the_o body_n attain_v that_o strength_n and_o firmness_n between_o the_o fourteen_o and_o twenty_o year_n that_o then_o the_o seed_n begin_v to_o be_v generate_v and_o acquire_v every_o day_n so_o much_o the_o great_a perfection_n by_o how_o much_o the_o body_n grow_v strong_a and_o needs_o less_o growth_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o seed_n be_v not_o generate_v at_o young_a year_n and_o in_o childhood_n be_v vulgar_o impute_v to_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n upon_o which_o the_o superfluous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o which_o the_o seed_n be_v hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v be_v then_o consume_v but_o this_o reason_n be_v far_o fetch_v and_o only_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o cause_n why_o seed_n be_v not_o generate_v first_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v why_o at_o young_a year_n the_o body_n most_o increase_v in_o bulk_n and_o grow_v so_o fast_o that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o we_o may_v come_v to_o know_v why_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o generate_v at_o that_o age._n lxiii_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n proceed_v whence_o from_o hence_o because_o all_o the_o part_n abound_v with_o a_o moist_a sulphurous_a oily_a juice_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v very_o flexible_a and_o apt_a to_o extend_v so_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o they_o the_o blood_n pour_v into_o the_o artery_n for_o nourishment_n sake_n do_v not_o so_o sharp_o ferment_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v a_o sufficient_a separation_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n from_o the_o sulphury_a partly_o because_o their_o force_n be_v debilitate_a by_o the_o copious_a moisture_n and_o oiliness_n of_o the_o sulphury_a part_n partly_o because_o the_o brain_n itself_o be_v as_o yet_o very_o much_o over_o moist_a do_v not_o at_o that_o time_n breed_v such_o sharp_a humour_n as_o to_o make_v a_o smart_a effervescency_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v generate_v in_o great_a quantity_n when_o all_o the_o part_n come_v to_o be_v dry_a for_o this_o reason_n also_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n where_o the_o chief_a strength_n of_o semnification_n lie_v be_v not_o then_o so_o very_o much_o dry_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o copious_a more_o moist_a and_o oily_a particle_n of_o the_o nourishment_n continual_o pour_v in_o upon_o they_o they_o be_v extend_v and_o grow_v in_o length_n and_o thickness_n and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o more_o swift_o by_o how_o much_o more_o moist_a and_o oily_a nourishment_n feed_v they_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o infancy_n and_o childhood_n but_o their_o strength_n and_o solidity_n be_v then_o more_o increase_v when_o they_o become_v dryer_n and_o grow_v less_o i_o speak_v of_o moderate_a and_o convenient_a dryness_n not_o of_o a_o total_a consumption_n of_o moisture_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o become_v more_o dry_a be_v because_o the_o overmuch_o oily_a moisture_n be_v by_o degree_n consume_v by_o the_o increase_a heat_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o overmuch_a moisture_n and_o lankness_n of_o the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v abate_v and_o they_o become_v strong_a in_o regard_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n be_v mingle_v with_o they_o and_o be_v more_o firm_o unite_v and_o assimilate_v to_o they_o lxiv_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o promote_v seed_n and_o cherish_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n hinder_v the_o generation_n of_o seed_n in_o child_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o moist_a and_o oily_a and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n themselves_o less_o sharp_a and_o few_o in_o quantity_n flow_v to_o the_o stone_n so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o enough_o for_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o part_n but_o not_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n but_o afterward_o through_o the_o increase_n of_o heat_n that_o oily_a superfluous_a substance_n be_v somewhat_o waste_v than_o the_o brain_n be_v dryer_n beget_v sharp_a animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o arterious_a blood_n carry_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o stone_n more_o easy_o separate_v from_o it_o the_o salt_a particle_n more_o fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n with_o which_o be_v condense_v and_o mix_v into_o a_o thin_a liquor_n by_o the_o proper_a quality_n of_o the_o stone_n proceed_v from_o their_o peculiar_a structure_n and_o temper_n they_o be_v concoct_v into_o seed_n which_o become_v so_o much_o the_o more_o perfect_a by_o how_o much_o the_o copious_a moisture_n be_v predominant_a therein_o which_o in_o perfect_a seed_n ought_v to_o be_v but_o moderate_a lxv_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v also_o apparent_a 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o in_o old_a age_n very_o little_a or_o watery_a or_o no_o seed_n at_o all_o be_v make_v in_o the_o stone_n because_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o abate_v heat_n over_o much_o moisture_n again_o prevail_v at_o that_o age_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n though_o not_o so_o oily_a as_o in_o childhood_n but_o crude_a and_o more_o watery_a whence_o the_o brain_n become_v moist_a and_o beget_v few_o or_o less_o eager_a spirit_n and_o the_o blood_n become_v cold_a and_o moist_a moreover_o the_o part_n themselves_o concoct_v the_o seed_n become_v more_o languid_a and_o over_o moist_a and_o consequent_o unapt_a as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o their_o own_o proper_a debility_n to_o make_v seed_n i_o except_v some_o sort_n of_o old_a man_n vigorous_a in_o their_o old_a age_n who_o at_o fourscore_o and_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o have_v beget_v child_n as_o platerus_n relate_v concern_v his_o own_o father_n lxvi_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a question_n fat_a why_o eunuch_n and_o geld_a animal_n become_v more_o languid_a and_o less_o vigorous_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o through_o the_o cut_n out_o of_o the_o stone_n there_o follow_v a_o extraordinary_a change_n of_o the_o whole_a temper_n of_o the_o body_n in_o regard_n that_o lustful_a seminal_a breathe_v cease_v which_o be_v diffuse_v over_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o peculiar_a smell_n and_o rankness_n of_o taste_n in_o the_o flesh_n of_o beast_n ungelt_v and_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n be_v more_o warm_o heat_v and_o the_o spirit_n render_v more_o smart_a and_o vigorous_a this_o remarkable_a alteration_n of_o temperament_n be_v apparent_a in_o eunuch_n from_o hence_o that_o the_o hair_n grow_v before_o castration_n never_o fall_v off_o and_o the_o hair_n not_o grow_v before_o either_o upon_o the_o lip_n or_o other_o part_n never_o come_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o befall_v those_o that_o be_v not_o geit_v lxvii_o the_o same_o be_v manifest_o observe_v deer_n in_o deer_n who_o shed_v their_o large_a beam_n every_o year_n and_o then_o new_a one_o come_v the_o next_o year_n in_o their_o place_n but_o be_v geld_v present_o after_o they_o have_v shed_v their_o horn_n their_o antler_n never_o grow_v again_o but_o they_o become_v very_o fat_a now_o this_o change_n of_o temper_n cause_v by_o the_o defect_n of_o lustful_a and_o masculine_a seminal_a inward_a breathe_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n tend_v towards_o cold_a whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n become_v more_o oily_a and_o less_o fervent_a and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v less_o sharp_a and_o vigorous_a and_o less_o disperse_v and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o otherwise_o ought_v to_o be_v consume_v in_o seed_n and_o seminal_a spirit_n remain_v sole_o in_o the_o body_n fill_v the_o vessel_n and_o more_o plentiful_o nourish_v every_o part_n and_o that_o plenty_n and_o oiliness_n of_o the_o blood_n moisten_v and_o plump_v up_o the_o body_n to_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a corpulency_n for_o the_o ferment_a quality_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o such_o a_o abound_a quantity_n of_o sanguineous_a juice_n though_o less_o fervent_a be_v now_o more_o languid_a and_o remiss_a become_v less_o able_a to_o separate_v the_o sulphury_a and_o oily_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o salt_a one_o which_o for_o that_o reason_n remain_v mix_v together_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o join_v together_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n moisten_v they_o less_o and_o render_v they_o fat_a but_o more_o languid_a and_o not_o so_o strong_a for_o that_o interposition_n hinder_v the_o more_o dry_a and_o salt_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o be_v firm_o unite_v to_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n lxviii_o to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v action_n that_o in_o those_o that_o be_v geld_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o extraordinary_a redundancy_n of_o oily_a blood_n the_o brain_n itself_o be_v overmuch_o moisten_a whence_o the_o spirit_n become_v less_o sharp_a subtle_a and_o vigorous_a and_o consequent_o less_o sharp_a and_o fit_a for_o animal_n action_n which_o make_v eunuch_n more_o dull_a less_o courageous_a languid_a and_o effeminate_a and_o slow_a in_o all_o the_o exercise_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n lxix_o from_o the_o same_o redundancy_n venery_n
be_v true_a by_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o year_n now_o when_o after_o frequent_a trial_n i_o still_o meet_v with_o nothing_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n i_o begin_v at_o first_o to_o douâ—…t_v whether_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n can_v by_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o by_o injection_n or_o attraction_n enter_v the_o place_n of_o conception_n and_o at_o length_n often_o repeat_v inspection_n confirm_v i_o in_o the_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o of_o seed_n ever_o reach_v those_o place_n and_o from_o hence_o at_o last_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o man_n seed_n neither_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o active_a power_n of_o form_v nor_o be_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v form_v nor_o that_o it_o enter_v the_o womb_n or_o be_v therein_o detain_v and_o that_o he_o may_v describe_v the_o principle_n and_o subject_n of_o conception_n he_o fly_v to_o quality_n without_o matter_n to_o species_n without_o subject_n and_o a_o idle_a conception_n of_o the_o womb_n without_o the_o brain_n for_o say_v he_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o sensible_a to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o womb_n after_o conception_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v something_o to_o infertilize_v and_o that_o can_v be_v corporeal_a it_o remain_v that_o we_o have_v recourse_n to_o mere_a conception_n and_o conception_n of_o species_n without_o matter_n that_o no_o man_n may_v question_v but_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v here_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o a_o little_a after_o as_o we_o from_o the_o conception_n of_o a_o form_n or_o idea_n in_o the_o brain_n produce_v another_o like_o it_o in_o our_o action_n so_o the_o idea_n or_o species_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o form_v faculty_n beget_v a_o birth_n resemble_v it_o while_o he_o imprint_n upon_o his_o work_n a_o species_n which_o he_o have_v in_o himself_o immortal_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o conception_n be_v produce_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o receive_n of_o species_n without_o and_o that_o the_o womb_n itself_o while_o it_o stir_v up_o the_o form_n faculty_n according_a to_o that_o idea_n conceive_v in_o itself_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o formation_n whereas_o the_o whole_a formation_n be_v accomplish_v in_o the_o egg_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o womb_n afford_v nothing_o but_o a_o convenient_a place_n and_o cherish_a receptacle_n for_o the_o seed_n xx._n now_o though_o deusingius_n contradict_v opinion_n harvey_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o great_a quandary_n and_o shun_v charybdis_n for_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o scylla_n propose_v the_o question_n quite_o otherwise_o than_o harvey_n but_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n with_o no_o more_o solidity_n at_o all_o for_o he_o write_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a be_v inject_v into_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o infection_n change_v as_o well_o the_o accidental_a as_o substantial_a temper_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o whole_a body_n and_o confer_v such_o a_o disposition_n upon_o the_o body_n and_o the_o womb_n by_o which_o it_o be_v wrought_v to_o the_o top_n of_o maturity_n and_o impregnate_v as_o fruit_n be_v ripen_v by_o the_o summer_n heat_n so_o that_o though_o afterward_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n flow_v forth_o of_o the_o womb_n after_o coition_n or_o though_o the_o spirituous_a portion_n also_o exhale_v into_o nothing_o yet_o the_o spirituous_a substance_n of_o the_o woman_n body_n receive_v such_o a_o impression_n from_o the_o say_a temper_n as_o the_o spirituous_a portion_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n first_o make_v by_o virtue_n of_o its_o own_o proper_a nature_n in_o which_o word_n the_o learned_a man_n seem_v to_o ascribe_v to_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n in_o conception_n no_o other_o effect_n than_o that_o it_o change_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o her_o womb_n and_o contribute_v to_o it_o a_o aptitude_n to_o form_n and_o find_v material_n but_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n after_o coition_n come_v away_o again_o as_o altogether_o useless_a as_o if_o that_o change_n of_o temper_n and_o preparation_n to_o maturity_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o coition_n so_o sudden_o and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o a_o jump_n by_o the_o only_a injection_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n and_o that_o the_o woman_n not_o long_o before_o ripe_a for_o man_n of_o herself_o through_o the_o increase_n of_o she_o own_o proper_a heat_n and_o of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n do_v not_o become_v fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o egg_n and_o conception_n and_o that_o conception_n do_v not_o in_o a_o short_a time_n happen_v after_o coition_n but_o only_o upon_o a_o great_a and_o precede_a preparation_n and_o a_o long_a alteration_n of_o the_o woman_n whole_a body_n cause_v by_o the_o frequent_a injection_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n beside_o the_o comparison_n be_v ill_a that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n shall_v mature_a the_o woman_n as_o the_o sun_n ripen_v the_o fruit_n because_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o mature_v by_o the_o man_n seed_n but_o by_o her_o own_o inward_a heat_n and_o so_o produce_v such_o fruit_n that_o be_v her_o own_o seed_n include_v in_o the_o egg_n to_o cherish_v and_o ferment_n the_o prolific_a principle_n separate_v from_o the_o man_n seed_n and_o infuse_v into_o the_o egg_n and_o to_o set_v it_o at_o liberty_n as_o also_o for_o the_o generate_a of_o the_o tunicle_n and_o membrane_n that_o infold_v the_o birth_n and_o for_o the_o most_o proper_a and_o convenient_a nourishment_n of_o the_o new-formed_a birth_n xxi_o so_o that_o harvey_n inspection_n deusingius_n into_o the_o conception_n of_o brute_n animal_n not_o only_o delude_v himself_o but_o deusingius_n regius_n and_o several_a other_o learned_a man_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v lead_v astray_o before_o they_o have_v thorough_o examine_v the_o matter_n i_o acknowledge_v myself_o to_o be_v a_o admirer_n of_o harvey_n experiment_n and_o his_o extraordinary_a ingenuity_n and_o industry_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o beast_n and_o give_v he_o great_a credit_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o in_o most_o beast_n dissect_v after_o coition_n he_o find_v no_o seed_n in_o the_o womb_n now_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o what_o he_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o seed_n in_o coition_n do_v not_o enter_v the_o womb_n and_o that_o it_o come_v away_o again_o present_o after_o coition_n and_o yet_o conception_n happen_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v useless_a in_o conception_n for_o that_o those_o inspection_n of_o harvey_n do_v not_o certain_o prove_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o detain_v in_o the_o womb_n when_o conception_n be_v over_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o conceive_v for_o though_o he_o never_o can_v find_v any_o seed_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o those_o creature_n which_o he_o dissect_v yet_o that_o conclude_v nothing_o of_o certainty_n nor_o prove_v that_o those_o beast_n be_v impregnate_v or_o that_o there_o will_v have_v be_v a_o conception_n from_o former_a coition_n have_v they_o be_v permit_v long_o life_n and_o certain_o there_o be_v many_o argument_n that_o destroy_v both_o his_o reason_n and_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o his_o experiment_n xxii_o 1._o the_o seed_n inject_v may_v conception_n come_v away_o again_o after_o coition_n either_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n as_o happen_v in_o woman_n that_o do_v not_o conceive_v or_o shog_v out_o and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v no_o conception_n for_o he_o himself_o write_v that_o do_v and_o hind_n do_v copulate_v every_o day_n for_o a_o whole_a month_n together_o and_o therefore_o they_o many_o time_n copulate_v in_o vain_a after_o which_o vain_a coition_n the_o seed_n flow_v again_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n for_o general_o those_o creature_n conceive_v upon_o the_o last_o copulation_n especial_o those_o that_o bring_v forth_o but_o one_o at_o a_o time_n because_o that_o after_o conception_n they_o admit_v the_o male_a no_o more_o now_o if_o harvey_n in_o his_o dissection_n do_v not_o light_a upon_o one_o of_o those_o do_v which_o have_v not_o yet_o admit_v the_o least_o conceive_v copulation_n or_o at_o least_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o conceive_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n he_o find_v no_o seed_n in_o their_o womb_n as_o be_v shake_v out_o after_o coition_n thus_o i_o remember_v about_o ten_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o company_n of_o several_a other_o i_o see_v a_o mare_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o horse_n have_v cover_v she_o cast_v out_o the_o seed_n again_o but_o the_o horse_n continue_v to_o cover_v she_o for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o at_o length_n the_o last_o time_n she_o retain_v her_o seed_n and_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o horse_n to_o cover_v she_o any_o more_o so_o that_o if_o the_o
thence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o receive_v but_o few_o animal_n spirit_n which_o if_o it_o do_v admit_v in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o to_o accomplish_v its_o perpetual_a motion_n they_o will_v without_o all_o question_n occasion_n a_o most_o acute_a sense_n of_o feel_v therein_o 5._o because_o the_o heart_n of_o several_a animal_n as_o frog_n serpent_n eel_n etc._n etc._n be_v pull_v out_o of_o their_o body_n will_v beat_v a_o long_a time_n after_o whereas_o all_o the_o part_n about_o it_o be_v cut_v away_o as_o also_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nerve_n there_o can_v be_v no_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n take_v a_o live_a dog_n and_o have_v slit_v he_o all_o along_o from_o the_o throat_n take_v both_o trunk_n of_o the_o wander_v pair_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o either_o tie_v it_o hard_o or_o cut_v it_o off_o the_o creature_n indeed_o will_v become_v silent_a and_o stiff_a but_o the_o pulsation_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o fail_v for_o all_o that_o nay_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o till_o his_o strength_n fail_v by_o degree_n for_o want_n of_o food_n he_o be_v famish_v to_o death_n for_o he_o refuse_v meat_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n which_o can_v come_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o increase_n hunger_n 6._o because_o that_o see_v the_o heart_n be_v form_v and_o perfect_v before_o the_o warehouse_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o brain_n and_o prove_v conspicuous_a beat_v and_o be_v move_v before_o any_o the_o least_o foundation_n of_o the_o brain_n at_o any_o time_n appear_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o egg_n set_v under_o a_o hen_n or_o any_o other_o conception_n if_o you_o say_v that_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o egg_n or_o bubble_n certain_a delineament_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v in_o be_v though_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o any_o such_o perfection_n as_o to_o operate_v whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o heart_n both_o operate_v and_o be_v move_v before_o it_o can_v have_v any_o assistance_n from_o those_o rudiment_n of_o the_o brain_n 7._o because_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n which_o be_v generate_v by_o no_o other_o part_n beside_o the_o heart_n see_v then_o that_o they_o can_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o any_o other_o matter_n and_o that_o this_o matter_n can_v come_v to_o the_o brain_n but_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o this_o matter_n be_v generate_v of_o necessity_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v of_o itself_o before_o there_o be_v any_o animal_n spirit_n in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o force_n to_o the_o brain_n matter_n adapt_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o spirit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o arterious_a blood_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v at_o first_o by_o those_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v mix_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o from_o that_o time_n still_o be_v intermix_v with_o it_o which_o be_v but_o a_o frivolous_a evasion_n for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n concur_v indeed_o to_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n but_o lose_v its_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v mix_v ferment_v and_o concoct_v with_o the_o vital_a blood_n become_v one_o mass_n of_o another_o nature_n with_o it_o and_o so_o both_o together_o put_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o long_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o arterious_a blood_n but_o that_o seed_n become_v a_o new_a body_n generate_v out_o of_o both_o be_v mix_v together_o and_o change_v by_o concoction_n which_o particular_o contain_v in_o itself_o neither_o animal_n nor_o sanguineous_a spirit_n but_o a_o new_a spirit_n potential_o viâ—…al_a arise_v out_o of_o the_o mixture_n and_o concoction_n of_o both_o which_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n and_o proceed_v from_o power_n to_o action_n will_v immediate_o enliven_v and_o form_n vessel_n and_o instrument_n that_o shall_v produce_v spirituous_a blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n any_o long_o in_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v able_a to_o cause_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o as_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v aver_v that_o there_o be_v any_o blood_n real_o in_o a_o bone_n though_o the_o blood_n as_o a_o necessary_a matter_n concur_v to_o its_o make_a nutrition_n and_o growth_n so_o no_o man_n will_v say_v of_o the_o seed_n that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o either_o animal_n spirit_n or_o blood_n though_o both_o concur_v to_o its_o composition_n for_o as_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o bone_n the_o blood_n concur_v with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n lose_v altogether_o its_o sanguineous_a nature_n become_v bone_n and_o be_v no_o long_a blood_n as_o the_o spirit_n be_v no_o long_a spirit_n as_o it_o be_v before_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o make_n of_o seed_n the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o blood_n remain_v no_o long_o what_o they_o be_v before_o whence_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o animal_n spirit_n remain_v in_o the_o seed_n that_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o begin_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n 8._o because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n but_o altogether_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v all_o animal_n motion_n cease_v as_o be_v apparent_a when_o wound_n penetrate_v the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n not_o be_v force_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o heart_n but_o flow_v out_o through_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n present_o at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n the_o brain_n rest_v and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v no_o long_o send_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o move_a part_n neither_o be_v they_o move_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n so_o wound_v fall_v of_o a_o sudden_a deprive_v of_o all_o his_o principal_a faculty_n and_o of_o all_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o same_o appear_v in_o convulsion_n and_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n affect_v the_o heart_n and_o such_o like_a distemper_n in_o which_o frequent_o the_o noxious_a vapour_n and_o humour_n reach_v no_o far_o than_o the_o heart_n but_o not_o as_o yet_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o the_o heart_n cease_v to_o beat_v the_o brain_n remain_v unendamage_v which_o nevertheless_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n present_o cease_v to_o be_v move_v nor_o do_v it_o begin_v to_o move_v again_o till_o first_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o move_v but_o most_o manifest_o of_o all_o do_v this_o appear_v in_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n that_o take_v away_o some_o part_n of_o the_o scull_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o camp_n for_o if_o the_o patient_a fall_n into_o a_o convulsion_n present_o we_o see_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v but_o if_o the_o heart_n begin_v again_o to_o beat_v which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o patient_n pulse_n not_o before_o but_o present_o after_o some_o pulse_n the_o heart_n begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a again_o to_o be_v move_v and_o after_o the_o brain_n by_o degree_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n be_v move_v these_o be_v all_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n thrust_v forward_o into_o it_o from_o the_o brain_n but_o that_o the_o brain_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v move_v by_o the_o blood_n send_v upward_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a nerve_n scarce_o discernible_a descend_v towards_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o orifice_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o less_o sometime_o more_o loosen_v or_o contract_v as_o in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n be_v sometime_o more_o difficult_o sometime_o more_o easy_o expel_v according_a to_o the_o various_a determination_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o those_o orifice_n nevertheless_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o thence_o though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o any_o impediment_n to_o hinder_v from_o perform_v its_o motion_n free_o and_o equal_o as_o in_o the_o respiratory_n motion_n of_o the_o breast_n sometime_o impediment_n arise_v from_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n too_o much_o contract_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n though_o those_o muscle_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o respiration_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v
firm_a and_o so_o weak_o cover_v the_o lachrymal_a hole_n that_o it_o give_v way_n to_o the_o least_o violence_n of_o the_o internal_a serous_a humour_n and_o so_o procure_v a_o immediate_a passage_n for_o the_o say_v lachrymal_a humour_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v another_o humour_n that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v subject_a to_o grief_n that_o arise_v from_o irksomeness_n love_n or_o anger_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o brain_n contract_v its_o self_n with_o its_o membrane_n press_v forth_o the_o petuitous_a and_o serous_a humour_n and_o expel_v they_o through_o the_o sieve-representing_a bone_n cartesius_n allege_v another_o cause_n of_o this_o matter_n but_o not_o so_o true_a for_o he_o ascribe_v the_o whole_a thing_n to_o the_o plenty_n of_o blood_n from_o whence_o several_a vapour_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o eye_n but_o this_o opinion_n have_v be_v sufficient_o refute_v already_o now_o to_o tell_v you_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o weep_v upon_o vehement_a motion_n or_o the_o ride_n of_o swift_a race-horse_n of_o this_o there_o be_v three_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o glandulous_a kernel_n be_v move_v from_o their_o place_n by_o the_o violent_a motion_n do_v not_o exact_o cover_v the_o lachrymal_a holes_n 2._o because_o those_o caruncle_n be_v contract_v by_o the_o troublesome_a reverberation_n of_o the_o cold_a air._n 3._o because_o those_o pituitous_a humour_n through_o violent_a agitation_n flow_v easy_o from_o the_o head_n and_o descend_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n than_o usual_o through_o the_o sieve-like_a narrow_a passage_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n also_o happen_v when_o the_o glandulous_a caruncle_n of_o each_o canthus_n be_v contract_v by_o the_o great_a cold_n of_o the_o air_n alone_o especial_o if_o sudden_a the_o lachrymal_a holes_n be_v not_o well_o cover_v and_o therefore_o give_v a_o free_a passage_n to_o the_o tear_n xviii_o onion_n mustard_n errhines_n etc._n and_o sternutories_n provoke_v tear_n by_o reason_n that_o through_o their_o attenuate_a and_o cut_v acrimony_n the_o humour_n in_o the_o head_n be_v proper_o attenuate_v and_o render_v more_o fluid_a proper_o the_o brain_n with_o its_o membrane_n contract_v itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o troublesome_a vellication_n that_o twinge_n the_o eye_n and_o nostril_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n press_v forth_o and_o expel_v the_o pituitous_a humour_n contain_v therein_o which_o glide_v the_o more_o easy_o through_o the_o lachrymal_a holes_n because_o the_o annate_fw-it tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o glandulous_a caruncle_n that_o cover_v the_o holes_n be_v twinge_v by_o the_o same_o acrimony_n be_v also_o contract_v and_o so_o give_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o descend_a humour_n xix_o dust_n straw_n smoak_n etc._n etc._n eye_n that_o pain_n the_o eye_n be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o shed_v tear_n because_o that_o upon_o the_o tw_a of_o the_o conjunctive_a tunicle_n which_o be_v the_o most_o sensible_a the_o glandulous_a lachrymal_a kernel_n adjoin_v to_o it_o be_v contract_v in_o both_o eye_n but_o chief_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o afflict_a and_o so_o the_o hole_n be_v uncover_v also_o the_o brain_n with_o its_o membrane_n be_v contract_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o same_o sad_a sensation_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o same_o contraction_n press_v forth_o the_o serous_a and_o pituitous_a humour_n contain_v in_o its_o self_n and_o its_o ventricles_n expel_v they_o through_o the_o mamillary_n process_n towards_o the_o sieve-like_a bone_n and_o the_o nostril_n of_o which_o the_o thick_a particle_n flow_v forth_o through_o the_o nostril_n the_o thin_a and_o more_o fluid_a through_o the_o lachrumal_a holes_n xx._n now_o to_o tell_v you_o why_o tear_n tear_n continue_v so_o plentiful_a in_o grief_n so_o that_o many_o people_n weep_v for_o several_a day_n together_o that_o happen_v for_o this_o reason_n for_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v contract_v with_o sadness_n be_v refrigerated_a and_o can_v due_o perform_v its_o work_n of_o concoction_n so_o that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o serous_a humour_n be_v separate_v in_o this_o glandulous_a bowel_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v carry_v thither_o for_o its_o nourishment_n and_o many_o crude_a humour_n be_v also_o generate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v continual_o press_v forth_o by_o that_o contraction_n and_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n towards_o the_o nostril_n but_o when_o the_o mind_n refrain_v from_o think_v of_o the_o sad_a accident_n and_o the_o contraction_n hereupon_o relax_n that_o effussion_n of_o tear_n cease_v but_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o sad_a thought_n the_o tear_n burst_v forth_o again_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o press_v and_o squeeze_v as_o before_o but_o because_o so_o large_a and_o moist_a a_o bowel_v have_v humid_a nourishment_n in_o great_a quantity_n hence_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o and_o moist_a excrement_n can_v but_o be_v generate_v therein_o of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o long_a and_o most_o plentiful_a increase_n as_o in_o catarrh_n and_o the_o pose_v as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o woman_n dissect_v by_o we_o in_o the_o year_n 1663._o who_o have_v long_o live_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n and_o have_v a_o thousand_o time_n complain_v of_o a_o heaviness_n in_o her_o head_n and_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o weep_v and_o shed_v tear_n in_o abundance_n who_o brain_n be_v so_o moist_a that_o a_o viscous_a serum_fw-la distil_v out_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o squeeze_v by_o our_o hand_n as_o out_o of_o a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o water_n beside_o that_o the_o ventricles_n be_v also_o sufficient_o fill_v with_o it_o to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o vapour_n carry_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o head_n and_o so_o wont_a to_o be_v expel_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n when_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o pore_n be_v straighten_v by_o that_o refrigeration_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o its_o membrane_n can_v be_v expel_v but_o be_v thicken_v be_v squeeze_v towards_o the_o nostril_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o great_o increase_v the_o quantity_n of_o tear_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o bad_a concoction_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o time_n the_o tear_n be_v salt_n and_o sharp_a and_o corrode_v the_o cheek_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o sharp_a and_o salt_a catarrh_n happen_v which_o by_o their_o acrimony_n corrode_v the_o tooth_n and_o exulcerate_v the_o chap_n and_o other_o part_n because_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o crudity_n the_o salt_n particle_n be_v more_o fix_v and_o not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v nor_o exact_o mix_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o serous_a particle_n which_o be_v so_o four_o doubt_n remain_v to_o be_v unfold_v 1._o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o people_n in_o sorrow_n receive_v great_a ease_n from_o weep_v and_o that_o they_o find_v themselves_o almost_o choke_v through_o sorrow_n of_o mind_n and_o be_v oppress_v with_o heaviness_n in_o their_o head_n upon_o the_o shed_n of_o tear_n be_v very_o much_o relieve_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o in_o heavy_a sorrow_n the_o brain_n be_v many_o time_n so_o contract_v that_o the_o evacuatory_n passage_n be_v straighten_v so_o that_o neither_o the_o pituitous_a and_o serous_a humour_n can_v flow_v out_o nor_o the_o arterious_a blood_n convenient_o flow_v in_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o few_o spirit_n be_v generate_v therein_o and_o few_o animal_n spirit_n consequent_o flow_v out_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n through_o the_o scarcity_n of_o which_o the_o detention_n of_o the_o excrement_n with_o all_o in_o the_o brain_n several_a inconvenience_n happen_v to_o person_n in_o those_o doleful_a condition_n their_o head_n grow_v heavy_a their_o ratiocination_n and_o judgement_n grow_v benumb_v most_o part_n tremble_v the_o sight_n grow_v dim_a the_o respiration_n become_v slow_a with_o deep_a sigh_n and_o profound_a sob_n difficulty_n of_o swallow_v and_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v straighten_v so_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o expel_v nor_o receive_v the_o blood_n hence_o a_o extreme_a anxiety_n which_o with_o all_o the_o other_o inconvenience_n diminish_v again_o and_o the_o sorrowful_a be_v extreme_o ease_v when_o the_o evacuatory_n vessel_n be_v loosen_a the_o serous_a and_o pituitous_a humour_n flow_v through_o the_o eye_n like_o tear_n in_o great_a quantity_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o also_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o nostril_n palate_n and_o mouth_n which_o consequent_o give_v a_o free_a access_n of_o arterious_a blood_n to_o the_o brain_n a_o more_o plentiful_a generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n and_o a_o large_a influx_n into_o the_o part_n xxi_o 2._o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v weep_v that_o in_o extraordinary_a sadness_n a_o man_n can_v weep_v yet_o perceive_v the_o foresay_a anxiety_n with_o
and_o that_o not_o every_o sort_n of_o blood_n but_o such_o as_o be_v prefect_o concoct_v oily_a and_o sulphureous_a make_v by_o concoction_n out_o of_o the_o most_o airy_a and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o such_o person_n who_o blood_n be_v not_o oily_a though_o plentiful_a but_o hot_a melancholic_a choleric_a ill_o concoct_v serous_a salt_n or_o which_o way_n soever_o sharp_a as_o in_o scorbutic_n and_o hypochondriac_n never_o become_v fat._n for_o that_o through_o the_o vehement_a and_o sharp_a fermentation_n occasion_v by_o the_o acrimonious_a particle_n the_o oily_a sulphureous_a particle_n in_o the_o blood_n either_o be_v not_o generate_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n or_o be_v generate_v or_o consume_v before_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o sanguine_a mass_n and_o grow_v to_o the_o membrane_n hence_o it_o be_v manifest_v wherefore_o child_n be_v tender_o plump_a but_o never_o fat_a because_o their_o blood_n be_v very_o serous_a and_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o oily_a part_n of_o it_o be_v waste_v in_o the_o nourishment_n and_o growth_n therefore_o aristotle_n in_o his_o history_n of_o animal_n l._n 3._o c._n 13._o write_v that_o all_o creature_n of_o ripe_a age_n soon_o grow_v fat_a than_o such_o as_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a especial_o when_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o their_o full_a growth_n of_o length_n and_o breadth_n than_o they_o come_v to_o augment_v in_o profundity_n iii_o the_o primarie_a efficient_a cause_n be_v moderate_a heat_n not_o too_o fierce_a as_o cause_n that_o which_o dissipate_v overmuch_o nor_o too_o little_a which_o neither_o concoct_v well_o nor_o dissolve_v the_o concur_v vapour_n the_o secondary_a cause_n be_v the_o condensation_n of_o those_o vapour_n raise_v by_o that_o heat_n to_o the_o cold_a membrane_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o condensation_n shall_v be_v make_v when_o those_o vapour_n light_a upon_o the_o membrane_n not_o absolute_o cold_a though_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v cold_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o part_n that_o be_v hot_a but_o moderate_o hot_a as_o be_v before_o say_v as_o we_o see_v melt_v lead_n when_o it_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o fire_n condense_n again_o though_o the_o place_n be_v very_o warm_a however_o not_o so_o hot_a as_o the_o fire_n nevertheless_o those_o oily_a sulphureous_a vapour_n do_v not_o only_a light_n upon_o neither_o be_v they_o always_o condense_v upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o membrane_n but_o if_o the_o member_n be_v sufficient_o porous_a they_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o their_o pore_n and_o spread_v over_o the_o whole_a membrane_n where_o they_o embody_n together_o and_o become_v a_o part_n of_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o fat_a be_v disperse_v through_o those_o universal_a membrane_n as_o it_o be_v do_v in_o that_o membrane_n which_o lie_v next_o under_o the_o skin_n but_o if_o the_o membrane_n be_v more_o firm_a and_o thick_a than_o the_o fat_a adhere_v only_o to_o their_o superficies_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o intestine_n the_o heart_n and_o some_o other_o part_n that_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o firm_a and_o more_o compact_a membrane_n iv._o the_o learned_a malpighius_n exercit_fw-la thâ—…_n de_fw-fr omnes_n ping._n &_o adip_n make_v a_o enquiry_n what_o that_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o oily_a and_o fat_a particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o sanguine_a mass_n see_v that_o heat_n alone_o which_o can_v raise_v indifferent_o any_o vapour_n from_o the_o blood_n but_o not_o particular_o separate_v the_o oily_a vapour_n from_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o do_v it_o whence_o he_o conjecture_n 〈◊〉_d that_o separation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a kernel_n appropriate_v only_o to_o that_o duty_n and_o that_o by_o other_o the_o oyâ—…y_a particle_n be_v infuse_v into_o certain_a channel_n or_o passage_n which_o he_o call_v ductus_fw-la adiposos_n or_o channel_n for_o the_o fat_a and_o through_o which_o they_o be_v spread_v up_o and_o down_o upon_o the_o membrane_n in_o which_o place_n he_o bring_v several_a argument_n to_o support_v this_o new_a speculation_n of_o he_o which_o new_a discovery_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v nor_o to_o be_v rash_o reject_v but_o to_o be_v more_o serious_o consider_v in_o regard_n the_o follow_a reason_n render_v it_o somewhat_o doubtful_a 1._o because_o the_o kernel_n never_o appear_v to_o sight_n nor_o can_v be_v any_o where_o demonstrate_v 2._o because_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o fat_a and_o their_o cavity_n be_v a_o thing_n as_o much_o to_o be_v dispute_v 3._o because_o the_o fat_a or_o oily_a matter_n be_v somewhat_o viscous_a and_o therefore_o not_o so_o lvable_a to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n by_o invisible_a kernel_n or_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o imaginary_a cavity_n of_o invisible_a channel_n when_o the_o most_o subtle_a animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v liquid_a and_o not_o viscous_a at_o all_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o that_o they_o be_v stop_v by_o every_o slight_a obstacle_n more_o especial_o by_o the_o least_o quantity_n of_o viscous_a humour_n as_o we_o find_v in_o palsy_n 4._o for_o that_o a_o fat_a sweat_n breathe_v forth_o from_o the_o body_n of_o many_o people_n when_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o these_o sort_n of_o kernel_n be_v every_o where_o inward_o annex_v to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n v._o whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a what_o be_v temperament_n to_o be_v think_v of_o the_o temperament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o fat_a be_v moderate_o hot_a though_o it_o condense_a in_o the_o cold_a and_o be_v less_o hot_a than_o blood_n which_o temperament_n appear_v 1._o from_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o which_o be_v blood_n concoct_v airy_a and_o sulphuâ—…ie_a 2._o from_o the_o efficient_a cause_n which_o be_v heat_n 3._o from_o the_o form_n which_o be_v ouliness_n 4._o from_o the_o end_n which_o be_v to_o help_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o part_n and_o by_o its_o temperate_a heat_n to_o defend_v against_o the_o external_a cold._n 5._o for_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v set_v in_o a_o flame_n of_o which_o galen_n thus_o write_v l._n 4._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la part_n c._n 9_o that_o fat_a be_v hot_a be_v know_v to_o the_o sense_n itself_o by_o those_o that_o use_v it_o instead_o of_o oil_n and_o this_o also_o more_o especial_o manifest_v it_o to_o be_v true_a because_o it_o be_v easy_o set_v on_o a_o light_a flame_n as_o approach_v near_a the_o nature_n of_o flame_n for_o nothing_o cold_a be_v sudden_o kindle_a vi_o picolominus_fw-la have_v assert_v that_o membrane_n fat_a grow_v to_o a_o proper_a solid_a but_o most_o thin_a membrane_n as_o we_o have_v already_o affirm_v for_o that_o in_o live_v creature_n the_o oily_a vapour_n of_o the_o refine_a blood_n will_v breathe_v out_o in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n unless_o some_o thick_a and_o cold_a membrane_n which_o malpigius_n call_v the_o adipous_a membrane_n shall_v restrain_v and_o curdle_n they_o together_o but_o riolanus_n in_o his_o anthropogr_n believe_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o particular_a membrane_n for_o that_o work_n in_o regard_n that_o condensation_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o perform_v between_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n perhaps_o as_o it_o grow_v outward_o to_o the_o intestine_n and_o membrane_n of_o the_o kidney_n which_o he_o prove_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o in_o fat_a body_n especial_o in_o woman_n the_o fleshy_a membrane_n lie_v wrap_v up_o in_o fat_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v prove_v by_o other_o by_o this_o experiment_n that_o if_o fat_a be_v melt_v at_o the_o fire_n there_o do_v not_o remain_v any_o membrane_n proper_a to_o it_o but_o only_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n hence_o riolanus_n believe_v that_o fat_a be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o any_o peculiar_a part_n since_o it_o seem_v to_o constitute_v but_o one_o only_a part_n with_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n yet_o the_o same_o riolanus_n in_o enchirid._n anatom_n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o reclaim_v his_o former_a opinion_n attribute_n a_o peculiar_a membrane_n to_o fat._n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o also_o believe_v for_o if_o the_o fat_a which_o lie_v under_o the_o skin_n be_v pull_v off_o with_o the_o finger_n you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v its_o more_o close_a and_o fast_o stick_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o membrane_n and_o though_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n be_v sometime_o overspread_v with_o fat_a as_o sometime_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o intestine_n and_o other_o membranous_a part_n this_o do_v not_o prove_v but_o that_o the_o fat_a itself_o which_o be_v extend_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n under_o the_o skin_n have_v its_o own_o proper_a membrane_n vii_o but_o here_o
blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la portae_n into_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr from_o the_o foresay_a various_a and_o differ_a opinion_n can_v hardly_o be_v make_v manifest_a xxiii_o in_o this_o obscurity_n not_o only_a cava_fw-la malpigius_n by_o his_o observation_n make_v with_o his_o microscope_n but_o glisson_n a_o exact_a examiner_n of_o the_o liver_n afford_v we_o great_a light_n which_o latter_a by_o his_o frequent_a excarnation_n of_o this_o bowel_v write_v that_o he_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la portae_n and_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la join_v one_o to_o another_o and_o there_o grow_v close_o together_o but_o do_v not_o open_v into_o one_o another_o nor_o that_o any_o little_a branch_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o side_n of_o one_o another_o or_o close_o with_o the_o end_n of_o any_o other_o but_o only_o that_o the_o sanguineous_a humour_n be_v empty_v through_o the_o end_v of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la portae_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o from_o thence_o again_o enter_v the_o gape_a end_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o gall_v vessel_n all_o which_o end_v terminate_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n this_o malpigius_n as_o abovesaid_a observe_v to_o be_v perform_v or_o do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o glandulous_a ball_n of_o which_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n chief_o consist_v and_o that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o blood_n and_o humour_n suck_v up_o through_o the_o gape_a end_n of_o those_o root_n as_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o porta_n always_o grant_v a_o due_a and_o just_a proportion_n of_o the_o bowel_v certain_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v great_a credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o experience_n of_o this_o famous_a person_n for_o his_o treatise_n sufficient_o testify_v that_o he_o be_v very_o diligent_a and_o laborious_a in_o make_v his_o scrutiny_n into_o the_o liver_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o quote_v his_o experiment_n by_o which_o he_o solid_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o liver_n anat_fw-la hep._n c._n 33._o in_o these_o word_n xxiv_o for_o the_o far_a confirmation_n experiment_n say_v he_o of_o this_o opinion_n i_o will_v bring_v one_o memorable_a experiment_n which_o give_v a_o great_a light_n not_o only_o to_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la portae_n into_o the_o cava_fw-la but_o to_o several_a other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n at_o a_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o at_o london_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o try_v how_o easy_o water_n be_v force_v into_o the_o porta_n will_v pass_v through_o the_o liver_n to_o that_o end_n we_o take_v a_o good_a large_a ox_n bladder_n fit_v to_o a_o pipe_n as_o when_o we_o give_v a_o glister_n and_o fill_v it_o with_o warm_a water_n colour_v with_o a_o little_a milk_n and_o then_o have_v tie_v it_o with_o a_o string_n that_o none_o of_o the_o liquor_n may_v slide_v back_o we_o put_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pipe_n into_o the_o porta_n near_o the_o liver_n present_o the_o bladder_n be_v hard_o squâ—…ezed_v the_o water_n pass_v through_o the_o pipe_n enter_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o thence_o carry_v into_o the_o right_a sinus_n of_o the_o heart_n go_v to_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o arterious_a vein_n and_o pass_v through_o they_o slide_v down_o into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n thence_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o aorta_n and_o last_o we_o discern_v clear_a milky_a footstep_n of_o this_o humour_n in_o the_o kidney_n the_o liquor_n thus_o transmit_v into_o the_o liver_n wash_v away_o the_o blood_n by_o degree_n not_o only_o from_o the_o large_a vessel_n but_o also_o from_o the_o capillary_n and_o the_o parenchyma_n itself_o for_o the_o bloody_a colour_n seem_v to_o vanish_v by_o degree_n and_o by_o and_o by_o all_o the_o blood_n be_v wash_v away_o the_o liver_n turn_v from_o a_o white_a and_o dark_a brown_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o yellow_a which_o colour_n as_o seem_v most_o probable_a to_o i_o be_v near_a the_o natural_a colour_n of_o the_o liver_n than_o the_o ruddie_n which_o it_o borrow_v from_o the_o blood_n continual_o pass_v through_o it_o after_o this_o experiment_n make_v we_o cut_v pretty_a deep_a into_o the_o parenchyma_n itself_o that_o we_o may_v know_v whether_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o it_o be_v likewise_o change_v and_o there_o we_o also_o find_v all_o the_o blood_n so_o wash_v away_o likewise_o that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n any_o other_o way_n for_o that_o the_o whole_a parenchyma_n be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n before_o mention_v now_o if_o the_o injected_a liquor_n have_v penetrate_v the_o liver_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o anastomosis_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o all_o the_o blood_n be_v thence_o wash_v away_o and_o that_o the_o parenchyma_n have_v lose_v the_o bloody_a colour_n shall_v present_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n put_v on_o the_o new_a colour_n certain_o the_o water_n can_v add_v no_o colour_n to_o it_o which_o it_o want_v itself_o nor_o can_v the_o milk_n impart_v to_o it_o that_o dark_a brown_a colour_n although_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o may_v retain_v something_o of_o its_o whiteness_n but_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o far_a dispute_n i_o often_o try_v this_o experiment_n with_o water_n alone_o yet_o still_o the_o colour_n appear_v to_o be_v pale_a and_o dark_a brown_a and_o because_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v alike_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o parenchyma_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o water_n wash_v all_o the_o part_n alike_o which_o can_v not_o any_o way_n have_v be_v do_v if_o part_n of_o it_o have_v make_v its_o passage_n through_o the_o anastomosis_n have_v slide_v immediate_o into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la now_o that_o the_o blood_n natural_o take_v the_o same_o road_n with_o the_o water_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o one_o that_o question_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o fit_v thereupon_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o glide_v through_o those_o feign_a anastomosis_n but_o run_v through_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o liver_n itself_o xxv_o this_o celebrate_a experiment_n add_v to_o the_o celebrate_a observation_n of_o malpigius_n so_o clear_o illustrate_v the_o understanding_n of_o a_o thing_n hitherto_o so_o obsâ—…ure_a that_o now_o there_o can_v be_v no_o far_o doubt_v concern_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o porta_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la nor_o of_o the_o natural_a colour_n of_o the_o liver_n itself_o which_o be_v boil_v appear_v to_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a colour_n incline_v to_o a_o dark_a brown_n and_o hence_o moreover_o it_o be_v most_o clear_o apparent_a how_o in_o other_o part_n also_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v not_o only_o through_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o artery_n with_o the_o vein_n but_o through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n themselves_o of_o which_o more_o at_o large_a l._n 2._o c._n 8._o xxvi_o as_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o porta_n vein_n enter_v the_o liver_n in_o the_o hollow_a part_n send_v forth_o a_o thousand_o branch_n into_o it_o so_o likewise_o a_o thousand_o root_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v disperse_v through_o those_o interjacent_a ramification_n and_o there_o by_o little_a and_o little_o meet_v together_o towards_o the_o uppermost_a and_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o become_v few_o and_o large_a till_o at_o length_n they_o close_o into_o one_o trunk_n continuous_a to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o according_a to_o riolanus_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o valve_n prevent_v the_o ingress_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o the_o liver_n concern_v which_o see_n l._n 7._o c._n 10._o but_o before_o they_o close_v together_o into_o that_o trunk_n certain_a membranous_a circle_n on_o the_o inner_a side_n like_o valve_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o large_a root_n meet_v together_o sometime_o thick_a sometime_o thin_a which_o bartholine_n have_v observe_v look_v towards_o the_o great_a tunicle_n these_o hinder_v the_o return_n of_o the_o blood_n go_v forward_o towards_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la xxvii_o concern_v the_o office_n of_o liver_n the_o liver_n there_o be_v various_a opinion_n of_o which_o the_o ancient_a and_o the_o most_o receive_v be_v from_o galen_n who_o say_v that_o sanguification_n be_v complete_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a and_o primary_n sanguify_v or_o blood-making_a bowel_v but_o this_o opinion_n after_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v be_v whole_o abolish_v
the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o be_v lodge_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o more_o penetrate_a power_n operate_v more_o sudden_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n dissolve_v the_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o dough_n and_o more_o swift_o rouse_v the_o latent_fw-la spirit_n which_o they_o do_v yet_o more_o violent_o if_o a_o little_a honey_n be_v add_v to_o ferment_n the_o yeast_n for_o the_o honey_n contain_v in_o itself_o sharp_a particle_n but_o late_o dissolve_v by_o the_o sulphury_a and_o involve_v within_o '_o they_o but_o nothing_o of_o this_o be_v perform_v without_o a_o moderate_a heat_n as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o salt_n particle_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o moderate_a acid_a quality_n and_o something_o of_o volatility_n iv._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v with_o 〈◊〉_d the_o chylus_n and_o venal_n blood_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o attenuate_v and_o prepare_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o convenient_a ferment_n before_o sanguification_n than_o they_o fail_v to_o be_v full_a of_o spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o spirit_n lie_v asleep_o therein_o be_v not_o sufficient_o separate_v from_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o serous_a matter_n but_o lie_v drowsy_a still_o which_o produce_v thick_a and_o watery_a blood_n of_o little_a use_n to_o nourish_v the_o body_n and_o strengthen_v the_o part_n whence_o the_o body_n become_v languid_a and_o both_o natural_a and_o animal_n action_n go_v but_o slow_o forward_a v._o this_o ferment_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o ferment_n chylus_n be_v make_v by_o the_o liver_n with_o which_o hepatic_a ferment_n however_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n be_v mix_v in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la for_o the_o more_o special_a preparation_n of_o the_o chylus_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n vi_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o ferment_n liver_n make_v this_o ferment_n be_v the_o venal_a blood_n flow_v into_o it_o from_o the_o gastric_a and_o mesaraic_n through_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr and_o a_o small_a quantity_n through_o the_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o epatic_a artery_n with_o which_o be_v mix_v a_o sour_a salt_n acid_a juice_n make_v in_o the_o spleen_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n flow_v into_o it_o through_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr and_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o liver_n vii_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o sharp_a ferment_n and_o corrode_a juice_n by_o the_o specific_a power_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o spiritous_a particle_n as_o well_o the_o sulphury_a as_o salt_n latent_fw-la in_o that_o venal_a blood_n be_v dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o also_o make_v somewhat_o sharp_a and_o fermentative_a and_o some_o certain_a thin_a part_n of_o '_o they_o like_o fair_a and_o clear_a water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o conglomerated_a glandule_n seat_v chief_o in_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n separate_v itself_o from_o the_o remain_v thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o many_o lymphatic_a vessel_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o liver_n into_o several_a vein_n to_o prepare_v the_o venal_a blood_n flow_v towards_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vasa_n chylifera_n in_o they_o to_o prepare_v the_o chylus_n for_o succeed_a fermentation_n in_o the_o heart_n to_o which_o end_n also_o a_o certain_a fermentative_a hospital_n as_o also_o a_o salt_n and_o somewhat_o acid_a lympha_fw-la be_v also_o carry_v thither_o from_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o armhole_n groyn_n and_o other_o glandule_n and_o somewhat_o of_o the_o thin_a pancreatic_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o intestine_n together_o with_o the_o chylus_n enter_v the_o vasa_n chylifera_n viii_o but_o as_o in_o ale_n that_o work_v beer_n many_o spirit_n already_o raise_v be_v already_o mingle_v with_o the_o whole_a quantity_n of_o ale_n and_o render_v it_o spiritous_a strong_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v attenuate_v and_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n of_o those_o that_o drink_v it_o so_o also_o many_o spirit_n be_v still_o intermix_v and_o coop_v up_o within_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o viscous_a particle_n of_o the_o ale_n ascend_v with_o they_o to_o the_o top_n and_o boil_a or_o rather_o ferment_v and_o frothy_a burst_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o vessel_n with_o a_o noise_n which_o frothy_a substance_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o bitterish_a sharp_a intermix_v with_o something_o of_o a_o sweetish_a taste_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o our_o housewife_n call_v yeast_n and_o we_o the_o flower_n of_o ale_n which_o be_v preserve_v serve_v to_o ferment_n new_a ale_n or_o new_a dough._n ix_o thus_o the_o operation_n also_o proceed_v choler_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o more_o sharp_a fermentative_a spirit_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o thick_a and_o more_o viscous_a sulphury_a juice_n for_o sulphur_n be_v clammy_a and_o strong_o boil_v or_o ferment_v when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o viscosity_n of_o the_o juice_n wherein_o they_o be_v lodge_v they_o can_v enter_v the_o conglomerated_a glandule_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sharp_a ebullition_n they_o be_v part_v together_o with_o the_o juice_n wherein_o they_o be_v lodge_v become_v bitter_a and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o choler_n which_o choler_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o glandulous_a ball_n flow_v by_o degree_n to_o the_o intestine_n through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n and_o the_o gallbladder_n to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o together_o with_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n it_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o thick_a mass_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o nourishment_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o intestine_n that_o it_o may_v also_o cause_v that_o to_o boil_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n dissolve_v and_o separate_v the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n from_o the_o thick_a and_o attenuate_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o may_v be_v force_v into_o the_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o milky_a vessel_n x._o to_o that_o purpose_n this_o choler_n jejunum_n slide_v down_o through_o the_o ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o intestine_n that_o be_v the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o be_v there_o present_o mix_v with_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n flow_v thither_o through_o the_o wirtzungian_n channel_n from_o the_o sweetbread_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v by_o and_o by_o mingle_v with_o the_o alimentary_a mass_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o descend_v from_o it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o boil_v xi_o and_o because_o at_o the_o beginning_n empty_a it_o be_v sharp_a and_o retain_v its_o full_a vigour_n and_o for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a acid_a juice_n it_o be_v present_o ready_a for_o ebullition_n hence_o in_o that_o very_a beginning_n the_o effervescency_n be_v most_o intense_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o milky_a juice_n lodge_v in_o the_o mass_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n immediate_o separate_v in_o the_o jejunum_n and_o through_o the_o innumerable_a milky_a vessel_n belong_v to_o this_o gut_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a speed_n push_v forward_o to_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n for_o which_o reason_n that_o gut_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n find_v empty_a and_o fast_v but_o in_o the_o next_o gut_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o most_o thin_a fermentative_a spirit_n dissipate_v at_o the_o beginning_n the_o effervescency_n be_v somewhat_o slow_o and_o less_o effectual_a and_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o chylus_n from_o the_o thick_a mass_n that_o remain_v be_v more_o tardy_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o have_v few_o milky_a vessel_n last_o the_o remainder_n of_o that_o fermentaceous_a matter_n be_v mix_v in_o the_o thick_a intestine_n with_o the_o thick_a dregs_o of_o the_o nourishment_n be_v now_o slow_o dissolve_v by_o reason_n the_o more_o subtle_a part_n and_o strength_n of_o it_o be_v waste_v by_o a_o long_a effervescency_n in_o the_o thin_a gut_n cause_n a_o more_o slow_a and_o less_o frequent_a and_o that_o not_o without_o a_o long_o stay_v fermentative_a effervescency_n in_o they_o which_o move_v and_o distend_v the_o feculent_a filth_n and_o render_v it_o more_o sharp_a molest_v the_o gut_n and_o so_o provoke_v they_o to_o evacuation_n and_o now_o because_o this_o effervescency_n happen_v to_o be_v late_o therefore_o those_o provocation_n be_v not_o frequent_a so_o that_o man_n in_o health_n seldom_o go_v to_o stool_n above_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o a_o day_n and_o as_o that_o remain_a ferment_n be_v more_o or_o less_o acrimonious_a hence_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o excrement_n a_o swister_n or_o late_a a_o more_o intense_a or_o remiss_a effervescency_n whence_o more_o frequent_a or_o more_o seldom_o go_v to_o the_o stool_n xii_o
but_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o sharp_a the_o say_a choler_n become_v more_o sharp_a and_o fermentative_a in_o man_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o all_o the_o mild_a choler_n do_v not_o present_o flow_v direct_o from_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n into_o the_o intestine_n but_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o thin_a be_v carry_v from_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o gaul_o root_n into_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o there_o stay_v a_o while_n that_o by_o the_o specific_a property_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o place_n the_o more_o sharp_a spirit_n through_o that_o stay_v may_v be_v the_o more_o vigorous_o rouse_v up_o and_o exalt_v and_o thence_o boil_v a_o little_a in_o the_o cystis_n may_v flow_v to_o the_o intestine_n into_o which_o place_n be_v bring_v and_o be_v either_o too_o little_a or_o too_o sharp_a it_o may_v there_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o disease_n of_o both_o kind_n xiii_o but_o the_o superfluous_a and_o chief_a fermentation_n part_n of_o the_o venal_a blood_n of_o which_o the_o ferment_n be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n which_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o be_v change_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o choler_n or_o lympha_fw-la be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o the_o fermentative_a quality_n of_o the_o make_v ferment_n flow_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la with_o which_o from_o above_o out_o of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n it_o meet_v a_o prepare_v and_o attenuate_v chylus_n or_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o that_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n alone_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n enter_v the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o previous_a convenient_a preparation_n or_o attenuation_n be_v present_o dilate_v into_o a_o blood-like_a spirituous_a vapour_n as_o gunpowder_n present_o flash_v into_o a_o flame_n when_o touch_v by_o fire_n now_o that_o the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v mix_v and_o endue_v with_o a_o fermentative_a and_o chief_o choleric_a quality_n appear_v from_o hence_o that_o if_o in_o a_o creature_n new_o kill_v the_o liver_n be_v cut_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o it_o save_v put_v but_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o niter_n to_o that_o blood_n and_o present_o it_o become_v of_o a_o rust-colour_n which_o happen_v in_o no_o other_o blood_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o bilious_a ferment_n conceal_v within_o it_o be_v discover_v fourteen_o but_o that_o that_o same_o bloody_a blood_n spirit_n may_v be_v more_o perfect_a and_o retain_v its_o vigour_n the_o long_o by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v force_v immediate_o through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n breathe_v in_o be_v condense_v into_o liquor_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o again_o as_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v rectify_v by_o a_o second_o distillation_n it_o attain_v the_o utmost_a perfection_n of_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o so_o be_v force_v into_o the_o aorta_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v communicate_v through_o the_o lesser_a artery_n and_o through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o nourish_v and_o enliven_v '_o they_o out_o of_o which_o nourishment_n that_o blood_n which_o at_o length_n remain_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o spirit_n enter_v the_o lesser_a vein_n and_o by_o those_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o great_a and_o by_o they_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v there_o again_o attenuate_v and_o become_v spirituous_a but_o because_o in_o that_o circulation_n many_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n who_o substance_n also_o be_v continual_o consume_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n hence_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o new_a chylus_n fit_a to_o be_v change_v into_o blood_n be_v again_o mix_v with_o the_o venal_a blood_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o what_o be_v waste_v and_o thus_o our_o life_n consist_v in_o such_o a_o continual_a nourishment_n which_o fail_v present_o health_n be_v impair_v and_o the_o oil_n of_o our_o lamp_n be_v waste_v we_o go_v quite_o out_o xv._n it_o may_v be_v question_v whence_o ferment_n those_o sharp_a hot_a fermentative_a quality_n arise_v in_o our_o nature_n i_o answer_v out_o of_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n the_o first_o emotion_n be_v from_o sulphur_n but_o the_o primary_n acrimony_n be_v from_o salt_n which_o beside_o sulphur_n be_v lodge_v in_o all_o nourishment_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o we_o eat_v that_o do_v not_o natural_o contain_v a_o salt_n in_o it_o though_o some_o thing_n contain_v more_o some_o less_o and_o sulphur_n dissolve_v the_o salt_n and_o render_v it_o fluid_a which_o be_v dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v corrode_v penetrate_v and_o dissolve_v by_o mean_n of_o its_o acrimony_n all_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o nourishment_n and_o so_o dispose_v they_o for_o the_o extraction_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o lie_v hide_v within_o '_o they_o which_o operation_n be_v fermentation_n without_o which_o man_n can_v not_o live_v and_o with_o which_o be_v weak_a or_o deprave_a a_o man_n live_v miserable_o now_o to_o advance_v this_o fermentation_n the_o more_o prosperous_o by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o natural_a salt_n which_o be_v in_o our_o nourishment_n we_o add_v the_o help_n of_o sea_n salt_n which_o we_o mix_v with_o our_o meat_n and_o with_o which_o we_o powder_v our_o flesh_n and_o so_o much_o the_o hard_a the_o substance_n of_o the_o meat_n be_v and_o consequent_o the_o more_o violent_a fermentation_n and_o effective_a ferment_n they_o require_v for_o digestion_n so_o much_o the_o more_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o well_o salt_v as_o beef_n and_o pork_n for_o that_o the_o salt_n in_o such_o meat_n cause_v a_o more_o easy_a digestion_n so_o that_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n that_o be_v to_o reduce_v that_o salt_n to_o fusion_n be_v sufficient_o redundant_fw-la and_o effectual_a in_o man_n as_o in_o young_a and_o choleric_a people_n and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o manifest_a example_n in_o a_o herring_n which_o be_v salt_v and_o eat_v raw_a eastly_a digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n but_o not_o be_v salt_v though_o boil_v be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n digest_v moreover_o that_o the_o ferment_a spirit_n lie_v hide_v in_o that_o thick_a salt_n may_v be_v rouse_v up_o to_o action_n we_o boil_v our_o meat_n in_o the_o kitchen_n that_o the_o more_o fix_v and_o solid_a part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o dissolve_v and_o so_o prepare_v to_o fusion_n and_o volatilitie_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o tame_v and_o vanquish_v in_o the_o stomach_n when_o we_o feed_v upon_o those_o hard_a sort_n of_o food_n we_o make_v use_v of_o sharp_a spirituous_a and_o sulphury_a sauce_n as_o spice_n turhep_n anise_v carrot_n mustard_n many_o time_n drink_v strong_a wine_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n after_o meal_n for_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o salt_n potent_o dissolve_v and_o penetrate_v the_o thick_a and_o sixed_a particle_n and_o a_o fitness_n to_o melt_v and_o so_o advance_v the_o energy_n of_o fermentation_n which_o chylify_a operation_n be_v very_o much_o assist_v partly_o by_o the_o hospital_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o fermentative_a quality_n partly_o by_o a_o peculiar_a ferment_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n remain_v after_o its_o concoction_n and_o expulsion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n to_o the_o intestine_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o fold_n and_o pore_n of_o the_o innermost_a tunicle_n and_o there_o turn_v sour_a and_o so_o by_o that_o first_o fermentation_n the_o more_o spirituous_a and_o profitable_a part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o thick_a mass_n like_o cream_n and_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o chylus_n xvi_o out_o of_o this_o chylus_n endue_v heart_n with_o many_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n from_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o new_a fermentative_a preparation_n cause_v by_o the_o choler_n pancreatic_a juice_n and_o lympha_fw-la the_o blood_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o contain_v in_o itself_o those_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n but_o more_o attenuate_v and_o mix_v more_o exact_o with_o the_o sulphureous_a xvii_o out_o of_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o spleen_n this_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o spleen_n the_o splenic_n artery_n and_o to_o the_o sweetbread_n and_o many_o other_o glandule_n through_o peculiar_a artery_n and_o somewhat_o separate_v by_o the_o afflux_n of_o animal_n spirit_n there_o be_v another_o matter_n of_o ferment_n to_o be_v compose_v in_o
the_o spleen_n and_o part_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n concoct_v into_o a_o more_o perfect_a ferment_n by_o the_o liver_n for_o the_o venal_a blood_n and_o chylus_n xviii_o and_o thus_o the_o first_o original_a 〈◊〉_d of_o internal_a ferment_n be_v from_o the_o nourishment_n which_o afterward_o be_v more_o and_o more_o attenuate_v by_o various_a concoction_n and_o alter_v in_o our_o body_n into_o a_o more_o subtle_a ferment_n xix_o now_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a office_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n to_o make_v ferment_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o when_o those_o bowel_n be_v perfect_o sound_v and_o perform_v their_o duty_n according_a to_o nature_n the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n be_v better_a and_o more_o full_a of_o spirit_n and_o thence_o the_o body_n more_o lively_a and_o active_a and_o all_o the_o natural_a and_o animal_n operation_n be_v right_o perform_v on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o these_o bowel_n be_v out_o of_o order_n a_o thousand_o disease_n arise_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n ill_o ferment_v xx._n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v there_o 〈…〉_z be_v a_o sharp_a salt_n acid_a juice_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n blood_n copious_o force_v through_o the_o splenic_n artery_n into_o this_o bowel_v which_o by_o the_o plentiful_a pour_v in_o of_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n and_o by_o the_o specific_a temper_n of_o this_o bowel_v be_v soon_o alter_v and_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n that_o be_v before_o predominant_a in_o it_o be_v dull_v fix_a and_o suffocate_v so_o the_o salt_n acid_n latent_fw-la spirits_z come_v forth_o into_o action_n and_o the_o salt_n particle_n somewhat_o separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a get_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o hot_a sweetish_a blood_n flow_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o spleen_n but_o by_o and_o by_o the_o sulphury_a heat_n be_v extinguish_v together_o with_o the_o sweetness_n it_o become_v saltish_a or_o somewhat_o acid_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o splenic_n branch_n from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n a_o boil_a spleen_n taste_v somewhat_o sowrish_v and_o thus_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o in_o a_o vinegar_n vessel_n vinegar_n be_v make_v out_o of_o wine_n for_o the_o vinegar_n vessel_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o warm_a place_n common_o in_o the_o garret_n where_o the_o sun_n may_v come_v at_o it_o into_o this_o vessel_n not_o quite_o full_a they_o pour_v a_o moderate_a quantity_n of_o good_a strong_a wine_n for_o weak_a wine_n will_v not_o make_v good_a vinegar_n which_o do_v present_o the_o sulphury_a sweet_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v fix_v and_o suffocate_v by_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a particle_n predominate_v in_o the_o vinegar_n and_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a particle_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o wine_n be_v melt_v dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o force_v to_o action_n by_o the_o sharp_a acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n and_o so_o the_o wine_n turn_v eager_a and_o become_v vinegar_n and_o thus_o the_o sulphureous_a spirit_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v fix_v and_o stifle_v partly_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n partly_o by_o the_o acid_n and_o salt_n spirit_n prepare_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a spirit_n that_o be_v in_o it_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n which_o afterward_o new_a sulphury_a spirit_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o venal_a blood_n be_v mix_v therewith_o afresh_o be_v to_o be_v by_o the_o liver_n alter_v into_o perfect_a ferment_n xxi_o now_o that_o the_o first_o matter_n spleen_n of_o the_o ferment_n to_o be_v perfect_v in_o the_o liver_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o spleen_n may_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n demonstrate_v by_o experience_n for_o if_o the_o spleen_n of_o a_o ox_n hog_n or_o other_o male_a creature_n be_v cut_v into_o small_a bit_n and_o macerate_v in_o lukewarm_a water_n and_o afterward_o mix_v with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o doughty_n it_o dilate_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o ferment_n like_o yeast_n or_o any_o other_o leven_n which_o it_o do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o effectual_o if_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o vinegar_n be_v add_v to_o it_o xxii_o now_o if_o this_o function_n of_o the_o spleen_n spleen_n be_v interrupt_v there_o be_v two_o cause_n of_o disease_n which_o arise_v from_o thence_o some_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a juice_n too_o thick_a and_o fix_a other_o when_o it_o be_v too_o thin_a and_o volatile_a for_o when_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_a juice_n in_o the_o spleen_n be_v not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v than_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o they_o be_v too_o sharp_a corrode_a and_o in_o too_o great_a abundance_n and_o this_o diversity_n produce_v diversity_n of_o disease_n xxiii_o if_o the_o spleen_n be_v weak_a either_o concoct_v through_o its_o own_o or_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o nourishment_n or_o through_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o acid_a juice_n that_o be_v concoct_v in_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o volatilise_v but_o remain_v thick_a and_o tartarous_a or_o earthy_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o lie_v heap_v together_o in_o the_o bladdery_a substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o adjoin_v part_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o crude_a viscosity_n which_o cause_v the_o spleen_n to_o wax_v great_a and_o to_o swell_v in_o regard_n the_o spirit_n that_o lie_v hide_v within_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o rouse_v up_o but_o boil_v a_o little_a in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n in_o the_o spleen_n and_o about_o the_o spleen_n distend_v the_o whole_a spleen_n and_o part_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o raise_v a_o thousand_o windy_a vapour_n with_o rumble_a and_o roar_v and_o a_o troublesome_a distemper_n familiar_a to_o hypochondriack_n which_o mischief_n be_v very_o much_o increase_v by_o a_o deprave_a condition_n of_o the_o pancreas_n proceed_v from_o the_o blood_n corrupt_v by_o the_o vicious_a humour_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o bring_v to_o it_o through_o the_o artery_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o concoct_v its_o own_o juice_n but_o ill_a and_o of_o over_o salt_n leave_v it_o too_o acid_n or_o austere_n which_o partly_o beget_v great_a obstruction_n in_o the_o pancreas_n the_o disturbeâ—…s_n of_o the_o function_n of_o that_o bowel_v partly_o flow_v into_o the_o intestine_n cause_n a_o undue_a effervescency_n therein_o and_o infuse_v a_o bad_a subacid_a quality_n into_o the_o chylus_n whereby_o it_o become_v liable_a to_o fixation_n or_o coagulation_n nor_o can_v be_v sufficient_o attenuate_v whence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o more_o fix_v and_o thick_a chylus_n remain_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o less_o prepare_v to_o far_a solution_n be_v generate_v obstruction_n in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n in_o the_o mesentery_n and_o glandule_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o therein_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o crude_a and_o ill_a humour_n be_v heap_v together_o from_o the_o quantity_n and_o corruption_n of_o which_o a_o thousand_o disease_n arise_v which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v melancholic_a and_o be_v say_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o spleen_n but_o how_o they_o be_v breed_v by_o it_o have_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o sufficient_o explain_v but_o when_o the_o blood_n remain_v too_o thick_a for_o want_v of_o effectual_a and_o convenient_a ferment_n and_o spirit_n not_o supply_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n the_o whole_a body_n grow_v dull_a and_o languid_a and_o many_o disease_n arise_v for_o the_o blood_n be_v thick_a and_o not_o sufficient_o spirituous_a and_o have_v salt_n crude_a and_o slimy_a part_n intermix_v with_o it_o by_o coagulate_v the_o humour_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o other_o bowel_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la it_o breed_v obstruction_n and_o scirrhosity_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o be_v force_v too_o thick_a into_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o be_v yet_o more_o refrigerated_a by_o the_o air_n draw_v in_o it_o difficult_o pass_v through_o the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o they_o and_o so_o stuff_v the_o lung_n and_o compress_v the_o gristle_n of_o the_o windpipe_n cause_v difficulty_n of_o breathe_v in_o the_o heart_n itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o particle_n and_o the_o difficult_a dilatation_n of_o many_o it_o produce_v a_o unequal_a and_o sometime_o a_o intermit_a pulse_n in_o the_o brain_n pass_v difficult_o and_o disorderly_a through_o those_o narrow_a channel_n it_o cause_v noise_n and_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o because_o it_o endammage_n the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o because_o it_o tear_v it_o with_o its_o remain_a acrimony_n the_o principal_a animal_n action_n be_v thereby_o impair_v the_o imagination_n and_o judgement_n be_v deprave_v the_o memory_n be_v spoil_v and_o thence_o madness_n
and_o restlessness_n watch_v and_o such_o like_a inconvenience_n arise_v which_o cause_n true_a melancholy_n but_o if_o that_o thick_a salt_n be_v somewhat_o more_o exalt_v and_o fluid_a and_o yet_o be_v not_o sufficient_o spirituous_a than_o the_o blood_n require_v a_o acid_n and_o austere_a disposition_n as_o in_o the_o scurvy_a and_o then_o the_o nervous_a part_n be_v tear_v and_o rack_v by_o it_o the_o thin_a skin_n invellope_v the_o bone_n be_v pain_v and_o the_o soft_a part_n be_v corrode_v the_o gut_n also_o be_v terrible_o gripe_v and_o ulcer_n arise_v in_o the_o thigh_n very_o hard_o to_o be_v cure_v moreover_o the_o blood_n become_v unfit_a for_o nutrition_n and_o thence_o a_o slow_a atrophy_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o aforesaid_a salt_n particle_n be_v coagulate_v in_o cold_a kidney_n and_o separate_v from_o the_o serous_a humour_n harden_v into_o stone_n but_o be_v separate_v in_o the_o joint_n and_o fix_v to_o the_o sensitive_a part_n and_o corrode_a they_o they_o cause_v the_o sharp_a pain_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o last_o heap_v together_o in_o great_a quantity_n they_o breed_v knotty_a bunch_n and_o corn_n all_o which_o thing_n happen_v if_o the_o fermentaceous_a juice_n in_o the_o spleen_n be_v too_o raw_a and_o thick_a xxiv_o but_o if_o the_o same_o juice_n be_v disease_n too_o thin_a and_o full_a of_o spirit_n and_o be_v prepare_v too_o sharp_a than_o other_o disease_n arise_v it_o excite_v in_o the_o blood_n a_o great_a heat_n conjoin_v with_o some_o acrimony_n which_o because_o of_o the_o quick_a and_o disorderly_a motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n cause_v restlessness_n watch_n high_a delirium_n and_o madness_n stick_v light_o coagulate_v in_o the_o gut_n it_o breed_v the_o run_a gout_n for_o that_o sharp_a humour_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o tenuity_n easy_o dissipate_v in_o one_o part_n present_o the_o pain_n arise_v again_o in_o another_o part_n to_o which_o some_o other_o particle_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n happen_v to_o adhere_v xxv_o the_o spleen_n scirrhous_n or_o evil_n obstruct_v or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n vitiate_v by_o breed_v a_o bad_a fermentaceous_a juice_n beget_v a_o thousand_o grievous_a mischief_n all_o which_o thing_n sufficient_o make_v manifest_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o spleen_n xxvi_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o it_o function_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o it_o when_o the_o liver_n be_v cold_a than_o ordinary_a it_o be_v not_o able_a due_o to_o digest_v the_o say_a splenetic_a juice_n and_o together_o with_o the_o venal_a blood_n and_o the_o sulphury_a spleen_n juice_n intermix_v and_o stick_v to_o it_o to_o alter_v the_o splenetic_a juice_n into_o a_o due_a ferment_n whereby_o there_o can_v never_o be_v a_o due_a fermentation_n the_o chylus_n be_v not_o sufficient_o concoct_v nor_o sufficient_o prepare_v for_o future_a fermentation_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o venal_a blood_n become_v crude_a serous_a neither_o do_v it_o get_v spirit_n sufficient_a in_o the_o heart_n but_o be_v attenuate_v only_o into_o a_o watery_a vapour_n which_o turn_v to_o a_o watery_a liquor_n in_o the_o anasarca_n vessel_n and_o sost_a part_n and_o so_o fill_v the_o whole_a body_n with_o serum_fw-la beget_v the_o dropsy_n call_v anasarca_n attend_v with_o continual_a drought_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n lodge_v in_o the_o serum_fw-la not_o well_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o together_o with_o the_o juice_n flow_v from_o the_o salival_n vessel_n and_o at_o that_o time_n also_o saltish_a be_v carry_v to_o the_o chap_n and_o gullet_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o dry_a vellication_n or_o twitch_a of_o the_o part_n occasion_n continual_a drought_n xxvii_o but_o when_o the_o liver_n be_v hot_a and_o consequent_o weak_a then_o by_o exalt_v the_o sulphury_a and_o oily_a spirit_n out_o of_o the_o blood_n it_o raise_v they_o in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n by_o which_o the_o force_n of_o the_o acid_a juice_n come_v from_o the_o spleen_n be_v very_o much_o weaken_v and_o a_o bad_a ferment_n generate_v which_o produce_v inflammation_n corruption_n fever_n and_o other_o hot_a disease_n arise_v from_o a_o over_o deprave_a fermentation_n and_o beget_v over_o much_o choler_n which_o choler_n if_o it_o grow_v mild_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o little_a acid_a juice_n than_o it_o breed_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n but_o if_o sharp_a by_o reason_n of_o much_o salt_n or_o acid_n and_o sharp_a splenetic_a juice_n concoct_v with_o it_o than_o it_o occasion_n the_o disease_n cholera_fw-fr diarrhaea_n dysentery_n and_o other_o like_a disease_n xxviii_o the_o liver_n obstruct_v and_o scirrhous_n scirrhous_a not_o cause_v the_o generation_n and_o due_a distribution_n of_o good_a ferment_n be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o several_a crudity_n and_o many_o disease_n arise_v from_o crudity_n as_o for_o the_o fermentaceous_a quality_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n and_o what_o disease_n arise_v from_o a_o deprave_a sweetbread_n have_v already_o be_v discourse_v c._n 10._o xxix_o in_o the_o birth_n while_o it_o be_v birth_n in_o the_o womb_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o such_o ferment_n at_o the_o beginning_n because_o it_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o dissolution_n and_o fusion_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o contain_v in_o itself_o a_o spirit_n moderate_o fermentaceous_a and_o then_o by_o the_o milky_a juice_n contain_v in_o the_o amninium_fw-la that_o need_v less_o ferment_n afterward_o when_o it_o require_v somewhat_o strong_a nourishment_n bring_v through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o begin_v to_o enjoy_v it_o than_o the_o whole_a uterine_n placenta_n supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n and_o make_v a_o more_o mild_a ferment_n more_o proper_a for_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o beginning_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n increase_v their_o ferment_n to_o future_a uses_n that_o be_v to_o prepare_v a_o more_o sharp_a ferment_n afterward_o that_o be_v when_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v shall_v feed_v upon_o more_o solid_a nourishment_n which_o duty_n however_o those_o bowel_n do_v not_o perform_v present_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o a_o leap_n but_o be_v also_o by_o degree_n accustom_v to_o it_o in_o the_o womb._n for_o the_o more_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n increase_v and_o blood_n be_v generate_v more_o full_a of_o spirit_n and_o the_o more_o the_o brain_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n and_o become_v strong_a the_o more_o sharp_a spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o womb._n and_o out_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n meet_v every_o day_n strong_a and_o strong_a in_o the_o spleen_n which_o by_o degree_n be_v bring_v to_o great_a perfection_n together_o with_o the_o spleen_n and_o preparation_n of_o the_o fermentaceous_a matter_n begin_v to_o be_v make_v and_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o prepare_v the_o same_o matter_n the_o say_a bowel_n have_v gain_v to_o a_o sufficient_a perfection_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o choler_n which_o you_o shall_v find_v well_o concoct_v in_o the_o gallbladder_n of_o a_o newborn_a infant_n xxx_o and_o thus_o i_o think_v i_o have_v conclusion_n set_v forth_o the_o true_a and_o never_o as_o yet_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v duty_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n as_o also_o the_o use_n of_o choler_n pancreatic_a juice_n and_o lympha_fw-la many_o more_o thing_n may_v be_v allege_v for_o far_a proof_n but_o to_o the_o learned_a what_o have_v be_v say_v may_v suffice_v the_o impartial_a reader_n may_v confer_v these_o thing_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o doctor_n that_o have_v write_v before_o we_o and_o then_o he_o will_v perceive_v how_o far_o they_o have_v err_v from_o the_o mark._n xxxi_o and_o now_o from_o what_o have_v spleeâ—…_n be_v say_v it_o be_v manifest_o apparent_a what_o a_o necessary_a league_n and_o confederacy_n there_o be_v between_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o spleen_n and_o what_o and_o how_o many_o disease_n arise_v from_o the_o bad_a constitution_n of_o either_o of_o these_o two_o bowel_n how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o live_v after_o his_o spleen_n be_v cut_v out_o of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v also_o apparent_a how_o erroneous_o the_o second_o grand_a concoction_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n when_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o forementioned_a ferment_n be_v only_o make_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o blood_n must_v be_v first_o make_v in_o the_o heart_n before_o it_o can_v come_v to_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n and_o therefore_o the_o second_o general_n concoction_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o three_o in_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o sweetbread_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la and_o kidney_n i._o have_v thus_o explain_v the_o reiâ—…_n office_n of_o the_o liver_n
it_o not_o follow_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v therein_o generate_v for_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o subtlety_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v thence_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o brain_n or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n now_o how_o the_o spirituous_a seed_n be_v in_o the_o stone_n be_v hence_o apparent_a because_o it_o pass_v invisible_o out_o of_o they_o through_o the_o narrow_a strait_n of_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la and_o be_v only_o plain_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n in_o which_o the_o thick_a particle_n of_o it_o be_v now_o deposit_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o the_o concoct_n part_n be_v more_o thicken_v the_o better_a to_o enwrap_v the_o more_o subtle_a prolific_a spirit_n and_o prevent_v its_o dissipation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o the_o seed_n be_v invisible_a in_o the_o stone_n yet_o may_v be_v make_v visible_a by_o art_n regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n have_v find_v out_o and_o teach_v we_o by_o this_o acute_a experiment_n who_o tie_v very_o hard_a the_o vas_n semen_n deferens_fw-la or_o vessel_n bear_v the_o seed_n in_o a_o live_a dog_n so_o that_o no_o seed_n can_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o testicle_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v change_v into_o seed_n flow_v in_o plentiful_o in_o this_o dog_n after_o copulation_n he_o find_v the_o stone_n and_o parastate_n so_o swell_v with_o seed_n that_o they_o be_v distend_v to_o a_o large_a bulk_n 2._o though_o they_o have_v no_o manifest_a cavity_n or_o ventricles_n that_o prove_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a see_v there_o be_v no_o ventricles_n in_o the_o spleen_n or_o liver_n and_o yet_o those_o bowel_n make_v necessary_a ferment_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n 3._o though_o they_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v any_o vessel_n in_o the_o substance_n itself_o in_o sound_a people_n yet_o that_o they_o reach_v to_o the_o stone_n and_o pass_v through_o they_o partly_o may_v be_v see_v in_o crazy_a body_n partly_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o reason_n for_o they_o be_v be_v nourish_v live_v and_o be_v sensible_a therefore_o they_o admit_v artery_n and_o nerve_n from_o that_o nourishment_n there_o be_v something_o of_o blood_n that_o remain_v over_o and_o above_o which_o be_v to_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o therefore_o since_o they_o can_v send_v it_o but_o through_o the_o vein_n of_o necessity_n they_o send_v forth_o vein_n from_o themselves_o now_o then_o if_o these_o vessel_n which_o be_v certain_o and_o necessary_o within_o the_o say_a stone_n be_v not_o conspicuous_a neither_o in_o the_o sound_a body_n of_o man_n slay_v nor_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o live_a body_n of_o such_o as_o be_v burst_v what_o wonder_n be_v it_o if_o the_o small_a whitish_a seed-bearing_a vessel_n or_o those_o small_a channel_n through_o which_o the_o vessel_n send_v forth_o seed_n from_o themselves_o into_o the_o parastate_n and_o out_o of_o they_o through_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la into_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n shall_v be_v invisible_a which_o nevertheless_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n have_v by_o his_o singular_a dexterity_n detect_v and_o render_v conspicuous_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n there_o be_v no_o vessel_n to_o be_v find_v but_o several_a pass_n through_o it_o and_o open_v themselves_o and_o pour_v blood_n into_o it_o as_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o innumerable_a bloody_a little_a spot_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o dissect_a substance_n neither_o be_v any_o passage_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o nerve_n yet_o that_o animal_n spirit_n perpetual_o flow_v through_o their_o invisible_a pore_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o most_o subtle_a arterial_a blood_n penetrate_v through_o the_o small_a artery_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v enter_v the_o stone_n through_o the_o nerve_n and_o the_o spiritous_a seed_n be_v make_v may_v again_o issue_v forth_o out_o of_o they_o through_o other_o invisible_a channel_n and_o so_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la to_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n and_o prostate_n though_o the_o passage_n themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o subtlety_n can_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n 4._o though_o some_o animal_n destitute_a of_o stone_n do_v generate_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o stone_n do_v not_o make_v seed_n because_o those_o untesticle_v animal_n have_v something_o analogous_a to_o stone_n wherein_o their_o seed_n be_v prepare_v and_o according_a to_o their_o nature_n no_o less_o prolific_a than_o that_o which_o in_o other_o creature_n be_v make_v in_o the_o stone_n thus_o in_o male-fish_n we_o have_v know_v that_o whitish_a body_n which_o in_o our_o language_n be_v call_v hompsell_n supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o that_o they_o do_v copulate_v be_v manifest_a in_o river-fish_n and_o no_o less_o certain_a in_o sea-fish_n not_o many_o year_n ago_o we_o see_v a_o whale_n that_o be_v throw_v upon_o our_o coast_n that_o have_v a_o yard_n six_o or_o seven_o foot_n long_o which_o nature_n no_o question_n have_v give_v he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o copulation_n hence_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o lesser_a fish_n be_v also_o furnish_v with_o genitals_o which_o though_o invisible_a to_o we_o as_o in_o frog_n yet_o that_o they_o have_v such_o member_n be_v plain_a by_o their_o engender_n or_o else_o that_o they_o have_v something_o else_o in_o lieu_n of_o stone_n as_o for_o serpent_n which_o as_o aristotle_n say_v want_v stone_n that_o he_o speak_v not_o true_a in_o all_o the_o venetian_a physician_n and_o apothecary_n well_o know_v who_o by_o the_o report_n of_o aemilius_n parisanus_n distinguish_v the_o male-serpent_n from_o the_o female_a by_o the_o yard_n and_o stones_n and_o though_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v many_o that_o want_v stone_n yet_o in_o they_o as_o in_o fish_n there_o will_v be_v something_o find_v equivalent_a to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o stone_n 5._o that_o some_o creature_n be_v say_v to_o have_v engender_v after_o their_o stone_n be_v cut_v out_o this_o if_o it_o be_v true_a proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o before_o the_o stone_n be_v cut_v out_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n be_v fill_v with_o seed_n which_o afterward_o be_v deprive_v of_o stone_n they_o eject_v by_o copulation_n into_o the_o womb_n and_o so_o beget_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o seed_n that_o be_v perfect_v in_o the_o stone_n before_o but_o such_o a_o act_n of_o generation_n can_v be_v perform_v no_o more_o than_o once_o for_o the_o vessel_n be_v empty_v there_o can_v be_v no_o restoration_n of_o new_a seed_n for_o want_v of_o the_o stone_n and_o new_a matter_n the_o last_o of_o which_o regius_n perhaps_o will_v deny_v who_o believe_v that_o same_o seed_n to_o be_v only_o generate_v in_o the_o prostate_n and_o seminary_n vesicles_n and_o not_o in_o the_o stone_n and_o so_o though_o the_o stone_n be_v take_v away_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n may_v go_v forward_o in_o those_o part_n but_o this_o man_n hold_v a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n which_o have_v always_o teach_v we_o that_o man_n and_o brute_n animal_n have_v lose_v their_o stone_n become_v altogether_o barren_a and_o unfit_a for_o generation_n and_o that_o they_o never_o recover_v new_a seed_n though_o the_o prostate_n and_o vesicles_n remain_v untouched_a and_o without_o any_o damage_n reason_n also_o confirm_v experience_n for_o out_o of_o what_o matter_n shall_v they_o make_v seed_n see_v that_o when_o the_o stone_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n be_v also_o cut_v away_o that_o bring_v blood_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n see_v also_o that_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v alter_v into_o seed_n can_v come_v through_o no_o other_o part_n than_o through_o those_o vessel_n first_o to_o the_o stone_n thence_o through_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la to_o the_o prostate_n and_o seminary_n vesicles_n 6._o the_o first_o story_n of_o cabrolius_n prove_v nothing_o against_o our_o opinion_n because_o it_o â—…ges_v a_o preternatural_a accident_n that_o rare_o happen_v nor_o be_v it_o apparent_a by_o the_o history_n whether_o ever_o the_o ravisher_n eject_v his_o seed_n moreover_o if_o perhaps_o he_o do_v eject_v without_o doubt_n there_o be_v something_o in_o that_o person_n equivalent_a to_o stone_n in_o which_o the_o seed_n may_v be_v make_v which_o cabrolius_n perhaps_o do_v not_o observe_v because_o it_o be_v not_o either_o by_o he_o discover_v or_o know_v john_n schenckius_n write_v observat_fw-la l._n 3._o that_o in_o ortelius_n a_o merchant_n of_o antwerp_n there_o be_v no_o stomach_n to_o be_v find_v after_o his_o death_n but_o that_o in_o stead_n thereof_o the_o first_o gut_n be_v loose_a and_o very_o
squeeze_v it_o together_o make_v that_o same_o globe_n and_o thus_o by_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o same_o vapour_n ascend_v high_a the_o diaphragma_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o jaw_n and_o other_o part_n be_v contract_v by_o the_o copious_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n whence_o proceed_v that_o suffocation_n nor_o do_v the_o hard_a bind_v of_o a_o broad_a swath_n or_o a_o long_a napkin_n about_o the_o belly_n avail_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o hinder_v the_o ascent_n of_o that_o same_o substance_n or_o globe_n which_o woman_n take_v to_o be_v their_o womb_n any_o otherwise_o than_o only_o because_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o hard_a bind_n the_o copious_a ascent_n of_o that_o sharp_a malignant_a vapour_n arise_v from_o the_o womb_n or_o stone_n be_v hinder_v which_o vapour_n be_v then_o detain_v below_o that_o ligature_n be_v dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o surround_v part_n xxx_o here_o by_o the_o way_n we_o be_v juice_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n with_o who_o regner_n the_o graef_n agree_v in_o this_o particular_a do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o forementioned_a cause_n of_o the_o hysteric_a passion_n but_o have_v imagine_v another_o quite_o different_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o hysteric_a symptom_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o most_o courageous_o reject_v the_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a and_o most_o of_o the_o modern_a physician_n and_o excuse_n the_o womb_n and_o spermatick_a part_n from_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o those_o symptom_n but_o although_o some_o symptom_n have_v as_o it_o be_v some_o similitude_n with_o some_o hysteric_a effect_n may_v sometime_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n which_o i_o be_o unwilling_a altogether_o to_o deny_v yet_o by_o diligent_a observation_n they_o may_v be_v sufficient_o distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o i_o myself_o have_v observe_v they_o no_o less_o in_o man_n than_o in_o woman_n nevertheless_o always_o to_o accuse_v the_o unfortunate_a pancreas_n of_o this_o miscarriage_n seem_v a_o little_a too_o hard_o when_o the_o dissection_n of_o woman_n as_o well_o by_o myself_o as_o other_o many_o time_n instruct_v we_o that_o the_o sweetbread_n have_v no_o share_n many_o time_n in_o those_o hysteric_a affection_n as_o be_v altogether_o sound_a and_o perfect_a but_o that_o the_o fault_n lie_v in_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v very_o much_o swell_v sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o both_o half_a as_o big_a as_o a_o hen_n egg_n sometime_o ill_o colour_v and_o full_a of_o a_o virulent_a liquor_n and_o when_o as_o also_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o such_o a_o uterine_n suffocation_n that_o all_o the_o symptom_n have_v cease_v upon_o copulation_n or_o the_o evacuation_n of_o seed_n upon_o the_o midwife_n digitize_v the_o part_n affect_v and_o that_o by_o the_o use_n of_o moderate_a coition_n the_o return_n of_o the_o fit_a have_v be_v prevent_v whereas_o the_o same_o remedy_n use_v can_v no_o way_n avail_v to_o remove_v any_o distemper_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n either_o easy_o sudden_o well_o or_o pleasant_o xxxi_o neither_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v womb._n conclude_v from_o scent_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a opinion_n touch_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o womb._n for_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o endue_v with_o understanding_n and_o consequent_o be_v no_o way_n affect_v with_o this_o or_o that_o good_a or_o bad_a smell_n for_o it_o have_v no_o nose_n nor_o any_o other_o organ_n of_o smell_a and_o therefore_o make_v no_o distinction_n between_o sweet_a or_o stink_a smell_v neither_o covet_v or_o love_v or_o fly_v or_o hate_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o neither_o be_v sensible_a of_o any_o smell_v as_o smell_v neither_o be_v affect_v by_o they_o as_o they_o be_v smell_v but_o by_o their_o hot_a attenuate_a sharp_a discuss_v quality_n xxxii_o now_o that_o stink_a smell_v profitable_a hold_v to_o the_o nostril_n abate_v the_o hysteric_a fit_a it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o womb_n avoid_v the_o stench_n of_o stink_a smell_v descends_z but_o because_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v be_v offend_v by_o the_o ill_a smell_v the_o brain_n contract_v itself_o and_o so_o not_o only_o send_v few_o spirit_n to_o the_o contract_a fibre_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o nerve_n of_o the_o mesentery_n the_o diaphragma_n and_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o jaw_n but_o also_o stop_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o testicle_n and_o womb_n into_o those_o part_n and_o expel_v those_o that_o be_v enter_v before_o which_o stink_v smell_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o singular_a discuss_v faculty_n dissipate_v as_o well_o in_o the_o brain_n as_o in_o the_o jaw_n and_o so_o the_o woman_n not_o only_o recover_v herself_o but_o upon_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o jaw_n be_v free_v from_o she_o fit_n xxxiii_o on_o the_o other_o side_n sweet_a hurtful_a smell_v increase_v the_o fit_a not_o because_o the_o womb_n ascend_v to_o meet_v they_o but_o because_o while_o their_o fragrancie_n delight_v the_o sense_n to_o the_o end_n the_o woman_n may_v the_o long_o enjoy_v that_o pleasure_n the_o brain_n dilate_v itself_o and_o so_o not_o only_o permit_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n to_o flow_v to_o the_o fibre_n aforesaid_a and_o increase_v the_o fit_a but_o also_o admit_v more_o plentiful_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o noxious_a vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o womb_n through_o the_o pore_n every_o way_n dilate_v whence_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o hysterical_a passion_n anxiety_n rave_v drowsiness_n and_o sometime_o epileptic_a convulsion_n etc._n etc._n but_o sweet_a thing_n be_v rub_v about_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o privity_n because_o they_o attenuate_v the_o thick_a and_o malignant_a humour_n they_o dilate_v the_o pore_n and_o powerful_o discuss_v trincavel_n eustachius_n rudius_fw-la hercules_n saxonia_n and_o mercurialis_n give_v quite_o different_a reason_n for_o this_o thing_n which_o daniel_n sennertus_n reject_v and_o refute_v who_o nevertheless_o not_o be_v well_o able_a to_o get_v out_o of_o this_o labyrinth_n and_o find_v that_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o sensible_a of_o smell_v nor_o be_v affect_v by_o they_o as_o they_o be_v smell_v fly_v to_o a_o certain_a hide_a quality_n affect_v the_o womb_n imperceptible_a to_o our_o sense_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o adhere_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n to_o the_o odour_n as_o not_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o '_o they_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o need_n in_o this_o case_n of_o fly_v to_o any_o such_o occult_a quality_n when_o the_o whole_a thing_n be_v plain_o to_o be_v make_v out_o by_o manifest_a quality_n and_o reason_n xxxiv_o that_o the_o womb_n in_o woman_n child_n with_o child_n extend_v itself_o every_o way_n or_o slip_v out_o in_o fall_v down_o make_v nothing_o to_o prove_v its_o spontaneous_a motion_n for_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o womb_n do_v not_o simple_o ascend_v but_o grow_v and_o swell_v upward_a and_o round_o about_o through_o all_o its_o part_n for_o as_o the_o birth_n grow_v so_o its_o domicil_n enlarge_v itself_o and_o the_o big_a the_o child_n grow_v the_o big_a thick_a and_o more_o fleshy_a become_v the_o womb_n so_o that_o near_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n it_o come_v to_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n thumb_n or_o the_o breadth_n of_o two_o finger_n which_o be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o sole_a influence_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n into_o the_o porosity_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o by_o a_o real_a firm_a and_o fleshy_a increment_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o enlarge_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o spontaneous_a motion_n for_o the_o one_o require_v a_o long_a time_n the_o other_o be_v do_v in_o a_o moment_n and_o shall_v and_o ought_v to_o cease_v in_o the_o one_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v enlarge_v and_o thicken_v in_o the_o other_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v extend_v and_o attenuate_v xxxv_o in_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o down_o womb_n the_o motion_n be_v not_o spontaneous_a for_o the_o ligament_n of_o it_o be_v loosen_v and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v affect_v with_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a distemper_n it_o fall_v with_o its_o own_o weight_n as_o all_o heavy_a thing_n and_o paralytic_a member_n have_v lose_v their_o own_o spontaneous_a motion_n slip_v downward_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o man_n who_o fall_v from_o a_o high_a steeple_n do_v not_o move_v himself_o downward_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n but_o be_v move_v by_o his_o own_o weight_n against_o his_o will_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o womb_n move_v neither_o upward_a nor_o downward_o nor_o tumble_v about_o the_o low_a belly_n with_o a_o vagous_n motion_n but_o sometime_o by_o accident_n
make_v of_o a_o certain_a juice_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n thus_o write_v hypocrates_n l._n de_fw-la gen._n that_o the_o seed_n be_v diffuse_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o loin_n and_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n thus_o also_o write_v plato_n in_o timaeus_n that_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o deflux_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n and_o alâ—…maeon_n that_o it_o be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o brain_n vi_o the_o more_o modern_a author_n author_n who_o can_v find_v no_o such_o large_a conveyance_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o spinal_a marrow_n to_o the_o stone_n reject_v the_o foresay_a opinion_n altogether_o and_o assert_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o spermatical_a vessel_n to_o the_o stone_n which_o opinion_n as_o most_o true_a and_o indubitable_a for_o many_o age_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o teach_v by_o all_o the_o philosopher_n vii_o but_o of_o late_a glisson_n wharton_n reason_n and_o charleton_n english_a physician_n have_v oppose_v this_o receive_a opinion_n who_o write_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o more_o crude_a and_o chylous_a humour_n carry_v from_o the_o mesentery_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o stone_n through_o the_o nerve_n of_o which_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o vast_a number_n insert_v into_o the_o testicle_n and_o epididymis_fw-la which_o be_v contrary_a however_o to_o all_o experience_n when_o our_o own_o eye_n tell_v we_o thaâ—…_n only_o very_o few_o and_o those_o very_a small_a and_o scarce_o visible_a nerve_n reach_v to_o those_o part_n viii_o clement_n niloe_n produce_v another_o erroneous_a opinion_n affirm_v the_o seed_n to_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o lympha_fw-la never_o flow_v to_o the_o stone_n out_o of_o any_o other_o part_n but_o while_o the_o seed_n be_v make_v be_v separate_v out_o of_o that_o seminal_a matter_n and_o out_o 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upward_o nor_o to_o have_v understand_v the_o use_n of_o it_o cap._n 13._o &_o 17._o ix_o hieronymus_n barbatus_n of_o milan_n opinion_n seem_v not_o to_o recede_v far_o from_o this_o opinion_n who_o lib._n de_fw-fr sang._n &_o sero_fw-la write_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n but_o out_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o opinion_n he_o endeavour_v to_o support_v with_o many_o but_o such_o insipid_a reason_n as_o be_v not_o worth_a refutation_n but_o none_o of_o these_o either_o modern_a or_o ancient_a opinion_n have_v hit_v the_o mark._n but_o he_o who_o consider_v more_o serious_o the_o prolific_a liquor_n will_v certain_o find_v that_o to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o seed_n there_o concur_v for_o matter_n partly_o blood_n flow_v through_o seed_n the_o spermatic_a artery_n partly_o animal_n spirit_n bring_v through_o the_o nerve_n x._o that_o the_o blood_n constitute_v the_o seed_n first_o mass_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o large_a spermatic_a artery_n carry_v to_o the_o stone_n which_o carry_v more_o blood_n than_o only_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o spermatic_a vein_n carry_v back_o to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o blood_n that_o remain_v after_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o make_v of_o the_o seed_n the_o same_o be_v also_o teach_v by_o experience_n when_o upon_o immoderate_a copulation_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v eject_v instead_o of_o seed_n not_o without_o some_o kind_n of_o titillation_n as_o aristotle_n himself_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o observation_n of_o several_a physician_n testify_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o blood_n flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o artery_n have_v not_o sufficient_a time_n to_o stay_v in_o the_o stone_n nor_o animal_n spirit_n pour_v out_o of_o the_o nerve_n strong_a and_o plentiful_a enough_o that_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v convert_v into_o seed_n in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n add_v to_o this_o that_o in_o the_o stone_n themselves_o and_o other_o spermatic_a vessel_n weaken_a by_o immoderate_a copulation_n and_o the_o overmuch_a dissipation_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o seminific_a power_n become_v debilitate_a so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a so_o speedy_o to_o convert_v into_o seed_n the_o blood_n which_o be_v bring_v be_v destitute_a of_o sufficient_a spirit_n from_o the_o nerve_n which_o weakness_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o after_o immoderate_a copulation_n the_o seed_n first_o generate_v be_v crude_a and_o watery_a and_o this_o experience_n reason_n support_v which_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o blood_n concur_v in_o the_o seed_n as_o the_o primary_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o that_o in_o our_o body_n all_o thing_n be_v enliven_v by_o the_o vital_a spirit_n flow_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o inherent_a in_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o that_o decay_a nothing_o can_v be_v revive_v for_o that_o if_o upon_o any_o occasion_n that_o blood_n be_v stop_v from_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n they_o present_o die_v away_o hence_o of_o necessity_n that_o enliven_a spirit_n must_v be_v infuse_v into_o the_o seed_n as_o contain_v in_o itself_o a_o enliven_a power_n chief_o requisite_a in_o the_o seed_n which_o spirit_n since_o it_o can_v be_v confer_v without_o the_o subject_a to_o which_o it_o be_v inherent_a that_o be_v arterious_a blood_n hence_o it_o follow_v undoubted_o that_o the_o blood_n concur_v to_o constitute_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n xi_o now_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n seed_n bring_v by_o the_o nerve_n and_o thicken_v in_o the_o stone_n into_o a_o thin_a liquor_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o necessity_n concur_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a correspondence_n between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o testicle_n in_o regard_n the_o brain_n the_o nerve_n and_o all_o the_o nervous_a part_n be_v much_o weaken_a by_o immoderate_a copulation_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o waste_n of_o much_o seed_n waste_v also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n attend_v by_o lassitude_n and_o a_o manifest_a impair_n of_o the_o strength_n together_o with_o sadness_n and_o dejection_n of_o mind_n there_o be_v thereby_o a_o disturbance_n in_o a_o man_n countenance_n accompany_v with_o a_o tremble_n of_o the_o limb_n all_o which_o thing_n declare_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v plentiful_o evacuate_v with_o the_o seed_n which_o seed_n if_o it_o be_v only_o make_v of_o the_o blood_n such_o symptom_n will_v never_o attend_v the_o evacuation_n of_o a_o little_a seed_n for_o that_o a_o whole_a pint_n of_o blood_n take_v from_o a_o man_n do_v not_o weaken_v he_o so_o much_o as_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o seed_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o spinal_a consumption_n thus_o describe_v by_o hypocrates_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr morb._n the_o spinal_a consumption_n say_v he_o arise_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n and_o chief_o seize_v upon_o new_a marry_v and_o libidinous_a bride_n concern_v which_o if_o you_o ask_v the_o patient_n he_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o he_o feel_v as_o it_o be_v fly_n and_o emmet_n creep_v along_o from_o the_o upper_a part_n as_o the_o head_n etc._n etc._n down_o to_o the_o backbone_n and_o when_o he_o go_v to_o stool_n or_o make_v water_n he_o void_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o liquid_a genital_a seed_n nor_o can_v he_o generate_v though_o he_o lie_v with_o his_o wife_n he_o be_v the_o laughingstock_n of_o venus_n and_o suffer_v nocturnal_a pollution_n as_o well_o as_o at_o other_o time_n but_o especial_o when_o he_o have_v travel_v a_o sleep_n place_n or_o run_v hard_a he_o draw_v his_o breath_n short_a he_o lose_v his_o strength_n his_o head_n ache_v and_o his_o ear_n sound_v by_o the_o description_n of_o this_o disease_n it_o
and_o freeze_v joint_n so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o walk_v and_o eat_v but_o afterward_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n increase_a beyond_o due_a mediocrity_n though_o he_o have_v the_o choice_a and_o most_o plentiful_a nourishment_n by_o he_o he_o will_v begin_v to_o be_v trouble_v and_o sweat_v last_o extremity_n of_o heat_n increase_a that_o anxiety_n he_o begin_v to_o turn_v himself_o every_o way_n and_o violent_o break_v open_v the_o door_n for_o more_o air_n afraid_a of_o be_v stifle_v xxi_o thus_o in_o the_o birth_n this_o same_o calcitration_n necessity_n of_o refreshment_n and_o respiration_n be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o chief_a cause_n of_o calcitration_n and_o delivery_n for_o when_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v so_o increase_v as_o to_o generate_v hot_a blood_n to_o be_v now_o twice_o dilate_v in_o both_o ventricles_n of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v cool_v by_o respiration_n in_o the_o lung_n which_o respiration_n be_v deny_v the_o infant_n be_v suffocate_v as_o many_o time_n it_o happen_v when_o it_o stick_v in_o hard_a labour_n before_o it_o can_v be_v expel_v now_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o breathe_a force_n the_o birth_n to_o calcitration_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v and_o enjoy_v a_o free_a air_n it_o present_o breath_n and_o oftentimes_o cry_v to_o which_o respiration_n it_o be_v not_o force_v by_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n but_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o respiration_n beside_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o cause_n imagine_v that_o can_v compel_v the_o infant_n to_o breath_n xxii_o harvey_n believe_v this_o necessity_n question_n of_o respiration_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o calcitration_n and_o delivery_n for_o proof_n whereof_o he_o put_v two_o question_n to_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o learned_a first_o how_o the_o embryo_n come_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o womb_n after_o the_o seven_o month_n whereas_o be_v expel_v at_o that_o time_n it_o present_o breath_n nay_o can_v live_v a_o hour_n without_o respiration_n but_o remain_v in_o the_o womb_n it_o abide_v alive_a and_o healthy_a beyond_o the_o nine_o month_n without_o the_o help_n of_o respiration_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v what_o i_o have_v hint_v before_o that_o according_a to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o woman_n her_o seed_n her_o womb_n her_o diet_n the_o heat_n augment_v in_o some_o birth_n soon_o in_o some_o late_a which_o if_o they_o increase_v to_o that_o bigness_n in_o the_o seven_o month_n that_o refrigeration_n by_o respiration_n be_v necessary_a than_o the_o birth_n break_v its_o prison_n by_o calcitration_n and_o such_o a_o birth_n whatever_o harvey_n think_v can_v abide_v alive_a and_o sound_a till_o the_o eight_o or_o nine_o month_n for_o the_o birth_n that_o abide_v so_o long_o in_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o come_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o seven_o month_n as_o to_o want_v refrigeration_n xxiii_o harvey_n other_o question_n question_n be_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o new_a bear_v child_n cover_v with_o all_o its_o membrane_n and_o as_o yet_o remain_v in_o its_o water_n shall_v live_v for_o some_o hour_n without_o danger_n of_o suffocation_n but_o be_v strip_v of_o its_o secundine_n if_o once_o it_o have_v draw_v the_o air_n within_o its_o lung_n can_v afterward_o live_v a_o moment_n without_o it_o but_o present_o die_v to_o this_o question_n of_o two_o member_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o first_o part_n perhaps_o may_v be_v true_a of_o a_o immature_n birth_n throw_v forth_o by_o abortion_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o small_a heat_n require_v little_a refrigeration_n but_o of_o a_o mature_a birth_n bring_v forth_o in_o due_a time_n it_o can_v be_v true_a there_o be_v so_o much_o heat_n in_o it_o as_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v cool_v by_o respiration_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o birth_n be_v include_v within_o the_o membrane_n can_v live_v for_o some_o hour_n as_o harvey_n suppose_v nor_o half_a a_o hour_n no_o not_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o this_o the_o country_n people_n know_v by_o experience_n that_o a_o colt_n or_o a_o mare_n be_v once_o bring_v forth_o if_o it_o remain_v include_v within_o its_o membrane_n i_o will_v not_o say_v a_o hour_n or_o half_o a_o hour_n but_o a_o very_a little_a while_n half_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o less_o be_v present_o stifle_v and_o therefore_o they_o take_v care_n that_o some_o body_n stand_v by_o while_o the_o dam_n have_v bring_v forth_o to_o break_v the_o membrane_n which_o if_o no_o body_n be_v present_a the_o dam_n often_o do_v with_o her_o mouth_n and_o which_o all_o other_o creature_n that_o bring_v forth_o live_v conception_n general_o do_v else_o the_o birth_n be_v stifle_v but_o grant_v the_o birth_n may_v live_v half_a a_o hour_n within_o the_o membrane_n this_o make_v not_o against_o we_o for_o the_o external_a air_n present_o refrigerate_v the_o air_n include_v in_o the_o membrane_n which_o be_v so_o refrigerated_a the_o birth_n for_o some_o time_n may_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o cool_a air_n but_o not_o long_o for_o that_o the_o hot_a air_n send_v from_o the_o lung_n with_o the_o vapourous_a breath_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n fill_v the_o the_o whole_a capacity_n of_o the_o membrane_n and_o so_o the_o birth_n for_o want_v of_o cool_a air_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v stifle_v xxiv_o to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o harvey_n '_o s_o respiration_n question_n i_o answer_v that_o so_o long_o as_o no_o air_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o lung_n the_o birth_n may_v yet_o live_v without_o respiration_n because_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n may_v be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o thick_a lung_n and_o hence_o the_o dilate_a blood_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n be_v not_o carry_v to_o the_o left_a but_o through_o a_o channel_n by_o which_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n be_v join_v to_o the_o aorta_fw-mi in_o the_o birth_n it_o flow_v into_o the_o aorta_n into_o which_o for_o some_o time_n as_o be_v less_o hot_a and_o spirituous_a it_o may_v flow_v without_o refrigeration_n because_o it_o be_v not_o therein_o dilate_v again_o but_o when_o by_o the_o inspire_v of_o the_o air_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n become_v to_o be_v dilate_v than_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v all_o take_v away_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n in_o great_a quantity_n be_v force_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o all_o the_o open_a vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o unless_o it_o shall_v be_v somewhat_o thicken_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n can_v not_o flow_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n there_o to_o be_v again_o dilate_v but_o will_v stuff_v up_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o the_o creature_n will_v be_v stifle_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o when_o the_o birth_n have_v once_o breathe_v it_o can_v afterward_o live_v though_o never_o so_o little_a a_o while_n without_o respiration_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v certain_o to_o be_v explode_v which_o bauschius_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o german_a meâ—…icophysical_a ephemerides_n cite_v out_o of_o patterson_n hayn_n write_v to_o he_o by_o gerges_n a_o certain_a hungarian_a shepherd_n in_o hungary_n say_v he_o a_o woman_n near_o her_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1669._o begin_v to_o fall_v in_o labour_n insomuch_o that_o the_o child_n have_v already_o thrust_v forth_o his_o head_n without_o the_o womb._n but_o the_o birth_n have_v cry_v twice_o or_o thrice_o be_v draw_v back_o into_o the_o womb_n and_o there_o remain_v a_o fortnight_n long_o after_o which_o the_o woman_n be_v due_o bring_v to_o bed_n now_o how_o far_o this_o idle_a story_n be_v from_o truth_n a_o blind_a man_n may_v see_v for_o when_o the_o birth_n have_v once_o thrust_v forth_o its_o head_n without_o the_o womb_n unless_o either_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v own_o strive_v or_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o midwife_n the_o whole_a body_n either_o come_v forth_o or_o be_v draw_v out_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o privity_n so_o strengthen_v itself_o about_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v present_o kill_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a narrowness_n of_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o can_v never_o return_v back_o to_o the_o inner_a part_n especial_o after_o it_o have_v send_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o cry_n this_o let_v who_o will_v believe_v and_o let_v patterson_n hayn_n and_o gerge_n the_o shepherd_n believe_v it_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v who_o have_v suffer_v such_o a_o fable_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o tattle_a gossip_n and_o venture_v so_o slight_o to_o divulge_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n xxv_o last_o it_o maybe_o object_v against_o objection_n our_o foresay_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o
the_o kick_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o birth_n cease_v neither_o do_v the_o woman_n come_v to_o be_v in_o travail_n again_o unless_o her_o pain_n be_v move_v by_o medicine_n that_o procure_v a_o strong_a fermentation_n in_o the_o humour_n or_o by_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o birth_n or_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o placenta_n or_o that_o the_o sharp_a humour_n breed_v by_o the_o retention_n of_o the_o secundine_n sharp_o boil_v among_o themselves_o or_o that_o the_o weight_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o dead_a infant_n give_v some_o particular_a trouble_n to_o the_o womb_n and_o so_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o more_o copious_a flow_v in_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n excite_v it_o to_o new_a strive_v and_o a_o more_o violent_a expulsion_n of_o delivery_n that_o happen_v after_o the_o death_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n or_o die_v in_o labour_n enough_o have_v be_v say_v c._n 25._o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n of_o anatomy_n treat_v of_o the_o middle_a belly_n or_o breast_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o breast_n in_o general_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o middle_a belly_n the_o chamber_n or_o throne_n of_o the_o royal_a bowel_v to_o which_o the_o concoct_v and_o refine_v nourishment_n be_v offer_v as_o junket_n to_o make_v out_o of_o they_o with_o its_o princely_a blast_n a_o wholesome_a nectar_n for_o the_o whole_a miscrocosmical_a commonwealth_n and_o distribute_v it_o to_o all_o the_o part_n through_o the_o little_a rivulet_n of_o the_o artery_n i._o the_o middle_a belly_n be_v vulgar_o breast_n call_v thorax_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o leap_v because_o it_o contain_v the_o leap_a heart_n and_o it_o be_v that_o concavity_n which_o be_v circumscribe_v above_o with_o the_o clavicle_n before_o which_o be_v place_v the_o sternon_n or_o breastbone_n behind_o with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o back_n the_o fore_a part_n of_o which_o be_v call_v the_o sternum_n and_o breast_n the_o hinder_a part_n the_o back_n ii_o the_o structure_n of_o it_o be_v partly_o it_o bony_a partly_o fleshy_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v partly_o bony_a to_o the_o end_n the_o breast_n may_v remain_v expanded_a lest_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o fall_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o softness_n of_o the_o fleshy_a part_n and_o so_o the_o most_o noble_a bowel_v the_o heart_n together_o with_o the_o lung_n shall_v be_v compress_v and_o hinder_v in_o their_o motion_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v partly_o fleshy_a that_o it_o may_v be_v convenient_o move_v in_o respiration_n which_o the_o heart_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n want_v and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o expansion_n and_o the_o more_o convenient_a liberty_n of_o motion_n together_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v compose_v of_o several_a bone_n and_o that_o those_o shall_v be_v joint_v together_o with_o gristle_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v muscle_n not_o only_o between_o each_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v cover_v over_o with_o many_o iii_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v almost_o figure_n round_o somewhat_o depress_v before_o and_o behind_o and_o extend_v to_o a_o convenient_a length_n iv._o the_o largeness_n of_o it_o be_v different_a it_o according_a to_o the_o bulk_n and_o size_n of_o the_o person_n and_o difference_n of_o sex_n as_o be_v of_o less_o extent_n in_o woman_n especial_o virgin_n than_o in_o man_n for_o that_o man_n have_v a_o hot_a heart_n and_o blood_n and_o more_o laborious_o employ_v require_v a_o great_a respiration_n and_o dilatation_n of_o the_o lung_n that_o the_o hot_a blood_n flow_v into_o the_o lung_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o refrigerated_a therein_o but_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v never_o well_o like_v for_o when_o the_o lung_n in_o respiration_n have_v not_o sufficient_a liberty_n to_o move_v in_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o breast_n they_o often_o hit_v more_o vehement_o against_o the_o adjoin_a rib_n and_o thence_o because_o they_o be_v very_o soft_a part_n of_o themselves_o they_o become_v languid_a and_o feeble_a and_o the_o vessel_n be_v break_v by_o that_o same_o bruise_a one_o against_o another_o occasion_n spit_v of_o blood_n and_o the_o corrupt_a blood_n settle_v in_o the_o spongy_a cavern_n breed_v a_o ulcer_n who_o companion_n be_v general_o a_o ulcer_n with_o a_o linger_a fever_n for_o this_o reason_n great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o infant_n not_o to_o swath_n their_o breast_n too_o close_o which_o prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o breast_n sometime_o it_o happen_v in_o young_a people_n that_o nature_n be_v strong_a of_o itself_o dilate_v the_o narrow_a hollowness_n of_o the_o breast_n by_o bow_v and_o remove_v some_o rib_n out_o of_o their_o natural_a place_n and_o cause_v a_o gibbosity_n make_v more_o room_n for_o the_o motion_n and_o respiration_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o to_o avoid_v that_o deformity_n there_o be_v some_o artist_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o convenient_a instrument_n do_v by_o degree_n compress_v those_o gibbosity_n that_o they_o appear_v no_o more_o which_o be_v a_o cure_n frequent_a among_o we_o but_o then_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o those_o bunch-back_a people_n be_v so_o cure_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v reduce_v to_o its_o former_a straightness_n become_v asthmatick_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n spit_v blood_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o a_o incurable_a consumption_n and_o there_o we_o advise_v the_o hunch-backed_a never_o to_o seek_v for_o cure_n life_n be_v more_o desirable_a with_o the_o deformity_n than_o death_n with_o the_o cure_n v._o this_o middle_a venture_n consist_v of_o division_n part_n contain_v and_o part_n contain_v vi_o the_o contain_n be_v either_o common_a part_n or_o proper_a as_o for_o the_o common_a see_v l._n 1._o c._n 3_o &_o 4._o vii_o the_o proper_a contain_v be_v the_o proper_a muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n describe_v l._n 5._o several_a bone_n the_o sternum_n the_o shoulderblade_n the_o clavicle_n all_o describe_v l._n 9_o the_o breast_n the_o diaphragma_n the_o pleura_fw-la or_o membrane_n that_o enclose_v the_o breast_n and_o entrail_n the_o mediastinum_fw-la or_o double_v of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o side_n viii_o the_o part_n contain_v be_v the_o part_n heart_n with_o its_o pericardium_n the_o lung_n with_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o trachea_n or_o rough_a artery_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o gullet_n a_o portion_n of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi artery_n and_o the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o thymus_n or_o glandule_n in_o the_o throat_n with_o several_a other_o small_a vessel_n moreover_o the_o neck_n because_o it_o be_v a_o appendix_n to_o this_o belly_n be_v usual_o number_v among_o the_o part_n of_o this_o belly_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o milk_n i._o the_o two_o breast_n as_o well_o in_o place_n man_n as_o in_o woman_n be_v spread_v upon_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o thorax_n of_o each_o side_n one_o above_o the_o pectoral_a muscle_n draw_v the_o shoulder_n and_o cover_v it_o by_o that_o mean_n perfect_v the_o handsome_a shape_n of_o the_o body_n ii_o these_o by_o one_o general_a name_n the_o name_n greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o of_o woman_n by_o a_o particular_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n they_o be_v call_v mammillae_fw-la and_o ubera_fw-la though_o some_o will_v have_v mammae_fw-la to_o be_v proper_a to_o woman_n mammillae_fw-la to_o man_n and_o ubera_fw-la to_o beast_n iii_o they_o be_v but_o small_a in_o man_n but_o bigness_n of_o a_o large_a size_n in_o woman_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o give_v suck_v but_o among_o woman_n likewise_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o bigness_n because_o that_o before_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o monthly_a course_n and_o in_o old_a woman_n they_o swell_v out_o very_o little_a or_o nothing_o but_o in_o middle_a age_a woman_n they_o be_v lesser_a or_o big_a according_a as_o the_o woman_n breed_v or_o give_v suck_v or_o as_o they_o be_v such_o that_o neither_o breed_n nor_o give_v suck_v for_o that_o the_o one_o require_v large_a breast_n than_o the_o other_o in_o several_a part_n of_o india_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o senega_n the_o woman_n be_v report_v to_o have_v such_o large_a breast_n that_o they_o reach_v down_o to_o their_o belly_n and_o be_v raise_v up_o they_o can_v fling_v they_o over_o their_o shoulder_n here_o at_o utrecht_n we_o former_o see_v a_o nurse_n that_o have_v such_o large_a breast_n that_o she_o can_v suck_v herself_o and_o if_o the_o child_n lie_v upon_o her_o shoulder_n she_o can_v convenient_o give_v it_o the_o nipple_n monstrous_a be_v those_o breast_n mention_v by_o bartholine_n in_o his_o hist._n anat._n in_o these_o word_n a_o woman_n say_v he_o of_o note_n in_o helsingore_n carry_v about_o she_o breast_n so_o large_a
sufficient_o display_v the_o error_n of_o the_o first_o opinion_n ii_o the_o second_o opinion_n believe_v blood_n the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o its_o ventricles_n for_o the_o blood_n fall_v into_o its_o ventricles_n become_v present_o very_o much_o dilate_v and_o distend_v the_o side_n of_o the_o ventricles_n beyond_o their_o just_a poise_n which_o by_o the_o flow_a forth_o of_o that_o dilate_a blood_n through_o the_o great_a artery_n adjoin_v to_o both_o ventricles_n be_v present_o contract_v beyond_o their_o due_a measure_n and_o distend_v by_o and_o by_o again_o upon_o the_o flow_a in_o of_o new_a blood_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o willow_n twigg_n or_o other_o tree_n which_o if_o you_o pull_v down_o beyond_o its_o natural_a situation_n be_v let_v go_v sudden_o it_o will_v fly_v up_o again_o beyond_o its_o proper_a and_o natural_a poise_n and_o for_o some_o time_n wag_v up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o remain_a force_n of_o the_o violent_a motion_n this_o be_v a_o specious_a invention_n easy_o refute_v for_o if_o the_o motion_n and_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n than_o the_o influx_n of_o blood_n fail_v the_o heart_n will_v not_o be_v move_v because_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n therein_o to_o be_v dilate_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o heart_n of_o several_a animal_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o the_o adjoin_a vessel_n and_o blood_n still_o move_v and_o beat_v for_o some_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n contain_v or_o dilate_v therein_o nay_o the_o heart_n of_o eel_n lizard_n and_o other_o creature_n be_v cut_v into_o piece_n the_o several_a particle_n will_v move_v for_o some_o time_n deusingius_n relate_v that_o in_o a_o live_a dog_n he_o cut_v off_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o for_o some_o time_n behold_v strong_a contraction_n in_o the_o piece_n cut_v out_o which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v be_v this_o opinion_n true_a charleton_n that_o he_o may_v avoid_v these_o rock_n choose_v rather_o to_o join_v two_o cause_n together_o and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v distend_v accidental_o by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v in_o but_o that_o it_o be_v move_v and_o contract_v by_o its_o own_o fibre_n and_o of_o its_o own_o proper_a motion_n but_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o eel_n cut_v in_o piece_n show_v the_o contrary_a see_v there_o be_v no_o blood_n flow_v into_o that_o to_o be_v dilate_v and_o for_o that_o the_o fibre_n be_v cut_v while_o nevertheless_o alternate_a contraction_n and_o laxation_n remain_v iii_o other_o to_o avoid_v the_o rock_n spirit_n both_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o opinion_n join_v the_o two_o precede_a opinion_n both_o together_o and_o assert_v that_o the_o blood_n slide_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v inflame_v and_o rarify_v by_o the_o innate_a fire_n itself_o and_o through_o its_o expansion_n want_v more_o room_n widen_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v molest_v by_o that_o expansion_n call_v the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o its_o assistance_n which_o come_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n contract_v the_o muscle_n which_o constitute_v the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o by_o streightning_n the_o ventricles_n thrust_v forth_o the_o contain_v blood_n into_o the_o artery_n and_o hence_o that_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heaat_fw-mi cause_v by_o the_o blood_n rarefy_v be_v natural_a but_o the_o contraction_n by_o the_o muscle_n absolute_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o will_n be_v animal_n certain_o this_o opinion_n be_v plausible_o propound_v that_o at_o first_o sight_n there_o seem_v no_o doubt_n to_o remain_v but_o upon_o better_a examination_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o latter_a part_n do_v not_o well_o cohere_v with_o the_o former_a for_o it_o suppose_v the_o whole_a parenchyma_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v compose_v of_o muscle_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a than_o the_o whole_a heart_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n who_o motion_n may_v be_v increase_v diminish_v stop_v or_o otherwise_o alter_v at_o pleasure_n but_o who_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v can_v direct_v or_o alter_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n beside_o the_o muscle_n to_o perform_v a_o continual_a motion_n want_v large_a nerve_n and_o a_o more_o copious_a supply_n of_o animal_n spirit_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v flow_v into_o the_o heart_n any_o other_o than_o a_o very_a few_o spirit_n through_o nerve_n almost_o invisible_a not_o sufficient_a for_o a_o continual_a motion_n last_v all_o a_o man_n life_n and_o whence_o i_o pray_v shall_v those_o spirit_n proceed_v and_o flow_v into_o the_o salient_a or_o jump_v point_n which_o be_v observe_v to_o move_v first_o in_o the_o bubble_n of_o a_o egg_n before_o there_o be_v any_o delineation_n either_o of_o brain_n or_o nerve_n perceptible_a iv._o other_o to_o avoid_v these_o difficulty_n matter_n choose_v rather_o to_o explain_v the_o thing_n by_o give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o a_o subtle_a and_o ethereal_a matter_n which_o be_v continual_o agitate_a and_o move_v and_o various_o move_v other_o body_n also_o upon_o which_o it_o light_v as_o it_o penetrate_v this_o way_n or_o that_o way_n with_o ease_n or_o difficulty_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o these_o or_o those_o body_n this_o matter_n say_v they_o light_v into_o the_o dilate_v fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o not_o able_a convenient_o to_o penetrate_v their_o pore_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n and_o figure_n be_v stop_v therein_o and_o fill_v distend_v they_o hence_o flow_v out_o again_o and_o light_v upon_o the_o contract_a fibre_n the_o first_o be_v already_o loosen_v it_o fill_v and_o distend_v they_o likewise_o and_o so_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o fibre_n be_v alternate_o fill_v and_o distend_v but_o this_o be_v a_o cause_n far_o fetch_v indeed_o for_o he_o that_o here_o fly_v to_o some_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o conclude_v nothing_o in_o specie_fw-la concern_v the_o motion_n of_o one_o thing_n nor_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n whereas_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n we_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v for_o the_o general_n which_o you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v be_v god_n but_o for_o the_o special_a and_o next_o cause_n beside_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o that_o subtle_a matter_n shall_v not_o light_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o both_o the_o fibre_n as_o well_o the_o contract_n as_o the_o dilate_v but_o shall_v proceed_v in_o a_o alternate_a order_n from_o one_o to_o tother_o as_o if_o guide_v by_o some_o peculiar_a intelligence_n nor_o wherefore_o in_o a_o creature_n new_o strangle_v when_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o part_n be_v yet_o warm_a that_o ethereal_a matter_n do_v no_o long_o move_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n shall_v it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n that_o flow_v then_o into_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v dilate_v i_o shall_v answer_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o move_v by_o that_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v or_o if_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n than_o not_o the_o ethereal_a matter_n if_o it_o be_v a_o assistance_n without_o which_o that_o motion_n can_v be_v perform_v where_o be_v that_o assistance_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o eel_n new_o pull_v out_o and_o cut_v into_o piece_n who_o several_a particle_n beat_v though_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n therein_o to_o be_v dilate_v v._o the_o five_o opinion_n differ_v much_o blood_n from_o the_o former_a as_o assert_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n proceed_v from_o a_o certain_a vivific_a spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o generate_v it_o in_o itself_o the_o refutation_n of_o which_o opinion_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a 11_o chapter_n vi_o these_o five_o opinion_n be_v set_v lung_n aside_o alexander_n maurocordatus_n propound_v a_o new_a and_o hitherto_o unheard_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o respire_v lung_n and_o the_o lung_n by_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o these_o two_o part_n give_v mutual_a assistance_n one_o to_o another_o but_o this_o opinion_n be_v by_o we_o refute_v in_o the_o follow_a thirteen_o chapter_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v only_o add_v these_o few_o thing_n 1._o that_o if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n proceed_v from_o the_o respire_v lung_n whence_o do_v that_o motion_n arise_v in_o the_o birth_n which_o be_v include_v in_o the_o womb_n where_o the_o lung_n be_v idle_a and_o never_o heave_v and_o which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o little_a jump_v point_n conspicuous_a
to_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o egg_n 2._o whence_o that_o motion_n proceed_v in_o fish_n and_o other_o creature_n that_o have_v no_o lung_n and_o but_o one_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n 3._o by_o what_o be_v it_o occasion_v in_o the_o hear_v of_o a_o eel_n which_o after_o all_o the_o adjoin_a part_n be_v cut_v away_o sometime_o beat_v after_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n that_o say_v maurocordatus_n be_v a_o tremble_v motion_n which_o we_o deny_v because_o that_o for_o some_o time_n it_o observe_v the_o true_a measure_n of_o beat_v till_o the_o approach_n of_o death_n and_o then_o it_o come_v indeed_o to_o be_v a_o tremble_a motion_n among_o all_o the_o foresay_a six_o sentence_n the_o second_o approach_v the_o near_a to_o truth_n but_o only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v explain_v a_o little_a more_o at_o large_a and_o somewhat_o after_o another_o manner_n for_o here_o be_v two_o thing_n want_v in_o the_o first_o place_n what_o dilate_v the_o blood_n and_o second_o it_o do_v not_o sufficient_o explain_v how_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v when_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o flow_v into_o the_o ventricles_n which_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v more_o narrow_o examine_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n vii_o in_o the_o first_o conception_n the_o spirituous_a motion_n blossom_n which_o be_v in_o the_o seed_n be_v collect_v and_o conclude_v in_o a_o little_a bubble_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o delineation_n make_v of_o all_o the_o part_n by_o the_o vivific_a seed_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o blossom_n which_o give_v to_o all_o the_o part_n their_o matter_n form_n and_o be_v and_o abide_v in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n be_v form_v and_o various_o operate_v therein_o according_a to_o their_o diversity_n the_o most_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a part_n of_o this_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o by_o its_o extraordinary_a acrimony_n obtain_v a_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o fermentation_n by_o which_o the_o humour_n pour_v into_o the_o heart_n be_v there_o dilate_v as_o gunpowder_n be_v dilate_v and_o set_v afire_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o flame_n and_o as_o gunpowder_n have_v no_o actual_a heat_n in_o itself_o but_o be_v kindle_v receive_v a_o burn_a heat_n so_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n be_v dilate_v by_o that_o same_o spirit_n wax_v very_o hot_a and_o fiery_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o heat_n cartesius_n call_v this_o spirit_n a_o continual_a heat_n abide_v in_o our_o heart_n as_o long_o as_o we_o live_v which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o fire_n which_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vein_n nourish_v and_o be_v the_o corporal_a beginning_n of_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o member_n for_o that_o this_o spirit_n by_o its_o continual_a agitation_n and_o dilatation_n supply_v the_o heat_n with_o a_o continual_a fuel_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v much_o dissipate_v by_o this_o continual_a agitation_n it_o have_v need_v of_o continual_a supply_n to_o the_o end_n the_o dissipate_v particle_n may_v be_v continual_o restore_v this_o supply_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o most_o subtle_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n attenuate_v in_o the_o heart_n enter_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o infuse_v into_o it_o through_o the_o coronal_z artery_n which_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v good_a and_o sound_a than_o this_o spirit_n be_v right_o supply_v and_o the_o heart_n continue_v strong_a and_o vigorous_a if_o otherwise_o through_o bad_a diet_n and_o deficiency_n of_o the_o bowel_n than_o this_o spirit_n be_v ill_o supply_v and_o the_o heart_n become_v weak_a and_o infirm_a now_o this_o spirit_n abide_v in_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o heart_n forthwith_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n both_o the_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o proper_a humour_n whatever_o which_o action_n be_v sometime_o swift_a sometime_o slow_a more_o vehement_a or_o weak_a as_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v dilate_v be_v fit_v more_o or_o less_o for_o dilatation_n by_o the_o fermentaceous_a particle_n mix_v with_o it_o and_o the_o spirit_n itself_o be_v more_o or_o less_o vigorous_o stir_v up_o into_o act_n by_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a heat_n for_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o alteration_n of_o pulse_n thus_o in_o fever_n where_o there_o be_v more_o or_o less_o heat_n and_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v dilate_v be_v thin_a and_o more_o volatile_a there_o the_o pulse_n beat_v thick_a and_o swift_a but_o if_o that_o matter_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o putrid_a fever_n have_v many_o unequal_a particle_n some_o more_o some_o less_o easy_a to_o be_v dilate_v than_o the_o pulse_n become_v unequal_a if_o the_o blood_n be_v cold_a and_o thick_a the_o pulse_n be_v slow_a and_o beat_v seldom_o when_o it_o be_v cool_v it_o diminish_v at_o first_o then_o cease_v altogether_o but_o be_v warm_v again_o with_o new_a blood_n or_o warm_a water_n it_o present_o begin_v to_o beat_v again_o the_o say_a spirit_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o heat_n by_o and_o by_o dilate_v and_o ferment_n the_o humour_n and_o that_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o ferment_v those_o humour_n that_o flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o hollow_a and_o pulmonary_a vein_n into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o fermentation_n and_o dilatation_n of_o which_o and_o the_o rapid_a agitation_n of_o the_o least_o particle_n between_o themselves_o a_o great_a heat_n be_v kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n this_o heat_n present_o whet_v and_o sharpen_v the_o same_o spirit_n abide_v in_o the_o innermost_a and_o thick_a substance_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o its_o fibre_n which_o so_o excite_v present_o somewhat_o dilate_v the_o subtle_a blood_n infuse_v into_o the_o substance_n and_o fibre_n for_o nourishment_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v forthwith_o contract_v which_o cause_v a_o expulsion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n then_o again_o new_a blood_n flow_v into_o the_o ventricles_n there_o happen_v a_o dilatation_n of_o the_o same_o with_o a_o sharp_a heat_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o distension_n of_o the_o ventricles_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o kindle_a heat_n present_o follow_v dilatation_n of_o the_o same_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n about_o the_o fibre_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n there_o happen_v again_o a_o contraction_n of_o the_o whole_a heart_n and_o ventricles_n which_o thing_n proceed_v in_o a_o certain_a order_n so_o long_o as_o life_n last_v now_o this_o motion_n prove_v the_o more_o vehement_a because_o the_o fibre_n be_v dilate_v beyond_o their_o poise_n present_o when_o the_o blood_n dilate_v in_o the_o ventricles_n easy_o break_v forth_o through_o the_o broad_a artery_n they_o be_v as_o easy_o again_o contract_v beyond_o their_o measure_n by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o inner_a blood_n so_o that_o same_o distension_n and_o contraction_n beyond_o the_o due_a aequilibrium_fw-la cause_v indeed_o the_o pulse_n to_o be_v strong_a but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o be_v only_o a_o alternate_a dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n sometime_o in_o the_o ventricles_n sometime_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n viii_o hence_o it_o appear_v why_o pulsation_n beat_v remain_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o eel_n and_o other_o vivacious_a creature_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n though_o no_o blood_n be_v then_o pout_v out_o of_o the_o great_a vessel_n into_o the_o ventricles_n because_o the_o say_a spirit_n abide_v in_o their_o heart_n be_v easy_o raise_v into_o act_n by_o the_o small_a remain_a heat_n and_o act_n upon_o the_o blood_n abide_v in_o the_o substance_n itself_o and_o by_o something_o dilate_v of_o it_o contract_v the_o fibre_n afterward_o that_o dilate_a matter_n be_v somewhat_o dispel_v they_o be_v again_o relax_v which_o not_o only_o appear_v in_o heart_n that_o be_v whole_a but_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o some_o after_o they_o be_v cut_v into_o piece_n and_o in_o the_o several_a piece_n themselves_o but_o because_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v no_o new_a blood_n dilate_v in_o the_o ventricles_n and_o consequent_o no_o new_a heat_n nor_o any_o distension_n of_o the_o fibre_n beyond_o their_o position_n hence_o in_o heart_n that_o be_v take_v out_o and_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o motion_n be_v weak_a and_o quick_o cease_v this_o i_o persuade_v myself_o to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n till_o some_o body_n else_o shall_v show_v i_o any_o other_o more_o probable_a chap._n viii_o of_o the_o pulse_n and_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n i._o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v digression_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n pulsus_fw-la by_o which_o the_o heart_n alternate_o rise_v and_o fall_v it_o be_v perform_v by_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n between_o which_o two_o
motion_n there_o be_v some_o little_a kind_n of_o rest._n ii_o in_o dilatation_n the_o side_n of_o the_o dilatation_n ventricles_n after_o they_o have_v expel_v the_o dilate_a blood_n into_o the_o artery_n by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o fibre_n present_o by_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o blood_n slide_v in_o again_o they_o be_v thrust_v from_o the_o middle_n septum_fw-la and_o so_o rise_v again_o in_o contraction_n bauhinus_n and_o harvey_n believe_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v extend_v in_o length_n the_o tip_n recede_v from_o the_o base_a and_o so_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ventricles_n be_v thrust_v forward_o towards_o the_o middle_n septum_fw-la that_o the_o blood_n be_v thereby_o expel_v which_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o ent._n but_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a animal_n teach_v we_o the_o contrary_a by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o heart_n in_o contraction_n be_v contract_v every_o way_n together_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o distend_v side_n of_o the_o ventricles_n be_v contract_v every_o way_n together_o and_o together_o ascend_v the_o cone_n towards_o the_o base_a and_o so_o the_o heart_n be_v now_o swell_v by_o the_o dilate_a blood_n grow_v round_a and_o hard_a and_o by_o that_o contraction_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o the_o blood_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n which_o that_o it_o be_v so_o not_o only_a experience_n but_o reason_n demonstrate_v see_v that_o by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o interior_a pore_n of_o the_o substance_n all_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n contract_v every_o way_n together_o as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o iii_o here_o arise_v a_o question_n whether_o est_fw-la the_o cavity_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v large_a and_o wide_a when_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v into_o a_o round_a figure_n or_o when_o it_o be_v extend_v in_o length_n harvey_n think_v the_o cavity_n be_v large_a when_o the_o heart_n be_v extend_v in_o length_n but_o narrow_a when_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v 1._o because_o that_o in_o contraction_n the_o heart_n become_v hard_a 2._o because_o that_o in_o frog_n and_o other_o creature_n that_o have_v little_a blood_n it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n white_a oâ—…_n less_o red_a than_o when_o it_o be_v extend_v in_o length_n 3._o because_o if_o a_o incision_n be_v make_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricle_n present_o the_o blood_n gush_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o happen_v when_o it_o be_v extend_v in_o length_n harvey_n may_v have_v also_o add_v this_o experiment_n by_o cut_v away_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o a_o live_a dog_n and_o thrust_v a_o finger_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o either_o ventricle_n through_o the_o open_a passage_n for_o than_o he_o will_v have_v manifest_o perceive_v a_o pressure_n upon_o the_o finger_n by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o compressure_n to_o cease_v upon_o its_o be_v extend_v cartesius_n be_v quite_o of_o another_o opinion_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o heart_n in_o contraction_n become_v hard_a but_o broad_a on_o the_o inside_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contain_v and_o sudden_o dilate_a blood_n and_o for_o that_o it_o manifest_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o diminish_v in_o magnitude_n but_o rather_o somewhat_o augment_v and_o that_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n at_o that_o instant_a time_n it_o become_v hard_a and_o the_o blood_n less_o red_a in_o creature_n that_o have_v very_o little_a blood_n because_o by_o that_o dilatation_n the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v extend_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o distension_n press_v forth_o in_o good_a part_n at_o that_o instant_n of_o time_n the_o blood_n in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o render_v it_o more_o ruddy_a he_o confirm_v this_o by_o a_o experiment_n and_o say_v that_o if_o you_o cut_v away_o the_o sharp_a end_n of_o a_o heart_n of_o a_o young_a coney_n than_o you_o may_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n that_o the_o cavity_n be_v make_v broad_a at_o the_o same_o moment_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v and_o become_v hard_a and_o drive_v forth_o the_o blood_n nay_o when_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o body_n be_v almost_o exhaust_v it_o squeeze_v forth_o only_a some_o few_o little_a drop_n yet_o the_o cavity_n at_o the_o time_n of_o expulsion_n retain_v the_o same_o breadth_n of_o dilatation_n last_o he_o add_v that_o in_o dog_n and_o other_o strong_a animal_n this_o be_v not_o so_o visible_a to_o the_o sight_n because_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v strong_a in_o they_o and_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cavity_n but_o though_o these_o reason_n of_o cartesius_n be_v very_o strenuous_a i_o think_v however_o there_o be_v some_o distinction_n to_o be_v make_v as_o to_o the_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o contraction_n and_o the_o very_a instant_n when_o the_o contraction_n first_o begin_v the_o cavity_n be_v wide_a because_o of_o the_o dilate_a blood_n contain_v therein_o but_o when_o the_o blood_n break_v forth_o out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o great_a vessel_n that_o they_o be_v at_o that_o very_a moment_n of_o time_n more_o narrow_a the_o fibre_n be_v contract_v every_o way_n towards_o the_o inner_a part_n beyond_o their_o stretch_n and_o that_o i_o believe_v may_v be_v observe_v by_o diligent_a inspection_n into_o a_o live_a heart_n iv._o beside_o the_o pulse_n bartholine_n motion_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o other_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n undation_n and_o tremble_v motion_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o these_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o certain_a species_n of_o a_o vicious_a and_o disease_a pulse_n they_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n describe_v as_o new_a motion_n v._o the_o use_n of_o the_o pulse_n be_v to_o force_v pulse_n the_o blood_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o part_n may_v be_v nourish_v thereby_o and_o that_o the_o particular_a part_n may_v be_v able_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o proper_a faculty_n to_o concoct_v alter_v and_o convert_v into_o a_o substance_n like_o its_o own_o some_o part_n of_o that_o blood_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o return_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heart_n again_o there_o to_o be_v again_o dilate_v spiritualise_v and_o endue_v with_o new_a vigour_n vi_o but_o see_v that_o by_o the_o daily_a reciprocation_n blood_n of_o the_o pulse_n there_o happen_v a_o daily_a expulsion_n of_o blood_n from_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o heart_n shall_v continual_o draw_v from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n blood_n sufficient_a to_o fill_v the_o vessel_n as_o nature_n require_v but_o because_o the_o hollow_a vein_n be_v never_o exhaust_v and_o moreover_o because_o the_o artery_n into_o which_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a expulsion_n never_o swell_v to_o excess_n it_o follow_v that_o this_o motion_n must_v proceed_v circular_o and_o that_o the_o blood_n must_v be_v continual_o empty_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o artery_n and_o out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o vein_n and_o part_n to_o be_v nourish_v and_o thence_o return_v from_o the_o lesser_a vein_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o so_o at_o length_n to_o the_o heart_n this_o circulation_n be_v confirm_v by_o three_o most_o strenuous_a argument_n vii_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n blood_n empty_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v so_o much_o that_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o it_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o receive_a nourishment_n when_o that_o empty_n proceed_v and_o be_v carry_v on_o as_o equal_o in_o a_o man_n that_o have_v fast_v two_o or_o three_o day_n as_o in_o one_o that_o have_v feed_v well_o so_o that_o unless_o the_o blood_n shall_v return_v from_o the_o artery_n through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n the_o heart_n in_o a_o short_a time_n will_v want_v matter_n to_o empty_a beside_o all_o the_o artery_n will_v burst_v in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o the_o part_n into_o which_o the_o blood_n flow_v will_v swell_v after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n for_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o sound_a man_n in_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o age_n beat_v in_o one_o hour_n 3000_o or_o somewhat_o more_o pulse_n cardan_n reckon_v 4000_o bartholin_n 4400._o and_o rolfinch_n have_v number_v in_o himself_o 4420._o so_o that_o if_o by_o every_o particular_a pulse_n only_o one_o scruple_n of_o blood_n shall_v be_v empty_v into_o the_o aorta_n it_o will_v be_v find_v by_o computation_n that_o eight_o or_o nine_o pound_n averdupois_n weight_n of_o blood_n must_v pass_v through_o the_o heart_n in_o one_o hour_n and_o consequent_o thirty_o or_o forty_o pound_n in_o four_o hour_n according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a number_n of_o the_o pulse_n
vehicle_n and_o not_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n and_o that_o carry_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o end_n of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n from_o whence_o it_o then_o partly_o exhale_v insensible_o partly_o return_v with_o the_o remain_a blood_n into_o the_o vein_n last_o grant_v that_o circulation_n be_v only_o cause_v by_o the_o say_a anastomosis_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v then_o in_o a_o dropsy_n that_o circulation_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n into_o the_o vein_n for_o in_o the_o dropsy_n the_o serum_fw-la be_v not_o conclude_v in_o the_o vessel_n only_o but_o of_o necessity_n abide_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n shall_v then_o that_o serum_fw-la which_o in_o that_o disease_n be_v more_o crude_a and_o thick_a pass_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n by_o exhalation_n enter_v into_o the_o vein_n again_o by_o inhalation_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v circulate_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o flow_v to_o the_o urinary_a passage_n and_o be_v empty_v through_o they_o as_o the_o observation_n of_o physician_n teach_v we_o that_o that_o same_o disease_n be_v sometime_o cure_v by_o a_o copious_a flux_n of_o urine_n how_o shall_v the_o large_a soft_a tumor_n of_o the_o part_n fall_v in_o a_o short_a time_n without_o any_o manifest_a evacuation_n if_o the_o humour_n contain_v without_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o very_a substance_n itself_o of_o the_o part_n never_o return_v into_o the_o vein_n how_o can_v they_o enter_v they_o unite_v together_o with_o the_o artery_n to_o their_o end_n all_o which_o thing_n sufficient_o demonstrate_v the_o error_n of_o the_o common_a opinion_n xiii_o the_o true_a manner_n of_o circulation_n circulation_n present_o show_v itself_o upon_o the_o more_o accurate_a consideration_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o only_o circulate_v through_o the_o say_a anastomosis_n but_o through_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o part_n for_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n be_v convey_v through_o the_o artery_n of_o which_o a_o good_a quantity_n flow_v through_o the_o end_v of_o the_o small_a artery_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o which_o there_o be_v so_o much_o apply_v to_o every_o part_n as_o be_v necessary_a or_o fit_a to_o be_v apply_v and_o assimilate_v the_o remainder_n proceed_v far_a and_o enter_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o small_a vein_n adhere_v to_o the_o part_n and_o so_o proceed_v far_a still_o to_o the_o large_a vein_n now_o that_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o part_n and_o return_n through_o those_o into_o the_o vein_n be_v apparent_a from_o every_o slight_a cut_v of_o the_o skin_n out_o of_o which_o the_o vessel_n be_v untouched_a the_o blood_n present_o gush_v but_o because_o the_o diminutive_a artery_n apparent_o end_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n be_v very_o narrow_a thence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o transmit_v more_o blood_n than_o be_v needful_a for_o nourishment_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o blood_n which_o remain_v over_o and_o above_o be_v no_o less_o which_o can_v be_v empty_v through_o they_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n therefore_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o settle_v and_o corrupt_v in_o the_o artery_n the_o chief_a creator_n allow_v these_o anastomosis_n that_o the_o redundancy_n shall_v pass_v through_o they_o into_o the_o vein_n such_o be_v that_o remarkable_a anastomosis_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o spleen_n and_o two_o other_o in_o the_o birth_n one_o in_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o oval_a hole_n another_o in_o the_o pulminary_n artery_n where_o it_o join_v with_o the_o aorta_fw-mi this_o opinion_n of_o we_o be_v confirm_v by_o harvey_n plempius_n pecquet_n and_o charleton_n of_o which_o the_o latter_a two_o not_o without_o reason_n believe_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n return_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o vein_n then_o through_o the_o anastomosis_n with_o who_o nicholas_n hobken_v agree_v reject_v any_o anastomosis_n say_v he_o i_o say_v it_o suffice_v if_o the_o artery_n be_v so_o insert_v and_o join_v to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v enliven_v as_o to_o penetrate_v deep_o into_o their_o substance_n end_v in_o a_o branch_n of_o small_a thread_n various_o spread_v itself_o and_o if_o they_o continual_o and_o apt_o enjoy_v the_o company_n of_o the_o vein_n in_o like_a manner_n insert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o same_o part_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o fear_v tumor_n inflammation_n aposteme_n &_o c._n because_o the_o blood_n be_v pour_v forth_o without_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o artery_n end_v in_o the_o substance_n no_o more_o flow_v in_o than_o can_v pass_v convenient_o through_o the_o pore_n and_o be_v again_o suck_v in_o by_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vein_n but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o by_o labourous_a exercise_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o blood_n it_o be_v force_v in_o more_o strong_o and_o in_o a_o great_a quantity_n then_o at_o other_o time_n therefore_o then_o at_o least_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n will_v flow_v into_o the_o substance_n and_o produce_v those_o ill_a effect_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o blood_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a heat_n be_v thin_a and_o the_o pore_n also_o broad_a and_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n more_o open_a for_o its_o passage_n but_o if_o the_o pore_n become_v more_o narrow_a either_o by_o constitution_n or_o sudden_a refrigeration_n or_o by_o any_o other_o accident_n or_o that_o the_o blood_n become_v thick_a in_o the_o part_n then_o to_o be_v able_a to_o enter_v the_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n then_o indeed_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n will_v be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o beget_v the_o same_o mischief_n for_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n inflammation_n of_o the_o pleurisy_n quinzey_n inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n &_o c._n of_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v not_o aware_a who_o think_v the_o circulation_n run_v only_o through_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o vessel_n only_o for_o they_o teach_v we_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o convenient_a passage_n of_o the_o blood_n deny_v that_o the_o vessel_n be_v fill_v to_o the_o utmost_a whence_o the_o part_n be_v distend_v into_o tumour_n by_o the_o vessel_n be_v overfill_v but_o because_o more_o blood_n can_v be_v force_v into_o the_o overfill_v vessel_n hence_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v collect_v within_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o a_o new_a afflux_n of_o arterious_a blood_n and_o so_o come_v to_o be_v refrigerated_a and_o not_o inflame_v as_o regius_n will_v have_v it_o but_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o whole_a blood_n do_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o vessel_n but_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o be_v force_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n out_o of_o which_o if_o the_o redundant_fw-la quantity_n do_v not_o flow_v in_o due_a time_n into_o the_o vein_n then_o of_o necessity_n there_o happen_v a_o swell_a of_o the_o part_n and_o because_o the_o several_a particular_a drop_n of_o arterious_a blond_n flow_v to_o each_o pulse_n contribute_v their_o heat_n hence_o by_o the_o overmuch_a increase_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o part_n the_o tumour_n increase_v and_o there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o augmentation_n of_o heat_n and_o this_o intense_a heat_n beget_v a_o effervescency_n of_o the_o collect_v blood_n and_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o part_n with_o a_o tumour_n though_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o effervescency_n may_v be_v occasion_v by_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n but_o sharp_a and_o prone_a to_o boil_v when_o it_o overflow_v into_o any_o part_n and_o then_o happen_v a_o inflammation_n without_o a_o tumour_n as_o in_o st._n antony_n fire_n for_o further_a illustration_n of_o this_o matter_n take_v a_o sponge_n wrap_v up_o loose_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o leather_n and_o furnish_v in_o the_o low_a side_n with_o three_o or_o four_o leaden_a pipe_n then_o through_o a_o little_a hole_n cut_v in_o the_o leather_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n force_n in_o a_o quantity_n of_o water_n with_o a_o syringe_n it_o will_v convenient_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o sponge_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o sponge_n as_o much_o water_n as_o will_v serve_v to_o moisten_v it_o the_o remainder_n pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o it_o and_o pass_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n through_o the_o leathern_a pipe_n at_o the_o bottom_n but_o not_o with_o such_o a_o impulsive_a motion_n as_o it_o be_v
