stain_n of_o all_o my_o life_n past_a and_o present_a offence_n cleanse_v sanctify_v and_o prepare_v my_o soul_n to_o thy_o eternal_a bliss_n amen_n 8._o of_o what_o follow_v the_o elevation_n q._n what_o be_v the_o prayer_n which_o follow_v the_o elevation_n a_o the_o church_n in_o this_o prayer_n imitate_v our_o saviour_n for_o as_o he_o do_v offer_v up_o this_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n to_o his_o father_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n so_o here_o the_o priest_n immediate_o make_v a_o oblation_n thereof_o express_v his_o intention_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o oblation_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n for_o continue_v or_o by_o degree_n ascend_v from_o the_o oblation_n which_o former_o he_o make_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n now_o he_o make_v it_o of_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o his_o prayer_n join_v with_o the_o people_n who_o be_v present_a with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v also_o offer_v with_o he_o and_o make_v supplication_n that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v have_v the_o desire_a effect_n and_o pray_v for_o all_o those_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a altar_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n make_v five_o cross_n here_o on_o the_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o church_n as_o former_o have_v be_v say_v ordain_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o mass_n especial_o in_o the_o canon_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o consecration_n but_o different_o the_o cross_n before_o be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o consecration_n as_o effective_a by_o way_n of_o benediction_n to_o the_o matter_n to_o wit_n bread_n and_o wine_n but_o after_o as_o only_o representative_a or_o significative_a to_o renew_v in_o our_o mind_n christ_n passion_n the_o cross_n before_o as_o significative_a do_v well_o signify_v the_o several_a passage_n of_o christ_n passion_n before_o he_o be_v put_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o those_o which_o follow_v signify_v what_o he_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o be_v consequent_o apply_v thereto_o in_o what_o follow_v now_o in_o this_o place_n the_o priest_n first_o make_v five_o cross_n to_o represent_v the_o five_o wound_n of_o christ_n hang_v on_o the_o cross_n two_o in_o his_o two_o hand_n two_o in_o his_o two_o foot_n and_o one_o in_o his_o side_n they_o may_v also_o represent_v the_o five_o sense_n of_o christ_n which_o at_o that_o time_n have_v great_a sufferance_n for_o as_o st._n thomas_n note_n he_o suffer_v in_o all_o his_o corporal_a sense_n in_o his_o touch_n he_o be_v crucify_v with_o nail_n in_o his_o taste_n he_o be_v make_v to_o drink_v gall_n and_o vinegar_n in_o his_o smell_n he_o be_v hang_v on_o a_o gibbet_n in_o a_o filthy_a place_n of_o dead_a carcass_n in_o his_o hear_n he_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o those_o who_o blaspheme_v and_o deride_v he_o in_o his_o sight_n he_o suffer_v in_o see_v his_o mother_n and_o belove_a disciple_n weep_v q._n wherefore_o be_v there_o three_o only_a on_o both_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o three_o first_o be_v make_v on_o both_o because_o the_o term_n belong_v equal_o to_o both_o but_o in_o the_o four_o specification_n be_v make_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o in_o the_o five_o of_o the_o chalice_n and_o so_o the_o two_o last_o cross_n be_v make_v separat_o general_o speak_v it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o cross_n be_v make_v on_o both_o unless_o the_o word_n mention_v they_o apart_o neither_o be_v the_o conceit_n to_o be_v reject_v that_o will_v have_v the_o two_o last_o here_o make_v asunder_o to_o insinuate_v the_o consequence_n of_o those_o christ_n bitter_a pain_n which_o make_v the_o separation_n of_o his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n lie_v his_o join_a hand_n on_o the_o altar_n a._n then_o proceed_v in_o his_o prayer_n or_o supplication_n he_o bow_v himself_o to_o show_v the_o humility_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o with_o join_a hand_n to_o commit_v this_o action_n to_o the_o divine_a providence_n or_o thereby_o to_o represent_v the_o unite_a vote_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o faithful_a present_n in_o the_o same_o will_n faith_n and_o hope_n and_o then_o incline_v as_o expect_v god_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v be_v propitious_a to_o he_o in_o this_o his_o oblation_n and_o in_o confidence_n thereof_o he_o kiss_v the_o altar_n in_o sign_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o oblation_n q._n why_o then_o do_v he_o make_v three_o cross_n more_o a._n he_o intimate_v thereby_o that_o as_o christ_n have_v offer_v on_o the_o cross_n so_o from_o the_o cross_n he_o do_v offer_v his_o blood_n for_o our_o redemption_n the_o first_o cross_n be_v on_o the_o host_n the_o second_o on_o the_o chalice_n three_o on_o himself_o here_o signify_v
bread_n and_o will_v invocate_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n wherein_o we_o may_v note_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v of_o take_v the_o celestial_a bread_n the_o second_o of_o invocate_a the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n of_o the_o first_o st._n cyprian_n say_v we_o call_v it_o our_o bread_n because_o christ_n unto_o who_o body_n we_o come_v be_v our_o bread_n for_o christ_n say_v i_o be_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n which_o descend_v from_o heaven_n it_o be_v true_a the_o psalmist_n speak_v of_o the_o manna_n say_v bread_n of_o heaven_n he_o give_v they_o bread_n of_o angel_n do_v man_n eat_v whence_o it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v celestial_a bread_n because_o it_o come_v from_o heaven_n yet_o be_v but_o a_o figure_n and_o shadow_n in_o comparison_n of_o this_o celestial_a bread_n it_o come_v short_a of_o such_o a_o real_a and_o true_a denomination_n for_o this_o let_v we_o hear_v christ_n own_o argument_n our_o father_n do_v eat_v manna_n in_o the_o desert_n as_o it_o be_v write_v bread_n from_o heaven_n he_o give_v they_o to_o eat_v lo_o how_o glorious_o they_o speak_v of_o this_o manna_n and_o indeed_o stand_v in_o the_o negative_a opinion_n of_o the_o reral_a presence_n they_o may_v glory_v even_o over_o that_o which_o be_v figure_v thereby_o take_v it_o in_o all_o respect_n even_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sign_n but_o christ_n say_v amen_o amen_o i_o say_v to_o you_o moses_n give_v you_o not_o the_o bread_n from_o heaven_n but_o my_o father_n give_v the_o true_a bread_n from_o heaven_n and_o again_o i_o be_o the_o live_a bread_n that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n where_o we_o may_v note_v first_o that_o moses_n who_o give_v manna_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a man_n and_o that_o to_o the_o israelite_n only_o but_o christ_n god_n and_o man_n give_v this_o celestial_a bread_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n second_o manna_n be_v say_v to_o be_v from_o heaven_n not_o proper_o but_o as_o heaven_n be_v take_v for_o the_o air_n but_o this_o bread_n be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v celestial_a because_o it_o come_v from_o the_o high_a heaven_n descend_v from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o father_n three_o manna_n be_v frame_v by_o the_o angel_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o moses_n but_o christ_n himself_o do_v frame_v this_o eucharistical_a bread_n and_o give_v it_o to_o we_o whence_o christ_n say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a bread_n from_o heaven_n or_o true_o celestial_a and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o it_o come_v true_o from_o heaven_n but_o also_o because_o it_o be_v so_o by_o nature_n and_o substance_n second_o because_o it_o produce_v celestial_a or_o heavenly_a effect_n as_o grace_v and_o life_n in_o jesus_n christ_n three_o it_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o celestial_a kingdom_n by_o give_v life_n everlasting_a as_o for_o the_o second_o in_o say_v celestial_a bread_n he_o incite_v himself_o to_o devotion_n reduce_v to_o his_o memory_n what_o he_o be_v to_o take_v and_o how_o he_o be_v to_o take_v it_o to_o wit_n by_o invocate_a the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o so_o he_o may_v receive_v it_o with_o great_a fear_n and_o reverence_n o_o lord_n say_v st._n ambrose_n with_o how_o great_a contrition_n and_o fountain_n of_o tear_n with_o how_o great_a reverence_n and_o fear_n with_o how_o great_a charity_n and_o purity_n of_o mind_n be_v this_o divine_a and_o celestial_a mystery_n to_o be_v celebrate_v where_o thy_o flesh_n be_v in_o verity_n receive_v where_o thy_o blood_n be_v true_o drink_v and_o therefore_o in_o heart_n and_o voice_n he_o cry_v out_o i_o will_v invocate_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v he_o alone_o that_o can_v make_v i_o worthy_a to_o receive_v this_o celestial_a food_n where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o to_o invocate_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n admit_v many_o interpretation_n for_o first_o it_o may_v signify_v a_o act_n of_o sacrifice_n as_o when_o abraham_n have_v build_v a_o altar_n to_o our_o lord_n he_o call_v upon_o his_o name_n and_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v it_o be_v say_v there_o he_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o our_o lord_n whence_o st._n ambrose_n say_v where_o bethel_n be_v that_o be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n there_o the_o altar_n be_v where_o the_o altar_n be_v there_o be_v the_o invocation_n of_o our_o god_n second_o it_o be_v take_v for_o god_n true_a worship_n so_o enoch_n begin_v to_o invocate_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o be_v in_o a_o public_a manner_n to_o worship_n god_n according_a to_o this_o st._n paul_n say_v whosoever_o shall_v invocate_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n shall_v be_v save_v where_o under_o the_o title_n of_o invocation_n we_o may_v understand_v profession_n of_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n as_o also_o all_o worship_n three_o david_n say_v we_o will_v confess_v to_o thou_o o_o god_n we_o will_v confess_v and_o will_v invocate_v thy_o name_n we_o will_v praise_v and_o bless_v thou_o o_o god_n we_o will_v confess_v to_o thou_o with_o heart_n mouth_n and_o work_n that_o so_o we_o may_v confident_o invocate_v thy_o name_n which_o st._n bernardine_n thus_o explicate_v if_o we_o invocate_v with_o a_o perfect_a and_o devout_a heart_n and_o not_o with_o a_o pollute_a mouth_n for_o true_a invocation_n include_v true_a contrition_n four_o this_o invocation_n of_o our_o lord_n name_n or_o by_o our_o lord_n name_n be_v the_o best_a manner_n of_o prayer_n which_o also_o our_o saviour_n commend_v unto_o we_o say_v amen_o amen_o i_o say_v to_o you_o if_o you_o shall_v ask_v the_o father_n any_o thing_n in_o my_o name_n he_o will_v give_v it_o to_o you_o wherein_o as_o st._n chrysostome_n note_n christ_n do_v show_v the_o virtue_n and_o power_n of_o his_o name_n for_o be_v only_o name_v invocate_v he_o do_v wonderful_a thing_n with_o the_o father_n the_o name_n of_o christ_n invocate_v be_v a_o great_a security_n or_o assurance_n of_o obtain_v what_o we_o pray_v for_o last_o this_o invocation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n proceed_v from_o a_o firm_a hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o god_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v a_o most_o strong_a tower_n the_o just_a run_v into_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v exalt_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v a_o refuge_n to_o all_o the_o only_a hope_n of_o sinner_n be_v to_o invocate_v his_o name_n whence_o the_o prophet_n esay_n cry_v out_o thy_o name_n o_o lord_n and_o thy_o memorial_n be_v in_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o will_v always_o invocate_v thy_o name_n and_o the_o whole_a desire_n of_o my_o soul_n be_v that_o thy_o name_n may_v be_v invocate_v by_o all_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o memorial_n of_o thy_o goodness_n to_o all_o that_o i_o with_o they_o may_v always_o have_v in_o memory_n the_o glory_n of_o thy_o name_n brief_o in_o say_v these_o word_n i_o will_v invocate_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n then_o consequent_o to_o the_o whole_a action_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o priest_n offer_v the_o celestial_a bread_n to_o god_n the_o father_n by_o invocate_a his_o name_n that_o this_o his_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o be_v now_o to_o consummate_v may_v be_v acceptable_a to_o his_o divine_a majesty_n which_o in_o all_o sumbissive_a manner_n as_o he_o have_v exterior_o adore_v so_o interior_o in_o heart_n and_o affection_n he_o adore_v and_o worship_n what_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o in_o a_o few_o word_n express_v the_o interior_a devotion_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o the_o vehement_a desire_n which_o he_o have_v that_o what_o he_o do_v therein_o may_v be_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o he_o principal_o intend_v in_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o spirit_n and_o desire_n his_o soul_n lanch_v forth_o to_o praise_n and_o glorify_v the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n who_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o give_v he_o this_o celestial_a bread_n this_o food_n of_o angel_n the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o we_o see_v the_o priest_n go_v to_o take_v the_o holy_a host_n we_o may_v make_v our_o prayer_n that_o god_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o priest_n now_o be_v to_o conclude_v and_o if_o we_o be_v to_o communicate_v we_o may_v beg_v the_o same_o grace_n which_o the_o priest_n now_o receive_v and_o here_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n seek_v our_o lord_n whilst_o he_o may_v be_v find_v and_o invocate_v he_o whilst_o he_o be_v near_o to_o we_o we_o need_v not_o go_v far_o to_o seek_v he_o for_o he_o be_v come_v to_o we_o and_o have_v make_v himself_o susceptible_a by_o we_o in_o the_o most_o love_a way_n imaginable_a for_o he_o be_v become_v our_o food_n our_o celestial_a bread_n here_o on_o earth_n we_o can_v never_o have_v
meat_n as_o ecclesiastical_a history_n do_v testify_v none_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o pious_a custom_n to_o communicate_v daily_o yet_o not_o common_a to_o all_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o holy_a person_n eminent_a in_o sanctity_n do_v not_o take_v it_o sacramental_o for_o many_o year_n particular_o those_o who_o do_v live_v in_o the_o desert_n yet_o st._n basil_n do_v not_o stick_v to_o say_v that_o those_o who_o do_v lead_v a_o solitary_a life_n in_o the_o desert_n where_o there_o be_v no_o priest_n do_v keep_v the_o communion_n that_o be_v the_o eucharist_n in_o their_o cell_n and_o communicate_v themselves_o nay_o in_o alexandria_n and_o egypt_n every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v the_o same_o great_a st._n hierome_n say_v i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o rome_n that_o the_o faithful_a do_v always_o take_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o i_o neither_o reprehend_v nor_o approve_v for_o every_o one_o abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n st._n augustine_n have_v the_o like_a discourse_n some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v daily_o if_o you_o ask_v wherefore_o because_o say_v he_o the_o day_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v wherein_o a_o man_n live_v more_o pure_o and_o chaste_o that_o so_o he_o may_v come_v more_o worthy_o to_o so_o great_a a_o sacrament_n for_o he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n to_o himself_o another_o on_o the_o contrary_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v daily_o etc._n etc._n let_v every_o one_o do_v what_o according_a to_o his_o faith_n he_o pious_o believe_v be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o neither_o of_o these_o do_v dishonour_v our_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n since_o they_o strive_v contend_v who_o may_v do_v best_a to_o honour_v this_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o zaccheus_n and_o the_o centurion_n do_v not_o contend_v among_o themselves_o nor_o do_v any_o of_o they_o prefer_v himself_o before_o the_o other_o when_o one_o of_o they_o do_v receive_v our_o lord_n in_o his_o house_n with_o joy_n the_o other_o say_v i_o be_o not_o worthy_a thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o my_o roof_n both_o honour_v our_o saviour_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n both_o miserable_a by_o sin_n both_o obtain_v mercy_n and_o conclude_v one_o in_o honour_v god_n do_v not_o take_v it_o daily_o and_o another_o in_o honour_v god_n do_v not_o omit_v any_o day_n bless_a be_v god_n in_o these_o our_o late_a time_n we_o have_v some_o who_o if_o not_o every_o day_n yet_o very_o frequent_o with_o devotion_n receive_v the_o eucharist_n and_o some_o who_o out_o of_o humility_n forbear_v but_o i_o fear_v we_o have_v too_o too_o many_o who_o under_o this_o cloak_n give_v way_n to_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o more_o who_o neglectfully_a omit_v it_o to_o such_o i_o may_v say_v with_o st._n chrysostome_n even_o as_o it_o be_v perilous_a for_o he_o that_o be_v cold_a to_o wit_n in_o mortal_a sin_n to_o come_v to_o it_o so_o no_o participation_n of_o that_o mystical_a supper_n be_v poison_n or_o destruction_n for_o this_o table_n be_v the_o strength_n of_o our_o soul_n the_o nerve_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o bond_n of_o confidence_n our_o foundation_n hope_v salvation_n light_n and_o life_n sure_o if_o any_o one_o do_v just_o consider_v this_o he_o will_v not_o easy_o forbear_v but_o alas_o we_o easy_o suck_v poison_n and_o pestilential_a vanity_n of_o the_o world_n which_o lead_v we_o the_o way_n to_o hell_n we_o gormandise_n ourselves_o with_o what_o be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o palate_n not_o rare_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o our_o grave_n and_o still_o with_o danger_n of_o go_v further_o even_o to_o hell_n and_o leave_v the_o mean_n to_o prevent_v all_o evil_a but_o some_o will_v say_v we_o be_v sinner_n and_o so_o dare_v not_o appear_v etc._n etc._n to_o who_o cassian_n answer_v we_o ought_v not_o therefore_o suspend_v ourselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o our_o lord_n because_o we_o acknowledge_v ourselves_o sinner_n but_o rather_o more_o greedy_o hasten_v more_o and_o more_o to_o it_o both_o for_o the_o medicine_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o purification_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o yet_o with_o humility_n of_o mind_n and_o faith_n that_o judge_v ourselves_o unworthy_a to_o receive_v so_o great_a grace_n we_o rather_o ask_v remedy_n for_o our_o wound_n otherwise_o even_o the_o aniversary_n communion_n be_v not_o worthy_o to_o be_v presume_v as_o some_o so_o measure_v the_o dignity_n sanctification_n and_o worth_a of_o the_o celestial_a sacrament_n that_o they_o esteem_v none_o but_o saint_n and_o unspotted_a shall_v presume_v to_o take_v they_o and_o not_o rather_o that_o by_o their_o participation_n they_o may_v make_v we_o holy_a and_o clean_a such_o true_o incur_v more_o presumption_n of_o arrogance_n in_o decline_v it_o then_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o of_o humility_n for_o when_o they_o receive_v they_o they_o judge_v themselves_o worthy_a to_o receive_v they_o it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a that_o with_o that_o humility_n of_o heart_n whereby_o we_o believe_v and_o confess_v that_o according_a to_o our_o merit_n we_o can_v never_o come_v to_o those_o sacred_a mystery_n we_o presume_v to_o take_v they_o every_o sunday_n for_o remedy_n of_o our_o infirmity_n than_o puff_v up_o with_o a_o vain_a persuasion_n of_o mind_n that_o after_o a_o year_n we_o shall_v believe_v ourselves_o to_o be_v make_v worthy_a to_o partake_v thereof_o the_o counsel_n of_o st._n ambrose_n be_v very_o good_a take_v that_o daily_a which_o daily_o profit_v thou_o so_o live_v that_o thou_o may_v deserve_v to_o take_v it_o daily_o he_o that_o deserve_v not_o to_o take_v it_o daily_o deserve_v not_o to_o take_v it_o after_o a_o year_n as_o holy_a job_n do_v daily_o offer_v for_o his_o son_n lest_o perhaps_o they_o may_v some_o way_n have_v sin_v thou_o do_v hear_v that_o as_o often_o as_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n be_v declare_v and_o remission_n why_o then_o do_v thou_o not_o take_v the_o daily_a bread_n of_o life_n he_o that_o have_v a_o wound_n seek_v cure_v for_o the_o wound_n because_o we_o be_v in_o sin_n the_o medicine_n and_o cure_n be_v the_o celestial_a and_o venerable_a sacrament_n we_o say_v give_v we_o this_o day_n our_o daily_a bread_n if_o thou_o take_v it_o daily_o it_o be_v to_o thou_o daily_o that_o be_v every_o day_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o golden_a word_n of_o st._n basil_n it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o excellent_a thing_n and_o very_o profitable_a to_o communicate_v every_o day_n and_o to_o participate_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n he_o manifest_o say_v he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o bloâ—d_n have_v life_n everlasting_a for_o who_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o frequent_a participation_n of_o life_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o to_o live_v many_o way_n we_o therefore_o 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to_o we_o continual_o invite_v we_o to_o this_o celestial_a banquet_n i_o may_v say_v with_o st._n chrysostome_n christ_n call_v we_o to_o heaven_n and_o we_o draw_v back_o and_o loiter_v and_o make_v no_o haste_n neither_o do_v we_o run_v to_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o hope_n of_o our_o salvation_n some_o indeed_o may_v pretend_v employment_n in_o secular_a affair_n although_o i_o believe_v very_o few_o will_v neglect_v their_o corporal_a food_n for_o they_o but_o be_v those_o employment_n lawful_a and_o good_a if_o not_o attend_v and_o repent_v if_o so_o will_v communion_n hinder_v they_o no_o but_o rather_o impart_v a_o benediction_n to_o their_o endeavour_n o_o but_o we_o have_v not_o time_n to_o prepare_v ourselves_o for_o so_o great_a a_o sacrament_n if_o urgent_a and_o necessary_a i_o will_v speak_v no_o further_o but_o