force_v in_o at_o the_o upper_a part_n out_o of_o the_o syringe_n i_o say_v through_o the_o pore_n because_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o middle_a pipe_n to_o convey_v the_o water_n into_o the_o low_a pipe_n for_o that_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o sponge_n afford_v a_o sufficient_a passage_n but_o if_o these_o pore_n be_v straighten_v and_o the_o low_a pipe_n be_v contract_v by_o any_o accident_n that_o the_o water_n can_v pass_v equal_a in_o quantity_n and_o swiftness_n then_o the_o sponge_n receive_v more_o than_o it_o can_v transmit_v begin_v to_o swell_v and_o consequent_o the_o loose_a piece_n of_o leather_n wherein_o it_o be_v wrap_v become_v distend_v hard_a and_o tumid_a the_o same_o will_v happen_v if_o any_o viscous_a matter_n be_v force_v through_o the_o syringe_n into_o the_o sponge_n by_o which_o the_o pore_n and_o passage_n be_v stop_v up_o for_o then_o receive_v much_o more_o than_o it_o can_v well_o discharge_v of_o necessity_n it_o will_v rise_v into_o a_o tumour_n he_o that_o will_v apply_v this_o similitude_n to_o the_o body_n of_o man_n will_v find_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v occasion_v in_o like_a manner_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o hence_o perceive_v the_o cause_n of_o most_o swell_n fourteen_o there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a and_o circulation_n manifold_a necessity_n of_o this_o circulation_n 1._o see_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v once_o discharge_v into_o the_o part_n the_o far_a off_o it_o flow_v from_o the_o hearth_n of_o its_o fire_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o refrigerated_a and_o less_o a_o part_n for_o nourishment_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o its_o return_n to_o the_o fountain_n of_o heat_n the_o heart_n to_o be_v again_o new_o warm_v and_o attenuate_v therein_o which_o return_n be_v occasion_v by_o this_o circulation_n 2._o without_o this_o circulation_n neither_o can_v the_o blood_n be_v force_v to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v nor_o can_v that_o which_o remain_v after_o nourishment_n together_o with_o the_o chylus_n be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n 3._o by_o mean_n of_o this_o all_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v fit_a for_o nourishment_n by_o degree_n and_o according_a to_o a_o certain_a order_n for_o there_o be_v no_o long_a concoction_n in_o the_o heart_n but_o only_o a_o certain_a swift_a dilatation_n therefore_o the_o chylus_n upon_o its_o first_o passage_n through_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o acquire_v the_o absolute_a perfection_n of_o blood_n but_o at_o several_a passage_n sometime_o these_o sometime_o those_o particle_n become_v more_o subtle_a and_o fit_a for_o nourishment_n 4._o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o circulation_n the_o virtue_n of_o medicine_n take_v and_o apply_v be_v carry_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o 5._o by_o mean_n of_o this_o the_o blood_n be_v in_o continual_a motion_n and_o preserve_v from_o congeal_v and_o putrify_v 6._o by_o mean_n of_o this_o we_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o disease_n concern_v which_o in_o former_a time_n many_o dispute_n have_v arisen_a among_o physician_n 7._o by_o mean_n of_o this_o physician_n also_o understand_v how_o to_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o most_o disease_n whereas_o former_o they_o only_o proceed_v by_o uncertain_a conjecture_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o i_o shall_v here_o refute_v in_o particular_a the_o vain_a argument_n of_o primrosius_fw-la parisianus_fw-la and_o other_o who_o stiff_o endeavour_v to_o oppose_v this_o circulation_n and_o uphold_v the_o darkness_n of_o former_a age_n remit_v the_o reader_n that_o desire_v to_o be_v more_o particular_o inform_v of_o these_o thing_n to_o ent_n highmore_n and_o several_a other_o who_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o refute_v the_o argument_n of_o such_o as_o uphold_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n circulate_a xv._n but_o here_o remain_v two_o more_o doubt_n 1._o whether_o the_o chylus_n circulate_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n 2._o whether_o the_o serum_fw-la circulate_v in_o like_a manner_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o to_o the_o chylus_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o command_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o before_o it_o have_v enter_v the_o vein_n it_o be_v not_o force_v by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o consequent_o do_v not_o circulate_a thus_o the_o chylus_n contain_v in_o the_o milky_a mesenteric_a and_o pectoral_a vessel_n be_v thrust_v forward_o by_o the_o compressure_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o other_o part_n but_o be_v not_o move_v further_a forward_o by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o long_o as_o it_o have_v not_o enter_v the_o vein_n so_o the_o chylus_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o milky_a vessel_n into_o the_o breast_n circulate_v no_o far_o but_o like_o milk_n be_v either_o suck_v or_o flow_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n out_o of_o the_o teat_n but_o if_o any_o part_n of_o it_o there_o enter_v the_o mamillary_n vein_n that_o same_o still_o retain_v the_o form_n of_o milk_n or_o chylus_n be_v convey_v together_o with_o the_o vein-blood_n to_o the_o heart_n wherein_o be_v dilate_v present_o it_o lose_v the_o form_n of_o chylus_n or_o milk_n and_o assume_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n at_o first_o more_o crude_a or_o less_o spirituous_a but_o afterward_o to_o be_v more_o and_o more_o perfect_v by_o several_a passage_n '_o through_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o circulate_a through_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o the_o form_n of_o chylus_n but_o in_o the_o form_n of_o blood_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o similitude_n with_o the_o chylus_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v no_o chylus_n to_o be_v find_v or_o that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o artery_n in_o like_a manner_n neither_o do_v the_o chylus_n circulate_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n towards_o the_o cheesecake_n or_o amnion_n as_o neither_o do_v it_o in_o some_o woman_n not_o with_o child_n but_o flow_v likewise_o to_o the_o flux_n womb_n be_v corrupt_v and_o putrefy_v about_o the_o womb_n and_o flow_v forth_o with_o more_o or_o less_o ill_a smell_n according_a as_o its_o corruption_n be_v more_o or_o less_o which_o be_v most_o probable_a to_o be_v the_o most_o obvious_a cause_n of_o uterine_n flux_n also_o the_o chylus_n that_o sometime_o flow_v to_o the_o urinary_a bladder_n can_v circulate_v all_o which_o thing_n be_v consider_v we_o must_v conclude_v at_o once_o that_o the_o chylus_n do_v not_o circulate_a through_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o that_o enter_v the_o vein_n it_o retain_v the_o form_n of_o chylus_n only_o so_o far_o as_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o lose_v its_o form_n upon_o the_o dilatation_n as_o for_o the_o serum_fw-la this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o circulate_a but_o when_o it_o enter_v the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n for_o no_o humour_n circulate_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n till_o after_o they_o have_v enter_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o heart_n command_n and_o become_v subject_a to_o its_o motion_n but_o so_o long_o as_o they_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o mover_n such_o as_o be_v the_o peristaltic_a motion_n of_o the_o stomach_n gut_n and_o other_o part_n and_o the_o compressure_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o never_o circulate_v as_o the_o serum_fw-la when_o have_v pass_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o heart_n empire_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o ureter_n and_o bladder_n and_o the_o flegmatic_a lympha_fw-la when_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o choroidal_a fold_n it_o come_v to_o be_v deposit_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n circulate_v no_o more_o though_o it_o circulate_v before_o when_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o heart_n see_v the_o 9th_o table_n i._o in_o the_o heart_n be_v these_o part_n to_o heart_n be_v special_o consider_v two_o little_a ear_n two_o ventricles_n with_o a_o middle_a septum_fw-la that_o distinguish_v they_o eleven_o valve_n and_o four_o large_a vessel_n of_o which_o two_o adhere_v to_o the_o right_a ventricle_n the_o hollow_a vein_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n and_o two_o adhere_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n the_o pulmonary_a vein_n and_o the_o aorta_fw-mi artery_n now_o let_v we_o we_o see_v in_o what_o order_n the_o make_n of_o that_o enliven_a nectar_n proceed_v in_o this_o warehouse_n of_o sanguification_n to_o which_o purpose_n we_o shall_v produce_v the_o several_a part_n in_o that_o order_n as_o nature_n make_v use_v of_o they_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o office_n ii_o the_o little_a ear_n be_v as_o it_o be_v ear_n appendix_n to_o the_o heart_n seat_v on_o both_o side_n at_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n before_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n carry_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o ventricles_n and_o from_o some_o sort_n of_o likeness_n to_o the_o ear_n call_v the_o little_a ear_n of_o the_o heart_n iii_o they_o
stop_v in_o that_o first_o concoction_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o proceed_v far_o in_o the_o public_a concoction_n and_o thus_o the_o foresay_a new_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v sufficient_o refute_v notwithstanding_o charleton_n have_v show_v himself_o so_o obstinate_a in_o its_o defence_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o glisson_n use_v the_o same_o word_n and_o argument_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o far_a refutation_n of_o he_o although_o he_o assert_v the_o sole_a quantity_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o its_o motion_n and_o therein_o seem_v to_o differ_v something_o from_o glisson_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o blood_n vital_a spirit_n and_o nutrition_n i._o the_o blood_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o french_a du_fw-fr sangue_fw-fr by_o the_o italian_n sangue_fw-fr by_o the_o german_n blut_n by_o the_o english_a blood_n and_o by_o the_o low_a dutch_a bloet_n and_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v admire_v at_o there_o be_v no_o synonimous_a word_n by_o which_o that_o humour_n may_v be_v absolute_o signify_v among_o the_o latin_n indeed_o the_o word_n cruor_fw-la be_v frequent_o use_v but_o that_o word_n do_v not_o absolute_o signify_v blood_n but_o only_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v from_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n or_o corrupt_a blood_n or_o such_o as_o remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n after_o death_n so_o likewise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a and_o grumus_n in_o the_o latin_a signify_v clot_a blood_n ii_o now_o blood_n be_v a_o red_a juice_n make_v definition_n in_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o the_o chylus_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n iii_o its_o substance_n consist_v of_o two_o substance_n several_a juice_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la so_o unite_v in_o the_o serum_fw-la itself_o through_o several_a concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n as_o to_o become_v one_o bloody_a mass_n together_o iv._o one_o of_o these_o juice_n be_v sulphury_a juice_n though_o malpigius_n not_o dream_v of_o sulphur_n call_v the_o same_o juice_n every_o where_o fatness_n the_o other_o salt_n the_o one_o somewhat_o fatty_a oily_a and_o viscous_a the_o other_o altogether_o different_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o fatness_n i_o call_v they_o juice_n so_o far_o as_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n in_o fusion_n concur_v to_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o in_o dissolution_n they_o can_v be_v well_o mingle_v without_o loss_n and_o tumult_n for_o fat_a with_o watery_a salt_n never_o mix_v well_o unless_o some_o mercury_n intervene_v so_o familiar_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o that_o both_o may_v be_v exact_o mix_v as_o well_o with_o it_o as_o in_o it_o this_o mercury_n be_v the_o serum_fw-la as_o in_o which_o the_o more_o watery_a particle_n of_o both_o the_o say_a juice_n be_v dissolve_v and_o mix_v by_o concoction_n and_o hence_o that_o be_v constitute_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o watery_a part_n of_o the_o element_n alone_o but_o also_o out_o of_o some_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n melt_v therein_o by_o concoction_n and_o so_o it_o partake_v of_o a_o certain_a middle_a nature_n so_o that_o therein_o there_o may_v be_v a_o convenient_a mixture_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o union_n of_o the_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n juice_n these_o particle_n be_v discern_v by_o the_o saltish_a savour_n of_o the_o sweat_n and_o urine_n the_o sulphury_a by_o the_o smell_n of_o both_o the_o one_o by_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o urine_n by_o chemistry_n the_o other_o for_o that_o stale_a urine_n be_v heat_v at_o the_o fire_n the_o exhaling_a vapour_n present_o burn_v when_o it_o come_v near_o the_o fire_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o say_v serum_fw-la be_v mix_v in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n and_o well_o concoct_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juice_n for_o if_o it_o be_v too_o little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o the_o active_a principle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a juice_n close_o too_o strict_o together_o and_o too_o vehement_o exagitate_v and_o combat_v one_o with_o another_o and_o in_o that_o mutual_a conflict_n waste_v and_o corrupt_a one_o another_o whence_o the_o body_n either_o deprive_v of_o nourishment_n consume_v away_o or_o else_o upon_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n fall_v into_o disease_n and_o die_v but_o if_o either_o a_o too_o watery_a serum_fw-la or_o over-raw_a abound_v than_o the_o say_v active_a principle_n be_v too_o much_o eloin_v and_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o and_o their_o combination_n become_v too_o loose_a so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o agitate_v each_o other_o and_o hence_o the_o blood_n be_v over-moist_a and_o subject_a to_o corruption_n the_o whole_a body_n that_o be_v nourish_v with_o such_o blood_n grow_v weak_a and_o infirm_a now_o that_o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o these_o principle_n be_v easy_o demonstrate_v for_o that_o â—…ulphur_n be_v in_o it_o the_o many_o oily_a sweâ—…t_a â—…at_a and_o sulphury_a nourishment_n that_o we_o 〈◊〉_d sufficient_o declare_v out_o of_o which_o nothing_o else_o but_o something_o sulphury_a can_v be_v extract_v by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o this_o far_a also_o for_o that_o we_o find_v that_o the_o most_o fat_a and_o sulphury_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n which_o receive_v their_o softneâ—…s_n oiliness_n and_o tenderness_n from_o sulphur_n that_o there_o be_v salt_n likewise_o in_o it_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o salt-meat_n which_o we_o feed_v upon_o from_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n by_o chemistry_n and_o from_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v in_o the_o urine_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n together_o with_o the_o superfluous_a serum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v in_o it_o be_v visible_a to_o the_o eye_n there_o be_v some_o also_o that_o add_v earth_n to_o the_o other_o principle_n but_o see_v that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o remainder_n of_o thick_a salt_n very_o crude_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v dissolve_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o peculiar_a principle_n as_o be_v that_o which_o can_v be_v melt_v and_o dissolve_v by_o concoction_n but_o by_o a_o long_a and_o vehement_a heat_n like_o another_o crude_a tartareous_a salt_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o brick_n make_v of_o earth_n and_o bake_v in_o the_o kiln_n for_o the_o brick_n next_o the_o fire_n through_o the_o vehemence_n of_o a_o continue_a fire_n melt_v and_o run_v like_o thick_a glass_n in_o this_o mixture_n of_o a_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n juice_n in_o the_o serum_fw-la the_o sulphury_a juice_n contribute_v a_o strong_a and_o swift_a activity_n but_o the_o salt_n juice_n constitute_v the_o primary_n mass_n as_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o fix_a nature_n hinder_v the_o easy_a dissolution_n of_o the_o sulphury_a juice_n mix_v and_o blend_v with_o it_o and_o so_o retard_v the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n and_o resist_v corruption_n stench_n and_o inflammation_n and_o be_v prone_a to_o fixation_n thence_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o blood_n be_v inâ—…used_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n become_v a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o coagulate_v therein_o and_o adhere_v and_o be_v assimilate_v to_o it_o here_o arise_v a_o notable_a doubt_n to_o doubt_n be_v consider_v see_v these_o fat_a or_o oily_a and_o sulphury_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o other_o and_o so_o seem_v able_a to_o promote_v the_o salt_n part_n to_o a_o strong_a activity_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o fat_a people_n in_o who_o the_o sulphury_a oily_a part_n abound_v in_o great_a quantity_n there_o happen_v less_o agility_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o less_o activity_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o that_o they_o be_v general_o slothful_a and_o sleepy_a and_o more_o trouble_v with_o drowsiness_n apoplexy_n and_o short_a breath_n than_o lean_a people_n this_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o that_o in_o such_o people_n the_o oily_a sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v too_o much_o abound_v above_o the_o salt_n and_o too_o much_o enfold_v and_o blunt_v they_o with_o their_o greasy_a oiliness_n so_o that_o they_o can_v boil_v be_v attenuate_v and_o be_v make_v spirituous_a and_o hence_o they_o be_v less_o fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n in_o convenient_a and_o sufficient_a quantity_n so_o that_o the_o animal_n operation_n grow_v dull_a and_o heavy_a and_o soporiferous_a effect_n prevail_v moreover_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n themselves_o assuage_n and_o lose_v its_o vigour_n unless_o there_o happen_v a_o effervescency_n in_o the_o blood_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o sharp_a salt_n particle_n and_o through_o the_o strong_a and_o small_a particle_n among_o themselves_o a_o fierce_a heat_n be_v raise_v which_o
part_n because_o moreover_o there_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o a_o heat_n that_o prey_v upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n 11._o all_o the_o several_a part_n ought_v to_o be_v nourish_v with_o a_o certain_a juice_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v first_o form_v but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o their_o growth_n and_o nourishment_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o seed_n all_o which_o be_v thus_o conclude_v charleton_n at_o last_o produce_v a_o similitude_n between_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n and_o that_o fermentaceous_a flame_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o conclude_v the_o use_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o lamp_n of_o the_o flame_n of_o life_n and_o the_o next_o matter_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o first_o that_o charleton_n great_o refutation_n mistake_v while_o he_o presuppose_v that_o all_o the_o part_n must_v be_v nourish_v with_o impure_a melan_n holy_a if_o they_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n for_o it_o have_v be_v show_v already_o that_o the_o nourishment_n must_v be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o various_a nature_n of_o the_o part_n while_o some_o be_v nourish_v with_o a_o cruder_n other_o a_o more_o temperate_a other_o with_o a_o hot_a and_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o all_o those_o part_n be_v always_o in_o the_o blood_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o excess_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o then_o there_o happen_v either_o a_o atrophy_n or_o a_o cachexy_n beside_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o melancholic_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o call_v a_o impure_a juice_n but_o only_o a_o thick_a juice_n and_o which_o upon_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o more_o spirituous_a part_n be_v not_o easy_o exalt_v again_o to_o a_o far_a spirituosity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o bowel_n that_o concoct_v and_o prepare_v the_o ferment_n which_o bowel_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a soundness_n by_o proper_a remedy_n than_o the_o blood_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o just_a spirituosity_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n the_o hypochondriacal_a affection_n the_o scurvy_a and_o other_o melancholic_a disease_n be_v cure_v by_o remedy_n corroborate_n the_o bowel_n dissolve_v the_o fixedness_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o sublime_v they_o to_o spirituosity_n last_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v several_a part_n that_o require_v this_o same_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o their_o nourishment_n to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n to_o which_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o come_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n innumerable_a bloody_a spot_n be_v to_o be_v see_v bud_v forth_o the_o sinew_n admit_v blood_n which_o flow_v to_o they_o through_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o vessel_n creep_v through_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o bone_n pass_v artery_n and_o vein_n to_o the_o innermost_a spongy_a substance_n and_o to_o the_o marrow_n and_o their_o periostia_n be_v wash_v on_o the_o outside_n every_o way_n by_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o three_o i_o say_v that_o as_o for_o lean_a man_n though_o they_o abound_v with_o blood_n yet_o the_o bulk_n of_o their_o body_n do_v not_o increase_v so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a and_o sharp_a heat_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o violent_a heat_n quick_o dissipate_v whatever_n be_v assimilate_v contrary_a to_o what_o befall_v fat_a man_n who_o have_v less_o heat_n and_o acrimony_n in_o their_o blood_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o their_o less_o quantity_n there_o be_v more_o oppose_v than_o dissipate_v to_o the_o four_o i_o answer_v man_n may_v be_v starve_v two_o way_n to_o death_n first_o when_o the_o body_n be_v full_a of_o evil_a juice_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o vitiate_a blood_n abound_v in_o the_o vessel_n for_o in_o such_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v frequent_o supply_v with_o new_a and_o good_a juice_n to_o comfort_n and_o cherish_v iâ—…_n so_o that_o it_o famine_n be_v not_o the_o occasion_n of_o death_n yet_o the_o blood_n become_v more_o hot_a more_o sharp_a or_o some_o other_o way_n more_o corrupt_a the_o â—…eart_n must_v be_v overwhelm_v with_o bad_a humour_n though_o there_o be_v store_n of_o blood_n remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n for_o it_o be_v not_o quantity_n alone_o but_o good_a quality_n that_o be_v require_v for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n second_o because_o that_o as_o well_o in_o sound_n as_o deprave_a constitution_n of_o body_n the_o blood_n be_v waste_v by_o long_a famine_n for_o though_o those_o that_o die_v famish_a have_v much_o blood_n remain_v in_o their_o vessel_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v too_o little_a to_o suffice_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o all_o the_o part_n and_o bowel_n be_v weaken_a death_n ensue_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o novemb_n 1656._o upon_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o person_n that_o have_v starve_v himself_o to_o death_n i_o can_v discover_v in_o he_o no_o mesaraic_a intercostal_n or_o other_o lesser_a vein_n because_o they_o be_v quite_o empty_v so_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o three_o spoonful_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v altogether_o empty_v in_o novemb_n 1660._o we_o dissect_v another_o person_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o long_a want_n of_o appetite_n have_v waste_v himself_o to_o death_n in_o who_o we_o find_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n exhaust_v after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n so_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o two_o spoonful_n in_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o aorta_fw-la to_o the_o five_o i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o untruth_n that_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o lose_v its_o redness_n in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o part_n incline_v to_o white_a for_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o that_o it_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o its_o pore_n the_o innumerable_a bloody_a spot_n every_o where_o conspicuous_a in_o a_o dissect_a skull_n do_v show_v and_o yet_o the_o brain_n be_v white_a moreover_o i_o say_v that_o the_o red_a colour_n be_v easy_o perpetuate_v by_o the_o specific_a concoction_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o circulate_v blood_n because_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n ready_o concur_v with_o the_o salt_n and_o mix_v with_o spirituosity_n be_v as_o easy_o unite_v but_o in_o the_o blood_n that_o already_o stop_v in_o the_o part_n for_o nutrition_n that_o colour_n be_v easy_o change_v again_o by_o another_o specific_a concoction_n of_o the_o part_n incline_v to_o white_a when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v again_o separate_v from_o the_o salt_n or_o mingle_v after_o another_o manner_n last_o i_o add_v that_o in_o the_o blood_n beside_o the_o red_a particle_n there_o be_v many_o white_a and_o other_o particle_n of_o various_a colour_n which_o the_o intense_a redness_n do_v so_o conceal_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v discover_v but_o in_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o red_a wine_n there_o lie_v hide_v a_o most_o limpid_a spirit_n and_o a_o watery_a pellucid_a part_n who_o lympid_a colour_n however_o be_v not_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o wine_n but_o present_o appear_v upon_o distillation_n to_o the_o six_o i_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o some_o man_n be_v over-salt_n sharp_a thick_a or_o corrupt_v who_o therefore_o be_v not_o relieve_v by_o medicine_n unless_o nature_n be_v first_o relieve_v by_o let_v out_o some_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o that_o blood_n that_o she_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o digest_v the_o new_a juice_n of_o nourishment_n and_o convert_v they_o into_o pure_a blood_n whereby_o the_o better_a to_o nourish_v the_o body_n in_o due_a manner_n and_o such_o no_o question_n be_v that_o person_n cure_v by_o hypocrates_n with_o frequent_a blood-letting_a to_o the_o seven_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o always_o and_o necessary_o require_v a_o unctuosity_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o nutrition_n of_o all_o part_n whatever_o but_o such_o a_o aptitude_n as_o agree_v with_o all_o and_o every_o the_o part_n which_o aptitude_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o unctuosity_n alone_o as_o be_v before_o say_v to_o the_o eight_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o blood_n consider_v in_o the_o whole_a seem_v indeed_o dissimilar_v from_o many_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o consider_v in_o its_o particle_n contain_v in_o itself_o what_o be_v like_a to_o every_o part_n there_o be_v no_o part_n which_o be_v not_o compose_v of_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o mercury_n various_o mix_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o
he_o have_v observe_v certain_a diminutive_a lymphatic_a vessel_n creep_v along_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o also_o frederic_n ruisch_n affirm_v he_o have_v see_v and_o farthâ—…r_o that_o they_o empty_v their_o liquor_n into_o the_o subclavial_a axillary_a and_o jugular_a vein_n xix_o little_o diminutive_a nerve_n nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o six_o pair_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o external_a membrane_n only_o but_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v to_o teâ—…d_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n and_o bâ—…rtholin_n have_v always_o observe_v they_o to_o accompany_v the_o bronchia_fw-la from_o the_o hinder_a part_n beside_o a_o little_a branch_n that_o creep_v through_o the_o outward_a membrane_n from_o the_o forepart_n thomas_n willis_n assert_n that_o those_o little_a nerve_n together_o with_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n be_v distribute_v through_o the_o whole_a lung_n and_o â—…each_v both_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o bronchia_fw-la the_o vein_n and_o artery_n send_v their_o branch_n every_o way_n but_o i_o can_v persuade_v myself_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o nerve_n disperse_v through_o since_o reason_n teach_v we_o they_o must_v be_v very_o few_o and_o very_o small_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o obtuse_a feel_n of_o that_o bowel_v as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v riolanus_n and_o regius_n indeed_o allow_v to_o its_o exterior_a tunicle_n a_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o feel_v as_o derive_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o experience_n as_o we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v xx._n the_o office_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v to_o office_n be_v serviceable_a for_o respiration_n xxi_o now_o respiration_n be_v a_o alternative_a what_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o breast_n by_o which_o the_o cold_a external_a air_n be_v now_o force_v into_o the_o lung_n and_o then_o cast_v forth_o again_o together_o with_o the_o steam_n and_o vapour_n that_o by_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o it_o together_o with_o the_o serous_a vapour_n exhale_v through_o the_o thin_a tunicle_n of_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n from_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n drive_v forward_o into_o the_o lung_n and_o collect_v together_o in_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o vesicles_n that_o the_o hot_a blood_n spirituous_a and_o dilate_a into_o a_o thin_a breath_n proceed_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v refrigerated_a and_o somewhat_o condense_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o many_o serous_a vapour_n separate_v from_o it_o that_o so_o it_o may_v more_o ready_o descend_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o be_v dilate_v and_o spiritualise_v anew_o and_o be_v wrought_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n xxii_o for_o because_o the_o blood_n break_v end_n forth_o from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n be_v much_o dilate_v very_a light_n and_o require_v twenty_o time_n a_o large_a room_n than_o condense_v blood_n which_o the_o left_a ventricle_n can_v afford_v hence_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o that_o same_o vapour_n seal_v up_o be_v again_o condense_v into_o the_o thickness_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o become_v heavy_a partly_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o being_n more_o heavy_a it_o may_v descend_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n partly_o that_o be_v by_o that_o mean_n more_o compact_v it_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v comprehend_v by_o that_o ventricle_n and_o so_o be_v dilate_v anew_o for_o as_o in_o chemical_a still_n the_o liquor_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o thin_a vapour_n can_v be_v contain_v in_o so_o small_a a_o room_n or_o vessel_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o before_o attenuation_n nor_o can_v be_v gather_v together_o and_o again_o distil_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n of_o spirit_n till_o that_o vapour_n light_v into_o a_o cold_a alembic_n be_v again_o condense_v into_o water_n and_o flow_v through_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o alembic_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o another_o vessel_n and_o after_o that_o to_o be_v again_o distil_v so_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v rarifyd_v and_o become_v spirituous_a of_o necessity_n must_v be_v some_o what_o condense_v again_o by_o the_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o air_n suck_v in_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v so_o make_v more_o ponderous_a and_o possess_v less_o room_n it_o may_v flow_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o refresh_v the_o fervent_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o new_a refreshment_n moreover_o beside_o the_o foresay_a refrigeration_n the_o cool_a suck'd-in_a air_n afford_v another_o benefit_n that_o it_o press_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o small_a pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o small_a little_a vein_n the_o blood_n which_o be_v thrust_v forward_o into_o the_o lung_n and_o by_o the_o say_a refrigeration_n prepare_v for_o defluxion_n and_o now_o ready_a to_o go_v forth_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o distension_n of_o the_o whole_a bowel_v and_o consequent_o the_o great_a compression_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o from_o these_o artery_n drive_v it_o forward_o through_o the_o great_a pulmonary_a vein_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o so_o little_a blood_n stay_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o little_a be_v find_v therein_o when_o a_o man_n be_v dead_a xxiii_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_v what_o strangle_v it_o be_v that_o kill_v those_o that_o be_v hang_v or_o strangle_v for_o beside_o that_o the_o serous_a or_o as_o other_o say_v fuliginous_a vapour_n for_o defect_n of_o respiration_n be_v not_o dissipate_v the_o spirituous_a and_o boil_a blood_n force_v into_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o refrigerated_a nor_o condense_v whence_o the_o lung_n be_v overfill_v and_o distend_v with_o a_o over-abounding_a vaporous_a spirit_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o no_o more_o air_n can_v be_v force_v into_o a_o bladder_n which_o be_v full_a already_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extreme_a lightness_n nothing_o or_o very_o little_a can_v descend_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n so_o that_o it_o want_v new_a nourishment_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o pour_v into_o the_o aorta_n and_o so_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o heart_n faint_v away_o for_o a_o double_a reason_n and_o then_o the_o blood_n not_o flow_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o and_o by_o the_o brain_n cease_v its_o function_n and_o generate_v no_o more_o animal_n spirit_n or_o force_v they_o to_o the_o part_n and_o so_o the_o sense_n and_o motion_n of_o all_o the_o part_n fail_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a why_o in_o a_o stove_n stove_n that_o be_v overheat_v many_o time_n we_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n because_o the_o air_n be_v suck_v in_o can_v sufficient_o condense_a the_o vaporous_a blood_n for_o want_v of_o cold_a so_o that_o the_o lung_n become_v fill_v with_o that_o blood_n and_o afford_v but_o little_a or_o no_o condense_v blood_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n to_o be_v dilate_v anew_o xxiv_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n respiration_n of_o respiration_n it_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o animal_n which_o have_v but_o one_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n have_v no_o lung_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o birth_n do_v not_o breathe_v in_o the_o womb_n be_v because_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o lung_n from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n so_o that_o it_o want_v no_o condensation_n in_o the_o middle_a way_n or_o compression_n make_v by_o inspiration_n only_o the_o lung_n grow_v for_o future_a uses_n and_o then_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o fetch_v our_o breath_n quick_a when_o the_o blood_n be_v heat_v by_o fever_n or_o exercise_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n as_o when_o we_o suck_v in_o a_o hot_a air_n be_v this_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o frequent_a respiration_n there_o may_v be_v a_o swift_a and_o more_o convenient_a refrigeration_n and_o condensation_n of_o the_o blood_n xxv_o but_o the_o say_a refrigeration_n cool_v do_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o lung_n because_o the_o air_n breathe_v in_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o hot_a blood_n force_v from_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n as_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o ent_n and_o deusingius_n and_o be_v still_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o other_o philosopher_n at_o this_o day_n but_o because_o the_o cool_a air_n enter_v the_o bronchia_fw-la and_o bladdery_n substance_n of_o the_o lung_n cool_v the_o whole_a lung_n as_o also_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o its_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n as_o wine_n contain_v in_o glass-bottle_n and_o set_v in_o cold_a water_n or_o snow_n be_v cool_v without_o any_o mixture_n either_o of_o the_o snow_n or_o water_n some_o indeed_o think_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o much_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o suck'd-in_a air_n which_o be_v mix_v
of_o the_o whole_a lung_n because_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o air_n suck_v in_o oppress_v its_o vessel_n to_o which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o chylus_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n present_o lose_v the_o form_n of_o chylus_n and_o become_v blood_n so_o that_o nothing_o of_o the_o chylus_n enter_v the_o lung_n to_o be_v there_o ferment_v but_o that_o the_o vaporous_a blood_n enter_v the_o lung_n make_v of_o the_o chylus_n dilate_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v therein_o somewhat_o condense_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n suck_v in_o and_o to_o be_v attenuate_v out_o of_o vapour_n into_o liquor_n by_o the_o force_n of_o these_o reason_n several_z other_z of_o thurston_n argument_n may_v be_v easy_o confute_v which_o he_o deduce_v from_o exercise_n asthma_n and_o the_o boylean_a engine_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o opinion_n xxxi_o therefore_o it_o remain_v unquestionable_a conclusion_n that_o respiration_n no_o way_n conduce_v towards_o the_o make_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o lung_n nor_o for_o the_o respiration_n mixture_n or_o circumvolution_n of_o it_o but_o only_o for_o its_o refrigeration_n which_o be_v apparent_a far_o from_o hence_o for_o that_o if_o the_o refrigeration_n require_v in_o the_o lung_n can_v be_v effect_v by_o any_o cool_a thing_n or_o cold_a come_v any_o other_o way_n to_o the_o lung_n respiration_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o aught_o to_o cease_v for_o a_o time_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o many_o example_n to_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o question_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v live_v without_o respiration_n xxxii_o the_o secondary_a use_n of_o the_o lung_n lung_n be_v in_o expiration_n to_o enable_v the_o spirit_n to_o send_v forth_o vocal_a sound_n and_o to_o cough_n xxxiii_o but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o passive_a lung_n in_o reference_n to_o dilatation_n and_o constriction_n which_o happen_v in_o respiration_n be_v not_o active_a but_o passive_a hence_o galen_n assign_v no_o action_n at_o all_o to_o it_o because_o this_o bowel_v be_v not_o move_v of_o itself_o in_o its_o proper_a breathe_v motion_n but_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o the_o lung_n on_o both_o side_n be_v firm_o knit_v and_o fasten_v to_o the_o pleura_fw-la for_o in_o such_o man_n it_o will_v be_v hinder_v by_o its_o connexion_n in_o that_o motion_n whereas_o they_o feel_v no_o hindrance_n in_o respiration_n because_o the_o lung_n be_v dilate_v and_o draw_v together_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n xxxiv_o platerus_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o also_o riolanus_n who_o believe_v the_o lung_n in_o moderate_a respiration_n to_o be_v move_v by_o their_o own_o motion_n proceed_v from_o their_o innate_a force_n without_o any_o manifest_a motion_n of_o the_o breast_n nay_o in_o apoplectic_o where_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o the_o muscle_n be_v abolish_v the_o lung_n be_v not_o only_o move_v of_o themselves_o but_o also_o by_o their_o own_o motion_n move_v the_o breast_n and_o in_o dog_n also_o and_o in_o other_o live_a creature_n if_o the_o whole_a thorax_n shall_v be_v open_v of_o a_o sudden_a so_o that_o the_o muscle_n can_v conduce_v nothing_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n yet_o the_o lung_n be_v to_o be_v see_v move_v violent_o upward_o and_o downward_o for_o all_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n averrhoe_v believe_v of_o old_a who_o produce_v this_o argument_n for_o its_o confirmation_n if_o respiration_n say_v he_o which_o be_v perpetual_a shall_v follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o breast_n than_o there_o will_v be_v a_o perpetual_a violent_a motion_n in_o our_o breast_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v absurd_a and_o therefore_o the_o former_a sennertus_n also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n the_o lung_n say_v he_o be_v move_v by_o their_o proper_a power_n and_o the_o lung_n and_o thorax_n be_v move_v together_o because_o they_o conspire_v to_o one_o end_n the_o lung_n be_v dilate_v by_o a_o innate_a force_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v more_o convenient_o and_o find_v room_n wherein_o to_o be_v dilate_v when_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v the_o animal_n faculty_n also_o move_v the_o breast_n xxxv_o to_o these_o difficulty_n i_o refutation_n answer_v that_o the_o two_o first_o assertion_n be_v false_a in_o regard_n that_o no_o man_n can_v breathe_v when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o abdomen_fw-la cease_v altogether_o neither_o can_v any_o such_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n be_v find_v wherein_o the_o lung_n do_v move_v the_o thorax_n remain_v unmoveable_a for_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o experience_n of_o every_o man_n for_o though_o in_o apoplectics_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thorax_n be_v not_o altogether_o abolish_v but_o only_o impair_v yet_o when_o it_o cease_v altogether_o respiration_n cease_v and_o the_o party_n die_v as_o always_o the_o breathe_v motion_n of_o the_o lung_n perish_v when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o thorax_n cease_v neither_o be_v that_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v see_v in_o live_a dog_n upon_o the_o sudden_a open_n of_o the_o thorax_n a_o breathe_a motion_n which_o happen_v with_o the_o expansion_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o a_o accidental_a motion_n raise_v by_o the_o diaphragma_n as_o draw_v with_o it_o upward_a and_o downward_o the_o annex_v mediastinum_fw-la of_o the_o lung_n adhere_v to_o it_o but_o without_o any_o dilatation_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o respiration_n nor_o any_o air_n admit_v to_o the_o argument_n of_o averrhoe_n i_o answer_v that_o whatever_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o another_o part_n do_v not_o of_o necessity_n follow_v by_o violence_n for_o then_o the_o natural_a and_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o brain_n be_v to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v perpetual_a violent_a motion_n because_o they_o perpetual_o proceed_v from_o and_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n beside_o that_o be_v no_o violent_a motion_n that_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o customary_a course_n of_o nature_n although_o it_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o another_o part_n but_o that_o which_o be_v preternatural_a and_o disorderly_a as_o happen_v in_o a_o convulsion_n last_o for_o a_o conclusion_n i_o add_v that_o not_o only_o the_o firm_a connexion_n of_o the_o lung_n with_o the_o pleura_fw-la but_o also_o experience_v itself_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o breathe_v motion_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o spontaneous_a for_o do_v but_o open_v the_o thorax_n of_o a_o live_a animal_n on_o each_o side_n the_o breathe_v motion_n in_o the_o lung_n of_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n cease_v there_o be_v a_o free_a passage_n for_o the_o air_n through_o the_o wound_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n so_o that_o in_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o thorax_n the_o air_n do_v not_o necessary_o enter_v into_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o rough_a artery_n and_o distend_v it_o to_o fill_v the_o concavity_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o cessation_n of_o motion_n will_v not_o happen_v if_o the_o lung_n shall_v move_v of_o themselves_o for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v why_o it_o shall_v be_v less_o dilate_v upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o breast_n than_o when_o it_o be_v shut_v which_o sufficient_o refute_v the_o opinion_n of_o sennertus_n who_o believe_v that_o the_o lung_n be_v fill_v like_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o because_o they_o be_v dilate_v for_o by_o the_o foresay_a open_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o dilate_v of_o themselves_o see_v that_o by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o air_n be_v compel_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o a_o vacuum_n to_o enter_v the_o rough_a artery_n and_o so_o to_o fill_v and_o dilate_v the_o lung_n xxxvi_o from_o this_o opinion_n of_o averrhois_n head_n and_o our_o own_o aristotle_n dissent_v who_o teach_v that_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v by_o the_o heart_n in_o which_o particular_a hoffman_n also_o agree_v with_o he_o this_o other_o as_o stiff_o deny_v and_o other_o as_o bad_o interpret_v of_o the_o breathe_v motion_n but_o the_o mistake_v of_o all_o side_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o distinguish_v between_o the_o natural_a motion_n which_o the_o heart_n contribute_v to_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o breathe_v motion_n which_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n for_o that_o the_o heart_n do_v contribute_v some_o certain_a small_a motion_n to_o the_o lung_n be_v most_o certain_a for_o when_o the_o dilate_a blood_n be_v force_v through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o lung_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n reason_n itself_o show_v we_o that_o the_o lung_n be_v move_v and_o heave_v as_o for_o the_o same_o
from_o all_o part_n in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n than_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o it_o for_o on_o the_o outside_n thousand_o of_o little_a branch_n of_o artery_n empty_a a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n partly_o into_o the_o ash-coloured_a cortex_fw-la enfold_v the_o brain_n in_o who_o little_a kernel_n apt_a particle_n be_v separate_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n from_o those_o that_o be_v unapt_a and_o suck_v up_o by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o little_a fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n extend_v into_o the_o cortex_fw-la partly_o enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o moreover_o on_o the_o inside_n also_o in_o the_o three_o ventricle_n that_o there_o be_v infinite_a slender_a branch_n insert_v from_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n into_o the_o white_a pithy_a substance_n and_o which_o stick_n and_o cling_v to_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o those_o who_o have_v prudent_o examine_v that_o ventricle_n and_o gentle_o lift_v up_o the_o fornix_n or_o arch_n for_o than_o they_o may_v perceive_v innumerable_a little_a branch_n of_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n stick_v to_o and_o enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o fornix_n the_o furrow_a monticle_n the_o stone_n and_o buttock_n and_o pour_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o it_o the_o thin_a blood_n free_v by_o the_o little_a kernel_n of_o the_o fold_n from_o a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o viscous_a serum_fw-la which_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o substance_n be_v see_v to_o start_v as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o invisible_a vessel_n as_o out_o of_o the_o pore_n moreover_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n shall_v be_v generate_v in_o that_o part_n out_o of_o which_o they_o may_v most_o convenient_o either_o flow_v or_o be_v thrust_v forward_o into_o the_o nerve_n but_o such_o a_o part_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n which_o as_o be_v altogether_o fibrous_a and_o continuous_a with_o the_o nerve_n have_v also_o pory_n fiber_n continuous_a with_o they_o into_o which_o by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o follow_v its_o dilatation_n those_o spirit_n may_v commodious_o be_v squeeze_v forward_o last_o the_o soul_n make_v use_v of_o the_o ministry_n of_o these_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v generate_v and_o contain_v in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o soul_n reside_v but_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o reside_v in_o empty_a cavity_n or_o ventricles_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o excrementitious_a filth_n but_o in_o solid_a live_a part_n therefore_o as_o it_o reside_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o other_o part_n so_o likewise_o in_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n where_o it_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o from_o thence_o it_o send_v every_o way_n at_o she_o own_o pleasure_n through_o the_o nerve_n x._o this_o opinion_n two_o great_a difficulty_n objection_n seem_v to_o oppose_v 1._o because_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o other_o heavy_a drowsiness_n proceed_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o eminent_a physician_n from_o a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o hinder_v their_o influx_n out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o pith_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o obstruction_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o pith_n or_o its_o compression_n happen_v through_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o obstruction_n or_o compression_n will_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n or_o that_o same_o lethargic_a drowsiness_n if_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o ventricles_n or_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n but_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o 2._o because_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o spirit_n determinate_v by_o the_o mind_n will_v not_o be_v complete_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o but_o in_o the_o common_a sensory_a which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o brain_n itself_o this_o the_o catalepsis_fw-la plain_o show_v we_o wherein_o the_o spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n into_o the_o nerve_n but_o no_o new_a determination_n of_o they_o follow_v because_o of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o common_a sensory_a xi_o the_o first_o difficulty_n be_v easy_o brain_n remove_v if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v more_o narrow_o pry_v into_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n we_o have_v at_o large_a inform_v you_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v by_o the_o perpetual_a &_o first_o mover_n of_o our_o body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o heart_n dilate_v the_o whole_a brain_n by_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n into_o its_o substance_n which_o upon_o the_o cessation_n of_o that_o impulse_n present_o fall_v again_o and_o so_o by_o compression_n force_v the_o spirit_n contain_v in_o it_o further_o into_o the_o nerve_n xii_o now_o if_o through_o any_o cause_n apoplexy_n as_o obstruction_n or_o compression_n etc._n etc._n the_o artery_n happen_v to_o be_v streighten_v through_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v push_v forward_o and_o flow_v into_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o free_a access_n of_o the_o blood_n force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o brain_n be_v foreslow_v or_o obstruct_v then_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o matter_n proper_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v very_o small_a whence_o happen_v not_o only_o a_o generation_n of_o very_a few_o spirit_n and_o a_o weak_a impulse_n of_o they_o into_o the_o nerve_n now_o in_o regard_n that_o few_o spirit_n and_o those_o weak_o impulse_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o the_o sensory_a organ_n who_o action_n be_v also_o perform_v by_o the_o continual_a and_o suffice_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o necessity_n there_o follow_v a_o deep_a drowsiness_n or_o rest_n of_o the_o animal_n action_n which_o drowsiness_n be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o but_o if_o those_o artery_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n flow_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o artery_n of_o the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n nay_o the_o carotid_v artery_n themselves_o be_v of_o a_o sudden_a strong_o compress_v and_o obstruct_v by_o the_o sudden_a fall_n of_o thick_a phlegm_n collect_v in_o the_o brain_n upon_o they_o or_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o brain_n present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n towards_o the_o brain_n be_v obstruct_v and_o hence_o also_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o their_o motion_n and_o impulse_n into_o and_o through_o the_o nerve_n be_v obstruct_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n which_o physician_n hitherto_o have_v absurd_o affirm_v to_o happen_v from_o the_o obstruction_n or_o streightning_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nerve_n when_o it_o altogether_o proceed_v from_o the_o obstruction_n or_o compression_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o hypocrates_n most_o clear_o teach_v we_o where_o he_o assert_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n to_o be_v the_o stand_n of_o the_o blood_n more_o especial_o in_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o neck_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o carotide_n and_o other_o derive_v from_o thence_o such_o as_o those_o which_o compose_v the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n see_v that_o thereby_o the_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v destroy_v which_o moâ—…ion_n be_v obstruct_v the_o body_n must_v of_o necessity_n rest_n let_v we_o hear_v the_o most_o acute_a fernelius_n who_o confirm_v this_o matter_n most_o elegant_o by_o experiment_n and_o reason_n see_v upon_o a_o time_n say_v he_o a_o lusty_a sane_a man_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n upon_o a_o desperate_a blow_n upon_o the_o left_a eye_n and_o present_o deprive_v of_o sense_n and_o motion_n together_o with_o a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o snore_v and_o other_o strong_a symptom_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n and_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o be_v preserve_v by_o blood-letting_a nor_o any_o other_o way_n but_o that_o he_o die_v within_o twelve_o hour_n i_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o while_n to_o search_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v dissect_v and_o open_v his_o brain_n and_o find_v no_o contusion_n of_o the_o bone_n or_o meninx_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o only_o that_o the_o inner_a vein_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v break_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o contusion_n i_o observe_v that_o from_o thence_o about_o two_o spoonful_n of_o blood_n have_v light_v upon_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v clot_v together_o have_v bind_v up_o those_o artery_n which_o form_n the_o net-like_a contexture_n and_o which_o be_v thence_o propagate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n constitute_v the_o other_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n but_o the_o ventricles_n of_o
of_o it_o here_o they_o soften_v there_o they_o harden_v as_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n see_v the_o forego_n chapter_n fourteen_o to_o these_o animal_n spirit_n hitherto_o spirit_n no_o other_o use_n be_v attribute_v only_o that_o they_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o animal_n action_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o principal_a faculty_n the_o sense_n and_o the_o animal_n motion_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o beside_o this_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v another_o natural_a use_n to_o be_v assign_v they_o which_o be_v that_o they_o conduce_v in_o a_o high_a measure_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n especial_o the_o spermatical_a this_o be_v chief_o apparent_a from_o hence_o because_o that_o as_o the_o blood_n continual_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n so_o likewise_o these_o animal_n spirit_n continual_o flow_v from_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o part_n and_o that_o natural_o without_o the_o determination_n or_o appointment_n of_o the_o soul_n even_o when_o the_o mind_n make_v no_o appointment_n at_o all_o as_o in_o sleep_n and_o in_o soporiferous_a disease_n but_o although_o beside_o this_o natural_a motion_n perpetual_o proceed_v they_o be_v frequent_o move_v by_o another_o determinate_v motion_n proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n yet_o that_o detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o continual_a natural_a motion_n but_o that_o these_o spirit_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o action_n of_o nutrition_n as_o they_o be_v thereby_o serviceable_a to_o the_o animal_n action_n for_o the_o blood_n when_o the_o body_n be_v at_o rest_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o artery_n by_o a_o settle_a continual_a motion_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n shall_v it_o therefore_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o extraordinary_a exercise_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v ten_o time_n swift_a and_o more_o rapid_o move_v and_o force_v out_o be_v no_o long_o proper_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n certain_o no_o man_n of_o reason_n will_v say_v that_o that_o same_o second_o rapid_a motion_n despoyl_v the_o blood_n of_o its_o nutritive_a quality_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o more_o rapid_a determinative_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n often_o alter_v the_o first_o continual_a motion_n can_v be_v say_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o quality_n necessary_a to_o the_o assistance_n of_o nutrition_n xv._n but_o some_o will_v say_v how_o can_v the_o objection_n work_n of_o nutrition_n equal_o proceed_v in_o the_o part_n when_o sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v into_o these_o or_o those_o part_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o those_o into_o which_o few_o spirit_n flow_v shall_v be_v less_o those_o into_o which_o more_o spirit_n pass_v shall_v be_v more_o nourish_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n befall_v these_o spirit_n as_o befall_v the_o blood_n which_o though_o it_o be_v more_o rapid_o and_o in_o great_a quantity_n thrust_v forward_o into_o the_o part_n upon_o extraordinary_a exercise_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o nourish_v they_o ever_o a_o jot_n the_o more_o push_v on_o by_o its_o ordinary_a continual_a motion_n in_o regard_n that_o rapid_a motion_n of_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o great_a heat_n by_o motion_n and_o heat_v the_o blood_n become_v more_o thin_a and_o subtle_a and_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o part_n more_o loose_a so_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o stick_v so_o close_o to_o the_o part_n but_o that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o may_v be_v dissipate_v so_o also_o these_o spirit_n when_o they_o be_v frequent_o determine_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o these_o or_o those_o part_n endue_v they_o indeed_o with_o a_o firm_a solidity_n but_o no_o large_a augmentation_n because_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenuity_n be_v dissipate_v and_o what_o be_v not_o serviceable_a for_o nourishment_n or_o be_v not_o dissipate_v that_o be_v pour_v forth_o according_a to_o custom_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o be_v somewhat_o thicken_v enter_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o vein_n together_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v mix_v and_o circulate_v together_o with_o it_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o circulation_n rolfincius_n and_o deusingius_n take_v notice_n xvi_o now_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n nourishment_n what_o these_o spirit_n afford_v or_o contribute_v to_o nourishment_n it_o have_v be_v say_v l._n 2._o c._n 12._o that_o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o a_o sulphury_a salt_n and_o serous_a juice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v force_v forward_o every_o way_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n therefore_o in_o its_o mass_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o substance_n serve_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n sulphur_n and_o salt_n mercury_n be_v a_o three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n unprofitable_a indeed_o for_o nourishment_n but_o altogether_o necessary_a for_o the_o conjunction_n mixture_n and_o as_o a_o vehicle_n of_o the_o former_a but_o of_o the_o two_o former_a some_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n other_o to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o spermatic_a part_n the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n be_v chief_o nourish_v by_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o serve_v to_o endue_v they_o with_o a_o oily_a softness_n and_o something_o of_o sweetness_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o salt_n particle_n to_o render_v the_o part_n more_o firm_a and_o solid_a but_o when_o that_o in_o those_o part_v the_o sulphury_a particle_n predominate_v above_o the_o salt_n then_o be_v they_o soft_a and_o fat_a where_o less_o prevalent_a more_o fleshy_a and_o firm_a the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o render_v they_o more_o solid_a and_o hard_a yet_o have_v some_o sulphury_a particle_n mix_v with_o they_o according_a to_o who_o lesser_o or_o great_a proportion_n and_o dissolution_n some_o part_n be_v soft_a as_o the_o membrane_n vein_n and_o artery_n other_o hard_a as_o the_o bone_n and_o gristle_n xvii_o but_o to_o the_o end_n this_o nourishment_n nutrition_n may_v be_v carry_v on_o without_o any_o ob_n struction_n there_o be_v of_o necessity_n require_v some_o kind_n of_o separation_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n from_o the_o sulphury_a that_o the_o one_o may_v the_o better_o be_v enable_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o spermatic_a the_o other_o to_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a particle_n and_o be_v assimilate_v to_o they_o this_o separation_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o by_o its_o influx_n which_o as_o it_o be_v coagulate_v by_o a_o slight_a kind_n of_o effervescency_n and_o peculiar_a 〈◊〉_d the_o salt_n particle_n separate_v they_o from_o the_o sulphury_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v affix_v to_o the_o spermatic_a part_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o a_o small_a sulphureous_a vapour_n be_v assimilate_v to_o they_o and_o as_o the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v more_o or_o less_o dry_a or_o moist_a and_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v mix_v with_o they_o so_o the_o salt_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o or_o less_o harden_v in_o they_o thus_o they_o become_v altogether_o dry_a and_o hard_a in_o the_o bone_n but_o soft_a in_o the_o membrane_n and_o fiber_n etc._n etc._n these_o salt_a particle_n be_v thus_o moderate_o separate_v out_o of_o the_o remain_a more_o sulphury_a mass_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o which_o be_v proper_a go_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n so_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o subacid_a rennet_n or_o coagulum_fw-la which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o salt_n and_o salt_n thing_n for_o that_o such_o a_o sour_a ferment_n or_o coagulum_fw-la cause_v the_o separation_n of_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v most_o evident_o apparent_a in_o chemistry_n for_o if_o you_o mingle_v spirit_n of_o wine_n wherein_o there_o be_v ten_o time_n a_o great_a proportion_n of_o sulphury_a than_o salt_n particle_n with_o spirit_n or_o water_n of_o tartar_n which_o consist_v of_o salt_n tartarous_a particle_n thin_o dissolve_v and_o melt_v the_o mixture_n will_v be_v exact_a into_o which_o mixture_n if_o you_o pour_v in_o never_o so_o little_a spirit_n of_o acid_a salt_n or_o vitriol_n there_o will_v be_v present_o a_o effervescency_n by_o which_o the_o salt_n particle_n will_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o watery_a and_o be_v coagulate_v they_o will_v fix_v and_o precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n thus_o also_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o gentle_a subacidish_a quality_n the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o part_n be_v in_o a_o
through_o the_o artery_n and_o with_o he_o rolfinch_n for_o that_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n and_o veiny_n blood_n when_o the_o whole_a mass_n be_v dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n it_o cease_v to_o be_v lympha_fw-la any_o more_fw-it nor_o do_v any_o lymphatic_a vessel_n open_v into_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o midway_n neither_o do_v the_o arterious_a blood_n when_o sufficient_o spirituous_a stand_v in_o need_n of_o that_o fermentaceous_a liquor_n the_o great_a artery_n from_o whence_o the_o lesser_a branch_n spring_v derive_v its_o original_a from_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o from_o its_o local_a principle_n but_o not_o as_o its_o material_a beginning_n or_o principle_n of_o generation_n for_o that_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v no_o part_n arise_v from_o another_o v._o the_o substance_n of_o the_o artery_n substance_n be_v membranous_a for_o the_o more_o easy_a contraction_n and_o dilatation_n they_o also_o consist_v of_o a_o double_a proper_a tunicle_n the_o one_o external_a the_o other_o internal_a which_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v pain_v with_o continual_a pulsation_n be_v endue_v but_o with_o a_o ordinary_a sense_n of_o feel_v and_o be_v therefore_o vulgar_o think_v to_o be_v quite_o void_a of_o sense_n vi_o the_o outward_a tunicle_n be_v thin_a tunicle_n and_o soft_a endow_v with_o many_o straight_o and_o some_o few_o oblique_a figure_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o exterior_a tunicle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o be_v continuous_a with_o it_o vii_o the_o innermost_a hard_a and_o tunicle_n much_o thick_a to_o convey_v the_o spirituous_a and_o vaporous_a blood_n with_o more_o security_n which_o thickness_n and_o hardness_n be_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o great_a artery_n next_o the_o heart_n which_o first_o receive_v the_o boil_a blood_n from_o the_o heart_n both_o thickness_n and_o hardness_n abate_v the_o far_o off_o they_o recede_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o as_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o way_n relax_n of_o its_o heat_n and_o subtlety_n so_o that_o towards_o the_o end_v it_o be_v very_o thin_a and_o soft_a very_o little_o differ_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o vein_n only_o in_o the_o whiteness_n of_o their_o colour_n viii_o vulgar_o this_o tunicle_n be_v say_v fibres_fw-fr to_o have_v many_o transverse_a fibres_n few_o oblique_a but_o rolfinch_n deniâ—…s_v any_o fibres_fw-fr proper_a to_o the_o artery_n but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v boil_v where_o the_o fibre_n be_v manifest_o to_o be_v discern_v beside_o that_o unless_o the_o artery_n be_v strengthen_v by_o transverse_a fibres_n they_o will_v be_v two_o much_o dilate_v by_o violent_a pulsation_n and_o will_v so_o remain_v as_o be_v destitute_a of_o contract_a fibre_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o tumour_n call_v aneurisma_n for_o that_o this_o tunicle_n be_v burst_v together_o with_o its_o fibres_n the_o blood_n slip_v into_o the_o first_o soft_a tunicle_n and_o present_o swell_v it_o up_o ix_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n as_o galen_n observe_v tunicle_n be_v overcast_v with_o a_o very_a thin_a little_a skin_n within_o side_n like_o a_o broad_a cobweb_n which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o three_o proper_a tunicle_n riolanus_n write_v that_o he_o never_o can_v find_v it_o but_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o therefore_o probable_a to_o be_v in_o the_o lesser_a and_o appear_v continuous_a with_o the_o tunicle_n ensold_v the_o inner_a ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n when_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o artery_n borrow_v this_o inner_a tunicle_n as_o well_o as_o the_o outermost_a from_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o nerve_n borrow_v two_o tunicle_n from_o the_o brain_n x._o beside_o the_o foresay_a tunicle_n a_o tunicle_n certain_a improper_a or_o common_a tunicle_n enfold_v the_o aorta_fw-mi with_o its_o branch_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o breast_n proceed_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la in_o the_o low_a belly_n from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la by_o mean_n of_o which_o it_o feel_v more_o sensible_o and_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n but_o this_o tunicle_n it_o put_v off_o when_o it_o enter_v the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o so_o in_o other_o part_n the_o artery_n which_o do_v not_o enter_v the_o muscle_n borrow_v a_o outer_a tunicle_n from_o the_o neighbour_a membrane_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o artery_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o strong_a for_o fear_v of_o be_v burst_v by_o the_o violent_a impulse_n of_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o endure_v the_o strong_a pulsation_n without_o prejudice_n xi_o we_o late_o make_v mention_v of_o a_o aneurisma_n preternatural_a tumour_n in_o the_o artery_n call_v aneurisma_n which_o happen_v when_o the_o second_o hard_o tunicle_n of_o the_o artery_n come_v to_o be_v burst_v by_o any_o accident_n with_o its_o fibres_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o blood_n flow_v upon_o the_o soft_a external_a tunicle_n dilate_v it_o and_o gather_v together_o therein_o as_o in_o a_o little_a bag_n cause_v a_o swell_v wherein_o there_o be_v many_o time_n a_o very_a painful_a pulsation_n and_o reciprocation_n of_o dilation_n and_o contraction_n which_o tumour_n if_o it_o be_v burst_v or_o open_v by_o a_o unskilful_a chirurgeon_n the_o patient_n present_o die_v of_o a_o violent_a bleed_a not_o to_o be_v stop_v regius_n oppose_v this_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o famous_a chirurgeon_n attribute_n the_o cause_n of_o a_o aneurisma_n to_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o muscle_n out_o of_o a_o artery_n burst_v or_o wound_v which_o blood_n wrap_v itself_o about_o with_o a_o little_a pellicle_n generate_v out_o of_o its_o own_o more_o viscous_a particle_n lead_v into_o this_o opinion_n by_o james_n de_fw-fr back_n a_o physician_n of_o rotterdam_n who_o tell_v he_o the_o accident_n of_o a_o man_n wound_v in_o the_o arm_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o a_o artery_n in_o which_o arm_n be_v open_a a_o great_a quantity_n of_o arterious_a blood_n be_v find_v among_o the_o muscle_n wrap_v about_o with_o a_o pellicle_n upon_o this_o regius_n arrogant_o ground_n his_o opinion_n and_o make_v it_o his_o own_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o a_o aneurisma_n be_v never_o corrupt_v nor_o ever_o apostemate_n nor_o engender_v inflammation_n and_o that_o extravasated_a blood_n never_o generate_v invest_v membrane_n but_o present_o putrify_v and_o last_o that_o in_o such_o a_o tumour_n cause_v by_o extravasated_a blood_n there_o be_v never_o any_o remarkable_a pulsation_n perceive_v as_o be_v continual_o to_o be_v feel_v in_o a_o aneurisma_n regius_n write_v far_o that_o in_o that_o same_o wound_n of_o his_o patient_n almost_o bring_v to_o a_o cicatrice_n there_o appear_v a_o tumour_n that_o beat_v very_o much_o about_o the_o place_n affect_v and_o which_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o every_o day_n but_o this_o which_o be_v relate_v of_o back_n be_v patient_a and_o not_o he_o have_v not_o one_o word_n of_o truth_n for_o neither_o be_v the_o wound_n cicatrize_v before_o my_o come_n which_o be_v within_o eight_o or_o ten_o hour_n after_o the_o man_n be_v wound_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o pulsation_n to_o be_v perceive_v in_o the_o arm_n very_o much_o swell_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o extravasated_a blood_n pour_v forth_o among_o the_o muscle_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o pellicle_n to_o be_v find_v afterward_o upon_o incision_n xii_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o substance_n artery_n there_o be_v a_o great_a duspute_n whether_o it_o be_v nervous_a or_o gristly_a aristotle_n assert_v the_o aorta_fw-mi to_o be_v nervous_a and_o call_v it_o in_o many_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o nervous_a vein_n other_o believe_v it_o rather_o of_o a_o gristly_a nature_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o artery_n of_o which_o opinion_n galen_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o fallopius_n believe_v they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o nervous_a and_o gristly_a but_o most_o grist_o and_o hence_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o artery_n near_o the_o heart_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v sometime_o gristly_a and_o bony_a in_o old_a beast_n of_o the_o large_a sort_n as_o also_o in_o man_n himself_o of_o which_o gemma_fw-la solenander_n riolanus_n harvey_n and_o other_o produce_v several_a example_n but_o reason_n evince_v the_o mistake_n of_o these_o three_o opinion_n for_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v not_o nervous_a their_o most_o obtuse_a sense_n evince_n whereas_o all_o nervous_a part_n seel_v most_o exact_o nor_o grist_o because_o of_o its_o fibre_n which_o gristle_n and_o gristly_a part_n want_v last_o not_o of_o a_o middle_a nature_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v membranous_a proper_a and_o of_o a_o nature_n peculiar_a
to_o its_o self_n xiii_o the_o artery_n be_v nourish_v by_o nutriment_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n pass_v through_o they_o wherein_z because_o there_o be_v many_o salt_n volatile_a and_o dissolve_v particle_n a_o good_a part_n of_o which_o grow_v to_o its_o tunicle_n hence_o their_o substance_n become_v more_o firm_a and_o thick_a fourteen_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o artery_n vary_v bigness_n very_o much_o the_o bigness_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o aorta_n be_v very_o remarkable_a but_o the_o part_n of_o it_o ascend_v from_o the_o heart_n be_v less_o the_o other_o descend_v large_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a bulk_n and_o number_n of_o the_o low_a part_n to_o be_v nourish_v the_o rest_n vary_v in_o bigness_n according_a to_o their_o use_n as_o they_o be_v require_v to_o stretch_v themselves_o short_a or_o long_o as_o they_o be_v require_v to_o supply_v the_o artery_n derive_v from_o they_o with_o more_o or_o less_o blood_n and_o the_o far_o they_o be_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o narrow_a they_o be_v and_o of_o a_o thin_a and_o soft_a substance_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n the_o more_o remote_a it_o be_v from_o the_o heart_n lose_v much_o of_o its_o spirituousity_n and_o consequent_o less_o salt_n particle_n grow_v to_o the_o tunicle_n there_o not_o be_v so_o much_o strength_n require_v in_o these_o remote_a vessel_n as_o in_o those_o which_o be_v near_a the_o heart_n in_o regard_n the_o less_o spirituous_a blood_n may_v be_v contain_v in_o weak_a vessel_n xv._n some_o assert_v the_o number_n of_o the_o number_n artery_n to_o be_v less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o vein_n which_o however_o can_v be_v certain_o determine_v see_v that_o the_o little_a artery_n be_v much_o more_o white_a and_o pellucid_a and_o consequent_o less_o discernible_a other_o make_v the_o number_n equal_a other_o that_o of_o the_o artery_n more_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n thrust_v forth_o through_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n then_o be_v carry_v back_o through_o the_o vein_n see_v that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o be_v consume_v in_o nourishment_n and_o no_o less_o dissipate_v through_o the_o pore_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o vein_n but_o than_o you_o will_v say_v how_o come_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n then_o in_o the_o artery_n and_o a_o more_o conspicuous_a swell_v of_o the_o vein_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o rapid_a through_o the_o artery_n than_o through_o the_o vein_n for_o there_o pass_v more_o through_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o moment_n then_o through_o the_o vein_n in_o ten_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a force_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o artery_n whereas_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v remiss_a and_o weak_a in_o the_o vein_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v more_o blood_n stay_v in_o the_o vein_n than_o in_o the_o artery_n xvi_o the_o artery_n lie_v hide_v in_o most_o situation_n place_n under_o the_o vein_n partly_o for_o security_n sake_n partly_o to_o stir_v the_o blood_n reside_v in_o the_o vein_n forward_o by_o their_o neighbour_a pulsation_n sometime_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o vein_n but_o rare_o cross_v over_o they_o only_o in_o the_o low_a belly_n about_o the_o o_o sacrum_n where_o the_o great_a artery_n surmount_v the_o hollow_a vein_n xvii_o the_o artery_n differ_v either_o difference_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o magnitude_n some_o be_v very_o large_a as_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o the_o pulmonary_a some_o indifferent_a as_o the_o carotide_n emulgent_a and_o iliac_n other_o lesser_a as_o those_o that_o creep_v through_o the_o joint_n and_o head_n other_o lest_o of_o all_o as_o the_o capellary_n disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bowel_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o progression_n some_o straight_a other_o wind_v like_o vine-twig_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n in_o the_o breast_n in_o the_o head_n in_o the_o low_a belly_n in_o the_o joint_n other_o in_o the_o superficies_n other_o deep_o in_o the_o body_n in_o respect_n to_o their_o connexion_n some_o to_o the_o vein_n other_o to_o the_o nerve_n some_o to_o the_o membrane_n some_o to_o other_o part_n xviii_o the_o artery_n run_v along_o progression_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v no_o part_n to_o which_o arterious_a blood_n be_v not_o convey_v for_o nourishment_n yet_o ent_n and_o glisson_n seem_v to_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o blood_n but_o this_o difficulty_n be_v easy_o resolve_v by_o distinguish_v between_o those_o part_n that_o be_v immediate_o nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o parenchym_n of_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o kidney_n other_o mediate_o as_o when_o another_o sort_n of_o juice_n be_v first_o make_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o some_o part_n as_o when_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o nerve_n not_o only_o arterious_a blood_n be_v require_v but_o also_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o be_v first_o turn_v into_o animal_n spirit_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o bone_n the_o artery_n be_v extend_v to_o their_o inner_a part_n and_o power_n forth_o blood_n into_o their_o concavity_n and_o porosity_n for_o the_o generate_a of_o marrow_n also_o that_o the_o artery_n themselves_o and_o vein_n may_v be_v nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o pass_v through_o they_o the_o one_o with_o the_o saltish_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o near_a to_o fixation_n which_o render_v their_o substance_n thick_a and_o more_o solid_a the_o other_o with_o the_o sulphury_a and_o more_o humid_a particle_n whence_o the_o substance_n become_v more_o moist_a and_o languid_a the_o manner_n of_o nourishment_n fernelius_n thus_o describe_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n say_v he_o be_v nourish_v much_o after_o the_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o though_o they_o contain_v in_o themselves_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o next_o cause_n of_o their_o nourishment_n yet_o can_v in_o a_o moment_n alter_v it_o into_o their_o own_o substance_n but_o the_o portion_n which_o lie_v next_o the_o tunicle_n and_o be_v first_o alter_v grow_v whitish_a like_a dew_n be_v hurry_v away_o into_o the_o little_a hole_n or_o pore_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n to_o which_o when_o once_o oppose_v and_o make_v thick_a it_o be_v first_o fasten_v and_o then_o assimilate_v xix_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o pulse_n the_o several_a part_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o at_o every_o stroke_n contract_v itself_o and_o squeeze_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o artery_n cause_n the_o artery_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o be_v dilate_v and_o to_o beat_v for_o as_o the_o heart_n beat_v when_o it_o contract_v itself_o and_o expel_v the_o blood_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o artery_n beat_v when_o they_o receive_v the_o blood_n and_o be_v fill_v and_o dilate_v by_o it_o xix_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o many_o with_o artery_n praxagorus_fw-la and_o galen_n assert_v to_o be_v a_o pulsific_a and_o proper_a faculty_n which_o cause_v all_o the_o artery_n to_o be_v distend_v and_o beat_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v to_o confirm_v which_o plater_n assert_n the_o artery_n tobe_v form_v and_o beat_v before_o the_o heart_n the_o artery_n say_v he_o be_v form_v and_o beat_v and_o carry_v spirit_n before_o the_o heart_n perceive_v any_o motion_n which_o be_v a_o mistake_a opinion_n for_o first_o upon_o all_o alteration_n of_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n present_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v change_v whether_o weak_a strong_a swift_a slow_a or_o interrupt_v &_o c._n which_o will_v not_o happen_v if_o the_o artery_n have_v a_o proper_a pulsific_a faculty_n second_o let_v a_o artery_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o live_a creature_n at_o the_o very_a same_o moment_n the_o motion_n shall_v cease_v beyond_o the_o ligature_n which_o certain_o will_v remain_v a_o small_a while_n if_o the_o faculty_n of_o move_v be_v innate_a but_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o ligature_n the_o irradiation_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o shall_v excite_v the_o motive_n faculty_n to_o act_v can_v pass_v beyond_o the_o ligature_n in_o opposition_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o experiment_n of_o plembius_fw-la in_o a_o live_a animal_n compress_v with_o your_o finger_n the_o aorta_n or_o any_o other_o big_a artery_n near_o the_o heart_n and_o below_o the_o pressure_n make_v a_o incision_n and_o thrust_v a_o little_a cotton_n into_o the_o hole_n only_o to_o a_o slight_a
kernel_n and_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o skin_n of_o those_o part_n and_o of_o the_o yard_n these_o branch_n be_v send_v forth_o the_o iliac_n forsake_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o thigh_n and_o then_o change_v their_o name_n be_v call_v crural_a chap._n vii_o of_o the_o crural_a artery_n i._o the_o crural_a artery_n which_o artery_n be_v less_o than_o the_o true_a crural_a descend_v towards_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n send_v forth_o some_o branch_n above_o and_o other_o below_o the_o ham._n above_o the_o ham_n three_o branch_n issue_n from_o it_o ii_o 1._o the_o exterior_a crural_a muscula_n muscula_n from_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o crural_a trunk_n iii_o 2._o the_o inner_a crural_a muscula_n inner_a from_o the_o innner_n part_n of_o the_o trunk_n iv._o 3._o the_o poplitea_n or_o ham-artery_n poplitea_n which_o descend_v through_o the_o hinder_a muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n run_v out_o as_o far_o as_o the_o ham_n whence_o it_o derive_v its_o name_n v._o below_o the_o ham_n the_o sural_a sural_a proceed_v from_o it_o which_o lie_v hide_v a_o while_n under_o the_o ham_n send_v forth_o on_o each_o side_n a_o deep_a sprig_n to_o the_o knee_n and_o the_o muscle_n constitute_v the_o calf_n thence_o descend_v towards_o the_o small_a of_o the_o leg_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o tibiaean_a artery_n vi_o 1._o the_o exterior_a tibiaean_a tibiaean_a which_o descend_v along_o the_o button_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o leg._n vii_o 2._o the_o hinder_a tibiaean_a tibiaean_n which_o run_v to_o the_o commissure_v of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o calf_n viii_o 3._o the_o lowermost_a hinder_v tibiaean_a tibiaean_a which_o pass_v through_o the_o membranous_a ligament_n of_o the_o button_n join_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o muscle_n carry_v the_o toe_n outward_a ix_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o crural_a foot_n artery_n descend_v direct_o straight_a between_o the_o second_o and_o three_o muscle_n of_o the_o toe_n and_o proceed_v between_o the_o heel_n and_o the_o malleolus_n to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n send_v forth_o a_o little_a branch_n from_o the_o side_n not_o far_o from_o the_o malleolus_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n what_o remain_v be_v divide_v between_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o toe_n into_o two_o little_a branch_n of_o which_o the_o innermost_a afford_v two_o little_a sprig_n to_o the_o great_a toe_n to_o the_o next_o toe_n two_o and_o to_o the_o middle-toe_n one_o the_o outermost_a afford_v two_o little_a sprig_n to_o the_o little-toe_n two_o to_o the_o next_o and_o one_o to_o the_o middle-toe_n note_v that_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o artery_n all_o anatomist_n mention_v only_o those_o which_o be_v manifest_o conspicuous_a the_o rest_n as_o not_o so_o apparent_a or_o not_o discernible_a they_o omit_v the_o nutrition_n show_v they_o be_v in_o the_o part_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o skin_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o arterious_a blood_n though_o we_o can_v find_v no_o conspicuous_a artery_n therein_o and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o part_n the_o seven_o book_n of_o anatomy_n concern_v the_o vein_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o vein_n in_o general_n i._o a_o vein_n be_v a_o organic_n similar_v definition_n part_n membranous_a long_a round_o hollow_a contain_v the_o less_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v call_v organic_n as_o design_v for_o a_o certain_a use_n which_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o blood_n it_o be_v call_v similar_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o artery_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o form_n be_v express_v in_o the_o word_n long_o round_o and_o hollow_a for_o that_o it_o resemble_v a_o pipe_n the_o use_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o last_o word_n contain_v the_o less_o spirituous_a blood_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o primary_n humour_n which_o be_v carry_v through_o they_o i_o say_v less_o spirituous_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n which_o be_v much_o more_o spirituous_a and_o come_v not_o to_o the_o vein_n till_o it_o have_v lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o spirituosity_n i_o say_v contain_v not_o because_o such_o blood_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n only_o for_o there_o be_v sufficient_a find_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o many_o part_n but_o because_o the_o great_a quantity_n be_v carry_v in_o these_o vessel_n and_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n which_o otherwise_o be_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n will_v be_v soon_o corrupt_v i_o say_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n because_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v their_o primary_n office_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o but_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o vein_n without_o pulsation_n but_o flow_v only_o and_o be_v push_v forward_o as_o one_o wave_n push_v forward_o another_o the_o ancient_n ascribe_v two_o other_o use_v to_o the_o vein_n 1._o distribution_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o they_o think_v the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o lesser_a vein_n which_o be_v now_o disprove_v by_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n 2._o the_o concoction_n and_o make_v of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v galens_n opinion_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o vein_n be_v make_v for_o the_o generate_a and_o convey_v the_o blood_n into_o all_o the_o part_n and_o far_o lest_o the_o nourishment_n shall_v loose_v time_n while_o they_o be_v busy_v only_o in_o convey_v the_o blood_n moreover_o he_o say_v that_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o vein_n ofttimes_o hinder_v the_o generation_n of_o profitable_a blood_n and_o among_o the_o modern_n spigelius_n agree_v with_o galen_n the_o vein_n say_v he_o which_o boil_v and_o concoct_v the_o blood_n and_o have_v in_o themselves_o a_o innate_a sangulfy_a faculty_n and_o a_o little_a after_o if_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o domicel_n of_o reason_n because_o that_o be_v injure_v we_o find_v our_o understanding_n craze_v we_o may_v just_o call_v the_o vein_n the_o workhouse_n of_o blood_n because_o that_o they_o be_v injure_v we_o find_v deprave_v and_o bad_a blood_n to_o be_v generate_v vesalius_n joubertus_n laurentius_n schenkius_n and_o other_o consent_n with_o galen_n however_o this_o operation_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o vein_n but_o to_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v the_o only_a sanguify_n bowel_v from_o which_o the_o far_a the_o blood_n depart_v so_o much_o the_o more_o imperfect_a it_o become_v and_o never_o be_v restore_v or_o elaborate_v to_o a_o better_a condition_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o therefore_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v return_v again_o to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o be_v a_o new_a concoct_v and_o wrought_v to_o perfection_n which_o highmore_n consider_v and_o therefore_o signal_o refute_v this_o opinion_n vide_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 11_o and_o 12._o ii_o the_o vein_n be_v of_o a_o membranous_a substance_n substance_n indifferent_o soft_a to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v distend_v and_o grow_v languid_a again_o iii_o it_o consist_v of_o one_o proper_a tunicle_n tunicle_n soft_a and_o dull_a of_o feeling_n so_o that_o it_o be_v vulgar_o say_v to_o have_v no_o feel_n at_o all_o it_o be_v also_o think_v to_o be_v interweave_v with_o a_o threefold_a sort_n of_o fibres_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a dispute_n among_o the_o anatomist_n fallopius_n and_o vesalius_n very_o much_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o or_o no_o because_o with_o all_o their_o industry_n they_o can_v never_o observe_v any_o scaliger_n also_o deny_v they_o strenuous_o on_o the_o other_o side_n brissot_n and_o fernelius_n admit_v fibres_n in_o the_o vein_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o let_v blood_n with_o who_o fuchsius_n and_o dunius_fw-la agree_v to_o give_v our_o own_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n we_o think_v that_o though_o no_o anatomist_n can_v manifest_o demonstrate_v fibres_n in_o the_o vein_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v imagine_v by_o any_o one_o that_o consider_v their_o necessary_a use_n which_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o vein_n in_o their_o due_a state_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o natural_a condition_n after_o be_v distend_v with_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n by_o contraction_n which_o be_v manifest_o apparent_a in_o wart_n when_o the_o transverse_a and_o oblique_a fibres_n be_v burst_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v very_o much_o relax_v nor_o can_v ever_o be_v reduce_v to_o its_o first_o estate_n which_o lindan_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v consider_v wonder_v that_o physician_n shall_v admit_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o
fibres_n in_o the_o vein_n when_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v only_o requisite_a which_o be_v lindan_n mistake_v for_o if_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v much_o more_o the_o transverse_n and_o oblique_a spigelius_n and_o plempius_n observe_v that_o these_o fibre_n may_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o boil_v the_o trunk_n of_o remarkable_a vein_n in_o large_a animal_n deusingius_n believe_v that_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o fibre_n the_o vein_n attract_v the_o blood_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o meseraic_n also_o draw_v the_o chylus_n but_o these_o be_v mere_a imagination_n contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o experience_n iv._o that_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n sense_n have_v little_a or_o no_o sense_n of_o feel_v appear_v by_o the_o open_n of_o it_o in_o blood-letting_a at_o what_o time_n if_o there_o be_v any_o pain_n it_o proceed_v from_o the_o skin_n and_o other_o adjoin_v sensible_a part_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o vein_n riolanus_n reprove_v bauhinus_n for_o say_v the_o vein_n do_v not_o feel_v cite_v out_o of_o plutarch_n that_o marius_n feel_v a_o extreme_a pain_n upon_o the_o cut_a his_o wart_n and_o far_o that_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o hemorrhoid_n cause_n a_o most_o sharp_a pain_n but_o this_o pain_n be_v feel_v in_o the_o skin_n and_o adjacent_a part_n not_o in_o the_o vein_n we_o have_v also_o order_v wart_n to_o be_v cut_v which_o have_v be_v very_o painful_a till_o the_o vein_n have_v be_v free_v from_o the_o incumbent_a membrane_n but_o no_o long_o v._o beside_o the_o foresay_a proper_a tunicle_n coat_n a_o vein_n have_v also_o another_o improper_a and_o common_a with_o the_o neighbour_a part_n in_o the_o breast_n from_o the_o pleura_fw-la in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la in_o other_o part_n from_o the_o next_o membrane_n the_o more_o to_o secure_v it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n in_o the_o length_n of_o its_o progress_n this_o tunicle_n it_o put_v off_o when_o it_o enter_v the_o perenchymas_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o muscle_n or_o other_o part_n vi_o the_o vein_n be_v nourish_v with_o nourishment_n the_o blood_n which_o flow_v through_o it_o with_o which_o by_o reason_n few_o salt_n spirit_n be_v mix_v there_o be_v nourish_v with_o a_o moist_a juice_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o become_v more_o soft_a the_o manner_n of_o its_o nourishment_n see_v l._n 6._o c._n 1._o vii_o here_o arise_v a_o question_n why_o beat_v the_o vein_n do_v not_o beat_v see_v they_o receive_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o artery_n and_o carry_v it_o back_o to_o the_o heart_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o pulsation_n in_o the_o artery_n be_v continue_v to_o their_o very_a extremity_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o divarication_n the_o violence_n of_o it_o be_v diminish_v more_o and_o more_o by_o degree_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n be_v but_o very_o weak_a if_o it_o do_v not_o cease_v altogether_o so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pulsation_n in_o the_o vein_n beside_o the_o blood_n gentle_o glide_v out_o of_o the_o small_a end_n of_o the_o diminutive_a artery_n and_o enter_v the_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o vein_n present_o flow_v into_o the_o broad_a vein_n so_o that_o then_o all_o violent_a motion_n cease_v and_o consequent_o all_o pulsation_n see_v the_o comparison_n concern_v this_o matter_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o the_o vein_n more_o inward_o be_v furnish_v with_o several_a valve_n membranous_a and_o thin_a however_o close_o and_o compact_a and_o be_v sometime_o single_a like_o a_o little_a halfmoon_n or_o double_a two_o opposite_a one_o to_o another_o as_o be_v observe_v in_o some_o of_o the_o large_a vessel_n sometime_o threefold_a triangular_o oppose_v one_o to_o another_o these_o be_v all_o so_o situate_v as_o to_o give_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o they_o to_o the_o heart_n but_o prevent_v its_o reflux_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o the_o valve_n of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o head_n look_v downward_o but_o the_o valve_n of_o the_o low_a part_n look_v upward_o viii_o the_o number_n of_o the_o valve_n valves_n be_v infinite_a neither_o can_v they_o be_v all_o discover_v by_o the_o anatomist_n yet_o some_o have_v take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o most_o conspicuous_a which_o they_o reckon_v to_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o eight_o but_o that_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o lesser_a vein_n there_o be_v myriad_o of_o vein_n not_o to_o be_v discover_v but_o that_o they_o be_v there_o be_v apparent_a for_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v so_o restrain_v by_o those_o valve_n that_o you_o can_v force_v it_o back_o with_o your_o finger_n into_o those_o part_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v ix_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v bigness_n very_o various_a in_o general_n the_o soft_a hot_a and_o most_o move_a part_n have_v the_o bige_v vein_n because_o the_o most_o blood_n be_v require_v from_o they_o the_o hard_a cold_a and_o less_o move_a part_n have_v small_a vein_n for_o the_o contrary_a reason_n the_o big_a of_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o remarkable_a hollowness_n be_v call_v vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o main_a river_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o which_o the_o lesser_a vein_n like_o lesser_a stream_n discharge_v their_o blood_n the_o big_a sort_n be_v by_o hypocrates_n call_v blood-powrers_a because_o that_o be_v break_v or_o cut_v they_o pour_v forth_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o blood_n the_o lesser_a he_o call_v capillary_n as_o resemble_v so_o many_o hair_n some_o few_o vein_n proceed_v unaccompanied_a but_o most_o have_v a_o artery_n that_o run_v along_o with_o they_o frequent_o jig_n by_o jowl_n rare_o spread_v under_o it_o but_o more_o frequent_o by_o rest_v upon_o it_o many_o at_o their_o extremity_n unite_v with_o the_o end_n of_o the_o artery_n by_o anastomasis_n but_o the_o capillary_a end_n of_o most_o vanish_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n x._o the_o vein_n differ_v 1._o in_o respect_n difference_n of_o their_o substance_n some_o have_v a_o thick_a some_o a_o thin_a tunicle_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o bigness_n some_o large_a some_o indifferent_a some_o capillâ—…ry_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o figure_n some_o straight_a some_o arch_v other_o wind_v 4._o in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n some_o in_o the_o head_n some_o in_o the_o breast_n other_o in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o joint_n 5._o other_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o connexion_n some_o to_o the_o flesh_n some_o to_o the_o artery_n other_o to_o the_o nerve_n bone_n and_o other_o part_n but_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v but_o one_o use_n of_o the_o vein_n to_o carry_v blood_n to_o the_o heart_n there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n observe_v from_o hence_o xi_o the_o number_n of_o the_o vein_n number_n some_o think_v to_o be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o artery_n other_o equal_a which_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o determine_v see_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o discern_v all_o the_o production_n either_o of_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n if_o you_o mean_v the_o main_a trunk_n than_o they_o be_v equal_a three_o main_a artery_n and_o three_o primary_n vein_n the_o porta_n cava_fw-la and_o pulmonary_a to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v the_o umbilical_a than_o we_o may_v the_o umbilical_a artery_n to_o their_o number_n and_o as_o the_o latter_a be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o iliac_n artery_n so_o be_v the_o former_a the_o product_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n xii_o no_o man_n question_n but_o that_o original_a the_o vein_n have_v their_o material_a beginning_n from_o the_o seed_n but_o whether_o they_o first_o proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o heart_n be_v much_o dispute_v most_o affirm_v that_o they_o rise_v from_o the_o heart_n hence_o epigelius_fw-la the_o vein_n say_v he_o be_v so_o intermix_v with_o its_o parenchyma_n that_o hardly_o any_o anatomist_n can_v be_v hitherto_o persuade_v but_o that_o they_o arise_v from_o the_o liver_n but_o these_o disputant_n be_v all_o out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o every_o part_n be_v say_v to_o spring_v from_o another_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o by_o way_n of_o generation_n radication_n or_o distribution_n in_o respect_n of_o generation_n a_o vein_n can_v be_v say_v to_o spring_v from_o another_o part_n see_v that_o all_o the_o solid_a part_n heart_n liver_n and_o vein_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o form_v at_o the_o beginning_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n one_o before_o another_o not_o one_o by_o another_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o radication_n see_v that_o a_o vein_n have_v no_o root_n to_o convey_v alimentary_a juice_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o its_o part_n draw_v from_o matter_n foreign_a from_o the_o body_n of_o man_n nor_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v say_v to_o be_v root_n but_o only_o their_o beginning_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n which_o have_v
lose_v its_o spirituosity_n and_o be_v become_v useless_a for_o nourishment_n be_v convey_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v new_o concoct_v and_o restore_v to_o its_o first_o purity_n nor_o in_o respect_n of_o distribution_n see_v the_o blood_n be_v not_o distribute_v to_o the_o part_n through_o the_o vein_n or_o by_o any_o of_o their_o production_n but_o rather_o take_v away_o from_o the_o part_n to_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o heart_n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o vein_n arise_v from_o no_o part._n with_o much_o more_o reason_n they_o may_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n from_o whence_o they_o seem_v to_o rise_v with_o little_a root_n and_o grow_v into_o a_o stalk_v such_o as_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la like_o a_o tree_n who_o root_n receive_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o trunk_n as_o the_o vein_n receive_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o part_n themselves_o and_o from_o the_o artery_n therein_o contain_v but_o this_o be_v easy_o disprove_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o so_o that_o we_o must_v conclude_v the_o vein_n to_o be_v part_n subsist_v of_o themselves_o form_v with_o other_o spermaticks_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n as_o to_o any_o far_a enquiry_n hypocrates_n say_v well_o the_o vein_n diffuse_v through_o the_o body_n and_o many_o spring_a from_o one_o but_o whence_o that_o one_o derive_v its_o self_n or_o where_o it_o terminate_v i_o do_v not_o know_v for_o the_o circle_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o end_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o the_o rivulet_n which_o be_v the_o first_o receptacle_n of_o the_o water_n flow_v from_o spring_n and_o mountain_n do_v not_o derive_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n so_o the_o small_a vein_n can_v be_v say_v to_o rise_v from_o the_o great_a one_o or_o the_o bowel_n thereto_o annex_v but_o be_v the_o first_o spring_n that_o suck_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o large_a vessel_n otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o nerve_n and_o artery_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o progress_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o primary_n bowel_n to_o the_o large_a vessel_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o lesser_a and_o consequent_o the_o primary_n and_o large_a vessel_n be_v first_o to_o be_v describe_v but_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o vein_n we_o must_v begin_v with_o the_o capillary_n which_o be_v the_o least_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v understand_v more_o easy_o how_o from_o whence_o and_o whither_o the_o blood_n be_v convey_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n we_o make_v use_v of_o this_o method_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o have_v hither_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o beginning_n with_o the_o spring_n and_o fountain_n and_o small_a root_n of_o the_o vein_n as_o to_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n see_v l._n 1._o c._n 32._o concern_v the_o pulmonary_n we_o have_v sufficient_o discourse_v l._n 2._o c._n 9_o and_o 13._o here_o therefore_o we_o shall_v only_o treat_v of_o the_o porta_n and_o cava_fw-la and_o the_o lesser_a rivulet_n that_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o they_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n and_o the_o vein_n unite_v to_o it_o i._o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n enter_v the_o porta_n hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n between_o the_o two_o eminence_n which_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o gate_n with_o a_o broad_a but_o short_a trunk_n seat_v under_o the_o duodenum_fw-la ii_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o vein_n be_v rise_n by_o some_o derive_v from_o the_o liver_n by_o other_o from_o the_o mesentery_n but_o the_o doubt_n be_v easy_o resolve_v by_o say_v that_o it_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o intestine_n and_o the_o mesentery_n both_o for_o that_o from_o those_o part_n through_o its_o root_n it_o receive_v the_o blood_n remain_v after_o nourishment_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o liver_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o its_o trunk_n through_o its_o ramification_n expanded_a into_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v therein_o convert_v into_o bilous_a ferment_n as_o in_o l._n 1._o c._n 14._o but_o to_o prevent_v the_o blood_n from_o slip_v back_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v it_o have_v many_o valve_n both_o in_o the_o root_n and_o little_a branch_n none_o in_o the_o trunk_n to_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o the_o retire_n blood_n into_o this_o vena_fw-la porta_n several_a lesser_a vein_n discharge_v the_o blood_n as_o into_o a_o channel_n thence_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o liver_n into_o which_o it_o be_v insert_v in_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a ramification_n but_o how_o those_o little_a branch_n be_v intermix_v in_o the_o liver_n with_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o porus_n bilarus_fw-la have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n these_o follow_a vein_n enter_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n iii_o 1._o the_o umbilical_a vein_n proceed_v vein_n from_o the_o navel_n and_o uterine_n cheeskake_v iv._o 2._o the_o suspensory_a vein_n observe_v suspensory_a by_o fallopius_n and_o eustachius_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o septum_fw-la to_o the_o porta_n v._o 3._o the_o double_a cystic_n which_o cystics_n be_v two_o small_a vein_n run_v forth_o from_o the_o bilary_a bladder_n to_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o porta_n vi_o 4._o the_o right-hand_a gastric_n gastric_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o pylorus_n from_o the_o right-hand_a enter_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o porta_n somewhat_o low_a than_o the_o cystic_a vii_o 5._o the_o branch_n or_o splenic_n branch_n channel_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o support_v by_o the_o membranous_a body_n of_o the_o caul_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o spleen_n transverse_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n and_o open_v its_o self_n into_o its_o trunk_n in_o the_o high_o and_o leave_v part._n viii_o 6._o the_o mesenteric_a vein_n vein_n which_o be_v large_a than_o the_o former_a and_o proceed_v from_o the_o mesentery_n to_o the_o low_a and_o right_a part_n of_o the_o porta_n but_o because_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o two_o large_a vein_n the_o splenic_n and_o the_o mesenteric_a the_o blood_n of_o many_o part_n seat_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o porta_n we_o must_v inquire_v what_o lesser_a vein_n and_o whence_o they_o come_v to_o these_o great_a many_o vein_n terminate_v in_o the_o splenic_n channel_n some_o at_o its_o double_a beginning_n above_o and_o below_o where_o it_o first_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o spleen_n other_o after_o the_o beginning_n unite_v into_o one_o channel_n into_o the_o low_a beginning_n these_o vein_n open_v themselves_o ix_o 1._o a_o innumerable_a number_n vein_n of_o diminutive_a vein_n dispierse_v through_o the_o spleen_n and_o at_o length_n unite_v into_o one_o trunk_n continuous_a with_o the_o splenic_n branch_n to_o which_o it_o give_v its_o name_n x._o 2._o the_o left_a epiplois_n which_o epiplois_n crawl_v from_o the_o interior_n membrane_n of_o the_o caul_n with_o a_o double_a sprig_n yet_o vesalius_n and_o bauhinus_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v find_v xi_o 3._o the_o leave_v gastroepiplois_a gastroepiplois_a which_o be_v sufficient_o remarkable_a start_v from_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ventricle_n together_o with_o the_o branch_n ascend_v from_o the_o upper_a membrane_n of_o the_o caul_n proceed_v thither_o xii_o into_o the_o upper_a beginning_n of_o the_o vessel_n splenic_n channel_n sometime_o two_o sometime_o three_o sometime_o more_o short_a branch_n descend_v from_o the_o stomach_n frequent_o one_o which_o they_o call_v the_o short_a veiny_n vessel_n which_o be_v many_o time_n as_o big_a as_o a_o goos-quil_n after_o these_o two_o beginning_n be_v unite_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o splenic_n channel_n be_v form_v into_o which_o they_o descend_v at_o the_o upper_a part._n xiii_o 1._o the_o lesser_a gastric_n from_o gastric_n the_o hinder_a gibbous_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n fourteen_o 2._o the_o large_a gastric_n into_o great_a which_o several_a branch_n be_v unite_v from_o the_o large_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a ventricle_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o orifice_n itself_o wherein_o be_v constitute_v the_o stomachic_a coronary_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o low_a part._n xv._n at_o the_o low_a part_n enter_v the_o vein_n dexter_n epiplois_n which_o be_v lesser_a from_o the_o low_a membrane_n of_o the_o caul_n and_o the_o place_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o the_o postic_n epiplois_n which_o be_v the_o big_a also_o the_o sweetbread_n vein_n from_o the_o pancreas_n carry_v between_o both_o the_o epiplois_n xvi_o several_n lesser_a vein_n enter_v the_o vein_n meseraic_a which_o exceed_v the_o splenic_n channel_n in_o bigness_n and_o those_o either_o at_o its_o double_a beginning_n or_o at_o the_o right_n or_o left_a mesenteric_a or_o into_o the_o trunk_n of_o it_o in_o the_o
the_o belly_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o this_o disease_n as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o morbific_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o breast_n can_v be_v evacuate_v there_o be_v no_o passage_n from_o the_o bowel_n include_v in_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o intestine_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o nature_n seek_v occult_a way_n for_o herself_o unknown_a to_o we_o by_o which_o she_o evacuate_v that_o filth_n which_o be_v noxious_a and_o troublesome_a to_o she_o as_o when_o in_o a_o empyema_n the_o matter_n in_o the_o breast_n be_v void_v by_o urine_n which_o she_o may_v also_o do_v in_o a_o peripneumony_n and_o so_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o lung_n may_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o gut_n but_o this_o rare_o fall_v out_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v very_o like_o the_o pleuâ—…isie_n for_o in_o this_o cure_n blood-letting_a have_v always_o the_o great_a share_n many_o time_n repeat_v according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o prevalency_n of_o the_o distemper_n use_v at_o the_o same_o time_n 〈◊〉_d remedy_n or_o glister_v and_o other_o medicament_n as_o well_o to_o expectorate_v as_o extinguish_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o feveâ—…_n but_o there_o be_v no_o delay_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o cure_n for_o unless_o this_o disease_n be_v oppose_v with_o all_o speed_n in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o either_o suffocate_v the_o patient_n or_o turn_v into_o a_o empyema_n or_o consumption_n for_o it_o corrup_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n thus_o jacotius_n report_v that_o upon_o open_v the_o body_n of_o a_o peripneumony_n he_o find_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o lung_n gangren_v and_o the_o medrastinum_fw-la full_a of_o a_o bloody_a serum_fw-la obsrvation_n ii_o the_o toothache_n the_o daughter_n of_o n._n complain_v of_o a_o intolerable_a pain_n in_o her_o tooth_n which_o have_v last_v for_o some_o month_n together_o nor_o can_v be_v assuage_v by_o any_o topic_n or_o other_o medicament_n take_v i_o advise_v she_o for_o some_o night_n together_o when_o she_o go_v to_o bed_n to_o swallow_v two_o pill_n of_o transparent_a aloe_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pea_n and_o not_o to_o drink_v any_o thing_n afterward_o which_o when_o she_o have_v do_v three_o or_o four_o time_n the_o pain_n cease_v and_o never_o return_v annotation_n it_o so_o happen_v that_o sometime_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomac_n be_v stuff_v with_o viscous_a cold_a or_o choloric_a humour_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o toothache_n partly_o because_o of_o the_o great_a consent_n there_o be_v between_o it_o and_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjugation_n partly_o because_o that_o then_o be_v loosen_v with_o over_o much_o moisture_n it_o send_v up_o many_o crude_a and_o cold_a or_o choleric_a and_o sharp_a vapour_n to_o the_o brain_n in_o such_o a_o case_n those_o cold_a and_o viscous_a choloric_a humour_n be_v best_a expel_v by_o strong_a vomit_n or_o bitter_a detersive_a medicament_n that_o will_v adhere_v long_o to_o the_o place_n affect_v and_o therefore_o i_o order_v she_o towards_o the_o evening_n to_o swallow_v two_o dry_a pill_n of_o aloe_n sometime_o after_o she_o have_v supp_v and_o to_o drink_v nothing_o after_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o stay_v in_o the_o oesophagus_fw-la and_o be_v there_o melt_v they_o may_v stick_v the_o long_o to_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomac_n and_o have_v more_o time_n to_o cleanse_v it_o for_o medicament_n that_o be_v take_v upon_o a_o fast_a stomac_n present_o â—…ink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomac_n and_o signify_v nothing_o in_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o upper_a orifice_n thus_o avicen_n order_v all_o pill_n that_o purge_v the_o head_n to_o be_v take_v at_o night_n a_o hour_n after_o supper_n observation_n iii_o a_o pestilential_a fever_n a_o french_a merchant_n come_v to_o a_o inn_n and_o not_o find_v himself_o very_o well_o present_o go_v to_o bed_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o weariness_n of_o his_o journey_n the_o next_o day_n the_o disease_n augment_v the_o woman_n of_o the_o house_n desire_v i_o to_o see_v he_o and_o try_v whether_o he_o be_v not_o infect_v with_o the_o sickness_n which_o be_v very_o rise_v in_o many_o place_n he_o be_v very_o weak_a with_o a_o little_a pulse_n thick_a and_o unequal_a yet_o the_o fever_n do_v not_o offend_v so_o much_o by_o its_o heat_n as_o by_o its_o malignity_n i_o understand_v also_o by_o the_o sick_a person_n that_o he_o find_v himself_o ill_a the_o day_n before_o he_o come_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o disease_n but_o when_o i_o find_v neither_o carbuncle_n nor_o bubos_n nor_o any_o other_o sign_n of_o the_o pestilence_n i_o judge_v his_o disease_n to_o be_v rather_o a_o pestilential_a fever_n than_o the_o pestilence_n itself_o thereupon_o i_o begin_v with_o blood-letting_a after_o i_o have_v first_o give_v he_o a_o glister_n and_o take_v away_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o ounce_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o median_a vein_n of_o the_o right_a arm_n which_o blood_n a_o thing_n to_o be_v wonder_v at_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n whitish_a so_o that_o it_o hardly_o seem_v to_o be_v blood_n when_o it_o be_v cold_a that_o which_o first_o come_v out_o first_o like_o milk_n be_v all_o coagulate_v like_o a_o mucilage_n and_o be_v of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n only_o some_o very_a few_o red_a clod_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o bottom_n that_o which_o flow_v out_o last_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n between_o green_a and_o white_a but_o at_o the_o bottom_n there_o be_v a_o settle_v of_o blood_n of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n that_o be_v scarce_o curdle_v this_o blood-letting_a give_v he_o great_a ease_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n for_o his_o drink_n i_o give_v he_o a_o ptisan_n wherein_o citron_n rind_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o tamarind_n be_v boil_v then_o because_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a corruption_n of_o his_o blood_n i_o order_v he_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n again_o which_o the_o patient_a hear_n impatient_a of_o the_o anxiety_n that_o oppress_v he_o he_o earnest_o desire_v i_o it_o may_v be_v do_v that_o day_n thereupon_o towards_o the_o evening_n we_o take_v out_o of_o his_o other_o arm_n about_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n that_o which_o come_v out_o first_o be_v very_o white_a that_o which_o come_v out_o last_o very_o red_a and_o to_o repair_v his_o strength_n we_o give_v he_o chicken_n broth_n with_o sorrel_n and_o a_o pome_a citron_n boil_v in_o it_o all_o the_o next_o night_n he_o be_v very_o pensive_a weak_a and_o restless_a so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v have_v die_v but_o nature_n be_v now_o discharge_v of_o her_o burden_n the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o disease_n strong_o and_o successful_o expel_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o malignity_n by_o a_o critical_a and_o spontaneous_a sweat_n which_o about_o noon_n breathe_v out_o in_o great_a abundance_n from_o the_o patient_n body_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o small_a red_a pustle_v like_a millet_n seed_n come_v forth_o very_o thick_a so_o that_o the_o skin_n of_o his_o whole_a body_n be_v cover_v with_o they_o from_o head_n to_o foot_n after_o this_o lucky_a crisis_n the_o fever_n go_v off_o and_o then_o the_o patient_n fall_v again_o to_o his_o broth_n and_o drink_v his_o ptisan_n recover_v his_o former_a health_n and_o lose_a strength_n but_o all_o the_o cuticle_n of_o his_o body_n become_v new_a the_o former_a peeling_a off_o not_o without_o a_o extraordinary_a itch_a annotation_n certain_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a malignity_n that_o have_v cause_v such_o a_o corruption_n of_o humour_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v so_o strange_o change_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o to_o loose_v its_o natural_a colour_n and_o grow_v white_a it_o be_v true_a i_o once_o see_v at_o beauvais_n blood_n which_o come_v out_o at_o first_o white_a like_o milk_n and_o afterward_o somewhat_o red_a from_o the_o arm_n of_o one_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o malignant_a fever_n which_o blood_n be_v then_o show_v to_o several_a that_o look_v upon_o it_o with_o admiration_n these_o malignant_a fever_n too_o be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o rise_v in_o most_o part_n of_o france_n and_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o common_a and_o great_a infection_n of_o the_o air._n the_o nature_n and_o cure_n of_o which_o see_v obs._n 24._o where_o we_o shall_v describe_v the_o story_n of_o a_o fever_n like_o to_o this_o that_o seize_v one_o of_o our_o country_n men._n observation_n iu._n john_n de_fw-fr laurier_n a_o merchant_n of_o poitou_n about_o threescore_o year_n of_o age_n ask_v my_o advice_n concern_v a_o gonorrhoea_n which_o he_o have_v for_o some_o month_n accompany_v with_o a_o heavy_a pain_n in_o the_o loin_n upon_o examination_n of_o the_o case_n
one_o or_o two_o hour_n and_o this_o you_o must_v do_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n when_o you_o take_v this_o off_o put_v on_o a_o woollen_a cap_n well_o fume_v with_o mastich_n and_o cloves_n bind_v a_o warm_a napkin_n about_o it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o this_o mean_n your_o head_n be_v over_o cold_a and_o weak_a may_v be_v again_o heat_v corroborate_v and_o dry_v that_o so_o the_o catarh_n be_v stop_v from_o further_a descent_n which_o do_v the_o remain_a cure_n will_v be_v easy_o accomplish_v i_o be_o well_o assure_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n and_o your_o continual_a quarter_a of_o soldier_n you_o can_v live_v with_o those_o convenience_n about_o you_o as_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v nevertheless_o you_o be_v to_o take_v the_o best_a care_n of_o your_o diet_n you_o can_v therefore_o you_o must_v keep_v yourself_o in_o a_o warm_a place_n and_o more_o especial_o to_o preserve_v your_o head_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o cold._a as_o to_o your_o diet_n abstain_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o salt_n and_o smoke_v meat_n and_o all_o other_o of_o hard_a digestion_n and_o nutriment_n more_o especial_o from_o all_o acid_n as_o vinegar_n juice_n of_o lemon_n sour_a apple_n sour_a wine_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o that_o have_v any_o acidity_n in_o it_o for_o all_o acid_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o lung_n broth_n make_v of_o mutton_n lamb_n veal_n hen_n cock_n and_o the_o flesh_n themselves_o boil_v d_o with_o rosemary_n marjoram_n barley_n cleanse_v and_o stone_v raisin_n potch_v egg_n and_o goat_n milk_n and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o sweet_a thing_n be_v proper_a if_o the_o malady_n do_v not_o yield_v to_o these_o thing_n send_v i_o back_o word_n of_o the_o state_n of_o your_o disease_n you_o to_o command_n i._n de_fw-fr diemerbroeck_n the_o medicament_n which_o i_o prescribe_v he_o be_v these_o â„ž_o of_o the_o mass_n of_o pill_n cochiae_n ℈_o i_o s._n diagredion_n gr_n v_o for_o seven_o pill_n â„ž_o red_a coral_n prepare_v bloodstone_n trochisch_n of_o seal_a earth_n a_o ℈_o ij_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n Ê’j_fw-la olibanum_n tragacanth_n spodium_n hartshorn_n burn_v â—…n_o ℈_o i_o conserve_v of_o red_a rose_n â„¥_o ij_o codigniach_n â„¥_o i_o s._n nicholas_n rest_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n syrup_n of_o poppy_n q._n s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o conditement_n â„ž_o syrup_n of_o jujube_n of_o colt_n foot_n of_o licorice_n a_o â„¥_o i_o of_o poppy_n looch_n sarum_n a_o â„¥_o i_o s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o looch_n â„ž_o head_n of_o white_a poppy_n n_o â—_o v_o cut_a they_o small_a and_o boil_v they_o half_o a_o hour_n in_o common_a water_n q._n s._n strain_v they_o very_o hard_o with_o the_o strain_v boil_n white-sugar_n â„¥_o iiij_o to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o lozenge_n add_v at_o the_o end_n powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o althaea_n ℈_o i_o s._n of_o licorice_n slice_v Ê’j_fw-la flower_n of_o sulphur_n ℈_o ij_o red_a coral_n prepare_v true_a bolearmoniac_a a_o ℈_o i_o make_v tablet_n according_a to_o art_n â„ž_o herb_n marjoram_n m._n i_o rosemary_n bitony_n flower_n of_o red_a rose_n melilot_n a_o m._n s._n cloves_n Ê’j_fw-la nutmeg_n cummin-seed_n a_o Ê’jj_n beat_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n and_o then_o add_v millet-seed_n m._n iiij_o salt_n m._n iij._o mix_v they_o together_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o large_a linen_n bag._n when_o he_o have_v use_v these_o remedy_n for_o eight_o day_n he_o write_v i_o word_n that_o his_o cough_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n be_v very_o much_o abate_v but_o not_o quite_o cure_v therefore_o to_o perfect_v the_o cure_n i_o write_v he_o word_n to_o continue_v his_o pill_n looch_n and_o conditement_n and_o withal_o send_v he_o the_o follow_a prescription_n â„ž_o root_n of_o the_o great_a cumfrey_n snake-weed_n tormentil_n fennel_n a_o â„¥_o s_o licorice_n slice_v Ê’uj_fw-la herb_n hyssop_n colts-foot_n scabious_a herb_n fluellin_n plantain_n betony_n rosemary_n a_o m._n j_o sage_n flower_n of_o red_a rose_n a_o m._n i_o head_n of_o white_a poppy_n cut_v small_a n_o o_o iiij_o raisin_n unston_v Ê’iiij_fw-la date_n n_o o_o ix_o decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n boil_v to_o a_o apozem_n of_o lb_n iij._o first_o let_v he_o purge_v with_o his_o pill_n and_o make_v use_n of_o looch_n let_v he_o take_v his_o conditement_n morning_n and_o evening_n and_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o his_o apozem_n after_o it_o about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n he_o write_v i_o word_n that_o he_o be_v quite_o cure_v of_o his_o cough_n and_o spit_n of_o blood_n that_o he_o sleep_v very_o well_o and_o can_v eat_v and_o give_v i_o many_o thanks_o for_o my_o advice_n annotation_n all_o spit_v of_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o lung_n threaten_v great_a danger_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v cure_v with_o great_a speed_n and_o prudence_n as_o benedict_n faventius_n observe_v if_o a_o vein_n say_v he_o be_v break_v with_o cough_n and_o blood_n spit_v out_o of_o the_o lung_n it_o will_v never_o be_v consolidate_v but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o care_n of_o the_o physician_n this_o cure_n be_v more_o easy_o or_o with_o more_o difficulty_n accomplish_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o cause_n the_o vehemency_n and_o diuturnity_n of_o the_o distemper_n and_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o lung_n affect_v but_o among_o other_o cause_n this_o be_v one_o when_o nature_n endeavour_v to_o expel_v by_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o cough_n the_o humour_n stop_v the_o spiritual_a passage_n for_o by_o that_o extraordinary_a violence_n there_o be_v a_o force_n put_v upon_o the_o organ_n of_o respiration_n so_o that_o they_o become_v very_o much_o extend_v with_o their_o vessel_n and_o sometime_o break_v and_o then_o the_o blood_n come_v away_o with_o the_o hospital_n such_o be_v the_o blood-spitting_a that_o trouble_v our_o patient_n which_o be_v very_o dangerous_a but_o less_o than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v occasion_v by_o some_o ill_a disposition_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o corrosion_n of_o the_o vessel_n or_o any_o such_o like_a cause_n however_o have_v the_o distemper_n persist_v any_o long_a the_o vessel_n without_o doubt_n will_v have_v be_v corrode_v by_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o distil_a humour_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o bowel_v will_v have_v fail_v and_o then_o suppuration_n consumption_n rottenness_n a_o fever_n and_o several_a other_o malady_n of_o difficult_a cure_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n mortal_a will_v have_v ensue_v but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o come_v to_o that_o and_o because_o the_o disease_n have_v be_v of_o no_o long_a stand_n and_o the_o patient_n be_v of_o sufficient_a strength_n the_o cure_n be_v fortunate_o perform_v and_o much_o soon_o then_o be_v expect_v observation_n xlii_o suppression_n of_o the_o secondine_n and_o course_n the_o wife_n of_o peter_n vleys-houw_a the_o six_o of_o march_n miscarry_v present_o after_o her_o secondine_n course_n urine_n and_o evacuation_n of_o excrement_n stop_v which_o expose_v she_o to_o imminent_a danger_n especial_o when_o the_o medicament_n give_v she_o by_o the_o midwife_n avail_v nothing_o the_o nine_o of_o march_n which_o be_v the_o four_o day_n after_o she_o have_v miscarry_v i_o be_v send_v for_o and_o present_o prescribe_v she_o these_o thing_n â„ž_o root_n of_o round_a birthwort_n dittany_n valerian_n briony_n masterwort_n fennel_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la herb_n mugwort_n peniroyal_n tansie_n feverfew_n savin_n a_o m._n i_o seed_n of_o parsley_n lovage_n wild_a carrot_n Ê’ij_fw-la red_a vetch_n â„¥_o i_o s._n white-wine_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n of_o lb_fw-mi i_o s._n â„ž_o of_o this_o decoction_n â„¥_o v._n leave_v of_o senna_n cleanse_v Ê’iij_fw-la best_a rhubarb_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n aniseseed_n Ê’j_fw-la choice_a cinnamon_n ℈_o i_o make_v a_o infusion_n for_o four_o hour_n then_o strain_v they_o very_o hard_o and_o add_v to_o the_o strain_v oil_n of_o amber_n ix_o drop_n for_o a_o draught_n after_o she_o have_v take_v this_o she_o purge_v gentle_o and_o her_o urine_n and_o course_n come_v down_o in_o great_a plenty_n and_o her_o secondine_n come_v forth_o by_o piace_n meal_n and_o thus_o by_o this_o one_o medicament_n she_o escape_v a_o very_a great_a danger_n observation_n xliii_o a_o wound_n in_o the_o brain_n with_o a_o pistol-shot_n mr._n vane_n a_o english_a man_n and_o ensign_n of_o a_o company_n a_o strong_a young_a man_n about_o twenty_o five_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o schenk_n sconce_n in_o the_o year_n 1636._o be_v wound_v in_o the_o â—…ead_n with_o a_o pistol_n shoot_v a_o little_a bullet_n enter_v through_o the_o inner_a corner_n of_o his_o right-eye_n without_o hurt_v the_o eye_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o a_o straight_a line_n to_o the_o upper_a bottom_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n on_o that_o side_n in_o that_o place_n stop_v and_o stick_v under_o the_o
on_o and_o then_o the_o girdle_n gird_v about_o his_o breast_n just_a under_o the_o armpit_n as_o hard_o as_o he_o can_v well_o endure_v it_o and_o so_o button_v this_o do_v he_o present_o feel_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o ease_n and_o fetch_v his_o breath_n much_o more_o free_o and_o strong_o the_o fourteen_o of_o march_n his_o spit_v of_o blood_n together_o with_o his_o cough_n quite_o leave_v he_o this_o cere-cloth_n lie_v on_o a_o month_n by_o which_o time_n the_o muscle_n of_o his_o breast_n be_v so_o close_v that_o the_o patient_n have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o other_o medicine_n and_o sound_v his_o trumpet_n again_o without_o his_o girdle_n however_o i_o advise_v he_o to_o wear_v his_o girdle_n especial_o when_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o blow_v his_o trumpet_n with_o more_o ease_n when_o he_o have_v it_o on_o annotation_n this_o patient_n will_v swallow_v nothing_o but_o only_o a_o laxative_a medicament_n which_o make_v i_o fear_v he_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n for_o beside_o his_o spit_v of_o blood_n his_o strength_n be_v so_o waste_v that_o he_o can_v not_o sit_v upright_o in_o his_o bed_n but_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v upon_o his_o back_n but_o when_o i_o find_v that_o weakness_n proceed_v mere_o from_o a_o defect_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o instrument_n of_o respiration_n i_o recover_v he_o contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o all_o man_n by_o the_o say_a cere-cloth_n and_o girdle_n nor_o be_v the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o cure_n to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o girdle_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v bind_v his_o breast_n right_o he_o can_v sit_v up_o in_o his_o bed_n and_o fetch_v his_o breath_n much_o more_o free_o many_o of_o these_o trumpeter_n strive_v to_o outvie_v one_o another_o strain_v themselves_o in_o their_o sound_a to_o that_o degree_n that_o oftentime_o they_o become_v burst_a or_o spit_v blood_n and_o many_o time_n crack_v the_o thread_n of_o their_o own_o life_n as_o we_o see_v in_o november_n 1641._o at_o what_o time_n one_o of_o captain_n bax_n trumpeter_n strive_v to_o outdo_v the_o rest_n in_o sound_a break_v a_o great_a vein_n in_o his_o lung_n which_o bleed_v in_o such_o abundance_n that_o within_o two_o hour_n he_o expire_v observation_n lviii_o a_o hysterical_a suffocation_n richerda_n a_o maid_n belong_v to_o the_o lady_n of_o nassau_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o vehement_a hysterical_a suffocation_n accompany_v with_o a_o grumble_n in_o her_o belly_n and_o sometime_o with_o vomit_v and_o rave_v talk_n she_o say_v she_o contract_v this_o distemper_n by_o sit_v in_o a_o cold_a house_n of_o office_n expose_v to_o the_o wind_n which_o she_o receive_v up_o into_o her_o body_n the_o nine_o of_o january_n because_o she_o be_v bind_v i_o give_v she_o a_o gentle_a purgative_n which_o give_v she_o five_o stool_n upon_o which_o day_n she_o be_v clear_a of_o her_o fit_a but_o the_o next_o night_n her_o fit_a be_v more_o violent_a and_o the_o next_o day_n very_o grievous_a the_o fit_a go_v off_o very_o well_o with_o the_o smoke_n of_o partridge_n feather_n hold_v to_o her_o nose_n beside_o that_o we_o give_v she_o a_o ball_n of_o assa_fw-la faetida_fw-la make_v up_o with_o castor_n and_o galbanum_fw-la to_o hold_v in_o her_o hand_n and_o smell_v to_o ever_o and_o anon_o towards_o evening_n two_o hour_n before_o her_o grand_a fit_a she_o fall_v into_o such_o delirium_n that_o she_o talk_v idle_o and_o have_v several_a inclination_n to_o vomit_n but_o nothing_o come_v up_o but_o what_o she_o have_v eat_v or_o drink_v before_o the_o fit_a go_v off_o again_o with_o the_o smoke_n of_o partridge_n feather_n and_o the_o follow_a emplaster_n be_v apply_v to_o her_o navel_n â„ž_o castor_n ℈_o i_o benzoin_n ℈_o i_o oppoponax_fw-la sagapen_n dissolve_a in_o vinegar_n a_o ℈_o â—…j_fw-la mix_v they_o and_o spread_v they_o upon_o a_o piece_n of_o leather_n of_o a_o hand_n breadth_n i_o give_v she_o also_o a_o hysterical_a draught_n but_o that_o she_o bring_v up_o again_o within_o a_o hour_n the_o eleven_o of_o january_n she_o take_v the_o follow_a apozem_n ever_o now_o and_o then_o â„ž_o root_n of_o masterwort_n valerian_n dittany_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la leave_n of_o mug-wort_n penyroyal_a feverfew_n a_o m._n i_o seed_n of_o lovage_a wild_a carrot_n Ê’ij_fw-la common_a water_n q._n s._n boyl_n they_o to_o a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a all_o that_o day_n she_o take_v of_o this_o and_o never_o vomit_v but_o without_o any_o benefit_n her_o delirium_n and_o rave_n return_v by_o intervall_n towards_o evening_n i_o give_v she_o this_o powder_n in_o a_o little_a ale_n â„ž_o castor_n ℈_o s._n oriental_n saffron_n gr_n v_o trochisch_n of_o myrrh_n ℈_o s._n make_v they_o into_o powder_n all_o this_o do_v no_o good_a therefore_o the_o twelve_o of_o january_n when_o the_o symptom_n begin_v again_o to_o appear_v i_o give_v she_o only_o Ê’j_fw-la of_o yellow_a amber_n prepare_v and_o pulverise_v with_o a_o little_a ale_n which_o powder_n when_o she_o have_v take_v within_o a_o hour_n all_o the_o symptom_n miraculous_o vanish_v but_o in_o the_o evening_n when_o she_o begin_v to_o perceive_v some_o forebodings_a of_o her_o distemper_n the_o same_o powder_n be_v give_v she_o again_o and_o so_o she_o sleep_v quiet_o all_o the_o next_o night_n the_o thirteen_o and_o fourteee_v when_o she_o perceive_v any_o grumble_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o her_o belly_n she_o take_v the_o same_o powder_n again_o morning_n and_o evening_n which_o quite_o recover_v she_o annotation_n amber_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o prevalent_a remedy_n in_o hysterical_a distemper_n by_o a_o peculiar_a faculty_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o when_o i_o find_v by_o this_o experiment_n i_o make_v use_v of_o it_o again_o with_o great_a success_n in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o smoke_n of_o partridge_n feather_n be_v very_o effectual_a also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fit_a of_o which_o i_o also_o make_v use_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n with_o the_o same_o good_a fortune_n with_o these_o feather_n forestus_n free_v a_o hysteric_a woman_n from_o her_o fit_n when_o all_o other_o remedy_n fail_v as_o he_o write_v himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o always_o keep_v they_o by_o he_o as_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o occult_a quality_n for_o that_o purpose_n gradus_fw-la bottonus_fw-la riverius_n and_o other_o commend_v the_o same_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n well_o know_v among_o the_o woman_n most_o physician_n extol_v the_o smoke_n of_o hair_n horn_n old_a shoe_n and_o rag_n burn_v and_o hold_v to_o the_o nose_n galen_n and_o priscian_n commend_v the_o smell_n of_o rue_n and_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v produce_v by_o galbanum_fw-la castor_n assa_fw-la faetida_fw-la and_o such_o like_a stink_a smell_v hold_v to_o the_o nostril_n leonellus_n compound_v a_o ball_n of_o castor_n Ê’iij_fw-la assa_fw-la faetida_fw-la galbanum_fw-la a_o Ê’ij_fw-la wax_n q._n s._n to_o incorporate_v they_o among_o all_o the_o remedy_n say_v bottonus_n that_o that_o soon_a recal_n woman_n out_o of_o their_o fit_n be_v a_o fumigation_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o wen_n that_o grow_v upon_o horse_n leg_n dry_v in_o a_o hot_a oven_n burn_v upon_o the_o coal_n and_o hold_v to_o the_o nostril_n this_o powder_n be_v commend_v also_o by_o augenius_n and_o other_o physician_n but_o though_o these_o stink_a and_o loathsome_a fumigation_n try_v by_o common_a experience_n and_o by_o galen_n avicen_n and_o other_o famous_a physician_n be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o extol_v as_o the_o best_a and_o most_o present_a remedy_n in_o these_o uterine_n suffocation_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o who_o utter_o reject_v and_o disapprove_v they_o thus_o cleopatra_n and_o moschio_n disparage_v they_o as_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a capivaccius_n write_v that_o they_o do_v very_o ill_a who_o at_o first_o make_v use_n of_o friction_n and_o fumigation_n for_o he_o will_v have_v the_o whole_a body_n first_o evacuate_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o uterine_n part_n duretus_n write_v that_o ill_o smell_v nothing_o avail_v in_o suffocation_n that_o proceed_v from_o menstruous_a suppression_n or_o suppression_n of_o the_o seed_n but_o do_v more_o harm_n then_o good_a which_o mercatus_n also_o affirm_v but_o that_o they_o be_v only_o proper_a when_o the_o womb_n move_v of_o itself_o to_o the_o liver_n and_o stick_v to_o it_o however_o with_o their_o good_a leave_n this_o opinion_n seem_v very_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o hypocrates_n who_o in_o all_o uterine_n suffocation_n prescribe_v stink_a thing_n but_o for_o the_o low_a part_n recommend_v sweet_a fume_n as_o also_o the_o fume_n of_o castor_n and_o fleabane_n as_o for_o the_o suffocation_n when_o the_o womb_n ascend_v voluntary_o to_o the_o liver_n it_o be_v hardly_o credible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n for_o the_o womb_n never_o move_v of_o itself_o but_o when_o it_o be_v force_v by_o some_o
that_o slight_a sometime_o move_v she_o to_o anger_n while_o the_o choler_n boil_v that_o be_v mix_v with_o her_o melancholy_a humour_n sometime_o to_o sadness_n the_o melancholy_a humour_n be_v move_v and_o overcome_v the_o choleric_a and_o through_o that_o disorderly_a strife_n and_o effervescency_n of_o the_o choler_n with_o the_o melancholy_a the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n boil_v which_o occasion_v a_o slight_a putrefaction_n which_o beget_v a_o slight_a disorderly_a fever_n accompany_v with_o the_o headache_n cause_v by_o the_o sharp_a choloric_a and_o melancholy_a vapour_n carry_v up_o together_o to_o the_o head_n but_o at_o length_n that_o effervescency_n of_o choler_n and_o blood_n be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o abundance_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n the_o fever_n go_v off_o and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v heat_v also_o by_o the_o hot_a melancholy_a humour_n predominant_a in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o head_n and_o set_v a_o boil_a by_o the_o forego_n effervescency_n of_o the_o choler_n and_o be_v so_o rapid_o and_o disorderly_o move_v that_o they_o cause_v a_o delirium_fw-la first_o more_o geâ—…_n while_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o so_o much_o heat_v and_o agitate_a then_o violent_a with_o anger_n immodesty_n and_o rage_n by_o reason_n the_o sharp_a heat_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v augment_v so_o that_o be_v now_o too_o much_o attenuate_v and_o become_v more_o eager_a they_o be_v more_o rapid_o move_v and_o more_o disorderly_a and_o violent_o agitate_a iv._o now_o because_o not_o only_o the_o animal_n but_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v possess_v with_o that_o heat_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o blood_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o whole_a body_n become_v so_o heat_v that_o they_o be_v not_o cool_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o external_n air_n but_o always_o re_fw-mi mains_fw-fr hot_a v._o yet_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n because_o that_o violent_a fervour_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n though_o it_o be_v great_a and_o sharp_a yet_o there_o be_v neither_o putrefaction_n nor_o inflammation_n because_o it_o consist_v more_o in_o salt_n then_o sulphury_a particle_n vi_o this_o malady_n be_v difficult_a to_o cure_v partly_o because_o the_o most_o noble_a bowel_n be_v affect_v partly_o because_o the_o cause_n lie_v in_o a_o deprave_a obstinate_a and_o copious_a humour_n last_o because_o the_o patient_n be_v mad_a will_v not_o be_v rule_v nor_o suffer_v the_o administration_n of_o proper_a medicine_n however_o the_o long_a it_o be_v delay_v the_o more_o difficult_a the_o cure_n will_v be_v vii_o the_o primary_n indication_n relate_v to_o the_o cure_n be_v these_o 1._o to_o prepare_v and_o evacuate_v the_o melancholy_a humour_n abound_v in_o the_o body_n and_o to_o extinguish_v the_o heat_n both_o of_o that_o as_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n 2._o to_o prevent_v the_o new_a generation_n of_o the_o same_o humour_n and_o fervour_n 3._o to_o coroborate_v the_o bowel_n especial_o the_o heart_n brain_n liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o diet_n chirurgery_n and_o pharmacy_n viii_o the_o chamber_n wherein_o the_o patient_a lie_n must_v be_v gloomy_a where_o he_o or_o she_o must_v be_v keep_v by_o strong_a man_n or_o woman_n or_o else_o their_o arm_n must_v be_v bind_v with_o broad_a swath_n that_o they_o may_v do_v no_o harm_n to_o themselves_o nor_o other_o they_o be_v to_o be_v visit_v by_o very_a few_o who_o company_n they_o love_v in_o the_o time_n of_o health_n they_o must_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o temperate_a air._n their_o diet_n must_v be_v moisten_v and_o moderate_o cool_v rather_o moist_a then_o dry_a their_o drink_n ptisan_n or_o small_a ale_n they_o must_v be_v keep_v quiet_a with_o good_a word_n and_o provoke_v to_o sleep_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o all_o evacuation_n of_o nature_n in_o both_o sex_n must_v proceed_v natural_o while_o art_n supply_v the_o disorder_n of_o nature_n ix_o though_o the_o enrage_a patient_n refuse_v all_o medicament_n yet_o fair_a word_n must_v be_v try_v and_o this_o draught_n obtrude_v instead_o of_o drink_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o senna_n â„¥_o s._n anise-seed_n Ê’_n i_o decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n infuse_v they_o according_a to_o art_n then_o to_o the_o strain_n add_v confect_v hamech_v Ê’_n iij._o extract_v of_o hellebore_n ℈_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o draught_n x._o after_o purgation_n blood-letting_a be_v requisite_a not_o once_o but_o often_o in_o the_o hand_n foot_n forehead_n arm_n and_o other_o convenient_a place_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v take_v away_o according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o the_o patient_n be_v to_o be_v well_o guard_v from_o loosen_a the_o binding_n of_o the_o fillet_n after_o stop_v the_o blood_n xi_o between_o every_o blood-letting_a purge_v the_o patient_n then_o with_o a_o draught_n before_o mention_v or_o powder_n of_o dia-senna_n or_o confect_v hamech_v alone_o or_o if_o these_o be_v refuse_v make_v use_n of_o codiniac_a or_o rob_v of_o red_a currant_n to_o every_o ounce_n of_o which_o add_v grain_n twenty_o four_o and_o of_o this_o mixture_n give_v six_o or_o seven_o dram_n as_o you_o find_v it_o work_v or_o if_o the_o party_n love_v currant_n boil_v they_o in_o the_o decoction_n of_o senna-leaves_a or_o root_n of_o black_a hellebore_n till_o they_o â—…row_v plump_a then_o take_v they_o out_o and_o let_v they_o dry_a in_o a_o place_n expose_v to_o the_o wind_n that_o they_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v boil_v and_o give_v they_o to_o eat_v xii_o you_o may_v try_v either_o by_o fair_a word_n or_o by_o fraud_n to_o make_v she_o drink_v now_o and_o then_o in_o a_o day_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n â„ž_o root_n of_o polypody_n of_o the_o oak_n succory_n a_o â„¥_o j_o rind_n of_o caper-root_n tamarisch_n a_o â„¥_o s._n herb_n dodder_n venus-hair_n lettuce_n dandelion_n with_o the_o whole_a sorrel_n ceterach_n borage_n bugloss_n a_o m._n i_o cordial_n flower_n a_o one_o little_a handful_n citron_n and_o orange_n peel_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la fruit_n of_o tamarind_n â„¥_o i_o common-water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n of_o lb_n i_o s._n if_o you_o steep_v in_o this_o apozem_n leave_v of_o senna_n â„¥_o i_o s._n root_n of_o black_a heleboreÊ’_n ij_o anise-seedÊ’_a ij_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o will_v become_v a_o purge_v apozem_n which_o if_o the_o patient_n like_v may_v be_v often_o administer_v xiii_o let_v this_o conditement_n be_v also_o offer_v upon_o occasion_n â„ž_o conserve_v of_o violet_n pale_a rose_n rob_v of_o red_a currant_n candy_a citron-peel_n a_o Ê’_n iij._o pulp_n of_o tamarind_n Ê’_n uj._o syrup_n of_o violet_n q._n s._n fourteen_o because_o such_o a_o patient_n chief_o require_v sleep_n towards_o evening_n giuâ—…_n a_o amygdalate_n wherein_o put_v a_o ounce_n of_o syrup_n of_o popy_n or_o a_o little_a more_o or_o three_o grain_n of_o opiate_n laudanum_n but_o this_o not_o above_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o a_o week_n or_o one_o or_o two_o head_n in_o the_o boil_a the_o aforesaid_a apozem_n or_o by_o add_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a conditement_n one_o or_o two_o dram_n of_o nicholas_n rest_n or_o by_o anoint_v the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n with_o oil_n of_o popy_n or_o populeon_n ointment_n but_o give_v not_o these_o soporific_v too_o often_o too_o long_o nor_o too_o strong_a xv._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o hair_n be_v shave_v off_o let_v the_o head_n be_v foment_v for_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o this_o fomentation_n lukewarm_a â„ž_o herb_n betony_n vervain_n marjoram_n plantain_n a_o m_o i_o lettuce_n m_o iiij_o flower_n of_o rose_n melilot_n dill_n camomile_n a_o m_o i_o hemp_n and_o coriander-seed_n a_o â„¥_o s._n common-water_n q._n s._n after_o fomentation_n keep_v the_o head_n well_o cover_v from_o the_o cold_a air._n but_o this_o fomentation_n will_v not_o be_v proper_a before_o the_o body_n be_v well_o purge_v and_o some_o blood_n be_v take_v away_o xvi_o when_o the_o distemper_n begin_v to_o assuage_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o clap_v alive_a hen_n cut_v in_o two_o upon_o the_o head_n or_o the_o lung_n of_o a_o new_a kill_v sheep_n or_o calf_n new_o kill_v xvii_o some_o applaud_v the_o clap_v of_o medicine_n to_o the_o foot_n as_o also_o pigeon_n slit_v or_o tenche_n slit_v or_o else_o leave_v of_o colewort_n and_o rue_n with_o sour_a ferment_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n and_o so_o bruise_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o past_a and_o bind_v to_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n which_o if_o they_o do_v no_o good_a yet_o do_v no_o harm_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n may_v safe_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o desire_v it_o history_n vi_o of_o the_o disease_n call_v coma_n both_o somnulent_a and_o wakeful_a a_o person_n about_o forty_o year_n of_o
electuary_n of_o hiera_n or_o diaturbith_n or_o infusion_n of_o agaric_n diaturbith_n jallop_n or_o other_o phlegmagogue_n viii_o to_o abate_v the_o phlegm_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n decoction_n of_o sassafras_n sassaperil_n and_o guaiacum_n be_v most_o proper_a to_o which_o add_v hot_a cephalic_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o decoction_n the_o humour_n in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n must_v be_v evacuate_v by_o masticatories_n errhine_n and_o sneeze_n and_o to_o corroborate_v the_o brain_n proper_a apozem_n and_o cephalic_a conditement_n must_v be_v prescribe_v ix_o to_o disupate_v the_o remainder_n in_o the_o head_n and_o part_n affect_v a_o fomentation_n of_o hot_a and_o discuss_a fomentation_n will_v be_v requisite_a as_o betony_n sage_n rosemary_n marjoram_n calamint_n thime_n etc._n etc._n the_o head_n be_v often_o foment_v with_o a_o large_a sponge_n dip_v therein_o after_o which_o a_o quilt_n of_o the_o same_o cephalic_n will_v be_v no_o less_o proper_a x._o afterward_o to_o attenuate_v and_o dissipate_v the_o flegmatic_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n some_o such_o decoction_n as_o this_o may_v be_v prepare_v â„ž_o root_n of_o wild_a radish_n â„¥_o iij._o thime_n betony_n hyssop_n marjoram_n rosemary_n creep_v thime_n lawrel-leaves_a flower_n of_o camomile_n melilot_n a_o m_o s._n seeds_n of_o caroways_n cummin_n lovage_n fenneâ—…_n a_o â„¥_o s._n water_n q._n s._n boyl_n they_o according_o to_o art_n while_o they_o be_v boiling_n he_o may_v receive_v into_o his_o ear_n the_o steam_n of_o the_o decoction_n through_o a_o pipe_n place_v in_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o pot_n then_o let_v the_o ear_n be_v foment_v with_o sponge_n dip_v in_o the_o say_a decoction_n and_o after_o fomentation_n put_v into_o the_o ear_n two_o tent_n dip_v in_o the_o oil_n of_o aniseed_n fennel_n or_o caroways_a xi_o this_o cataplasm_n also_o lay_v upon_o the_o ear_n in_o the_o night_n time_n between_o two_o linen_n clothes_n may_v prove_v very_o effectual_a â„ž_o margerum_n sage_n flower_n of_o camomile_n melilot_n a_o m._n j_o seed_n of_o nasturtium_n cummin_n fennel_n a_o Ê’_n i_o s._n reduce_v they_o to_o powder_n and_o to_o the_o powder_n add_v onion_n roast_v under_o the_o embers_o no._n ij_o one_o middling_a turnip_n roast_v flower_n of_o fengreek-seed_n â„¥_o i_o water_n q._n s._n let_v they_o boil_v a_o little_a while_n and_o add_v oil_n of_o dill_n of_o bitter_a almond_n a_o â„¥_o i_o make_v a_o cataplasm_n xii_o in_o the_o day_n time_n instead_o of_o this_o cataplasm_n let_v he_o lay_v warm_a to_o both_o ear_n this_o little_a bag._n â„ž_o marjoram_n m._n i_o rosemary_n flower_n of_o camomile_n a_o m._n s._n seed_n of_o cummin_n fennel_n caroways_n lovage_a a_o ℈_o ij_o cut_v and_o beat_v these_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o silken_a bag._n xiii_o if_o the_o use_n of_o these_o remedy_n afford_v no_o ease_n then_o make_v issue_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o arm_n to_o divert_v the_o flegmatic_a matter_n from_o the_o ear_n through_o other_o passage_n fourteen_o beware_v of_o place_n expose_v much_o to_o the_o wind_n especial_o the_o north._n his_o diet_n must_v be_v easy_a of_o digestion_n condit_v with_o marjoram_n lawrel-leaves_a creep_v thyme_n rosemary_n betony_n carminative_a seed_n or_o seed_n against_o wind_n nutmeg_n etc._n etc._n his_o drink_n small_a all_o meat_n that_o fill_v the_o head_n with_o vapour_n must_v be_v avoid_v moderate_a sleep_n and_o exercise_n and_o a_o soluble_a belly_n history_n xxi_o of_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n the_o murr_n and_o loss_n of_o smell_a a_o man_n about_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n indifferent_a strong_a and_o abound_v with_o blood_n sometime_o drink_v over_o hard_o be_v for_o sometime_o trouble_v with_o sharp_a and_o salt_a catarrh_n fall_v down_o partly_o to_o his_o nostril_n partly_o to_o his_o lung_n and_o chap_n which_o bring_v upon_o he_o a_o violent_a cough_n insomuch_o that_o while_o he_o be_v once_o cough_n very_o vehement_o his_o nose_n fall_v a_o bleed_a nor_o can_v the_o bleed_a be_v stop_v for_o some_o hour_n but_o that_o be_v stop_v and_o some_o remedy_n give_v he_o for_o his_o cold_a and_o the_o catarrh_n within_o two_o day_n his_o cough_n cease_v but_o then_o the_o bleed_v return_v by_o interval_n especial_o if_o the_o patient_n stir_v more_o than_o ordinary_a and_o that_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o his_o life_n be_v in_o danger_n i._o the_o malady_n be_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n ii_o the_o antecedent_n cause_o be_v twofold_a 1._o redundancy_n of_o blood_n 2._o a_o sharp_a humour_n collect_v in_o the_o head_n iii_o the_o blood_n abound_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v vehement_o force_v upward_o in_o great_a quantity_n by_o the_o violent_a cough_n and_o distend_v and_o open_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o nose_n in_o respect_n of_o itself_o become_v the_o contain_v cause_n iv._o now_o the_o blood_n be_v copious_o force_v upward_o by_o the_o cough_n because_o the_o descend_a trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-la arteria_fw-la be_v compress_v and_o straighten_v by_o the_o forcible_a contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o abdomen_fw-la so_o that_o much_o less_o blood_n can_v be_v thrust_v forward_o through_o it_o from_o the_o heart_n which_o therefore_o be_v force_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o head_n through_o the_o ascend_a part_n of_o the_o say_a artery_n and_o so_o it_o distend_v all_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o head_n v._o now_o that_o distend_v plenty_n open_v some_o vessel_n in_o the_o nostril_n soon_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o head_n because_o they_o be_v there_o seat_v in_o a_o moist_a and_o tender_a part_n and_o clothe_v with_o only_a a_o very_a soft_a and_o tender_a skin_n vi_o but_o because_o sharp_a and_o salt_a catarrh_n precede_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o not_o only_o their_o distension_n but_o corrosion_n open_v some_o vessel_n in_o the_o nostril_n otherwise_o have_v they_o be_v open_v only_o by_o distension_n the_o bleed_a have_v not_o so_o often_o return_v which_o now_o return_v because_o the_o solution_n be_v make_v by_o corrosion_n can_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o consolidate_v vii_o if_o the_o patient_n never_o so_o little_o overwalk_v or_o stir_v himself_o the_o bleed_v return_v because_o that_o motion_n heat_v and_o more_o rapid_o move_v the_o blood_n which_o therefore_o flow_v hot_a and_o in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o nostril_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v in_o by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o vessel_n not_o yet_o well_o consolidate_v so_o that_o it_o force_v its_o way_n out_o again_o viii_o this_o return_v bleed_v be_v somewhat_o dangerous_a for_o fear_v too_o much_o loss_n of_o blood_n shall_v turn_v to_o a_o syncope_n or_o that_o thereby_o the_o liver_n shall_v be_v over-cold_a and_o weaken_a and_o thence_o a_o cachexy_n or_o dropsy_n ensue_v ix_o in_o the_o cure_n blood-letting_a in_o the_o right-arm_n be_v first_o to_o be_v do_v and_o a_o moderate_a quantity_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v take_v away_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o person_n the_o belly_n be_v to_o be_v loosen_a with_o rhubarb_n mix_v with_o tamarind_n or_o a_o glister_n x._o in_o the_o time_n of_o bleed_v clap_v cold_a water_n or_o oxymel_n to_o the_o neck_n and_o testicle_n and_o cupping-glass_n with_o much_o flame_n to_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n xi_o tie_v to_o the_o forehead_n a_o lock_n of_o tow_n with_o this_o mixture_n â„ž_o bole_n ammoniac_a terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la dragon_n blood_n red_a coral_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la volatile_a flower_n Ê’ij_fw-la white_a of_o one_o egg_n a_o little_a strong_a vinegar_n mix_v they_o xii_o into_o the_o nostril_n blow_v this_o powder_n â„ž_o trochisch_n of_o seal_a earth_n bloodstone_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la frankinscence_n red_a coral_n dragon_n blood_n a_o ℈_o i_o or_o else_o make_v long_a tent_n and_o be_v moisten_v in_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n roll_v they_o in_o this_o powder_n and_o so_o put_v they_o up_o into_o the_o nostril_n or_o mix_v the_o same_o powder_n with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n like_o a_o ointment_n and_o dip_v the_o tent_n therein_o before_o you_o thrust_v they_o up_o xiii_o simple_n also_o may_v be_v put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n as_o green_a horstail_n or_o shave_v grass_n or_o pimpernel_n or_o plantain_n bruise_v or_o hog_n or_o ass_n dung_n and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o have_v wrought_v great_a cure_n fourteen_o nor_o be_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v neglect_v that_o benefit_n by_o a_o occult_a quality_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o patient_n may_v wear_v the_o follow_a amulet_n about_o his_o neck_n â„ž_o powder_n of_o a_o dry_a toad_n Ê’ij_fw-la bloodstone_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n trochisch_n of_o seal_v earth_n moss_n of_o human_a skull_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la red_a coral_n Ê’_v cobweb_n ℈_o i_o reduce_v they_o into_o powder_n and_o then_o make_v they_o into_o a_o paste_n with_o mucilage_n of_o
hide_v about_o the_o larynx_n ossophagus_fw-la and_o chap_n nevertheless_o a_o certain_a redness_n extend_v itself_o towards_o the_o outward_a part_n adjoin_v to_o they_o x._o this_o be_v a_o acute_a and_o dangerous_a disease_n which_o must_v be_v either_o speedy_o cure_v or_o sudden_a death_n ensue_v for_o that_o the_o inflammation_n and_o tumour_n increase_v will_v cause_v a_o suffocation_n the_o fever_n augment_v the_o danger_n for_o that_o the_o patient_n be_v not_o able_a to_o swallow_v any_o thing_n the_o internal_a heat_n can_v be_v quench_v by_o drink_n nor_o the_o debility_n of_o the_o body_n be_v repair_v by_o nourishment_n however_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n because_o the_o inflammation_n do_v not_o lie_v altogether_o hide_v in_o the_o miscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n but_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o outward_a part_n where_o topic_n may_v be_v apply_v beside_o that_o the_o redness_n promise_v a_o eruption_n of_o the_o inflammation_n towards_o the_o outward_a part_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o patient_n xi_o in_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n it_o be_v requisite_a 1._o to_o hinder_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o part_n affect_v 2._o to_o discuss_v the_o blood_n already_o collect_v therein_o 3._o to_o promote_v maturation_n 4._o to_o prevent_v suffocation_n by_o chirurgery_n xii_o the_o first_o thing_n therefore_o to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o let_v blood_n free_o in_o the_o arm._n and_o if_o once_o let_v blood_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o open_v a_o vein_n in_o the_o other_o arm_n and_o a_o three_o time_n if_o need_v require_v also_o to_o draw_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o blood_n from_o the_o frog-vein_n xiii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v open_a with_o emollient_a glister_v fourteen_o let_v the_o patient_n make_v frequent_a use_n of_o this_o emollient_a and_o discuss_a gargarism_n â„ž_o slice_a licorite_n Ê’iij_fw-la two_o turnip_n of_o a_o indifferent_a bigness_n scabious_a violet_a leave_n mallow_n mercury_n beet_n a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o camomile_n pale_a rose_n a_o m._n s._n citron_n peel_n â„¥_o s._n water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o lbj._fw-la s._n add_v to_o the_o strain_v syrup_n of_o dianucum_fw-la â„¥_o ij_o diamorum_fw-la â„¥_o i_o honey_n of_o rose_n â„¥_o s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o gargarism_n if_o the_o tumour_n seem_v to_o tend_v to_o suppuration_n add_v thereto_o cleanse_a barley_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n leave_n of_o althaea_n m._n i_o s._n figgs_n n_o o_o ix_o xv._n outward_o apply_v this_o cataplasm_n â„ž_o root_n of_o white_a lily_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n leave_n of_o beet_n mallow_n mercury_n althaea_n flower_n of_o camomile_n a_o m._n i_o pale_a rose_n m._n s._n fengreek_n meal_n â„¥_o i_o s._n the_o inner_a part_n of_o one_o swallow_n nest_n powder_v water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o poultis_fw-la to_o which_o add_v oil_n of_o camomile_n â„¥_o ij_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o cataplasm_n if_o there_o be_v any_o likelihood_n of_o maturation_n add_v thereto_o fat_a fig_n n_o o_o seven_o or_o viij_o meal_n of_o the_o root_n of_o althaea_n hempseed_n pulp_n of_o cassia_n oil_n of_o lily_n a_o â„¥_o i_o xvi_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o patient_n be_v able_a to_o swallow_v purge_v he_o gentle_o with_o a_o infusion_n of_o rhubarb_n pulp_n of_o cassia_n syrup_n of_o rose_n solutive_a or_o of_o succory_n with_o rheon_n xvii_o then_o give_v he_o this_o julep_n for_o drink_v â„ž_o decoction_n of_o barley_n lbj._fw-la s._n syrup_n of_o diamoron_n dianucum_fw-la and_o violet_n a_o â„¥_o i_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n a_o little_a to_o give_v it_o a_o sharpness_n mix_v they_o for_o a_o julep_n xviii_o if_o the_o imposthume_n break_v let_v the_o patient_n hold_v his_o head_n down_o spew_v out_o the_o purulent_a matter_n and_o cleanse_v the_o ulcer_n with_o a_o gargarism_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o barley_n sweeten_v with_o sugar_n honey_n or_o syrup_n of_o horehound_n or_o hyssop_n of_o which_o syrup_n a_o looch_n may_v be_v make_v afterward_o let_v he_o use_v a_o gargarism_n of_o sanicle_n plantain_n egrimony_n cypress_n nut_n red_a rose_n etc._n etc._n sweeten_v with_o syrup_n of_o dry_a rose_n and_o pomegranate_n xix_o if_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v make_v use_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_a increase_n so_o that_o a_o suffocation_n may_v be_v fear_v before_o the_o matter_n can_v be_v discuss_v or_o bring_v to_o maturity_n the_o last_o remedy_n be_v laryngotomic_a or_o incision_n of_o the_o larynx_n concern_v which_o consult_v casserius_n in_o his_o anatomical_a history_n of_o the_o voice_n aquapendens_fw-la in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr perforatione_fw-la asperae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la and_o sennertus_n institution_n l._n 5._o p._n 1._o sect._n 2._o c._n 7._o xx._n when_o the_o patient_n can_v swallow_v let_v his_o diet_n be_v cream_n of_o barley_n amygdalates_n thin_a chicken_n and_o mutton_n broth_n boil_v with_o lettuce_n endive_n purslain_a sorrel_n damask_n prune_n etc._n etc._n let_v his_o drink_n be_v small_a ale_n refrigerate_v julep_n and_o ptisan_n keep_v his_o body_n soluble_a and_o quiet_a history_n vi_o of_o a_o peripneumony_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n a_o strong_a young_a man_n have_v overheat_v himself_o with_o drink_v wine_n after_o midnight_n drink_v a_o pint_n of_o cold_a water_n and_o so_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o cold_a nocturnal_a air_n go_v home_o present_o he_o feel_v a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v which_o every_o moment_n increase_v without_o any_o acute_a pain_n in_o the_o breast_n however_o he_o feel_v a_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o breast_n towards_o the_o left-side_n he_o have_v a_o little_a cough_n which_o after_o molest_v he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o spit_v bloody_a and_o frothy_a matter_n but_o not_o much_o he_o have_v a_o great_a redness_n upon_o his_o cheek_n about_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o a_o strong_a and_o continue_a fever_n seize_v he_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a drought_n and_o dryness_n of_o his_o mouth_n his_o pulse_n beat_v strong_a thick_a and_o unequal_a and_o his_o head_n pain_v he_o extreme_o and_o his_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o be_v almost_o suffocate_v i._o the_o chief_a part_n here_o affect_v be_v the_o lung_n especial_o the_o left_a lobe_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o the_o heaviness_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n towards_o the_o left-side_n by_o consequence_n also_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n ii_o this_o disease_n be_v call_v peripneumonia_n which_o be_v a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n with_o a_o continue_a fever_n difficulty_n of_o respiration_n and_o a_o ponderous_a trouble_n in_o the_o breast_n iii_o a_o plethora_n be_v the_o antecedent_n cause_v of_o the_o disease_n the_o next_o cause_n be_v great_a redundancy_n of_o blood_n force_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n then_o be_v able_a to_o circulate_v the_o original_a cause_n be_v too_o much_o overheat_v and_o too_o sudden_a refrigeration_n iv._o the_o wine_n overheat_v the_o body_n thence_o a_o strong_a and_o thick_a pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n attenuate_v by_o the_o heat_n be_v rapid_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o part_n but_o be_v refrigerated_a by_o the_o actual_a coldness_n of_o the_o water_n drink_v and_o the_o in-breathed_a air_n and_o not_o able_a to_o pass_v through_o the_o obstruct_a passage_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n and_o artery_n beget_v that_o remarkable_a swelling_n accompany_v with_o a_o inflammation_n partly_o through_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o blood_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o corruption_n and_o violent_a effervescency_n v._o now_o the_o bronchia_fw-la or_o gristle_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v compress_v by_o this_o tumour_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o respiration_n become_v difficult_a and_o that_o difficulty_n more_o and_o more_o increase_v because_o every_o pulse_n add_v some_o blood_n to_o the_o tumid_a part._n vi_o then_o because_o the_o lung_n be_v swell_v and_o distend_v must_v needs_o be_v more_o heavy_a thence_o that_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n be_v perceive_v in_o the_o breast_n especial_o towards_o the_o left-side_n because_o the_o inflammation_n possess_v the_o sinister_a lobe_n however_o there_o be_v no_o great_a or_o acute_a pain_n because_o there_o be_v no_o large_a nerve_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o therefore_o have_v no_o quick_a sense_n of_o feeling_n and_o as_o for_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o bronchia_fw-la which_o most_o acute_o feel_v it_o be_v hardly_o affect_v with_o this_o distemper_n only_o the_o sharp_a heat_n of_o the_o putrify_a blood_n somewhat_o tickle_v it_o and_o the_o thin_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v squeeze_v into_o it_o provoke_v a_o little_a cough_n accompany_v with_o a_o little_a spit_v of_o blood_n vii_o the_o cheek_n be_v red_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n boil_v in_o the_o lung_n
which_o insinuate_v itself_o and_o its_o vapour_n into_o the_o spongy_a substance_n of_o the_o cheek_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v a_o hot_a exhalation_n from_o the_o inflame_a lung_n themselves_o with_o which_o fierce_a vapour_n break_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o chap_n and_o light_v within_o the_o mouth_n into_o the_o cheek_n make_v they_o much_o hot_a and_o increase_v the_o redness_n viii_o the_o continue_a fever_n proceed_v from_o the_o blood_n putrify_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o communicate_v continual_o to_o the_o heart_n which_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o first_o till_o after_o three_o hour_n that_o the_o blood_n be_v increase_v in_o quantity_n and_o heat_n begin_v to_o putrify_v and_o be_v inflame_v and_o then_o the_o mouth_n become_v dry_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o fervid_v exhalation_n dry_v the_o inside_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o pulse_n be_v strong_a and_o thick_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o blood_n unequal_a because_o of_o the_o unequal_a mixture_n of_o the_o putrid_a particle_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o communicate_v to_o the_o heart_n ix_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o fever_n the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v increase_v almost_o to_o suffocation_n because_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n force_v into_o the_o heart_n by_o strong_a pustle_v partly_o because_o the_o blood_n now_o putrify_v and_o boil_v in_o the_o lung_n want_v more_o room_n and_o therefore_o cause_v a_o great_a compression_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o bronchia_fw-la x._o the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o sharp_a humour_n cause_v by_o the_o wine_n excessive_o drink_v and_o vellicate_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n partly_o by_o the_o hot_a blood_n and_o its_o sharp_a exhalation_n force_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o same_o membrane_n somewhat_o chill_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o nocturnal_a air._n xi_o this_o disease_n be_v very_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o fever_n beside_o that_o the_o bowel_v be_v affect_v which_o be_v next_o the_o heart_n and_o without_o the_o use_n of_o which_o it_o can_v subsist_v xii_o therefore_o in_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n a_o vein_n be_v first_o to_o be_v open_v in_o the_o arm_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o same_o bleed_v to_o be_v repeat_v twice_o or_o thrice_o if_o need_v require_v which_o though_o it_o weaken_v the_o party_n yet_o it_o be_v better_a he_o shall_v be_v cure_v weak_a than_o die_v strong_a xiii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v his_o belly_n be_v move_v with_o some_o ordinary_a glister_n as_o the_o infusion_n of_o rhubarb_n syrup_n of_o rose_n solutive_a succhory_n with_o rheon_n decoction_n of_o pruens_fw-la or_o solutive_a electuary_n diaprunum_n or_o some_o such_o gentle_a purgative_n for_o strong_a must_v be_v avoid_v fourteen_o to_o quench_v his_o thirst_n give_v he_o some_o such_o julep_n ℞_o decoction_n of_o barley_n lbj._fw-la s._n syrup_n of_o poppy_n rhea_n of_o violet_n pale_a rose_n a_o ℥_o i_o xv._n this_o apozem_n may_v be_v prescribe_v to_o take_v of_o it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n ℞_o root_n of_o succory_n colts-foot_n asparagus_n grass_n a_o ℥_o i_o slice_a licorice_n ℥_o s._n violet-leaves_a endive_n coltsfoot_n lettuce_n venus_n hair_n borage_n a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o poppy_n rhea_n p._n ij_o four_z great_a cold_a seed_n a_o ʒj_fw-la blue_n curran_n ℥_o i_o water_n q._n s._n boyl_n they_o to_o lbj._fw-la s._n then_o add_v to_o the_o strain_v syrup_n of_o poppy_n rhea_n of_o violet_n and_o pale_a race_n a_o ℥_o i_o for_o a_o apozem_n of_o the_o same_o syrup_n equal_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a saffron_n add_v may_v be_v make_v a_o looch_n to_o alleviate_v the_o cough_n xvi_o if_o the_o inflammation_n come_v to_o maturation_n which_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o purulent_a hospital_n and_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o fever_n than_o first_o let_v he_o take_v abstergent_fw-la apozem_v of_o elecampane_n horehound_n hyssop_n scabious_a etc._n etc._n also_o looche_n of_o syrup_n of_o venus_n hair_n horehound_n hyssop_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o the_o ulcer_n be_v sufficient_o cleanse_v then_o come_v to_o consolidation_n xvii_o let_v the_o patient_n diet_v be_v cream_n of_o barley_n chicken_n and_o mutton_n broth_n with_o cleanse_a barley_n blue_a curran_n endive_n lettuce_n damask_n pruens_fw-la and_o such_o like_a ingredient_n boil_v therein_o or_o almond_n milk_n for_o his_o drink_n small_a ale_n or_o the_o aforesaid_a julep_n history_n vii_o of_o spit_v blood_n a_o lusty_a young_a man_n accustom_v to_o a_o salt_n hard_a and_o sharp_a diet_n have_v many_o time_n expose_v himself_o bare_a head_v to_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o winter_n air_n and_o thence_o contract_v first_o a_o terrible_a pose_v with_o a_o heavy_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n be_v after_o molest_v with_o a_o violent_a cough_n cause_v by_o sharp_a catarrh_n descend_v upon_o his_o breast_n that_o bring_v he_o to_o spit_v up_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o not_o without_o some_o pain_n at_o first_o a_o physician_n be_v send_v for_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o arm_n and_o take_v away_o a_o good_a quantity_n which_o appear_v cold_a very_o thin_a and_o ill_o colour_v and_o something_o but_o very_o little_o coagulate_v the_o blood-letting_a stop_v his_o spit_v of_o blood_n for_o two_o day_n but_o afterward_o it_o return_v again_o his_o appetite_n fail_v he_o and_o his_o strength_n decay_v but_o he_o have_v no_o fever_n i._o the_o primary_n malady_n that_o afflict_v this_o man_n be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n sanguinis_fw-la sputum_fw-la or_o spit_v of_o blood_n ii_o in_o general_a it_o be_v a_o symptom_n of_o excrement_n flow_v from_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o vessel_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o the_o disease_n which_o follow_v that_o symptom_n be_v a_o solution_n of_o the_o continuum_fw-la iii_o the_o part_n primary_o affect_v be_v the_o lung_n with_o its_o vessel_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o cough_n and_o the_o blood_n spit_v out_o with_o the_o cough_n which_o come_v away_o without_o pain_n because_o of_o the_o little_a sense_n of_o feel_v in_o the_o lung_n the_o pose_v and_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o catarrh_n show_v the_o head_n to_o be_v affect_v in_o like_a manner_n secundary_o and_o the_o other_o part_n suffer_v nothing_o but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v weary_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o cough_n and_o weaken_v by_o that_o and_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o blood_n iv._o the_o antecede_a cause_n be_v the_o sharp_a and_o crude_a humour_n descend_v from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o lung_n which_o vellicate_v the_o respiratory_n part_v by_o their_o acrimony_n cause_n a_o terrible_a cough_n and_o by_o their_o corrosion_n a_o solution_n of_o the_o continuum_fw-la the_o original_a cause_n be_v the_o external_n cold_a the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o head_n and_o what_o ever_o other_o that_o cause_n a_o collection_n of_o crude_a humour_n or_o a_o endeavour_n to_o expel_v they_o be_v colect_v v._o disorderly_a diet_n and_o ill_a food_n breed_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o bad_a and_o sharp_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n and_o make_v the_o blood_n itself_o thin_a and_o sharp_a hence_o many_o sharp_a vapour_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o head_n which_o wont_v to_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o usual_a passage_n and_o pore_n which_o be_v stop_v and_o contract_v by_o the_o cold_a the_o humour_n likewise_o condense_v with_o their_o viscous_a slime_n beset_v the_o spongy-bone_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o so_o cause_v the_o pose_v which_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o heavy_a pain_n in_o the_o head_n while_o the_o detain_v humour_n distend_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n afterward_o descend_v to_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o lung_n they_o induce_v a_o violent_a cough_n and_o corrosion_n of_o the_o vessel_n upon_o which_o ensue_v a_o solution_n of_o the_o continuum_fw-la while_o the_o vessel_n be_v break_v and_o open_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o cough_n vi_o that_o the_o blood_n abound_v with_o bad_a and_o sharp_a humour_n appear_v from_o hence_o that_o be_v let_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n it_o be_v thin_a and_o ill_o colour_v vii_o this_o spit_v of_o blood_n return_v again_o because_o that_o when_o the_o open_a vessel_n be_v empty_v there_o be_v some_o time_n require_v before_o they_o can_v be_v fill_v again_o but_o no_o soon_o be_v they_o swell_v with_o more_o blood_n but_o it_o burst_v out_o as_o before_o vii_o now_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o blood_n stop_v for_o two_o day_n after_o the_o blood-leting_a be_v because_o by_o that_o evacuation_n the_o heart_n be_v debilitate_a and_o the_o pustle_v grow_v weak_a so_o that_o less_o blood_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n
the_o cough_n suppuration_n and_o a_o ulcer_n follow_v the_o corrosion_n whence_o the_o purulent_a matter_n spit_v up_o which_o become_v still_o more_o and_o more_o as_o the_o ulcer_n increase_v however_o as_o yet_o it_o have_v no_o ill_a smell_n because_o the_o ulcer_n be_v not_o come_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o putrefaction_n vi_o the_o sleight_n fever_n proceed_v from_o the_o humour_n putrify_v about_o the_o ulcer_n for_o the_o blood_n force_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n can_v but_o receive_v some_o infection_n from_o the_o putrify_a humour_n about_o the_o ulcer_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n where_o it_o kindle_v that_o fever_n which_o be_v but_o sleight_n because_o the_o putrefaction_n be_v not_o great_a but_o continual_a for_o that_o every_o time_n the_o heart_n dilate_v something_o of_o that_o putrefaction_n fall_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n vii_o the_o nostril_n be_v dry_a because_o the_o flegmatic_a humour_n have_v find_v out_o other_o passage_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o none_o come_v to_o the_o nostril_n viii_o the_o patient_n be_v emaciate_v because_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o putrid_a humour_n continual_o heat_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v thereby_o make_v unfit_a for_o nourishment_n and_o uncapable_a of_o assimulation_n with_o the_o part_n ix_o the_o appetite_n decay_v because_o the_o stomach_n not_o be_v nourish_v with_o good_a blood_n grow_v weak_a and_o breed_v bad_a humour_n beside_o that_o the_o continual_a and_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o cough_n destroy_v the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o that_o corosion_n which_o beget_v hunger_n neither_o can_v it_o convenient_o retain_v nor_o concoct_v the_o nourishment_n receive_v x._o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o disease_n be_v a_o consumption_n the_o certain_a sign_n of_o which_o be_v bloody_a and_o purulent_a hospital_n a_o soft_a and_o linger_a fever_n and_o a_o waste_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n xi_o this_o disease_n be_v very_o dangerous_a 1._o because_o the_o ulcer_n be_v in_o such_o a_o bowel_v the_o use_n of_o which_o can_v be_v spare_v 2_o because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o spongy_a part_n that_o be_v not_o easy_o consolidate_v 3._o because_o attend_v with_o a_o fever_n that_o dry_v up_o the_o whole_a body_n 4._o because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a waist_n and_o decay_v of_o strength_n 5._o because_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o ulcer_n require_v rest_n whereas_o the_o lung_n be_v always_o in_o continual_a motion_n 6._o because_o the_o medicament_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o lung_n with_o their_o full_a virtue_n but_o through_o various_a concoction_n 7._o because_o a_o fever_n and_o a_o ulcer_n require_v different_a remedy_n xii_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n require_v 1._o that_o the_o cold_a ill_o temper_v of_o the_o head_n be_v amend_v the_o generation_n of_o cold_a humour_n and_o the_o defluction_n of_o cold_a humour_n and_o the_o cough_n be_v prevent_v and_o allay_v 2._o that_o the_o ulcer_n be_v cure_v and_o the_o fever_n be_v remove_v xiii_o first_o therefore_o the_o defluction_n of_o the_o catarrh_n be_v to_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o breast_n by_o issue_n in_o the_o neck_n or_o arm._n the_o head_n be_v to_o be_v corroborate_v the_o redound_v cold_a humour_n be_v to_o be_v dry_v up_o and_o the_o obstruct_a pore_n to_o be_v open_v to_o which_o purpose_n the_o temple_n and_o bregma_n be_v to_o be_v anoint_v morning_n and_o evening_n with_o oil_n of_o rosemary_n sage_a amber_n nutmeg_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o also_o wear_v a_o quilt_v cap_n stuff_v with_o cephalic_n for_o some_o time_n ℞_o leave_n of_o marjoram_n and_o rosemary_n a_o ʒ_n i_o s._n flower_n of_o rosemary_n lavender_n melilot_n a_o ʒ_n i_o nutmeg_n ℈_o ij_o clove_n storax_n a_o ℈_o i_o beat_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n for_o a_o quilt_n fourteen_o the_o belly_n be_v to_o be_v gentle_o move_v with_o manna_n or_o syrup_n of_o rose_n solutive_a xv._n then_o to_o facilitate_v excretion_n of_o the_o hospital_n with_o such_o remedy_n as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v heal_v the_o ulcer_n ℞_o syrup_n of_o venus-hair_n of_o comfrey_n of_o dry_a rose_n a_o ℥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o looch_n or_o such_o kind_n of_o trochisch_n ℞_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n powder_n of_o slice_a liconice_n a_o ʒ_n i_o root_n of_o florence_n orris_z ℈_o ij_o haly_n powder_n against_o a_o consumption_n ʒ_n iij._o benjamin_n saffron_n a_o ℈_o i_o white_a sugar_n ℥_o v._n with_o rose-water_n q._n s._n make_v they_o into_o a_o past_a for_o trochisch_n xvi_o if_o the_o cough_n continue_v very_o violent_a add_v to_o the_o looche_n a_o little_a white_a syrup_n of_o poppy_n moreover_o to_o allay_v the_o cough_n and_o recover_v strength_n let_v he_o frequent_o take_v of_o this_o amygdalate_n ℞_o sweet_a almond_n blanch_v ℥_o ij_o s._n four_o great_a cold_a seed_n a_o ʒ_n i_o seed_n of_o white_a poppy_n ʒ_n iij._o barley_n water_n q._n s._n make_v a_o emulsion_n to_o lb_v i_o to_o which_o add_v syrup_n of_o popy_n ʒ_n ij_o sugar_n of_o rose_n q._n s._n xvii_o afterward_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a close_v the_o ulcer_n use_v this_o conditement_n ℞_o haly_n powder_n against_o a_o consumption_n ʒiij_fw-la old_a conserve_v of_o red_a rose_n ℥_o i_o s._n syrup_n of_o comfrey_n for_o a_o conditement_n xviii_o let_v his_o food_n be_v easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o very_o nutritive_a as_o potch_v egg_n veal_n mutton_n and_o chicken-broath_n with_o cleanse_a barley_n raisin_n rice_n almond_n chervil_n betony_n and_o such_o like_a ingredient_n also_o gelly_n of_o the_o same_o flesh._n let_v he_o drink_v goat_n milk_n morning_n and_o evening_n warm_v from_o the_o udder_a and_o not_o eat_v after_o it_o for_o some_o hour_n let_v his_o drink_n be_v ptisan_n sweeten_v with_o sugar_n of_o rose_n let_v he_o sleep_v long_o keep_v his_o body_n quiet_a and_o his_o belly_n solule_n history_n ix_o of_o a_o syncope_n a_o man_n forty_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o flegmatic_a constitution_n after_o he_o have_v feed_v large_o upon_o lettuce_n cucumber_n fruit_n whey_n and_o such_o like_a diet_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o at_o length_n have_v lose_v his_o stomach_n become_v very_o weak_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o sleepiness_n and_o numbness_n and_o a_o syncope_n which_o often_o return_v if_o any_o thing_n trouble_v or_o affright_v he_o which_o syncope_n hold_v he_o sometime_o half_a a_o hour_n sometime_o long_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a chillness_n of_o the_o extreme_a part_n and_o much_o cold_a sweat_n so_o that_o the_o stander_n by_o thought_n he_o dead_a come_v to_o himself_o he_o complain_v of_o a_o faintness_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o with_o a_o inclination_n to_o vomit_v void_v at_o the_o mouth_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o mucous_a phlegm_n no_o fever_n nor_o any_o other_o pain_n i._o many_o part_n in_o this_o patient_n be_v affect_v and_o many_o time_n the_o whole_a body_n but_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v the_o stomach_n and_o heart_n whence_o all_o the_o rest_n proceed_v ii_o the_o most_o urge_v malady_n be_v a_o thick_a syncope_n which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o headlong_o prostration_n of_o the_o strength_n proceed_v from_o want_n of_o heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n iii_o now_o that_o it_o be_v a_o syncope_n and_o no_o apoplexy_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o pulse_n and_o respiration_n both_o which_o cease_v at_o the_o very_a beginning_n whereas_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n they_o continue_v for_o some_o time_n iv._o the_o remote_a cause_n of_o this_o syncope_n be_v disorderly_a diet_n crude_a and_o cold_a which_o weaken_v the_o stomach_n that_o it_o can_v perfect_v concoction_n and_o thence_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o viscous_a phlegm_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n beget_v in_o that_o cold_a and_o moist_a distemper_n which_o destroy_v the_o stomach_n and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a consent_n between_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o heart_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjugation_n insert_v into_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o pericardium_n hence_o the_o heart_n become_v no_o less_o languid_a and_o faint_v sometime_o suffer_v a_o syncope_n for_o that_o flegmatic_a blood_n afford_v very_o few_o spirit_n for_o want_v of_o which_o the_o strength_n fail_v and_o sometime_o be_v ruin_v altogether_o v._o and_o not_o only_o the_o animal_n but_o the_o vital_a action_n fail_v for_o the_o vital_a spirit_n fail_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o animal_n fail_v also_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n fail_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n fail_v which_o render_v the_o body_n numb_v and_o sleepy_a though_o the_o syncope_n be_v over_o vi_o in_o this_o syncope_n the_o patient_n lie_v like_o a_o dead_a man_n
moses_n the_o vas_n breve_fw-la internal_a haemorrhoid_n vâ—…_n no_o chylus_n go_v to_o the_o spleen_n its_o nerve_n whether_o they_o carry_v any_o alimentary_a liquor_n wherefore_o the_o spleen_n be_v not_o so_o quick_a of_o feel_v the_o substance_n whether_o â—…_n be_v liâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d substance_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ver_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v bloody_a little_a glandule_n in_o the_o spleen_n unusual_a thing_n find_v in_o the_o spleen_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o action_n whether_o it_o separate_v melancholy_a from_o the_o chylus_n whether_o it_o make_v blood_n whether_o it_o prepare_v blood_n for_o the_o â—…eart_n whether_o it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o the_o blood_n whether_o it_o nourish_v the_o nerve_n whether_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n a_o experiment_n of_o malpigius_n the_o true_a action_n of_o the_o spleen_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v live_v with_o his_o spleen_n cut_v out_o the_o former_a opinion_n reâ—…ed_v by_o reason_n by_o experience_n the_o spleen_n not_o of_o so_o great_a use_n in_o a_o dog_n as_o in_o a_o man._n it_o be_v a_o most_o necessary_a bowel_v for_o life_n a_o digâ—…sion_n the_o â—…ons_n of_o the_o three_o â—…els_n the_o ferment_n of_o breadâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d operate_v nâ—…te_v this_o 〈◊〉_d viz._n 〈◊〉_d honey_n 〈◊〉_d the_o ferment_n chyle_n and_o 〈◊〉_d ferâ—…_n in_o 〈◊〉_d same_o 〈◊〉_d the_o liver_n cause_v the_o ferment_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o ferment_n preparation_n of_o the_o ferment_n yeast_n or_o the_o ferment_n of_o beer_n generation_n of_o choler_n choler_n slide_v down_o the_o ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la into_o the_o jejunum_n why_o the_o jejunum_n be_v empty_a how_o 〈◊〉_d choler_n 〈◊〉_d comâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d sharp_a the_o far_a progress_n of_o the_o fermentation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d blood_n the_o original_a of_o ferment_n blood_n be_v make_v of_o the_o chylus_n in_o the_o heart_n another_o ferment_n in_o the_o spleen_n ferâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d degree_n 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o true_a office_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z the_o first_o matter_n of_o the_o ferment_n prepare_v in_o the_o spleen_n the_o rise_n of_o disease_n from_o the_o spleen_n in_o a_o weak_a spleen_n the_o acid_a juice_n be_v not_o enough_o concoct_v the_o say_a ferment_n too_o thin_a &_o full_a of_o spirit_n cause_v other_o disease_n the_o spleen_n vitiate_a beget_v many_o evil_n the_o function_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o it_o disease_n arise_v from_o the_o spleen_n the_o cause_n of_o anasarca_n the_o liver_n scirrhous_n ferment_n in_o the_o birth_n conclusion_n the_o â—…_n derac_n tweeâ—…_n liveâ—…_n spleeâ—…_n of_o rum_o reiâ—…_n the_o give_v cessa_fw-la thin_a flux_n to_o 〈◊〉_d blooâ—…_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o alimentary_a juice_n the_o emunctory_n twofold_a the_o external_a evacuatory_n the_o external_a evacuatory_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la whether_o any_o difference_n between_o the_o serum_fw-la sweat_n and_o urine_n the_o reins_o two_o in_o number_n their_o place_n the_o situation_n the_o bigness_n the_o figure_n their_o membrane_n the_n vesse_fw-it the_o emulgent_a artery_n the_o emulgent_a vein_n the_o left_a emulgent_a vein_n high_o and_o long_o than_o the_o right_n the_o disperse_v of_o the_o vessel_n through_o the_o kidney_n the_o pelvis_n the_o papillary_a caruncle_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o reins_o the_o superficies_n smooth_a in_o man_n rough_a in_o child_n the_o discovery_n of_o malpigius_n the_o use_n of_o the_o reins_o the_o first_o digression_n how_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v make_v wheâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d the_o kâ—…nels_n kâ—…nels_n this_o 〈◊〉_d be_v much_o doubt_v whether_o that_o which_o after_o â—…sing_n when_o the_o internal_a heaâ—…_n of_o it_o be_v vanish_v appear_v to_o be_v matter_n slimy_a phlegm_n or_o other_o very_a thick_a humour_n come_v so_o thick_a out_o of_o the_o reins_o or_o that_o gravel_n or_o sand_n shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n iâ—…_n that_o largeness_n i_o think_v yea_o know_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o â—…ose_v so_o thick_a humour_n matter_n or_o phlegm_n be_v as_o thin_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o urine_n from_o the_o internal_a heat_n of_o the_o part_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o gelly-broth_n which_o while_n very_o hot_a will_v be_v liquid_a and_o fluid_a but_o have_v lose_v their_o heat_n become_v thick_a the_o 〈◊〉_d happen_v in_o the_o reins_o but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o glutinoâ—…_n substance_n be_v less_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o urine_n than_o it_o be_v in_o jelly_n and_o therefore_o be_v â—…old_v can_v be_v so_o thick_a and_o 〈◊〉_d so_o sand_n or_o gravel_n while_o in_o the_o blood_n be_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o a_o 〈◊〉_d paste_n or_o tartar_n which_o after_o harden_v in_o that_o form_n salmon_n obseru._n 1._o obseru._n 2._o obseru._n 3_o the_o thing_n far_o consider_v the_o thing_n consider_v in_o solid_n annot._fw-la ad_fw-la c._n 14._o de_fw-fr substan_n fac_fw-la natural_a serm._n 4._o tract_n 4._o c._n 29._o â—…_n 8._o sympos_fw-la prob._n 9_o other_o passage_n suppose_v lead_v to_o the_o bladder_n the_o milky_a vessel_n to_o the_o bladder_n and_o womb._n bartholine_n opinion_n that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o and_o short_a way_n clemens_n niloe_n his_o opinion_n the_o opinion_n of_o bernard_n swalve_n in_o this_o mâ—…r_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o consent_n between_o the_o kidney_n second_o digression_n whether_o the_o kidney_n 〈◊〉_d blood_n another_o action_n refutation_n that_o no_o spâ—…cifick_a vessel_n be_v extend_v from_o the_o reins_o to_o the_o testicle_n whether_o wound_v in_o the_o kidney_n be_v mortal_a a_o plexure_n of_o nerve_n between_o the_o two_o kidney_n the_o name_n situation_n the_o number_n substance_n the_o figure_n bigness_n tunicle_n concavity_n wharton_n observation_n artery_n from_o the_o emulgent_a nerve_n from_o the_o ramus_n thoracicus_n use_v of_o these_o glandule_n not_o well_o know_v definition_n source_n number_n the_o substance_n bigness_n situation_n definition_n situation_n membrane_n the_o figure_n bigness_n its_o concavity_n it_o be_v holes_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v division_n the_o bottom_n the_o neck_n its_o valve_n see_v table_n 3_o &_o 4._o preamble_n the_o privity_n genitals_o the_o genital_a part_n of_o men._n the_o spermatic_a vessel_n spermatic_a artery_n whether_o the_o artery_n mâ—…y_v be_v want_v spermatic_a vein_n carry_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la valves_n the_o progress_n of_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n the_o way_n they_o make_v the_o error_n of_o the_o anatomist_n the_o fold_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o the_o tendril_n of_o a_o vine_n hernia_n varicosa_fw-la hernia_n carnosa_fw-la de_fw-fr graef_n opinion_n no_o anastomosis_n the_o office_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o stone_n their_o number_n situation_n shape_n and_o â—…igness_n their_o substance_n the_o seed-bearing_a vessel_n extend_v to_o a_o great_a length_n vessel_n distribution_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o use_n and_o office_n of_o the_o stone_n a_o question_n how_o the_o separation_n of_o various_a particle_n from_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v make_v how_o nature_n perform_v this_o operation_n we_o have_v demonstrative_o show_v in_o our_o synopsis_fw-la medicinae_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o sect._n 10._o §._o 14._o ad_fw-la 36._o to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v you_o salmon_n lymphaticâ—…_n vessel_n observe_v in_o the_o testicle_n the_o tunicle_n call_v albugineous_a the_o vaginal_a tunicle_n the_o muscle_n the_o â—…od_a call_v scrotum_fw-la sign_n of_o health_n the_o seed_n flow_v from_o the_o testicle_n through_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n the_o parastatae_fw-la the_o beginning_n the_o progress_n their_o substance_n the_o function_n vasa_n deferentia_fw-la other_o opinion_n opinion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lymphatic_a matter_n 〈◊〉_d or_o aâ—…eous_a juice_n call_v it_o by_o what_o name_v you_o please_v which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o send_v by_o the_o vasa_n spermatica_fw-la into_o the_o testicle_n be_v there_o by_o their_o own_o proper_a fermentum_fw-la convert_v into_o seed_n as_o we_o have_v former_o declare_v concern_v the_o generation_n of_o other_o juice_n destinate_a to_o particular_a end_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n and_o necessity_n enforce_v the_o same_o as_o our_o author_n even_o in_o this_o place_n declare_v in_o so_o many_o word_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o specific_a fermentation_n of_o humour_n in_o some_o specific_a part_n or_o bowel_v without_o which_o it_o can_v not_o be_v make_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o he_o render_v immediate_o for_o that_o the_o say_v bowel_n when_o weak_a or_o enfeeble_v be_v not_o then_o able_a to_o prepare_v those_o new_a juice_n salmon_n their_o progress_n seminal_a vessel_n their_o substance_n bigness_n situation_n number_n their_o cavity_n whether_o any_o valve_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o gonorrhoea_n the_o prostate_n the_o bigness_n their_o vessel_n their_o liquor_n the_o passage_n of_o this_o liquor_n how_o
allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o human_a body_n for_o four_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o first_o form_v of_o the_o part_n but_o afterward_o arise_v from_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n condense_v and_o dry_v by_o the_o cold_a like_o the_o film_n that_o grow_v upon_o porridge_n which_o they_o say_v be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o when_o it_o be_v take_v away_o or_o scrape_v off_o it_o easy_o grow_v again_o which_o the_o spermatic_a part_n never_o do_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v void_a of_o sense_n nor_o be_v it_o waste_v as_o the_o other_o part_n be_v by_o disease_n 3._o because_o it_o do_v not_o live_v 4._o because_o it_o perform_v no_o action_n but_o all_o these_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o force_n as_o be_v full_a of_o manifest_a contradiction_n for_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o anatomist_n even_o of_o those_o that_o propose_v these_o argument_n it_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o outermost_a of_o all_o the_o contain_v part_n in_o which_o particular_a they_o have_v all_o very_o gross_o err_v be_v it_o not_o a_o part_n of_o human_a body_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o weight_n their_o argument_n carry_v to_o the_o first_o we_o say_v that_o the_o small_a thread_n or_o fibre_n of_o it_o be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o first_o delineation_n of_o the_o part_n which_o be_v apparent_a in_o all_o abortion_n cover_v with_o a_o skin_n where_o there_o be_v always_o a_o scarf-skin_n to_o be_v see_v which_o can_v not_o be_v generate_v by_o the_o external_a cold_a for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o close_v womb_n nor_o by_o the_o dryness_n of_o any_o ambient_fw-la substance_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n that_o can_v touch_v the_o birth_n swim_v in_o a_o moist_a milky_a liquor_n and_o therefore_o proceed_v from_o some_o small_a portion_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v apparent_a in_o ethiopian_a infant_n as_o well_o bring_v forth_o in_o due_a season_n as_o eject_v by_o abortion_n who_o bring_v the_o external_a blackness_n along_o with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o womb._n which_o colour_n only_o die_v the_o scarf-skin_n and_o not_o the_o skin_n as_o riolanus_n observe_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o ethiopian_a who_o scarf-skin_n or_o cuticle_n be_v only_o black_a the_o skin_n itself_o be_v white_a than_o snow_n if_o now_o they_o receive_v that_o blackness_n from_o their_o first_o formation_n in_o the_o womb_n than_o the_o cuticle_n into_o which_o that_o colour_n be_v incorporate_v in_o the_o very_a first_o form_v of_o the_o body_n have_v its_o original_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n out_o of_o the_o seed_n not_o from_o any_o excrement_n or_o viscous_a exhalation_n in_o regard_n that_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o formation_n as_o for_o its_o grow_v again_o when_o cut_v away_o or_o rub_v off_o it_o have_v that_o quality_n common_a also_o to_o the_o tooth_n which_o be_v daily_o wear_v by_o mastication_n yet_o grow_v again_o concern_v which_o see_v lib._n 9_o cap._n 10._o follow_v nay_o we_o find_v that_o in_o the_o change_n of_o tooth_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shed_v themselves_o and_o afterward_o come_v again_o the_o same_o quality_n also_o be_v common_a to_o the_o sanguine_a part_n which_o be_v not_o exclude_v however_o out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o part_n because_o they_o grow_v again_o when_o take_v away_o see_v they_o have_v such_o a_o copious_a nourishment_n of_o blood_n that_o easy_o admit_v of_o such_o a_o restoration_n and_o thus_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o skin_n which_o it_o cover_v and_o shut_v certain_a exhalation_n breathe_v continual_o forth_o like_o a_o kind_n of_o dew_n from_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o cuticle_n for_o its_o nourishment_n which_o be_v sufficient_a easiâ—…y_n to_o restore_v its_o decay_a and_o waste_v particle_n then_o if_o it_o be_v generate_v as_o they_o say_v like_o a_o film_n grow_v over_o milk_n thicken_v with_o flower_n that_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n with_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o same_o cream_n or_o film_n in_o milk_n be_v not_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o milk_n condense_v nor_o any_o thing_n extraneous_a to_o the_o milk_n but_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o milk_n and_o therefore_o the_o milk_n to_o the_o second_o we_o say_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o sensible_a nor_o waste_v manifest_o in_o disease_n yet_o be_v it_o no_o less_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n than_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v neither_o sensible_a nor_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v waste_v to_o the_o three_o we_o say_v it_o be_v a_o false_a assertion_n that_o it_o do_v not_o live_v for_o it_o increase_v and_o grow_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n which_o part_v not_o live_v never_o do_v and_o be_v nourish_v with_o alimentary_a juice_n like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n which_o juice_n though_o they_o can_v be_v manifest_o perceive_v by_o the_o sight_n that_o signify_v nothing_o for_o that_o happen_v to_o those_o juice_n that_o nourish_v many_o bone_n and_o the_o periostea_n or_o membrane_n that_o enclose_v the_o bone_n the_o tooth_n and_o many_o other_o part_n beside_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o its_o disease_n proceed_v from_o bad_a humour_n and_o blood_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o leprosy_n the_o measle_n and_o many_o other_o disaffection_n in_o some_o it_o be_v thin_a and_o soft_a in_o other_o thick_a and_o hard_a but_o such_o difference_n deprive_v the_o cuticle_n of_o life_n no_o more_o than_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o variety_n last_o who_o can_v be_v so_o sottish_a to_o believe_v that_o our_o whole_a live_a body_n shall_v be_v cover_v and_o bear_v with_o a_o dead_a substance_n or_o matter_n round_o about_o it_o to_o the_o four_o we_o say_v that_o though_o it_o do_v not_o act_v yet_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n than_o a_o cartilege_n or_o gristle_n the_o fat_a many_o membrane_n flesh_n and_o other_o part_n which_o be_v very_o useful_a but_o perform_v no_o action_n at_o all_o therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v it_o a_o true_a part_n of_o human_a body_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o fill_v up_o the_o space_n for_o a_o man_n without_o a_o cuticle_n be_v not_o a_o complete_a whole_a man_n 2._o because_o it_o adhere_v in_o continuity_n to_o the_o body_n 3._o because_o it_o be_v appropriate_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o a_o certain_a necessary_a use_n v._o the_o skin_n cutis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o skin_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o band_n tie_v together_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o brutus_n pâ—…llis_n and_o corium_n the_o pelt_n or_o hide_n be_v a_o cover_v membranous_a thick_a generate_v act_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o clothing_n the_o external_n body_n as_o well_o to_o measure_v the_o excess_n and_o difference_n of_o tactible_a quality_n as_o to_o preserve_v it_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o accidental_a violence_n vi_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o substance_n proper_a substance_n to_o itself_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o a_o nerve_n a_o membrane_n and_o flesh._n for_o it_o be_v not_o without_o blood_n nor_o so_o quick_a of_o feel_v as_o a_o nerve_n not_o so_o thin_a as_o a_o membrane_n nor_o so_o full_a of_o blood_n as_o the_o flesh_n but_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o blood_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o membrane_n somewhat_o sinewy_a and_o somewhat_o fleshy_a which_o by_o virtue_n of_o its_o fleshiness_fw-mi enjoy_v a_o great_a thickness_n than_o any_o membrane_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o its_o nervosity_n have_v a_o acute_a and_o quick_a sense_n aristotle_n seem_v to_o allow_v it_o a_o substance_n plain_o fleshy_a for_o in_o the_o 29_o problem_n &_o l._n 2._o de_fw-la generate_fw-la animal_n c._n 6._o he_o affirm_v the_o cutis_fw-la or_o skin_n to_o be_v produce_v of_o the_o flesh_n grow_v dry_a in_o which_o sense_n also_o columbus_n l._n de_fw-la spir._n c._n 5._o &_o 8._o call_v the_o skin_n the_o exiccation_n or_o dry_v up_o of_o the_o flesh._n with_o who_o galen_n 3._o method_n and_o ferneâ—…ius_n l._n 5._o pathog_n c._n 8._o seem_v to_o consent_v say_v that_o the_o skin_n be_v the_o dry_a part_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o lie_v underneath_o it_o but_o see_v there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o difference_n between_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n that_o lie_v under_o it_o and_o for_o that_o the_o skin_n be_v almost_o every_o where_o separate_v from_o the_o flesh_n by_o the_o fat_a that_o run_v between_o and_o the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o skin_n
can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o dry_a up_o flesh._n i_o say_v almost_o every_o where_o for_o in_o the_o forehead_n it_o stick_v so_o fast_o to_o the_o muscle_n under_o it_o that_o it_o follow_v their_o motion_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o they_o though_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o part_n subsist_v of_o itself_o and_o not_o generate_v by_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n but_o only_o most_o close_o fix_v to_o it_o whence_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o skin_n owe_v its_o original_a to_o no_o other_o part_n but_o that_o it_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o first_o form_v the_o part_n no_o less_o immediate_o from_o the_o seed_n and_o obtain_v a_o nature_n no_o less_o proper_a to_o itself_o than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o part_n lindanus_n affirm_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o to_o be_v twofold_a the_o outward_a part_n nervous_a the_o inward_a part_n fleshy_a for_o he_o liken_n the_o skin_n to_o the_o rind_n or_o peel_n of_o a_o orange_n who_o exterior_a yellow_a substance_n be_v thin_a hard_a thick_a and_o more_o porous_a the_o inner_a white_a part_n thick_a soft_a loose_a and_o more_o spongy_a and_o so_o he_o believe_v the_o skin_n to_o be_v and_o massa_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n who_o write_v that_o the_o skin_n consist_v of_o two_o little_a skin_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o razor_n vii_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o substaace_n the_o difference_n skin_n differ_v in_o thickness_n fineness_n thinness_n and_o hardness_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o temperament_n age_n sex_n region_n and_o part_n here_o spigelius_n propose_v a_o question_n feel_v whether_o the_o skin_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o feel_v which_o aristotle_n and_o avicen_n seem_v to_o deny_v but_o galen_n and_o his_o disciple_n affirm_v to_o be_v true_a for_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o question_n this_o be_v brief_o to_o be_v say_v that_o the_o membrane_n be_v proper_o the_o instrument_n of_o feeling_n and_o hence_o the_o skin_n as_o it_o be_v a_o membrane_n may_v be_v say_v to_o feel_v but_o because_o that_o other_o thick_a part_n not_o feel_v of_o themselves_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o sensitive_a particle_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o its_o feel_a faculty_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n moderate_v that_o it_o may_v be_v neither_o too_o dull_a nor_o too_o quick_a viii_o it_o be_v temperate_a in_o the_o first_o temper_n quality_n and_o enjoy_v a_o moderate_a sense_n of_o feel_v for_o in_o regard_v it_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v able_a the_o soon_o and_o with_o less_o detriment_n to_o feel_v external_n injury_n before_o the_o inward_a part_n receive_v any_o damage_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o mean_a temper_n between_o the_o tactible_a quality_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o perceive_v all_o extremity_n and_o because_o the_o constitution_n of_o tactible_a quality_n be_v general_o feel_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o hand_n therefore_o the_o innermost_a skin_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v most_o exact_o temperate_a and_o of_o a_o moderate_a sensibility_n so_o it_o be_v not_o become_v brawny_a by_o laborious_a exercise_n viii_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o figure_n flat_a nor_o have_v it_o any_o other_o property_n peculiar_a to_o itself_o but_o such_o as_o it_o borrow_v from_o the_o part_n subject_v to_o it_o according_a to_o who_o shape_n it_o be_v either_o level_n or_o unequal_a prominent_a on_o exâ—…uberant_a contract_a or_o depress_v in_o many_o part_v it_o have_v various_a line_n and_o wrinkle_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o its_o motion_n from_o the_o inspection_n of_o which_o in_o the_o hand_n the_o art_n of_o chiromancy_n promise_v wonder_n ix_o it_o never_o move_v of_o itself_o bâ—…t_v motion_n when_o it_o be_v move_v and_o then_o it_o be_v move_v either_o by_o the_o part_n which_o it_o invest_v or_o by_o the_o muscle_n annex_v to_o it_o as_o in_o the_o forehead_n and_o hinder_v part_n of_o the_o head_n x._o it_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n infuse_v vessel_n into_o it_o through_o innumerable_a little_a artery_n it_o have_v innumerable_a little_a vein_n of_o which_o several_a discharge_n themselves_o into_o the_o jugular_n the_o axillar_n or_o armhole-vein_n the_o epigastric_n vein_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o saphaenae_fw-la or_o crural_a vein_n innumerable_a other_o vein_n also_o return_v their_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n invincible_o through_o some_o other_o great_a vein_n it_o receive_v the_o animal_n spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n of_o which_o the_o numberless_a small_a branch_n and_o little_a fiber_n terminate_v in_o the_o skin_n from_o the_o part_n beneath_o it_o and_o contribute_v to_o the_o quickness_n of_o its_o feel_n xi_o it_o be_v of_o a_o continuous_a or_o connex_v pore_n substance_n except_o only_o in_o those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a perforation_n for_o the_o entrance_n and_o egress_n of_o thing_n necessary_a as_o the_o mouth_n the_o nostril_n the_o eye_n the_o fundament_n the_o womb_n the_o pore_n etc._n etc._n xii_o in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v hairy_a hair_n as_o upon_o the_o head_n the_o share_n the_o chin_n the_o lip_n the_o armpit_n moreover_o but_o especial_o in_o man_n upon_o the_o breast_n the_o arm_n thigh_n and_o leg_n but_o as_o for_o the_o quantity_n colour_n length_n thickness_n and_o fineness_n of_o hair_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a variety_n according_a to_o the_o temperament_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n xiii_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v colour_n various_a 1._o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o region_n hence_o some_o be_v deep_a yellow_n like_o the_o scythian_n other_o bright_a yellow_n as_o the_o persian_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n other_o black_a as_o the_o ethiopian_n brasilian_n and_o nigrite_v other_o between_o yellow_a and_o black_a as_o many_o of_o the_o indian_n other_o between_o a_o deep_a yellow_a red_a and_o black_a as_o the_o mauritanian_n other_o white_a as_o the_o european_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o temperament_n and_o humour_n therein_o contain_v hence_o the_o phlegmatic_a be_v pale_a the_o choleric_a yellow_n the_o melancholy_a swart_a and_o the_o sanguine_a fresh_a and_o lively_a 3._o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o if_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o flesh_n as_o in_o the_o cheek_n it_o be_v more_o ruddy_a if_o too_o much_o fat_a it_o look_v pale_a if_o to_o a_o dry_a and_o wrinkle_a part_n brown_a and_o dull_a if_o it_o lie_v over_o great_a vein_n it_o look_v blue_a fourteen_o whether_o action_n or_o use_v be_v to_o be_v use._n attribute_v to_o the_o skin_n be_v dispute_v galen_n will_v allow_v it_o no_o action_n li._n de_fw-fr caus._n morb._n c._n 6._o and_o therefore_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v form_v by_o nature_n particular_o for_o use._n on_o the_o other_o side_n julius_n casser_n of_o placentia_n l._n the_o tact_n org_n sect_n 2._o c._n 1._o beside_o use_n ascribe_v to_o it_o a_o certain_a public_a action_n so_o far_o as_o it_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o touch_v or_o feel_v and_o discern_v and_o judge_n of_o quality_n aristotle_n agree_v with_o galen_n and_o many_o argument_n uphold_v casser_n which_o he_o rehearse_n and_o weigh_v in_o a_o long_a discourse_n l._n citat_fw-la à _fw-fr cap._n 1._o ad_fw-la 9_o and_o there_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n dispute_v of_o the_o organ_n of_o feel_v from_o chap._n the_o 10._o to_o the_o 19_o of_o the_o book_n even_o now_o cite_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o fat_a the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n and_o membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n i._o fat_a be_v a_o unctuous_a or_o oily_a fat_n substance_n condense_v by_o cold_a to_o the_o thin_a membrane_n lie_v upon_o the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n and_o close_o join_v to_o it_o produce_v out_o of_o a_o oily_a and_o sulphureous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o bâ—…ing_v spread_v under_o the_o skin_n exclude_v no_o less_o the_o penetrate_a injury_n of_o cold_a than_o it_o hinder_v the_o immoderate_a dissipation_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n moisten_v the_o inward_a part_n and_o facilitate_v their_o motion_n when_o i_o say_v it_o be_v condense_v by_o cold_a then_o by_o cold_a i_o mean_v a_o lesser_a heat_n not_o a_o absolute_a frigidity_n void_a of_o all_o heat_n which_o be_v explain_v at_o large_a by_o andr._n laurentius_n anat._n l._n 6._o c._n 6._o where_o by_o many_o reason_n and_o similitude_n he_o clear_o demonstrate_v how_o a_o lesser_a heat_n may_v make_v a_o condensation_n valesius_fw-la also_o weigh_v and_o decide_v all_o the_o argument_n bring_v to_o and_o again_o upon_o this_o subject_a controver_n med._n &_o philos._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o ii_o the_o matter_n of_o fat_a be_v blood_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o where_o substance_n blood_n be_v want_v there_o be_v never_o any_o fat_a or_o grease_n
opinion_n that_o the_o chylus_n be_v not_o always_o white_a but_o that_o from_o red_a nourishment_n it_o become_v red_a from_o green_a green_fw-mi but_o herein_o they_o mistake_v for_o be_v it_o not_o white_a of_o itself_o it_o never_o will_v be_v find_v always_o white_a in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o breast_n but_o we_o shall_v also_o meet_v with_o red_a green_a or_o any_o other_o colour_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o observe_v by_o any_o person_n true_a it_o be_v that_o frequent_o it_o appear_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o serous_a and_o thin_a in_o the_o pectoral_a channel_n of_o the_o chylus_n according_a as_o there_o be_v more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a juice_n which_o flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n from_o all_o part_n into_o the_o chyle-bearing_a bag_n which_o limpid_a juice_n when_o there_o be_v no_o chyle_n continual_o and_o leisurely_o flow_v alone_o through_o that_o channel_n nevertheless_o the_o chyle_n that_o appear_v in_o those_o milky_a way_n be_v never_o see_v to_o be_v of_o any_o other_o colour_n than_o white_a xxxiv_o therefore_o though_o the_o whitish_a colour_n of_o it_o may_v be_v something_o darken_v in_o the_o ventricle_n and_o intestin_n by_o many_o other_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o nourishment_n tincture_v with_o green_a red_z or_o any_o other_o colour_n and_o intermix_v with_o it_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o mixture_n can_v be_v discern_v it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o chylus_n of_o itself_o have_v any_o other_o colour_n than_o white_a for_o though_o in_o green_a herb_n the_o white_a or_o rather_o pellucid_a colour_n of_o the_o spirituous_a and_o watery_a part_n be_v not_o apparent_a to_o the_o sight_n it_o follow_v not_o from_o thence_o that_o the_o spiritous_a and_o watery_a part_n of_o those_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n for_o if_o the_o separation_n be_v make_v by_o distillation_n it_o present_o appear_v pellucid_a and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o chylus_n for_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v tincture_v with_o any_o more_o cloudy_a colour_n mix_v with_o the_o acid_a ferment_n of_o the_o pancrâ—…as_v or_o sweetbread_n it_o never_o appear_v of_o anâ—…_n other_o colour_n than_o white_a xxxv_o but_o because_o chylification_n can_v go_v forward_o unless_o the_o nourishment_n be_v swallow_v into_o the_o stomach_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o before_o we_o prosecute_v any_o far_a the_o history_n of_o chylification_n first_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o hunger_n that_o so_o we_o may_v more_o easy_o attain_v to_o the_o more_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o chylification_n xxxvi_o what_o hunger_n be_v there_o be_v hunger_n no_o man_n but_o can_v ready_o give_v a_o account_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o desire_n of_o food_n but_o what_o it_o be_v that_o provoke_v that_o desire_n and_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o have_v be_v various_o dispute_v among_o the_o philosopher_n xxxvii_o ancient_o they_o hold_v that_o suck_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o attraction_n or_o suck_v of_o the_o empty_v part_n and_o that_o the_o first_o empty_v part_n suck_v it_o from_o the_o vein_n the_o vein_n from_o the_o liver_n the_o liver_n from_o the_o stomach_n endue_v with_o a_o peculiar_a suck_a quality_n which_o act_n of_o suck_v they_o think_v occasion_v that_o trouble_n which_o we_o call_v hunger_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v now_o adays_o utter_o explode_v first_o for_o that_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n plethoric_n person_n will_v never_o be_v hungry_a second_o because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o attâ—…action_n by_o the_o empty_v part_n through_o the_o vein_n from_o the_o liver_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o little_a lappet_n or_o folding-door_n that_o hinder_v it_o xxxviii_o other_o observe_v that_o juice_n acid_a thing_n create_v hunger_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o acid_a juice_n carry_v from_o the_o spleen_n through_o the_o vas_n breve_fw-la to_o the_o ventricle_n but_o this_o opinion_n modern_a anatomy_n more_o curious_a have_v utter_o destroy_v demonstrate_v in_o live_a animal_n that_o the_o blood_n descend_v through_o that_o vessel_n from_o the_o stomach_n towards_o the_o spleen_n and_o so_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o splenic_n branch_n but_o that_o nothing_o flow_v a_o contrary_a course_n from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o stomach_n thirty-nine_o many_o there_o be_v of_o which_o artery_n number_n regius_n who_o affirm_v that_o hunger_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o empty_v ventricle_n by_o certain_a sharp_a and_o hot_a juice_n continual_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o ventricle_n or_o its_o tunicle_n which_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o chylus_n not_o know_v what_o to_o gnaw_v upon_o prick_v the_o ventricle_n whereby_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n be_v move_v within_o it_o after_o a_o certain_a manner_n excite_v a_o imagination_n of_o take_v nourishment_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o prick_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v from_o hence_o confute_v for_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o artery_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n sour_a but_o smooth_a soft_a and_o sweet_a so_o that_o it_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v cause_v any_o troublesome_a prick_n or_o corrosion_n neither_o in_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o ventricle_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o part_n though_o of_o most_o exquisite_a sense_n as_o the_o adnate_a or_o conjunctive_a tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n etc._n etc._n beside_o it_o will_v hence_o follow_v that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o of_o this_o arterious_a blood_n be_v thrust_v forward_o to_o the_o empty_v stomach_n so_o much_o the_o more_o hungry_a a_o man_n will_v be_v but_o the_o contrary_a be_v apparent_a in_o burn_a fever_n that_o such_o as_o in_o health_n have_v fast_v two_o day_n together_o be_v no_o more_o a_o hungry_a whereas_o their_o stomach_n be_v clear_o empty_v and_o the_o blood_n continual_o flow_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o stomach_n then_o if_o hunger_n shall_v be_v provoke_v by_o that_o corrosion_n why_o do_v not_o that_o hungry_a corrosion_n happen_v in_o such_o people_n we_o be_v about_o forty_o of_o we_o one_o time_n story_n travel_v together_o in_o our_o return_n out_o of_o france_n at_o what_o time_n be_v becalm_v at_o sea_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o we_o to_o tarry_v long_o than_o we_o expect_v all_o our_o provision_n water_n and_o other_o drink_v be_v near_o spend_v so_o that_o at_o length_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o fast_v the_o three_o day_n not_o have_v a_o crumb_n of_o bread_n nor_o a_o draught_n of_o drink_n to_o help_v ourselves_o but_o after_o we_o have_v fast_v half_o a_o day_n or_o a_o little_a more_o there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o perceive_v himself_o a_o hungry_a so_o that_o the_o three_o day_n be_v no_o other_o way_n troublesome_a to_o we_o but_o that_o it_o weak'n_v we_o and_o make_v we_o faint_a neither_o do_v the_o arterious_a blood_n occasion_n any_o hungry_a corrosion_n in_o our_o empty_a stomach_n and_o thus_o not_o only_a reason_n but_o also_o experience_n utter_o overthrow_v the_o aforesaid_a opinion_n and_o therefore_o ludovicus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr forge_n vain_o invent_v a_o way_n for_o this_o arterious_a fermentative_a liquor_n from_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o stomach_n in_o annot._n ad_fw-la cartesii_n lib._n de_o hom_o where_o say_v he_o it_o may_v be_v here_o question_v why_o that_o liquor_n i._n e._n the_o fermentative_a be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o ventricle_n rather_o than_o to_o other_o part_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o artery_n convey_v it_o equal_o to_o all_o part_n but_o the_o pore_n of_o all_o the_o membrane_n be_v not_o so_o convenient_a to_o give_v it_o passage_n as_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o ventricle_n now_o that_o this_o feign_a subterfuge_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n appear_v from_o hence_o that_o in_o the_o membrance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o many_o other_o who_o pore_n be_v so_o convenient_a that_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v able_a to_o flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o they_o than_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o stomach_n yet_o there_o be_v neither_o any_o corrosion_n or_o vellication_n of_o the_o part._n some_o that_o they_o may_v defend_v this_o corrosion_n the_o better_a say_v that_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v convey_v or_o flow_v to_o the_o stomach_n be_v sharp_a than_o that_o which_o be_v convey_v to_o any_o other_o part._n but_o this_o no_o way_n coheres_fw-la with_o truth_n because_o all_o the_o blood_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o which_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n to_o separate_v the_o sharp_a from_o the_o mild_a particle_n or_o thrust_v they_o forward_o to_o these_o rather_o than_o to_o those_o part_n xl._o
concern_v the_o ductus_fw-la biliarius_n c._n 15._o in_o another_o part_n be_v extend_v towards_o the_o spleen_n it_o grow_v slendere_a and_o slendere_a till_o it_o quite_o vanish_v before_o it_o reach_v the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o pancreas_n so_o that_o it_o never_o touch_v the_o spleen_n nor_o enter_v it_o which_o be_v that_o which_o some_o have_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v we_o how_o nicolas_n steno_n find_v this_o channel_n call_v wirtzungian_n in_o bird_n he_o most_o elegant_o describe_v lib._n the_o musc._n &_o glandul_n in_o these_o word_n xvi_o there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o observation_n make_v upon_o bird_n that_o be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n for_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o wirtzungian_n dust_n for_o in_o several_a sort_n of_o bird_n i_o have_v see_v a_o double_a pancreatic_a channel_n meet_v also_o with_o a_o double_a ductus_fw-la biliarius_n of_o which_o the_o one_o come_v from_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o gall_n where_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o liver_n the_o other_o from_o the_o liver_n itself_o the_o insertion_n of_o which_o four_o vessel_n vary_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n for_o either_o they_o all_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o mouth_n or_o every_o pancreatic_a channel_n with_o its_o bilary_n enter_v into_o a_o common_a mouth_n so_o that_o the_o intestine_a be_v only_o pervious_a at_o two_o hole_n or_o else_o every_o channel_n have_v its_o own_o particular_a channel_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o there_o be_v four_o way_n into_o the_o intestine_n late_o i_o see_v the_o hepatic_a ductus_fw-la in_o a_o turky-hen_n where_o it_o go_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o liver_n single_a but_o then_o be_v divide_v in_o its_o progress_n it_o run_v to_o the_o intestine_a with_o two_o little_a channel_n so_o that_o the_o intestine_a by_o that_o mean_v receive_v the_o choler_n out_o of_o three_o little_a vessel_n xvii_o into_o this_o wirtzungian_n dust_n out_o of_o all_o those_o little_a knot_n of_o which_o the_o pancreas_n consist_v in_o man_n certain_a little_a branch_n like_o small_a rivulet_n run_v abroad_o and_o pour_v out_o the_o pancreatic_a humour_n prepare_v and_o concoct_v in_o the_o little_a knot_n of_o the_o say_v pancreas_n to_o be_v thence_o carry_v to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la but_o in_o that_o channel_n there_o be_v never_o any_o pancreatic_a juice_n to_o be_v find_v because_o it_o flow_v with_o a_o steep_a current_n into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o never_o stay_v in_o the_o channel_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o urine_n flow_v from_o the_o reins_o through_o the_o ureter_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o rapid_a passage_n be_v never_o to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o xviii_o i_o admire_v at_o lindanus_n med._n artery_n physiol_n c._n 16._o art_n 16._o vers_fw-la 244_o where_o he_o assert_v this_o channel_n to_o be_v a_o artery_n but_o that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a from_o whence_o it_o spring_v whether_o from_o the_o aorta_fw-la or_o the_o coeliac_n before_o its_o splenetic_a emission_n assure_o it_o have_v no_o similitude_n with_o the_o artery_n neither_o in_o substance_n nor_o in_o use_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o where_o continuous_a with_o the_o artery_n neither_o do_v it_o beat_v or_o contain_v any_o blood_n as_o the_o artery_n but_o without_o any_o blood_n carry_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a liquor_n neither_o do_v it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o vein_n as_o the_o artery_n do_v but_o into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o intestine_a neither_o be_v it_o true_a which_o lindanus_n add_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o from_o this_o channel_n which_o he_o call_v a_o artery_n several_a little_a fork_a branch_n be_v extend_v into_o that_o bowel_v whereas_o indeed_o several_a little_a fork_a branch_n run_v out_o from_o the_o little_a knob_n of_o the_o bowel_v into_o the_o channel_n as_o have_v be_v say_v therefore_o less_o erroneous_a be_v they_o who_o affirm_v this_o channel_n to_o be_v a_o vein_n as_o resemble_v a_o vein_n in_o the_o structure_n and_o species_n of_o its_o substance_n whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o vein_n nor_o carry_v any_o blood_n but_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o membranous_a vessel_n appoint_v for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o peculiar_a humour_n xix_o as_o to_o the_o office_n of_o this_o bowel_v sweetbread_n and_o i_o hope_v no_o body_n will_v be_v offend_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o peculiar_a philosophical_a licence_n we_o call_v this_o noble_a glandulous_a body_n a_o bowel_v there_o have_v arisen_a sharp_a contest_v while_o some_o affirm_v that_o it_o do_v only_o support_v the_o division_n and_o separation_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o lay_v under_o the_o stomach_n like_o a_o pillow_n other_o assert_v that_o it_o feed_v upon_o the_o cruder_n portion_n of_o the_o blood_n other_o that_o it_o assist_v the_o heart_n in_o sanguification_n other_o that_o it_o draw_v melancholy_a from_o the_o spleen_n or_o furnish_v the_o stomach_n with_o fermentaceous_a juice_n or_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o distemper_a spleen_n other_o that_o it_o receive_v the_o chylus_n and_o concoct_v it_o to_o a_o great_a perfection_n and_o separate_v the_o choleric_a excrement_n from_o it_o all_o which_o opinion_n when_o i_o find_v they_o to_o be_v mere_o conjectural_a and_o altogether_o uncertain_a nor_o support_v by_o any_o solid_a reason_n or_o experience_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v a_o little_a more_o diligent_a than_o ordinary_a in_o the_o examination_n of_o this_o almost_o neglect_a part_n of_o anatomy_n and_o at_o length_n after_o many_o experiment_n of_o which_o some_o succeed_v ill_o some_o well_o for_o that_o beside_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n there_o flow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n great_a store_n of_o choler_n by_o the_o ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la tie_v both_o above_o and_o below_o and_o then_o slit_a long-way_n which_o choler_n spoil_v both_o the_o colour_n and_o taste_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n i_o find_v by_o the_o dissection_n as_o well_o of_o live_v as_o of_o new_o strangle_v creature_n a_o certain_a sublimpid_n and_o salivatick_a or_o spitt_o sort_n of_o liquor_n flow_v from_o the_o ductus_fw-la pancreaticus_fw-la somewhat_o sour_a and_o slight_o acid_n though_o needham_n contrary_a to_o all_o experience_n deny_v its_o acidity_n and_o sometime_o have_v something_o of_o saltness_n mix_v with_o it_o and_o the_o same_o in_o mangy_a dog_n i_o have_v observe_v to_o stink_v and_o to_o be_v of_o a_o very_a ill_a taste_n i_o say_v i_o observe_v this_o clear_a and_o salivous_a or_o spitt_o sort_n of_o liquor_n to_o flow_v from_o the_o ductus_fw-la pancreaticns_fw-la into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o that_o sometime_o to_o a_o very_a considerable_a quantity_n but_o never_o any_o of_o the_o vasa_n chylifera_n extend_v to_o this_o bowel_v nor_o ever_o be_v any_o chyle_n find_v in_o it_o xx._n whence_o i_o judge_v that_o though_o digression_n several_a anatomist_n have_v describe_v several_a vasa_n chylifera_n run_v out_o of_o this_o bowel_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v delineate_v in_o their_o table_n nay_o though_o schenckius_n himself_o derive_v the_o vasa_n chylifera_n from_o hence_o and_o be_v distribute_v from_o hence_o towards_o the_o mesentery_n though_o veslingius_n and_o baccius_n affirm_v that_o the_o chylus_n flow_v out_o of_o it_o be_v wound_v and_o though_o dominicus_n de_fw-fr marchettis_n fancy_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v several_a channel_n run_v out_o towards_o the_o liver_n and_o distribute_v from_o it_o to_o the_o gut_n yet_o that_o all_o they_o be_v deceive_v by_o some_o preconceived_a opinion_n juice_n and_o that_o neither_o the_o vasa_n chylifera_n do_v run_v out_o of_o it_o neither_o be_v the_o chylus_n empty_v forth_o into_o it_o but_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o peculiar_a humour_n concoct_v in_o it_o breed_v out_o of_o the_o serous_a and_o saltish_a part_n of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n which_o be_v carry_v into_o it_o mix_v with_o some_o animal_n spirit_n bring_v and_o convey_v through_o the_o small_a and_o scarce_o discernible_a nerve_n which_o humour_n flow_v into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o be_v there_o mix_v with_o the_o choler_n flow_v also_o thither_o and_o the_o nourishment_n digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o fall_v down_o through_o the_o pylore_v into_o the_o stomach_n raise_v a_o peculiar_a effervescency_n in_o those_o aliment_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o profitable_a chylous_a particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o excrementitious_a attenuate_v and_o make_v more_o fit_a for_o liquation_n and_o distribution_n and_o this_o operation_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o aliment_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o still_o contain_v there_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o those_o which_o be_v already_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o gut_n for_o those_o be_v more_o viscous_a and_o thick_a and_o retain_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o various_a sort_n of_o food_n these_o more_o fluid_a less_o slimy_a and_o more_o white_a which_o aptness_n for_o liquation_n be_v prepare_v to_o the_o end_n
nourishment_n the_o blood_n proceed_v for_o in_o the_o blood_n be_v contain_v a_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o humour_n of_o all_o sort_n may_v be_v form_v as_o it_o be_v ferment_v mingle_v and_o reconcoct_v in_o these_o or_o those_o various_a bowel_n and_o several_a part_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o in_o the_o blood_n any_o pancreatic_a splenetic_a choleric_a juice_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o wheat_n and_o bread_n there_o be_v not_o real_o any_o chylus_n choler_n or_o blood_n but_o it_o be_v a_o heterogeneous_a matter_n contain_v such_o and_o such_o different_a particle_n which_o be_v after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n mingle_v and_o concoct_v in_o the_o proper_a vessel_n become_v humour_n sweet_a bitter_a acid_n etc._n etc._n not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o analogy_n with_o the_o pore_n but_o because_o of_o the_o specific_a nature_n temper_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o specific_a part_n and_o thus_o the_o matter_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o mixture_n and_o concoction_n a_o thousand_o sort_n of_o herb_n tree_n flower_n shrub_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v generate_v and_o thus_o in_o like_a manner_n several_a form_n of_o thing_n be_v shape_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o artificer_n while_o one_o make_v statue_n another_o brick_n another_o earthen_a vessel_n of_o all_o sort_n though_o such_o thing_n be_v never_o in_o the_o earth_n before_o nor_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o blood_n therefore_o which_o be_v sweet_a flow_v through_o the_o splenic_n artery_n into_o the_o spleen_n be_v there_o deprive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o sweetness_n and_o gain_v a_o subacid_a quality_n somewhat_o saltish_a not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o spleen_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a subacid_a quality_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o it_o infuse_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o certain_a other_o humour_n that_o accompany_v it_o sweet_a wine_n thus_o grow_v sour_a be_v pour_v into_o a_o vinegar-vessel_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n have_v some_o kind_n of_o analogy_n either_o between_o the_o wine_n itself_o and_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o vinegar_n or_o else_o because_o there_o be_v a_o acidity_n in_o the_o wine_n before_o and_o its_o acid_a particle_n be_v only_o mix_v with_o the_o vinegar_n and_o the_o sweet_a not_o mix_v but_o because_o the_o sour_a acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n may_v there_o fix_v the_o sweet_a sulphury_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o exalt_v the_o salt_n and_o acid_n above_o they_o altogether_o deprive_v it_o of_o its_o sweetness_n for_o in_o that_o manner_n be_v choler_n breed_v in_o the_o liver_n not_o that_o it_o be_v real_o preaexistent_a in_o the_o blood_n or_o for_o that_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o liver_n have_v any_o analogy_n with_o the_o choleric_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o its_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o but_o because_o the_o sweet_a blood_n flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o splenic_n branch_n to_o the_o porta_n out_o of_o the_o mesaraic_a vein_n with_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o splenetic_a juice_n become_v so_o alter_v that_o it_o be_v ferment_v and_o concoct_v after_o a_o new_a manner_n in_o the_o liver_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o peculiar_a temper_n structure_n and_o ferment_n prepare_v in_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v many_o particle_n of_o it_o be_v make_v choler_n which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o that_o new_a mixture_n and_o concoction_n concern_v which_o see_v the_o follow_a 15_o chap._n the_o generatione_n bilis_fw-la and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pancreas_n wherein_o some_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o it_o through_o the_o small_a artery_n be_v change_v into_o sweetbread_n juice_n the_o rest_n proceed_v forward_o to_o its_o fountain_n the_o heart_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o analogy_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o sweetbread_n with_o that_o juice_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o new_a alteration_n which_o the_o blood_n undergo_v in_o it_o occasion_v by_o the_o particular_a property_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n together_o with_o the_o new_a mixture_n and_o concoction_n xxxii_o as_o to_o the_o second_o we_o have_v 〈◊〉_d affirm_v that_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o choler_n that_o flow_v to_o it_o cause_n a_o new_a effervescencie_n in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la which_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a dog_n in_o who_o general_o there_o be_v a_o spumou_n humour_n boil_v in_o the_o say_v intestine_a which_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n and_o the_o mixture_n of_o choler_n abound_v in_o volatile_a and_o fix_a salt_n which_o be_v that_o very_a thing_n which_o chemical_a operation_n teach_v we_o viz._n that_o acid_a spirit_n meet_v with_o the_o lixivious_a salt_n always_o fall_v a_o boil_a if_o there_o be_v nothing_o intermix_v to_o prevent_v the_o operation_n now_o that_o in_o choler_n there_o be_v contain_v a_o lixivious_a salt_n beside_o the_o oily_a sulphury_a part_n be_v hence_o apparent_a for_o that_o both_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o chemical_a art_n and_o then_o the_o taste_n discover_v the_o moderate_o sharp_a acidity_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n and_o moreover_o for_o that_o be_v put_v into_o sweet_a milk_n it_o present_o curdle_n it_o even_o as_o vinegar_n and_o other_o sharp_a juice_n do_v last_o for_o a_o far_a proof_n of_o that_o effervescency_n occasion_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o choler_n with_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n we_o will_v add_v the_o twice_o repeat_v experiment_n of_o d._n schuylius_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr vet._n medicine_n the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o a_o live_v dog_n say_v he_o be_v open_v i_o tie_v the_o duodenum_fw-la with_o a_o string_n not_o far_o from_o the_o pylorus_n and_o with_o another_o string_n a_o little_a below_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a ductus_fw-la and_o so_o leave_v the_o dog_n have_v sow_v up_o the_o abdomen_fw-la again_o three_o hour_n after_o the_o dog_n be_v still_o alive_a and_o strong_a for_o he_o have_v lose_v very_o little_a blood_n the_o abdomen_fw-la be_v open_v again_o we_o find_v the_o space_n between_o the_o two_o ligatâ—…res_n so_o extreme_o distend_v that_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o finger_n but_o threaten_v a_o rupture_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v the_o dog_n gall-bag_n less_o distend_v a_o most_o intense_a and_o burn_a heat_n also_o scald_v that_o intercept_v part_n of_o the_o duodenum_fw-la in_o which_o when_o i_o have_v make_v a_o little_a wound_n with_o a_o lancet_n together_o with_o the_o humour_n contain_v therein_o great_a store_n of_o wind_n break_v out_o with_o the_o usual_a noise_n and_o rattle_n of_o break_v wind_n from_o whence_o also_o a_o sour_a kind_n of_o smell_n offend_v the_o nose_n of_o the_o stander_n by_o which_o when_o the_o gut_n be_v more_o open_v none_o of_o the_o spectator_n can_v endure_v which_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n that_o there_o have_v not_o only_o flow_v thither_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o choler_n and_o pancreatic_a juice_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o effervescency_n raise_v in_o they_o not_o a_o mild_a and_o moderate_a one_o as_o in_o sound_a people_n but_o extreme_o vehement_a for_o not_o only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o intestine_a be_v full_a but_o distend_v extraordinary_o by_o a_o violent_a force_n and_o rush_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o duodenum_fw-la can_v have_v be_v so_o distend_v nor_o that_o the_o vapour_n exhalation_n humour_n and_o wind_n can_v have_v be_v dissipate_v with_o so_o great_a a_o force_n but_o by_o the_o effervescency_n and_o agitation_n of_o particle_n quite_o contrary_a to_o those_o humour_n some_o few_o day_n after_o i_o repeat_v the_o same_o experiment_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o several_a student_n and_o within_o two_o hour_n or_o little_o more_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o intestine_a swell_v very_o much_o but_o do_v not_o burn_v so_o violent_o but_o have_v open_v that_o swell_v portion_n of_o the_o intestine_a which_o i_o have_v tie_v before_o frothy_a bubble_n break_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a noise_n with_o which_o that_o space_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v distend_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o impudence_n itself_o to_o raise_v any_o more_o doubt_n concern_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o effervescency_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o mesenteric_a milky_a vessel_n i._o the_o milky_a vessel_n convey_v the_o white_a chylus_n from_o the_o gut_n through_o the_o mesentery_n be_v first_o discover_v in_o our_o age_n and_o in_o the_o yeor_n 1622_o by_o gaspar_n asellius_n anatomist_n of_o milan_n i_o say_v in_o our_o age_n for_o that_o hypocrates_n and_o other_o have_v some_o obscure_a knowledge_n of_o '_o they_o galen_n also_o see_v they_o and_o observe_v they_o but_o he_o believe_v they_o
to_o be_v artery_n and_o sway_v by_o that_o error_n assirm_v that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o artery_n reach_v to_o the_o intestine_n receive_v some_o small_a quantity_n of_o nourishment_n appear_v l._n 4._o de_fw-fr off._n part._n c._n 17._o &_o l._n 3._o the_o natural_a facult_a c._n 13._o &_o lib._n a_o sang._n in_o art_n content_a c._n 5._o ii_o asellius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v name_n they_o the_o name_n of_o milky_a vein_n but_o in_o regard_n they_o carry_v no_o blood_n and_o for_o that_o their_o substance_n be_v far_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o vein_n as_o be_v much_o more_o transparent_a and_o thin_a we_o think_v it_o more_o proper_a to_o call_v they_o milky_a vessel_n for_o better_a distinction_n sake_n iii_o they_o be_v thin_a transparent_a description_n vessel_n cover_v with_o a_o single_a tunicle_n scatter_v through_o the_o mesentery_n infinite_a in_o number_n appoint_v for_o convey_v the_o chylus_n iv._o they_o take_v their_o original_a from_o 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afterward_o end_v at_o the_o great_a receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n abscond_v under_o that_o great_a glandule_n but_o they_o never_o enter_v the_o liver_n as_o some_o with_o waleus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d endeavour_n to_o persuade_v we_o neither_o do_v any_o of_o they_o open_a into_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la or_o mesenteric_a vein_n though_o lindanus_n follow_v waleus_n l._n 2._o physiolog_fw-la c._n 5._o assert_v that_o mistake_n nor_o be_v they_o ever_o continue_v with_o the_o mesaraic_a vein_n as_o be_v slip_v of_o they_o which_o be_v a_o figment_n of_o deusiagius_fw-la nor_o ever_o be_v any_o see_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o stomach_n v._o wharton_n observe_v in_o his_o adenographia_fw-la glandule_n that_o those_o vessel_n in_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o glandule_n or_o a_o little_a before_o be_v divide_v and_o subdivide_v into_o several_a little_a branch_n and_o so_o be_v quite_o obscure_v in_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o glandule_n and_o after_o they_o have_v so_o in_o a_o manner_n disappear_v in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o the_o glandule_n present_o new_a string_n of_o the_o say_a vessel_n spring_v out_o again_o from_o the_o very_a body_n of_o the_o say_a glandule_n which_o meet_v together_o form_v a_o trunk_n as_o before_o and_o be_v carry_v towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o mesentry_n associate_n to_o itself_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o kind_a meeting_n with_o it_o and_o be_v by_o they_o enlarge_v thus_o without_o doubt_n those_o vessel_n that_o enter_v the_o great_a glandule_n spring_v out_o of_o it_o again_o as_o from_o a_o new_a root_n and_o into_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n vi_o they_o have_v many_o valve_n which_o valve_n admit_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o chylus_n from_o the_o gut_n and_o hinder_v its_o return_n which_o though_o they_o can_v be_v easy_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o sight_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a smallness_n yet_o thus_o be_v they_o easy_o apprehend_v that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o these_o milky_a vessel_n be_v press_v towards_o the_o great_a glandule_n they_o present_o grow_v empty_a and_o fredâ—…ric_n râ—…isch_n a_o physician_n former_o at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d now_o at_o aâ—…sterdam_n and_o a_o famous_a dissecter_n have_v public_o show_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v engrave_v in_o his_o plate_n but_o if_o the_o same_o compressure_n be_v make_v from_o the_o kernel_n towards_o the_o gut_n the_o chylus_n stop_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v thrust_v forward_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o dog_n and_o other_o creature_n well_o feed_v that_o be_v dissect_v alive_a or_o hang_v three_o hour_n after_o they_o have_v feed_v these_o milk_n vessel_n appear_v soon_o after_o very_o numerous_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n in_o the_o mesentery_n but_o while_o the_o gut_n be_v stir_v and_o move_v up_o and_o down_o by_o the_o anatomist_n together_o with_o the_o mesentery_n annex_v for_o demonstration_n sake_n that_o milky_a juice_n be_v squeeze_v out_o 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chylus_n be_v evacuate_v these_o pellucid_n and_o small_a cobweb-lawn_n vessel_n for_o want_v of_o that_o milky_a colour_n almost_o escape_v the_o sight_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o have_v laun_v undiscovered_a for_o so_o many_o age_n i_o say_v almost_o in_o regard_n that_o to_o these_o that_o look_v narrow_o they_o remain_v conspicuous_a in_o the_o form_n of_o little_a fibres_n which_o deceive_v galen_n and_o some_o other_o who_o take_v these_o little_a fibres_fw-fr for_o nerve_n or_o very_o small_a artery_n viii_o now_o that_o the_o chylus_n be_v proof_n carry_v through_o these_o vessel_n from_o the_o gut_n to_o the_o receptacle_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o if_o in_o a_o live_a animal_n well_o feed_v and_o sudden_o dissect_v three_o hour_n after_o they_o be_v tie_v in_o the_o middle_n there_o will_v happen_v a_o swell_a between_o the_o ligature_n and_o the_o gut_n and_o a_o lankness_n in_o the_o other_o part._n and_o the_o same_o be_v also_o manifest_a from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o valve_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v ix_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o chylus_n enter_v cause_n the_o milky_a vessel_n and_o be_v force_v through_o those_o be_v twofold_a the_o one_o more_o feeble_a a_o kind_n of_o roll_a contraction_n perform_v by_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o gut_n themselves_o which_o contraction_n be_v conspicuous_a in_o cat_n and_o rabbit_n dissect_v alive_a the_o other_o be_v strong_a powerful_o assist_v the_o former_a a_o impulse_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la move_v upward_o and_o downward_o by_o the_o act_n of_o breathe_v by_o which_o the_o chylous_a and_o consequent_o the_o thin_a and_o most_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o nourishment_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o ferment_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o choler_n and_o the_o pancreatic_a or_o sweetbread_n juice_n in_o the_o gut_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o grosser_n and_o more_o crude_a mass_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o gut_n into_o the_o gape_a orifice_n of_o the_o milky_a vessel_n which_o orifice_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extreme_a narrowness_n will_v not_o however_o admit_v the_o grosser_n part_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o thin_a chylous_a part_n and_o force_v to_o the_o thick_a gut_n they_o be_v exonerate_v through_o the_o fundament_n as_o unprofitable_a excrement_n x._o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o these_o chyle-bearing_a vessel_n do_v not_o always_o convey_v the_o chylus_n for_o they_o be_v often_o find_v empty_a but_o only_o by_o interval_n that_o be_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o chylus_n be_v perfect_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o descend_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o intestine_n xi_o deusingius_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr attract_v motu_fw-la chyli_n believe_v that_o expulsion_n only_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o therefore_o he_o add_v to_o it_o suck_v or_o attraction_n the_o necessity_n of_o which_o he_o
glandule_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n as_o the_o chylus_n itself_o for_o in_o a_o live_a creature_n if_o you_o squeeze_v out_o the_o chylus_n with_o your_o thumb_n it_o be_v present_o fill_v with_o lymphatic_a water_n it_o may_v be_v no_o less_o proper_o call_v the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o chylus_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o chylus_n only_o flow_v into_o it_o at_o such_o and_o such_o interval_n but_o the_o lympha_fw-la fill_v it_o continual_o v._o the_o seat_n of_o this_o receptacle_n be_v lympha_fw-la under_o the_o coeliac_n and_o emulgent_a vein_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_a region_n between_o the_o muscle_n psoas_n the_o kidney_n and_o the_o renal_a glandule_n which_o together_o with_o the_o kidney_n it_o touch_v by_o immediate_a contract_n so_o that_o there_o can_v hardly_o be_v separate_v with_o a_o penknife_n certain_a little_a branch_n run_v between_o yet_o in_o all_o creature_n it_o do_v not_o exact_o keep_v the_o middle_a place_n of_o the_o loin_n but_o in_o beast_n most_o common_o incline_v towards_o the_o left_a side_n near_o the_o hollow_a vein_n descend_v close_o to_o the_o left_a kidney_n seldom_o turn_v to_o the_o right_a side_n or_o keep_v direct_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lumbal_n muscle_n vi_o in_o brute_n beast_n this_o vessel_n be_v number_n general_o single_a with_o one_o cavity_n sometime_o twofold_a that_o be_v one_o in_o each_o side_n sometime_o one_o with_o a_o little_a membrane_n go_v between_o as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o cell_n moreover_o sometime_o three_o of_o these_o vessel_n have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v find_v two_o in_o one_o and_o one_o in_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v more_o than_o we_o have_v ever_o meet_v with_o as_o yet_o bartholinus_n have_v observe_v three_o in_o a_o man_n two_o of_o a_o big_a size_n set_v one_o upon_o another_o but_o conjoin_v with_o mutual_a milky_a little_a branch_n seat_v between_o the_o cava_fw-la descend_v and_o the_o aorta_fw-mi vein_n in_o a_o angle_n which_o the_o emulgent_n make_v meet_v with_o the_o vena_fw-la câ—…va_fw-la the_o three_o somewhat_o high_o and_o near_o to_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o lose_v itself_o in_o its_o nervous_a beginning_n under_o the_o appendix_n vii_o the_o shape_n of_o this_o receptacle_n be_v shape_n for_o the_o most_o part_n round_o and_o somewhat_o compress_v but_o many_o time_n oval_a viii_o it_o vary_v in_o bigness_n frequent_o bigness_n it_o fill_v the_o space_n between_o the_o lumbar_n muscle_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o kidney_n and_o their_o kernel_n in_o brute_n we_o find_v it_o sometime_o a_o little_o big_a somewhat_o extend_v towards_o the_o low_a part_n ix_o the_o inner_a cavity_n the_o chyle_n wiâ—…ness_n be_v take_v out_o sometime_o equal_v two_o joint_n of_o the_o fore-finger_n sometime_o only_o one_o of_o those_o joint_n sometime_o it_o will_v hardly_o admit_v the_o top_n of_o the_o finger_n in_o man_n the_o cavity_n be_v less_o than_o in_o beast_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o little_a bladder_n be_v much_o more_o solid_a as_o be_v very_o thin_a smooth_a and_o soft_a in_o brute_n in_o man_n thick_a x._o from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o receptacle_n breast_n rise_v a_o branch_n somewhat_o broad_a call_v the_o ductus_fw-la chiliferus_fw-la of_o the_o breast_n or_o the_o great_a lymphatic_a consist_v of_o a_o thin_a and_o pellucid_a small_a membrane_n like_o the_o receptacle_n lean_v upon_o the_o backbone_n about_o the_o middle_n below_o the_o great_a artery_n cover_v with_o the_o thin_a skin_n that_o cover_v the_o rib_n and_o wind_v somewhat_o towards_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o artery_n where_o it_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o its_o low_a part_n the_o gut_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o right_a side_n with_o the_o mesentery_n and_o the_o diaphragma_n cut_v off_o hence_o proceed_v far_o upward_o under_o the_o great_a artery_n about_o the_o five_o and_o six_o verteber_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o turn_v a_o little_a without_o the_o great_a artery_n towards_o the_o left_a side_n and_o so_o between_o the_o intercostal_a artery_n and_o vein_n ascend_v to_o the_o sinister_a subclavial_a into_o which_o it_o open_v in_o the_o low_a part_n or_o side_n in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o sinister_a jugular_a enter_v into_o it_o in_o the_o upper_a place_n but_o at_o the_o entrance_n it_o do_v not_o open_a into_o it_o with_o a_o wide_a gape_v but_o with_o six_o or_o seven_o little_a small_a holes_n cover_v over_o together_o with_o a_o little_a broad_a valve_n in_o the_o inner_a concavity_n of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n which_o valve_n look_v from_o the_o shoulder_n towards_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la where_o be_v appoint_v the_o ingress_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o lymphatic_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o ductus_fw-la chyliferus_n into_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n but_o the_o return_n of_o the_o same_o juice_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n also_o into_o the_o say_a channel_n out_o of_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n be_v prevent_v xi_o sometime_o two_o branch_n somewhat_o channel_n swell_v ascend_v from_o the_o receptacle_n which_o nevertheless_o we_o find_v unite_v below_o in_o the_o middle_n under_o the_o great_a artery_n as_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o channel_n only_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n xii_o in_o human_a body_n sometime_o chyle_n though_o very_o seldom_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v two_o or_o three_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o from_o each_o arise_v particular_a ductus_n which_o be_v unite_v in_o their_o progress_n at_o length_n with_o one_o ductus_fw-la proceed_v to_o the_o left_a subclavial_a vein_n xiii_o their_o usual_a insertion_n be_v into_o insertion_n the_o left_a subclavial_a vein_n as_o well_o in_o man_n as_o in_o beast_n but_o very_o rare_o do_v anatomist_n observe_v the_o insertion_n into_o both_o subclavial_a vein_n whence_o i_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v find_v in_o one_o beast_n of_o a_o hundred_o thus_o bartholinus_n report_v that_o he_o find_v the_o insertion_n of_o the_o ductus_fw-la chyliferus_n into_o the_o left_a subclavial_a vein_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o six_o man_n and_o several_a beast_n and_o once_o only_o in_o a_o dog_n its_o ingress_n into_o the_o right_n subclavial_a also_o pecquet_n observe_v two_o branch_n ascend_v upward_o join_v here_o and_o there_o together_o in_o the_o midway_n with_o several_a parallel_n little_a branch_n and_o meet_v together_o at_o the_o three_o verteber_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o then_o divide_v again_o of_o which_o one_o enter_v the_o right_n the_o other_o the_o left_a subclavial_a fourteen_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n this_o channel_n valve_n have_v many_o valve_n prevent_v the_o return_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o ascend_v lymphatic_a juice_n sufficient_o manifest_a from_o hence_o because_o the_o chylus_n contain_v in_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o force_v upward_o by_o the_o finger_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n downward_o and_o for_o that_o the_o ductus_fw-la be_v bore_v through_o in_o any_o part_n the_o milky_a juice_n tend_v upward_o from_o the_o low_a part_n flow_v out_o but_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n above_o the_o little_a wound_n stay_v within_o the_o valve_n nor_o will_v descend_v to_o the_o wound_n make_v in_o the_o channel_n moreover_o for_o that_o the_o breath_n blow_v into_o it_o through_o a_o small_a pipe_n thrust_v into_o it_o or_o liquor_n inject_v into_o it_o through_o a_o syringe_n easy_o ascend_v upward_o but_o can_v be_v force_v downward_o xv._n the_o discovery_n of_o this_o ductus_fw-la it_o chyliferus_n belong_v to_o the_o breast_n be_v not_o always_o equal_o to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o same_o easiness_n for_o that_o because_o its_o tunicle_n be_v pellucid_a and_o lie_v under_o the_o inner_a clothing_n of_o the_o rib_n it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o obvious_a to_o the_o sight_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v empty_a of_o chyle_n as_o frequent_o it_o be_v some_o hour_n after_o meal_n or_o after_o fast_v but_o it_o present_o appear_v when_o it_o swell_v with_o a_o whitish_a chylus_n and_o therefore_o it_o present_o show_v itself_o in_o live_a dog_n or_o strangle_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o a_o full_a meal_n and_o then_o also_o the_o ingress_n of_o the_o milky_a mesenteric_a vein_n into_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chyle_n from_o the_o great_a glandule_n of_o the_o mesentery_n manifest_o display_v itself_o bartholinus_n write_v that_o he_o ready_o find_v this_o channel_n with_o the_o receptacle_n in_o the_o body_n of_o two_o man_n new_o hang_v that_o have_v feed_v hearty_o before_o their_o death_n in_o such_o as_o lie_v sick_a and_o die_v of_o the_o disease_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v discover_v as_o be_v empty_a of_o chylus_n for_o that_o sick_a people_n eat_v very_o little_a especial_o when_o death_n approach_v and_o that_o their_o stomach_n make_v hardly_o any_o chylus_n out_o of_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v nevertheless_o in_o the_o year_n 1654._o i_o find_v
meeting_n of_o several_a insertion_n that_o be_v below_o of_o the_o pectoral_a ductus_fw-la a_o error_n for_o that_o never_o pass_v beyond_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o axillary_a vessel_n above_o of_o the_o lymphatical_a jugular_a vessel_n and_o vessel_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o thymus_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o jugular_a glandule_n but_o seldom_o any_o pass_n of_o one_o into_o another_o xviii_o this_o description_n the_o same_o author_n in_o a_o new_a plate_n annex_v apparent_o demonstrate_v and_o in_o the_o same_o seven_o chapter_n add_v the_o way_n to_o find_v out_o the_o jugular_a lymphatics_n but_o though_o the_o foresay_a doctor_n paulus_n witty_o enough_o deride_v bilsius_n circle_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o probable_a that_o bilsius_n at_o his_o dissection_n shall_v delude_v so_o many_o learned_a man_n that_o be_v present_a into_o that_o blindness_n and_o madness_n as_o to_o testify_v in_o a_o public_a write_n that_o they_o see_v such_o a_o circle_n clear_o by_o he_o demonstrate_v which_o be_v not_o real_o there_o to_o be_v see_v can_v they_o be_v all_o so_o blind_a beside_o we_o ourselves_o and_o several_a other_o have_v see_v this_o circle_n though_o we_o can_v not_o always_o find_v it_o which_o we_o the_o rather_o believe_v may_v happen_v through_o the_o sport_n of_o nature_n in_o regard_n that_o in_o some_o dog_n the_o circle_n be_v find_v to_o be_v perfect_a in_o other_o only_o a_o disorderly_a concourse_n of_o lymphatic_a vessel_n about_o the_o throat_n to_o conclude_v then_o i_o assert_v this_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o this_o circle_n be_v no_o production_n of_o the_o thoracical_a ductus_fw-la chyliferus_n as_o bilsius_n erroneous_o aver_v and_o delineate_v and_o that_o as_o have_v be_v say_v it_o receive_v no_o chylus_n from_o it_o nor_o carry_v any_o chylus_n but_o be_v a_o channel_n into_o which_o the_o lymphatic_a juice_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o circumjacent_a glandule_n and_o other_o part_n and_o to_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o neighbour_a vein_n and_o other_o part_n be_v collect_v together_o now_o whether_o the_o chylus_n and_o lymphatic_a humour_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n or_o whether_o distinct_a juice_n see_v chap._n 13._o follow_v xix_o the_o use_n of_o the_o chyliferous_a use_n or_o great_a lymphatic_a pectoral_a ductus_fw-la be_v to_o convey_v the_o lymphatic_a juice_n continual_o and_o the_o chylus_n at_o certain_a interval_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o milky_a mesaraic_a vessel_n and_o attenuate_v therein_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o lymphatic_a juice_n to_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n to_o the_o end_n the_o lymphatic_a juice_n may_v prepare_v the_o blood_n to_o cause_v a_o effervescency_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o chylus_n mix_v with_o the_o venal_a blood_n and_o carry_v together_o with_o it_o through_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la to_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v change_v by_o that_o into_o blood_n xx._n that_o the_o chylus_n and_o lymphatic_a chylus_n juice_n ascend_v upward_o not_o only_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o valve_n but_o ocular_a observation_n in_o the_o very_a dissection_n of_o animal_n sufficient_o teach_v we_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o string_n tie_v about_o this_o channel_n for_o present_o there_o will_v be_v a_o swell_a between_o the_o knot_n and_o the_o receptacle_n and_o a_o lankness_n above_o the_o ligature_n which_o experiment_n prove_v successful_a in_o a_o dog_n new_o hang_v if_o when_o the_o knot_n be_v tie_v the_o gut_n together_o with_o the_o mesentery_n be_v light_o press_v by_o the_o hand_n and_o so_o by_o that_o compression_n the_o chylus_n be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o chyliferous_a mesaraic_a vessel_n into_o the_o receptacle_n and_o out_o of_o that_o into_o the_o pectoral_a ductus_fw-la xxi_o now_o that_o the_o chylus_n enter_v the_o subclavial_a vein_n together_o with_o the_o lymphatic_a juice_n and_o thence_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la beside_o that_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v concern_v the_o holes_n be_v obvious_a to_o the_o sight_n it_o be_v also_o apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o milk_n be_v inject_v into_o the_o ductus_fw-la chyliferus_n it_o be_v forthwith_o carry_v into_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n hence_o into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n together_o with_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o may_v be_v see_v to_o flow_v out_o at_o the_o wound_n make_v in_o the_o ventricle_n xxii_o now_o the_o cause_n impulsive_a that_o cause_n force_v the_o chylus_n together_o with_o the_o lymphatic_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o receptacle_n into_o this_o ductus_fw-la pectoralis_fw-la and_o so_o forward_o into_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n be_v the_o same_o that_o force_v it_o out_o of_o the_o gut_n into_o the_o milky_a mesaraic_a vessel_n of_o which_o in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la move_v upward_o and_o downward_o with_o the_o act_n of_o respiration_n which_o cause_v a_o soft_a and_o gentle_a impulsion_n of_o the_o chylus_n through_o all_o the_o milky_a vessel_n which_o impulse_n be_v conspicuous_o manifest_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o if_o in_o a_o live_a creature_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la be_v open_v and_o dissect_v and_o thereby_o their_o motion_n be_v take_v away_o and_o then_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n be_v gentle_o squeeze_v present_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o milky_a juice_n move_v forward_o and_o crowd_n through_o all_o the_o milky_a vessel_n and_o though_o that_o compression_n have_v no_o operation_n upon_o the_o pectoral_a ductus_fw-la yet_o the_o chylus_n force_v into_o it_o by_o that_o compression_n out_o of_o the_o receptacle_n be_v by_o that_o force_v upward_o as_o one_o wave_n push_v forward_o another_o xxiii_o here_o now_o arise_v a_o question_n subclavial_a whether_o the_o whole_a chylus_n ascend_v through_o this_o channel_n to_o the_o subclavial_a and_o whether_o or_o no_o also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o do_v not_o enter_v the_o mesaraick_n and_o so_o ascend_v to_o the_o liver_n to_o which_o we_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a chylus_n pass_v to_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n except_o that_o which_o out_o of_o the_o chyliferous_a bag_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a course_n sometime_o though_o very_o seldom_o flow_v to_o the_o urine_n bladder_n of_o which_o see_v more_o c._n 18._o or_o else_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n according_a to_o its_o ordinary_a course_n flow_v to_o the_o womb_n see_v c._n 30._o or_o in_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v to_o the_o breast_n see_v l._n 2._o c._n 2._o but_o regius_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n believe_v that_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o spleen_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n through_o the_o gastric_a vein_n and_o part_n through_o the_o mesaraic_n to_o the_o liver_n of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v refute_v by_o we_o in_o the_o precede_a chap._n 7._o and_o the_o other_o l._n 7._o c._n 2._o deusingius_n smart_o maintain_v that_o the_o whole_a chylus_n be_v not_o carry_v to_o the_o subclavial_a through_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_n and_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n by_o these_o argument_n exercit._fw-la de_fw-la chylificat_fw-la &_o chylimotu_n 1._o say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o congruous_a proportion_n of_o nature_n between_o the_o innumerable_a milky_a vein_n scatter_v through_o the_o mesentery_n and_o the_o thoracic_a duct_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v seldom_o more_o than_o one_o convey_v the_o chylus_n beyond_o the_o axillary_a vein_n 2._o how_o shall_v the_o thoracic_a dust_n be_v able_a without_o prejudice_n to_o transmit_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o chylus_n carry_v through_o so_o many_o milky_a vessel_n to_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n 3._o so_o very_o small_a a_o portion_n of_o the_o chylus_n as_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_n to_o the_o axillary_n and_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la do_v not_o suffice_v to_o supply_v the_o continual_a waste_n of_o blood_n agitate_a and_o boil_a through_o the_o whole_a body_n nor_o to_o repair_v the_o continual_a wear_n out_o of_o all_o the_o part_n 4._o see_v there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o chyle_n make_v and_o but_o very_o little_a can_v pass_v through_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_n where_o shall_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o chylus_n remain_v which_o between_o every_o meal_n be_v not_o able_a to_o pass_v through_o the_o small_a thoracic_a dust_n 5._o that_o same_o large_a quantity_n of_o the_o chylus_n which_o in_o time_n of_o breed_n and_o give_v suck_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o womb_n and_o dug_n whither_o be_v that_o carry_v when_o the_o time_n of_o breed_n and_o give_v suck_v be_v over_o when_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o it_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_n 6._o if_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_n of_o a_o live_a animal_n be_v quick_o tie_v with_o a_o
string_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o milky_a liquor_n in_o the_o mesentery_n be_v not_o perceive_v to_o be_v hinder_v and_o then_o he_o add_v the_o experiment_n of_o lewis_n de_fw-fr bill_n by_o which_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v obvious_a to_o sight_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a argument_n by_o which_o that_o famous_a artist_n endeavour_v to_o uphold_v his_o opinion_n now_o let_v we_o examine_v of_o what_o weight_n they_o be_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o ponderous_a as_o they_o promise_v to_o be_v to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v see_v whether_o truth_n will_v give_v her_o voice_n for_o this_o acute_a invention_n xxiv_o i_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o lesser_a but_o a_o great_a proportion_n between_o the_o milky_a mesenteric_a vessel_n and_o one_o or_o two_o thoracic_a duct_n than_o there_o be_v between_o so_o many_o innumerable_a vein_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o head_n the_o trunk_n the_o foot_n the_o arm_n and_o some_o other_o part_n and_o one_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la into_o which_o they_o all_o evacuate_v themselves_o for_o if_o we_o consider_v so_o many_o myriad_o of_o vein_n all_o of_o they_o may_v be_v think_v to_o evacuate_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la ten_o time_n as_o much_o blood_n as_o either_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la can_v contain_v or_o disburden_v from_o itself_o and_o yet_o who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o any_o disorder_n and_o why_o therefore_o shall_v we_o wonder_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v convenient_o do_v in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n beside_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o chylus_n be_v not_o so_o continual_a for_o many_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a distance_n between_o the_o two_o meal_n at_o what_o time_n there_o be_v no_o chylus_n that_o be_v either_o make_v or_o flow_v which_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o eye_n in_o creature_n hang_v a_o long_a time_n after_o they_o have_v feed_v in_o which_o those_o vessel_n be_v find_v empty_a of_o chylus_n and_o that_o man_n who_o feed_v often_o or_o else_o eat_v to_o excess_n and_o therefore_o neither_o concoct_v the_o chylus_n over_o hasty_o or_o in_o over_o great_a quantity_n so_o that_o it_o can_v swift_o make_v its_o way_n through_o those_o passage_n such_o man_n be_v out_o of_o order_n either_o because_o they_o do_v not_o digest_v the_o food_n they_o have_v eat_v sufficient_o or_o for_o that_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v too_o great_a can_v pass_v quick_a enough_o through_o those_o milky_a vessel_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o long_a stay_n grow_v thick_a sour_a coagulate_v or_o be_v otherwise_o corrupt_v which_o breed_v obstruction_n and_o impede_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o chylus_n last_o if_o we_o may_v argue_v from_o similitude_n we_o must_v consider_v how_o much_o serous_a humour_n pass_v in_o a_o little_a time_n through_o the_o narrow_a ureter_n which_o if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o so_o little_a trouble_n in_o those_o vessel_n why_o may_v not_o so_o much_o pass_v through_o the_o milky_a vessel_n and_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_n xxv_o to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o chylus_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_n be_v not_o so_o small_a in_o quantity_n but_o very_o copious_a as_o be_v obvious_a to_o the_o sight_n if_o a_o live_a dog_n be_v quick_o open_v four_o or_o five_o hour_n after_o he_o have_v be_v well_o feed_v and_o the_o milky_a vessel_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v cut_v away_o and_o then_o the_o intestine_n together_o with_o the_o mesentery_n be_v alternate_o and_o soft_o press_v by_o the_o hand_n so_o they_o be_v relax_v as_o in_o respiration_n that_o compressure_n be_v alternate_o make_v in_o healthy_a and_o live_a creature_n than_o it_o will_v appear_v what_o a_o quantity_n of_o chylus_n pass_v through_o that_o vessel_n in_o the_o breast_n for_o in_o a_o short_a time_n a_o great_a quantity_n will_v flow_v forth_o into_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o breast_n neither_o shall_v any_o thing_n be_v discern_v to_o flow_v thither_o through_o any_o other_o passage_n moreover_o by_o the_o singular_a observation_n of_o walaeus_n there_o be_v waste_v every_o day_n in_o a_o healthy_a plethoric_n person_n very_o near_o a_o pound_n of_o blood_n be_v it_o impossible_a that_o in_o a_o whole_a day_n time_n a_o pound_n of_o chylus_n shall_v pass_v through_o the_o milky_a vessel_n to_o restore_v and_o supply_v that_o waste_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n we_o have_v squeeze_v out_o above_o two_o ounce_n by_o the_o same_o way_n as_o be_v before_o express_v how_o much_o therefore_o may_v pass_v in_o a_o whole_a day_n certain_o much_o more_o may_v be_v think_v to_o pass_v than_o be_v waste_v suppose_v that_o the_o chylus_n be_v continual_o present_a in_o the_o gut_n from_o whence_o be_v continual_o present_a and_o still_o pass_v proceed_v the_o growth_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o plethory_n be_v cause_v to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v lower_n experiment_n cite_v by_o gualther_n needham_n l._n the_o format_n foet_z c._n 1._o who_o in_o a_o live_v dog_n have_v make_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o right_a side_n of_o his_o breast_n tear_v the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n with_o his_o finger_n near_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o then_o sew_v up_o the_o external_n wound_v preserve_v the_o dog_n alive_a nevertheless_o though_o the_o dog_n be_v very_o well_o feed_v within_o three_o day_n he_o die_v as_o be_v starve_v to_o death_n but_o then_o after_o he_o have_v open_v the_o body_n the_o whole_a chylus_n be_v find_v to_o be_v cram_v into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v wound_v and_o the_o vein_n be_v open_v the_o blood_n be_v see_v to_o be_v much_o thick_a without_o any_o serous_a humour_n or_o refreshment_n by_o any_o mixture_n of_o the_o chylus_n xxvi_o to_o the_o five_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_n to_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n during_o the_o time_n of_o breed_v and_o give_v suck_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o dug_n and_o because_o that_o for_o want_n of_o that_o chylus_n which_o be_v carry_v another_o way_n the_o woman_n body_n be_v not_o sufficient_o nourish_v hence_o those_o woman_n if_o they_o be_v otherwise_o healthy_a by_o the_o force_n of_o nature_n become_v more_o hungry_a and_o greedy_a that_o by_o eat_v and_o drink_v that_o defect_n may_v be_v supply_v and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v furnish_v which_o require_v nourishment_n for_o the_o embryo_n or_o birth_n but_o if_o through_o any_o distemper_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o of_o any_o other_o part_n those_o woman_n be_v not_o so_o hungry_a but_o eat_v little_a or_o less_o than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v than_o they_o grow_v weak_a by_o 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for_o a_o whole_a day_n and_o long_o which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o the_o chylus_n enter_v the_o mesaraic_a vein_n xxviii_o as_o for_o the_o experiment_n of_o lewis_n de_fw-fr bill_n which_o have_v seduce_v too_o unwary_o several_a learned_a man_n into_o another_o opinion_n what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o that_o we_o shall_v tell_v you_o l._n 7._o c._n 2._o john_n swammerdam_n in_o his_o miracle_n of_o liver_n nature_n p._n 29._o promise_v to_o himself_o that_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o the_o liver_n the_o office_n of_o sanguification_n or_o of_o make_v blood_n affirm_v that_o the_o whole_a chylus_n ascend_v through_o the_o mesaraic_a vein_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o that_o what_o we_o see_v in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o whitish_a lymphatic_a juice_n and_o this_o he_o prove_v from_o
present_o disappear_v because_o their_o tunicle_n be_v affix_v to_o the_o vessel_n and_o membrane_n that_o lie_v under_o they_o from_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o extreme_a thinness_n and_o clearness_n they_o can_v be_v distinguish_v v._o their_o number_n be_v not_o to_o be_v number_n number_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v certain_o determine_v vi_o their_o colour_n be_v transparent_a shape_n and_o crystalline_a their_o shape_n oblong_o full_a of_o holes_n and_o hollow_a like_o the_o vein_n but_o very_o knotty_a their_o breadth_n but_o very_o small_a vii_o they_o have_v several_a valve_n admit_v valve_n the_o lympha_fw-la into_o the_o vasa_n chylifera_n and_o several_a vein_n but_o hinder_v its_o return_n these_o valve_n have_v lewis_n the_o bill_n most_o obstinate_o all_o along_o deny_v till_o they_o be_v show_v he_o at_o the_o hague_n delineate_v in_o plate_n and_o make_v public_a in_o a_o print_a treatise_n by_o frederic_n ruysch_n a_o most_o excellent_a physician_n and_o anatomist_n who_o discover_v they_o bend_v like_o a_o crescent_n fix_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o place_v opposite_a one_o to_o another_o but_o much_o more_o numerous_a and_o thin_a than_o any_o that_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o vein_n which_o valve_n may_v be_v also_o observe_v without_o any_o open_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o the_o lympha_fw-la contain_v being_n press_v with_o the_o finger_n contrary_a to_o its_o proper_a motion_n be_v every_o where_o stop_v by_o the_o valve_n viii_o lewis_n de_fw-fr bill_n who_o have_v error_n call_v these_o vessel_n before_o the_o dewbearing-channel_n find_v himself_o convince_v by_o dr._n ruisch_n as_o to_o the_o valve_n present_o invent_v a_o kind_n of_o evasion_n and_o publish_v it_o abroad_o to_o save_v his_o reputation_n in_o a_o little_a discourse_n print_v at_o rotterdam_n 1668._o he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o lymphatic_a juice_n and_o the_o dew_n confess_v the_o one_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vein_n and_o milky_a vessel_n through_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n which_o be_v furnish_v with_o valve_n and_o affirm_v this_o to_o have_v be_v find_v out_o by_o himself_o many_o year_n before_o though_o how_o true_o appear_v by_o bartholinus_n answer_n the_o experiment_n bilsian_a to_o nich._n zas_n print_v 1661._o p._n 11._o but_o this_o he_o say_v flow_v through_o particular_a little_a pipe_n consist_v of_o very_o small_a fibres_n weave_v together_o but_o furnish_v with_o no_o fold_n shutter_n seat_v among_o the_o vein_n and_o tunicle_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o lymphatic_a vessel_n like_o a_o kind_n of_o moss_n with_o a_o continue_a course_n from_o the_o inner_a part_n to_o the_o exterior_a a_o excellent_a evasion_n indeed_o whereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o underprop_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o first_o opinion_n by_o certain_a imaginary_a little_a pipe_n i_o call_v they_o imaginary_a because_o that_o as_o yet_o never_o any_o though_o but_o a_o young_a practitioner_n in_o anatomy_n who_o do_v not_o easy_o apprehend_v there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o pipe_n in_o nature_n when_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n so_o close_o adhere_v and_o stick_v one_o to_o another_o that_o they_o be_v hardly_o separable_a by_o any_o art_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o intervening_a of_o pipe_n or_o any_o other_o passage_n to_o be_v see_v though_o man_n have_v lynx_n eye_n much_o less_o demonstrable_a see_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o same_o close_a stick_v of_o the_o tunicle_n many_o sharp-sighted_a anatomist_n have_v question_v whether_o the_o vein_n consist_v of_o one_o or_o two_o tunicle_n which_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n which_o seem_v to_o consist_v of_o one_o single_a tunic_n ix_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a situation_n situation_n assign_v to_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o in_o the_o trunk_n accompany_v many_o vein_n especial_o the_o great_a and_o seem_v to_o be_v fasten_v to_o they_o by_o little_a fibres_n many_o be_v also_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o middle_a and_o innumerable_a in_o the_o low_a belly_n which_o do_v not_o accompany_v the_o big_a vein_n many_o also_o be_v find_v in_o the_o arm_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o brachial_a vein_n as_o also_o in_o the_o thigh_n stick_v to_o the_o iliac_n and_o crural_a vein_n some_o there_o be_v that_o hold_n that_o these_o vessel_n be_v join_v to_o the_o muscle_n but_o i_o can_v never_o observe_v any_o in_o the_o muscle_n themselves_o x._o concern_v their_o rise_n there_o rise_n have_v be_v former_o very_o great_a dispute_n but_o by_o the_o singular_a industry_n of_o modern_a anatomist_n those_o mist_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n scatter_v nicholas_n steno_n a_o most_o accurate_a dissecter_n have_v labour_v so_o diligent_o in_o search_n of_o their_o rise_n that_o at_o last_o l._n de_fw-fr musc._n &_o gland_n he_o pronounce_v for_o certain_a upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o own_o view_n that_o there_o be_v a_o intercourse_n between_o all_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o the_o glandule_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v cluster_v together_o which_o to_o that_o purpose_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o hollowness_n in_o the_o middle_a in_o which_o that_o liquor_n be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o glandule_n as_o have_v a_o far_a journey_n to_o make_v through_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n thus_o also_o malpigius_n lib._n de_fw-fr hepat_fw-la write_v that_o all_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n in_o what_o part_v soever_o still_o every_o where_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o cluster_v glandule_n which_o be_v find_v in_o a_o thousand_o place_n of_o the_o body_n even_o those_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o very_a liver_n which_o he_o affirm_v as_o have_v find_v those_o glandule_n in_o the_o hollow_a and_o cover_v of_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o calf_n where_o the_o bloody_a vessel_n and_o the_o hepatic_a channel_n enter_v it_o in_o like_a manner_n frederic_n ruisch_n report_v that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o man_n find_v as_o it_o be_v a_o chain_n of_o glandule_n under_o the_o gallbladder_n which_o be_v hard_o but_o mix_v with_o no_o blood_n xi_o a_o great_a number_n of_o these_o vessel_n go_v forth_o from_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o sight_n though_o no_o ligature_n be_v make_v use_n of_o but_o if_o a_o ligature_n be_v make_v use_n of_o between_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o liver_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o mesentry_n which_o knit_v the_o liver_n to_o the_o ventricle_n and_o gut_n by_o which_o ligature_n the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr with_o the_o bilarie_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v then_o present_o if_o the_o experiment_n be_v try_v upon_o a_o live_a creature_n between_o the_o ligature_n and_o the_o liver_n there_o will_v be_v a_o swell_v of_o these_o vessel_n which_o will_v more_o increase_v if_o the_o liver_n be_v gentle_o press_v by_o the_o hand_n but_o they_o chief_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n where_o the_o glandule_n aforesaid_a be_v principal_o seat_v and_o some_o of_o they_o cross_v over_o the_o vesicle_n of_o the_o gall._n but_o whether_o or_o no_o or_o how_o they_o run_v through_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o liver_n that_o be_v not_o visible_a to_o the_o eye_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v as_o yet_o find_v out_o by_o any_o instrument_n or_o any_o other_o art_n glisson_n in_o anat._n hepat_fw-la search_v backward_o find_v that_o they_o creep_v under_o the_o capsula_fw-la of_o the_o vena_fw-la portae_n which_o capsula_fw-la be_v a_o membrane_n from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la enfold_v the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr where_o it_o enter_v the_o liver_n and_o that_o there_o they_o hide_v themselves_o nor_o can_v he_o observe_v any_o far_a progress_n from_o the_o conjecture_n it_o may_v be_v probable_a that_o they_o follow_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o capsula_fw-la and_o bilarie_n passage_n include_v in_o the_o same_o and_o never_o enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n but_o to_o we_o it_o seem_v more_o likely_a that_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o cluster_v glandule_n seat_v in_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n they_o present_o break_v forth_o and_o show_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o that_o they_o neither_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o capsula_fw-la and_o bilarie_n passage_n nor_o can_v be_v much_o disperse_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n xii_o how_o pecquet_n have_v observe_v though_o egress_n of_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n out_o of_o the_o liver_n he_o himself_o describe_v lib._n the_o lact_fw-mi thorac_n of_o the_o second_o edition_n behold_v say_v he_o have_v slit_v the_o belly_n of_o a_o live_v dog_n i_o search_v for_o the_o lymphatic_a passage_n these_o be_v support_v by_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la portae_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o ivy_n present_o show_v themselves_o to_o the_o greedy_a eye_n of_o those_o that_o
mixture_n of_o the_o salt-peter_n cut_v those_o particle_n kindle_v at_o the_o very_a touch_n of_o fire_n so_o also_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n if_o other_o saltish_a and_o thin_a particle_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o it_o to_o a_o just_a proportion_n will_v be_v slow_o and_o not_o sudden_o dilate_v and_o become_v spiritous_a in_o the_o heart_n xxx_o to_o which_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o pancreatic_a juice_n do_v also_o in_o some_o measure_n contribute_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o sharp_a lympha_fw-la and_o endue_v with_o a_o more_o vigorous_a fermentaceous_a quality_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o this_o lympha_fw-la be_v carry_v with_o the_o chylus_n to_o the_o heart_n render_v it_o more_o easy_o diffusive_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v alter_v into_o spiritous_a blood_n as_o in_o gunpowder_n the_o mineral_n sulphur_n mix_v with_o the_o saltpetre_n and_o coal_n present_o take_v fire_n but_o the_o venal_a blood_n have_v lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o spirit_n in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n and_o the_o length_n of_o its_o course_n have_v need_n of_o some_o mixture_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la to_o facilitate_v its_o fusion_n in_o the_o heart_n but_o because_o it_o be_v much_o thin_a than_o the_o chylus_n and_o still_o mix_v with_o many_o spirit_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o require_v the_o less_o quantity_n of_o lympha_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o few_o lymphatic_a vessel_n open_v into_o the_o vein_n but_o a_o vast_a number_n into_o the_o milky_a vessel_n xxxi_o now_o because_o this_o lympha_fw-la serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o serum_fw-la or_o a_o liquor_n different_a from_o it_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o serum_fw-la but_o a_o particular_a thin_a liquor_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o in_o this_o serous_a humour_n beside_o the_o watery_a particle_n be_v contain_v other_o briny_a particle_n in_o good_a quantity_n and_o some_o sulphury_a particle_n the_o salt_n particle_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o briny_a taste_n of_o tear_n sweat_v and_o urine_n the_o sulphury_a from_o hence_o that_o stale_a urine_n be_v heat_v be_v easy_o fire_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o least_o flame_n then_o again_o in_o these_o there_o be_v other_o more_o viscous_a more_o crude_a and_o fix_a part_n as_o be_v often_o to_o be_v discern_v in_o urine_n other_o more_o thin_a and_o spiritous_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a thinness_n together_o with_o the_o thin_a watery_a part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la in_o which_o they_o abide_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a particle_n on_o the_o cluster_v glandule_n easy_o enter_v those_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n proceed_v from_o those_o glandule_n from_o whence_o the_o thick_a particle_n be_v exclude_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o thickness_n and_o through_o these_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vasa_n chylifera_n and_o several_a vein_n xxxii_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o serum_fw-la lympha_fw-la and_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v hence_o make_v plain_a for_o that_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v take_v out_o in_o a_o spoon_n not_o only_o hold_v to_o the_o fire_n for_o the_o thin_a particle_n to_o exhale_v which_o be_v the_o direction_n of_o rolfincius_n but_o be_v cool_v of_o itself_o without_o any_o exhalation_n before_o the_o fire_n thicken_v into_o a_o jelly_n whereas_o the_o serum_fw-la will_v neither_o thicken_v before_o the_o fire_n nor_o without_o fire_n for_o that_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o somewhat_o of_o sowrish_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a thinness_n in_o its_o most_o thin_a watery_a particle_n and_o impregnate_v with_o some_o sulphury_a particle_n while_o any_o heat_n remain_v in_o it_o be_v very_o fluid_a but_o be_v condense_v by_o the_o cold_a be_v not_o fix_v into_o hard_a and_o salt_v crystal_n but_o together_o with_o the_o sulphury_a part_n mix_v with_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o fatty_a viscousness_n by_o which_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n be_v soften_v it_o congeal_v into_o a_o jelly_n which_o again_o dissolve_v into_o a_o most_o thin_a liquor_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o cruder_n particle_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la condense_v by_o the_o cold_a will_v never_o dissolve_v through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v apparent_a in_o urine_n but_o into_o crude_a and_o clammy_a string_n and_o many_o of_o they_o retain_v a_o stony_a and_o tartarous_a form_n and_o will_v never_o return_v to_o their_o former_a thinness_n xxxiii_o now_o out_o of_o what_o part_v the_o lympha_fw-la proceed_v which_o be_v to_o be_v separate_v in_o the_o glandule_n and_o derive_v into_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n be_v by_o many_o question_v glisson_n believe_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o nerve_n bartholine_n from_o the_o artery_n the_o first_o be_v absurd_a because_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n can_v give_v passage_n to_o such_o a_o visible_a and_o copious_a liquor_n without_o a_o palsy_n of_o the_o part_n and_o a_o extreme_a relaxation_n of_o the_o nerve_n with_o continual_a moisture_n the_o latter_a be_v more_o probable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la which_o can_v be_v so_o copious_o strain_v out_o of_o any_o vessel_n as_o out_o of_o the_o artery_n in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o glandule_n receive_v some_o end_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o from_o that_o arterious_a blood_n force_v into_o the_o glandule_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o specific_a structure_n the_o lympha_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v separate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n almost_o as_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o from_o the_o little_a artery_n of_o the_o choroidal_a plexure_n the_o lymyid_a serous_a liquor_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o same_o blood_n by_o the_o glandule_n lie_v between_o and_o deposit_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o papillary_a process_n or_o extremity_n of_o the_o olfactory_a nerve_n but_o in_o the_o liver_n which_o receive_v very_o few_o artery_n but_o send_v forth_o many_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o pour_v forth_o a_o copious_a quantity_n of_o lympha_fw-la out_o of_o its_o glandule_n this_o lympha_fw-la can_v be_v there_o so_o copious_o separate_v and_o pour_v forth_o out_o of_o so_o few_o artery_n chief_o creep_v along_o the_o exterior_a membrane_n but_o be_v rather_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n bring_v through_o the_o vena_fw-la portae_n which_o here_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o artery_n by_o the_o glandule_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o it_o xxxiv_o but_o what_o it_o be_v that_o press_v cause_n forth_o the_o lympha_fw-la out_o of_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o other_o part_n and_o thrust_v it_o far_o when_o once_o enter_v the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n be_v apparent_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o thrust_v forward_o of_o the_o chylus_n c._n 11._o &_o 12._o for_o the_o impulsive_a cause_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o motion_n and_o pressure_n partly_o of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la move_v upward_o and_o downward_o partly_o by_o the_o respiration_n of_o the_o lung_n that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o joint_n be_v move_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o those_o part_n as_o we_o find_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o jaw_n and_o the_o tongue_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o hospital_n flow_v into_o the_o mouth_n which_o hospital_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o lymphatic_a juice_n but_o somewhat_o thick_a whereas_o when_o a_o man_n sit_v motionless_a or_o lie_v asleep_a his_o hospital_n be_v nothing_o so_o plentiful_a for_o by_o the_o compressure_n of_o these_o part_n as_o well_o the_o glandule_n therein_o conceal_v as_o also_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n be_v press_v not_o only_o by_o the_o muscle_n but_o also_o by_o the_o incumbent_n flat_a bowel_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o contain_v liquor_n be_v squeeze_v and_o thrust_v forward_o out_o of_o those_o vessel_n xxxv_o charleton_n oeconom_fw-la animal_n write_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la through_o its_o channel_n be_v very_o slow_a but_o bartholine_n in_o spielleg_n confute_v that_o opinion_n and_o prove_v the_o contrary_a for_o my_o part_n i_o believe_v the_o lympha_fw-la to_o be_v move_v sometime_o slow_a sometime_o swift_a according_a to_o the_o more_o vehement_a or_o remiss_a motion_n of_o the_o part_n where_o the_o cluster_v glandule_n and_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n lie_v as_o happen_v in_o the_o salival_n vessel_n under_o the_o tongue_n which_o proceed_v
cholidochus_fw-la already_o mention_v but_o have_v its_o rise_n apart_o above_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n where_o the_o bladder_n begin_v to_o be_v streighten_v towards_o the_o neck_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v carry_v apart_o by_o itself_o to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la into_o which_o it_o be_v insert_v about_o a_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o common_a ductus_fw-la cholidoch_n be_v the_o next_o year_n in_o another_o body_n we_o observe_v something_o that_o be_v rare_a that_o be_v to_o say_v beside_o the_o usual_a ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la another_o unusual_a meatus_fw-la or_o chanel_n extend_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n direct_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o gut_n colon_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o thus_o sometime_o we_o shall_v observe_v a_o channel_n to_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o gallbladder_n to_o the_o pylorus_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n but_o these_o be_v the_o unusual_a sport_n and_o variety_n of_o nature_n seldom_o to_o be_v see_v xxx_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v digression_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o choler_n be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n salmon_n and_o from_o hence_o flow_v forth_o from_o the_o choler_n vessel_n into_o the_o gut_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o speak_v something_o of_o its_o generation_n and_o its_o use._n xxxi_o choler_n then_o be_v a_o fermentaceous_a be_v juice_n prepare_v in_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o the_o venal_a blood_n and_o specific_a splenetic_a juice_n salmon_n xxxii_o it_o be_v generate_v as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o sulphury_a and_o unctuous_a particle_n of_o the_o venal_a blood_n as_o the_o salt_n and_o acid_n particle_n of_o the_o sowrish_n liquor_n come_v from_o the_o spleen_n together_o with_o those_o that_o flow_v through_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr be_v beforehand_o concoct_v mix_v and_o prepare_v in_o the_o liver_n after_o a_o specific_a manner_n for_o the_o sulphureous_a juice_n although_o it_o be_v sweetish_a of_o itself_o be_v for_o some_o time_n concoct_v with_o the_o saltish_a ferment_n grow_v bitter_a and_o change_v its_o colour_n now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o which_o choler_n consist_v the_o art_n of_o chemistry_n teach_v we_o as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o but_o little_a fix_a salt_n and_o water_n but_o much_o volatile_a salt_n and_o oil_n may_v be_v extract_v from_o the_o choler_n of_o the_o bladder_n if_o in_o its_o natural_a condition_n xxxiii_o this_o choler_n concoct_v in_o câ—…ler_n the_o liver_n one_o part_n of_o it_o be_v the_o thin_a remain_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o therein_o infuse_v into_o the_o blood_n a_o certain_a fermentative_a quality_n by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v fit_a to_o be_v present_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o part_n more_o bitter_a and_o more_o fermentaceous_a partly_o of_o a_o mild_a quality_n flow_v through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n to_o the_o intestin_n and_o partly_o force_v into_o the_o gallbladder_n from_o the_o property_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o juice_n abide_v in_o it_o become_v yet_o more_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a and_o acquire_v a_o strong_a fermentative_a quality_n xxxiv_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o parâ—…_n this_o motion_n of_o the_o choler_n some_o famous_a physician_n as_o galen_n lud._n mercator_n helmont_n krempsius_fw-la hoffman_n and_o other_o make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o some_o choler_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o stomach_n heart_n head_n and_o kidney_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o liver_n and_o gall-vessel_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o vomit_v of_o choler_n in_o the_o disease_n call_v cholera_fw-la and_o the_o yellow_a froth_n sometime_o swim_v upon_o extract_a blood_n the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o excrement_n contain_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o choleric_a colour_n of_o urine_n but_o their_o mistake_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o think_v choler_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a excrement_n and_o that_o it_o be_v all_o of_o it_o send_v through_o the_o gall-vessel_n to_o the_o gut_n and_o from_o thence_o evacuate_v and_o be_v ignorant_a that_o in_o the_o distemper_n call_v cholera_fw-la be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n into_o the_o gut_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o ascend_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o so_o be_v vomit_v up_o as_o also_o that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o mix_v for_o fermentation_n sake_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o circulate_v with_o the_o blood_n through_o all_o the_o body_n and_o hence_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o froth_n swim_v upon_o the_o blood_n and_o in_o urine_n hence_o also_o the_o colour_n and_o taste_v of_o it_o proceed_v in_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o ear_n though_o it_o be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o part_n that_o evacuate_v those_o excrement_n xxxv_o the_o property_n of_o place_n therein_o conduce_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o choler_n depend_v partly_o upon_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n itself_o which_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o peculiar_a fermentaceous_a quality_n partly_o upon_o the_o choler_n reside_v in_o that_o bladder_n which_o by_o a_o long_o stay_v be_v there_o ferment_v and_o boil_a become_v more_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n ferment_n and_o render_v more_o sharp_a the_o fresh_a mild_a choler_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o bladder_n and_o so_o by_o continuance_n the_o sharp_a choler_n boil_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o mild_a taking_n its_o room_n and_o stay_v there_o become_v more_o sharp_a nevertheless_o the_o choler_n acquire_v either_o a_o more_o intense_a or_o remiss_a acrimony_n according_a as_o more_o or_o few_o and_o those_o more_o sharp_a or_o mild_a saltish_a and_o sowrish_v juice_n flow_v from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o there_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o sulphurous_a juice_n and_o be_v more_o or_o less_o concoct_v for_o if_o the_o juice_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o splenetic_a branch_n be_v either_o less_o in_o quantity_n or_o less_o sharp_a the_o choler_n become_v less_o sharp_a and_o less_o effectual_a to_o promote_v a_o fermentative_a effervescency_n which_o grow_v clammy_a in_o the_o choler_n vessel_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o bladder_n as_o not_o be_v sufficient_o attehuate_v by_o that_o weak_a effervescency_n cause_v the_o jaundice_n and_o many_o other_o obstruction_n but_o if_o the_o liquor_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o spleen_n be_v too_o sharp_a than_o the_o choler_n become_v too_o sharp_a and_o eager_a as_o well_o in_o the_o vasa_n bilaria_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o in_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o that_o acrimony_n corrode_a too_o violent_o in_o the_o fermentation_n cause_v great_a pain_n cholera_n dysentery_n and_o other_o distemper_n especial_o if_o a_o sour_a pancreatic_a juice_n flow_v into_o the_o intestin_n at_o the_o same_o time_n xxxvi_o francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n opinion_n consider_v the_o very_a small_a and_o almost_o invincible_a passage_n through_o which_o the_o choler_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o gallbladder_n conceive_v quite_o another_o opinion_n of_o its_o generation_n for_o he_o imagine_v choler_n to_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o most_o similar_v part_n of_o the_o blood_n convey_v through_o the_o cystic_a artery_n to_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o penetrate_v by_o degree_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o its_o tunicle_n into_o the_o concavity_n itself_o and_o there_o present_o change_v into_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o choler_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o a_o jugg_n of_o wine_n be_v pour_v into_o a_o tub_n of_o vinegar_n straight_o become_v vinegar_n salmon_n regius_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n philos._n natur._n l._n 4._o c._n 12._o who_o nevertheless_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o bilarie_n root_n extract_v the_o choler_n out_o of_o the_o venal_a blood_n infuse_v into_o the_o liver_n but_o these_o three_o thing_n destroy_v the_o fiction_n of_o silvius_n 1._o for_o that_o never_o any_o sign_n appear_v of_o any_o blood_n infuse_v into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o gallbladder_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o drop_v ever_o observe_v by_o any_o anatomist_n whereas_o in_o all_o other_o part_n wherein_o any_o juice_n liquor_n or_o spirit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o blood_n there_o be_v some_o mark_n of_o blood_n that_o manifest_o appear_v as_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o testicle_n 2._o because_o that_o choler_n be_v generate_v in_o some_o creature_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o gallbladder_n as_o in_o the_o hart_n the_o fallow_a deer_n the_o camel_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o creature_n it_o can_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o vesicula_fw-la fellis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o blood_n that_o glide_v through_o the_o artery_n but_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o liver_n itself_o flow_v through_o the_o bilary_n porus._n 3._o because_o those_o vessel_n be_v sometime_o obstruct_v through_o which_o the_o
choler_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o porus_n and_o gallbladder_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o jaundice_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o choler_n diffuse_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n when_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o no_o choler_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o the_o porus_n or_o empty_a gallbladder_n though_o the_o cystic_a artery_n convey_v blood_n sufficient_a to_o the_o bladder_n as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v 4._o because_o that_o in_o glutton_n and_o great_a drinker_n the_o jaundice_n proceed_v from_o a_o hot_a distemper_n of_o the_o liver_n can_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v change_v into_o choler_n which_o be_v equal_o both_o before_o and_o then_o carry_v â—…o_o the_o gallbladder_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n it_o shall_v then_o be_v more_o copious_o convey_v thither_o to_o be_v change_v into_o choler_n than_o at_o any_o other_o time_n 5._o because_o this_o opinion_n seem_v to_o presuppose_v as_o if_o all_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o choler_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o gallbladder_n whereas_o it_o be_v all_o generate_v in_o the_o liver_n salmon_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o bladder_n as_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o very_o much_o choler_n flow_v through_o the_o porus_n to_o the_o intestine_a which_o never_o come_v near_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n glide_v into_o the_o bladder_n 6._o because_o this_o opinion_n seem_v also_o to_o maintain_v that_o real_a choler_n do_v not_o pre-exist_a in_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o particle_n of_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n flow_v down_o into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o bladder_n and_o be_v there_o make_v perfect_a choler_n but_o the_o vanity_n of_o this_o opinion_n we_o have_v at_o large_a demonstrate_v c._n 10._o artic_a de_fw-fr generate_fw-la suc._n pancreat_a xxxvii_o moreover_o what_o silvius_n uncertain_a in_o his_o addition_n to_o his_o disputation_n allege_v for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o opinion_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o so_o much_o weight_n as_o to_o establish_v his_o doctrine_n for_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o hepatic_a artery_n into_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o porus_n do_v not_o prove_v it_o because_o the_o insertion_n itself_o be_v as_o yet_o very_o much_o question_v as_o be_v ground_v more_o upon_o uncertain_a belief_n than_o certain_a sight_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v lay_v up_o among_o those_o doubt_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v credit_v unless_o visible_a to_o the_o eye_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o his_o experiment_n make_v in_o a_o dog_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o little_a pipe_n thrust_v into_o the_o hepatic_a artery_n and_o blow_v through_o it_o into_o the_o gallbladder_n be_v very_o uncertain_a even_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o silvius_n himself_o thes._n 54._o moreover_o if_o the_o wind_n can_v be_v so_o easy_o blow_v into_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n store_n of_o blood_n may_v easy_o be_v also_o force_v into_o it_o by_o the_o protrusion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o cystic_a artery_n which_o never_o be_v yet_o observe_v by_o any_o person_n xxxviii_o but_o malpigius_n absolute_o generate_v deny_v the_o generation_n of_o choler_n l._n the_o hep_n l._n 3._o believe_v that_o choler_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o any_o blood_n by_o the_o mixture_n and_o concoction_n of_o several_a humour_n in_o the_o blood_n but_o that_o it_o be_v only_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o glandulous_a ball_n of_o the_o liver_n itself_o and_o that_o such_o as_o it_o be_v it_o pre-exists_a in_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o have_v need_n of_o nothing_o more_o than_o separation_n which_o separation_n he_o think_v to_o be_v thus_o bring_v to_o pass_v neither_o say_v he_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n for_o suction_n to_o the_o end_v the_o choler_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o intestin_n or_o gallbladder_n through_o the_o porus_n for_o a_o strong_a and_o continue_a compression_n of_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o liver_n cause_v by_o continual_a respiration_n and_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o blood_n run_v through_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o portae_n promote_v the_o office_n of_o separation_n in_o the_o glandulous_a ball_n and_o its_o propulsion_n through_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o porus_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o other_o conglomerated_a and_o conglobate_v kernel_n in_o the_o parotide_n and_o the_o like_a thirty-nine_o but_o herein_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n be_v very_o much_o mistake_v for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n come_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o bilarie_a vessel_n a_o certain_a substance_n intend_v for_o choler_n but_o not_o choler_n itself_o salmon_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o nourishment_n a_o certain_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o a_o chylus_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o specific_a ferment_n and_o the_o specific_a concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v not_o the_o chylus_n itself_o and_o in_o the_o chylus_n there_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o blood_n but_o not_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o as_o these_o humour_n the_o chylus_n and_o blood_n be_v make_v by_o specific_a fermentation_n and_o concoction_n in_o the_o bowel_n design_v for_o that_o purpose_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o before_o they_o be_v not_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o yellow_a and_o bitter_a choler_n be_v make_v out_o of_o sweet_a blood_n and_o acid_a splenic_n juice_n of_o which_o neither_o be_v yellow_a or_o bitter_a neither_o of_o they_o be_v choler_n or_o contain_v any_o choler_n in_o themselves_o be_v mix_v together_o in_o the_o liver_n and_o ferment_v and_o concoct_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n and_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o for_o some_o of_o the_o thin_a remain_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o heart_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v unfit_a to_o be_v change_v into_o choler_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o bilary_a vessel_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n proceed_v to_o the_o porus_n and_o bilarie_a bladder_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o chemistry_n various_a body_n be_v change_v into_o metal_n which_o before_o be_v not_o metal_n and_o out_o of_o thing_n void_a of_o colour_n mix_v and_o boil_a together_o a_o new_a colour_n be_v raise_v which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o substance_n before_o as_o out_o of_o white_a salt-tartar_n and_o transparent_a spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v produce_v a_o red_a colour_n and_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v certain_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o single_a separation_n of_o choler_n pre-existent_a in_o the_o blood_n but_o a_o new_a generation_n of_o choler_n which_o be_v not_o before_o as_o to_o the_o argument_n which_o malpigius_n allege_v of_o the_o pre-existency_a of_o urine_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o thing_n too_o prolix_a to_o be_v here_o cite_v they_o be_v not_o of_o so_o much_o moment_n as_o to_o prove_v that_o pre-existency_a of_o choler_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o single_a separation_n from_o it_o when_o as_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o superfluous_a serum_fw-la pre-existent_a and_o the_o generation_n of_o necessary_a choler_n not_o pre-existent_a of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o c._n 10._o already_o cite_v xl._o the_o natural_a colour_n of_o choler_n tast._n be_v yellow_a the_o taste_n bitter_a and_o somewhat_o tart_a the_o substance_n fluid_n but_o by_o several_a cause_n all_o these_o three_o in_o a_o sickly_a habit_n of_o body_n suffer_v alteration_n as_o the_o blood_n be_v either_o in_o a_o bad_a or_o good_a condition_n or_o the_o splenetic_a juice_n convey_v to_o the_o liver_n be_v more_o or_o less_o salt_n acid_n sour_a or_o austere_a for_o hence_o arise_v many_o preternatural_a qualitys_n of_o choler_n and_o as_o they_o vary_v happen_v fever_n choleric_a distemper_n dysentery_n jaundice_n colic_n pain_n and_o several_a other_o disease_n which_o regner_n graef_n affirm_v to_o arise_v only_o from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n but_o contrary_a to_o experience_n for_o the_o dissection_n of_o body_n that_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o grave_a by_o those_o disease_n frequent_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o the_o sweetbread_n have_v be_v firm_a and_o sound_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n have_v lie_v hide_v in_o the_o liver_n bladder_n and_o other_o bilarie_n vessel_n though_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o same_o disease_n may_v arise_v from_o a_o vicious_a pancreas_n hence_o there_o be_v several_a alteration_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o choler_n which_o be_v sometime_o pale_a sometime_o saffron_n colour_a sometime_o red_a sometime_o rust-coloured_n and_o sometime_o incline_v to_o black_n nevertheless_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n not_o consider_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o splenetic_a juice_n to_o the_o liver_n have_v
conceive_v a_o quite_o different_a opinion_n concern_v these_o preternatural_a colour_n believe_v that_o same_o variety_n of_o colour_n happen_v to_o the_o choler_n not_o in_o the_o gallbladder_n nor_o in_o the_o choler_n vessel_n but_o in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a acid_a or_o sour_a juice_n no_o otherwise_o than_o if_o it_o shall_v change_v its_o natural_a yellow_n into_o any_o other_o colour_n in_o the_o gallbladder_n itself_o but_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o body_n that_n have_v die_v in_o our_o hospital_n we_o have_v demonstrative_o and_o frequent_o show_v a_o green_a eruginous_a or_o rust_v colour_a and_o sometime_o a_o blackish_a colour_n in_o the_o bladder_n itself_o before_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n nay_o in_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n vâ—…ich_n who_o die_v of_o a_o eruginous_a flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o after_o her_o death_n by_o i_o dissect_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o several_a physician_n we_o find_v the_o gallbladder_n swell_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hen_n egg_n and_o full_a of_o a_o eruginous_a choler_n which_o we_o have_v also_o observe_v in_o some_o other_o infant_n that_o have_v die_v of_o the_o same_o diarrhoea_n as_o also_o in_o other_o who_o have_v die_v of_o the_o disease_n cholera_fw-fr so_o that_o the_o various_a colour_n of_o the_o choler_n do_v not_o always_o proceed_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n in_o the_o intestin_n but_o be_v often_o acquire_v in_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o bilary_n vessel_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v already_o rehearse_v of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o the_o precede_a c._n 7._o xli_o but_o now_o that_o the_o several_a observation_n humour_n engender_v in_o the_o body_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o qualitys_n occasion_n a_o great_a variety_n of_o colour_n be_v apparent_a from_o these_o experiment_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o ox._n which_o be_v mix_v with_o acid_a thing_n as_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n or_o tartar_n or_o vinegar_n first_o boil_v a_o little_a then_o grow_v very_o thick_a become_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n but_o be_v strong_o shake_v in_o a_o flagon_n with_o these_o acid_v turn_v to_o a_o whitish_a colour_n be_v mix_v with_o ordinary_a cinnamon_n water_n it_o become_v more_o thin_a more_o yellow_a and_o more_o fluid_a but_o be_v mix_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n present_o separate_v from_o it_o and_o settle_v at_o the_o bottom_n last_o be_v mix_v with_o fair_a water_n a_o little_a gall_n die_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n of_o a_o saffron_n colour_n xlii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o choler_n porus._n we_o have_v speak_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o some_o part_n of_o it_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n tend_v from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la but_o that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o bilary_n vessel_n and_o so_o through_o the_o porus_n and_o gallbladder_n to_o the_o intestine_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o be_v far_o different_a concern_v this_o matter_n vesalius_n follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o golen_n write_v that_o the_o choler_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o porus_n to_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v force_v down_o to_o the_o intestine_n but_o this_o opinion_n fail_v because_o it_o do_v not_o demonstrate_v the_o way_n through_o which_o the_o choler_n come_v from_o the_o porus_n to_o the_o gallbladder_n to_o which_o it_o can_v ascend_v through_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o through_o that_o descend_v again_o from_o the_o gallbladder_n to_o the_o intestine_n for_o that_o in_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n there_o be_v neither_o any_o draw_n of_o humour_n nor_o any_o natural_a go_n and_o return_v the_o same_o way_n fallopius_fw-la l._n 3._o obseru._n c._n 7._o believe_v that_o the_o choler_n of_o the_o liver_n do_v not_o ascend_v unless_o when_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o common_a meatus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la be_v stop_v by_o some_o cause_n or_o other_o but_o that_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n it_o may_v be_v do_v but_o the_o wrinkle_n and_o narrowness_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o gallbladder_n contradict_v this_o opinion_n altogether_o impede_v the_o ingress_n of_o the_o choler_n ascend_v this_o way_n so_o that_o the_o choler_n thrust_v forward_o from_o the_o gallbladder_n itself_o by_o compress_v into_o the_o common_a ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v repel_v back_o into_o the_o gallbladder_n by_o a_o contrary_a compression_n of_o the_o say_v ductus_fw-la from_o these_o backius_n very_o much_o differ_v dissert_n de_fw-fr cord_n c._n 3._o &_o 6._o who_o assert_v that_o the_o choler_n be_v carry_v direct_o out_o of_o the_o cystis_n to_o the_o common_a ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la but_o that_o the_o extremity_n of_o it_o which_o end_v in_o the_o intestine_n be_v so_o frame_v that_o it_o do_v not_o permit_v the_o exit_fw-la of_o the_o choler_n but_o ready_o give_v way_n to_o the_o chylus_n descend_v from_o the_o stomach_n and_o suffer_v in_o like_a manner_n its_o ascent_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o that_o it_o communicate_v as_o well_o the_o chylus_n as_o more_o especial_o a_o part_n of_o the_o choler_n through_o the_o same_o hole_n to_o the_o pancreatic_a wirtzungian_n ductus_fw-la but_o the_o very_a sight_n itself_o evince_v and_o destroy_v the_o opinion_n of_o backius_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a animal_n that_o as_o well_o the_o choler_n as_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n break_v forth_o from_o their_o own_o place_n into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la but_o that_o nothing_o of_o the_o chylus_n can_v enter_v through_o that_o way_n out_o of_o the_o gut_n by_o a_o contrary_a conveyance_n francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n introduce_v still_o another_o motion_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o assert_n that_o the_o choler_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o bladder_n flow_v to_o the_o common_a ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la and_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o partly_o to_o the_o gut_n partly_o ascend_v through_o the_o bilary_n porus_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o there_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n render_v it_o more_o thin_a but_o that_o no_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o porus_n to_o the_o intestine_n and_o this_o in_o his_o additament_n he_o prove_v from_o hence_o because_o that_o by_o blow_v through_o a_o reed_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n open_a from_o the_o porus_n to_o the_o liver_n a_o most_o egregious_a consequence_n and_o this_o be_v such_o another_o the_o breath_n blow_v through_o a_o pipe_n into_o the_o ureter_n pass_v into_o the_o kidney_n and_o far_o into_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n and_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la therefore_o the_o urinous_a serum_fw-la be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n through_o the_o ureter_n to_o the_o kidney_n certain_o it_o will_v be_v very_o strange_a if_o the_o choler_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o from_o thence_o once_o empty_v into_o the_o vesicle_n shall_v return_v through_o the_o porus_n to_o the_o liver_n but_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o opinion_n appear_v from_o many_o thing_n already_o say_v first_o from_o the_o rare_a constitution_n of_o the_o gall_n vessel_n and_o the_o force_n of_o it_o be_v quite_o enervate_v by_o the_o experiment_n of_o the_o perspicacious_a malpigius_n l._n the_o hep_n c._n 7._o in_o a_o cat_n say_v he_o of_o a_o few_o month_n old_a where_o the_o gallbladder_n be_v conspicuous_o prominent_a i_o have_v tie_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o cystis_n with_o a_o thread_n and_o empty_v it_o out_o of_o a_o wound_n in_o the_o middle_a then_o have_v i_o again_o bind_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la where_o it_o open_v into_o the_o intestine_a then_o the_o creature_n still_o live_v for_o some_o convenient_a space_n of_o time_n i_o have_v find_v the_o intercept_a bilary_n porus_n extreme_o swell_v and_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o common_a ductus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la and_o that_o i_o may_v prevent_v all_o possibility_n of_o separate_v the_o choler_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o cystis_n after_o i_o have_v first_o tie_v a_o hard_a knot_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o i_o cut_v off_o the_o cystis_n itself_o and_o throw_v it_o away_o and_o yet_o i_o find_v the_o same_o swell_a follow_v in_o the_o hollowed_a pore_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o flow_a choler_n moreover_o i_o try_v with_o my_o finger_n to_o drive_v upward_o the_o choler_n contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n that_o so_o swell_v yet_o will_v it_o return_v with_o a_o force_n nor_o can_v be_v keep_v back_o unless_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a violence_n a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a from_o many_o time_n repeat_v observation_n that_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cystic_a passage_n be_v bind_v so_o that_o not_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o
not_o all_o yet_o some_o will_v have_v see_v and_o observe_v something_o concern_v this_o matter_n but_o now_o the_o whole_a confirmation_n rest_v upon_o the_o uncertain_a testimony_n of_o some_o obscure_a author_n which_o be_v contradict_v by_o other_o more_o ponderous_a reason_n beside_o the_o former_a allege_a so_o that_o the_o say_a opinion_n can_v no_o long_o be_v prop_v by_o any_o more_o such_o weak_a supporter_n for_o that_o beside_o the_o nerve_n large_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n enter_v the_o spleen_n of_o a_o man_n and_o go_v forth_o again_o two_o splenetic_a artery_n and_o various_a vein_n meet_v in_o one_o splenetic_a branch_n of_o which_o the_o sole_a resection_n be_v sufficient_a to_o kill_v a_o man_n with_o a_o vast_a flux_n of_o blood_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o these_o vessel_n can_v be_v so_o strait_o bind_v by_o any_o knot_n or_o other_o astringent_a remedy_n but_o that_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n must_v be_v very_o great_a for_o all_o that_o or_o if_o they_o be_v bind_v with_o string_n which_o in_o that_o hide_a part_n of_o man_n can_v convenient_o be_v do_v as_o be_v know_v to_o they_o that_o understand_v the_o constitution_n and_o connexion_n of_o the_o bowel_v yet_o than_o not_o long_o after_o the_o thread_n be_v putrify_v either_o a_o deadly_a flux_n of_o blood_n or_o a_o gangrene_n must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v moreover_o i_o myself_o have_v more_o than_o once_o see_v spleen_n wound_v with_o sword_n and_o spear_n but_o never_o know_v any_o man_n so_o wound_v escape_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o diligence_n that_o i_o and_o other_o surgeon_n can_v use_v now_o if_o only_o the_o wound_n and_o those_o slight_a one_o too_o of_o this_o bowel_v be_v mortal_a nay_o if_o only_o its_o be_v out_o of_o order_n its_o obstruction_n or_o any_o other_o distemper_n so_o grievous_o disturb_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o many_o time_n occasion_n death_n how_o much_o more_o deadly_a will_v it_o be_v how_o much_o more_o destructive_a to_o the_o body_n and_o to_o life_n when_o it_o be_v all_o take_v away_o as_o for_o dog_n who_o spleen_n be_v cut_v out_o they_o do_v not_o all_o live_v nay_o of_o many_o so_o serve_v very_o few_o recover_v and_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o life_n dull_a heavy_a and_o slothful_a nor_o do_v they_o live_v long_o and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n without_o doubt_n for_o that_o for_o want_n of_o convenient_a matter_n to_o be_v afford_v from_o the_o spleen_n convenient_a ferment_n can_v be_v prepare_v in_o the_o liver_n which_o cause_v a_o thick_a blood_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o which_o blood_n but_o few_o animal_n and_o vital_a spirit_n can_v be_v raise_v and_o those_o very_a thick_a beside_o what_o may_v be_v do_v safe_o and_o convenient_o in_o a_o dog_n to_o attempt_v that_o in_o man_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o life_n will_v be_v a_o villainy_n for_o that_o which_o in_o this_o particular_a prove_v not_o mortal_a in_o a_o dog_n will_v certain_o kill_v a_o man._n without_o doubt_n there_o be_v no_o person_n of_o sound_a judgement_n but_o must_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o this_o bowel_v execute_v a_o more_o necessary_a action_n in_o man_n than_o in_o a_o dog_n in_o who_o the_o pancreas_n or_o other_o part_n may_v better_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o spleen_n than_o in_o a_o man_n as_o in_o who_o the_o whole_a bowel_v be_v furnish_v with_o so_o many_o artery_n vein_n and_o nerve_n and_o furnish_v with_o its_o own_o parenchyma_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v create_v in_o vain_a xliii_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a what_o man._n be_v to_o be_v answer_v to_o that_o experiment_n of_o malpigius_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o because_o there_o be_v a_o lesser_a use_n of_o a_o spleen_n and_o not_o so_o necessary_a a_o action_n require_v from_o it_o in_o a_o dog_n as_o in_o a_o man_n hence_o it_o happen_v that_o some_o dog_n may_v want_v the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o not_o all_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o several_a have_v perish_v in_o a_o short_a time_n who_o spleen_n have_v be_v cut_v out_o and_o few_o have_v escape_v whereas_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o man_n in_o who_o see_v the_o least_o disorder_n of_o the_o spleen_n many_o way_n and_o after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n disturb_v the_o whole_a microcosmical_a kingdom_n much_o more_o damage_n will_v it_o receive_v from_o the_o take_n it_o out_o of_o the_o body_n xliv_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v life_n the_o spleen_n to_o be_v in_o man_n most_o necessary_a for_o life_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v cut_v out_o and_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v still_o preserve_v chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n also_o of_o the_o use_n of_o choler_n the_o pancreatic_a and_o lymphatic_a juice_n i._o how_o various_a the_o opinion_n digâ—…sion_n of_o several_a man_n have_v be_v concern_v the_o use_n of_o choler_n the_o pancreatic_a juice_n and_o the_o lympha_fw-la we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n but_o since_o no_o body_n have_v as_o yet_o perceive_v or_o at_o least_o describe_v the_o dignity_n of_o those_o bowel_n nor_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o juice_n it_o will_v be_v now_o time_n that_o those_o mystery_n that_o have_v lie_v hide_v for_o so_o many_o age_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o light_n from_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o will_v arise_v the_o great_a light_n to_o physic_n and_o the_o obscure_a and_o unknown_a cause_n of_o many_o disease_n will_v be_v discover_v ii_o the_o action_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o â—…els_n spleen_n and_o the_o sweetbread_n all_o conspire_v to_o the_o self_n same_o end_n and_o prepare_v the_o ferment_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n together_o in_o the_o make_n whereof_o the_o function_n of_o these_o three_o must_v of_o necessity_n concur_v when_o the_o one_o can_v perfect_v this_o business_n without_o the_o other_o as_o leaven_n be_v mix_v with_o flower_n of_o wheat_n knead_v with_o warm_a water_n that_o thereby_o the_o more_o thick_a and_o earthy_a part_n of_o the_o wheat_n may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o spirituous_a part_n asleep_a and_o lie_v hide_v in_o that_o terrestrial_a mass_n may_v be_v attenuate_v and_o stir_v up_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o bread_n be_v thorough_o besprinkle_v with_o those_o attenuate_v spirit_n be_v make_v more_o light_a and_o easy_a for_o digestion_n thus_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o ferment_n to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n and_o venal_n blood_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o spirituous_a particle_n lie_v hide_v therein_o may_v be_v attenuate_v and_o quicken_v up_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a mass_n be_v more_o fit_a for_o sanguification_n and_o nourishment_n iii_o now_o that_o same_o leaven_n of_o operate_v bread_n which_o will_v bring_v we_o more_o easy_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o chylus_n be_v general_o make_v of_o some_o quantity_n of_o meal_n which_o be_v knead_v together_o with_o warm_a water_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o salt_n &_o vinegar_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o a_o warm_a place_n till_o the_o salt_n or_o acid_a spirit_n be_v somewhat_o volatilise_v by_o the_o heat_n and_o pierce_v through_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o flower_n and_o dilate_v and_o separate_v they_o and_o so_o render_v the_o whole_a mass_n subacid_n and_o fermentative_a then_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o this_o acid_a ferment_n be_v mix_v into_o the_o mass_n of_o meal_n knead_v with_o warm_a water_n cause_v the_o whole_a mass_n to_o ferment_n for_o those_o fermentaceous_a particle_n diffuse_v themselves_o through_o the_o whole_a mass_n and_o cut_v and_o attenuate_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o dough_n and_o the_o spirit_n therein_o lie_v hide_v our_o country_n folk_n mix_v also_o yeast_n with_o their_o dough_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o other_o perhaps_o may_v use_v another_o ferment_n but_o all_o ferment_n whatever_o it_o be_v consist_v of_o salt_n acid_n sour_a and_o corrode_a thing_n melt_v and_o somewhat_o volatilise_v with_o a_o moderate_a heat_n which_o if_o they_o be_v thick_a and_o close_o be_v more_o slow_o dissolve_v and_o their_o power_n show_v itself_o more_o slow_o and_o must_v be_v mix_v a_o long_a time_n with_o the_o dough_n before_o they_o can_v ferment_n it_o as_o happen_v in_o the_o first_o ferment_n which_o must_v be_v mix_v for_o many_o hour_n and_o sometime_o a_o whole_a night_n to_o perfect_v its_o work_n but_o if_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o certain_a sulphury_a particle_n they_o become_v spirituous_a and_o more_o volatilise_v they_o ferment_n present_o as_o we_o find_v in_o yeast_n which_o within_o a_o hour_n or_o half_o a_o hour_n and_o sometime_o soon_o accomplish_v its_o operation_n for_o the_o more_o spirituous_a sharp_a particle_n be_v in_o this_o more_o free_a from_o
pea_n somewhat_o broad_a above_o convex_v below_o with_o hole_n bore_v through_o but_o so_o small_a that_o will_v hardly_o admit_v a_o hair_n malpigius_n observe_v over_o and_o above_o that_o innumerable_a fibres_n also_o extend_v themselves_o towards_o the_o gibbous_a part_n from_o the_o appendix_n of_o the_o pelvis_n form_v into_o a_o bow_n and_o that_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o pelvis_n like_o extend_a vessel_n accompany_v the_o vasa_n sanguifera_n extend_v themselves_o towards_o the_o circumference_n xxii_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o reins_o reins_o as_o far_o as_o occur_v to_o the_o sight_n appear_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v fibrous_a form_v out_o of_o the_o concourse_n and_o intermixture_n of_o the_o small_a vessel_n join_v together_o together_o with_o something_o of_o carnosity_n intervent_v endue_v with_o various_a slender_a little_a channel_n to_o the_o outward_a touch_n somewhat_o hard_o but_o within_o side_n indifferent_o spongy_a without_o of_o a_o dark_a ruddy_a colour_n but_o towards_o the_o pelvis_n or_o kidney_n receptacle_n more_o pale_a xxiii_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o general_o child_n be_v obvious_a to_o the_o sight_n in_o the_o reins_o but_o not_o very_o long_o ago_o malpigius_n be_v the_o first_o who_o discover_v more_o secret_n in_o the_o reins_o which_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o precede_a anatomist_n and_o because_o all_o anatomist_n be_v upon_o this_o score_n much_o behold_v to_o that_o great_a man_n of_o necessity_n the_o mystery_n by_o he_o reveal_v be_v here_o to_o be_v add_v neither_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v detract_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o first_o discoverer_n he_o write_v l._n de_fw-fr ren._n that_o though_o in_o man_n malpigius_n grow_v up_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o kidney_n appear_v general_o smooth_a yet_o that_o in_o child_n new_a bear_v it_o be_v unequal_a as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v and_o that_o that_o same_o conjunction_n of_o the_o button_n or_o ball_n in_o grow_v people_n be_v still_o to_o be_v discern_v on_o the_o inside_n from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o colour_n which_o in_o the_o little_a ball_n without_o and_o towards_o the_o side_n to_o which_o they_o be_v conjoin_v be_v ruddy_a towards_o the_o inner_a part_n be_v more_o pale_a but_o as_o in_o beast_n those_o little_a glandule_n be_v round_o but_o towards_o the_o inner_a part_n be_v extend_v to_o a_o obtuse_a narrowness_n be_v join_v together_o sometime_o quadrangular_a quinquangular_a and_o sometime_o sexangular_a so_o likewise_o in_o man_n there_o be_v plain_o to_o be_v observe_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o colour_n the_o like_a but_o a_o close_a conjunction_n of_o the_o little_a ball_n then_o he_o add_v that_o the_o membrane_n be_v take_v away_o in_o a_o new_a and_o as_o yet_o soft_a kidney_n certain_a round_a and_o very_o short_a body_n roll_v up_o like_o worm_n may_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o microscope_n not_o unlike_o those_o that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o kidney_n when_o cut_v asunder_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o that_o this_o connexion_n of_o vermicular_a vessel_n compose_v the_o external_a superficies_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o vessel_n descend_v to_o the_o renal_a receptacle_n and_o that_o by_o the_o same_o microscope_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v wonderful_a branch_n of_o the_o vessel_n lie_v hide_v under_o the_o outward_a superficies_n with_o little_a glandule_n appendant_a and_o disperse_v through_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o kidney_n towards_o the_o renal_a receptacle_n as_o also_o certain_a continue_v wind_v space_n and_o little_a concavity_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a outward_a superficies_n of_o the_o kidney_n conspicuous_a by_o the_o pour_v in_o a_o little_a ink_n through_o the_o emulgent_a vessel_n as_o also_o innumerable_a little_a channel_n which_o resemble_v as_o seem_v to_o the_o eye_n a_o sort_n of_o fibres_n or_o liver-like_a flesh_n but_o be_v real_o membranous_a and_o hollow_a and_o by_o their_o be_v crowd_v together_o constitute_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o be_v the_o vessel_n that_o discharge_v the_o urine_n moreover_o he_o say_v that_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v take_v away_o and_o a_o injection_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n die_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n be_v make_v into_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n innumerable_a small_a kernel_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v annex_v here_o and_o there_o to_o double_a fork_a artery_n and_o die_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n by_o the_o say_a injection_n as_o also_o several_a other_o between_o the_o bundle_n of_o the_o urinary_a vessel_n and_o the_o space_n intervening_a which_o little_a kernel_n hang_v as_o it_o be_v like_a apple_n upon_o the_o vasa_n sanguifera_n swell_v with_o the_o black_a injection_n and_o spread_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o fair_a tree_n from_o these_o kernel_n where_o the_o end_n of_o the_o artery_n lose_v themselves_o he_o believe_v it_o also_o profitable_a that_o the_o orifice_n of_o vein_n arise_v and_o that_o the_o small_a nerve_n be_v produce_v from_o hence_o and_o that_o the_o discharge_n vessel_n be_v extend_v so_o far_o from_o the_o ureter_n see_v this_o be_v always_o the_o property_n of_o the_o glandule_n that_o the_o several_a berry_n or_o button_n produce_v their_o proper_a discharge_n branch_n beside_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o liver_n according_a to_o what_o we_o have_v say_v he_o have_v also_o observe_v that_o those_o little_a channel_n or_o small_a urinary_a fibres_n be_v very_o many_o in_o number_n lose_v themselves_o in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o papillary_a caruncle_n seat_v in_o the_o renal_a receptacle_n and_o through_o those_o sweat_n through_o the_o urine_n into_o the_o receptacle_n which_o piss_n descend_v into_o the_o papillary_a caruncle_n not_o through_o any_o of_o the_o little_a pore_n of_o the_o pelvis_n as_o be_v former_o think_v but_o through_o these_o channel_n only_o and_o out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o renal_a receptacle_n and_o as_o for_o those_o papillary_a tunicle_n of_o which_o some_o be_v round_o other_o flat_a or_o oblong_o he_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o concourse_n of_o many_o small_a channel_n unite_v together_o he_o add_v that_o he_o certain_o know_v by_o diligent_a and_o frequent_o repeat_v dissection_n that_o in_o the_o kidney_n of_o a_o man_n the_o urinary_a vessel_n that_o resemble_v solid_a and_o compact_a sleshy_a fibres_n and_o yet_o be_v hollow_a end_n in_o the_o say_v apparent_a papillary_n tunicle_n which_o with_o a_o swell_a protuberancy_n open_a into_o the_o renal_a receptacle_n and_o each_o receive_v or_o admit_v so_o many_o little_a pipe_n or_o vessel_n as_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o and_o that_o the_o same_o urinary_a vessel_n be_v extend_v from_o the_o circumference_n to_o those_o teat_n as_o to_o the_o centre_n last_o malpigius_n annex_v a_o question_n how_o gravel_n and_o stone_n can_v descend_v into_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o kidney_n through_o those_o fibte_n and_o teat_n which_o be_v so_o extreme_o narrow_a to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o small_a gravel_n may_v pass_v through_o because_o the_o vessel_n be_v membranous_a and_o apt_a to_o dilate_v i_o rather_o think_v he_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o the_o tartarous_a substance_n stick_v to_o the_o serum_fw-la that_o pass_v through_o harden_v into_o gravel_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o renal_a receptacle_n after_o it_o be_v slide_v through_o those_o slender_a vessel_n which_o frequent_o happen_v sometime_o it_o harden_v also_o in_o the_o vessel_n themselves_o and_o have_v break_v they_o fall_v into_o the_o receptacle_n afterward_o and_o if_o much_o of_o that_o matter_n be_v harden_v in_o those_o vessel_n and_o there_o remain_v than_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o kidney_n become_v gravelly_a and_o stony_a xxiv_o the_o use_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v reins_o to_o separate_v and_o evacuate_v the_o redundant_fw-la serous_a moisture_n from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o they_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n from_o which_o blood_n in_o its_o passage_n through_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o reins_o the_o urinary_a fibres_fw-fr and_o the_o papillary_a caruncle_n a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v and_o distil_v into_o the_o renal_a receptacle_n or_o pelvis_n and_o thence_o slide_v through_o the_o ureter_n to_o the_o piss-bladder_n but_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o mix_v serous_a humour_n for_o all_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v send_v through_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la xxv_o but_o how_o that_o separation_n of_o digression_n the_o serum_fw-la be_v make_v be_v hard_o to_o explain_v for_o that_o the_o two_o first_o thing_n upon_o which_o the_o explication_n depend_v be_v altogether_o obscure_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o specific_a fermentation_n and_o the_o peculiar_a disposition_n of_o the_o pore_n in_o the_o
reins_o xxvi_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a make_v specific_a effervescency_n or_o separate_a fermentation_n in_o the_o reins_o or_o about_o the_o reins_o by_o which_o part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la together_o with_o the_o impurity_n mix_v with_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n three_o reason_n teach_v we_o 1._o first_o for_o that_o most_o diuretic_n abound_v with_o salt_n which_o cause_v that_o fermentation_n nay_o many_o of_o these_o diuretic_n be_v salt_n themselves_o as_o salt_n of_o bean_n vine-stalk_n juniper_n prunella_n etc._n etc._n 2._o because_o sudorisic_n by_o which_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n be_v very_o effectual_a whether_o salt_n of_o wormwood_n carduus_fw-la mother-wort_n etc._n etc._n or_o such_o as_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o acid_a salt_n as_o vinegar_n oil_n of_o vitriol_n or_o sulphur_n spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o the_o like_a which_o cause_n or_o increase_v that_o effervescency_n 3._o for_o that_o in_o cold_a distemper_n as_o the_o anasarca_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weak_a constitution_n of_o the_o liver_n because_o there_o be_v not_o a_o strong_a and_o sufficient_a ferment_n prepare_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o crude_a serum_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n nor_o yet_o attenuate_v thence_o it_o happen_v that_o very_a little_a urine_n be_v discharge_v though_o the_o serum_fw-la abound_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o distend_v all_o the_o part_n with_o a_o sensible_a tumour_n but_o how_o by_o that_o effervescency_n part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la with_o its_o impurity_n come_v to_o be_v separate_v and_o what_o form_n it_o assume_v to_o pass_v alone_o through_o those_o narrow_a and_o porous_a passage_n of_o the_o kidney_n the_o blood_n be_v exclude_v from_o they_o whoever_o can_v demonstrate_v this_o deserve_v the_o laurel_n xxvii_o here_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o kâ—…nels_n kidney_n assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o great_a privilege_n in_o which_o very_o few_o doubt_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a power_n of_o separate_v the_o serum_fw-la from_o the_o blood_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o beside_o the_o serum_fw-la matter_n also_o slimy_a phlegm_n and_o other_o humour_n salmon_n much_o thick_a than_o the_o blood_n itself_o nay_o gravel_n and_o stone_n be_v discharge_v with_o the_o urine_n hence_o whether_o this_o separation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o glandule_n alone_o be_v question_v by_o many_o who_o therefore_o join_v to_o their_o assistance_n a_o specific_a disposition_n of_o the_o pore_n in_o the_o kidney_n no_o less_o obscure_a and_o unknown_a than_o the_o foresay_a specific_a fermentation_n and_o peculiar_a power_n in_o the_o glandule_n to_o separate_v the_o serum_fw-la for_o who_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v will_v unfold_v to_o we_o wherefore_o the_o serum_fw-la with_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o it_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o foresay_a specific_a fermentation_n descend_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o glandule_n without_o any_o blood_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o purulent_a matter_n bring_v from_o the_o breast_n and_o altogether_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n have_v be_v often_o see_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o pore_n without_o any_o blood_n thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1638._o i_o cure_v a_o merchant_n of_o 1._o nimmeghen_fw-mi who_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o imposthumâ—…_n which_o be_v at_o length_n discharge_v through_o the_o urinary_a passage_n in_o two_o day_n time_n with_o some_o pain_n in_o his_o ureter_n two_o chamber-pot_n full_a of_o white_a matter_n well_o concoct_v and_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o so_o be_v free_v from_o his_o aposteme_a whereas_o before_o the_o same_o matter_n the_o fluctuation_n of_o which_o be_v not_o only_o perceive_v by_o himself_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o difficult_a breathe_n but_o also_o be_v easy_o hear_v in_o the_o stir_n of_o his_o body_n backward_o and_o forward_o threaten_v he_o not_o only_o with_o a_o consumption_n but_o with_o certain_a death_n xxviii_o something_o to_o the_o same_o 2._o purpose_n i_o also_o observe_v in_o the_o year_n 1639._o in_o a_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o soulen_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o aposteme_a in_o his_o breast_n all_o the_o matter_n be_v discharge_v through_o the_o urinary_a passage_n with_o a_o terrible_a pain_n in_o the_o loin_n and_o ureter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o distension_n of_o the_o part_n cause_v by_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o thick_a matter_n andrew_n laurentius_n also_o anat._n l._n 9_o quaest_n 12._o 3_o relate_v a_o story_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n by_o he_o observe_v in_o a_o certain_a person_n trouble_v with_o a_o empyema_n who_o body_n be_v open_v he_o find_v a_o certain_a sort_n of_o stink_a matter_n in_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o left_a hollowness_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o which_o come_v from_o he_o with_o his_o urine_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o breast_n through_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o kidney_n xxix_o these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n consider_v while_o other_o consider_v and_o observe_v a_o difficult_a explication_n of_o the_o matter_n they_o reject_v the_o glandule_n and_o affirm_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o sole_a peculiar_a disposition_n of_o the_o pore_n in_o the_o kidney_n that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o aptitude_n and_o structure_n which_o they_o can_v describe_v neither_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o thick_a matter_n find_v a_o passage_n through_o they_o but_o the_o thin_a blood_n can_v pass_v fill_v say_v they_o thin_a chaff_n pease_n and_o bean_n into_o a_o country_n farmer_n barn-sive_n the_o thick_a pease_n and_o bean_n easy_o pass_v through_o the_o holes_n but_o the_o long_a thin_a chaff_n remain_v in_o the_o sieve_n but_o though_o the_o aptitude_n of_o the_o pore_n in_o dry_a thing_n may_v occasion_v such_o accident_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o in_o liquid_a and_o fluid_a body_n mix_v together_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v happen_v especial_o when_o neither_o exceed_v the_o other_o in_o fat_a that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o a_o substance_n four_o time_n thick_a than_o the_o blood_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a structure_n of_o the_o pore_n alone_o may_v be_v able_a to_o pass_v through_o such_o narrow_a pore_n which_o do_v not_o only_o not_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o and_o be_v much_o thin_a but_o stop_v it_o whether_o also_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v so_o thin_a and_o fluid_a that_o it_o have_v be_v sometime_o see_v to_o sweat_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n come_v to_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o reins_o can_v as_o easy_o or_o rather_o much_o more_o easy_o be_v shape_v to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o reins_o than_o matter_n which_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o it_o can_v hardly_o pass_v through_o the_o ureter_n but_o many_o time_n extreme_o torment_v they_o by_o their_o distension_n and_o so_o that_o reason_n as_o to_o the_o particular_a structure_n of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o reins_o seem_v hardly_o sufficient_a to_o explain_v the_o say_a evacuation_n therefore_o there_o be_v something_o yet_o lie_v hide_v which_o no_o body_n yet_o can_v ever_o discover_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n though_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o thing_n do_v not_o manifest_o appear_v this_o be_v certain_a as_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o we_o ourselves_o have_v see_v matter_n carry_v from_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n discharge_v in_o great_a quantity_n without_o any_o intermixture_n of_o blood_n xxx_o but_o we_o shall_v not_o insist_v altogether_o solid_n upon_o liquids_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v solid_a and_o hard_a be_v they_o also_o shape_v in_o like_a manner_n so_o as_o to_o be_v strain_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o kidney_n without_o any_o concomitancy_n of_o blood_n yet_o there_o be_v several_a example_n of_o hard_a thing_n that_o be_v discharge_v with_o the_o urine_n without_o any_o blood_n attend_v thus_o longinus_n relate_v a_o story_n of_o a_o virgin_n that_o be_v surprise_v with_o a_o sudden_a laughter_n swallow_v three_o needle_n which_o she_o hold_v in_o her_o mouth_n which_o come_v from_o she_o again_o in_o three_o day_n with_o her_o urine_n alexander_n benedict_n l._n 3._o anat._n c._n 9_o write_v another_o story_n of_o a_o pack-needle_n four_o finger_n breadth_n long_o which_o descend_v into_o the_o bladder_n and_o be_v afterward_o find_v in_o the_o dissect_a body_n john_n matthaeus_n also_o relate_v that_o a_o small_a iron_n nail_n be_v swallow_v unaware_o be_v take_v a_o long_a time_n after_o cut_v of_o the_o bladder_n with_o a_o stone_n cut_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o stone_n cleave_v round_o about_o the_o nail_n as_o if_o the_o nail_n have_v be_v the_o groundwork_n