the_o liturgical-discourse_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n by_o omission_n of_o controversial_a question_n abridge_v and_o accommodate_v to_o the_o pious_a use_n of_o devout_a christian_n in_o hear_v mass_n by_o a._n f._n the_o author_n of_o the_o same_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o some_o devout_a friend_n show_v to_o the_o people_n the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n of_o worship_v and_o the_o way_n they_o ought_v to_o walk_v and_o the_o work_n they_o be_v to_o do_v exod._n 18.20_o print_v in_o the_o year_n 1675._o to_o the_o most_o honourable_a and_o the_o most_o excellent_a lady_n the_o lady_z arundel_n baroness_n of_o warder_z countess_z of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n etc._n etc._n all_o health_n and_o prosperity_n madam_n have_v late_o present_v unto_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n my_o liturgical-discourse_n in_o which_o i_o at_o large_a unfold_v the_o many_o glorious_a mystery_n of_o the_o sacred_a mass_n and_o of_o the_o only_a great_a sacrifice_n of_o christian_n 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the_o birth_n life_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o most_o glorious_a redeemer_n it_o be_v the_o great_a propitiatory_a sacrifice_n once_o offer_v in_o blood_n by_o the_o son_n of_o god_n on_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o still_o mystical_o slay_v on_o our_o sacred_a altar_n for_o the_o atonement_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o reconcilement_n and_o eternal_a union_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n to_o their_o offend_a creator_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o sober_a and_o solemn_a test_n of_o our_o catholick-vnity_n worship_n &_o perfection_n so_o it_o be_v the_o most_o efficacious_a encourager_n of_o devotion_n god_n can_v bequeath_v to_o man_n whereby_o to_o assure_v he_o of_o his_o present_a mercy_n and_o future_a happiness_n madam_n it_o be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o this_o sublime_a act_n of_o christian_a worship_n that_o your_o catholic_n soul_n amid_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o horride_v scandal_n and_o blasphemy_n carnal_a wisdom_n can_v vomit_v 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for_o their_o encouragement_n amid_o the_o bitter_a persecution_n sensuality_n and_o satan_n can_v raise_v up_o against_o they_o so_o that_o by_o these_o my_o weak_a labour_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o ineffable_a mystery_n i_o may_v just_o hope_v that_o i_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n fit_v a_o offer_n at_o least_o for_o the_o subject_n sake_n worth_a your_o acceptance_n and_o which_o will_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n merit_v a_o proportionable_a welcome_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o most_o affectionate_a wish_n of_o madam_n your_o devote_a servant_n a._n f._n the_o first_o part_n of_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o curious_a sect_n i._o of_o the_o word_n substance_n and_o benefit_n or_o fruit_n of_o the_o mass_n 1._o of_o the_o word_n mass_n q._n whence_o come_v this_o word_n mass_n a._n some_o will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o word_n missach_n in_o hebrew_a which_o signify_v a_o voluntary_a oblation_n under_o which_o name_n the_o holy_a father_n do_v call_v that_o which_o we_o term_v mass_n frequent_o oblation_n holy_a oblation_n mysterious_a oblation_n and_o the_o latin_a word_n missa_fw-la may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o come_v thence_o other_o do_v say_v that_o the_o word_n missa_fw-la do_v signify_v missa_fw-la or_o transmissa_fw-la a_o mission_n or_o transmission_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n or_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n send_v up_o or_o offer_v to_o god_n and_o take_v the_o word_n mass_n as_o proper_a to_o our_o own_o language_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mass_n heap_n or_o compound_v of_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n passion_n the_o greek_n do_v call_v it_o liturgia_fw-la which_o in_o its_o own_o proper_a signification_n signify_v ministry_n but_o by_o appropriation_n or_o by_o way_n of_o excellency_n it_o be_v general_o by_o they_o apply_v to_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n whence_o the_o mass_n and_o 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church_n to_o omit_v many_o other_o father_n for_o few_o of_o they_o have_v omit_v to_o speak_v honourable_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o st._n augustine_n who_o style_v it_o the_o holy_a mass_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n the_o holy_a and_o mysterious_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o church_n sacrifice_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o mediator_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o redemption_n 2._o what_o mass_n be_v q._n be_v the_o mass_n a_o sacrifice_n a._n the_o mass_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o evangelical_n law_n institute_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o last_o supper_n consist_v in_o a_o oblation_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n in_o which_o definition_n we_o may_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o god_n never_o leave_v his_o church_n without_o sacrifice_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n
and_o the_o write_a law_n nay_o there_o be_v never_o nation_n so_o barbarous_a but_o either_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o imitation_n of_o god_n church_n have_v their_o sacrifice_n and_o according_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n believe_v and_o always_o have_v believe_v that_o christ_n leave_v unto_o we_o christian_n a_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o second_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o evangelical_n law_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o precedent_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a law_n for_o as_o the_o law_n be_v change_v so_o also_o the_o sacrifice_n all_o former_a sacrifice_n cease_v it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o new_a law_n whence_o it_o be_v three_o say_v institute_v by_o christ_n for_o as_o he_o alone_o do_v or_o can_v institute_v the_o sacrament_n so_o he_o alone_o do_v or_o can_v institute_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o by_o tradition_n the_o church_n have_v always_o receive_v as_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o counsel_n in_o all_o age_n do_v testify_v our_o adversary_n have_v most_o diligent_o labour_v to_o find_v out_o some_o addition_n which_o have_v be_v make_v thereto_o and_o in_o this_o they_o much_o glory_n but_o indeed_o their_o glory_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o addition_n suppose_v the_o thing_n in_o be_v wherefore_o in_o that_o they_o allege_v such_o addition_n even_o very_o near_o to_o the_o apostle_n they_o confess_v that_o the_o mass_n be_v then_o in_o be_v and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n who_o receive_v it_o from_o our_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o four_o it_o be_v say_v in_o his_o last_o supper_n when_o he_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o his_o priesthood_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n follow_v the_o pprophecy_n of_o david_n and_o therefore_o five_o it_o be_v say_v consist_v in_o a_o oblation_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o christ_n himself_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n do_v bid_v his_o disciple_n do_v the_o same_o last_o it_o be_v say_v for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o our_o saviour_n then_o command_v say_v do_v this_o in_o memory_n of_o i_o that_o be_v as_o st._n paul_n say_v to_o show_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n until_o he_o come_v all_o this_o be_v the_o continual_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n bring_v unto_o we_o by_o universal_a tradition_n testify_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o counsel_n 3._o of_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o mass_n q._n what_o be_v the_o benefit_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o the_o mass_n a._n we_o may_v well_o say_v in_o general_a that_o by_o the_o mass_n we_o receive_v the_o fruit_n of_o christ_n passion_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o application_n of_o that_o passion_n to_o our_o soul_n good_a and_o a_o continual_a renovation_n of_o the_o same_o passion_n communicate_v unto_o we_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n thereof_o the_o counsel_n of_o trent_n sess_n 22._o c._n 2._o say_v it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o host_n and_o the_o same_o offerer_n now_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o offer_v himself_o on_o the_o cross_n different_a only_o in_o manner_n of_o offer_v the_o fruit_n of_o which_o incruental_a oblation_n be_v by_o this_o most_o plentiful_o receive_v q._n be_v there_o no_o particular_a or_o proper_a effect_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n a._n yes_o as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o denomination_n which_o a_o learned_a layman_n have_v l._n 5._o tract_n 3._o chap._n 2._o who_o call_v it_o latrentical_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o worship_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o profession_n of_o his_o supreme_a excellency_n and_o dominion_n over_o all_o creature_n which_o a_o lapide_fw-la in_o cap._n 26._o mat._n explicate_v thus_o say_v one_o of_o the_o motive_n why_o christ_n institute_v the_o same_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v that_o the_o church_n may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o worship_v god_n sovereign_o and_o condign_o and_o continual_o honour_n and_o adore_v he_o with_o latria_n that_o be_v with_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o he_o for_o this_o victim_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v commensurate_a and_o equal_a to_o god_n himself_o christ_n who_o be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n be_v this_o victim_n all_o our_o worship_n and_o honour_n be_v but_o little_a and_o vile_a in_o comparison_n of_o god_n christ_n have_v make_v himself_o a_o victim_n in_o the_o eucharist_n that_o by_o it_o as_o equal_a to_o god_n we_o may_v equal_o worship_v god_n and_o exhibit_v as_o much_o latria_n and_o honour_n as_o he_o himself_o be_v worthy_a of_o and_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v of_o our_o duty_n ask_v of_o we_o second_o he_o call_v it_o eucharistical_a because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o commemoration_n and_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o sovereign_a benefit_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o spring_n of_o all_o god_n benefit_n to_o mankind_n we_o poor_a creature_n have_v nothing_o to_o gratify_v god_n for_o all_o his_o innumerable_a benefit_n especial_o for_o these_o great_a benefit_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o therefore_o christ_n among_o other_o grace_n of_o his_o infinite_a clemency_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n exceed_v all_o other_o sacrifice_n which_o also_o can_v but_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n the_o father_n whence_o this_o sacrifice_n take_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n the_o name_n of_o eucharist_n that_o be_v thanksgiving_n whence_o st._n augustine_n say_v how_o can_v great_a thanks_o be_v give_v then_o by_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n who_o the_o faithful_a do_v offer_v in_o the_o church_n in_o this_o sacrifice_n three_o he_o say_v it_o be_v impetratory_n that_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n whereby_o we_o may_v obtain_v whatsoever_o we_o shall_v ask_v or_o desire_v if_o we_o make_v our_o petition_n as_o we_o ought_v our_o saviour_n say_v ask_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v you_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n he_o have_v not_o only_o teach_v we_o the_o true_a mean_n to_o make_v our_o petition_n but_o also_o a_o assurance_n of_o obtain_v what_o we_o ask_v for_o the_o father_n can_v deny_v what_o we_o ask_v in_o his_o son_n name_n much_o less_o what_o we_o ask_v by_o his_o son_n who_o be_v offer_v here_o unto_o he_o for_o as_o with_o he_o he_o have_v give_v all_o thing_n with_o he_o he_o will_v refuse_v we_o nothing_o four_o he_o term_v it_o propitiatory_a for_o it_o make_v god_n propitious_a and_o merciful_a unto_o we_o for_o by_o it_o god_n wrath_n be_v appease_v and_o our_o sin_n remit_v whence_o a_o late_a author_n well_o say_v that_o it_o bring_v the_o first_o grace_n and_o remission_n of_o mortal_a sin_n by_o way_n of_o impetration_n raise_v in_o we_o good_a motion_n by_o which_o we_o may_v find_v grace_n in_o time_n convenient_a if_o we_o concur_v thereto_o second_o by_o the_o same_o way_n it_o give_v increase_v of_o grace_n that_o be_v those_o who_o be_v in_o sin_n may_v receive_v the_o grace_n of_o repentance_n and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o grace_n may_v receive_v increase_n thereof_o three_o it_o remit_v venial_a sin_n four_o it_o take_v away_o or_o remit_v pain_n due_a for_o our_o sin_n five_o by_o way_n of_o impetration_n we_o may_v obtain_v not_o only_o spiritual_a grace_n but_o also_o temporal_a benefit_n as_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n or_o sinner_n increase_v of_o perfection_n victory_n over_o our_o enemy_n st._n chrysostome_n say_v we_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o sick_a for_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o fine_a this_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o all_o necessity_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o many_o place_n christian_n will_v not_o begin_v any_o work_n suit_n of_o law_n journey_n or_o such_o like_a before_o they_o have_v offer_v the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n sect_n ii_o of_o the_o use_n practice_n and_o manner_n of_o hear_v mass_n 1._o of_o the_o use_n of_o hear_v mass_n q._n when_o ought_v we_o to_o hear_v mass_n a._n on_o all_o sunday_n and_o holy_a day_n by_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o our_o st._n bernardine_n say_v we_o ought_v on_o such_o day_n to_o persist_v in_o prayer_n either_o mental_a or_o vocal_a and_o we_o can_v do_v it_o better_o than_o in_o the_o mass_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o precept_n of_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n and_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o worship_v and_o honour_v god_n for_o no_o christian_n ought_v to_o content_v themselves_o in_o only_o abstain_v from_o servile_a work_n which_o be_v the_o negative_a part_n of_o the_o precept_n but_o the_o affirmative_a part_n carry_v with_o
other_o time_n we_o may_v go_v in_o spirit_n with_o the_o mary_n to_o find_v he_o in_o the_o sepulchre_n that_o be_v to_o imitate_v their_o devotion_n in_o seek_v their_o master_n and_o rejoice_v that_o we_o may_v find_v he_o on_o the_o altar_n last_o we_o may_v call_v to_o mind_v the_o say_n of_o st._n paul_n he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n to_o himself_o for_o christ_n sit_v on_o the_o altar_n as_o in_o a_o judgement_n seat_n for_o as_o the_o psalmist_n say_v he_o love_v mercy_n and_o judgement_n they_o both_o go_v as_o companion_n together_o no_o where_o have_v god_n show_v great_a mercy_n than_o in_o this_o sacrament_n yet_o so_o that_o if_o we_o do_v abuse_v his_o mercy_n we_o can_v expect_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o judgement_n q_o may_v we_o adore_v the_o altar_n a._n i_o hope_v none_o will_v be_v so_o impertinent_a as_o to_o think_v that_o christian_n adore_v the_o altar_n as_o have_v any_o deity_n in_o it_o we_o adore_v and_o reverence_n the_o altar_n as_o david_n do_v adore_v towards_o the_o holy_a temple_n and_o why_o not_o for_o its_o material_a substance_n nor_o for_o its_o ornament_n but_o for_o that_o our_o lord_n be_v please_v there_o to_o make_v his_o abode_n or_o as_o he_o adore_v god_n footstool_n by_o which_o the_o hebrew_n understand_v the_o ark_n or_o as_o daniel_n kneel_v down_o three_o time_n a_o day_n towards_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o temple_n stand_v if_o this_o may_v be_v do_v to_o the_o ark_n and_o temple_n with_o much_o more_o reason_n may_v we_o do_v it_o before_o the_o altar_n which_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o eucharist_n that_o be_v the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o all_o the_o reverence_n worship_n and_o adoration_n which_o we_o make_v before_o the_o altar_n be_v refer_v to_o god_n in_o who_o respect_n alone_o it_o be_v due_a 3._o of_o the_o crucifix_n q._n what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o the_o crucifix_n a._n nothing_o but_o the_o figure_n or_o image_n of_o christ_n crucify_a which_o the_o church_n have_v use_v to_o put_v on_o the_o altar_n to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n whereof_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o commemoration_n for_o which_o christ_n have_v leave_v this_o sacrifice_n as_o st._n paul_n testify_v among_o other_o mean_n that_o the_o church_n have_v to_o engraft_v this_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n passion_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a she_o make_v use_v of_o the_o crucifix_n or_o figure_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n that_o our_o eye_n receive_v the_o species_n may_v carry_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n our_o sense_n be_v so_o powerful_a in_o that_o effect_n none_o will_v say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o preach_v it_o often_o that_o we_o may_v have_v it_o in_o our_o heart_n but_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o even_o in_o figure_n make_v a_o deep_a impression_n in_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v crucifix_n on_o the_o altar_n be_v manifest_a by_o continual_a tradition_n q._n what_o reason_n have_v you_o for_o it_o a._n many_o in_o correspondence_n to_o the_o altar_n whereon_o it_o be_v place_v which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o may_v fit_o represent_v the_o mount_n calvary_n and_o the_o crucifix_n the_o cross_n of_o our_o saviour_n second_o also_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o altar_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o have_v a_o representation_n of_o the_o judgement_n seat_n we_o may_v consider_v the_o crucifix_n as_o represent_v the_o cross_n which_o will_v appear_v in_o that_o day_n of_o judgement_n which_o cross_n christ_n call_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man._n three_o as_o the_o banner_n among_o soldier_n be_v put_v in_o a_o eminent_a place_n or_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n so_o the_o church_n put_v the_o cross_n in_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o altar_n as_o the_o banner_n and_o trophy_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o of_o our_o king_n christ_n jesus_n st._n augustine_n say_v we_o do_v all_o rejoice_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o christ_n who_o glory_v in_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o he_o can_v be_v esteem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o christian_a militia_n unless_o with_o a_o faithful_a hand_n he_o erect_v the_o standard_n of_o he_o crucify_a leontius_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o say_v the_o cross_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a church_n towards_o the_o east_n that_o be_v the_o altar_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n for_o by_o the_o salutiferous_a cross_n mankind_n be_v free_v and_o by_o this_o hope_n be_v declare_v to_o those_o who_o despair_n q._n may_v the_o crucifix_n be_v adore_v a._n yes_o as_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v more_o full_o declare_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o this_o we_o have_v a_o know_a example_n of_o st._n andrew_n who_o see_v the_o cross_n prepare_v for_o he_o cry_v out_o hail_o o_o cross_n which_o be_v dedicate_v in_o christ_n body_n etc._n etc._n o_o good_a cross_n which_o have_v receive_v honour_n and_o beauty_n from_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n long_o desire_v sedulous_o love_v seek_v without_o intermission_n and_o at_o last_o prepare_v to_o a_o desirous_a mind_n take_v i_o from_o man_n and_o restore_v i_o to_o my_o master_n who_o by_o thou_o redeem_v i_o loe_o how_o the_o bless_a apostle_n adore_v the_o cross_n which_o be_v a_o figure_n or_o image_n of_o christ_n cross_n and_o leontius_n before_o cite_v the_o son_n of_o christian_n adore_v the_o type_n of_o the_o cross_n do_v not_o adore_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o wood_n but_o behold_v christ_n himself_o for_o by_o this_o we_o salute_v and_o adore_v he_o who_o be_v crucify_v thereon_o and_o st._n john_n damascene_fw-la true_o the_o precious_a and_o venerable_a wood_n whereon_o christ_n have_v once_o offer_v himself_o for_o we_o as_o sanctify_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v decent_o to_o be_v adore_v the_o nail_n sphere_n and_o cloth_n also_o we_o adore_v also_o the_o figure_n or_o image_n of_o the_o precious_a and_o life_n give_v cross_n although_o it_o be_v make_v of_o another_o material_a not_o worship_v the_o matter_n far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o but_o the_o figure_n as_o the_o sign_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o no_o catholic_n adore_v the_o material_a substance_n of_o cross_n or_o the_o paint_n of_o they_o but_o as_o the_o holy_a father_n say_v what_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o in_o which_o sense_n they_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o representative_a be_v and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o terminate_v only_o on_o the_o prototype_n yet_o i_o can_v say_v but_o that_o the_o true_a cross_n of_o christ_n dignify_v by_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n may_v have_v a_o religious_a respect_n and_o adoration_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o other_o but_o only_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o represent_v christ_n crucify_a and_o in_o he_o and_o for_o he_o as_o to_o he_o to_o be_v adore_v q._n what_o use_n do_v christian_n make_v by_o the_o crucifix_n on_o the_o altar_n a._n first_o we_o have_v copious_a matter_n of_o devotion_n the_o type_n of_o our_o redemption_n second_o we_o have_v matter_n of_o compassion_n on_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n for_o our_o sake_n three_o of_o compunction_n in_o consider_v &_o know_v that_o our_o sin_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o four_o of_o thanksgiving_n for_o so_o inestimable_a a_o benefit_n of_o our_o redemption_n on_o the_o cross_n five_o of_o imitation_n by_o have_v a_o willing_a mind_n to_o suffer_v for_o he_o who_o have_v suffer_v so_o much_o for_o we_o six_o of_o hope_n which_o nothing_o confirm_v so_o much_o as_o that_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o on_o the_o cross_n seven_o of_o admiration_n for_o there_o never_o be_v a_o great_a nor_o yet_o so_o great_a a_o subject_n of_o admiration_n as_o that_o god_n shall_v die_v a_o ignominious_a death_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o our_o sin_n eight_o of_o love_n and_o charity_n for_o god_n can_v not_o show_v great_a love_n to_o we_o than_o to_o debase_v himself_o for_o our_o sake_n last_o to_o omit_v what_o each_o one_o devotion_n may_v suggest_v we_o be_v thereby_o excite_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o patience_n in_o all_o our_o affliction_n tribulation_n and_o persecution_n with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a consideration_n all_o catholic_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n and_o behold_v the_o crucifix_n do_v sign_n themselves_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o conform_v their_o will_n to_o suffer_v for_o christ_n jesus_n and_o to_o arm_v themselves_o from_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o enemy_n 4._o of_o image_n q._n be_v it_o lawful_a to_o have_v image_n in_o the_o church_n a._n our_o controvertist_n have_v so_o
also_o st._n cyprian_n the_o roman_a council_n under_o sylvester_n and_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 436._o be_v to_o light_v the_o candle_n at_o mass_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o in_o several_a time_n thereof_o as_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v etc._n etc._n q._n what_o be_v the_o reason_n thereof_o a._n in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v indifferent_a st._n augustin_n rule_n be_v the_o best_a we_o do_v not_o reprove_v but_o praise_v and_o incite_v other_o thereto_o we_o follow_v and_o observe_v whatsoever_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o faith_n or_o contrary_a to_o good_a manner_n and_o have_v something_o of_o exhortation_n to_o a_o better_a life_n whensoever_o we_o see_v they_o to_o be_v institute_v and_o know_v they_o so_o ordain_v for_o as_o the_o same_o saint_n say_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o in_o late_a counsel_n nevertheless_o because_o they_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v and_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v also_o mention_v of_o these_o lamp_n or_o candle_n in_o their_o canon_n now_o the_o church_n use_v they_o as_o a_o manifestation_n of_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o a_o emblem_n of_o our_o faith_n to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o light_n of_o our_o faith_n shall_v shine_v before_o man_n that_o god_n may_v be_v glorify_v for_o in_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o paschal-candle_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o resurrection_n the_o church_n say_v we_o pray_v that_o the_o taper_n consecrate_a in_o the_o honour_n of_o thy_o name_n and_o in_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o candle_n on_o candle-masday_a pray_v that_o we_o may_v bear_v they_o to_o the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o name_n and_o be_v inflame_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o divine_a benediction_n and_o that_o as_o the_o candle_n kindle_v by_o visible_a fire_n do_v expel_v darkness_n so_o our_o heart_n may_v be_v illuminate_v by_o invisible_a fire_n that_o be_v by_o the_o splendour_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n now_o that_o these_o candle_n be_v also_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o honour_n be_v manifest_a by_o what_o we_o read_v in_o st._n john_n damascene_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o balaam_n and_o josaphat_n innumerable_a multitude_n from_o all_o the_o city_n and_o region_n do_v honourable_o flock_v to_o adore_v and_o see_v the_o body_n of_o those_o man_n with_o hymn_n and_o canticle_n and_o lamp_n and_o taper_n burn_v and_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o taper_n or_o candle_n represent_v unto_o we_o our_o saviour_n who_o come_v to_o enlighten_v the_o world_n the_o wax_n fit_o represent_v christ_n humanity_n for_o as_o the_o wax_n be_v make_v by_o virgin-bee_n so_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v take_v from_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o as_o the_o wax_n be_v consume_v so_o christ_n flesh_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n the_o fire_n be_v a_o symbol_n of_o the_o deity_n for_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o consume_a fire_n the_o week_n which_o join_v the_o wax_n to_o the_o fire_n represent_v the_o union_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o his_o humanity_n and_o the_o light_a proceed_n from_o all_o three_o fit_o signify_v the_o evangelical_n doctrine_n which_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n and_o which_o the_o church_n represent_v by_o these_o burn_a candle_n to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o profess_v it_o before_o the_o whole_a world_n again_o the_o white_a wick_n may_v signify_v unto_o we_o the_o purity_n of_o conscience_n requisite_a to_o the_o due_a performance_n or_o attendance_n to_o this_o dreadful_a sacrifice_n the_o wax_n the_o humility_n obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o as_o the_o wax_n be_v mould_v shape_a figure_v and_o frame_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o artificer_n so_o with_o a_o willing_a and_o prompt_a mind_n we_o may_v submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o divine_a operation_n in_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o as_o the_o wax_n receive_v any_o impression_n so_o we_o may_v submit_v ourselves_o to_o receive_v what_o ever_o god_n shall_v please_v to_o send_v we_o as_o tribulation_n affliction_n and_o persecution_n yea_o death_n itself_o when_o we_o shall_v do_v both_o if_o we_o burn_v with_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o as_o the_o flame_n ascend_v to_o its_o centre_n so_o our_o mind_n inflame_v with_o the_o love_n of_o god_n shall_v always_o be_v elevate_v leave_v the_o earthly_a dross_n tend_v to_o our_o centre_n which_o be_v god_n of_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v on_o the_o altar_n q._n why_o be_v the_o altar_n cover_v with_o linen_n a._n the_o church_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o altar_n be_v cover_v with_o two_o altar_n clothes_n or_o towel_n at_o least_o which_o be_v bless_v by_o a_o priest_n although_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n we_o may_v take_v other_o not_o blessed_a ordinary_o there_o be_v three_o sometime_o the_o undermost_a be_v of_o courser_n linen_n all_o which_o seem_v convenient_a for_o the_o prevent_n of_o danger_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o effusion_n out_o of_o the_o chalice_n which_o the_o church_n have_v always_o be_v careful_a to_o prevent_v and_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v so_o happen_v the_o towel_n be_v linen_n may_v the_o better_o be_v wash_v whence_o the_o church_n have_v forbid_v cloth_n or_o silk_n for_o that_o end_n such_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o pope_n eusebius_n who_o give_v this_o reason_n because_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v bury_v in_o a_o syndon_n or_o fine_a linen_n q._n what_o be_v the_o little_a cloth_n which_o be_v put_v above_o the_o other_o a._n that_o be_v also_o of_o linen_n and_o be_v more_o proper_o a_o representative_a of_o christ_n syndon_n and_o be_v call_v the_o corporal_n for_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v lay_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o chalice_n by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o 72_o canon_n it_o be_v call_v a_o linen_n vail_n pope_n soter_n call_v they_o sacred_a or_o consecrate_a pall_v st._n isidore_n say_v that_o as_o the_o corporal_n be_v of_o fine_a linen_n purge_v from_o earthly_a dross_n so_o the_o offerer_n intention_n ought_v to_o shine_v in_o simplicity_n and_o purity_n before_o god_n now_o because_o this_o corporal_n do_v immediate_o touch_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o species_n for_o that_o it_o be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o bishop_n or_o those_o who_o have_v episcopal_a authority_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lay_v under_o the_o sacred_a host_n and_o chalice_n therefore_o none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n be_v to_o touch_v it_o as_o many_o pope_n and_o counsel_n have_v ordain_v i_o can_v omit_v the_o decree_n which_o be_v make_v in_o a_o counsel_n hold_v at_o oxford_n which_o show_v the_o care_n that_o our_o english_a have_v of_o this_o corporal_n for_o can_v 3._o it_o command_v the_o old_a corporal_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v shall_v be_v put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o or_o among_o the_o relic_n or_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n who_o also_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o altar-clothe_n and_o other_o ornament_n be_v decent_a q._n what_o be_v the_o chalice_n a._n the_o church_n use_v the_o chalice_n after_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n do_v use_v it_o as_o necessary_a for_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o wine_n as_o the_o evangelist_n and_o st._n paul_n do_v testify_v now_o this_o chalice_n both_o for_o that_o it_o contain_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o corporal_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v touch_v st._n hierome_n say_v by_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v with_o what_o veneration_n we_o ought_v to_o receive_v these_o holy_a thing_n which_o serve_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o christ_n altar_n the_o holy_a chalice_n and_o holy_a vail_n that_o be_v the_o corporal_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n passion_n not_o as_o if_o these_o inanimate_a or_o senseless_a thing_n have_v any_o sanctity_n in_o they_o but_o from_o the_o conjunction_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n q._n what_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o chalice_n a._n the_o form_n of_o the_o chalice_n be_v figure_v in_o the_o old_a law_n for_o josephus_n in_o his_o observation_n of_o antiquity_n describe_v the_o jew_n chalice_n in_o this_o manner_n say_v it_o be_v a_o golden_a cup_n in_o form_n of_o a_o globe_n cut_v in_o two_o part_n with_o a_o hollow_a space_n within_o by_o little_a and_o little_a decent_o dilate_v itself_o from_o the_o bottom_n as_o a_o pomegranate_n cut_v in_o two_o the_o two_o half_n put_v back_o to_o back_n
by_o a_o knot_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o chalice_n in_o this_o form_n be_v set_v in_o a_o golden_a crown_n which_o the_o high_a priest_n do_v wear_v the_o manna_n be_v reserve_v in_o such_o a_o cup_n whence_o the_o jew_n on_o their_o money_n do_v imprint_v such_o a_o chalice_n in_o this_o form_n it_o may_v be_v a_o symbol_n of_o heaven_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o as_o heaven_n include_v all_o the_o elementary_a world_n so_o in_o the_o chalice_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o universal_a world_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o priest_n the_o chalice_n in_o the_o high_a priest_n head_n represent_v the_o chalice_n elevate_v above_o the_o priest_n head_n in_o mass_n that_o of_o the_o manna_n be_v a_o complete_a figure_n of_o our_o chalice_n which_o carry_v in_o it_o the_o true_a manna_n christ_n jesus_n and_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n money_n represent_v that_o all_o our_o work_n be_v of_o no_o value_n not_o right_a coin_n unless_o they_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o chalice_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n which_o this_o chalice_n represent_v q._n what_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o chalice_n a._n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v either_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n and_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n or_o persecution_n in_o pewter_n yea_o in_o lead_n brass_n glass_n and_o wood_n especial_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o glass_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o bricleness_n with_o peril_n of_o effusion_n nor_o in_o wood_n because_o it_o be_v spungy_a and_o porous_a whereby_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n may_v fcak_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o other_o indecency_n nor_o of_o copper_n or_o brass_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o noysomness_n but_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n and_o of_o pewter_n by_o permission_n or_o through_o want_n st._n maximus_n say_v that_o gold_n show_v the_o precious_a redemption_n from_o our_o captivity_n silver_n the_o price_n wherewith_o we_o be_v buy_v and_o pewter_n our_o misery_n and_o poverty_n gold_n be_v a_o symbol_n of_o charity_n silver_n of_o sanctity_n pewter_n of_o humility_n and_o misery_n q._n what_o be_v the_o patten_n a._n the_o patten_n plate_n or_o little_a dish_n be_v as_o ancient_a in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o chalice_n and_o ordinary_o be_v of_o the_o same_o metal_n with_o it_o and_o serve_v for_o the_o oblation_n and_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n as_o the_o chalice_n for_o his_o blood_n and_o as_o theophilact_fw-mi note_n the_o open_a patten_n signify_v the_o open_a heart_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o charity_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o the_o unmeasurable_a extent_n of_o christ_n charity_n in_o his_o passion_n which_o we_o feel_v and_o remember_v in_o the_o holy_a mass_n and_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n to_o be_v reverence_v as_o the_o chalice_n wherewith_o it_o be_v also_o consecrate_a q._n what_o be_v the_o linen_n cloth_n which_o be_v put_v on_o the_o chalice_n a._n of_o this_o in_o particular_a i_o find_v little_a mention_n unless_o we_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o corporal_n which_o do_v sometime_o serve_v to_o put_v under_o the_o chalice_n and_o fold_v do_v also_o cover_v it_o so_o that_o we_o may_v apply_v to_o it_o what_o be_v say_v of_o corporal_n with_o very_a little_a difference_n only_o they_o be_v not_o consecrate_a for_o it_o be_v white_a linen_n and_o be_v call_v purificatory_a as_o be_v a_o little_a towel_n to_o purify_v or_o cleanse_v the_o chalice_n and_o patten_n in_o the_o mass_n especial_o to_o dry_v and_o wipe_v the_o chalice_n after_o the_o lotion_n and_o to_o that_o end_n be_v always_o to_o be_v keep_v clean_a and_o neat_a and_o by_o reason_n it_o have_v so_o near_o a_o connexion_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v nor_o wash_v otherwise_o than_o the_o corporal_n this_o represent_v the_o napkin_n on_o our_o saviour_n head_n as_o st._n john_n say_v wrap_v up_o a_o part_n into_o one_o place_n whence_o we_o may_v note_v that_o st._n luke_n affirm_v that_o beside_o the_o syndon_n there_o be_v other_o linen_n clothes_n for_o he_o and_o st._n john_n specify_v clothes_n so_o that_o the_o altar_n towel_n may_v represent_v the_o clothes_n the_o