kidney_n have_v be_v obstruct_v though_o he_o feel_v no_o great_a prejudice_n by_o it_o so_o long_o as_o the_o other_o be_v open_a but_o when_o the_o stone_n fall_v upon_o the_o ureter_n of_o the_o other_o rein_n than_o the_o urine_n be_v altogether_o suppress_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o that_o suppression_n of_o urine_n be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o obstruction_n of_o one_o kidney_n and_o consequent_o not_o by_o any_o sympathetical_a affection_n of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v also_o far_o to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o dog_n we_o shall_v often_o find_v in_o the_o one_o kidney_n a_o long_a thick_a ruddy_a worm_n that_o have_v eat_v all_o the_o fleshy_a substance_n of_o the_o bowel_v whereas_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o sound_a than_o the_o opposite_a kidney_n which_o show_v no_o sign_n of_o sympathize_v with_o the_o miserâ—…_n of_o the_o other_o xxxvii_o but_o though_o it_o be_v the_o only_a blood_n office_n of_o the_o reins_o to_o separate_v the_o serum_fw-la from_o the_o blood_n nevertheless_o some_o more_o narrow_o consider_v their_o fleshy_a substance_n and_o peculiar_a bigness_n attribute_v also_o to_o they_o the_o function_n of_o prepare_v and_o far_a elaborate_n and_o concoct_v the_o blood_n which_o opinion_n deusingius_n follow_v beverovicius_n most_o stiff_o defend_v but_o if_o by_o concoction_n he_o mean_v that_o elaboration_n only_o by_o which_o the_o secous_a excrement_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n than_o his_o opinion_n may_v be_v tolerate_v but_o if_o such_o a_o elaborate_a concoction_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v more_o spirituous_a and_o perfect_a than_o his_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v there_o be_v no_o bowel_v that_o bring_v the_o blood_n to_o great_a perfection_n than_o the_o heart_n from_o which_o the_o more_o remote_a it_o be_v the_o more_o imperfect_a it_o be_v nor_o can_v any_o thing_n of_o its_o lose_a perfection_n be_v restore_v by_o any_o other_o part_n no_o not_o by_o the_o kidney_n themselves_o for_o which_o reason_n the_o blood_n must_v return_v to_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o its_o pristine_a vigour_n xxxviii_o beside_o the_o foresay_a office_n action_n other_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o sennertus_n ascribe_v another_o action_n to_o the_o kidney_n which_o be_v the_o preparation_n of_o seed_n which_o they_o uphold_v by_o several_a reason_n of_o which_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a 1._o because_o the_o kidney_n have_v a_o peculiar_a parenchyma_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n have_v now_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a power_n of_o concoction_n in_o the_o peculiar_a flesh_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o bowel_n that_o peculiar_a quality_n must_v not_o be_v deny_v the_o kidney_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o seminific_a concoction_n when_o strain_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o concoction_n 2._o because_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n and_o vein_n be_v too_o large_a to_o serve_v only_o for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la it_o seem_v most_o probable_a that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v concoct_v in_o the_o kidney_n into_o a_o seminal_a juice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v further_o concoct_v in_o the_o testicle_n 3._o because_o when_o the_o seed_n be_v suppress_v and_o over_o much_o retain_v the_o kidney_n be_v out_o of_o order_n 4._o because_o topic_n apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o kidney_n prove_v beneficial_a in_o a_o gonorrhoea_n 5._o because_o a_o hot_a constitution_n of_o the_o reins_o cause_v a_o proclivity_n to_o venery_n lustful_a dream_n and_o pollution_n and_o the_o hot_a it_o be_v the_o sharp_a the_o seed_n be_v thirty-nine_o but_o these_o be_v chaffiâ—…_n reason_n refutation_n and_o of_o no_o force_n to_o which_o we_o answer_v thus_o in_o order_n 1._o that_o the_o kidney_n indeed_o be_v certain_a strain_v vessel_n whereby_o good_a part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n that_o pass_v through_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o renal_a receptacle_n flow_v out_o again_o but_o this_o strain_v can_v never_o be_v unless_o a_o certain_a necessary_a specific_a separate_a fermentation_n precede_v separate_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o serum_fw-la and_o so_o the_o kidney_n do_v not_o simple_o separate_v the_o serum_fw-la by_o strain_v but_o transmits_n as_o it_o be_v through_o a_o sponge_n that_o which_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o say_a fermentation_n moreover_o because_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o serum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v separate_v and_o transmit_v hence_o there_o be_v a_o a_o necessity_n for_o large_a and_o great_a strainer_n for_o if_o so_o much_o serum_fw-la separate_v by_o continual_a fermentation_n be_v to_o be_v strain_v through_o small_a strainer_n will_v they_o be_v so_o loose_a that_o together_o with_o the_o serum_fw-la separate_v by_o the_o say_v concoction_n the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n will_v also_o slip_v through_o '_o they_o 2._o much_o of_o the_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n be_v very_o large_a for_o the_o separation_n of_o a_o moderate_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n only_o for_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o the_o serum_fw-la to_o preserve_v it_o fluid_a but_o through_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n nothing_o flow_v to_o the_o kidney_n as_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o valve_n which_o be_v place_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la last_o neither_o do_v that_o consequence_n follow_v much_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o reins_o and_o therefore_o out_o of_o some_o part_n of_o it_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o kidney_n 3._o nor_o do_v that_o other_o consequence_n the_o kidney_n be_v out_o of_o order_n through_o retention_n of_o the_o seed_n therefore_o the_o kidney_n both_o prepare_v and_o supy_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n for_o then_o this_o consequence_n will_v be_v as_o true_a the_o headache_n proceed_v from_o the_o retention_n and_o boil_a of_o the_o choler_n therefore_o the_o head_n prepare_v choler_n 4._o neither_o be_v this_o consequence_n true_a topic_n apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v beneficial_a in_o the_o gonorrhoea_n therefore_o the_o kidney_n supply_v seminal_a matter_n for_o than_o will_v this_o be_v as_o certain_a cold_a water_n apply_v to_o the_o testicle_n stop_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n therefore_o the_o testicle_n make_v blood_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o nostril_n 5._o a_o hot_a constitution_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o proneness_n to_o lust_n but_o not_o the_o cause_n for_o this_o be_v usual_a that_o where_o all_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n be_v hot_a there_o the_o kidney_n be_v also_o hot_a not_o that_o the_o kidney_n add_v a_o great_a heat_n to_o the_o seed_n but_o the_o vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o hot_a seed_n heat_n and_o warm_v the_o kidney_n so_o that_o in_o brute_n animal_n that_o be_v ripe_a and_o libidinous_a not_o geld_v you_o shall_v perceive_v a_o certain_a seminal_a savour_n and_o taste_n in_o the_o kidney_n xl._o last_o we_o may_v add_v for_o a_o testicle_n conclusion_n that_o no_o specific_a vessel_n be_v extend_v from_o the_o kidney_n to_o the_o testicle_n through_o which_o the_o seminal_a matter_n can_v be_v carry_v thither_o that_o the_o spermatic_a artery_n carry_v blood_n to_o the_o testicle_n out_o of_o the_o trunc_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o the_o superfluity_n flow_v back_o through_o the_o spermatic_a vein_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la who_o valve_n be_v so_o place_v that_o nothing_o can_v slide_v through_o they_o to_o the_o testicle_n and_o so_o these_o vessel_n can_v perform_v that_o office_n and_o as_o for_o other_o vessel_n there_o be_v none_o xli_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o mortal_a appear_v that_o the_o kidney_n be_v part_n that_o evacuate_v the_o serous_a excrement_n most_o necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n the_o question_n be_v therefore_o whether_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v mortal_a or_o no_o we_o must_v say_v they_o be_v mortal_a and_o that_o of_o a_o hundred_o wound_v in_o the_o kidney_n scarce_o one_o recover_v perfect_a health_n which_o lethality_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o nobleness_n or_o excellency_n of_o the_o reins_o but_o from_o the_o concourse_n of_o superven_a symptom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o vast_a flux_n of_o blood_n cut_v off_o the_o vessel_n obstruction_n of_o urine_n or_o else_o the_o impossibility_n of_o the_o retention_n of_o it_o great_a pain_n inflammation_n exulceration_n apostumation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a thoroughfare_a of_o the_o sharp_a serum_fw-la difficult_a to_o be_v cure_v and_o other_o accident_n that_o wear_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n to_o death_n for_o though_o the_o kidney_n be_v not_o principal_a part_n
credible_a that_o either_o this_o or_o any_o other_o thick_a and_o feculent_a humour_n can_v be_v convey_v through_o the_o most_o narrow_a pore_n of_o the_o more_o solid_a substance_n of_o the_o nerve_n other_o conjecture_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a rennet_n prepare_v in_o these_o glandule_n which_o flow_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o kidney_n cause_n therein_o a_o quick_a separation_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la from_o the_o blood_n which_o opinion_n certain_o carry_v with_o it_o great_a probability_n if_o the_o way_n from_o these_o pasage_n to_o the_o kidney_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v but_o what_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o that_o same_o black_a juice_n be_v prepare_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o obtain_v a_o certain_a fermentative_a power_n necessary_a for_o the_o venal_a blood_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o flow_v from_o they_o not_o to_o other_o part_n but_o endue_v with_o the_o same_o quality_n flow_v through_o the_o vein_n proceed_v from_o the_o capsulae_fw-la to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la but_o neither_o be_v this_o any_o more_o than_o a_o conjecture_n hence_o because_o the_o use_v of_o these_o glandule_n be_v so_o little_o know_v i_o be_o persuade_v it_o happen_v that_o they_o be_v never_o take_v into_o due_a consideration_n by_o any_o of_o our_o physician_n whereas_o we_o find_v that_o many_o disease_n arise_v from_o their_o be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o all_o practiser_n both_o physician_n and_o anatomist_n will_v for_o the_o future_a observe_v these_o part_n more_o diligent_o and_o by_o frequent_a dissection_n of_o dead_a carcase_n inform_v themselves_o what_o disease_n their_o disorder_n and_o ill_a temparature_n may_v occasion_v chap._n xx._n of_o the_o ureter_n i._o the_o ureter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o definition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v water_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v certain_a oblong_n and_o white_a vessel_n or_o round_a channel_n proceed_v from_o the_o kidney_n receive_v the_o serum_fw-la strain_v from_o the_o reins_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o bladder_n together_o with_o the_o gravel_n choler_n matter_n and_o other_o juice_n mix_v with_o the_o serum_fw-la ii_o they_o arise_v from_o the_o inward_a source_n concavity_n of_o the_o kidney_n who_o various_a pipe_n meet_v and_o close_v together_o form_n the_o ureter_n iii_o one_o be_v general_o grant_v to_o number_n each_o kidney_n seldom_o any_o more_o be_v find_v though_o it_o be_v twice_o my_o chance_n to_o find_v more_o which_o two_o ureter_n however_o be_v unite_v on_o both_o side_n near_o the_o bladder_n and_o enter_v it_o with_o a_o orifice_n iv._o they_o consist_v of_o a_o thick_a twofold_n substance_n and_o white_a membrane_n the_o outermost_a common_a the_o innermost_a peculiar_a but_o riolanus_n more_o judicious_o acknowledge_v but_o one_o peculiar_a membrane_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o outermost_a common_a membrane_n join_v to_o it_o from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la the_o ureter_n general_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la together_o with_o many_o other_o part_n but_o they_o be_v not_o particular_o enfold_v by_o that_o membrane_n nor_o receive_v any_o peculiar_a tunicle_n from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la as_o the_o ventricle_n the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o liver_n and_o many_o other_o bowel_n and_o vessel_n do_v but_o the_o peculiar_a and_o only_a membrane_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v be_v a_o membrane_n strong_a nervous_a strengthen_v with_o some_o fibre_n oblique_a and_o straight_o and_o artery_n and_o small_a vein_n from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o furnish_v with_o nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_n and_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o loin_n which_o endue_v it_o with_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o feel_v which_o little_a nerve_n however_o riolanus_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o â—…reters_n believe_v it_o enough_o to_o excite_v pain_n that_o they_o be_v membranous_a see_v that_o from_o the_o distension_n of_o a_o membrane_n by_o a_o stone_n or_o any_o sharp_a substance_n there_o follow_v a_o pain_n severe_a enough_o to_o be_v endure_v wherein_o he_o mistake_v for_o that_o any_o such_o thing_n can_v happen_v without_o the_o flow_a in_o of_o the_o spirit_n through_o the_o nerve_n be_v prove_v from_o the_o palsy_n in_o which_o distemper_n the_o membrane_n do_v not_o feel_v through_o the_o defect_n of_o animal_n spirit_n nor_o do_v they_o display_v the_o least_o sign_n of_o feel_v that_o may_v be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o their_o structure_n and_o composition_n v._o these_o be_v very_o small_a in_o a_o man_n bigness_n about_o a_o handful_n in_o length_n and_o about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o straw_n though_o sometime_o they_o be_v very_o much_o dilate_v by_o stone_n pass_v violent_o through_o and_o with_o a_o torment_a pain_n so_o that_o sometime_o they_o have_v be_v see_v as_o broad_a as_o the_o small_a gut_n vi_o they_o proceed_v downward_o from_o situation_n the_o reins_o above_o the_o psoâ—…_n muscle_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hip_n between_o the_o double_a membrane_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la somewhat_o reflex_v towards_o the_o low_a part_n and_o in_o some_o manner_n by_o a_o oblique_a course_n between_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v insert_v about_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o be_v continue_v with_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o which_o place_n some_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v fortify_v with_o valve_n at_o their_o oriâ—…ices_n hinder_v the_o return_n of_o the_o urine_n from_o the_o upper_a part_n which_o valve_v however_o riolanus_n andrew_n laurentius_n and_o plempius_n call_v in_o question_n and_o say_v that_o their_o oblique_a and_o wind_a ingress_n into_o the_o bladder_n stop_v the_o return_n of_o the_o urine_n out_o of_o the_o bladder_n for_o which_o opinion_n we_o also_o give_v our_o vote_n chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o piss-bladder_n i._o the_o piss-bladder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d definition_n be_v a_o membranous_a organical_a part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n which_o retain_v the_o serum_fw-la receive_v from_o the_o kidney_n and_o at_o length_n discharge_v it_o as_o be_v troublesome_a either_o through_o its_o weight_n or_o acrimony_n ii_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la situation_n between_o the_o double_a tunicle_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la in_o the_o cavity_n which_o be_v form_v by_o the_o o_o sacrum_n the_o hipbone_n and_o share-bone_n in_o man_n it_o lean_v upon_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o prostatae_fw-la glandule_n in_o woman_n it_o stick_v to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o in_o both_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o share-bone_n before_o and_o it_o be_v also_o annex_v to_o the_o navel_n by_o the_o urachus_n iii_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o threefold_a membrane_n membrane_n of_o which_o the_o outermost_a in_o man_n but_o not_o in_o brute_n be_v surround_v with_o fat_a proceed_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la the_o middlemost_a which_o be_v thick_a be_v endue_v with_o fleshy_a fibre_n for_o contraction_n and_o expulsion_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o hence_o by_o aquapendens_fw-la and_o bartholine_n call_v the_o enfold_v muscle_n by_o spigelius_n the_o thruster_n downward_o of_o the_o urine_n this_o if_o it_o be_v too_o much_o distend_v by_o â—…oo_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o urine_n occasion_n a_o total_a suppression_n of_o urine_n because_o the_o fibre_n of_o it_o be_v too_o much_o distend_v be_v so_o weaken_v that_o they_o can_v contract_v themselves_o again_o which_o sort_n of_o suppression_n of_o urine_n forestus_n write_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v trouble_v with_o l._n 25._o obseru._n 14._o the_o innermost_a be_v thin_a and_o be_v of_o a_o more_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o feel_v be_v protect_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o slime_n from_o the_o corrosion_n of_o the_o liquor_n contain_v in_o it_o this_o be_v find_v very_o much_o wrinkle_a in_o people_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n iv._o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v oblong_o figure_n globous_a or_o round_o and_o sometime_o sharp_a like_o a_o pear_n v._o the_o bigness_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o all_o bigness_n but_o in_o some_o large_a in_o some_o less_o which_o extraordinary_a largeness_n be_v occasion_v by_o its_o frequent_a and_o violent_a distension_n by_o too_o long_a a_o retention_n of_o the_o water_n vi_o it_o have_v one_o cavity_n which_o by_o concavity_n the_o observation_n of_o physician_n in_o some_o few_o have_v be_v see_v distinguish_v into_o two_o by_o a_o membrane_n or_o fence_n in_o the_o middle_n vii_o there_o be_v three_o holes_n belong_v holes_n to_o it_o of_o which_o the_o two_o lesser_a before_o the_o neck_n be_v open_a to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o ureter_n the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o big_a in_o the_o neck_n give_v way_n to_o the_o urine_n go_v forth_o viii_o it_o receive_v artery_n from_o vessel_n the_o hypogastry_n enter_v the_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o carry_v thither_o blood_n
for_o its_o nourishment_n the_o remainder_n of_o which_o it_o pour_v forth_o through_o little_a vein_n into_o the_o hypogastric_a vein_n it_o admit_v nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_n and_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n ix_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o bottom_n division_n and_o neck_n x._o the_o bottom_n comprehend_v the_o bottom_n upper_a and_o broad_a part_n of_o the_o bladder_n from_o which_o the_o urachus_n be_v extend_v upward_o to_o the_o navel_n which_o urachus_n together_o with_o the_o adjoin_v umbilical_a artery_n in_o people_n of_o ripe_a year_n prove_v a_o strong_a ligament_n prevent_v the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o bottom_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o urachus_n see_v more_o c._n 32._o xi_o the_o neck_n be_v the_o low_a and_o neck_n narrow_a part_n which_o in_o man_n be_v long_o and_o straight_a be_v carry_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o open_v into_o the_o urinary_a passage_n or_o piss-pipe_n but_o in_o woman_n short_a and_o broad_a hang_v above_o over_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o open_v itself_o under_o the_o clitoris_fw-la a_o little_a above_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sheath_n or_o matrix_fw-la between_o the_o nymphae_n in_o both_o sex_n fleshy_a weave_v out_o of_o many_o fibre_n chief_o transverse_a and_o orbicular_a lie_v hide_v among_o the_o right_a fibres_fw-fr encompass_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o bladder_n which_o constitute_v the_o sphinct_a muscle_n pull_v together_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n to_o prevent_v the_o urine_n from_o come_v away_o unreasonable_o and_o wind_v about_o the_o prostatae_fw-la as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n as_o for_o those_o anatomist_n that_o describe_v several_a other_o muscle_n of_o the_o bladder_n they_o do_v but_o make_v themselves_o ridiculous_a as_o the_o external_n sphincter_n the_o thruster_n down_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n of_o the_o bladder_n xii_o over_o this_o neck_n in_o man_n towards_o valve_n the_o piss-bladder_n a_o little_a membrane_n overspread_v itself_o like_o a_o small_a valve_n which_o prevent_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v force_v towards_o the_o piss-pipe_n from_o flow_v into_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o urine_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n into_o the_o seminal_a pipe_n which_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v if_o a_o bodkin_n be_v put_v into_o the_o bladder_n towards_o the_o piss-pipe_n into_o which_o it_o enter_v easy_o without_o any_o obstacle_n but_o not_o the_o contrary_a way_n unless_o by_o the_o force_n of_o dilaceration_n this_o little_a membrane_n be_v break_v by_o the_o immission_n of_o a_o catheter_n into_o the_o bladder_n and_o sometime_o be_v corrode_v away_o in_o a_o gonorrhoea_n bartholine_n report_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o riolanus_n that_o this_o membrane_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o boy_n till_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n but_o not_o after_o that_o which_o observation_n i_o do_v not_o take_v to_o be_v any_o perpetual_a rule_n for_o in_o practice_n we_o have_v many_o time_n break_v this_o membrane_n not_o without_o great_a pain_n ensue_v in_o old_a man_n by_o immission_n of_o the_o catheter_n perhaps_o riolanus_n may_v observe_v this_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o dead_a body_n in_o france_n for_o the_o french_a youth_n be_v extreme_o lustful_a and_o abandon_v themselves_o to_o their_o venery_n and_o frequent_o clap_v it_o may_v easy_o happen_v that_o this_o membrane_n may_v be_v eat_v away_o by_o the_o corrode_a seed_n as_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o channel_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o part_n in_o man_n serve_v for_o 4._o the_o generation_n of_o the_o seed_n i._o after_o the_o organ_n of_o nourishment_n preamble_n by_o which_o the_o food_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o body_n which_o will_v else_o decay_v order_n and_o method_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o generation_n by_o which_o the_o perennity_n of_o human_a kind_n which_o nature_n have_v deny_v to_o individual_n be_v preserve_v by_o procreation_n ii_o these_o part_n be_v call_v pudenda_fw-la privity_n from_o pudor_fw-la modesty_n as_o be_v those_o part_n of_o which_o man_n be_v not_o ashamed_a before_o sin_n but_o after_o he_o have_v sin_v he_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o ignominious_a nakedness_n and_o be_v ashamed_a theophrastus_n paracelsus_n write_v that_o man_n before_o sin_n want_v these_o part_n but_o that_o after_o sin_n commit_v they_o be_v add_v by_o the_o creator_n in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o shameless_a fact_n he_o have_v commit_v and_o because_o our_o first_o parent_n fall_v through_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n therefore_o to_o adam_n be_v give_v a_o genital_a member_n or_o yard_n like_o a_o serpent_n and_o to_o eve_n a_o member_n of_o generation_n like_o the_o serpent_n den._n now_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o adamite_n serpent_n be_v never_o at_o rest_n but_o when_o he_o be_v enter_v eve_n den_n and_o that_o eve_n den_n with_o so_o much_o love_n and_o desire_n receive_v and_o admit_v the_o adamite_n serpent_n i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o dispute_v iii_o these_o same_o privity_n which_o genitals_o be_v also_o call_v genitals_o be_v in_o both_o sex_n not_o frame_v alike_o necessary_o we_o must_v discourse_v of_o both_o apart_o and_o first_o for_o the_o generate_a part_n of_o man_n in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o the_o seed_n be_v generate_v move_v within_o they_o and_o be_v eject_v iv._o the_o genital_a part_n in_o man_n be_v men._n such_o part_n as_o be_v design_v for_o a_o man_n to_o beget_v his_o own_o likeness_n in_o a_o woman_n these_o part_n be_v divide_v into_o internal_a and_o external_n of_o which_o some_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la other_o be_v conspicuous_a without_o however_o all_o these_o both_o outward_a and_o internal_a part_n that_o serve_v for_o generation_n be_v twofold_a other_o prepare_v the_o seed_n of_o which_o in_o this_o chapter_n other_o convey_v the_o seed_n into_o the_o womb_n of_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n v._o among_o those_o which_o make_v the_o vessel_n seed_n in_o the_o first_o place_n occur_v the_o spermatic_a vessel_n which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v prepare_v vessel_n because_o that_o former_o it_o be_v think_v the_o blood_n be_v there_o prepare_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o seed_n these_o be_v twofold_a that_o be_v to_o say_v two_o artery_n and_o as_o many_o vein_n which_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a and_o big_a than_o the_o artery_n some_o write_v that_o they_o have_v see_v the_o artery_n big_a than_o the_o vein_n which_o must_v be_v preternatural_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o then_o through_o large_a and_o broad_a artery_n more_o blood_n will_v be_v carry_v than_o can_v be_v return_v back_o through_o small_a and_o lesser_a vein_n whence_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o such_o a_o thing_n never_o happen_v but_o that_o the_o anatomist_n that_o write_v so_o have_v a_o mist_n before_o their_o eye_n vi_o the_o spermatic_a artery_n carry_v artery_n blood_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o testicle_n of_o which_o the_o right_a a_o little_a below_o the_o leave_v close_o by_o or_o a_o little_a above_o the_o emulgent_a sometime_o both_o together_o about_o the_o distance_n of_o two_o finger_n under_o the_o emulgent_a arise_v out_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n before_o but_o then_o the_o right_o ascend_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la proceed_v oblique_o to_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o same_o side_n and_o the_o left_a proceed_v direct_o to_o the_o vein_n of_o its_o own_o side_n nevertheless_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v that_o both_o sometime_o proceed_v from_o the_o emulgent_a and_o sometime_o not_o two_o but_o one_o only_a to_o have_v spring_v out_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o to_o have_v perform_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o two_o in_o like_a manner_n george_n qâ—…ck_v a_o physician_n of_o norimbergh_n observe_v this_o single_a artery_n in_o a_o dead_a masculine_a body_n spring_v from_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n above_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o crural_a branch_n join_v afterward_o on_o both_o side_n to_o the_o descend_v spermatic_a vein_n and_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o hoffman_n peter_n paw_n in_o the_o year_n 1598._o in_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o a_o old_a man_n find_v no_o more_o than_o one_o spermatic_a artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o middle_a trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi ten_o time_n big_a than_o those_o artery_n wont_a to_o appear_v in_o other_o and_o end_v in_o the_o testicle_n be_v without_o question_n double_a fork_a before_o but_o these_o accident_n rare_o happen_v as_o in_o that_o person_n of_o who_o cornelius_n gemma_fw-la write_v art_n cyclog_n lib._n 2._o often_o say_v he_o
we_o have_v see_v three_o or_o four_o seminal_a artery_n in_o the_o place_n of_o often_o i_o have_v rather_o he_o have_v say_v sometime_o for_o the_o increase_a number_n be_v so_o seldom_o find_v that_o of_o six_o hundred_o anatomist_n scarce_o one_o have_v see_v it_o but_o general_o two_o spermatic_a artery_n of_o each_o side_n one_o spring_n from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi vii_o bauhinus_n riolanus_n and_o want_v other_o report_n that_o these_o artery_n sometime_o be_v of_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o both_o in_o both_o side_n be_v obsorve_v to_o be_v want_v and_o this_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n which_o thing_n reason_n convince_v we_o can_v never_o be_v true_a see_v that_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o stone_n through_o any_o other_o passage_n than_o through_o these_o artery_n the_o vein_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o valve_n send_v no_o blood_n to_o the_o testicle_n and_o so_o for_o want_v of_o 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caul_n and_o peritonaeum_fw-la open_v themselves_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n as_o also_o that_o the_o vein_n do_v not_o proceed_v in_o so_o straight_o a_o line_n as_o the_o artery_n and_o do_v minic_n de_fw-fr marchettis_n anat_fw-la c._n 6._o write_v that_o he_o twice_o or_o thrice_o see_v the_o spermatic_a vein_n ascend_v from_o the_o stone_n into_o the_o abdomen_fw-la divide_v itself_o in_o the_o midway_n into_o three_o branch_n which_o single_o enter_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la ix_o but_o least_o the_o blood_n ascend_v valves_n through_o they_o shall_v slide_v back_o to_o the_o stone_n they_o be_v furnish_v with_o many_o semicircular_a valve_n like_o halfmoon_n dispose_v in_o a_o double_a order_n and_o look_v upward_o and_o so_o prevent_v the_o return_n of_o the_o blood_n also_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o each_o into_o the_o say_v great_a vein_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o little_a swelling_n which_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o valve_n when_o distend_v with_o blood_n look_v towards_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la as_o rolfincius_n not_o without_o reason_n as_o he_o believe_v conjecture_n and_o highmore_n show_v that_o valve_n in_o delineation_n in_o the_o right_a vein_n one_o and_o double_a in_o the_o left_a x._o to_o each_o stone_n belong_v one_o artery_n vessel_n and_o one_o vein_n and_o these_o two_o vessel_n more_o above_o at_o their_o beginning_n about_o the_o reins_o be_v somewhat_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o but_o by_o and_o by_o in_o their_o progress_n join_v together_o and_o be_v somewhat_o writhe_v one_o into_o another_o and_o so_o firm_o fasten_v together_o with_o a_o tunicle_n rise_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v separate_v by_o art_n john_n saltzman_n tell_v we_o of_o three_o human_a body_n wherein_o he_o observe_v a_o left_a artery_n rise_v a_o little_a above_o the_o emulgent_a which_o do_v not_o present_o join_v to_o the_o vein_n but_o first_o ascend_v upward_o towards_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n pass_v over_o it_o and_o wound_v itself_o about_o it_o and_o thence_o be_v present_o join_v with_o the_o spermatic_a vein_n descend_v downward_o after_o the_o usual_a manner_n xi_o thus_o join_v above_o the_o ureter_n make_v they_o be_v carry_v down_o to_o the_o groyn_n where_o together_o with_o a_o slender_a muscle_n from_o the_o fold_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n latent_fw-la in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o sometime_o another_o be_v add_v from_o the_o 21_o or_o 22d_o pair_n of_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o the_o cremaster_fw-la or_o hang_a muscle_n they_o pierce_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la enter_v its_o process_n which_o be_v the_o extension_n of_o the_o outward_a membrane_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la towards_o the_o scrotum_fw-la form_v the_o sheath_n wherein_o several_a spermatic_a vessel_n be_v contain_v together_o with_o the_o testicle_n in_o which_o process_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a small_a branch_n complicate_v one_o among_o another_o with_o infinite_a wind_n and_o circumvolution_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o testicle_n nevertheless_o the_o inner_a membrane_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la at_o that_o same_o open_v or_o entrance_n stick_v most_o close_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o that_o membrane_n be_v break_v burstenness_n follow_v the_o gut_n the_o caul_n water_n and_o wind_n fall_v down_o through_o the_o rupture_n into_o the_o production_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o the_o scrotum_fw-la now_o these_o vessel_n aforesaid_a have_v thus_o reach_v the_o stone_n separate_z themselves_z again_o and_o with_o a_o wind_a course_n of_o the_o artery_n quite_o through_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o artery_n run_v out_o as_o far_o as_o the_o lesser_a protuberance_n of_o the_o epididymis_fw-la or_o wind_a vessel_n fix_v to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o testicle_n and_o there_o again_o divide_v first_o into_o two_o then_o into_o several_a small_a branch_n return_v partly_o to_o the_o opposite_a extremity_n of_o the_o testicle_n partly_o lose_v themselves_o within_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n but_o the_o vein_n divide_v into_o very_o small_a root_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o small_a artery_n and_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o network_n be_v join_v together_o one_o to_o another_o sometime_o by_o a_o mere_a lean_v and_o touch_n sometime_o by_o anastomosis_n but_o that_o here_o be_v neither_o observe_v nor_o allow_v any_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o little_a artery_n with_o the_o slender_a vein_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o injection_n of_o the_o liquor_n into_o the_o artery_n which_o never_o enter_v the_o vein_n neither_o ought_v these_o anastomosis_n to_o be_v there_o for_o if_o the_o blood_n can_v pass_v through_o those_o anastomosis_n from_o the_o artery_n nothing_o of_o it_o or_o very_o little_a will_v go_v to_o the_o stone_n but_o pass_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la far_o more_o speedy_o and_o more_o easy_o by_o those_o broad_a way_n or_o anastomosis_n than_o through_o the_o narrow_a and_o invisible_a passage_n of_o the_o stone_n themselves_o xii_o andrew_n lawrentius_n bauhinus_n anatomist_n veslingius_n and_o many_o other_o anatomist_n be_v gross_o mistake_v in_o this_o that_o they_o think_v the_o spermatic_a artery_n and_o vein_n end_v in_o the_o parastate_n or_o epididymis_fw-la and_o there_o be_v change_v into_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n as_o a_o body_n continuous_a to_o itself_o whereas_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o those_o that_o look_v more_o narrow_o that_o those_o vessel_n do_v not_o enter_v the_o epididymis_fw-la or_o parastate_fw-la but_o the_o testicle_n itself_o and_o that_o the_o parastate_n may_v be_v there_o separate_v from_o the_o stone_n those_o vessel_n still_o remain_v whole_a and_o adhere_v to_o the_o testicle_n itself_o for_o the_o blood_n enter_v the_o stone_n themselves_o as_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n by_o a_o ingenious_a experiment_n apparent_o demonstrate_v lib._n before_o cite_v that_o opinion_n say_v he_o which_o hold_v that_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o enter_v
there_o be_v a_o small_a hole_n to_o be_v find_v through_o which_o the_o seminal_a humour_n enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o other_o three_o little_a branch_n that_o run_v out_o from_o the_o stone_n into_o the_o vas_n deferens_fw-la these_o learned_a man_n seem_v to_o have_v see_v something_o as_o it_o be_v through_o a_o cloud_n and_o to_o have_v add_v every_o one_o a_o chip_n of_o their_o own_o according_a to_o their_o own_o conjecture_n but_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n through_o his_o singular_a diligence_n have_v illustrate_v all_o these_o incertainty_n and_o make_v they_o much_o more_o perspicuous_a who_o have_v observe_v these_o thing_n of_o the_o egress_n of_o the_o vasa_n seminifera_fw-fr we_o have_v clear_o see_v say_v he_o their_o egress_n out_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o than_o highmore_n have_v describe_v it_o to_o us._n for_o they_o do_v not_o go_v forth_o from_o the_o testicle_n with_o one_o thick_a channel_n but_o in_o many_o animal_n with_o six_o or_o seven_o slender_a channel_n each_o of_o which_o be_v bend_v from_o side_n to_o side_n from_o the_o big_a globe_n of_o the_o epididymis_fw-la and_o meet_v together_o therein_o with_o one_o single_a channel_n run_v forth_o to_o the_o seminary_a vessel_n he_o add_v that_o those_o slender_a channel_n while_o they_o break_v forth_o through_o the_o albuginous_a tunicle_n can_v hardly_o be_v see_v but_o when_o they_o be_v swell_v with_o seed_n xxxv_o the_o seed_n therefore_o flow_v parastatae_fw-la out_o of_o the_o stone_n into_o the_o parastatae_n so_o call_v because_o they_o stand_v by_o or_o be_v attendant_a upon_o the_o stone_n and_o be_v various_o writhe_v and_o contort_a like_o those_o crooked_a wind_n of_o the_o vein_n call_v varix_n be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o stick_v to_o the_o stone_n and_o as_o it_o be_v lie_v upon_o '_o they_o now_o the_o parastatae_fw-la or_o epididymidae_fw-la for_o by_o both_o name_n we_o design_v the_o same_o thing_n notwithstanding_o the_o distinction_n of_o riolanus_n be_v two_o white_a somewhat_o hard_o oblong_a body_n of_o which_o one_o lie_n upon_o each_o testicle_n while_o they_o be_v as_o yet_o wrap_v up_o but_o still_o in_o the_o albuginous_a tunicle_n and_o be_v enfold_v in_o the_o tunicle_n common_a to_o the_o spermatic_a vessel_n and_o towards_o both_o extreme_n of_o both_o testicle_n be_v most_o close_o fasten_v to_o the_o albuginous_a tunicle_n but_o in_o the_o middle_n stick_v but_o loose_o to_o it_o and_o be_v easy_o part_v xxxvi_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o beginning_n parastate_n rise_v up_o somewhat_o swell_v in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o varicose_v body_n approach_v to_o the_o stone_n to_o which_o it_o adhere_v so_o close_o that_o many_o anatomist_n have_v former_o think_v that_o that_o same_o body_n do_v not_o enter_v the_o stone_n but_o the_o parastate_n and_o question_v by_o which_o way_n the_o blood_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o stone_n this_o beginning_n be_v somewhat_o hard_a furnish_v with_o no_o manifest_a hollowness_n but_o arise_v with_o six_o or_o seven_o root_n from_o the_o stone_n xxxvii_o in_o their_o progress_n the_o progress_n parastate_n descend_v to_o the_o lowermost_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o equal_a figure_n and_o shape_n and_o be_v fold_v and_o twist_v together_o with_o several_a serpentine_a course_n or_o wind_n and_o contain_v a_o white_a seed_n then_o turn_v upward_o again_o with_o a_o wrinkle_a and_o somewhat_o swell_a circular_a progress_n after_o their_o reflection_n they_o be_v free_v from_o their_o close_a connexion_n to_o the_o stone_n and_o only_a rest_n upon_o their_o tunicle_n and_o go_v forth_o into_o one_o passage_n continuous_a to_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la from_o which_o vessel_n they_o differ_v no_o otherwise_o only_o that_o this_o proceed_v with_o a_o straight_a course_n and_o they_o with_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n and_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o thinness_n be_v somewhat_o soft_a xxxviii_o vesalius_n ascribe_v to_o they_o substance_n a_o nervous_a substance_n fallopius_n a_o glandulous_a but_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n have_v late_o teach_v we_o that_o neither_o be_v true_a who_o by_o a_o singular_a dexterity_n untwist_v the_o wind_a and_o fold_a body_n of_o each_o parastate_n by_o wary_o cut_v first_o the_o exterior_a than_o the_o second_o membrane_n and_o so_o extend_v this_o body_n into_o a_o prodigious_a length_n which_o he_o write_v do_v apparent_o appear_v in_o a_o ordinary_a creature_n to_o exceed_v the_o length_n of_o five_o ell_n and_o to_o be_v one_o entire_a vessel_n contain_v seed_n straighten_v in_o its_o situation_n by_o lateral_a contortion_n to_o and_o again_o twist_v one_o upon_o another_o he_o add_v moreover_o that_o at_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o its_o original_a it_o be_v so_o slender_a that_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o small_a thread_n but_o by_o degree_n it_o grow_v so_o thick_a that_o be_v increase_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a packthread_n at_o length_n it_o make_v the_o vessel_n that_o carry_v the_o seed_n and_o from_o hence_o he_o also_o believe_v that_o the_o stone_n differ_v no_o otherwise_o from_o the_o parastate_n only_o that_o the_o former_a consist_v of_o sundry_a minute_n vessel_n the_o latter_a for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o one_o channel_n or_o thick_a vessel_n and_o that_o the_o parastate_n differ_v from_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la only_a in_o this_o that_o the_o latter_a proceed_v with_o a_o right_a course_n the_o former_a with_o many_o oblique_a or_o wind_a and_o turn_n and_o be_v somewhat_o soft_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o extreme_a thinness_n from_o which_o experiment_n it_o be_v abundant_o apparent_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o a_o glandulous_a substance_n in_o the_o parastate_n nor_o any_o thing_n of_o nervous_a as_o have_v a_o conspicuous_a cavity_n contain_v seed_n apparent_a to_o acute_a eye_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o nerve_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o seed_n be_v concoct_v in_o the_o stone_n shall_v pass_v through_o those_o serpentine_a wind_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v by_o a_o long_a delay_n and_o a_o slow_a passage_n not_o only_o be_v better_a elaborate_v but_o acquire_v a_o great_a perfection_n thirty-nine_o as_o to_o the_o use_v of_o these_o function_n part_n it_o be_v erroneous_o describe_v by_o spigelius_n who_o attribute_n a_o seminific_a power_n only_o to_o the_o parastate_n exclude_v the_o stone_n from_o that_o office_n which_o he_o will_v have_v only_o to_o collect_v the_o serous_a excrement_n of_o that_o concoction_n because_o that_o in_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v no_o seed_n but_o only_o a_o serous_a humour_n to_o be_v find_v dominic_n de_fw-fr marchettis_n because_o there_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o hole_n manifest_a to_o the_o eye_n through_o which_o the_o seed_n make_v in_o the_o stone_n may_v be_v empty_v out_o of_o they_o again_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o stone_n be_v only_o make_v to_o cherish_v the_o epididymise_n with_o their_o heat_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a and_o speedy_a alteration_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o seed_n in_o those_o vessel_n but_o the_o former_a tell_v we_o no_o reason_n wherefore_o nature_n shall_v ordain_v a_o great_a part_n for_o the_o separation_n of_o excrement_n and_o less_o part_n for_o the_o seminific_a action_n neither_o do_v he_o show_v through_o what_o way_n those_o collect_v excrement_n be_v again_o evacuate_v out_o of_o the_o stone_n nor_o do_v the_o latter_a make_v it_o appear_v how_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v the_o cold_a part_n shall_v cherish_v the_o epididymise_n with_o their_o heat_n but_o they_o both_o seem_v to_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o error_n with_o many_o other_o for_o that_o they_o be_v both_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o artery_n and_o spermatic_a vein_n do_v enter_v the_o parastate_n and_o not_o the_o stone_n which_o vessel_n see_v they_o enter_v the_o stone_n themselves_o and_o not_o the_o parastate_n it_o be_v sufficient_o apparent_a that_o the_o spirituous_a seed_n be_v make_v in_o the_o stone_n and_o from_o thence_o ascend_v through_o vessel_n hardly_o perceptible_a be_v yet_o far_o prepare_v and_o by_o a_o long_a and_o wind_a labyrinth_n gain_v a_o great_a perfection_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la xl._o now_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la deferentia_fw-la deferent_a or_o ejaculate_v vessel_n be_v two_o white_a body_n somewhat_o hard_o round_o in_o some_o measure_n like_o a_o big_a sort_n of_o nerve_n extend_v from_o the_o parastate_n to_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n porous_a within_o without_o any_o seem_a conspicuous_a hollowness_n and_o yet_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n a_o most_o perspicacious_a enquirer_n into_o the_o mystery_n of_o these_o part_n give_v we_o some_o far_a proof_n of_o this_o hollowness_n in_o these_o
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appoint_a and_o precedent_a in_o any_o other_o
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conception_n out_o of_o a_o spirituous_a blood_n flow_v through_o the_o prepare_v artery_n and_o a_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o invisible_a nerve_n to_o the_o stone_n and_o leave_v in_o their_o membranous_a and_o kernelly_a substance_n matter_n sufficient_a and_o proper_a for_o their_o generation_n while_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o remain_a humour_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o little_a vein_n and_o small_a lymphatic_a vessel_n xxii_o from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v ovaries_n our_o modern_a anatomist_n conclude_v follow_v their_o leader_n van_n horn_n that_o the_o testicle_n of_o woman_n shall_v be_v rather_o call_v their_o ovary_n than_o their_o stone_n and_o that_o chief_o for_o this_o reason_n for_o that_o neither_o in_o shape_n nor_o substance_n nor_o in_o what_o they_o contain_v they_o have_v any_o likeness_n or_o resemblance_n to_o the_o stone_n of_o men._n and_o hence_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n that_o they_o be_v accompany_v by_o many_o 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peculiar_a branch_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o so_o the_o seed_n be_v carry_v partly_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n partly_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o upper_a way_n in_o empty_a woman_n but_o through_o the_o low_a way_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n riolanus_n describe_v a_o little_a hard_a vessel_n from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o testicle_n white_a and_o very_o slender_a and_o another_o like_v it_o contain_v between_o the_o tube_n of_o the_o womb_n through_o which_o two_o be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n he_o allege_v the_o seed_n to_o be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o last_o from_o these_o he_o believe_v another_o little_a slender_a branch_n to_o be_v also_o derive_v to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n but_o more_o modern_a anatomy_n plain_o show_v that_o the_o first_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o divarication_n of_o the_o prepare_v artery_n riolanus_n by_o his_o inspection_n of_o the_o little_a nerve_n run_v forth_o that_o way_n and_o that_o through_o the_o first_o passage_n nothing_o but_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o latter_a nothing_o of_o seed_n but_o only_o invisible_a animal_n spirit_n spigelius_n and_o veslingius_n assert_v that_o part_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o empty_a woman_n pass_v through_o the_o round_a or_o lumbrical_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o that_o all_o the_o seed_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n copulate_v flow_v through_o the_o same_o towards_o the_o clitoris_n and_o sheath_n with_o who_o former_o i_o altogether_o agree_v because_o i_o see_v therein_o towards_o the_o end_n a_o slimy_a sort_n of_o liquor_n like_o seed_n which_o may_v be_v some_o flegmatic_a excrement_n but_o afterward_o i_o forsake_v their_o party_n for_o that_o be_v admonish_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o other_o by_o a_o
the_o womb_n rare_o fall_v in_o virgin_n but_o that_o it_o happen_v to_o other_o woman_n at_o other_o time_n than_o when_o they_o bear_v child_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v for_o which_o i_o can_v produce_v the_o example_n of_o many_o honest_a woman_n if_o modesty_n will_v permit_v i_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o example_n by_o i_o already_o allege_v suffice_v where_o the_o womb_n hang_v forth_o of_o the_o woman_n body_n invert_v xv._n the_o other_o low_a pair_n of_o ligament_n proceed_v round_o like_o worm_n somewhat_o ruddy_a proceed_v on_o both_o side_n from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n like_o muscle_n and_o so_o descend_v to_o the_o groyn_n whence_o riolanus_n think_v the_o womb_n to_o be_v wrap_v about_o with_o the_o cremaster_fw-la muscle_n and_o vesalius_n call_v they_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o womb_n then_o pass_v through_o the_o double_a production_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o oblique_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la be_v present_o strengthen_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n proceed_v from_o the_o os_fw-la ilium_n and_o be_v reflex_v above_o the_o share-bone_n approach_v the_o clitoris_n and_o there_o end_n some_o anatomist_n assert_v that_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o this_o pair_n be_v extend_v far_o into_o the_o fatty_a interâ—…al_n membrane_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o with_o that_o descend_v to_o the_o knee_n or_o according_a to_o some_o descend_v to_o the_o foot_n which_o riolanus_n think_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o woman_n in_o the_o first_o month_n of_o their_o breed_n complain_v of_o pain_n within_o their_o thigh_n but_o they_o be_v deceive_v in_o not_o observe_v that_o the_o say_v membrane_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o knee_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o lumbrical_a ligament_n nor_o have_v any_o communion_n with_o it_o but_o that_o it_o plain_o arise_v from_o the_o cartilaginous_a ligament_n of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o share-bone_n these_o ligament_n looslâ—…_n bind_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o the_o part_n before_o and_o behind_o bauhinus_n observe_v loose_a pore_n within_o they_o and_o sometime_o a_o kind_n of_o viscous_a humour_n in_o the_o low_a part_n believe_v that_o they_o serve_v for_o two_o use_n partly_o to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o ligament_n partly_o to_o evacuate_v through_o those_o pore_n the_o superfluous_a humour_n of_o the_o genitals_o spigelius_n likewise_o observe_v that_o viscous_a humour_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o seed_n which_o in_o woman_n as_o to_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v through_o these_o ligament_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v the_o true_a vasa_n deferentia_fw-la to_o the_o uterine_n sheath_n and_o the_o clitoris_n the_o same_o viscous_a humour_n aâ—…ter_o that_o lead_v i_o astray_o into_o spigelius_n opinion_n from_o which_o afterward_o i_o revolt_v for_o the_o reason_n mention_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n veslingius_n dream_v that_o beside_o the_o seed_n something_o of_o uncleanness_n gather_v about_o the_o womb_n and_o be_v evacuate_v through_o these_o ligament_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a in_o regard_n they_o have_v no_o hollowness_n capable_a to_o traâ—…smit_v both_o seed_n and_o such_o a_o excrementitious_a filth_n â—…either_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o those_o two_o substance_n be_v ever_o mix_v or_o flow_v together_o through_o any_o other_o passage_n see_v that_o the_o seed_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v contaminate_v and_o corrupt_v by_o that_o nastiness_n erroâ—…eously_o therefore_o do_v andrea_n laurentius_n assert_v that_o these_o round_a ligament_n be_v sometime_o so_o dilate_v that_o they_o cause_v the_o rupture_n call_v bâ—…bonocele_v notwithstanding_o that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v dilate_v so_o wide_o as_o to_o receive_v the_o intestine_a or_o caul_n but_o the_o rupture_n bubonocele_n be_v occasion_v in_o woman_n as_o in_o man_n that_o be_v when_o the_o gut_n or_o caul_n slide_v down_o into_o the_o dilate_a or_o break_a production_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la wrap_v about_o these_o ligament_n and_o accompany_v and_o embrace_v they_o without_o the_o abdomen_fw-la to_o the_o groun_n as_o in_o man_n it_o include_v the_o spermatic_a vessel_n within_o itself_o xvi_o the_o womb_n be_v furnish_v with_o vessel_n several_a artery_n and_o vein_n far_o more_o numerous_a and_o big_a and_o more_o wind_a than_o the_o sheath_n nevertheless_o the_o artery_n be_v much_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o vein_n for_o the_o vein_n be_v very_o few_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o those_o chief_o disperse_v through_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o womb_n whence_o that_o of_o aristotle_n that_o from_o the_o great_a vein_n no_o vein_n be_v derive_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o from_o the_o aorta_fw-la many_o and_o very_o thick_a but_o in_o these_o word_n the_o philosopher_n do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o some_o vein_n run_v along_o through_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o every_o man_n that_o have_v eye_n may_v see_v but_o he_o mean_v that_o very_a few_o or_o none_o of_o those_o vein_n enter_v the_o inner_a substance_n of_o it_o but_o many_o artery_n do_v it_o xvii_o the_o artery_n that_o creep_v artery_n through_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o it_o descend_v from_o the_o seminal_a vessel_n before_o they_o form_v the_o vasa_n praeparantia_fw-la or_o prepare_v vessel_n but_o those_o which_o disperse_v themselves_o through_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a part_n proceed_v from_o the_o crural_a and_o hypogastric_a vessel_n of_o the_o same_o artery_n there_o be_v such_o a_o conjunction_n of_o these_o artery_n that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o end_n gape_v into_o branch_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o when_o the_o spermatic_a or_o hypogastric_a artery_n be_v fill_v with_o breath_n present_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o most_o part_n swell_v together_o at_o least_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o sheath_n xviii_o the_o upper_a vein_n ascend_v to_o vein_n the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o empty_v themselves_o into_o it_o near_o the_o emulgent_a the_o low_a enter_v the_o hypogastrics_n the_o upper_a artery_n be_v vulgar_o say_v to_o meet_v together_o with_o the_o upper_a vein_n and_o the_o low_a with_o the_o low_a vein_n by_o various_a anastomosis_n but_o as_o yet_o i_o can_v never_o observe_v those_o anastomosis_n this_o only_a i_o observe_v that_o the_o little_a vein_n arise_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v intermix_v one_o among_o another_o and_o mutual_o open_v one_o into_o the_o other_o but_o that_o none_o be_v conjoin_v with_o the_o artery_n by_o anastomosis_n and_o so_o that_o the_o artery_n only_o meet_v here_o and_o there_o by_o anastomosis_n for_o the_o artery_n with_o their_o orifice_n enter_v the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o which_o they_o pour_v their_o blood_n which_o be_v every_o way_n distribute_v therein_o through_o wind_a channel_n and_o little_a pipe_n which_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v the_o cavity_n or_o glandule_n call_v cotyledon_n to_o which_o in_o conception_n the_o placenta_n or_o uterine_n liver_n stick_v in_o which_o at_o that_o time_n they_o gape_v and_o pour_v blood_n into_o it_o to_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o also_o contribute_v copious_a alimentary_a blood_n to_o the_o very_a spongy_a substance_n of_o the_o womb_n seat_v between_o both_o membrane_n the_o which_o cause_v the_o womb_n at_o that_o time_n to_o swell_v to_o a_o big_a bulk_n and_o so_o as_o the_o birth_n grow_v the_o womb_n habitation_n also_o swell_v to_o which_o end_n at_o that_o time_n large_a and_o turgid_a vessel_n be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o blood_n which_o they_o contain_v more_o at_o that_o time_n than_o before_o conception_n xix_o for_o at_o such_o time_n as_o woman_n flower_n be_v not_o with_o child_n the_o blood_n which_o superabound_v every_o month_n at_o certain_a period_n be_v force_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o womb_n with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o effervescency_n and_o when_o as_o there_o be_v but_o few_o vein_n in_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o it_o through_o which_o the_o circulation_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n can_v be_v convenient_o make_v and_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o say_v little_a pipe_n be_v now_o soft_a and_o smooth_a hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o redundant_fw-la blood_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o quantity_n can_v be_v sudden_o circulate_v as_o be_v superfluous_a and_o troublesome_a to_o nature_n through_o its_o quantity_n flow_v forth_o through_o the_o gape_a and_o open_a orifice_n of_o the_o pipe_n also_o through_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vessel_n end_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o in_o such_o woman_n wherein_o those_o little_a pipe_n be_v close_o shut_v in_o they_o their_o flower_n flow_v only_o through_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vessel_n end_v
in_o the_o neck_n or_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o else_o stop_v if_o that_o fermentative_a quality_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o such_o a_o perfection_n as_o to_o raise_v such_o a_o effervescency_n in_o the_o blood_n xx._n now_o what_o this_o uterine_n ferment_n ferment_n be_v and_o where_o it_o be_v generate_v which_o provoke_v that_o effervescency_n of_o the_o blood_n at_o prefix_v monthly_a period_n in_o empty_a woman_n but_o very_o seldom_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n have_v be_v but_o little_o inquire_v into_o as_o yet_o we_o shall_v suspend_v our_o judgement_n in_o this_o particular_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o yet_o we_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o fermentaceous_a matter_n in_o the_o spleen_n liver_n sweetbread_n and_o glandule_n and_o other_o part_n and_o carry_v with_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o womb_n and_o there_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v leave_v and_o collect_v together_o by_o degree_n for_o you_o shall_v always_o find_v a_o viscous_a slimy_a humour_n in_o the_o dissect_a womb_n of_o empty_a woman_n gain_v some_o peculiar_a quality_n from_o a_o certain_a specific_a property_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o provoke_v that_o specific_a fermentation_n as_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o peculiar_a quality_n in_o the_o stomach_n to_o extract_v the_o chylus_n out_o of_o the_o nourishment_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o that_o humour_n in_o healthy_a people_n be_v mature_v to_o that_o volatility_n in_o a_o month_n space_n to_o boil_v of_o itself_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o woman_n but_o especial_o those_o part_n next_o the_o womb_n be_v put_v into_o a_o commotion_n and_o the_o superfluous_a or_o boil_a blood_n dilate_v the_o swell_a orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v thrust_v forth_o and_o that_o same_o quality_n or_o just_a volatility_n of_o the_o say_v fermentaceous_a humour_n cease_v the_o menstruous_a evacuation_n also_o cease_v as_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o woman_n that_o have_v lie_v long_o sick_a xxi_o aristotle_n not_o understand_v opinion_n this_o ferment_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o thence_o proceed_v effervescency_n of_o the_o blood_n assert_n that_o woman_n flower_n be_v provoke_v by_o the_o influence_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o opinion_n with_o his_o leave_n stand_v upon_o no_o foundation_n or_o rather_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o reason_n for_o according_a to_o that_o opinion_n all_o woman_n will_v have_v their_o flower_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o they_o will_v only_o flow_v at_o that_o certain_a time_n wherein_o the_o moon_n be_v move_v to_o that_o determine_a point_n of_o heaven_n cause_v that_o specific_a influence_n whereas_o during_o the_o whole_a monthly_a course_n of_o the_o moon_n there_o be_v not_o any_o day_n nor_o any_o hour_n wherein_o here_o and_o there_o over_o the_o whole_a world_n innumerable_a woman_n be_v not_o trouble_v with_o their_o flower_n xxii_o vain_a be_v also_o their_o opinion_n blood_n who_o believe_v the_o monthly_a course_n to_o be_v move_v by_o the_o redundant_fw-la blood_n collect_v in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o regard_n those_o vessel_n be_v not_o able_a to_o contain_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n as_o be_v evacuate_v every_o period_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v collect_v it_o by_o degree_n and_o so_o reserve_v it_o for_o a_o month_n they_o must_v be_v strange_o swell_v whereas_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o inspection_n in_o dissect_a body_n though_o plethoric_n die_v at_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o their_o monthly_a evacuation_n or_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o happen_v that_o there_o appear_v then_o no_o more_o unusual_a swell_n of_o the_o womb_n than_o at_o another_o time_n add_v to_o this_o that_o in_o lean_a woman_n frequent_o give_v to_o fast_v in_o who_o there_o be_v no_o such_o redundancy_n of_o blood_n nevertheless_o the_o flower_n have_v their_o usual_a course_n last_o the_o continual_a circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o permit_v such_o a_o stagnation_n in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o blood_n will_v there_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o sudden_a putrefaction_n and_o will_v afflict_v the_o woman_n long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o her_o evacuation_n with_o most_o terrible_a symptom_n and_o effect_n whereas_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n be_v not_o putrid_a not_o differ_v in_o itself_o in_o goodness_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o fame_a hypocrates_n but_o the_o blood_n say_v he_o gush_v out_o as_o from_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o be_v quick_o congeal_v if_o the_o woman_n be_v healthy_a which_o aristotle_n also_o assert_n in_o these_o word_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v flower_n gush_v forth_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o creature_n new_o kill_v i_o say_v of_o itself_o because_o if_o in_o some_o it_o be_v vicious_a sharp_a noisome_a to_o the_o smell_n or_o otherwise_o corrupt_v when_o it_o be_v evacuate_v it_o have_v not_o that_o imperfection_n in_o itself_o but_o contract_v it_o from_o the_o vicious_a nastiness_n breed_v and_o remain_v in_o a_o distemper_a and_o sickly_a womb_n or_o else_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o menstruous_a effervescency_n flow_v from_o other_o part_n to_o this_o same_o sink_v together_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o vitiate_a the_o blood_n by_o its_o mixture_n and_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o hypocrates_n where_o he_o say_v and_o it_o corrode_v the_o earth_n like_o vinegor_n and_o gnaw_v wherever_o it_o touch_v the_o woman_n and_o exulcerate_v the_o womb_n certain_a therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o monthly_a course_n be_v provoke_v into_o motion_n by_o the_o foresay_a effervescency_n of_o the_o blood_n ferment_v in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o effervescency_n if_o sometime_o it_o be_v occasion_v not_o by_o the_o foresay_a uterine_n ferment_n alone_o but_o by_o other_o cause_n than_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o course_n be_v still_o in_o motion_n beyond_o the_o ordinary_a period_n as_o often_o happen_v in_o the_o small_a pox_n malignant_a and_o burn_a fever_n etc._n etc._n xxiii_o there_o also_o belong_v to_o the_o upper_a nerve_n part_n of_o the_o womb_n small_a little_a nerve_n rise_v from_o the_o inner_a branch_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n to_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a part_n little_a branch_n proceed_v from_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n xxiv_o the_o office_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v to_o office_n receive_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o cherish_v the_o woman_n egg_n till_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o maturity_n and_o want_v more_o air_n to_o thrust_v it_o forth_o into_o the_o world_n moreover_o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o another_o secondary_a use_n that_o be_v the_o purgation_n of_o the_o woman_n body_n which_o two_o office_n aretaeus_n comprehend_v in_o three_o word_n a_o woman_n womb_n say_v he_o be_v useful_a for_o birth_n and_o purgation_n xxv_o the_o womb_n be_v therefore_o a_o 〈…〉_z part_n necessary_a for_o generation_n but_o thence_o there_o be_v no_o conclusion_n to_o be_v draw_v that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n necessary_o conduce_v to_o the_o life_n of_o a_o woman_n see_v that_o a_o woman_n way_n live_v without_o a_o womb_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o they_o who_o womb_n slip_v out_o be_v not_o only_o ulcerate_v and_o corrupt_v by_o the_o external_a cold_a but_o also_o cut_v out_o and_o yet_o upon_o the_o grow_a up_o of_o a_o cartilaginous_a substance_n consolidate_v within_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o the_o same_o woman_n have_v live_v in_o health_n for_o many_o year_n and_o more_o than_o that_o have_v lie_v with_o their_o husband_n and_o almost_o with_o the_o same_o pleasure_n as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o womb_n of_o which_o there_o be_v sundry_a example_n cite_v by_o several_a physician_n of_o great_a reputation_n xxvi_o but_o see_v that_o the_o womb_n be_v birth_n a_o part_n most_o necessary_a to_o generation_n wherein_o the_o conception_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o birth_n form_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o by_o any_o specific_a power_n or_o faculty_n the_o form_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v there_o bring_v to_o perfection_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v negative_o for_o that_o the_o form_v power_n be_v in_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o womb_n contribute_v no_o more_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n than_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o generation_n of_o plant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o afford_v a_o secure_a harbour_n for_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o egg_n temperate_a and_o sufficient_a nourishment_n xxvii_o now_o though_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o womb_n a_o thing_n undoubted_a and_o unquestionable_a by_o all_o the_o ancient_n without_o exception_n that_o the_o office_n of_o conceive_v whole_o belong_v to_o the_o womb_n and_o that_o the_o birth_n can_v not_o be_v
flower_n flow_v be_v thrust_v into_o that_o orifice_n may_v be_v there_o detain_v and_o squeeze_v as_o happen_v in_o the_o lime_a of_o bitch_n which_o that_o it_o have_v happen_v to_o some_o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v thus_o when_o i_o be_v a_o student_n at_o leyden_n i_o remember_v there_o be_v a_o young_a bridegroom_n in_o that_o town_n that_o be_v over-wanton_a with_o his_o bride_n have_v so_o hamper_v himself_o in_o her_o privity_n that_o he_o can_v not_o draw_v his_o yard_n forth_o till_o delmehorst_n the_o physician_n untie_v the_o knot_n by_o cast_v cold_a water_n upon_o the_o part_n certain_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o such_o a_o narrow_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n can_v be_v so_o much_o dilate_v as_o to_o receive_v the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n some_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o fable_n whatever_o have_v be_v say_v touch_v this_o matter_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o very_a fervent_a lust_n all_o those_o obscene_a part_n grow_v very_o hot_a and_o be_v relax_v to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o receive_v the_o yard_n with_o ease_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o uterine_n sheath_n which_o not_o be_v heat_v by_o libidinous_a ardour_n be_v so_o straight_o that_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o yard_n without_o difficulty_n but_o in_o the_o act_n of_o venery_n through_o the_o more_o copious_a affluency_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n stiffen_v grow_v warm_a and_o swell_v and_o then_o become_v so_o loose_a and_o soft_a that_o it_o easy_o receive_v the_o yard_n therefore_o it_o will_v be_v no_o wonder_n if_o in_o some_o through_o extreme_a lust_n this_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v so_o relax_v as_o to_o admit_v the_o yard_n especial_o if_o the_o sheath_n be_v short_a and_o the_o yard_n so_o long_o as_o to_o reach_v and_o enter_v the_o sybilline_a chink_n nor_o be_v this_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v at_o than_o that_o the_o orifice_n itself_o in_o time_n of_o labour_n shall_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n be_v so_o relax_v for_o a_o large_a infant_n to_o pass_v through_o or_o for_o the_o chirurgeon_n to_o thrust_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o part_n of_o his_o arm_n to_o draw_v forth_o the_o birth_n when_o necessity_n require_v vi_o continuous_a to_o the_o bottom_n and_o sheath_n neck_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o great_a neck_n or_o gate_n of_o the_o womb_n common_o call_v the_o vagina_n or_o sheath_n because_o it_o receive_v the_o yard_n like_o a_o sheath_n this_o be_v a_o smooth_a and_o soft_a channel_n every_o way_n enclose_v and_o grasp_a the_o yard_n in_o copulation_n furnish_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n run_v out_o in_o length_n by_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o other_o adjacent_a part_n and_o withinside_o full_a of_o orbicular_a furrow_n or_o wrinkle_n more_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n than_o the_o low_a and_o more_o towards_o the_o privity_n than_o towards_o the_o womb_n and_o unequal_a to_o procure_v the_o great_a pleasure_n of_o titillation_n from_o rub_v to_o and_o fro_o of_o a_o membranous_a and_o as_o it_o be_v nervous_a and_o somewhat_o spongy_a substance_n which_o swell_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o lust_n the_o better_a to_o embrace_v the_o yard_n about_o the_o length_n of_o the_o middle_a finger_n and_o as_o broad_a as_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la nevertheless_o the_o length_n breadth_n and_o looseness_n of_o it_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o person_n her_o use_n of_o venery_n and_o her_o natural_a constitution_n and_o sometime_o this_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o sheath_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o length_n or_o bigness_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o men._n whence_o spigelius_n thus_o write_v annat_n l._n 8._o c._n 22._o the_o sheath_n every_o where_o embrace_v the_o yard_n and_o frame_v itself_o to_o all_o iâ—…s_n dimension_n so_o that_o it_o meet_v a_o short_a one_o give_v way_n to_o a_o long_a one_o dilate_v to_o a_o thick_a one_o and_o straiten_n to_o a_o small_a one_o for_o nature_n so_o manage_n all_o these_o difference_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o yard_n that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o endeavour_v to_o fit_v the_o tool_n or_o regard_v their_o proportion_n for_o that_o the_o great_a fabricator_n have_v every_o where_o do_v it_o so_o admirable_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o virgin_n and_o woman_n not_o so_o prone_a to_o venery_n as_o in_o those_o that_o never_o have_v child_n or_o labour_n under_o a_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o their_o flower_n or_o their_o whites_n the_o wrinkle_n be_v much_o deep_a and_o thick_a and_o more_o numerous_a but_o in_o woman_n that_o have_v have_v many_o child_n as_o also_o in_o harlot_n often_o lie_v withal_o they_o be_v neither_o so_o deep_a nor_o so_o numerous_a if_o not_o many_o time_n wear_v smooth_a vii_o this_o sheath_n in_o infant_n be_v remarkable_o largeness_n capacious_a though_o the_o orifice_n be_v very_o narrow_a as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o grow_v virgin_n never_o lie_v with_o which_o in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n be_v somewhat_o dilate_a with_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o hymen_n but_o in_o woman_n that_o use_v but_o moderate_a copulation_n it_o remain_v still_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o yard_n pass_v through_o a_o kind_n of_o loose_a sort_n of_o sphinct_a muscle_n towards_o the_o innermost_a sheath_n viii_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o vessel_n sheath_n of_o all_o sort_n it_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o artery_n some_o from_o the_o haemorrhoidal_a artery_n artery_n creep_v through_o the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o other_o from_o the_o hypogastric_n descend_v along_o the_o side_n of_o it_o and_o then_o disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a sheath_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n for_o the_o most_o part_n adhere_v to_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o womb._n ix_o several_a vein_n it_o send_v forth_o from_o vein_n its_o low_a part_n to_o the_o haemorrhoidals_n the_o rest_n far_o more_o in_o number_n and_o every_o way_n disperse_v into_o its_o substance_n to_o the_o hypogastric_n into_o which_o they_o empty_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v convey_v far_o to_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o out_o of_o these_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n it_o be_v that_o that_o same_o little_a net_n be_v form_v discover_v by_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n x._o it_o receive_v its_o nerve_n from_o those_o nerve_n that_o run_v out_o from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_n xi_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n also_o write_v vessel_n that_o he_o have_v here_o observe_v certain_a very_o small_a lymphatic_a vessel_n which_o in_o their_o ascent_n penetrate_v through_o the_o external_n substance_n of_o the_o womb_n meet_v together_o by_o degree_n and_o increase_v like_o small_a rivulet_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a receptacle_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o then_o open_v themselves_o into_o it_o beside_o these_o vessel_n there_o run_v out_o into_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o sheath_n those_o channel_n stick_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o urinary_a passage_n of_o which_o hereafter_o xii_o to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o that_o be_v at_o bladder_n its_o first_o entrance_n under_o the_o nymph_n both_o before_o and_o atop_o adhere_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n wrap_v about_o with_o the_o sphincter_n have_v there_o a_o exit_fw-la but_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n it_o be_v firm_o fasten_v with_o the_o bind_a muscle_n of_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n have_v well_o observe_v that_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o bladder_n embrace_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o sheath_n with_o a_o conveyance_n of_o fibres_n three_o finger_n broad_a to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o coition_n it_o may_v be_v able_a gentle_o to_o close_v itself_o about_o the_o yard_n which_o constriction_n he_o believe_v to_o be_v main_o help_v forward_o by_o other_o body_n find_v out_o by_o himself_o of_o which_o he_o thus_o write_v to_o this_o constriction_n those_o body_n contribute_v after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n which_o the_o fleshy_a expansion_n arise_v from_o the_o sphincter_n be_v remove_v appear_v on_o both_o side_n near_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o sheath_n for_o they_o ascend_v on_o both_o side_n to_o the_o membranous_a substance_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o to_o the_o clitoris_fw-la and_o there_o terminate_v and_o vanish_v so_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n have_v no_o communion_n one_o with_o another_o as_o may_v be_v see_v if_o either_o be_v fill_v with_o wine_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o right_a side_n be_v blow_v up_o the_o leave_v never_o swell_v neither_o if_o the_o leave_v be_v fill_v be_v the_o right_n distend_v or_o the_o clitoris_n erect_v the_o outward_a substance_n of_o these_o consist_v of_o a_o very_a thin_a membrane_n the_o inner_a
which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o clitoris_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o coagulate_v blood_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n be_v weave_v out_o of_o several_a little_a fibres_n and_o vessel_n unite_a and_o twist_a one_o among_o another_o which_o for_o its_o resemblance_n to_o a_o net_n be_v call_v plexus_fw-la retiformis_fw-la the_o net_n resemble_v fold_n this_o plexus_fw-la retiformis_fw-la or_o net-resembling_a fold_n fold_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n there_o place_v that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o sheath_n may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o close_o straighten_v and_o the_o virile_a member_n strait_o embrace_v for_o be_v distend_v with_o that_o plenty_n of_o blood_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fleshy_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o sphinct_a muscle_n compress_v it_o it_o can_v swell_v outward_a it_o must_v swell_v inward_o and_o straiten_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o sheath_n now_o the_o distension_n of_o these_o part_n will_v appear_v to_o the_o eye_n if_o the_o bloody_a vessel_n run_v through_o along_o the_o back_n of_o the_o clitoris_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o little_a breath_n for_o then_o the_o whole_a privity_n swell_v together_o with_o that_o same_o fold_n now_o because_o this_o channel_n of_o the_o sheath_n be_v narrow_a in_o virgin_n many_o with_o soranus_n believe_v that_o the_o pain_n which_o virgin_n feel_v in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n and_o the_o blood_n which_o break_v forth_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o this_o channel_n by_o the_o yard_n and_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n and_o artery_n pass_v through_o it_o which_o other_o rather_o ascribe_v to_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o vagina_n or_o sheath_n xiii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vagina_n or_o vagina_n sheath_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o yard_n to_o embrace_v and_o gentle_o gird_v itself_o about_o it_o to_o this_o end_n it_o grow_v warm_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o lust_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o afflux_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o in_o a_o manner_n erect_v and_o dilate_v itself_o the_o more_o convenient_o to_o admit_v the_o yard_n whereas_o when_o that_o heat_n be_v over_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o laxity_n and_o softness_n it_o prevent_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o external_n air_n nor_o if_o the_o woman_n be_v in_o a_o bath_n will_v it_o admit_v water_n to_o enter_v the_o womb_n but_o when_o a_o woman_n have_v her_o monthly_a purgation_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o whites_n as_o also_o in_o time_n of_o labour_n it_o do_v not_o dilate_v itself_o but_o the_o close_a side_n of_o it_o be_v press_v down_o by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o humour_n part_v one_o from_o another_o and_o so_o be_v compel_v to_o give_v way_n to_o necessary_a evacuation_n fourteen_o now_o that_o the_o vagina_n must_v use_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v dilate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o without_o that_o dilatation_n will_v hardly_o admit_v the_o virile_a member_n be_v plain_a from_o those_o woman_n that_o take_v no_o pleasure_n either_o in_o a_o violent_a or_o unvoluntary_a coition_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o other_o side_n complain_v of_o great_a pain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vagina_n one_o from_o another_o through_o the_o force_n of_o the_o enter_a yard_n and_o be_v yet_o more_o apparent_a from_o the_o pain_n that_o some_o virgin_n feel_v that_o come_v to_o be_v lie_v withal_o before_o they_o have_v any_o understanding_n and_o consequent_o no_o understanding_n to_o warm_v they_o to_o the_o action_n in_o reference_n to_o which_o plazzonus_fw-la relate_v a_o very_a sad_a story_n late_o say_v he_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o young_a man_n be_v to_o lie_v with_o his_o bride_n the_o first_o night_n what_o with_o his_o eager_a haste_n and_o the_o robustious_a intrusion_n of_o his_o member_n he_o not_o only_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o her_o bladder_n but_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la withal_o for_o which_o i_o can_v give_v no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o her_o privity_n not_o use_v to_o erection_n slag_v in_o its_o first_o performance_n of_o admit_v and_o receive_v her_o husband_n first_o address_n thus_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o know_v a_o young_a bride_n in_o upper_a batavia_n to_o who_o by_o the_o violent_a immission_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n and_o sudden_a dilatation_n of_o the_o vagina_n there_o happen_v such_o a_o prodigious_a flux_n of_o blood_n that_o in_o three_o hour_n she_o lose_v her_o life_n together_o with_o her_o virginity_n and_o the_o like_a unfortunate_a accident_n some_o year_n ago_o befall_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o certain_a citizen_n of_o utrecht_n who_o be_v so_o wound_v the_o first_o night_n that_o before_o morning_n the_o flux_n of_o blood_n not_o be_v to_o be_v stop_v she_o expire_v xv._n below_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o hymen_n neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o virgin_n there_o appear_v a_o thin_a nervous_fw-fr membrane_n continuous_a to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o stick_v orbicular_o to_o its_o side_n interweave_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n and_o furnish_v with_o many_o little_a artery_n and_o vein_n and_o bore_v through_o the_o middle_n for_o the_o efflux_n of_o the_o monthly_a purgation_n that_o in_o grow_v virgin_n it_o will_v hardly_o admit_v the_o top_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v hymen_n other_o the_o claustrum_fw-la of_o virginity_n other_o the_o girdle_n of_o chastity_n which_o be_v safe_a and_o whole_a be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o virginity_n and_o be_v that_o which_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v break_v by_o the_o first_o irruption_n of_o the_o virile_a member_n and_o senâ—…s_v forth_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n which_o they_o call_v flos_fw-la virginitatis_fw-la the_o flower_n of_o virginity_n but_o be_v break_v it_o vanish_v and_o never_o more_o grow_v again_o xvi_o this_o membrane_n to_o the_o sieve_n great_a loss_n of_o health_n have_v be_v observe_v by_o cabrolius_n vesalius_n and_o other_o not_o thin_a and_o perforate_v as_o be_v before_o mention_v but_o somewhat_o thick_a firm_a and_o contiguous_a and_o sometime_o bore_v through_o like_o a_o sieve_n so_o in_o the_o year_n 1666._o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n we_o dissect_v a_o young_a woman_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n wherein_o we_o find_v that_o same_o membrane_n continuous_a not_o perforate_v at_o all_o and_o so_o firm_a that_o the_o stout_a effort_n of_o a_o lusty_a young_a bride_n grow_v can_v never_o have_v pierce_v it_o now_o when_o it_o be_v so_o extreme_o strong_a then_o in_o grow_v woman_n there_o be_v a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o other_o evacuation_n that_o way_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o many_o virgin_n unless_o cure_v by_o cut_v the_o membrane_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o cure_n there_o be_v several_a example_n to_o be_v find_v in_o benivenius_n wierus_n aquapendens_fw-la hildan_n and_o several_a other_o here_o some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v membrane_n hard_a and_o unperforate_v be_v a_o substance_n quite_o different_a from_o the_o hymen_n grow_v there_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o hymen_n itself_o preternatural_o harden_v to_o that_o solidity_n neither_o will_v any_o man_n ever_o find_v any_o other_o xvii_o many_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o no_o this_o membrane_n other_o deny_v that_o ever_o it_o be_v find_v and_o account_v as_o fable_n whatever_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o hymen_n other_o with_o oribasius_n soranus_n fernelius_n and_o laurentius_n conceit_a virginity_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o the_o wrinkle_a straitness_n of_o the_o female_a vagina_n overspread_v with_o vein_n the_o dilaceration_n of_o which_o in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o coition_n and_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o same_o violence_n cause_v a_o light_a flux_n of_o blood_n but_o vesalius_n and_o fallopius_n most_o expert_a anatomist_n have_v find_v that_o membrane_n in_o all_o virgin_n as_o have_v also_o columbus_n plater_n picolomni_n jubart_n spigelius_n wierus_n regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n and_o several_a other_o eminent_a person_n to_o who_o ocular_a testimony_n we_o must_v give_v credit_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o i_o myself_o at_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o virgin_n about_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n in_o decemb._n 1671._o show_v that_o membrane_n to_o several_a student_n in_o physic_n resemble_v a_o membranous_a ring_n orbicular_o place_v in_o the_o vagina_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_a as_o big_a as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n not_o exact_o round_a but_o somewhat_o oblong_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o swammerdam_n write_v that_o he_o take_v out_o such_o a_o hymen_n out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o
be_v a_o hollow_a valley_n or_o a_o hollow_a dike_n represent_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o small_a ship_n and_o terminate_v in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o uterine_n vagina_n this_o same_o space_n which_o be_v general_o call_v interfâ—…mineum_fw-la and_o interforamineum_fw-la we_o have_v observe_v in_o hard_a labour_n most_o terrible_o dilacerate_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o cleave_v or_o low_a part_n of_o the_o vagina_n have_v gape_v to_o the_o very_a podex_fw-la difficult_o cure_v in_o some_o and_o in_o other_o never_o into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o dike_n enter_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o vagina_n or_o channel_n that_o receive_v the_o yard_n to_o which_o at_o the_o upper_a part_n adjoin_v the_o urinary_a passage_n through_o which_o the_o urine_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n which_o orifice_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o vagina_n be_v sometime_o so_o straiten_v by_o chap_n and_o fissure_n or_o the_o scar_n of_o some_o exulceration_n that_o never_o afterward_o they_o be_v able_a to_o lie_v with_o their_o husband_n sometime_o also_o after_o violent_a labour_n be_v dilacerate_v it_o close_v up_o altogether_o and_o leave_v the_o woman_n unperforate_v or_o else_o with_o a_o very_a small_a hole_n of_o which_o bauhinus_n produce_v several_a example_n anat._n l._n 1._o c._n 39_o and_o cabrolius_n in_o his_o obseru._n 23._o relate_v the_o stoppage_n of_o this_o orifice_n in_o a_o chirurgeon_n and_o how_o it_o be_v open_v again_o by_o a_o chirurgeon_n xxxii_o now_o a_o little_a high_o in_o the_o clitoris_n middle_a part_n between_o the_o wing_n there_o jut_v out_o a_o small_a particle_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clitoris_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o wantonise_v and_o lascivious_o to_o handle_v a_o woman_n privity_n avicen_n call_v it_o albathara_n or_o a_o twigg_n by_o albucasis_n it_o be_v call_v tentigo_n for_o it_o answer_v the_o virile_a twig_n or_o rod_n in_o shape_n situation_n substance_n repletion_n with_o spirit_n and_o erection_n differ_v only_o in_o bigness_n and_o length_n xxxiii_o it_o be_v a_o small_a round_a body_n sulstance_n consist_v of_o two_o nervous_a portion_n black_a within_o and_o spongy_a rise_v on_o both_o side_n from_o the_o excrescence_n of_o the_o hucklebone_n as_o from_o two_o thigh_n meet_v together_o at_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o share-bone_n which_o beginning_n or_o thigh_n riolanus_n call_v the_o white_a ligament_n to_o these_o thigh_n the_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n reach_v with_o their_o end_n which_o former_o be_v lead_v astray_o by_o spigelius_n i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o vessel_n convey_v the_o seed_n xxxiv_o the_o extremity_n or_o nut_n tentigo_n of_o the_o clitoris_n be_v call_v tentigo_n have_v a_o substance_n like_o that_o of_o the_o nut_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o certain_a thin_a skin_n like_o the_o praeputium_fw-la proceed_v from_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o wing_n at_o the_o top_n there_o appear_v a_o long_a hole_n like_o the_o hole_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n but_o not_o pervious_a or_o bore_v quite_o through_o xxxv_o the_o clitoris_n like_o a_o man_n muscle_n yard_n have_v four_o muscle_n serve_v for_o the_o same_o office_n two_o round_a above_o arise_v from_o the_o hipbone_n and_o two_o below_o broad_a and_o fleshy_a proceed_v from_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o podex_fw-la which_o creep_v backward_o through_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o clitoris_n the_o use_n of_o which_o regner_n the_o graef_n believe_v to_o be_v not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o clitoris_n as_o for_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o uterine_n vagina_n pinaeus_n acknowledge_v only_o three_o muscle_n xxxvi_o it_o receive_v artery_n from_o vessel_n the_o privitie-artery_n which_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o concupiscence_n and_o coition_n bring_v spirituous_a blood_n in_o great_a quantity_n which_o afterward_o the_o privity_n vein_n carry_v back_o to_o the_o great_a vein_n beside_o these_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n have_v observe_v such_o like_a vessel_n to_o reach_v from_o the_o haemmorrhoidals_n to_o the_o clitoris_n now_o these_o vessel_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o clitoris_n where_o the_o two_o meeting_n they_o constitute_v its_o three_o body_n who_o substance_n they_o enter_v only_o with_o small_a little_a branch_n and_o together_o with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n cause_v it_o to_o swell_v in_o the_o height_n of_o concupiscence_n the_o same_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n observe_v that_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v close_v together_o by_o anastomosis_n before_o they_o descend_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o clitoris_n and_o run_v forward_o to_o the_o net_n resemble_v fold_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o pudendum_fw-la but_o that_o in_o the_o artery_n of_o each_o side_n anastomosis_n be_v rare_o to_o be_v find_v xxxvii_o beside_o the_o vasa_n sanguifera_n nerve_n there_o be_v also_o a_o small_a nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o six_o pair_n which_o endue_v it_o with_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o feel_v and_o occasion_n that_o please_a titillation_n in_o the_o act_n of_o venery_n so_o that_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o woman_n pleasure_n in_o coition_n be_v in_o this_o part_n whence_o by_o bauhinus_n it_o be_v call_v the_o sting_n of_o venus_n by_o columbus_n and_o other_o the_o sweetness_n of_o love_n nevertheless_o the_o most_o charm_a and_o voluptuous_a titillation_n lie_v in_o the_o rub_n of_o the_o tentigo_n or_o nut._n xxxviii_o very_o rare_o or_o hardly_o clitoris_fw-la ever_o do_v we_o hear_v of_o what_o bauhinus_n have_v observe_v concern_v a_o clitoris_n that_o it_o become_v bony_a in_o a_o venetian_a courtesan_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extreme_a hardness_n do_v so_o offend_v and_o hurt_v her_o lover_n in_o coition_n that_o many_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o inflammation_n they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o surgeon_n for_o help_n thirty-nine_o a_o little_a below_o the_o clitoris_n passage_n above_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o uterine_n vagina_n between_o the_o nymphae_n the_o exit_z of_o the_o urinary_a passage_n be_v conspicuous_a which_o be_v somewhat_o prominent_a and_o compose_v the_o superior_a caruncle_n be_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o bladder_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o sphincter_n after_o the_o urine_n evacuate_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v again_o draw_v together_o and_o close_v up_o xl._o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o bladder_n grow_v woman_n be_v the_o breadth_n of_o two_o finger_n in_o length_n wrap_v about_o by_o the_o sphinct_a muscle_n which_o enfold_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o xli_o but_o the_o neck_n itself_o consist_v woman_n within_o of_o a_o thin_a membrane_n which_o the_o membranous_a substance_n girdle_n round_o be_v as_o it_o be_v glandulous_a whitish_a and_o about_o the_o length_n of_o one_o finger_n thick_a and_o full_a of_o pore_n especial_o near_o the_o exit_fw-la of_o the_o urinary_a passage_n through_o which_o several_a large_a channel_n run_v terminate_v near_o the_o exit_fw-la of_o the_o urinary_a passage_n and_o in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o uterine_n vagina_n some_o there_o be_v who_o think_v that_o the_o virious_a serous_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n that_o daily_o flow_v from_o many_o woman_n be_v evacuate_v through_o these_o channel_n but_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n a_o most_o accurate_a anatomist_n not_o without_o good_a reason_n ascribe_v to_o that_o thick_a substance_n encompass_v the_o urethra_n the_o use_n of_o the_o prostate_n believe_v that_o there_o be_v breed_v therein_o a_o kind_n of_o seminal_a and_o somewhat_o slimy_a juice_n endue_v with_o a_o certain_a acrimony_n and_o saltness_n which_o cause_n desire_v and_o make_v woman_n salacious_a and_o break_v forth_o through_o those_o little_a channel_n and_o pore_n render_v the_o privity_n delightful_o slippery_a in_o coition_n the_o same_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n who_o believe_v that_o viscous_a matter_n come_v from_o the_o yard_n in_o the_o gonorrhoea_n to_o be_v seldom_o evacuate_v from_o the_o stone_n or_o seminal_a vessel_n but_o most_o frequent_o from_o the_o stone_n believe_v also_o that_o in_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o gonorrhoea_n the_o same_o matter_n be_v evacuate_v out_o of_o these_o part_n alone_o which_o he_o call_v prostate_n and_o confirm_v it_o by_o this_o example_n now_o that_o the_o gonorrhoea_n say_v he_o slow_v from_o the_o glandulous_a body_n and_o through_o the_o little_a sewer_n in_o and_o about_o the_o urinary_a passage_n the_o dissection_n of_o a_o certain_a woman_n infect_v with_o this_o disease_n make_v manifest_a for_o her_o womb_n and_o vagina_n be_v untouched_a we_o find_v only_o the_o glandulous_a body_n or_o prostate_n to_o be_v faulty_a xlii_o but_o the_o say_a orifice_n or_o neck_n dilate_v of_o the_o bladder_n
the_o womb_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o womb_n seem_v to_o descend_v and_o first_o to_o rest_v upon_o the_o middlemost_a afterward_o upon_o the_o lowermost_a side_n of_o the_o womb_n moreover_o after_o the_o six_o month_n they_o become_v more_o contract_v flatter_v and_o somewhat_o long_o and_o the_o spermatic_a vein_n be_v much_o big_a than_o the_o artery_n vii_o the_o neck_n be_v draw_v upward_o neck_n long_o but_o narrow_a and_o two_o month_n before_o the_o birth_n the_o inner_a orifice_n orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n become_v more_o loose_a and_o tumid_a and_o by_o degree_n dilate_v itself_o as_o the_o woman_n grow_v near_o her_o time_n unfolding_n itself_o like_o a_o rose_n as_o if_o nature_n be_v prepare_v a_o way_n for_o the_o birth_n to_o grow_v forth_o in_o which_o work_n she_o be_v not_o a_o little_a assist_v by_o the_o weight_n and_o strong_a motion_n of_o the_o struggle_a infant_n in_o the_o last_o month_n the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n become_v more_o soft_a and_o more_o tumid_a and_o the_o neck_n or_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v press_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v so_o shorten_v that_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v easy_o feel_v by_o immission_n of_o the_o finger_n in_o the_o last_o two_o or_o three_o week_n before_o the_o woman_n time_n the_o foresay_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v moisten_v with_o a_o certain_a glutinous_a and_o viscous_a humour_n to_o render_v it_o more_o loose_a and_o apt_a to_o gape_v and_o be_v dilate_v without_o violence_n and_o give_v the_o free_a passage_n to_o the_o infant_n in_o go_v forth_o vessel_n viii_o from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o tube_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o neck_n the_o vessel_n be_v big_a and_o more_o apparent_a than_o usual_a for_o cornelius_n gemma_fw-la observe_v that_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n itself_o be_v more_o distend_v and_o tumid_a after_o many_o labour_n but_o that_o seem_v too_o hyperbolical_a which_o bartholine_n write_v that_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o time_n of_o child-bearing_a swell_v with_o blood_n to_o that_o degree_n especial_o near_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n that_o the_o emulgent_n be_v half_a as_o large_a as_o the_o aorta_fw-mi or_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la i_o have_v see_v they_o very_o large_a indeed_o but_o never_o so_o large_a but_o perhaps_o he_o write_v this_o upon_o the_o dissection_n of_o some_o female_a elephant_n and_o yet_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n confirm_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n say_v he_o i_o have_v sometime_o see_v those_o vessel_n dilate_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o i_o can_v easy_o thrust_v my_o finger_n into_o their_o hollowness_n which_o after_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o secundine_n be_v so_o contract_v again_o that_o in_o sixteen_o day_n space_n together_o with_o the_o womb_n they_o recover_v child_n their_o wont_a proportion_n only_o that_o they_o be_v more_o tâ—…isted_a and_o contort_a in_o those_o that_o have_v have_v many_o child_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v extend_v more_o in_o length_n ix_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o vasa_n sanguifera_n be_v so_o much_o dilate_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n requisite_a in_o that_o place_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o force_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o artery_n be_v swift_a enough_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o that_o without_o any_o extraordinary_a dilatation_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n sufficient_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n therefore_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v another_o quite_o different_a reason_n of_o this_o dilatation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v because_o that_o through_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o weighty_a bulk_n of_o the_o grow_a infant_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v more_o than_o usual_o compress_v will_v not_o permit_v so_o free_a a_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o in_o empty_a or_o free_a woman_n and_o see_v that_o more_o flow_v in_o through_o the_o artery_n than_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o compress_v vein_n and_o be_v remit_v back_o time_n enough_o to_o the_o heart_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o slow_a circulation_n which_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n with_o a_o equal_a channel_n be_v there_o detain_v and_o collect_v together_o in_o great_a quantity_n more_o and_o more_o distend_v the_o sanguiferous_a vessel_n so_o that_o towards_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n they_o be_v more_o than_o usual_o large_a which_o nevertheless_o after_o delivery_n the_o say_a compression_n cease_v and_o the_o circulation_n become_v free_a within_o a_o few_o day_n be_v contract_v by_o the_o fibre_n themselves_o and_o return_v to_o their_o first_o condition_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o same_o thick_a substance_n of_o the_o womb_n no_o less_o than_o the_o vessel_n present_o after_o delivery_n and_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o secundine_n begin_v to_o fall_v and_o dry_a up_o so_o that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n it_o recover_v its_o pristine_a solidity_n and_o hardness_n and_o this_o sometime_o in_o six_o or_o seven_o sometime_o in_o fourteen_o or_o more_o day_n all_o which_o thing_n the_o accurate_a inspection_n of_o many_o child-bearing_a woman_n and_o woman_n with_o child_n have_v teach_v we_o chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o seed_n have_v examine_v the_o part_n of_o generation_n order_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o birth_n contain_v in_o the_o womb_n which_o before_o we_o begin_v we_o shall_v premise_v some_o thing_n concern_v the_o first_o foundation_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o birth_n begin_v first_o with_o human_a seed_n and_o discourse_v in_o the_o next_o of_o the_o conception_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o birth_n i._o the_o seed_n be_v sometime_o call_v name_n sperm_n sometime_o geniture_n and_o though_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o make_v some_o distinction_n between_o sperm_n and_o geniture_n as_o if_o the_o one_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o those_o that_o copulate_v the_o other_o of_o those_o that_o never_o engender_v and_o though_o other_o take_v geniture_n for_o that_o seed_n only_o which_o may_v proper_o be_v call_v d_o fruitful_a other_o for_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n mix_v together_o nevertheless_o because_o the_o same_o philosopher_n confound_v these_o name_n up_o and_o down_o in_o other_o place_n as_o also_o galen_n and_o many_o other_o do_v we_o also_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o name_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o because_o in_o generation_n there_o be_v two_o seed_n that_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o which_o neither_o can_v produce_v any_o thing_n apart_o but_o which_o be_v due_o mix_v together_o to_o perfect_a generation_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o discourse_v first_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n and_o then_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o woman_n apart_o and_o of_o what_o proceed_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o both_o ii_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n therefore_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d frothy_a white_a viscous_a liquor_n impregnate_v with_o a_o germinate_n or_o blossom_a spirit_n make_v in_o the_o stone_n and_o other_o spermatic_a vessel_n of_o arterious_a blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o like_a creature_n we_o think_v that_o opinion_n to_o be_v reject_v as_o unworthy_a refutation_n maintain_v by_o aristotle_n and_o assert_v by_o his_o follower_n that_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n when_o as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a substance_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o it_o be_v a_o compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n or_o at_o least_o such_o a_o substance_n as_o contaiâ—…s_n in_o itself_o the_o compendium_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o what_o part_n it_o be_v generate_v we_o have_v sufficient_o explain_v cap._n 22._o and_o cap._n 24._o iii_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o seed_n it_o be_v generate_v and_o the_o part_n out_o of_o which_o that_o matter_n proceed_v various_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n ancient_n iv._o avicen_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n heart_n and_o liver_n some_o think_v it_o fall_v from_o the_o more_o solid_a part_n into_o the_o lesser_a vein_n and_o from_o those_o ascend_v into_o the_o great_a and_o like_o a_o little_a cloud_n or_o settlement_n swim_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o at_o length_n be_v attract_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o opinion_n and_o their_o refutation_n may_v be_v see_v in_o aristotle_n fernelius_n laurentius_n and_o vallesius_n v._o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n likewise_o marrow_n have_v assert_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v
be_v sufficient_o manifest_a that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a spirit_n that_o flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o backbone_n to_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o seed_n for_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v weaken_a after_o immoderate_a coition_n there_o happen_v a_o deflux_n of_o spirit_n not_o sufficient_o concoct_v but_o crude_a from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n whence_o happen_v a_o colliquation_n and_o a_o flag_a and_o looseness_n of_o the_o nerve_n hence_o nocturnal_a pollution_n in_o the_o sleep_n the_o spermatic_a vessel_n be_v weaken_a by_o immoderate_a coition_n and_o have_v lose_v their_o retentive_a faculty_n beside_o that_o that_o same_o crude_a and_o unconcocted_a spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n become_v somewhat_o salt_n and_o acrimonious_a and_o with_o its_o acrimony_n vellicate_v and_o tickle_v the_o weaken_a genitals_o provoke_v they_o to_o a_o effusion_n of_o seed_n xii_o now_o this_o animal_n spirit_n diffuse_v seed_n through_o the_o nerve_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o stone_n and_o there_o thicken_v into_o a_o thin_a liquor_n there_o in_o that_o same_o contexture_n of_o small_a vessel_n of_o which_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n consist_v be_v mingle_v with_o the_o spiritous_a blood_n and_o by_o slight_o ferment_v it_o with_o its_o acrimony_n and_o separate_v the_o lymphatic_a juice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v upward_o through_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a small_a scarce_o visible_a glandule_n disperse_v among_o the_o small_a vessel_n of_o the_o testicle_n specifical_o dissolve_v the_o saltish_a particle_n of_o it_o and_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o redundancy_n of_o the_o sulphurous_a liquor_n with_o which_o salt_n particle_n and_o some_o few_o sulphury_a in_o its_o long_a and_o wind_a passage_n through_o the_o small_a vessel_n of_o the_o stone_n by_o a_o specific_a faculty_n of_o the_o stone_n themselves_o it_o be_v concoct_v into_o seed_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o parastate_n through_o the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la into_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n where_o it_o be_v condense_v into_o a_o frothy_a liquor_n and_o be_v reserve_v till_o the_o time_n of_o evacuation_n now_o because_o this_o salt_n liquor_n have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o its_o fruitfulness_n and_o balsamic_a power_n chief_o proceed_v from_o thence_o the_o ancient_n feign_v that_o venus_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o give_v the_o appellation_n of_o salacity_n to_o lust._n xiii_o now_o that_o the_o salt_a particle_n proof_n of_o the_o blood_n separate_v by_o a_o certain_a effervescency_n necessary_o and_o in_o great_a quantity_n concur_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o far_o exceed_v the_o sulphury_a particle_n various_a argument_n assure_v we_o first_o because_o in_o fat_a body_n where_o fat_a and_o sulphurous_a humour_n predominate_v there_o be_v little_a seed_n generate_v and_o hence_o they_o have_v little_a proclivity_n to_o venery_n 2._o because_o in_o dry_a body_n where_o salt_n humour_n predominate_v much_o seed_n be_v generate_v which_o make_v they_o more_o able_a for_o the_o sport_n of_o venus_n 3._o because_o the_o subacid_a seed_n exhale_v a_o kind_n of_o smell_n which_o must_v necessary_o proceed_v from_o a_o dissolve_v salt_n 4._o because_o the_o increase_n of_o that_o in_o quantity_n excite_v a_o itch_a titillation_n and_o provoke_v to_o lasciviousness_n 5._o because_o the_o fertility_n of_o most_o thing_n proceed_v from_o salt_n either_o melt_v or_o dissolve_v by_o heat_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o foecundity_n of_o human_a seed_n chief_o depend_v upon_o it_o the_o first_o be_v apparent_a from_o many_o experiment_n wood-ash_n especial_o of_o burnt-oak_n strew_v over_o the_o field_n render_v they_o much_o more_o fertile_a and_o that_o fertility_n be_v more_o last_a than_o the_o spread_n of_o cowdung_n over_o the_o same_o field_n which_o only_o cause_v a_o fertility_n quick_a and_o of_o short_a dâ—…rance_n because_o they_o contain_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v melt_v by_o the_o rain_n and_o attenuate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n augment_v that_o fertility_n of_o grass_n and_o herb_n ground_n dung_v with_o the_o dung_n either_o of_o man_n or_o pigeon_n or_o poultry_n enfertilize_v those_o land_n ten_o time_n more_o than_o either_o cow_n or_o horse_n dung_n because_o the_o other_o contain_v ten_o time_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o balsamic_a salt_n rain-water_n impregnate_v with_o much_o volatile_a salt_n attenuate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o with_o the_o watery_a vapour_n exhale_v and_o thicken_a into_o cloud_n cause_v the_o herb_n and_o plant_n to_o flourish_v and_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n than_o if_o water_v with_o other_o water_n hence_o aristotle_n write_v in_o his_o hist._n animal_n l._n 8._o c._n 19_o that_o reed_n which_o grow_v in_o lake_n and_o ditch_n never_o thrive_v so_o well_o as_o when_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n fall_v in_o like_a manner_n fish_n in_o their_o pond_n thrive_v much_o better_o when_o it_o rain_v the_o dew_n impregnate_v with_o a_o volatile_a and_o balsamic_a salt_n produce_v several_a sort_n of_o worm_n and_o infect_v upon_o the_o tree_n in_o vinegar_n expose_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o long_o keep_v we_o find_v many_o time_n little_a worm_n to_o breed_v concern_v which_o thing_n bartholine_n give_v we_o a_o remarkable_a observation_n hist._n anat._n cent_n 4._o hist._n 13._o who_o admire_v it_o indeed_o but_o seem_v not_o to_o understand_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v plain_a because_o the_o whole_a acidity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n proceed_v from_o the_o salt_n be_v exact_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v which_o appear_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v most_o acid_a and_o for_o that_o common_a salt_n be_v boil_v with_o vinegar_n render_v it_o much_o more_o acid_a now_o the_o thin_a particle_n of_o this_o melt_a salt_n attenuate_v and_o volatilise_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n agitate_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o vinegar_n with_o particular_a motion_n and_o so_o join_v with_o some_o after_o one_o with_o other_o after_o another_o manner_n beget_v a_o kind_n of_o fertility_n which_o breed_v worm_n enliven_v by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o thus_o i_o think_v we_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a balsamic_a power_n in_o salt_n and_o that_o the_o foecundity_n of_o all_o thing_n live_v proceed_v from_o and_o out_o of_o salt_n so_o that_o it_o need_v not_o seem_v a_o wonder_n that_o more_o salt_n particle_n shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o compose_v the_o matter_n of_o seed_n than_o sulphury_a particle_n but_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o that_o they_o be_v plentiful_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n by_o a_o certain_a way_n of_o fermentation_n cause_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v to_o the_o stone_n which_o animal_n spirit_n consist_v of_o salt_n sharp_a particle_n fourteen_o now_o if_o the_o animal_n spirit_n make_v flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n in_o sufficient_a quantity_n and_o strong_a enough_o to_o the_o stone_n and_o there_o be_v concoct_v into_o a_o spiritous_a liquor_n together_o with_o the_o say_v spiritous_a salt_n part_n of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n or_o be_v due_o prepare_v and_o change_v in_o the_o long_a wind_n and_o turn_n the_o seed_n become_v well_o concoct_v spirituous_a and_o fruitful_a which_o thickening_a in_o the_o seminary_n vessel_n in_o copulation_n be_v eject_v white_a but_o if_o that_o spirit_n flow_v weak_a and_o in_o small_a quantity_n to_o the_o stone_n the_o seed_n then_o generate_v become_v crude_a watery_a and_o not_o so_o white_a the_o spirit_n be_v dissipate_v as_o it_o happen_v through_o immoderate_a copulation_n and_o the_o spermatic_a part_n become_v weak_a frigid_a and_o moist_a through_o which_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o part_n the_o narrow_a end_n of_o the_o little_a nerve_n that_o lose_v themselves_o in_o the_o stone_n grow_v limber_a and_o fall_v so_o that_o very_o few_o animal_n spirit_n can_v penetrate_v to_o the_o stone_n and_o such_o as_o pass_v through_o be_v stifle_v by_o the_o extreme_a coldness_n and_o moisture_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o thence_o it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v no_o convenient_a fermentation_n in_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o spermatic_a artery_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o crude_a waterish_a and_o sharp_a juice_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o seminary_n vesicles_n and_o there_o gather_v together_o easy_o burst_v forth_o into_o the_o urethra_n especial_o in_o venereal_a dream_n xv._n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o viscous_a seminal_a matter_n that_o use_v to_o settle_v in_o the_o prostate_n be_v also_o crude_a and_o watery_a and_o by_o its_o extraordinary_a moisture_n relax_v the_o pore_n towards_o
we_o that_o if_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n continual_o and_o strong_o think_v of_o the_o maim_a part_n of_o any_o man_n from_o which_o she_o take_v a_o sudden_a fright_a she_o bring_v a_o maim_a infant_n into_o the_o world_n though_o both_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n have_v their_o limb_n perfect_a and_o quite_o the_o contrary_a if_o she_o continual_o think_v of_o a_o perfect_a and_o sound_a child_n she_o will_v bring_v forth_o a_o child_n perfect_a in_o its_o limb_n though_o perhaps_o either_o she_o or_o her_o husband_n may_v want_v a_o limb._n in_o like_a manner_n a_o man_n may_v more_o easy_o imprint_v into_o the_o seminal_a spirit_n the_o idea_n of_o part_n defective_a than_o the_o woman_n through_o her_o imagination_n can_v deface_v alter_v or_o deprave_v those_o part_n and_o as_o this_o be_v certain_a of_o a_o woman_n by_o experience_n the_o same_o be_v still_o more_o certain_a of_o a_o man._n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v question_v but_o that_o if_o the_o parent_n think_v continual_o and_o much_o upon_o those_o defective_a part_n nor_o by_o other_o imagination_n imprint_v in_o the_o seminal_a spirit_n the_o idea_n of_o those_o defective_a part_n they_o shall_v beget_v child_n maim_v in_o those_o part_n this_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o in_o the_o first_o part_n that_o if_o the_o parent_n be_v bear_v maim_v in_o any_o part_n when_o they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a afterward_o to_o imagine_v any_o idea_n of_o the_o entireness_n of_o that_o part_n as_o be_v that_o which_o they_o never_o know_v perfect_a in_o themselves_o frequent_o the_o child_n be_v maim_v in_o that_o part_n but_o if_o they_o be_v maim_v in_o any_o member_n long_o after_o they_o be_v bear_v then_o easy_o and_o strong_o imagine_v the_o idea_n of_o that_o part_n of_o which_o they_o know_v the_o soundness_n and_o the_o use_n before_o they_o may_v supply_v that_o defect_n in_o the_o seed_n and_o its_o spirit_n xxxv_o but_o how_o the_o say_v idea_n seed_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o seed_n by_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o explain_v however_o thus_o it_o seem_v to_o happen_v the_o image_n of_o the_o thing_n often_o and_o serious_o think_v upon_o be_v exact_o delineate_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o picture_n and_o its_o bring_v into_o shape_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o they_o communicate_v also_o to_o the_o arterious_a blood_n together_o with_o these_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o stone_n and_o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o seed_n supply_v therein_o the_o defect_n of_o those_o idea_n which_o can_v not_o flow_v from_o the_o part_n of_o which_o the_o parent_n be_v destitute_a and_o so_o the_o seed_n with_o its_o enliven_a spirit_n furnish_v with_o all_o the_o necessary_a idea_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n acquire_v such_o a_o aptitude_n that_o all_o the_o part_n may_v be_v form_v out_o of_o it_o even_o those_o part_n of_o which_o the_o parent_n be_v destitute_a that_o this_o be_v thus_o do_v in_o the_o seed_n be_v no_o such_o wonder_n see_v that_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n sometime_o the_o idea_n of_o various_a thing_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o birth_n already_o form_v through_o the_o strong_a imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n because_o that_o the_o idea_n of_o thing_n imagine_v and_o exact_o depaint_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o spirit_n make_v by_o the_o mind_n or_o will_v together_o with_o the_o arterious_a blood_n flow_v to_o the_o womb_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o birth_n therein_o contain_v the_o great_a belly_a woman_n often_o think_v thence_o they_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n to_o the_o birth_n itself_o which_o be_v very_o tender_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a softness_n of_o its_o body_n easy_o receive_v the_o idea_n strong_o imprint_v into_o it_o by_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o a_o image_n see_v be_v imprint_v into_o the_o soft_a brain_n to_o be_v short_o offer_v again_o to_o the_o memory_n which_o be_v very_o small_a at_o the_o beginning_n but_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o as_o the_o child_n grow_v in_o the_o womb_n as_o letter_n or_o picture_n slight_o engrave_v with_o a_o penknife_n upon_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o cucumber_n or_o melon_n grow_v by_o degree_n with_o the_o fruit._n and_o thus_o also_o the_o image_n of_o visible_a thing_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n be_v depaint_v in_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o intermediate_n air_n and_o sound_n be_v convey_v through_o the_o air_n to_o place_n remote_a xxxvi_o swammerdam_n propose_v answer_v this_o doubt_n to_o i_o in_o his_o miracle_n of_o nature_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o parent_n maim_v in_o some_o part_n beget_v whole_a child_n as_o if_o he_o will_v with_o one_o herculean_a argument_n dilucidate_v the_o whole_a obscurity_n answer_n because_o all_o the_o part_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o egg._n but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n how_o come_v it_o that_o out_o of_o that_o one_o egg_n contain_v all_o the_o part_n sometime_o a_o child_n happen_v to_o be_v bear_v maim_v in_o some_o part_n and_o that_o sometime_o when_o the_o parent_n be_v sound_a and_o perfect_a in_o all_o their_o limb_n and_o such_o as_o before_o that_o have_v beget_v and_o afterward_o also_o beget_v entire_a limb_v child_n why_o shall_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o arm_n or_o a_o leg_n or_o any_o other_o part_n be_v more_o want_v in_o that_o egg_n than_o in_o the_o egg_n of_o other_o woman_n both_o before_o and_o afterward_o convey_v to_o the_o womb_n out_o of_o which_o entire_a childeren_n have_v be_v conceive_v if_o these_o woman_n egg_n contain_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o themselves_o why_o do_v swammerdam_n himself_o say_v that_o levi_n long_o before_o he_o be_v bear_v lay_v in_o the_o loin_n of_o his_o parent_n will_v he_o have_v also_o some_o egg_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o loin_n of_o man_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v he_o will_v short_o bring_v they_o as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o head_n as_o out_o of_o the_o loin_n of_o man_n and_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n xxxvii_o here_o another_o doubt_n arise_v prâ—…create_v see_v that_o those_o spirituous_a irradiation_n equal_o happen_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o child_n as_o well_o as_o of_o one_o grow_v to_o maturity_n why_o the_o office_n of_o generation_n may_v not_o equal_o be_v perform_v as_o well_o by_o a_o child_n as_o by_o a_o person_n full_o grow_v when_o as_o the_o form_v spirit_n be_v equal_o present_a in_o both_o i_o answer_v this_o fall_v ouâ—…_n for_o two_o cause_n 1._o because_o that_o in_o a_o child_n that_o spirit_n have_v not_o yet_o a_o subject_a wherein_o to_o inhabit_v for_o the_o blood_n be_v very_o oily_a be_v consume_v in_o the_o growth_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o superfluous_a blood_n out_o of_o which_o the_o seed_n can_v be_v due_o make_v 2._o because_o that_o in_o a_o child_n there_o be_v want_v those_o requisite_a medium_n to_o perfect_v that_o work_n for_o beside_o the_o extreme_a oiliness_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o its_o unaptness_n the_o spermatic_a vessel_n be_v over_o weak_a to_o make_v seed_n in_o male_n the_o yard_n be_v too_o short_a and_o the_o passage_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o convey_v the_o seed_n out_o of_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o seminary_a vessel_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o vrethra_n in_o female_n the_o vessel_n be_v two_o small_a and_o straiten_v and_o the_o womb_n too_o narrow_a to_o receive_v the_o seed_n xxxviii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v feature_n say_v perhaps_o some_o one_o may_v raise_v another_o question_n see_v that_o the_o spirituousâ—…dea-bearing_a â—…dea-bearing_z irradiation_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v only_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o birth_n do_v not_o always_o resemble_v the_o male_a parent_n in_o likeness_n of_o feature_n and_o form_n but_o frequent_o the_o mother_n hypocrates_n of_o old_a give_v sundry_a reason_n for_o this_o take_v from_o the_o various_a quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n mix_v together_o who_o opinion_n many_o follow_v but_o do_v not_o explain_v it_o all_o alike_o among_o who_o be_v capivaccius_n and_o deusingius_n who_o opinion_n because_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o no_o solid_a foundation_n we_o shall_v omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o all_o this_o whole_a matter_n depend_v upon_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o a_o bigg-bellied_n woman_n always_o think_v this_o or_o that_o when_o she_o be_v awake_a and_o convert_v her_o thought_n for_o
in_o the_o blood_n of_o oily_a particle_n dull_v the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n it_o happen_v that_o they_o who_o be_v natural_o fat_a and_o gross_a generate_v less_o seed_n and_o slow_a be_v less_o fit_a for_o the_o sport_n of_o venus_n and_o be_v soon_o tire_v whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n strong_a lean_a people_n be_v prone_a to_o venery_n and_o hold_v out_o long_o because_o they_o have_v more_o seed_n and_o more_o quick_o replenish_v beside_o that_o their_o animal_n spirit_n be_v sharp_a and_o more_o copious_a and_o their_o ferment_a power_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o abate_v by_o the_o over_o much_o plenty_n of_o oily_a moisture_n but_o some_o will_v say_v why_o be_v not_o child_n fat_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n because_o the_o redundant_fw-la moist_a and_o dew-like_a blood_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o growth_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o body_n lxx_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v etc._n it_o appear_v wherefore_o in_o a_o plethory_n the_o body_n become_v unwieldy_a slothful_a and_o weak_a and_o all_o the_o animal_n action_n both_o the_o principal_a and_o other_o grow_v drowsy_a and_o the_o person_n themselves_o be_v sleepy_a and_o heavy_a head_v etc._n etc._n because_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a redundancy_n of_o the_o oily_a particle_n in_o the_o blood_n the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v few_o in_o quantity_n less_o sharp_a and_o active_a now_o what_o that_o ferment_a power_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n so_o often_o mention_v be_v see_v l._n 3._o c._n 11._o chap._n xxix_o of_o conception_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o embryo_n i._o when_o the_o fruitful_a seed_n of_o conception_n both_o sex_n be_v receive_v into_o a_o womb_n well_o dispose_v and_o be_v detain_v enclose_v therein_o it_o be_v call_v conception_n ii_o this_o conception_n be_v make_v in_o the_o make_v cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n itself_o and_o not_o in_o any_o pore_n of_o the_o inner_a membrane_n in_o regard_n that_o no_o quantity_n of_o injected_a seed_n can_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o pore_n neither_o be_v the_o prolific_a principle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a mass_n of_o the_o seed_n include_v in_o the_o pore_n but_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o tube_n to_o the_o ovary_n with_o which_o the_o egg_n be_v impregnate_v pass_v the_o same_o way_n to_o the_o womb_n where_o they_o be_v detain_v and_o cherish_v but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o follow_v harvey_n assert_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v inject_v into_o the_o womb_n soon_o after_o flow_v out_o again_o the_o prolific_a principle_n only_o remain_v within_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o conception_n be_v perfect_v not_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o internal_a membrane_n which_o regius_n also_o affirm_v how_o far_o they_o be_v mistake_v shall_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v iii_o now_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o conception_n seed_n be_v receive_v and_o detain_v that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n shall_v be_v close_v and_o so_o continue_v at_o least_o for_o the_o first_o month_n to_o the_o end_n that_o spirit_n wherein_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o seed_n continue_v shall_v not_o be_v dissipate_v and_o lose_v before_o it_o slide_v through_o the_o tube_n to_o the_o ovary_n which_o will_v easy_o happen_v be_v not_o the_o orifice_n well_o close_v that_o the_o egg_n also_o be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o say_a spirit_n and_o so_o carry_v from_o the_o ovary_n to_o the_o womb_n shall_v not_o slip_v forth_o nor_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o air._n this_o closure_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o galen_n affirm_v and_o we_o have_v see_v be_v so_o strait_a and_o exact_a that_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o top_n concur_v of_o a_o probe_n iv._o now_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n neither_o will_v i_o be_v so_o rash_a as_o with_o aristotle_n or_o with_o harvey_n to_o question_v the_o woman_n seed_n or_o to_o believe_v that_o conception_n can_v be_v make_v without_o it_o have_v prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o formation_n yet_o be_v it_o such_o a_o material_a cause_n as_o aught_o necessary_o to_o concur_v in_o the_o egg_n with_o the_o prolific_a principle_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n to_o its_o dissolution_n and_o the_o expedition_n of_o its_o operation_n and_o it_o also_o constitute_v the_o matter_n together_o with_o the_o more_o watery_a dissolve_v part_n of_o the_o masculine_a seed_n by_o which_o the_o most_o slender_a the_o most_o tender_a and_o small_a thread_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o embryo_n be_v by_o this_o time_n form_v may_v first_o be_v cherish_v and_o then_o receive_v its_o nourishment_n from_o it_o as_o likewise_o its_o growth_n as_o also_o for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o membrane_n itself_o the_o amnion_n and_o the_o chorion_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o a_o hen_n egg_n we_o see_v the_o shell_n and_o the_o inner_a thin_a membrane_n form_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o hen_n before_o her_o be_v tread_v by_o the_o cock_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o wind_n eggs._n which_o shell_n however_o together_o with_o the_o foresay_a thin_a membrane_n in_o the_o egg_n of_o hen_n and_o other_o bird_n neither_o grow_v nor_o be_v enlarge_v after_o the_o egg_n be_v lay_v because_o they_o have_v acquire_v their_o just_a capaciousness_n and_o magnitude_n before_o the_o egg_n be_v lay_v as_o be_v to_o be_v hatch_v without_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bird_n quite_o otherwise_o than_o in_o other_o creature_n that_o bring_v forth_o live_v conception_n in_o which_o as_o the_o embryo_n grow_v those_o membrane_n must_v of_o necessity_n increase_v and_o hence_o because_o the_o woman_n seed_n alone_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v that_o daily_a growth_n in_o the_o womb_n first_o the_o more_o watery_a part_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n reside_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n convey_v through_o the_o vasa_n sanguifera_n join_v themselves_o to_o its_o assistance_n v._o here_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o explode_v explode_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o with_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n concur_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o the_o seed_n to_o the_o first_o form_v of_o the_o part_n for_o all_o the_o part_n be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n alone_o and_o that_o by_o and_o out_o of_o the_o most_o subtle_a and_o most_o spirituous_a part_n of_o it_o neither_o do_v the_o menstruous_a blood_n nor_o any_o other_o blood_n contribute_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o nourishment_n which_o cause_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o part_n vi_o after_o conception_n the_o orifice_n of_o seed_n the_o womb_n be_v not_o only_o close_v but_o the_o whole_a womb_n contract_n itself_o about_o the_o seed_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v the_o better_o detain_v and_o embrace_v it_o thus_o galen_n report_v that_o the_o woman_n have_v often_o tell_v he_o that_o after_o conception_n they_o have_v feel_v a_o certain_a motion_n in_o the_o privity_n that_o do_v as_o it_o be_v pull_v and_o contract_v they_o together_o vii_o the_o seed_n be_v detain_v in_o seed_n the_o womb_n be_v cherish_v alter_v and_o melt_v by_o the_o dewy_a heat_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o so_o its_o thick_a and_o more_o fix_a particle_n be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o more_o firm_a cleave_v and_o bind_v together_o the_o more_o spirituous_a and_o active_a part_n which_o lay_v imprison_v in_o those_o thick_a particle_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n present_o pass_v through_o the_o uterine_n tube_v to_o the_o ovary_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v enter_v the_o egg_n that_o be_v come_v to_o maturity_n and_o impregnate_n they_o wherein_o they_o meet_v in_o a_o small_a bubble_n and_o like_o a_o transparent_a and_o crystalline_a liquor_n appear_v in_o the_o egg_n carry_v to_o the_o womb._n viii_o now_o in_o this_o small_a bubble_n only_o embryo_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a embryo_n perfect_v for_o in_o that_o same_o thin_a and_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o architectonic_a faculty_n lie_v which_o by_o the_o cherish_n of_o the_o uterine_n heat_n together_o with_o its_o subject_n in_o which_o it_o be_v fix_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o same_o thin_a and_o spirituous_a liquor_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n break_v forth_o into_o action_n for_o it_o can_v be_v free_a but_o it_o must_v act_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n unless_o by_o a_o external_n cause_n that_o be_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o masculine_a seed_n be_v eject_v in_o copulation_n be_v dissolve_v and_o melt_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o spirituous_a or_o prolific_a part_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o tube_n to_o the_o ovary_n and_o then_o shut_v up_o
body_n of_o the_o embryo_n already_o delineate_v in_o the_o bubble_n by_o which_o without_o the_o visible_a concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n it_o may_v be_v cherish_v and_o enlarge_v now_o this_o nourishment_n can_v neither_o be_v blood_n nor_o chylus_n as_o want_v a_o great_a preparation_n and_o concoction_n before_o they_o can_v nourish_v and_o therefore_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o provident_a creator_n have_v include_v female_a seed_n in_o the_o woman_n egg_n like_o a_o certain_a white_a of_o a_o hen_n egg_n as_o be_v a_o most_o mild_a humour_n most_o apt_a for_o the_o first_o cherish_v and_o moisten_a nourishment_n of_o the_o swim_a embryo_n near_o approach_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tender_a part_n already_o delineate_v nor_o have_v need_n of_o much_o concoction_n but_o only_o a_o slight_a preparation_n and_o a_o gentle_a colliquation_n and_o attenuation_n through_o the_o mild_a heat_n of_o the_o womb._n thus_o also_o galen_n write_v that_o the_o embryo_n be_v first_o nourish_v by_o the_o female_a seed_n as_o be_v that_o which_o be_v more_o familiar_a to_o its_o nature_n than_o the_o blood_n since_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v nourish_v must_v be_v nourish_v by_o its_o like_a as_o we_o find_v that_o chicken_n be_v first_o nourish_v in_o the_o egg_n with_o the_o inner_a white_a which_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o bird_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o little_a egg_n which_o in_o woman_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o ovarie_a through_o the_o tube_n into_o the_o womb_n there_o can_v be_v much_o female_a seed_n contain_v therefore_o there_o be_v add_v to_o it_o a_o watery_a juice_n be_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n already_o melt_v and_o attenuate_v after_o the_o prolific_a principle_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o drive_v to_o the_o ovary_n which_o the_o egg_n fall_v down_o into_o the_o womb_n gentle_o receive_v and_o embrace_n and_o penetrate_v the_o pore_n of_o its_o little_a stem_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n enter_v the_o inner_a part_n and_o mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o albumineous_a female_a juice_n increase_v in_o quantity_n the_o colliquation_n where_o the_o embryo_n swim_v and_o also_o strong_o distend_v and_o amplify_v the_o little_a skin_n of_o the_o egg_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o large_a seat_n for_o the_o embryo_n and_o more_o nourishment_n next_o approach_v the_o nature_n of_o its_o principle_n but_o whether_o that_o seminal_a liquor_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o prostate_n of_o woman_n in_o copulation_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o present_o flow_v forth_o after_o the_o act_n i_o can_v hitherto_o certain_o find_v out_o beside_o the_o prolific_a principle_n before_o enclose_v in_o the_o egg_n go_v to_o work_v much_o more_o strong_o and_o vigorous_o when_o the_o thick_a dissolve_v part_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n have_v enter_v through_o its_o tunicle_n into_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o it_o and_o by_o mixture_n of_o itself_o have_v convenient_o dissolve_v the_o albumineous_a female_a seed_n to_o make_v it_o more_o fit_a to_o roll_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n into_o act._n the_o same_o appear_v also_o in_o plant_n in_o who_o seed_n the_o prolifâ—…c_a principle_n be_v include_v and_o entangle_v never_o proceed_v into_o act_n till_o they_o have_v suck_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o earth_n through_o their_o husk_n and_o shell_n which_o dissolve_v the_o inner_a substance_n that_o resemble_v the_o woman_n seed_n and_o so_o set_v the_o prolific_a principle_n at_o liberty_n to_o fall_v to_o work_v and_o so_o the_o first_o cherish_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o embryo_n be_v like_o that_o substance_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v form_v or_o at_o least_o form_v out_o of_o the_o like_a which_o be_v observe_v also_o by_o aristotle_n who_o say_v the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o that_o constitute_v and_o enlarge_n the_o creature_n for_o whatever_o be_v add_v to_o the_o delineate_v part_n while_o they_o grow_v aught_o to_o be_v like_o that_o substance_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v frame_v in_o which_o particular_a harvey_n also_o agree_v xiii_o nor_o let_v any_o body_n wonder_n bubble_n that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o masculine_a seed_n dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v shall_v penetrate_v and_o enter_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o egg_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o little_a skin_n of_o the_o woman_n egg_n which_o skin_n be_v very_o tender_a and_o porous_a at_o first_o but_o compose_v the_o chorion_n and_o amnion_n so_o close_a and_o firm_a that_o they_o will_v suffer_v the_o penetration_n of_o no_o humour_n for_o this_o penetration_n may_v as_o well_o happen_v in_o a_o woman_n egg_n as_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o plant_n that_o through_o the_o pâ—…res_n of_o their_o hard_a shell_n easy_o imbibe_n the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o which_o the_o rind_n be_v then_o very_o much_o dilate_v which_o cause_v the_o seed_n to_o swell_v and_o wâ—…th_v that_o imbibed_a moisture_n of_o the_o â—…arth_n mix_v with_o the_o thick_a dissolve_v particle_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o delineate_v kernel_n so_o soon_o as_o shape_v be_v nourish_v which_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o bigness_n as_o to_o want_v more_o nourishment_n that_o cast_v forth_o root_n like_o navil_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n a_o strong_a nourishment_n through_o they_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v a_o in_o human_a embryo_n and_o the_o dissolve_v remainder_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n mix_v therewith_o but_o this_o nourishment_n be_v almost_o spend_v the_o womb_n begin_v to_o enlarge_v itself_o for_o the_o passage_n through_o it_o of_o the_o nourishment_n to_o the_o embryo_n as_o through_o a_o root_n fourteen_o this_o foresay_a matter_n nourish_v 〈◊〉_d the_o part_n two_o way_n first_o by_o a_o close_a apposition_n as_o the_o tender_a delineate_v part_n be_v every_o way_n moisten_v and_o increase_v by_o it_o second_o by_o the_o assimilation_n of_o the_o aliment_n concoct_v in_o their_o proper_a bowel_n for_o that_o the_o new_o form_v bowel_n of_o the_o embryo_n at_o first_o can_v undertake_v concoction_n nor_o prepare_v or_o make_v nourishment_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o thin_a nourishment_n be_v afford_v by_o apposition_n oâ—…t_o of_o the_o seminal_a matter_n prepare_v before_o but_o soon_o after_o the_o heart_n make_v blood_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n for_o the_o more_o plentiful_a intrinsic_n nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n and_o then_o to_o the_o nourishment_n by_o application_n be_v add_v another_o nourishment_n by_o reception_n both_o these_o way_n at_o the_o beginning_n harvey_n acknowledge_v exercit._fw-la 9_o for_o say_v he_o in_o all_o nutrition_n and_o groâ—…ing_v there_o be_v equal_o necessary_a a_o near_a application_n of_o the_o part_n and_o concoctiâ—…n_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o apply_v nourishment_n neither_o be_v the_o one_o to_o be_v account_v less_o true_a nourishment_n than_o the_o other_o see_v that_o it_o happen_v by_o the_o access_n apposition_n agglutination_n and_o transmutation_n of_o new_a nourishment_n neither_o be_v pease_n or_o bean_n say_v less_o to_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o suck_v in_o through_o their_o tunicle_n like_o spuâ—…ges_n then_o if_o they_o shall_v admit_v the_o same_o nourishment_n thoroâ—…gh_v the_o orifice_n of_o little_a vein_n etc._n etc._n but_o at_o length_n that_o seminal_a liquor_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o bowel_n be_v by_o this_o time_n well_o grow_v and_o corrobâ—…rated_v and_o the_o milky_a juice_n flow_v copious_o into_o the_o amnion_n the_o nourishment_n by_o application_n cease_v by_o degree_n and_o nourishment_n by_o inward_a reception_n that_o be_v by_o the_o blood_n take_v place_n because_o that_o milky_a liquor_n be_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o birth_n as_o the_o first_o seminal_a liquor_n and_o therefore_o require_v a_o more_o perfect_a concoction_n and_o alteration_n into_o blood_n before_o it_o can_v nourish_v xv._n but_o the_o blood_n be_v breed_v in_o etc._n the_o heart_n and_o impart_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n cleave_v to_o the_o small_a thread_n of_o the_o part_n first_o of_o the_o heart_n then_o of_o the_o liver_n lung_n kidney_n stomach_n and_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o be_v various_a thick_a particle_n in_o the_o blood_n thin_a salt_n sulphury_a mix_v of_o which_o some_o cleave_v to_o and_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o these_o and_o be_v unite_v to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v more_o proper_a and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o nature_n according_a to_o which_o variety_n of_o nature_n they_o undergo_v several_a alteration_n before_o they_o can_v be_v assimilate_v and_o the_o more_o the_o blood_n grow_v to_o these_o delineate_v thread_n so_o much_o the_o more_o the_o fleshy_a mass_n of_o the_o bowel_n increase_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n also_o by_o degree_n be_v more_o and_o more_o complete_v and_o grow_v strong_a and_o strong_a though_o some_o late_a
nor_o can_v be_v derive_v thence_o from_o any_o other_o part_n these_o downy_a beginning_n of_o the_o placenta_n or_o uterine_n liver_n increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a through_o the_o affusion_n of_o that_o same_o blood_n to_o this_o very_o bowel_v who_o substance_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o month_n be_v notable_o conspicuous_a within_o the_o inner_a membrane_n be_v include_v the_o whole_a colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n together_o with_o the_o crystalline_a bubble_n wherein_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o prolific_a principle_n infuse_v into_o it_o which_o be_v form_v swim_v upon_o the_o colliquation_n free_a and_o adhere_v no_o where_o to_o any_o membrane_n and_o for_o some_o time_n be_v nourish_v with_o that_o alone_a iv._o afterward_o when_o the_o increase_a grow_v embryo_n begin_v to_o want_v a_o more_o plentiful_a nourishment_n the_o extremity_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n grow_v out_o more_o and_o more_o and_o be_v extend_v towards_o this_o liver_n which_o from_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o manifest_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v draw_v a_o firm_a alimentary_n juice_n from_o thence_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o birth_n as_o the_o plant_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o root_n suck_v nutritive_a juice_n from_o the_o earth_n but_o how_o these_o vessel_n across_o the_o membrane_n and_o come_v to_o this_o liver_n see_v chap._n 32._o v._o harvey_n in_o a_o abortion_n cast_v abortive_a forth_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hen-egg_n observe_v withal_o in_o the_o outward_a and_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o chorion_n as_o it_o be_v a_o thin_a slime_n or_o a_o certain_a down_o denote_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o the_o grow_a placenta_n and_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o same_o several_a root_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n but_o never_o the_o chorion_n stick_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o never_o see_v the_o chorion_n slick_v to_o the_o womb_n perhaps_o may_v be_v either_o because_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o placenta_n be_v not_o yet_o increase_v to_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n or_o because_o the_o fleshic_a particle_n which_o we_o have_v see_v stick_v to_o the_o chorion_n in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o that_o conception_n be_v not_o tear_v from_o the_o womb_n but_o from_o the_o chorion_n and_o so_o the_o chorion_n come_v forth_o together_o with_o it_o be_v not_o by_o harvey_n see_v to_o stick_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o those_o root_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o harvey_n take_v for_o the_o umbilical_a production_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n in_o regard_n the_o navel_n can_v not_o be_v grow_v out_o to_o that_o length_n in_o that_o time_n nor_o reach_v so_o far_o but_o be_v rather_o little_a vessel_n extend_v themselves_o from_o that_o same_o fleshy_a substance_n stick_v above_o to_o the_o chorion_n with_o which_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v wont_a to_o intermix_v themselves_o see_v the_o abortion_n in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n vi_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v blood_n sufficient_o apparent_a that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o placenta_n or_o uterine_n liver_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o impure_a part_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n flow_v from_o the_o womb_n the_o more_o pure_a part_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n pass_v to_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n as_o many_o have_v erroneons_o assert_v see_v that_o the_o first_o thread_n of_o it_o be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o woman_n seed_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chorion_n and_o amnion_n to_o which_o afterward_o the_o nourishment_n be_v bring_v not_o from_o the_o more_o impure_a but_o from_o good_a blood_n pour_v in_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v gross_o mistake_v who_o judge_v it_o not_o to_o be_v any_o bowel_v but_o only_o a_o heap_n of_o menstruous_a blood_n collect_v and_o coagulate_v without_o the_o vessel_n and_o preserve_v in_o that_o place_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n whereas_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o beginning_n its_o fibrous_a substance_n and_o its_o use_n it_o appear_v no_o less_o to_o be_v a_o bowel_v than_o the_o other_o liver_n seat_v in_o the_o right_a hypochondrion_fw-mi beside_o that_o the_o upholder_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o blood_n can_v subsist_v without_o corruption_n nine_o month_n together_o out_o of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o any_o other_o hot_a and_o moist_a place_n and_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o what_o terrible_a mischief_n follow_v upon_o the_o extravasation_n of_o the_o blood_n though_o it_o be_v good_a if_o it_o stay_v in_o the_o place_n but_o a_o few_o month_n vii_o fabricius_n ab_fw-la aquapendente_fw-la opinion_n call_v this_o liver_n a_o fleshy_a substance_n and_o a_o fleshy_a mole_n not_o that_o it_o be_v simple_o flesh_n but_o a_o bowel_v that_o have_v a_o peculiar_a and_o proper_a fibrous_a contexture_n and_o a_o flesh_n convenient_a for_o itself_o who_o first_o thread_n be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o woman_n seed_n and_o afterward_o a_o peculiar_a fleshy_a substance_n thicken_v out_o of_o the_o vital_a blood_n which_o first_o flow_v from_o the_o mother_n more_o plentiful_o thither_o through_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n and_o afterward_o be_v force_v thither_o from_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n through_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n for_o when_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v come_v to_o the_o uterine_n liver_n a_o certain_a spirituous_a nectar_n or_o vital_a spirit_n flow_v out_o together_o with_o arterious_a blood_n from_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n which_o as_o it_o increase_v nourish_v enlivens_fw-la and_o excite_v to_o action_n all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o its_o membrane_n the_o spirituous_a blood_n of_o the_o mother_n assist_v and_o afford_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n so_o do_v it_o enlarge_v and_o nourish_v this_o placenta_n or_o uterine_n liver_n viii_o this_o liver_n in_o a_o single_a conception_n placenta_n be_v always_o single_a and_o in_o the_o conception_n of_o twin_n both_o birth_n have_v one_o common_a liver_n contain_v the_o navel_n of_o both_o but_o sometime_o each_o birth_n have_v a_o distinct_a and_o proper_a uterine_n liver_n however_o wharton_n believe_v that_o both_o twin_n have_v a_o peculiar_a placenta_n but_o so_o contiguous_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o but_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o wharton_n express_v by_o the_o word_n always_o be_v not_o general_o true_a experience_n teach_v we_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o sometime_o the_o contrary_n happen_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v certain_o to_o conclude_v that_o in_o the_o conception_n of_o twin_n there_o be_v sometime_o one_o liver_n sometime_o two_o but_o for_o what_o reason_n and_o in_o what_o case_n there_o happen_v sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o be_v a_o mystery_n hitherto_o unrevealed_a and_o unknown_a to_o all_o practiser_n which_o nevertheless_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o unfold_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n when_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o membrane_n in_o twin_n ix_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v peculiar_a substance_n to_o itself_o soft_a loose_a brittle_a thin_a furrow_v with_o several_a furrow_n and_o as_o it_o be_v here_o and_o there_o slight_o divide_v yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n altogether_o fibrous_a be_v a_o contexture_n of_o innumerable_a thread_n and_o diminutive_a fibres_n and_o infinite_a little_a branch_n of_o diminutive_a vessel_n and_o swell_v with_o coagulate_v blood_n pour_v in_o not_o much_o unlike_o the_o loose_a parenchyma_n of_o the_o liver_n though_o less_o firm_a and_o easy_o dissolve_v and_o mangle_v by_o a_o slight_a attrition_n and_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o substance_n as_o well_o at_o other_o time_n as_o particular_o in_o december_n 1665._o we_o show_v to_o several_a doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o student_n in_o a_o woman_n that_o die_v after_o she_o have_v be_v six_o month_n go_v and_o late_o in_o the_o placenta_n of_o two_o live_v woman_n from_o who_o we_o extract_v the_o birth_n when_o they_o can_v not_o be_v deliver_v of_o themselves_o which_o placenta_n after_o the_o extraction_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v separate_v whole_a from_o the_o womb_n and_o draw_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o membrane_n x._o it_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a ruddy_a colour_n colour_n not_o unlike_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o spleen_n somewhat_o more_o ruddy_a seldom_o pale_a xi_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o whole_a uterine_n bigness_n liver_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n circular_a sometime_o long_o or_o quadrangular_a seldom_o triangular_a but_o unequal_a in_o its_o circumference_n but_o the_o bigness_n and_o thickness_n various_a according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o birth_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o woman_n go_v for_o in_o abortion_n of_o thirty_o
and_o forty_o day_n it_o hardly_o appear_v about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o navel_n hardly_o then_o extend_v thither_o but_o after_o that_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n flow_v thither_o in_o great_a quantity_n it_o grow_v and_o enlarge_v every_o day_n till_o at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o its_o perfection_n about_o a_o foot_n in_o breadth_n or_o so_o much_o as_o may_v be_v extend_v between_o the_o two_o thumb_n and_o fore-finger_n extend_v in_o compass_n about_o two_o or_o three_o finger_n thick_a in_o the_o middle_a but_o thin_a in_o the_o extremity_n nicolaus_n hoboken_n a_o accurate_a inspector_n into_o these_o placenta_n write_v that_o he_o never_o see_v any_o one_o thick_a than_o a_o thumb_n breadth_n or_o very_o little_a more_o nevertheless_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o variety_n in_o the_o breadth_n and_o thickness_n be_v find_v sometime_o to_o be_v thick_a and_o sometime_o thin_a in_o all_o secundine_n xii_o in_o the_o hollow_a part_n next_o the_o superficies_n birth_n the_o superficies_n of_o it_o be_v equal_a and_o concave_a like_o a_o small_a platter_n upon_o the_o gibbous_a side_n unequal_a with_o several_a excrescency_n with_o which_o it_o fasten_v itself_o to_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o womb_n no_o other_o substance_n intercede_v the_o fungous_a or_o spongy_a part_n here_o and_o there_o slight_o swell_v out_o at_o the_o time_n of_o impregnation_n and_o rest_v upon_o it_o with_o its_o open_a pore_n and_o the_o womb_n also_o at_o that_o time_n more_o spongy_a open_v its_o pore_n and_o the_o extremity_n of_o its_o artery_n join_v immediate_o to_o the_o placenta_n yet_o without_o any_o mutual_a anastomosis_n of_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n either_o of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o concern_v which_o several_a anatomist_n have_v write_v several_a fancy_n contrary_a to_o truth_n mere_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o conjecture_n and_o so_o it_o transfuse_v the_o alimentary_a blood_n and_o milky_a juice_n into_o this_o placenta_n which_o after_o delivery_n the_o say_a placenta_n be_v tear_v away_o and_o separate_v for_o many_o day_n together_o flow_v from_o those_o open_n or_o little_a holes_n xiii_o in_o the_o middle_a or_o about_o the_o navel_n middle_a and_o sometime_o towards_o one_o or_o the_o other_o side_n a_o diminutive_a little_a umbilical_a gut_n be_v sasten_v to_o it_o with_o its_o vessel_n include_v by_o mean_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a communication_n between_o the_o placenta_n and_o the_o birth_n of_o which_o more_o c._n 32._o fourteen_o a_o vein_n and_o two_o umbilical_a vessel_n artery_n be_v insert_v into_o it_o which_o be_v intermix_v with_o root_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o with_o a_o wonderful_a fold_v and_o be_v think_v to_o join_v together_o with_o some_o anastomosis_n but_o the_o ramisication_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v general_o more_o numerous_a more_o serpentine_a and_o knotty_a but_o less_o and_o more_o ruddy_a the_o ramification_n of_o the_o vein_n less_o in_o number_n but_o large_a and_o thick_a less_o contort_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a colour_n however_o the_o big_a part_n of_o the_o root_n be_v not_o join_v by_o anastomosis_n but_o the_o artery_n pour_v forth_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n into_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o placenta_n which_o together_o with_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o small_a vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o uterine_n liver_n and_o endue_v with_o a_o slight_a fermentaceous_a quality_n the_o gape_a root_n of_o the_o vein_n assume_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o birth_n xv._n it_o have_v be_v the_o common_a opinion_n cheesecake_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o galen_n that_o the_o diminutive_a branch_n of_o these_o small_a artery_n and_o vein_n be_v not_o only_o join_v together_o by_o anastomosis_n between_o themselves_o but_o also_o with_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o hence_o after_o delivery_n by_o their_o be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o fall_a uterine_n liver_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a flux_n of_o blood_n but_o we_o observe_v in_o brute_n that_o certain_a vessel_n attract_v nourishment_n out_o of_o the_o little_a placenta_n of_o the_o chorion_n be_v manifest_o extend_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o little_a piece_n of_o flesh_n swell_v out_o from_o the_o womb_n but_o that_o no_o anastomosis_n descend_v from_o the_o womb_n or_o its_o protuberance_n into_o the_o placentulae_n of_o the_o chorion_n nor_o that_o there_o be_v any_o placentulae_n between_o the_o vessel_n of_o these_o placentulae_n and_o the_o womb._n which_o it_o be_v probable_a to_o be_v no_o less_o true_a in_o human_a conception_n and_o that_o no_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n run_v out_o from_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o placenta_n but_o less_o that_o they_o join_v together_o by_o anastomosis_n with_o the_o umbilicals_n see_v that_o the_o blood_n descend_v like_o dew_n only_o by_o degree_n from_o the_o end_v of_o the_o uterine_n artery_n gape_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v ingravidate_v where_o it_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o xvi_o wharton_n seem_v to_o assert_v opinion_n that_o several_a vasa_n sanguifera_n be_v extend_v from_o the_o womb_n itself_o no_o less_o than_o from_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o birth_n into_o the_o placenta_n however_o that_o they_o be_v intermix_v with_o '_o they_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o placenta_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o half_n easy_o separable_a one_o from_o the_o other_o of_o which_o two_o half_n the_o one_o manifest_o look_v towards_o the_o part_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o part_n of_o the_o embryo_n and_o that_o all_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n distribute_v towards_o the_o placenta_n terminate_v in_o that_o same_o half_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o womb_n and_o there_o be_v consume_v into_o little_a hairy_a string_n and_o do_v not_o at_o all_o pass_n through_o the_o other_o half_o also_o that_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n which_o run_v forward_o towards_o that_o half_a of_o the_o placenta_n which_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o chorion_n be_v all_o exhaust_v into_o small_a hair_n in_o the_o same_o half_a neither_o do_v they_o pass_v into_o the_o opposite_a medietie_n contiguous_a to_o the_o womb_n but_o this_o most_o famous_a person_n presuppose_v a_o division_n of_o the_o placenta_n never_o to_o be_v find_v and_o never_o demonstrable_a and_o thence_o erroneous_o conclude_v that_o the_o diminutive_a vessel_n run_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o reach_v no_o far_o than_o the_o one_o half_a whereas_o there_o be_v no_o vasa_n sanguifera_n that_o descend_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o placenta_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n penetrate_v through_o the_o whole_a but_o as_o for_o those_o diminutive_a vessel_n that_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o little_a piece_n of_o flesh_n affix_v to_o the_o chorion_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o conception_n they_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o whole_a chorion_n before_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v none_o or_o very_o little_a communication_n with_o the_o placenta_n concern_v which_o it_o be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o they_o proceed_v from_o any_o continuation_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o which_o obscurity_n the_o most_o accurate_a inspection_n of_o the_o famous_a nicolaus_n hoboken_n have_v give_v we_o a_o very_a great_a light_n who_o never_o can_v observe_v any_o production_n of_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n from_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o placenta_n whenas_o he_o have_v inquire_v into_o and_o lay_v open_a with_o great_a study_n and_o industry_n above_o other_o man_n all_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o placenta_n and_o the_o whole_a secundine_n publish_v in_o a_o treatise_n de_fw-fr secundin_n human._n adorn_v with_o cut_n delineate_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o men._n xvii_o the_o same_o wharton_n believe_v 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v also_o lymphatic_a vessel_n intermix_v with_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n in_o the_o uterine_n liver_n and_o that_o than_o enter_v together_o with_o they_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o birth_n but_o he_o add_v that_o through_o those_o the_o milky_a juice_n pour_v forth_o from_o the_o womb_n towards_o the_o placenta_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o birth_n but_o we_o have_v prove_v it_o already_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o conspicuous_a vessel_n extend_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o birth_n and_o that_o if_o wharton_n by_o accident_n see_v any_o little_a whitish_a vessel_n carry_v from_o the_o placenta_fw-la to_o the_o womb_n through_o the_o umbilical_a diminutive_a gut_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o may_v be_v deceive_v and_o mistake_v the_o milky_a vessel_n for_o lymphatics_n as_o differ_v very_o little_a either_o in_o shape_n or_o thinness_n
tender_a little_a body_n have_v suffer_v no_o small_a prejudice_n without_o side_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o acrimony_n nor_o less_o within_o side_n for_o that_o be_v continual_o swallow_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n down_o the_o stomach_n it_o must_v needs_o have_v extreme_o afflict_v the_o embryo_n xxxviii_o the_o less_o attentive_a consideration_n riolanus_n of_o this_o matter_n deceive_v riolanus_n also_o who_o do_v not_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o and_o two_o plain_o distinct_a humour_n of_o different_a nature_n contain_v between_o the_o membrane_n but_o take_v they_o both_o together_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o humour_n which_o he_o think_v reside_v within_o the_o amnion_n which_o mistake_v of_o he_o be_v apparent_a by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o navel-string_n its_o use_n and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n i._o the_o membrane_n infold_v name_n the_o birth_n be_v open_v the_o navel_n come_v to_o be_v see_v so_o call_v from_o umbo_n signify_v the_o boss_n of_o a_o shield_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n of_o the_o belly_n some_o with_o galen_n have_v assert_v it_o to_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o vesalius_n place_v better_a in_o the_o join_n together_o of_o the_o share-bone_n ii_o the_o navel-string_n be_v a_o membranous_a be_v wind_a and_o unequal_a channel_n rise_v from_o the_o mediety_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o the_o birth_n towards_o the_o uterine_n liver_n conspicuous_o long_a and_o when_o the_o birth_n be_v full_o mature_a three_o span_n rare_o half_a a_o ell_n in_o length_n and_o about_o a_o finger_n breadth_n in_o thickness_n which_o longitude_n and_o laxity_n be_v requisite_a at_o first_o to_o the_o end_n the_o birth_n now_o become_v strong_a in_o the_o womb_n shall_v not_o break_v the_o navel_n with_o its_o tumble_a and_o kick_v but_o come_v more_o easy_o into_o the_o world_n without_o break_v it_o and_o the_o remain_a secundine_n stick_v to_o it_o be_v more_o easy_o draw_v forth_o iii_o it_o turn_v back_o for_o the_o most_o part_n situâ—…tion_n above_o the_o breast_n and_o produce_v itself_o towards_o the_o left_a from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o forehead_n and_o hence_o proceed_v to_o the_o uterine_n liver_n be_v join_v to_o it_o by_o the_o vessel_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o the_o membrane_n sometime_o it_o proceed_v forward_o towards_o the_o right_a side_n hence_o it_o wind_n about_o the_o neck_n and_o so_o descend_v to_o the_o placenta_n sometime_o i_o have_v observe_v it_o turn_v back_o above_o the_o breast_n towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o back_o never_o come_v at_o all_o to_o the_o neck_n for_o nature_n wonderful_o vary_v in_o its_o situation_n even_o very_o late_o i_o find_v it_o above_o the_o breast_n and_o head_n and_o evolve_v about_o the_o left_a foot_n rare_o as_o skenkius_n observe_v in_o a_o difficult_a labour_n of_o his_o own_o wife_n that_o the_o navel_n shall_v wind_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o birth_n with_o two_o or_o three_o circumvolution_n more_o rare_a what_o hoboken_n observe_v of_o a_o birth_n who_o navel_n be_v wind_v four_o time_n about_o the_o neck_n the_o head_n be_v next_o the_o placenta_n which_o birth_n have_v break_v the_o membrane_n come_v forth_o with_o the_o secundine_a altogether_o iv._o the_o navel-string_n consist_v of_o vessel_n vessel_n and_o a_o little_a pipe_n contain_v vessel_n call_v the_o diminutive_a gut_n the_o umbilical_a vessel_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o birth_n be_v usual_o reckon_v to_o be_v four_o one_o vein_n two_o artery_n and_o the_o urachus_n but_o to_o these_o the_o milky_a vessel_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v add_v through_o which_o the_o milky_a liquor_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o little_a cavern_n of_o the_o womb_n into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o amnion_n v._o a_o vein_n large_a than_o the_o artery_n vein_n rise_v from_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o birth_n out_o of_o the_o cleave_v of_o which_o it_o go_v forth_o to_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o sprig_n and_o thence_o pass_v the_o navel_n it_o run_v through_o the_o navel-string_n to_o the_o placenta_n into_o which_o it_o be_v ingraft_v with_o many_o root_n harvey_n deduce_v its_o first_o original_a from_o the_o heart_n but_o erroneous_o for_o it_o come_v not_o to_o the_o heart_n but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o so_o its_o original_a be_v rather_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o original_a of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la from_o the_o heart_n vi_o it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o the_o vulgar_a use._n opinion_n that_o the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o placenta_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o there_o far_o concoct_v to_o the_o high_a perfection_n of_o blood_n on_o the_o other_o side_n harvey_n write_v that_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o liver_n in_o the_o embryo_n and_o that_o therefore_o this_o vein_n pass_v entire_o through_o the_o liver_n direct_o to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o so_o that_o the_o umbilical_a blood_n suffer_v no_o alteration_n neither_o in_o the_o liver_n but_o flow_v direct_o through_o that_o into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o thence_o to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o be_v dilate_v into_o a_o more_o spirituous_a blood_n riolanus_n assert_n quite_o another_o thing_n that_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n be_v twofold_a in_o the_o liver_n and_o equal_o communicate_v as_o well_o to_o the_o porta_n as_o the_o cava_fw-la and_o that_o he_o learn_v it_o by_o manifold_a experience_n dominic_n de_fw-fr marchettis_n testify_v also_o that_o he_o once_o see_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o frederic_n ruysch_n that_o he_o discover_v and_o show_v it_o in_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o calf_n new_o calve_v and_o so_o they_o believe_v that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o umbilical_a blood_n be_v empty_v into_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o other_o half_o pour_v forth_o into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la at_o first_o sight_n reason_n seem_v to_o persuade_v we_o to_o give_v great_a credit_n to_o harvey_n for_o that_o the_o ferment_n which_o in_o man_n bear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o hard_a nourishment_n that_o be_v to_o be_v dissolve_v aught_o to_o be_v more_o sour_a and_o sharp_a be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n but_o in_o the_o birth_n where_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o soft_a nourishment_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o mild_a it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o uterine_n placenta_n so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o use_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n nor_o of_o the_o lung_n but_o that_o those_o vessel_n chief_o grow_v and_o be_v reserve_v for_o future_a use_n and_o hence_o it_o may_v seem_v probable_a that_o the_o blood_n pass_v direct_o through_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la without_o any_o remarkable_a alteration_n and_o thence_o direct_o to_o the_o heart_n this_o glisson_n seem_v more_o strong_o to_o confirm_v who_o describe_v a_o certain_a veiny_n chanel_n in_o the_o liver_n which_o easy_o admit_v a_o indifferent_a probe_n open_v in_o child_n new_a bear_v and_o embryo_n in_o man_n grow_v always_o shut_v which_o tend_v direct_o to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o be_v give_v to_o that_o end_n that_o it_o shall_v bring_v the_o stream_n of_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o last_n can_v be_v true_a see_v that_o all_o the_o spermatic_a part_n of_o which_o one_o of_o the_o principal_n be_v the_o liver_n be_v delineate_v together_o and_o that_o this_o liver_n be_v first_o conspicuous_a among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n afterward_o the_o heart_n long_o before_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n grow_v to_o a_o remarkable_a and_o conspicuous_a bigness_n but_o though_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n seem_v very_o plausible_a for_o harvey_n and_o glisson_n opinion_n yet_o that_o riolanus_n and_o ruysch_n be_v much_o more_o in_o the_o right_n i_o can_v easy_o prove_v by_o my_o own_o observation_n for_o that_o i_o may_v understand_v this_o matter_n more_o certain_o i_o resolve_v to_o try_v a_o experiment_n upon_o a_o still_o bear_v infant_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v open_v the_o abdomen_fw-la with_o the_o breast_n i_o blow_v through_o a_o straw_n thrust_v into_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o observe_v that_o present_o i_o blow_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o lung_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o liver_n also_o receive_v somewhat_o of_o the_o breath_n without_o doubt_n through_o the_o lateral_a little_a branch_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o riolanus_n and_o ruysch_n and_o insert_v into_o the_o liver_n or_o vena_fw-la porta_n which_o though_o in_o the_o
the_o birth_n to_o the_o placenta_n and_o the_o venal_a blood_n from_o the_o placenta_fw-la to_o the_o birth_n or_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v try_v after_o another_o manner_n without_o a_o ligature_n if_o you_o squeeze_v the_o blood_n with_o your_o finger_n through_o the_o vein_n from_o the_o placenta_fw-la towards_o the_o birth_n for_o so_o it_o easy_o move_v but_o it_o can_v be_v force_v the_o contrary_a way_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o valve_n but_o the_o blood_n be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o birth_n whereas_o it_o flow_v ready_o and_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n to_o the_o placenta_n fourteen_o many_o there_o be_v that_o write_v anastomosis_n several_a thing_n of_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o artery_n with_o the_o vein_n and_o of_o the_o vein_n with_o the_o artery_n quite_o repugnant_a to_o ocular_a inspection_n see_v that_o no_o such_o anastomosis_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o placenta_fw-la which_o hoboken_n have_v accurate_o take_v notice_n of_o who_o by_o the_o injection_n of_o liquor_n have_v perfect_o examine_v this_o matter_n xv._n now_o what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o artery_n the_o union_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o artery_n with_o the_o womb_n let_v we_o brief_o inquire_v ga'en_v and_o aristotle_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o end_n or_o orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n so_o that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n draw_v blood_n from_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o artery_n spirit_n from_o the_o artery_n to_o which_o opinion_n aquapendens_fw-la sennertus_n and_o several_a other_o famous_a man_n have_v submit_v their_o consent_n other_o confirm_v by_o ocular_a inspection_n deny_v this_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n with_o who_o we_o also_o agree_v for_o there_o be_v several_a argument_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o union_n or_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n and_o the_o womb._n 1._o because_o such_o a_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n will_v bind_v the_o birth_n so_o strong_o to_o the_o womb_n as_o not_o to_o be_v dissolve_v in_o time_n of_o travail_n or_o if_o by_o the_o violent_a straining_n of_o the_o woman_n in_o labour_n it_o shall_v be_v violent_o tear_v away_o there_o will_v happen_v so_o many_o and_o such_o pernicious_a wound_n by_o the_o rend_n of_o the_o several_a unite_a vessel_n that_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n will_v soon_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o woman_n in_o travail_n 2._o because_o the_o blood_n may_v descend_v by_o degree_n into_o the_o placenta_n through_o the_o gape_a vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o be_v prepare_v therein_o for_o the_o growth_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n but_o never_o any_o anatomist_n hitherto_o can_v observe_v any_o far_a production_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n either_o towards_o or_o into_o the_o placenta_n so_o that_o whatever_o have_v be_v write_v concern_v this_o matter_n have_v be_v write_v by_o conjecture_n 3._o because_o that_o such_o a_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o umbilicals_n be_v grant_v there_o can_v be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o uterine_n placenta_n for_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o that_o continuity_n nothing_o of_o it_o can_v either_o come_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o placenta_n itself_o or_o be_v elaborate_v therein_o 4._o because_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n do_v not_o proceed_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o spread_v their_o root_n only_o through_o the_o uterine_n liver_n and_o from_o thence_o and_o not_o from_o the_o womb_n immediate_o assume_v the_o alimentary_a blood_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o womb_n as_o plant_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o root_n suck_v up_o their_o alimentary_a juice_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n 5._o because_o the_o artery_n draw_v nothing_o from_o the_o womb_n or_o its_o artery_n but_o convey_v vital_a blood_n from_o the_o birth_n to_o the_o placenta_n and_o end_v there_o in_o little_a branch_n 6._o because_o in_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n the_o measure_n be_v altogether_o different_a from_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o mother_n 7._o because_o it_o have_v sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a the_o birth_n have_v sometime_o supervive_v in_o the_o womb_n which_o can_v never_o be_v if_o the_o birth_n shall_v receive_v its_o vital_a blood_n from_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o the_o mother_n pulse_n fail_v the_o birth_n must_v die_v either_o soon_o or_o at_o the_o same_o time_n xvi_o hence_o the_o mistake_n of_o vesalius_n uterines_n and_o columbus_n be_v apparent_a who_o follow_v galen_n think_v that_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v not_o only_o join_v together_o with_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n but_o also_o by_o continuation_n be_v derive_v from_o they_o and_o extend_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o birth_n which_o error_n be_v easy_o evince_v by_o this_o not_o to_o repeat_v what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v that_o in_o the_o abortive_a embryo_n see_v and_o describe_v by_o we_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o navel-string_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o womb_n but_o from_o the_o birth_n beside_o that_o in_o chicken_n the_o begin_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n manifest_o arise_v from_o the_o chicken_n itself_o which_o be_v separate_v into_o several_a branch_n be_v extend_v from_o the_o chicken_n to_o the_o yolk_n of_o the_o egg._n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o vegetable_n the_o root_n be_v not_o extend_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o plant_n but_o out_o of_o the_o plant_n into_o the_o nourish_a earth_n which_o be_v more_o apparent_a in_o onion_n which_o be_v hang_v up_o without_o the_o earth_n send_v forth_o root_n from_o themselves_o xvii_o from_o the_o foresay_a opinion_n heart_n proceed_v another_o as_o absurd_a that_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o artery_n be_v generate_v and_o form_v before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n as_o bauhinus_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v by_o divers_a reason_n as_o if_o the_o bowel_n can_v not_o be_v form_v without_o blood_n convey_v from_o the_o womb._n whereas_o among_o the_o more_o acute_a philosopher_n it_o be_v undoubted_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v form_v of_o the_o prolific_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o after_o their_o formation_n already_o finish_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o say_a vessel_n proceed_v to_o the_o far_a part_n from_o those_o bowel_n and_o hence_o they_o first_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a length_n and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o placenta_n xviii_o but_o here_o some_o one_o will_v make_v membrane_n a_o query_n how_o those_o vessel_n when_o they_o have_v grow_v out_o to_o that_o length_n from_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o birth_n as_o to_o reach_v the_o membrane_n can_v penetrate_v through_o the_o chorion_n and_o amnion_n to_o the_o uterine_n liver_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v do_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o root_n of_o plant_n and_o tree_n penetrate_v into_o the_o hard_a earth_n and_o sometime_o enter_v wall_n and_o stone_n which_o water_n can_v penetrate_v for_o so_o the_o sharp_a and_o slender_a end_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n insinuate_v themselves_o by_o degree_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o membrane_n and_o pass_v through_o they_o though_o the_o humour_n contain_v within_o the_o membrane_n can_v pass_v through_o but_o afterward_o when_o those_o vessel_n adhere_v to_o the_o pore_n grow_v out_o more_o in_o length_n the_o say_a pore_n be_v also_o more_o and_o more_o dilate_a to_o which_o the_o vessel_n be_v already_o unite_v and_o indissoluble_o join_v xix_o riolanus_n make_v mention_v out_o root_n of_o avicen_n and_o varolius_n before_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o umbilical_a artery_n of_o two_o capillary_a vessel_n which_o he_o call_v the_o dorsal_a root_n of_o the_o birth_n which_o be_v from_o each_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n insert_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o coagulate_v seed_n through_o which_o necessary_a blood_n be_v supply_v to_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n be_v strengthen_v and_o which_o afterward_o vanish_v when_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o part_n be_v lay_v but_o that_o these_o be_v mere_a figment_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o because_o the_o birth_n be_v neither_o form_v nor_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o coagulate_v but_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v seed_n and_o out_o of_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o flower_n beside_o these_o dorsal_a root_n will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n when_o the_o part_n ought_v to_o be_v delineate_v out_o of_o the_o prolific_a flower_n only_o of_o the_o male_a seed_n which_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o egg_n wherein_o though_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n contain_v nor_o can_v be_v supply_v from_o any_o other_o place_n yet_o the_o part_n be_v form_v and_o