corporal_n the_o syndon_n and_o the_o purificatory_a the_o napkin_n on_o his_o head_n q._n what_o mean_v the_o veil_n which_o cover_v the_o chalice_n a._n the_o church_n use_v the_o veil_n for_o decency_n although_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o first_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o cover_v the_o chalice_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o catechuman_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o mass_n until_o the_o offertory_n when_o they_o be_v dismiss_v the_o veil_n be_v take_v off_o now_o with_o this_o for_o the_o better_a cover_v the_o chalice_n there_o be_v a_o pall_n which_o be_v use_v to_o cover_v the_o chalice_n when_o this_o veil_n be_v take_v away_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o any_o dust_n or_o fly_n that_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o chalice_n sect_n v._o of_o priest_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o they_o 1._o of_o their_o vestment_n in_o general_n q._n why_o be_v the_o priest_n clothe_v with_o so_o many_o vestment_n a._n if_o we_o reflect_v on_o what_o god_n ordain_v in_o the_o law_n give_v to_o moses_n we_o may_v not_o wonder_v at_o this_o for_o he_o command_v moses_n to_o make_v a_o holy_a vesture_n to_o aaron_n for_o glory_n and_o beauty_n wherein_o he_o be_v sanctify_v may_v minister_v to_o god_n and_o name_v the_o vestment_n rational_a ephod_n tunick_n a_o straight_a linen_n garment_n a_o mitre_n and_o a_o girdle_n he_o say_v they_o shall_v make_v holy_a vestment_n that_o they_o may_v do_v the_o function_n of_o priesthood_n unto_o i_o by_o these_o vestment_n say_v st._n bede_n the_o priest_n be_v admonish_v of_o justice_n and_o sanctity_n as_o also_o of_o their_o office_n and_o function_n now_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o old_a law_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o figure_n and_o type_n with_o how_o much_o more_o reason_n ought_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o new_a law_n to_o have_v vestment_n befit_v their_o function_n and_o ministry_n for_o the_o great_a glory_n and_o ornament_n in_o the_o true_a and_o real_a sacrifice_n ordain_v by_o christ_n himself_o such_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o god_n church_n as_o in_o the_o particular_n shall_v be_v declare_v st._n hierome_n have_v make_v a_o whole_a treatise_n of_o they_o in_o general_a affirm_v that_o these_o vestment_n do_v signify_v that_o bishop_n and_o priest_n ought_v to_o have_v special_a virtue_n to_o which_o end_n say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n divine_a religion_n have_v vestment_n for_o the_o ministry_n different_a from_o the_o common_a that_o say_v he_o the_o clergy_n may_v perform_v our_o lord_n sacrament_n with_o a_o clear_a conscience_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v new_a man_n in_o christ_n as_o well_o in_o virtue_n as_o in_o vestment_n which_o ivo_n second_v say_v the_o priestly_a ornament_n or_o vestment_n be_v mark_n or_o badge_n of_o virtue_n by_o which_o as_o by_o writing_n or_o book_n they_o be_v admonish_v to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o direct_v their_o action_n natural_a reason_n and_o common_a civility_n teach_v we_o that_o as_o there_o be_v distinction_n of_o person_n and_o quality_n so_o there_o be_v distinction_n of_o garment_n and_o other_o ornament_n agreeable_a to_o their_o state_n and_o condition_n even_o according_a to_o their_o office_n and_o action_n neither_o be_v their_o ever_o a_o nation_n so_o barbarous_a but_o that_o it_o observe_v a_o distinction_n of_o exterior_a habit_n or_o apparel_n between_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n and_o likewise_o among_o the_o laity_n in_o time_n of_o judicature_n or_o such_o like_a and_o among_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o function_n can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o reasonable_a then_o that_o the_o priest_n shall_v have_v decency_n in_o garment_n suitable_a to_o their_o action_n or_o function_n that_o all_o may_v know_v what_o they_o be_v a_o do_v and_o they_o themselves_o be_v mindful_a always_o of_o what_o they_o be_v do_v so_o the_o pope_n patriarch_n and_o bishop_n have_v their_o several_a sort_n of_o garment_n and_o all_o of_o they_o as_o priest_n have_v vestment_n agreeable_a to_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n which_o as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v represent_v christ_n passion_n and_o therefore_o the_o priest_n go_v vest_v to_o the_o altar_n as_o christ_n go_v to_o the_o cross_n so_o that_o when_o we_o see_v the_o priest_n thus_o vest_v we_o may_v pious_o contemplate_v our_o saviour_n go_v to_o offer_v himself_o on_o the_o cross_n for_o our_o sake_n which_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o particular_n q._n how_o many_o be_v the_o vestment_n require_v at_o mass_n a._n speak_v of_o those_o which_o be_v common_a
symbol_n of_o charity_n for_o as_o charity_n cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n and_o contain_v all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n so_o this_o chasule_n cover_v all_o the_o other_o vestment_n and_o hang_v in_o two_o part_n before_o and_o behind_o may_v fit_o represent_v the_o two_o table_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o two_o law_n the_o part_n behind_o the_o old_a law_n and_o the_o part_n before_o the_o new_a law_n the_o two_o side_n open_v signify_v christian_a liberty_n or_o the_o open_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n st._n german_n and_o other_o common_o do_v say_v that_o this_o chasule_n represent_v unto_o we_o the_o purple_a garment_n which_o the_o soldier_n do_v put_v on_o christ_n the_o priest_n therefore_o in_o imitation_n of_o christ_n put_v on_o this_o garment_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o back_n have_v a_o cross_n and_o before_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pillar_n as_o if_o the_o priest_n be_v between_o the_o pillar_n and_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o pillar_n before_o represent_v the_o pillar_n whereto_o christ_n be_v bind_v and_o scourge_v and_o the_o cross_n behind_o represent_v our_o saviour_n carry_v the_o cross_n and_o that_o very_o proper_o that_o the_o people_n behold_v it_o may_v have_v the_o cross_n and_o passion_n before_o their_o eye_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o contemplation_n thereof_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o animadversion_n which_o bishop_n ivo_n give_v say_v these_o vestment_n be_v not_o virtue_n but_o mark_n or_o sign_n of_o virtue_n whereby_o the_o user_n or_o beholder_n be_v admonish_v as_o by_o write_a book_n what_o they_o ought_v to_o desire_v and_o what_o to_o shun_v and_o to_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o direct_v their_o action_n pope_n innocent_a will_v give_v another_o let_v the_o priest_n attend_v diligent_o that_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sign_n without_o what_o be_v signify_v and_o that_o he_o carry_v not_o the_o vestment_n without_o virtue_n lest_o he_o be_v like_a to_o a_o sepulchre_n outward_o whiten_v and_o inward_o full_a of_o uncleaness_n 3._o of_o priest_n function_n q._n what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o priest_n a._n i_o will_v not_o stand_v about_o the_o word_n priest_n which_o come_v from_o the_o word_n presbyter_n but_o his_o office_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v principal_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n as_o all_o age_n and_o law_n do_v declare_v for_o as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o write_a law_n their_o duty_n be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o themselves_o and_o other_o so_o in_o the_o new_a law_n priest_n have_v charge_n to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n for_o as_o the_o altar_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v correlative_n so_o sacrifice_n and_o priest_n who_o in_o his_o ordination_n be_v consecrate_a by_o this_o form_n receive_v power_n of_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a st._n clement_n in_o his_o constitution_n put_v this_o form_n o_o almighty_a god_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o christ_n the_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o he_o may_v have_v power_n to_o remit_v sin_n according_a to_o thy_o command_n and_o loose_v all_o bond_n according_a to_o the_o power_n which_o thou_o have_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o please_v thou_o in_o meekness_n and_o purity_n of_o heart_n by_o always_o offer_v to_o thou_o without_o spot_n or_o stain_v the_o pure_a and_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n which_o by_o christ_n thou_o have_v establish_v as_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o office_n of_o priest_n as_o also_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a can._n 18._o so_o most_o of_o the_o counsel_n and_o father_n q._n be_v priest_n to_o be_v honour_v a._n for_o many_o reason_n they_o be_v but_o principal_o for_o four_o to_o wit_n their_o dignity_n utility_n mediation_n and_o power_n first_o for_o their_o dignity_n for_o they_o be_v god_n vicar_n on_o earth_n to_o feed_v cure_n and_o keep_v his_o people_n whence_o st._n augustine_n say_v there_o be_v no_o great_a under_o heaven_n than_o god_n priest_n consecrate_a to_o deliver_v the_o heavenly_a sacrament_n and_o humble_a st._n francis_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o honour_n and_o reverence_n god_n priest_n who_o be_v high_o and_o worthy_a than_o all_o man_n and_o he_o will_v soon_o give_v reverence_n to_o a_o priest_n than_o to_o a_o angel_n st._n athanasius_n relate_v that_o the_o great_a abbot_n anthony_n as_o often_o as_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o priest_n will_v fall_v on_o his_o knee_n and_o will_v not_o rise_v from_o the_o ground_n until_o he_o have_v kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o obtain_v his_o benediction_n second_o for_o utility_n for_o by_o priest_n the_o faithful_a be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o by_o their_o function_n many_o spiritual_a grace_n be_v communicate_v unto_o they_o beside_o the_o benefit_n they_o receive_v by_o the_o priest_n preach_v instruction_n and_o ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o holy_a scripture_n bid_v we_o to_o honour_v the_o physician_n for_o our_o necessity_n for_o the_o high_a have_v create_v he_o how_o much_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o honour_n priest_n who_o be_v spiritual_a physician_n of_o our_o soul_n for_o as_o they_o by_o their_o office_n do_v make_v we_o member_n of_o the_o church_n so_o they_o cure_v we_o of_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o preserve_v our_o spiritual_a life_n and_o bring_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n three_o for_o their_o mediation_n for_o they_o be_v mediator_n between_o we_o and_o god_n for_o it_o be_v his_o charge_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o people_n and_o he_o obtain_v blessing_n for_o they_o num._n 6._o our_o lord_n speak_v to_o moses_n and_o aaron_n of_o priest_n say_v they_o shall_v invocate_v my_o name_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o i_o the_o lord_n will_v bless_v they_o the_o wise_a man_n therefore_o advise_v we_o say_v in_o all_o thy_o soul_n fear_v our_o lord_n and_o sanctify_v his_o priest_n with_o all_o thy_o strength_n love_v he_o that_o make_v thou_o and_o forsake_v not_o his_o minister_n honour_n god_n with_o all_o thy_o soul_n and_o honour_v the_o priest_n and_o purge_v thyself_o with_o the_o arm_n of_o grace_n to_o wit_n the_o grace_n that_o god_n communicate_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n last_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o they_o especial_o in_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o consecrate_v of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o will_v cite_v one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o so_o conclude_v for_o the_o first_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n to_o those_o who_o live_v on_o earth_n and_o be_v conversant_a therein_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o dispose_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n to_o they_o it_o be_v give_v to_o have_v that_o power_n which_o our_o lord_n will_v not_o give_v to_o angel_n nor_o arch-angel_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o they_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n it_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n indeed_o the_o prince_n on_o earth_n have_v also_o power_n of_o bind_v but_o the_o body_n only_o but_o the_o bond_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o in_o priest_n concern_v the_o soul_n and_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o heaven_n in_o so_o much_o that_o what_o the_o priest_n do_v beneath_o the_o selfsame_a god_n ratify_v and_o our_o lord_n confirm_v the_o sentence_n of_o his_o servant_n what_o therefore_o other_o thing_n can_v you_o say_v but_o that_o all_o power_n of_o celestial_a thing_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o god_n for_o he_o say_v who_o sin_n you_o retain_v be_v retain_v what_o power_n can_v be_v great_a than_o this_o the_o father_n give_v all_o power_n to_o the_o son_n and_o i_o see_v this_o power_n give_v to_o priest_n by_o god_n the_o son_n for_o the_o other_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o st._n augustine_n say_v at_o this_o so_o honourable_a a_o privilege_n heaven_n be_v amaze_v the_o earth_n admire_v man_n be_v terrify_v hell_n dread_v the_o devil_n tremble_v and_o the_o angel_n worship_n st._n bernard_n admire_v it_o say_v o_o excellent_a and_o honourable_a power_n of_o priest_n to_o which_o nothing_o in_o heaven_n nothing_o on_o earth_n can_v be_v compare_v in_o fine_a st._n francis_n give_v we_o a_o admonition_n say_v we_o catholic_n ought_v to_o worship_n and_o reverence_n priest_n for_o their_o office_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o consecrate_v and_o receive_v and_o administer_v to_o other_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n the_o second_o part_n contain_v a_o brief_a explication_n of_o the_o mass_n sect_n i._o of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o
their_o sin_n away_o by_o confession_n q._n what_o do_v the_o priest_n say_v after_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o altar_n a._n he_o continue_v the_o oblation_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o oblation_n be_v make_v in_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n which_o be_v the_o great_a essential_a mystery_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o substance_n of_o our_o justification_n the_o passion_n be_v our_o redemption_n the_o resurrection_n be_v our_o life_n and_o the_o ascension_n be_v our_o glory_n or_o christ_n passion_n be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o soul_n his_o resurrection_n the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o body_n and_o his_o ascension_n the_o glorification_n of_o both_o moreover_o he_o pray_v that_o this_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v accept_v for_o his_o and_o the_o faithful_a present_n their_o salvation_n to_o which_o end_n he_o challenge_v the_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o this_o prayer_n may_v fit_o represent_v the_o extension_n of_o christ_n oblation_n in_o the_o garden_n for_o after_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v make_v that_o oblation_n to_o his_o father_n he_o proceed_v to_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o jew_n who_o come_v to_o take_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o passion_n then_o he_o say_v to_o his_o disciple_n arise_v let_v we_o go_v behold_v he_o approach_v who_o shall_v betray_v i_o and_o st._n john_n say_v he_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v they_o and_o lest_o they_o shall_v mistake_v he_o tell_v they_o i_o be_o he_o to_o wit_n who_o be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n in_o union_n of_o the_o priest_n continue_a oblation_n we_o may_v do_v well_o to_o renew_v our_o intention_n and_o join_v our_o devotion_n and_o prayer_n invocate_a the_o help_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n st._n john_n baptist_n the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n that_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n may_v be_v accept_v before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n 5._o of_o orate_fw-la fratres_n and_o the_o secreta_fw-la q._n what_o mean_v orate_fw-la fratres_n a._n before_o i_o go_v any_o further_a we_o may_v note_v the_o connexion_n of_o this_o orate_fw-la fratres_n with_o the_o precedent_a prayer_n for_o the_o priest_n have_v first_o implore_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n that_o his_o oblation_n may_v be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n turn_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n to_o crave_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o as_o seal_v his_o vow_n and_o desire_n with_o a_o kiss_n of_o the_o altar_n he_o say_v orate_fw-la fratres_n brethren_n pray_v that_o i_o and_o your_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a before_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n as_o diffident_a of_o his_o own_o merit_n and_o know_v that_o he_o be_v corrupt_v with_o infirmity_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o sin_n and_o withal_o confide_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o many_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o any_o single_a prayer_n for_o as_o st._n hierome_n say_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o prayer_n of_o many_o shall_v not_o be_v hear_v he_o invite_v all_o present_a to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o great_a work_n say_v orate_fw-la wherein_o he_o give_v three_o motive_n to_o wit_n of_o fraternal_a charity_n interest_n and_o profit_n first_o he_o salute_v they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o brethren_n which_o in_o scripture_n as_o also_o in_o common_a use_n be_v a_o word_n of_o unity_n love_n and_o friendship_n for_o the_o name_n brother_n intimate_v a_o strict-union_n and_o bond_n of_o love_n and_o friendship_n whence_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n christian_n do_v call_v each_o other_o brother_n to_o wit_n in_o spirit_n for_o we_o be_v all_o bear_v in_o the_o same_o baptism_n all_o have_v the_o same_o father_n christ_n jesus_n and_o the_o same_o mother_n the_o church_n wherein_o we_o ought_v to_o live_v in_o more_o love_n and_o amity_n than_o if_o we_o be_v of_o the_o same_o carnal_a parent_n the_o priest_n than_o salute_v all_o present_a as_o brethren_n and_o child_n of_o christ_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o assist_v he_o by_o join_v their_o prayer_n with_o he_o according_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o christian_a charity_n second_o in_o say_v i_o and_o your_o sacrifice_n he_o urge_v they_o by_o their_o own_o interest_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v this_o sacrifice_n which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o make_v be_v you_o as_o well_o as_o i_o for_o it_o be_v offer_v as_o well_o for_o you_o as_o for_o i_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o it_o be_v offer_v for_o many_o not_o for_o the_o priest_n only_o but_o for_o all_o it_o be_v the_o same_o sacrament_n the_o same_o grace_n the_o same_o fruit_n or_o benefit_n that_o you_o and_o i_o may_v receive_v by_o it_o i_o be_o but_o the_o minister_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v offer_v by_o i_o and_o by_o you_o the_o priest_n indeed_o be_v our_o proctor_n or_o mediator_n not_o unlike_a to_o he_o who_o bring_v a_o light_n or_o candle_n whereof_o every_o one_o present_a be_v participant_a in_o as_o full_a a_o manner_n as_o he_o that_o bring_v it_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o faithful_a have_v great_a confidence_n in_o the_o priest_n prayer_n especial_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n wherein_o they_o do_v very_o well_o but_o to_o make_v it_o more_o profitable_a to_o they_o they_o shall_v also_o join_v their_o own_o prayer_n to_o the_o priest_n especial_o here_o where_o both_o be_v profitable_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o life-giving_a action_n in_o so_o do_v they_o many_o time_n reap_v more_o grace_n and_o spiritual_a profit_n than_o the_o priest_n himself_o nay_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o he_o receive_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o and_o yet_o those_o may_n according_a to_o their_o devotion_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o mass_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o priest_n goodness_n or_o sanctity_n but_o on_o what_o be_v offer_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o its_o self_n undoubted_o acceptable_a wherefore_o the_o church_n ordain_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n teach_v they_o to_o the_o make_n of_o this_o oblation_n and_o here_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v already_o do_v it_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o sacrifice_n though_o for_o they_o as_o for_o all_o christian_a people_n our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n supply_v their_o intention_n three_o he_o express_v the_o end_n of_o this_o salutation_n to_o be_v that_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v make_v acceptable_a to_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n by_o which_o he_o summons_v they_o to_o pray_v with_o he_o that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o sacrifice_n for_o their_o soul_n good_a and_o for_o what_o they_o intend_v in_o hear_v mass_n alcuinus_fw-la call_v this_o orate_fw-la fratres_n the_o union_n of_o the_o priest_n prayer_n and_o intention_n with_o the_o prayer_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o people_n that_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v with_o one_o mind_n and_o with_o one_o mouth_n we_o may_v glorify_v god_n and_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n q._n what_o be_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o a._n a_o very_a pious_a and_o short_a prayer_n our_o lord_n receive_v this_o sacrifice_n from_o your_o hand_n to_o the_o glory_n and_o praise_n of_o his_o holy_a name_n for_o our_o profit_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o his_o holy_a church_n in_o which_o prayer_n be_v the_o correspondency_n to_o the_o priest_n invitation_n for_o first_o we_o pray_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a by_o the_o priest_n ministry_n which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o from_o thy_o hand_n second_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v to_o god_n glory_n and_o praise_n which_o be_v principal_o intend_v therein_o according_a to_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n do_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n especial_o in_o sacrifice_n three_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o our_o profit_n spiritual_o and_o temporal_o and_o last_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o christian_n yea_o for_o the_o whole_a world_n q_o what_o do_v the_o priest_n after_o this_o a._n have_v say_v amen_o pray_v god_n that_o the_o people_n prayer_n may_v take_v effect_n he_o proceed_v say_v certain_a prayer_n ordain_v by_o the_o church_n conformable_a in_o number_n quality_n or_o substance_n to_o the_o prayer_n or_o collect_v which_o be_v say_v before_o the_o epistle_n q._n why_o be_v they_o read_v in_o secret_n a._n the_o priest_n have_v invite_v all_o to_o pray_v leave_v they_o in_o that_o employment_n whilst_o he_o with_o anna_n the_o mother_n of_o samuel_n speak_v to_o god_n in_o heart_n and_o only_o move_v his_o lip_n his_o voice_n not_o be_v hear_v at_o all_o or_o as_o
ceremony_n therein_o that_o they_o may_v also_o have_v sufficient_a matter_n to_o meditate_v on_o most_o point_n of_o the_o passion_n brief_o i_o shall_v give_v they_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o prayer_n suitable_a to_o the_o priest_n action_n and_o set_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o chief_a point_n of_o christ_n passion_n q._n since_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n why_o be_v it_o say_v in_o secret_a a._n after_o that_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o preface_n have_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v our_o mind_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o the_o angel_n he_o return_v to_o his_o former_a intention_n of_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o now_o whole_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o chief_a action_n of_o his_o function_n wherein_o he_o alone_a officiate_n and_o therefore_o as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o high_a priest_n alone_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la so_o in_o the_o new_a law_n the_o priest_n alone_o perform_v this_o action_n which_o concern_v the_o consecration_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n substantial_a sanctity_n the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n god_n and_o man_n who_o make_v this_o place_n far_o more_o holy_a than_o the_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la in_o fine_a it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o old_a in_o the_o canon_n there_o need_v no_o ear_n but_o to_o god_n nor_o word_n for_o the_o priest_n sacrifice_v nor_o silence_n but_o to_o those_o who_o be_v present_a q._n have_v you_o no_o reason_n for_o it_o a._n the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n may_v suffice_v any_o good_a christian_a but_o as_o gavant_n note_n grave_a author_n give_v these_o reason_n for_o it_o hugo_n a_o sancto_n victore_fw-la give_v his_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o secret_a mystery_n not_o to_o be_v divulge_v to_o the_o vulgar_a people_n which_o alcuinus_fw-la second_v lest_o the_o principal_a word_n in_o this_o sacrifice_n shall_v lose_v their_o esteem_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o secrecy_n in_o say_v these_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v rather_o out_o of_o reverence_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o mysterial_a action_n or_o word_n of_o consecration_n and_o to_o avoid_v abuse_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o vulgar_a who_o hear_v those_o word_n so_o often_o repeat_v may_v turn_v they_o to_o some_o profane_a use_n but_o the_o principal_a reason_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v because_o the_o priest_n turn_v his_o mind_n whole_o to_o god_n with_o who_o alone_o he_o be_v now_o to_o treat_v imitate_v herein_o our_o saviour_n silence_n in_o his_o passion_n for_o although_o he_o do_v then_o act_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n yet_o he_o do_v it_o alone_o without_o any_o to_o accompany_v he_o and_o be_v silent_a for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o passion_n we_o may_v therefore_o in_o spirit_n join_v to_o the_o holy_a woman_n mention_v by_o the_o evangelist_n especial_o with_o our_o b._n lady_n and_o st._n john_n who_o in_o silence_n and_o with_o heart_n full_a of_o affection_n and_o love_a compassion_n do_v attend_v to_o our_o saviour_n passion_n for_o such_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o time_n when_o the_o priest_n in_o christ_n person_n offer_v and_o represent_v the_o same_o 2._o of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o canon_n q._n what_o say_v the_o priest_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o canon_n a._n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o preface_n he_o infer_v therefore_o as_o assist_v by_o the_o angelical_a spirit_n make_v his_o humble_a supplication_n to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o what_o he_o be_v now_o to_o do_v and_o give_v a_o blessing_n to_o his_o action_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v to_o renew_v his_o oblation_n and_o then_o specify_v those_o for_o who_o he_o be_v to_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n which_o also_o may_v represent_v unto_o we_o that_o as_o our_o saviour_n free_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o jew_n in_o order_n to_o his_o passion_n so_o he_o also_o offer_v himself_o to_o his_o heavenly_a father_n secret_o in_o his_o mind_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n for_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o in_o all_o his_o torment_n and_o affliction_n his_o soul_n anguish_n be_v more_o for_o our_o soul_n good_a and_o here_o with_o the_o priest_n we_o may_v pious_o join_v our_o heart_n and_o affection_n and_o make_v our_o prayer_n either_o mental_o or_o vocal_o that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o hear_v the_o priest_n pray_v for_o all_o hereafter_o mention_v q._n why_o immediate_o after_o the_o preface_n do_v the_o priest_n open_a and_o join_v his_o hand_n a._n be_v to_o renew_v his_o oblation_n he_o open_v his_o hand_n after_o his_o wont_a manner_n in_o such_o occasion_n he_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n as_o now_o ready_a to_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o function_n and_o then_o join_v they_o show_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v god_n will_n to_o who_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n expect_v power_n and_o grace_n from_o he_o to_o perform_v this_o action_n in_o hope_v whereof_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o altar_n and_o with_o confidence_n and_o assurance_n kiss_v the_o altar_n q._n why_o do_v he_o make_v three_o cross_n on_o the_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o priest_n know_v that_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v principal_o depend_v on_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o three_o time_n in_o order_n to_o he_o who_o be_v three_o in_o one_o by_o who_o power_n only_o the_o follow_a work_n of_o consecration_n or_o conversion_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o as_o bishop_n steven_n say_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o marvellous_a power_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n st._n chrysostome_n st._n basil_n and_o st._n james_n have_v the_o same_o ceremony_n in_o their_o liturgy_n but_o the_o principal_a thing_n we_o be_v to_o attend_v to_o be_v the_o mystical_a signification_n thereof_o the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o cambray_n odon_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o canon_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o three_o cross_n do_v signify_v the_o threefold_a delivery_n of_o our_o saviour_n god_n the_o father_n deliver_v his_o only_o beget_v son_n to_o we_o by_o the_o incarnation_n judas_n deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o jew_n deliver_v he_o to_o pilate_n to_o be_v crucify_a of_o the_o first_o we_o read_v rom._n 8._o he_o spare_v not_o his_o only_a son_n but_o deliver_v he_o for_o we_o all_o of_o the_o second_o matt._n 26._o what_o will_v you_o give_v i_o and_o i_o will_v deliver_v he_o unto_o you_o of_o the_o three_o matt._n 27._o they_o deliver_v he_o to_o ponce_n pilate_n the_o first_o be_v of_o grace_n whence_o st._n paul_n say_v who_o love_v i_o and_o deliver_v himself_o for_o i_o the_o second_o be_v of_o avarice_n for_o judas_n ask_v what_o they_o will_v give_v he_o the_o three_o be_v of_o envy_n as_o pilate_n judge_v for_o he_o know_v that_o for_o envy_n they_o have_v deliver_v he_o other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o threefold_a crucify_a of_o christ_n first_o in_o the_o will_n of_o those_o who_o persecute_v he_o of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v the_o chief_a priest_n and_o pharisee_n gather_v a_o council_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n the_o second_o in_o word_n and_o voice_n when_o they_o cry_v crucify_v crucify_v he_o the_o three_o when_o indeed_o they_o crucify_a he_o so_o that_o they_o crucify_a christ_n in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n in_o behold_v the_o priest_n make_v these_o cross_n we_o may_v enter_v into_o contemplation_n of_o christ_n passion_n and_o humble_o beg_v that_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o its_o merit_n to_o this_o end_n we_o may_v sign_v ourselves_o thrice_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o testimony_n that_o we_o offer_v our_o soul_n to_o god_n and_o present_v our_o body_n before_o he_o in_o this_o action_n and_o sacrifice_v the_o whole_a man_n to_o suffer_v with_o christ_n according_a to_o god_n holy_a will_n and_o pleasure_n q_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o this_o prayer_n a._n yes_o the_o priest_n pray_v that_o this_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o his_o holy_a church_n in_o general_n and_o first_o for_o the_o peace_n union_n protection_n and_o direction_n of_o christ_n church_n for_o its_o peace_n that_o in_o peace_n we_o may_v serve_v our_o god_n for_o its_o union_n that_o it_o may_v be_v free_a from_o all_o schism_n that_o it_o may_v be_v protect_v against_o all_o heresy_n and_o direct_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n second_o for_o the_o pope_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o example_n of_o
but_o be_v in_o god_n possession_n or_o as_o st._n hierome_n say_v to_o signify_v that_o they_o be_v to_o offer_v to_o god_n a_o high_a egregious_a principal_a and_o chief_a thing_n which_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v elevate_v and_o offer_v to_o god_n in_o solemn_a rite_n now_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n this_o elevation_n be_v make_v for_o three_o motive_n first_o as_o it_o be_v a_o circumstance_n agreeable_a to_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o mass_n second_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o concern_v our_o proper_a interest_n in_o this_o sacrifice_n three_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v a_o representation_n of_o christ_n elevation_n on_o the_o cross_n the_o consecration_n be_v make_v our_o oblation_n be_v perfect_v by_o this_o elevation_n as_o a_o circumstance_n make_v it_o complete_a st._n bonaventure_n make_v a_o pious_a contemplation_n thereon_o say_v that_o in_o the_o elevation_n the_o sacred_a host_n be_v show_v to_o god_n the_o father_n to_o obtain_v the_o grace_n we_o have_v lose_v by_o our_o sin_n as_o if_o the_o priest_n shall_v say_v o_o heavenly_a father_n we_o have_v sin_v and_o provoke_v thy_o wrath_n but_o now_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o christ_n thy_o son_n who_o we_o present_v to_o thou_o and_o who_o have_v provoke_v thou_o from_o anger_n to_o mercy_n and_o turn_v to_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o present_a he_o say_v o_o you_o angelical_a spirit_n who_o be_v here_o present_a be_v you_o witness_n that_o eternal_a life_n be_v our_o right_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o we_o elevate_v our_o privilege_n that_o be_v christ_n who_o suffer_v for_o we_o 2._o hugo_n a_o s._n victore_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o when_o we_o come_v to_o christ_n word_n the_o priest_n lift_v on_o high_a both_o that_o be_v the_o holy_a host_n and_o chalice_n signify_v this_o meat_n and_o this_o drink_n to_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o all_o other_o for_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o sacrament_n st._n bonaventure_n again_o say_v that_o the_o priest_n show_v it_o to_o the_o people_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v you_o have_v former_o see_v bread_n on_o the_o altar_n but_o now_o after_o the_o consecration_n behold_v you_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n if_o god_n then_o can_v so_o powerful_o make_v such_o a_o mutation_n he_o be_v also_o powerful_a to_o change_v we_o from_o sin_n to_o grace_n and_o afterward_o to_o glory_v and_o again_o o_o you_o faithful_a christian_n rejoice_v and_o behold_v for_o this_o be_v the_o celestial_a gift_n which_o our_o most_o bountiful_a king_n of_o heaven_n have_v send_v we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v fill_v with_o all_o grace_n and_o benediction_n and_o in_o another_o place_n behold_v he_o who_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v contain_v be_v our_o captive_n durand_n among_o other_o reason_n give_v this_o that_o all_o present_a may_v see_v behold_v and_o ask_v whatsoever_o be_v good_a for_o their_o soul_n 3._o the_o last_o thing_n signify_v and_o principal_o intend_v in_o the_o elevation_n be_v consequent_a to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o our_o saviour_n be_v lay_v and_o nail_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o this_o ceremony_n represent_v he_o now_o elevate_v on_o the_o cross_n which_o make_v honorius_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o if_o christ_n be_v then_o elevate_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o immolate_a again_o st._n bonaventure_n say_v the_o priest_n elevate_v the_o host_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v to_o sinner_n or_o to_o all_o christian_n behold_v the_o son_n of_o god_n stretch_v and_o elevate_v on_o the_o gibbet_n of_o the_o cross_n q._n why_o be_v the_o little_a bell_n ring_v a._n to_o make_v all_o present_a attentive_a to_o the_o sacred_a action_n call_v they_o away_o from_o all_o other_o cogitation_n and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o prostrate_v and_o adore_v and_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n behold_v their_o lord_n and_o god_n elevate_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o their_o redemption_n for_o as_o st._n bernardine_n say_v in_o one_o of_o his_o sermon_n when_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v elevate_v in_o the_o mass_n every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o three_o thing_n 1._o to_o withdraw_v his_o eye_n from_o vain_a yea_o from_o all_o other_o thing_n 2._o to_o turn_v his_o eye_n to_o the_o consecrate_a host_n 3._o to_o adhere_v total_o with_o his_o whole_a mind_n with_o his_o whole_a endeavour_n by_o devotion_n to_o christ_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v that_o all_o person_n who_o in_o great_a assembly_n can_v not_o see_v the_o priest_n action_n or_o perhaps_o be_v otherwise_o distract_v or_o detain_v in_o their_o private_a prayer_n may_v know_v that_o they_o be_v to_o adore_v and_o behold_v our_o saviour_n thus_o elevate_v q_o why_o be_v taper_n or_o candle_n then_o light_v a._n these_o taper_n do_v fit_o represent_v the_o interior_a devotion_n or_o rather_o disposition_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a for_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n by_o they_o admonish_v we_o to_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v ourselves_o with_o such_o virtue_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o worthy_a receive_n of_o our_o saviour_n now_o come_v to_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n represent_v unto_o we_o faith_n by_o the_o light_n charity_n by_o the_o fire_n or_o heat_n hope_v by_o the_o flame_n which_o ascend_v on_o high_a and_o to_o manifest_v that_o we_o be_v child_n of_o the_o true_a light_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o light_n also_o be_v a_o emblem_n of_o innocency_n and_o purity_n and_o therefore_o intimate_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o this_o sacred_a mystery_n in_o innocency_n of_o life_n and_o purity_n of_o mind_n that_o so_o in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n we_o may_v adore_v and_o honour_v our_o god_n whereof_o these_o taper_n be_v external_a sign_n q._n why_o do_v many_o knock_v their_o breast_n at_o the_o elevation_n a._n first_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o act_n of_o admiration_n so_o when_o we_o hear_v any_o strange_a thing_n man_n knock_v their_o breast_n now_o here_o as_o the_o psalmist_n say_v god_n have_v make_v a_o memory_n of_o his_o wonderful_a work_n our_o lord_n indeed_o be_v marvellous_a in_o all_o his_o work_n but_o in_o none_o so_o much_o as_o in_o this_o wherefore_o with_o great_a reason_n we_o admire_v his_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o love_n whilst_o he_o have_v so_o humble_v himself_o not_o only_o to_o become_v man_n but_o also_o man_n food_n to_o make_v he_o god_n and_o so_o to_o exalt_v he_o above_o the_o angel_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o natural_a sign_n of_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n as_o daily_a experience_n manifest_v since_o then_o in_o the_o elevation_n there_o be_v present_v unto_o we_o the_o most_o dolorous_a object_n to_o wit_n christ_n suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n no_o marvel_n that_o devout_a christian_n who_o have_v a_o feel_a compassion_n of_o his_o dolour_n shall_v knock_v their_o breast_n as_o manifest_v their_o interior_a sorrow_n last_o many_o do_v it_o upon_o reflection_n that_o they_o by_o their_o sin_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o christ_n sufferance_n or_o on_o their_o unworthiness_n worthiness_n of_o so_o great_a a_o good_a or_o as_o our_o st._n bernardine_n say_v we_o knock_v our_o breast_n at_o the_o elevation_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o which_o true_a and_o entire_a penance_n be_v declare_v and_o in_o this_o we_o imitate_v the_o devout_a multitude_n who_o be_v present_a at_o christ_n passion_n and_o when_o they_o see_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v they_o return_v knock_v their_o breast_n eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la will_n teach_v we_o to_o make_v three_o action_n in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o elevation_n 1._o by_o faith_n to_o behold_v honour_n and_o admire_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o we_o at_o that_o time_n make_v act_n of_o faith_n say_v in_o heart_n i_o believe_v thou_o be_v true_a god_n and_o man_n since_o thou_o have_v so_o declare_v by_o thy_o word_n and_o therefore_o say_v with_o the_o centurion_n indeed_o thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n 2._o we_o ought_v to_o exhibit_v all_o honour_n and_o adoration_n to_o he_o who_o have_v so_o humble_v himself_o in_o so_o mean_v a_o form_n to_o come_v to_o we_o 3._o we_o may_v admire_v the_o great_a goodness_n of_o god_n in_o this_o sacrament_n sure_o if_o the_o people_n do_v marvel_n and_o glorify_v god_n say_v that_o they_o never_o have_v see_v the_o like_a we_o may_v marvel_v and_o glorify_v god_n for_o the_o like_a favour_n never_o be_v see_v and_o great_a there_o can_v be_v moreover_o such_o aught_o our_o affection_n to_o be_v at_o this_o time_n as_o if_o we_o be_v present_a at_o christ_n passion_n see_v he_o hang_v on_o the_o cross_n sweet_o behold_v we_o from_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o cross_n and_o cry_v out_o o_o all_o