if_o the_o urine_n be_v not_o empty_v the_o next_o follow_v month_n through_o the_o urachus_n the_o bladder_n will_v of_o necessity_n burst_v in_o a_o short_a time_n for_o every_o day_n more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v in_o the_o kidney_n from_o the_o blood_n and_o convey_v to_o the_o bladder_n and_o as_o the_o birth_n increase_v so_o much_o the_o more_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v of_o necessity_n xxvi_o they_o who_o have_v not_o well_o error_n consider_v these_o thing_n have_v subscribe_v to_o a_o ancient_a opinion_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v with_o many_o reason_n among_o the_o rest_n bartholinus_n write_v that_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o very_a young_a birth_n he_o can_v not_o find_v the_o urachus_n to_o be_v pervious_a nor_o can_v he_o thrust_v in_o a_o probe_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a demonstration_n that_o the_o urachus_n be_v not_o pervious_a but_o whoever_o have_v observe_v the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o urachus_n in_o man_n will_v never_o wonder_v that_o a_o common_a probe_n can_v be_v thrust_v into_o such_o a_o straight_a vessel_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o at_o its_o exit_z out_o of_o the_o bladder_n it_o pass_v among_o the_o membrane_n with_o a_o wind_a channel_n so_o that_o if_o any_o one_o can_v thrust_v in_o a_o sharp_a and_o small_a probe_n yet_o it_o will_v never_o pass_v direct_o along_o but_o break_v out_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o thin_a vessel_n beside_o bartholin_n harvey_n also_o assert_n that_o he_o never_o see_v the_o urachus_n pierce_v or_o contain_v any_o urine_n in_o it_o so_o likewise_o anthony_n everard_n observe_v that_o neither_o in_o coney_n dog_n or_o hare_n he_o ever_o see_v the_o urachus_n pierce_v but_o always_o solid_a and_o impassable_a and_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o suspensory_a ligament_n upon_o which_o regius_n rely_v believe_v also_o the_o urachus_n not_o to_o be_v perforable_a but_o these_o mistake_v be_v all_o refute_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o courveus_n xxvii_o claudius_n courveus_n observe_v that_o of_o necessity_n part_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la must_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o embryo_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o flow_v through_o the_o genitals_o into_o the_o milky_a juice_n contain_v in_o the_o amnion_n with_o which_o the_o birth_n be_v nourish_v and_o believe_v with_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o urachus_n be_v not_o perforable_a he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o embryo_n all_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n discharge_v no_o urine_n out_o of_o the_o bladder_n but_o that_o the_o bladder_n collect_v all_o the_o urine_n and_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v it_o till_o the_o delivery_n but_o how_o much_o courveus_n be_v mistake_v this_o one_o thing_n inform_v we_o that_o in_o miscarriage_n of_o four_o or_o five_o month_n the_o bladder_n be_v then_o find_v swell_v with_o serum_fw-la and_o always_o very_o full_a which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o full_a in_o these_o first_o month_n in_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n and_o tenderness_n of_o the_o bowel_n there_o be_v less_o blood_n make_v and_o consequent_o less_o serum_fw-la separate_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o that_o serum_fw-la which_o be_v separate_v in_o the_o last_o month_n when_o the_o bowel_n be_v strong_a and_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v in_o great_a quantity_n shall_v it_o be_v stuff_v into_o the_o bladder_n fill_v in_o the_o first_o month_n sure_o the_o bladder_n must_v of_o necessity_n burst_v before_o the_o birth_n be_v come_v to_o be_v six_o month_n in_o be_v beside_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v very_o often_o make_v water_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o serum_fw-la flow_v in_o great_a abundance_n to_o the_o bladder_n and_o hence_o also_o that_o of_o necessity_n it_o be_v evacuate_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n through_o the_o urachus_n while_o it_o be_v detain_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o genitals_o not_o be_v then_o open_a this_o also_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o serous_a filth_n precede_v the_o birth_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o this_o same_o urine_n collect_v between_o the_o chorion_n and_o the_o urinous_a membrane_n which_o flow_v out_o upon_o the_o break_n of_o those_o membrane_n by_o the_o kick_n of_o the_o birth_n xxviii_o alexander_n maurocordatus_n maurocordatus_n propose_v quite_o another_o way_n for_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o abound_v in_o the_o birth_n for_o he_o write_v that_o it_o be_v not_o transmit_v through_o the_o urachus_n which_o he_o assert_v to_o be_v hitherto_o so_o false_o call_v but_o through_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n and_o the_o womb_n to_o be_v evacuate_v through_o proper_a place_n but_o this_o figment_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o false_a hypothesis_n that_o be_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o artery_n and_o the_o womb_n which_o we_o have_v refute_v a_o little_a before_o moreover_o if_o there_o be_v no_o use_n as_o he_o presuppose_v of_o the_o urachus_n through_o what_o passage_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v shall_v the_o urine_n come_v from_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o birth_n to_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v it_o return_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o reins_o and_o from_o thence_o shall_v it_o return_v through_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o liver_n and_o so_o with_o a_o contrary_a stream_n through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n fly_v back_o to_o the_o mother_n xxix_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o navel-string_n umbilical_a vein_n there_o be_v a_o cover_v wrap_v about_o they_o which_o be_v call_v the_o little_a gut_n or_o the_o little_a rope_n or_o pipe_n of_o the_o navel-string_n and_o many_o time_n the_o whole_a production_n of_o the_o navel-string_n together_o with_o its_o vessel_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o word_n intestinulum_fw-la or_o funiculus_fw-la this_o be_v a_o membranous_a hollow_a round_a part_n of_o a_o indifferent_a thickness_n consist_v of_o a_o double_a tunicle_n of_o which_o the_o innermost_a be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la the_o outermost_a from_o the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n as_o well_o comprehend_v as_o clothing_n the_o umbilical_a vessel_n in_o which_o vessel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o blood_n contain_v there_o be_v several_a spot_n conspicuous_a without_o side_n of_o the_o tunicle_n from_o the_o vein_n broad_a and_o dark_a from_o the_o artery_n red_a or_o black_a and_o blue_a with_o which_o it_o be_v twist_v like_o a_o rope_n though_o this_o contorsion_n be_v in_o some_o great_a in_o other_o lesser_a and_o sometime_o we_o have_v see_v the_o whole_a navel-string_n contort_a or_o twist_a the_o vessel_n ascend_v direct_o through_o the_o jelly_n contain_v in_o its_o hollowness_n in_o the_o hollowness_n of_o this_o part_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a whitish_a humour_n draw_v from_o the_o little_a cavern_n of_o the_o womb_n through_o some_o little_a milky_a vessel_n and_o pour_v forth_o into_o this_o cavity_n between_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n and_o be_v find_v diffuse_v round_o about_o they_o and_o ready_a to_o descend_v from_o thence_o far_o into_o the_o amnion_n xxx_o it_o be_v think_v to_o enjoy_v some_o nerve_n very_a few_o nerve_n like_o the_o chorion_n and_o amnios_n for_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o void_a of_o feel_v xxxi_o it_o have_v in_o several_a place_n juice_n little_a knot_n like_o little_a bladder_n full_a of_o whitish_a juice_n which_o riolanus_n think_v to_o be_v generate_v from_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o fleshy_a cover_v in_o that_o part_n thick_a for_o the_o strong_a bind_n together_o of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n by_o which_o mean_v nature_n take_v care_n lest_o the_o blood_n shall_v flow_v to_o the_o birth_n with_o too_o great_a violence_n and_o overwhelm_v the_o tender_a body_n but_o wharton_n more_o judicious_o observe_v that_o those_o little_a knot_n be_v little_a teat_n through_o which_o the_o milky_a juice_n flow_v into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o navel-string_n distil_v into_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o amnion_n other_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v dilatation_n or_o bursting_n of_o the_o artery_n but_o contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n when_o dilatation_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v cause_v by_o some_o certain_a violence_n but_o these_o little_a knot_n be_v generate_v of_o themselves_o see_v also_o that_o in_o that_o part_n there_o can_v hardly_o be_v so_o much_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o artery_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v dilate_v into_o bursting_n moreover_o see_v those_o dilatation_n call_v aneurismata_fw-la be_v disease_n of_o deprave_a conformation_n therefore_o they_o will_v not_o be_v in_o the_o navel-string_n of_o all_o birth_n whereas_o those_o knot_n be_v in_o all_o birth_n in_o some_o more_o in_o some_o less_o and_o be_v not_o preternatural_a tumour_n nor_o so_o loose_a as_o
those_o dilatation_n add_v to_o this_o that_o they_o do_v not_o like_o these_o vanish_z or_o flag_n upon_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o blood_n nor_o be_v they_o like_v they_o sometime_o great_a sometime_o less_o but_o always_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n and_o by_o the_o conspicuous_a spot_n be_v equal_o distinguish_v from_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o navel-string_n whereas_o those_o dilatation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o skin_n by_o any_o variety_n of_o the_o colour_n some_o but_o without_o any_o ground_n think_v those_o knot_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o contorsion_n of_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n and_o nicolas_n hoboken_n believe_v that_o these_o knot_n may_v be_v observe_v not_o only_o in_o the_o cover_v but_o also_o in_o the_o vessel_n include_v therein_o and_o hence_o he_o assert_v three_o sort_n of_o knot_n some_o in_o the_o string_n other_o in_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n and_o other_o of_o the_o artery_n themselves_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o rope_n or_o tunicle_n he_o take_v to_o be_v the_o protuberance_n of_o the_o membrane_n itself_o cause_v by_o the_o twist_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n that_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v round_o or_o orbicular_a but_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o vein_n sideways_o only_o and_o he_o call_v the_o inequality_n of_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n knot_n but_o common_o when_o we_o talk_v of_o the_o nodes_fw-la of_o the_o funiâ—…le_n we_o mean_v only_o those_o which_o be_v conspicuous_a without_o in_o the_o intestine_a and_o present_o obvious_a to_o the_o sight_n xxxii_o from_o the_o plenty_n of_o these_o thence_o knot_n the_o superstitious_a midwife_n be_v wont_a to_o foretell_v what_o number_n of_o child_n the_o marry_a couple_n shall_v have_v and_o if_o there_o be_v very_o few_o knot_n then_o forsooth_o they_o pronounce_v barrenness_n for_o the_o future_a by_o their_o distance_n one_o from_o another_o they_o judge_v of_o the_o interval_n between_o child_n and_o child_n and_o by_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o sex_n and_o foretell_v many_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o prosperity_n or_o ill_a fortune_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o be_v not_o only_o familiar_a among_o our_o modern_a midwife_n but_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v former_o practise_v by_o physician_n themselves_o for_o that_o eucharius_n rhodion_n and_o avicen_n make_v mention_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o knot_n xxxiii_o the_o navel_n when_o the_o infant_n navel-string_n be_v bear_v be_v tie_v with_o a_o strong_a thread_n near_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o about_o two_o or_o three_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o ligature_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o so_o leave_v till_o what_o remain_v beyond_o the_o ligature_n be_v dry_v up_o or_o putrify_v fall_v off_o of_o itself_o and_o the_o exit_fw-la out_o of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la be_v close_v up_o with_o a_o strong_a skin_n draw_v over_o it_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o those_o umbilical_a vessel_n within_o the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o the_o infant_n degenerate_a into_o ligament_n tie_v those_o part_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o navel_n xxxiv_o but_o as_o to_o the_o cut_n of_o length_n the_o navel-string_n aforesaid_a aristotle_n warn_v we_o that_o there_o be_v great_a care_n to_o be_v take_v which_o consist_v in_o leave_v a_o just_a length_n for_o the_o navel-string_n be_v draw_v too_o far_o out_o and_o so_o tie_v exact_o near_o the_o skin_n and_o then_o cut_v off_o many_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n in_o a_o male_a child_n of_o shorten_v the_o yard_n and_o in_o a_o female_a of_o difficult_a labour_n when_o she_o come_v to_o bring_v forth_o but_o if_o too_o long_o a_o part_n of_o the_o navel_n string_n be_v leave_v that_o the_o caul_n will_v easy_o afterward_o slip_v down_o into_o it_o and_o so_o cause_v the_o umbilical_a burstenness_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o latter_a we_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n but_o as_o to_o the_o former_a we_o can_v affirm_v any_o thing_n of_o certainty_n xxxv_o now_o see_v that_o the_o use_n of_o womb._n the_o navel_n be_v to_o convey_v the_o arterious_a blood_n through_o the_o artery_n from_o the_o birth_n to_o the_o uterine_n liver_n and_o the_o same_o after_o preparation_n together_o with_o the_o maternal_a blood_n flow_v thither_o again_o to_o carry_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o birth_n xxxvi_o hence_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n digression_n decree_v among_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n that_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o nourish_v by_o any_o other_o nourishment_n than_o the_o blood_n bring_v through_o the_o navel_n which_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n other_o altogether_o reject_v this_o ancient_a opinion_n and_o inform_v that_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o nourish_v by_o the_o navel_n but_o through_o the_o mouth_n and_o confirm_v their_o opinion_n also_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n who_o l._n the_o princip_n &_o the_o nat_n pver_fw-la plain_o write_v that_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v nourish_v through_o the_o mouth_n and_o these_o believe_v that_o the_o uterine_n liver_n only_o prepare_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n that_o same_o blood_n which_o force_v thither_o through_o the_o umbilical_a artery_n from_o the_o birth_n itself_o and_o so_o remit_v it_o through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o birth_n but_o that_o no_o blood_n come_v to_o the_o navel_n vein_n through_o the_o womb._n xxxvii_o but_o to_o decide_v this_o question_n navel_n so_o long_o controvert_v my_o judgement_n be_v that_o these_o two_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v join_v together_o and_o that_o we_o be_v to_o assert_v that_o the_o birth_n be_v nourish_v partly_o by_o apposition_n and_o by_o the_o mouth_n partly_o by_o the_o navel_n xxxviii_o at_o the_o beginning_n before_o apposition_n the_o perfect_a formation_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n and_o the_o uterine_n liver_n the_o part_n delineate_v be_v increase_v and_o augment_v first_o by_o apposition_n out_o of_o the_o remain_a seminal_a matter_n now_o dissolve_v into_o a_o colliquamen_n upon_o which_o the_o little_a embryo_n swim_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o plant_n when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o germinate_v from_o the_o seed_n take_v their_o nourishment_n and_o growth_n from_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n as_o we_o see_v in_o onion_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o air_n which_o send_v forth_o their_o leave_n upward_o and_o cast_v forth_o their_o root_n downward_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n we_o find_v to_o be_v do_v in_o pease_n and_o bean_n germinate_v without_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o moist_a air_n for_o this_o matter_n be_v already_o prepare_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n neither_o have_v it_o need_v of_o any_o far_a concoction_n as_o be_v most_o natural_a to_o the_o tender_a part_n already_o delineate_v thus_o first_o of_o all_o the_o birth_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o apposition_n alone_o of_o the_o seminal_a dissolution_n after_o that_o partly_o by_o apposition_n and_o partly_o by_o some_o part_n of_o the_o seminal_a dissolution_n take_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n and_o first_o change_v into_o blood_n in_o and_o from_o the_o heart_n thirty-nine_o but_o afterward_o the_o bowel_n navel_n be_v somewhat_o corroborate_v and_o the_o seminal_a dissolution_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n consume_v and_o the_o uterine_n liver_n be_v come_v to_o great_a perfection_n the_o navel_n with_o it_o vessel_n be_v extend_v to_o it_o and_o thence_o the_o milky_a juice_n now_o large_o flow_v into_o the_o amnion_n the_o birth_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o mouth_n and_o navel_n the_o three_o way_n of_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v prove_v by_o most_o solid_a reason_n xl._o nutrition_n by_o apposition_n which_o apposition_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o appear_v from_o the_o swift_a increase_n of_o the_o part_n whereas_o as_o yet_o the_o bowel_n be_v so_o tender_a and_o weak_a that_o they_o can_v contribute_v so_o much_o blood_n to_o so_o swift_a a_o nourishment_n xli_o nourishment_n at_o the_o mouth_n mouth_n be_v prove_v by_o six_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v never_o empty_a but_o full_a of_o a_o milky_a whitish_a liquor_n and_o a_o juice_n like_a to_o it_o be_v always_o contain_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o brute_n the_o same_o thing_n happen_v also_o in_o a_o chicken_n while_o it_o stick_v in_o the_o egg_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o craw_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a matter_n like_o coagulate_v milk_n that_o be_v from_o the_o white_a of_o the_o egg_n take_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n 2._o because_o there_o be_v excrement_n contain_v in_o the_o gut_n which_o the_o infant_n bear_v evacuate_v at_o the_o fundament_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o remainder_n of_o some_o nourishment_n take_v in_o
at_o the_o mouth_n whereas_o such_o excrement_n can_v not_o abound_v in_o the_o gut_n from_o blood_n alone_o which_o some_o nevertheless_o have_v maintain_v contrary_a to_o reason_n who_o be_v refute_v by_o riolanus_n 3._o because_o the_o stomach_n present_o after_o delivery_n can_v not_o so_o soon_o go_v about_o its_o office_n of_o concoction_n have_v it_o not_o be_v at_o all_o accustom_a to_o it_o in_o the_o womb._n 4._o because_o the_o birth_n can_v not_o undergo_v so_o great_a a_o change_n without_o a_o manifest_a prejudice_n as_o that_o have_v be_v nourish_v in_o the_o womb_n for_o so_o many_o month_n with_o umbilical_a blood_n alone_o so_o soon_o as_o bear_v it_o shall_v immediate_o and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o a_o jump_n be_v nourish_v by_o milk_n take_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n and_o swallow_v down_o into_o the_o stomach_n 5._o because_o a_o infant_n be_v no_o soon_o bear_v but_o it_o understand_v to_o suck_v the_o nipple_n which_o it_o can_v never_o do_v have_v it_o not_o be_v accustom_v in_o the_o womb_n to_o take_v in_o something_o at_o the_o mouth_n either_o by_o suck_v or_o chew_v 6._o for_o that_o not_o a_o few_o newborn_a infant_n puke_v up_o a_o milky_a nourishment_n before_o they_o have_v suck_v the_o nipple_n or_o take_v in_o any_o thing_n at_o the_o mouth_n forth_o of_o the_o womb_n which_o can_v not_o be_v in_o their_o stomach_n unless_o they_o have_v take_v it_o in_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb._n a_o manifest_a observation_n example_n of_o this_o i_o see_v in_o my_o young_a daughter_n joane_n who_o a_o hour_n after_o she_o be_v bear_v puke_v up_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o white_a milk_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v present_a in_o regard_n the_o infant_n have_v not_o then_o either_o suck_v the_o nipple_n or_o take_v in_o any_o thing_n at_o the_o mouth_n xlii_o harvey_n de_fw-fr gener_fw-la prove_v suck_v this_o nourishment_n by_o a_o strong_a argument_n take_v from_o suck_v the_o birth_n say_v he_o so_o soon_o as_o nay_o before_o it_o be_v bear_v suck_v as_o if_o it_o have_v do_v it_o for_o sometime_o in_o the_o womb._n have_v try_v it_o as_o yet_o stick_v in_o the_o birth_n before_o it_o can_v either_o cry_v or_o breath_n it_o have_v take_v hold_n of_o and_o suck_v the_o finger_n put_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o xliii_o this_o nourishment_n be_v also_o hypocrates_n confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n lib._n de_fw-fr carn_n where_o he_o show_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o dung_n which_o infant_n evacuate_v as_o soon_o as_o bear_v and_o the_o first_o take_v of_o the_o nipple_n xliv_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v ask_v with_o mouth_n what_o sort_n of_o nourishment_n it_o be_v nourish_v at_o the_o mouth_n we_o have_v say_v enough_o already_o as_o to_o that_o point_n that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o of_o all_o with_o the_o dissolve_a seminal_a liquor_n afterward_o with_o the_o milky_a juice_n contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o amnion_n this_o milky_a juice_n harvey_n find_v in_o the_o stomach_n of_o a_o abortion_n and_o olaus_n rudbeck_n have_v this_o observation_n concern_v this_o matter_n have_v dissect_v say_v he_o all_o the_o kitten_n of_o one_o cat_n we_o find_v in_o the_o mouth_n stomach_n and_o gullet_n of_o every_o one_o a_o mucilage_n and_o viscousness_n like_v to_o that_o which_o be_v within_o the_o body_n and_o the_o amnion_n xlv_o now_o this_o same_o juice_n be_v by_o force_v degree_n take_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n by_o the_o infant_n and_o swallow_v not_o force_v into_o it_o for_o by_o that_o mean_v such_o a_o quantity_n will_v flow_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o that_o the_o stomach_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v distend_v and_o prejudice_v the_o infant_n not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o reason_n to_o fear_v with_o hennigius_fw-la arniseus_n lest_o the_o birth_n shall_v be_v choke_v by_o the_o copious_a liquor_n wherein_o it_o swim_v shall_v it_o open_v its_o mouth_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o do_v not_o breath_n in_o the_o womb_n it_o draw_v nothing_o within_o the_o lung_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v breathe_v it_o will_v be_v as_o soon_o stifle_v with_o the_o mouth_n shut_v as_o open_v xlvi_o here_o nicholas_n hoboken_n question_n put_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o birth_n take_v in_o that_o first_o nourishment_n by_o suck_v or_o only_o by_o swallow_v without_o any_o forego_n or_o joint_a act_n of_o suck_v but_o this_o be_v a_o doubt_n of_o no_o such_o great_a moment_n to_o require_v a_o laborious_a solution_n for_o when_o any_o liquid_a thing_n be_v take_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n to_o be_v swallow_v after_o the_o common_a manner_n of_o speak_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v in_o by_o suck_v or_o sup_v whereas_o many_o time_n it_o be_v do_v neither_o way_n only_o it_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o mouth_n and_o so_o swallow_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o alimentary_a liquor_n slip_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v likewise_o as_o probable_a that_o the_o time_n of_o delivery_n approach_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v as_o it_o be_v by_o sip_v and_o so_o swallow_v whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o birth_n be_v accustom_v to_o that_o kind_n of_o sip_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v strive_v to_o sip_v easy_o learn_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o suck_v which_o be_v harvey_n opinion_n de_fw-fr gen_n animal_n if_o the_o embryo_n say_v he_o swim_v in_o the_o say_a liquor_n open_v its_o mouth_n of_o necessity_n the_o water_n must_v enter_v its_o jaw_n and_o if_o it_o move_v other_o muscle_n which_o be_v know_v by_o its_o motion_n in_o the_o womb_n which_o may_v be_v feel_v without_o by_o the_o hand_n what_o if_o we_o shall_v think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o use_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o jaw_n to_o sup_v up_o that_o liquor_n but_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o describe_v the_o same_o manner_n or_o action_n of_o sup_v and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o liquor_n by_o draw_v it_o towards_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n he_o add_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o newborn_a infant_n begin_v the_o action_n of_o suck_v neither_o say_v he_o do_v the_o infant_n suck_v by_o compress_v the_o nipple_n with_o its_o lip_n as_o we_o by_o sup_v but_o as_o if_o he_o will_v swallow_v it_o he_o draw_v it_o all_o into_o his_o chap_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o tongue_n and_o pallate_n as_o it_o be_v by_o chew_v fetch_v out_o the_o milk_n for_o while_o he_o endeavour_v as_o it_o be_v to_o chew_v he_o suck_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o womb._n and_o this_o be_v that_o manner_n of_o suck_v which_o hypocrates_n mean_v when_o he_o write_v that_o the_o birth_n suck_v in_o the_o womb._n riolanus_n unwary_o deny_v that_o the_o whitish_a liquor_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v the_o chylous_a juice_n but_o say_v it_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o a_o phlegm_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o head_n neither_o of_o which_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v and_o therefore_o claudius_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr courve_v well_o refute_v he_o in_o these_o word_n lib._n de_fw-fr nutrit_fw-la foet_z if_o in_o the_o three_o month_n as_o he_o observe_v this_o nourishment_n whatever_o it_o be_v be_v generate_v in_o a_o certain_a quantity_n in_o how_o great_a abundance_n shall_v it_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o six_o seven_o and_o nine_o month_n but_o how_o much_o if_o that_o mucous_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v the_o excrement_n of_o all_o the_o belly_n so_o much_o as_o neither_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o child_n nor_o the_o intestine_n will_v be_v able_a to_o contain_v xlvii_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o birth_n by_o the_o umbilical_a blood_n these_o three_o argument_n chief_o prove_v 1._o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o umbilical_a blood_n vessel_n into_o the_o placenta_n annex_v to_o the_o womb_n into_o which_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o maternal_a blood_n flow_v through_o the_o open_a orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o be_v therein_o prepare_v and_o so_o convey_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o birth_n 2._o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n ascend_v through_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n to_o the_o birth_n within_o a_o live_a animal_n by_o tie_v the_o navel_n string_n with_o a_o thread_n and_o prick_v the_o vein_n between_o the_o ligature_n and_o the_o placenta_n be_v present_o see_v whereas_o but_o very_o little_a can_v be_v force_v through_o the_o small_a umbilical_a artery_n from_o the_o birth_n towards_o the_o placenta_n for_o that_o four_o time_n as_o much_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o placenta_n
ramification_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n 2._o by_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o epigastrick_n vessel_n with_o the_o mammary_n vessel_n 3._o by_o the_o extraordinary_a bigness_n of_o the_o mammary_n artery_n conspicuous_a in_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v but_o these_o argument_n be_v not_o so_o sinewy_a as_o to_o sustain_v a_o new_a opinion_n of_o so_o much_o weight_n for_o that_o much_o more_o copious_a ramification_n of_o artery_n be_v conspicuous_a in_o the_o brain_n and_o its_o membrane_n in_o the_o lung_n and_o several_a other_o part_n and_o yet_o they_o show_v no_o sign_n at_o all_o that_o i_o know_v of_o any_o milky_a or_o chylous_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o arterious_a blood_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o epigastrick_n vessel_n with_o the_o mammary_n teach_v we_o nothing_o certain_a concern_v this_o matter_n which_o have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v find_v by_o many_o but_o be_v never_o by_o any_o yet_o demonstrate_v as_o for_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o artery_n that_o do_v not_o proceed_v as_o he_o suppose_v from_o the_o plenty_n of_o milk_n matter_n but_o because_o the_o glandule_n swell_v with_o milk_n somewhat_o compass_v the_o end_n of_o the_o artery_n so_o that_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o they_o can_v flow_v out_o again_o so_o free_o and_o swift_o as_o when_o a_o woman_n do_v not_o give_v suck_n and_o therefore_o be_v detain_v with_o they_o in_o great_a abundance_n cause_v they_o to_o appear_v more_o turgid_a and_o swell_v than_o at_o other_o time_n but_o i_o wonder_v consentine_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o vein_n which_o in_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v be_v much_o more_o numerous_a and_o big_a than_o the_o artery_n several_a other_o argument_n of_o lesser_a note_n be_v urge_v by_o consentine_n but_o because_o they_o be_v diffuse_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n here_o and_o there_o i_o say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o at_o present_a and_o thus_o this_o 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vein_n a_o question_n arise_v whether_o the_o milk_n be_v breed_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a or_o veiny_n blood_n or_o menstruum_n or_o out_o of_o the_o best_a or_o less_o pure_a alementary_a blood_n or_o out_o of_o the_o chylus_n xxiii_o aristotle_n and_o galen_n affirm_v blood_n that_o the_o matter_n of_o milk_n be_v the_o blood_n that_o use_v to_o be_v evacuate_v at_o the_o monthly_a purgation_n which_o opinion_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v from_o a_o aphorism_n of_o hypocrates_n if_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v neither_o with_o child_n nor_o have_v bring_v forth_o have_v any_o milk_n her_o flower_n be_v stop_v and_o these_o be_v follow_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a physician_n and_o philosopher_n enforce_v with_o these_o argument_n 1._o that_o upon_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o milk_n breed_v not_o only_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o deliver_v but_o also_o in_o virgin_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o virgin_n breed_v milk_n vega_n gorrheus_fw-la schenkius_n and_o other_o produce_v various_a example_n 2._o because_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v never_o have_v their_o flower_n or_o if_o they_o flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n the_o milk_n decrease_v or_o dry_v up_o altogether_o 3._o because_o they_o who_o flower_n cease_v through_o age_n never_o have_v any_o milk_n in_o their_o breast_n xxiv_o but_o from_o this_o opinion_n support_v opinion_n by_o so_o many_o argument_n and_o authority_n these_o five_o absurdity_n follow_v 1._o that_o when_o milk_n be_v breed_v the_o flower_n must_v of_o necessity_n stop_v but_o quite_o the_o contrary_a we_o have_v a_o thousand_o time_n see_v nurse_n and_o mother_n that_o have_v have_v their_o flower_n in_o great_a quantity_n at_o fix_a time_n without_o any_o decrease_n of_o their_o wont_a plenty_n of_o milk_n which_o all_o physician_n in_o their_o practice_n will_v testify_v as_o well_o as_o myself_o but_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o course_n stop_v in_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v be_v not_o because_o milk_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o they_o but_o because_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o chylus_n daily_o flow_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o more_o spare_o to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o woâ—…_n that_o give_v suck_v whence_o it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v blood_n enough_o generate_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n but_o no_o redundancy_n that_o require_v monthly_a evacuation_n 2._o that_o then_o the_o milk_n will_v most_o abound_v when_o there_o be_v most_o plenty_n of_o menstruous_a blood_n that_o stop_v lest_o when_o but_o little_a and_o yet_o in_o the_o first_o month_n when_o that_o blood_n most_o redound_v in_o woman_n and_o be_v least_o waste_v by_o the_o embryo_n then_o be_v there_o no_o milk_n breed_v but_o in_o the_o last_o month_n of_o a_o woman_n time_n when_o the_o grow_v birth_n chief_o consume_v the_o superfluous_a blood_n and_o there_o be_v least_o redundancy_n of_o it_o than_o the_o milk_n breed_v in_o the_o breast_n moreover_o in_o childbed-woman_n when_o the_o menstruum_n flow_v plentiful_o there_o be_v yet_o great_a store_n of_o milk_n in_o their_o breast_n and_o that_o increase_v nevertheless_o the_o menstrua_fw-la do_v not_o stop_v 3._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o milk_n generate_v as_o there_o be_v redundancy_n of_o the_o say_v blood_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o easy_o observe_v the_o inequality_n of_o that_o proportion_n of_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n that_o redound_v every_o month_n and_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o milk_n draw_v from_o a_o woman_n every_o day_n and_o then_o again_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o sheep_n cow_n goat_n and_o such_o like_a animal_n that_o never_o have_v any_o menstruous_a blood_n and_o yet_o every_o day_n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o milk_n 4._o that_o milk_n shall_v only_o breed_v in_o ripe_a woman_n that_o either_o have_v or_o may_v have_v their_o flower_n but_o newborn_a infant_n not_o only_o female_a but_o male_n evince_v the_o contrary_n out_o of_o who_o breast_n we_o have_v see_v milk_n to_o flow_v for_o some_o day_n nay_o for_o some_o week_n together_o or_o else_o easy_o squeeze_v out_o with_o a_o slight_a compression_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n cardan_n observe_v and_o schenkius_n report_v to_o have_v be_v see_v by_o camerarius_fw-la and_o indeed_o any_o body_n that_o will_v may_v observe_v it_o in_o newborn_a infant_n dry_v old_a woman_n also_o be_v a_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a who_o course_n general_o stop_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o age_n of_o who_o nevertheless_o the_o writer_n of_o physical_a observation_n beside_o aristotle_n relate_v that_o several_a have_v have_v great_a store_n of_o milk_n boden_n also_o henry_n ab_fw-la here_o be_v and_o other_o give_v several_a example_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n 5._o that_o milk_n never_o breed_v in_o man_n because_o they_o have_v no_o redundancy_n of_o menstruous_a blood_n but_o yet_o aristotle_n and_o avicen_n testify_v the_o contrary_n 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milk_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o breast_n and_o differ_v nothing_o at_o all_o from_o woman_n milk_n neither_o in_o colour_n smell_v taste_n or_o substance_n and_o the_o child_n be_v as_o well_o nourish_v with_o it_o as_o with_o woman_n milk_n as_o the_o history_n testify_v xxv_o other_o to_o avoid_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a blood_n difficulty_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_o breed_v out_o of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n but_o out_o of_o some_o redundancy_n of_o the_o alimentary_a blood_n but_o these_o man_n while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o shun_v carybdis_n fall_v into_o scylla_n for_o several_a argument_n altogether_o destroy_v this_o opinion_n 1._o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v shall_v live_v with_o so_o much_o loss_n of_o blood_n for_o take_v but_o from_o any_o man_n for_o a_o few_o day_n together_o a_o pint_n or_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o blood_n it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o extraordinary_a emaciation_n of_o the_o body_n destruction_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o vigour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o hazard_v of_o life_n or_o if_o a_o excess_n happen_v in_o the_o flow_n of_o course_n it_o overweaken_v the_o party_n to_o a_o high_a degree_n now_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o a_o woman_n shall_v yield_v so_o many_o pint_n of_o milk_n breed_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n every_o day_n for_o whole_a month_n and_o year_n together_o without_o any_o emaciation_n or_o decay_n of_o strength_n or_o health_n if_o you_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v sometime_o so_o weaken_v that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o wean_v the_o child_n i_o answer_v that_o do_v not_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n change_v into_o milk_n but_o because_o the_o chylus_n be_v carry_v in_o too_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o there_o be_v change_v into_o milk_n while_o the_o lesser_a portion_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o pass_v into_o blood_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o defect_n must_v necessary_o be_v emaciation_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o body_n 2._o if_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n be_v evacuate_v in_o a_o moderate_a quantity_n debilitates_fw-la the_o whole_a body_n shall_v not_o the_o milk_n much_o more_o enervate_a the_o natural_a strength_n be_v daily_o draw_v out_o in_o great_a quantity_n but_o this_o be_v not_o do_v 3._o if_o after_o any_o great_a and_o often_o iterate_v evacuation_n of_o the_o blood_n decay_n of_o strength_n cachexy_n dropsy_n and_o other_o cold_a distemper_n follow_v shall_v woman_n that_o give_v suck_v with_o who_o this_o continual_a evacuation_n of_o milk_n last_v for_o whole_a year_n together_o be_v free_a from_o those_o dissemper_n and_o enjoy_v a_o more_o sane_a habit_n of_o body_n 4._o if_o every_o sudden_a alteration_n be_v dangerous_a why_o when_o woman_n wean_v their_o child_n at_o what_o time_n plenty_n of_o milk_n fail_v of_o a_o sudden_a and_o by_o consequence_n also_o the_o evacuation_n of_o blood_n cease_v why_o i_o say_v do_v they_o not_o fall_v into_o some_o pernicious_a plethora_n which_o however_o never_o happen_v you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o that_o some_o woman_n eat_v less_o at_o that_o time_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o without_o a_o appetite_n for_o all_o that_o nay_o and_o that_o most_o woman_n eat_v as_o well_o and_o as_o much_o after_o wean_n as_o before_o if_o you_o say_v that_o same_o superfluous_a blood_n be_v evacuate_v at_o the_o monthly_a period_n that_o evacuation_n be_v too_o thin_a and_o rare_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a quantity_n of_o blood_n change_v into_o milk_n which_o before_o be_v waste_v every_o day_n 5._o if_o the_o blood_n that_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o artery_n and_o distend_v the_o part_n cause_v strong_a pulse_n therein_o why_o do_v not_o that_o happen_v in_o the_o swell_a milk-bearing_a vessel_n of_o woman_n wherein_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v no_o strong_a pulsation_n perceive_v 6._o if_o the_o blood_n flow_v plentiful_o to_o the_o breast_n shall_v be_v extravasated_a therein_o and_o tarry_v till_o change_v into_o milk_n it_o will_v not_o be_v change_v into_o milk_n but_o into_o matter_n and_o breed_v a_o aposteme_a as_o happen_v in_o impostumation_n of_o the_o breast_n 7._o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o return_n from_o privation_n to_o habit._n shall_v the_o chylus_n alone_o be_v except_v from_o this_o general_a rule_n and_o lose_v its_o whiteness_n and_o all_o its_o other_o quality_n so_o to_o pass_v into_o blood_n afterward_o to_o quit_v again_o the_o quality_n of_o blood_n and_o reassume_v its_o former_a quality_n of_o blood_n whether_o the_o blood_n now_o concoct_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n shall_v lose_v its_o more_o perfect_a condition_n and_o be_v change_v into_o a_o milky_a substance_n to_o be_v again_o concoct_v into_o blood_n by_o the_o birth_n nature_n do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a neither_o do_v she_o tread_v the_o same_o path_n backward_o and_o forward_o in_o any_o of_o she_o operation_n neither_o do_v the_o motion_n of_o concoction_n run_v retrograde_a to_o crudity_n but_o only_o advance_v to_o the_o great_a perfection_n can_v a_o ripe_a fruit_n grow_v green_a again_o to_o be_v ripen_v again_o so_o the_o blood_n make_v out_o of_o the_o chylus_n can_v run_v retrograde_a into_o a_o milky_a chyle_n to_o be_v concoct_v again_o into_o blood_n some_o one_o will_v say_v perhaps_o with_o plato_n that_o nature_n use_v here_o deceit_n to_o alienate_v man_n from_o seed_v upon_o blood_n otherwise_o that_o milk_n differ_v nothing_o from_o blood_n but_o in_o colour_n but_o what_o need_v any_o such_o artifice_n to_o delude_v newborn_a infant_n who_o while_o they_o suck_v never_o see_v what_o colour_n the_o milk_n be_v on_o or_o if_o they_o do_v be_v not_o able_a to_o distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o why_o be_v not_o the_o same_o abuse_v put_v upon_o lion_n wolf_n tiger_n and_o leopard_n to_o who_o cruelty_n be_v natural_a neither_o let_v any_o man_n object_n that_o while_o the_o seed_n be_v generate_v the_o blood_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n pass_v into_o a_o substance_n again_o to_o be_v change_v for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o change_v into_o a_o chylous_a or_o any_o other_o cruder_n or_o worse_a substance_n to_o be_v again_o reduce_v into_o blood_n but_o into_o a_o far_o better_a out_o of_o which_o not_o only_o some_o part_n must_v be_v nourish_v but_o the_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v to_o be_v generate_v and_o form_v 8._o see_v that_o the_o nourishment_n swallow_v require_v several_a hour_n time_n to_o change_v it_o into_o blood_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o nurse_n present_o after_o they_o have_v eat_v and_o drink_v present_o after_o feel_v a_o copious_a quantity_n of_o liquor_n flow_v to_o the_o breast_n before_o any_o blood_n can_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o say_a nourishment_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o milk_n attract_v to_o its_o self_n immediate_o and_o retain_v the_o faculty_n quality_n and_o odour_n of_o what_o the_o nurse_n swallow_v whereas_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v perceive_v in_o the_o blood_n nor_o in_o the_o part_n nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n thus_o if_o you_o give_v a_o purge_n to_o the_o nurse_n the_o physic_n soon_o purge_v the_o infant_n than_o the_o nurse_n perhaps_o indeed_o by_o long_a use_n and_o time_n and_o the_o many_o time_n â—…repeated_v eat_v concoction_n and_o preparation_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n some_o such_o alteration_n or_o quality_n may_v be_v imprint_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o solid_a part_n nourish_v by_o it_o as_o in_o that_o beautiful_a damosel_n feed_v with_o poison_n that_o be_v offer_v to_o alexander_n who_o body_n by_o long_a use_n and_o feed_n upon_o poison_n become_v so_o venomous_a that_o she_o infect_v and_o kill_v all_o that_o lay_v with_o she_o now_o that_o milk_n easy_o imbibe_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o meat_n which_o the_o nurse_n swallow_v walter_n charleton_n prove_v admirable_o well_o for_o say_v he_o beyond_o all_o other_o be_v that_o experiment_n for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o milky_a way_n for_o let_v the_o nurse_n drink_v milk_n but_o slight_o tincture_v with_o saffron_n and_o within_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o more_o or_o less_o the_o milk_n that_o be_v milk_v out_o of_o her_o breast_n shall_v have_v the_o smell_n taste_v and_o colour_n of_o saffron_n he_o also_o report_v a_o observation_n out_o of_o prosperus_fw-la marinus_n concern_v a_o roman_a woman_n out_o of_o who_o nipple_n the_o surgeon_n draw_v a_o little_a branch_n of_o succory_n which_o she_o have_v eat_v the_o day_n before_o and_o so_o prove_v that_o not_o only_o the_o chylus_n but_o thick_a substance_n may_v sometime_o also_o pass_v together_o with_o the_o chyle_n to_o the_o breast_n thus_o aristotle_n report_v that_o
sometime_o swallow_v hair_n come_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o nipple_n a_o example_n of_o which_o alsaharavius_n report_v that_o he_o see_v in_o a_o certain_a woman_n 9_o if_o a_o woman_n go_v long_o without_o meat_n or_o drink_v till_o she_o be_v very_o hungry_a and_o dry_a milk_n will_v not_o breed_v in_o her_o breast_n though_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o vessel_n which_o though_o bartholine_n deny_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o hogheland_n yet_o i_o have_v osten_v see_v it_o to_o be_v true_a with_o my_o own_o eye_n and_o if_o at_o that_o time_n the_o infant_n suck_v it_o shall_v not_o draw_v any_o milk_n for_o want_v of_o chyle_n in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n but_o blood_n from_o the_o end_v of_o the_o little_a artery_n and_o vein_n open_v at_o that_o time_n more_o than_o usual_o by_o the_o vehement_a draw_v of_o the_o child_n till_o the_o woman_n eat_v and_o drink_v again_o and_o new_a chyle_n come_v to_o the_o stomach_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o manifest_a example_n in_o a_o lady_n of_o this_o town_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1650_o give_v suck_v but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o eat_v or_o drink_v for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o by_o reason_n that_o her_o husband_n lie_v dangerous_o ill_a she_o not_o only_o have_v no_o milk_n in_o her_o breast_n but_o upon_o the_o strong_a draw_v of_o the_o infant_n it_o be_v find_v that_o pure_a blood_n follow_v out_o of_o her_o nipple_n afterward_o when_o her_o husband_n recover_v and_o that_o her_o grief_n abate_v she_o begin_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v well_o and_o good_a chylus_n come_v again_o into_o her_o stomach_n she_o have_v immediate_o plenty_n of_o milk_n in_o her_o breast_n a_o certain_a sign_n that_o that_o milk_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o which_o however_o otherwise_o it_o may_v have_v be_v make_v before_o when_o there_o be_v chylus_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v at_o that_o time_n suck_v out_o of_o the_o breast_n pure_a and_o ruddy_a and_o not_o change_v into_o milk_n xxvi_o to_o these_o argument_n it_o may_v objection_n be_v perhaps_o object_v that_o a_o cow_n for_o the_o first_o day_n after_o it_o have_v calve_v send_v forth_o a_o bloody_a milk_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o milk_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n i_o answer_v that_o at_o first_o present_o after_o the_o birth_n the_o milky_a pore_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v not_o yet_o so_o dilate_v that_o chylus_n sufficient_a may_v be_v able_a to_o flow_v through_o they_o to_o the_o dug_n and_o then_o the_o little_a vein_n of_o the_o udder_n be_v open_v by_o the_o draw_n of_o the_o new_a calve_v creature_n and_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o those_o vein_n die_v the_o milk_n of_o a_o ruddy_n colour_n but_o when_o the_o milky_a pore_n be_v sufficient_o open_v and_o dilate_a and_o that_o the_o chyle_n flow_v free_o to_o the_o dug_n there_o be_v no_o far_a violence_n do_v to_o the_o say_a vein_n by_o draw_v and_o then_o that_o mixture_n of_o blood_n cease_v and_o the_o milk_n breed_v in_o great_a quantity_n xxvii_o there_o seem_v one_o difficulty_n breast_n more_o remain_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v if_o the_o milk_n be_v not_o make_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n that_o in_o creature_n which_o give_v suck_v the_o artery_n but_o especial_o the_o vein_n be_v much_o large_a and_o more_o swell_v in_o the_o breast_n than_o in_o those_o creature_n that_o do_v not_o give_v suck_v but_o to_o this_o we_o have_v answer_v already_o in_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o chylus_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o breast_n by_o the_o artery_n and_o where_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v enumerate_v xxviii_o conringius_n to_o avoid_v blood_n these_o rock_n without_o shipwreck_n affirm_v the_o milk_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o more_o imperfect_a and_o crude_a blood_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o concoct_v to_o perfect_a redness_n nor_o very_o spirituous_a or_o much_o circulate_v through_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o evacuation_n of_o which_o the_o natural_a strength_n be_v not_o much_o injure_v which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o serosity_n easy_o slip_v to_o the_o teat_n and_o be_v quick_o augment_v by_o drink_n but_o there_o be_v five_o difficulty_n to_o be_v object_v against_o this_o 1._o that_o the_o chylus_n assoon_o as_o it_o be_v dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n present_o acquire_v perfect_a redness_n so_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v breed_v therein_o may_v be_v say_v at_o first_o to_o be_v less_o spirituous_a indeed_o but_o not_o less_o red_a than_o other_o blood_n that_o have_v often_o circulate_v through_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o more_o c._n 12._o 2._o that_o the_o cruder_n part_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v more_o thick_a can_v be_v carry_v so_o swift_o through_o the_o vessel_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o more_o refine_a blood_n and_o flow_v to_o the_o breast_n alone_o not_o be_v able_a to_o move_v itself_o apart_o and_o separate_v itself_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o mass._n 3._o that_o in_o nurse_n that_o feed_v upon_o wholesome_a diet_n the_o milk_n be_v not_o very_o serous_a but_o fat_a and_o thick_a whereas_o otherwise_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o crudity_n it_o will_v be_v always_o serous_a 4._o that_o upon_o suck_v the_o more_o spirituous_a and_o thin_a part_n will_v more_o easy_o follow_v than_o the_o crude_a and_o thick_a and_o hence_o will_v arise_v a_o swift_a decay_n of_o the_o strength_n 5._o that_o our_o body_n be_v not_o true_o nourish_v with_o serous_a and_o thin_a blood_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o flegmatic_a cachexy_n and_o anasarca_n but_o with_o fat_a and_o well_o concoct_v nourishment_n such_o as_o milk_n be_v as_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o child_n so_o long_o as_o they_o suck_v and_o be_v nourish_v with_o milk-diet_n be_v better_o nourish_v and_o grow_v more_o than_o after_o they_o be_v wean_a and_o for_o that_o milk_n also_o great_o nourish_v grow_v people_n upon_o who_o otherwise_o serous_a and_o crude_a nourishment_n bring_v a_o cachexy_n or_o else_o they_o be_v evacuate_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o urine_n and_o sweat_n nor_o do_v they_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n all_o which_o thing_n instruct_v we_o that_o no_o blood_n whether_o menstruous_a alimentary_a or_o crude_a can_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o milk_n and_o therefore_o this_o doctrine_n inculcate_v for_o so_o many_o age_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v and_o we_o be_v to_o seek_v another_o matter_n for_o its_o generation_n xxix_o this_o matter_n wharton_n blood_n and_o charleton_n the_o better_a to_o find_v out_o and_o describe_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n one_o chylous_a the_o other_o spermatic_a and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v much_o less_o in_o quantity_n than_o the_o other_o the_o one_o they_o say_v be_v transmit_v to_o the_o dug_n through_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o breast_n but_o that_o this_o be_v carry_v thither_o through_o the_o nerve_n but_o here_o they_o be_v under_o a_o double_a mistake_n first_o because_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o chyle_n nor_o chylous_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o artery_n because_o the_o chylus_n when_o it_o pass_v the_o heart_n there_o lose_v its_o own_o form_n and_o take_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n and_o never_o return_v to_o chylus_n again_o second_o because_o they_o think_v that_o the_o visible_a and_o thick_a alimentary_a humour_n pass_v through_o the_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o we_o have_v at_o large_a refute_v l._n 1._o c._n 16._o and_o l._n 8._o c._n 1._o xxx_o hieronymus_n barbatus_n describe_v serum_fw-la a_o quite_o different_a matter_n of_o the_o milk_n while_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o many_o reason_n that_o milk_n be_v neither_o make_v of_o blood_n or_o chylus_n but_o only_o of_o the_o serum_fw-la as_o be_v that_o wherewith_o he_o think_v that_o all_o the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v nourish_v for_o that_o the_o serum_fw-la swim_v upon_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n thicken_v into_o a_o jelly_n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o change_v into_o milk_n but_o agglutinate_v to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v which_o last_o assertion_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n argument_n be_v contrary_a to_o experience_n for_o that_o serum_fw-la swim_v upon_o the_o cold_a blood_n draw_v from_o the_o vein_n be_v set_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o to_o the_o fire_n will_v exhale_v to_o dryness_n but_o never_o turn_v to_o a_o jelly_n unless_o it_o be_v faulty_a the_o lymphatic_a juice_n which_o as_o he_o think_v differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o serum_fw-la thicken_v to_o a_o jelly_n but_o how_o much_o that_o differ_v from_o the_o serum_fw-la see_v l._n 1._o c._n 13._o last_o though_o milk_n be_v not_o make_v
without_o serum_fw-la yet_o that_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v only_a the_o menstruum_fw-la in_o which_o the_o milky_a particle_n be_v mingle_v together_o in_o fusion_n and_o not_o the_o primary_n matter_n of_o milk_n be_v so_o apparent_a from_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o milk_n as_o also_o from_o the_o butter_n and_o cheese_n that_o be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o serum_fw-la that_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n can_v question_v it_o xxxi_o malpighius_n write_v that_o it_o fat._n may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o milk_n in_o the_o breast_n may_v not_o be_v make_v of_o fat_n 1._o because_o nature_n heap_v together_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fat_a about_o the_o glan_n dule_n of_o the_o breast_n in_o nurse_n and_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v which_o seem_v not_o mere_o to_o be_v do_v for_o ornament_n sake_n 2._o because_o in_o milk_n when_o make_v there_o be_v much_o butter_n contain_v which_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o but_o this_o opinion_n be_v level_v by_o the_o sole_a plenty_n of_o milk_n which_o be_v daily_o draw_v from_o all_o creature_n that_o give_v suck_v as_o in_o woman_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o cow_n sheep_n and_o swine_n for_o this_o same_o plenty_n be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o all_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o breast_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v into_o milk_n in_o one_o day_n it_o will_v not_o suffice_v for_o half_a the_o quantity_n that_o be_v draw_v out_o nor_o the_o breast_n remain_v in_o their_o perfect_a condition_n beside_o if_o milk_n be_v make_v of_o the_o clammy_a fat_a of_o the_o breast_n in_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v why_o shall_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o virgin_n and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o give_v suck_v who_o breast_n be_v many_o time_n no_o less_o fat_a and_o tumid_a than_o of_o those_o that_o be_v nurse_n as_o for_o the_o milk_n contain_v butter_n in_o it_o that_o prove_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o that_o the_o chylus_n contain_v butter_n in_o it_o and_o the_o blood_n have_v oily_a part_n mix_v with_o it_o when_o neither_o the_o one_o be_v make_v of_o any_o fat_a in_o the_o stomach_n nor_o the_o other_o of_o any_o fat_a in_o the_o heart_n xxxii_o martian_a ent_n giffart_n and_o milk_n deusingius_n much_o more_o true_o assert_v that_o the_o chylus_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o milk_n with_o who_o we_o also_o concur_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o milk_n as_o well_o in_o man_n and_o infant_n as_o in_o woman_n be_v make_v of_o the_o chyle_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o exact_a coâ—…sideration_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o the_o milk_n for_o if_o the_o milky_a substance_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v narrow_o look_v into_o how_o very_o little_o do_v it_o differ_v from_o milk_n between_o watery_a milk_n and_o chylus_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n in_o colour_n taste_v or_o substance_n only_o the_o serosity_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v somewhat_o separate_v and_o waste_v in_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o there_o will_v be_v excellent_a milk_n and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o fat_a and_o thick_a by_o how_o much_o the_o less_o of_o serosity_n there_o be_v in_o the_o milk_n or_o more_o dissipate_v within_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n but_o if_o that_o serosity_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v not_o sufficient_o separate_v than_o the_o pure_a chylous_a liquor_n thin_a and_o white_a and_o nothing_o different_a from_o the_o chylus_n contain_v in_o the_o chyliferous_a pectoral_a channel_n distil_v out_o of_o the_o breast_n as_o we_o see_v in_o new_a bear_v infant_n as_o well_o male_a as_o female_a in_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o looseness_n of_o the_o pore_n and_o chylifero_n channel_n the_o chylus_n flow_v free_o to_o the_o breast_n and_o because_o the_o tender_a and_o languid_a glandu'e_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o far_a preparation_n of_o that_o chylus_n hence_o the_o chylus_n reach_v thither_o flow_v out_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n or_o with_o a_o slight_a compression_n xxxiii_o but_o why_o and_o how_o the_o milk_n chylous_a juice_n be_v change_v into_o milk_n in_o these_o glandule_n have_v not_o be_v inquire_v into_o by_o any_o one_o that_o i_o know_v of_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o all_o the_o glandule_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v design_v to_o separate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n any_o lymphatic_a liquor_n hospital_n in_o the_o mouth_n somewhat_o bilious_a in_o the_o liver_n lixivious_a in_o the_o spleen_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o endue_v it_o with_o a_o certain_a slight_n subacid_a quality_n and_o be_v so_o endue_v to_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o blood_n chylus_n and_o other_o humour_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v separate_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o slight_a kind_n of_o effervescency_n from_o other_o unprofitable_a humour_n and_o somewhat_o coagulate_a and_o thicken_v they_o to_o prevent_v the_o flight_n of_o the_o most_o subtle_a sulphureous_a spirit_n and_o also_o so_o to_o operate_v that_o the_o sweet_a sulphury_a milky_a spirit_n be_v somewhat_o more_o inspissated_a and_o close_v together_o in_o the_o fatty_a condense_a liquor_n may_v be_v yet_o more_o sweet_a and_o white_a xxxiv_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n perfect_a also_o the_o milky_a juice_n with_o which_o in_o its_o passage_n through_o the_o inner_a milky_a vessel_n something_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a juice_n be_v here_o and_o there_o intermix_v come_v to_o be_v more_o perfect_v in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o breast_n that_o in_o they_o its_o sweet_a sulphury_a spirit_n through_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o little_a never_o so_o slight_o subacid_a may_v be_v a_o little_a more_o thicken_v or_o fix_v and_o so_o be_v more_o unite_v may_v become_v fat_a white_a and_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o that_o it_o be_v so_o appear_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o when_o that_o liquor_n of_o the_o mammary_n glandule_n which_o be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o milky_a juice_n infuse_v into_o they_o become_v vicious_a through_o any_o defect_n or_o over-acid_a then_o also_o the_o milk_n be_v corrupt_v in_o the_o breast_n or_o grow_v sour_a nay_o and_o be_v sometime_o coagulate_v to_o the_o hardness_n of_o cheese_n and_o cause_v both_o inflammation_n and_o exulceration_n of_o the_o breast_n see_v more_o of_o this_o l._n 1._o c._n 7._o xxxv_o here_o a_o question_n may_v arise_v blood_n if_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o that_o the_o milk_n be_v not_o make_v of_o the_o blood_n but_o chylus_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o a_o great_a flux_n of_o blood_n the_o milk_n fail_v i_o answer_v that_o it_o do_v not_o always_o fail_v for_o that_o reason_n if_o the_o woman_n eat_v well_o and_o if_o it_o do_v fail_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o nature_n more_o intent_n to_o relieve_v the_o great_a necessity_n force_v the_o whole_a chylus_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o convert_v it_o into_o blood_n to_o repair_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n transmit_v very_o little_a or_o none_o of_o it_o to_o the_o breast_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o upon_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o blood_n there_o fail_v also_o a_o requisite_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o breast_n be_v loosen_v and_o the_o chyliferous_a passage_n preserve_v open_a and_o so_o the_o breast_n fall_v for_o want_n of_o those_o spirit_n or_o compress_v by_o the_o weight_n or_o thickness_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o chylus_n into_o the_o breast_n be_v stop_v up_o which_o cause_v the_o milk_n to_o fail_v xxxvi_o neither_o do_v the_o forementioned_a course_n aphorism_n of_o hypocrates_n contradict_v this_o opinion_n of_o we_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v neither_o with_o child_n nor_o have_v lie_v in_o have_v milk_n her_o flower_n have_v leave_v she_o for_o she_o have_v not_o therefore_o milk_n because_o that_o superfluity_n of_o menstruous_a blood_n flow_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v there_o turn_v into_o blood_n but_o because_o the_o vessel_n be_v sufficient_o fill_v with_o blood_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o lustful_a thought_n or_o libidinous_a handle_n of_o the_o breast_n part_n of_o the_o chyle_n not_o necessary_a for_o the_o beget_n of_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o say_a passage_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v there_o turn_v into_o blood_n and_o so_o that_o superfluity_n of_o blood_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v evacuate_v by_o menstruous_a evacuation_n be_v prevent_v by_o nature_n to_o the_o exoneration_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o milk_n before_o it_o be_v make_v blood_n as_o frequent_o it_o happen_v with_o nurse_n who_o have_v not_o their_o course_n for_o that_o reason_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o burden_v with_o any_o redundancy_n of_o blood_n
whereas_o if_o that_o milk_n in_o the_o woman_n mention_v by_o hypocrates_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n restagnate_v than_o all_o woman_n when_o their_o course_n stop_v or_o stay_v will_v always_o have_v milk_n in_o their_o breast_n when_o it_o rare_o happen_v but_o among_o salacious_a and_o prurient_a woman_n excite_v by_o much_o lascivious_a titillation_n and_o venereal_a thought_n and_o consequent_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o loosen_v the_o breast_n and_o open_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o chyliferous_a passage_n and_o so_o make_v free_a way_n for_o the_o chylus_n to_o the_o breast_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o by_o libidinous_a contrectation_n and_o suck_v the_o chylus_n may_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o breast_n of_o some_o man_n who_o can_v never_o be_v suspect_v of_o menstruous_a evacuation_n and_o there_o be_v turn_v into_o milk_n and_o of_o such_o man_n give_v suck_v there_o be_v various_a example_n among_o the_o physician_n of_o which_o bartholine_n have_v collect_v some_o together_o l._n e._n anat._n reformat_fw-la c._n 1._o after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o story_n of_o story_n mesue_n woman_n to_o be_v explain_v who_o spit_v blood_n when_o the_o milk_n fail_v in_o her_o breast_n which_o blood_n be_v stop_v when_o her_o milk_n come_v again_o because_o the_o chylus_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o flow_v to_o the_o breast_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n where_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n burst_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o head_n and_o lung_n and_o be_v evacuate_v at_o the_o mouth_n but_o afterward_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n flow_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o milk_n return_v then_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o repletion_n the_o spit_v of_o blood_n likewise_o cease_v here_o also_o last_o may_v be_v object_v the_o example_n of_o cow_n who_o have_v be_v fodder_v all_o the_o winter_n with_o hay_n at_o length_n come_v to_o feed_v upon_o grass_n nevertheless_o their_o milk_n do_v not_o alter_v and_o grow_v fat_a till_o two_o or_o three_o week_n after_o and_o it_o contribute_v another_o somewhat_o ruddy_a colour_n and_o grateful_a taste_n to_o the_o butter_n which_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v the_o first_o or_o second_o day_n if_o the_o foresay_a proposition_n be_v true_a see_v that_o the_o chylus_n be_v alter_v at_o the_o beginning_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o what_o be_v allege_v be_v not_o true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o three_o week_n time_n before_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o milk_n but_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o day_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_o apparent_a in_o the_o colour_n and_o taste_n of_o the_o butter_n make_v the_o four_o day_n though_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_o conspicuous_a at_o the_o beginning_n because_o the_o precede_a chylus_n be_v not_o then_o whole_o waste_v but_o mix_v with_o the_o latter_a beside_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o udder_a can_v be_v so_o soon_o dispose_v to_o give_v such_o a_o sudden_a alteration_n to_o the_o milk_n see_v that_o disposition_n depend_v upon_o the_o blood_n which_o nourish_v that_o substance_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o that_o nutrition_n so_o the_o great_a alteration_n of_o the_o disposition_n proceed_v from_o it_o procure_v its_o effect_n by_o degree_n but_o not_o in_o one_o or_o two_o day_n xxxviii_o this_o opinion_n of_o we_o milk_n concern_v the_o chylous_a matter_n of_o milk_n wharton_n seem_v to_o prove_v but_o in_o part_n for_o he_o join_v to_o it_o another_o matter_n of_o which_o never_o any_o man_n hitherto_o make_v mention_n for_o he_o affirm_v the_o milk_n to_o be_v make_v partly_o out_o of_o chyle_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o a_o certain_a juice_n flow_v from_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v mingle_v with_o that_o chylus_n but_o see_v there_o be_v no_o such_o cavity_n in_o the_o nerve_n through_o which_o such_o a_o manifest_a thick_a fatty_a whitish_a juice_n can_v be_v think_v to_o pass_v but_o only_o invisible_a porosity_n through_o which_o no_o such_o plentiful_a juice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o milk_n can_v possible_o flow_v to_o the_o breast_n of_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o no_o liquor_n can_v come_v from_o the_o nerve_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n which_o be_v manifest_a from_o hence_o for_o that_o through_o the_o copious_a conflux_n of_o that_o animal_n liquor_n through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o breast_n there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a dissipation_n and_o waste_n of_o animal_n spirit_n in_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v and_o a_o extraordinary_a decay_n of_o strength_n whereas_o woman_n be_v more_o cheerful_a &_o better_a in_o health_n when_o they_o give_v suck_v than_o at_o other_o time_n thirty-nine_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o question_n affirm_v there_o remain_v a_o notable_a question_n to_o be_v examine_v that_o have_v so_o deter_v most_o learned_a man_n that_o they_o have_v rather_o choose_v to_o pass_v it_o over_o in_o silence_n than_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o what_o it_o be_v that_o force_v the_o chylus_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o flow_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o chyliferous_a channel_n to_o the_o breast_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n deusingius_n believe_v that_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n through_o a_o certain_a singular_a quality_n contract_v from_o the_o womb_n rarefy_v and_o as_o it_o be_v ferment_n all_o thing_n in_o the_o body_n and_o cause_v a_o disposition_n proper_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n this_o he_o say_v be_v communicate_v to_o infant_n by_o the_o nourish_a heat_n of_o the_o womb._n but_o that_o in_o man_n and_o virgin_n it_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o frequent_a handle_n of_o the_o breast_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o little_a kid_n who_o dug_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o hand_n there_o present_o follow_v milk_n but_o these_o plausible_a reason_n fall_v upon_o the_o rock_n by_o i_o former_o propose_v and_o suffer_v a_o total_a shipwreck_n nor_o be_v that_o any_o thing_n true_a which_o deusingius_n add_v that_o the_o chylus_n be_v force_v towards_o the_o breast_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n by_o a_o compression_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o sweetbread_n make_v by_o the_o grow_a infant_n for_o which_o why_o do_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o other_o tumour_n without_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o when_o the_o dead_a birth_n stick_v in_o the_o womb_n at_o what_o time_n there_o be_v the_o same_o compression_n some_o will_v say_v perhaps_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o lactific_a disposition_n infuse_v by_o they_o into_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v of_o no_o moment_n for_o if_o the_o aforesaid_a compression_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v requisite_a to_o concur_v with_o such_o a_o disposition_n than_o such_o a_o compression_n cease_v from_o the_o birth_n after_o delivery_n no_o chylus_n will_v come_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o so_o there_o will_v be_v no_o milk_n generate_v therein_o much_o less_o in_o virgin_n and_o man_n that_o give_v milk_n in_o who_o such_o a_o compression_n by_o the_o birth_n can_v never_o happen_v but_o these_o thing_n be_v all_o contrary_a to_o experience_n fall_v without_o refutation_n some_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o providence_n of_o nature_n other_o to_o other_o invalid_a reason_n and_o thus_o this_o mystery_n have_v hitherto_o remain_v in_o obscurity_n but_o for_o the_o better_a discovery_n thereof_o we_o be_v first_o to_o consider_v that_o beside_o the_o chylus_n and_o a_o apt_a conformation_n of_o the_o breast_n there_o be_v require_v towards_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n a_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o chylus_n to_o the_o breast_n which_o we_o easy_o conceive_v in_o infant_n new_o bear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o softness_n and_o the_o loose_a porosity_n of_o the_o part_n but_o what_o shall_v open_v that_o passage_n in_o people_n grow_v to_o maturity_n which_o have_v be_v stop_v up_o for_o many_o year_n he_o that_o can_v tell_v this_o unloose_v the_o gordian_a knot_n suck_v or_o handle_v the_o breast_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n virgin_n and_o woman_n that_o do_v not_o give_v suck_v as_o long_o as_o you_o please_v you_o shall_v not_o find_v the_o milk_n come_v to_o all_o perhaps_o not_o to_o any_o or_o only_o to_o one_o or_o two_o but_o why_o not_o to_o all_o because_o say_v you_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o sufficient_o loose_v or_o porous_a but_o the_o same_o woman_n when_o afterward_o with_o child_n evince_v these_o reason_n in_o who_o there_o be_v then_o to_o be_v find_v a_o sufficient_a laxity_n of_o the_o dug_n xl._o therefore_o there_o be_v another_o cause_n cause_n to_o be_v seek_v after_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a imagination_n and_o a_o intent_n and_o frequent_a cogitation_n of_o milk_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o of_o their_o be_v suck_v which_o work_v wonder_n in_o our_o body_n not_o
give_v it_o nourishment_n and_o desire_v to_o satisfy_v the_o cry_v of_o the_o child_n and_o through_o this_o affection_n the_o passage_n be_v loosen_v by_o the_o determine_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o chylous_a juice_n that_o be_v former_o carry_v to_o the_o womb_n be_v now_o turn_v to_o the_o breast_n xliii_o to_o conclude_v i_o shall_v only_o question_n add_v one_o question_n worth_a examination_n why_o upon_o the_o wean_n of_o the_o child_n the_o chylous_a juice_n be_v no_o long_o carry_v to_o the_o breast_n but_o the_o milk_n be_v dry_v up_o it_o be_v because_o the_o woman_n lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o give_v suck_v which_o the_o more_o speedy_o she_o do_v the_o soon_o and_o the_o better_a be_v her_o breast_n dry_v up_o for_o that_o then_o the_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o breast_n fail_n by_o which_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o chyliferous_a vessel_n tend_v thither_o be_v dilate_v and_o hence_o the_o glandule_n than_o fall_v and_o be_v contract_v and_o the_o say_v chyliferous_a and_o milky_a vessel_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o through_o those_o convey_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o then_o that_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v convey_v thither_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o womb_n in_o other_o to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o be_v change_v into_o blood_n which_o because_o the_o body_n do_v not_o want_v in_o such_o abundance_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o woman_n be_v less_o hungry_a and_o thirsty_a than_o when_o they_o give_v suck_v and_o so_o they_o breed_v less_o chylus_n and_o what_o blood_n be_v breed_v superfluous_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n contribute_v to_o the_o birth_n in_o other_o be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o womb._n xliv_o but_o some_o will_v say_v where_o wean_n remain_v that_o milk_n which_o upon_o the_o first_o wean_n remain_v in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v not_o suck_v out_o why_o be_v it_o not_o coagulate_v and_o corrupt_v and_o consequent_o do_v not_o breed_v inflammation_n and_o aposteme_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v carry_v by_o degree_n through_o the_o mammary_n vein_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o chylus_n pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o chyliferous_a pectoral_a channel_n into_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n flow_v together_o with_o the_o veinal_a blood_n to_o the_o heart_n but_o whether_o that_o milky_a juice_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o mammary_n vein_n extraordinary_o in_o woman_n give_v suck_v especial_o such_o as_o abound_v with_o milk_n i_o leave_v to_o consideration_n see_v that_o the_o remarkable_a number_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o small_a number_n and_o bulk_n of_o the_o artery_n seem_v to_o persuade_v the_o contrary_n xlv_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o opinion_n beast_n of_o we_o one_o notable_a doubt_n arise_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o cow_n mare_n ewe_n goat_n and_o other_o creature_n the_o milky_a chylous_a juice_n flow_v in_o such_o abundance_n and_o so_o constant_o to_o the_o udder_a see_v that_o be_v deprive_v of_o rational_a soul_n they_o be_v no_o way_n capable_a of_o imagination_n thought_n intellect_n memory_n will_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n true_a it_o be_v our_o modern_a philosopher_n that_o follow_v cartesius_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o noble_a action_n as_o these_o in_o brute_n or_o if_o they_o seem_v to_o perform_v some_o action_n like_v to_o these_o they_o believe_v they_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v number_v into_o the_o rank_n of_o principal_a action_n as_o not_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o rational_a soul_n but_o affirm_v they_o to_o proceed_v only_o from_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n induce_v by_o the_o object_n and_o flow_v from_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n and_o thus_o they_o allege_v that_o in_o brutus_n certain_a disposition_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v induce_v by_o the_o object_n from_o which_o certain_a kind_n of_o motion_n result_v in_o reference_n to_o which_o the_o pore_n sometime_o of_o these_o sometime_o of_o those_o part_n be_v open_v and_o shut_v through_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a slow_a or_o swift_a strong_a or_o gentle_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o this_o case_n now_o propose_v by_o we_o they_o will_v thus_o argue_v viz._n in_o a_o cow_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a commotion_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o the_o pain_n of_o bring_v forth_o the_o pore_n be_v open_v about_o and_o towards_o the_o udder_a and_o so_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n the_o passage_n before_o shut_v be_v dilate_v so_o that_o the_o chylous_a milky_a juice_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o flow_v thither_o more_o free_o through_o its_o proper_a vessel_n which_o laxity_n of_o the_o milky_a passage_n continue_v long_o after_o bring_v forth_o because_o of_o the_o continue_v open_v of_o the_o pore_n wide_a than_o usual_a towards_o the_o udder_a and_o the_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o continue_v by_o the_o tickle_a motion_n about_o the_o udder_a induce_v by_o the_o grasp_a of_o the_o calf_n that_o suck_v or_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o milkmaid_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o object_n can_v of_o itself_o induce_v any_o sensitive_a motion_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o know_v either_o as_o good_a or_o evil_a and_o this_o knowledge_n and_o perception_n presuppose_v something_o know_v far_o different_a from_o the_o object_n to_o be_v know_v for_o be_v take_v without_o knowledge_n and_o preception_n no_o motion_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o its_o mean_n as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o catalepsie_n into_o who_o organ_n both_o sensitive_a and_o move_a though_o well_o form_v and_o furnish_v with_o blood_n heat_n and_o spirit_n though_o the_o object_n fall_v they_o cause_v no_o motion_n because_o they_o be_v not_o perceive_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o new_a determination_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o various_a part_n nor_o no_o alteration_n of_o motion_n furthermore_o see_v the_o property_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n necessary_o presuppose_v some_o peculiar_a disponent_fw-la which_o induce_v to_o that_o proper_a disposition_n and_o alter_v it_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o even_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n itself_o presuppose_v also_o some_o first_o mover_n perceive_v and_o know_v the_o object_n for_o nothing_o know_v move_v and_o dispose_v itself_o without_o a_o cause_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o such_o a_o explanation_n neither_o suffice_v nor_o satisfy_v especial_o if_o we_o consider_v over_o and_o above_o that_o most_o brute_n animal_n perceive_v and_o distinguish_v pain_n smell_v and_o taste_n covet_v thing_n grateful_a perceive_v know_v and_o avoid_v thing_n grateful_a as_o such_o know_v their_o friend_n from_o their_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n which_o most_o certain_o be_v no_o operation_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n move_v by_o object_n but_o of_o something_o perceive_v the_o object_n and_o so_o dispose_v the_o part_n to_o perform_v such_o and_o such_o action_n as_o in_o man_n a_o brain_n well_o form_v and_o temper_v and_o full_a of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o the_o primary_n cause_v of_o the_o principal_a action_n but_o the_o rational_a soul_n which_o make_v use_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o spirit_n as_o instrument_n and_o so_o dispose_v the_o brain_n that_o sometime_o these_o sometime_o other_o pore_n be_v more_o or_o less_o open_v and_o shut_v and_o few_o or_o more_o plentiful_a spirit_n sometime_o determine_v after_o this_o or_o that_o certain_a manner_n through_o those_o open_a pore_n and_o consequent_o these_o sometime_o other_o and_o many_o time_n several_a principal_a function_n operate_v together_o or_o as_o a_o organ_n sufficient_o furnish_v with_o pipe_n bellows_o and_o wind_n can_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o object_n or_o by_o its_o own_o proper_a disposition_n sing_v any_o musical_a song_n unless_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o organist_n who_o direct_v the_o key_n with_o his_o finger_n determine_v the_o wind_n sometime_o into_o these_o sometime_o into_o other_o pipe_n and_o so_o produce_v a_o grateful_a harmony_n thus_o also_o in_o brute_n beside_o the_o object_n and_o the_o proper_a disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o other_o part_n there_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n something_o else_o over_o and_o above_o which_o perceive_v the_o object_n and_o produce_v such_o wonderful_a operation_n out_o of_o those_o part_n it_o be_v here_o in_o vain_a allege_a that_o simple_a natural_a affection_n as_o hunger_n thirst_v joy_n sadness_n want_v in_o brute_n no_o other_o
innate_a spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o motion_n be_v overmuch_o coagulate_v refrigerated_a or_o dissipate_v by_o those_o humour_n 3._o because_o other_o more_o sensible_a part_n be_v pain_v and_o torment_v by_o those_o vicious_a humour_n be_v very_o much_o agitate_a contract_a and_o loosen_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o force_v the_o blood_n from_o themselves_o towards_o the_o heart_n after_o a_o unusual_a manner_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v attenuate_v also_o in_o the_o heart_n after_o a_o unusual_a manner_n so_o that_o the_o pulse_n be_v alter_v it_o be_v not_o send_v convenient_o to_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o order_n and_o send_v out_o of_o order_n to_o the_o nerve_n descartes_n observe_v no_o remarkable_a or_o descartes_n apparent_o manifest_a nerve_n to_o be_v extend_v into_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o heart_n be_v unwilling_a confident_o to_o affert_fw-la it_z but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o explain_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n affirm_v with_o fallopius_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a diminutive_a nerve_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v particular_o to_o be_v observe_v certain_a nerve_n insert_v into_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o serve_v to_o dilate_v and_o contract_v the_o orifice_n of_o its_o concavity_n and_o upon_o this_o foundation_n he_o rear_v his_o learned_a treatise_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n xvii_o these_o animal_n spirit_n therefore_o heart_n as_o have_v be_v say_v contribute_v a_o certain_a faint_a sense_n of_o feel_n to_o the_o heart_n for_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o quick_a sense_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v disturb_v and_o molest_v by_o its_o continual_a motion_n and_o the_o passage_n and_o fermentation_n of_o sharp_a and_o corrode_a humour_n beside_o the_o part_n be_v altogether_o complete_v they_o contribute_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o fermentative_a power_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o have_v no_o need_n because_o the_o sharp_a particle_n of_o the_o engender_v seed_n collect_v together_o in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o heart_n contain_v in_o themselves_o a_o sufficient_o sharp_a ferment_a quality_n proportionable_a to_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o operate_v but_o afterward_o when_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o heart_n enlarge_n itself_o there_o be_v in_o need_n of_o strong_a matter_n than_o there_o be_v require_v the_o assistance_n of_o spirit_n somewhat_o more_o fermentative_a last_o these_o spirit_n loosen_v or_o contract_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o its_o ventricles_n by_o which_o mean_v there_o happen_v a_o free_a ingress_n and_o egress_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o hence_o at_o the_o same_o time_n proceed_v alteration_n of_o the_o blood_n hence_o in_o fear_n palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o grief_n contraction_n with_o a_o small_a pulse_n in_o joy_n a_o grateful_a and_o please_a heat_n about_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o swift_a and_o strong_a pulse_n xviii_o the_o heart_n than_o be_v the_o principal_a heart_n and_o sovereign_n bowel_v from_o which_o be_v diffuse_v the_o vital_a liquor_n with_o perpetual_a heat_n the_o support_n of_o life_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o which_o when_o any_o of_o the_o part_n be_v never_o so_o little_o deprive_v they_o fall_v and_o die_v and_o therefore_o the_o distemper_n that_o befall_v it_o be_v chief_o dangerous_a and_o the_o wound_n of_o mortal_a it_o altogether_o mortal_a as_o hypocrates_n pronounce_v so_o that_o although_o some_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o heart_n have_v live_v for_o a_o time_n yet_o they_o can_v never_o be_v cure_v nay_o for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o wound_n enter_v the_o ventricles_n they_o fall_v like_o man_n thunderstruck_a which_o i_o have_v see_v three_o or_o four_o time_n with_o my_o own_o eye_n so_o that_o i_o have_v often_o stand_v in_o admiration_n how_o a_o man_n can_v be_v so_o soon_o deprive_v of_o all_o life_n sense_n and_o motion_n nevertheless_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v force_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o through_o that_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o all_o other_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o breast_n so_o that_o no_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o brain_n present_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n cease_v in_o the_o brain_n nor_o be_v they_o any_o long_o convey_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o several_a part_n hence_o also_o there_o happen_v a_o cessation_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n and_o sense_n and_o of_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o respiratory_n which_o occasion_n the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o death_n but_o if_o a_o small_a wound_n do_v not_o penetrate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n then_o sometime_o but_o very_o seldom_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n do_v not_o fall_v present_o but_o live_v for_o some_o hour_n thus_o paraeus_n see_v a_o man_n wound_v in_o the_o heart_n that_o run_v above_o two_o hundred_o pace_n schenkius_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o student_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o wound_n through_o both_o his_o ventricles_n yet_o run_v the_o length_n of_o a_o whole_a street_n and_o be_v in_o perfect_a sense_n of_o mind_n for_o a_o hour_n sennertus_n johnson_n muller_n here_o be_v and_o tulpius_n produce_v several_a example_n of_o man_n that_o have_v live_v after_o they_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o several_a hour_n nav_v for_o one_o or_o two_o day_n say_v fernelius_n wound_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o do_v not_o penetrate_v far_o into_o the_o ventricles_n do_v not_o present_o kill_v in_o a_o certain_a person_n who_o linger_v and_o consume_v away_o by_o degree_n and_o at_o length_n die_v i_o find_v three_o ulcer_n in_o his_o heart_n hollow_a and_o foul_a and_o long_o before_o contract_v somewhat_o like_o this_o concern_v a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o heart_n dominic_n marchettis_n relate_v of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v consume_v a_o long_a time_n die_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o which_o person_n he_o find_v a_o great_a ulcer_n which_o have_v eat_v out_o not_o only_o the_o capsula_fw-la of_o the_o heart_n but_o also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o substance_n till_o it_o have_v penetrate_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o then_o kill_v the_o man_n but_o it_o be_v more_o wonderful_a that_o a_o great_a wound_n in_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v cure_v of_o which_o cabrolius_n see_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o human_a carcase_n in_o the_o anatomical_a theatre_n for_o he_o say_v he_o find_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o thief_n that_o be_v hang_v the_o remain_a scar_n of_o a_o wound_n that_o have_v be_v cure_v about_o two_o finger_n long_o and_o about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o sixpence_n but_o though_o such_o accident_n be_v rare_a nevertheless_o i_o never_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o read_v so_o extraordinary_a a_o example_n of_o a_o heart_n wound_v as_o what_o i_o see_v with_o my_o eye_n a_o story_n so_o remarkable_a that_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v it_o in_o this_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o april_n 5._o i_o be_v observation_n send_v for_o to_o câ—…lenburgh_n together_o with_o some_o other_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o magistracy_n of_o that_o town_n to_o view_v the_o body_n of_o a_o young_a man_n of_o about_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o very_o strong_a when_o he_o be_v alive_a wound_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v give_v our_o judgement_n whether_o he_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n or_o by_o any_o other_o disaster_n upon_o open_v the_o body_n myself_o first_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o young_a man_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o wound_n walk_v about_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o pace_n and_o then_o fall_v down_o and_o then_o fall_v into_o a_o convulsion_n be_v carry_v home_o and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o come_v to_o himself_o again_o the_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n who_o then_o look_v after_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n very_o little_a blood_n issue_v forth_o from_o his_o wound_n which_o be_v very_o narrow_a but_o that_o afterward_o the_o wound_n be_v somewhat_o dilate_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n gush_v forth_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o stop_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n by_o tie_v of_o his_o body_n in_o several_a place_n they_o add_v that_o the_o patient_n be_v all_o along_o very_o sensible_a and_o never_o complain_v in_o
the_o least_o of_o any_o inward_a pain_n move_v his_o body_n of_o himself_o and_o when_o he_o be_v tie_v turn_v upon_o his_o side_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o cough_v free_o to_o promote_v the_o efflux_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o his_o wound_n that_o he_o eat_v and_o drink_v something_o every_o day_n till_o at_o last_o his_o strength_n fail_v he_o die_v have_v live_v nine_o day_n and_o eight_o hour_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o wound_n have_v hear_v this_o relation_n i_o go_v on_o to_o view_v the_o body_n and_o show_v the_o wound_n that_o be_v give_v he_o between_o the_o five_o and_o six_o rib_n of_o the_o right_a side_n about_o a_o thumb_n breadth_n before_o the_o rib_n run_v into_o gristle_n remove_v the_o sternum-bone_n i_o find_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n upon_o the_o wound_a side_n to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la fill_v with_o blood_n which_o be_v dry_v up_o with_o a_o sponge_n i_o perceive_v where_o the_o sword_n have_v go_v in_o without_o touch_v the_o lung_n at_o the_o heart_n under_o the_o sternum_fw-la through_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o pericardium_fw-la and_o have_v penetrate_v direct_o into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n between_o the_o treble_a point_a little_a valve_n near_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o have_v go_v no_o far_o the_o pericardium_n also_o be_v full_a and_o distend_v with_o coagulate_v blood_n it_o will_v seem_v a_o wonder_n to_o many_o how_o this_o man_n after_o such_o a_o wound_n can_v live_v so_o many_o day_n and_o hour_n however_o i_o believe_v the_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o the_o wound_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n between_o the_o little_a valve_n so_o that_o in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n all_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o treble-pointed_n valve_n can_v not_o be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n but_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v force_v into_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n which_o be_v much_o wide_a than_o the_o wound_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o the_o aorta-artery_n so_o that_o but_o a_o very_a little_a at_o a_o time_n can_v be_v force_v by_o the_o several_a pulse_n out_o of_o the_o wound_n into_o the_o pericardium_n and_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n it_o be_v so_o long_o before_o his_o strength_n fail_v he_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o perpetual_a mobile_n of_o our_o body_n from_o whence_o proceed_v all_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a boyd_n and_o perpetual_o last_v so_o long_o as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n last_v but_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o perpetual_a motion_n be_v not_o so_o perspicuous_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o opinion_n vary_v concern_v it_o i._o some_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n ii_o other_o believe_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n iii_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v move_v partly_o by_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n iv._o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v move_v by_o a_o subtle_a or_o ethereal_a matter_n v._o other_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v move_v by_o some_o certain_a spirit_n in_o the_o blood_n vi_o some_o assert_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o the_o respiration_n of_o the_o lung_n i._o the_o first_o opinion_n produce_v three_o spirit_n very_a specious_a reason_n for_o its_o support_n first_o because_o that_o in_o our_o body_n all_o apparent_a and_o violent_a motion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n must_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o influx_n second_o because_o the_o several_a little_a nerve_n be_v not_o in_o vain_a insert_v into_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o rather_o to_o that_o end_n that_o they_o may_v convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o accomplish_v its_o motion_n three_o for_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o or_o less_o move_v by_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a influx_n of_o those_o spirit_n but_o though_o these_o argument_n be_v propound_v with_o some_o appearance_n of_o probability_n yet_o that_o this_o opinion_n be_v far_o from_o truth_n several_a reason_n make_v manifest_a 1._o because_o those_o motion_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v arbitrary_a especial_o in_o the_o muscle_n of_o which_o number_n they_o assert_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o arbitrary_a see_v it_o be_v not_o perform_v nor_o can_v be_v perform_v or_o alter_v at_o our_o pleasure_n 2._o because_o the_o heart_n beat_v in_o a_o hen-egg_n or_o other_o conception_n before_o the_o brain_n be_v perfect_v and_o beget_v animal_n spirit_n or_o before_o any_o animal_n faculty_n be_v produce_v into_o act_n of_o move_v and_o feel_v 3._o because_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v so_o small_a and_o slender_a that_o they_o can_v contribute_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n to_o perfect_a that_o same_o durable_a motion_n for_o to_o all_o the_o move_a part_n be_v allow_v nerve_n according_a to_o the_o swiftness_n or_o diuturnity_n of_o the_o motion_n the_o eye_n that_o see_v and_o be_v move_v all_o the_o day_n and_o rest_v all_o the_o night_n beside_o the_o visual_a nerve_n have_v another_o large_a move_a nerve_n so_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o arm_n as_o they_o cause_v swift_a or_o slow_a motion_n have_v great_a or_o lesser_a nerve_n which_o happen_v also_o in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n see_v then_o that_o all_o the_o other_o move_a part_n which_o rest_n much_o long_o than_o they_o be_v move_v require_v large_a and_o conspicuous_a nerve_n shall_v the_o heart_n that_o move_v with_o a_o continual_a motion_n day_n and_o night_n all_o a_o man_n life_n long_o and_o therefore_o require_v a_o far_o large_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n than_o any_o other_o part_n that_o be_v move_v be_v it_o possible_a i_o say_v that_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n to_o maintain_v that_o continual_a motion_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o such_o slender_a and_o almost_o invisible_a nerve_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v as_o yet_o uncertain_a whether_o those_o diminutive_a nerve_n who_o production_n be_v see_v to_o extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o pericardium_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricles_n and_o the_o external_a tunicle_n enter_v any_o far_o into_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o parenchyma_n many_o indeed_o assert_v it_o but_o no_o body_n demonstrate_v it_o galen_n and_o des_n cartes_n very_o much_o scruple_n it_o and_o so_o do_v thomas_n willis_n a_o exact_a searcher_n into_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n to_o who_o industry_n in_o that_o particular_a we_o be_v very_o much_o behold_v who_o dare_v not_o assert_v any_o such_o thing_n positive_o but_o say_v that_o more_o branch_n of_o nerve_n and_o fibre_n be_v distribute_v into_o the_o little_a ear_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o vessel_n appendent_a than_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o we_o say_v that_o very_o few_o nerve_n enter_v the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o small_a and_o few_o that_o can_v afford_v or_o convey_v sufficient_a animal_n spirit_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o only_o contribute_v some_o few_o which_o assist_v to_o the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o heart_n 4._o because_o that_o to_o cause_v motion_n there_o be_v require_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n but_o that_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v a_o very_a few_o suffice_v and_o therefore_o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v apt_a to_o feel_v which_o receive_v many_o spirit_n to_o perfect_v their_o motion_n have_v also_o a_o most_o accurate_a sense_n of_o feel_v but_o those_o which_o receive_v but_o few_o spirit_n they_o be_v not_o move_v at_o all_o and_o have_v but_o a_o dull_a sense_n of_o feel_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o palsy_n of_o the_o lesser_a degree_n nevertheless_o that_o the_o heart_n have_v membrane_n proper_a for_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v as_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a enfold_v tunicle_n treble_a point_a and_o miterlike_a valve_n and_o proper_a fibres_n and_o yet_o be_v endue_v but_o with_o a_o dull_a sense_n of_o feel_v be_v manifest_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n and_o
i_o mention_v the_o least_o weight_n for_o we_o find_v by_o ocular_a inspection_n that_o two_o dram_n and_o more_o have_v be_v empty_v by_o every_o particular_a pulse_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a dog_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o blood_n to_o be_v empty_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o man._n moreover_o if_o in_o blood-letting_a we_o consider_v the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n that_o immediate_o flow_v out_o and_o consider_v likewise_o how_o much_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o be_v circulate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n through_o myriad_o of_o other_o vein_n where_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v hinder_v by_o no_o ligature_n all_o which_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n we_o shall_v easy_o observe_v that_o in_o a_o man_n by_o each_o particular_a pulse_n not_o a_o few_o drop_n not_o a_o scruple_n not_o one_o or_o two_o dram_n but_o much_o more_o perhaps_o half_a a_o ounce_n or_o more_o be_v empty_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v yet_o much_o more_o apparent_a in_o artery-cutting_a when_o if_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v empty_v out_o of_o every_o small_a artery_n cut_v by_o every_o particular_a pulse_n and_o what_o be_v empty_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o same_o pulse_n we_o shall_v find_v a_o vast_a quantity_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o blood_n empty_v out_o of_o one_o aorta-artery_n out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o out_o of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o artery_n derive_v from_o the_o aorta_fw-la if_o they_o be_v open_v see_v then_o that_o by_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n neither_o the_o artery_n be_v distend_v to_o excess_n nor_o that_o any_o other_o part_n swell_v nor_o that_o the_o hollow_a or_o other_o vein_n be_v empty_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n empty_v into_o and_o through_o the_o artery_n flow_v back_o through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n viii_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o valve_n valve_n in_o the_o vein_n which_o in_o all_o man_n be_v such_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v flow_v free_o through_o they_o to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n but_o nothing_o from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n to_o the_o lesser_a vein_n for_o if_o you_o blow_v into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n with_o a_o straw_n nothing_o of_o that_o breath_n will_v enter_v the_o lesser_a vein_n but_o if_o you_o blow_v the_o lesser_a vein_n the_o breath_n will_v present_o enter_v the_o great_a and_o so_o to_o the_o hollow_a ix_o the_o ligature_n in_o blood-letting_n blood-letting_a for_o the_o arm_n or_o thigh_n be_v bind_v near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o vein_n be_v to_o be_v open_v the_o ligature_n cause_v the_o vein_n to_o swell_v underneath_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n towards_o the_o external_a part_n return_n through_o the_o vein_n and_o ascend_v upward_o and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ligature_n there_o it_o stop_v which_o cause_v the_o vein_n to_o swell_v below_o the_o ligature_n so_o that_o the_o blood_n not_o able_a to_o ascend_v any_o far_a flow_v out_o at_o the_o little_a hole_n make_v with_o the_o lancet_n again_o the_o ligature_n be_v untie_v the_o efflux_n cease_v because_o the_o blood_n can_v then_o ascend_v more_o easy_o through_o its_o little_a pipe_n which_o be_v sufficient_o wide_a than_o issue_n forth_o at_o the_o narrow_a wound_n moreover_o if_o that_o same_o ligature_n be_v tie_v so_o hard_o that_o the_o blood_n can_v pass_v through_o the_o artery_n themselves_o towards_o the_o low_a part_n than_o nothing_o will_v issue_v forth_o neither_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n towards_o the_o low_a part_n and_o consequent_o can_v ascend_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n but_o loosen_v that_o ligature_n never_o so_o little_a and_o the_o pulse_n more_o free_o penetrate_v the_o artery_n present_o the_o blood_n will_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o open_a vein_n moreover_o also_o any_o ligature_n or_o compression_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n in_o live_a animal_n be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o through_o the_o vein_n flow_v to_o the_o heart_n for_o above_o the_o ligature_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o heart_n the_o tie_v artery_n swell_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o passage_n deny_v to_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o vein_n fall_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o free_a efflux_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o happen_v below_o the_o ligature_n these_o reason_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o say_a circulation_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v many_o other_o apparent_a and_o probable_a which_o here_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o pass_v over_o concern_v which_o harvey_n riolanus_n conringius_n ent_n highmore_n deusingius_n and_o other_o may_v be_v consult_v who_o have_v write_v whole_a treatise_n particular_o concern_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n i_o shall_v add_v one_o thing_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o circulation_n wherein_o perhaps_o i_o shall_v differ_v from_o other_o x._o there_o be_v two_o opinion_n concern_v circulation_n the_o manner_n of_o circulation_n of_o which_o one_o be_v riolanus_n approve_v by_o few_o the_o other_o common_a which_o most_o philosopher_n maintain_v xi_o riolanus_n hold_v that_o the_o manner_n blood_n circulate_v only_o through_o the_o large_a vessel_n but_o that_o that_o which_o be_v pour_v forth_o to_o the_o lesser_a branch_n never_o return_v to_o the_o wide_a channel_n but_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n moreover_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o region_n do_v not_o circulate_a but_o be_v consume_v likewise_o in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n conceal_v therein_o but_o this_o opinion_n at_o this_o day_n be_v utter_o reject_v by_o all_o learned_a man_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v why_o the_o blood_n force_v through_o the_o artery_n in_o great_a quantity_n than_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n shall_v not_o with_o equal_a necessity_n circulate_v through_o the_o small_a vein_n as_o if_o it_o be_v force_v through_o the_o great_a artery_n or_o why_o the_o blood_n force_v through_o the_o coeliac_n and_o mesenteric_a artery_n in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n shall_v not_o circulate_v through_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o same_o part_n especial_o see_v that_o experience_n contradict_v he_o in_o both_o these_o case_n for_o that_o if_o you_o cut_v the_o small_a artery_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n more_o blood_n flow_v out_o in_o one_o hour_n than_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a hand_n or_o foot_n a_o whole_a day_n together_o and_o our_o own_o eyesight_n show_v we_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a creature_n that_o upon_o tie_v the_o mesenteric_a vessel_n the_o blood_n be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o intestine_n and_o that_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n also_o flow_v back_o through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o porâ—…evan_n xii_o the_o common_a manner_n affirm_v manner_n that_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n by_o which_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o mutual_o open_v one_o into_o another_o so_o that_o wherever_o any_o such_o anastomosis_n be_v there_o be_v also_o circulation_n i_o thence_o conclude_v that_o where_o those_o anastomosis_n be_v not_o there_o be_v no_o circulation_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n to_o uphold_v this_o opinion_n for_o that_o those_o anastomosis_n be_v very_o few_o in_o the_o large_a vessel_n and_o though_o they_o may_v be_v more_o numerous_a in_o the_o small_a end_n of_o the_o diminutive_a vessel_n which_o however_o be_v not_o every_o where_o discernible_a to_o the_o eye_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a narrowness_n of_o such_o passage_n very_o little_a blood_n can_v pass_v through_o they_o not_o the_o six_o no_o not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o what_o be_v force_v through_o the_o artery_n can_v enter_v the_o vein_n beside_o how_o shall_v the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o those_o anastomosis_n to_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o contribute_v in_o that_o passage_n perhaps_o you_o will_v say_v there_o be_v as_o much_o allow_v they_o by_o exhalation_n as_o be_v sufficient_a but_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v in_o regard_n the_o thin_a serum_fw-la be_v most_o apt_a for_o such_o a_o exhalation_n that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o serum_fw-la because_o the_o blood_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a can_v easy_o exhale_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n but_o this_o be_v absurd_a because_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v add_v to_o the_o blood_n only_o for_o a_o
meet_v with_o a_o mattery_a aposteme_n with_o a_o exulceration_n of_o the_o whole_a little_a ear._n mathias_n cornax_n meet_v with_o a_o corrupt_a exulceration_n and_o much_o matter_n salius_n horstius_n and_o antonius_n sâ—…verinus_n meet_v with_o worm_n in_o the_o ventricles_n hollerius_n by_o the_o report_n of_o laurentius_n meet_v with_o two_o little_a stone_n with_o several_a apostemes_n and_o wierus_n have_v observe_v little_a stone_n in_o the_o heart_n in_o novemb_n 1668._o we_o dissect_v a_o person_n in_o the_o public_a theatre_n of_o about_o five_o or_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n who_o in_o his_o life-time_n complain_v of_o many_o heaviness_n and_o a_o long_a asthma_n in_o who_o heart_n we_o find_v a_o unusual_a sort_n of_o body_n white_a and_o firm_a and_o true_o nervous_a which_o can_v not_o be_v crumble_v between_o the_o finger_n about_o a_o short_a span_n long_o and_o about_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n cover_v with_o a_o peculiar_a membrane_n between_o which_o and_o the_o body_n itself_o be_v two_o vessel_n swell_v with_o blood_n reach_v on_o the_o one_o side_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o one_o where_o it_o be_v large_a and_o thick_a be_v solid_a without_o any_o hollowness_n adhere_v to_o the_o ventricle_n itself_o the_o other_o fork_a divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o leg_n which_o be_v hollow_a with_o little_a wind_a cell_n one_o of_o which_o thigh_n extend_v to_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n the_o breadth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o finger_n the_o other_o to_o the_o aorta-attery_a such_o like_a but_o less_o polypus_n we_o find_v in_o the_o right_n &_o left_a ventricle_n in_o feb._n 1670._o these_o body_n hinder_v the_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o heart_n and_o lung_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o lung_n be_v very_o much_o swell_v and_o when_o they_o be_v cut_v a_o frothy_a kind_n of_o liquor_n flow_v out_o of_o '_o they_o there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o lung_n little_a vein_n 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the_o same_o ventricle_n by_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o this_o vessel_n therefore_o the_o blood_n be_v large_o discharge_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n of_o the_o lung_n of_o which_o the_o least_o part_n be_v expend_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v force_v into_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o artery_n by_o anastomosis_n and_o disperse_v through_o both_o lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n like_o a_o net_n together_o with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o auricle_n and_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n xvii_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o ventricle_n heart_n be_v narrow_a than_o the_o right_n but_o much_o more_o fleshy_a thick_a hard_a and_o long_o have_v a_o 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the_o artery_n xix_o to_o the_o orifice_n of_o this_o vein_n vâ—…ves_n be_v join_v two_o membranous_a valve_n call_v mitral_a because_o that_o be_v join_v together_o they_o seem_v to_o resemble_v a_o bishop_n mitre_n these_o differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o in_o matter_n and_o form_n from_o the_o tricuspid_a valve_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n prevent_v the_o reflux_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o that_o ventricle_n into_o the_o lung_n to_o that_o end_n for_o their_o great_a strengthen_v they_o be_v tie_v to_o flat_a fleshy_a piece_n and_o long_a filament_n with_o two_o or_o three_o thick_a and_o fleshy_a small_a sinew_n or_o little_a pillar_n rise_v upward_o from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o septum_fw-la which_o some_o believe_v to_o be_v muscle_n and_o that_o the_o filament_n be_v tendon_n xx._n the_o blood_n perfect_v in_o this_o aorta_fw-la ventricle_n be_v discharge_v into_o the_o aorta-artery_n
insert_v and_o continuous_a to_o it_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o the_o artery_n except_o the_o pulmonary_n and_o trachea_n be_v of_o a_o more_o solid_a and_o hard_a substance_n and_o furnish_v with_o a_o double_a tunicle_n the_o innermost_a thick_a the_o outermost_a thin_a and_o a_o thin_a membrane_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n for_o its_o further_a security_n xxi_o at_o the_o rise_v of_o this_o artery_n valve_n stand_v three_o valve_n extend_v outward_a by_o the_o ancient_n call_v semilunare_n as_o resemble_v a_o half-moon_n altogether_o like_o the_o sigma_fw-la form_v these_o sustain_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o blood_n strive_v to_o flow_v back_o out_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi xxii_o in_o some_o brute_n especial_o heart_n in_o heart_n there_o be_v breed_v of_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o aorta_n harden_v a_o little_a bone_n that_o sustain_v the_o valve_n galen_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o bone_n in_o several_a place_n plempius_n write_v that_o he_o have_v sometime_o take_v such_o a_o bone_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o oxen._n but_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o aorta_n turn_v into_o bone_n but_o a_o peculiar_a bone_n because_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v in_o the_o fleshy_a substance_n itself_o of_o the_o heart_n nicholas_n stenonis_n write_v that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o observe_v it_o in_o large_a animal_n but_o also_o in_o sheep_n and_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o tendonous_a orifice_n turn_v into_o a_o boney_n hardness_n bartholine_n however_o meet_v with_o one_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o phthisical_a person_n and_o assert_n that_o another_o be_v find_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o pope_n urban_n the_o 8_o riolanus_n report_v that_o there_o be_v a_o stone_n find_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o precedent_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o bold_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o frequent_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o old_a man_n in_o who_o he_o have_v observe_v it_o himself_o above_o thirty_o time_n perhaps_o because_o riolanus_n be_v more_o use_v to_o the_o dissection_n of_o old_a man_n than_o other_o anatomist_n who_o general_o meet_v with_o the_o young_a sort_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n see_v figure_n 7._o tab._n 9_o how_o the_o blood_n be_v move_v through_o the_o heart_n in_o its_o vessel_n in_o man_n bear_v have_v be_v sufficient_o explain_v but_o because_o in_o the_o birth_n while_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o womb_n the_o vessel_n over_o somewhat_o otherwise_o dispose_v let_v we_o examine_v how_o the_o work_n of_o sanguification_n proceed_v there_o i._o in_o the_o birth_n the_o blood_n do_v birth_n not_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n as_o in_o a_o man_n bear_v neither_o be_v it_o ferment_v concoct_v and_o dilate_v in_o both_o ventricles_n but_o in_o one_o for_o that_o which_o be_v concoct_v and_o dilate_v in_o the_o right_n do_v not_o thence_o proceed_v to_o the_o left_a to_o be_v there_o dilate_v and_o that_o which_o be_v dilate_v in_o the_o left_a be_v not_o dilate_v before_o in_o the_o right_n ii_o to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v double_a vessel_n union_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o birth_n through_o which_o that_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v which_o in_o grow_v person_n be_v quite_o deface_v iii_o the_o first_o union_n be_v make_v in_o the_o hole_n heart_n by_o anastomosis_n be_v a_o large_a and_o wide_a hole_n of_o a_o oval_a form_n seat_v under_o the_o right_a auricle_n near_o the_o coronary_n before_o the_o hollow_a vein_n distinct_o open_v itself_o into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n hence_o call_v the_o oval_a hole_n by_o which_o be_v make_v the_o union_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n call_v the_o pulmonary_a vein_n iv._o to_o this_o hole_n next_o to_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n be_v annex_v a_o membranous_a thin_a valve_n but_o firm_a and_o hard_o big_a than_o the_o hole_n hinder_v the_o reflux_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n v._o the_o other_o union_n be_v make_v about_o 〈◊〉_d two_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o basis_n without_o the_o heart_n by_o a_o long_a channel_n by_o which_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n be_v join_v to_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o channel_n have_v the_o substance_n of_o a_o artery_n as_o also_o the_o same_o thickness_n and_o wide_a cavity_n and_o ascend_v with_o a_o oblique_a ascent_n from_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n to_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o discharge_v into_o the_o aorta_fw-mi the_o blood_n force_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o pulmonary_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n but_o because_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v union_n like_o a_o new_a fire_n which_o begin_v first_o to_o be_v kindle_v by_o a_o little_a spark_n and_o so_o increase_v to_o a_o big_a fire_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o its_o blood_n while_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o yet_o arrive_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o heat_n as_o to_o want_v refrigeration_n and_o the_o double_a concoction_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o it_o require_v not_o as_o yet_o that_o acrimony_n which_o be_v afterward_o necessary_a for_o a_o firm_a nutrition_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o birth_n do_v not_o breathe_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o that_o the_o lung_n be_v idle_a and_o useless_a for_o a_o time_n and_o remain_v thick_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o density_n there_o be_v no_o free_a passage_n through_o the_o lung_n for_o the_o blood_n concoct_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o force_v into_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n for_o which_o nevertheless_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o way_n and_o passage_n open_a the_o supreme_a creator_n ordain_v that_o channel_n through_o which_o that_o blood_n shall_v be_v discharge_v out_o of_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n into_o the_o aorta_n there_o be_v no_o more_o allow_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o lung_n than_o what_o be_v requisite_a for_o their_o nourishment_n vi_o but_o lest_o the_o right_a ventricle_n ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n wherein_o the_o more_o subtle_a and_o spirituous_a blood_n be_v make_v shall_v remain_v idle_a for_o want_v of_o matter_n the_o oval_a hole_n be_v place_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n to_o the_o end_n the_o blood_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n shall_v discharge_v itself_o partly_o into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n partly_o through_o the_o say_a hole_n into_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n and_o so_o into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o thus_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v concoct_v or_o dilate_v only_o simple_o and_o once_o in_o either_o of_o the_o ventricles_n and_o that_o which_o be_v concoct_v and_o dilate_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n be_v mingle_v in_o the_o great_a artery_n with_o that_o which_o be_v dilate_v in_o the_o left_a vii_o this_o oval_a hole_n which_o be_v bear_v wide_a in_o the_o birth_n be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o man_n bear_v become_v so_o close_v and_o stop_v up_o within_o a_o few_o week_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o figure_n of_o it_o that_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a rare_a thing_n to_o find_v it_o pervious_a in_o people_n of_o ripe_a year_n as_o pinaeus_n marchettus_fw-la riolan_n and_o bartholin_n and_o other_o have_v write_v that_o they_o have_v see_v it_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o one_o of_o ten_o thousand_o and_o most_o common_o it_o be_v so_o close_o stop_v up_o that_o you_o will_v swear_v there_o be_v never_o any_o hole_n there_o for_o it_o be_v so_o stop_v up_o and_o consolidate_v by_o the_o valve_n aforesaid_a in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o the_o birth_n come_v into_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o passage_n to_o be_v see_v although_o in_o many_o people_n of_o ripe_a year_n the_o same_o valve_n now_o full_o corroborate_v be_v so_o transparent_a that_o it_o appear_v distinct_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o septum_fw-la and_o therefore_o what_o riolanus_n write_v be_v most_o absurd_a and_o repugnant_a to_o truth_n that_o the_o anastomosis_n frequent_o nay_o almost_o at_o all_o time_n remain_v open_a by_o mean_n of_o this_o hole_n viii_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o say_a channel_n up_o though_o it_o be_v very_o wide_a and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o remarkable_o thick_a like_o that_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi yet_o after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v it_o dry_v and_o consume_v away_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o footstep_n of_o it_o in_o people_n of_o ripe_a year_n the_o foresay_a
write_v as_o he_o do_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o blood_n begin_v to_o be_v discern_v in_o the_o egg_n that_o its_o receptacle_n the_o vein_n and_o beat_v pulse_n manifest_o appear_v whence_o it_o be_v sufficient_o apparent_a that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v but_o with_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o assoon_o as_o it_o begin_v to_o act_v make_v the_o blood_n and_o then_o the_o same_o cause_n act_v that_o make_v the_o blood_n afterward_o continual_o generate_v the_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o only_a fountain_n from_o which_o the_o blood_n perpetual_o spring_v there_o remain_v three_o other_o argument_n of_o glisson_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v herculean_a first_o say_v he_o the_o heart_n borrow_v all_o its_o vital_a heat_n and_o activity_n from_o the_o vital_a blood_n contain_v in_o its_o ventricles_n and_o distribute_v into_o its_o substance_n through_o the_o coronary_a artery_n without_o which_o heat_n and_o vitality_n it_o will_v grow_v numb_a and_o languid_a hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v nourish_v and_o life_n by_o the_o blood_n but_o that_o the_o heart_n itself_o neither_o move_n or_o generate_v and_o this_o he_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o heart_n pluck_v out_o of_o a_o live_a animal_n into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o which_o as_o yet_o beat_v if_o any_o liquor_n be_v infuse_v it_o be_v not_o change_v into_o blood_n a_o egregious_a comparison_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o a_o heart_n contain_v in_o a_o sound_n and_o healthy_a creature_n with_o its_o operation_n when_o pull_v out_o of_o a_o animal_n and_o utter_o debilitate_a and_o indeed_o as_o base_a a_o comparison_n of_o any_o raw_a liquor_n infuse_v into_o the_o half_a dead_a heart_n cut_v out_o of_o a_o live_a creature_n with_o the_o chylus_n prepare_v by_o various_a concoction_n for_o sanguification_n and_o natural_o discharge_v itself_o into_o a_o sound_n beat_v heart_n but_o if_o the_o heart_n borrow_v heat_n and_o activity_n from_o the_o blood_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v distemper_v by_o some_o malignant_a vapour_n and_o beat_v little_a or_o nothing_o present_o all_o the_o sanguineous_a part_n be_v refrigerated_a whereas_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o good_a blood_n in_o the_o vessel_n able_a both_o to_o warm_v those_o part_n and_o to_o flow_v into_o the_o heart_n itself_o but_o we_o find_v this_o sudden_a refrigeration_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n in_o fright_v and_o syncopes_fw-la etc._n etc._n certain_o no_o body_n will_v believe_v otherwise_o but_o that_o this_o happen_v mere_o because_o the_o blood_n receive_v its_o heat_n and_o motion_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o when_o that_o cease_v to_o move_v than_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n become_v deprive_v of_o heat_n and_o motion_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v refrigerated_a beside_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o simple_o languish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fail_a influx_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o ventricles_n which_o occasion_n a_o defect_n of_o heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n but_o for_o want_v of_o convenient_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o to_o generate_v vital_a spirit_n and_o so_o to_o make_v convenient_a nourishment_n both_o for_o itself_o and_o the_o whole_a body_n his_o second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o colour_n for_o he_o say_v the_o chylus_n can_v obtain_v a_o red_a colour_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o consequent_o be_v change_v by_o it_o into_o blood_n because_o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v much_o red_a than_o the_o heart_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o sufficient_o assimilar_v to_o the_o blood_n as_o to_o perform_v that_o office_n see_v that_o every_o part_n that_o be_v apt_a for_o sanguification_n aught_o to_o be_v like_o the_o blood_n and_o last_o he_o add_v how_o shall_v any_o thing_n act_n beyond_o the_o sphere_n of_o his_o activity_n and_o communicate_v that_o to_o another_o of_o which_o it_o be_v destitute_a itself_o therefore_o because_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o vein_n be_v pale_a than_o the_o blood_n how_o shall_v they_o contribute_v to_o it_o a_o more_o lively_a colour_n than_o their_o own_o but_o here_o glisson_n seem_v to_o have_v forget_v himself_o for_o a_o little_a before_o he_o say_v that_o frequent_o by_o heat_n and_o motion_n colour_n from_o white_a and_o pale_a become_v more_o ruddy_a which_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o boiling_n and_o baking_n of_o fruit_n flesh_n and_o by_o a_o thousand_o other_o experiment_n and_o now_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n from_o motion_n and_o specific_a heat_n but_o from_o a_o like_a colour_n which_o how_o ill_o they_o cohere_v be_v apparent_a fruit_n flesh_n and_o other_o substance_n bake_v in_o a_o oven_n acquire_v a_o ruddy_a substance_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o large_a confound_v digest_v in_o horse-dung_n for_o several_a day_n put_v on_o a_o ruddy_a colour_n whereas_o neither_o the_o oven_n nor_o the_o horse-dung_n be_v red_a the_o stomach_n by_o a_o specific_a concoction_n give_v a_o white_a colour_n to_o the_o chylus_n which_o it_o have_v not_o itself_o the_o choler_n in_o its_o vesicle_n acquire_v a_o green_a colour_n by_o overmuch_a concoction_n and_o stay_v therein_o and_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n whereas_o neither_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o gallbladder_n be_v green_a or_o yellow_a many_o time_n salt_n sharp_a and_o greenish_a humour_n distil_v from_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v white_a itself_o and_o without_o any_o greenness_n saltness_n or_o acrimony_n in_o a_o virulent_a gonorrhaea_n greenish_a and_o yellowish_a seed_n flow_v forth_o whereas_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n have_v no_o such_o colour_n certain_o they_o be_v mighty_o out_o of_o the_o way_n who_o attribute_n to_o colour_n that_o same_o efficacy_n which_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o heat_n and_o specifc_a concoction_n and_o mixture_n proceed_v from_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o part_n which_o colour_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o act_n part_n wherein_o it_o be_v concoct_v but_o from_o the_o heat_n act_v specifical_o in_o that_o part_n according_a to_o the_o specific_a constitution_n temper_n and_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n extract_v a_o white_a chylus_n out_o of_o the_o aliment_n and_o why_o the_o heart_n change_v the_o chylus_n into_o white_a blood_n last_o if_o the_o chylus_n gain_v only_o a_o red_a colour_n from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o blood_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o first_o conception_n change_v the_o white_a seed_n into_o red_a blood_n his_o three_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o concoction_n for_o say_v he_o natural_a body_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v labour_v to_o assimilate_v to_o themselves_o all_o other_o body_n that_o be_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o of_o their_o activity_n and_o hence_o the_o heart_n shall_v it_o betake_v itself_o to_o the_o function_n of_o make_v blood_n will_v bring_v the_o chylus_n to_o the_o similitude_n of_o its_o own_o substance_n and_o there_o stop_v and_o never_o proceed_v to_o induce_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n but_o wherefore_o do_v not_o glisson_n say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n why_o do_v not_o these_o bowel_n change_v the_o aliment_n into_o a_o substance_n like_o themselves_o and_o there_o stop_v but_o rather_o into_o a_o substance_n quite_o contrary_a that_o be_v white_a chylus_n or_o yellow_a and_o green_a choler_n which_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v they_o to_o do_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a why_o shall_v the_o generation_n of_o a_o dissimilar_v substance_n be_v allow_v the_o heart_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o the_o learned_a glisson_n do_v not_o sufficient_o distinguish_v between_o public_a and_o private_a concoction_n nor_o do_v he_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o public_a concoction_n the_o matter_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o private_a concoction_n the_o alteration_n of_o that_o prepare_a matter_n be_v make_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o several_a part_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o those_o bowel_n that_o serve_v for_o second_o concoction_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v the_o nutritious_a matter_n to_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o whole_a not_o like_a to_o themselves_o but_o such_o out_o of_o which_o all_o and_o every_o the_o part_n may_v assume_v and_o assimilate_v to_o themselves_o something_a convenient_a and_o proper_a for_o themselves_o and_o so_o likewise_o those_o bowel_n themselves_o be_v nourish_v by_o a_o private_a concoction_n with_o that_o common_a aliment_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v for_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o out_o of_o that_o assimilate_v to_o themselves_o convenient_a particle_n and_o then_o
fermentation_n be_v prevent_v if_o the_o oily_a particle_n too_o much_o exceed_v the_o salt_n here_o it_o may_v be_v octject_v that_o in_o ague_n the_o sulphury_a heat_n predominate_v and_o yet_o the_o animal_n action_n be_v not_o always_o dull_a and_o numb_v in_o such_o person_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o that_o in_o such_o person_n the_o sulphury_a and_o oily_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o exceed_v nor_o stupefy_v the_o salt_n with_o their_o oiliness_n and_o quantity_n but_o by_o their_o heat_n and_o motion_n stir_v up_o their_o acrimony_n to_o more_o vehement_a action_n produce_v a_o effervescency_n either_o too_o strong_a or_o vicious_a and_o aguish_a vi_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o business_n spirit_n out_o of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n by_o convenient_a concoction_n and_o fermentation_n of_o the_o bowel_n double_a spirit_n be_v raise_v that_o be_v to_o say_v sulphureous_a and_o salt_n the_o one_o sweetish_a and_o the_o other_o sour_a both_o very_a subtle_a and_o thin_a and_o confuse_v together_o and_o yet_o one_o more_o volatile_a than_o the_o other_o like_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n in_o oil_n chemical_o extract_v out_o of_o vegetable_n and_o the_o salt_n spirit_n chemical_o draw_v from_o salt_n and_o salt_n thing_n but_o that_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v more_o thin_a and_o volatile_a be_v apparent_a in_o the_o distillation_n of_o vegetable_n for_o they_o be_v first_o of_o all_o and_o most_o easy_o separate_v and_o ascend_v the_o alembick_a unless_o too_o much_o perplex_v among_o the_o salt_n or_o be_v less_o attenuate_v by_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o oiliness_n but_o the_o salt_n spirit_n ascend_v last_o and_o with_o more_o difficulty_n who_o acrimony_n the_o taste_n distinguish_v from_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o sulphur_n but_o the_o foresay_a spirit_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v raise_v by_o fermentation_n be_v mingle_v with_o it_o and_o carry_v forthwith_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o be_v often_o attenuate_v and_o dilate_a be_v so_o exact_o unite_v that_o they_o wax_v as_o it_o be_v one_o spirit_n which_o we_o call_v vital_a vii_o now_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v the_o spirit_n most_o subtle_a and_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n generate_v out_o of_o its_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n dilate_v by_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o heart_n i_o say_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o its_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n for_o every_o thin_a and_o vaporous_a substance_n as_o that_o which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o so_o be_v call_v a_o spirit_n because_o it_o be_v no_o efficacious_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n though_o sometime_o less_o to_o be_v discern_v than_o the_o effectual_a spirit_n itself_o but_o that_o which_o through_o the_o copious_a admixture_n of_o itself_o break_v the_o efficacy_n of_o its_o spirit_n and_o withstand_v their_o agility_n when_o the_o blood_n slide_v into_o the_o heart_n present_o the_o frame_n and_o composure_n of_o the_o whole_a liquor_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o spirituous_a particle_n the_o bond_n of_o mixture_n be_v loosen_v be_v exact_o unite_v together_o and_o endeavour_v to_o expand_v themselves_o every_o way_n but_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o vessel_n on_o the_o inside_n they_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o other_o liquor_n and_o so_o burst_v forth_o into_o the_o open_a tube_n or_o channel_n of_o the_o artery_n through_o which_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n they_o be_v pour_v forth_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o effluvium_n of_o heat_n viii_o now_o some_o there_o be_v who_o with_o blood_n argenterius_n stiff_o deny_v this_o spirit_n different_a from_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n though_o other_o with_o no_o less_o heat_n assert_v it_o but_o this_o contention_n seem_v easy_a to_o be_v compose_v if_o we_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n free_v from_o the_o thick_a matter_n and_o exalt_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a thinness_n mix_v indeed_o with_o the_o whole_a but_o easy_o separable_a from_o it_o for_o that_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n consist_v in_o its_o mixture_n which_o without_o this_o spirit_n will_v be_v only_o a_o crude_a and_o unprofitable_a humour_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o wine_n the_o spirit_n give_v the_o wine_n its_o perfection_n and_o be_v the_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o spirit_n be_v better_a by_o so_o much_o be_v the_o wine_n better_o yet_o this_o be_v separable_a by_o chemistry_n from_o the_o wine_n but_o then_o the_o remain_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n become_v a_o crude_a watery_a and_o unprofitable_a liquor_n and_o therefore_o the_o foresay_a question_n may_v be_v thus_o decide_v if_o we_o mean_v good_a and_o perfect_a blood_n than_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o different_a from_o it_o as_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o raise_v out_o of_o itself_o which_o by_o its_o presence_n constitute_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o if_o we_o mean_v blood_n simple_o so_o call_v as_o be_v that_o which_o be_v dissipate_v from_o the_o blood_n the_o blood_n remain_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o dead_a people_n which_o be_v not_o perfect_a because_o there_o be_v no_o volatile_a spirit_n remain_v therein_o then_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v different_a from_o the_o blood_n or_o to_o be_v generate_v in_o it_o the_o blood_n still_o exist_v which_o moreover_o be_v it_o in_o it_o will_v predominate_v in_o it_o and_o agitate_v the_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n one_o with_o another_o but_o when_o as_o aristotle_n witness_n nothing_o be_v agitate_a or_o move_v by_o itself_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v that_o the_o other_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o move_v by_o themselves_o but_o by_o another_o mover_n that_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n exalt_v to_o spirituosity_n here_o perhaps_o some_o will_v object_v if_o this_o spirit_n agitate_v other_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n one_o with_o another_o than_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o itself_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o own_o motion_n and_o be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o heart_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v double_a one_o circulatory_a which_o without_o doubt_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o motion_n be_v in_o good_a part_n spiritualise_v it_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o other_o fermentaceous_a which_o be_v make_v by_o this_o spirit_n by_o which_o the_o least_o particle_n of_o it_o be_v agitate_a one_o among_o another_o while_o this_o spirit_n pass_v through_o they_o like_o a_o ferment_n and_o divide_v they_o one_o from_o another_o which_o vehement_a fermentaceous_a motion_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o crisis_n of_o fever_n and_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o this_o motion_n also_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n so_o far_o as_o it_o continual_o beget_v this_o spirit_n by_o dilate_v the_o blood_n mix_v it_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o quicken_v it_o by_o its_o motion_n into_o act_n so_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v this_o also_o cease_v ix_o this_o vital_a spirit_n while_o it_o always_o blood_n endeavour_n to_o fly_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extraordinary_a volatility_n continual_o agitate_v the_o other_o thick_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o retard_v it_o and_o reassume_a its_o flight_n and_o by_o they_o shake_v after_o a_o various_a manner_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o way_n deny_v it_o often_o beat_v back_o again_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o divide_v they_o one_o from_o another_o conquer_v subtilize_n and_o detain_v they_o in_o a_o continual_a fermentative_a motion_n from_o which_o motion_n and_o agitation_n of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n proceed_v heat_n which_o be_v moderate_a in_o a_o moderate_a agitation_n small_a in_o a_o small_a one_o and_o violent_a in_o a_o violent_a agitation_n hence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o this_o agitation_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o alter_v upon_o divers_a accident_n become_v more_o or_o less_o hot_a by_o this_o motion_n thus_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o spirit_n the_o blood_n be_v not_o only_o preserve_v in_o its_o heat_n and_o perfect_a soundness_n that_o be_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o exact_a mixture_n but_o be_v also_o render_v fluid_a thin_a and_o apt_a for_o nourishment_n which_o deprive_v of_o that_o motion_n and_o spirit_n grow_v thick_a corrupt_v and_o grow_v unprofitable_a the_o same_o spirit_n also_o contribute_v such_o a_o thinness_n of_o
part_n to_o the_o blood_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v the_o most_o narrow_a passage_n and_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o any_o part_n whatever_o all_o which_o part_v this_o spirit_n quicken_v to_o their_o several_a function_n and_o by_o its_o continual_a agitation_n and_o heat_n thence_o proceed_v continual_o waste_v and_o dissipate_v the_o more_o fluid_a particle_n of_o the_o part_n and_o continual_o repair_v and_o as_o often_o increase_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o blood_n x._o but_o the_o blood_n as_o also_o the_o vital_a blood_n spirit_n raise_v out_o of_o it_o if_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o two_o principle_n sulphureous_a and_o salt_n mix_v together_o and_o equal_o agree_v in_o strength_n then_o be_v the_o blood_n best_o and_o well_o temper_v according_a to_o nature_n but_o as_o the_o force_n of_o these_o principle_n exceed_v one_o another_o it_o be_v cold_a or_o hot_a and_o its_o temper_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o strength_n and_o prevalency_n of_o the_o principle_n i_o say_v cold_o not_o that_o any_o cold_a quality_n proceed_v from_o salt_n or_o from_o a_o salt_n spirit_n as_o from_o its_o proper_a subject_n but_o because_o while_o that_o predominate_v the_o sulphury_a spirit_n be_v more_o obtund_v and_o fix_v whence_o happen_v a_o weak_a agitation_n of_o the_o small_a particle_n one_o among_o another_o and_o consequent_o a_o lesser_a actual_a heat_n and_o another_o reason_n why_o salt_n and_o its_o spirit_n may_v be_v call_v cold_o be_v because_o that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n it_o only_a crackle_n but_o do_v not_o flame_n out_o like_a sulphur_n or_o a_o sulphureous_a spirit_n xi_o now_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n thus_o of_o compose_v of_o the_o say_a principle_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o spirit_n various_a be_v raise_v for_o if_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v rarify_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v well_o concoct_v in_o the_o other_o bowel_n and_o prepare_v for_o fermentation_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v bring_v to_o full_a maturity_n then_o there_o happen_v a_o right_a fermentation_n or_o dilatation_n in_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n be_v raise_v up_o with_o a_o moderate_a heat_n but_o if_o ill_a prepare_v and_o raw_a then_o be_v the_o effervescency_n less_o and_o the_o dilatation_n more_o difficult_a and_o few_o spirit_n rise_v and_o hence_o proceed_v a_o cold_a temper_n of_o the_o body_n if_o over_o much_o concoct_v and_o that_o the_o particle_n either_o salt_n or_o sulphureous_a or_o both_o be_v too_o much_o attenuate_v then_o the_o dilatation_n be_v overmuch_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v over-sharp_a and_o hot_a and_o hence_o proceed_v a_o hot_a temperature_n corruption_n of_o humour_n inflammation_n and_o fever_n especial_o if_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n prevail_v above_o the_o other_o xii_o by_o the_o way_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n spirit_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a error_n who_o beside_o the_o principle_n constitute_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o mixture_n add_v another_o spirit_n and_o assert_v a_o necessity_n for_o it_o to_o concur_v and_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n in_o the_o serum_fw-la whereas_o this_o spirit_n of_o which_o they_o speak_v be_v not_o any_o thing_n peculiar_a concur_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o only_o a_o thin_a and_o spirituous_a vapour_n attract_v out_o of_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n itself_o by_o force_n of_o the_o heat_n as_o be_v perform_v by_o chemistry_n in_o other_o thing_n for_o though_o all_o body_n be_v compose_v of_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n as_o their_o principle_n unite_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o mercury_n yet_o in_o regard_n that_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n be_v not_o body_n altogether_o simple_a and_o equal_a but_o compose_v of_o unequal_a particle_n hence_o the_o body_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o those_o principle_n consist_v of_o unequal_a particle_n some_o thick_a some_o thin_a other_o more_a or_o less_o fix_v and_o other_o more_o or_o less_o fit_a for_o fusion_n and_o attenuation_n for_o the_o heat_n act_v upon_o body_n compose_v of_o these_o principle_n dissolve_v first_o of_o all_o and_o more_o easy_o the_o thin_a and_o less_o fix_a particle_n attenuate_v and_o render_v they_o spirituous_a free_v they_o also_o from_o the_o thick_a particle_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o thick_a particle_n agitate_v and_o move_v they_o and_o those_o spirituous_a particle_n so_o attenuate_v be_v call_v spirit_n as_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a tenuity_n and_o mobility_n not_o that_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n different_a from_o salt_n or_o sulphur_n concur_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o mixture_n but_o only_o some_o thin_a substance_n melt_v attenuate_v and_o extract_v by_o the_o force_n of_o heat_n out_o of_o the_o same_o mixture_n which_o upon_o the_o absence_n of_o that_o heat_n again_o condense_n and_o be_v quiet_o unite_v as_o before_o with_o the_o other_o thick_a particle_n not_o yet_o bring_v to_o fusion_n xiii_o nor_o be_v they_o less_o in_o a_o error_n air._n who_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o copious_a quantity_n of_o air_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n as_o be_v necessary_o requisite_a to_o its_o perfection_n which_o air_n they_o pretend_v be_v mix_v four_o way_n with_o the_o blood_n 1._o as_o be_v mix_v and_o swallow_v with_o the_o meat_n chaw_v in_o the_o mouth_n with_o which_o nourishment_n it_o be_v so_o unite_a in_o the_o stomach_n that_o at_o length_n enter_v the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o blood_n 2._o by_o enter_v the_o mass_n of_o blood_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n 3._o when_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a mix_v with_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o draw_n in_o of_o the_o breath_n hasten_v through_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n 4._o when_o by_o the_o same_o breathe_n in_o of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vessel_n and_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o if_o the_o air_n be_v necessary_a to_o complete_a the_o perfection_n of_o the_o blood_n then_o ought_v it_o always_o necessary_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o but_o no_o air_n can_v come_v at_o the_o birth_n include_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o membrane_n and_o yet_o the_o blood_n breed_v therein_o be_v no_o less_o sound_n and_o perfect_a than_o in_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v both_o breath_n and_o suck_v in_o the_o air._n fourteen_o here_o it_o may_v be_v question_v blood_n out_o of_o what_o thing_n the_o say_v principle_n be_v extract_v i_o answer_v from_o the_o aliment_n which_o contain_v both_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n in_o themselves_o and_o consist_v of_o they_o mix_v and_o concoct_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n yet_o some_o be_v more_o other_o less_o spirituous_a and_o hence_o arise_v variety_n of_o quality_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o nourishment_n agree_v better_a with_o hot_a other_o with_o cold_a constitution_n but_o to_o the_o end_n these_o principle_n may_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o aliment_n and_o that_o blood_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o nourishment_n be_v prepare_v after_o another_o manner_n that_o their_o first_o mixture_n may_v be_v altogether_o dissolve_v and_o the_o latent_fw-la sulphureous_a and_o salt_n particle_n be_v exalt_v to_o fusion_n and_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a tenuity_n so_o that_o be_v free_v from_o their_o first_o union_n they_o may_v be_v again_o mingle_v after_o a_o new_a manner_n to_o this_o purpose_n beside_o their_o dissolution_n by_o cookery_n and_o dress_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o body_n in_o the_o first_o place_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v hard_a be_v bruise_v and_o soften_v by_o the_o tooth_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o admixture_n of_o the_o hospital_n be_v swallow_v down_o into_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o be_v far_o ferment_v and_o dissolve_v after_o a_o specifical_a manner_n in_o the_o stomach_n 3._o the_o more_o profitable_a chylus_n and_o more_o dissolve_v particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a particle_n by_o another_o peculiar_a effervescency_n and_o be_v yet_o more_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v in_o the_o milky_a vessel_n and_o many_o kernel_n of_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la and_o by_o the_o commixture_n of_o lymphatic_a juice_n and_o these_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o veiny_n blood_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o heart_n be_v therein_o dilate_v and_o so_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n become_v perfect_a blood_n but_o when_o they_o be_v the_o first_o time_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v not_o a_o spirituous_a blood_n that_o be_v present_o make_v out_o of_o they_o but_o a_o thick_a and_o cruder_n blood_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n several_a time_n circulate_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v render_v very_o spirituous_a and_o
by_o frequent_a circulation_n and_o attenuation_n in_o the_o heart_n render_v still_o more_o spirituous_a xv._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n certain_a chylus_n it_o be_v that_o the_o chylus_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o therein_o dilate_v lose_v the_o form_n of_o chylus_n and_o at_o the_o very_a same_o moment_n assume_v another_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n xi_o but_o here_o arise_v a_o weighty_a blood_n question_n whether_o the_o whole_a chylus_n in_o its_o passage_n through_o the_o heart_n lose_v altogether_o the_o form_n of_o chylus_n and_o assume_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o no_o part_n of_o it_o remain_v chylus_n this_o doubt_n be_v start_v by_o gualther_n needham_n who_o say_v that_o the_o chylus_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n remain_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o actual_o chylus_n and_o that_o it_o circulate_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v again_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n in_o several_a part_n for_o private_a uses_n especial_o in_o the_o amnion_n and_o breast_n xvii_o this_o opinion_n of_o he_o he_o opinion_n prove_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o frequent_o crude_a and_o indigested_a chylus_n have_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o arm_n â—…of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v let_v blood_n the_o same_o opinion_n also_o the_o observance_n of_o other_o physician_n seem_v strong_o to_o confirm_v of_o which_o bauschius_n have_v collect_v several_a in_o his_o germanic_a ephemerides_n 1._o of_o a_o girl_n afflict_v with_o a_o continual_a fever_n who_o blood_n at_o three_o several_a blood-letting_n appear_v milky_a 2._o of_o a_o sick_a patient_n out_o of_o all_o who_o vein_n when_o open_v there_o always_o issue_v forth_o white_a blood_n 3._o of_o a_o certain_a virgin_n who_o upon_o a_o suppression_n of_o her_o course_n after_o she_o have_v eat_v her_o breakfast_n about_o seven_o a_o clock_n be_v let_v blood_n at_o eleven_o and_o the_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o she_o be_v pure_o white_a and_o be_v warm_v upon_o the_o fire_n harden_v like_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n 4._o of_o a_o apothecary_n of_o cambray_n who_o be_v prick_v in_o the_o arm_n the_o blood_n look_v red_a as_o it_o come_v forth_o but_o be_v white_a in_o the_o porringer_n 5._o of_o a_o certain_a person_n trouble_v with_o the_o itch._n 6._o of_o a_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v that_o lie_v ill_o of_o a_o malignant_a fever_n 7._o of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n sick_a of_o a_o fever_n 8._o of_o another_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o 9_o of_o a_o maid_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o suppression_n of_o her_o course_n from_o all_o which_o person_n upon_o their_o be_v let_v blood_n there_o flow_v a_o white_a liquor_n together_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o regner_n de_fw-fr graef_n mention_n two_o story_n of_o white_a blood_n see_v by_o himself_o xviii_o but_o though_o such_o a_o long_a series_n refutation_n of_o observation_n seem_v to_o confirm_v needham_n opinion_n yet_o because_o those_o example_n be_v quite_o from_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o support_v it_o for_o all_o those_o case_n concern_v unhealthy_a body_n only_o from_o who_o a_o whitish_a matter_n issue_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n concern_v which_o matter_n there_o have_v be_v a_o sharp_a dispute_n between_o the_o physician_n to_o those_o patient_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v phlegm_n or_o chylus_n whether_o milk_n or_o matter_n and_o many_o uncertain_a conjecture_n have_v be_v make_v about_o it_o when_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o daily_a practice_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o certain_a infection_n of_o the_o blood_n proceed_v from_o the_o bad_a concoction_n of_o the_o disease_a bowel_n many_o time_n upon_o open_v a_o vein_n the_o blood_n will_v look_v sometime_o whitish_a or_o yellowish_a and_o sometime_o of_o another_o colour_n moreover_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o a_o chylus_n shall_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o and_o circulate_v with_o it_o than_o will_v it_o sometime_o be_v see_v to_o flow_v out_o with_o the_o blood_n upon_o open_v a_o vein_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o see_v by_o any_o person_n and_o in_o my_o own_o practice_n i_o have_v order_v innumerable_a person_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n some_o with_o child_n and_o other_o that_o have_v give_v suck_v to_o be_v let_v blood_n but_o never_o can_v observe_v the_o least_o drop_n of_o chylus_n in_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v draw_v forth_o neither_o do_v any_o of_o those_o eminent_a physician_n with_o who_o i_o discourse_v this_o point_n ever_o see_v the_o same_o neither_o can_v any_o man_n produce_v a_o example_n of_o a_o man_n sound_n in_o health_n out_o of_o who_o vein_n be_v open_v chyle_n ever_o flow_v with_o the_o blood_n or_o be_v ever_o separate_v from_o it_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o reason_n show_v we_o and_o experience_n confirm_v it_o that_o in_o big-bellyed_a woman_n and_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v if_o they_o be_v in_o perfect_a health_n the_o chylus_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o pour_v forth_o into_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o one_o and_o into_o the_o amnion_n of_o the_o other_o which_o can_v not_o flow_v thither_o but_o out_o of_o the_o sanguiferous_a vessel_n carry_v towards_o those_o part_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o chylus_n that_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o amnion_n as_o also_o that_o which_o flow_v through_o the_o womb_n and_o bladder_n be_v never_o infuse_v into_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n or_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o so_o neither_o can_v be_v carry_v through_o the_o one_o nor_o separate_v from_o the_o other_o but_o flow_v to_o those_o part_n through_o other_o quite_o different_a conceal_v part_n of_o which_o passage_n we_o have_v sufficient_o discourse_v l._n 1._o c._n 18._o &_o 31._o &_o c._n 2._o of_o this_o book_n beside_o all_o which_o reason_n be_v altogether_o repugnant_a to_o this_o opinion_n for_o when_o the_o aliment_n and_o alimentary_a humour_n lose_v their_o first_o form_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o assume_v another_o form_n the_o same_o thing_n can_v but_o happen_v to_o the_o chylus_n concoct_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o example_n a_o apple_n be_v eat_v and_o concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v altogether_o deprive_v of_o its_o form_n and_o be_v make_v into_o chylus_n which_o be_v no_o more_o a_o apple_n and_o of_o which_o no_o particle_n can_v be_v again_o reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o apple_n so_o the_o chylus_n be_v dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n can_v but_o by_o its_o strong_a and_o sudden_a effervescency_n present_o lose_v all_o its_o form_n of_o chyle_n and_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n which_o though_o it_o be_v raw_a at_o the_o beginning_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n frequent_o circulate_v and_o dilate_a in_o the_o heart_n yet_o be_v it_o blood_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o form_n of_o chylus_n remain_v but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o crudity_n presuppose_v that_o some_o particle_n of_o that_o chylus_n be_v not_o altogether_o change_v into_o blood_n but_o still_o retain_v the_o form_n of_o chylus_n and_o be_v so_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n i_o deny_v it_o for_o that_o be_v not_o call_v crude_a blood_n wherein_o all_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v not_o sanguify_v but_o that_o which_o be_v not_o reduce_v to_o a_o just_a spirituosity_n and_o maturity_n and_o hence_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v make_v first_o of_o all_o out_o of_o the_o chylus_n dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n though_o it_o be_v cruder_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o chylous_a and_o flegmy_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n remain_v only_o it_o want_v as_o yet_o a_o just_a spirituosity_n in_o some_o measure_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o blood_n become_v to_o be_v crude_a and_o unfruitful_a in_o old_a man_n not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o particle_n of_o blood_n in_o it_o that_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o change_v into_o seed_n but_o because_o that_o seed_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o spermatic_a part_n be_v not_o yet_o reduce_v to_o a_o just_a spirituosity_n and_o maturity_n for_o no_o man_n how_o quick-sighted_a soever_o observe_v any_o particle_n of_o blood_n in_o crude_a seed_n much_o less_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o separate_v any_o blood_n from_o it_o thus_o a_o unripe_a apple_n be_v call_v crude_a not_o that_o any_o earthy_a or_o arboreous_a particle_n be_v conspicuous_a in_o it_o or_o any_o way_n separable_a from_o it_o but_o because_o the_o spirit_n latent_fw-la therein_o be_v not_o yet_o reduce_v to_o such_o a_o thinness_n and_o maturity_n as_o to_o put_v forth_o itself_o which_o maturity_n it_o afterward_o acquire_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o
the_o sun_n and_o thence_o a_o far_a concoction_n however_o see_v that_o the_o serum_fw-la choler_n and_o sometime_o other_o corrupt_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n together_o with_o the_o blood_n frequent_o retain_v their_o own_o form_n and_o remain_v what_o they_o be_v before_o why_o may_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n befall_v the_o chylus_n because_o the_o chylus_n be_v a_o alimentary_a juice_n grateful_a to_o nature_n by_o previous_a concoction_n and_o mixture_n with_o the_o lymphatic_a fermentaceous_a juice_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o to_o that_o end_n prepare_v and_o make_v fit_a that_o it_o may_v be_v present_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n no_o way_n able_a be_v once_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n to_o retain_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n as_o gunpowder_n be_v dilate_v of_o a_o sudden_a by_o the_o fire_n and_o lose_v its_o form_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o the_o serum_fw-la choler_n and_o other_o corrupt_a humour_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v neither_o prepare_v after_o a_o convenient_a manner_n nor_o to_o the_o same_o end_n but_o unfit_a to_o make_v blood_n though_o pass_v with_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o blood_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o remain_v what_o they_o be_v before_o like_o a_o clod_n of_o earth_n impregnate_v with_o oil_n and_o so_o throw_v into_o the_o fire_n retain_v the_o form_n of_o earth_n because_o its_o substance_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o deprive_v of_o its_o form_n by_o the_o fire_n though_o the_o oil_n with_o which_o it_o be_v impregnate_v be_v dilate_a and_o kindle_a by_o the_o fire_n lose_v the_o form_n of_o oil_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o not_o a_o drop_n of_o it_o remain_v nor_o can_v it_o ever_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o oil._n xix_o it_o be_v therefore_o another_o question_n blood_n whether_o if_o not_o always_o and_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n yet_o sometime_o and_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o mere_a chylus_n may_v not_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n this_o we_o altogether_o deny_v of_o arterious_a blood_n but_o not_o always_o of_o the_o veiny_n blood_n for_o that_o sometime_o there_o be_v a_o milky_a and_o chylous_a juice_n in_o the_o hollow_a vein_n as_o well_o infuse_v out_o of_o the_o milky_a pectoral_a into_o the_o subclavial_a vein_n as_o in_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v carry_v through_o the_o mammary_n vein_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n itself_o perhaps_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o mixture_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v alter_v from_o red_a to_o white_a as_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o aquafortis_n change_n the_o red_a colour_n of_o cloth_n into_o white_a but_o than_o that_o which_o appear_v white_a in_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o chylus_n but_o rather_o some_o blood_n which_o be_v corrupt_v like_o that_o which_o sometime_o in_o a_o certain_a cacochâ—…_n oâ—…_n the_o body_n and_o in_o some_o malignant_a disease_n appear_v die_v of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n of_o which_o bauschius_n give_v we_o a_o example_n of_o a_o priest_n that_o lie_v sick_a of_o a_o malignant_a fever_n who_o be_v three_o time_n let_v blood_n every_o time_n his_o blood_n appear_v white_a have_v a_o ulcery_n substance_n like_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n i_o shall_v add_v another_o remarkable_a example_n see_v by_o myself_o at_o nimmeghen_fw-mi where_o at_o that_o time_n the_o pestilential_a fever_n be_v very_a riâ—…e_n in_o this_o distemper_n if_o the_o patient_n be_v let_v blood_n the_o two_o first_o day_n they_o bleed_v very_o well_o and_o very_o good_a blood_n but_o they_o that_o be_v let_v blood_n after_o the_o six_o oâ—…_n seven_o day_n their_o blood_n come_v forth_o general_o whitish_a and_o yet_o for_o want_v of_o appetite_n they_o have_v hardly_o eat_v or_o drink_v in_o all_o that_o time_n for_o the_o fever_n perplex_v the_o patient_n more_o with_o its_o malignity_n and_o extraordinary_a anxiety_n than_o with_o its_o heat_n and_o drought_n thus_o in_o many_o sick_a people_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o long_o fast_v little_a chylus_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o beside_o what_o they_o do_v take_v soon_o corrupt_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o ill_a habit_n of_o concoction_n and_o in_o some_o crazy_a people_n in_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o vicious_a concoction_n ill_a humour_n increase_v in_o the_o body_n i_o have_v see_v a_o whitish_a film_n swim_v upon_o the_o blood_n when_o it_o have_v be_v cold_a but_o quite_o different_a from_o chylus_n which_o doubtless_o deceive_v needham_n and_o other_o maintain_v their_o opinion_n but_o as_o to_o what_o needham_n add_v in_o confirmation_n of_o his_o error_n that_o the_o chylus_n may_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n by_o art_n and_o that_o by_o strew_v upon_o it_o a_o certain_a powder_n i_o very_o much_o suspect_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o especial_o since_o he_o produce_v his_o experiment_n from_o the_o far-fetched_a relation_n of_o another_o person_n unknown_a to_o he_o from_o who_o as_o he_o say_v one_o schneiderus_n have_v it_o by_o report_n but_o i_o that_o be_o not_o to_o be_v seduce_v by_o these_o little_a history_n do_v say_v this_o that_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o change_v the_o red_a colour_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o white_a and_o milky_a by_o infusion_n of_o a_o certain_a liquor_n but_o thence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o i_o be_o therefore_o able_a to_o separate_v by_o that_o mean_v the_o chylus_n from_o the_o blood_n but_o rather_o that_o i_o corrupt_v the_o good_a mixture_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o omit_v these_o trifle_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o business_n xx._n from_o that_o concoction_n and_o proceed_v dilatation_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o blood_n acquire_v a_o redness_n to_o which_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o at_o all_o contributory_a as_o many_o think_v because_o of_o its_o redness_n but_o by_o accident_n be_v cause_v by_o that_o concoction_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o the_o salt_n and_o sub-acid_a particle_n now_o more_o exact_o mix_v with_o the_o sulphury_a in_o a_o short_a time_n produce_v that_o colour_n from_o themselves_o for_o chemistry_n teach_v we_o that_o by_o the_o exact_a mixture_n of_o salt_n and_o especial_o of_o acid_n particle_n with_o sulphury_a a_o red_a colour_n be_v produce_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o distillation_n of_o saltpetre_n that_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o sulphury_a particle_n so_o never_o so_o little_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n be_v mix_v with_o liquor_n or_o syrup_n of_o a_o pale_a red_a become_v of_o a_o deep_a red_a colour_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o sulphur_n in_o those_o liquor_n now_o these_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v carry_v with_o the_o chylus_n itself_o in_o which_o nevertheless_o they_o do_v not_o beget_v a_o red_a colour_n because_o the_o salt_n particle_n do_v not_o as_o yet_o seem_v to_o have_v attain_v to_o any_o degree_n of_o acidity_n and_o hence_o be_v not_o sufficient_o attenuate_v and_o mix_v with_o the_o sulphury_a but_o be_v as_o yet_o both_o crude_a and_o too_o much_o encumber_v in_o the_o viscous_a particle_n lie_v hide_v out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v at_o length_n set_v at_o liberty_n and_o grow_v spirituous_a by_o the_o singular_a heat_n and_o fermentation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o be_v equal_o mix_v in_o spirituosity_n and_o concur_v with_o equal_a vigour_n and_o force_n they_o produce_v that_o red_a colour_n and_o it_o be_v know_v in_o chemistry_n that_o sulphury_a spirit_n rise_v with_o a_o small_a heat_n salt_n not_o without_o a_o brisk_a fire_n and_o so_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o fermentation_n raise_v by_o the_o choleric_a and_o pancreatic_a juice_n the_o sulphury_a particle_n be_v moderate_o dissolve_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o aliment_n and_o then_o enclose_v within_o the_o salt_n particle_n which_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o such_o a_o perfect_a dissolution_n by_o so_o soft_a a_o heat_n which_o prevent_v the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a volatility_n now_o the_o salt_n particle_n by_o their_o mixture_n with_o the_o sulphury_a by_o degree_n become_v more_o dissolve_v and_o turn_v sub-acid_a at_o length_n attenuate_v by_o the_o intense_a fermentaceous_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n burst_v forth_o more_o spirituous_a and_o then_o be_v exact_o mix_v with_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n with_o which_o they_o be_v dilate_v become_v exact_o red_a but_o if_o the_o heart_n afflict_v with_o any_o malignant_a distemper_n have_v not_o a_o fermentative_a power_n so_o vigorous_a as_o sufficient_o to_o attenuate_v dilate_v and_o unite_v the_o salt_n with_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n than_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o red_a but_o several_a pale_a humour_n be_v find_v to_o be_v mix_v
seem_v to_o be_v short_a than_o young_a man_n it_o proceed_v from_o hence_o because_o that_o all_o their_o joint_n be_v bow_v as_o well_o by_o muscle_n shrink_v for_o want_n of_o heat_n as_o by_o the_o ligament_n dry_v up_o and_o cover_v with_o brawn_n but_o though_o spigelius_n bring_v these_o reason_n for_o his_o negative_a opinion_n yet_o the_o affirmative_a seem_v the_o more_o plausible_a see_v that_o decrepit_a old_a man_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bow_n of_o their_o joint_n and_o body_n seem_v short_a but_o because_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v be_v somewhat_o though_o not_o much_o short_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o gristle_n between_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o backbone_n and_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o other_o part_n which_o be_v soft_a and_o more_o tumid_a in_o young_a man_n and_o consequent_o separate_v the_o bone_n more_o at_o a_o distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o of_o necessity_n must_v extend_v the_o body_n somewhat_o more_o in_o length_n but_o in_o old_a man_n wax_v dry_a and_o thin_a by_o degree_n must_v of_o necessity_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n shorten_v the_o body_n to_o which_o we_o add_v that_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o joint_n be_v dry_v up_o contract_v the_o joint_n close_o one_o to_o another_o and_o this_o be_v apparent_a in_o such_o old_a man_n who_o be_v strong_a walk_v still_o upright_o for_o if_o they_o measure_v with_o the_o same_o measure_n wherewith_o they_o measure_v themselves_o in_o their_o youth_n you_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o want_v the_o breadth_n some_o of_o a_o thumb_n some_o of_o half_a a_o thumb_n other_o of_o two_o thumb_n of_o their_o height_n in_o their_o youthful_a day_n which_o we_o have_v know_v true_a by_o experience_n doubt_n xxviii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v concern_v the_o make_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n two_o obscure_a and_o doubtful_a matter_n be_v bring_v to_o light_n first_o that_o there_o be_v four_o humour_n in_o the_o blood_n phlegm_n pure_a blood_n choler_n and_o melancholy_n second_o whence_o proceed_v the_o temperature_n of_o body_n xxix_o phlegm_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o phlegm_n blood_n which_o be_v first_o make_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o not_o much_o circulate_v or_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n become_v more_o crude_a and_o less_o spirituous_a xxx_o pure_a blood_n be_v that_o part_n of_o blood_n the_o sanguineous_a mass_n which_o be_v several_a time_n circulate_v and_o dilate_a in_o the_o heart_n attain_v to_o moderate_a spirituosity_n xxxi_o choler_n be_v that_o part_n of_o it_o choler_n which_o by_o frequent_a circulation_n and_o dilatation_n be_v exalt_v to_o a_o more_o extraordinary_a thinness_n and_o become_v most_o spirituous_a and_o boil_a hot_a xxxii_o melancholy_n be_v that_o part_n melancholy_n out_o of_o which_o by_o several_a circulation_n and_o attenuation_n make_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o spirituous_a particle_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n drawm_n out_o and_o waste_v and_o hence_o the_o blood_n become_v cold_a thick_a and_o more_o earthy_a here_o by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o we_o do_v not_o mean_v by_o phlegm_n choler_n and_o melancholy_n the_o fermentaceous_a humour_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o spleen_n as_o if_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n consist_v of_o those_o humour_n be_v mix_v together_o only_o that_o these_o name_n be_v comparative_o apply_v to_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o or_o overmuch_o concoct_v xxxiii_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o because_o blood_n of_o the_o continual_a waste_n and_o consumption_n of_o lose_a spirit_n there_o must_v be_v a_o reparation_n of_o new_a one_o by_o mean_n of_o fresh_a nourishment_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o these_o four_o humour_n be_v necessary_o in_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n shall_v consist_v of_o they_o for_o out_o of_o the_o aliment_n sufficient_o prepare_v and_o first_o dilate_v in_o the_o heart_n there_o come_v a_o flegmatic_a juice_n which_o by_o degree_n by_o mean_n of_o several_a circulation_n and_o dilatation_n in_o the_o heart_n turn_v into_o pure_a and_o excellent_o well_o tempee_v blood_n but_o proceed_v far_o above_o its_o just_a temper_n of_o heat_n turn_v into_o choleric_a blood_n and_o have_v lose_v its_o mâ—…re_n subtle_a particle_n turn_v into_o melancholy_n and_o thus_o all_o these_o four_o juice_n which_o consist_v all_o of_o salt_n and_o sulphuâ—…y_a particle_n nor_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o â—…ut_o only_o in_o their_o strong_a or_o weak_a concoction_n and_o spirituosity_n be_v mix_v together_o and_o so_o by_o a_o certain_a perpetuation_n of_o quality_n the_o excess_n inspr_v one_o upon_o another_o as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n live_v they_o constitute_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o his_o blood_n unite_v and_o render_v fluid_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o serum_fw-la especial_o its_o watery_a part_n be_v not_o assimilate_v to_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v but_o to_o they_o convey_v the_o nourish_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o by_o they_o when_o once_o apposit_v and_o assimilate_v be_v evacuate_v and_o discuss_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o heat_n thus_o in_o the_o gild_v of_o metal_n the_o fine_a gold_n be_v beat_v into_o thin_a leave_n and_o mingle_v with_o quicksilver_n to_o make_v the_o gold_n stick_v on_o which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o mercury_n afterward_o the_o vessel_n be_v gild_a and_o bring_v to_o the_o fire_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n discuss_n and_o send_v the_o mercury_n pack_v while_o the_o gold_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o vessel_n on_o which_o it_o be_v lay_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o mercury_n be_v the_o serum_fw-la in_o live_a body_n convey_v and_o appose_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o several_a part_n xxxiv_o as_o to_o the_o temperature_n proceed_v of_o our_o body_n they_o proceed_v from_o the_o various_a mixture_n and_o redundancy_n of_o the_o four_o forementioned_a juice_n xxxv_o if_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v temperament_n of_o cold_a and_o moist_a juice_n wherein_o there_o be_v little_a subtle_a spirit_n or_o else_o send_v out_o crude_a from_o the_o stomach_n or_o not_o sufficient_o dissolve_v for_o want_n of_o convenient_a ferment_n such_o a_o chylus_n produce_v a_o flegmatic_a sanguineous_a juice_n which_o though_o frequent_o circulate_v and_o dilate_a in_o the_o heart_n yet_o can_v be_v exalt_v by_o the_o heart_n to_o a_o sufficient_a spirituosity_n and_o hence_o there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o that_o and_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juice_n and_o because_o the_o whole_a body_n than_o be_v nourish_v with_o a_o flegmatic_a sort_n of_o blood_n thence_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o part_n be_v more_o moist_a and_o cold_a and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o flegmatic_a temperature_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d xxxvi_o if_o the_o chylus_n be_v well_o temper_v well_o concoct_v and_o make_v out_o of_o well_o temper_a nourishment_n or_o so_o make_v by_o a_o good_a concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n then_o happen_v a_o redundancy_n of_o that_o blood_n and_o consequent_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n and_o a_o good_a temper_n of_o body_n 〈◊〉_d xxxvii_o if_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v of_o nourishment_n hot_a and_o sharp_a or_o sharp_o ferment_v through_o the_o more_o intense_a heat_n of_o the_o bowel_n then_o after_o a_o few_o circulation_n it_o turn_v to_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o spirituous_a juice_n which_o predominate_v beget_v a_o choleric_a temper_n 〈◊〉_d xxxviii_o if_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v of_o thick_a earthy_a nourishment_n abound_v with_o much_o crude_a and_o fix_a salt_n and_o those_o not_o well_o concoct_v and_o dissolve_v then_o few_o spirit_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o circulation_n and_o dilatation_n make_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o remain_v only_o a_o thick_a juice_n without_o much_o spirit_n whence_o proceed_v a_o melancholic_a temper_n now_o the_o vast_a excess_n of_o these_o temperature_n be_v call_v distemper_n and_o breed_v several_a disease_n hot_a cold_a etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d thirty-nine_o after_o this_o description_n of_o the_o principle_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n before_o we_o come_v to_o their_o use_n let_v we_o say_v something_o of_o their_o vitality_n about_o which_o philopher_n so_o much_o dispute_v and_o physician_n disâ—…ent_a while_o the_o one_o in_o defence_n of_o vitality_n say_v 1._o that_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n various_o move_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o imagination_n in_o â—…ear_n towards_o the_o heart_n in_o shame_n towards_o the_o cheek_n in_o lust_n towards_o the_o genitals_o 2._o the_o holy_a scripture_n say_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o flesh_n remain_v in_o the_o blood_n 3._o that_o the_o seed_n be_v potential_o animate_v be_v make_v out_o of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n 4._o because_o they_o be_v nourish_v as_o
hypocrates_n witness_n which_o can_v never_o be_v if_o they_o do_v not_o live_v however_o they_o who_o deny_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n life_n seem_v in_o our_o judgement_n to_o be_v most_o in_o the_o right_n 1._o because_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n have_v not_o within_o themselves_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o motion_n as_o bequeath_v to_o they_o from_o the_o soul_n but_o because_o they_o have_v their_o motion_n by_o force_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n which_o be_v move_v by_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o heart_n brain_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o force_n of_o which_o and_o that_o often_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o chylus_n choler_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o excrement_n and_o various_a other_o humour_n be_v promote_v and_o excite_v which_o no_o man_n however_o in_o his_o wit_n will_v affirm_v to_o be_v live_v 2._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n so_o far_o as_o animate_v or_o enliven_v flesh_n want_v blood_n nay_o and_o air_n too_o as_o the_o next_o support_n without_o which_o his_o life_n can_v subsist_v to_o the_o three_o that_o seed_n potential_o enliven_v and_o live_v be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n because_o the_o spirituous_a blood_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v be_v live_v but_o by_o reason_n that_o by_o a_o new_a specific_a mixture_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mixture_n bring_v to_o perfection_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o specific_a property_n of_o the_o seminify_v part_n a_o new_a and_o potential_o vital_a form_n be_v introduce_v which_o be_v not_o before_o in_o the_o matter_n not_o vital_a as_o we_o see_v dead_a body_n rot_a wood_n cheese_n rain-water_n and_o vinegar_n long_o expose_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v produce_v worm_n alive_a whereas_o there_o be_v no_o life_n in_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o four_o that_o hypocrates_n do_v not_o ascribe_v nourishment_n proper_o so_o call_v to_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n but_o only_o their_o continual_a generation_n and_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o chylus_n as_o we_o say_v the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n be_v nourish_v with_o oil_n because_o the_o oil_n be_v the_o next_o matter_n with_o which_o the_o flame_n be_v nourish_v to_o these_o i_o add_v that_o in_o a_o animal_n life_n can_v be_v but_o in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o number_n that_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v manifest_o exclude_v we_o have_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v l._n 1._o c._n 1._o here_o some_o one_o will_v urge_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o it_o live_v potential_o and_o therefore_o why_o not_o the_o blood_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o of_o peter_n be_v present_a from_o who_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o still_o perhaps_o remain_v in_o his_o spermatic_a vessel_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v only_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o future_a animal_n which_o be_v to_o live_v even_o such_o a_o matter_n as_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n that_o be_v to_o be_v form_v but_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o peter_n or_o the_o live_a creature_n but_o only_o a_o humour_n or_o juice_n next_o nourish_v the_o part_n and_o to_o be_v agglutinate_v and_o assimilate_v to_o the_o substance_n by_o new_a concoction_n and_o so_o to_o be_v enliven_v with_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n xl._o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v the_o blood_n use_n of_o the_o blood_n appear_v to_o be_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v not_o only_o to_o afford_v matter_n to_o be_v assimilate_v to_o every_o part_n but_o to_o convey_v a_o hot_a vital_a spirit_n which_o excite_v the_o action_n and_o concoction_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o fit_a matter_n for_o assimilation_n to_o be_v assimilate_v and_o supply_v in_o the_o room_n of_o that_o which_o be_v waste_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n xli_o but_o see_v the_o blood_n be_v carry_v nourish_v as_o well_o through_o the_o artery_n as_o vein_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o veiny_n or_o arterious_a blood_n ancient_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o veiney_a blood_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v think_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o thence_o to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o part_n which_o error_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v only_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o from_o thence_o force_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o part_n and_o only_o carry_v back_o from_o the_o part_n through_o the_o vein_n thence_o it_o have_v be_v apparent_o make_v clear_a that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v nourish_v chief_o by_o arterious_a blood_n i_o say_v chief_o because_o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v while_o the_o blood_n return_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n but_o that_o some_o small_a part_n of_o it_o sweat_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n or_o tunicle_n be_v fix_v up_o and_o down_o to_o various_a part_n and_o nourish_v they_o and_o that_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n themselves_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n which_o they_o carry_v and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n receive_v its_o nourishment_n from_o the_o veiny_n blood_n as_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o vein_n and_o small_a quantity_n of_o artery_n that_o creep_v through_o it_o yet_o in_o some_o other_o place_n where_o the_o artery_n accompany_v the_o vein_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o part_n be_v chief_o nourish_v by_o arterious_a blood_n be_v more_o spirituous_a and_o concoct_v and_o with_o great_a violence_n force_v through_o the_o end_v of_o the_o small_a artery_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o part_n xlii_o this_o ancient_a opinion_n receive_v opinion_n by_o all_o the_o physician_n in_o the_o school_n about_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n by_o the_o blood_n have_v gualther_n charleton_n oppose_v with_o great_a heat_n and_o endeavour_n to_o destroy_v it_o with_o most_o strenuous_a argument_n as_o he_o believe_v by_o show_v the_o unaptness_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o nutrition_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o his_o argument_n be_v argument_n these_o 1._o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o four_o juice_n which_o by_o far_a concoction_n degenerate_v all_o into_o melancholy_n with_o which_o impure_a juice_n all_o the_o part_n can_v be_v nourish_v yet_o all_o will_v be_v nourish_v with_o it_o be_v they_o nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n 2._o the_o blood_n never_o come_v to_o many_o part_n as_o the_o brain_n the_o bone_n the_o sinew_n the_o ligament_n etc._n etc._n 3._o lean_a man_n who_o have_v most_o blood_n eat_v most_o and_o be_v less_o nourish_v than_o fat_a people_n who_o have_v nevertheless_o less_o blood_n who_o vein_n be_v narrow_a and_o their_o diet_n more_o spare_v 4._o they_o that_o die_v famish_a or_o of_o a_o consumption_n have_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n remain_v in_o their_o vein_n after_o their_o decease_n which_o therefore_o may_v have_v serve_v for_o far_a nourishment_n and_o have_v prevent_v their_o death_n 5._o the_o blood_n in_o all_o part_n preserve_v its_o redness_n neither_o do_v it_o lose_v its_o colour_n in_o those_o part_n that_o incline_v to_o white_a therefore_o it_o do_v not_o nourish_v they_o 6._o hypocrates_n cure_v a_o consumptive_a person_n who_o victual_n do_v no_o good_a by_o frequent_a blood-letting_a 7._o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o part_n be_v mix_v therein_o with_o a_o copious_a serum_fw-la and_o be_v there_o much_o less_o fat_a and_o oily_a than_o in_o the_o vein_n through_o which_o it_o be_v carry_v back_o from_o the_o part_n 8._o the_o blood_n be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n from_o many_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o brain_n bones_o membrane_n etc._n etc._n 9_o the_o manner_n of_o nutrition_n be_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o nourishment_n from_o a_o state_n of_o crudity_n or_o fixation_n to_o a_o state_n of_o fusion_n by_o which_o its_o spirit_n before_o fix_v be_v exalt_v to_o a_o far_a degree_n of_o activity_n which_o spirit_n adhere_v to_o the_o blood_n and_o like_o a_o glutton_n devour_v dissolve_v and_o dissipate_v the_o nutritive_a substance_n of_o the_o part_n render_v it_o unfit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o consolidating_a of_o which_o a_o more_o fix_a nourishment_n be_v require_v 10._o the_o blood_n itself_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o chylus_n therefore_o it_o can_v nourish_v other_o
several_a part_n which_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n be_v likewise_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n moreover_o similitude_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o colour_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o alter_v by_o any_o new_a concoction_n but_o in_o the_o particle_n that_o constitute_v the_o substance_n as_o well_o of_o the_o part_n as_o of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o nine_o i_o say_v that_o charleton_n confound_v nutrition_n with_o sangnification_n and_o that_o what_o he_o speak_v here_o of_o nutrition_n belong_v to_o sanguification_n between_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n for_o aliment_n be_v not_o sublime_v to_o a_o great_a spirituosity_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o nutrition_n but_o for_o the_o make_n of_o good_a blood_n which_o afterward_o undergo_v another_o change_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o nutrition_n which_o nutrition_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o a_o far_a sublimation_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o rather_o in_o a_o certain_a new_a fixation_n to_o which_o i_o far_o add_v that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n do_v not_o like_o cormorant_n consume_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n but_o preserve_v it_o in_o its_o saneness_n neither_o do_v they_o render_v the_o blood_n unfit_a for_o nutrition_n but_o fit_a and_o that_o those_o spirit_n infuse_v into_o the_o part_n with_o the_o blood_n excite_v they_o to_o their_o function_n and_o as_o it_o be_v force_v they_o to_o a_o assimilation_n with_o the_o nourishment_n bring_v which_o assimilation_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o these_o spirit_n now_o how_o the_o spirituous_a nourishment_n be_v again_o fix_v see_v l._n 3._o c._n 11._o to_o the_o ten_o i_o say_v it_o be_v no_o fair_a consequence_n the_o blood_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o chylus_n therefore_o it_o can_v nourish_v other_o part_n for_o so_o it_o will_v follow_v wheat_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o be_v eat_v ot_fw-mi can_v nourish_v the_o chylus_n so_o also_o i_o say_v of_o heat_n wine_n wheat_n and_o other_o nourishment_n contain_v in_o themselves_o a_o hot_a spirit_n therefore_o they_o can_v be_v change_v into_o chylus_n and_o blood_n why_o because_o a_o hot_a spirit_n use_v to_o prâ—…y_v upon_o the_o fluid_a part_n what_o vain_a conclusion_n these_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o spirituous_a heat_n of_o the_o blood_n without_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a for_o nutrition_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o can_v nourish_v the_o part_n shall_v therefore_o any_o cold_a body_n or_o humour_n void_a of_o all_o heat_n be_v nourishment_n or_o profitable_a for_o nourishment_n to_o the_o eleven_o i_o say_v that_o here_o charleton_n altogether_o forget_v himself_o for_o before_o out_o of_o harvey_n he_o have_v assert_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v before_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n appear_v and_o that_o out_o of_o that_o proceed_v the_o matter_n of_o which_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v and_o its_o nourishment_n if_o this_o position_n of_o his_o be_v true_a where_o be_v the_o difficulty_n but_o that_o the_o part_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n moreover_o if_o the_o colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o that_o again_o like_a to_o the_o blood_n then_o shall_v the_o blood_n be_v like_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v nevertheless_o we_o that_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o part_n to_o be_v frame_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n give_v this_o answer_n to_o his_o proposition_n that_o the_o part_n be_v at_o first_o form_v out_o of_o the_o spirituous_a liquor_n of_o the_o bubble_n and_o nourish_v with_o the_o colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o this_o seed_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n flow_v through_o the_o spermatic_a artery_n to_o the_o stone_n to_o which_o also_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v also_o send_v through_o several_a little_a nerve_n therefore_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o seed_n bubble_n and_o colliquament_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v concoct_v special_o in_o the_o several_a part_n acquire_v no_o less_o a_o aptiude_n to_o nourish_v the_o several_a part_n than_o be_v general_o concoct_v in_o the_o stone_n it_o obtain_v a_o aptness_n general_o to_o form_n at_o first_o all_o those_o part_n and_o so_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o all_o the_o part_n have_v their_o first_o conformation_n and_o their_o subsequent_a growth_n and_o nutrition_n from_o a_o juice_n altogether_o similar_v which_o be_v prepare_v before_o the_o one_o in_o the_o stone_n before_o the_o other_o in_o the_o several_a part_n and_o so_o the_o ancient_a axiom_n be_v true_a we_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o same_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o consist_v and_o that_o other_o oracle_n of_o aristotle_n the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o which_o augment_v the_o growth_n of_o a_o creature_n with_o that_o out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v first_o form_v last_o i_o answer_v to_o the_o conclusion_n that_o the_o comparison_n be_v ill_o make_v between_o the_o fermentation_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n which_o comparison_n be_v easy_o endure_v among_o poet_n and_o orator_n who_o only_a mind_n ornament_n and_o elegancy_n of_o word_n but_o not_o among_o philosopher_n that_o be_v inquire_v after_o the_o mystery_n of_o nature_n for_o flame_n do_v not_o only_o dissipate_v the_o subject_a to_o which_o it_o adhere_v but_o also_o destroy_v it_o and_o dissolve_v the_o whole_a mixture_n of_o it_o and_o render_v it_o useless_a but_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o blood_n nor_o utter_o dissolve_v its_o mixture_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o whole_a mass_n render_v it_o more_o exact_a and_o strong_a and_o so_o bring_v the_o blood_n to_o a_o great_a perfection_n and_o generate_v spirit_n therein_o which_o as_o they_o be_v thin_a hot_a and_o pure_a enter_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o blood_n preserve_v it_o in_o its_o perfection_n and_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v their_o own_o subject_n of_o which_o they_o be_v a_o part_n be_v infuse_v into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n by_o their_o extraordinary_a heat_n raise_v into_o act_n the_o drowsy_a heat_n of_o all_o the_o part_n true_a it_o be_v that_o those_o spirit_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a subtlety_n and_o mobility_n continual_o exhale_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o by_o dissolve_v they_o with_o their_o heat_n cause_v a_o dissolution_n of_o many_o fluid_a particle_n of_o the_o body_n but_o this_o be_v not_o because_o of_o any_o destruction_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a subtlety_n i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o similitude_n wine_n when_o it_o be_v distil_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n arise_v out_o of_o it_o be_v not_o destroy_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n that_o promote_v the_o distillation_n but_o be_v sublime_v to_o a_o great_a subtlety_n and_o perfection_n there_o remain_v all_o the_o while_n in_o it_o the_o sulphury_a and_o salt_n particle_n in_o a_o strict_a union_n the_o most_o part_n of_o who_o subtlety_n therefore_o exhale_v and_o be_v dissipate_v in_o the_o air._n but_o the_o contrary_n happen_v in_o the_o oil_n of_o a_o lamp_n which_o be_v indeed_o attenuate_v but_o so_o far_o from_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n that_o it_o be_v total_o destroy_v for_o the_o oil_n be_v not_o make_v the_o better_a or_o more_o spirituous_a but_o the_o whole_a composition_n of_o it_o be_v destroy_v neither_o do_v it_o remain_v any_o long_a oil_n nor_o be_v make_v spirit_n of_o oil_n like_o wood_n when_o it_o be_v burn_v be_v thereby_o reduce_v to_o smoke_n and_o ash_n or_o if_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n shall_v take_v fire_n it_o will_v not_o thereby_o be_v make_v more_o perfect_a but_o whole_o destroy_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o our_o body_n as_o in_o distillation_n and_o not_o as_o in_o the_o flame_n and_o therefore_o the_o comparison_n of_o fermentation_n with_o flame_n be_v altogether_o absurd_a i_o confess_v blood_n be_v the_o matter_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o thence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o can_v nourish_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n rather_o we_o be_v thence_o to_o infer_v that_o it_o nourish_v all_o the_o part_n see_v it_o contain_v the_o nutritive_a matter_n and_o the_o vital_a spirit_n that_o promote_v that_o nourishment_n and_o thus_o fall_v this_o new_a opinion_n so_o obstinate_o by_o some_o defend_v and_o by_o other_o as_o unwary_o embrace_v xliii_o n._n zas_n in_o his_o dutch_a nutritive_a treatise_n of_o the_o dew_n of_o animal_n believe_v that_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n only_o nourish_v the_o spermatic_a part_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o he_o understand_v by_o his_o dew_n of_o which_o
judgement_n also_o be_v clemens_n niloe_n which_o latter_a likewise_o write_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v altogether_o unfit_a to_o nourish_v the_o part_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o earthy_a substance_n 2._o because_o neither_o the_o blood_n nor_o the_o chylus_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v generate_v in_o distillation_n be_v force_v upward_o into_o the_o alembic_n into_o which_o only_o a_o watery_a liquor_n fall_v and_o therefore_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o subtle_a enough_o to_o come_v to_o all_o the_o part_n and_o afford_v they_o nourishment_n 3._o because_o such_o a_o spirit_n as_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n by_o chemistry_n be_v extract_v also_o out_o of_o the_o lympha_fw-la which_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a circle_n place_v near_o the_o jugular_a vein_n 4._o because_o there_o be_v many_o part_n to_o which_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n that_o convey_v the_o blood_n can_v reach_v this_o opinion_n of_o clemens_n niloe_n differ_v from_o charleton_n and_o glisson_n in_o this_o because_o they_o think_v nutrition_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o certain_a juice_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o nerve_n the_o other_o by_o the_o lymphatic_a juice_n but_o niloe_n argument_n be_v of_o little_a moment_n first_o for_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v compose_v as_o well_o of_o thick_a and_o serous_a as_o of_o spirituous_a particle_n which_o be_v both_o requisite_a for_o nutrition_n nor_o can_v one_o subsist_v or_o act_v without_o the_o other_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o second_o be_v of_o no_o force_n because_o the_o spirituous_a and_o serous_a part_n ascend_v through_o the_o alembic_n but_o not_o the_o terrestrial_a for_o than_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o blood_n nourish_v the_o better_a for_o that_o reason_n for_o if_o it_o be_v volatile_a and_o spirituous_a in_o all_o its_o particle_n it_o will_v be_v too_o hasty_o dissipate_v and_o can_v never_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o part_n for_o nutrition_n the_o three_o be_v altogether_o as_o invalid_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v prove_v that_o spirit_n altogether_o similar_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o lympha_fw-la whereas_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o acrimony_n then_o grant_v that_o such_o a_o similar_v spirit_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o both_o yet_o i_o affirm_v that_o ten_o time_n as_o much_o spirit_n may_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o one_o pint_n of_o blood_n as_o out_o of_o two_o pint_n of_o lympha_fw-la then_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o blood_n shall_v seem_v to_o have_v some_o likeness_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o lympha_fw-la see_v that_o the_o lympha_fw-la be_v continual_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o become_v a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o be_v again_o generate_v by_o it_o and_o separate_v from_o it_o in_o the_o liver_n glandule_n and_o other_o part_n therein_o to_o acquiâ—…e_v a_o new_a fermentaceous_a power_n and_o return_n with_o it_o into_o the_o vein_n and_o so_o prepare_v the_o blood_n for_o dilatation_n and_o perfection_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o again_o become_v a_o part_n of_o it_o can_v any_o man_n hence_o conclude_v that_o only_o the_o prepare_v lympha_fw-la and_o not_o the_o prepare_a blood_n nourish_v moreover_o there_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a humour_n draw_v out_o of_o urine_n nay_o frequent_o more_o subtle_a or_o at_o least_o sharp_a than_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n shall_v it_o thence_o be_v conclude_v that_o not_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o urine_n or_o serum_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n nourish_v the_o part_n as_o that_o which_o penetrate_v with_o the_o blood_n no_o less_o to_o all_o the_o part_n than_o the_o blood_n itself_o the_o four_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o we_o see_v with_o our_o eye_n see_v there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o which_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o come_v as_o we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v and_o thus_o vanish_v this_o new_a opinion_n and_o aristotle_n maxim_n be_v restore_v viz._n blood_n be_v the_o last_o nourishment_n to_o which_o opinion_n as_o former_o so_o now_o the_o whole_a school_n of_o physician_n deserve_o adhere_v as_o for_o what_o charleton_n follow_v glisson_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o the_o nutritious_a humour_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o part_n through_o the_o nerve_n only_o that_o fiction_n we_o shall_v refute_v l._n 8._o c._n 1._o xliv_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v abundant_o demonstrate_v the_o generation_n blood_n nature_n and_o use_v of_o the_o blood_n in_o man_n now_o we_o shall_v add_v some_o particular_n observe_v by_o the_o quick-sighted_a malpigius_n which_o he_o have_v find_v out_o in_o the_o blood_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o body_n by_o blood-letting_a and_o cool_v in_o the_o air_n which_o give_v not_o a_o little_a light_n to_o the_o more_o inward_a understanding_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o blood_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o see_v say_v he_o a_o remarkable_a sight_n view_v this_o blood_n with_o a_o microscrope_n and_o you_o shall_v behold_v a_o fibrous_a contexture_n and_o a_o net_n compose_v as_o it_o be_v of_o sinewy_a fibres_n in_o who_o little_a space_n as_o in_o little_a cell_n stand_v a_o ruddy_n matter_n which_o be_v wrp_v away_o leave_v this_o whitish_a net-like_a fold_v behind_o which_o to_o the_o eye_n resemble_v a_o mucous_a or_o slimy_a membrane_n now_o that_o this_o net-like_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n with_o the_o film_n swim_v at_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o nature_n perhaps_o a_o diligent_a exploration_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a film_n will_v make_v out_o for_o if_o the_o clot_a blood_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o white_a and_o thick_a film_n which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o swell_v with_o a_o thicken_v serum_fw-la yet_o seem_v to_o be_v skinny_a soft_a and_o easy_o fold_v be_v slit_v along_o and_o several_a time_n wash_v you_o shall_v observe_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o it_o a_o film_n consist_v of_o whitish_a little_a skin_n and_o hollow_v through_o with_o little_a passage_n and_o diminutive_a bladder_n which_o be_v full_a of_o transparent_a and_o less_o heavy_a juice_n and_o prosecute_a farther_z the_o production_n of_o this_o substance_n by_o and_o by_o where_o the_o clot_a bulk_n of_o the_o blood_n begin_v to_o look_v red_a you_o shall_v sin_v it_o be_v divide_v and_o slit_v downward_o prolong_v into_o little_a fibres_n and_o within_o their_o elegant_a contexture_n shall_v observe_v several_a little_a passage_n and_o hollowness_n which_o swell_v and_o be_v die_v with_o certain_a little_a red_a atom_n knit_v together_o and_o in_o some_o large_a space_n a_o yellowish_a serum_fw-la be_v comprehend_v or_o mix_v with_o the_o red_a matter_n wherefore_o sense_n seem_v to_o intimate_v to_o we_o that_o this_o whitish_a and_o sanguineous_a net-like_a fold_n strengthen_v the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a clot_a matter_n and_o endow_n it_o with_o a_o more_o able_a corporature_n and_o that_o same_o division_n at_o the_o bottom_n which_o show_v we_o so_o many_o various_a image_n of_o thing_n depend_v upon_o the_o various_a colour_n matter_n contain_v in_o the_o small_a hollowness_n for_o in_o the_o upper_a superficies_n where_o those_o bloody_a whitish_a thread_n be_v unite_v there_o arise_v a_o whitâ—…sh_n and_o compact_a tunicle_n but_o where_o the_o pore_n be_v lose_v by_o degree_n it_o admit_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o yellowish_a light_a serum_fw-la and_o follom_n a_o structure_n somewhat_o loose_a and_o easy_o dissolve_v at_o length_n the_o passage_n be_v more_o open_a while_o they_o swell_v with_o a_o red_a substance_n present_o that_o film_n vanish_v and_o then_o come_v a_o contexture_n of_o fibrous_a blood_n draw_v out_o in_o length_n downward_o which_o because_o it_o contain_v those_o red_a atom_n compress_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o superior_a weight_n it_o show_v a_o new_a manner_n and_o colour_n of_o substance_n for_o there_o follow_v a_o flaccidness_n from_o the_o last_o production_n of_o the_o fibres_fw-es be_v lanâ—…ed_v and_o a_o black_a colour_n the_o contain_v particle_n be_v thicken_v which_o deceive_v many_o with_o a_o show_n of_o melancholy_a whereas_o upon_o the_o change_a the_o situation_n they_o become_v purple_a whence_o i_o think_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o the_o film_n as_o also_o in_o the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o fibrous_a blood_n sometime_o in_o some_o disease_n the_o serum_fw-la therein_o contain_v grow_v thick_a hence_o a_o pale_a colour_n and_o that_o slimyness_n and_o manner_n of_o substance_n as_o in_o the_o gellyed_a serum_fw-la or_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n sometime_o we_o have_v observe_v certain_a appendix_n draw_v out_o in_o length_n through_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o which_o be_v affix_v lesser_a fold_n produce_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o net_n which_o be_v sometime_o discernible_a without_o a_o microscope_n this_o blood_n be_v
frequent_o wash_v with_o water_n and_o the_o half_a congeal_v serum_fw-la being_n wash_v of_o which_o form_v that_o conspicuous_a net_n certain_a channel_n hollow_v in_o the_o fibrous_a and_o white_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n appear_v which_o do_v not_o happen_v in_o the_o small_a fibrous_a fold_n abovementioned_a though_o wash_v a_o long_a time_n but_o still_o new_a fold_n and_o a_o brisk_a whiteness_n appear_v from_o this_o accurate_a observation_n of_o malpigius_n be_v perfect_o discover_v what_o be_v generate_v by_o the_o various_a concoction_n of_o the_o several_a bowel_n out_o of_o the_o salt_n sulphur_n and_o serum_fw-la concur_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o what_o little_a body_n be_v find_v out_o of_o they_o of_o which_o right_o generate_v mix_v and_o unite_v good_a blood_n be_v make_v or_o deprave_v by_o a_o filthy_a or_o vicioâ—…s_a fermentation_n xlv_o and_o thus_o we_o have_v finish_v the_o blood_n whole_a discourse_n of_o the_o blood_n only_o that_o some_o difference_n of_o it_o remain_z to_o be_v consider_v 1._o in_o respect_n of_o quantity_n the_o blood_n be_v either_o very_a plentiful_a or_o scarce_o and_o this_o difference_n be_v consider_v not_o only_o among_o divers_a sort_n of_o animal_n of_o which_o some_o have_v more_o some_o less_o blood_n but_o also_o among_o man_n themselves_o among_o who_o the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o age_n sex_n temperament_n diet_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o quality_n the_o blood_n be_v either_o good_a or_o bad_a hot_a or_o cold_a moist_a or_o dry_a and_o that_o difference_n be_v consider_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n aforesaid_a 3._o in_o respect_n of_o consistency_n the_o blood_n be_v either_o thick_a or_o thin_a congeal_a or_o fluid_a spigelius_n observe_v that_o those_o people_n who_o have_v a_o hard_a and_o thick_a skin_n breed_v a_o thick_a sort_n of_o blood_n that_o easy_o congeal_v on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o people_n have_v a_o soft_a thin_a skin_n their_o blood_n do_v not_o so_o soon_o thicken_v but_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a swift_a or_o slow_a concretion_n of_o the_o blood_n proceed_v from_o the_o various_a quality_n of_o the_o blood_n so_o that_o it_o be_v moderate_o thick_a and_o congeal_v well_o in_o sound_a people_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o dropsical_a scorbutical_a hypochondriacal_a and_o other_o people_n it_o be_v watery_a and_o hard_o to_o thicken_v 4._o in_o respect_n of_o colour_n the_o blood_n be_v either_o red_a and_o well_o colour_v or_o pale_a yellow_a blackish_a or_o die_v of_o some_o other_o bad_a hue._n 5._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o humour_n mix_v with_o it_o the_o blood_n be_v either_o full_a of_o choler_n phlegm_n melancholy_a or_o serum_fw-la 6._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o contain_v vessel_n the_o blood_n be_v either_o arterious_a or_o veiny_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o respiration_n see_v tab._n 9_o &_o 10._o i._o the_o lung_n in_o greek_a definition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o breath_n be_v a_o bowel_v in_o the_o middle_a belly_n serve_v for_o respiration_n for_o the_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o blood_n force_v from_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o many_o vapour_n ii_o it_o be_v of_o a_o remarkable_a bigness_n bigness_n so_o that_o be_v display_v and_o widen_v by_o the_o breathe_v in_o of_o the_o air_n it_o fill_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n iii_o several_a anatomist_n former_o substance_n ascribe_v to_o it_o though_o erroneous_o a_o fleshy_a substance_n not_o unlike_a that_o of_o the_o heart_n or_o spleen_n but_o malpigius_n a_o accurate_a examiner_n of_o the_o lung_n find_v its_o substance_n to_o be_v quite_o different_a and_o by_o ocular_a experience_n and_o reason_n have_v clear_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o lung_n consist_v of_o a_o soft_a spongy_a loose_a and_o bladdery_a parenchyma_n interweave_v with_o slight_a and_o thin_a small_a membrane_n continuous_a to_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n which_o membrane_n be_v extend_v and_o arch_v form_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o small_a orbicular_a and_o hollow_a vesicles_n constitute_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o parenchyma_n so_o place_v that_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n open_a from_o the_o rough_a artery_n out_o of_o one_o part_n into_o the_o other_o and_o at_o length_n all_o terminate_v in_o the_o clothing_n or_o contain_v membrane_n these_o vesicles_n in_o the_o lung_n of_o a_o ox_n sheep_n or_o other_o animal_n new_o pluck_v out_o and_o either_o cut_v or_o turn_v to_o the_o light_n be_v conspicuous_a by_o the_o help_n of_o microscope_n and_o be_v observe_v to_o swell_v with_o air_n especial_o about_o the_o outward_a superficies_n though_o they_o be_v apparent_a enough_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n upon_o blow_v up_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o in_o every_o part_n dissect_v appear_v form_v out_o of_o a_o slight_a membrane_n extend_v how_o these_o cavity_n be_v dispose_v malpigius_n declare_v in_o these_o word_n after_o the_o little_a lobe_n the_o space_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v not_o every_o way_n bare_a cavity_n and_o empty_a space_n for_o they_o have_v many_o extend_a membrane_n sometime_o parallel_n sometime_o angular_a which_o be_v propagate_v not_o only_o from_o the_o external_a superficies_n of_o the_o lobe_n lateral_o place_v but_o also_o from_o the_o internal_a substance_n of_o the_o lobe_n between_o these_o membrane_n run_v forth_o several_a vessel_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o little_a lobe_n which_o enter_v those_o that_o be_v opposite_a by_o these_o membrane_n the_o air_n be_v receive_v and_o eject_v as_o in_o the_o more_o spacious_a hollowness_n which_o have_v a_o mutual_a communion_n together_o that_o the_o air_n may_v be_v compress_v out_o of_o one_o part_n into_o another_o so_o that_o the_o space_n be_v the_o same_o membranous_a vesicles_n of_o the_o lung_n diaphanous_a only_a and_o very_a thin_a therefore_o all_o the_o vesicles_n be_v continuous_a with_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o gristle_n of_o the_o windpipe_n and_o hence_o there_o be_v a_o open_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la into_o the_o bronchia_fw-la or_o fistulous_a part_n of_o the_o windpipe_n transmit_v the_o air_n that_o pass_v to_o and_o again_o but_o whether_o the_o vesicles_n be_v so_o dispose_v that_o the_o air_n may_v go_v in_o at_o one_o side_n and_o out_o at_o the_o other_o or_o whether_o it_o come_v and_o go_v through_o the_o same_o passage_n or_o whether_o there_o be_v some_o that_o reserve_v the_o air_n for_o some_o time_n as_o we_o see_v in_o frog_n the_o air_n may_v be_v reserve_v in_o the_o lung_n can_v be_v full_o discern_v however_o that_o all_o the_o air_n breathe_v in_o be_v not_o present_o breathe_v forth_o again_o but_o remain_v for_o the_o great_a part_n in_o the_o vessel_n and_o winding-hole_n which_o be_v never_o find_v empty_a the_o lung_n of_o dog_n be_v open_v alive_a teach_v we_o in_o which_o after_o expiration_n there_o still_o remain_v very_o much_o air._n also_o the_o lung_n of_o people_n decease_v wherein_o be_v contain_v very_o much_o air_n which_o may_v be_v squeeze_v out_o with_o the_o finger_n hence_o hypocrates_n call_v the_o lung_n the_o habtation_n of_o air_n and_o galen_n the_o venitricle_n wherein_o the_o air_n inhabit_v this_o air_n retain_v in_o the_o lung_n contribute_v to_o they_o a_o extraordinary_a softness_n and_o smoothness_n which_o be_v chief_o necessary_a lest_o the_o small_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n shall_v be_v oppress_v with_o weight_n but_o that_o they_o may_v always_o remain_v passable_a and_o that_o the_o air_n within_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v attenuate_v into_o a_o subtle_a vapour_n can_v so_o descend_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n out_o of_o the_o lung_n pass_v as_o it_o be_v through_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n may_v be_v condense_v and_o so_o more_o quick_o pass_v through_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n lung_n iv._o now_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v bladdery_a reason_n beside_o common_a sight_n instruct_v we_o for_o many_o time_n round_o thick_a and_o stink_a hospital_n impostumou_n matter_n little_a bladder_n worm_n little_a stone_n and_o other_o preternatural_a thing_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o lung_n of_o which_o accident_n bauschius_n have_v collect_v several_a example_n and_o we_o in_o our_o practice_n have_v see_v many_o strange_a thing_n spit_v out_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o find_v other_o thing_n as_o strange_a in_o person_n dissect_v which_o certain_o be_v not_o breed_v in_o the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n nor_o in_o the_o fistulous_a part_n of_o the_o pipe_n which_o will_v have_v cause_v a_o suffocation_n violent_a asthma_n and_o
vessel_n into_o the_o lung_n fourteen_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o large_a aâ—…tery_n vessel_n of_o all_o appoint_v for_o convey_v of_o air_n and_o thick_a vapour_n be_v the_o trachea_n or_o rough_a artery_n furnish_v with_o many_o production_n call_v bronchia_fw-la xv._n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v artery_n two_o large_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n viz._n the_o pulmonary_a artery_n and_o vein_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o small_a and_o almost_o invisible_a branch_n hardly_o discernible_a but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o microscope_n and_o intermix_v one_o among_o another_o run_v through_o the_o whole_a bladder-like_a substance_n like_o a_o artificial_a net_n open_v one_o into_o another_o with_o innumerable_a mutual_a anastomosis_n through_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o artery_n a_o spirituous_a blood_n dilate_v into_o vapour_n force_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o in_o they_o somewhat_o condense_v by_o the_o cold_a breath'd-in_a air_n pass_v into_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o so_o distil_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n neither_o in_o a_o natural_a condition_n of_o health_n do_v any_o thing_n of_o blood_n seem_v to_o flow_v into_o the_o bronchia_fw-la or_o vesicles_n so_o as_o to_o die_v they_o of_o a_o bloody_a colour_n but_o if_o by_o the_o corrosion_n of_o any_o sharp_a humour_n a_o strong_a cough_n or_o any_o other_o violent_a cause_n there_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o open_n of_o those_o vessel_n at_o any_o time_n than_o the_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o vesicles_n out_o off_o those_o into_o the_o bronchia_fw-la be_v cast_v forth_o by_o hospital_n and_o cause_v a_o spit_v of_o blood_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o that_o same_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o these_o vessel_n the_o serous_a vapour_n which_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v attenuate_v into_o a_o thin_a exhalation_n transpire_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o thin_a tunicle_n of_o the_o small_a vessel_n and_o mix_v in_o the_o small_a vessel_n with_o the_o cold_a breath'd-in_a air_n and_o by_o that_o somewhat_o condense_v be_v expel_v with_o the_o same_o by_o expiration_n into_o the_o bronchia_fw-la and_o so_o forth_o of_o the_o body_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o blood_n be_v free_v from_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o serous_a vapour_n of_o which_o a_o remarkable_a quantity_n be_v chief_o conspicuous_a in_o cold_a wether_n and_o wintertime_n when_o the_o vaporous_a breath_n proceed_v from_o the_o mouth_n be_v condense_v by_o the_o external_a cold_a occur_v to_o the_o sight_n and_o moisten_v every_o thing_n upon_o which_o they_o light_v xvi_o however_o here_o arise_v a_o anastomosis_n doubt_n whether_o all_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o say_a vessel_n also_o whether_o many_o end_n of_o those_o sanguiferous_a small_a vessel_n end_v in_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o whether_o the_o artery_n pour_v their_o blood_n into_o it_o and_o the_o vein_n convey_v it_o out_o again_o as_o we_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o circulation_n in_o most_o other_o part_n which_o that_o it_o be_v so_o the_o reason_n allege_v in_o those_o place_n seem_v to_o confirm_v but_o the_o eye_n sight_n contradict_v it_o in_o the_o lung_n by_o which_o we_o find_v the_o whole_a parenchyma_n to_o be_v almost_o altogether_o without_o any_o blood_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n of_o blood_n worth_n speak_v of_o to_o be_v find_v in_o its_o substance_n though_o it_o transmit_v eight_o nine_o or_o more_o pint_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n otherwise_o than_o happen_v in_o the_o liver_n muscle_n or_o other_o part_n that_o transmit_v much_o blood_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n find_v without_o the_o vessel_n moreover_o shall_v that_o blood_n be_v pour_v forth_o without_o the_o vessel_n into_o the_o bladdery_a substance_n of_o the_o blood_n it_o will_v partly_o fill_v the_o vessel_n appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o air_n and_o so_o render_v they_o unfit_a for_o respiration_n partly_o occasion_n frequent_a spitting_n of_o blood_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o manifest_o happen_v when_o the_o vessel_n be_v break_v or_o corrode_v the_o blood_n burst_v forth_o into_o the_o bladdery_a substance_n or_o the_o bronchia_fw-la and_o never_o but_o upon_o the_o open_n of_o those_o vessel_n some_o perhaps_o may_v wonder_v that_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o parenchyma_n shall_v be_v void_a of_o blood_n that_o be_v that_o no_o remarkable_a quantity_n of_o blood_n shall_v be_v see_v therein_o when_o it_o be_v nourish_v with_o blood_n like_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n and_o see_v that_o hypocrates_n write_v they_o who_o spit_v blood_n spit_v it_o out_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o see_v there_o be_v also_o much_o blood_n find_v in_o the_o lung_n of_o those_o that_o be_v hang_v to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o lung_n be_v nourish_v with_o blood_n like_o the_o artery_n vein_n and_o nerve_n which_o vessel_n take_v to_o themselves_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n that_o pass_v through_o they_o what_o be_v convenient_a for_o their_o nourishment_n and_o also_o receive_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o through_o invisible_a passage_n and_o little_a artery_n moreover_o the_o lung_n and_o that_o chief_o too_o be_v nourish_v by_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o bronchial_a artery_n and_o then_o again_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o a_o very_a little_a blood_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o blood_n requisite_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o one_o may_v be_v infuse_v through_o invisible_a passage_n into_o the_o bladdery_a substance_n and_o yet_o be_v hardly_o ever_o see_v the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extraordinary_a quantity_n can_v pass_v but_o through_o some_o conspicuous_a conveyance_n and_o it_o be_v of_o the_o former_a not_o of_o the_o latter_a that_o anatomist_n speak_v when_o they_o talk_v of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o lung_n to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v that_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o forecited_n aphorism_n speak_v of_o the_o whole_a lung_n in_o general_a as_o it_o consist_v of_o its_o own_o substance_n vessel_n and_o membrane_n and_o not_o particular_o of_o the_o proper_a substance_n of_o the_o parenchyma_n only_o and_o so_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v spit_v from_o the_o lung_n he_o mean_v that_o blood_n which_o be_v spit_v from_o some_o corrode_v or_o break_v blood_n bear_v vessel_n run_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bowel_v to_o the_o three_o i_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o lung_n of_o such_o as_o be_v hang_v do_v not_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o proper_a substance_n but_o into_o the_o vesicles_n out_o of_o the_o vessel_n break_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o circular_a passage_n xvii_o frederic_n ruysh_a describe_v another_o artery_n peculiar_a artery_n hitherto_o oversee_v by_o all_o the_o anatomist_n find_v out_o by_o his_o own_o singular_a industry_n which_o he_o call_v the_o bronchial_a artery_n which_o chief_o seem_v to_o convey_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o the_o rough_a artery_n or_o the_o bronchia_fw-la this_o say_v he_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v the_o bronchial_a artery_n for_o that_o creep_v above_o the_o bronchia_fw-la it_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o end_n it_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o great_a descend_a artery_n about_o a_o finger_n breadth_n more_o or_o less_o above_o the_o uppermost_a intercostal_n little_a artery_n arise_v from_o the_o descend_a aorta_n and_o sometime_o two_o finger_n breadth_n above_o the_o aforesaid_a artery_n sometime_o also_o i_o have_v find_v it_o to_o have_v its_o original_a below_o those_o artery_n for_o nature_n delight_v in_o variety_n sometime_o it_o rise_v single_a sometime_o double_a so_o that_o ofttimes_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o carcase_n the_o intercostal_n and_o bronchials_n be_v cut_v away_o the_o remain_v little_a trunk_n of_o the_o bronchial_n seem_v to_o counterfeit_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o intercostal_o hence_o it_o oblique_o run_v under_o the_o lung_n and_o accompany_v the_o bronchia_fw-la under_o the_o veiny_n artery_n to_o the_o very_a end_n till_o become_v no_o big_a than_o a_o hair_n it_o vanish_v out_o of_o sight_n in_o the_o lung_n of_o man_n i_o have_v frequent_o observe_v that_o artery_n to_o creep_v through_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o bronchia_fw-la which_o i_o have_v seldom_o see_v in_o the_o lung_n of_o brute_n xviii_o beside_o the_o forementioned_a vessel_n blood-bearing_a vessel_n by_o the_o report_n of_o bartholine_n olaus_n rudbeck_n asâ—…res_v we_o that_o
with_o the_o blood_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n malachias_n truston_n defend_v this_o opinion_n and_o carry_v with_o it_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o its_o mixture_n the_o blood_n may_v be_v make_v more_o spirituous_a and_o thin_a for_o which_o they_o produce_v these_o reason_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v some_o air_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n beside_o the_o blood_n 2._o because_o that_o in_o the_o plague-time_n the_o contagious_a air_n infect_v the_o heart_n 3._o because_o they_o who_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n present_o come_v to_o themselves_o upon_o the_o hold_n of_o vinegar_n rose_n or_o cinamon-water_n or_o any_o fragrant_a spice_n to_o their_o nostril_n because_o that_o fragrancy_n enter_v their_o lung_n together_o with_o the_o air_n suck_v in_o be_v present_o mix_v in_o the_o air_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o present_o carry_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o this_o fiction_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o great_a weight_n for_o be_v it_o true_a then_o ought_v the_o air_n to_o be_v mix_v at_o all_o time_n with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o lung_n nor_o can_v good_a blood_n be_v generate_v without_o its_o admixture_n but_o no_o air_n can_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o yet_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v then_o make_v be_v as_o good_a and_o as_o perfect_v without_o any_o mixture_n of_o the_o air._n and_o therefore_o i_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o air_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v carry_v thither_o by_o any_o inspiration_n because_o it_o be_v equal_o as_o well_o in_o the_o right_n as_o in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n whereas_o there_o can_v no_o blood_n descend_v with_o air_n to_o the_o right_n because_o of_o the_o obstacle_n of_o the_o semilunary_a valve_n moreover_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o air_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v carry_v thither_o by_o inspiration_n beside_o that_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o air_n be_v find_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb._n to_o the_o second_o and_o three_o i_o say_v that_o the_o inspire_v malignant_a air_n do_v not_o therefore_o infect_v the_o heart_n because_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n but_o because_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o lung_n endue_v they_o with_o a_o evil_a quality_n which_o be_v thence_o communicate_v to_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n for_o as_o the_o hot_a air_n impress_n a_o hot_a quality_n so_o a_o cold_a air_n a_o cold_a one_o so_o a_o venomous_a or_o putrified_a air_n or_o a_o fragrant_a air_n impress_n a_o contagious_a or_o fragrant_a quality_n to_o the_o blood_n and_o lung_n therein_o contain_v for_o that_o a_o quality_n be_v communicate_v to_o another_o body_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o body_n from_o which_o that_o quality_n flow_v shall_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o body_n to_o which_o that_o quality_n be_v communicate_v for_o that_o red-hot_a iron_n shall_v warm_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o iron_n shall_v enter_v the_o body_n that_o be_v to_o be_v heat_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o small_a red-hot_a particle_n of_o the_o heat_a iron_n by_o their_o vehement_a agitation_n violent_o also_o agitate_v the_o small_a particle_n of_o the_o adjoin_a body_n to_o be_v heat_v and_o so_o by_o that_o violent_a motion_n cause_n heat_n as_o when_o a_o piece_n of_o antimonial_a glass_n put_v into_o wine_n give_v it_o a_o vomitive_a quality_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n the_o antimony_n shall_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o wine_n and_o so_o when_o the_o wine_n enter_v the_o body_n of_o man_n it_o suffice_v that_o by_o its_o quality_n for_o it_o come_v out_o exact_o the_o same_o weight_n as_o it_o be_v put_v in_o it_o have_v so_o dispose_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o wine_n as_o to_o make_v it_o vomitive_a when_o corn_n be_v grind_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o wind_n shall_v enter_v the_o wheel_n and_o millstone_n for_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sail_n the_o wheel_n and_o millstone_n will_v move_v though_o the_o wind_n that_o give_v the_o motive_n quality_n do_v not_o enter_v the_o flower_n or_o wheat_n last_o if_o the_o air_n inspire_v shall_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n then_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v blow_v into_o the_o lung_n when_o fresh_a with_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o through_o the_o rough_a the_o artery_n the_o breath_n will_v break_v out_o through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n towards_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o we_o can_v never_o observe_v in_o any_o experiment_n that_o ever_o we_o make_v moreover_o if_o the_o air_n shall_v enter_v the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n not_o only_o those_o vessel_n but_o the_o part_n themselves_o which_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n will_v be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o air_n and_o be_v continual_o infest_a with_o flatulent_a tumour_n xxvi_o charleton_n utter_o reject_v error_n this_o same_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o use_v of_o breathe_v and_o oppose_v it_o with_o three_o or_o four_o argument_n but_o so_o insipid_a that_o they_o deserve_v no_o refutation_n and_o then_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o air_n be_v suck_v in_o for_o the_o fine_a subtilization_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o willis_n also_o affirm_v in_o his_o book_n against_o highmore_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n repugnant_a to_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o philosophy_n it_o need_v no_o great_a refutation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o know_a thing_n in_o philosâ—…hy_a that_o cold_a condense_n but_o heat_n attenuate_v the_o first_o be_v so_o true_a that_o in_o the_o instrument_n call_v a_o thermometer_n it_o be_v so_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o eye_n that_o it_o be_v never_o to_o be_v contradict_v so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a subtilization_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o cold_a air_n suck_v in_o by_o the_o lung_n but_o without_o all_o question_n a_o conâ—…ensation_n rather_o now_o if_o those_o learned_a man_n beforementioned_a will_v have_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a subtilization_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o suck_v in_o of_o the_o hot_a air_n we_o shall_v have_v ready_o grant_v it_o but_o then_o we_o must_v say_v too_o that_o that_o subtilization_n will_v soon_o be_v too_o much_o unwholesome_a and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n will_v prove_v deadly_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o end_n of_o respiration_n for_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v subtilise_v by_o it_o but_o that_o be_v subtilise_v and_o force_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n it_o shall_v be_v there_o condense_v but_o if_o for_o all_o this_o they_o will_v still_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a then_o of_o necessity_n they_o will_v run_v upon_o a_o hard_a rock_n of_o necessity_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o hot_a the_o air_n be_v that_o be_v suck_v in_o so_o much_o the_o swift_a and_o easy_a will_v the_o blood_n be_v and_o the_o refreshment_n of_o the_o heart_n great_a and_o man_n that_o live_v in_o a_o hot_a air_n will_v have_v less_o need_n of_o respiration_n and_o by_o consequence_n also_o in_o a_o fit_a where_o there_o be_v present_a need_n of_o refreshment_n as_o in_o burn_a fever_n where_o the_o spirit_n be_v very_o much_o waste_v it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o lay_v the_o patient_n for_o the_o quick_a restore_n of_o their_o lose_a spirit_n and_o refreshment_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o warm_a bed_n or_o expose_v to_o the_o roast_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n lest_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v too_o slow_o subtilise_v in_o a_o cold_a bed_n by_o the_o cold_a air_n breathe_v in_o and_o so_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n want_v their_o due_a and_o seasonable_a refreshment_n but_o how_o contrary_a these_o thing_n be_v to_o reason_n and_o experience_n be_v obvious_a unto_o they_o who_o have_v but_o so_o much_o as_o salute_v physical_a practice_n at_o a_o distance_n which_o when_o gualther_n needham_n have_v thorough_o consider_v he_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o lung_n any_o faculty_n to_o heat_n or_o subtilise_v the_o blood_n and_o prove_v his_o opinion_n by_o strong_a argument_n xxvii_o alexander_n maurocordatus_n maurocordatus_n of_o constantinople_n oppose_v this_o opinion_n of_o the_o lung_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o refrigeration_n and_o bring_v several_a argument_n to_o uphold_v his_o undertake_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v these_o 1._o see_v that_o the_o cold_a air_n which_o be_v suck_v in_o do_v not_o enter_v the_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o be_v only_o circumfuse_v about_o they_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o
necessity_n it_o can_v never_o diminish_v but_o by_o antiperistasis_n will_v rather_o augment_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o those_o vessel_n 2._o because_o that_o in_o the_o birth_n which_o be_v enclose_v in_o a_o hot_a place_n there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a heat_n and_o yet_o no_o such_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o respiration_n but_o that_o the_o lung_n themselves_o lie_v idle_a 3._o because_o those_o that_o be_v expire_a breath_n forth_o a_o cold_a breath_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o moderate_a cold_a do_v not_o cause_n that_o same_o antiperistasis_n only_o that_o antiperistasis_n happen_v in_o vehement_a and_o sudden_a refrigeration_n but_o such_o a_o vehement_a cold_n can_v be_v occasion_v by_o inspiration_n in_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v a_o hot_a part_n to_o the_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o birth_n be_v not_o come_v to_o such_o a_o perfection_n as_o to_o want_v the_o refrigeration_n of_o breathe_v to_o the_o three_o that_o the_o air_n breathe_v forth_o by_o die_a person_n do_v not_o feel_v so_o hot_a as_o that_o which_o be_v breathe_v forth_o by_o healthy_a people_n because_o that_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o blood_n which_o be_v force_v into_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o so_o hot_a at_o that_o time_n and_o for_o that_o the_o bowel_v itself_o do_v not_o heat_n so_o much_o for_o which_o reason_n also_o the_o air_n breathe_v in_o be_v less_o hot_a and_o so_o the_o breath_n seem_v to_o be_v cold_a to_o healthy_a people_n that_o stand_v by_o who_o be_v sufficient_o warm_a whereas_o that_o breath_n of_o die_v man_n do_v not_o come_v forth_o without_o some_o heat_n which_o it_o have_v acquire_v from_o the_o lung_n though_o less_o than_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o those_o that_o feel_v it_o xxviii_o the_o same_o author_n after_o blood_n he_o have_v reject_v the_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o lung_n conclude_v that_o the_o use_v of_o the_o lung_n be_v to_o carry_v about_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o vessel_n appropriate_v to_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a then_o in_o the_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o not_o breathe_v as_o also_o in_o fish_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o lung_n there_o will_v be_v no_o circulation_n of_o blood_n because_o that_o same_o vessel_n be_v either_o want_v or_o else_o lie_v idle_a which_o opinion_n john_n majow_o refute_v by_o produce_v a_o admirable_a experiment_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o respiration_n xxix_o malpigius_n will_v have_v the_o opinion_n lung_n to_o be_v create_v not_o for_o refrigeration_n but_o for_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o sanguineous_a mass_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o small_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o white_a the_o red_a the_o fix_a the_o liquid_a chylous_a sanguineous_a lymphatic_a etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v mingle_v exact_o into_o one_o mass_n which_o mixture_n he_o suppose_v to_o be_v but_o rude_o order_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o exact_o complete_v in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v many_o argument_n which_o however_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o either_o to_o prove_v his_o own_o or_o destroy_v the_o ancient_a opinion_n for_o the_o most_o exact_a mixture_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v occasion_v by_o fermentation_n by_o which_o all_o the_o particle_n be_v dilate_v into_o a_o spirit_n or_o thin_a vapour_n but_o this_o fermentation_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o heart_n forbid_v in_o the_o lung_n where_o fermentation_n be_v forbid_v and_o the_o dilate_a mass_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v condense_v moreover_o if_o the_o blood_n expel_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v necessitate_v to_o acquire_v a_o exact_a mixture_n in_o the_o heart_n where_o must_v that_o have_v its_o exact_a mixture_n which_o be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n into_o the_o aorta_n or_o that_o same_o blood_n which_o neither_o in_o fish_n nor_o in_o the_o birth_n enclose_v in_o the_o womb_n ever_o enter_v the_o lung_n malachy_n thruston_n desirous_a to_o opinion_n bring_v something_o of_o novelty_n upon_o the_o stage_n of_o this_o dispute_n excuse_v the_o heart_n from_o the_o office_n of_o sanguification_n and_o impose_v that_o office_n upon_o the_o lung_n because_o that_o the_o lung_n be_v distemper_v as_o in_o a_o consumption_n all_o the_o part_n be_v nourish_v with_o bad_a blood_n grow_v lean_a and_o consume_v as_o if_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v not_o happen_v when_o the_o liver_n spleen_n stomach_n kidney_n mesentery_n and_o the_o like_a bowel_n which_o be_v know_v not_o to_o make_v blood_n be_v affect_v with_o any_o ulcer_n or_o very_o great_a distemper_n afterward_o he_o add_v that_o the_o chylus_n be_v but_o rude_o mix_v in_o the_o heart_n with_o the_o blood_n but_o most_o exact_o in_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o ferment_n boil_n be_v subtilise_v and_o acquire_v its_o fluidness_n and_o be_v change_v into_o true_a blood_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n for_o shall_v cold_a air_n breathe_v in_o produce_v effervescency_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o lung_n when_o cold_a hinder_v effervescency_n and_o thicken_v the_o blood_n as_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o hot_a distemper_n and_o whence_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v have_v the_o womb_n that_o effervescency_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o blood_n where_o the_o lung_n lie_v idle_a then_o he_o produce_v two_o great_a opinion_n as_o he_o think_v the_o one_o from_o phlebotomy_n the_o other_o from_o sigh_n by_o phlebotomy_n say_v he_o apoplectic_a person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v hardly_o able_a to_o fetch_v their_o breath_n and_o be_v almost_o choke_v feel_v great_a ease_n because_o that_o by_o that_o mean_n the_o blood_n which_o be_v hasten_v towards_o the_o lung_n or_o else_o heap_v up_o there_o before_o be_v draw_v off_o another_o way_n and_o so_o the_o lung_n by_o degree_n be_v free_v from_o that_o burden_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o grant_v the_o learned_a man_n his_o argument_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o such_o distemper_n we_o let_v blood_n free_o that_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v weaken_a and_o that_o that_o be_v weaken_a less_o blood_n may_v be_v force_v to_o the_o other_o part_n and_o so_o that_o blood_n which_o stick_v next_o to_o the_o lung_n or_o brain_n and_o stop_v up_o the_o little_a passage_n may_v have_v the_o more_o time_n to_o flow_v out_o and_o empty_v itself_o and_o so_o the_o cause_n of_o suffocation_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o lung_n for_o example_n if_o many_o people_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o any_o room_n and_o will_v crowd_v altogether_o out_o at_o the_o door_n they_o stop_v one_o another_o but_o the_o less_o they_o that_o be_v behind_o press_v forward_o the_o soon_o they_o that_o be_v before_o get_v forth_o thus_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o apoplexy_n asthma_n or_o any_o such_o like_a affection_n for_o in_o these_o distemper_n the_o strong_a the_o heart_n be_v and_o the_o more_o blood_n it_o send_v from_o itself_o the_o more_o be_v the_o lung_n brain_n etc._n etc._n obstruct_a and_o stuff_v up_o but_o the_o more_o the_o heart_n be_v weaken_a by_o a_o moderate_a abstraction_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o less_o forcible_o and_o the_o less_o blood_n it_o send_v to_o the_o part_n obstruct_v so_o much_o the_o more_o easy_o the_o blood_n which_o already_o stop_v up_o the_o passage_n be_v dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o those_o part_n flow_v far_a and_o the_o obstruction_n be_v open_v to_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v but_o this_o make_v nothing_o for_o thruston_n opinion_n as_o neither_o do_v his_o argument_n take_v from_o sigh_n for_o sigh_n do_v not_o happen_v as_o he_o think_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o strong_a effervescency_n of_o the_o chylus_n in_o the_o lung_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weak_a and_o slow_a respiration_n which_o they_o who_o be_v thoughtful_a and_o sad_a forget_v to_o exercise_v so_o frequent_o as_o they_o ought_v and_o consequent_o a_o refrigeration_n not_o sufficient_a of_o the_o blood_n force_v into_o the_o lung_n from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o the_o vaporous_a and_o dilate_a blood_n remain_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n and_o therefore_o flow_a more_o slow_o into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o keep_v the_o lung_n distend_v perplex_v the_o patient_n who_o be_v therefore_o constrain_v by_o deep_a sigh_n and_o the_o introduce_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o cold_a air_n to_o condense_a that_o vaporous_a blood_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v flow_v more_o swift_o out_o of_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o may_v be_v also_o more_o swift_o expel_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o large_a distension_n
of_o mind_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n durae_fw-la per_fw-la brachia_fw-la setae_n promittunt_fw-la atrocem_fw-la animunt_fw-la after_o all_o these_o thing_n that_o there_o may_v be_v nothing_o want_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o discourse_n of_o hair_n let_v we_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o hair_n be_v generate_v see_v that_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n at_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o the_o birth_n xv._n this_o matter_n than_o be_v a_o certain_a hair_n thick_a terrestrial_a viscid_a juice_n breed_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n or_o some_o other_o humour_n and_o prepare_v after_o a_o specific_a manner_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v thick_a and_o terrestrial_a appear_v from_o hence_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o hardness_n the_o viscousness_n from_o the_o firmness_n and_o flexibleness_n of_o the_o hair_n xvi_o out_o of_o this_o matter_n or_o out_o generation_n of_o this_o juice_n in_o the_o part_n adapt_v for_o the_o generation_n and_o fix_v of_o the_o hair_n be_v the_o hair_n generate_v animate_v and_o shoot_v forth_o by_o the_o agitate_a heat_n and_o afterward_o nourish_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o this_o juice_n be_v attract_v by_o the_o root_n of_o the_o body_n and_o carry_v through_o the_o pore_n to_o the_o extremity_n &_o so_o nourish_v the_o hair_n and_o pass_v into_o its_o substance_n as_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o plant_n this_o juice_n i_o say_v be_v concoct_v and_o prepare_v in_o certain_a part_n out_o of_o which_o the_o hair_n shoot_v and_o that_o at_o what_o time_n those_o part_n be_v become_v fit_a for_o the_o preparation_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o matter_n which_o aptitude_n when_o some_o part_n obtain_v soon_o other_o late_a hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o hair_n grow_v soon_o in_o some_o part_n as_o upon_o the_o head_n eyelid_n and_o eyebrow_n in_o other_o late_a as_o upon_o the_o chin_n the_o privity_n the_o breast_n the_o armpit_n etc._n etc._n xvii_o riolanus_n judgement_n be_v other_o wise_a concern_v this_o matter_n who_o think_v hair_n this_o juice_n be_v not_o prepare_v in_o the_o part_n which_o be_v to_o be_v cover_v but_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o hair_n be_v afford_v only_o from_o the_o kernel_n beside_o the_o aptitude_n of_o the_o skin_n say_v he_o there_o be_v require_v a_o certain_a glandulous_a substance_n as_o well_o to_o moisten_v the_o skin_n and_o to_o afford_v matter_n for_o the_o generation_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o hair_n wherefore_o where_o the_o part_n be_v slimy_a and_o moist_a there_o be_v also_o kernel_n for_o proof_n of_o which_o we_o find_v that_o where_o there_o be_v kernel_n there_o be_v also_o hair_n the_o hair_n therefore_o take_v this_o opportunity_n from_o the_o kernel_n grow_v and_o increase_v collect_v that_o which_o abound_v and_o â—…lows_v into_o the_o extremity_n but_o where_o the_o body_n be_v dry_a and_o no_o glandule_n be_v there_o grow_v no_o hair_n moreover_o there_o be_v kernel_n on_o both_o side_n the_o ear_n near_o the_o jugular_a vein_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o hair_n also_o in_o the_o same_o place_n also_o under_o the_o armpit_n on_o both_o side_n there_o be_v kernel_n and_o hair_n but_o the_o brain_n be_v big_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o glandule_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v more_o hair_n upon_o the_o head_n but_o though_o this_o be_v a_o specious_a argument_n of_o riolanus_n as_o propound_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n yet_o it_o rest_v upon_o no_o solid_a foundation_n rather_o the_o contrary_n will_v follow_v shall_v we_o thus_o argue_v where_o there_o be_v no_o glandule_n there_o be_v no_o hair_n which_o that_o it_o be_v false_a many_o proof_n declare_v for_o there_o be_v no_o manifest_a glandule_n under_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o leg_n which_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o hairy_a in_o most_o men._n moreover_o in_o man_n they_o abound_v upon_o the_o chin_n and_o lip_n where_o there_o be_v no_o kernel_n of_o any_o moment_n to_o be_v find_v and_o therefore_o riolanus_n vain_o endeavour_v to_o force_v his_o matter_n from_o remote_a kernel_n near_o the_o ear_n and_o other_o under_o the_o tongue_n to_o create_v hair_n upon_o the_o lip_n and_o chin._n moreover_o hair_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o grow_v in_o the_o heart_n where_o never_o any_o glandule_n be_v yet_o know_v to_o be_v it_o have_v also_o be_v find_v that_o hair_n have_v grow_v upon_o dry_a carcase_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o which_o the_o dry_a up_o kernel_n can_v afford_v no_o matter_n most_o certain_o moreover_o if_o the_o kernel_n afford_v that_o slimy_a matter_n for_o hair_n and_o riolanus_n rule_n be_v true_a where_o there_o be_v kernel_n there_o be_v also_o hair_n why_o do_v not_o hair_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o woman_n see_v they_o have_v as_o many_o kernel_n as_o man_n why_o have_v they_o no_o hair_n upon_o their_o chin_n and_o lip_n like_o man_n why_o be_v not_o their_o breast_n hairy_a also_o like_o man_n see_v their_o breast_n be_v full_a of_o such_o large_a kernel_n so_o that_o by_o that_o reason_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o most_o hair_n in_o those_o place_n in_o the_o last_o place_n riolanus_n do_v very_o ill_a to_o number_v the_o brain_n among_o the_o glandule_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n follow_v xviii_o but_o galen_n and_o with_o he_o excrement_n many_o other_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n dissent_v from_o our_o opinion_n first_o propound_v and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o riolanus_n who_o believe_v and_o teach_v that_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o hair_n grow_v and_o be_v generate_v be_v no_o peculiar_a juice_n to_o that_o end_n specifical_o prepare_v in_o the_o part_n to_o be_v cover_v or_o supply_v from_o the_o glandule_n as_o riolanus_n assert_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n moist_a fuliginous_a thick_a and_o terrestrial_a raise_v from_o the_o fat_a which_o lie_v under_o the_o skin_n or_o from_o some_o slimy_a and_o viscous_a humour_n that_o lie_v in_o like_a manner_n under_o the_o skin_n and_o stick_v to_o it_o which_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n shoot_v forth_o by_o degree_n the_o precede_a particle_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o grow_v long_o from_o which_o opinion_n of_o he_o they_o thus_o conclude_v that_o no_o nutritive_a matter_n pass_v through_o the_o hair_n itself_o to_o its_o extremity_n but_o that_o their_o growth_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o say_a apposition_n to_o the_o root_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o do_v not_o grow_v all_o of_o a_o equal_a dimension_n second_o that_o the_o hair_n be_v not_o to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n partly_o because_o it_o be_v not_o nourish_v with_o alimentary_a juice_n but_o by_o fuliginous_a vapour_n partly_o because_o they_o have_v not_o a_o soul_n and_o life_n common_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o the_o hair_n be_v cut_v or_o pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n a_o man_n be_v not_o deem_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o any_o part_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o that_o they_o live_v after_o a_o man_n be_v dead_a and_o deprive_v of_o his_o soul_n or_o at_o least_o for_o some_o time_n xix_o but_o this_o opinion_n be_v oppose_v by_o objection_n other_o with_o many_o strong_a argument_n 1._o if_o the_o hair_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o any_o such_o fuliginous_a vapour_n then_o in_o sane_a body_n full_a of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a humour_n where_o there_o be_v least_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o excrement_n there_o will_v little_a hair_n grow_v in_o body_n full_a of_o peccant_a humour_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o hair_n whereas_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o hair_n grow_v best_a in_o sound_a body_n and_o sull_a of_o good_a juice_n but_o that_o in_o body_n full_a of_o peccant_a humour_n it_o grow_v very_o thin_o and_o fall_v off_o which_o cause_v that_o disease_n call_v alopecia_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o hair_n which_o be_v cure_v by_o medicine_n that_o evacuate_v peccant_a humour_n and_o by_o good_a diet_n that_o create_v good_a blood_n and_o consume_v fuliginous_a excrement_n 2._o that_o the_o hair_n be_v not_o nourish_v by_o any_o such_o excrement_n or_o increase_v by_o its_o apposition_n appear_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o the_o hair_n be_v cut_v and_o consequent_o make_v obtuse_a at_o the_o end_n will_v remain_v obtuse_a whereas_o the_o contrary_a be_v apparent_a in_o regard_n the_o hair_n grow_v first_o at_o the_o end_n and_o become_v sharp_a 3._o the_o same_o thing_n be_v also_o manifest_a from_o hence_o that_o if_o you_o pluck_v up_o the_o hair_n by_o the_o root_n you_o shall_v find_v many_o time_n something_o of_o blood_n stick_v to_o they_o out_o of_o which_o be_v concoct_v in_o the_o skin_n
to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n that_o greyness_n shall_v sudden_o vanish_v again_o and_o the_o hair_n will_v resume_v again_o its_o pristine_a colour_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o if_o they_o can_v flow_v back_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n that_o they_o can_v with_o their_o own_o colour_n out-tincture_n the_o white_a colour_n of_o the_o phlegm_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a scarcity_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v in_o time_n of_o dismal_a affright_n the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v so_o close_v and_o contract_v by_o the_o phlegm_n that_o the_o more_o copious_a quantity_n of_o blood_n afterward_o flow_v thither_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v any_o other_o fuliginous_a blackish_a or_o choleric_a hâ—…mor_n can_v enter_v to_o discolour_v the_o flegmatic_a humour_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o grey_a colouâ—…_n can_v afterward_o be_v alter_v though_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o person_n in_o who_o those_o forementioned_a humour_n shall_v get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o the_o flegmatic_a colour_n which_o rare_o fall_v out_o the_o hair_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a might_n then_o regain_v its_o former_a tincture_n this_o i_o see_v in_o the_o captain_n before_o mention_v who_o hair_n in_o one_o night_n imprisonment_n from_o very_o black_a become_v as_o white_a as_o snow_n but_o afterward_o that_o whiteness_n in_o some_o measure_n and_o by_o degree_n lose_v its_o colour_n so_o that_o in_o two_o year_n time_n almost_o all_o his_o hair_n be_v turn_v black_a again_o i_o say_v almost_o for_o that_o he_o can_v never_o recover_v all_o his_o former_a colour_n but_o that_o still_o a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o hair_n continue_v still_o grey_a the_o same_o thing_n also_o happen_v to_o that_o person_n already_o cite_v of_o who_o marcellus_n donatus_n report_v that_o he_o be_v all_o over_o grey_a but_o that_o afterward_o be_v overflow_v with_o choler_n his_o hair_n become_v of_o a_o colour_n between_o green_a and_o yellow_a the_o same_o accident_n have_v be_v observe_v up_o and_o down_o in_o other_o in_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o redundancy_n of_o humour_n that_o greyness_n which_o before_o have_v whiten_v all_o their_o lock_n be_v change_v into_o another_o colour_n xxiii_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a whether_o body_n the_o hair_n be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n there_o need_v no_o great_a dispute_n for_o in_o several_a respect_n they_o may_v be_v call_v part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o sometime_o not_o according_a to_o the_o various_a definition_n of_o a_o part._n for_o if_o we_o put_v the_o definition_n thus_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v any_o corporeal_a substance_n make_v it_o complete_a and_o entire_a with_o other_o than_o hair_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o that_o real_o and_o indeed_o together_o with_o other_o part_n complete_v and_o perfeâ—…ts_v the_o body_n of_o man_n as_o leave_n make_v a_o tree_n and_o feather_n a_o bird._n for_o as_o a_o tree_n without_o leave_n and_o a_o bird_n without_o feather_n can_v neither_o be_v say_v to_o be_v perfect_a so_o a_o man_n without_o hair_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v all_o his_o accomplishment_n though_o he_o may_v live_v without_o it_o but_o if_o we_o otherwise_o define_v a_o part_n a_o part_n be_v a_o body_n cohere_v with_o the_o whole_a and_o conjoin_v by_o common_a participation_n of_o life_n appropriate_v and_o ordain_v to_o its_o function_n and_o use_v than_o hair_n can_v hardly_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o though_o they_o live_v yet_o they_o do_v not_o live_v the_o common_a life_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n but_o a_o peculiar_a vegetable_a life_n as_o moss_n or_o polipody_n grow_v upon_o a_o tree_n live_v a_o separate_a life_n from_o the_o tree_n though_o it_o receive_v its_o nourishment_n from_o the_o live_a tree_n now_o the_o difference_n of_o its_o live_n appear_v from_o hence_o because_o that_o though_o the_o tree_n be_v dead_a yet_o the_o moss_n still_o live_v so_o long_o as_o it_o can_v receive_v any_o convenient_a nourishment_n from_o the_o tree_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o hair_n so_o long_o as_o it_o receive_v convenient_a nourishment_n from_o the_o body_n either_o alive_a or_o dead_a live_v its_o own_o peculiar_a life_n which_o life_n that_o it_o be_v not_o common_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v prove_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o death_n be_v not_o common_a to_o the_o hair_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o soul_n depart_v all_o the_o part_n die_v that_o be_v enliven_v with_o the_o same_o soul_n but_o not_o the_o hair_n as_o grow_v after_o the_o death_n of_o man_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o peculiar_a soul_n wherewith_o they_o be_v endow_v now_o because_o the_o hair_n be_v nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o live_a man_n this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v part_n conjoin_v by_o common_a life_n for_o they_o be_v not_o nourish_v immediate_o by_o the_o same_o blood_n but_o by_o a_o peculiar_a juice_n which_o in_o live_a man_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n yet_o may_v be_v also_o prepare_v out_o of_o other_o humour_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o woman_n before_o mention_v out_o of_o who_o ulcer_n filthy_a and_o stink_v there_o grow_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o hair_n and_o as_o be_v also_o manifest_a in_o dead_a body_n in_o which_o a_o long_a time_n after_o they_o have_v be_v lay_v in_o their_o grave_n when_o there_o can_v be_v no_o blood_n remain_v the_o hair_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o grow_v which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o that_o same_o nourish_v juice_n be_v not_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n but_o out_o of_o some_o other_o humour_n remain_v in_o the_o body_n which_o not_o be_v overmuch_o in_o dead_a body_n therefore_o the_o hair_n do_v not_o grow_v so_o fast_o in_o they_o as_o in_o live_a body_n moreover_o as_o the_o birth_n which_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o umbilical_a blood_n through_o the_o navel_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o cheesecake_n adhere_v to_o the_o mother_n womb_n be_v nevertheless_o no_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o rather_o a_o live_a body_n by_o itself_o beget_v in_o the_o mother_n which_o in_o the_o womb_n enjoy_v the_o maternal_a blood_n as_o nourishment_n as_o also_o the_o milky_a juice_n but_o afterward_o be_v expel_v the_o womb_n shall_v be_v no_o less_o sufficient_o nourish_v and_o live_v without_o that_o blood_n and_o milky_a juice_n and_o all_o this_o while_n the_o mother_n remain_v entire_a and_o undeprive_v of_o any_o part_n that_o contribute_v to_o her_o perfection_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o the_o hair_n so_o that_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o hair_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v only_o a_o question_n and_o controversy_n about_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o part._n xxiv_o but_o because_o mention_v have_v be_v make_v concern_v hair_n grow_v in_o dead_a body_n we_o shall_v speak_v something_o to_o this_o particular_a aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o old_a hair_n grow_v in_o dead_a body_n but_o that_o no_o new_a hair_n come_v again_o so_o plotin_n write_v that_o the_o hair_n and_o nail_n of_o dead_a body_n grow_v we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o recite_v the_o several_a dispute_n of_o several_a physician_n and_o philosopher_n upon_o this_o subject_a but_o only_o produce_v our_o own_o judgement_n confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n and_o observation_n of_o several_a physician_n among_o the_o rest_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v ambrose_n paraeus_n who_o write_v that_o he_o keep_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o a_o thief_n that_o be_v hang_v in_o his_o house_n by_o he_o embalm_v and_o dry_v it_o to_o preserve_v it_o from_o putrefaction_n who_o hair_n and_o nail_n be_v by_o he_o several_a time_n cut_v and_o pare_v he_o observe_v to_o grow_v again_o to_o their_o usual_a length_n but_o i_o need_v not_o the_o testimony_n of_o paraeus_n though_o a_o person_n of_o great_a credit_n as_o have_v be_v a_o witness_n of_o the_o same_o much_o near_a home_n xxv_o in_o the_o year_n 1636_o the_o plague_n observation_n rage_v at_o nimeguen_n where_o i_o then_o pâ—…acticed_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n child_n die_v of_o the_o distemper_n which_o the_o father_n after_o all_o his_o other_o vault_n be_v fill_v with_o his_o relation_n be_v resolve_v to_o bury_v in_o a_o three_o of_o his_o own_o that_o have_v not_o be_v open_v in_o 78_o year_n for_o the_o burial_n as_o i_o think_v of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n at_o the_o open_n of_o which_o vault_n he_o desire_v i_o to_o be_v present_a and_o to_o see_v whether_o the_o body_n be_v dry_v up_o as_o other_o body_n bury_v in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v thereupon_o open_v the_o coffin_n we_o find_v
when_o they_o spurt_v in_o any_o black_a liquor_n with_o a_o syringe_n into_o the_o root_n of_o the_o carotid_v artery_n they_o observe_v that_o black_a liquor_n to_o pass_v through_o innumerable_a arterious_a &_o veiny_n branch_n till_o it_o flow_v at_o length_n into_o those_o hollowness_n and_o out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o jugular_a vein_n bauhinus_n and_o veslingius_n also_o write_v hollowness_n that_o certain_a little_a pipe_n belong_v to_o the_o hollowness_n run_v out_o between_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o brain_n walaeus_n also_o observe_v the_o wide_a orifice_n of_o certain_a small_a vessel_n open_a into_o the_o hollowness_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o small_a artery_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v so_o wide_a believe_v that_o these_o small_a pipe_n meet_v by_o anastomosis_n with_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o artery_n disperse_v through_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o receive_v from_o they_o the_o blood_n remain_v after_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n and_o empty_a it_o into_o the_o hollowness_n which_o anastomosis_n highmore_n figure_v out_o with_o egregious_a big_a line_n in_o his_o 18_o table_n of_o his_o 3d._a book_n but_o walaeus_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o little_a artery_n gape_v into_o the_o hollowness_n be_v not_o wide_a but_o very_o small_a and_o that_o the_o vessel_n which_o open_v into_o they_o with_o wide_a orifice_n be_v vein_n which_o run_v large_a and_o numerous_a through_o the_o meninx_n empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o hollowness_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o feign_v any_o small_a pipe_n produce_v from_o the_o hollowness_n when_o our_o eyesight_n plain_o tell_v we_o that_o those_o artery_n and_o vein_n reach_v with_o their_o extremity_n and_o open_a into_o the_o hollowness_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o small_a pipe_n into_o these_o hollowness_n therefore_o the_o blood_n which_o remain_v after_o nourishment_n of_o the_o meninx_n and_o brain_n empty_v itself_o through_o the_o vein_n and_o that_o which_o seek_v to_o flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n into_o those_o part_n through_o the_o artery_n and_o thither_o also_o flow_v the_o blood_n redundant_fw-la in_o the_o choroide_n fold_v through_o the_o vein_n which_o sometime_o straight_o sometime_o fork_a run_v between_o the_o middle_a fold_n in_o the_o three_o ventricle_n above_o the_o pine-apple-kernel_n which_o vein_n galen_n call_v the_o vein_n that_o rise_v from_o no_o other_o vein_n and_o ascend_v through_o the_o four_o hollowness_n into_o the_o upper_a large_a hollowness_n and_o thence_o by_o and_o by_o into_o the_o two_o lateral_a hollowness_n towards_o the_o mastoide_n excrescency_n or_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o innermost_a branch_n of_o the_o jugular_a vein_n immediate_o unite_v and_o continuous_a to_o they_o and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n now_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o blood_n be_v force_v through_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o small_a artery_n into_o the_o hollowness_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o cranium_fw-la of_o a_o live_a animal_n there_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a pulsation_n in_o the_o uppermost_a large_a hollowness_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o try_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o calf_n or_o pig_n new_o calve_v or_o farrow_v but_o because_o those_o hollowness_n be_v very_o wide_a hence_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v pour_v into_o they_o and_o force_v forward_o by_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o small_a artery_n by_o and_o by_o flow_v to_o the_o low_a part_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o uppermost_o large_a hollowness_n together_o with_o the_o two_o lateral_a hollowness_n be_v find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n empty_a without_o any_o blood_n or_o contain_v very_o little_a and_o very_o seldom_o full_a of_o blood_n which_o nevertheless_o we_o have_v frequent_o observe_v in_o people_n that_o be_v hang_v hence_o it_o appear_v how_o gross_o lautenbergius_fw-la be_v mistake_v who_o believe_v the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o those_o hollowness_n as_o also_o kypâ—…r_n who_o write_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v ventilate_v and_o refrigerated_a in_o they_o for_o the_o more_o commodious_a uses_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o more_o commodious_a generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n x._o the_o other_o membrane_n endue_v meninx_n with_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o feel_v and_o furnish_v with_o several_a small_a artery_n and_o vein_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tenuis_fw-la meninx_n and_o pia_n mater_n or_o the_o thin_a meninx_n and_o holy_a mother_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v extreme_a thin_a and_o slender_a and_o like_o a_o tender_a and_o pious_a mother_n immediate_o and_o soft_o enfold_v the_o brain_n and_o its_o part_n and_o prevent_v they_o from_o spread_v abroad_o and_o also_o more_o profound_o involve_v and_o mantle_n its_o cell_n and_o turn_n and_o so_o render_v the_o exterior_a superficies_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o smooth_a which_o upper_a connexion_n be_v loosen_a the_o wind_n and_o meander_n as_o be_v clothe_v with_o this_o meninx_n may_v be_v easy_o unfold_v and_o separate_v from_o this_o thin_a meninx_n proceed_v also_o a_o extraordinary_a thin_a membrane_n invest_v the_o innermost_a ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n ix_o this_o membrane_n be_v interweave_v 〈◊〉_d wiâ—…h_v wonderful_a and_o numerous_a fold_n of_o small_a vessel_n or_o little_a net_n penetrate_v to_o the_o innermost_a of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o rind_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o rise_v from_o the_o carotid_n and_o cervical_a artery_n join_v together_o to_o and_o again_o with_o mutual_a closure_n to_o the_o end_n that_o for_o the_o better_a nourishment_n of_o the_o great_a bowel_v the_o brain_n and_o the_o confection_n of_o animal_n spirit_n plenty_n of_o blood_n may_v flow_v from_o all_o part_n through_o these_o innumerable_a conduit_n willis_n write_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v several_a little_a kernel_n interspaced_a between_o these_o fold_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o he_o say_v may_v be_v easy_o perceive_v in_o a_o moist_a or_o hydropic_a brain_n though_o hardly_o visible_a in_o other_o but_o without_o doubt_n those_o glandule_n here_o observe_v by_o willis_n be_v some_o kernel_n of_o the_o rind_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n which_o swell_v with_o serous_a liquor_n and_o rise_v outward_a seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v peculiar_a kernel_n interspaced_a between_o the_o fold_n the_o marrow_n or_o pith_n of_o the_o brain_n extend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o backbone_n and_o all_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o it_o receive_v a_o double_a tunicle_n from_o these_o meâ—…inxes_n which_o be_v defend_v and_o preserve_v they_o run_v forward_o to_o the_o several_a part_n for_o which_o they_o be_v appoint_v chap._n v._o of_o the_o brain_n i._o the_o cover_n be_v take_v brain_n off_o we_o come_v to_o the_o brain_n in_o latin_a cerebrum_fw-la by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o general_a organ_n of_o sense_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o princess_n and_o governess_n of_o the_o body_n perform_v all_o the_o function_n of_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a sense_n and_o voluntary_a motion_n for_o here_o she_o sit_v and_o judge_n of_o the_o sensation_n of_o the_o sensitive_a part_n and_o from_o hence_o as_o from_o a_o fountain_n she_o communicate_v to_o all_o the_o sensitive_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o ray_n of_o all_o her_o benignity_n the_o animal_n spirit_n beget_v in_o the_o brai_n through_o the_o channel_n or_o rivulet_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o by_o they_o supply_v to_o every_o one_o a_o faculty_n to_o perform_v the_o animal_n action_n ii_o here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n some_o kernel_n there_o be_v who_o raise_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o brain_n be_v a_o bowel_v or_o a_o real_a kernel_n and_o whether_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o bowel_n hypocrates_n seem_v to_o have_v reckon_v it_o among_o the_o kernel_n for_o say_v he_o the_o brain_n be_v big_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kernel_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o big_a kernel_n wharton_n say_v it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o allow_v it_o any_o proportion_n common_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o therefore_o exclude_v it_o out_o of_o the_o number_n with_o wharton_n also_o malpigius_n seem_v to_o agree_v other_o with_o plato_n have_v place_v it_o among_o the_o marrow_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o friability_n its_o softness_n and_o its_o be_v surround_v with_o bone_n though_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n neither_o do_v it_o take_v fire_n as_o that_o do_v but_o they_o be_v all_o under_o mistake_n who_o number_n it_o among_o the_o kernel_n or_o the_o marrow_n see_v that_o both_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o structure_n plain_o show_v that_o
in_o the_o ventricles_n not_o as_o a_o unprofitable_a excrement_n but_o as_o a_o useful_a humour_n and_o there_o to_o be_v prepare_v for_o a_o necessary_a use_n which_o be_v threefold_a 1._o by_o its_o coolness_n to_o temper_v the_o boil_a heat_n of_o the_o blood_n pass_v along_o the_o fold_n for_o the_o fold_n swim_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o to_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o make_n of_o animal_n spirit_n 2._o by_o flow_v to_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o tonsil_n and_o mouth_n to_o moisten_v the_o larynx_n and_o gullet_n 3._o that_o in_o the_o mouth_n in_o which_o together_o with_o the_o liquor_n flow_v through_o the_o spit_o channel_n it_o beget_v the_o hospital_n and_o in_o the_o stomach_n it_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o chew_v nourishment_n and_o help_v their_o concoction_n by_o a_o peculiar_a fermentation_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o lympha_fw-la flow_v to_o the_o chyle-bearing_a channel_n prepare_v the_o chylus_n after_o a_o specific_a manner_n that_o so_o come_v to_o the_o heart_n it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easâ—…ly_o dilate_v therein_o and_o convert_v into_o blood_n x._o but_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n snot_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o some_o other_o weakness_n that_o liquor_n be_v not_o sufficient_o prepare_v then_o become_v more_o crude_a and_o viscous_a it_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o ventricle_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o from_o thence_o not_o only_o flow_v more_o copious_o to_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a but_o many_o time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o not_o able_a to_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o jaw_n through_o the_o ordinary_a narrow_a channel_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o descend_v through_o other_o passage_n to_o the_o nose_n and_o mouth_n and_o thence_o as_o a_o superfluous_a excrement_n vulgar_o call_v phlegm_n or_o snot_n be_v evacuate_v at_o the_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o pituitous_a humour_n many_o reason_n demonstrate_v 1._o for_o that_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a heat_n the_o head_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o consequent_o this_o liquor_n be_v much_o waste_v and_o but_o little_a of_o it_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o mouth_n and_o tonsil_n it_o cause_v a_o great_a drought_n of_o the_o jaw_n and_o mouth_n and_o thence_o thirst_v which_o also_o happen_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o fever_n and_o other_o hot_a distemper_n 2._o for_o that_o upon_o long_v after_o any_o please_a food_n that_o a_o man_n see_v this_o liquor_n together_o with_o the_o spit_o humour_n flow_v through_o the_o spittle-vessel_n flow_v no_o less_o from_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o widen_v passage_n to_o the_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n than_o the_o animal_n spirit_n that_o be_v determine_v and_o send_v by_o the_o mind_n to_o the_o part_n that_o require_v motion_n 3._o because_o that_o in_o person_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a temper_n in_o who_o the_o serous_a and_o flegmatic_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o so_o copious_o abound_v and_o the_o say_a liquor_n be_v collect_v in_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n in_o the_o ventricles_n and_o be_v better_a concoct_v and_o the_o thin_a part_n much_o more_o dissipate_v there_o be_v none_o or_o very_o few_o excrement_n evacuate_v from_o the_o nose_n and_o palate_n neither_o do_v they_o spit_v so_o much_o but_o they_o be_v more_o thirsty_a 4._o because_o that_o in_o moist_a nature_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o liquor_n be_v collect_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o hence_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o hospital_n flow_v into_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o jaw_n and_o mouth_n and_o the_o spittlechannel_n and_o frequent_o more_o crude_a to_o the_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n â—…ay_o sometime_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n as_o in_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n to_o fill_v whâ—…e_a 〈◊〉_d full_a if_o the_o câ—…ld_n and_o moist_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n send_v the_o humour_n down_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o sometime_o descend_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o stomach_n it_o so_o relax_n and_o debilitates_fw-la by_o its_o quantity_n its_o coldness_n and_o its_o moisture_n that_o it_o vitiate_v the_o fermentaceous_a humour_n grow_v there_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n take_v away_o the_o patient_n stomach_n and_o hinder_v concoction_n 5._o because_o that_o for_o want_v of_o hospital_n the_o act_n of_o swallow_v be_v render_v difficult_a and_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v ill_o perform_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o many_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o fever_n fold_n xi_o after_o this_o serous_a humour_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n of_o the_o fold_n and_o that_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o that_o arterious_a blood_n be_v transmit_v into_o the_o brain_n and_o marrow_n for_o the_o make_n of_o animal_n spirit_n that_o blood_n which_o remain_v over_o and_o above_o 〈◊〉_d the_o fold_n flow_v to_o the_o vein_n sometime_o single_a sometime_o double_a in_o the_o ventricle_n run_v between_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o fold_n above_o the_o pineal_a kernel_n and_o through_o that_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o great_a hollowness_n of_o the_o scythe_n this_o vein_n galen_n affirm_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o no_o other_o vein_n because_o there_o be_v no_o â—…ion_n or_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o any_o other_o vein_n to_o be_v observe_v however_o bauhinus_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o great_a hollowness_n which_o mistake_n be_v sufficient_o refel_v by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n xii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v we_o catarrh_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o grand_a mistake_n of_o rolfinch_n who_o in_o a_o long_a discourse_n seek_v for_o a_o new_a cause_n of_o catarrh_n never_o before_o find_v out_o and_o reject_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o other_o though_o too_o inconsiderate_o conclude_v that_o the_o carotid_v artery_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o catarrh_n for_o he_o say_v that_o they_o discharge_v their_o flegmatic_a humour_n partly_o into_o the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o these_o excrement_n ascend_v high_a into_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n and_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o whence_o they_o flow_v down_o to_o the_o pituary_n kernel_n and_o there_o be_v insensible_o waste_v moreover_o that_o the_o say_v flegmatic_a humour_n be_v partly_o purge_v forth_o through_o the_o outermost_a branch_n of_o the_o inner_a propagation_n into_o all_o the_o spongy_a part_n of_o the_o nostril_n mouth_n jaw_n and_o palate_n and_o be_v thence_o discharge_v as_o altogether_o unprofitable_a which_o they_o be_v faulty_a either_o in_o quantity_n quality_n manner_n time_n or_o place_n of_o excretion_n than_o catarrh_n be_v thereby_o breed_v but_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n do_v not_o consider_v how_o easy_o those_o flegmatic_a humour_n stop_v up_o the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o the_o slender_a net_n and_o fold_n and_o what_o terrible_a disease_n thence_o arise_v as_o apoplexy_n lethargy_n carus_n &c._n &c._n to_o which_o man_n will_v be_v most_o frequent_o obnoxious_a if_o that_o proposition_n be_v true_a nor_o do_v he_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o artery_n equal_o convey_v the_o blood_n to_o all_o part_n without_o any_o choice_n nor_o do_v they_o particulat_o convey_v the_o choleric_a part_n to_o the_o liver_n the_o melancholy_a to_o the_o spleen_n or_o the_o flegmatic_a to_o the_o head_n and_o discharge_v those_o humour_n into_o those_o bowel_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v so_o do_v whereas_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o artery_n any_o power_n of_o separate_v any_o judgement_n to_o make_v choice_n nor_o can_v those_o bowel_n do_v it_o by_o any_o particular_a virtue_n of_o attraction_n but_o that_o the_o various_a alteration_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o blood_n and_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o small_a particle_n be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o kernel_n conformation_n and_o diversity_n of_o the_o part_n into_o which_o it_o flow_v he_o allege_v many_o argument_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o opinion_n but_o so_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o experience_n that_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o refutation_n xiii_o moreover_o the_o arch_n be_v ventricle_n turn_v backward_o the_o three_o or_o middle_a ventricle_n which_o be_v the_o concourse_n or_o meeting_n of_o the_o two_o uppermost_a or_o foremost_a as_o it_o be_v form_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n wherein_o be_v several_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v 1._o two_o passage_n the_o first_o of_o which_o with_o a_o eminent_a process_n which_o veslingius_n call_v the_o womb_n be_v carry_v downward_o to_o the_o funnel_n and_o pituitary_a kernel_n through_o which_o the_o flegmatic_a excrement_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v vulgar_o say_v to_o be_v evacuate_v but_o erroneous_o the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v the_o arse_n or_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o arse_n pass_v to_o the_o four_o ventricle_n and_o be_v
last_o opinion_n many_o at_o this_o day_n stiff_o oppose_v and_o other_o as_o stiff_o defend_v cartesius_n grant_v indeed_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v join_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o say_v that_o it_o exercise_v its_o function_n more_o particular_o and_o immediate_o in_o this_o glandule_n than_o in_o other_o part_n regius_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o common_a sensory_a and_o that_o the_o soul_n exist_v in_o that_o and_o in_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n thus_o also_o the_o la_fw-fr forge_n assert_n it_o to_o be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o real_a organ_n of_o imagination_n and_o common_a sense_n and_o that_o the_o breed_n of_o stone_n in_o it_o be_v no_o obstruction_n to_o it_o in_o its_o operation_n no_o though_o it_o be_v all_o stone_n provide_v there_o be_v pore_n wide_a enough_o for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o spirit_n he_o add_v that_o though_o the_o kernel_n shall_v be_v want_v and_o only_o the_o void_a place_n leave_v for_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n to_o empty_v themselves_o yet_o that_o place_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a seat_n for_o the_o soul_n the_o imagination_n and_o common_a sense_n certain_o with_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v have_v say_v that_o though_o the_o heart_n be_v want_v yet_o if_o its_o place_n be_v leave_v for_o the_o large_a vessel_n to_o exonerate_v themselves_o it_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a fountain_n for_o the_o support_n of_o all_o the_o vital_a action_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o in_o absence_n of_o the_o agent_n organ_n the_o place_n of_o the_o organ_n will_v suffice_v to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o the_o organ_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o these_o 〈◊〉_d be_v more_o subtle_a than_o subtlety_n it_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o other_o side_n wâ—…arton_n as_o vain_o conceive_v that_o it_o only_o at_o tract_n the_o excrementitious_a moisture_n from_o the_o upper_a thigh_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o thus_o the_o use_n of_o this_o kernel_n be_v still_o undetermined_a xix_o 5._o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n which_o fold_n descend_v from_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n in_o this_o middlemost_a be_v expanded_a through_o it_o with_o a_o much_o broad_a and_o thick_a contexture_n than_o in_o the_o former_a and_o have_v a_o vein_n sometime_o straight_o and_o sometime_o double_o interweave_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o run_v as_o far_o as_o the_o large_a bay_n of_o the_o scythe_n into_o which_o the_o small_a artery_n exonerate_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o hollowness_n now_o this_o fold_n send_v â—…orth_o into_o the_o arch_a the_o fibrous_a protuberancy_n the_o testicle_n and_o buttock_n several_a small_a branch_n like_o diminutive_a fiber_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o it_o be_v join_v to_o they_o every_o way_n and_o it_o wrap_v and_o enfold_v the_o pineal_a glandule_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o can_v be_v see_v unless_o the_o fold_v be_v break_v and_o take_v off_o malpigius_n together_o with_o mâ—…bius_n believe_v that_o the_o ventricles_n be_v form_v by_o nature_n for_o no_o use_n but_o only_o by_o accident_n but_o how_o erroneous_a this_o opinion_n be_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v already_o be_v say_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o three_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v very_o necessary_a to_o afford_v a_o loose_a and_o ample_a passage_n to_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n and_o defend_v it_o from_o compressure_n as_o also_o to_o receive_v and_o collect_v the_o serous_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n separate_v by_o the_o small_a kernel_n out_o of_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o especial_o out_o of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o fold_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o cerebel_n the_o four_o ventricle_n and_o the_o long_a pith_n or_o marrow_n i._o in_o the_o hinder_a and_o lowermost_a part_n cerebel_n of_o the_o skull_n that_o be_v between_o the_o large_a hollowness_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n lie_v the_o cerebellum_fw-la by_o the_o greek_n call_v d_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contain_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a and_o peculiar_a brain_n because_o it_o be_v much_o less_o than_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o both_o the_o meninx_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o on_o both_o side_n unite_v to_o the_o long_a pith_n for_o a_o little_a space_n and_o continuous_a with_o it_o but_o in_o the_o middlemost_a lower_v seat_v it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n by_o the_o intervening_a of_o the_o thin_a meninx_n and_o lest_o the_o four_o ventricle_n shall_v gape_v there_o it_o be_v wrap_v about_o with_o the_o thin_a meninx_n expanded_a as_o far_o as_o the_o buttock_n ii_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o 〈◊〉_d broad_a and_o something_o flat_a upon_o both_o the_o lateral_a part_n represent_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o broad_a sort_n of_o globe_n iii_o the_o bulk_n of_o it_o be_v much_o big_a 〈◊〉_d in_o man_n than_o in_o brute_n iv._o the_o substance_n of_o it_o differ_v not_o substance_n much_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n only_o that_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v so_o soft_a but_o much_o firm_a v._o it_o be_v divide_v into_o innumerable_a 〈◊〉_d small_a thin_a plate_n represent_v the_o leave_n and_o bough_n of_o tree_n and_o clothe_v with_o the_o thin_a membrane_n interweave_v with_o several_a capillary_a branch_n of_o the_o cervical_a artery_n and_o of_o which_o the_o inward_a and_o middle_a part_n be_v of_o a_o white_a the_o external_a compass_n of_o a_o dark_a colour_n through_o those_o little_a artery_n the_o blood_n flow_v to_o it_o in_o great_a quantity_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o which_o after_o nourishment_n run_v into_o the_o lateral_a hollowness_n vi_o it_o have_v two_o process_n call_v process_n the_o worm-like_a process_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o transverse_n and_o as_o it_o be_v twist_v particle_n join_v together_o with_o a_o thin_a membrane_n like_o worm_n that_o lie_v in_o rot_a wood._n of_o these_o the_o foremost_a prominent_a into_o the_o four_o ventricle_n adjoin_v to_o the_o buttock_n and_o stone_n the_o hindermost_a be_v not_o altogether_o so_o prominent_a but_o vanish_v with_o a_o point_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o cerebel_n some_o also_o think_v that_o these_o process_n be_v distend_v and_o contract_v in_o the_o elevation_n and_o compression_n of_o the_o cerebel_n vii_o about_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o bridge_n trunk_n of_o the_o long_a marrow_n be_v to_o be_v see_v varolius_n bridge_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o and_o sometime_o three_o gibbous_a process_n on_o both_o side_n protuberate_v from_o the_o cerebel_n to_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o four_o ventricle_n of_o which_o they_o that_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o worm-like_a process_n be_v large_a the_o rest_n lesser_a viii_o the_o cerebel_n have_v no_o cavity_n cistern_n but_o only_o a_o wide_a hollowness_n in_o the_o middle_n yet_o not_o very_o deep_a which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v the_o cistern_n and_o this_o constitute_v the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o four_o ventricle_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o cerebel_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v clothe_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o membrane_n and_o a_o shell_n and_o also_o have_v deep_a wind_n and_o meander_n overcast_v with_o the_o thin_a meninx_n to_o the_o low_a depth_n and_o furnish_v with_o network_n fold_v of_o small_a artery_n and_o vein_n whence_o the_o office_n and_o use_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o willis_n therefore_o observe_v no_o certainty_n in_o ascribe_v this_o office_n to_o the_o cerebel_n have_v find_v out_o another_o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v more_o true_a and_o genuine_a and_o thus_o he_o â—…ays_v that_o the_o cerebel_n which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a bowel_v be_v a_o peculiar_a fountain_n and_o magazine_n of_o certain_a animal_n spirit_n design_v for_o peculiar_a uses_n and_o distinct_a from_o the_o brain_n the_o office_n of_o the_o brain_n he_o assign_v to_o be_v to_o afford_v and_o supply_v those_o animal_n spirit_n wherewith_o the_o imagination_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d discourse_n and_o other_o supreme_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o animal_n function_n be_v perform_v and_o by_o which_o all_o the_o voluntary_a motion_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v but_o that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o cerebel_n seem_v to_o be_v to_o procreate_v animal_n spirit_n apart_o and_o different_a from_o those_o generate_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o to_o send_v they_o to_o some_o particular_a nerve_n by_o which_o unvoluntary_a action_n as_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n protrusion_n of_o the_o chylus_n concoction_n of_o the_o nourishment_n and_o many_o other_o which_o unknown_a to_o we_o and_o
infuse_v by_o god_n and_o govern_v all_o the_o animal_n action_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o perceive_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o extreme_a part_n in_o the_o least_o space_n of_o a_o moment_n even_o in_o the_o very_a point_n of_o time_n they_o be_v act_v moreover_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n to_o be_v so_o small_a in_o man_n and_o yet_o in_o brute_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o that_o soul_n to_o be_v three_o time_n as_o big_a furthermore_o they_o can_v apprehend_v why_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v not_o be_v ascribe_v as_o well_o to_o the_o heart_n as_o to_o the_o brain_n see_v that_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n which_o when_o it_o cease_v to_o beat_v all_o the_o animal_n action_n fail_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o syncope_n and_o in_o wound_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n concern_v this_o matter_n in_o our_o age_n sharp_a and_o furious_a have_v be_v the_o contest_v on_o both_o side_n as_o if_o they_o be_v contend_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n and_o daily_o most_o terrible_a paper-dispute_n arise_v eager_a indeed_o and_o vehement_a but_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a by_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o young_a people_n be_v more_o disturb_v than_o teach_v but_o set_v aside_o these_o unprofitable_a contest_v let_v we_o inquire_v into_o the_o more_o sensible_a action_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o iii_o aristotle_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o office_n of_o brain_n the_o brain_n be_v to_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o opinion_n though_o most_o reject_v spigelius_n nevertheless_o endeavour_v to_o assert_v it_o for_o rational_a galen_n attribute_n to_o the_o brain_n the_o office_n of_o generate_a and_o make_v animal_n spirit_n with_o who_o most_o of_o the_o modern_a philosopher_n agree_v for_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o animal_n action_n be_v not_o at_o the_o first_o hand_n perform_v by_o the_o brain_n itself_o but_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o soul_n in_o well_o dispose_v organ_n execute_v its_o action_n and_o so_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o instrument_n which_o generate_v those_o spirit_n these_o spirit_n zabarel_n argenterius_n helmont_n deusingius_n and_o some_o other_o as_o well_o physician_n as_o philosopher_n confound_v with_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o affirm_v that_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o not_o in_o specie_fw-la but_o only_o in_o certain_a accident_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o spigelius_n say_v not_o that_o there_o be_v here_o a_o certain_a mutation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o destroy_v their_o whole_a nature_n but_o only_o a_o certain_a alteration_n of_o the_o temperament_n eâ—…t_n agree_v with_o spigelius_n and_o support_v his_o opinion_n with_o these_o three_o argument_n 1._o the_o birth_n both_o feel_v and_o be_v move_v in_o the_o womb_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o any_o animal_n spirit_n in_o regard_n that_o no_o maternal_a nerve_n run_v to_o the_o birth_n 2._o a_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n can_v be_v make_v in_o a_o cold_a brain_n and_o full_a of_o mucous_a filth_n for_o cold_a stupefy_v the_o spiriâ—…s_n and_o hinder_v their_o action_n 3._o the_o nerve_n themselves_o derive_v their_o life_n and_o heaâ—…_n from_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v conspicuous_o diffuse_v through_o they_o to_o these_o argument_n other_o add_v one_o more_o that_o the_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n never_o descend_v to_o the_o low_a part_n but_o always_o tend_v upward_o and_o exhale_v and_o hence_o although_o there_o shall_v be_v allow_v any_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v so_o subtle_a they_o will_v never_o descend_v into_o the_o nerve_n but_o will_v always_o fly_v upward_o through_o the_o pore_n but_o though_o these_o thing_n seem_v specious_a enough_o at_o a_o distance_n yet_o they_o neither_o prove_v nor_o confirm_v the_o say_a sentence_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v neither_o move_v with_o a_o animal_n motion_n nor_o feel_v until_o the_o first_o delineament_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n be_v arrive_v and_o increase_v to_o such_o a_o bulk_n firmness_n and_o perfection_n that_o the_o brain_n may_v be_v able_a to_o generate_v animal_n spirit_n sufficient_a and_o that_o those_o spirit_n may_v be_v convenient_o convey_v to_o the_o sensitive_a and_o move_a part_n and_o because_o it_o require_v some_o month_n to_o attain_v that_o perfection_n therefore_o the_o birth_n do_v not_o move_v itself_o until_o the_o woman_n have_v go_v out_o half_a her_o time_n that_o be_v about_o the_o four_o month_n and_o a_o half_a for_o what_o spirit_n be_v generate_v before_o that_o time_n be_v very_o few_o and_o weak_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n themselves_o of_o the_o body_n unapt_a for_o motion_n or_o sense_n nor_o do_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o birth_n proceed_v nor_o be_v it_o perform_v by_o the_o spirit_n or_o maternal_a nerve_n run_v to_o it_o of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o that_o enter_v the_o birth_n but_o by_o the_o spirit_n and_o nerve_n generate_v in_o itself_o to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a magnitude_n require_v for_o the_o make_n of_o animal_n spirit_n but_o rather_o a_o mediocrity_n of_o heat_n such_o as_o be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o brain_n though_o it_o be_v much_o less_o than_o in_o the_o other_o part_n and_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o that_o lesser_a heat_n which_o they_o call_v cold_a to_o assuage_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o thicken_v its_o volatile_a sulphurous_a spirit_n that_o so_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v separate_v itself_o more_o pure_a from_o the_o salt_n particle_n and_o may_v flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n no_o long_o beset_v with_o superfluity_n of_o viscous_a vapour_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o although_o the_o brain_n be_v say_v to_o be_v cold_a than_o other_o part_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o cold_a only_o that_o the_o temper_n of_o it_o be_v less_o hot_a than_o of_o many_o other_o part_n and_o that_o the_o proper_a confirmation_n of_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n last_o the_o natural_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n incline_v to_o cold_a be_v not_o such_o as_o stupefy_v the_o spirit_n nor_o render_v they_o unapâ—…_n to_o perform_v their_o action_n in_o the_o part_n but_o its_o preternatural_a cold_a temper_n exclude_v the_o blood_n and_o natural_a heat_n by_o a_o too_o close_a constriction_n of_o the_o pore_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o for_o want_n of_o convenient_a matter_n few_o spirit_n be_v generate_v therein_o and_o that_o those_o already_o generate_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o in_o small_a quantity_n flow_v through_o the_o straighten_v pore_n and_o nerve_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o then_o the_o action_n fail_v by_o degree_n not_o because_o the_o action_n be_v stupefy_v as_o be_v vulgar_o believe_v but_o because_o very_o few_o be_v generate_v &_o flow_v into_o the_o part_n for_o the_o spirit_n endure_v no_o stupefaction_n for_o drowsiness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o rest_n of_o the_o action_n in_o the_o sensory_a organ_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o three_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n be_v nourish_v with_o arterious_a blood_n it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n generate_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v nothing_o different_a from_o the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n generate_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o carry_v through_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n for_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v the_o stomach_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o arterious_a blood_n generate_v out_o of_o the_o chylus_n therefore_o the_o chylus_n concoct_v therein_o be_v nothing_o different_a from_o the_o blood_n or_o thus_o the_o heart_n change_v the_o chylus_n into_o blood_n therefore_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v generate_v therein_o be_v nothing_o different_a from_o the_o chylus_n or_o thus_o the_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o chylus_n and_o the_o chylus_n into_o blood_n therefore_o the_o bread_n differ_v nothing_o either_o from_o the_o chylus_n or_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o last_o i_o say_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n will_v easy_o exhale_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o pith_n unless_o they_o be_v there_o withhold_v in_o their_o cool_a workhouse_n which_o hinder_v their_o sudden_a exhalation_n and_o will_v flow_v into_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v of_o a_o firm_a substance_n and_o thus_o all_o chemical_a spirit_n be_v best_a keep_v close_o in_o cool_a vessel_n and_o hinder_v from_o exhaling_a moreover_o that_o they_o will_v not_o descend_v
of_o salt_n and_o many_o sulphury_a spirit_n dilate_v together_o and_o exact_o mix_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o consist_v of_o very_a few_o sulphury_a but_o chief_o salt_n spirit_n and_o differ_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o substance_n only_o and_o composition_n but_o also_o in_o their_o use_n and_o be_v make_v in_o a_o peculiar_a bowel_v the_o brain_n every_o way_n different_a from_o the_o heart_n last_o see_v also_o that_o from_o they_o the_o animal_n action_n proceed_v very_o much_o different_a from_o the_o natural_a as_o the_o fancy_n the_o imagination_n ratiocination_n the_o memory_n judgement_n feel_v see_v motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o from_o their_o be_v vitiate_v peculiar_a affection_n and_o disease_n arise_v as_o be_v apparent_a in_o vertigo_n apoplexy_n night-mare_n madness_n frenzy_n convulsion_n and_o other_o accident_n proceed_v from_o their_o deprave_a motion_n too_o copious_a influx_n or_o deficiency_n the_o like_a to_o which_o can_v proceed_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n all_o which_o be_v clear_o make_v out_o by_o galen_n l._n de_fw-fr placit_fw-la hipp._n &_o plat._n c._n 6._o as_o also_o l._n 7._o c._n 3._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la as_o to_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o these_o matter_n spirit_n be_v generate_v glisson_n and_o charlton_n have_v endeavour_v to_o introduce_v late_o something_o of_o novelty_n who_o both_o maintain_v these_o spirit_n to_o be_v generate_v of_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o chylus_n which_o be_v suck_v up_o by_o the_o nerve_n out_o of_o which_o partly_o these_o spirit_n produce_v partly_o some_o juice_n raw_a than_o the_o blood_n be_v generate_v which_o flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o spermatic_a part_n but_o this_o absurd_a opinion_n we_o have_v already_o refute_v l._n 1._o c._n 16._o and_o deusingius_n also_o destroy_v it_o in_o a_o large_a discourse_n l._n de_fw-fr nutritii_fw-la succi_n novo_fw-la comment_fw-fr the_o most_o ancient_a and_o true_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n but_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v generate_v have_v never_o hitherto_o be_v certain_o describe_v cartesius_n with_o who_o most_o at_o this_o cartesius_n day_n agree_v discourse_n thus_o concern_v this_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v say_v he_o that_o all_o the_o more_o vivacious_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o the_o heat_n rarefy_v in_o the_o heart_n immediate_o and_o in_o great_a quantity_n enter_v the_o cavity_n and_o therefore_o they_o rather_o muster_v thither_o than_o to_o any_o other_o part_n because_o that_o all_o the_o blood_n which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o great_a artery_n direct_v its_o course_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o that_o part_n and_o when_o it_o can_v all_o enter_v because_o the_o passage_n be_v very_o narrow_a the_o more_o agitate_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o pass_v through_o alone_o while_o the_o rest_n diffuse_v themselves_o through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n now_o these_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n compound_v the_o animal_n spirit_n neither_o do_v they_o to_o that_o end_n want_v any_o other_o alteration_n in_o the_o brain_n only_o that_o there_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o other_o less_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o those_o which_o i_o call_v here_o spirit_n be_v nothing_o but_o body_n and_o have_v no_o other_o propriety_n only_o that_o they_o be_v most_o subtle_a body_n and_o be_v move_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a celerity_n by_o these_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o cartesius_n do_v not_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o animal_n spirit_n nothing_o distinct_a in_o specie_fw-la from_o the_o vital_a which_o be_v already_o refute_v and_o this_o he_o open_o seem_v to_o signify_v l._n 2._o de_fw-fr hom_n artic._n 10._o where_o he_o speak_v thus_o that_o portion_n of_o blood_n say_v he_o which_o rise_v up_o as_o high_a as_o the_o brain_n not_o only_o help_v the_o nourishment_n and_o pray_fw-mi servation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o also_o in_o the_o first_o place_n generate_v therein_o a_o subtle_a vapour_n or_o rather_o active_a and_o pure_a flame_n which_o we_o call_v the_o animal_n spirit_n a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v and_o thus_o the_o more_o subtle_a particle_n of_o the_o arterious_a bloodâ—…_n without_o any_o preparation_n or_o mutation_n other_o than_o that_o by_o which_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o thick_a particle_n and_o be_v agitate_a with_o that_o vehement_a celerity_n which_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n have_v endue_v they_o with_o lose_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n and_o come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o animal_n spirit_n moreover_o he_o assert_v a_o certain_a wonderful_a separation_n of_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o thick_a whereas_o the_o arterious_a blood_n altogether_o such_o as_o it_o be_v be_v equal_o thrust_v forward_o through_o the_o artery_n upward_o and_o downward_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n why_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n shall_v be_v more_o special_o carry_v upward_o towards_o the_o head_n and_o the_o thick_a flow_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n as_o to_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n that_o prove_v nothing_o for_o the_o carotid_v and_o cervical_a artery_n be_v wide_a and_o large_a enough_o so_o that_o the_o thick_a blood_n mix_v together_o with_o the_o more_o spirituous_a may_v as_o well_o flow_v through_o they_o as_o the_o other_o artery_n neither_o do_v the_o directness_n of_o the_o passage_n to_o such_o a_o separation_n of_o the_o most_o subtle_a particle_n from_o the_o thick_a make_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o blood_n be_v violent_o thrust_v forward_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n rush_v forth_o where_o it_o find_v way_n give_v without_o any_o separation_n of_o the_o particle_n for_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o separate_v from_o it_o by_o degree_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o any_o other_o liquor_n contain_v spirit_n in_o a_o chemical_a distillation_n where_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o spirit_n be_v dissolve_v by_o degree_n without_o any_o other_o impetuous_a compulsion_n and_o ascend_v direct_o upward_o and_o if_o any_o such_o be_v allow_v they_o fly_v away_o through_o any_o direct_a narrow_a passage_n the_o watery_a part_n flow_v out_o at_o the_o lateral_a passage_n but_o here_o be_v a_o rapid_a propulsion_n of_o the_o whole_a dissolve_v sanguineous_a mass_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o all_o its_o wide_a narrow_a straight_o crooked_a upper_a &_o low_a production_n &_o that_o so_o swift_a &_o sudden_a that_o in_o that_o small_a moment_n of_o time_n that_o the_o heart_n make_v that_o propulsion_n so_o sudden_a and_o rapid_a a_o separation_n of_o the_o thin_a from_o the_o thick_a can_v neither_o be_v do_v nor_o teach_v by_o reason_n nor_o apprehend_v by_o imagination_n if_o the_o blood_n attenuate_v and_o render_v vaporous_a in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v ascend_v upward_o into_o the_o artery_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n without_o any_o impulse_n than_o perchance_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o slow_a progress_n some_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v imagine_v by_o we_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o heart_n by_o a_o sudden_a contraction_n impetuous_o and_o rapid_o expel_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n whatever_o be_v in_o its_o ventricles_n such_o a_o separation_n can_v never_o be_v make_v thus_o if_o any_o one_o with_o a_o syringe_n shall_v force_v red_a wine_n boil_v hot_a into_o a_o tube_n crooked_a towards_o the_o side_n and_o bore_v through_o at_o the_o upper_a part_n with_o three_o or_o four_o holes_n it_o will_v fly_v forth_o equal_o such_o as_o it_o be_v at_o all_o the_o hole_n at_o the_o top_n or_o side_n whether_o crooked_a wide_a or_o narrow_a nor_o will_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o force_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n allow_v any_o separation_n of_o the_o thick_a part_n from_o the_o thin_a much_o less_o a_o particular_a passage_n of_o the_o thin_a through_o the_o uppermost_a direct_a little_a hole_n without_o the_o thick_a and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o blood_n force_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n beside_o the_o quick_a eye_n in_o the_o world_n can_v never_o observe_v any_o difference_n either_o in_o thickness_n or_o thinness_n between_o the_o blood_n ascend_v upward_o to_o the_o head_n through_o the_o wide_a and_o direct_a passage_n or_o the_o blood_n descend_v downward_o through_o the_o crooked_a and_o broad_a passage_n for_o that_o which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o any_o animal_n from_o the_o carotid_n differ_v not_o a_o tittle_n from_o that_o which_o descend_v out_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi or_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o iliac_n vein_n by_o a_o small_a prick_n as_o neither_o the_o return_a remainder_n of_o the_o blood_n
which_o descend_v through_o the_o jugular_a vein_n differ_v any_o thing_n from_o that_o which_o ascend_v through_o the_o basilic_a vein_n of_o the_o arm_n or_o the_o iliac_n vein_n of_o the_o thigh_n unless_o it_o pass_v through_o any_o disease_a part_n but_o be_v altogether_o equal_a and_o yet_o there_o will_v be_v some_o difference_n to_o be_v observe_v if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o cartesius_n be_v true_a last_o say_v the_o most_o acute_a philosopher_n the_o more_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n compound_v these_o spirit_n want_v no_o other_o alteration_n but_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o most_o thin_a part_n from_o the_o less_o thin_a yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o never_o let_v we_o know_v what_o those_o most_o thin_a part_n be_v 2._o nor_o how_o the_o brain_n order_v that_o separation_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n 3._o nor_o wherefore_o nor_o how_o they_o be_v move_v as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o definition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o chief_o the_o volatile_a salt_n part_v conduce_v to_o the_o make_n of_o these_o spirit_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v now_o more_o at_o large_a discourse_n as_o also_o of_o their_o separation_n and_o motion_n iv._o the_o matter_n therefore_o out_o of_o generate_v which_o these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v be_v the_o arterious_a blood_n consist_v of_o a_o salt_n sulphureous_a and_o serous_a juice_n of_o which_o not_o equal_o all_o the_o part_n or_o particle_n but_o chief_o the_o salt_n which_o by_o a_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n dissolve_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o serosity_n be_v render_v most_o thin_a and_o altogether_o volatile_a so_o that_o they_o be_v able_a with_o ease_n to_o penetrate_v through_o the_o diminutive_a fiber_n of_o the_o pithy_a brain_n v._o vesalius_n laurentius_n columbus_n matter_n sennertus_n plempius_n fracassarius_fw-la and_o many_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o beside_o the_o blood_n air_n necessary_o concur_v as_o the_o matter_n è_fw-fr qua_fw-la or_o out_o of_o which_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o spirit_n and_o that_o by_o its_o transpiration_n through_o the_o sieve-like_a breathe_a hole_n of_o the_o ethmoid_a bone_n it_o penetrate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v former_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o erasistratus_n and_o galen_n but_o that_o it_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o truth_n we_o find_v partly_o for_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o spongy_a bone_n and_o the_o spongy_a flesh_n stop_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o nostril_n partly_o what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o place_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n plain_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o inspire_v air_n can_v penetrate_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o then_o again_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o those_o ventricles_n moreover_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v always_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o like_a matter_n of_o which_o if_o inspire_v air_n be_v a_o necessary_a part_n they_o can_v never_o be_v generate_v without_o inspire_v air._n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v generate_v in_o those_o person_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pose_v have_v their_o nostril_n obstruct_v with_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o phlegm_n that_o by_o respiration_n no_o air_n can_v pass_v through_o they_o they_o be_v also_o generate_v in_o the_o birth_n while_o it_o lie_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n enfold_v in_o its_o own_o membrane_n at_o what_o time_n the_o birth_n do_v not_o breath_n nor_o can_v receive_v in_o any_o air._n they_o be_v also_o generate_v in_o fish_n which_o though_o they_o do_v not_o breath_n in_o the_o air_n yet_o abound_v with_o these_o spirit_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o see_v feel_a and_o nimble_a motion_n last_o they_o be_v generate_v in_o bird_n before_o they_o be_v hatch_v while_o they_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o shell_n and_o can_v receive_v in_o any_o air._n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v easy_o conclude_v that_o inspire_v air_n do_v not_o concur_v to_o constitute_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o these_o spirit_n be_v make_v vi_o now_o the_o blood_n be_v force_v in_o part_n great_a quantity_n through_o the_o carotid_n and_o cervical_a artery_n not_o only_o into_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o head_n but_o into_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n cerebel_n and_o pith_n and_o in_o its_o passage_n first_o through_o the_o cortex_fw-la thence_o through_o the_o pithy_a substance_n the_o more_o subtle_a salt_n particle_n therein_o be_v separate_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o the_o sulphury_a or_o oily_a and_o serous_a particle_n of_o which_o again_o the_o thick_a particle_n serve_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o bowel_v itself_o but_o the_o thin_a be_v still_o more_o volatilise_v and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v free_v from_o the_o sulphury_a be_v change_v into_o a_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n call_v animal_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o through_o they_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n sulphury_a vii_o but_o after_o what_o manner_n or_o by_o what_o force_n that_o separation_n and_o thsir_n attenuation_n and_o volatilization_n be_v perform_v can_v easy_o be_v explain_v but_o seem_v to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la as_o be_v a_o substance_n which_o be_v chief_o form_v out_o of_o such_o a_o salt_n matter_n with_o which_o some_o few_o oily_a particle_n be_v mix_v make_v up_o the_o somewhat_o fatty_a constitution_n thereof_o and_o hence_o through_o the_o conformity_n of_o that_o like_a matter_n it_o have_v a_o affinity_n with_o that_o other_o saltish_a matter_n and_o easy_o imbibe_v it_o after_o it_o have_v quit_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sulphury_a and_o serous_a matter_n and_o alter_v it_o within_o its_o little_a fiber_n to_o great_a perfection_n thus_o fracassarius_fw-la write_v that_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n be_v more_o salt_n and_o soft_a than_o the_o marrow_n because_o the_o cortex_fw-la consist_v more_o of_o melt_a salt_n but_o the_o pith_n of_o salt_n strain_v through_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o consequent_o less_o serous_a and_o thence_o more_o firm_o concrete_v which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v often_o experiment_a and_o add_v a_o experimental_a observation_n not_o improbable_a now_o this_o separation_n happen_v first_o in_o the_o cortex_fw-la as_o into_o who_o innumerable_a diminutive_a kernel_n through_o infinite_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n the_o blood_n be_v plentiful_o infuse_v out_o of_o which_o in_o those_o kernel_n there_o be_v make_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o salt_a and_o most_o spirituous_a part_n which_o flow_v into_o the_o diminutive_a fiber_n of_o the_o brain_n insert_v at_o the_o low_a part_n into_o the_o several_a kernel_n and_o so_o in_o the_o pithy_a substance_n of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n compose_v of_o those_o little_a fiber_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o last_o persection_n the_o remain_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o little_a vein_n for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o all_o the_o kernel_n to_o separate_v some_o humour_n from_o the_o blood_n so_o the_o same_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v in_o these_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o as_o in_o the_o sweetbread_n the_o subacid_a humour_n be_v separate_v the_o bilious_a humour_n in_o the_o liver_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o little_a kernel_n and_o bunch_n the_o serous_a humour_n in_o the_o kidney_n the_o lymphatic_a in_o the_o kernel_n of_o many_o other_o part_n or_o any_o other_o humour_n according_a to_o the_o various_a constitution_n of_o the_o kernel_n and_o the_o part_n themselves_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n endue_v with_o a_o property_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a most_o spirituous_a saltish_a invisible_a humour_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o grow_v more_o spirituous_a in_o the_o little_a fiber_n of_o the_o pithy_a brain_n have_v gain_v the_o name_n of_o animal_n spirit_n as_o be_v that_o which_o obey_v the_o soul_n in_o most_o of_o its_o action_n viii_o now_o that_o in_o the_o separation_n particle_n of_o any_o liquor_n the_o affinity_n of_o the_o particle_n be_v of_o extraordinary_a prevalency_n appear_v from_o hence_o for_o that_o in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o other_o part_n whatever_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v observe_v as_o for_o example_n that_o such_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o have_v the_o great_a affinity_n to_o the_o part_n adhere_v to_o they_o
moderate_a quantity_n gentle_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v somewhat_o fix_v and_o coagulate_v with_o the_o spirit_n itself_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v agglutinate_v grow_v to_o and_o plain_o assimilate_v with_o the_o spermatic_a part_n but_o those_o which_o be_v less_o salt_n and_o more_o sulphury_a adhere_v to_o the_o fleshy_a and_o fat_a part_n and_o be_v unite_v with_o they_o but_o those_o particle_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n deprive_v of_o spirit_n and_o less_o proper_a for_o nourishment_n flow_v back_o through_o the_o vein_n together_o with_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v impregnate_v with_o a_o new_a â—…ermentaceous_a humour_n proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o to_o be_v spiritualise_v anew_o in_o the_o heart_n either_o with_o new_a chylus_n or_o alone_o without_o it_o but_o if_o such_o a_o separation_n of_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a particle_n from_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n be_v require_v in_o the_o part_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o nourishment_n the_o question_n will_v be_v how_o far_o this_o affair_n shall_v be_v carry_v on_o in_o such_o part_n into_o which_o there_o be_v no_o nerve_n insert_v as_o in_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o like_a as_o also_o in_o those_o which_o admit_v but_o very_o few_o nerve_n and_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o largeness_n and_o their_o use_n require_v much_o nourishment_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n to_o which_o nerve_n do_v not_o reach_v only_o to_o some_o more_o and_o large_a to_o other_o few_o and_o less_o as_o some_o require_v a_o great_a other_o a_o less_o proportion_n of_o animal_n spirit_n for_o the_o duty_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o also_o nourishment_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o some_o there_o be_v a_o great_a in_o other_o a_o lesser_a separation_n of_o the_o salt_n from_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n the_o bone_n because_o they_o be_v nourish_v chief_o by_o the_o salt_n and_o tartarous_a spirit_n of_o the_o blood_n want_v many_o animal_n spirit_n to_o cause_v a_o strong_a separation_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v all_o invelop_v with_o a_o periostium_fw-la into_o which_o these_o spirit_n flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n through_o the_o nerve_n and_o from_o thence_o penetrate_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n efficacious_o perform_v their_o office_n and_o though_o no_o manifest_a nerve_n seem_v to_o enter_v the_o bone_n yet_o that_o they_o enter_v into_o some_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o tooth_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o enter_v many_o other_o bone_n though_o so_o small_a as_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o such_o bone_n into_o which_o they_o do_v not_o enter_v there_o the_o periostium_fw-la receive_v the_o spirit_n from_o the_o nerve_n supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o where_o there_o be_v neither_o nerve_n nor_o periositum_fw-la they_o have_v their_o just_a magnitude_n from_o the_o beginning_n conjoin_v with_o a_o peculiar_a hardness_n and_o afterward_o neither_o wear_v nor_o increase_v as_o the_o little_a bone_n of_o the_o ear_n as_o the_o mallet_n the_o anvil_n and_o the_o stirrup_n the_o heart_n which_o be_v fleshy_a because_o it_o require_v not_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o salt_n for_o its_o nourishment_n nor_o be_v to_o be_v move_v by_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o because_o it_o make_v and_o contain_v within_o itself_o a_o sharp_a sort_n of_o spirit_n needs_o very_a few_o animal_n spirit_n and_o therefore_o be_v furnish_v with_o very_o slender_a branch_n of_o little_a nerve_n the_o liver_n and_o lung_n because_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o fermentaceous_a and_o sour_a juice_n from_o other_o part_n in_o sufficient_a quantity_n the_o one_o from_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o from_o the_o spleen_n receive_v very_o small_a nerve_n disperse_v chief_o through_o the_o involving_a membrane_n and_o hardly_o enter_v the_o parenâ—…hyma_n or_o body_n of_o the_o bowel_v the_o spleen_n admit_v a_o great_a number_n of_o nerve_n and_o animal_n spirit_n for_o that_o make_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o ferment_n out_o of_o the_o arterious_a blood_n the_o acid_a salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v more_o strong_o separate_v therein_o from_o the_o sulphury_a and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n among_o which_o the_o more_o solid_a always_o require_v more_o the_o soft_a few_o animal_n spirit_n and_o of_o the_o soft_a those_o that_o be_v water_v with_o more_o animal_n spirit_n be_v hard_a than_o other_o soft_a part_n as_o we_o shall_v make_v out_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o muscle_n now_o that_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o quality_n be_v most_o necessary_a in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o promote_v the_o nutrition_n of_o the_o part_n sundry_a argument_n demonstrate_v 1._o because_o those_o part_n which_o be_v exercise_v most_o and_o often_o by_o the_o voluntary_a animal_n motion_n and_o into_o which_o to_o cause_v that_o motion_n of_o a_o necessity_n a_o great_a proportion_n of_o spirit_n flow_v than_o into_o such_o part_n as_o be_v less_o exercise_v because_o i_o say_v those_o part_n for_o the_o better_a separation_n and_o coagulation_n of_o the_o salt_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o sulphury_a be_v nourish_v with_o a_o more_o solid_a nourishment_n and_o consequent_o become_v much_o more_o hard_a and_o strong_a than_o other_o part_n which_o be_v exercise_v less_o and_o into_o which_o those_o spirit_n for_o that_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o copious_o determine_v but_o only_o flow_v into_o they_o according_a to_o their_o ordinary_a course_n this_o we_o find_v in_o most_o man_n who_o right_a arm_n and_o hand_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o left_a because_o of_o custom_n the_o one_o be_v ten_o time_n more_o make_v use_n of_o than_o the_o other_o as_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o most_o of_o our_o action_n for_o which_o reason_n a_o great_a proportion_n of_o spirit_n be_v determine_v to_o the_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o in_o which_o because_o there_o be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a a_o mixture_n of_o animal_n spirit_n there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o separation_n and_o fixation_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphury_a spirit_n and_o consequent_o less_o firm_a nourishment_n though_o sometime_o the_o bulk_n and_o thickness_n may_v seem_v great_a but_o that_o which_o be_v oppose_v in_o regard_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o less_o coagulate_a effervescency_n it_o be_v less_o free_v from_o the_o sulphury_a spirit_n it_o become_v soft_a pappy_a and_o fat_a and_o afford_v less_o strength_n to_o the_o member_n 2._o because_o in_o such_o person_n that_o walk_v much_o and_o frequent_o their_o thigh_n be_v much_o firm_a and_o strong_a than_o in_o such_o who_o be_v give_v to_o laziness_n seldom_o walk_v and_o yet_o their_o thigh_n be_v fat_a more_o fleshy_a soft_a and_o thick_a and_o then_o again_o those_o that_o walk_v much_o be_v much_o strong_a in_o their_o thigh_n than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n which_o they_o exercise_v less_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o walk_v and_o run_v but_o not_o for_o any_o other_o labour_n 3._o because_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o woman_n and_o lazy_a people_n be_v fat_a and_o soft_a but_o weak_a because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o than_o only_a the_o ordinary_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n into_o the_o part_n and_o hence_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o sulphury_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n mix_v with_o salt_n and_o less_o separate_v from_o they_o be_v oppose_v together_o with_o the_o salt_n which_o render_v the_o nourishment_n less_o firm_a 4._o because_o that_o in_o paralytic_a person_n in_o who_o very_o few_o spirit_n or_o none_o at_o all_o flow_n into_o the_o member_n that_o suffer_v first_o the_o suffer_a part_n for_o some_o time_n be_v languid_a and_o somewhat_o swell_v with_o a_o impostume-like_a tumour_n and_o at_o length_n grow_v lean_a and_o wither_a though_o much_o blood_n be_v force_v to_o they_o through_o the_o artery_n 5._o because_o that_o such_o as_o use_v immoderate_a venery_n waste_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a consumption_n and_o waste_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n flow_v in_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n nutrition_n be_v obstruct_v and_o thence_o follow_v a_o leanness_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n 6._o because_o in_o a_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o upon_o several_a disease_n a_o atrophy_n follow_v either_o because_o of_o the_o consumption_n of_o these_o spirit_n or_o because_o few_o be_v generate_v or_o those_o that_o be_v generate_v be_v vicious_a thus_o malpigius_n frequent_o observe_v that_o such_o as_o have_v receive_v any_o wound_n in_o the_o brain_n at_o length_n die_v of_o a_o consumption_n 7._o because_o
than_o those_o which_o be_v less_o and_o more_o retire_v within_o the_o head_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v among_o the_o optic_a writer_n v._o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a sympathy_n consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o eye_n one_o between_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n adhere_v to_o they_o in_o the_o middle_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pith_n as_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o move_a nerve_n arise_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o original_a and_o hence_o if_o the_o one_o be_v afflict_v by_o any_o external_a accident_n the_o other_o languish_v immediate_o and_o the_o one_o can_v hardly_o be_v preserve_v from_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o other_o vi_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a light_n in_o eye_n themselves_o which_o accompany_v their_o first_o formation_n less_o in_o man_n who_o be_v chief_o employ_v in_o the_o daytime_n great_a in_o those_o creature_n that_o prey_n in_o the_o night_n as_o dormouse_n owl_n and_o cat_n who_o glitter_a eye_n dispel_v the_o darkness_n round_o about_o they_o and_o laurentius_n bauschius_n report_v upon_o his_o own_o view_n that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o eye_n of_o lion_n so_o bright_o shine_v after_o death_n that_o you_o may_v discover_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o choroid_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o uveous_a coat_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o gold-colour_n now_o because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a confluence_n of_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o eye_n hence_o they_o manifest_o discover_v the_o sign_n of_o health_n or_o sickness_n in_o a_o healthy_a person_n a_o proper_a and_o convenient_a conflux_n of_o these_o spirit_n render_v they_o full_a glitter_a and_o lively_a but_o in_o person_n that_o be_v sick_a the_o small_a quantity_n of_o those_o spirit_n flow_v into_o the_o eye_n make_v they_o look_v fall_v sad_a trouble_v and_o obscure_a till_o at_o the_o last_o endeavour_n of_o fade_a nature_n at_o length_n the_o dazzled_a and_o break_a sight_n foretell_v the_o utter_a ruin_n both_o of_o strength_n and_o life_n vii_o that_o these_o spirit_n be_v endue_v contagious_a with_o evil_a quality_n and_o dart_v from_o the_o eye_n defile_v looking-glass_n and_o by_o contagion_n infect_v other_o with_o a_o ophthalmy_n former_o aristotle_n galen_n alexander_n and_o many_o modern_a eminent_a physician_n have_v erroneous_o believe_v for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n generate_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o all_o equal_o good_a and_o if_o those_o which_o flow_v to_o the_o eye_n be_v endue_v with_o bad_a quality_n also_o those_o which_o flow_v to_o other_o part_n will_v partake_v of_o the_o same_o bad_a quality_n and_o will_v bad_o affect_v other_o part_n likewise_o and_o obstruct_v their_o performance_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o worse_a shall_v flow_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o better_a to_o other_o part_n nevertheless_o in_o most_o ophthalmic_n no_o other_o part_n be_v endamage_v unless_o the_o eye_n beside_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o emission_n of_o spirit_n from_o the_o eye_n at_o a_o distance_n as_o to_o defile_v a_o looking-glass_n or_o infect_v the_o eye_n of_o another_o person_n at_o a_o distance_n and_o therefore_o the_o defilement_n of_o the_o looking-glass_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o contaminate_a spirit_n issue_v from_o the_o eye_n but_o from_o the_o corrupt_a vapour_n proceed_v from_o the_o mouth_n or_o some_o other_o external_a cause_n thus_o blear-eyedness_a cause_v by_o look_v upon_o blear_a eye_n whether_o at_o a_o near_a or_o far_a distance_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v not_o to_o the_o emission_n of_o contaminate_a spirit_n from_o the_o eye_n but_o to_o the_o conturbation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o other_o person_n cause_v by_o the_o abhor_a spectacle_n of_o blear-eyedness_a as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o only_o move_v disorderly_a but_o also_o the_o pore_n be_v dilate_v by_o the_o unwonted_a influx_n of_o spirit_n more_o than_o usual_a the_o blood_n and_o humour_n be_v hasten_v away_o in_o great_a quantity_n to_o those_o part_n upon_o which_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v most_o intent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o eye_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o a_o person_n see_v another_o vomit_v many_o time_n his_o abhorrency_n and_o squeamishness_n be_v such_o that_o he_o be_v thereby_o provoke_v to_o vomit_v or_o else_o behold_v with_o horror_n and_o terror_n the_o outrageous_a motion_n of_o epileptics_n in_o their_o convulsion_n fall_v himself_o into_o a_o epilepsy_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a example_n among_o the_o physician_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v ascribe_v to_o contagion_n but_o to_o the_o disorderly_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o the_o vicious_a humour_n be_v also_o hurry_v to_o the_o part_n intent_o think_v upon_o especial_o in_o such_o person_n where_o such_o humour_n be_v already_o collect_v and_o prepare_v in_o the_o body_n as_o the_o milky_a juice_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o empty_a breast_n of_o woman_n and_o sometime_o of_o man_n by_o conceit_n according_a to_o what_o we_o have_v say_v l._n 2._o c._n 2._o but_o in_o regard_n this_o horrible_a impression_n of_o abominate_a conceit_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o all_o people_n nor_o trouble_v all_o people_n actual_o beside_o that_o it_o do_v not_o happen_v to_o such_o person_n where_o these_o sharp_a and_o vicious_a humour_n be_v collect_v in_o their_o body_n hence_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o eye_n of_o some_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o blearey'dness_a when_o other_o be_v nothing_o concern_v at_o a_o near_a distance_n and_o why_o some_o vomit_n to_o see_v another_o vomit_n other_o be_v nothing_o move_v viii_o some_o observe_v these_o difficulty_n eye_n concern_v the_o spirit_n and_o yet_o will_v obstinate_o to_o defend_v contagion_n in_o lippitude_n seek_v another_o evasion_n and_o affirm_v that_o this_o contagion_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o spirit_n so_o much_o as_o in_o certain_a thin_a exhalation_n and_o contagious_a impurity_n issue_v from_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o blear-eyed_a person_n as_o the_o pestilence_n be_v get_v by_o contagious_a contamination_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o contagion_n lippitude_n have_v be_v know_v to_o be_v epidemic_a as_o they_o report_v and_o further_o that_o mirror_n have_v be_v altogether_o contaminate_v and_o corrupt_v by_o the_o very_a look_n of_o some_o who_o have_v have_v those_o vapour_n issue_v from_o the_o eye_n very_o malignant_a insomuch_o that_o hoffman_n tell_v a_o story_n of_o a_o florid_n young_a virgin_n who_o during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o flower_n so_o infect_v the_o glass_n where_o she_o dress_v herself_o that_o the_o quicksilver_n drop_v off_o from_o behind_o but_o these_o people_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o very_o few_o exhalation_n can_v issue_v from_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v a_o cold_a part_n that_o beside_o its_o conjunctive_a coat_n be_v cover_v with_o another_o hard_a and_o thick_a coat_n able_a to_o shoot_v themselves_o three_o much_o less_o twenty_o pace_n at_o which_o distance_n lippitude_n have_v sometime_o be_v contract_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o blear-eyed_a person_n for_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o continual_a emission_n though_o of_o the_o most_o thin_a vapour_n from_o the_o eye_n certain_o they_o will_v be_v total_o dry_v up_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n time_n nor_o will_v that_o moisture_n which_o be_v afford_v hy_z the_o small_a and_o almost_o invisible_a artery_n suffice_v to_o supply_v so_o great_a a_o inanition_n moreover_o if_o any_o one_o trouble_v with_o a_o deform_a lippitude_n shall_v enter_v into_o any_o spacious_a court_n and_o another_o behold_v he_o at_o a_o distance_n shall_v present_o grow_v blear_v eye_v as_o we_o have_v know_v it_o sometime_o happen_v shall_v that_o come_v by_o contagion_n then_o must_v the_o patient_n have_v send_v the_o contagion_n before_o he_o else_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o contagion_n shall_v spread_v itself_o from_o his_o eye_n through_o all_o the_o court_n in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n several_a people_n have_v contract_v ophthalmy_n from_o look_v upon_o blear-eyed_a person_n even_o in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o against_o a_o strong_a wind_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n can_v well_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o subtle_a contagion_n shall_v be_v carry_v against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind._n but_o in_o the_o pestilence_n it_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o where_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o contagious_a exhalation_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o moist_a hot_a and_o porous_a part_n of_o the_o body_n also_o out_o of_o certain_a contaminate_a and_o copious_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o body_n itself_o from_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a heat_n and_o moisture_n exhalation_n be_v raise_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o great_a quantity_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n that_o make_v a_o strong_a expulsion_n there_o be_v no_o
way_n how_o to_o find_v out_o those_o vessel_n the_o mouth_n of_o those_o river_n say_v he_o be_v easy_o discover_v if_o you_o extend_v never_o so_o little_a the_o whole_a eyelid_n in_o the_o outermost_a corner_n for_o then_o about_o half_a a_o thumb_n breadth_n from_o the_o outward_a limbus_n you_o shall_v meet_v with_o three_o in_o the_o angle_n itself_o four_z below_z and_o six_o sometime_o seven_o above_o through_o which_o a_o bristle_n be_v thrust_v in_o without_o dissection_n you_o shall_v easy_o find_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o kernel_n itself_o the_o last_o year_n discover_v these_o vessel_n to_o i_o when_o hold_v to_o the_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n the_o eyelid_n of_o a_o sheep_n after_o i_o have_v pluck_v out_o the_o eye_n out_o of_o the_o orbit_n to_o sâ—…e_v whether_o it_o be_v transparent_a or_o no_o at_o what_o time_n the_o shine_a rivulet_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la canthus_n clear_o betray_v themselves_o xii_o the_o innermost_a canthus_n be_v big_a particular_o call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o fountain_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o the_o tear_n issue_n in_o which_o the_o glandulous_a caruncle_n aforesaid_a lie_v upon_o the_o lacrymal_a hole_n which_o be_v corrode_v away_o by_o the_o acrimony_n of_o sharp_a humour_n than_o the_o eye_n weep_v without_o any_o constrait_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o distemper_n which_o the_o physician_n call_v the_o lachrymal_a fistula_n the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o ox_n beside_o this_o caruncle_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a brawny_a hard_a particle_n smooth_a towards_o the_o eye_n on_o the_o outward_a part_n somewhat_o rough_a afford_v a_o more_o easy_a motion_n to_o the_o membrane_n by_o which_o the_o eye_n twinkle_n xiii_o little_o soft_a gristle_n lace_v the_o cilia_fw-la extremity_n of_o the_o eyelid_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n cilia_fw-la for_o the_o more_o ready_a expansion_n and_o exact_a closure_n of_o the_o eyelid_n of_o which_o the_o uppermost_a be_v much_o broad_a than_o the_o low_a point_n fourteen_o within_o these_o grisly_a limbus_n about_o the_o large_a corner_n two_o small_a holes_n be_v obvious_a in_o each_o eye_n call_v the_o lachrymal_a point_n admit_v a_o hog_n bristle_v within_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o eyelid_n more_o conspicuous_a in_o ox_n and_o other_o large_a animal_n than_o in_o men._n these_o close_a together_o into_o one_o channel_n near_o the_o lachrymal_a hole_n which_o run_v forth_o towards_o the_o forepart_n open_v with_o a_o manifest_a hole_n about_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o nostril_n through_o which_o that_o thin_a liquor_n distil_v especial_o in_o cold_a wether_n when_o man_n drop_v at_o the_o nose_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a and_o sometime_o through_o these_o lachrymal_a point_n some_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o lymphatic_a liquor_n squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o kernel_n flow_v forth_o like_o tear_n without_o any_o compulsion_n which_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o lachrymal_a holes_n though_o they_o be_v not_o real_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o tear_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o eyelid_n under_o the_o upper_a be_v insert_v a_o row_n of_o straight_a hair_n turn_v somewhat_o upward_o by_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o casserius_n and_o other_o call_v particular_o cilia_fw-la which_o grow_v to_o a_o certain_a length_n set_v thin_a by_o nature_n law_n which_o they_o never_o exceed_v they_o be_v always_o also_o black_a and_o never_o grow_v grey_a like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o shed_v but_o in_o virulent_a distemper_n of_o the_o part_n as_o the_o elephantiasis_n or_o the_o pox._n yet_o aristotle_n affirm_v that_o they_o fall_v off_o from_o man_n that_o be_v extreme_o addict_v to_o venery_n these_o keep_v off_o from_o the_o eye_n little_a body_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n and_o render_v the_o sight_n more_o perfect_a by_o slight_o darken_v the_o eye_n for_o that_o if_o they_o be_v want_v through_o any_o distemper_n or_o other_o cause_n the_o eye_n never_o discern_v so_o exact_o at_o a_o distance_n but_o if_o by_o any_o accident_n they_o be_v turn_v towards_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o eye_n they_o become_v cruel_o troublesome_a and_o hinder_v the_o sight_n in_o ox_n beside_o the_o eyelid_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o membrane_n under_o the_o eyelid_n which_o both_o man_n and_o most_o animal_n want_v which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a voluntary_a motion_n for_o it_o be_v draw_v with_o a_o double_a string_n to_o the_o opposite_a corner_n the_o one_o lie_v hide_v above_o the_o other_o below_o which_o arise_v from_o a_o certain_a muscle_n place_v in_o the_o outer_a corner_n which_o muscle_n by_o fallopius_n be_v take_v for_o part_n of_o that_o which_o draw_v the_o whole_a eye_n to_o the_o outward_a part_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o muscle_n ox_n twinkle_v and_o can_v shut_v their_o eye_n the_o eyelid_n be_v still_o open_a when_o they_o lear_a lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o eye_n xv._n for_o more_o security_n above_o â—…_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o eye_n the_o eyebrow_n be_v place_v hang_v over_o like_o a_o bow_n with_o a_o thick_a skin_n and_o rough_a with_o the_o hair_n lie_v press_v down_o towards_o the_o outward_a part_n to_o receive_v sweat_n dust_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o head_n lest_o they_o shall_v slip_v into_o the_o eye_n these_o eyebrow_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruffus_n call_v the_o hairy_a extremity_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o that_o part_n of_o they_o which_o look_v towards_o the_o nose_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o head_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n the_o other_o regard_v the_o temple_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o tail_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n the_o middle_a space_n between_o both_o eyebrow_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n because_o it_o be_v smooth_a and_o void_a of_o hair_n be_v call_v glabella_n though_o sometime_o that_o part_n be_v also_o hairy_a the_o eyebrow_n meet_v together_o at_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o nose_n which_o aristotle_n observe_v to_o be_v the_o sight_n of_o a_o person_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d austere_a and_o morose_a and_o such_o a_o man_n be_v therefore_o by_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n xv._n of_o the_o tear_n i._o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n of_o the_o passage_n through_o which_o the_o hair_n flow_v in_o regard_n the_o tear_n themselves_o together_o with_o their_o true_a fountain_n have_v be_v but_o obscure_o hitherto_o describe_v by_o the_o philosopher_n we_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v time_n ill_o spend_v by_o make_v a_o short_a digression_n to_o insert_v into_o these_o anatomical_a exercise_n a_o more_o exact_a discourse_n concern_v they_o that_o whence_o those_o serous_a drop_n distil_v and_o what_o they_o be_v may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v as_o to_o the_o original_a cause_n and_o matter_n of_o tear_n opinion_n be_v very_o various_a ii_o empedocles_n as_o galen_n testify_v imagine_v that_o tear_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o attenuate_v and_o melt_v blood_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o many_o man_n can_v weep_v of_o a_o sudden_a and_o when_o they_o please_v it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v so_o sudden_o melt_v iii_o john_n baptista_n scortias_n will_v have_v tear_n to_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n from_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v compose_v by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o something_o sad_a be_v melt_v and_o distil_v into_o tear_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n jacobus_n tappias_n seem_v to_o be_v who_o write_v that_o as_o urine_n and_o sweat_n be_v excrement_n of_o the_o veiny_n and_o arterious_a blood_n so_o tear_n be_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o nervous_a blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o only_o invisible_a animal_n spirit_n and_o no_o visible_a serous_a humour_n can_v pass_v through_o the_o narrow_a pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n see_v also_o that_o tear_n flow_v out_o at_o time_n of_o great_a joy_n and_o laughter_n when_o there_o be_v no_o sense_n of_o any_o saddess_n last_o see_v that_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o tear_n as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n issue_v forth_o in_o extraordinary_a grief_n will_v destroy_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o man_n if_o so_o vast_a a_o quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n shall_v be_v waste_v in_o their_o supply_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o opinion_n can_v no_o way_n be_v defend_v as_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n iv._o georgius_n nyssenus_n and_o moletius_n think_v tear_n to_o be_v generate_v out_o
together_o to_o burst_v forth_o into_o tear_n x._o some_o few_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o tear_n be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o potulent_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o vein_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o corner_n of_o each_o eye_n which_o burst_v forth_o upon_o the_o compression_n or_o dilation_n of_o those_o vein_n occasion_v by_o much_o joy_n or_o sorrow_n but_o the_o narrowness_n and_o small_a number_n of_o those_o vein_n hereby_o discernible_a contradict_v this_o opinion_n together_o with_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o the_o lachrimal_a humour_n which_o can_v be_v collect_v to_o that_o abundance_n in_o those_o diminutive_a vessel_n and_o flow_v forth_o in_o so_o large_a a_o quantity_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v so_o sudden_o transmit_v to_o they_o nor_o pass_v through_o they_o add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o little_a vein_n of_o the_o eye_n take_v in_o at_o their_o extremity_n the_o superfluous_a bloody_a humour_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o jugular_n but_o pour_v none_o out_o from_o themselves_o because_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n for_o that_o potulent_a matter_n to_o come_v to_o the_o eye_n xi_o nor_o do_v they_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o forego_n opinion_n who_o believe_v the_o tear_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o head_n when_o the_o pore_n be_v so_o dispose_v by_o a_o certain_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o burst_v forth_o but_o they_o neither_o tell_v we_o what_o that_o disposition_n be_v nor_o that_o same_o certain_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o two_o thing_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v so_o extreme_o different_a and_o multi-cacious_a and_o can_v be_v natural_o the_o same_o as_o well_o in_o constriction_n as_o dilatatiâ—…n_n in_o sadness_n as_o in_o joy_n in_o which_o contrary_a accident_n however_o tear_n must_v flow_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o next_o cause_n and_o not_o from_o diverse_a and_o contrary_a there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v that_o can_v descend_v that_o opinion_n xii_o at_o this_o day_n many_o ascribe_v the_o flux_n of_o tear_n only_o to_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n carry_v to_o the_o eye_n yet_o never_o any_o person_n that_o i_o know_v of_o have_v hitherto_o demonstrate_v that_o manner_n of_o lachrymation_n nor_o those_o vessel_n themselves_o beside_o nicholas_n stenonis_n that_o most_o accurate_a describer_n of_o kernel_n who_o late_o go_v about_o to_o explain_v that_o opinion_n more_o at_o large_a not_o without_o reason_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v a_o serous_a sort_n of_o liquor_n chief_o separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n but_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n and_o place_n of_o separation_n his_o opinion_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o what_o any_o body_n have_v hitherto_o propound_v for_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o the_o superfluity_n of_o it_o be_v suck_v up_o by_o the_o vein_n but_o that_o the_o vein_n if_o they_o be_v squeeze_v together_o by_o any_o cause_n do_v not_o perform_v that_o office_n sufficient_o and_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a stay_n of_o the_o abound_a blood_n in_o the_o glandule_n the_o serum_fw-la be_v separate_v from_o it_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o flow_v in_o the_o form_n of_o tear_n through_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n proceed_v from_o the_o kernel_n then_o he_o believe_v the_o vein_n to_o be_v compress_v by_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o glandule_n cause_v by_o a_o more_o copious_a influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o creep_v into_o the_o glandule_n through_o the_o diminutive_a nerve_n at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o in_o grief_n anger_n joy_n sadness_n flow_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o into_o the_o kernel_n more_o than_o after_o a_o various_a manner_n and_o straighten_v they_o more_o or_o less_o to_o this_o cause_n he_o refer_v those_o tear_n that_o be_v shed_v contrary_a to_o inclination_n as_o also_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o fume_n and_o sharp_a vapour_n or_o break_v forth_o upon_o any_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o far_o believe_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v main_o confirm_v by_o the_o burst_v forth_o of_o bloody_a tear_n which_o be_v sometime_o observe_v certain_o this_o new_a opinion_n be_v propound_v very_o specious_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o do_v not_o sufficient_o discover_v the_o fountain_n of_o tear_n for_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o tear_n so_o swift_o burst_v forth_o with_o the_o diminutive_a blood-bearing_a vessel_n of_o those_o kernel_n present_o this_o opinion_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o very_a threshold_n for_o how_o few_o and_o how_o small_a be_v those_o little_a artery_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v invisible_a therefore_o though_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sadness_n all_o the_o vein_n of_o those_o kernel_n which_o will_v carry_v back_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v altogether_o obstruct_v and_o all_o their_o little_a artery_n open_v by_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o continuum_fw-la and_o out_o of_o these_o not_o only_o the_o serous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o all_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v contain_v therâ—…in_o and_o carry_v through_o they_o shall_v burst_v forth_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pour_v forth_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o liquor_n in_o a_o whole_a hour_n as_o often_o in_o great_a sadness_n be_v weep_v out_o in_o tear_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o single_a quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sadness_n the_o blood_n be_v carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o the_o say_v kernel_n swell_v and_o be_v more_o compress_v and_o the_o vein_n straighten_v reason_n will_v teach_v we_o the_o contrary_a for_o in_o sadness_n the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n be_v little_a and_o contract_v and_o the_o exterior_a part_n wax_v cold_a because_o the_o heart_n send_v from_o itself_o much_o less_o blood_n into_o any_o of_o the_o artery_n much_o less_o into_o those_o of_o the_o head_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n why_o in_o sadness_n it_o shall_v be_v carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o more_o serous_a to_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o eye_n than_o to_o any_o other_o part_n moreover_o the_o little_a artery_n of_o those_o small_a kernel_n be_v too_o few_o and_o too_o narrow_a for_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o serum_fw-la to_o pass_v through_o they_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o be_v so_o swift_o weep_v out_o in_o tear_n last_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o cause_v those_o little_a kernel_n more_o to_o swell_v or_o be_v compress_v in_o time_n of_o grief_n than_o at_o other_o time_n for_o as_o to_o those_o animal_n spirit_n which_o as_o nicholas_n stenonis_n assert_n how_o forth_o at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o mind_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o as_o in_o grief_n anger_n joy_n etc._n etc._n and_o move_v the_o kernel_n after_o a_o various_a manner_n we_o grant_v that_o they_o enter_v the_o kernel_n in_o a_o small_a quantity_n through_o those_o diminutive_a few_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n invisible_a nerve_n moderate_o to_o separate_v the_o saltish_a symphatic_a liquor_n from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o pour_v it_o forth_o through_o the_o small_a vessel_n describe_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n for_o the_o necessary_a moisten_a and_o smooth_v of_o the_o eye_n but_o not_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n as_o to_o move_v the_o eye_n and_o cause_v they_o so_o swift_o to_o swell_v or_o to_o compress_v they_o and_o so_o to_o squeeze_v out_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o tear_n for_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o those_o animal_n spirit_n hardly_o any_o other_o part_n be_v move_v at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o mind_n than_o the_o muscle_n and_o such_o part_n as_o be_v move_v by_o the_o muscle_n add_v to_o this_o that_o in_o sadness_n the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v in_o lesser_a quantity_n than_o be_v usual_a to_o any_o part_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o joint_n often_o tremble_v and_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v darken_v for_o the_o heart_n contract_v itself_o and_o beat_v but_o weak_o as_o in_o sadness_n little_a blood_n be_v send_v to_o the_o brain_n to_o increase_v their_o generation_n and_o withal_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o be_v thereby_o weaken_v it_o send_v forth_o few_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n last_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v what_o that_o famous_a gentleman_n assert_n his_o opinion_n be_v not_o thereby_o confirm_v but_o quite_o overturn_v for_o thence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o more_o copiâ—…_n we_o those_o animal_n spirit_n
heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n but_o after_o he_o be_v somewhat_o come_v to_o himself_o he_o pour_v forth_o tear_n in_o great_a quantity_n with_o relief_n thus_o historian_n tell_v we_o of_o psammenitus_n who_o weep_v and_o beat_v his_o head_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o friend_n but_o when_o he_o see_v his_o child_n lead_v to_o execution_n behold_v the_o spectacle_n without_o shed_v a_o tear_n hence_o the_o ancient_a proverb_n light_a sorrow_n talk_v and_o weep_v vast_a sorrow_n stupefy_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o extreme_a contraction_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a consternation_n a_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v astonish_v and_o the_o brain_n as_o it_o be_v stupefy_v be_v every_o way_n more_o strange_o contract_v which_o cause_v the_o humour_n to_o be_v coagulate_v and_o thicken_v to_o stop_v and_o settle_v therein_o however_o this_o extraordinary_a contraction_n when_o the_o grieve_a person_n recollect_n and_o come_v to_o himself_o and_o begin_v to_o bear_v his_o grief_n with_o more_o patience_n be_v very_o much_o diminish_v so_o that_o the_o serous_a and_o pituitous_a humour_n be_v more_o liberal_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o person_n and_o tear_n burst_v forth_o more_o plentiful_o through_o the_o evacuatory_n passage_n overstreightn_v before_o and_o now_o again_o open_v and_o loosened_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a wherefore_o upon_o the_o give_n of_o wine_n free_o to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o sorrow_n the_o tear_n that_o before_o stop_v in_o a_o short_a time_n will_v burst_v forth_o in_o great_a quantity_n because_o wine_n refresh_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o brain_n increase_v courage_n and_o mitigate_v sadness_n whence_o that_o extraordinary_a contraction_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v somewhat_o diminish_v and_o the_o evacuatory_n passage_n be_v again_o let_v loose_a 3._o why_o those_o that_o weep_v weep_v in_o a_o shrill_a tone_n those_o that_o laugh_v make_v a_o deep_a noise_n this_o be_v a_o question_n propound_v by_o aristotle_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o man_n be_v weep_v and_o sad_a their_o vocal_a organ_n be_v straighten_v and_o extend_v but_o when_o people_n laugh_v those_o organ_n be_v more_o extend_v and_o loose_a and_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o air_n cause_v a_o shrill_a sound_n in_o narrow_a than_o in_o wide_a pipe_n now_o the_o vocal_a organ_n be_v straighten_v by_o the_o cold_a the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v in_o great_a grief_n and_o consequent_o little_a blood_n and_o heat_n be_v communicate_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o part_n which_o cause_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o shake_v with_o cold._n xxii_o 4._o why_o man_n among_o all_o other_o weep_v creature_n chief_o shed_v tear_n because_o he_o of_o all_o creature_n be_v endue_v with_o reason_n be_v only_o sensible_a with_o great_a attention_n of_o mind_n of_o sorrow_n mourn_v grief_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o alone_o suffer_v those_o contraction_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o press_n forth_o of_o the_o humour_n as_o for_o the_o crocodile_n heart_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o beast_n that_o may_v be_v say_v to_o weep_v they_o shed_v very_o few_o tear_n and_o they_o chief_o seem_v to_o flow_v forth_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o serous_a humour_n abound_v in_o the_o head_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncover_v of_o the_o lachrymal_a hole_n the_o contraction_n of_o the_o caruncle_n of_o the_o big_a canthus_n cause_v by_o the_o cold_a air_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o be_v two_o cause_n sometime_o of_o tear_n also_o in_o man_n without_o any_o agitation_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o fault_n in_o the_o organ_n as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o tear_n philosopher_n general_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v on_o purpose_n to_o declare_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o exonerate_v the_o brain_n of_o its_o superfluous_a moisture_n and_o thus_o we_o hope_v we_o have_v describe_v the_o true_a original_a of_o tear_n confirm_v not_o by_o reason_n only_o but_o experience_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o vessel_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o eye_n which_o be_v the_o organ_n artery_n of_o sight_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n of_o which_o some_o serve_v for_o nourishment_n as_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n other_o to_o cause_n and_o facilitate_v motion_n as_o muscle_n fat_a kernel_n and_o lymphatic_a vessel_n other_o contribute_v to_o the_o sight_n itself_o as_o optic_a nerve_n tunicle_n and_o humour_n i._o the_o artery_n which_o carry_v the_o vital_a blood_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o eye_n muscle_n kernel_n and_o fat_a be_v proper_o external_a from_o the_o external_n branch_n of_o the_o carotis_fw-la partly_o internal_a from_o the_o inner_a branch_n of_o the_o same_o carotis_fw-la which_o constitute_v the_o nett-resembling_a fold_n ii_o in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v also_o vein_n external_n vein_n so_o visible_a in_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n which_o run_v forth_o to_o the_o external_n branch_n of_o the_o jugular_a as_o internal_a accompany_v the_o optic_a nerve_n run_v along_o to_o the_o inner_a branch_n of_o the_o same_o jugular_a artery_n of_o the_o kernel_n and_o lymphatic_a vessel_n have_v already_o be_v speak_v chap._n 14._o iii_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n be_v move_v muscle_n every_o way_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o six_o muscle_n surround_v the_o eye_n below_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o orbit_n of_o these_o the_o four_o great_a being_n straight_o cause_n a_o straight_a motion_n upward_o downward_o and_o sideway_o the_o two_o much_o the_o lesser_a cause_n a_o oblique_a motion_n between_o all_o which_o there_o be_v interlay_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o fat_a to_o facilitate_v the_o motion_n as_o also_o to_o moisten_v warm_a and_o smooth_a the_o eye_n iu._n all_o these_o arise_v with_o a_o acute_a original_a beginning_n from_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o orbit_n near_o the_o hole_n through_o which_o the_o optic_a nerve_n enter_v the_o orbit_n to_o the_o membrane_n of_o which_o they_o adhere_v and_o end_n in_o a_o most_o slender_a tendon_n stick_v to_o the_o horny_a tunicle_n in_o which_o all_o the_o tendon_n be_v join_v together_o in_o a_o circle_n make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o tendonny_a tunicle_n vulgar_o call_v the_o innominate_a which_o be_v join_v tunicle_n to_o the_o eye_n like_o a_o broad_a circle_n only_o it_o do_v not_o encompass_v it_o v._o the_o first_o of_o the_o right_a muscle_n muscle_n which_o be_v the_o uppermost_a and_o thick_a raise_v the_o eye_n which_o be_v a_o motion_n usual_a among_o haughty_a people_n be_v thence_o call_v the_o proud_a muscle_n vi_o the_o second_o which_o be_v lesser_a muscle_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o first_o from_o its_o low_o or_o more_o humble_a seat_n where_o it_o be_v place_v be_v call_v the_o humble_a vii_o the_o three_o which_o stand_v in_o muscle_n the_o inner_a corner_n bring_v the_o eye_n inward_a towards_o the_o nose_n which_o because_o it_o be_v familiar_a with_o those_o that_o drink_n while_o they_o look_v in_o the_o glass_n be_v call_v the_o bibitory_a muscle_n viii_o the_o four_o which_o move_v indignabund_a the_o eye_n towards_o the_o outer_a part_n to_o the_o little_a corner_n be_v call_v the_o indignabund_a because_o it_o express_v the_o lateral_a aspect_n of_o disdainful_a and_o scornful_a people_n ix_o the_o first_o of_o the_o oblique_a muscle_n muscle_n which_o be_v slender_a round_a and_o short_a seat_v in_o a_o low_a place_n and_o in_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o low_a orbit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o join_n of_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o jaw_n with_o the_o four_o bone_n ascend_v towards_o the_o outer_a corner_n of_o the_o eyelid_n and_o there_o embrace_v the_o eye_n transvers_o with_o a_o short_a tendon_n towards_o the_o upper_a part_n meet_v the_o tendon_n of_o the_o other_o eye_n and_o move_v the_o eye_n downward_o turn_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o outer_a corner_n x._o the_o other_o of_o the_o oblique_a muscle_n muscle_n which_o be_v thin_a long_o and_o seat_v above_o rise_v from_o the_o common_a beginning_n together_o with_o the_o three_o of_o the_o straight_a muscle_n be_v carry_v direct_o to_o the_o inner_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n where_o pass_v the_o grisly_a wind_v with_o a_o slender_a body_n hence_o call_v the_o trochlear_a muscle_n proceed_v with_o a_o oblique_a turn_n through_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o terminate_v near_o the_o end_n of_o the_o oblique_a tendon_n of_o the_o low_a muscle_n xi_o now_o the_o trochlear_a gristle_n trochlear_a be_v a_o perforated_a gristle_n hang_v forward_o to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n near_o the_o inner_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o first_o find_v out_o of_o which_o spigelius_n attribute_n to_o fallopius_n but_o riolanus_n ascrib_n to_o rondeletius_n these_o
who_o get_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n by_o this_o way_n of_o cure_n as_o we_o observe_v another_o who_o practise_v the_o same_o cure_n in_o gelderland_n 2._o very_o small_a diminutive_a vein_n that_o run_v from_o the_o ear_n to_o the_o jugular_n 3._o two_o little_a nerve_n that_o creep_v from_o the_o second_o pair_n of_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o neck_n along_o the_o side_n and_o hinder_v region_n of_o the_o ear_n to_o which_o be_v join_v a_o small_a branch_n from_o the_o hard_a portion_n of_o the_o five_o pair_n proceed_v through_o the_o blind-hole_n xi_o without_o side_n there_o stand_v adjoin_v gland_n to_o the_o ear_n various_a little_a kernel_n thick_a and_o remarkable_a call_v parotides_n not_o only_o behind_o the_o ear_n but_o also_o under_o the_o ear_n and_o upon_o each_o side_n between_o these_o two_o of_o a_o considerable_a bigness_n rest_v almost_o one_o upon_o another_o of_o which_o the_o lesser_a by_o silvius_n and_o stenonis_n be_v call_v conglobata_fw-la the_o large_a compose_v of_o many_o glandulous_a fragment_n be_v call_v conglomerata_fw-la and_o both_o manifest_o demonstrate_v by_o stenonis_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o calf_n these_o kernel_n support_v the_o ascend_a vessel_n and_o because_o they_o receive_v the_o serous_a humour_n separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n and_o send_v they_o down_o through_o certain_a lymphatic_a and_o salival_a vessel_n and_o sometime_o heap_v together_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o flegmatic_a filth_n hence_o they_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o emunctory_n of_o the_o brain_n beside_o these_o in_o the_o space_n below_o the_o low_a jaw_n there_o be_v several_a other_o kernel_n wherein_o several_a distemper_n breed_v which_o however_o be_v not_o describe_v under_o the_o name_n of_o parotide_n but_o by_o wharton_n be_v call_v jugular_n of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n but_o all_o very_a small_a nor_o be_v they_o seat_v only_o in_o the_o neck_n but_o descend_v to_o the_o thorax_n from_o the_o pen-resembling_a process_n along_o the_o low_a seat_n of_o the_o jaw_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o thyroide_n between_o the_o spine_n and_o the_o pectoral_a vessel_n and_o be_v so_o far_o conspicuous_a in_o new_a bear_v infant_n but_o scarce_o visible_a in_o person_n of_o mature_a age._n of_o these_o steno_n discourse_n very_o accurate_o in_o his_o anatomic_a observation_n xii_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o organ_n hear_v of_o hear_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o process_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n partly_o for_o the_o safe_a defence_n to_o prevent_v the_o injury_n of_o accidental_a violence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o place_n partly_o for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o the_o sound_n for_o which_o this_o place_n be_v most_o proper_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o hardness_n and_o dryness_n in_o this_o low_a part_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n that_o occur_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o be_v to_o say_v several_a cavity_n of_o which_o four_o be_v call_v by_o peculiar_a name_n the_o auditory_a passage_n the_o tympanum_fw-la or_o drum_n the_o labyrinth_n and_o the_o cochlea_n also_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la two_o muscle_n four_o little_a bone_n the_o air_n contain_v and_o the_o vessel_n xiii_o the_o auditory_a passage_n be_v say_v passage_n to_o be_v that_o same_o den_n which_o beginning_n from_o the_o shell_n of_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o ear_n tend_v towards_o the_o inner_a part_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o slender_a skin_n and_o pericranium_n to_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la it_o ascend_v somewhat_o upward_o with_o a_o wind_a course_n partly_o to_o prevent_v any_o thing_n from_o crowd_v from_o without_o into_o the_o air_n and_o to_o hinder_v these_o thing_n which_o be_v slip_v in_o or_o gather_v together_o withinside_o from_o be_v carry_v easy_o downward_o partly_o that_o the_o more_o vehement_a impulse_n of_o the_o move_a air_n may_v be_v somewhat_o break_v and_o so_o strike_v the_o tympanum_fw-la with_o less_o source_n fourteen_o in_o this_o passage_n some_o yellow_a earwax_n choleric_a bitter_a thick_a viscous_a humour_n happen_v to_o be_v gather_v together_o resemble_v the_o soft_a sort_n of_o wax_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v cerumina_fw-la and_o by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o colour_n of_o which_o resemble_v wax_n the_o passage_n be_v call_v the_o beehive_n or_o beehive_n alveare_fw-la and_o by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xv._n withinside_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o drum_n the_o auditory_a passage_n a_o certain_a nervous_fw-fr membrane_n orbicular_a and_o pellucid_a be_v observe_v as_o to_o its_o situation_n oblique_o look_v downward_o like_o the_o inner_a cover_v of_o the_o ear_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o little_a nerve_n that_o it_o receive_v and_o which_o proceed_v under_o it_o feel_v most_o exact_o and_o be_v thin_a and_o very_a dry_a to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v sound_v the_o better_a yet_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o sufficient_o fâ—…rm_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o easy_o suffer_v damage_n from_o the_o air_n crowd_v in_o xvi_o this_o membrane_n be_v by_o hypocrates_n call_v the_o pellicle_n or_o little_a skin_n of_o the_o auditory_a passage_n by_o aristotle_n the_o meninx_n by_o galen_n the_o cover_v but_o by_o the_o neoterics_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cavity_n under_o it_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la xvii_o julius_n casserius_n believe_v this_o rise_n membrane_n arise_v from_o the_o pericranium_n other_o ascribe_v its_o original_a to_o the_o pia_n other_o the_o dura_n mater_n other_o to_o the_o little_a nervous_a pair_n of_o the_o five_o conjugation_n expanded_a bauhinus_n think_v it_o consist_v of_o its_o own_o proper_a substance_n different_a from_o other_o membrane_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o derive_v its_o original_a from_o no_o other_o but_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o the_o part_n or_o if_o it_o must_v be_v say_v to_o proceed_v from_o any_o other_o part_n that_o then_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o periosteum_n to_o which_o in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o infant_n it_o be_v see_v to_o stick_v very_o close_o for_o which_o reason_n it_o seem_v to_o veslingius_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a expansion_n of_o the_o periostium_fw-la who_o likewise_o report_v the_o same_o to_o be_v sometime_o observe_v double_a and_o to_o be_v frequent_o cover_v with_o a_o little_a crust_n from_o the_o excrement_n condense_v about_o it_o xviii_o it_o adhere_v to_o the_o orbit_n or_o surrow_n connexion_n of_o the_o bony_a ring_n that_o lie_v under_o it_o though_o in_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o auditory_a passage_n there_o be_v a_o broad_a connexion_n whence_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v somewhat_o bow_v in_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o end_n the_o sound_n may_v be_v the_o better_a and_o more_o perfect_o receive_v in_o that_o kind_n of_o concavity_n xix_o but_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v more_o string_n loud_o resound_v there_o be_v stretch_v over_o the_o back_n of_o a_o certain_a strike_v like_o the_o string_n that_o go_v cross_v a_o drum_n this_o the_o anatomist_n general_o report_v to_o be_v transvers_o annex_v to_o it_o but_o julius_n casserius_n have_v well_o observe_v that_o this_o same_o string_n be_v neither_o annex_v to_o it_o â—…or_n extend_v under_o all_o of_o it_o but_o scarce_o under_o a_o three_o part._n xx._n anatomist_n be_v at_o variance_n 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o string_n bauhinus_n think_v it_o to_o be_v either_o a_o nerve_n or_o a_o ligament_n or_o else_o a_o mixture_n of_o both_o eustachius_n say_v it_o be_v a_o little_a nerve_n from_o both_o the_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o four_o pair_n vesalius_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o nervous_a body_n volcherus_fw-la coiter_v agree_v with_o bauhinus_n with_o vesalius_n accord_v fallopius_n and_o casserius_n from_o who_o rolfincius_n seem_v not_o to_o vary_v xxi_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o two_o slender_a muscle_n little_a muscle_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o small_a bone_n or_o as_o riolanus_n will_v rather_o have_v it_o to_o limit_v the_o bend_n backward_o and_o forward_o of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la which_o motion_n be_v manefest_o perceive_v when_o the_o ear_n be_v erect_v to_o hearken_v more_o attentive_o after_o any_o thing_n of_o these_o one_o which_o be_v external_a arise_v with_o a_o broad_a beginning_n from_o the_o upper_a and_o more_o inward_a cavity_n of_o the_o auditory_a passage_n and_o by_o degree_n become_v more_o contract_v and_o contiguous_a with_o a_o most_o slender_a tendon_n to_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la be_v carry_v as_o far_o as_o the_o little_a hammer_n extend_v the_o membrane_n together_o with_o the_o hammer_n upward_o and_o outward_a the_o way_n to_o find_v this_o out_o eustachius_n describe_v in_o these_o word_n cut_a the_o stony-bone_n in_o that_o place_n where_o it_o be_v mark_v with_o a_o
distil_v from_o several_a small_a kernel_n seat_v within_o the_o membrane_n through_o some_o such_o little_a vessel_n or_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o surround_v membrane_n through_o the_o close_n of_o which_o pore_n the_o salival_n liquor_n be_v detain_v within_o the_o membrane_n many_o time_n little_a swell_n arise_v without_o pain_n sometime_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o cheek_n sometime_o in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n which_o either_o break_n of_o themselves_o with_o much_o spit_n or_o else_o be_v open_v with_o a_o chirurgeon_n instrument_n xxviii_o des_fw-mi cartes_n seem_v to_o have_v opinion_n be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o vessel_n and_o therefore_o deduce_v the_o original_a of_o spittle_n from_o the_o stomach_n and_o say_v that_o certain_a particle_n of_o arterious_a blood_n fall_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n where_o they_o do_v the_o office_n of_o aquafortis_n in_o assiâ—…ting_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o nourishment_n from_o which_o because_o they_o be_v very_o hot_a certain_a vapour_n ascend_v through_o the_o gullet_n into_o the_o mouth_n thicken_v there_o into_o hospital_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o salival_n juice_n manifest_o descend_v from_o the_o head_n and_o kernel_n and_o whereas_o in_o a_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o body_n hot_a blood_n flow_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o yet_o the_o mouth_n be_v not_o for_o all_o that_o the_o more_o moisten_v when_o dry_a and_o parch_a up_o when_o at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n ascend_v to_o the_o mouth_n shall_v cause_v the_o more_o moisture_n in_o the_o mouth_n whereas_o also_o whatever_o ascend_v from_o the_o stomach_n cause_v rather_o puke_v and_o vomit_v which_o never_o happen_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o hospital_n and_o last_o see_v that_o in_o cold_a and_o flegmatic_a person_n in_o who_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v cold_a and_o flow_v in_o less_o quantity_n to_o all_o the_o part_n and_o consequent_o into_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o few_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o mouth_n and_o yet_o such_o person_n abound_v in_o hospital_n all_o these_o thing_n full_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o des_n cartes_n touch_v hospital_n be_v but_o a_o fiction_n xxix_o it_o remain_v therefore_o unquestionable_a saliva_n that_o the_o salival_n liquor_n do_v not_o ascend_v through_o the_o oesophagus_n but_o be_v discharge_v into_o the_o mouth_n through_o the_o aforesaid_a salival_n vessel_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o liquor_n of_o those_o vessel_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o very_a great_a quantity_n to_o the_o mouth_n the_o question_n be_v out_o of_o what_o vessel_n that_o moisture_n be_v separate_v and_o carry_v to_o the_o say_a kernel_n of_o the_o parotide_n and_o small_a kernel_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v discharge_v through_o the_o salival_n vessel_n into_o the_o mouth_n wharton_z assert_n that_o it_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o nerve_n but_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v not_o hollow_a enough_o to_o give_v passage_n to_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n oâ—…_n liquor_n this_o opinion_n can_v be_v true_a some_o will_v bring_v it_o from_o the_o chylebearing-vessel_n but_o in_o regard_n those_o vessel_n do_v not_o run_v out_o so_o far_o and_o because_o that_o the_o chylus_n be_v it_o carry_v thither_o may_v be_v concoct_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n but_o not_o be_v change_v into_o another_o less_o nourish_a or_o more_o fermentaceous_a humour_n this_o opinion_n also_o stand_v upon_o no_o â—…ottom_n deusingius_n believe_v it_o be_v discharge_v out_o of_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o so_o come_v into_o the_o mouth_n which_o opinion_n though_o something_o more_o probable_a but_o because_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n do_v not_o pour_v their_o juice_n into_o the_o kernel_n but_o draw_v it_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o other_o part_n neither_o can_v this_o opinion_n be_v true_a beside_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o lymâ—…ha_fw-mi and_o the_o hospital_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o thickness_n have_v the_o same_o original_a both_o from_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o see_v this_o liquor_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o veiny_n blood_n as_o 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o flow_v from_o the_o kernel_n and_o other_o part_n it_o remain_v that_o it_o must_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n for_o that_o the_o artery_n as_o they_o pour_v forth_o nourish_v blood_n into_o all_o the_o part_n so_o likewise_o into_o the_o kernel_n the_o more_o saltish_a salival_n part_n of_o which_o apt_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o kernel_n through_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v through_o the_o little_a nerve_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o particle_n and_o in_o they_o be_v concoct_v somewhat_o after_o a_o specifical_a manner_n and_o far_o prepare_v and_o the_o overplus_n of_o their_o nourishment_n have_v obtain_v a_o kind_n of_o slight_a sowrish_n quality_n in_o the_o glandule_n flow_v through_o the_o salival_n vessel_n into_o the_o mouth_n and_o indeed_o you_o may_v discern_v certain_a artery_n in_o these_o kernel_n gape_v into_o the_o kernel_n with_o small_a diminutive_a holes_n and_o through_o those_o discharge_n a_o serous_a liquor_n into_o the_o glandule_n and_o this_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o great_a salivation_n whether_o spontaneous_a or_o provoke_v at_o what_o time_n such_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o hospital_n be_v discharge_v which_o can_v never_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o nerve_n or_o any_o other_o vessel_n but_o the_o artery_n xxx_o now_o then_o hospital_n be_v a_o liquor_n hospital_n slight_o fermentaceous_a serous_a and_o lympid_n separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n in_o the_o parotide_n and_o various_a kernel_n and_o glandulous_a caruncle_n and_o discharge_v into_o the_o mouth_n through_o the_o salival_n vessel_n and_o other_o salival_n passage_n xxxi_o concern_v the_o quality_n hospital_n of_o hospital_n we_o find_v but_o little_o write_v by_o other_o which_o nevertheless_o if_o diligent_o consider_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o simple_a body_n but_o compound_v and_o slippery_a less_o fluid_a than_o water_n but_o thick_a and_o more_o viscous_a it_o derive_v not_o its_o forthines_n from_o its_o self_n but_o from_o the_o air_n and_o tongue_n in_o sound_a people_n it_o have_v neither_o savour_n nor_o taste_n of_o itself_o which_o in_o sick_a people_n it_o sometime_o acquire_v from_o the_o bad_a temper_n of_o the_o humour_n itself_o or_o the_o mixture_n of_o other_o ill_a humour_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o savour_n and_o taste_n of_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v xxxii_o it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a composition_n thing_n to_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o its_o composition_n which_o be_v very_o wonderful_a for_o it_o be_v easy_o mix_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o nourishment_n dry_a moist_a oily_a salt_n sulphury_a etc._n etc._n for_o it_o mix_v with_o all_o thing_n receive_v into_o the_o mouth_n and_o when_o out_o of_o our_o body_n it_o will_v mix_v with_o quicksilver_n whereas_o other_o more_o simple_a heterogeneous_a humour_n water_n spirit_n oil_n salt_n and_o other_o mix_a humour_n will_v not_o associate_v which_o salt_n will_v do_v and_o not_o only_o mix_v with_o but_o unite_v they_o all_o together_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o universal_a internal_a menstruum_fw-la by_o mean_n of_o which_o all_o thing_n receive_v into_o the_o mouth_n be_v unite_v together_o and_o descend_v with_o it_o to_o the_o stomach_n to_o promote_v a_o more_o exact_a dissolution_n of_o the_o swallow_a substance_n whence_o francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n conjecture_n that_o it_o contain_v in_o itself_o much_o water_n somewhat_o of_o volatile_a spirit_n lest_o of_o laxivious_a salt_n with_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o oil_n and_o acid_n spirit_n mix_v and_o temper_a one_o with_o another_o xxxiii_o as_o to_o its_o use_n it_o be_v use._n manifold_a and_o very_a remarkable_a 1._o be_v mix_v with_o the_o meat_n chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n by_o its_o slippâ—…riness_n it_o facilitate_v swallow_v which_o can_v hardly_o be_v do_v without_o it_o as_o be_v apparent_a in_o dry_a fever_n and_o other_o accident_n that_o cause_n drought_n 2._o it_o draw_v from_o the_o dry_a sort_n of_o meat_n a_o sapid_a salt_n which_o can_v never_o be_v draw_v forth_o without_o moisture_n 3._o it_o quench_v thirst_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o who_o spit_v much_o be_v seldom_o adry_n 4._o it_o render_v slippery_a the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o chap_n the_o organ_n of_o speech_n and_o the_o gullet_n 5._o in_o the_o stomach_n it_o promote_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o nourishment_n receive_v nay_o it_o be_v their_o primary_n ferment_n contain_v all_o thing_n in_o itself_o to_o perfect_a that_o fermentation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v some_o slight_a acidity_n temper_v with_o a_o volatile_a spirit_n in_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n which_o ferment_v power_n appear_v
from_o they_o than_o the_o vein_n be_v production_n of_o the_o artery_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v blood_n therefore_o they_o be_v part_n exist_v of_o themselves_o unite_v to_o other_o for_o common_a use_n ii_o their_o action_n be_v to_o be_v contract_v action_n into_o one_o another_o though_o riolanus_n believe_v that_o rather_o use_v than_o action_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o all_o the_o muscle_n be_v move_v by_o fibres_n which_o be_v cut_v or_o wound_v their_o motion_n cease_v therefore_o the_o wonderful_a contexture_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v such_o a_o continual_a motion_n the_o stomach_n intestine_n womb_n bladder_n and_o the_o like_a part_n be_v furnish_v with_o fibres_n the_o more_o to_o strengthen_v they_o in_o retention_n and_o expulsion_n last_o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o actual_a performance_n be_v full_a of_o fibres_n however_o some_o do_v question_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o brain_n lung_n and_o liver_n and_o fallopius_n positive_o deny_v they_o but_o now_o adays_o there_o be_v no_o body_n doubt_v of_o they_o more_o than_o that_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n be_v not_o without_o fibres_n though_o fallopius_n and_o vesalius_n will_v hardly_o admit_v they_o because_o they_o be_v so_o very_o small_a however_o fernelius_n brisot_n fuchsius_n and_o other_o eminent_a man_n allow_v they_o for_o the_o strength_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o teach_v we_o that_o their_o straightness_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o blood-letting_a and_o this_o experience_n teach_v we_o in_o wart_n when_o the_o orbicular_a and_o oblique_a fibres_n be_v break_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n will_v be_v extend_v after_o a_o strange_a manner_n nor_o can_v ever_o be_v again_o contract_v or_o reduce_v to_o its_o first_o condition_n iii_o vulgar_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a difference_n difference_n observe_v from_o their_o situation_n some_o be_v straight_o which_o be_v extend_v at_o full_a length_n some_o be_v transverse_a which_o intercut_a the_o straight_o one_o other_o oblique_a which_o mutual_o cut_v both_o but_o to_o these_o three_o difference_n we_o must_v add_v orbicular_a fibres_n as_o in_o the_o sphinct_a muscle_n unless_o you_o will_v reckon_v they_o among_o the_o transverse_a one_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v vulgar_o say_v to_o attract_v the_o oblique_a to_o retain_v the_o transverse_a to_o expel_v which_o three_o distinction_n fallopius_n not_o undeserved_o deride_v and_o teach_v we_o how_o that_o all_o the_o fibres_fw-fr expel_v but_o that_o none_o in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o either_o attract_v or_o retain_v but_o the_o part_n that_o perform_v one_o single_a action_n have_v single_a fibres_fw-fr as_o several_a muscle_n who_o action_n be_v single_a that_o be_v to_o say_v contraction_n but_o they_o that_o perform_v many_o action_n be_v furnish_v with_o various_a fiber_n as_o the_o intestine_n which_o retain_v and_o expel_v to_o which_o the_o straight_a one_o be_v add_v to_o strengthen_v and_o corroborate_v but_o the_o membrane_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v every_o way_n fit_v and_o prepare_v for_o action_n have_v fibres_n so_o intermix_v that_o their_o whole_a substance_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o contexture_n of_o fibres_n join_v together_o the_o six_z book_n of_o anatomy_n treat_v of_o the_o artery_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o artery_n in_o general_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n there_o be_v three_o vessel_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o artery_n 1._o the_o aspera_fw-la or_o trachea_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o 2._o the_o pulmonary_n by_o some_o erroneous_o call_v the_o arterious_a vein_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o 3._o the_o great_a artery_n or_o aorta_n to_o be_v discourse_v of_o in_o this_o book_n i._o this_o great_a artery_n be_v a_o organic_n desinition_n similar_v part_n oblong_v round_o hollow_a appoint_v for_o convey_v the_o spirituous_a blood_n it_o be_v call_v organic_n because_o it_o be_v appoint_v for_o a_o certain_a use_n that_o be_v to_o convey_v the_o blood_n it_o be_v call_v similar_v not_o in_o a_o strict_a but_o profunctory_a sense_n for_o though_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v compose_v of_o fibres_n and_o membrane_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v every_o where_o compact_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o artery_n in_o the_o hand_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o foot_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n hence_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o similar_v part_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v or_o convey_v the_o spirituous_a blood_n ii_o not_o that_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v be_v altogether_o spirituous_a but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v such_o from_o which_o great_a part_n the_o denomination_n be_v take_v for_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v more_o other_o less_o spirituous_a for_o when_o the_o chylus_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n enter_v the_o heart_n the_o first_o time_n it_o do_v not_o present_o obtain_v so_o great_a a_o subtlety_n attenuation_n and_o spirituosity_n as_o those_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n have_v obtain_v which_o have_v pass_v many_o time_n through_o the_o heart_n by_o circulation_n and_o have_v be_v many_o time_n dilate_v therein_o for_o as_o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o wine_n the_o often_o it_o be_v distil_v the_o more_o subtle_a the_o more_o pure_a and_o efficacious_a the_o spirit_n be_v which_o be_v draw_v off_o from_o it_o so_o the_o blood_n the_o often_o it_o be_v dilate_v the_o spirituous_a particle_n be_v the_o better_o separate_v from_o the_o thick_a mass_n and_o the_o more_o attenuate_v and_o what_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o perfect_o attenuate_v and_o consequent_o less_o fit_a for_o nourishment_n return_v through_o the_o heart_n again_o to_o be_v therein_o more_o perfect_o dilate_v and_o therefore_o i_o admire_v at_o the_o learned_a ent_n who_o say_v that_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o veiny_n blood_n whereas_o the_o first_o be_v far_o more_o spituous_a than_o the_o latter_a but_o say_v he_o it_o be_v much_o thin_a and_o more_o serous_a than_o the_o veiny_n however_o it_o be_v much_o more_o spirituous_a whence_o that_o thinness_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v serosity_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o thus_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v thin_a and_o more_o fluid_a than_o wine_n be_v it_o therefore_o more_o serous_a and_o worse_a but_o say_v he_o the_o arterious_a blood_n have_v leave_v much_o of_o its_o oil_n in_o the_o lap_n of_o life_n the_o heart_n i_o deny_v it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n to_o be_v make_v between_o a_o light_a lamp_n and_o the_o spiritification_n of_o the_o heart_n vid._n lib._n 2._o c._n 13._o beside_o the_o blood_n the_o artery_n sometime_o by_o accident_n carry_v deprave_v and_o corrupt_a humour_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o this_o in_o the_o definition_n because_o it_o be_v not_o their_o design_a use_n iii_o andreas_n laurentius_n emilius_n air_n parisanus_n and_o other_o believe_v that_o the_o artery_n attract_v air_n through_o their_o end_n and_o invisible_a pore_n to_o cool_v and_o ventilate_v the_o blood_n but_o then_o there_o will_v be_v two_o contrary_a motion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o same_o artery_n of_o the_o blood_n push_v forth_o to_o the_o exterior_a part_n and_o of_o the_o air_n enter_v the_o inner_a part_n which_o can_v never_o be_v beside_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n shall_v be_v convey_v through_o the_o heart_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o will_v be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o cool_v that_o heat_n so_o necessary_a to_o life_n especial_o in_o cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a people_n iv._o rolfinch_n believe_v the_o artery_n vapour_n serve_v for_o the_o dissipation_n of_o vapour_n but_o the_o thickness_n of_o their_o substance_n declare_v this_o to_o be_v false_a that_o nothing_o or_o very_o little_a of_o spirituous_a and_o serous_a liquor_n can_v exhale_v through_o it_o but_o less_o what_o be_v thick_a and_o earthy_a as_o adust_a vapour_n therefore_o those_o adust_a vapour_n be_v dissipate_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n when_o the_o blood_n be_v pour_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n who_o large_a pore_n be_v proper_a to_o evacuate_v those_o adust_a vapour_n either_o insensible_o or_o by_o heat_n more_o absurd_a be_v they_o who_o believe_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v carry_v through_o certain_a artery_n to_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o through_o certain_a other_o from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o as_o ridiculous_a be_v they_o who_o think_v they_o carry_v nothing_o but_o vital_a spirit_n and_o no_o alimentary_a blood_n baertholin_n believe_v the_o limpha_n to_o be_v carry_v
obstruction_n of_o the_o artery_n then_o take_v off_o your_o finger_n from_o above_o the_o incision_n and_o then_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o artery_n below_o the_o cotton_n will_v not_o move_v at_o all_o though_o the_o tunicle_n be_v neither_o compress_v nor_o bind_v as_o to_o platerus_n opinion_n we_o have_v already_o answer_v it_o l._n 1._o cap._n 23._o xx._n therefore_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o artery_n pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v only_a repletion_n and_o the_o violent_a impulse_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o they_o from_o the_o heart_n which_o walaeus_n bartholin_n and_o other_o think_v impossible_a because_o the_o blood_n fill_v the_o artery_n successive_o and_o one_o part_n be_v move_v after_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o believe_v one_o artery_n beat_v after_o another_o and_o not_o altogether_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v rarify_v hot_a thin_a and_o easy_o move_v and_o that_o it_o be_v force_v into_o the_o artery_n full_a of_o the_o same_o blood_n before_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o force_n of_o never_o so_o little_a into_o the_o great_a artery_n from_o the_o heart_n the_o whole_a be_v force_v forward_o into_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o all_o the_o artery_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v distend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n thus_o if_o you_o lay_v a_o circle_n of_o contiguous_a ball_n upon_o a_o pewter-plate_n and_o thrust_v forward_o but_o one_o that_o move_v first_o than_o the_o second_o than_o the_o three_o and_o so_o all_o move_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o arery_n where_o one_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v move_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n give_v way_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o contiguity_n indeed_o the_o heart_n may_v fill_v and_o cause_v the_o heart_n to_o beat_v successve_o be_v they_o empty_a but_o not_o in_o artery_n full_o before_o these_o reason_n experience_n confirm_v which_o teach_v we_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o heart_n cease_v to_o force_v blood_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n present_o the_o pulse_n of_o all_o the_o artery_n cease_v thus_o at_o nimmeghen_fw-mi i_o see_v a_o man_n in_o a_o duel_n thrust_v through_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o afterward_o it_o appear_v upon_o open_v the_o body_n present_o the_o wound_a person_n fall_v down_o like_o a_o man_n thunderstruckk_a and_o die_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o fall_v i_o make_v up_o to_o he_o and_o seek_v for_o his_o pulse_n in_o his_o wrist_n and_o temple_n but_o can_v not_o perceive_v the_o least_o motion_n because_o the_o blood_n flow_v through_o the_o wound_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n can_v not_o be_v force_v into_o the_o aorta_n which_o render_v the_o blood_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n immovable_a without_o the_o least_o pulsation_n the_o like_a i_o see_v at_o leyden_n and_o utrecht_n also_o in_o such_o as_o die_v of_o a_o syncope_n when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n fail_v or_o at_o least_o as_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n grow_v weak_a and_o weak_a so_o do_v the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n answerable_o therefore_o all_o physician_n agree_v that_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v the_o most_o certain_a indication_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o if_o the_o artery_n have_v a_o innate_a pulsific_a faculty_n the_o pulse_n will_v indicate_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o all_o the_o physician_n have_v be_v in_o a_o error_n from_o hypocrates_n till_o this_o time_n therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o motion_n be_v somewhat_o help_v in_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o artery_n by_o their_o transverse_a fibre_n though_o those_o fibre_n be_v not_o move_v of_o themselves_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o distension_n first_o by_o the_o blood_n expel_v from_o the_o heart_n for_o they_o only_o contract_v to_o their_o first_o estate_n the_o artery_n distend_v beyond_o their_o usual_a rest_n wherein_o they_o remain_v till_o again_o distend_v some_o put_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o heart_n beat_v all_o the_o artery_n beat_v to_o their_o utmost_a extremity_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v very_o violent_a than_o it_o be_v sensible_o perceive_v but_o if_o weak_a and_o languid_a the_o motion_n be_v not_o so_o sensible_o perceive_v in_o their_o extremity_n hence_o say_v harvey_n not_o without_o good_a reason_n the_o impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n diminish_v by_o part_n according_a to_o the_o several_a division_n of_o the_o artery_n so_o that_o in_o their_o extreme_a division_n the_o artery_n become_v plain_o capillary_a be_v like_o the_o vein_n not_o only_o in_o their_o constitution_n and_o tunicle_n but_o also_o in_o their_o rest_n while_o no_o sensible_a pulse_n or_o none_o at_o all_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o unless_o the_o heart_n beat_v violent_o or_o the_o heart_n be_v over_o dilate_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o at_o the_o finger_n end_n we_o sometime_o feel_v a_o pulse_n and_o sometime_o none_o and_o why_o harvey_n know_v those_o child_n in_o a_o fever_n if_o the_o pulse_n sensible_o beat_v at_o the_o top_n of_o their_o finger_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n read_v the_o epistle_n of_o descartes_n to_o the_o louvain_n physician_n tom._n 1._o epist._n 78._o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o great_a artery_n or_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi the_o great_a artery_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n except_o the_o rough_a and_o pulmonary_a proceed_v very_o much_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n in_o thickness_n and_o length_n of_o course_n nevertheless_o in_o substance_n and_o largeness_n it_o be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o great_a pulmonary_a artery_n extend_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v vulgar_o though_o erroneous_o call_v the_o right_n arterious_a vein_n i._o now_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o substance_n aorta_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o solid_a substance_n lest_o the_o hot_a and_o spiritous_a blood_n force_v into_o it_o from_o the_o very_a furnace_n itself_o shall_v be_v dissipate_v and_o largeness_n be_v moreover_o require_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v contain_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o all_o the_o other_o artery_n proceed_v from_o it_o ii_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v rise_n lay_v open_a it_o adhere_v continuous_a to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n at_o it_o be_v very_a rise_n be_v furnish_v with_o three_o remarkable_a valve_n fashion_v like_o a_o sigma_fw-la prominent_a from_o the_o heart_n towards_o the_o outward_a part_n and_o hinder_v the_o return_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n before_o it_o issue_v forth_o from_o the_o pericardium_n it_o emit_v from_o its_o self_n the_o coronary_a artery_n sometime_o single_a sometime_o double_a encircle_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n like_o a_o crown_n and_o thence_o scatter_a branch_n the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o accompany_v with_o the_o coronary_a vein_n with_o which_o some_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v unite_v by_o anatomist_n which_o however_o will_v be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n to_o demonstrate_v near_o the_o orifice_n of_o this_o coronary_a artery_n stand_v a_o valve_n so_o order_v that_o the_o blood_n may_v easy_o flow_v back_o out_o of_o the_o great_a artery_n into_o the_o coronary_n this_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o slender_a bodkin_n thrust_v into_o it_o from_o the_o part_n next_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n but_o from_o the_o part_n next_o the_o great_a artery_n a_o bodkin_n will_v easy_o enter_v the_o coronary_n by_o which_o mean_n we_o find_v where_o the_o valve_n be_v which_o otherwise_o be_v hardly_o discernible_a the_o aorta_fw-la have_v leave_v the_o piricardium_fw-la constitute_v a_o trunk_n the_o small_a part_n of_o which_o ascend_v upward_o the_o large_a part_n slide_v down_o towards_o the_o low_a part_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o branch_n proceed_v from_o the_o subclavial_a artery_n the_o lesser_a ascend_a part_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi spread_v between_o the_o inner_a separate_a membrane_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n rest_v upon_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la i._o rise_v from_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v branch_n present_o divide_v into_o two_o subclavial_a branch_n the_o right_n be_v the_o high_a and_o the_o large_a which_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o aorta_fw-mi be_v â—…lit_v into_o the_o carotide_n the_o leave_v more_o low_a and_o narrow_a which_o rise_v where_o the_o aorta_fw-mi wind_n downward_o and_o with_o a_o more_o oblique_a channel_n than_o the_o other_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o arm._n from_o both_o these_o
it_o enter_v the_o upper_a jaw_n and_o afford_v a_o little_a branch_n to_o every_o tooth_n through_o which_o when_o sharp_a humour_n descend_v they_o cause_v the_o toothache_n with_o the_o remain_a part_n ascend_v the_o skull_n towards_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n of_o a_o unequal_a bigness_n one_o of_o these_o which_o be_v the_o lesser_a and_o the_o hindermost_a afford_v a_o little_a branch_n to_o the_o inner_a muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o have_v send_v another_o through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o upper_a verteber_n into_o the_o hard_a meninx_n involve_v the_o pith_n of_o the_o spine_n ascend_v far_o it_o enter_v the_o cranium_fw-la through_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o vagous_n nerve_n and_o creep_v through_o the_o hard_a meninx_n and_o about_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o thick_a meninx_n into_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o open_v itself_o with_o slender_a little_a branch_n the_o end_n of_o it_o vanish_v iv._o the_o other_o which_o be_v big_a and_o mirabile_n almost_o equal_a to_o the_o trunk_n tend_v upward_o through_o the_o bony_a channel_n in_o the_o wedg_n like-bone_n near_o the_o fore-side_n of_o the_o auditory_a passage_n be_v carry_v with_o a_o wind_a course_n to_o the_o mare_n saddle_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o after_o it_o have_v send_v a_o branch_n on_o both_o side_n into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o thick_a meninx_n expand_v itself_o into_o several_a minute_n tendon_n which_o insert_v into_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o cervical_a artery_n form_n the_o wonderful_a net_n conspicuous_a in_o calf_n cow_n and_o sheep_n but_o more_o obscure_a in_o man_n unless_o upon_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o body_n but_o new_o decease_v v._o nevertheless_o the_o say_a branch_n do_v not_o terminate_v in_o those_o tendril_n but_o make_v way_n through_o the_o hard_a meninx_n enter_v the_o thin_a meninx_n with_o two_o remarkable_a branch_n which_o intermix_v infinite_a little_a string_n with_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o cervical_a artery_n fasten_v to_o the_o marrow_n and_o also_o without_o the_o skull_n accompany_v the_o spinal_a pith_n to_o the_o loin_n this_o do_v it_o send_v another_o lesser_a branch_n through_o the_o second_o hole_n of_o the_o wedg-like-bone_n together_o with_o the_o optic_a nerve_n without_o side_n the_o skull_n to_o the_o eye_n also_o it_o stretch_v out_o another_o branch_n through_o a_o tear_a hole_n not_o far_o from_o the_o infundibilum_fw-la which_o be_v â—…lit_v into_o two_o stock_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hospital_n kernel_n the_o innermost_a of_o which_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o inner_a artery_n of_o the_o opposite_a side_n and_o shiver_v into_o diminutive_a artery_n be_v scatter_v all_o over_o a_o thin_a membrane_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o partly_o with_o innumerable_a visible_a tendril_n pass_v through_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o brain_n partly_o discharge_v the_o spirituous_a blood_n through_o the_o gape_a orifice_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o other_o more_o outward_a more_o reflex_n and_o wrap_v about_o with_o a_o thin_a membrane_n and_o unite_v to_o its_o own_o little_a branch_n with_o the_o diminutive_a artery_n carry_v from_o the_o cervical_a to_o that_o seat_n be_v partly_o disseminated_a through_o the_o thin_a meninx_n partly_o ascend_v upward_o to_o the_o foremost_a ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n wherein_o it_o constitute_v the_o choroide_v fold_n from_o the_o same_o large_a branch_n of_o the_o choroide_v carotis_fw-la another_o artery_n proceed_v which_o after_o it_o have_v pass_v the_o skull_n through_o the_o second_o hole_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v present_o part_v into_o two_o stock_n of_o which_o the_o exterior_a run_v through_o the_o eight_o hole_n of_o the_o wedg-like-bone_n into_o the_o large_a concavity_n wind_v a_o little_a branch_n to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o nose_n the_o innermost_a which_o be_v bipartit_v at_o first_o send_v a_o slender_a branch_n to_o the_o thick_a meninx_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o descend_a trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi before_o it_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v the_o descend_a part_n of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi which_o be_v large_a at_o the_o upper_a part_n adhere_v to_o the_o gullet_n hence_o some_o vain_o believe_v that_o a_o man_n overheat_v with_o violent_a exercise_n or_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n perceive_v such_o a_o remarkable_a refrigeration_n from_o a_o large_a drought_n of_o cold_a water_n the_o gullet_n be_v thereby_o cold_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o blood_n be_v also_o cold_a that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o great_a contiguous_a artery_n and_o that_o some_o in_o the_o same_o case_n sound_v away_o upon_o drink_v cold_a water_n too_o free_o because_o as_o they_o say_v that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o adjoin_a great_a artery_n be_v too_o sudden_o cool_v by_o the_o cold_a water_n pass_v through_o the_o gullet_n be_v somewhat_o thicken_a and_o the_o motion_n of_o it_o thereby_o interrupt_v i._o this_o descend_a part_n of_o the_o intercostal_n trunk_n before_o it_o pass_v the_o diaphragma_n send_v forth_o the_o low_a intercostal_n which_o be_v send_v from_o the_o hinder_a seat_n of_o it_o on_o both_o side_n to_o eight_o or_o nine_o interval_n of_o the_o low_a rib_n and_o communicate_v little_a tendril_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o back_n and_o breast_n through_o the_o holes_n in_o the_o nerve_n ii_o moreover_o about_o the_o diaphragma_n phrenic_n from_o the_o trunk_n come_v forth_o the_o phrenic_n from_o hence_o the_o right_n from_o thence_o the_o left_a which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o diaphragma_n the_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o sometime_o to_o the_o pericardium_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-la penetrate_v the_o diaphragma_n scatter_v branch_n every_o way_n through_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n some_o before_o it_o be_v part_v into_o the_o iliac_n artery_n other_o after_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o they_o the_o branch_n which_o proceed_v from_o it_o before_o division_n some_o accompany_v the_o vena_fw-la porta_n other_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o branch_n that_o accompany_v the_o vena_fw-la porta_n be_v two_o the_o coeliac_n and_o mesenteric_a iii_o the_o coeliac_n which_o some_o also_o coeliac_n call_v the_o stomachic_a proceed_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi before_o at_o the_o first_o verteber_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o descend_v under_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o liver_n be_v divide_v above_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n into_o two_o branch_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o sweetbread_n under_o the_o hinder_a seat_n of_o the_o stomac_n iv._o of_o these_o that_o on_o the_o right-hand_a gastric_n and_o the_o more_o slender_a produce_v the_o dexter_n gastric_n which_o approach_v the_o pylorus_n and_o by_o spigelius_n be_v call_v the_o pylorie_n also_o the_o double_a cystic_n be_v very_o small_a dispeirse_v through_o the_o gallbladder_n with_o several_a branch_n but_o in_o the_o low_a part_n these_o three_o follow_v have_v their_o original_a and_o proceed_v v._o 1._o the_o right-hand_a epiplois_n epiplois_n to_o the_o right-hand_a seat_n of_o the_o low_a caul_n and_o the_o colon_n annex_v to_o it_o vi_o 2._o the_o intestinal_n to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la intestinal_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o jejunum_n vii_o 3._o the_o right-hand_a gastroepiplois_a epiplois_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o middle_a of_o the_o stomach_n viii_o 4._o two_o small_a hepatic_a artery_n hepaticks_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v some_o dispute_n for_o as_o galen_n say_v they_o enter_v the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o so_o betake_v themselves_o for_o the_o great_a part_n into_o the_o hollow_a of_o it_o rolfinch_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v they_o very_o numerous_a in_o the_o convex_a part._n glisson_n affirm_v that_o they_o do_v not_o enter_v the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o liver_n but_o only_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o common_a capsula_fw-la and_o therewith_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o capillary_a vessel_n and_o communicate_v several_a branch_n to_o the_o gallbladder_n and_o bilary_n pore_n the_o remain_a portion_n of_o this_o right-hand_a branch_n enter_v the_o mesentery_n and_o water_n it_o with_o many_o sprig_n ix_o the_o lefthand_n branch_n of_o the_o splenic_n coeliac_n which_o be_v call_v the_o splenic_n large_a than_o that_o on_o the_o right-hand_a and_o somewhat_o swell_v with_o a_o wind_a course_n proceed_v above_o the_o sweetbread_n to_o the_o spleen_n at_o the_o upper_a part_n send_v forth_o the_o large_a gastric_n which_o afterward_o bestow_v a_o little_a branch_n upon_o the_o high_a and_o middle_a seat_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o throw_v out_o two_o stock_n of_o artery_n note_v with_o particular_a name_n to_o the_o stomach_n x._o 1._o the_o coronary_a stomachic_a stomachic_a which_o gird_v the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o ventricle_n like_o a_o crown_n and_o afford_v several_a little_a branch_n to_o
it_o and_o the_o kernel_n lay_v upon_o it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n a_o little_a below_o the_o emulgent_a the_o right_a proceed_v from_o the_o same_o part_n most_o common_o approach_v the_o high_a and_o middle_a emulgent_a channel_n but_o seldom_o both_o enter_v the_o emulgent_a and_o more_o rare_o the_o hollow_a vein_n iii_o 3._o the_o emulgent_a large_a but_o emulgent_a short_a and_o both_o right_a and_o left_a these_o each_o of_o they_o adhere_v with_o their_o stringy_a root_n to_o the_o kidney_n of_o its_o own_o side_n which_o meet_v at_o length_n about_o the_o middle_n and_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o kidney_n break_v forth_o out_o of_o it_o sometime_o with_o one_o two_o three_o and_o sometime_o more_o branch_n after_o their_o egress_n concur_v into_o one_o short_a and_o broad_a channel_n which_o descend_v somewhat_o oblique_o open_v with_o a_o broad_a orifice_n into_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o left_a in_o a_o place_n somewhat_o high_o than_o the_o right_n at_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o emulgent_a gape_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n stand_v a_o remarkable_a valve_n look_v upward_o from_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o orifice_n and_o grant_v a_o free_a influx_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o kidney_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n but_o prevent_v the_o reflux_n of_o it_o into_o the_o emulgent_a there_o be_v great_a variety_n in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o emulgent_n which_o though_o most_o common_o be_v from_o each_o kidney_n yet_o sometime_o two_o many_o time_n single_a by_o themselves_o many_o time_n meet_v half_a way_n fall_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o only_o one_o rise_v from_o one_o kidney_n and_o two_o from_o the_o other_o sometime_o a_o branch_n descend_v from_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o emulgent_a which_o be_v believe_v in_o this_o place_n to_o intermix_v with_o the_o root_n of_o the_o azygos_n and_o here_o and_o there_o to_o unite_v sometime_o a_o branch_n slide_v down_o to_o the_o emulgent_a from_o the_o loin_n and_o spinal_a pith._n seldom_o any_o branch_n be_v extend_v thither_o from_o the_o succenturiate_v kernel_n sometime_o also_o little_a branch_n gape_v into_o it_o from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n for_o nature_n often_o vary_n in_o these_o particular_n iv._o 4._o the_o spermatic_a or_o seminal_a seminal_a of_o each_o side_n one_o a_o right_a and_o left_a riolanus_n write_v that_o sometime_o in_o lustful_a person_n that_o have_v be_v hang_v for_o adultery_n he_o have_v often_o find_v these_o vein_n double_v especial_o on_o the_o right_a side_n but_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a reason_n why_o man_n shall_v be_v more_o lustful_a for_o that_o and_o therefore_o i_o question_v his_o assertion_n the_o right-hand_a vein_n enter_v the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o trunk_n itself_o below_o the_o emulgent_a of_o the_o same_o side_n which_o have_v be_v often_o observe_v by_o galen_n and_o vesalius_n at_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n it_o bunch_n forth_o with_o somewhat_o a_o thick_a prominence_z which_o riolanus_n believe_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o valve_n distend_v by_o the_o ascend_a blood_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o hollow_a vein_n this_o valve_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o extreme_a smallness_n and_o slenderness_n can_v hardly_o be_v show_v but_o reason_n persuade_v we_o it_o must_v be_v there_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o some_o obstacle_n to_o prevent_v the_o blood_n from_o flow_v back_o from_o the_o hollow_a into_o the_o spermatic_a vein_n to_o which_o end_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o all_o the_o vein_n gape_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v so_o furnish_v unless_o the_o iliac_n and_o sub_n clavial_a who_o valve_n be_v more_o remote_a the_o leave_v seminal_a enter_v the_o middle_n leave_v emulgent_a at_o the_o low_a part_n guard_v with_o a_o valve_n at_o the_o orifice_n from_o this_o another_o branch_n be_v sometime_o send_v forth_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la but_o nature_n vary_v in_o the_o spermatic_a vein_n for_o that_o their_o end_n sometime_o enter_v the_o cava_fw-la on_o both_o side_n sometime_o the_o emulgent_a on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o left_a enter_v the_o cava_fw-la and_o sometime_o though_o rare_a the_o emulgent_a and_o cava_fw-la on_o both_o side_n with_o a_o fork_a end_n these_o vein_n rise_v in_o man_n without_o the_o abdomen_fw-la from_o the_o testicle_n themselves_o and_o the_o warty_a substance_n from_o which_o they_o carry_v back_o the_o blood_n remain_v after_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n and_o generation_n of_o seed_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n in_o woman_n they_o rise_v within_o the_o abdomen_fw-la partly_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o neighbour_a membrane_n with_o innumerable_a stringy_a root_n partly_o they_o rise_v up_o from_o the_o testicle_n beside_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o some_o that_o three_o or_o four_o root_n be_v extend_v further_o from_o the_o spinal_a piâ—…h_n v._o 5._o the_o lumbary_n two_o three_o or_o lumbary_n four_o which_o enter_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la at_o the_o hinder_a seat_n look_v towards_o the_o vertebre_n so_o that_o their_o ingress_n can_v be_v perceive_v but_o by_o raise_v the_o cava_fw-la they_o proceed_v from_o the_o lumbary_n muscle_n and_o the_o spinal_a pith_n between_o four_o vâ—…rtebres_n of_o the_o loin_n through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o nerve_n perforate_v on_o each_o side_n and_o receive_v on_o each_o side_n a_o little_a branch_n insert_v into_o the_o involving_n of_o the_o marrow_n and_o descend_v all_o along_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o through_o those_o mâ—…ninx's_n that_o infold_v it_o this_o riolanus_n believe_v at_o its_o beginning_n to_o be_v unite_v by_o anastomosis_n with_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ascend_a jugular_a which_o seem_v not_o probable_a vi_o 6._o the_o two_o illiac_n large_a iliac_n vein_n which_o about_o the_o five_o verteber_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n enter_v the_o end_n of_o trunk_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la so_o that_o the_o cava_fw-la seem_v to_o rest_n upon_o these_o two_o vein_n as_o upon_o two_o thigh_n a_o little_a above_o their_o ingress_n into_o the_o low_a belly_n beforethey_a be_v unite_v with_o the_o cava_fw-la they_o be_v guard_v with_o a_o large_a valve_n look_v upward_o which_o transmits_n the_o ascend_v but_o stop_v the_o descend_v blood_n these_o iliac_n discharge_v into_o the_o cava_fw-la the_o blood_n of_o all_o the_o inferior_a part_n bring_v to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o lesser_a vein_n which_o be_v under_o they_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o vein_n which_o open_v into_o the_o iliac_n i._o to_o each_o of_o the_o iliac_n about_o the_o sacra_fw-la same_o place_n where_o it_o approach_v the_o cava_fw-la the_o upper_a muscle_n extend_v itself_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o muscle_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o loin_n and_o abdomen_fw-la hither_o also_o reach_v the_o sacred_a vein_n sometime_o single_a sometime_o double_a which_o â—…uns_v forth_o from_o the_o membrane_n invest_v the_o marrow_n through_o the_o holes_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n ii_o a_o little_a low_o a_o large_a vein_n but_o iliaca_fw-la short_a enter_v the_o iliac_n call_v the_o low_a iliac_n into_o which_o only_o two_o less_o vein_n enter_v iii_o 1._o the_o middle_a muscula_n at_o the_o muscula_n outer_a seat_n which_o with_o its_o root_n adhere_v to_o the_o inferior_a muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n possess_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o hip_n as_o also_o to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o buttock_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n iv._o 2._o at_o the_o inner_a seat_n the_o hypogastric_a hypogastric_a which_o be_v large_a than_o the_o first_o sometime_o double_a to_o which_o most_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la be_v carry_v 1._o in_o man_n several_a little_a branch_n from_o the_o yard_n and_o bladder_n 2._o in_o woman_n several_a branch_n from_o the_o bladder_n but_o more_o from_o the_o bottom_n and_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n 3._o the_o external_n haemorrhoidal_n haemorrhoidais_n from_o the_o straight_a gut_n or_o the_o podex_fw-la 4._o a_o branch_n from_o the_o part_n adhere_v to_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o share-bone_n which_o perforate_n the_o ten_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o peritonaeum_fw-la reach_v hither_o v._o where_o the_o iliac_n admit_v this_o epigastric_a inferior_a branch_n in_o a_o place_n somewhat_o lower_v it_o receive_v from_o above_o the_o epi_n gastric_a adhere_v with_o its_o root_n to_o the_o womb_n skin_n of_o the_o groin_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o epigastrion_n especial_o the_o straight_a one_o to_o the_o root_n of_o these_o be_v join_v the_o two_o mammary_n root_n under_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la near_o about_o the_o navel_n thence_o ascend_v to_o the_o teat_n but_o not_o unite_v with_o the_o epigastric_n by_o anastomosis_n whatever_o laurentius_n fallopius_n bauhinus_n and_o other_o anatomist_n write_v
inner_a part_n â—…f_o the_o bone_n through_o the_o little_a artery_n of_o which_o more_o by_o and_o by_o two_o thing_n be_v here_o to_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o the_o marrow_n be_v plain_o destitute_a of_o feeling_n though_o former_o paraeus_n think_v otherwise_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o envelop_v with_o any_o membrane_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bone_n by_o which_o mark_n hypocrates_n distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n the_o spinal_a marrow_n say_v he_o be_v not_o like_o the_o mâ—…rrow_n which_o be_v in_o the_o other_o bone_n for_o only_o this_o have_v membrane_n which_o the_o other_o marrow_n have_v not_o this_o marrow_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o bone_n for_o that_o the_o tartareous_a particle_n when_o they_o be_v near_o to_o fixation_n quick_o congeal_v into_o a_o icy_a hardness_n so_o that_o the_o bone_n will_v become_v very_o brittle_a and_o never_o grow_v to_o their_o due_a magnitude_n unless_o that_o marrowy_a fat_a penetrate_v the_o whole_a bone_n do_v not_o temper_n and_o sâ—…ften_o the_o extreme_a hardness_n of_o the_o tartareous_a particle_n and_o so_o provide_v that_o in_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o the_o tartareous_a particle_n do_v not_o separate_v but_o still_o continue_v new_a intermixture_n with_o fresh_a particle_n till_o the_o bone_n have_v attain_v its_o perfection_n which_o growth_n surcease_v when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o increase_a heat_n of_o the_o body_n these_o particle_n be_v so_o drve_v up_o that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o be_v mollify_v by_o the_o marrowy_a fat_a nor_o extend_v themselves_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o more_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n increase_v the_o less_o the_o body_n shoot_v out_o in_o length_n because_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v the_o basis_n and_o prop_n of_o the_o body_n become_v more_o and_o more_o dry_a and_o hardâ—…ed_a and_o the_o marrow_n grow_v thick_a and_o less_o moist_a hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o insant_n grow_v much_o in_o a_o short_a time_n child_n less_o and_o youth_n less_o than_o they_o and_o age_a person_n never_o grow_v at_o all_o by_o reason_n their_o marrow_n be_v less_o in_o quantity_n and_o less_o moist_a and_o oily_a and_o their_o dryness_n of_o their_o bone_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v more_o brittle_a and_o easy_o break_v now_o the_o tartareous_a particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o arterious_a blood_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o that_o they_o flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o periostea_n the_o quick_a sense_n of_o the_o periostea_n testify_v vid._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o after_o which_o separation_n the_o particle_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o bone_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o marrowy_a fat_a which_o moisten_v they_o v._o but_o the_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o periostea_n vessel_n and_o inner_a part_n through_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o less_o useful_a remainder_n flow_v back_o again_o through_o the_o vein_n to_o which_o purpose_n those_o vessel_n not_o only_o terminate_v with_o their_o extremity_n in_o the_o periostea_fw-la but_o also_o penetrate_v the_o bone_n themselves_o and_o pour_v forth_o blood_n into_o their_o innermost_a concavity_n to_o be_v change_v into_o marrow_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a nourishment_n for_o the_o bone_n and_o though_o their_o ingress_n be_v not_o discernible_a in_o all_o yet_o in_o the_o large_a bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o thigh_n it_o be_v apparent_a where_o the_o cavity_n be_v perspicuous_o pervious_a as_o far_o as_o the_o marrow_n afford_v passage_n to_o the_o artery_n beside_o their_o ingress_n into_o the_o bone_n appear_v by_o the_o sanguinous_a juice_n which_o be_v form_v in_o the_o deplois_fw-la the_o middle_a spongy_a table_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o in_o the_o inner_a spongy_a substance_n of_o the_o rib_n of_o infant_n and_o many_o other_o bone_n which_o can_v never_o come_v thither_o through_o any_o other_o channel_n to_o this_o add_v the_o observation_n of_o spigelius_n who_o at_o milan_n in_o a_o great_a rottenness_n of_o the_o shinbone_n see_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bone_n perforate_v by_o the_o artery_n at_o what_o time_n plempius_n be_v present_a by_o his_o own_o report_n i_o myself_o in_o the_o year_n 1665._o have_v a_o young_a man_n in_o cure_n who_o shinbone_n in_o the_o forepart_n be_v corrode_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a rottenness_n after_o i_o have_v take_v away_o the_o flesh_n about_o it_o with_o the_o periosteum_n i_o perceive_v in_o the_o inner_a cavity_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o marrow_n a_o little_a artery_n beat_v very_o quick_a whereas_o no_o man_n can_v dream_v of_o a_o artery_n in_o the_o hard_a place_n of_o all_o the_o bone_n nor_o be_v the_o artery_n continuous_a with_o the_o flesh_n for_o that_o be_v take_v away_o and_o yet_o the_o pulse_n remain_v for_o many_o day_n in_o the_o inner_a rot_a cavity_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o these_o artery_n be_v seldom_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o hard_a part_n of_o the_o bone_n when_o man_n be_v at_o their_o full_a maturity_n perhaps_o because_o the_o artery_n be_v press_v by_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o grow_a bone_n at_o length_n vanish_v all_o together_o and_o where_o they_o be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o ordinary_a those_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o ill_a humour_n in_o their_o body_n be_v easy_o subject_a to_o rottenness_n in_o their_o bone_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharp_a and_o corrupt_a blood_n pour_v into_o they_o through_o the_o artery_n which_o by_o the_o infusion_n of_o good_a blood_n when_o bone_n be_v break_v afford_v matter_n for_o callosity_n however_o this_o show_v platerus_n error_n deny_v that_o the_o artery_n never_o enter_v the_o bone_n and_o how_o much_o galen_n be_v in_o the_o right_n who_o allow_v to_o every_o bone_n a_o blood-bearing_a vessel_n big_a or_o lesser_a according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o bone_n now_o that_o the_o bone_n harden_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o increase_a heat_n be_v plain_a from_o those_o man_n who_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o hot_a country_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a external_a heat_n and_o the_o internal_a soon_o increase_v within_o they_o be_v general_o short_a dry_a and_o lean_a the_o humidity_n of_o the_o body_n be_v soon_o waste_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o who_o inhabit_v cold_a and_o most_o country_n and_o eat_v and_o drink_v plentiful_o they_o grow_v tall_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o flower_n increase_v of_o their_o heat_n and_o drought_n as_o we_o find_v by_o the_o dane_n norwegian_n muscovite_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o growth_n be_v hinder_v from_o the_o increase_n of_o heat_n and_o drought_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o lady_n to_o prevent_v their_o lap-dog_n puppy_n from_o grow_v take_v away_o their_o milk_n and_o moist_a food_n and_o feed_v they_o with_o wine_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o cause_v a_o quick_a increase_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o render_v the_o alimentary_a blood_n more_o dry_a and_o sharp_a by_o which_o mean_n the_o bone_n be_v dry_v more_o sudden_o the_o puppy_n cease_v to_o grow_v vi_o the_o officient_fw-la cause_n of_o the_o cause_n bone_n be_v the_o vivific_a spirit_n seat_v in_o the_o seed_n which_o galen_n call_v the_o ossific_a faculty_n dispose_v the_o more_o tartareous_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n for_o the_o material_n of_o bone_n these_o spirit_n therefore_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o some_o physician_n will_v have_v to_o be_v their_o cold_a and_o dry_a temper_n but_o aristotle_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o rolsinch_n find_v that_o the_o bone_n be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o dead_a body_n as_o in_o live_v believe_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o bone_n to_o be_v no_o more_o know_v than_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o stone_n but_o what_o if_o we_o say_v that_o the_o vivific_a spirit_n be_v the_o form_n of_o live_a bone_n and_o their_o cold_a and_o dry_a temper_n together_o with_o their_o own_o conformation_n the_o form_n of_o live_a bone_n as_o for_o their_o accidental_a form_n it_o be_v their_o shape_n and_o figure_n whether_o round_o flat_a straight_o or_o crooked_a according_a to_o their_o various_a use_n vii_o as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o formation_n formation_n aquapendens_fw-la believe_v that_o the_o bone_n be_v first_o generate_v among_o the_o other_o part_n rest_v upon_o galens_n argument_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o chapter_n harvey_n believe_v they_o not_o to_o be_v soon_o generate_v than_o other_o part_n of_o which_o many_o turn_n into_o bone_n of_o the_o birth_n as_o in_o the_o tooth_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o beginning_n of_o formation_n but_o a_o soft_a slimy_a gluteous_a substance_n that_o approach_v no_o way_n to_o the_o constitution_n or_o nature_n of_o bone_n which_o constitution_n
reason_n of_o the_o little_a blood_n that_o come_v to_o those_o part_n they_o look_v pale_a in_o plethory_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n they_o look_v red_a and_o in_o cacochymy_n they_o look_v of_o a_o ill_a colour_n three_o the_o nail_n live_v and_o grow_v after_o death_n which_o as_o aristotle_n assert_n so_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v question_v upon_o common_a experience_n which_o consideration_n be_v premise_v it_o will_v sufficient_o appear_v 1._o that_o they_o do_v not_o live_v a_o life_n common_a with_o the_o animate_v part_n of_o the_o same_o body_n but_o a_o peculiar_a vigitable_a life_n 2._o that_o they_o be_v not_o nourish_v by_o the_o blood_n alone_o but_o by_o other_o nourishment_n which_o remain_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o body_n after_o the_o blood_n have_v be_v long_o waste_v and_o putrify_a therefore_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o any_o artery_n or_o vein_n enter_v their_o substance_n though_o perhaps_o they_o may_v extend_v to_o their_o root_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o part_n underneath_o 3._o three_o that_o they_o do_v not_o grow_v in_o their_o whole_a substance_n but_o only_o by_o apposition_n of_o part_n to_o the_o root_n which_o the_o part_n before_o by_o degree_n thrust_v forward_o to_o the_o root_n from_o whence_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v call_v part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o they_o make_v towards_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v perfect_a without_o his_o nail_n but_o not_o as_o they_o enjoy_v a_o common_a life_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n for_o that_o we_o find_v they_o live_v a_o peculiar_a life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n vid._n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o ix_o but_o then_o there_o be_v another_o question_n growth_n whether_o they_o grow_v in_o length_n breadth_n and_o depth_n which_o spigelius_n deny_v but_o bauhinus_n and_o hoffman_n will_v have_v they_o to_o grow_v rather_o in_o length_n than_o in_o breadth_n and_o depth_n lindan_n admit_v they_o all_o the_o dimension_n of_o growth_n and_o confirm_v it_o by_o that_o of_o a_o woman_n at_o enchysen_n so_o careless_a of_o herself_o that_o she_o let_v her_o nail_n grow_v to_o that_o prodigious_a length_n that_o she_o can_v not_o go_v a_o chirurgeon_n be_v send_v for_o to_o pair_n they_o and_o my_o father_n say_v he_o carried_z away_o the_o paring_n along_o with_o he_o the_o pare_n of_o the_o thumb_n be_v two_o thumb_n long_o a_o finger_n breadth_n thick_a solid_a about_o the_o root_n and_o thence_o compact_v of_o several_a slate_n the_o pair_v of_o the_o middle_a finger_n be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o first_o but_o not_o so_o thick_a yet_o very_o thick_a none_o short_a than_o a_o thumb_n length_n that_o of_o the_o little_a toe_n thick_a than_o usual_o the_o thick_a nail_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n what_o grow_v in_o breadth_n be_v see_v to_o be_v crooked_a within_o platâ—…rus_n tell_v a_o story_n not_o unlike_o this_o of_o a_o girl_n who_o finger_n nail_n be_v a_o finger_n breadth_n in_o thickness_n and_o jet_v forth_o extreme_o so_o that_o they_o rather_o look_v like_o hoof_n than_o nail_n so_o i_o know_v a_o man_n the_o nail_n of_o who_o second_o toe_n of_o his_o right_a foot_n be_v grow_v to_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o finger_n solid_a about_o the_o root_n but_o towards_o the_o forepart_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o slate_n like_v so_o many_o hoof_n which_o very_o much_o hinder_v his_o go_v though_o the_o same_o deformity_n be_v not_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o nail_n the_o ten_o book_n of_o anatomy_n concern_v the_o gristle_n and_o ligament_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o gristle_n i._o a_o gristle_n be_v a_o similar_v cold_a definition_n part_n moderate_o dry_a and_o void_a of_o sense_n generate_v out_o of_o the_o glutinous_a and_o earthy_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o many_o soft_a part_n and_o frustrate_v the_o violent_a attack_n of_o outward_a accident_n ii_o to_o this_o end_n their_o substance_n be_v substance_n smooth_a polite_a and_o flexible_a hard_a than_o a_o ligament_n soft_a than_o a_o bone_n which_o when_o the_o earthy_a particle_n exceed_v the_o glutinous_a acquire_v a_o great_a hardness_n and_o easy_o become_v bony_a but_o when_o the_o glutinous_a exceed_v the_o earthy_a particle_n sometime_o become_v bony_a as_o in_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o thigh_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o particle_n be_v equal_o mix_v if_o any_o remarkable_a dryness_n happen_v by_o age_n or_o diet_n sometime_o they_o become_v bony_a beyond_o the_o common_a custom_n and_o as_o in_o the_o buckler-like_a gristle_n and_o that_o of_o the_o rough_a artery_n and_o therefore_o cardan_n cite_v a_o example_n of_o a_o thief_n that_o can_v not_o be_v hang_v at_o milan_n because_o his_o rough_a artery_n be_v become_v bony_a the_o gristle_n have_v three_o remarkable_a cavity_n like_o the_o bone_n neither_o be_v they_o nourish_v with_o marrow_n but_o their_o nourishment_n easy_o penetrate_v their_o soft_a substance_n and_o broad_a pore_n they_o differ_v in_o bigness_n shape_v situation_n connexion_n use_v and_o hardness_n of_o substance_n some_o make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o bone_n slippery_a other_o constitute_v the_o part_n as_o in_o the_o ear_n and_o nose_n other_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o principal_a part_n as_o in_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o sternon-bone_n iii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o gristle_n be_v various_a use_n and_o singular_a 1._o to_o render_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o joint_v part_n easy_a for_o that_o in_o live_a creature_n they_o abound_v with_o plenty_n of_o slippery_a humour_n 2._o to_o join_v several_a bone_n by_o synchondrosis_n 3._o to_o withstand_v the_o violent_a pushes_z of_o solid_a body_n 4._o to_o defend_v the_o various_a part_n from_o external_n injury_n such_o be_v the_o gristle_n of_o the_o rib_n annex_v to_o the_o sternon_n 5._o to_o make_v several_a part_n either_o prominent_a or_o hollow_a as_o the_o ear_n the_o nose_n and_o rough_a artery_n 6._o to_o enlarge_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o big_a joint_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v the_o peculiar_a use_n of_o the_o epiglottis_fw-la which_o serve_v instead_o of_o a_o cover_n and_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o eyelid_n to_o which_o they_o serve_v as_o prop_n all_o bone_n that_o be_v joint_v be_v overspread_v in_o the_o joint_n with_o a_o gristle_n and_o they_o be_v more_o slippery_a which_o perform_v nimble_a and_o violent_a motion_n those_o more_o viscous_a that_o perform_v slow_a and_o easy_a motion_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o ligament_n in_o general_n i._o a_o ligament_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d definition_n in_o latin_a vinculum_fw-la be_v a_o cold_a similar_v part_n dry_a and_o firm_a but_o loose_a and_o flexible_a appoint_v for_o the_o fasten_n together_o of_o several_a part_n ii_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v generate_v substance_n out_o of_o the_o clammy_a and_o tenacious_a sort_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n their_o substance_n be_v both_o solid_a and_o white_a between_o a_o membrane_n and_o a_o gristle_n lest_o they_o shall_v easy_o burst_v soft_a than_o a_o gristle_n to_o be_v more_o pliant_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o as_o they_o approach_v near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o one_o than_o the_o other_o hence_o a_o ligament_n be_v say_v to_o be_v either_o gristly_a or_o membranous_a beside_o these_o difference_n take_v from_o the_o substance_n many_o more_o be_v take_v from_o their_o rise_n their_o insertion_n their_o strength_n their_o shape_n and_o hardness_n those_o that_o bind_v the_o bone_n be_v void_a of_o sense_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o life_n of_o man_n uneasy_a by_o continual_a pain_n through_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n yet_o some_o that_o rise_v from_o the_o periosteum_n and_o be_v therefore_o somewhat_o membranous_a be_v think_v to_o be_v something_o sensible_a as_o be_v also_o some_o other_o membranous_a ligament_n that_o fasten_v the_o liver_n womb_n and_o bladder_n to_o the_o adjoin_a part_n iii_o the_o ligament_n be_v nourish_v nourishment_n with_o blood_n not_o marrow_n as_o columbus_n believe_v which_o pass_v to_o they_o through_o the_o undiscernible_a capillary_a artery_n iv._o their_o figure_n be_v broad_a and_o figure_n narrow_a round_o flat_a short_a or_o long_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v their_o situation_n outward_a or_o inward_a and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o their_o use._n v._o they_o rise_v from_o a_o bone_n a_o gristle_n rise_n or_o a_o membrane_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o same_o vi_o the_o ligament_n fasten_v the_o part_n use_v after_o a_o twofold_a manner_n either_o for_o conveniency_n of_o motion_n and_o to_o prevent_v their_o slip_n out_o of_o their_o place_n or_o else_o to_o keep_v the_o part_n fix_v in_o
superficial_a contiguous_a or_o disjoin_v white_a or_o ruddy_a livid_n violet_n or_o other_o colour_a soft_a or_o hard_o high_a or_o low_o quick_a or_o slow_o come_v forth_o external_n or_o internal_a chap._n iii_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o small_a pox._n the_o cause_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n be_v external_n or_o internal_a concern_v which_o there_o be_v various_a and_o great_a contention_n among_o the_o most_o eminent_a physician_n so_o much_o the_o more_o vain_o eager_a because_o of_o little_a or_o no_o use_n in_o regard_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o distemper_n the_o cure_n be_v still_o the_o same_o avicen_n and_o most_o of_o the_o arabian_n the_o first_o most_o accurate_a describer_n of_o these_o disease_n refer_v the_o material_a cause_n to_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n slagnant_a in_o the_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o with_o which_o the_o birth_n be_v nourish_v in_o the_o womb._n which_o corruption_n they_o write_v lie_v dormant_a so_o long_o in_o the_o body_n till_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o specific_a efficient_a cause_n it_o be_v provoke_v to_o a_o fermentaceous_a effervescency_n and_o be_v pour_v forth_o into_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o blood_n it_o set_v it_o all_o in_o a_o boil_a condition_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n separate_v that_o defilment_n adhere_v from_o the_o birth_n to_o some_o minute_n particle_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v so_o separate_v pushes_z it_o forward_o together_o with_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n so_o defile_v by_o it_o to_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o there_o raise_v up_o those_o wheals_n as_o in_o new_a wine_n the_o heterogeneal_a part_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o homogeneal_a part_n of_o the_o wine_n by_o fermentaceous_a ebullition_n avenzoar_n seem_v to_o differ_v somewhat_o from_o avicen_n for_o observe_v that_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o womb_n without_o hazard_n of_o life_n can_v hardly_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o impure_a menstruous_a blood_n restagnant_fw-la therein_o but_o with_o some_o other_o blood_n good_a of_o itself_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o fellowship_n with_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n defile_v by_o its_o superior_a corruption_n and_o far_o that_o man_n in_o the_o womb_n must_v be_v nourish_v either_o with_o some_o such_o menstruous_a blood_n or_o some_o other_o impure_a blood_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n contract_v that_o impurity_n from_o the_o first_o nutrition_n of_o the_o part_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o arabian_n believe_v that_o all_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o smallpox_n in_o regard_n that_o impurity_n be_v again_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o part_n so_o that_o if_o that_o specific_a fermentaceous_a effervescency_n be_v strong_o and_o efficient_o perform_v at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o smallpox_n than_o that_o impurity_n become_v total_o evacuate_v and_o then_o the_o person_n to_o who_o that_o disease_n happen_v live_v free_a from_o that_o distemper_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n as_o when_o butter_n be_v once_o by_o a_o strong_a churm_v separate_v from_o milk_n turn_v sour_a no_o churm_v how_o violent_a soever_o can_v separate_v any_o more_o butter_n from_o it_o but_o if_o that_o effervescency_n be_v not_o violent_a enough_o that_o impurity_n happen_v not_o to_o be_v total_o expel_v and_o so_o the_o same_o person_n when_o the_o relic_n of_o that_o defilement_n ferment_n again_o upon_o some_o other_o cause_n may_v happen_v to_o have_v the_o same_o distemper_n a_o second_o and_o three_o time_n but_o rare_o a_o four_o duncanus_fw-la liddelius_n stout_o defend_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n which_o be_v also_o follow_v by_o fracastorius_fw-la amatus_fw-la forestus_n and_o several_a other_o physician_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n by_o thomas_n willis_n lib._n de_fw-fr feb._n c._n 15._o where_o among_o other_o reason_n for_o great_a confirmation_n he_o add_v these_o word_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o woman_n say_v he_o as_o in_o most_o other_o creature_n there_o be_v generate_v a_o certain_a ferment_n which_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n give_v it_o vigour_n and_o spirit_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o swell_v at_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n and_o procure_v a_o expulsion_n of_o the_o superstâ—…ous_a blood_n but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o conception_n when_o the_o flower_n cease_v to_o â—…low_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o this_o ferment_n be_v expend_v upon_o the_o birth_n and_o the_o particle_n of_o it_o heterogeneous_a from_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o it_o be_v somewhat_o of_o foreign_a substance_n be_v confuse_v with_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n where_o they_o lie_v dormant_a a_o long_a time_n afterward_o be_v stir_v and_o provoke_v by_o some_o evident_a cause_n they_o ferment_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o make_v it_o first_o boil_v and_o then_o congeal_v from_o whence_o various_a symptom_n of_o this_o disease_n arise_v gentilis_fw-la reject_v this_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n not_o believe_v the_o birth_n to_o be_v nourish_v in_o the_o womb_n with_o any_o impure_a blood_n nor_o that_o so_o much_o impurity_n can_v abide_v for_o so_o many_o year_n in_o man_n grow_v up_o and_o old_a people_n when_o they_o be_v seize_v with_o the_o smallpox_n after_o so_o many_o purgation_n by_o sweat_n fever_n itch_n and_o other_o intervening_a disease_n beside_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o great_a pox_n nor_o can_v he_o think_v but_o that_o woman_n must_v be_v clear_v of_o those_o impurity_n in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n by_o their_o monthly_a evacuation_n mercurialis_n comply_v with_o gentilis_fw-la who_o also_o assert_n that_o the_o small_a pox_n be_v a_o hereditary_a disease_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o man_n who_o can_v escape_v they_o because_o all_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o parent_n vitiate_v by_o this_o distemper_n and_o he_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n of_o he_o by_o several_a sinewy_a reason_n which_o however_o daniel_n sennnertus_fw-la overthrow_v by_o other_o much_o the_o strong_a fernelius_n observe_v something_o occult_a in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n beside_o the_o various_a reason_n propound_v by_o gentilis_fw-la and_o other_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o sâ—…me_n celestial_a and_o hide_a cause_n which_o when_o infant_n and_o child_n be_v less_o able_a to_o withstand_v than_o people_n grow_v up_o hence_o he_o say_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o one_o be_v much_o more_o subject_a to_o this_o disease_n than_o the_o other_o but_o this_o opinion_n of_o fernelius_n be_v notable_o refute_v by_o mercurialis_n lib._n de_fw-fr morb._n pver_fw-la sennertus_n grant_v the_o small_a pox_n to_o rise_v and_o be_v thrust_v forth_o by_o some_o certain_a and_o determine_v putrid_a ebullition_n of_o the_o humour_n but_o he_o will_v have_v this_o ebullition_n to_o arise_v from_o three_o cause_n from_o the_o malignant_a air_n from_o the_o mother_n blood_n and_o vicious_a nourishment_n and_o labour_n in_o a_o large_a explanation_n of_o he_o this_o his_o own_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o fernelius_n but_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n none_o of_o these_o opinion_n please_v i_o not_o that_o of_o the_o arabian_n because_o beside_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o gentilis_fw-la there_o be_v this_o one_o more_o for_o that_o see_v that_o defilement_n contract_v from_o the_o mother_n blood_n be_v assert_v to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n there_o will_v be_v no_o man_n excuse_v from_o this_o disease_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o experience_n when_o several_a that_o have_v live_v to_o a_o extreme_a old_a age_n never_o have_v the_o smallpox_n in_o their_o life_n as_o we_o have_v know_v several_a in_o our_o own_o family_n beside_o if_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n communicate_v to_o the_o birth_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o smallpox_n why_o be_v not_o those_o woman_n themselves_o subject_a to_o it_o who_o flower_n stop_v beyond_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n especial_o they_o who_o never_o have_v their_o course_n in_o all_o their_o life_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o be_v fruitful_a and_o have_v several_a child_n of_o which_o woman_n there_o be_v several_a example_n to_o be_v find_v in_o trincavellius_fw-la guainerius_fw-la bertinus_n marcellus_n donatus_n joubert_n fabricius_n and_o several_a other_o beside_o that_o private_a defilement_n of_o every_o woman_n can_v very_o hardly_o infect_v other_o by_o contagion_n or_o excite_v a_o latent_fw-la contamination_n in_o the_o body_n of_o other_o to_o a_o like_a ebullition_n if_o you_o say_v it_o may_v then_o give_v i_o a_o reason_n why_o all_o they_o that_o fit_a by_o and_o attend_v upon_o people_n when_o the_o pox_n be_v come_v forth_o and_o endure_v their_o stenche_n be_v not_o infect_v with_o the_o small_a pox_n though_o they_o never_o have_v they_o before_o why_o have_v not_o that_o contagion_n infect_v i_o that_o be_o near_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n who_o have_v visit_v thousand_o in_o the_o height_n
of_o that_o distemper_n endure_v their_o stenche_n and_o handle_v their_o ulcer_n why_o some_o upon_o the_o sight_n at_o a_o distance_n of_o a_o person_n that_o have_v new_o have_v the_o smallpox_n be_v present_o seize_v by_o the_o distemper_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n almost_o incredible_a that_o the_o contagion_n or_o infect_v contamination_n flow_v from_o the_o sick_a patient_n shall_v fly_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o sick_a to_o the_o sound_n and_o healthy_a and_o so_o infect_v he_o and_o leave_v those_o untouched_a that_o be_v always_o conversant_a in_o the_o room_n nor_o do_v i_o understand_v that_o which_o thomas_n willis_n add_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o opinion_n that_o that_o same_o private_a contamination_n be_v provoke_v by_o some_o cause_n serment_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o make_v it_o first_o boil_v and_o then_o coagulate_a for_o since_o ebullition_n always_o cause_v a_o great_a attenuation_n i_o do_v not_o comprehend_v how_o that_o can_v cause_v coagulation_n moreover_o if_o such_o a_o spontaneous_a coagulation_n be_v necessary_a after_o ebullition_n physician_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o distemper_n will_v ill_o apply_v attenuate_v diaphoretic_n as_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o that_o coagulation_n and_o afterward_o they_o will_v as_o erroneous_o prescribe_v thicken_a thing_n as_o lentil_o tragacanth_n figgs_n etc._n etc._n which_o will_v cause_v too_o great_a a_o coagulation_n both_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o experience_n when_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v successful_o make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o distemper_n nor_o do_v the_o opinion_n of_o fernelius_n please_v i_o for_o he_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n deduce_v occult_a celestial_a cause_n in_o occult_a disease_n from_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n but_o how_o uncertain_a and_o how_o frivolous_a all_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v deduce_v from_o those_o influx_n either_o by_o astrologer_n or_o physician_n be_v apparent_a from_o what_o we_o have_v write_v in_o our_o treatise_n de_fw-fr peste_fw-fr lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o neither_o can_v i_o approve_v the_o opinion_n of_o sennertus_n for_o he_o propose_v three_o cause_n of_o vicious_a fermentation_n yet_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o specific_a malignancy_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o smallpox_n can_v be_v explain_v and_o why_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o vicious_a fermentation_n procure_v by_o those_o three_o cause_n the_o smallpox_n shall_v be_v occasion_v rather_o than_o other_o malignant_a putrid_a and_o pestilent_a fever_n or_o the_o itch_n st._n anthonies-fire_n cancer_n or_o such_o like_a disease_n as_o to_o the_o external_n and_o primary_n cause_n of_o the_o smallpox_n by_o which_o the_o internal_a humour_n be_v move_v physician_n agree_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o be_v 1._o a_o peculiar_a disposition_n and_o deprave_a quality_n of_o the_o air_n to_o which_o belong_v the_o more_o remarkable_a mutation_n of_o the_o season_n as_o the_o hot_a and_o moist_a constitution_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n the_o southern_a wind_n and_o warm_a constitution_n of_o the_o winter_n 2._o the_o perturbation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n to_o which_o belong_v immoderate_a exercise_n frequent_a bathe_n anger_n fear_v and_o over-eating_a etc._n etc._n 3._o contagion_n for_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o disease_n be_v catch_v by_o contagion_n for_o out_o of_o a_o infect_a body_n continual_a steam_n flow_v forth_o which_o be_v receive_v by_o other_o body_n present_o like_o poison_n ferment_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o excite_v the_o latent_fw-la and_o homogeneal_a seed_n of_o the_o same_o distemper_n and_o dispose_v they_o into_o the_o idea_n of_o this_o disease_n and_o thus_o those_o contamination_n flow_v forth_o be_v not_o only_o communicate_v by_o immediate_a touch_n but_o at_o a_o distance_n but_o by_o all_o these_o cause_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a disposition_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n perturbation_n of_o the_o humour_n or_o contagion_n that_o malignant_a specific_n which_o we_o observe_v in_o the_o smallpox_n be_v not_o sufficient_o make_v out_o nor_o wherefore_o it_o operate_v more_o in_o these_o than_o upon_o those_o subject_n and_o in_o these_o than_o at_o those_o season_n for_o many_o time_n we_o have_v observe_v hot_a or_o moist_a and_o hot_a with_o moist_a season_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o air_n many_o time_n bad_a diet_n as_o in_o famine_n and_o sieges_n which_o have_v occasion_v aâ—…_n vast_a corruption_n of_o humour_n in_o the_o body_n many_o we_o find_v continual_o indulge_v their_o appetite_n which_o willis_n number_n among_o the_o primary_n cause_n of_o this_o distemper_n and_o yet_o no_o smallpox_n ensue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o temperate_a season_n and_o in_o cold_a winter_n they_o have_v rage_v epidemical_o among_o those_o who_o have_v use_v moderate_a diet_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o best_a of_o every_o thing_n and_o have_v seize_v upon_o body_n replenish_v with_o good_a humour_n and_o that_o many_o time_n first_o of_o all_o before_o any_o other_o body_n have_v be_v ill_a to_o communicate_v the_o contagion_n mere_o upon_o some_o fright_a and_o by_o the_o force_n of_o imagination_n see_v then_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o cause_n propound_v by_o physician_n the_o true_a and_o specific_a essence_n of_o the_o malignity_n which_o be_v in_o the_o smallpox_n nor_o the_o peculiar_a and_o determinate_a corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n nor_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o specific_a fermentation_n can_v be_v explain_v i_o think_v we_o be_v rather_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o next_o cause_n of_o the_o smallpox_n as_o well_o the_o internal_a as_o the_o external_n which_o move_v the_o internal_a be_v occult_a as_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o pestilence_n itself_o and_o can_v be_v unfold_v by_o us._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o weakness_n of_o our_o knowledge_n then_o to_o betray_v our_o ignorance_n by_o so_o many_o dispute_n and_o various_a conjecture_n that_o be_v ground_v upon_o no_o foundation_n for_o who_o can_v pretend_v to_o give_v a_o true_a and_o perceptible_a reason_n of_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n for_o these_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o mystery_n which_o the_o chief_a creator_n be_v not_o please_v to_o let_v we_o know_v exact_o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o didgnostic_n sign_n the_o smallpox_n be_v not_o easy_o discern_v before_o the_o wheal_v themselves_o betray_v the_o distemper_n but_o they_o appear_v never_o so_o little_a than_o the_o sight_n be_v easy_o judge_n of_o the_o disease_n see_v therefore_o it_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o cure_n to_o know_v before_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o wheal_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o smallpox_n or_o no_o the_o sign_n of_o their_o come_n out_o be_v first_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o and_o observe_v the_o sign_n foretell_v the_o smallpox_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n be_v various_a a_o fever_n sometime_o more_o intense_a sometime_o more_o remise_n with_o a_o low_a pulse_n quick_a unequal_a and_o a_o heat_n for_o the_o most_o part_v not_o very_o violent_a a_o oppression_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o melancholy_a and_o a_o palpitation_n often_o return_v and_o sometime_o a_o faint_a fit_a headache_n delerium_n or_o rave_n sometime_o epileptic_a convulsion_n frequent_a sneeze_n sleep_v more_o heavy_a than_o usual_a and_o unquiet_a dream_n of_o thunder_n fire_n and_o flame_n wake_v with_o a_o fright_a difficult_a respiration_n with_o frequent_a sigh_n continual_a gape_v pain_n in_o the_o back_n and_o loin_n and_o pulsation_n in_o the_o spine_n heaviness_n and_o weariness_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n a_o prick_a and_o as_o it_o be_v itch_a in_o the_o skin_n and_o in_o the_o nostril_n a_o red_a face_n dimness_n of_o sight_n yet_o brightness_n and_o itch_a of_o the_o eye_n tear_n without_o any_o force_n sometime_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n swell_v of_o the_o face_n dryness_n of_o the_o mouth_n hoarseness_n with_o a_o little_a dry_a cough_n tremble_v of_o the_o extreme_a part_n small_a red_a spot_n in_o the_o skin_n but_o these_o sign_n be_v the_o more_o certain_a the_o more_o rife_o the_o smallpox_n be_v or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o suspicion_n of_o have_v catch_v they_o as_o if_o the_o person_n have_v be_v to_o visit_v any_o one_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o that_o disease_n or_o have_v be_v fright_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o one_o new_o recover_v but_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a sign_n of_o the_o smallpox_n at_o hand_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o urine_n for_o that_o in_o this_o distemper_n the_o urine_n for_o the_o most_o part_n resemble_v that_o of_o sound_a people_n if_o the_o smallpox_n beside_o the_o outward_a skin_n have_v seize_v the_o inner_a part_n than_o you_o must_v judge_v which_o part_n they_o be_v by_o the_o disturbance_n of_o those_o part_n for_o if_o the_o stomach_n be_v infect_v it_o will_v appear_v by_o vomit_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o heart_n
suffumigation_n because_o it_o not_o only_o correct_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n and_o extinguish_v the_o contamination_n that_o adhere_v to_o it_o moreover_o to_o the_o end_n the_o contagious_a contamination_n fly_v about_o in_o the_o air_n may_v be_v the_o better_o avoid_v child_n and_o other_o that_o never_o have_v the_o smallpox_n be_v to_o be_v warn_v from_o visit_v not_o only_a people_n that_o lie_v sick_a of_o the_o smallpox_n or_o measles_n but_o also_o those_o that_o attend_v they_o in_o their_o sickness_n or_o converse_v with_o they_o upon_o any_o occasion_n whatever_o nor_o will_v it_o be_v safe_a to_o come_v near_o the_o house_n where_o they_o lie_v sick_a the_o next_o thing_n requisite_a be_v a_o good_a diet_n and_o meat_n of_o wholesome_a juice_n and_o easy_a of_o digestion_n to_o which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a for_o salad_n and_o sause_n sorrel_n vinegar_n juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o orange_n green_a grape_n pickle_v red_a goosberry_n sour_a cherry_n and_o the_o like_a but_o on_o the_o otherside_n abstain_v from_o meat_n of_o hard_a digestion_n and_o bad_a nourishment_n from_o tart_a meat_n and_o much_o season_v with_o spice_n salt_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n garlic_n onion_n early_a fruit_n also_o use_v moderation_n in_o eat_v overfulness_n be_v no_o less_o prejudicial_a than_o too_o much_o fast_v for_o drink_v use_v ptisan_n or_o small_a ale_n and_o for_o they_o that_o drink_v wine_n they_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o drink_v small_a wine_n moderate_o to_o the_o more_o delicate_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o now_o and_o then_o to_o give_v julep_n of_o decoction_n of_o barley_n juice_n of_o citron_n syrup_n of_o sour_a cherry_n violet_n lemon_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n that_o have_v a_o please_a and_o acceptable_a taste_n on_o the_o other_o side_n abstain_v from_o strong_a wine_n brandy_n strong_a hull_n and_o margaret-ales_n and_o from_o all_o other_o strong_a and_o spirituous_a drink_n let_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n be_v moderate_a avoid_v those_o that_o be_v too_o laborious_a and_o overheat_v the_o body_n and_o such_o as_o be_v too_o easy_a sleep_v moderate_o likewise_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v go_v to_o stool_n in_o which_o respect_n beside_o the_o usual_a go_n to_o stool_n care_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o purge_v the_o body_n gentle_o from_o superfluous_a humour_n at_o least_o once_o a_o week_n and_o that_o with_o pillulae_fw-la russi_n or_o pill_n of_o aloe_n rosatum_fw-la leave_v of_o senna_n rhubarb_n tamarind_v and_o such_o like_a medicament_n for_o grow_v people_n but_o let_v child_n take_v syrup_n of_o cychory_n cum_fw-la rheo_n or_o laxative_a syrup_n of_o corrent_n and_o the_o like_a but_o avoid_v strong_a purge_n which_o disturb_v the_o humour_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n care_v also_o must_v be_v take_v that_o the_o monthly_a evacuation_n of_o virgin_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v not_o with_o child_n observe_v their_o exact_a period_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o stoppage_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o to_o those_o who_o be_v trouble_v with_o hemorrhoid_n at_o certain_a interval_n take_v care_n that_o such_o blood_n have_v its_o due_a evacuation_n as_o to_o plethoric_n and_o such_o who_o have_v a_o abundance_n of_o blood_n blood-letting_a will_v be_v very_o requisite_a if_o the_o age_n of_o the_o person_n will_v bear_v it_o and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n to_o forbid_v it_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n and_o courage_n be_v also_o in_o this_o case_n of_o great_a importance_n more_o especial_o let_v a_o man_n take_v care_n to_o avoid_v violent_a commotion_n of_o mind_n as_o anger_n fear_v fright_v and_o fix_v the_o thought_n upon_o the_o smallpox_n and_o its_o deformity_n chap._n vii_o of_o therapeutic_a cure_n and_o first_o of_o diet_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o smallpox_n the_o physician_n must_v aim_v chief_o at_o two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v to_o assist_v nature_n in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o morbific_a matter_n and_o to_o remove_v all_o impediment_n that_o hinder_v she_o operation_n in_o that_o particular_a the_o other_o be_v to_o remove_v accident_n and_o to_o take_v care_n least_o by_o that_o expulsion_n the_o internal_a or_o external_n part_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n and_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o these_o end_n we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o three_o instrument_n of_o physic_n diet_n chirurgery_n and_o pharmacy_n there_o be_v a_o most_o exact_a diet_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o disease_n in_o regard_n that_o many_o time_n by_o that_o alone_a the_o cure_n be_v effect_v and_o error_n commit_v in_o that_o be_v often_o punish_v with_o death_n here_o also_o the_o air_n be_v great_o to_o be_v consider_v let_v the_o patient_a lie_n in_o a_o little_a chamber_n close_o shut_v and_o free_a from_o any_o wind_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o breath_n and_o that_o the_o stink_a vapour_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o discuss_v may_v the_o less_o offend_v he_o let_v the_o air_n be_v tepid_a and_o as_o little_a of_o cold_a come_v in_o as_o may_v be_v if_o it_o be_v winter_n or_o a_o cold_a season_n the_o air_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v with_o lusty_a fire_n more_o especial_o take_v care_n that_o no_o cold_a get_v into_o the_o patient_n bed_n for_o shall_v the_o least_o cold_a come_v to_o he_o while_o he_o be_v in_o a_o sweat_n or_o a_o moist_a breathe_v or_o if_o the_o patient_n himself_o by_o toss_v and_o tumble_v shall_v throw_v of_o the_o clothes_n and_o check_v his_o sweat_n it_o frequent_o happen_v that_o the_o pox_n fall_v in_o again_o and_o vanish_v or_o sink_v into_o the_o skin_n to_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o life_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o patient_n must_v not_o be_v shift_v till_o after_o the_o fourteen_o day_n for_o fear_v of_o strike_v in_o the_o pox_n again_o to_o the_o irrecoverable_a ruin_n of_o the_o patient_n far_o better_a it_o be_v to_o suffer_v the_o shift_n of_o the_o patient_n moist_a with_o sweat_n to_o dry_v of_o themselves_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o bed_n and_o for_o the_o patient_n for_o some_o day_n to_o bear_v with_o the_o stench_n of_o the_o sweat_n and_o the_o pustle_v come_v forth_o than_o to_o change_v his_o linen_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o death_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o the_o patient_n to_o change_v his_o linen_n then_o let_v he_o have_v the_o same_o fowl_n linen_n that_o he_o put_v off_o just_a before_o he_o fall_v sick_a or_o that_o have_v be_v wear_v before_o by_o some_o other_o sound_a body_n for_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v clean_a and_o new_o wash_v linen_n to_o have_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o sick_a people_n which_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v proceed_v from_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o soap_n which_o the_o linen_n in_o some_o measure_n retain_v moreover_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o the_o shift_n be_v well_o warm_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o that_o no_o cold_a come_v to_o the_o patient_n while_o he_o put_v it_o on_o however_o this_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o change_v linen_n at_o all_o but_o to_o change_v before_o the_o fourteen_o day_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v do_v without_o extreme_a hazard_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v afraid_a of_o any_o bad_a smell_v which_o the_o linen_n contract_v from_o the_o sweat_n and_o break_a pustle_v for_o that_o we_o never_o find_v it_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o that_o be_v ever_o sick_a of_o the_o distemper_n last_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o observe_v here_o that_o the_o head_n of_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o smallpox_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v and_o wrape_v up_o in_o linen_n cap_n either_o too_o hard_a or_o too_o warm_a for_o from_o thence_o arise_v two_o inconvenience_n 1._o because_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o head_n be_v thus_o increase_v the_o pox_n break_v out_o thick_a in_o the_o face_n and_o head_n than_o if_o it_o be_v more_o slight_o cover_v 2._o because_o that_o under_o cap_n bind_v hard_o to_o the_o head_n the_o pox_n rise_v large_a flatter_v and_o very_o broad_a nay_o many_o time_n under_o those_o straight_a cap_n they_o be_v so_o ulcerate_v that_o after_o a_o troublesome_a cure_n they_o leave_v very_o ill-favoured_a scar_n behind_o for_o which_o reason_n i_o always_o order_v the_o head_n to_o be_v slight_o cover_v with_o just_a linen_n enough_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o cold_a and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o bind_v it_o on_o hard_a convenient_a administration_n of_o diet_n avail_v also_o very_o much_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o distemper_n at_o first_o a_o very_a slender_a diet_n more_o especial_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o disease_n to_o the_o seven_o or_o fourteen_o day_n chief_o of_o a_o little_a barleybroth_n or_o a_o
than_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o sufficient_o purify_v from_o that_o defilement_n and_o hence_o that_o after_o some_o year_n the_o small_a pox_n come_v again_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o old_a remainder_n be_v by_o some_o new_a occasion_n provoke_v to_o action_n but_o that_o the_o small_a pox_n shall_v seize_v in_o such_o a_o order_n four_o child_n of_o the_o same_o man_n and_o that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o distance_n of_o time_n and_o every_o time_n come_v out_o so_o thick_a be_v that_o which_o never_o before_o we_o know_v in_o all_o our_o practice_n if_o perchance_o some_o few_o have_v only_o come_v forth_o the_o first_o time_n it_o may_v have_v be_v probable_a that_o some_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o contamination_n not_o sufficient_o separate_v through_o weak_a fermentation_n may_v break_v forth_o again_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o conjecture_n vanish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n come_v out_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n both_o the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v to_o what_o other_o cause_n we_o can_v attribute_v such_o a_o accident_n as_o this_o then_o to_o some_o occult_a and_o unexpressible_a cause_n that_o lie_v no_o less_o latent_fw-la in_o the_o small_a pox_n then_o in_o the_o pestilence_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o i_o myself_o who_o be_o now_o about_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n and_o be_v not_o only_o conversant_a with_o these_o but_o a_o thousand_o other_o yet_o never_o shall_v have_v the_o small_a pox_n since_o that_o contagion_n do_v so_o easy_o infect_v other_o history_n ix_o a_o virgin_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n plethoric_n and_o strong_a be_v take_v of_o a_o sudden_a with_o a_o fever_n accompany_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a heaviness_n of_o her_o own_o head_n take_v a_o dram_n of_o treacle_n in_o a_o little_a wine_n which_o cause_v she_o to_o sweat_v sound_o present_o the_o small_a pox_n come_v out_o very_o thick_a over_o all_o the_o body_n but_o her_o fever_n and_o heaviness_n be_v so_o far_o from_o slacken_v that_o they_o grow_v more_o violent_a then_o my_o advice_n but_o too_o late_a be_v ask_v for_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o maid_n be_v so_o far_o spend_v that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v give_v she_o however_o i_o give_v she_o twice_o a_o dram_n of_o crabs-eye_n prepare_v with_o a_o little_a decoction_n of_o barley_n and_o prescribe_v she_o a_o please_a julep_n but_o the_o six_o day_n her_o monthly_a evacuation_n come_v from_o she_o out_o of_o the_o order_n of_o time_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o pox_n that_o continue_v high_o raise_v till_o then_o suck_v down_o again_o so_o that_o the_o fever_n and_o heaviness_n increase_v the_o maid_n all_o her_o strength_n fail_v she_o die_v the_o next_o night_n annotation_n at_o the_o same_o time_n two_o other_o young_a maid_n their_o evacuation_n burst_v out_o unexpected_o and_o unreasonable_o in_o a_o short_a time_n die_v and_o this_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o we_o several_a time_n in_o this_o disease_n when_o there_o be_v a_o violent_a ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o small_a pox_n come_v out_o thick_a without_o any_o diminution_n of_o the_o fever_n and_o symptom_n than_o it_o be_v a_o very_a bad_a if_o not_o a_o mortal_a sign_n if_o the_o monthly_a evacuation_n break_v forth_o out_o of_o season_n for_o such_o patient_n seldom_o or_o never_o escape_v though_o that_o eruption_n happen_v upon_o the_o seven_o or_o any_o other_o critical_a day_n moreover_o we_o have_v observe_v this_o that_o if_o during_o the_o ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o small_a pox_n the_o monthly_a evacuation_n also_o break_v forth_o at_o the_o usual_a period_n of_o time_n such_o patient_n be_v then_o also_o in_o great_a danger_n and_o many_o of_o they_o die_v though_o some_o ease_n may_v be_v expect_v from_o such_o a_o evacuation_n history_n x._o and_n of_o durenburch_n a_o young_a maid_n of_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v take_v with_o a_o fever_n and_o heaviness_n accompany_v with_o a_o dosiness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o a_o inclination_n to_o sleep_v and_o ofttimes_o a_o slight_a intervene_a delirium_fw-la affrightment_n in_o her_o sleep_n and_o a_o moderate_a thirst._n have_v take_v a_o diaphoretic_n and_o sweat_v sound_o soon_o after_o the_o small_a pox_n appear_v afterward_o she_o drink_v of_o this_o decoction_n four_o five_o or_o six_o time_n a_o day_n ℞_o barley_n cleanse_v ℥_o s._n root_n of_o elacampane_n ʒ_n v_o slice_v licorice_n ʒij_fw-la orange-peels_a ʒiij_fw-la scabious_a a_o handful_n and_o a_o half_a fennel_n seed_n ʒj_fw-la four_z great_a cold_a seed_n a_o ℈_o iiij_o fat_a fig_n no._n xv_o raisin_n stone_a ℥_o i_o s._n water_n q._n s._n for_o a_o apozem_n of_o two_o pint_n when_o the_o small_a pox_n be_v now_o sufficient_o expel_v by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o decoction_n i_o order_v that_o her_o face_n shall_v be_v often_o foment_v with_o a_o soft_a sponge_n dip_v in_o lukewarm_a mutton_n broth_n but_o because_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o broth_n can_v not_o be_v have_v and_o she_o be_v importunate_a for_o some_o topic_n to_o preserve_v her_o face_n i_o order_v her_o face_n to_o be_v anoint_v twice_o a_o day_n with_o old_a oil_n of_o turnip_n which_o do_v the_o pox_n in_o her_o face_n be_v not_o so_o big_a as_o those_o over_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o body_n they_o ripen_v also_o soon_o and_o the_o scab_n at_o length_n fall_v off_o no_o pit_n at_o all_o remain_v in_o her_o face_n only_o the_o ointment_n be_v continue_v till_o she_o be_v perfect_o cure_v annotation_n if_o the_o small_a pox_n be_v not_o large_a and_o contiguous_a for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o administer_v nothing_o to_o prevent_v piting_a but_o leave_v nature_n to_o do_v she_o own_o business_n in_o regard_n she_o do_v it_o better_o of_o she_o own_o accord_n then_o the_o physician_n can_v do_v by_o art_n so_o that_o the_o patient_n themselves_o do_v not_o dig_v off_o the_o scab_n with_o their_o nail_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o dry_a and_o fall_v off_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n this_o daily_a experience_n tell_v we_o for_o that_o thousand_o be_v better_a cure_a without_o pit_n or_o mark_n leave_v behind_o to_o who_o no_o topic_n be_v administer_v and_o many_o to_o who_o topic_n have_v be_v administer_v without_o judgement_n have_v have_v deep_a pit_n then_o if_o they_o have_v leave_v the_o work_n to_o nature_n without_o topic_n but_o if_o the_o pox_n be_v very_o large_a and_o contiguous_a in_o the_o face_n or_o if_o they_o be_v such_o patient_n that_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v unless_o the_o physician_n ascribe_v they_o topic_n which_o be_v frequent_a among_o young_a lady_n that_o be_v afraid_a of_o their_o beauty_n then_o such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v prescribe_v as_o mollify_v the_o scab_n of_o the_o pustle_v and_o bring_v the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v to_o quick_a maturation_n to_o that_o purpose_n i_o have_v frequent_o prescribe_v the_o oil_n of_o turnip_n with_o good_a success_n by_o which_o mean_v very_o few_o or_o no_o footstep_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n have_v be_v see_v which_o be_v once_o impart_v to_o i_o as_o a_o great_a secret_n by_o on_o harscamp_n a_o famous_a practitioner_n forestus_n anoint_v the_o scab_n with_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n till_o they_o be_v dry_v up_o which_o prevent_v as_o he_o say_v all_o piting_a and_o scar_n and_o so_o high_o approve_v that_o remedy_n that_o he_o can_v think_v of_o any_o better_a as_o be_v that_o which_o have_v no_o smell_n and_o be_v no_o way_n noisome_a either_o to_o child_n or_o grow_v people_n however_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o make_v use_n of_o dryer_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o these_o prevent_v the_o far_a maturation_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o by_o dry_v up_o the_o scab_n and_o pit_n hinder_v the_o generation_n of_o new_a flesh_n of_o which_o error_n commit_v forestus_n give_v we_o a_o terrible_a example_n for_o say_v he_o when_o a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n have_v have_v the_o small_a pox_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o nurse_n make_v use_v of_o butter_n fry_v to_o blackness_n in_o a_o frying-pan_n and_o besmear_v all_o his_o face_n over_o with_o it_o the_o scab_n become_v so_o very_o nasty_a exulcerate_v all_o his_o face_n that_o he_o lose_v one_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o but_o for_o the_o application_n of_o timely_a remedy_n have_v lose_v the_o other_o too_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o we_o so_o often_o inculcate_v that_o many_o people_n escape_v better_a that_o use_v no_o application_n at_o all_o so_o that_o whatever_o author_n write_v that_o mature_v medicine_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v i_o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o great_a caution_n history_n xi_o a_o noble_a lady_n of_o eighteeen_n
noble_a french_a man_n about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n plethoric_n no_o great_a drinker_n yet_o a_o lover_n of_o unmixed_a wine_n upon_o the_o ten_o of_o november_n go_v to_o bed_n begin_v to_o complain_v of_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v yet_o without_o any_o pain_n in_o his_o breast_n soon_o after_o a_o redness_n seize_v his_o face_n especial_o his_o cheek_n and_o his_o eye_n also_o appear_v swell_v and_o inflame_v this_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v within_o two_o hour_n be_v so_o increase_v that_o he_o can_v hardly_o draw_v his_o breath_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o a_o suffocation_n wherefore_o about_o midnight_n he_o send_v for_o i_o bid_v the_o messenger_n tell_v i_o withal_o that_o he_o shall_v die_v unless_o i_o can_v help_v he_o with_o some_o present_a remedy_n by_o the_o redness_n of_o his_o face_n and_o his_o little_a frothy_a and_o flowery_a spit_v as_o also_o by_o his_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v which_o be_v without_o any_o pain_n yet_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o heaviness_n in_o his_o breast_n i_o judge_v this_o distemper_n to_o be_v a_o inflammation_n in_o his_o lung_n so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o i_o find_v by_o his_o pulse_n that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o strong_a fever_n thereupon_o i_o order_v a_o pint_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o basilic_a vein_n of_o his_o right_a arm_n by_o which_o he_o feel_v very_o much_o ease_v to_o drink_v for_o he_o be_v very_o thirsty_a i_o give_v he_o a_o ptisan_n of_o barley_n cleanse_v and_o licorice_n boil_v in_o water_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o follow_a glister_n be_v prepare_v and_o give_v by_o six_o a_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n â„ž_o emâ—…llient_a decoction_n â„¥_o x._o elect._n diacatholici_fw-la diaphoenici_fw-la a_o â„¥_o i_o common_a salt_n Ê’j_fw-la oil_n of_o violet_n â„¥_o ij_o for_o a_o glister_n this_o give_v he_o two_o sufficient_a stool_n but_o because_o the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v still_o continue_v very_o oppressive_a about_o ten_o o_o clock_n we_o take_v away_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o his_o left_a arm._n the_o blood_n appear_v indifferent_a good_a only_o that_o it_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o yellowish_a froth_n at_o the_o top_n then_o beside_o the_o ptisan_n he_o drink_v of_o the_o follow_a apozem_n now_o and_o then_o every_o day_n â„ž_o barley_n cleanse_v Ê’ij_fw-la 〈◊〉_d licoriâ—…e_fw-la Ê’j_fw-la â—…_n endive_n sorrel_n a_o one_o handful_n violet_n leave_v two_o handful_n flower_n of_o poppy_n rhea_n two_o little_a handful_n the_o four_o great_a cold-seed_n and_o lettice-seed_n a_o Ê’ij_fw-la currant_n Ê’ij_fw-la common-water_n q._n s._n boyl_n this_o according_a to_o art_n to_o two_o pint_n in_o the_o strain_n dissolve_v syrup_n of_o poppy_n rhea_n violet_n and_o lemon_n a_o â„¥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n for_o his_o nourishment_n i_o prescribe_v he_o broth_n with_o chervil_n endive_n cleanse_v barley_n and_o the_o like_v boil_v therein_o the_o next_o day_n because_o the_o patient_n will_v admit_v no_o more_o glister_v i_o give_v he_o a_o laxative_a medicine_n which_o give_v he_o four_o stool_n with_o great_a ease_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o breathe_v much_o more_o free_o and_o his_o fever_n very_o much_o abate_v the_o follow_a day_n the_o foresay_a apozem_n be_v five_o time_n repeat_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o disease_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o very_a great_a sweat_n of_o his_o own_o 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o force_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v break_v by_o a_o crisis_n the_o â—…ever_n with_o the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v go_v off_o and_o the_o patient_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a health_n annotation_n say_v galen_n when_o a_o acute_a fever_n happen_v with_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v accompany_v with_o straightness_n and_o heaviness_n that_o distemper_n be_v a_o inslammation_n of_o the_o lung_n now_o this_o inflammation_n sometime_o happen_v of_o itself_o sometime_o it_o succeed_v a_o squinancy_n or_o 〈◊〉_d when_o a_o humour_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o chap_n or_o side_n into_o the_o lung_n by_o way_n of_o mutation_n whence_o hypocrates_n a_o inflammation_n in_o the_o lung_n from_o a_o distemter_n in_o the_o side_n be_v bad_a for_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n for_o one_o acute_a disease_n to_o accompany_v or_o follow_v another_o but_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n that_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o other_o distemper_n but_o grow_v of_o itself_o proceed_v from_o a_o thin_a and_o choleric_a blood_n flow_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n than_o can_v be_v circulate_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o inflame_v this_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n fernelius_n assert_v to_o be_v the_o less_o frequent_a of_o the_o two_o and_o it_o be_v much_o less_o frequent_a than_o the_o pleurisy_n from_o which_o it_o differ_v because_o the_o one_o seize_v with_o a_o most_o acute_a pain_n the_o other_o with_o a_o little_a pain_n but_o a_o oppress_a heaviness_n for_o that_o the_o one_o inflame_v and_o distend_v the_o pleura_fw-la membrane_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n the_o other_o inflame_v and_o dilate_v the_o lung_n which_o be_v nothing_o so_o sensitive_a in_o other_o thing_n as_o acuteness_n of_o the_o fever_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o other_o sign_n as_o also_o in_o the_o cause_n and_o cure_n of_o the_o disease_n they_o both_o agree_v but_o beside_o the_o foresay_a inflmamation_n of_o the_o lung_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n more_o frequent_a which_o differ_v very_o much_o from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o symptom_n and_o the_o cause_n as_o arise_v either_o from_o phlegm_n collect_v and_o putrify_v in_o the_o lung_n or_o from_o a_o thin_a sharp_a and_o copious_a distillation_n fall_v down_o upon_o the_o lung_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o there_o preternatural_o glow_v and_o cause_v a_o fever_n and_o by_o degree_n waste_v the_o patient_n with_o a_o cough_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o a_o slow_a fever_n without_o any_o spit_v of_o blood_n a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n therefore_o be_v a_o acute_a distemper_n which_o as_o celsus_n testify_v be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o painful_a now_o this_o distemper_n do_v not_o always_o seize_v the_o whole_a lung_n but_o sometime_o one_o particular_a lobe_n which_o jacotius_n testify_v he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o open_n of_o a_o peripneumonic_a body_n so_o say_v jouberâ—…_n also_o in_o a_o peripneumony_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o whole_a lung_n shall_v be_v always_o inflame_v but_o many_o time_n some_o one_o of_o the_o lobe_n only_o suffer_v as_o we_o have_v find_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o body_n this_o hypocrates_n plain_o declare_v where_o he_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o know_v the_o difference_n of_o this_o distemper_n in_o these_o word_n in_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n if_o the_o whole_a tongue_n be_v white_a and_o rough_a both_o part_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v vex_v with_o a_o inflammation_n but_o where_o but_o half_a the_o tongue_n be_v so_o effect_v on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o be_v discolour_v and_o rough_a there_o the_o inflammation_n lie_v a_o pain_n under_o one_o clavicle_n denote_v a_o inflammation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o upper_a wing_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o the_o pain_n extend_v under_o both_o clavicles_n denote_v that_o both_o the_o upper_a wing_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v inflame_v if_o the_o pain_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rib_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o lung_n suffer_v but_o if_o the_o pain_n come_v to_o that_o part_n to_o which_o the_o lung_n extend_v itself_o the_o low_a wing_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v effect_v where_o one_o whole_a part_n be_v affect_v there_o all_o that_o answer_n to_o that_o part_n must_v of_o necessity_n suffer_v the_o most_o certain_a and_o proper_a sign_n beside_o other_o of_o a_o true_a peripneumâ—…ny_n be_v a_o redness_n of_o the_o â—…aws_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o galen_n paulus_n aegineta_n and_o aviceâ—…_n with_o a_o acute_a fever_n and_o extreme_a difficulty_n of_o breathe_v if_o accompany_v with_o none_o or_o very_o little_a oppressive_a pain_n all_o which_o when_o they_o appear_v so_o manifest_o in_o our_o patient_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o distemper_n which_o disease_n go_v off_o the_o seven_o day_n upon_o a_o extraordidinary_a spontaneous_a sweat_n which_o forestus_n observe_v to_o be_v customary_a in_o a_o true_a peripneumony_n though_o sometime_o as_o aetius_n tistify_v in_o young_a people_n it_o use_v to_o go_v off_o with_o a_o violent_a bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n or_o flux_n of_o the_o monthly_a evacuaation_n which_o nevertheless_o i_o find_v that_o riolanus_n deny_v gregory_n horstius_n have_v observe_v that_o a_o peripneumony_n have_v go_v off_o the_o seven_o day_n with_o a_o critical_a flux_n which_o however_o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n when_o a_o flux_n of_o
be_v chief_o communicate_v to_o other_o by_o contact_n and_o attraction_n of_o putrid_a and_o most_o nasty_a vapour_n of_o sweat_n of_o ordure_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o attend_v the_o sick_a or_o stay_v any_o while_n with_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o distemper_n but_o the_o contagion_n be_v first_o spread_v all_o over_o nimeghen_fw-mi more_o especial_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o the_o whole_a city_n by_o reason_n the_o army_n be_v so_o vast_a be_v all_o full_a of_o soldier_n insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o street_n and_o lane_n be_v fill_v with_o soldier_n some_o in_o health_n and_o some_o sick_a lie_v every_o where_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o street_n and_o hence_o the_o filth_n and_o excrement_n as_o well_o of_o the_o sick_a as_o healthy_a be_v throw_v into_o the_o public_a passage_n in_o great_a heap_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o avoid_v they_o because_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a multitude_n of_o people_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o thus_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o malignant_a and_o corrupt_a vapour_n rise_v from_o those_o nasty_a dunghill_n infect_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o contagion_n and_o disease_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o disease_n do_v not_o lie_v so_o much_o in_o the_o malignant_a corruption_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o of_o the_o humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v very_o proper_o call_v a_o pestilence_n in_o the_o humour_n but_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o pestilence_n in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o pestilence_n the_o vital_a spirit_n in_o this_o fever_n the_o humour_n be_v corrupt_v after_o a_o malignant_a manner_n moreover_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o pestilence_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n and_o infect_v more_o at_o a_o distance_n but_o the_o contagion_n of_o this_o fever_n be_v communicate_v by_o the_o immediate_a contact_n and_o attraction_n of_o malignant_a vapour_n last_o the_o pestilence_n be_v a_o disease_n more_o acute_a and_o dangerous_a and_o of_o which_o more_o die_n than_o escape_n but_o in_o this_o disease_n more_o escape_n than_o die_v this_o fever_n at_o the_o beginning_n seize_v some_o sharp_o but_o most_o people_n gentle_o some_o without_o and_o other_o with_o a_o slight_a cold_a and_o shiver_a a_o little_a after_o the_o beginning_n in_o many_o follow_v a_o very_a great_a heat_n accompany_v with_o a_o vehement_a thirst_n which_o burn_v sometime_o intermit_a by_o slight_a interval_n continue_v for_o the_o most_o part_n till_o the_o seven_o day_n or_o long_o in_o many_o also_o this_o intense_a heat_n be_v not_o perceive_v and_o in_o such_o person_n the_o heart_n be_v more_o affect_v by_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o humour_n than_o the_o heat_n for_o in_o they_o the_o vital_a faculty_n be_v more_o endamage_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o distemper_n there_o appear_v a_o very_a great_a debility_n and_o dissipation_n of_o the_o natural_a strength_n deliriums_n in_o some_o in_o most_o faintness_n in_o many_o headache_n and_o want_v of_o sleep_n in_o all_o thirst_n with_o a_o great_a dryness_n of_o the_o tongue_n many_o also_o present_o after_o the_o disease_n be_v trouble_v with_o malignant_a dysentery_n and_o diarrâ—…ea's_n very_o difficult_a to_o be_v cure_v the_o pulse_n be_v also_o very_o thick_a but_o weak_a and_o unequal_a upon_o the_o day_n of_o crises_n the_o patient_n be_v general_o worse_o nevertheless_o very_a few_o crise_n that_o be_v good_a nature_n seem_v to_o endeavour_v and_o attempt_v crises_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o malignant_a humour_n and_o the_o waste_a strength_n of_o the_o patient_n she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o accomplish_v they_o crises_n by_o sweat_n or_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n or_o come_v down_o of_o the_o course_n sometime_o alone_o vanquish_v the_o distemper_n but_o very_o seldom_o for_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n imperfect_a bâ—…t_o by_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n they_o be_v dangerous_a and_o to_o many_o mortal_a in_o some_o little_a red_a spot_n break_v out_o over_o all_o the_o body_n upon_o the_o skin_n change_v the_o disease_n sometime_o for_o the_o worse_o and_o sometime_o for_o the_o better_a some_o that_o lay_v long_o sick_a have_v critical_a abscess_n in_o some_o sound_a part_n but_o carbuncle_n never_o appear_v i_o never_o see_v any_o that_o have_v either_o kernel_n in_o their_o groin_n behind_o their_o ear_n or_o under_o their_o armpit_n or_o that_o nature_n ever_o void_v any_o thing_n through_o those_o emunctory_n some_o that_o have_v be_v cure_v of_o this_o fever_n easy_o relapse_v into_o as_o dangerous_a and_o mortal_a a_o distemper_n especial_o if_o they_o expose_v themselves_o abroad_o too_o soon_o or_o commit_v the_o least_o error_n in_o diet._n in_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o distemper_n the_o primary_n and_o chief_a relief_n be_v give_v by_o blood-letting_a three_o or_o four_o time_n and_o in_o some_o six_o or_o seven_o time_n repeat_v i_o have_v see_v frenchman_n who_o their_o physician_n have_v let_v blood_n in_o four_o day_n space_n no_o less_o than_o twelve_o time_n and_o have_v take_v great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n from_o they_o for_o the_o patient_n find_v great_a ease_n after_o blood-letting_a and_o because_o so_o know_v a_o remedy_n at_o length_n that_o many_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o physician_n will_v order_v themselves_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n by_o which_o mean_n some_o cure_v themselves_o of_o their_o distemper_n more_o than_o that_o this_o seem_v a_o great_a wonder_n that_o when_o blood-letting_a decay_v the_o strength_n so_o much_o yet_o in_o this_o disease_n after_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n take_v away_o nature_n gather_v new_a strength_n and_o be_v relieve_v from_o the_o burden_n of_o malignant_a humour_n and_o all_o the_o patient_n even_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o weak_a condition_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v blood-letting_a these_o fever_n submit_v to_o no_o remedy_n so_o easy_o as_o to_o blood-letting_a the_o blood_n which_o be_v draw_v forth_o for_o the_o two_o or_o three_o first_o time_n be_v very_o corrupt_a in_o all_o men._n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v that_o among_o all_o those_o multitude_n of_o sick_a people_n i_o ever_o see_v one_o that_o have_v good_a blood_n take_v from_o he_o at_o the_o beginning_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n whitish_a often_o between_o livid_n and_o greenish_a wherein_o there_o be_v a_o little_a mixture_n of_o red_a blood_n it_o be_v muscilaginous_a like_o the_o decoction_n of_o calves-feet_n in_o most_o it_o be_v coagulate_v in_o some_o also_o it_o will_v hardly_o coagulate_v the_o fibre_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n consume_v by_o the_o corruption_n and_o those_o be_v in_o most_o danger_n after_o the_o three_o or_o four_o bleed_v the_o blood_n prove_v tolerable_a be_v call_v therefore_o to_o patient_n after_o loosen_a the_o belly_n with_o a_o glyster_n we_o order_v blood-letting_a as_o soon_o as_o possible_o we_o can_v and_o if_o the_o patient_n strength_n will_v permit_v we_o repeat_v it_o the_o next_o day_n take_v away_o every_o time_n from_o half_a a_o pint_n to_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o same_o we_o do_v again_o after_o three_o or_o four_o day_n intermission_n according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o fever_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o administer_v purge_v medicine_n and_o sometime_o glister_v to_o keep_v the_o body_n open_a and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o malignity_n in_o the_o disease_n we_o make_v frequent_a use_n of_o diaphoretic_n and_o antidote_n julep_n and_o cooling_n and_o cordial_a electuary_n be_v very_o beneficial_a mix_v with_o diuretic_n more_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o malignity_n when_o the_o patient_n can_v not_o sleep_v we_o anoint_v his_o temple_n with_o some_o gentle_a opiate_n and_o give_v he_o sometime_o narcotic_v to_o swallow_v annotation_n malignant_a and_o pestilent_a fever_n how_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v without_o a_o true_a pestilence_n we_o have_v show_v at_o large_a in_o our_o treatise_n of_o the_o pest._n but_o these_o fever_n be_v various_a as_o not_o proceed_v always_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n nor_o seize_v the_o same_o manner_n nor_o admit_v the_o same_o cure_n sometime_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o air_n alone_o sometime_o extraordinary_a corruption_n of_o the_o air_n by_o bad_a diet_n or_o otherwise_o sometime_o hurtful_a exhalation_n of_o thing_n corrupt_a and_o putrid_a sometime_o disposition_n of_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o air_n and_o body_n either_o single_a of_o themselves_o or_o some_o or_o all_o of_o they_o conjoin_v together_o create_v these_o epidemic_a fever_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v various_a so_o be_v there_o great_a variety_n in_o the_o cure_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o these_o malignant_a fever_n seldom_o appear_v twice_o altogether_o one_o like_o another_o fracastorius_fw-la describe_v a_o pestilential_a fever_n which_o differ_v very_o much_o from_o
we_o which_o come_v from_o a_o certain_a infection_n of_o the_o air_n and_o chief_o prey_v upon_o the_o spirit_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o humour_n and_o be_v chief_o cure_v with_o antidote_n whereas_o blood-letting_a do_v harm_n on_o the_o other_o side_n our_o fever_n more_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o humour_n than_o the_o spirit_n be_v cure_v by_o blood-letting_a wierus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o malignant_a and_o pestilent_a fever_n which_o be_v very_o rife_o about_o the_o country_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o very_o different_a from_o we_o which_o the_o cure_n inform_v we_o for_o he_o write_v that_o he_o find_v blood-letting_a very_o dangerous_a from_o our_o fever_n also_o differ_v very_o much_o those_o fever_n which_o forestus_n describe_v wherein_o there_o be_v neither_o the_o same_o symptom_n neither_o will_v the_o cure_n admit_v repeat_v blood-letting_a lazarus_n riverius_n produce_v one_o example_n of_o a_o malignant_a fever_n which_o in_o many_o patient_n agree_v with_o we_o and_o be_v cure_v by_o five_o time_n blood-letting_a to_o which_o there_o be_v one_o very_o like_a that_o we_o see_v in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1632_o already_o mention_v obseru._n 3_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v how_o patient_n afflict_v with_o this_o same_o malignant_a fever_n be_v to_o be_v order_v i_o shall_v produce_v one_o or_o two_o example_n of_o a_o thousand_o in_o the_o follow_a observation_n observation_n xxv_o a_o malignant_a fever_n herman_n thomas_n a_o baker_n be_v seize_v with_o the_o foresay_a malignant_a fever_n the_o five_o of_o september_n with_o a_o very_a great_a heat_n and_o consumption_n of_o his_o spirit_n at_o the_o beginning_n his_o pulse_n beat_v thick_a yet_o not_o very_o unequal_a this_o thirst_n be_v vehement_a with_o a_o very_a great_a dryness_n of_o the_o tongue_n all_o the_o body_n seem_v to_o be_v equal_o affect_v and_o therefore_o he_o never_o feel_v any_o pain_n only_o complain_v of_o a_o great_a faintness_n and_o dejection_n of_o his_o heart_n the_o first_o day_n come_v to_o he_o about_o the_o evening_n i_o order_v he_o a_o emollient_a glister_n which_o give_v he_o three_o stool_n and_o to_o quench_v his_o thirst_n i_o prescribe_v he_o this_o julep_n â„ž_o carduus-water_n borage_n and_o sorrel-water_n a_o lb_n i_o 〈◊〉_d of_o citron_n new_o squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o fruit_n syrup_n of_o the_o â—…owre_a part_n of_o the_o citron_n of_o violet_n rob_v of_o red_a ribâ—…s_n a_o â„¥_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n q._n s._n to_o make_v it_o gratefu_o sharp_a mix_v they_o for_o a_o julep_n the_o six_o of_o september_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o take_v away_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o median_a vein_n of_o the_o right_a arm_n which_o give_v he_o great_a ease_n the_o blood_n be_v very_o bad_a the_o upper_a half_n between_o livid_n and_o green_a and_o like_o a_o mucilage_n the_o low_a half_o black_a and_o coagulate_v the_o serum_fw-la also_o be_v green_n the_o next_o day_n he_o feel_v a_o pain_n in_o his_o throat_n which_o be_v without_o any_o tumour_n for_o the_o asswage_n of_o which_o i_o order_v he_o a_o proper_a gargarism_n in_o the_o morning_n he_o take_v a_o gentle_a purge_n which_o give_v he_o five_o stool_n to_o quench_v his_o thirst_n he_o take_v small_a ale_n and_o sometime_o his_o julep_n the_o eight_o of_o september_n his_o fever_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n we_o take_v away_o ten_o ounce_n out_o of_o his_o left_a arm_n which_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o the_o first_o the_o nine_o this_o sudorific_a be_v give_v he_o â„ž_o diascordium_fw-la of_o fracastorius_fw-la Ê’j_fw-la confection_n of_o hyacinth_n extract_v of_o carduus_fw-la salt_n of_o rue_n a_o ℈_o i_o treacle_n and_o carduus_fw-la water_n a_o â„¥_o i_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n ix_o drop_n mix_v they_o for_o a_o draught_n upon_o this_o he_o sweat_v well_o nevertheless_o the_o continual_a fever_n his_o weakness_n his_o pain_n in_o his_o throat_n his_o thirst_n and_o dryness_n of_o his_o mouth_n continue_v still_o beside_o that_o he_o can_v not_o sleep_v hardly_o at_o all_o therefore_o in_o the_o afternoon_n he_o drink_v two_o draught_n of_o the_o follow_a apozem_n and_o take_v it_o also_o the_o next_o day_n â„ž_o root_n of_o succory_n grass_n asparagus_n a_o â„¥_o i_o of_o elecampane_n sea_n holly_n and_o stone_n parsley_n a_o â„¥_o s._n herb_n sorrel_n carduus_fw-la benedict_n borage_n centaury_n the_o less_o scordium_n scabious_a a_o one_o handful_n one_o whole_a pome_a citron_n cut_v in_o slice_n the_o four_o great_a cold-seed_n a_o â„¥_o i_o s._n fruit_n of_o tamarind_n rhenish_n tartar_n a_o Ê’uj_fw-la currant_z â„¥_o i_o s._n boyl_n they_o in_o common_a water_n q._n s._n to_o 〈◊〉_d ij_o add_v to_o the_o strain_v syrup_n of_o lemon_n â„¥_o iij._o mix_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n the_o eleven_o after_o a_o emollient_a glister_n first_o give_v we_o take_v away_o seven_o ounce_n more_o of_o blood_n out_o of_o his_o right_a arm_n which_o very_o much_o abate_v the_o fever_n the_o twelve_o after_o he_o have_v take_v his_o former_a antidote_n in_o the_o morning_n he_o sweat_v very_o much_o and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n he_o take_v his_o apozem_n the_o next_o day_n because_o his_o belly_n do_v not_o answer_v our_o expectation_n i_o give_v he_o this_o powder_n to_o take_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a of_o his_o julep_n which_o give_v he_o three_o stool_n â„ž_o rhubarb_n the_o best_a Ê’j_n cremor_n tartar_n Ê’_n s._n for_o a_o powder_n this_o powder_n he_o take_v again_o the_o sixteen_o in_o the_o intervening_a day_n and_o the_o three_o day_n follow_v he_o take_v the_o foresay_a apozem_n and_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n â„ž_o pulvis_fw-la liberans_fw-la Ê’j_fw-la s._n the_o three_o saunders_n ℈_o ij_o confection_n of_o hyacynth_n ℈_o i_o s._n candy_v orange_n peel_n rob_v of_o red_a rib_n pulp_n of_o tamarind_v a_o â„¥_o s._n syrup_n of_o lemon_n q._n s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o conditement_n upon_o the_o twelve_o his_o fever_n abate_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o neither_o be_v he_o molest_v any_o more_o with_o anguish_n or_o thirst_n but_o his_o stomach_n begin_v to_o come_v to_o he_o but_o then_o through_o a_o slight_a error_n in_o his_o diet_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o relapse_n and_o his_o fever_n return_v with_o great_a violence_n therefore_o after_o we_o have_v glister_v he_o first_o we_o take_v half_a a_o pint_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o his_o left_a arm_n which_o give_v he_o so_o much_o ease_v that_o the_o fever_n be_v almost_o total_o quench_v with_o that_o one_o blood-letting_a the_o next_o morning_n take_v his_o antidote_n again_o he_o sweat_v sound_o and_o then_o take_v his_o apozem_n and_o his_o conditement_n both_o that_o day_n and_o the_o three_o or_o four_o next_o day_n he_o be_v present_o deliver_v from_o his_o fever_n during_o the_o cure_n we_o keep_v he_o to_o a_o slender_a diet_n of_o broth_n wherein_o be_v boil_v sorrel_n borage_n pome_v citron_n barley_n cleanse_v and_o unripe_a grape_n to_o drink_v we_o give_v he_o small_a ale_n and_o sometime_o julep_n and_o sometime_o he_o quench_v his_o intolerable_a drought_n with_o pulp_n of_o tamarind_n or_o by_o chaw_v a_o slice_n of_o pome_a citron_n dip_v in_o sugar_n or_o else_o by_o lay_v upon_o his_o tongue_n a_o leaf_n of_o the_o big_a sempervivum_n steep_v in_o water_n and_o the_o outer_a skin_n pull_v off_o observation_n xxvi_o a_o malignant_a fever_n gertrude_n coet_n a_o young_a maid_n of_o about_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n be_v seize_v with_o the_o same_o pestilential_a fever_n upon_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n i_o be_v send_v for_o which_o be_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o disease_n i_o find_v she_o so_o weak_a that_o she_o can_v hardly_o speak_v she_o swoonded_a away_o every_o moment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o malignant_a vapour_n that_o oppress_v her_o heart_n her_o pulse_n be_v very_o weak_a thick_a and_o unequal_a the_o heat_n not_o very_a intense_a in_o regard_n the_o morbific_a matter_n infest_a she_o more_o by_o its_o malignity_n than_o its_o heat_n present_o i_o give_v she_o this_o sudorific_a â„ž_o oriental_a bezoar_n stone_n ℈_o s._n diascordium_n of_o fracastorius_fw-la mithridate_n damoc._n confection_n of_o hyacinth_n a_o ℈_o i_o carduus_fw-la water_n â„¥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o draught_n though_o she_o do_v not_o sweat_v long_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o weakness_n yet_o she_o have_v very_o much_o ease_n to_o quench_v her_o thirst_n i_o prescribe_v she_o this_o julep_n â„ž_o carduus_fw-la baum_n sorrel_n and_o scabious_a water_n a_o lb._n s._n cinnamon_n â„¥_o i_o citron_n juice_n new_o squeeze_v â„¥_o i_o s._n syrup_n of_o lemon_n violet_n a_o â„¥_o i_o s._n oil_n of_o sulphur_n q._n s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o julep_n the_o nine_o her_o belly_n be_v move_v by_o a_o suppository_n and_o two_o hour_n after_o we_o take_v from_o the_o median_a vein_n
of_o her_o right_a arm_n half_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v very_o corrupt_a muscilaginous_a between_o pale_a and_o greenish_a with_o a_o green_a serum_fw-la contain_v a_o little_a good_a blood_n at_o the_o bottom_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a consumption_n of_o her_o strength_n she_o endure_v her_o blood-letting_a very_o well_o which_o give_v her_o great_a ease_n she_o also_o often_o take_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o pulvis_fw-la liberans_fw-la ʒj_fw-la salt_n prunella_n ℈_o i_o rob_v of_o red_a rib_n pulp_n of_o tamarind_n conserve_v of_o rose_n a_o ℥_o s._n confection_n of_o hyacinth_n ʒj_fw-la s._n syrup_n of_o lemon_n q._n s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o conditement_n the_o next_o day_n she_o continue_v the_o same_o medicine_n and_o for_o her_o ordinary_a drink_n she_o drink_v small_a ale_n with_o some_o few_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n the_o eleven_o of_o september_n she_o take_v again_o her_o last_o sudorific_a and_o find_v some_o ease_n by_o it_o the_o twelve_o her_o anguish_n and_o weakness_n seem_v again_o to_o increase_v wherefore_o we_o draw_v six_o ounce_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o her_o left_a arm_n which_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o the_o former_a this_o blood-letting_a give_v she_o very_o great_a ease_n i_o will_v willing_o have_v prescribe_v her_o apozem_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n but_o because_o she_o be_v nice_a and_o have_v a_o very_a nauseous_a stomach_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o disease_n she_o can_v take_v nothing_o the_o thirteen_o we_o mix_v ʒj_fw-la of_o rhubarb_n powder_a and_o ʒ_n s._n of_o cremor_n tartar_n in_o a_o little_a small_a ale_n and_o deceive_v she_o which_o give_v she_o three_o stool_n the_o next_o day_n she_o be_v much_o better_o and_o take_v the_o foresay_a conditement_n her_o fever_n become_v very_o remiss_a the_o eighteen_o she_o relapse_v into_o a_o extraordinary_a weakness_n then_o i_o order_v she_o this_o mixture_n in_o a_o spoon_n which_o somewhat_o releive_v she_o ℞_o oriental_a bezoar_n stone_n ℈_o s._n confection_n of_o hyacinth_n ℈_o i_o cinamon-water_n ʒj_fw-la carduus-water_n ʒij_fw-la mix_v they_o the_o nineteen_o we_o again_o draw_v out_o of_o her_o right_a arm_n five_o ounce_n of_o blood_n which_o very_o much_o abate_v her_o fever_n that_o day_n and_o the_o next_o day_n she_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o her_o conditement_n and_o julep_n at_o this_o time_n d._n gilbert_n coet_n chief_n physician_n of_o arnheim_n be_v call_v to_o consultation_n who_o recommend_v for_o a_o try_a and_o most_o proper_a remedy_n his_o own_o treacle-water_n which_o he_o call_v carbuncle-water_n and_o conceal_v as_o a_o great_a secret_n by_o his_o advice_n one_o spoonful_n of_o this_o water_n be_v give_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n to_o the_o patient_n but_o the_o twenty_o first_o her_o fever_n grow_v more_o upon_o she_o i_o give_v she_o this_o antidote_n ℞_o salt_n of_o wormwood_n confection_n of_o hyacinth_n a_o ℈_o i_o oriental_a bezoar_n gr_n twelve_o carbuncle-water_n carduus_fw-la water_n a_o ℥_o s._n mix_v they_o this_o be_v again_o repeat_v the_o twenty_o second_o and_o twenty_o three_o the_o twenty_o four_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o suppository_n she_o have_v a_o stool_n in_o the_o evening_n she_o take_v this_o ℞_o bezoar_v stone_n oriental_a gr_n twelve_o pearl_n prepare_v ℈_o i_o carbuncle_n water_n ℥_o s._n mix_v they_o and_o give_v a_o spoonful_n at_o a_o time_n the_o next_o day_n she_o swallow_v twelve_o grain_n of_o pill_n ruffi_n in_o two_o pill_n which_o towards_o the_o evening_n give_v she_o two_o stool_n the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o september_n she_o take_v they_o again_o as_o also_o upon_o the_o second_o of_o october_n in_o the_o intervening_a time_n she_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o her_o conditement_n julep_n and_o cordial-water_n and_o feed_v upon_o broth_n and_o thus_o she_o be_v restore_v to_o her_o former_a health_n observation_n xxvii_o a_o malignant_a fever_n henry_n ter_z koelem_fw-la be_v take_v with_o the_o same_o malignant_a fever_n the_o four_o of_o september_n send_v for_o i_o i_o find_v he_o full_a of_o anguish_n and_o weak_a his_o pulse_n weak_a and_o unequal_a yet_o without_o any_o intense_a beat_v we_o let_v he_o thrice_o blood_n use_v proper_a glister_v loosen_a medicament_n sudorific_n and_o such_o as_o resist_v corruption_n and_o malignity_n together_o with_o other_o cordial_a remedy_n and_o so_o recover_v he_o but_o go_v abroad_o too_o soon_o and_o be_v careless_a of_o his_o diet_n upon_o the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o september_n he_o relapse_v into_o a_o more_o dangerous_a fever_n then_o his_o first_o after_o twice_o let_v blood_n and_o several_a other_o medicament_n exhibit_v red_a spot_n and_o some_o purple_a one_o come_v forth_o over_o all_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o skin_n upon_o which_o the_o fever_n go_v off_o and_o within_o eight_o day_n he_o recover_v much_o of_o his_o strength_n but_o then_o ignorant_a of_o his_o weakness_n and_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o his_o strength_n upon_o the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o october_n go_v but_o once_o a_o little_a abroad_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o second_o relapse_n more_o dangerous_a still_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o strength_n debilitate_a by_o his_o former_a sickness_n the_o fever_n harass_v his_o body_n already_o much_o weaken_v with_o great_a violence_n nevertheless_o after_o blood-letting_a we_o give_v he_o several_a remedy_n with_o that_o success_n that_o at_o length_n upon_o the_o ten_o of_o november_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o very_a great_a spontaneous_a sweat_n but_o as_o he_o lie_v in_o his_o sweat_n a_o certain_a ruddy_n tumour_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o his_o left_a side_n above_o the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o rib_n which_o the_o next_o day_n bunch_a out_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n fist._n thus_o the_o fever_n go_v off_o and_o the_o crisis_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v perform_v by_o sweat_v and_o a_o impostume_n but_o the_o tumour_n be_v very_o hard_o which_o because_o we_o can_v not_o bring_v to_o a_o head_n in_o five_o day_n with_o mollify_a and_o ripen_a cataplasm_n and_o for_o that_o the_o party_n complain_v of_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o inner_a part_n affect_v i_o be_v afraid_a lest_o some_o matter_n stick_v between_o the_o rib_n near_o the_o pleura_fw-la membrane_n shall_v have_v already_o ripen_v which_o may_v occasion_v some_o great_a mischief_n shall_v the_o impostume_n break_v within_o before_o the_o outward_a maturation_n and_o so_o the_o matter_n fall_v down_o to_o the_o inner_a part_n to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n though_o i_o can_v neither_o see_v nor_o feel_v any_o sign_n of_o outward_a maturation_n i_o order_v a_o chyrugeon_n to_o open_v the_o tumour_n half_a a_o finger_n breadth_n above_o the_o rib_n which_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o my_o judgement_n have_v not_o fail_v i_o for_o there_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o same_o time_n matter_n both_o white_a and_o mature_a and_o thus_o the_o patient_n escape_v the_o danger_n threaten_v by_o the_o impostume_n to_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o tumour_n be_v cure_v he_o recover_v his_o former_a health_n observation_n xxviii_o a_o malignant_a dysentery_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o foresay_a malignant_a fever_n so_o cruel_o rage_v malignant_a dysentery_n fatal_a to_o many_o be_v very_o rife_o after_o they_o have_v void_v the_o slime_n of_o the_o gut_n they_o present_o void_v blood_n not_o alone_o and_o pure_a but_o mix_v with_o a_o certain_a white_a viscous_a and_o tenacious_a humour_n which_o like_o pitch_n or_o birdlime_n stook_v close_o to_o every_o thing_n it_o touch_v and_o may_v be_v draw_v out_o into_o long_a string_n the_o patient_n be_v cruel_o gripe_v in_o their_o bell_n and_o beside_o a_o continual_a fever_n anguish_n of_o the_o heart_n extreme_a weakness_n vehement_a thirst_n loss_n of_o stomach_n want_v of_o sleep_n and_o something_o of_o heat_n in_o the_o urine_n be_v the_o concomitant_n of_o this_o distemper_n and_o as_o for_o they_o that_o void_v that_o viscous_a and_o white_a slime_n mix_v with_o bloody_a dejection_n if_o it_o be_v very_o tough_a the_o most_o of_o those_o people_n die_v and_o the_o less_o tenacious_a it_o be_v the_o better_a they_o escape_v they_o who_o break_v wind_n during_o exoneration_n give_v great_a hope_n of_o recovery_n they_o that_o be_v conversant_a with_o the_o sick_a or_o tend_v upon_o they_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o contagious_a stench_n of_o the_o disease_n these_o flux_n be_v very_o difficult_o cure_v in_o regard_n that_o blood-letting_a avail_v nothing_o in_o the_o cure_n and_o many_o time_n neither_o purge_v nor_o astringent_n nor_o sudorific_n nor_o other_o remedy_n usual_o administer_v in_o this_o distemper_n be_v give_v with_o any_o success_n annotation_n this_o same_o contagion_n at_o this_o very_a time_n carry_v off_o vast_a number_n of_o our_o man_n in_o the_o camp_n before_o schenk-fort_n and_o when_o the_o physician_n to_o the_o army_n have_v try_v all_o the_o remedy_n
a_o salt_n and_o sharp_a defluxion_n that_o fall_v upon_o his_o lung_n a_o short_a while_n after_o in_o cough_n he_o spit_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o not_o long_o after_o this_o same_o spit_v of_o blood_n he_o also_o spit_v corruption_n more_o than_o this_o there_o be_v mix_v with_o his_o hospital_n a_o white_a viscous_a and_o very_a tenacious_a white_a slime_n which_o he_o spit_v forth_o every_o day_n with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o matter_n and_o blood_n this_o disease_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o slight_a fever_n but_o not_o continuous_a the_o patient_n be_v all_o over_o consume_v away_o and_o so_o hoarse_a that_o he_o can_v hardly_o speak_v he_o also_o complain_v of_o a_o inward_a oppressive_a pain_n in_o his_o right_a lung_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v sufficient_o sensible_a that_o what_o he_o spit_v forth_o ascend_v from_o that_o side_n of_o his_o breast_n sometime_o he_o be_v almost_o suffocate_v with_o cough_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenacious_a matter_n stick_v in_o his_o throat_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o distemper_n i_o give_v he_o many_o and_o various_a remedy_n for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o stop_v the_o catarrh_n abate_v and_o lenify_v the_o cough_n promote_v expectoration_n dry_v and_o vulnerary_a medicine_n decoction_n of_o guaiacum_n china_n and_o sassaperilla_n haly_n powder_n against_o a_o consumption_n looche_n and_o other_o proper_a medicament_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a at_o length_n when_o these_o thing_n nothing_o avail_v but_o that_o the_o ulcer_n grow_v worse_a and_o worse_o and_o the_o patient_n grow_v averse_a from_o take_v any_o more_o physic_n his_o body_n be_v become_v as_o lean_a as_o a_o skeleton_n and_o his_o strength_n more_o and_o more_o fail_v he_o we_o be_v constrain_v for_o some_o time_n to_o give_v over_o the_o use_n of_o physic_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o repair_v his_o strength_n and_o support_v nature_n i_o order_v he_o to_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o goat_n milk_n new_o milk_v from_o the_o goat_n and_o bloodwarm_a beginning_n with_o a_o less_o quantity_n till_o he_o come_v to_o a_o pint_n after_o he_o have_v continue_v to_o take_v this_o milk_n for_o two_o or_o three_o month_n his_o cough_n begin_v to_o abate_v and_o his_o lung_n to_o dry_v up_o he_o spit_v little_a and_o gather_a strength_n every_o day_n therefore_o still_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o it_o the_o ulcer_n in_o his_o lung_n be_v perfect_o consolidate_v and_o he_o lucky_o escape_v a_o most_o dangerous_a consumption_n neither_o do_v he_o perceive_v any_o thing_n of_o evil_n in_o his_o breast_n for_o several_a year_n till_o twelve_o year_n afterward_o he_o relapse_v into_o the_o same_o distemper_n through_o a_o defluxion_n of_o sharp_a rhum_v and_o in_o regard_n i_o then_o live_v at_o nimeghen_fw-mi and_o for_o that_o other_o physician_n do_v not_o prescribe_v he_o proper_a medicine_n he_o die_v altogether_o consume_v and_o emaciate_v annotation_n a_o true_a phthisis_fw-la or_o consumption_n be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a disease_n which_o few_o escape_n sometime_o by_o long_a use_n of_o medicine_n the_o mischief_n may_v be_v assuage_v for_o a_o time_n and_o life_n may_v be_v somewhat_o prolong_v but_o the_o patient_n be_v very_o rare_o perfect_o cure_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o foresay_a patient_n we_o prevail_v so_o far_o that_o he_o live_v eleven_o year_n after_o the_o cure_n in_o perfect_a health_n now_o that_o milk_n contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o consumption_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o galen_n rhasis_n and_o several_a other_o ancient_n and_o modern_a physician_n therefore_o say_v sennertus_n speak_v of_o a_o consumption_n the_o most_o proper_a medicine_n here_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o be_v such_o as_o answer_v all_o our_o end_n such_o as_o consolidate_v the_o ulcer_n restore_v the_o emaciate_v body_n and_o mitigate_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fever_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v milk_n than_o which_o as_o galen_n affirm_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o prevalent_a give_v to_o cure_v consumption_n and_o then_o again_o among_o nourishment_n milk_n obtain_v to_o be_v prefer_v above_o all_o other_o it_o nourish_v the_o body_n extreme_o afford_v good_a matter_n to_o the_o blood_n temper_v the_o acrimony_n of_o vicious_a humour_n cleanse_v the_o ulcer_n with_o its_o serous_a part_n with_o its_o cheesy_n part_v it_o contribute_v consolidation_n and_o with_o its_o buttery_n part_n it_o moisten_v and_o resist_v the_o dryness_n of_o the_o body_n the_o same_o commendation_n riverius_n give_v to_o milk_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o physical_a practice_n but_o in_o the_o use_n of_o milk_n several_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o with_o who_o it_o do_v not_o agree_v 2._o when_o and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v give_v 3._o what_o quantity_n 4._o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v correct_v 5._o what_o milk_n be_v convenient_a 1._o grato_fw-la tell_v for_o what_o person_n milk_n be_v not_o convenient_a in_o these_o word_n let_v practitioner_n in_o physic_n observe_v three_o condition_n in_o the_o prescription_n of_o milk_n first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o weakness_n nor_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n for_o hypocrates_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o such_o second_o that_o the_o fever_n be_v not_o very_o violent_a for_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a but_o that_o milk_n must_v corrupt_v in_o the_o stomac_n of_o a_o person_n trouble_v with_o a_o violent_a fever_n three_o that_o the_o bowel_n be_v not_o distend_v with_o wind._n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n also_o be_v sennertus_n second_o milk_n must_v be_v take_v upon_o a_o empty_a and_o clean_a stomac_n else_o it_o grow_v sour_a and_o corrupt_v also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v new_o milk_v and_o warm_a or_o suck_v from_o the_o teat_n for_o if_o it_o be_v cold_a it_o gather_v filth_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a it_o become_v thick_a viscous_a and_o ungrateful_a after_o the_o patient_n have_v take_v it_o let_v he_o not_o sleep_v nor_o take_v any_o other_o meat_n or_o drink_n as_o wine_n vinegar_n or_o stale-beer_n before_o the_o milk_n be_v sufficient_o corrupt_v in_o the_o stomac_n three_o let_v the_o quantity_n be_v small_a at_o first_o about_o four_o or_o five_o ounce_n that_o the_o stomac_n may_v accustom_v itself_o to_o it_o by_o degree_n then_o increase_v it_o to_o half_a a_o pint_n and_o so_o to_o a_o pint._n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v always_o give_v in_o such_o a_o quantity_n that_o the_o stomac_n may_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v and_o concoct_v it_o and_o therefore_o you_o must_v ascend_v from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a quantity_n first_o once_o then_o twice_o then_o three_o time_n a_o day_n four_o to_o prevent_v the_o milk_n from_o curdling_n or_o grow_v sour_a in_o the_o belly_n a_o little_a sugar_n may_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o riverius_n praise_v the_o mixture_n of_o sugar_n of_o rose_n which_o however_o be_v not_o necessary_a where_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o coagulation_n other_o physician_n mix_v honey_n with_o it_o but_o we_o do_v not_o approve_v that_o mixture_n five_o in_o the_o last_o place_n there_o be_v some_o choice_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o milk_n that_o woman_n milk_n say_v mercurialis_n be_v certain_o the_o best_a there_o be_v no_o body_n will_v question_v for_o this_o without_o doubt_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o body_n and_o zacutus_n of_o portugal_n say_v that_o he_o perfect_o cure_v a_o consumptive_a person_n with_o the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o such_o another_o cure_n valleriola_n relate_v so_o plater_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v see_v several_a recover_v by_o suck_a woman_n milk_n from_o the_o teat_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o that_o not_o only_o recover_v but_o gather_v so_o much_o strength_n that_o because_o he_o will_v not_o want_v milk_n for_o the_o future_a he_o get_v his_o nurse_n with_o child_n again_o next_o to_o woman_n milk_n be_v ass_n cow_n and_o goat_n milk_n ass_n milk_n be_v thin_a more_o serous_a and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o cleanse_v the_o ulcer_n cow_n milk_n lâ—…ss_o serous_a but_o more_o nourish_v goat_n milk_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o woman_n milk_n it_o dry_v and_o consolidate_n very_o much_o by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o our_o patient_n be_v cure_v observation_n xxxi_o vomit_v monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr guade_v a_o captain_n in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n army_n be_v take_v with_o a_o vomit_v which_o last_v for_o three_o day_n together_o nor_o will_v any_o vomitory_n or_o any_o other_o remedy_n give_v he_o do_v he_o any_o good_a i_o find_v that_o what_o he_o vomit_v up_o be_v a_o frothy_a kind_n of_o phlegm_n which_o the_o patient_n himself_o affirm_v to_o be_v salt_n with_o which_o there_o be_v a_o little_a choler_n intermix_v however_o he_o do_v not_o vomit_v up_o very_o much_o but_o little_a often_o and_o with_o violent_a strain_n we_o give_v he_o twice_o or_o thrice_o
and_o common-water_n equal_a part_n boil_v they_o to_o a_o pint._n but_o in_o regard_n the_o woman_n that_o stand_v by_o desire_z that_o something_o may_v be_v lay_v to_o her_o foot_n to_o draw_v the_o matrix_fw-la down_o i_o prescribe_v this_o follow_a paste_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o her_o foot_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o green_a butter-burr_n m._n v_o bruise_v they_o small_a add_v to_o they_o sour_a leven_n â„¥_o iij._o salt_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n wine_n decoction_n of_o feverfew_n q._n s._n make_v a_o paste_n this_o abate_v the_o uterine_n suffocation_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o altogether_o go_v off_o the_o twenty_o of_o october_n she_o be_v purge_v again_o with_o hiera_n picra_fw-la the_o twenty_o first_o she_o take_v the_o decoction_n again_o the_o next_o day_n she_o take_v a_o sudorifie_v after_o which_o when_o she_o have_v sweat_v well_o she_o be_v free_v from_o her_o suffocation_n â„ž_o crab_n eye_n prepare_v salt_n of_o carduus_fw-la a_o ℈_o i_o treacle_n of_o andromach_n Ê’j_fw-la castor_n saffron_n a_o gâ—…_n iiij_o treacle-water_n â„¥_o i_o s._n oil_n of_o amber_n drop_v twelve_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o draught_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o cure_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n we_o defer_v till_o the_o eight_o of_o november_n at_o what_o time_n she_o return_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o pill_n and_o infusion_n prescribe_v october_n the_o second_o november_n the_o fourteen_o she_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o saphaena_n vein_n of_o the_o left_a foot_n the_o eighteen_o her_o course_n come_v down_o plentiful_o and_o from_o that_o time_n she_o continue_v in_o health_n annotation_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o course_n flow_v it_o behoove_v woman_n to_o have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o themselves_o otherwise_o they_o be_v easy_o stop_v again_o by_o drink_v cold_a water_n or_o from_o cold_a air_n or_o wind_n get_v into_o the_o part_n or_o catch_v cold_a in_o the_o foot_n or_o upon_o fright_n or_o mistake_v in_o diet_n or_o otherwise_o which_o afterward_o prove_v the_o cause_n of_o grievous_a malady_n as_o it_o befall_v this_o our_o patient_n thus_o forestus_n tell_v a_o story_n of_o a_o maid_n that_o when_o she_o have_v her_o course_n wash_v her_o room_n barefoot_a which_o put_v a_o stop_n upon_o her_o course_n terrible_a symptom_n ensue_v not_o can_v that_o flux_n be_v bring_v down_o again_o till_o aâ—…ter_v some_o month_n the_o same_o person_n relate_v another_o story_n of_o a_o young_a girl_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o course_n leap_v into_o the_o water_n and_o of_o a_o country_n wench_n that_o at_o such_o another_o season_n order_v herself_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n for_o the_o provocation_n of_o the_o course_n we_o use_v many_o remedy_n and_o as_o various_o compose_v as_o we_o find_v the_o patient_n willing_a to_o take_v they_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n beside_o the_o historical_a infusion_n we_o give_v our_o patient_a pill_n as_o more_o grateful_a and_o no_o less_o effectual_a in_o that_o disease_n which_o pill_v many_o physician_n prescribe_v after_o several_a form_n montagnana_n praise_v these_o â„ž_o trochisch_n of_o myrrh_n Ê’j_fw-la s._n seed_n of_o parsley_n cassia-wood_n a_o ℈_o s._n mosch_n gr_n xv_o make_v they_o into_o pill_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o parsley_n sennertus_n commend_v trochisch_n of_o of_o myrrh_n take_v in_o pill_n and_o these_o also_o â„ž_o trochisch_n of_o myrrh_n ℈_o iiij_o extract_v of_o gentian_n savin_n a_o ℈_o i_o castor_n ℈_o s._n make_v these_o into_o pill_n the_o dose_n be_v ℈_o ij_o other_o believe_v these_o more_o effectual_a â„ž_o trochisch_n of_o myrrh_n species_n hiera_n diambre_n venetian_n borax_n prepare_v steel_n castor_n a_o ℈_o ij_o saffron_n ℈_o j_o gum_n ammoniac_a dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n of_o squill_n Ê’iij_fw-la make_v small_a pill_n the_o dose_n from_o ℈_o i_o to_o two_o zacutus_n of_o portugal_n tell_v of_o a_o noble_a matron_n that_o reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n when_o no_o other_o remedy_n will_v do_v her_o good_a be_v cure_v at_o length_n by_o take_v pill_n only_o of_o steel_n and_o powder_n of_o calamint_n prepare_v with_o syrup_n of_o mug-wort_n of_o which_o she_o take_v one_o dram_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o exercise_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n as_o for_o lay_v medicine_n to_o the_o foot_n if_o they_o have_v no_o great_a force_n in_o uterin_n malady_n yet_o they_o do_v no_o harm_n and_o therefore_o the_o design_n of_o patient_n may_v be_v satisfy_v in_o that_o particular_a especial_o those_o thing_n have_v the_o approbation_n of_o great_a physician_n as_o be_v useful_a by_o their_o peculiar_a qualitys_n as_o mug-wort_n penyroyal_n savin_n fever-few_a chief_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o butter-burr_n and_o burdock_n which_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v of_o that_o force_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o head_n they_o draw_v the_o matrix_fw-la upward_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o foot_n they_o draw_v it_o downward_o the_o ancient_a also_o use_v to_o tie_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o menstruous_a woman_n and_o woman_n new_o deliver_v to_o provoke_v the_o course_n sponge_n dip_v in_o vinegar_n and_o squeeze_v again_o observation_n xxxv_o a_o immoderate_a and_o violent_a purge_v a_o kinsman_n of_o that_o stout_a and_o valiant_a gentleman_n mr._n lucas_n captain_n of_o horse_n about_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n find_v himself_o not_o very_a well_o by_o my_o advice_n steep_v all_o night_n in_o â„¥_o iij_o or_o iiij_o of_o small_a ale_n leave_v of_o senna_n Ê’ij_fw-la rhubarb_n Ê’j_fw-la and_o anisâ—…d_v ℈_o ij_o for_o he_o say_v he_o be_v easy_o move_v and_o drink_v the_o strain_v the_o next_o morning_n this_o slight_a and_o gentle_a purge_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o hour_n give_v he_o about_o threescore_o stool_n and_o perhaps_o there_o have_v be_v a_o end_n of_o his_o life_n have_v i_o not_o stay_v the_o flux_n with_o the_o follow_a draught_n and_o provoke_v he_o to_o sweat_n â„ž_o terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la ℈_o i_o s._n red_a coral_n prepare_v heart_n horn_n burn_v a_o ℈_o i_o treacle_n of_o andromachus_n ℈_o iiij_o nicholas_n rest_n ℈_o i_o treacle_n and_o carduus-water_n a_fw-fr â„¥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o draught_n i_o order_v also_o napkin_n scald_v hot_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o his_o belly_n one_o after_o another_o and_o so_o the_o flux_n stay_v i_o persuade_v he_o for_o the_o future_a not_o to_o take_v any_o purge_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o any_o physician_n though_o never_o so_o gentle_a unless_o upon_o eminent_a necessity_n but_o rather_o to_o joosen_v his_o belly_n with_o a_o glyster_n or_o some_o emollient_a broth._n annotation_n those_o physician_n be_v unfortunate_a who_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o practice_n meet_v with_o such_o a_o patient_n as_o this_o for_o they_o expose_v themselves_o not_o to_o a_o little_a hazard_n of_o their_o reputation_n for_o it_o happen_v in_o physie_n that_o the_o young_a physician_n be_v call_v the_o best_a tormentor_n and_o if_o by_o their_o medicament_n they_o cure_v any_o patient_n of_o a_o dangerous_a disease_n it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o chance_n but_o if_o the_o patient_a miscarry_n under_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o distemper_n than_o they_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o physician_n and_o his_o prescription_n thus_o without_o doubt_n here_o have_v be_v some_o mistake_n lay_v to_o my_o charge_n have_v the_o medicament_n by_o i_o prescribe_v be_v prepare_v in_o a_o apothecary_n shop_n and_o people_n will_v have_v say_v there_o have_v be_v some_o poison_n mix_v with_o it_o but_o i_o be_v free_v from_o that_o calumny_n in_o regard_n that_o capt._n lucas_n wife_n make_v the_o infusion_n and_o prepare_v it_o herself_o the_o same_o accident_n befall_v my_o brother_n also_o who_o have_v prescribe_v only_o a_o dram_n of_o rhubarb_n for_o a_o gentleman_n to_o take_v and_o to_o steep_v it_o first_o at_o his_o own_o house_n in_o small_a ale_n by_o that_o single_a draught_n have_v above_o forty_o stool_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o man_n as_o to_o purge_v some_o strong_a man_n who_o hardly_o any_o medicament_n will_v stir_v sometime_o the_o most_o easy_a and_o gentle_a physic_n cast_v they_o into_o violent_a flux_n other_o who_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v most_o easy_o and_o soon_o move_v many_o time_n the_o strong_a purgation_n will_v not_o stir_v thus_o i_o know_v a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a short_a stature_n and_o lean_a who_o nothing_o can_v purge_v but_o tobacco_n steep_v in_o ale_n all_o night_n and_o the_o strain_v give_v he_o next_o morning_n nor_o do_v that_o give_v he_o above_o three_o or_o four_o stool_n without_o any_o alteration_n which_o will_v have_v put_v another_o man_n in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n the_o wife_n of_o simon_n wigger_n a_o weak_a and_o lean_a woman_n can_v hardly_o be_v purge_v with_o any_o cathartic_a only_a tobacco_n move_v she_o and_o that_o without_o any_o trouble_n cornelius_n