unto_o we_o that_o by_o the_o oblation_n of_o his_o body_n and_o effusion_n of_o his_o blood_n alone_o we_o must_v come_v to_o receive_v the_o effect_n of_o celestial_a benediction_n we_o may_v here_o contemplate_v our_o saviour_n on_o the_o cross_n or_o the_o oblation_n which_o christ_n make_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n who_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n offer_v himself_o unspotted_a unto_o god_n cleanse_v our_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n to_o serve_v the_o live_a god_n we_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n once_o he_o offer_v one_o host_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o by_o one_o oblation_n he_o have_v consummate_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v for_o on_o the_o cross_n he_o give_v a_o consummate_a oblation_n a_o absolute_a and_o complete_a price_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o sanctification_n which_o oblation_n be_v here_o represent_v unto_o we_o and_o therefore_o with_o a_o lively_a faith_n and_o confidence_n we_o unite_v ourselves_o in_o heart_n and_o affection_n to_o this_o oblation_n which_o the_o priest_n here_o make_v we_o may_v also_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o the_o apostle_n propound_v as_o a_o law_n say_v as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o chalice_n you_o shall_v show_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o priest_n represent_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o cross_n the_o manifold_a affliction_n and_o torment_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o herein_o particular_a his_o dolour_n and_o pain_n in_o his_o five_o sense_n and_o five_o wound_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v always_o in_o our_o memory_n for_o as_o st._n bernard_n say_v the_o daily_a lecture_n of_o a_o christian_a aught_o to_o be_v the_o remembrance_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n christ_n always_o retain_v in_o his_o body_n the_o scar_n and_o wound_n of_o his_o passion_n whereof_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o perpetual_a joy_n in_o heaven_n christian_n then_o ought_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o heart_n by_o a_o continual_a remembrance_n of_o they_o here_o on_o earth_n christ_n keep_v his_o wound_n in_o heaven_n the_o church_n represent_v they_o in_o the_o mass_n let_v we_o keep_v they_o in_o our_o heart_n 9_o of_o the_o second_o memento_n q._n what_o mean_v the_o memento_n here_o a._n this_o be_v call_v the_o second_o memento_n wherein_o as_o in_o the_o first_o memento_n we_o pray_v for_o the_o live_n so_o here_o the_o pire_v prey_n for_o the_o dead_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o her_o liturgy_n but_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o church_n only_o pray_v for_o such_o who_o in_o this_o life_n have_v the_o sign_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v who_o be_v baptise_a and_o have_v make_v profession_n thereof_o to_o their_o death_n or_o at_o least_o dye_v in_o the_o true_a faith_n &_o be_v true_o repent_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o die_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n which_o st._n augustine_n thus_o express_v when_o sacrifice_n either_o of_o the_o altar_n or_o of_o whatsoever_o alm_n be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a who_o have_v be_v baptise_a for_o those_o who_o be_v very_o good_a they_o be_v but_o thanksgiving_n for_o those_o who_o be_v not_o very_o evil_a they_o be_v propitiation_n for_o those_o who_o be_v very_o evil_a they_o be_v no_o help_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a whatsoever_o the_o live_a do_v for_o they_o but_o to_o who_o they_o be_v profitable_a they_o profit_v to_o this_o that_o they_o may_v have_v full_a remission_n or_o that_o their_o punishment_n may_v be_v make_v more_o tolerable_a q._n do_v he_o pray_v for_o any_o in_o particular_a a._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o live_n in_o the_o other_o memento_n for_o who_o here_o he_o pray_v for_o their_o eternal_a rest_n or_o the_o fruition_n of_o god_n in_o heaven_n which_o with_o the_o wise_a man_n the_o church_n call_v the_o place_n of_o refreshment_n for_o delivery_n from_o a_o place_n of_o torment_n to_o the_o place_n of_o peace_n from_o a_o place_n of_o darkness_n to_o a_o place_n of_o light_n in_o be_v perfect_o reconcile_v to_o god_n q._n but_o why_o do_v the_o church_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a in_o this_o place_n a._n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v in_o all_o her_o liturgy_n and_o to_o question_v this_o according_a to_o st._n augustin_n verdict_n be_v insolent_a madness_n but_o to_o satisfy_v your_o curiosity_n i_o will_v give_v a_o rational_a motive_n if_o first_o you_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n concern_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n which_o extend_v itself_o not_o only_o to_o the_o faithful_a on_o earth_n but_o also_o to_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o some_o manner_n to_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n who_o partake_v of_o this_o communion_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o faith_n devotion_n and_o piety_n in_o this_o life_n for_o according_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o capable_a to_o receive_v the_o suffrage_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n and_o of_o this_o oblation_n whence_o the_o church_n have_v represent_v the_o communion_n of_o they_o for_o man_n who_o in_o their_o several_a degree_n concur_v to_o the_o oblation_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n make_v remembrance_n of_o those_o who_o can_v active_o concur_v thereto_o but_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v capable_a to_o receive_v proportionable_o to_o their_o state_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o after_o that_o the_o oblation_n be_v complete_v she_o make_v it_o for_o the_o dead_a we_o may_v also_o give_v another_o reason_n for_o that_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o representation_n of_o christ_n passion_n as_o in_o each_o part_n have_v be_v observe_v so_o in_o this_o the_o church_n represent_v christ_n descension_n he_o be_v now_o dead_a according_a to_o another_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n he_o descend_v into_o hell_n that_o be_v into_o limbo_n patrum_fw-la yea_o purgatory_n itself_o as_o many_o divine_n hold_v to_o deliver_v the_o holy_a father_n and_o other_o from_o the_o prison_n wherein_o they_o be_v detain_v for_o as_o st._n ireneus_fw-la say_v christ_n descend_v to_o they_o to_o draw_v they_o out_o and_o save_v they_o in_o memory_n whereof_o the_o church_n pray_v here_o for_o the_o delivery_n or_o releasement_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n by_o make_v application_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o to_o apply_v unto_o they_o the_o passion_n and_o death_n of_o christ_n although_o we_o may_v in_o charity_n or_o obligation_n offer_v up_o the_o whole_a mass_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o dead_a or_o for_o some_o particular_a friend_n yet_o here_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o do_v it_o in_o union_n with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n and_o conformable_a to_o the_o church_n institution_n here_o than_o we_o may_v pray_v for_o our_o dead_a parent_n relation_n friend_n and_o benefactor_n even_o as_o we_o do_v in_o the_o memento_n for_o such_o live_n imagine_v with_o ourselves_o that_o such_o do_v cry_v out_o with_o 〈◊〉_d have_v mercy_n on_o i_o have_v mercy_n on_o i_o at_o least_o you_o my_o friend_n because_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o lord_n have_v touch_v i_o 10._o of_o nobis_fw-la quoque_fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la q._n what_o follow_v after_o this_o pray_n for_o the_o dead_a a._n the_o church_n have_v pray_v for_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a now_o go_v to_o pray_v for_o sinner_n wherefore_o the_o priest_n now_o return_v to_o pray_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o all_o who_o communicate_v with_o he_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o sinner_n who_o in_o some_o manner_n be_v less_o capable_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a for_o who_o the_o church_n pray_v be_v in_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o consequent_o more_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o effect_n thereof_o whereas_o sinner_n as_o such_o be_v in_o a_o opposite_a disposition_n however_o the_o priest_n here_o pray_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o all_o present_a or_o rather_o for_o all_o sinner_n whereof_o he_o esteem_v himself_o one_o it_o be_v indeed_o one_o of_o the_o most_o proper_a title_n we_o can_v give_v to_o our_o selâ—â—s_n if_o the_o priest_n or_o any_o other_o present_a shall_v esteem_v themselves_o other_o wise_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v worthy_a of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o as_o st._n john_n say_v if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o we_o have_v no_o sin_n we_o seduce_v ourselves_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o we_o the_o priest_n then_o in_o his_o own_o person_n so_o acknowledge_v himself_o and_o presume_v the_o same_o humility_n to_o be_v in_o all_o who_o be_v there_o present_a
and_o as_o such_o implore_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n put_v their_o whole_a hope_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o mercy_n whence_o alcuinus_fw-la and_o other_o say_v although_o we_o ought_v at_o all_o time_n to_o acknowledge_v before_o god_n by_o confession_n and_o contrition_n that_o we_o be_v sinner_n yet_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o mass_n by_o which_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n the_o grace_n of_o indulgence_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v merciful_o grant_v imitate_v herein_o the_o holy_a thief_n who_o be_v present_a at_o our_o saviour_n passion_n cry_v out_o we_o indeed_o be_v just_o condemn_v for_o we_o receive_v thing_n worthy_a of_o our_o do_n o_o lord_n remember_v i_o q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n then_o raise_v his_o voice_n a._n that_o all_o present_a may_v attend_v to_o that_o which_o so_o much_o concern_v they_o for_o as_o bishop_n steven_n and_o other_o teach_v the_o raise_n of_o the_o voice_n be_v a_o oral_n confess_v break_v his_o former_a silence_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o repentance_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o priest_n from_o all_o those_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o priest_n therefore_o interrupt_v his_o secret_a prayer_n express_v in_o word_n what_o be_v in_o his_o heart_n thereby_o also_o to_o move_v the_o hearer_n to_o consider_v that_o we_o be_v all_o sinner_n although_o we_o be_v here_o god_n servant_n that_o be_v do_v now_o god_n service_n and_o that_o although_o we_o be_v sinner_n yet_o with_o a_o lively_a faith_n and_o firm_a hope_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n passion_n we_o presume_v to_o ask_v mercy_n and_o pardon_n and_o as_o in_o voice_n he_o express_v the_o interior_a affection_n of_o his_o mind_n so_o by_o knock_v his_o breast_n he_o declare_v it_o in_o action_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o publican_n who_o knock_v his_o breast_n say_v lord_n be_v merciful_a to_o i_o a_o sinner_n so_o the_o priest_n here_o knock_v his_o breast_n and_o virtual_o cry_v out_o lord_n be_v merciful_a and_o propitious_a to_o we_o sinner_n q._n what_o more_o do_v the_o priest_n pray_v for_o here_o a._n in_o hope_n of_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n he_o here_o pray_v for_o the_o great_a effect_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n viz._n the_o participation_n of_o and_o society_n with_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n pray_v that_o god_n out_o of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n will_v pardon_v our_o sin_n and_o admit_v we_o into_o their_o holy_a company_n and_o this_o in_o correspondence_n to_o the_o mystery_n here_o represent_v for_o christ_n death_n be_v our_o redemption_n and_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n be_v lay_v open_a unto_o we_o whereof_o we_o have_v a_o testimony_n of_o the_o good_a thief_n who_o deserve_v to_o hear_v this_o day_n thou_o shall_v be_v with_o i_o in_o paradise_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n with_o that_o which_o the_o church_n here_o desire_v for_o to_o be_v in_o consort_n and_o company_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o be_v in_o paradise_n or_o heaven_n here_o we_o may_v raise_v act_n of_o contrition_n and_o sorrow_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o priest_n knock_v our_o breast_n say_v in_o heart_n or_o word_n i_o have_v sin_v lord_n and_o i_o detest_v my_o sin_n as_o the_o unhappy_a cause_n of_o all_o thy_o dolour_n and_o most_o grievous_a sufferance_n but_o thou_o o_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o david_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o and_o out_o of_o charity_n we_o may_v pray_v for_o all_o sinner_n and_o after_o this_o we_o may_v adjoyn_v ourselves_o to_o the_o priest_n pray_v and_o beg_v that_o we_o may_v be_v associate_v to_o the_o holy_a court_n of_o heaven_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n make_v here_o so_o many_o cross_n a._n none_o ought_v to_o wonder_n at_o what_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n have_v practise_v but_o pious_o consider_v the_o mystery_n represent_v thereby_o for_o the_o priest_n make_v three_o cross_n on_o the_o host_n and_o chalice_n to_o represent_v unto_o we_o the_o three_o hour_n wherein_o christ_n hang_v on_o the_o cross_n we_o may_v also_o contemplate_v that_o christ_n be_v contemn_v and_o revile_v by_o three_o sort_n of_o person_n by_o the_o priest_n scribes_z and_o elder_n who_o together_o with_o the_o people_n wag_v their_o head_n say_v vah_o which_o be_v a_o interjection_n or_o voice_n of_o derision_n insultation_n reproach_n and_o detestation_n those_o who_o be_v crucify_v with_o he_o rail_v at_o he_o the_o soldier_n also_o mock_v and_o deride_v he_o now_o a_o little_a after_o this_o the_o priest_n take_v the_o holy_a host_n and_o with_o it_o over_o the_o chalice_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n three_o time_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v available_a for_o three_o sort_n of_o person_n 1._o for_o those_o in_o heaven_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o glory_n 2._o for_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o their_o sufferance_n 3._o for_o those_o on_o earth_n to_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o increase_v of_o grace_n durand_n contemplate_v in_o these_o three_o cross_n the_o threefold_a sufferance_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n which_o he_o call_v compassion_n propassion_n and_o passion_n compassion_n in_o heart_n take_v pity_n of_o our_o misery_n and_o thirst_v after_o our_o redemption_n with_o a_o most_o vehement_a and_o ardent_a desire_n which_o he_o express_v on_o the_o cross_n when_o he_o say_v i_o thirst_v to_o wit_v the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n devout_a st._n bernardine_n speak_v of_o this_o thirst_n cry_v out_o o_o love_v overcome_v all_o thing_n how_o have_v you_o exceed_v in_o good_a jesus_n all_o torment_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n and_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o passion_n it_o only_o grieve_v he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v torment_v perpetual_o which_o the_o saint_n thus_o declare_v christ_n offer_v himself_o for_o all_o eternity_n whence_o by_o desire_n he_o will_v have_v dilate_v his_o life_n for_o a_o certain_a infinity_n &_o full_o offer_v it_o to_o sustain_v infinite_a death_n propassion_n in_o excess_n of_o charity_n for_o as_o the_o prophet_n isay_n say_v he_o sure_o have_v bear_v all_o our_o infirmity_n and_o carry_v all_o our_o sorrow_n he_o make_v all_o our_o sorrow_n trouble_n affliction_n and_o pain_n as_o his_o own_o and_o in_o they_o suffer_v for_o we_o yea_o it_o more_o grieve_v he_o to_o see_v our_o ingratitude_n and_o neglect_v of_o his_o passion_n than_o all_o his_o torment_n with_o this_o propassion_n he_o begin_v his_o passion_n when_o he_o say_v my_o soul_n be_v sorrowful_a even_o to_o death_n christ_n as_o st._n thomas_n say_v do_v not_o so_o much_o grieve_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o temporal_a life_n as_o for_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o this_o he_o continue_v even_o to_o his_o corporal_a death_n we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o as_o death_n be_v the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n so_o his_o sorrow_n come_v to_o that_o excess_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v great_a last_o his_o passion_n wherein_o we_o may_v consider_v his_o innumerable_a pain_n and_o torment_n the_o great_a abiss_n of_o his_o humility_n and_o the_o infinite_a utility_n thereof_o cardinal_n drogo_n contemplate_v christ_n hang_v on_o the_o cross_n wound_v in_o his_o whole_a body_n from_o top_n to_o toe_n and_o bathe_v all_o in_o blood_n cry_v out_o o_o all_o you_o that_o pass_v by_o the_o way_n attend_v and_o see_v if_o their_o sorrow_n be_v like_a to_o my_o sorrow_n if_o their_o labour_n be_v like_a to_o my_o labour_n and_o if_o their_o love_n be_v like_a to_o my_o love_n now_o for_o the_o other_o two_o cross_n which_o durand_n observe_v join_v these_o to_o the_o other_o three_o we_o may_v contemplate_v the_o true_a substance_n in_o christ_n his_o divinity_n soul_n and_o body_n and_o in_o the_o two_o last_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n separate_v in_o his_o death_n but_o more_o proper_o these_o two_o last_o cross_n which_o be_v make_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o chalice_n signify_v the_o two_o sacrament_n which_o do_v slow_a from_o our_o saviour_n side_n to_o wit_n the_o water_n of_o regeneration_n &_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o redemption_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n john_n one_o of_o the_o soldier_n with_o a_o spear_n open_v his_o side_n &_o incontinent_o there_o come_v forth_o blood_n and_o water_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n lift_v up_o the_o chalice_n and_o host_n a._n to_o represent_v the_o take_n down_o of_o christ_n from_o the_o cross_n for_o to_o this_o end_n he_o elevate_v they_o together_o and_o then_o set_v they_o down_o on_o the_o corporal_n represent_v the_o deposition_n of_o his_o body_n in_o the_o syndon_n to_o the_o sepulchre_n for_o joseph_n take_v his_o body_n wrap_v it_o in_o a_o clean_a syndon_n
a_o better_a time_n to_o invocate_v he_o than_o when_o he_o be_v so_o near_o descend_v to_o our_o imbecility_n and_o frailty_n more_o willing_a to_o be_v with_o we_o than_o we_o to_o be_v with_o he_o o_o can_v we_o doubt_v but_o that_o if_o we_o true_o invocate_v his_o name_n with_o fervent_a devotion_n he_o will_v give_v we_o his_o grace_n his_o justice_n and_o his_o mercy_n yea_o whatsoever_o good_a we_o desire_v for_o as_o he_o have_v give_v himself_o so_o with_o he_o all_o thing_n we_o may_v also_o contemplate_v the_o great_a devotion_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o imitate_v they_o therein_o believe_v that_o invisible_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o from_o our_o saviour_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n 6._o of_o domine_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la dignus_fw-la q._n what_o mean_v domine_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la dignus_fw-la a._n the_o priest_n devout_o bow_v with_o eye_n fix_v on_o the_o host_n say_v lord_z i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o my_o roof_n but_o only_o say_v the_o word_n and_o my_o soul_n shall_v be_v heal_v repeat_v the_o same_o three_o time_n and_o at_o each_o time_n he_o strike_v his_o breast_n the_o word_n be_v of_o the_o centurion_n who_o desire_v christ_n to_o cure_v his_o servant_n of_o a_o palsy_n and_o when_o christ_n say_v i_o will_v come_v and_o cure_v he_o he_o with_o a_o lively_a faith_n answer_v lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o house_n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o thou_o come_v in_o person_n for_o by_o thy_o word_n alone_o thou_o can_v cure_v he_o thy_o word_n therefore_o will_v suffice_v st._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o liturgy_n make_v here_o a_o large_a discourse_n say_v o_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o this_o sordid_a roof_n of_o my_o soul_n but_o even_o as_o thou_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o be_v in_o the_o cottage_n and_o manger_n and_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o house_n of_o simon_n the_o leper_n and_o do_v receive_v even_o a_o harlot_n like_a unto_o i_o come_v unto_o thou_o so_o also_o vouchsafe_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o cribb_n of_o my_o house_n void_a of_o reason_n and_o into_o my_o defile_a dead_a and_o leprous_a body_n and_o as_o thou_o do_v not_o abhor_v the_o foul_a mouth_n of_o the_o strumpet_n kiss_v thy_o foot_n so_o o_o lord_n do_v not_o despise_v i_o a_o sinner_n but_o as_o good_a and_o clement_a vouchsafe_v to_o make_v i_o partaker_n of_o thy_o most_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n q._n why_o do_v the_o latin_a church_n make_v use_n of_o the_o centurion_n word_n a._n our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v use_v of_o the_o sentence_n and_o word_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o in_o this_o place_n apply_v these_o word_n as_o much_o conduce_v to_o her_o purpose_n for_o although_o the_o word_n be_v then_o speak_v on_o another_o occasion_n yet_o for_o their_o piety_n wherein_o they_o abound_v she_o appropriate_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o present_a act_n of_o communion_n for_o the_o word_n have_v great_a energy_n and_o force_n for_o first_o lord_n be_v a_o name_n of_o fear_n and_o dread_n in_o he_o that_o invocate_v it_o the_o prophet_n say_v in_o the_o person_n of_o god_n if_o i_o be_v the_o lord_n where_o be_v my_o fear_n with_o fear_v therefore_o and_o tremble_v we_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o this_o dreadful_a sacrament_n this_o name_n lord_n also_o be_v a_o name_n of_o power_n and_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o challenge_v all_o reverence_n and_o honour_n correspondent_a and_o therefore_o we_o may_v just_o say_v we_o be_v not_o worthy_a and_o with_o st._n peter_n on_o our_o knee_n before_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n say_v go_v forth_o from_o i_o because_o i_o be_o a_o sinful_a man_n for_o he_o think_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o his_o presence_n because_o he_o be_v a_o sinner_n the_o sacred_a text_n give_v a_o reason_n why_o peter_n thus_o humble_v himself_o say_v for_o he_o be_v astonish_v at_o so_o great_a a_o miracle_n have_v we_o not_o before_o our_o eye_n the_o most_o wonderful_a work_n of_o christ_n who_o transport_v and_o transform_v himself_o in_o this_o stupendous_a manner_n to_o be_v our_o food_n that_o astonishment_n cause_v in_o peter_n fear_v reverence_n and_o a_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o own_o unworthiness_n what_o shall_v this_o immense_a love_n of_o christ_n cause_n in_o we_o second_o we_o be_v not_o worthy_a that_o christ_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o roof_n of_o our_o house_n which_z palasius_fw-la explicate_v thus_o our_o body_n be_v worthy_o call_v a_o roof_n most_o unworthy_a of_o christ_n entrance_n for_o as_o the_o roof_n and_o cover_n of_o the_o house_n hinder_v we_o from_o see_v heaven_n so_o the_o body_n aggravate_v the_o soul_n that_o it_o may_v not_o see_v the_o light_n of_o heaven_n nor_o be_v carry_v to_o supernal_a thing_n or_o open_o to_o see_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v near_o we_o make_v our_o unbridled_a sense_n to_o domineer_v and_o rule_v over_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o hinder_v the_o motive_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o body_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o christ_n entrance_n into_o it_o for_o the_o body_n without_o all_o doubt_n be_v the_o root_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o vice_n yea_o a_o dunghill_n and_o a_o sink_n of_o sin_n where_o the_o devil_n have_v leave_v their_o ordure_n and_o filth_n and_o as_o it_o be_v exonerate_v their_o belly_n how_o loathsome_a a_o house_n be_v this_o for_o christ_n true_o hell_n itself_o be_v a_o more_o fit_a place_n for_o god_n if_o sin_n be_v not_o there_o than_o the_o house_n or_o roof_n of_o a_o sinner_n q._n be_v he_o have_v be_v at_o confession_n before_o mass_n why_o be_v it_o so_o fearful_a here_o a._n st._n paul_n advise_v we_o to_o work_v our_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a for_o divers_a reason_n first_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o grace_n for_o we_o know_v not_o whether_o we_o be_v in_o grace_n the_o ecclesiaste_n say_v no_o man_n know_v whether_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o love_n or_o hatred_n and_o job_n although_o i_o shall_v be_v simple_a the_o selfsame_a my_o soul_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a of_o st._n bernardine_n say_v although_o my_o conscience_n do_v not_o accuse_v i_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o secure_v i_o nay_o the_o wise_a man_n add_v if_o sin_n forgive_v be_v not_o without_o fear_n for_o we_o do_v not_o see_v the_o depth_n of_o our_o heart_n not_o know_v whether_o some_o secret_a vice_n lie_v hide_v there_o or_o whether_o our_o good_a work_n be_v deprave_v by_o some_o perverse_a intention_n second_o because_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v secret_a whence_o job_n say_v if_o i_o will_v justify_v myself_o my_o own_o mouth_n will_v condemn_v i_o if_o i_o will_v show_v myself_o innocent_a he_o god_n shall_v prove_v i_o wicked_a hence_o st._n augustine_n woe_n even_o to_o the_o laudable_a life_n of_o man_n if_o god_n withdraw_v his_o mercy_n examine_v it_o and_o st._n hierome_n all_o the_o world_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o god_n mercy_n none_o can_v go_v secure_o to_o the_o judge_n without_o it_o and_o therefore_o job_n say_v again_o although_o i_o have_v any_o just_a thing_n i_o will_v not_o answer_v but_o will_v beseech_v my_o judge_n three_o because_o man_n by_o his_o corrupt_a inclination_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n necessitate_v to_o sin_n which_o by_o his_o frailty_n proneness_n and_o inconstancy_n he_o can_v avoid_v which_o as_o st._n leo_n say_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o holy_a man_n do_v fear_n and_o tremble_v lest_o puff_v up_o even_o with_o work_n of_o piety_n they_o lose_v the_o help_n of_o grace_n and_o remain_v in_o nature_n infirmity_n four_o because_o we_o have_v cruel_a and_o strong_a enemy_n who_o cruel_o and_o secret_o use_v all_o mean_n imaginable_a to_o circumvent_v and_o entrap_v we_o so_o we_o read_v that_o when_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v come_v to_o assist_v before_o our_o lord_n satan_n be_v present_a among_o they_o among_o other_o his_o malicious_a attempt_n he_o be_v then_o most_o busy_v when_o man_n be_v employ_v in_o god_n service_n even_o in_o their_o most_o pious_a action_n last_o because_o our_o perseverance_n in_o grace_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a for_o although_o one_o be_v just_a and_o fervent_a in_o devotion_n yet_o indulge_v to_o his_o appetite_n by_o little_a and_o little_a he_o may_v wax_v tepid_a frail_a and_o fall_v which_o even_o st._n paul_n do_v apprehend_v when_o he_o say_v i_o chastise_v my_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o servitude_n lest_o perhaps_o when_o i_o have_v preach_v to_o other_o myself_o become_v a_o reprobate_n well_o say_v st._n chrysostome_n if_o st._n
general_o speak_v it_o be_v strange_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o amorous_a and_o careful_a of_o temporal_a thing_n that_o we_o can_v spare_v some_o time_n for_o spiritual_a thing_n we_o can_v find_v time_n to_o feed_v our_o body_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o excess_n and_o yet_o we_o can_v allow_v some_o time_n to_o feed_v our_o soul_n 9_o of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o chalice_n q._n how_o do_v the_o priest_n take_v the_o chalice_n a._n the_o priest_n have_v meditate_a a_o while_n on_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n now_o receive_v go_v forward_o to_o accomplish_v the_o holy_a sacrifice_n kneel_v down_o to_o adore_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o take_v the_o chalice_n with_o prayer_n suitable_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o do_v with_o the_o holy_a host_n he_o sign_v he_o with_o it_o import_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o laver_n of_o our_o sanctification_n the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o reparation_n shed_v on_o the_o cross_n keep_v my_o soul_n in_o security_n against_o all_o my_o enemy_n and_o bring_v i_o to_o life_n everlasting_a whilst_o he_o be_v do_v this_o we_o may_v say_v hail_o sacred_a blood_n for_o we_o still_o flow_v to_o show_v thâ—_n price_n of_o our_o redemption_n wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n always_o abound_v and_o cleanse_v we_o by_o christ_n bitter_a passion_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n after_o this_o take_v wine_n a._n such_o be_v the_o reverence_n which_o the_o church_n bear_v to_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n that_o she_o ordain_v this_o take_n of_o wine_n after_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o chalice_n lest_o any_o drop_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o chalice_n as_o also_o to_o cleanse_v it_o after_o the_o holy_a species_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n go_v to_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o altar_n a._n as_o he_o take_v wine_n to_o cleanse_v the_o chalice_n so_o now_o out_o of_o reverence_n to_o the_o altar_n where_o our_o saviour_n be_v before_o offer_v he_o go_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o altar_n there_o to_o wash_v the_o top_n of_o his_o finger_n which_o have_v touch_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n lest_o any_o remnant_n or_o particle_n of_o the_o host_n shall_v remain_v on_o they_o and_o also_o because_o it_o be_v unbeseeming_a that_o those_o finger_n shall_v touch_v any_o other_o thing_n before_o they_o be_v wash_v so_o that_o this_o ceremony_n be_v rather_o for_o decency_n than_o mystery_n q._n but_o why_o do_v he_o do_v it_o with_o wine_n and_o water_n a._n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o both_o either_o may_v suffice_v but_o the_o church_n use_v both_o and_o not_o without_o mystery_n for_o the_o priest_n have_v receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v to_o be_v wash_v with_o water_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v with_o spiritual_a exultation_n and_o joy_n signify_v by_o the_o wine_n and_o compunction_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n signify_v by_o the_o water_n for_o this_o sacrifice_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o joy_n and_o sorrow_n of_o joy_n for_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n of_o sorrow_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o passion_n represent_v therein_o of_o joy_n for_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o so_o merciful_a profitable_a and_o most_o love_a manner_n of_o sorrow_n for_o our_o sin_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o christ_n so_o great_a torment_n dolour_n and_o death_n on_o the_o cross_n as_o therefore_o both_o those_o mystery_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o mass_n and_o both_o concur_v to_o our_o salvation_n so_o the_o join_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n in_o this_o action_n signify_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n shall_v correspond_v to_o what_o they_o signify_v sect_n v._o of_o what_o follow_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mass_n 1._o of_o the_o versicle_n which_o be_v common_o call_v communion_n q._n what_o do_v the_o priest_n say_v after_o he_o have_v communicate_v a._n he_o say_v a_o verse_n most_o common_o out_o of_o the_o psalm_n or_o other_o place_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n proper_a for_o the_o time_n or_o feast_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n ordinary_o conformable_a to_o the_o verse_n before_o the_o offertory_n in_o correspondence_n also_o to_o the_o subject_a and_o be_v common_o call_v communion_n because_o it_o be_v sing_v or_o say_v immediate_o after_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n when_o all_o do_v join_v together_o to_o praise_n god_n and_o to_o give_v thanks_o to_o his_o divine_a majesty_n for_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n some_o have_v note_v that_o in_o st._n ambrose_n his_o time_n the_o priest_n do_v say_v simeons_n canticle_n now_o thou_o do_v dismiss_v thy_o servant_n o_o lord_n according_a to_o thy_o word_n in_o peace_n because_o my_o eye_n have_v see_v thy_o salvation_n which_o thou_o have_v prepare_v before_o the_o face_n of_o all_o people_n a_o light_n to_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o thy_o people_n israel_n which_o be_v very_o proper_a for_o this_o place_n and_o may_v be_v say_v with_o devotion_n by_o all_o present_a especial_o by_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n q._n what_o do_v it_o represent_v here_o a._n in_o order_n to_o the_o eucharist_n it_o may_v well_o represent_v christ_n action_n after_o his_o last_o supper_n which_o he_o end_v with_o a_o hymn_n the_o arabic_a text_n say_v they_o give_v praise_n to_o god_n for_o this_o hymn_n be_v of_o thanksgiving_n and_o praise_n to_o god_n whence_o st._n clement_n say_v have_v receive_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n we_o give_v thanks_o to_o he_o who_o have_v make_v we_o worthy_a to_o receive_v his_o holy_a mystery_n and_o we_o ask_v that_o they_o be_v make_v to_o we_o not_o unto_o judgement_n but_o unto_o salvation_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o piety_n unto_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v from_o hence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o all_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o mass_n tend_v to_o thanksgiving_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o mass_n mystical_o as_o pope_n innocent_a 3._o say_v it_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o joy_n represent_v the_o apostle_n joy_v in_o see_v christ_n resurrection_n the_o text_n say_v they_o be_v glad_a when_o they_o see_v our_o lord_n it_o may_v also_o be_v say_v to_o represent_v the_o joy_n of_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n in_o see_v her_o child_n feed_v with_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o her_o spouse_n christ_n jesus_n whereby_o their_o pious_a desire_n be_v satisfy_v and_o they_o nourish_v with_o that_o celestial_a viand_n which_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o celestial_a joy_n we_o may_v imitate_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o joy_n for_o christ_n resurrection_n for_o if_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o see_v jesus_n and_o the_o bethlemite_n when_o they_o see_v the_o ark_n we_o have_v see_v in_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n that_o which_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o ark_n christ_n jesus_n himself_o who_o be_v offer_v for_o we_o in_o this_o mystical_a manner_n we_o have_v therefore_o all_o reason_n to_o praise_n and_o glorify_v our_o god_n who_o come_v to_o make_v his_o abode_n with_o we_o those_o who_o have_v communicate_v have_v particular_a reason_n to_o rejoice_v that_o he_o be_v rise_v in_o their_o soul_n and_o have_v give_v they_o a_o certain_a pledge_n of_o future_a glory_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n say_v this_o at_o the_o right_a end_n of_o the_o altar_n a._n because_o the_o missal_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o side_n to_o end_v the_o mass_n where_o it_o be_v begin_v and_o as_o before_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o missal_n be_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o show_v the_o apostle_n go_v to_o preach_v god_n word_n to_o the_o gentile_n forsake_v the_o jew_n who_o be_v obstinate_a and_o reject_a christ_n law_n so_o now_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o missal_n be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o intimate_v unto_o we_o that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o jew_n shall_v receive_v true_a faith_n and_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n flock_n in_o this_o ceremony_n therefore_o the_o church_n represent_v the_o infinite_a mercy_n of_o god_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o jew_n great_a malice_n obdurateness_n and_o hardness_n of_o heart_n never_o cease_v by_o his_o minister_n to_o call_v they_o and_o to_o show_v the_o immensity_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n by_o a_o miraculous_a hand_n as_o by_o force_n he_o will_v convert_v they_o the_o church_n also_o groan_v sigh_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o all_o nation_n expect_v the_o fullness_n of_o they_o that_o be_v the_o jew_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v to_o be_v convert_v when_o both_o jew_n and_o
principal_a motive_n of_o the_o benediction_n in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o represent_v more_o complete_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v as_o st._n luke_n relate_v christ_n bring_v they_o forth_o abroad_o into_o bethania_n and_o lift_v his_o hand_n he_o bless_v they_o and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o whilst_o he_o bless_v they_o he_o depart_v from_o they_o and_o be_v carry_v into_o heaven_n from_o whence_o as_o amalarius_n and_o other_o note_n come_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n have_v accomplish_v and_o distribute_v the_o b._n sacrifice_n blesles_fw-mi the_o people_n durand_n agree_v in_o this_o and_o add_v also_o that_o this_o benediction_n may_v well_o represent_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o christ_n have_v promise_v this_o signification_n be_v not_o unproper_a for_o what_o be_v benediction_n but_o a_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o grace_n which_o innocent_a 3d._n confirm_v say_v that_o this_o benediction_n signify_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o seal_n and_o confirm_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n by_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v to_o our_o soul_n according_a to_o christ_n promise_n q._n but_o why_o do_v the_o priest_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n over_o the_o people_n and_o sign_n they_o with_o the_o cross_n a._n this_o rite_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o old_a law_n for_o aaron_n stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o people_n and_o bless_a they_o jacob_n bless_a joseph_n child_n and_o do_v the_o same_o nay_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n crosswise_o on_o they_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o ascension_n do_v the_o same_o as_o be_v even_o now_o say_v dionysius_n the_o carthusian_n with_o lucas_n and_o suares_n do_v conceive_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v then_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o st._n hierome_n confirm_v out_o of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n i_o will_v put_v a_o sign_n in_o they_o thus_o say_v he_o christ_n ascend_v to_o his_o father_n leave_v we_o and_o place_v it_o on_o our_o forehead_n that_o we_o may_v free_o say_v the_o light_n of_o thy_o countenance_n o_o lord_n be_v sign_v upon_o we_o q._n be_v this_o benediction_n the_o great_a by_o be_v give_v by_o a_o holy_a person_n a._n i_o can_v say_v but_o that_o accidental_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o blesser_n may_v add_v something_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o effect_n follow_v such_o benediction_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v private_a independent_o of_o any_o order_n or_o function_n for_o if_o they_o be_v public_a or_o do_v according_a to_o the_o rite_n and_o form_n of_o the_o church_n by_o ecclesiastical_a and_o public_a person_n as_o principal_o here_o in_o the_o mass_n little_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v either_o of_o their_o sanctity_n or_o otherwise_o for_o such_o blessing_n come_v not_o from_o he_o as_o a_o private_a person_n but_o a_o public_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n or_o rather_o from_o god_n himself_o who_o have_v make_v that_o hand_n so_o powerful_a as_o to_o consecrate_v handle_v and_o take_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o who_o have_v promise_v to_o second_v the_o priest_n benediction_n according_a to_o that_o they_o that_o be_v the_o priest_n shall_v invocate_v my_o name_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v bless_v they_o according_a to_o the_o form_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o and_o i_o will_v bless_v they_o where_o god_n promise_v to_o bloss_n they_o who_o they_o shall_v bless_v whence_o st._n augustine_n advise_v we_o not_o to_o regard_v if_o perhaps_o he_o that_o give_v it_o be_v negligent_a or_o care_v not_o what_o he_o do_v but_o behold_v our_o lord_n who_o send_v it_o we_o ought_v therefore_o to_o receive_v the_o priest_n benediction_n with_o all_o humility_n and_o devotion_n in_o st._n chrysostom_n liturgy_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o the_o people_n bow_v down_o their_o head_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v our_o lord_n conserve_v for_o many_o year_n he_o who_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v we_o in_o which_o word_n they_o express_v the_o great_a esteem_n they_o have_v of_o this_o blessing_n and_o their_o gratitude_n to_o the_o priest_n who_o bless_v they_o st._n augustine_n declare_v the_o same_o say_v you_o ought_v to_o humble_v yourselves_o at_o the_o benediction_n and_o faithful_o incline_v your_o heart_n and_o body_n for_o this_o benediction_n although_o it_o be_v give_v by_o man_n yet_o not_o from_o man_n the_o blessing_n we_o expect_v be_v from_o god_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o expect_v it_o with_o all_o devotion_n and_o humility_n q._n ought_v we_o to_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o ourselves_o a._n i_o see_v it_o do_v very_o frequent_o now_o although_o the_o sign_v of_o ourselves_o with_o the_o cross_n at_o all_o time_n be_v good_a yet_o at_o this_o time_n as_o also_o when_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v give_v it_o seem_v not_o so_o convenient_a for_o in_o these_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o attend_v to_o the_o priest_n benediction_n and_o sign_v as_o a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n in_o the_o person_n of_o god_n which_o be_v far_o more_o to_o be_v esteem_v then_o our_o own_o private_a action_n our_o best_a disposition_n therefore_o to_o receive_v it_o be_v passive_o with_o humility_n of_o mind_n and_o prostration_n or_o bow_v of_o the_o body_n and_o join_v hand_n to_o conclude_v we_o may_v consider_v that_o the_o priest_n here_o in_o the_o mass_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o ascension_n and_o blessing_n his_o disciple_n in_o who_o name_n and_o power_n he_o communicate_v unto_o we_o the_o selfsame_a blessing_n let_v we_o therefore_o as_o in_o spirit_n and_o devotion_n we_o have_v accompany_v in_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n our_o sweet_a saviour_n in_o his_o nativity_n life_n passion_n and_o resurrection_n so_o let_v we_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o ascension_n there_o humble_o to_o receive_v his_o benediction_n and_o with_o the_o disciple_n adore_v he_o praise_v and_o blessing_n god_n for_o ever_o 4._o of_o st._n john_n gospel_n q._n do_v this_o gospel_n belong_v to_o the_o mass_n a._n no_o for_o it_o be_v no_o part_n thereof_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o primitive_a time_n so_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o late_a time_n durand_n suppose_v in_o use_n in_o some_o place_n as_o also_o buchardus_fw-la our_o sarum_n custom_n be_v to_o say_v it_o at_o the_o priest_n come_v from_o the_o altar_n q._n wherefore_o then_o be_v it_o say_v here_o a._n gavant_n tell_v we_o that_o after_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n peter_n something_o be_v read_v out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n probable_o some_o instruction_n to_o the_o people_n before_o they_o depart_v in_o place_n thereof_o the_o read_a st._n john_n gospel_n be_v introduce_v that_o as_o suares_n note_n even_o as_o the_o mass_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n nativity_n or_o incarnation_n so_o it_o may_v end_v with_o a_o circular_a mark_n of_o christ_n divinity_n and_o humanity_n join_v in_o one_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v always_o retain_v in_o our_o heart_n the_o memory_n thereof_o with_o a_o verbum_fw-la caro_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n st._n 〈◊〉_d affirm_v that_o among_o all_o the_o divine_a authority_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o sacred_a text_n the_o gospel_n be_v worthy_o esteem_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o among_o the_o gospel_n that_o of_o st._n john_n have_v the_o preeminence_n and_o of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o st._n john_n gosel_n the_o beginning_n be_v most_o sublime_a for_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v the_o high_a mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o trinity_n eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o divine_a word_n the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o incarnation_n and_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n thereof_o as_o life_n light_n and_o grace_n which_o christ_n bring_v unto_o we_o whereby_o also_o we_o be_v make_v the_o son_n of_o god_n simplicius_n bishop_n of_o milan_n as_o st._n augustine_n testify_v do_v aver_v that_o he_o hear_v a_o platonist_n affirm_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n and_o set_v up_o in_o the_o hige_a place_n of_o all_o church_n whence_o we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o whereas_o by_o reason_n of_o concurrence_n of_o feast_n or_o sunday_n or_o in_o time_n of_o lent_n vigil_n and_o ember_n day_n wherein_o there_o fall_v out_o two_o gospel_n on_o one_o day_n one_o of_o the_o feast_n another_o of_o the_o time_n the_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o one_o in_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v then_o say_v and_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o read_v its_o gospel_n as_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o mass_n now_o for_o conformity_n sake_n or_o rather_o uniformity_n in_o time_n when_o such_o double_a gospel_n do_v not_o occur_v the_o church_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o gospel_n which_o be_v the_o gospel_n of_o the_o three_o mass_n on_o christmas-day_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o other_o evangelical_n verity_n ordain_v it_o to_o be_v say_v after_o such_o mass_n we_o may_v add_v another_o reason_n from_o the_o frequent_a and_o devout_a custom_n of_o christian_n who_o get_v priest_n to_o say_v this_o gospel_n over_o they_o in_o occasion_n of_o infirmity_n headache_n etc._n etc._n to_o prevent_v or_o take_v away_o witchcraft_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o devil_n we_o find_v also_o such_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n over_o the_o sick_a and_o over_o possess_v person_n even_o in_o the_o church-rituals_a in_o the_o old_a sarum_n manual_n on_o child_n after_o baptism_n and_o in_o make_v holy_a water_n all_o which_o use_v the_o church_n approve_v or_o at_o least_o tolerate_v from_o whence_o it_o may_v well_o come_v that_o the_o priest_n to_o satisfy_v their_o devotion_n do_v read_v this_o gospel_n over_o the_o people_n before_o they_o go_v from_o the_o church_n harpsfield_n in_o his_o history_n sect._n 13._o chap._n 25._o bring_v a_o wonderful_a history_n to_o this_o purpose_n q._n what_o ceremony_n be_v use_v in_o say_v this_o gospel_n a._n the_o same_o which_o be_v use_v in_o say_v the_o gospel_n in_o private_a mass_n both_o for_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o stand_v for_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o stand_v and_o sign_n themselves_o on_o the_o forehead_n mouth_n and_o breast_n at_o the_o read_n of_o this_o for_o the_o reason_n there_o set_v down_o and_o all_o aught_o to_o kneel_v down_o devout_o with_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o word_n et_fw-la verbum_fw-la caro_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n on_o the_o same_o motive_n which_o be_v give_v at_o these_o word_n of_o the_o creed_n et_fw-la homo_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o he_o be_v make_v man_n only_o in_o the_o end_n we_o say_v instead_o of_o laus_fw-la tibi_fw-la christ_n deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la thanks_o be_v to_o god_n as_o conclude_v the_o whole_a office_n with_o thanksgiving_n we_o ought_v then_o to_o meditate_v on_o the_o mystery_n contain_v in_o this_o sacred_a gospel_n principal_o the_o incarnation_n which_o be_v declare_v in_o those_o sweet_a word_n the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o when_o we_o hear_v it_o solmn_o pronounce_v we_o ought_v to_o adore_v our_o lord_n in_o heart_n mind_n and_o love_n and_o exterior_o express_v it_o by_o bow_a knee_n and_o bend_a heart_n say_v deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la finis_fw-la
in_o truth_n that_o be_v stand_v you_o constant_a in_o faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o heresy_n believe_v with_o all_o integrity_n whatsoever_o the_o church_n propound_v unto_o you_o let_v your_o life_n correspond_v thereto_o by_o christian_a practice_n with_o constancy_n and_o firmness_n of_o mind_n walk_v before_o god_n and_o man_n upright_o according_a to_o the_o evangelical_n doctrine_n i_o know_v the_o rubric_n will_v have_v we_o to_o kneel_v in_o private_a mass_n except_v only_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o all_o may_v do_v so_o nevertheless_o because_o as_o durand_n say_v the_o creed_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o the_o rubric_n do_v only_o speak_v of_o private_a mass_n in_o which_o the_o creed_n be_v seldom_o say_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o posture_n of_o stand_v be_v more_o proper_a at_o that_o time_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n kneel_v down_o at_o homo_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la a._n not_o only_o the_o priest_n as_o gaventus_n say_v do_v kneel_v then_o but_o also_o all_o other_o present_a even_o as_o they_o do_v at_o verbum_fw-la caro_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la which_o import_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o god_n be_v make_v man_n and_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n they_o differ_v only_o in_o term_n both_o express_v the_o incarnation_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o our_o redemption_n the_o word_n be_v full_a of_o majesty_n and_o reverence_n express_v the_o great_a condescension_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o our_o humanity_n imaginable_a which_o do_v challenge_v the_o great_a humiliation_n man_n can_v make_v to_o god_n who_o by_o it_o have_v exalt_v man_n to_o the_o great_a dignity_n he_o be_v capable_a of_o with_o great_a reason_n therefore_o at_o the_o pronounce_v these_o word_n all_o shall_v in_o heart_n and_o action_n kneel_v down_o in_o all_o humility_n acknowledge_v so_o great_a a_o grace_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o creed_n cross_v himself_o a._n as_o well_o to_o arm_v himself_o against_o the_o devil_n who_o by_o his_o temptation_n seek_v all_o mean_n to_o make_v we_o stagger_v in_o our_o faith_n as_o to_o seal_v this_o faith_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o mind_n as_o also_o to_o show_v that_o for_o the_o profession_n of_o this_o faith_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o suffer_v and_o die_v with_o christ_n jesus_n on_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v fit_o do_v at_o the_o word_n vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la life_n everlasting_a which_o by_o the_o cross_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n he_o hope_v to_o attain_v q._n why_o say_v he_o here_o amen_o a._n amen_o in_o this_o place_n be_v say_v by_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o who_o be_v present_a thereby_o make_v a_o ratification_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o profession_n before_o niade_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v very_o true_o and_o certain_o without_o any_o doubt_n or_o hesitation_n i_o believe_v all_o and_o every_o article_n of_o this_o creed_n and_o be_o ready_a to_o confess_v it_o before_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o i_o hold_v all_o to_o be_v most_o true_a most_o certain_a and_o infallible_a since_o christ_n who_o be_v amen_n the_o faithful_a and_o true_a witness_n have_v testify_v and_o reveal_v it_o those_o who_o understand_v the_o latin_a tongue_n may_v read_v it_o silent_o to_o themselves_o or_o attend_v to_o the_o priest_n read_v it_o and_o those_o who_o do_v not_o may_v do_v well_o to_o say_v the_o postle_n creed_n which_o from_o their_o infancy_n they_o be_v teach_v call_v to_o mind_n that_o as_o they_o receive_v their_o baptism_n by_o this_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n so_o also_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o they_o make_v the_o same_o before_o they_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n particular_o if_o they_o be_v to_o communicate_v for_o only_o the_o faithful_a be_v admit_v and_o only_o such_o be_v admit_v and_o receive_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o faith_n be_v a_o necessary_a disposition_n thereto_o wherefore_o with_o a_o fervent_a faith_n they_o may_v rehearse_v the_o same_o creed_n which_o in_o substance_n be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o which_o the_o priest_n say_v or_o if_o we_o will_v we_o may_v in_o spirit_n make_v general_a act_n of_o faith_n in_o conformity_n to_o what_o the_o priest_n say_v in_o heart_n and_o mind_n if_o not_o in_o mouth_n say_v i_o do_v believe_v lord_n help_v my_o incredulity_n i_o believe_v whatsoever_o thou_o have_v say_v or_o do_v i_o believe_v whatsoever_o thy_o church_n teach_v thou_o o_o lord_n help_v my_o frailty_n and_o confirm_v this_o faith_n in_o i_o wherein_o i_o hope_v to_o live_v and_o die_v and_o in_o token_n thereof_o i_o sign_v myself_o with_o the_o cross_n sect_n i._o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n from_o the_o offertory_n to_o the_o cannon_n 1._o of_o the_o offertory_n q._n what_o mean_v the_o offertory_n a._n the_o offertory_n signify_v only_o the_o actual_a oblation_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o this_o sacrifice_n which_o here_o begin_v and_o in_o more_o particular_a manner_n be_v express_v although_o continue_v in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n now_o the_o priest_n before_o he_o begin_v it_o first_o kiss_v the_o altar_n out_o of_o reverence_n and_o turn_v to_o the_o people_n salute_v they_o with_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la thereby_o wish_v that_o our_o lord_n may_v be_v present_a with_o they_o direct_v and_o inspire_v their_o heart_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o all_o devotion_n and_o reverence_n bec_fw-la ming_z so_o great_a a_o sacrifice_n and_o turn_v to_o the_o altar_n he_o say_v oremus_fw-la as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v now_o you_o ought_v to_o lay_v aside_o all_o other_o thought_n and_o apply_v yourselves_o serious_o and_o diligent_o to_o the_o priest_n action_n by_o pray_v that_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v may_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n q._n what_o be_v that_o which_o he_o say_v after_o this_o a._n this_o be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o missal_n be_v call_v offertorium_fw-la because_o 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abide_v in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o follow_a mystery_n and_o careful_o attend_v thereto_o q_o what_o be_v the_o oblation_n a._n the_o oblation_n be_v principal_o intend_v in_o the_o mass_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a action_n belong_v to_o the_o function_n of_o priesthood_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n every_o high_a priest_n take_v from_o among_o man_n be_v appoint_v for_o man_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o god_n that_o he_o may_v offer_v gift_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n and_o in_o this_o place_n signify_v the_o action_n of_o the_o priest_n now_o begin_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n wherein_o he_o offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n according_a to_o christ_n institution_n in_o order_n to_o the_o consecration_n q._n for_o who_o do_v the_o priest_n make_v this_o oblation_n a._n in_o this_o place_n he_o offer_v also_o the_o whole_a substance_n and_o action_n of_o the_o mass_n to_o god_n the_o father_n for_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o particular_o he_o first_o offer_v it_o by_o manifest_v his_o intention_n for_o himself_o that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v away_o his_o sin_n second_o he_o offer_v it_o for_o all_o present_a with_o he_o at_o this_o sacrifice_n who_o be_v more_o particular_o participant_a thereof_o and_o then_o for_o all_o the_o faithful_a live_n and_o dead_a last_o he_o pray_v that_o this_o oblation_n may_v be_v profitable_a both_o to_o he_o and_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o soul_n health_n and_o comfort_n which_o may_v bring_v they_o to_o life_n everlasting_a and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o host_n but_o also_o in_o that_o of_o the_o chalice_n q._n why_o be_v these_o oblation_n make_v apart_o a._n the_o church_n in_o this_o follow_v the_o action_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o first_o take_v bread_n and_o then_o wine_n now_o although_o each_o