very_o hearty_o to_o the_o company_n about_o she_o pale_a death_n come_v and_o interrupt_v her_o discourse_n annotation_n this_o rupture_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o the_o intestine_a can_v fall_v through_o it_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o put_v it_o back_o as_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o and_o empty_a through_o so_o narrow_a a_o passage_n much_o less_o distend_v with_o wind._n such_o a_o narrow_a rupture_n i_o once_o see_v before_o in_o one_o that_o be_v open_v wherefore_o they_o do_v very_o ill_a who_o endeavour_n to_o force_v back_o the_o gut_n through_o such_o narrow_a passage_n like_o your_o stroll_a hangman_n of_o mountebank_n for_o that_o by_o such_o a_o force_n the_o gut_n may_v be_v soon_o break_v then_o reduce_v both_o reason_n and_o experience_n teach_v we_o burst_a gut_n therefore_o must_v be_v gentle_o handle_v and_o first_o we_o must_v endeavour_v with_o cataplasm_n fomentation_n and_o other_o proper_a topic_n to_o dispel_v the_o wind_n and_o drive_v it_o back_o and_o then_o without_o any_o violence_n to_o attempt_v the_o reduce_n of_o the_o gut_n which_o if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o dilatation_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la observation_n xl._o difficulty_n of_o urine_n gerard_n driessem_fw-la a_o merchant_n about_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n so_o that_o his_o urine_n do_v not_o only_o drizzle_v from_o he_o with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o pain_n but_o also_o very_a often_o come_v not_o forth_o at_o all_o the_o cause_n be_v a_o certain_a viscous_a and_o tenacious_a slime_n which_o at_o time_n fall_v down_o in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o bladder_n do_v so_o besiege_v the_o sphincter_n that_o it_o stop_v both_o its_o own_o and_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n this_o slime_n descend_v through_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o come_v forth_o be_v tough_a and_o many_o time_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o in_o rope_n with_o the_o finger_n many_o time_n it_o stick_v so_o obstinate_o to_o the_o passage_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o loosen_a it_o and_o draw_v it_o forth_o with_o a_o long_a silver-headed-bodkin_n this_o malady_n have_v be_v familiar_a to_o he_o for_o many_o year_n and_o sometime_o seize_v he_o three_o four_o and_o five_o time_n a_o year_n and_o between_o the_o interval_n he_o void_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o slimy_a phlegm_n many_o note_a physician_n have_v use_v several_a remedy_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o malady_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a which_o physician_n vary_v in_o their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o cause_n and_o generation_n of_o that_o same_o tough_a and_o slimy_a phlegm_n as_o also_o about_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o descend_v so_o periodical_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o patient_n can_v neither_o be_v cure_v by_o other_o nor_o by_o myself_o the_o malady_n therefore_o increase_v he_o find_v the_o great_a benefit_n and_o ease_v by_o the_o follow_a potion_n which_o he_o take_v very_o often_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o his_o pain_n be_v mitigate_v and_o his_o urine_n provoke_v and_o because_o it_o render_v the_o urinary_a passage_n slippery_a he_o void_v that_o thick_a and_o viscous_a phlegm_n more_o commodious_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o less_o pain_n and_o in_o great_a quantity_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n â„¥_o i_o s._n the_o best_a malmsey-wine_n â„¥_o ij_o juice_n of_o pome-citron_n new_o press_v â„¥_o s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o potion_n annotation_n sennertus_n among_o other_o cause_n of_o a_o dysury_n reckon_v up_o one_o not_o much_o different_a from_o that_o already_o rehearse_v many_o time_n say_v he_o a_o white_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o milky_a matter_n be_v copious_o void_v with_o the_o urine_n and_o cause_v a_o heat_n in_o make_v water_n which_o be_v sometime_o void_v in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n that_o where_o it_o settle_v it_o fill_v up_o half_a the_o chamber-pot_n and_o such_o a_o void_a of_o water_n many_o time_n continue_v very_o long_o concern_v its_o generation_n i_o have_v know_v several_a variety_n of_o opinion_n and_o that_o some_o have_v take_v it_o for_o a_o mattery_a substance_n breed_v in_o the_o kidney_n but_o if_o the_o whole_a kidney_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v into_o matter_n it_o can_v not_o amount_v to_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n as_o be_v sometime_o void_v every_o day_n for_o several_a week_n together_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o this_o matter_n proceed_v from_o crudity_n and_o vicious_a concoction_n first_o of_o the_o stomach_n then_o because_o the_o error_n of_o the_o first_o concoction_n can_v be_v mend_v in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o liver_n where_o the_o chylus_n and_o afterward_o the_o blood_n be_v leave_v raw_a and_o uncleanse_v from_o the_o salt_n and_o tartarous_a part_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v separate_v in_o the_o first_o concoction_n which_o be_v afterward_o attract_v by_o the_o kidney_n and_o transmit_v to_o the_o bladder_n cause_n pain_n in_o make_v water_n especial_o towards_o the_o end_n while_o something_o of_o the_o say_a matter_n stick_v pertinacious_o to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o urinary_a passage_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o malady_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n very_o prevalent_a which_o temper_n and_o dulcifie_v the_o acrimony_n and_o render_v the_o urinary_a passage_n slippery_a to_o afford_v a_o free_a passage_n for_o the_o thick_a matter_n as_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n new_o extract_v which_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o this_o case_n malmsie-wine_n the_o drink_n of_o which_o alone_o as_o sennertus_n write_v cure_v a_o certain_a person_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o terrible_a dysury_n the_o decoction_n of_o cammomil-flower_n in_o cow_n milk_n with_o which_o forestus_n write_v he_o know_v a_o old_a man_n cure_v or_o that_o decoction_n with_o which_o we_o cure_v a_o child_n ob._n 7._o also_o the_o decoction_n of_o marsh-mallow_n mallow_n fig_n licorice_n and_o the_o like_a fernelius_n syrup_n of_o althaea_n more_o especial_o turpentine_n mix_v with_o sugar_n and_o swallow_v in_o a_o bolus_n which_o cut_v the_o thick_a humour_n attenuate_v cleanse_v expel_v soften_v and_o mollify_v the_o passage_n observation_n xli_o spit_v of_o blood_n monsieur_fw-fr joannes_n a_o priest_n of_o craneburgh_n in_o the_o year_n 1636._o february_n the_o 16_o send_v i_o this_o letter_n doctor_n the_o fame_n of_o your_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n haâ—…_n overrule_v i_o to_o desire_v your_o advice_n in_o my_o distemper_n for_o a_o long_a time_n a_o violent_a cough_n have_v trouble_v i_o which_o will_v hardly_o permit_v i_o to_o rest_n moreover_o about_o a_o month_n since_o this_o cough_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o spit_v of_o frothy_a blood_n which_o ever_o since_o i_o have_v continual_o spit_v sometime_o in_o a_o less_o sometime_o great_a quantity_n which_o spit_v be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o i_o i_o have_v lose_v my_o stomach_n so_o that_o i_o can_v eat_v nothing_o unless_o it_o be_v some_o small_a trifle_n mix_v with_o vinegar_n or_o some_o other_o acid._n if_o you_o have_v any_o proper_a remedy_n i_o beg_v you_o to_o impart_v it_o to_o we_o your_o most_o devote_a joannes_n sacerdos_n the_o same_o day_n i_o send_v he_o this_o answer_n reverend_a sir_n i_o receive_v your_o letter_n to_o which_o according_a to_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n i_o send_v you_o this_o short_a answer_n you_o have_v be_v long_o trouble_v with_o a_o sharp_a and_o salt_a defluction_n upon_o your_o lung_n from_o whence_o your_o vehement_a and_o continue_a cough_n have_v derive_v itself_o at_o length_n some_o vein_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v open_v by_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o distil_a humour_n or_o break_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o cough_n pour_v out_o that_o blood_n which_o you_o spit_v out_o frothy_a from_o your_o lung_n this_o malady_n can_v be_v cure_v unless_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o catarrh_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o cough_v allay_v to_o which_o purpose_n i_o have_v here_o send_v you_o some_o remedy_n first_o seven_o pill_n to_o take_v to_o morrow_n morning_n which_o will_v gentle_o purge_v you_o second_o a_o conditement_n of_o which_o you_o be_v to_o take_v after_o you_o have_v purge_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n morning_n noon_n and_o night_n for_o several_a day_n together_o three_o a_o looch_n to_o lick_v when_o your_o cough_n afflict_v you_o four_o lozenge_n to_o let_v melt_v in_o your_o mouth_n as_o often_o as_o you_o please_v as_o well_o in_o the_o day_n as_o nighttime_n to_o these_o four_o i_o have_v add_v a_o little_a bag_n what_o be_v in_o it_o you_o must_v put_v in_o a_o new_a earthen_a pipkin_n and_o heat_n it_o over_o the_o fire_n without_o any_o moisture_n than_o put_v it_o into_o the_o bag_n again_o and_o lay_v it_o to_o your_o head_n as_o hot_a as_o you_o can_v endure_v it_o let_v it_o lie_v
and_o sternutories_n hence_o say_v hypocrates_n sneeze_v free_v the_o person_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o hickup_n but_o if_o these_o thing_n nothing_o avail_v and_o that_o the_o sharp_a matter_n will_v not_o be_v thus_o remove_v than_o the_o acrimony_n of_o it_o be_v either_o to_o be_v mitigate_v thus_o in_o forestus_n we_o read_v that_o a_o certain_a old_a woman_n when_o no_o other_o remedy_n will_v prevail_v be_v cure_v with_o looch_n sanum_fw-la or_o else_o to_o be_v concoct_v and_o mitigate_v together_o to_o which_o purpose_n a_o decoction_n of_o camomil-flower_n and_o seed_n of_o dill_n cumin_n fig_n or_o drink_v of_o malmsey_n or_o other_o soft_a wine_n neat_a and_o pure_a or_o else_o the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v concoct_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o acute_a sense_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v blunt_v and_o then_o treacle_n mithridate_n and_o chief_o philonium_fw-la be_v main_o contributory_a sometime_o we_o read_v of_o hickup_n cure_v by_o sudden_a fright_v and_o variola_n confirm_v the_o same_o observation_n lv._o a_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n and_o a_o open_n of_o the_o skull_n with_o a_o trepan_n lambert_n n._n a_o dutch_a gentleman_n about_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n young_a and_o strong_a the_o seven_o of_o march_n as_o he_o be_v manage_v a_o sprightly_a horse_n be_v unaware_o throw_v out_o of_o his_o saddle_n and_o knock_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o head_n against_o the_o carriage_n of_o a_o great_a gun_n yet_o so_o that_o no_o wound_n appear_v outward_o present_o after_o his_o fall_n he_o fall_v a_o vomit_v and_o be_v take_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a dizziness_n which_o cease_v for_o some_o time_n he_o mount_v again_o and_o ride_v home_o but_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o alight_v in_o the_o stable_a but_o be_v again_o take_v with_o a_o dizziness_n he_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o flower_n and_o his_o memory_n be_v as_o it_o be_v quite_o lose_v he_o neither_o know_v what_o have_v befall_v he_o nor_o how_o he_o fall_v from_o his_o horse_n nor_o where_o he_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o camp_n chirurgeon_n be_v send_v for_o after_o he_o have_v shave_v off_o the_o hair_n behind_o the_o left_a ear_n somewhat_o upward_o where_o the_o patient_n complain_v of_o no_o pain_n make_v a_o slight_a incision_n which_o no_o way_n concern_v the_o pericranium_n and_o the_o next_o day_n take_v about_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o his_o left_a arm._n the_o twelve_o of_o march_n the_o pain_n increase_v i_o be_v send_v for_o at_o what_o time_n i_o find_v that_o the_o patient_n complain_v of_o most_o sharp_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n in_o the_o place_n affect_v beside_o the_o wound_n which_o the_o chirurgeon_n have_v make_v i_o perceive_v a_o slight_a and_o soft_a tumour_n so_o that_o by_o the_o feel_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v a_o depression_n or_o fracture_n of_o the_o skull_n the_o chirurgeon_n have_v hitherto_o lay_v on_o a_o defensive_a of_o bolearmoniac_a white_n of_o egg_n and_o vinegar_n mix_v together_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o inflammation_n which_o because_o it_o be_v misapply_v in_o this_o case_n i_o throw_v away_o and_o order_v linen_n clothes_n four_o double_v and_o dip_v in_o the_o follow_a fomentation_n and_o gentle_o squeeze_v to_o be_v clap_v warm_a over_o all_o his_o head_n and_o to_o be_v shift_v three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n â„ž_o betony_n rosemary_n thyme_n sage_n margerum_n vervain_n a_o m._n j_o s._n flower_n of_o stocchas_n camomile_n melilot_n a_o m._n s._n laurel_n berry_n come_v seed_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la white-wine_n q._n s_o boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n to_o lb_v iij._o add_v to_o the_o strain_n spirit_n of_o wine_n â„¥_o uj._o mix_v they_o for_o a_o fomentation_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o patient_n have_v not_o go_v to_o stool_n in_o four_o day_n i_o give_v he_o a_o gentle_a purge_n which_o give_v he_o five_o stool_n the_o same_o evening_n after_o the_o fomentation_n several_a time_n apply_v appear_v in_o the_o place_n affect_v a_o tumour_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o half_a a_o hens-egg_n which_o be_v perforate_v there_o flow_v out_o black_a blood_n therefore_o the_o next_o day_n send_v for_o a_o more_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n i_o advise_v he_o to_o open_v the_o skull_n but_o the_o patient_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v extreme_o against_o it_o we_o stay_v two_o day_n long_o till_o the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n which_o be_v the_o nine_o day_n from_o the_o fall_n by_o which_o time_n there_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o tumour_n big_a than_o the_o former_a so_o that_o then_o with_o the_o patient_n consent_n i_o order_v the_o skull_n to_o be_v lay_v bare_a about_o the_o evening_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o wound_n be_v near_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n there_o be_v a_o incision_n make_v crosswise_o to_o the_o very_a bone_n itself_o somewhat_o towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n by_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a present_o gush_v out_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o blood_n black_a and_o coagulate_v which_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n through_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a which_o by_o the_o incision_n we_o have_v in_o part_n lay_v bare_a and_o have_v stick_v between_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o the_o pericranium_n the_o cranium_fw-la thus_o lay_v bare_a and_o the_o pericranium_n scrape_v the_o wound_n be_v fill_v with_o dry_a wool_n the_o next_o night_n the_o pain_n be_v somewhat_o mitigate_v the_o patient_n sleep_v a_o little_a the_o next_o day_n the_o cranium_fw-la be_v trepane_v but_o scarce_o a_o dram_n of_o blood_n flow_v out_o upon_o the_o open_n of_o it_o which_o till_o then_o have_v stick_v between_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o the_o hard_a meninx_n and_o by_o this_o time_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n coagulate_v from_o thence_o i_o judge_v the_o patient_n to_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n when_o i_o find_v coagulate_v blood_n and_o believe_v there_o may_v be_v more_o which_o still_o lie_v hide_v under_o the_o cranium_fw-la can_v not_o come_v forth_o and_o for_o that_o the_o meninx_n be_v gentle_o squeeze_v nothing_o follow_v the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n a_o fever_n seize_v he_o the_o next_o night_n follow_v convulsion_n so_o strong_a that_o four_o robu_v stout_a man_n can_v hardly_o hold_v his_o arm_n and_o his_o thigh_n moreover_o he_o sleep_v not_o at_o all_o rave_v altogether_o be_v very_o thirsty_a and_o when_o drink_n be_v offer_v he_o drink_v very_o greedy_o the_o next_o day_n he_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n so_o that_o because_o of_o his_o delirium_fw-la and_o his_o convulsion_n his_o wound_n can_v not_o be_v bind_v up_o thus_o rave_v he_o both_o dung_v and_o piss_v in_o his_o bed_n and_o more_o than_o that_o he_o bite_v off_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o tip_n of_o his_o tongue_n with_o his_o tooth_n of_o the_o pain_n whereof_o when_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o he_o very_o much_o complain_v these_o three_o mortal_a sign_n the_o delirium_fw-la the_o fever_n the_o convulsion_n continue_v till_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n at_o what_o time_n the_o convulsion_n remit_v but_o the_o fever_n and_o rave_v contive_v that_o day_n the_o chirurgeon_n with_o a_o flat_a obtuse_a and_o oblong_a instrument_n which_o i_o order_v to_o be_v provide_v on_o purpose_n compress_v the_o meninx_n a_o little_a and_o between_o the_o meninx_n and_o the_o cranium_fw-la thrust_v in_o his_o instrument_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o two_o finger_n separate_v the_o meninx_n from_o the_o cranium_fw-la by_o depress_v it_o every_o way_n round_o about_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o coagulate_v blood_n lie_v there_o conceal_v it_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o be_v evacuate_v but_o when_o he_o put_v down_o his_o instrument_n upon_o the_o meninx_n towards_o the_o backpart_n by_o chance_n he_o litt_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n reside_v out_o of_o which_o there_o come_v out_o about_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o black_a blood_n purulent_a and_o watery_a the_o twenty_o first_o twenty_o second_o and_o twenty_o three_o of_o march_n the_o same_o instrument_n be_v every_o day_n thrust_v in_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o watery_a putrify_a matter_n be_v bring_v away_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o delirium_fw-la abate_v very_o much_o and_o the_o patient_n take_v several_a nap_n the_o twenty_o four_o the_o meninx_n be_v press_v downward_o nothing_o come_v out_o than_o the_o delirium_fw-la be_v very_o slight_a and_o the_o patient_n rise_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n sit_v two_o hour_n by_o the_o fire_n than_o also_o the_o flesh_n begin_v to_o grow_v up_o from_o the_o low_a bone_n about_o the_o meninx_n in_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la he_o can_v hardly_o eat_v because_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o his_o tongue_n of_o which_o he_o have_v bite_v of_o the_o tip_n with_o his_o
nostril_n we_o blow_v up_o the_o same_o powder_n again_o and_o thrust_v up_o a_o piece_n of_o chalk_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o tent_n so_o big_a as_o to_o fill_v the_o whole_a concavity_n of_o the_o nostril_n which_o stop_v the_o bleed_a present_o however_o to_o be_v sure_a we_o let_v the_o chalk_n stay_v in_o three_o day_n and_o so_o for_o this_o time_n the_o patient_n escape_v a_o most_o threaten_a danger_n the_o next_o year_n in_o autunm_n the_o same_o bleed_a take_v he_o again_o for_o the_o stop_n of_o which_o after_o he_o have_v use_v a_o whole_a day_n and_o a_o night_n certain_a idle_a old_a woman_n remedy_n in_o vain_a when_o his_o strength_n be_v almost_o exhaust_v he_o send_v again_o for_o i_o and_o then_o with_o the_o same_o mean_n of_o a_o chalk_n tent_n i_o present_o stop_v the_o bleed_v as_o i_o have_v do_v before_o but_o not_o long_o after_o his_o liver_n be_v refrigerated_a and_o weaken_a through_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n be_v seize_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o a_o dropsy_n and_o a_o asthma_n he_o end_v his_o day_n annotation_n a_o excessive_a bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n when_o symptomatical_a and_o not_o critical_a in_o regard_n it_o occasion_n the_o dropsy_n a_o cachexy_n and_o other_o grievous_a malady_n be_v to_o be_v stop_v with_o all_o the_o speed_n imaginable_a this_o be_v cure_v by_o revulsion_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o nostril_n by_o repel_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o nostril_n by_o thicken_a the_o blood_n and_o by_o shut_v the_o open_a vein_n the_o best_a and_o suddaine_v way_n to_o draw_v back_o the_o blood_n be_v by_o open_v a_o vein_n in_o the_o arm_n on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v affect_v by_o which_o mean_v galen_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v sudden_o stop_v violent_a bleeding_n at_o the_o nostril_n most_o physician_n believe_v a_o little_a orifice_n be_v best_a and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o blood_n in_o a_o small_a quantity_n and_o at_o several_a time_n but_o we_o be_v for_o a_o large_a orifice_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v free_o spin_v forth_o which_o cause_v a_o swift_a revulsion_n cupping-glass_n also_o be_v be_v prevalent_a revulsives_n thus_o galen_n stop_v a_o bleed_a in_o a_o young_a man_n by_o apply_v a_o cuping-glass_n to_o his_o hypochondrium_n forestus_n cure_v a_o desperate_a bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n by_o cupping-glass_n apply_v to_o the_o foot_n which_o experiment_n we_o have_v frequent_o try_v with_o success_n cupping-glass_n apply_v to_o the_o shoulder_n be_v not_o so_o well_o like_v by_o many_o because_o they_o draw_v the_o blood_n from_o the_o low_a part_n to_o the_o upper_a crato_fw-mi commend_v the_o painful_a bend_n of_o the_o little-finger_n on_o the_o side_n affect_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v friction_n and_o painful_a ligature_n of_o the_o extreme_a part_n and_o a_o actual_a cautery_n apply_v to_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n by_o which_o mean_v zacutus_n write_v that_o he_o cure_v a_o most_o desperate_a bleed_n at_o the_o nose_n the_o blood_n be_v repel_v from_o the_o nostril_n with_o vinegar_n cold_a water_n or_o oxymel_v apply_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o neck_n or_o with_o cataplasm_n of_o bole_n seal_v earth_n mastic_n frankincense_n vinegar_n whites_n of_o egg_n and_o the_o like_a to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v plantain_n pimpernel_n and_o other_o astringent_a and_o cool_a herb_n gather_v fresh_a and_o bruise_a snail_n with_o their_o shell_n mix_v with_o frankincense_n and_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o nostril_n be_v much_o commend_v riverius_n commend_v parget_n knead_v with_o vinegar_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o forehead_n and_o nostril_n about_o the_o thickness_n of_o two_o finger_n other_o prefer_v vinegar_n alone_o or_o oxymel_v snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n or_o cold_a water_n dash_v unaware_o in_o the_o face_n actius_n commend_v the_o steam_n of_o vinegar_n pour_v upon_o a_o red_a hot_a tile_n say_v pachequus_fw-la be_v send_v for_o to_o a_o countryman_n who_o bleed_v so_o excessive_o that_o he_o be_v just_a at_o death_n door_n i_o drop_v into_o the_o contrary_a ear_n to_o the_o nostril_n that_o bleed_v some_o drop_n of_o vinegar_n of_o rose_n and_o present_o the_o bleed_v stop_v this_o i_o learn_v from_o dr._n pontuado_n who_o see_v this_o remedy_n make_v use_v of_o by_o a_o dutch_a physician_n thicken_a of_o the_o blood_n be_v perform_v by_o cool_v astringent_a and_o thicken_a medicament_n take_v inward_o and_o outward_o apply_v such_o be_v oxymel_n and_o cold_a water_n and_o the_o repel_v medicine_n already_o mention_v thus_o hildan_n by_o wrap_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o party_n in_o linen_n clothes_n dip_v in_o oxymel_n stop_v a_o bleed_v of_o which_o the_o cure_n be_v dispair_v of_o the_o vein_n be_v shut_v by_o astringent_a and_o glutinying_a medicament_n thrust_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n galen_n mix_v frankincense_n and_o aloe_n reduce_v into_o powder_n with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n first_o strew_v with_o hare_n hair_n put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n the_o moss_n that_o grow_v upon_o dead_a man_n skull_n expose_v to_o the_o air_n powder_v and_o put_v up_o any_o way_n into_o the_o nostril_n be_v account_v a_o most_o effectual_a and_o present_a remedy_n for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v always_o find_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o round_a piece_n of_o chalk_n cotten_n dip_v in_o ink_n and_o thrust_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n be_v a_o very_a good_a remedy_n hogs-dung_n if_o apply_v while_o warm_a or_o warm_v with_o bole-armoniac_a and_o vinegar_n be_v account_v a_o specific_a if_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n smell_v to_o or_o thrust_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n by_o which_o mean_n i_o know_v a_o noble_a german_a cure_v of_o a_o desperate_a bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n rodoric_n a_o castro_n and_o zacutus_n commend_v asses-dung_n use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o powder_n of_o man_n blood_n dry_v and_o snail_n burn_v with_o the_o shell_n and_o frog_n burn_v and_o blow_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n be_v by_o some_o no_o less_o esteem_v pereda_n tell_v we_o of_o his_o cure_v a_o old_a woman_n that_o have_v bleed_v for_o three_o day_n with_o only_o thrust_v up_o mint_n into_o her_o nostril_n the_o juice_n of_o nettle_n either_o take_v inward_o or_o apply_v to_o the_o nostril_n or_o else_o nettle_n bruife_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o forehead_n by_o a_o specific_a quality_n stop_v bleed_v last_o riverius_n applaud_v for_o a_o present_a remedy_n spikenard_n fine_o powder_v and_o one_o dram_n give_v in_o broth_n plantain_n or_o other_o proper_a liquor_n which_o not_o only_o by_o a_o specific_a quality_n but_o by_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n stop_v blood_n observation_n lxiv_o the_o french_a pox._n a_o certain_a captain_n about_o sixty_o year_n of_o age_n complain_v of_o a_o very_a dry_a cough_n which_o have_v trouble_v he_o for_o two_o or_o three_o month_n together_o with_o some_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o a_o very_a great_a pain_n in_o his_o chest_n he_o have_v eat_v very_o little_a in_o two_o month_n his_o stomach_n be_v so_o bad_a which_o have_v reduce_v he_o to_o a_o very_a low_a and_o weak_a condition_n though_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v his_o bed_n his_o head_n and_o shoulder_n ache_v extreme_o but_o chief_o in_o the_o night_n he_o have_v a_o pain_n in_o his_o loin_n he_o make_v water_n very_o often_o but_o very_o little_a and_o when_o he_o have_v need_v he_o must_v do_v it_o present_o for_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v his_o water_n sometime_o his_o urinal_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o pain_v he_o in_o pass_v through_o beside_o that_o it_o die_v his_o shirt_n of_o a_o safforn_n or_o red_a colour_n more_o than_o this_o he_o have_v find_v himself_o impotent_a for_o a_o whole_a year_n together_o by_o these_o sign_n i_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o french_a disease_n more_o especial_o because_o he_o confess_v he_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n trouble_v with_o a_o gonorrhoea_n which_o a_o unskilful_a chirurgeon_n have_v stop_v without_o any_o precede_a purgation_n which_o occasion_v these_o symptom_n that_o every_o day_n increase_v he_o have_v also_o be_v pepper_v with_o the_o distemper_n about_o ten_o year_n before_o and_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o common_a frequent_a of_o lewd_a company_n as_o for_o the_o inward_a pain_n of_o his_o chest_n and_o dry_a cough_n i_o know_v they_o proceed_v from_o his_o immoderate_a take_v tobacco_n sometime_o fifty_o and_o when_o he_o take_v least_o thirty_o pipe_n a_o day_n first_o therefore_o i_o prescribe_v he_o a_o proper_a diet_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n enjoin_v he_o to_o leave_v off_o his_o excessive_a take_v tobacco_n allow_v he_o three_o or_o four_o pipe_n a_o day_n for_o fear_v the_o total_a forsake_v of_o a_o inveterate_a custom_n may_v do_v he_o a_o injury_n
follow_a topic_n to_o the_o wrist_n which_o he_o say_v have_v cure_v several_a â„ž_o the_o great_a celandine_n green_a feverfew_v a_o m._n s._n bruise_v they_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o then_o add_v olibanum_n powder_v Ê’_n i_o sour_a leven_n Ê’iij_fw-la strong_a vinegar_n q._n s._n make_v soft_a past_a yet_o though_o these_o thing_n be_v extol_v by_o many_o i_o can_v conceive_v by_o what_o virtue_n they_o perform_v their_o work_n or_o how_o they_o can_v do_v any_o good_a nay_o the_o know_a virtue_n of_o the_o ingredient_n be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o they_o neither_o do_v sennertus_n seem_v to_o give_v any_o credit_n to_o these_o topic_n be_v you_o ask_v say_v he_o how_o these_o medicament_n operate_v there_o can_v no_o other_o reason_n be_v give_v then_o this_o that_o the_o putrid_a vapour_n be_v by_o these_o medicament_n draw_v from_o the_o heart_n especial_o that_o defilement_n which_o corrupt_v the_o humour_n more_o especial_o if_o any_o small_a corruption_n remain_v behind_o and_o the_o ague_n be_v in_o its_o declination_n thus_o because_o some_o raise_v blister_n in_o the_o wrist_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o ague_n therefore_o all_o vesicatories_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o ague_n expelling_a virtue_n but_o as_o for_o cobweb_n plantain_n feverfew_n olibanum_n sage_n etc._n etc._n there_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v give_v any_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o virtue_n reiverius_fw-la however_o believe_v that_o they_o communicate_v their_o virtue_n through_o some_o remarkable_a artery_n run_v to_o the_o wrist_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n may_v be_v able_a to_o work_v a_o cure_n whereas_o the_o heart_n expel_v from_o itself_o through_o the_o artery_n so_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o topic_n can_v hardly_o ascend_v through_o they_o to_o the_o heart_n beside_o that_o this_o reason_n do_v not_o show_v we_o by_o what_o virtue_n these_o topic_n which_o be_v so_o well_o know_v can_v any_o way_n prevail_v so_o that_o unless_o reverius_n will_v fly_v to_o the_o common_a sanctuary_n of_o occult_a quality_n i_o do_v not_o find_v how_o he_o can_v get_v out_o of_o this_o labyrinth_n therefore_o my_o advice_n be_v that_o man_n abstain_v from_o thing_n venomous_a and_o corrosive_a and_o endue_v with_o such_o a_o malignity_n as_o may_v do_v much_o hurt_v but_o as_o for_o other_o thing_n that_o do_v neither_o good_a nor_o harm_n let_v the_o physician_n prescribe_v they_o as_o they_o please_v not_o that_o any_o cure_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o but_o only_o to_o satisfy_v their_o patient_n observation_n lxxxv_o a_o swell_v in_o the_o face_n cause_v by_o a_o fall_n marry_o the_o first_o a_o young_a maid_n the_o wagon_n where_o she_o sit_v be_v overthrow_v fall_v with_o a_o terrible_a fall_n upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o her_o face_n present_o she_o vomit_v extreme_o and_o lay_v in_o a_o swoon_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n when_o she_o come_v to_o herself_o she_o vomit_v blood_n but_o that_o seem_v to_o have_v fall_v down_o into_o her_o stomach_n from_o some_o vein_n break_v in_o her_o nostril_n half_o her_o head_n swell_v extreme_o so_o that_o her_o eye_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o orbit_n of_o the_o eye_n there_o be_v a_o small_a solution_n of_o the_o continuum_fw-la and_o blood_n come_v out_o from_o the_o inner_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n so_o soon_o as_o i_o see_v she_o to_o dissipate_v the_o contussion_n and_o tumour_n i_o order_v this_o fomentation_n to_o be_v apply_v â„ž_o leave_n of_o betony_n flower_n of_o camomile_n melilot_n red_a rose_n a_o m._n s._n cumin_n seed_n Ê’j_fw-la shred_v they_o and_o sow_v they_o in_o a_o little_a bag_n which_o must_v be_v boil_v a_o while_n in_o wine_n and_o press_v and_o then_o lay_v on_o warm_a i_o do_v not_o question_n much_o a_o fissure_v in_o the_o skull_n for_o that_o present_o after_o she_o vomit_v she_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n blood_n have_v come_v out_o of_o her_o eye_n and_o because_o a_o very_a great_a swell_a accompany_v the_o contusion_n therefore_o after_o application_n of_o the_o topic_n i_o take_v out_o of_o her_o right_a arm_n half_o a_o pint_n of_o blood_n about_o night_n she_o have_v a_o slight_a fever_n with_o shiver_a which_o upon_o she_o take_v a_o sudorific_a leave_v she_o and_o return_v no_o more_o the_o next_o day_n i_o order_v she_o a_o purge_n that_o give_v she_o four_o stool_n two_o day_n she_o continue_v the_o foresay_a fomentation_n repeat_v it_o twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n the_o six_o of_o june_n the_o swell_a in_o her_o face_n be_v very_o much_o fall_v so_o that_o she_o can_v open_v her_o eye_n indifferent_a well_o the_o fomentation_n therefore_o be_v continue_v for_o two_o day_n long_o her_o eye_n that_o be_v overspread_v with_o a_o redness_n and_o weep_v much_o so_o that_o she_o can_v not_o see_v out_o of_o it_o have_v the_o follow_a collyrium_n lay_v all_o over_o it_o between_o two_o linnen-rag_n and_o shift_v morning_n and_o evening_n â„ž_o whites_n of_o two_o egg_n beat_v they_o with_o a_o little_a alum_n till_o they_o thicken_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o hard_a ointment_n in_o which_o after_o you_o have_v steep_v a_o flake_n of_o tow_n lay_v it_o between_o two_o linnen-rag_n upon_o the_o part_n affect_v this_o collyrium_n present_o take_v away_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o eye_n abate_v the_o weep_a and_o restore_v her_o sight_n but_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o face_n be_v dissipate_v there_o still_o remain_v a_o deform_a redness_n all_o over_o her_o cheek_n which_o i_o cure_v by_o wash_v her_o face_n three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n with_o virgin_n milk_n nevertheless_o there_o still_o remain_v a_o weep_v of_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a i_o order_v a_o piece_n of_o raw_a beef_n cut_v from_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n to_o be_v lay_v â—…o_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o so_o to_o be_v bind_v on_o shift_v it_o morning_n and_o evening_n which_o be_v do_v for_o six_o day_n the_o weep_v cease_v and_o thus_o be_v this_o maid_n restore_v to_o her_o former_a health_n only_o that_o she_o have_v a_o little_a scar_n in_o the_o outer_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n next_o her_o cheek_n in_o which_o place_n after_o the_o cure_n it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o bone_n be_v depress_v by_o the_o fall_n observation_n lxxxvi_o the_o king_n evil_a miraculous_o cure_a sir_n water_n vane_n a_o captain_n of_o horse_n in_o our_o army_n in_o his_o youth_n have_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o kings-evil_a nor_o can_v all_o the_o art_n of_o all_o the_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n of_o england_n of_o any_o remark_n do_v he_o any_o good_a so_o that_o the_o malady_n still_o increase_v thereupon_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o desire_v his_o blessing_n from_o which_o he_o can_v only_o expect_v a_o cure_n this_o favour_n be_v easy_o obtain_v by_o his_o father_n then_z secretary_z to_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o who_o move_v with_o compassion_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o young_a lad_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pronounce_v these_o word_n the_o king_n touch_v thou_o but_o god_n heal_v thou_o and_o withal_o give_v a_o angel_n piece_n of_o gold_n bore_v through_o and_o thread_a with_o a_o blue_a ribbon_n to_o hang_v about_o his_o neck_n which_o afterward_o he_o always_o wear_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o from_o that_o time_n his_o distemper_n vanish_v in_o a_o few_o month_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o physic_n i_o ask_v he_o several_a time_n whether_o he_o dare_v not_o leave_v off_o that_o piece_n of_o money_n for_o sometime_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o for_o that_o he_o have_v know_v some_o who_o have_v throw_v away_o their_o money_n be_v again_o persecute_v with_o the_o same_o distemper_n and_o though_o touch_v a_o second_o time_n by_o the_o king_n can_v never_o be_v cure_v annotation_n this_o privilege_n of_o heal_v the_o evil_a many_o ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n only_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n andrew_n laurentius_n but_o experience_n show_v we_o that_o this_o divine_a privilege_n be_v grant_v by_o god_n not_o only_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o also_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o beside_o this_o sir_n walter_n vane_n i_o know_v another_o young_a gentleman_n the_o son_n of_o c._n killigrew_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o same_o king_n blessing_n be_v cure_a of_o the_o evil_a otherwise_o incurable_a who_o also_o wear_v such_o another_o piece_n of_o gold_n about_o his_o neck_n as_o captain_n vane_n do_v observation_n lxxxvii_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n captain_n aussuma_n in_o the_o full_a vigour_n of_o his_o age_n have_v long_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o obstruction_n of_o his_o spleen_n and_o be_v become_v
boyl_n these_o in_o common-water_n q._n s._n add_v at_o the_o end_n leave_v of_o senna_n cleanse_v â„¥_o i_o s._n white_a agaric_n Ê’ij_fw-la fennelseed_n and_o dill-seed_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la s._n make_v a_o apozem_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ij_o the_o follow_a emplaster_n be_v likewise_o apply_v to_o the_o part_n affect_v â„ž_o sulphur_n fine_o powder_a Ê’v_o castoreum_n Ê’j_fw-la tar._n Ê’uj_fw-la oxycroceum_fw-la plaster_n â„¥_o s._n balsam_n of_o sulphur_n Ê’ij_fw-la for_o a_o plaster_n to_o be_v spread_v upon_o red_a leather_n after_o he_o have_v take_v all_o his_o apozem_n and_o that_o his_o pain_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n i_o prescribe_v he_o another_o purge_a decoction_n of_o which_o he_o drink_v twice_o a_o day_n â„ž_o sassafrass_n wood_n Ê’uj_fw-la root_n of_o eringo_n cammoch_n lovage_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la masterwort_fw-ge fennel_n stone_n parsley_n a_o Ê’_n s._n vervaine_z rosemary_n betony_n majoram_n germander_n ground_n ivy_n a_o mj._n savine_n flower_n of_o stoechado_n a_fw-mi m._n s._n anise-seed_n juniper-berry_n Ê’iij_fw-la boyl_n they_o in_o common-water_n q._n s._n to_o 〈◊〉_d ij_o then_o add_v syrup_n of_o stoechas_n â„¥_o iij._o for_o a_o apozem_n two_o day_n after_o the_o former_a plaster_n be_v lay_v on_o again_o and_o when_o he_o have_v drink_v up_o his_o apozem_n i_o give_v he_o the_o follow_a vomit_n which_o bring_v up_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o viscous_a phlegm_n with_o choler_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o green_a assarabacca_n Ê’iij_fw-la bruise_v they_o and_o press_v out_o the_o juice_n with_o â„¥_o ij_o of_o the_o decoction_n of_o radish_n to_o which_o add_v oxymel_fw-la scyllit_fw-la with_o agaric_n â„¥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o potion_n when_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v no_o good_a i_o apply_v this_o other_o plaster_n â„ž_o white_a mustardseed_n and_o of_o nasturtium_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la castorium_fw-la ℈_o ij_o euphorbium_n ℈_o i_o s._n spanish-soâ—…e_a Ê’x_n pine-rosin_n and_o turpentine_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la mix_v they_o well_o to_o spread_v upon_o leather_n after_o this_o have_v stick_v on_o two_o day_n it_o have_v raise_v innumerable_a little_a blister_n in_o the_o skin_n out_o of_o which_o a_o green_a humour_n flow_v from_o the_o inner_a part_n in_o great_a quantity_n so_o that_o in_o four_o day_n he_o feel_v great_a ease_n the_o plaster_n be_v remove_v i_o lay_v on_o colewort-leaves_a but_o observe_v the_o plaster_n not_o to_o be_v very_o violent_a but_o that_o it_o only_o gentle_o draw_v out_o the_o internal_a humour_n and_o keep_v the_o blister_n open_v without_o corrosion_n i_o lay_v it_o on_o again_o and_o so_o in_o twelve_o day_n the_o pain_n go_v quite_o off_o and_o the_o joint_n be_v so_o corroborate_v that_o the_o patient_n go_v about_o without_o any_o trouble_n but_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o relapse_n i_o give_v he_o the_o purge_a apozem_n again_o and_o the_o plaster_n of_o sulphur_n be_v lay_v on_o for_o a_o fortnight_n long_o which_o absolute_o complete_v the_o cure_n annotation_n though_o the_o sciatica_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o gout_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o place_n the_o cure_n differ_v in_o some_o remedy_n sometime_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v cure_v because_o that_o joint_n be_v not_o so_o profound_a that_o topic_n can_v reach_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o muscle_n that_o lie_v over_o it_o and_o for_o that_o inward_a medicine_n require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n to_o abate_v and_o remove_v the_o cause_n this_o disease_n proceed_v from_o too_o much_o fullness_n of_o blood_n sometime_o from_o a_o defluxion_n of_o cold_a and_o and_o sharp_a humour_n in_o repletion_n blood-letting_a be_v requisite_a which_o in_o a_o very_a great_a repletion_n be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o arm_n then_o in_o the_o thigh_n affect_v the_o vein_n be_v to_o be_v open_v in_o the_o ham_n or_o else_o the_o sciatica_n vein_n i_o have_v cure_v say_v galen_n the_o sciatica_n by_o open_v a_o vein_n in_o the_o thigh_n some_o there_o be_v that_o apply_v leech_n to_o the_o fundament_n instead_o oâ—…_n blood-letting_a which_o way_n paulus_n and_o aurelian_a commend_v if_o you_o lay_v on_o eight_o or_o ten_o leech_n at_o a_o time_n and_o zacutus_n affirm_v he_o have_v cure_v the_o sciatica_n with_o leech_n when_o other_o remedy_n sail_v within_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o hour_n some_o prefer_v cupping-glass_n before_o leech_n but_o if_o the_o malady_n proceed_v from_o sharp_a tartarous_a and_o cold_a humour_n blood-letting_a do_v no_o good_a unless_o there_o be_v a_o plethory_n but_o first_o there_o must_v be_v strong_a purge_v with_o elect._n caryocostin_n and_o hermodactyl_n pill_n or_o vomit_n of_o ammonia_n or_o asarabacca_n and_o then_o topic_n such_o as_o assuage_v pain_n sufficient_o know_v to_o every_o skilful_a physician_n some_o extract_n and_o dissipate_v the_o morbific_a matter_n insensible_o to_o which_o purpose_n donatus_n ab_fw-la altomary_a take_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o stone_n of_o sweet_a grape_n and_o press_v out_o the_o liquor_n strong_o this_o he_o heat_v with_o its_o must_v then_o pour_v it_o out_o upon_o the_o pavement_n and_o with_o his_o hand_n strong_o compress_n into_o a_o heap_n then_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o furrow_n in_o the_o grape-stone_n bury_n the_o patient_n in_o they_o up_o to_o the_o mid-bel_o and_o there_o let_v the_o patient_a lie_n to_o sweat_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n or_o a_o hour_n twice_o a_o day_n duretus_n commend_n grape-stone_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o gout_n if_o in_o vintage_n time_n the_o grape_n be_v carry_v into_o a_o barn_n and_o cover_v with_o coverlet_n till_o they_o grow_v warm_a and_o then_o for_o the_o patient_n to_o thrust_v his_o foot_n arm_n leg_n â—…r_v else_o to_o lay_v his_o whole_a body_n in_o the_o heap_n then_o which_o say_v he_o there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a remedy_n under_o heaven_n solenandâ—…r_v also_o among_o the_o best_a and_o safe_a remedy_n that_o corroborate_v the_o part_n affect_v and_o cherish_v the_o natural_a heat_n commend_v the_o lay_v the_o hand_n and_o foot_n or_o other_o part_v affect_v in_o a_o heap_n of_o grape-stone_n hot_a from_o the_o press_n or_o heat_v with_o new_a wine_n and_o this_o continue_a for_o fifteen_o day_n to_o which_o he_o add_v that_o he_o know_v a_o noble_a person_n that_o can_v not_o go_v who_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o medicine_n i_o know_v myself_o a_o country_n man_n cure_v by_o such_o a_o fomentation_n for_o some_o day_n together_o in_o horse-dung_n matthiolus_n affirm_v experimental_o that_o several_a sciatica_n have_v be_v cure_v with_o the_o slimy_a water_n of_o snail_n when_o all_o other_o remedy_n fail_v which_o paraeus_n and_o laurentius_n approve_v old_a stink_a cheese_n knead_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cataplasm_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o a_o westphalia-ham_n assuage_n the_o pain_n draw_v forth_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o malady_n and_o dissolve_v the_o rigid_a hardness_n of_o the_o part._n silvius_n commend_v a_o cataplasm_n of_o dwarf-elder_n barley-meal_n and_o honey_n forestus_n also_o tell_v of_o two_o sciatica_n cure_v with_o lay_v upon_o the_o part_n only_a nettle_n boil_a in_o ale_n we_o look_v upon_o balsam_n of_o sulphur_n among_o the_o most_o effectual_a remedy_n as_o have_v more_o than_o once_o observe_v the_o happy_a effect_n of_o it_o galen_n commend_v a_o emplaster_n of_o pitch_n two_o part_n and_o one_o of_o sulphur_n mix_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o part_n affect_v till_o it_o fall_v off_o of_o itself_o which_o forestus_n so_o high_o extol_v as_o the_o most_o effectual_a remedy_n that_o can_v be_v invent_v only_o he_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o equal_v the_o proportion_n of_o the_o pitch_n and_o sulphur_n if_o these_o thing_n or_o the_o like_a avail_v not_o than_o such_o thing_n must_v be_v make_v use_n of_o that_o insensible_o draw_v forth_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o either_o by_o diversion_n or_o from_o the_o part_n affect_v by_o diversion_n â—…auteries_n apply_v to_o the_o arm_n and_o thigh_n be_v of_o great_a use_n so_o paschal_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o physician_n cure_v of_o a_o pain_n in_o his_o hip_n by_o a_o caustic_n apply_v under_o his_o knee_n of_o quicklime_n and_o alum_n hippocrateâ—…_n order_v a_o incision_n of_o the_o vein_n behind_o the_o ear_n zacutus_n of_o portugal_n in_o â—…_n defluxion_n from_o the_o head_n see_v a_o person_n cure_v by_o a_o caustic_n apply_v behind_o the_o ear_n from_o whence_o after_o the_o fall_v off_o of_o the_o crust_n for_o ten_o day_n together_o there_o flow_v a_o thin_a and_o watery_a moisture_n and_o so_o the_o distemper_n cease_v from_o the_o part_n affect_v visicatories_n and_o rubificants_a draw_v forth_o the_o peccant_a matter_n thus_o dovynetus_fw-la tell_v we_o of_o several_a that_o have_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o application_n of_o vesicatories_n arculanus_n and_o other_o have_v successful_o make_v use_v of_o a_o blister_a cataplasm_n in_o a_o obstinate_a pain_n that_o give_v way_n to_o
no_o other_o remedy_n â„ž_o sour_a leven_n lb_n s._n cantharides_n â„¥_o i_o pulp_n of_o fig_n â„¥_o s._n andrew_n laurentius_n recomend_n this_o visicatory_a â„ž_o old_a leven_n â„¥_o ij_o cantharides_n Ê’_n ij_o seed_n of_o mustard_n and_o stavesacre_n a_o Ê’iij_fw-la beat_v they_o together_o with_o strong_a vinegar_n for_o a_o vesicatory_a john_n matthew_n de_fw-fr gradibus_fw-la prepare_v another_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o mustard_n and_o nasturtium_n pigeons-dung_n decoction_n of_o fig_n and_o venegar_n which_o rubify_v and_o raise_v blister_n which_o be_v break_v and_o cleanse_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o fig_n then_o lay_v on_o a_o colewort_n leaf_n warm_a and_o this_o he_o say_v extirpate_v the_o inveterate_a pain_n of_o the_o hip_n and_o the_o gout_n galen_n aetius_n and_o paulus_n prefer_v a_o cataplasm_n of_o wild_a cress_n which_o raise_v blister_n and_o be_v account_v a_o peculiar_a remedy_n for_o these_o distemper_n schenkeus_fw-la tell_v we_o of_o a_o sciatic_a who_o when_o all_o other_o remedy_n fail_v of_o his_o own_o head_n take_v skin_n of_o hemp_n macerate_v with_o ash_n and_o have_v boil_v they_o in_o strong_a vinegar_n lay_v they_o to_o the_o place_n affect_v as_o hot_a as_o he_o can_v endure_v they_o this_o raise_v several_a blister_n upon_o the_o skin_n out_o of_o which_o flow_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o greenish_a yellow_a water_n by_o which_o mean_v his_o pain_n leave_v he_o tagaultius_n celebrate_v this_o emplaster_n of_o galen_n and_o avicen_n than_o which_o he_o say_v there_o can_v be_v none_o more_o effectual_a or_o that_o give_v such_o present_a ease_n â„ž_o mustard_n and_o nettle-seed_n sulphur_n froth_n of_o the_o sea_n round_a birthwort_n bdelium_n a_o â„¥_o i_o old_a oil_n wax_v a_o â„¥_o ij_o for_o a_o emplaster_n i_o have_v find_v that_o emplaster_n which_o i_o prescribe_v to_o our_o patient_n with_o spanish_a soap_n to_o have_v wrought_v wonderful_a effect_n i_o remember_v a_o young_a maid_n at_o montfort_n miserable_o trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n so_o that_o she_o can_v neither_o move_v shoulder_n arm_n nor_o hip_n who_o be_v cure_v only_o with_o emplaster_n of_o spanish_a soap_n mollify_v in_o wine_n and_o spread_v upon_o leather_n which_o raise_v blister_n and_o draw_v out_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o yellow_a greenish_a water_n which_o restore_v she_o unexpected_o to_o her_o health_n in_o a_o few_o week_n observation_n lxxxix_o a_o wound_n with_o a_o bullet_n a_o citizen_n of_o nimeghen_fw-mi the_o twenty_o of_o may_n 1637._o imprudent_o discharge_v his_o pistol_n downward_o so_o that_o the_o bullet_n rebound_v from_o the_o flint-stone-pavement_n of_o the_o street_n hurt_v a_o woman_n that_o be_v pass_v accidental_o by_o the_o bullet_n have_v enter_v the_o cavity_n of_o her_o breast_n about_o three_o finger_n from_o the_o spine_n of_o the_o back_n between_o the_o five_o and_o six_o rib_n and_o enter_v the_o exterior_a substance_n of_o the_o lung_n have_v make_v a_o great_a wound_n in_o the_o four_o rib_n in_o the_o side_n from_o the_o inner_a part_n so_o that_o the_o rib_n be_v break_v but_o the_o bullet_n do_v not_o pass_v through_o but_o stook_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n not_o round_o but_o flat_a and_o oblong_o by_o hit_v against_o the_o stone_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o wound_n unequal_a and_o big_a than_o usual_a the_o woman_n be_v carry_v wound_v home_o very_o little_a blood_n issue_v from_o the_o wound_n but_o the_o next_o day_n with_o cough_n she_o throw_v up_o a_o good_a quantity_n the_o danger_n be_v great_a which_o i_o foresee_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o bullet_n lie_v upon_o the_o diaphragma_n can_v no_o way_n be_v draw_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n as_o also_o for_o that_o wound_n in_o the_o lung_n be_v difficult_o cure_v because_o of_o their_o continual_a motion_n especial_o when_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v by_o a_o bullet_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o great_a contusion_n however_o the_o chirurgeon_n bind_v up_o the_o wound_n and_o after_o i_o have_v gentle_o purge_v her_o body_n i_o prescribe_v she_o this_o apozem_n to_o drink_v morning_n and_o evening_n â„ž_o root_n of_o mad_a â„¥_o i_o eryngos_fw-la fennel_n stone_n parsley_n a_o â„¥_o s._n scrape_v licorice_n Ê’uj_fw-la herb_n scabious_a violet-leaves_a coltsfoot_n chervil_n leave_v of_o black_a rib_n or_o garden_n currant_n a_o m._n i_o great_a celandine_n m._n ij_o four_z great_a cold-seed_n anise-seed_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n â„¥_o ij_o boyl_n they_o in_o common-water_n q._n s._n to_o lbij._n add_v syrup_n of_o licorice_n poppy_n rhea_n a_o â„¥_o i_o s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n she_o complain_v of_o no_o pain_n but_o one_o where_o the_o wound_n be_v and_o the_o place_n where_o her_o rib_n be_v break_v which_o pain_n go_v off_o upon_o lay_v on_o a_o plaster_n of_o oxycroceum_fw-la and_o her_o rib_n close_v again_o the_o first_o six_o day_n she_o be_v very_o weak_a she_o eat_v little_a or_o nothing_o little_a or_o no_o matter_n come_v out_o of_o her_o wound_n she_o have_v no_o fever_n or_o cough_n or_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o after_o the_o second_o day_n she_o spit_v forth_o nothing_o either_o of_o blood_n or_o matter_n out_o at_o her_o mouth_n may_v twenty_o seven_o be_v somewhat_o bind_v we_o give_v she_o a_o loosen_a draught_n which_o give_v she_o two_o or_o three_o stool_n may_v the_o thirty_o she_o be_v grevous_o torment_v so_o that_o every_o body_n think_v she_o will_v have_v die_v but_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o a_o sudden_a she_o cough_v up_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o white_a matter_n with_o some_o blood_n which_o give_v her_o great_a ease_n and_o then_o she_o begin_v to_o be_v better_o the_o wound_n also_o close_v against_o our_o will_n neither_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o matter_n come_v forth_o from_o the_o wound_n out_o of_o the_o hollowness_n of_o her_o breast_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cure_n after_o she_o have_v void_v this_o corruption_n for_o seven_o day_n she_o continue_v without_o a_o cough_n the_o seven_o of_o june_n with_o a_o slight_a cough_n she_o spit_v up_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o corruption_n again_o and_o then_o the_o cough_n cease_v and_o the_o patient_n grow_v strong_a and_o strong_a every_o day_n nor_o do_v she_o after_o that_o spit_n forth_o any_o more_o matter_n or_o blood_n but_o after_o the_o second_o month_n be_v restore_v to_o her_o perfect_a health_n go_v abroad_o again_o feel_v no_o inconvenience_n from_o so_o great_a a_o wound_n afterward_o for_o nine_o year_n together_o nor_o do_v she_o feel_v the_o leaden_a bullet_n in_o her_o breast_n only_o when_o she_o fetch_v her_o breath_n with_o a_o deep_a sigh_n she_o feel_v something_o heavy_a upon_o she_o midrife_n annotation_n without_o doubt_v the_o bullet_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o lung_n nor_o touch_v the_o bronchia_fw-la or_o big_a vessel_n but_o only_o slight_o touch_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n in_o the_o outer_a side_n otherwise_o more_o terrible_a symptom_n will_v have_v ensue_v nor_o will_v the_o cure_n have_v be_v so_o soon_o accnmplish_v which_o however_o be_v sufficient_o to_o be_v admire_v when_o such_o a_o wound_n can_v not_o happen_v without_o a_o very_a great_a contusion_n now_o the_o great_a wound_n in_o the_o lung_n be_v incurable_a and_o slight_a wound_n difficult_a to_o be_v cure_v yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o despair_v since_o very_o great_a wound_n in_o the_o lung_n have_v be_v often_o cure_a i_o remember_v i_o know_v a_o victuale_a that_o live_v near_o leyden_n who_o in_o a_o scuffle_n with_o a_o countryman_n be_v stab_v under_o the_o pap_n of_o his_o right_a breast_n with_o a_o broad_a knife_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o lung_n and_o go_v out_o behind_o under_o the_o scapula_n yet_o this_o man_n reduce_v to_o mere_a skin_n and_o bone_n through_o the_o exulceration_n of_o his_o lung_n two_o year_n afterward_o be_v bring_v to_o utrecht_n be_v perfect_o cure_v by_o a_o chirurgeon_n with_o only_a vulnerary_a decoction_n however_o a_o great_a paâ—…t_n of_o his_o lung_n be_v consume_v by_o suppuration_n which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v when_o he_o move_v backward_o or_o forward_o for_o then_o his_o right_a lung_n will_v strike_v against_o his_o breast_n like_o the_o clapper_n of_o a_o bell._n it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v that_o such_o a_o wound_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o perfect_a cicatrisation_n yet_o this_o man_n i_o see_v ten_o year_n after_o without_o a_o cough_n without_o any_o malady_n sound_n and_o whole_a as_o ever_o i_o see_v a_o man_n in_o my_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o i_o have_v another_o sturdy_a countryman_n in_o cure_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o wound_n under_o the_o pap_n of_o his_o left_a breast_n with_o a_o broad_a knife_n that_o enter_v as_o far_o as_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o lung_n other_o countryman_n
the_o pain_n anoint_v the_o forehead_n temple_n and_o top_n of_o the_o head_n with_o martiate_a or_o alabastrin_n ointment_n mix_v with_o a_o six_o part_n of_o oil_n of_o dill_n or_o a_o cataplasm_n of_o flower_n of_o camomile_n melilot_n and_o dill_n add_v a_o little_a nutmeg_n and_o saffron_n with_o as_o much_o of_o the_o crum_n of_o white-bread_n and_o white-wine_n as_o be_v sufficient_a and_o lay_v it_o between_o two_o linen_n rag_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n but_o beware_v of_o all_o narcotic_n xii_o for_o the_o corroboration_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o phlegm_n external_n and_o internal_a medicament_n be_v proper_a and_o a_o convenient_a diet._n â„ž_o root_n of_o calamus_fw-la aromatic_a elecâ—…m_fw-la pane_fw-la fennel_n a_o â„¥_o s._n galangale_n Ê’iij_fw-la herb_n betony_n margerum_n rosemary_n hyssop_n baum_n thyme_n a_o m._n i_o sage_n fower_n of_o camomile_n staechas_n a_o m._n s._n seed_n of_o fennel_n aniâ—…e_n caroways_n a_o Ê’s_a juniper-berry_n Ê’uj_fw-la raisin_n cleanse_v â„¥_o ij_o common_a water_n â—…nd_v whiteâ—…ine_o equal_a part_n boil_v they_o anâ—…_n make_v a_o apozem_n to_o lb_v i_o s._n with_o which_o mix_v syrup_n of_o staechas_n â„¥_o ij_o or_o iij._o if_o after_o he_o have_v take_v this_o there_o require_v more_o exsiccation_n still_o the_o same_o simple_n may_v be_v boil_v in_o a_o decoction_n of_o 〈◊〉_d sassapeâ—…il_n or_o sassafras_n which_o will_v make_v the_o medicine_n more_o effectual_a let_v he_o continue_v this_o decoction_n for_o some_o time_n or_o if_o at_o length_n it_o prove_v distasteful_a let_v he_o often_o take_v of_o this_o conditement_n â„ž_o specier_fw-la diambra_n ℈_o iiij_o aromatic_a rosatum_fw-la ℈_o ij_o ginger_n condit_v conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o sage_n and_o rosemary_n a_o â„¥_o s._n syrup_n of_o staechas_n q._n s._n for_o a_o conditment_n xiii_o and_o in_o regard_n that_o topic_n be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o corroborate_v the_o head_n and_o fetch_v down_o cold_a humour_n therein_o remain_v let_v he_o anoint_v his_o temple_n and_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o coronal_z suture_a with_o this_o lineament_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o nutmeg_n press_v Ê’j_fw-la oil_n of_o thyme_n rosemary_n dill_n disâ—…illed_v a_o ℈_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o lineament_n after_o this_o anoint_v put_v upon_o the_o head_n the_o follow_a quilt_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o rosemary_n and_o marjoram_n a_o Ê’_n flower_n of_o melilot_n red_a rose_n and_o lavender_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la root_n of_o florence_n orris_z nutmeg_n clove_n benjamin_n a_o ℈_o i_o beat_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n for_o a_o quilt_n let_v he_o wear_v this_o a_o month_n or_o two_o upon_o be_v head_n fourteen_o let_v the_o patient_n keep_v a_o proper_a diet_n live_v in_o a_o air_n moderate_o hot_a let_v his_o food_n be_v meat_n of_o good_a juice_n hot_a and_o easy_a of_o diâ—…estion_n season_v with_o rosemary_n marjoram_n stone-pars_o sage_n betony_n hyssop_n pepper_n ginger_n and_o other_o spice_n his_o drink_n small_a wine_n or_o mede_n or_o middling_a ale_n let_v he_o not_o sleep_v long_o and_o use_v moderate_a exercise_n let_v he_o keep_v his_o body_n soluble_a let_v he_o avoid_v sadness_n melancholy_a and_o sudden_a fright_v and_o keep_v himself_o in_o a_o even_a temper_n free_a from_o passion_n history_n ii_o a_o frenzy_n a_o stout_a young_a man_n of_o a_o choleric_a constitution_n abound_v with_o blood_n and_o live_v intemperate_o have_v drink_v over_o free_o at_o a_o merry_n meeting_n and_o thereby_o overheat_v at_o length_n be_v affront_v by_o one_o of_o the_o company_n fall_v into_o a_o most_o violent_a passion_n yet_o be_v hinder_v from_o his_o present_a revenge_n and_o carry_v home_o never_o sleep_v all_o that_o night_n but_o like_o a_o madman_n run_v about_o his_o chamber_n talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o brawl_n fight_v wound_n and_o revenge_n and_o that_o with_o great_a rage_n and_o many_o folly_n intermix_v the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v absolute_o mad_a and_o begin_v to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o the_o servant_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o lusty_a men._n the_o next_o night_n he_o continue_v wake_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a delirium_fw-la and_o fury_n pick_v straw_n and_o the_o bedclothe_n sometime_o fly_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o room_n his_o eye_n be_v red_a his_o look_n furious_a and_o wild_a he_o bawl_v and_o roar_v be_v very_o thirsty_a feverish_a and_o his_o urine_n pale_a the_o three_o day_n the_o physician_n be_v send_v for_o i._o the_o continue_a and_o rage_a delirium_fw-la with_o his_o wake_v show_v that_o the_o brain_n of_o this_o patient_n be_v distemper_v and_o the_o fever_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o his_o whole_a body_n be_v out_o of_o order_n ii_o the_o disease_n be_v a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o a_o hot_a distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o spirit_n which_o cause_v the_o fever_n and_o that_o the_o commotion_n of_o his_o mind_n which_o the_o physician_n call_v a_o frenzy_n which_o be_v a_o rage_a and_o continue_a delirium_fw-la with_o a_o continue_a fever_n arise_v from_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n iii_o the_o remote_a cause_n be_v intemperance_n in_o diet_n which_o engender_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o choleric_a blood_n in_o the_o body_n occasion_v the_o antecedent_n cause_n which_o choleric_a blood_n be_v heat_v by_o excess_n of_o drink_v wine_n and_o carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o the_o head_n and_o there_o pour_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n of_o this_o distemper_n which_o disease_n this_o simptom_n follow_v iv._o for_o the_o hot_a blood_n flow_v over_o copious_o into_o those_o membrane_n and_o there_o putrify_v inflame_v they_o and_o part_n of_o that_o putrefaction_n be_v communicate_v through_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o expel_v hot_a through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n kindle_v the_o fever_n which_o cause_v the_o extraordinary_a drought_n of_o the_o gullet_n and_o mouth_n v._o this_o inflammation_n of_o the_o membrane_n infect_v with_o a_o hot_a distemper_n the_o brain_n itself_o and_o spirit_n who_o extreme_a heat_n mobility_n and_o inordinate_a motion_n deprave_v the_o principal_a function_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o breed_v a_o delirium_fw-la which_o prove_v rage_v and_o continue_a because_o of_o the_o extreme_a and_o continue_a heat_n and_o rapid_a motion_n of_o the_o fervent_a spirit_n vi_o this_o disease_n be_v dangerous_a for_o several_a cause_n 1._o because_o the_o principal_a part_n be_v affect_v 2._o because_o continual_a wake_v weaken_v the_o patient_n 3._o because_o this_o delirium_fw-la be_v not_o accompany_v with_o laughter_n but_o with_o rage_v 4._o because_o the_o inflammation_n be_v thereby_o much_o augment_v and_o foment_v and_o the_o choleric_a matter_n which_o use_v to_o die_v the_o urine_n be_v carry_v all_o to_o the_o head_n and_o leave_v the_o urine_n pale_a only_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n of_o cure_n because_o there_o be_v no_o decay_n of_o strength_n or_o appearance_n of_o bad_a simptom_n as_o convulsion_n loss_n of_o speech_n hickuping_n gnash_v of_o tooth_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o cure_n must_v not_o be_v delay_v till_o the_o patient_n grow_v worse_o vii_o this_o cure_n consist_v in_o take_v away_o the_o antecedent_n and_o contain_v cause_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o part_n viii_o the_o choleric_a blood_n which_o fly_v to_o the_o head_n be_v first_o to_o be_v evacuate_v draw_v back_o derive_v and_o repel_v and_o therefore_o after_o a_o emollient_a glister_n give_v open_v a_o vein_n first_o in_o one_o arm_n and_o take_v away_o ten_o or_o twelve_o ounce_n of_o blood_n the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o other_o and_o the_o three_o day_n again_o if_o there_o be_v necessity_n in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o forehead_n ix_o to_o evacuate_v the_o choleric_a humour_n give_v this_o draught_n â„ž_o rhubarb_n the_o best_a leave_v of_o senna_n a_o Ê’ij_fw-la rhenish_a tartar_n Ê’iij_fw-la anise-seed_n ℈_o i_o succory_n water_n q._n s._n make_v a_o infusion_n then_o add_v to_o the_o strain_v elect._n diaprunum_n solutive_a Ê’iij_fw-la diagridion_n gr_n iij._o mix_v they_o for_o a_o draught_n the_o next_o day_n if_o he_o be_v bind_v let_v he_o be_v loosen_a with_o glister_v and_o the_o three_o or_o four_o day_n give_v he_o the_o foresay_a purge_n again_o x._o let_v his_o temple_n and_o forehead_n be_v anoint_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n with_o the_o follow_a lineament_n â„ž_o populeon_n ointment_n Ê’uj_fw-la oil_n of_o poppy_n Ê’iij_fw-la mix_v they_o for_o a_o limment_n after_o anoint_v apply_v the_o follow_a oxyrrhodine_n with_o rag_n luke_o warm_a to_o his_o forehead_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o rose_n â„¥_o ij_o juice_n of_o lettuce_n â„¥_o iij._o juice_n of_o housleek_n rose-water_n vinegar_n of_o rose_n
of_o the_o sight_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o fault_n of_o the_o sight_n or_o of_o the_o medinum_fw-la or_o the_o object_n ii_o this_o malady_n by_o the_o physician_n be_v call_v vertigo_n or_o giddiness_n and_o be_v a_o deception_n of_o the_o sight_n which_o make_v that_o visible_a object_n seem_v to_o turn_v round_o arise_v from_o a_o kind_n of_o whirl-pit_n motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n iii_o the_o remote_a cause_n be_v the_o external_n motion_n refrigerate_v the_o brain_n and_o streightning_n the_o passage_n of_o it_o appoint_v for_o the_o evacuate_n of_o excrement_n so_o that_o phlegm_n abound_v in_o the_o body_n and_o copious_o collect_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n iv._o by_o those_o flegmatic_a humour_n the_o ventricles_n be_v first_o distend_v thence_o the_o heavy_a pain_n this_o phlegm_n augment_v stop_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o brain_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n ought_v to_o pass_v partly_o by_o repletion_n partly_o by_o compression_n so_o that_o the_o spirit_n miss_v their_o direct_a passage_n and_o light_v upon_o the_o obstruct_a passage_n get_v through_o in_o a_o circular_a motion_n as_o water_n fall_v with_o violence_n if_o it_o meet_v a_o dam_n in_o its_o way_n recoil_v three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o circle_n before_o it_o run_v by_o v._o these_o whirl_a spirit_n thus_o circular_o carry_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o mind_n intermix_v with_o the_o image_n of_o visible_a thing_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o common_a sensory_a with_o the_o same_o circular_a motion_n and_o so_o occasion_v that_o fallacy_n of_o sight_n by_o which_o all_o visible_a object_n seem_v to_o be_v whirl_v about_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o image_n of_o visible_a thing_n vi_o but_o this_o same_o whirl_a of_o the_o spirit_n do_v not_o last_o partly_o because_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o partly_o because_o the_o spirit_n be_v sometime_o thick_a and_o sometime_o thin_a and_o pass_v through_o sometime_o with_o more_o sometime_o less_o violence_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o vertigo_n come_v by_o fit_n for_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n the_o spirit_n be_v move_v with_o more_o violence_n and_o in_o great_a abundance_n which_o if_o they_o can_v pass_v free_o and_o direct_o through_o the_o ordinary_a passage_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o light_n here_o and_o there_o upon_o the_o obstruct_a passage_n cause_n the_o fit_a whether_o they_o be_v thin_a or_o thick_a for_o the_o repulse_v of_o the_o obstruction_n put_v they_o into_o a_o circumgyration_n and_o the_o plenty_n and_o violent_a rush_v of_o the_o thin_a spirit_n make_v they_o they_o can_v pass_v but_o the_o thick_a be_v stop_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o thickness_n and_o therefore_o drunkard_n and_o young_a people_n that_o abound_v with_o thin_a spirit_n be_v as_o much_o liable_a to_o giddiness_n as_o old_a man_n who_o spirit_n be_v thick_a but_o the_o giddiness_n of_o old_a man_n be_v more_o frequent_a and_o last_v long_o because_o of_o their_o more_o abound_a phlegm_n long_o and_o more_o frequent_o streighten_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o choroid-fold_a therefore_o the_o vertigo_n seldom_o happen_v when_o the_o body_n be_v in_o motion_n and_o be_v general_o abate_v and_o cure_v by_o rest_n vii_o but_o because_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o of_o those_o whirl_a spirit_n that_o make_v their_o way_n through_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o brain_n beside_o that_o their_o â—…ircumrotation_n hinder_v they_o from_o enter_v in_o sufficient_a quantity_n into_o the_o nerve_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o this_o patient_n for_o want_v of_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o muscle_n often_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n without_o be_v able_a to_o rise_v before_o the_o vertigos_n cease_v the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v more_o copious_o again_o into_o the_o muscle_n viii_o then_o the_o fit_a return_n again_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o wheel_n turn_v round_o precipice_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o image_n of_o those_o thing_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o inner_a part_n with_o that_o same_o whirl_a and_o unequal_a motion_n affect_v the_o animal_n spirit_n with_o the_o same_o circular_a and_o unequal_a motion_n upon_o the_o sight_n of_o precipice_n the_o vertigo_n return_v in_o regard_n the_o sight_n of_o they_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o beholder_n the_o affright_n streighten_v the_o passage_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n put_v a_o sudden_a stop_n upon_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v force_v forward_o by_o those_o that_o come_v behind_o because_o they_o have_v not_o a_o free_a passage_n be_v agitate_a by_o the_o repulse_v of_o the_o obstruction_n and_o force_v into_o a_o circular_a motion_n ix_o this_o malady_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v cure_v and_o many_o time_n turn_v to_o a_o epilepsy_n or_o apoplexy_n or_o some_o other_o grievous_a distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o therefore_o the_o cure_n of_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v delay_v x._o the_o cure_n consist_v in_o remove_v the_o primary_n antecedent_n and_o continue_a cause_n and_o corroboration_n of_o the_o brain_n xi_o first_o therefore_o let_v she_o be_v purge_v with_o these_o pill_n â„ž_o mass_n of_o pill_n cochiae_n ℈_o i_o extract_n of_o catholicon_n ℈_o s._n diagridion_n gr_n ij_o syrup_n of_o stoechas_n a_o little_a for_o seven_o pill_n xii_o though_o not_o much_o good_a can_v be_v expect_v from_o blood-letting_a yet_o lest_o the_o blood_n shall_v fly_v up_o to_o the_o head_n in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n it_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o arm_n or_o if_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o monthly_a custom_n out_o of_o a_o vein_n of_o the_o foot_n let_v the_o vein_n be_v open_v the_o patient_n lie_v in_o bed_n and_o let_v she_o not_o see_v she_o own_o blood_n xiii_o then_o let_v she_o drink_v three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n â„ž_o root_n of_o acorus_n â„¥_o i_o elecampane_n fennel_n a_o â„¥_o s._n herb_n betony_n margerum_n rosemary_n calaminth_n â—…hyme_n a_o m._n i_o sage_n leave_v of_o laurel_n flower_n of_o stoechas_n a_o ms._n seed_n of_o anise_v fennel_n caroways_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la s._n cleanse_a raisin_n â„¥_o ij_o water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n add_v towards_o the_o end_n white-wine_n lb_n s._z make_v a_o apozem_n of_o about_o lbj_fw-la s._n sometime_o instead_o of_o the_o apozem_n she_o may_v take_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o apozem_n â„ž_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la Ê’j_fw-la sweet_a diamosch_n ℈_o i_o candy_a root_n of_o acorus_n conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o sage_n anthos_fw-la baum_n a_o â„¥_o s._n syrup_n of_o stoechas_n q._n s._n fourteen_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v she_o use_v this_o masticatory_a â„ž_o root_n of_o pellitory_n elecampane_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la herb_n marjoram_n hyssop_n a_o Ê’_n black_a pepper_n ℈_o s._n mastich_n Ê’v_o reduce_v these_o into_o a_o powder_n and_o then_o make_v they_o into_o trochisch_n with_o a_o little_a turpentine_n and_o wax_n xv._n let_v her_o temple_n nostril_n and_o top_n of_o her_o head_n be_v anoint_v twice_o a_o day_n with_o this_o oil_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o nutmeg_n distil_v Ê’j_fw-la oil_n of_o rosemary_n amber_n marjoram_n a_o ℈_o s._n she_o may_v also_o wear_v the_o follow_a quilt_n upon_o her_o head_n for_o some_o month_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o rosemary_n melilot_n sage_n flower_n of_o melilot_n a_o one_o little_a handful_n nutmeg_n ℈_o ij_o cloves_n ℈_o i_o benjamin_n ℈_o s._n beat_v they_o gross_o for_o a_o quilt_n xvi_o let_v she_o have_v a_o warm_a room_n and_o good_a air._n let_v she_o feed_v spare_v and_o let_v her_o food_n be_v easy_a of_o digestion_n not_o flatulent_a and_o season_v with_o hot_a cephalic_n and_o carminative_a seed_n her_o drink_n must_v be_v small_a wherein_z if_o a_o little_a bag_n of_o marjoram_n rosemary_n and_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n be_v hang_v it_o will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o better_o moderate_a sleep_n and_o exercise_n be_v best_a when_o the_o giddiness_n be_v off_o but_o let_v her_o rest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fit_n keep_v her_o body_n soluble_a and_o take_v care_n that_o all_o evacuation_n be_v regular_a and_o natural_a history_n xi_o of_o the_o nightmare_n a_o woman_n of_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n in_o good_a plight_n fleshy_a strong_a and_o plethoric_n sometime_o trouble_v with_o the_o headache_n and_o catarrh_n fall_v upon_o her_o breast_n in_o the_o winter_n the_o last_o winter_n molest_v with_o no_o catarrh_n but_o very_o sore_o in_o the_o daytime_n but_o in_o the_o nighttime_n when_o she_o be_v compose_v herself_o to_o sleep_n sometime_o she_o believe_v the_o devil_n lie_v upon_o she_o and_o hold_v she_o down_o sometime_o that_o she_o be_v choke_v by_o some_o great_a dog_n or_o thief_n lie_v upon_o her_o breast_n so_o that_o she_o
and_o the_o take_n of_o tobacco_n be_v very_o beneficial_a xi_o decoction_n of_o guaiacum_n sassafras_n and_o sassaparil_n prepare_v with_o hot_a and_o dry_a cephalic_n to_o provoke_v sweat_n now_o and_o then_o be_v of_o great_a use_n xii_o this_o quilt_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o patient_n to_o lay_v upon_o his_o head_n â„ž_o leave_n of_o rosemary_n marjarom_n thime_n flower_n of_o lavender_n a_o two_o small_a hand_n fool_n mastic_n frankincense_n a_o Ê’_n i_o cloves_n nutmeg_n a_o ℈_o i_o for_o a_o quilt_n to_o anoint_v the_o temple_n and_o top_n of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v every_o day_n to_o be_v do_v use_v this_o lineament_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o rosemary_n amber_n margerum_n a_o ℈_o i_o oil_n of_o nutmeg_n press_v ℈_o ij_o martiate_a ointment_n Ê’_n ij_o xiii_o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o catarrh_n continue_v make_v a_o issue_n in_o one_o arm_n or_o in_o the_o neck_n fourteen_o let_v he_o keep_v in_o a_o moderate_o warm_a air_n observe_v a_o good_a diet_n roast_v rather_o then_o boil_v condit_v with_o spice_n and_o hot_a cephalic_n avoid_v radish_n mustard_n garlic_n onion_n which_o raise_v and_o fill_v the_o head_n with_o vapour_n his_o drink_n must_v be_v spare_v but_o strong_a moderate_a sleep_n and_o moderate_a exercise_n history_n xvii_o of_o a_o opthalmy_n a_o person_n about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n abound_v with_o hot_a and_o choleric_a blood_n have_v heat_v himself_o the_o last_o winter_n at_o a_o extraordinary_a compotation_n of_o strong_a wine_n and_o then_o expose_v himself_o in_o a_o bitter_a cold_a night_n to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o weather_n present_o feel_v a_o sharp_a pain_n in_o his_o eye_n with_o a_o burn_a heat_n the_o next_o day_n a_o very_a great_a redness_n appear_v in_o the_o white_a of_o his_o eye_n with_o a_o manifest_a swell_a of_o the_o little_a vein_n he_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o light_n so_o that_o he_o sit_v continual_o with_o his_o eye_n shut_v sharp_a tear_n flow_v from_o his_o eye_n which_o when_o he_o open_v his_o sight_n appear_v to_o be_v very_o dim_a i._o here_o the_o part_n affect_v be_v the_o eye_n in_o which_o the_o annate_fw-it tunicle_n or_o the_o conjunctive_a tunicle_n be_v chief_o aggreive_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n only_o by_o accident_n ii_o this_o disease_n the_o physician_n call_v a_o opthalmy_n or_o blear-eyedness_a which_o be_v a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o annate_fw-it or_o white_z tunicle_n accompany_v with_o redness_n heat_n pain_n and_o tear_n iii_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v a_o abundance_n of_o hot_a blood_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o be_v violent_o stir_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a heat_n cause_v by_o the_o wine_n and_o sudden_o detain_v by_o the_o original_a cause_n or_o the_o outward_a extreme_a cold_a and_o overflow_a the_o conjunctive_a tunicle_n constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n iv._o for_o the_o blood_n be_v move_v more_o rapid_o through_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a heat_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v thicken_v of_o a_o sudden_a by_o the_o external_a cold_a receive_v into_o the_o eye_n so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o pass_v so_o speedy_o through_o those_o little_a vein_n as_o it_o be_v send_v from_o the_o heart_n which_o cause_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o tunicle_n to_o swell_v and_o distend_v the_o tunicle_n itself_o and_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o blood_n corrupt_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o wax_v hot_a and_o sharp_a produce_v the_o inflammation_n v._o the_o pain_n be_v occasion_v partly_o by_o the_o distension_n of_o the_o tunicle_n partly_o by_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o humour_n corrode_a the_o tunicle_n vi_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o light_n partly_o because_o the_o pain_n be_v exasperate_v by_o admission_n of_o the_o external_n air_n partly_o because_o the_o eye_n be_v open_v the_o animal_n spirit_n present_o flow_v into_o it_o as_o they_o be_v determine_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o see_v and_o distend_v the_o eye_n which_o destension_n augment_v the_o pain_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o which_o the_o patient_n keep_v his_o eye_n shut_v to_o avoid_v the_o distension_n of_o the_o part._n vii_o now_o in_o regard_n the_o sight_n proceed_v from_o the_o copious_a influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o because_o the_o tunicle_n can_v endure_v that_o distension_n hence_o the_o eye_n be_v open_a the_o sight_n grow_v dim_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o few_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o dull_a the_o sight_n be_v viii_o the_o tear_n issue_n forth_o chief_o upon_o open_v the_o eye_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o caruncle_n in_o the_o large_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o nose_n be_v twitch_v and_o contract_v in_o each_o eye_n by_o the_o neighbour_a inflammation_n especial_o if_o any_o injury_n of_o the_o air_n accompany_v it_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o painful_a contraction_n do_v not_o exact_o cover_v the_o lachrymal_a point_n so_o that_o the_o hole_n be_v loose_a and_o open_a the_o tear_n flow_v forth_o in_o great_a abundance_n and_o they_o be_v sharp_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n mix_v with_o the_o serous_a humour_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o sharp_a than_o they_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o the_o tunicle_n which_o be_v now_o already_o molest_v ix_o this_o opthalmy_n threaten_v great_a danger_n to_o the_o eye_n in_o regard_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o winter_n cold_a the_o discussion_n of_o the_o humour_n flow_v into_o the_o annate_fw-it tunicle_n be_v the_o more_o difficult_a and_o the_o long_o stay_v of_o it_o may_v hazard_v the_o corrosion_n and_o exulceration_n of_o the_o annate_fw-it and_o the_o horny_a tunicle_n and_o so_o produce_v a_o white_a spot_n a_o scar_n or_o some_o such_o blemish_n in_o the_o sight_n x._o in_o the_o cure_n the_o antecedent_n cause_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v as_o be_v that_o which_o nourish_v the_o contain_v and_o the_o original_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v that_o the_o contain_v one_o may_v be_v the_o better_o discuss_v xi_o the_o body_n be_v first_o to_o be_v purge_v with_o one_o dram_n of_o pill_n cochiae_n or_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o diaprunum_n electuary_n solutive_a add_v a_o few_o grain_n of_o diagridium_n or_o else_o such_o a_o draught_n â„ž_o rhubarb_n Ê’_n i_o s._n leaves_n of_o senna_n Ê’_n iij._o tartar_n Ê’_n i_o anise-seed_n Ê’_n i_o decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n infuse_v they_o and_o then_o add_v to_o the_o strain_v solutive_a diaprunum_n electuary_n Ê’_n iij._o xii_o the_o body_n be_v purge_v open_v a_o vein_n in_o the_o arm_n and_o take_v away_o eight_o or_o ten_o ounce_n of_o blood_n then_o purge_v again_o and_o if_o need_v be_v bleed_v again_o xiii_o to_o divert_v the_o excrementitious_a humour_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o eye_n cupping-glass_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o neck_n and_o shoulder_n or_o a_o vesicatory_a behind_o the_o ear_n which_o if_o they_o prove_v not_o sufficient_o effectual_a make_v a_o seaton_n in_o the_o neck_n or_o apply_v a_o actual_a or_o potential_a cautery_n to_o the_o arm_n or_o neck_n fourteen_o to_o assuage_v the_o pain_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o wing-feather_n pluck_v from_o young_a chicken_n or_o woman_n milk_n new_o milk_v from_o the_o breast_n or_o the_o mucilage_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o flea-wort_n and_o quince_n extract_v with_o rose-water_n or_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n boil_v to_o a_o hardness_n or_o else_o the_o follow_a cataplasm_n lay_v upon_o the_o eye_n â„ž_o pulp_n of_o a_o apple_n roast_v â„¥_o i_o s._n crum_n of_o new_a white-bread_n â„¥_o iij._o saffron_n powder_a ℈_o i_o s._n new_a milk_n and_o rose-water_n equal_a part_n make_v they_o into_o a_o cataplasm_n xv._n the_o pain_n be_v somewhat_o assuage_v this_o collyrium_n may_v be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n â„ž_o sarcocol_n feed_v with_o milk_n Ê’_n i_o tragacanth_n Ê’_n s._n mucilage_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o quince_n q._n s._n xvi_o for_o discussion_n of_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o tunicle_n foment_n the_o eye_n with_o a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o the_o follow_a fomentation_n warm_a â„ž_o herb_n althaea_n fennel_n flower_n of_o camomile_n melilot_n a_o m._n i_o water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o eight_o ounce_n then_o add_v rose-water_n â„¥_o iij._o xvii_o after_o fomentation_n lie_v on_o the_o cataplasm_n again_o or_o else_o drop_v the_o follow_a collyrium_n into_o the_o eye_n â„ž_o aloe_n wash_v in_o fennel-water_n ℈_o i_o sarcocol_n steep_v in_o milk_n Ê’_n i_o saffron_n gr_n seven_o eyebright_n and_o fennel-water_n a_o â„¥_o i_o xviii_o let_v he_o keep_v in_o a_o temperate_a and_o clear_a air_n free_a from_o dust_n and_o wind_n and_o smoke_n let_v he_o avoid_v too_o much_o light_n and_o wear_v a_o green_a pâ—…ece_n of_o silk_n before_o his_o eye_n his_o diet_n must_v be_v spare_v
the_o mouth_n ii_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o choler_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o yellow_a and_o green_a colour_n of_o the_o excrement_n iii_o the_o milk_n be_v curdle_v in_o the_o stomach_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o choler_n and_o the_o crudity_n there_o breed_v it_o be_v vomit_v up_o curdle_v because_o nature_n be_v oppress_v with_o that_o and_o other_o crude_a humour_n and_o provoke_v by_o the_o acrimony_n endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v to_o cast_v of_o that_o molestation_n by_o vomit_v iv._o there_o be_v no_o fever_n because_o the_o choler_n be_v not_o yet_o corrupt_v nor_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la but_o as_o yet_o be_v void_v sufficient_o upward_o and_o downward_o v._o the_o infant_n can_v suck_v no_o long_o because_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o pustle_v be_v exasperate_v by_o suck_v but_o it_o desire_v the_o breast_n to_o allay_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o mouth_n with_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o milk_n vi_o these_o aphties_n new_o come_v and_o without_o a_o fever_n be_v easy_o cure_v but_o be_v delay_v there_o may_v be_v danger_n of_o a_o more_o deep_a and_o fatal_a exulceration_n and_o that_o a_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o fever_n will_v ensue_v upon_o corruption_n of_o the_o choler_n vii_o in_o the_o cure_n the_o nurse_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v who_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o choleric_a constitution_n breed_v sharp_a milk_n than_o the_o infant_n be_v able_a to_o concoct_v then_o the_o infant_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v viii_o therefore_o the_o nurse_n be_v to_o be_v purge_v more_o than_o once_o or_o twice_o with_o choler-purging_a medicament_n next_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n and_o some_o refrigerate_a apozem_n to_o be_v give_v she_o of_o succory_n endive_n lettuce_n borage_n sorrel_n tamarind_n the_o four_o great_a cold_a seed_n and_o the_o like_a also_o steep_v three_o dram_n of_o rhubarb_n tie_v up_o in_o a_o linen_n rag_n in_o a_o pint_n of_o small_a ale_n and_o let_v she_o drink_v it_o twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o week_n which_o will_v not_o only_o purge_v she_o but_o the_o child_n ix_o let_v her_o meat_n be_v condit_v with_o barley_n cleanse_v endive_n lettuce_n asparagus_n pomâ—…citrons_n cherry_n red_a currant_n etc._n etc._n let_v she_o forbear_v onion_n radish_n mustard_n spice_n and_o all_o hot_a thing_n as_o honey_n and_o sugar_n her_o drink_n must_v also_o be_v small_a avoid_v wine_n mead_n and_o all_o hot_a and_o windy_a drink_n x._o wash_v the_o infant_n mouth_n often_o with_o syrup_n of_o mulberry_n and_o quince_n or_o of_o dry_a rose_n or_o sour_a pomegranate_n etc._n etc._n also_o give_v it_o in_o a_o spoon_n some_o thin_a broth_n or_o panada_n wherein_o currant_n have_v be_v boil_v till_o they_o break_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n xi_o if_o these_o thing_n avail_v not_o the_o nurse_n must_v be_v change_v and_o one_o more_o proper_a for_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o infant_n must_v be_v seek_v out_o history_n xxiv_o of_o the_o tumour_n breed_v under_o the_o tongue_n call_v ranula_n a_o woman_n about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n accustom_v to_o feed_v upon_o a_o flegmatic_a diet_n complain_v of_o a_o great_a impediment_n in_o her_o speech_n otherwise_o every_o way_n healthy_a under_o her_o tongue_n appear_v a_o soft_a loose_a indolent_a tumour_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o membrane_n under_o the_o tongue_n full_a of_o blackish_a vein_n manifest_o distinguish_v at_o the_o string_n of_o the_o tongue_n into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n on_o both_o side_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n and_o rise_v in_o height_n above_o the_o tooth_n and_o by_o fill_v the_o mouth_n force_v up_o the_o tongue_n to_o the_o palate_n and_o so_o not_o only_o hinder_v the_o speech_n but_o incommode_v the_o act_n of_o swallow_v this_o tumour_n at_o first_o no_o big_a than_o a_o tare_n grow_v big_a and_o big_a every_o day_n so_o that_o in_o three_o or_o four_o week_n it_o swell_v to_o the_o bigness_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o patient_n not_o without_o reason_n be_v afraid_a of_o a_o suffocation_n i._o this_o disease_n by_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n ranula_n either_o because_o it_o somewhat_o resemble_v a_o frog_n or_o rather_o because_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o it_o instead_o of_o speak_v be_v force_v to_o croak_v like_o frog_n ii_o this_o ranula_n be_v a_o soft_a and_o loose_a tumour_n gather_v under_o the_o tongue_n and_o divide_v at_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o tongue_n into_o a_o right_n and_o left_a part._n iii_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o salival_n channel_n lie_v hide_v under_o the_o tongue_n be_v affect_v in_o this_o distemper_n which_o together_o with_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tongue_n that_o rest_v upon_o they_o be_v distend_v by_o the_o hospital_n or_o thick_a slime_n and_o hence_o become_v so_o big_a iv._o now_o why_o they_o swell_v in_o this_o woman_n more_o now_o than_o at_o other_o time_n be_v because_o of_o the_o cool_a aliment_n to_o which_o she_o have_v long_o accustom_v herself_o which_o have_v breed_v a_o more_o copious_a crude_a and_o viscous_a phlegm_n which_o partly_o fall_v upon_o the_o salival_n channel_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o frogresemble_a kernel_n augment_v within_o they_o and_o distend_v they_o with_o it_o abundance_n form_v a_o soft_a swelling_n as_o it_o be_v cohere_v into_o two_o bladder_n and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o tongue_n v._o without_o doubt_v this_o tumour_n be_v not_o a_o little_a augment_v because_o the_o extreme_a pore_n of_o those_o channel_n and_o kernel_n be_v also_o obstruct_v by_o some_o external_a cause_n as_o wash_v the_o mouth_n with_o cold_a water_n or_o astringent_a meat_n and_o drink_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o hospital_n have_v not_o free_a passage_n vi_o the_o humour_n be_v soft_a and_o loose_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o humour_n contain_v therein_o indolent_a because_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o moist_a part_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o nerve_n which_o it_o receive_v the_o feel_n be_v very_o obtuse_a it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o membrane_n because_o there_o be_v no_o inflammation_n to_o die_v it_o of_o another_o colour_n and_o it_o be_v augment_v in_o a_o small_a time_n because_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o salival_n slime_n be_v obstruct_v vii_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o distemper_n be_v not_o great_a if_o take_v in_o time_n otherwise_o there_o may_v be_v some_o fear_n of_o a_o suffocation_n viii_o such_o a_o patient_n must_v be_v purge_v every_o five_o or_o six_o day_n with_o pill_n cochiae_n or_o golden_a pill_n diaphoenicon_fw-la hiera_n picra_fw-la diacarthamum_fw-la infusion_n of_o agaric_n or_o any_o other_o phlegm_n purge_v medicine_n ix_o to_o abate_v the_o quantity_n of_o phlegm_n and_o hinder_v the_o generation_n of_o it_o between_o the_o day_n of_o purge_v apozem_v of_o the_o root_n of_o elecampane_n acorus_n calamint_n fennel_n thyme_n rosemary_n marjoram_n hyssop_n wind-expelling_a seed_n etc._n etc._n and_o conditment_n and_o powder_n of_o the_o same_o to_o strengthen_v the_o bowel_n x._o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n topic_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o cut_v and_o attenuate_v the_o viscous_a humour_n and_o open_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o salival_n channel_n xi_o the_o patient_n also_o may_v wash_v her_o mouth_n with_o this_o decoction_n â„ž_o hyssop_n calamint_n margerum_n flower_n of_o camomile_n a_o m._n i_o anise_v and_o fennelseed_n Ê’iij_fw-la white-wine_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o lbj_fw-la to_o the_o strain_v add_v syrup_n of_o horehound_n and_o hyssop_n a_o Ê’uj_fw-la xii_o after_o wash_v let_v the_o ranulae_fw-la be_v rub_v with_o this_o powder_n â„ž_o dry_v hyssop_n common_a salt_n a_o Ê’ij_fw-la calamint_n and_o root_n of_o elecampane_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la for_o a_o powder_n xiii_o if_o these_o thing_n will_v not_o discuss_v the_o tumour_n it_o must_v be_v chirurgeon_n work_v to_o cut_v the_o tumour_n athwart_o with_o a_o deep_a incision_n and_o bring_v out_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v and_o then_o to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a water_n or_o some_o other_o astringent_a wherein_o you_o may_v mix_v a_o little_a alum_n fourteen_o if_o after_o consolidation_n of_o the_o wound_n the_o tumour_n return_v again_o then_o make_v a_o cross-like_a incision_n upon_o the_o superficies_n without_o hurt_v the_o inner_a membrane_n and_o separate_v the_o upper_a pellicle_n that_o lie_v upon_o it_o lay_v bare_a the_o whole_a vesicle_n on_o both_o side_n the_o bridle_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o cut_v it_o out_o as_o deep_a as_o may_v be_v and_o then_o close_o up_o the_o wound_n otherwise_o you_o may_v take_v away_o the_o vesicle_n by_o a_o potential_a or_o actual_a cautery_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o danger_n of_o any_o
damage_n to_o the_o mouth_n though_o the_o salival_n channel_n be_v stop_v up_o by_o this_o cure_n for_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o hospital_n find_v other_o channel_n and_o passage_n for_o the_o moisten_a the_o mouth_n the_o diet_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o other_o flegmatic_a disease_n now_o because_o i_o do_v here_o assert_v a_o new_a cause_n of_o the_o ranulae_fw-la and_o another_o part_n to_o be_v affect_v than_o other_o physician_n do_v and_o mention_v also_o the_o salival_n channel_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o tell_v what_o those_o channel_n be_v these_o channel_n be_v unknown_a till_o of_o late_o find_v out_o in_o england_n by_o doctor_n wharton_n and_o glisson_n and_o last_o winter_n public_o show_v at_o the_o anatomy_n theatre_n at_o leyden_n by_o doctor_n john_n ab_fw-la horn._n the_o substance_n of_o they_o be_v much_o like_o the_o vein_n but_o strong_a they_o be_v two_o in_o number_n and_o so_o wide_a in_o a_o man_n as_o to_o admit_v a_o ordinary_a bodkin_n they_o rise_v with_o a_o broad_a beginning_n from_o the_o great_a and_o remarkable_a kernel_n above_o the_o middle_a tendon_n seat_v between_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o digastric_a muscle_n and_o hence_o carry_v upward_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o cheek_n they_o abscond_v themselves_o between_o two_o small_a kernel_n there_o seat_v which_o when_o they_o have_v pass_v they_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o straight_a channel_n along_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o seven_o pair_n which_o they_o cut_v like_o a_o st._n andrews_n cross_n and_o so_o somewhat_o towards_o the_o forepart_n near_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o tongue_n they_o terminate_v and_o open_v into_o two_o peculiar_a kernel_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a and_o porous_a little_a membrane_n which_o be_v seat_v under_o the_o tongue_n near_o the_o frog-like_a vein_n between_o the_o flesh_n that_o join_v the_o tongue_n to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o the_o kernel_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tongue_n their_o office_n be_v to_o pour_v the_o salâ—…_n moisture_n into_o the_o frog-like_a kernel_n which_o in_o they_o be_v contain_v as_o in_o a_o sponge_n and_o empty_v into_o the_o mouth_n through_o the_o broad_a pore_n of_o the_o membrane_n that_o cover_v they_o for_o the_o moisten_a of_o the_o tongue_n and_o mouth_n history_n xxv_o of_o the_o hydrocephalus_n or_o watery_a tumour_n of_o the_o head_n a_o little_a boy_n about_o a_o year_n and_o a_o halfold_n have_v be_v wean_v six_o month_n and_o by_o his_o parent_n that_o be_v very_o poor_a feed_v with_o raw_a whâ—…y_n fruit_n and_o other_o bad_a nourishment_n nor_o keep_v his_o head_n sufficient_o warm_a in_o the_o winter_n within_o a_o short_a time_n have_v the_o hairy_a part_n of_o his_o head_n and_o forehead_n swell_v out_o to_o his_o very_a eye_n which_o tumour_n in_o a_o month_n space_n increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o his_o head_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n head_n and_o yet_o his_o face_n be_v not_o swell_v the_o tumour_n be_v soft_a and_o white_a and_o the_o deep_a print_n of_o the_o finger_n may_v for_o some_o time_n be_v see_v in_o it_o the_o child_n eat_v and_o drink_v indifferent_a well_o he_o have_v no_o fever_n but_o be_v sleepy_a and_o move_v the_o member_n of_o his_o whole_a body_n but_o dull_o and_o faint_o his_o nostril_n be_v dry_a than_o usual_a and_o he_o spit_v but_o little_a he_o be_v loose_a and_o void_v much_o urine_n i._o this_o child_n disease_n by_o the_o physician_n be_v call_v hydrocephalus_n which_o be_v a_o swell_v of_o the_o head_n cause_v by_o a_o collection_n of_o serous_a humour_n ii_o this_o serous_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n be_v collect_v within_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o lie_v hide_v under_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o touch_n there_o be_v only_o a_o soft_a tumour_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o serous_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n appear_v by_o the_o white_a colour_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o copious_a because_o it_o yield_v to_o compression_n without_o pain_n iv._o the_o antecede_a cause_n be_v cold_a and_o most_o humour_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o be_v raise_v beyond_o the_o cranium_fw-la and_o condense_v under_o the_o skin_n constitute_v the_o contain_v cause_n v._o these_o humour_n be_v generate_v partly_o through_o bad_a diet_n partly_o through_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a constitution_n of_o the_o body_n which_o weaken_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o cause_v the_o breed_n of_o many_o flegmatic_a and_o serous_a humour_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o head_n be_v there_o attenuate_v into_o thick_a vapour_n and_o gather_v together_o till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o copious_a body_n vi_o these_o humour_n can_v be_v evacuate_v through_o the_o nostril_n and_o palate_n because_o their_o thickness_n have_v obstruct_v those_o passage_n nor_o can_v they_o pass_v through_o the_o straighten_v pore_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o be_v straighten_v by_o the_o external_n cold_a so_o that_o new_a humour_n increase_v every_o day_n and_o none_o be_v evacuate_v thence_o happen_v such_o a_o swell_v in_o a_o month_n space_n vii_o however_o the_o child_n feed_v because_o his_o stomach_n be_v not_o yet_o load_v with_o this_o excrementitious_a phlegm_n as_o be_v copious_o evacuate_v downward_o by_o urine_n and_o stool_n viii_o he_o have_v no_o fever_n because_o the_o humour_n be_v not_o putrify_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o malignity_n or_o excess_n of_o heat_n ix_o he_o be_v sleepy_a because_o of_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o render_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o sensory_a languid_a and_o unfit_a for_o the_o passage_n and_o reception_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n beside_o that_o few_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o regard_n the_o vital_a spirit_n can_v pass_v the_o straighten_v artery_n of_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n which_o scarcity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n cause_v he_o also_o to_o move_v the_o member_n dull_o and_o languid_o as_o he_o do_v x._o his_o belly_n be_v soluble_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o serous_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n that_o flow_v down_o to_o the_o intestine_n the_o thin_a part_n of_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o separate_v from_o it_o in_o the_o reins_o cause_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o urine_n xi_o this_o disease_n be_v dangerous_a in_o tender_a age_n that_o will_v not_o bear_v strong_a remedy_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o head_n the_o great_a cachexy_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o the_o cure_n the_o serous_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n collect_v in_o the_o head_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v gentle_o evacuate_v the_o bowel_n to_o be_v strengthen_v and_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o mistemper_n for_o the_o future_a to_o be_v prevent_v xiii_o first_o give_v the_o child_n in_o a_o spoon_n a_o ounce_n of_o laxative_a syrup_n of_o succory_n with_o five_o or_o six_o grain_n of_o jallop_n in_o powder_n or_o give_v he_o to_o eat_v five_o or_o six_o dram_n of_o solutive_a curran_n then_o give_v he_o a_o little_a old_a treacle_n and_o if_o you_o can_v let_v he_o sweat_v also_o give_v he_o every_o day_n a_o little_a conserve_v of_o anthos_fw-la balm_n or_o flower_n of_o sage_n fourteen_o this_o do_v foment_n his_o head_n with_o the_o follow_a fomentation_n warm_a â„ž_o betony_n rosemary_n basil_n thime_n flower_n of_o camomile_n melilot_n stoechas_n a_o m_o i_o leave_v of_o laurel_n m._n s._n seed_n of_o anise_v fennel_n cummin_n a_o Ê’_n ij_o white-wine_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o 〈◊〉_d ij_o for_o a_o fomentation_n with_o a_o large_a sponge_n take_v care_v not_o to_o let_v it_o cool_v xv._n the_o tumour_n be_v dissipate_v by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o fomentation_n to_o remove_v the_o other_o distemper_n anoint_v the_o head_n morning_n and_o evening_n with_o this_o ointment_n hot_a â„ž_o oil_n of_o camomile_n alabastrin_n ointment_n a_o â„¥_o i_o oil_n of_o nutmeg_n press_v ℈_o iiij_o powder_n of_o castor_n storax_n benjamin_n a_o ℈_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o ointment_n xvi_o after_o anoint_v put_v on_o the_o follow_v quilt_v cap._n â„ž_o leave_n of_o rosemary_n marjoram_n flower_n of_o camomile_n melilot_n a_o m._n s._n benjamin_n cloves_n nutmeg_n a_o ℈_o i_o s._n beat_v they_o for_o a_o gross_a powder_n to_o be_v sow_v into_o a_o silken_a quilt_a cap._n and_o let_v he_o wear_v this_o quilt_v cap_n for_o some_o time_n xvii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o corroborate_v the_o bowel_n twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n let_v he_o take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o this_o mixture_n â„ž_o tylet-flowers-water_n lily_n of_o the_o valley_n a_o â„¥_o ij_o â—…innamon_a water_n Ê’uj_fw-la syrup_n of_o stoechas_n â„¥_o i_o or_o instead_o of_o this_o let_v he_o now_o and_o they_o drink_v a_o little_a hydromel_n and_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o spleen_n apply_v this_o
lineament_n â„ž_o oil_n of_o laurel_n camomile_n matiate_a ointment_n a_o â„¥_o s._n oil_n of_o nutmeg_n press_v Ê’_n i_o s._n xviii_o if_o these_o thing_n avail_v not_o in_o three_o or_o four_o the_o most_o swell_a place_n of_o the_o head_n make_v a_o small_a perforation_n in_o the_o skin_n with_o a_o little_a lance_n no_o wide_a than_o be_v usual_a in_o blood-letting_a that_o the_o serum_fw-la may_v distil_v by_o degree_n through_o those_o little_a hole_n which_o be_v to_o be_v dry_v up_o with_o warm_a rag_n till_o it_o cease_v to_o flow_v then_o lay_v the_o afore_o mention_v quilt_n xix_o these_o child_n must_v have_v dry_a diet_n then_o ordinary_a as_o biscuit_n masticated_a little_a bit_n of_o white-bread_n moisten_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o raisin_n or_o hen-broth_n and_o sweeten_v with_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n or_o sugar_n let_v he_o have_v thin_a broth_n make_v with_o wheat-flowre_n and_o decoction_n of_o raisin_n to_o which_o add_v a_o little_a wine_n let_v he_o often_o drink_v almond-milk_n with_o a_o little_a cinnamon-water_n let_v he_o abstain_v from_o sour_a milk_n whey_n ale_n fruit_n unless_o now_o and_o then_o a_o bake_v apple_n or_o pear_n let_v he_o sleep_v moderate_o and_o keep_v his_o body_n soluble_a and_o regular_a in_o his_o evacuation_n the_o cure_n of_o the_o chief_a disease_n of_o the_o whole_a chest_n with_o ten_o case_n of_o the_o patient_n history_n i._o of_o the_o pleurisy_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n have_v overheat_v himself_o in_o the_o tennis-court_n and_o be_v very_o dry_a drink_v a_o large_a draught_n of_o cold_a ale_n upon_o this_o he_o feel_v a_o pain_n in_o the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o chest_n which_o within_o half_a a_o hour_n grow_v so_o acute_a that_o through_o the_o trouble_n and_o the_o intolerable_a pain_n he_o can_v hardly_o breathe_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v a_o strong_a fever_n and_o a_o dry_a cough_n which_o very_o much_o exasperate_v the_o pain_n but_o neither_o his_o faintness_n nor_o his_o thirst_n be_v very_o great_a i._o various_a part_n be_v affect_v in_o this_o patient_n the_o pleura_fw-la membrane_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o misopleuron_n and_o the_o heart_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a body_n ii_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o pleurisy_n which_o be_v a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la membrane_n and_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o mesopleuron_n accompany_v with_o a_o prick_a pain_n in_o the_o side_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o a_o continue_a fever_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o disease_n appear_v by_o the_o prick_a pain_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o the_o continue_a fever_n that_o it_o be_v no_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o prick_a pain_n declare_v which_o never_o be_v feel_v in_o that_o distemper_n that_o it_o be_v no_o tumour_n inflammation_n or_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o spleen_n appear_v from_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o pain_n above_o the_o diaphragma_n towards_o the_o armpit_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v iv._o the_o antecede_a cause_n be_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o body_n the_o original_a cause_n vehement_a exercise_n and_o pour_v down_o cold_a ale_n just_a after_o it_o the_o contain_v cause_n be_v the_o over-large_a quantity_n of_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o pleura_fw-la membrane_n and_o the_o mesopleuron_n muscle_n inflame_v and_o corrupt_v v._o the_o whole_a body_n be_v overheat_v by_o exercise_n whence_o a_o strong_a and_o swift_a pulâ—…e_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o attenuate_v the_o blood_n force_v it_o in_o great_a quantity_n to_o all_o the_o part_n which_o so_o long_o as_o it_o have_v a_o free_a return_n through_o the_o vein_n never_o occasion_v any_o trouble_n but_o be_v thicken_v by_o the_o cold_a ale_n in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la and_o the_o vein_n themselves_o thereby_o contract_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o more_o past_a through_o the_o artery_n than_o can_v circulate_v through_o the_o vein_n which_o cause_v that_o accumulation_n of_o blood_n that_o breed_v that_o tumour_n in_o the_o pleura_fw-la and_o because_o the_o blood_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o heart_n have_v its_o own_o heat_n thence_o with_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o heat_n increase_v and_o thence_o the_o inflammation_n which_o cause_v the_o putrefaction_n part_v of_o which_o putrify_v blood_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o intercostal_a vein_n to_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n cause_v the_o continue_a fever_n which_o however_o be_v only_o symtomatical_a as_o only_o arise_v from_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o inflame_v part_n pour_v four_o into_o the_o large_a vessel_n vi_o now_o in_o regard_n the_o rib_n must_v be_v dilate_v in_o respiration_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tumid_a inflammation_n of_o the_o distension_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la membrane_n and_o mesopleuron_n muscle_n they_o can_v hardly_o be_v dilate_v thence_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v which_o be_v the_o more_o troublesome_a because_o the_o pleura_fw-la be_v end_v with_o a_o most_o acute_a sense_n can_v endure_v no_o far_o distension_n so_o that_o the_o patient_n to_o avoid_v the_o pain_n breathe_v slow_o which_o not_o being_n enough_o to_o cool_v the_o lung_n cause_n a_o drought_n of_o the_o chap_n and_o mouth_n vii_o sharp_a vapour_n exhale_v from_o the_o inflame_a part_n infest_v the_o neighbour_a lung_n and_o by_o their_o vellicate_v the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la cause_n a_o dry_a cough_n viii_o this_o disease_n be_v dangerous_a in_o regard_n the_o heart_n be_v affect_v and_o respiration_n be_v impede_v beside_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o imposthume_n in_o the_o breast_n ix_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o cure_n blood-letting_a be_v first_o to_o be_v do_v in_o both_o arm_n and_o the_o patient_n must_v bleed_v free_o and_o if_o the_o first_o bleed_v do_v not_o relieve_v the_o patient_n it_o be_v to_o be_v again_o repeat_v within_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o after_o a_o three_o time_n if_o need_v require_v with_o regard_n to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n though_o a_o small_a debilitation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v x._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o belly_n must_v be_v move_v with_o a_o glister_n â„ž_o emollient_a decoction_n â„¥_o x._o elect._n diacatholicon_n diaprunum_n solutive_a a_o â„¥_o i_o salt_n Ê’_n i_o or_o else_o infuse_v two_o dram_n of_o rhubarb_n in_o barleywater_n and_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v the_o strein_v with_o one_o ounce_n of_o syrup_n of_o succory_n with_o rhubarb_n or_o solutive_a rosatum_fw-la strong_a purge_n must_v be_v avoid_v xi_o he_o may_v also_o three_o or_o four_o time_n adays_o drink_v a_o draught_n of_o this_o apozem_n â„ž_o cleanse_a barley_n root_n of_o asparagus_n grass_n a_o â„¥_o i_o licorâ—…ce_v slice_v â„¥_o s._n venus-hair_n borage_n lettuce_n endive_n violet-leaves_a a_o m._n i_o flower_n of_o wild-poppy_n violet_n a_o p._n ij_o four_o great_a cold_o seed_n a_o Ê’_n i_o s._n blue_a curran_n â„¥_o i_o water_n q._n s._n make_v a_o apozem_n of_o lb_n i_o s._n with_o which_o mix_v syrup_n of_o poppy_n rhea_n and_o violet_n a_o â„¥_o i_o to_o allay_v the_o cough_n let_v he_o take_v this_o looch_n â„ž_o syrup_n of_o wild-poppy_n of_o venus-hair_n of_o violet_n a_o â„¥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o looch_n to_o allay_v the_o pain_n and_o to_o attenuate_v discuss_v and_o concoct_v the_o blood_n collect_v in_o the_o affect_a part_n foment_n the_o region_n of_o the_o affect_a part_n with_o this_o fomentation_n â„ž_o mallow_n althaea_n colewort_n chervile_n beat_v violet-leaves_a flower_n of_o camomile_n elder_a and_o dill_n a_o m._n i_o water_n q._n s._n make_v a_o decoction_n to_o 〈◊〉_d i_o i_o for_o a_o fomentation_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v compose_v a_o cataplasm_n by_o add_v meal_n of_o lin-seed_n and_o barley_n oil_n of_o almond_n and_o new_a butter_n fourteen_o let_v he_o keep_v a_o temperate_a diet_n and_o of_o easy_a digestion_n cream_n of_o ptisan_n chicken-broth_n prepare_v with_o endive_n and_o lettuce_n or_o else_o let_v he_o take_v some_o such_o amygdalate_n â„ž_o sweet_a almond_n blanch_v â„¥_o ij_o four_o great_a cold_o seed_n white_a poppy_n seed_n a_o Ê’j_fw-la s._n decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n make_v a_o emulsion_n of_o lb_n i_o with_o sugar_n q._n s._n to_o sweeten_v it_o gentle_o his_o ordinary_a drink_n must_v be_v ptsan_n or_o small_a ale_n but_o not_o sour_a or_o such_o a_o julep_n â„ž_o decoction_n of_o barley_n lb_n i_o syrup_n of_o wild_a poppy_n and_o violet_n a_o â„¥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o julep_n let_v he_o sleep_v long_o if_o possible_a and_o use_v no_o exercise_n history_n ii_o of_o a_o empyema_n a_o person_n about_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v seize_v with_o a_o terrible_a pleurisy_n in_o his_o left_a side_n and_o not_o have_v any_o remedy_n apply_v to_o he_o before_o the_o three_o day_n find_v little_a ease_n so_o that_o
bring_v up_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o tough_a and_o viscous_a slime_n which_o sometime_o taste_v saltish_a he_o catch_v very_o much_o after_o meal_n insomuch_o that_o through_o the_o violent_a agitation_n of_o his_o stomach_n he_o bring_v up_o all_o he_o have_v eat_v with_o a_o great_a pain_n in_o his_o breast_n and_o abdomen_fw-la after_o vomit_v his_o cough_n cease_v he_o never_o spit_v blood_n he_o have_v no_o fever_n however_o his_o body_n fall_v away_o and_o his_o strength_n waste_v yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o he_o still_o go_v abroad_o about_o his_o business_n sometime_o he_o be_v very_o loose_a his_o appetite_n hold_v indifferent_a good_a and_o he_o sleep_v moderate_o well_o i._o the_o lung_n of_o this_o person_n be_v chief_o affect_v than_o the_o stomach_n and_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n suffer_v under_o the_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o cough_n ii_o this_o malady_n be_v call_v tusis_fw-la or_o a_o cough_n which_o be_v a_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o breath_n cause_v by_o a_o swift_a contraction_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n whereby_o what_o be_v troublesome_a to_o the_o instrument_n of_o breathe_v be_v expel_v by_o 〈◊〉_d force_n of_o thein-breathed_a air._n iii_o this_o malady_n need_v no_o sign_n to_o discover_v it_o iv._o the_o antecede_a cause_n of_o this_o distempet_v be_v a_o cold_a and_o flegmatic_a disposition_n of_o the_o air_n contract_v by_o bad_a diet._n the_o original_a cause_n be_v heat_n and_o cold_n violent_a and_o unseasonable_a exercise_n the_o contain_v cause_n be_v phlegm_n in_o the_o lung_n either_o by_o defluction_n or_o collection_n partly_o twich_v they_o with_o its_o acrimony_n partly_o obstruct_v the_o bronchia_fw-la with_o its_o great_a quantity_n v._o cold_a diet_n and_o of_o hard_a digestion_n breed_v crudity_n and_o many_o saltish_a humour_n which_o for_o want_v of_o concoction_n become_v acrimonious_a the_o brain_n be_v refrigerated_a by_o the_o cold_a â—…empestous_a wether_n and_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o outward_a head_n obstruct_v so_o that_o the_o flegmatic_a serous_a vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o low_a part_n soon_o condense_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o refrigerated_a brain_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v through_o the_o obstruct_a pore_n cause_v first_o a_o pose_v afterward_o the_o fierce_a cold_n of_o winter_n increase_a the_o quantity_n of_o those_o humour_n they_o be_v debar_v their_o usual_a passage_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o thickness_n fall_v upon_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o gristle_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o hinder_v rispiration_n and_o the_o acrimony_n of_o those_o humour_n far_o molest_v the_o pellicle_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o bronâ—…hia_n enforce_v those_o part_n to_o a_o violent_a exclusion_n of_o the_o provoke_a humour_n vi_o this_o cough_n have_v last_v long_o for_o want_v of_o care_n of_o diet_n and_o take_v remedy_n whence_o a_o frequent_a defluxion_n of_o catarrh_n to_o the_o breast_n the_o cold_a of_o which_o in_o time_n much_o refrigerated_a and_o weaken_a the_o lung_n so_o that_o vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o low_a part_n and_o stop_v in_o the_o lung_n be_v easy_o condense_v into_o a_o viscous_a liquor_n that_o stop_v up_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o stick_v like_o birdlime_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bronchia_fw-la which_o cause_v that_o violence_n of_o cough_n to_o shake_v off_o that_o tenaoious_a matter_n vii_o the_o cough_n be_v long_a and_o more_o vehement_a and_o throw_v off_o much_o more_o tenacious_a phlegm_n in_o regard_n the_o flegmatic_a humour_n that_o have_v be_v gather_v together_o all_o day_n and_o night_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o day_n abound_v in_o so_o great_a a_o quantiâ—…y_n that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o head_n but_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o lung_n and_o tickle_a the_o bronchia_fw-la not_o only_o with_o their_o acrimony_n provoke_v the_o cough_n but_o more_o plentiful_o fill_v the_o bronchia_fw-la contract_v by_o the_o vapour_n condense_v within_o they_o and_o thence_o hinder_v respiration_n irritate_v the_o cough_n as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o nature_n endeavour_v to_o throw_v off_o the_o trouble_n viii_o the_o cough_n increase_v after_o meal_n because_o the_o vapour_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o swallow_a nourishment_n and_o endue_v with_o some_o acrimony_n fall_v upon_o the_o lung_n and_o there_o condense_a stick_n to_o the_o refrigerated_a bronchia_fw-la and_o tickle_v the_o sensible_a inner_a tunicle_n both_o of_o they_o and_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la already_o prepare_v to_o ease_v provacation_n by_o the_o former_a humour_n exasperate_v the_o cough_n through_o the_o violent_a agitation_n whereof_o and_o compression_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o stomach_n throw_v up_o all_o again_o upon_o which_o the_o cough_n cease_v for_o a_o time_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o stomach_n from_o whence_o any_o more_o sharp_a vapour_n can_v ascend_v to_o the_o lung_n ix_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o violent_a motion_n and_o over_o frequent_a distension_n of_o the_o muscle_n some_o pain_n be_v feel_v in_o the_o breast_n and_o abdomen_fw-la and_o that_o compression_n force_v the_o meat_n and_o drink_v unconcocted_a out_o of_o the_o stomach_n cause_v a_o violent_a looseness_n and_o dejection_n of_o the_o nourishment_n x._o there_o be_v no_o fever_n because_o there_o be_v no_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o humour_n but_o the_o body_n be_v emaciate_v and_o become_v very_o weak_a because_o the_o violent_a concussion_n of_o the_o cough_n weaken_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o be_v they_o able_a to_o receive_v or_o retain_v the_o alimentary_a blood_n flow_v through_o the_o artery_n sometime_o loose_a sometime_o compress_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v 2._o because_o that_o violent_a agitation_n expel_v the_o nourishment_n receive_v before_o due_a concoction_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o due_a nourishment_n and_o consequent_o must_v be_v very_o much_o weaken_v xi_o the_o appetite_n continue_v because_o the_o stomach_n be_v in_o good_a order_n undisturbed_a by_o the_o catarrh_n the_o disturbance_n of_o its_o concoction_n be_v only_o accidental_a xii_o he_o sleep_v moderate_o because_o the_o flegmatic_a humour_n fall_v not_o in_o the_o night_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o breast_n beside_o that_o the_o rapid_a motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v for_o a_o while_n restrain_v by_o the_o cold_a and_o plenty_n of_o the_o humour_n so_o that_o the_o organ_n be_v at_o rest_n for_o a_o while_n for_o want_n of_o copious_a spirit_n xiii_o such_o a_o cough_n as_o this_o threaten_v great_a danger_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o catarrh_n the_o acrimony_n whereof_o in_o some_o vein_n in_o the_o lung_n may_v be_v easy_o corrode_v and_o break_v thence_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o exulceration_n beside_o that_o the_o cure_n be_v difficult_a by_o reason_n the_o cold_a ill_o temper_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o lung_n be_v of_o a_o long_a stand_n not_o easy_a to_o be_v remove_v fourteen_o in_o the_o method_n of_o the_o cure_n 1._o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o cough_n and_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o catarrh_n be_v to_o be_v allay_v 2._o the_o teâ—…acity_n of_o the_o hospital_n be_v to_o be_v attenuate_v concoct_v and_o bring_v to_o maturation_n 3._o the_o cold_a ill_a temper_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o head_n be_v to_o be_v amend_v and_o the_o part_n to_o be_v coroborate_v 4._o the_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o catarrh_n to_o the_o lung_n be_v to_o be_v prevent_v xv._n after_o purgation_n with_o chochiâ—…_n pill_n or_o golden_a pill_n electuary_n of_o hiera_n picra_fw-la or_o diaphâ—…con_n etc._n etc._n this_o apozem_n be_v to_o be_v prescribe_v â„ž_o root_n of_o elecampane_n acorus_n florence_n orris_z an_z â„¥_o s._n slice_a licorice_n barley_n cleanse_v a_o â„¥_o uj._o scabious_a venus_n hair_n white_a horehound_n betony_n coltsfoot_n a_o m_o i_o oak_n of_o jerusalem_n m._n s._n juniper-berrys_a â„¥_o s._n seeds_n of_o anise_v and_o fennel_n a_o Ê’_n ij_o fat_a fig_n no._n ix_o raisin_n cleanse_v â„¥_o ij_o water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o lb_v j_o s._n add_v to_o the_o strain_v syrup_n of_o stoechas_n horehound_n oxymel_n pectoral_a magistral_a a_o â„¥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n to_o which_o you_o may_v afterward_o add_v for_o the_o swift_a consumption_n of_o the_o phlegm_n sassaperil_n sassafras_n and_o china-root_n also_o the_o patient_n may_v make_v use_n of_o this_o looch_n â„ž_o syrup_n of_o hyssop_n horehound_n oxymel_n magistral_a a_o â„¥_o i_o syrup_n of_o stoechas_n â„¥_o s._n instead_o of_o which_o he_o may_v now_o and_o then_o take_v one_o of_o these_o tablet_n â„ž_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o elecampane_n ℈_o i_o florence_n orice_n ℈_o ij_o licorice_n Ê’_n i_o saffron_n gr_n fourteen_o sugar_n dissolve_v in_o fennel-water_n â„¥_o ij_o xvi_o if_o
after_o all_o the_o cough_n still_o remain_v give_v he_o this_o bolus_n twice_o a_o week_n as_o he_o go_v to_o bed_n â„ž_o philonium_fw-la romanum_fw-la nicholas_n rest_n mithridate_n of_o damocrates_n a_o ℈_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o bolus_n at_o other_o time_n let_v he_o use_v his_o apozenâ—…_n and_o tablet_n xvii_o to_o corroborate_v his_o head_n let_v he_o wear_v this_o cap._n â„ž_o leaves_n of_o marjoram_n rosemary_n p_o ij_o flower_n of_o red_a rose_n and_o lavender_n a_o p._n i_o nutmeg_n benjamin_n cloves_n a_o ℈_o ij_o beat_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n for_o a_o quilt_n xviii_o if_o after_o all_o this_o there_o be_v no_o abatement_n of_o the_o catarrh_n and_o cough_n then_o to_o divert_v and_o evacuate_v the_o flow_a humour_n make_v a_o issue_n in_o the_o arm_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o neck_n xix_o let_v he_o keep_v his_o head_n and_o breast_n warm_a against_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a air._n let_v his_o diet_n be_v of_o easy_a digestion_n and_o good_a nourishment_n season_v with_o turnip_n chervil_n hyslop_n margerum_n betony_n baum_n rice_n barley_n cleanse_v spice_n raisin_n sugar_n and_o such_o like_a ingredient_n let_v his_o drink_n be_v middling_a not_o stale_a hydromel_n anchosated_a or_o sweet_a wine_n moderate_o take_v and_o let_v he_o avoid_v all_o acid_n sharp_a salt_n and_o sour_a thing_n let_v he_o be_v moderate_a in_o his_o sleep_n and_o exercise_n and_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v his_o body_n open_a history_n iv._o of_o a_o asthma_n a_o young_a man_n thirty_o year_n of_o age_n of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n but_o careless_a of_o his_o diet_n and_o live_v a_o sedentary_a life_n some_o year_n ago_o have_v overheat_v himself_o with_o walk_v and_o present_o open_v his_o breast_n and_o throw_v aside_o his_o clothes_n fall_v a_o drink_v cold_a rhenish-wine_n and_o present_o be_v take_v with_o a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v which_o make_v he_o pant_v and_o heave_v and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o malady_n still_o increase_v he_o be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o three_o day_n he_o can_v not_o breath_n unless_o he_o stand_v upright_o so_o that_o for_o fourteen_o day_n he_o can_v not_o lie_v in_o his_o bed_n but_o be_v force_v to_o sit_v or_o stand_v whole_a day_n and_o night_n together_o but_o he_o be_v more_o trouble_v in_o the_o night_n than_o day_n time_n after_o a_o little_a cough_n happen_v which_o bring_v up_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o tough_a and_o viscous_a phlegm_n his_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v abate_v and_o he_o recover_v his_o former_a condition_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o he_o be_v often_o afflict_v with_o the_o same_o distemper_n by_o interval_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o few_o day_n together_o more_o especial_o if_o he_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o air_n when_o very_o hot_a or_o drink_v cold_a rhenish_n and_o this_o he_o further_o observe_v that_o when_o the_o northwind_n blow_v he_o be_v present_o seize_v with_o this_o distemper_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o himself_o and_o that_o rather_o in_o the_o summer_n and_o autumn_n than_o in_o the_o winter_n during_o this_o malady_n his_o stomach_n be_v indifferent_a but_o he_o can_v hardly_o eat_v for_o narrowness_n of_o the_o part_n and_o after_o meal_n his_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v grow_v worse_a he_o have_v a_o great_a inclination_n to_o sleep_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o close_v his_o eye_n but_o he_o wake_v with_o terror_n and_o faintness_n so_o that_o during_o the_o fit_a he_o can_v not_o sleep_v for_o some_o day_n and_o night_n together_o his_o belly_n and_o breast_n seem_v to_o be_v distend_v by_o wind_n sometime_o he_o feel_v a_o heavy_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n with_o a_o chilliness_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n towards_o the_o neck_n and_o about_o this_o time_n he_o have_v another_o terrible_a fit_a not_o without_o danger_n of_o suffocation_n he_o have_v no_o fever_n nor_o complain_v of_o any_o pain_n in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n i._o this_o man_n distemper_n be_v a_o asthma_n which_o be_v a_o difficult_a pant_a and_o heave_a respiration_n and_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o this_o distemper_n which_o we_o call_v orthophnaea_n which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a difficulty_n of_o breathe_v in_o which_o the_o patient_n can_v sleep_v but_o stand_v upright_o becuse_v of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o respiratory_n part_n ii_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n of_o this_o distemper_n be_v flegmatic_a humour_n abound_v in_o the_o body_n the_o original_a cause_n be_v heat_n and_o cold._n the_o contain_v cause_n be_v a_o tough_a and_o viscous_a humour_n accumulate_v in_o the_o bronchia_fw-la of_o the_o lung_n and_o fasten_v to_o they_o iii_o the_o flegmatic_a constitution_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n cause_v a_o redundancy_n of_o cold_a crude_a and_o flegmatic_a humour_n therein_o especial_o in_o those_o part_n which_o be_v cold_a of_o themselves_o be_v over-chilled_a by_o some_o external_a cause_n so_o that_o the_o body_n be_v overheat_v by_o viblent_a exercise_n the_o blood_n and_o humour_n be_v more_o swift_o move_v and_o many_o vapour_n excite_v in_o the_o low_a part_n which_o by_o a_o sudden_a cold_a be_v condense_v and_o collect_v in_o the_o brain_n in_o great_a quantity_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o bronchia_fw-la be_v cold_a of_o themselves_o and_o more_o refrigerated_a by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o in-breathed_a air_n they_o fasten_v to_o they_o like_o a_o tough_a birdlime_n and_o contract_v they_o cause_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v to_o which_o the_o access_n of_o a_o defluxion_n from_o the_o brain_n cause_v a_o great_a contraction_n consequent_o a_o great_a difficulty_n of_o breathe_v attend_v with_o wheeze_a nor_o can_v the_o patient_a breath_n but_o stand_v upright_o the_o lung_n be_v pendulous_a be_v most_o easy_o dilate_v in_o that_o posture_n and_o the_o bronchia_fw-la be_v more_o open_a in_o that_o situation_n iv._o the_o distemper_n be_v still_o worse_o towards_o night_n because_o the_o nocturnal_a cold_a thicken_v the_o flegmatic_a humour_n and_o render_v they_o more_o tenacious_a by_o which_o mean_n they_o become_v more_o obstructive_a to_o the_o bronchia_fw-la v._o at_o length_n when_o the_o tenacious_a matter_n be_v abate_v and_o throw_v off_o by_o cough_v than_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o bronchia_fw-la abate_v and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v cease_v till_o the_o condense_n and_o fall_v down_o of_o new_a vapour_n vi_o which_o be_v plain_a because_o the_o northwind_n be_v so_o hurtful_a to_o he_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o that_o wind_n straighten_v the_o pore_n condense_v the_o humour_n and_o vapour_n and_o chill_v the_o head_n and_o lung_n and_o because_o the_o body_n be_v hot_a and_o raise_v the_o vapour_n more_o copious_a in_o the_o summer_n therefore_o the_o sudden_a chilliness_n of_o that_o wind_n more_o sudden_o condense_n and_o fasten_v they_o to_o the_o cold_a bronchia_fw-la vii_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o patient_n continue_v good_a because_o neither_o the_o inbreathed_a air_n nor_o the_o defluxion_n from_o the_o head_n offend_v the_o stomach_n but_o the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_n be_v worse_a after_o meal_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vapour_n raise_v by_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o ascend_v to_o the_o middle_n and_o upper_a belly_n be_v condense_v in_o both_o and_o in_o the_o one_o fasten_v themselves_o to_o the_o bronchia_fw-la viii_o he_o can_v sleep_v because_o he_o be_v force_v to_o satisfy_v the_o necessity_n of_o respiration_n in_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o fail_v in_o sleep_n and_o consequent_o respiration_n he_o be_v wake_v with_o terror_n and_o faintness_n and_o compel_v to_o wake_v that_o he_o may_v breathe_v and_o to_o breath_n with_o violence_n that_o he_o may_v live_v ix_o the_o belly_n and_o breast_n seem_v to_o be_v distend_v by_o wind_n though_o it_o be_v not_o wind_n but_o the_o continual_a and_o copious_a flux_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o distend_v the_o respiratory_n muscle_n which_o make_v he_o think_v they_o be_v distend_v with_o wind._n x._o the_o heavy_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n proceed_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o cold_a humour_n collect_v in_o his_o head_n and_o thence_o that_o chilliness_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o it_o xi_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n in_o regard_n that_o neither_o the_o blood_n nor_o humour_n be_v corrupt_v nor_o pain_n in_o any_o other_o part_n the_o sharp_a humour_n be_v all_o get_v together_o in_o the_o head_n and_o lung_n of_o this_o patient_n xii_o this_o disease_n be_v dangerous_a as_o threaten_v a_o suffocation_n especial_o iâ—…_n a_o new_a defluxion_n fall_v from_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o lung_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o malady_n xiii_o in_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n to_o the_o contain_v cause_n must_v be_v remove_v that_o obstruct_v the_o lung_n
2._o the_o next_o thing_n require_v be_v to_o hinder_v the_o defluxion_n of_o catarrh_n to_o the_o lung_n 3._o to_o reform_v the_o cold_a ill_o temper_v of_o the_o head_n and_o lung_n 4._o to_o change_v the_o flegmatic_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n and_o abate_v the_o cold_a humour_n abound_v in_o the_o whole_a fourteen_o in_o the_o first_o place_n let_v he_o take_v a_o common_a glister_n or_o a_o suppository_n let_v he_o use_v a_o thin_a diet_n and_o sauce_n his_o meat_n with_o hyssop_n sage_n betony_n saffron_n anise_v fennel_n raisin_n and_o the_o like_a xv._n let_v he_o often_o take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o this_o syrup_n ℞_o syrup_n of_o hyssop_n horehound_n preserve_v ginger_n and_o root_n of_o candy_a elecampane_n a_o ℥_o s._n compound_v magistral_a oxymel_n ℥_o i_o mix_v they_o also_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o about_o five_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n let_v he_o take_v one_o dram_n of_o this_o powder_n in_o a_o little_a malmsey_n wine_n hydromel_n or_o broth._n ℞_o root_n of_o elecampane_n ʒj_fw-la root_n of_o florence_n orris_z seed_n of_o bishops-weed_n a_o ʒj_fw-la benjamin_n saffron_n a_o ℈_o i_o musch_n gr_n i_o white_a sugar_n candy_n ʒiij_fw-la to_o which_o add_v oil_n of_o anise_v drop_v iiij_o or_o v._n xvi_o the_o fit_a cease_n let_v he_o be_v purge_v once_o a_o week_n with_o cochiae_n or_o golden_a pill_n hiera_n picra_fw-la or_o some_o phlegmagog_n infusion_n blood-letting_a be_v not_o convenient_a xvii_o upon_o other_o day_n let_v he_o use_v this_o apozem_n ℞_o root_n of_o elecampane_n fennel_n a_o ℥_o i_o acorus_n and_o licorice_n slice_v a_o ʒv_fw-la margerum_n scabious_a venus_n hair_n hyssop_n white_a horehound_n savine_n a_o m._n i_o juniper_n berry_n ℥_o s._n anise_v and_o fennelseed_n a_o ʒij_fw-la s._n raisin_n cleanse_v ℥_o ij_o water_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o to_o lbj._fw-la add_v to_o the_o strain_v magistral_a oxymel_n syrup_n of_o stoechas_n horehound_n a_o ℥_o i_o mix_v they_o for_o a_o apozem_n xviii_o also_o let_v he_o often_o take_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la dianthos_n diambr_n a_o ʒj_fw-la root_n of_o elecampane_n candy_v conserve_v of_o flower_n of_o sage_n anthos_fw-la a_o ʒv_fw-la syrup_n of_o elecampane_n q._n s._n mix_v they_o for_o a_o conditement_n xix_o to_o evacuate_v the_o phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n decoction_n of_o saffafrass_n and_o sassaperil_n be_v very_o proper_a add_v at_o the_o end_n some_o proper_a cephalic_a and_o pectoral_a ingredient_n to_o corroborate_v the_o head_n and_o lung_n also_o let_v he_o wear_v a_o cephalic_a quilt_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o last_o let_v he_o make_v a_o issue_n in_o one_o arm_n or_o in_o the_o neck_n xx._n if_o the_o patient_n mend_v upon_o the_o use_n of_o these_o medicine_n for_o removal_n of_o the_o far_a cause_n of_o this_o mischief_n let_v he_o take_v every_o other_o day_n in_o a_o morning_n a_o draught_n of_o this_o medicated_a wine_n ℞_o root_n of_o elecampane_n dry_a ℥_o s._n of_o florence_n hyssop_n jalop_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n hyssop_n white_a horehound_n a_o m._n s._n juniper_n berry_n ℥_o s._n anise_v and_o fennelseed_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n white_a agaric_n ℈_o v._n lucid_n aloe_n ℈_o iiij_o tie_v they_o up_o in_o a_o bag_n and_o hang_v they_o in_o four_o or_o five_o pound_n of_o white-wine_n xxi_o for_o preservation_n let_v he_o use_v this_o bolus_n twice_o a_o week_n for_o three_o week_n together_o ℞_o venice_n turpentine_n ʒiij_fw-la white_a sugar_n ʒij_fw-la mix_v they_o for_o a_o bolus_n to_o be_v swallow_v in_o a_o wafer_n moisten_v in_o malmsey_n wine_n xxii_o his_o diet_n have_v be_v already_o prescribe_v his_o drink_n must_v be_v small_a his_o sleep_n and_o exercise_v moderate_a and_o let_v he_o be_v sure_a to_o keep_v his_o body_n soluble_a and_o regular_a history_n v._o of_o the_o quinancy_n a_o young_a man_n about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n fleshy_a strong_a and_o plethoric_n have_v overheat_v himself_o with_o hard_a labour_n and_o be_v very_o thirsty_a drink_v a_o large_a draught_n of_o small_a ale_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o a_o cold_a cellar_n so_o that_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o drink_n in_o his_o chap_n he_o be_v force_v to_o take_v the_o pot_n from_o his_o mouth_n soon_o after_o he_o feel_v a_o certain_a narrowness_n with_o a_o burn_v in_o his_o chap_n and_o from_o thence_o some_o kind_n of_o trouble_n in_o breathe_v and_o swallow_v which_o still_o more_o and_o more_o increase_v after_o seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n a_o strong_a fever_n seize_v he_o with_o a_o strong_a thick_a and_o unequal_a pulse_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o swallow_v increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o breath_n either_o sit_v or_o stand_v and_o his_o drink_n present_o fly_v back_o out_o at_o his_o nostril_n his_o mouth_n be_v dry_a with_o a_o extraordinary_a thirst_n which_o because_o he_o can_v not_o swallow_v no_o drink_n can_v allay_v his_o tongue_n look_v of_o a_o dark_a colour_n and_o be_v depress_v with_o a_o instrument_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n a_o intense_a redness_n appear_v but_o no_o remarkable_a tumour_n be_v conspicuous_a because_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o low_a place_n the_o frog-like_a vein_n be_v thick_a and_o tumid_a his_o speech_n so_o obstruct_v that_o he_o can_v hardly_o be_v hear_v restless_a he_o tumble_v and_o toss_v and_o be_v mighty_a covetous_a of_o the_o cool_a air_n without_o there_o be_v no_o swell_v but_o a_o unusual_a redness_n about_o the_o region_n of_o the_o chap_n i._o this_o terrible_a distemper_n be_v call_v angina_n or_o the_o quinancy_n which_o be_v a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o swallow_v proceed_v from_o a_o inflammation_n and_o narrowness_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o throat_n larynx_n and_o chap_n and_o always_o accompany_v with_o a_o continue_a fever_n ii_o this_o be_v no_o bastard_n quinancy_n swell_v of_o the_o tonsilae_fw-la with_o redness_n cause_v by_o a_o catarrh_n but_o a_o real_a angina_n breed_v by_o a_o mere_a inflammation_n iii_o the_o antecede_a cause_n of_o this_o malady_n be_v redundancy_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v stir_v by_o the_o original_a cause_n and_o copious_o collect_v in_o the_o chap_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n and_o there_o putrify_v become_v the_o contain_v cause_n but_o the_o original_a cause_n be_v hard_a labour_n and_o cold_a drink_n the_o one_o exciting_a the_o heat_n the_o other_o chill_v too_o soon_o iv._o for_o the_o body_n and_o heart_n be_v heat_v by_o hard_a labour_n the_o blood_n be_v rapid_o move_v by_o the_o strong_a and_o thick_a pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o swift_o pass_v through_o the_o vessel_n but_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o little_a vein_n about_o the_o chap_n be_v thicken_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o cold_a drink_n and_o the_o root_n and_o orifice_n of_o the_o little_a vein_n be_v likewise_o so_o straighten_v that_o the_o blood_n send_v continual_o from_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o able_a to_o circulate_v through_o those_o passage_n which_o cause_v a_o detention_n of_o much_o blood_n therein_o thence_o proceed_v the_o hot_a tumour_n which_o straighten_v the_o passage_n of_o respiration_n and_o swallow_v and_o the_o blood_n now_o no_o long_o under_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o heart_n become_v inflame_v and_o putrify_a and_o part_n of_o it_o communicate_v to_o the_o heart_n kindle_v a_o continue_a fever_n about_o seven_o hour_n after_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v sufficient_o inflame_v and_o the_o effervescency_n be_v become_v grievous_a to_o nature_n v._o the_o fever_n make_v the_o respiration_n more_o difficult_a because_o the_o boil_a blood_n require_v more_o room_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v increase_v the_o tumour_n and_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n beside_o that_o the_o feverish_a heat_n require_v more_o respiration_n vi_o his_o dryness_n of_o mouth_n and_o extreme_a thirst_n proceed_v from_o the_o hot_a vapour_n exhale_v partly_o from_o the_o inflame_v part_n next_o the_o mouth_n partly_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o low_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fever_n nor_o can_v he_o swallow_v his_o drink_n because_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ossophagus_fw-la be_v so_o compress_a and_o strengthen_v by_o the_o inflame_a tumour_n that_o nothing_o can_v pass_v that_o way_n so_o that_o the_o drink_n be_v force_v to_o find_v another_o passage_n back_o through_o the_o nostril_n vii_o the_o intense_a redness_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o chap_n proceed_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o blood_n in_o those_o part_n which_o be_v deny_v free_a passage_n through_o the_o frog-like_a vein_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v swell_v too_o viii_o the_o speech_n be_v disturb_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n and_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v ix_o there_o be_v no_o tumour_n conspicuous_a without_o because_o the_o whole_a inflammation_n lie_v
of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n but_o after_o two_o day_n the_o heart_n gather_v strength_n and_o fill_v the_o little_a vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n with_o blood_n the_o violence_n of_o the_o cough_n easy_o force_v it_o out_o again_o ix_o the_o appetite_n be_v lose_v through_o the_o continual_a agitation_n of_o the_o cough_n and_o weakness_n cause_v by_o the_o evacuation_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n which_o cause_v a_o debility_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o bowel_n together_o with_o the_o stomach_n beside_o that_o bad_a diet_n have_v breed_v several_a crude_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n which_o have_v dull_v the_o appetite_n and_o weaken_a concoction_n x._o the_o decay_n of_o strength_n proceed_v from_o loss_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o body_n be_v weary_v by_o the_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o cough_n xi_o this_o disease_n be_v very_o dangerous_a 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v since_o no_o man_n can_v want_v respiration_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v partly_o a_o corrosion_n partly_o a_o rupture_n of_o the_o vessel_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o cure_n which_o require_v rest_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v in_o the_o respiratory_n part_n neither_o can_v the_o solution_n be_v take_v a_o part_n but_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o catarrh_n and_o the_o cough_n must_v be_v cure_v together_o therefore_o say_v faventinus_n blood_n be_v spit_v from_o the_o lung_n with_o a_o cough_n the_o break_a vein_n can_v be_v close_v but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n for_o when_o any_o little_a vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v open_v or_o break_v a_o ulcer_n follow_v which_o bring_v a_o consumption_n that_o soon_o terminate_v in_o death_n all_o the_o hope_n of_o this_o patient_n consist_v in_o his_o age_n and_o strength_n xii_o in_o the_o method_n of_o the_o cure_n the_o cough_n be_v first_o to_o be_v allay_v 2._o the_o blood_n to_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o lung_n 3._o the_o break_a vessel_n to_o be_v consolidate_v 4._o the_o descent_n of_o the_o catarrh_n to_o be_v prevent_v 5._o the_o crude_a and_o sharp_a humour_n to_o be_v hinder_v from_o gather_v in_o the_o head_n 6._o the_o deprave_a constitution_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n to_o be_v amend_v xiii_o after_o glyster_v or_o some_o lenitive_a purge_n give_v at_o the_o mouth_n blood-letting_a be_v most_o proper_a which_o be_v to_o be_v repeat_v as_o necessity_n require_v especial_o when_o the_o patient_n perceive_v any_o heaviness_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n for_o the_o blood-letting_a hinder_v the_o repletion_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o their_o be_v forcible_o open_v by_o the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n fourteen_o to_o thicken_v the_o blood_n and_o the_o catarrh_n and_o allay_v the_o cough_n ℞_o haly_n powder_n against_o the_o consumption_n ℈_o ij_o s._n red_a coral_n prepare_v ℈_o i_o decoction_n of_o plantain_n ℥_o i_o syrup_n of_o comfrey_n ℥_o s._n mix_v they_o to_o be_v drink_v morning_n and_o evening_n let_v he_o often_o in_o the_o day_n use_v the_o follow_a looch_n and_o amigdalate_n ℞_o syrup_n of_o comfrey_n dry_a rose_n coltsfoot_n a_o ʒ_n uj._o of_o poppy_n ʒ_n iij._o mix_v they_o for_o a_o looch_n ℞_o sweet_a almond_n blanch_v ℥_o ij_o s._n lettice_a seed_n ℥_o s._n decoction_n of_o barley_n q._n s._n make_v a_o emulsion_n of_o lb_n i_o with_o which_o mix_v with_o white_a sugar_n q._n s._n for_o a_o amidgdalate_n xv._n to_o divert_v the_o catarrh_n make_v a_o issue_n in_o the_o arm_n or_o neck_n and_o apply_v cupping-glass_n to_o the_o scapula_n and_o back_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o collection_n of_o crude_a humour_n let_v he_o wear_v a_o cephalic_a quilt_n compose_v of_o ingredient_n to_o heat_n and_o corroborate_v the_o head_n dry_v up_o the_o humour_n and_o open_a the_o pore_n and_o to_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o nostril_n let_v he_o take_v some_o gentle_a sternutory_a xvi_o when_o the_o cough_n be_v thus_o remove_v and_o the_o blood-spitting_a stop_v proceed_v to_o the_o far_a consolidation_n of_o the_o corrode_v and_o break_v vein_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o patient_n must_v be_v gentle_o purge_v by_o interval_n to_o evacuate_v the_o sharp_a humour_n by_o degree_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v he_o drink_v this_o apozem_n thrice_o a_o day_n ℞_o barley_n cleanse_v ℥_o i_o root_n of_o the_o great_a consownd_n tormentil_n snake-weed_n slice_a licorice_n a_o ʒ_n uj._o sanicle_n herb_n fluellin_n winter-green_n colts-foot_n egrimony_n lady_n mantle_n plantain_n a_o m._n i_o red_a rose_n m._n i_o head_n of_o white_a poppy_n ℥_o ij_o s._n the_o relic_n of_o press_a grape_n ℥_o iij._o figgs_n no._n v_o make_v a_o apozem_n of_o lb_n i_o s._n instead_o of_o this_o he_o may_v take_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o haly_n powder_n against_o a_o consumption_n ʒ_n i_o s._n coral_n prepare_v bloodstone_n hartshorn_n burn_v a_o ℈_o i_o s._n conserve_v of_o red_a rose_n ℥_o ij_o syrup_n of_o comfrey_n q._n s._n xvii_o his_o diet_n must_v be_v of_o good_a juice_n and_o easy_a digestion_n and_o somewhat_o of_o a_o clamy_a substance_n as_o veal_n lamb_n mutton_n and_o broth_n of_o the_o same_o order_v with_o barley_n rice_n reason_n etc._n etc._n more_o especial_o goat_n milk_n let_v his_o drink_n be_v sweet_a ale_n not_o too_o small_a let_v he_o not_o any_o way_n strain_v his_o voice_n and_o for_o his_o body_n let_v he_o keep_v it_o so_o soluble_a that_o his_o stool_n may_v be_v easy_a history_n viii_o of_o a_o consumption_n a_o lusty_a young_a man_n twenty_o two_o year_n of_o age_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n live_v disorderly_a at_o first_o feel_v for_o some_o time_n a_o heavy_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n which_o seem_v to_o abate_v about_o winter_n present_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v molest_v with_o a_o defluxion_n of_o sharp_a humour_n to_o the_o lung_n and_o thence_o with_o a_o violent_a cough_n which_o bring_v up_o every_o day_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o thick_a tough_a phlegm_n after_o he_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o this_o cough_n for_o some_o month_n at_o length_n he_o bring_v up_o blood_n mix_v with_o his_o other_o hospital_n and_o about_o three_o week_n or_o a_o month_n since_o purulent_a matter_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o his_o hospital_n sometime_o without_o sometime_o mix_v with_o blood_n of_o which_o he_o hauk_v up_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o however_o his_o hospital_n have_v no_o ill_a smell_n he_o have_v also_o a_o continual_a slight_a fever_n but_o attend_v with_o no_o signal_n symptom_n his_o nostril_n be_v dry_a then_o usual_o and_o out_o of_o which_o there_o come_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o speak_v of_o he_o be_v much_o emaciate_v and_o very_a feeble_n his_o appetite_n lose_v or_o very_o little_a and_o his_o cough_n frequent_o interrupt_v his_o sleep_n i._o several_a part_n of_o this_o young_a man_n body_n be_v affect_v the_o head_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o pain_n therein_o and_o the_o catarrh_n the_o lung_n as_o appear_v by_o cough_n and_o hospital_n and_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o fever_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v out_o of_o order_n ii_o this_o disease_n be_v call_v phtisis_n or_o a_o consumption_n which_o be_v a_o atrophy_n or_o waste_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n proceed_v from_o a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o lung_n with_o a_o sleight_n linger_a fever_n iii_o the_o remote_a cause_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v disorderly_a diet_n which_o breed_v many_o sharp_a and_o viscous_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o go_v careless_o uncover_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n breed_v a_o cold_a ill_a temper_n in_o the_o head_n which_o contract_v and_o stop_v the_o pore_n of_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o low_a part_n condense_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o for_o want_v of_o passage_n beget_v a_o heavy_a pain_n in_o the_o head_n be_v as_o yet_o more_o ponderous_a than_o acrimonious_a and_o lodge_v in_o the_o less_o sensible_a ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n iv._o the_o same_o humour_n with_o their_o viscosity_n have_v obstruct_v the_o usual_a passage_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o palate_n and_o so_o find_v no_o other_o way_n fall_v down_o upon_o the_o lung_n and_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la which_o cause_v the_o cough_n at_o what_o time_n the_o headache_n abate_v because_o the_o condense_a humour_n have_v find_v out_o a_o new_a channel_n be_v no_o long_o troublesome_a to_o the_o head_n v._o by_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o catarrh_n some_o corrosion_n be_v make_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o thence_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o cough_n precede_v a_o effusion_n of_o blood_n mix_v with_o the_o hospital_n yet_o not_o very_o much_o because_o none_o of_o the_o large_a vessel_n be_v either_o corrode_v or_o dilacerate_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o
by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a prostration_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o vital_a action_n the_o external_n part_n be_v cold_a for_o want_v of_o hot_a blood_n from_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v a_o cold_a clammy_a sweat_n in_o regard_n the_o thin_a vapour_n which_o otherwise_o use_v insensible_o to_o exhale_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v sudden_o condense_v by_o the_o sudden_a want_n of_o heat_n and_o so_o stick_v viscous_a to_o the_o skin_n beget_v a_o cold_a sweat_n nor_o be_v there_o hardly_o any_o respiration_n to_o be_v perceive_v for_o that_o the_o faint_a heart_n send_v no_o hot_a blood_n to_o be_v cool_v in_o the_o lung_n beside_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n fail_v few_o or_o no_o animal_n spirit_n be_v send_v to_o the_o respiratory_n muscle_n vii_o the_o syncope_n cease_v the_o languor_n of_o the_o heart_n remain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o phlegm_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n which_o flow_v out_o at_o the_o mouth_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o nauseat_v viii_o this_o be_v a_o dangerous_a malady_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o principal_a bowel_v affect_v as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cure_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o patient_n ix_o the_o cure_n be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v begin_v during_o the_o syncope_n as_o when_o it_o be_v over_o x._o during_o the_o syncope_n the_o extreme_a part_n be_v to_o be_v rub_v with_o musk_n amber_n benjamin_n green_a baum_n bruise_v and_o such_o other_o odorous_a smell_v be_v to_o be_v hold_v to_o the_o nostril_n either_o alone_a or_o mix_v with_o wine_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n a_o little_a of_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la spirit_n of_o wine_n cinnamon-water_n or_o hippocrass_n be_v to_o be_v power_v down_o his_o mouth_n with_o a_o spoon_n and_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o be_v soment_v with_o this_o epitheme_n warm_o apply_v ℞_o rosemary_n baum_n mint_n leave_v of_o laurel_n a_o m_o i_o nutmeg_n cinnamon_n clove_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n fennel_n seed_n ʒij_fw-la generous_a wine_n q._n s._n boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n to_o lbj_fw-la to_o the_o strain_v add_v spirit_n of_o wine_n ℥_o ij_o for_o a_o epitheme_n xi_o when_o the_o syncope_n be_v past_a the_o phlegm_n accumulate_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v gentle_o to_o be_v remove_v to_o which_o purpose_n let_v he_o take_v this_o bolus_n ℞_o electuar_n hiera_n picra_fw-la ʒij_fw-la for_o a_o bolus_n or_o this_o powder_n ℞_o root_n of_o jalap_n cinnamon_n a_o ℈_o i_o diagridion_n gr_n iiij_o make_v they_o into_o powder_n xiii_o afterward_o to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n and_o gentle_o to_o purge_v away_o the_o phlegm_n this_o medicated_a wine_n be_v very_o proper_a of_o which_o let_v the_o patient_n take_v a_o draught_n every_o day_n or_o every_o other_o day_n ℞_o root_n of_o elecampane_n ℥_o s._n acorus_n galangale_n a_o ʒij_fw-la baum_n margerum_n top_n of_o wormwood_n a_o m._n s._n orange_n peel_n juniper_n berry_n a_o m._n s._n fennel_n and_o anise-seed_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n agaric_n lucid_a aloe_n a_o ʒj_fw-la choice_a cinnamon_n ʒij_fw-la s._n cloves_n ℈_o ij_o put_v these_o into_o a_o bag_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o lbiiij_fw-la of_o odoriferous_a white-wine_n fourteen_o in_o the_o day_n time_n let_v the_o patient_n now_o and_o then_o drink_v a_o little_a hippocrass_n or_o hydromel_n after_o a_o little_a bag_n of_o cinnamon_n nutmeg_n ginger_n cloves_n and_o grain_n of_o cardamum_n have_v be_v hang_v or_o take_v now_o and_o then_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o this_o conditement_n ℞_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la sweet_a diamosch_n a_o ʒj_fw-la s._n orange-peels_a root_n of_o elecampane_n ginger_n condit_v a_o ℥_o s._n conserve_v of_o anthos_fw-la ℥_o v._n oil_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o clove_n a_o gut_n ij_o syrup_n of_o preserve_a ginger_n q._n s._n for_o a_o conditement_n or_o let_v he_o use_v these_o tablet_n ℞_o choice_a cinnamon_n ℈_o ij_o mace_n cloves_n white_a ginger_n a_o ℈_o i_o specier_fw-la diambrae_fw-la ʒj_fw-la sugar_n dissolve_v in_o odoriferous_a wine_n ℥_o iij._o for_o tablet_n xv._n outward_o apply_v this_o little_a bag_n to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n ℞_o clove_n cinnamon_n nutmeg_n storax_n benjamin_n a_o ℈_o i_o s._n leaves_n of_o margerum_n and_o rosemary_n a_o m._n s._n reduce_v they_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n to_o be_v sow_v into_o a_o little_a bag._n last_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o amber_n apple_n or_o storax_n benjamin_n grain_n of_o cardamom_n clove_n or_o other_o odoriferous_a spice_n somewhat_o bruise_v and_o tie_v up_o in_o a_o thin_a piece_n of_o silk_n or_o put_v into_o a_o ivory_n or_o silver_n box_n perforate_v will_v be_v very_o proper_a to_o smell_v to_o xvi_o when_o the_o patient_n begin_v to_o recover_v strength_n let_v he_o take_v a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o this_o mixture_n ℞_o strong_a rhenish-wine_n ℥_o iiij_o cinnamon-water_n ℥_o i_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la ʒuj_fw-la confection_n of_o alkermes_n ʒj_fw-la s._n perl_v sugar_n q._n s._n to_o a_o moderate_a sweetness_n for_o want_v of_o this_o composition_n let_v he_o take_v a_o little_a generous_a wine_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la xvii_o let_v his_o chamber_n be_v strew_v with_o odoriferous_a herb_n as_o baum_n thyme_n marjoram_n rosemary_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o be_v perfume_v with_o cephalic_a spice_n his_o diet_n must_v be_v spare_v easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o very_o nutritive_a as_o the_o juice_n and_o gravy_n of_o chicken_n and_o partridge_n jelly_n of_o mutton_n veal_n and_o hen_n prepare_v with_o baum_n rosemary_n sage_a root_n of_o wild_a radish_n anise_v and_o fennelseed_n nutmeg_n clove_n pepper_n ginger_n cinnamon_n etc._n etc._n his_o drink_n must_v be_v middling_a wine_n hydromel_n or_o ale_n moderate_o take_v tincture_v with_o a_o little_a wormwood_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v now_o and_o then_o a_o little_a wormwood-wine_n or_o hippocrass_n or_o a_o spoonful_n of_o matthiolus_n aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la or_o spirit_n of_o juniper_n wine_n cinnamon_n or_o fennel_n wine_n his_o sleep_n and_o exercise_n must_v be_v moderate_a and_o gentle_a and_o his_o excrement_n must_v have_v their_o due_a and_o regular_a course_n history_n x._o of_o the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n a_o lusty_a young_a man_n about_o thirty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n but_o somewhat_o scorbutic_a and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n accustom_v to_o salt_n meat_n dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o pickle_v in_o vinegar_n and_o other_o food_n of_o hard_a digestion_n many_o time_n complain_v of_o a_o troublesome_a ponderosity_n in_o his_o leave_v hypochondrion_fw-mi afterward_o about_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o meal_n he_o feel_v a_o strong_a palpitation_n of_o his_o heart_n accompany_v with_o a_o strong_a pulse_n very_o unequal_a and_o sometime_o intermit_a for_o two_o or_o three_o stroke_n together_o at_o what_o time_n he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a faintness_n this_o palpitation_n last_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n than_o cease_v again_o after_o which_o slight_a but_o frequent_a palpitation_n often_o return_v his_o appetite_n be_v indifferent_a and_o his_o stomach_n digest_v well_o he_o sleep_v also_o very_o well_o only_o sometime_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o frightful_a dream_n i._o the_o part_n most_o manifest_o affect_v in_o this_o patient_n be_v the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v a_o disorderly_a and_o over_o vehement_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n ii_o the_o proximate_a cause_n be_v a_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o chylus_n concoct_v out_o of_o sharp_a and_o salt_a food_n and_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o meal_n pour_v forth_o into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o slide_v with_o it_o into_o the_o heart_n cause_v a_o disorderly_a and_o vehement_a fermentation_n in_o the_o chyle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n for_o the_o sharp_a and_o salt_a particle_n of_o the_o chylus_n together_o with_o the_o veiny_n blood_n impregnate_v with_o that_o sharp_a humour_n fall_v into_o the_o heart_n too_o much_o augment_v the_o fermentation_n whence_o that_o vehement_a and_o disorderly_a dilatation_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o cause_v that_o inequality_n and_o strong_a beat_n of_o the_o pulse_n iii_o now_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v many_o fix_v and_o thick_a particle_n mix_v with_o the_o thin_a particle_n of_o that_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n which_o can_v be_v so_o soon_o dissolve_v and_o attenuate_v in_o the_o heart_n therefore_o while_o the_o heart_n be_v busy_v in_o the_o dissolution_n and_o dilatation_n of_o they_o the_o pulse_n intermit_v for_o a_o stroke_n or_o two_o whence_o arise_v the_o faintness_n for_o that_o no_o spirit_n be_v force_v to_o the_o part_n while_o the_o pulse_n cease_v iv._o this_o vehement_a palpitation_n last_v half_o a_o hour_n
and_o author_n report_v that_o some_o pound_n of_o the_o seminal_a matter_n have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o testicle_n of_o one_o who_o die_v of_o that_o distemper_n i_o have_v see_v several_a who_o have_v have_v that_o disease_n of_o which_o two_o of_o they_o die_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o malady_n i_o desire_v they_o both_o to_o be_v open_v which_o be_v do_v and_o in_o both_o the_o testicle_n be_v extreme_o swell_v in_o the_o first_o the_o right_a testicle_n as_o big_a as_o twice_o a_o man_n fist_n double_v and_o be_v open_v there_o be_v near_o â—…_n pint_n of_o seminal_a matter_n which_o run_v and_o be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o it_o in_o the_o other_o the_o right_a testicle_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v tumify_v and_o be_v big_a again_o as_o the_o former_a and_o as_o black_a as_o soot_n stink_v extreme_o so_o that_o the_o surgeon_n judge_v it_o a_o gangreen_n salmon_n woman_n testicle_n be_v make_v for_o absulute_a necessity_n what_o this_o necessity_n be_v a_o comparison_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o earth_n why_o a_o woman_n do_v not_o conceive_v every_o time_n she_o be_v lie_v with_o the_o male_a seed_n be_v that_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o generation_n whether_o the_o woman_n seed_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o formation_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o woman_n seed_n afford_v any_o power_n to_o form_v the_o birth_n three_o other_o more_o weighty_a argument_n the_o male_a seed_n do_v not_o proceed_v into_o act_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o fit_a ferment_n mix_v with_o it_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a argument_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n answer_v to_o the_o second_o argument_n answer_v to_o the_o three_o argument_n another_o 〈◊〉_d a_o answer_n thereâ—…o_o thereâ—…o_o gen._n 30._o the_o opinion_n of_o consentinus_n and_o deusingius_n confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o swammerdam_n refute_v whether_o the_o seed_n of_o woman_n be_v a_o matter_n necessary_a for_o generation_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n contain_v in_o itself_o no_o form_v power_n the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n the_o opinion_n of_o veslingius_n harvey_n opinion_n at_o what_o age_n the_o seed_n be_v generate_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n whence_o why_o child_n do_v not_o generate_v seed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d why_o geld_a animal_n grow_v fat_a a_o observation_n in_fw-ge gelt_fw-ge deer_n in_o geld_v person_n or_o beast_n the_o spirit_n become_v less_o sharp_a and_o subtle_a and_o so_o less_o fit_a for_o animal_n action_n why_o fat_a people_n less_o fit_a for_o venery_n why_o in_o a_o plethory_n the_o body_n become_v unwieldy_a weak_a slothful_a drowsy_a sleepy_a etc._n etc._n conception_n where_o it_o be_v make_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n must_v be_v close_v after_o conception_n whether_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n concur_v aristotle_n opinion_n about_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n explode_v the_o deteâ—…sion_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o colliquation_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o small_a bubble_n only_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o embryo_n delineation_n perform_v sole_o by_o the_o seed_n aristotle_n error_n in_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v form_v not_o out_o of_o the_o seed_n but_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n there_o can_v be_v no_o blood_n before_o the_o organ_n that_o make_v the_o blood_n be_v form_v it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a and_o appropriate_v 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o embryo_n how_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o man_n seed_n enter_v the_o bubble_n a_o twosold_a 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o blood_n breed_v in_o the_o heart_n cleave_v to_o the_o small_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o part_n first_o of_o the_o heart_n then_o of_o the_o liver_n lung_n kidney_n stomach_n muscle_n etc._n etc._n the_o heart_n act_n sanguify_v and_o beat_v first_o of_o all_o how_o the_o embryo_n be_v nourish_v whether_o the_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d ouâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d after_o 〈◊〉_d harvey_n opinion_n that_o the_o seed_n flow_v out_o again_o deusingius_n his_o opinion_n harvey_n delude_v both_o himself_n and_o deusingius_n harvey_n experiment_n examine_v first_o that_o the_o seed_n may_v fall_v out_o and_o so_o no_o conception_n that_o harvey_n experiment_n prove_v not_o what_o he_o labour_v to_o maintain_v the_o seed_n after_o conception_n flow_v not_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n thâ—…_n fâ—…tus_n be_v form_v of_o the_o seed_n and_o nourish_v by_o the_o same_o the_o birth_n be_v form_v in_o the_o bubble_n the_o time_n of_o formation_n first_o history_n the_o second_o history_n the_o three_o the_o four_o the_o vanity_n of_o some_o man_n who_o pretend_v to_o show_v dry_a abortment_n since_o scarce_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v discern_v before_o the_o forty_o day_n the_o birth_n not_o form_v of_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o seed_n first_o observation_n concern_v the_o bubblâ—…_n of_o riolanus_n the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o bubble_n illustrate_v the_o proposition_n the_o second_o observation_n of_o riolanus_n the_o three_o observation_n the_o four_o observation_n the_o colliquated_a matter_n &_o bubble_n proceed_v both_o from_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n seed_n in_o one_o birth_n but_o one_o only_a bubble_n in_o what_o order_n the_o part_n be_v form_v all_o the_o part_n form_v together_o a_o objection_n here_o answer_v whether_o the_o brain_n in_o the_o embryo_n make_v animal_n spirit_n and_o perform_v animal_n action_n whether_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n sleep_v and_o wake_v another_o 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v the_o architectonic_a virtue_n what_o the_o architectonic_a power_n iâ—…_n various_a opinion_n about_o it_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o platonist_n plotinus_n make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o architectonic_a virtue_n and_o the_o platonic_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n opinion_n concern_v this_o plastic_a virtue_n whence_o the_o seed_n have_v its_o soul_n a_o objection_n that_o the_o form_n of_o animate_v be_v be_v indivisible_a answer_v how_o aristotle_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v whether_o that_o soul_n which_o form_v the_o birth_n be_v in_o the_o man_n seed_n only_o or_o in_o the_o woman_n also_o the_o opinion_n of_o parisanus_n â—…hether_o 〈◊〉_d soul_n be_v rational_a see_v also_o bartholinus_n anatomic_a controversy_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a the_o soul_n not_o ex_fw-la traduce_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o rational_a the_o rational_a soul_n not_o present_a when_o the_o part_n be_v first_o delineate_v delineate_v this_o savour_v too_o much_o of_o calvin_n doctrine_n for_o the_o usual_a doctrine_n of_o original_a sin_n be_v make_v the_o great_a foundation_n of_o that_o horrible_a proposition_n concern_v reprobation_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o reproach_n god_n with_o injustice_n they_o charge_v god_n foolish_o and_o deny_v his_o goodness_n and_o his_o wisdom_n in_o many_o instance_n for_o as_o a_o learned_a divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v 1._o if_o god_n decree_v we_o to_o be_v bear_v sinner_n then_o he_o make_v we_o to_o be_v sinner_n and_o then_o where_o be_v his_o goodness_n 2._o if_o god_n damn_v any_o for_o that_o he_o damn_v we_o for_o what_o we_o can_v not_o help_v and_o for_o what_o himself_o do_v and_o then_o where_o be_v his_o justice_n 3._o if_o god_n sentence_v we_o to_o that_o damnation_n which_o he_o can_v in_o justice_n inflict_v where_o be_v his_o wisdom_n 4._o if_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n bring_v upon_o we_o a_o necessity_n of_o sin_v where_o be_v our_o liberty_n and_o why_o be_v a_o law_n impose_v against_o sin_n 5._o if_o god_n do_v cast_v infant_n into_o hell_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o condemn_v devil_n but_o for_o their_o own_o sin_n where_o be_v his_o love_n to_o mankind_n 6._o if_o god_n cause_v the_o damnation_n of_o so_o many_o million_o of_o person_n who_o be_v no_o sinner_n on_o their_o own_o stock_n and_o yet_o swear_v that_o he_o desire_v not_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n where_o then_o be_v his_o mercy_n and_o where_o his_o truth_n 7._o if_o god_n have_v give_v we_o a_o nature_n by_o derivation_n which_o be_v whole_o corrupt_v then_o how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o all_o which_o god_n make_v be_v good_a where_o then_o be_v his_o providence_n and_o power_n and_o where_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o since_o god_n be_v all_o goodness_n and_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n and_o love_n and_o that_o he_o govern_v all_o thing_n and_o all_o man_n wise_o and_o holy_o and_o that_o he_o give_v we_o a_o wise_a law_n and_o bind_v that_o law_n on_o we_o by_o promise_n and_o threaten_n i_o think_v there_o be_v reason_n to_o assert_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n thus_o far_o that_o excellent_a person_n salmon_n the_o corporeal_a soul_n make_v conclusion_n and_o act_n after_o its_o own_o manner_n but_o far_o inferior_a to_o the_o rational_a soul_n the_o matter_n illustrate_v from_o holy_a scripture_n a_o answer_n to_o such_o as_o object_v that_o there_o can_v
who_o at_o smyrna_n in_o jonia_n receive_v a_o wound_n in_o one_o of_o the_o upper_a ventricles_n yet_o live_v for_o all_o that_o i_o myself_o here_o in_o utrecht_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o inspect_v the_o body_n of_o a_o young_a nobleman_n of_o overyssel_a a_o student_n in_o the_o law_n who_o die_v of_o a_o wound_n in_o his_o head_n in_o who_o the_o cranium_fw-la be_v first_o open_v it_o be_v first_o find_v that_o the_o sword_n have_v enter_v the_o big_a or_o innermost_a corner_n of_o one_o eye_n without_o any_o harm_n to_o the_o eye_n itself_o and_o have_v peneâ—…rated_v through_o the_o upper_a right_a ventricles_n and_o light_v upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la on_o the_o inside_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a have_v almost_o pierce_v that_o also_o yet_o this_o young_a gentleman_n be_v deprive_v of_o none_o of_o his_o animal_n action_n a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o spirit_n have_v not_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o ventricle_n through_o the_o broad_a wound_n but_o sound_v in_o mind_n see_v hear_v taste_v and_o well_o move_v all_o his_o part_n walk_v and_o judicious_o discourse_v with_o his_o companion_n that_o come_v to_o see_v he_o upon_o any_o discourse_n live_v ten_o day_n and_o then_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o violent_a fever_n die_v in_o two_o day_n thus_o lindan_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o certain_a patient_n that_o be_v wound_v who_o surgeon_n for_o fourteen_o day_n together_o before_o his_o death_n put_v in_o a_o probe_n as_o far_o as_o the_o ventricle_n of_o his_o brain_n whither_o the_o wound_n have_v reach_v without_o any_o feel_n yet_o he_o further_o add_v that_o the_o same_o person_n walk_v every_o day_n about_o the_o city_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o last_o four_o day_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o he_o die_v in_o these_o case_n certain_o the_o most_o subtle_a spirit_n have_v either_o flow_v out_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n or_o have_v be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n by_o the_o alternate_a dilatation_n and_o compression_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o the_o person_n must_v have_v die_v deprive_v of_o his_o animal_n action_n if_o the_o place_n of_o their_o generation_n have_v be_v in_o the_o ventricles_n from_o all_o which_o example_n the_o weak_a support_v of_o the_o say_a opinion_n be_v sufficient_o evident_a though_o webfer_n refute_v the_o same_o opinion_n more_o clear_o by_o other_o reason_n l._n de_fw-fr apoplexia_fw-la vi_o cartesius_n differ_v not_o very_o kernel_n much_o from_o the_o say_a opinion_n who_o teach_v we_o that_o these_o spirit_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o ventricles_n but_o say_v that_o they_o be_v separate_v in_o the_o pineal_a kernel_n by_o the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o the_o little_a artery_n of_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n and_o from_o thence_o infuse_v into_o the_o ventricles_n and_o no_o other_o way_n differ_v from_o the_o vital_a spirit_n only_o that_o they_o be_v the_o thine_v part_n separate_v from_o they_o and_o only_o call_v by_o another_o name_n to_o which_o he_o add_v that_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o the_o separation_n of_o these_o spirit_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o pineal_a kernel_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o kernel_n as_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o can_v never_o be_v so_o swift_o strain_v through_o so_o diminutive_a a_o particle_n beside_o that_o this_o kernel_n be_v obstruct_v and_o compress_v yet_o it_o be_v find_v that_o these_o spirit_n be_v generate_v in_o great_a quantity_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o forecited_a person_n in_o who_o ventricles_n the_o pus_fw-la and_o serum_fw-la that_o be_v collect_v in_o great_a quantity_n can_v not_o but_o compress_v the_o kernel_n and_o obstruct_v it_o in_o its_o office_n as_o be_v also_o apparent_a in_o such_o man_n in_o who_o you_o shall_v find_v sand_n and_o stone_n oppress_v more_o than_o half_a the_o kernel_n as_o to_o that_o which_o follow_v where_o cartesius_n say_v that_o these_o spirit_n be_v collect_v in_o the_o ventricles_n that_o be_v already_o refute_v as_o also_o that_o other_o that_o they_o differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o vital_a spirit_n but_o only_o in_o their_o separation_n vii_o many_o other_o believe_v that_o the_o fold_n animal_n spirit_n be_v elaborate_v in_o the_o choroid_fw-fr fold_n and_o that_o the_o vital_a blood_n in_o its_o passage_n through_o the_o fold_n be_v alter_v into_o these_o spirit_n by_o a_o singular_a propriety_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o opinion_n as_o the_o liver_n many_o embrace_n at_o this_o day_n and_o i_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n once_o though_o now_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o think_v the_o contrary_n for_o upon_o more_o mature_a consideration_n three_o argument_n utter_o subvert_v it_o first_o because_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o that_o fold_n be_v altogether_o ruddy_a neither_o be_v it_o observe_v to_o undergo_v any_o alteration_n therein_o neither_o at_o any_o time_n whatever_o part_n of_o the_o fold_v you_o inspect_v be_v it_o of_o any_o other_o colour_n than_o red_a and_o blood-colour_n whereas_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v pellucid_a and_o invisible_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a subtlety_n second_o because_o the_o fold_n be_v not_o continuous_a with_o any_o of_o the_o nerve_n and_o therefore_o no_o spirit_n can_v be_v transfuse_v out_o of_o it_o into_o the_o nerve_n 3_o because_o the_o blood_n flow_v into_o the_o pithy_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n out_o of_o the_o fold_n partly_o through_o innumerable_a diminutive_a branch_n partly_o by_o the_o order_n of_o circulation_n flow_v to_o the_o vein_n that_o run_v between_o the_o middle_a fold_n above_o the_o kernel_n and_o thence_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o inferior_a hollowness_n of_o the_o hard_a meninx_n or_o scythe_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o jugular_a vein_n through_o which_o passage_n the_o animal_n spirit_n also_o if_o any_o be_v make_v in_o the_o fold_n will_v flow_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n nor_o will_v any_o reach_n to_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v seat_v without_o the_o fold_n and_o no_o way_n continuous_a to_o they_o viii_o francis_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr boe_n silvius_n suspect_v artery_n they_o to_o be_v elaborate_v in_o the_o artery_n run_v forth_o all_o along_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o superficies_n for_o that_o public_a and_o not_o for_o any_o private_a use_n and_o that_o out_o of_o those_o artery_n they_o penetrate_v into_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o middle_n whitish_a substance_n and_o in_o this_o passage_n be_v free_v from_o its_o watery_a part_n that_o stick_v most_o close_o to_o it_o but_o this_o opinion_n be_v overthrow_v by_o these_o three_o argument_n 1._o because_o that_o in_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o head_n there_o be_v no_o other_o humour_n contain_v than_o in_o other_o artery_n that_o be_v to_o say_v blood_n and_o those_o artery_n be_v only_o assist_v part_n convey_v the_o blood_n not_o alter_v it_o into_o animal_n spirit_n or_o make_v any_o other_o humour_n or_o spirit_n out_o of_o it_o 2._o because_o the_o innumerable_a bloody_a speck_n which_o every_o way_n occur_v to_o the_o sight_n in_o the_o dissect_a substance_n teach_v we_o that_o not_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o the_o arterious_a blood_n itself_o be_v thrust_v forward_o as_o well_o through_o the_o ash-coloured_a cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n as_o through_o the_o whitish_a substance_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n which_o bloody_a speck_n will_v not_o appear_v if_o that_o blood_n be_v only_o change_v into_o invisible_a animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o say_a artery_n 3._o because_o the_o several_a remarkable_a mutation_n of_o humour_n require_v some_o particular_a bowel_v to_o make_v that_o alteration_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o stomach_n which_o turn_v the_o nourishment_n into_o chylus_n in_o the_o heart_n which_o change_v the_o chylus_n into_o blood_n in_o the_o liver_n which_o alter_v the_o blood_n into_o a_o choleric_a ferment_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v certain_o conclude_v that_o the_o make_n of_o animal_n spirit_n out_o of_o blood_n can_v be_v perform_v in_o the_o artery_n which_o only_o carry_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v generate_v but_o that_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v perform_v in_o that_o most_o noble_a bowel_v the_o brain_n and_o not_o in_o the_o artery_n encompass_v the_o brain_n and_o cerebel_n but_o in_o the_o substance_n itself_o ix_o thus_o also_o galen_n and_o with_o brain_n he_o bauhinus_n and_o sennertus_n hoffman_n emilius_n parisanus_n &_o plempius_n believethem_n to_o be_v elaborate_v in_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o brain_n who_o opinion_n we_o be_v also_o willing_a to_o embrace_v as_o be_v that_o of_o which_o the_o truth_n appear_v from_o hence_o because_o the_o arterious_a blood_n be_v drive_v
labyrinth_n hardly_o appear_v the_o inner_a circle_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la to_o which_o the_o membrane_n be_v affix_v be_v easy_o divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bone_n the_o sphoenoide_n be_v manifest_o distinguish_v into_o three_o or_o four_o bone_n vid._n cap._n 7._o the_o ethmoide_n be_v very_o slender_a and_o almost_o grist_o and_o hardly_o any_o perforated_a hole_n be_v to_o be_v discern_v therein_o the_o coxcomb_n in_o infant_n be_v not_o conspicuous_a the_o upper_a fence_n of_o the_o nostril_n be_v very_o soft_a and_o harden_v long_o after_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n a_o certain_a suture_a run_v through_o the_o orbit_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o remain_v discernible_a therein_o to_o the_o ten_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o palate_n a_o transverse_a line_n appear_v which_o be_v extend_v from_o one_o dog-tooth_n to_o the_o other_o and_o comprehend_v the_o four_o cut_v tooth_n no_o tooth_n appear_v in_o the_o mouth_n vid._n cap._n 10._o the_o low_a jaw_n consist_v of_o two_o bone_n join_v together_o in_o the_o chin_n by_o harmony_n the_o hyoide_n bone_n be_v grist_o all_o the_o vertebre_n of_o the_o spine_n except_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o the_o neck_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n vid._n cap._n 11._o and_o their_o transverse_a process_n together_o with_o the_o postic_n be_v grist_o and_o so_o little_a that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v see_v the_o ascend_a and_o descend_v very_o small_a and_o grist_o but_o more_o conspicuous_a the_o o_o sacrum_n consist_v of_o five_o bone_n as_o cap._n 12._o and_o each_o of_o those_o divisible_a into_o three_o part_n as_o be_v all_o the_o spines_n of_o the_o vertebre_n these_o five_o bone_n be_v separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o by_o a_o intervening_a gristle_n and_o the_o postic_n spiny_a sharpness_n be_v altogether_o grist_o the_o rib_n at_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o vertebre_n be_v gristly_a and_o quick_o harden_v the_o sternon-bone_n except_o the_o uppermost_a particle_n be_v altogether_o gristly_a and_o continuous_a and_o seem_v undivided_a first_o the_o upper_a part_n become_v bony_a than_o the_o rest_n by_o degree_n and_o then_o it_o consist_v of_o eight_o part_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v reduce_v to_o seven_o the_o last_o two_o unite_n into_o one_o bone_n afterward_o they_o become_v few_o and_o six_o only_o appear_v till_o the_o seven_o year_n after_o which_o age_n they_o unite_v by_o degree_n till_o only_o three_o or_o four_o remain_n in_o the_o omoplate_n the_o epiphysis_n and_o apophysis_n be_v grist_o the_o neck_n also_o with_o the_o glenoide_n gristle_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o coracoide_n eminency_n be_v a_o epiphysis_n the_o acromium_n be_v first_o a_o epiphysis_n consist_v of_o much_o gristle_n which_o after_o three_o or_o four_o year_n degenerate_v into_o a_o apophysis_n ii_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a appendix_n hand_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v grist_o and_o afterward_o grow_v bony_a the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o elbow_n be_v a_o epiphysis_n which_o after_o one_o year_n harden_v and_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o bone_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n seem_v to_o consist_v of_o a_o undivided_a gristle_n these_o at_o first_o be_v spongy_a and_o divide_v one_o from_o another_o then_o harden_v by_o degree_n and_o grow_v firm_a the_o extremity_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarp_n and_o finger_n be_v grist_o and_o within_o a_o year_n grow_v bony_a iii_o all_o the_o nameless_a bone_n till_o foot_n the_o seven_o year_n consist_v of_o three_o bone_n v_o c._n 16._o the_o little_a pan_n of_o the_o hipbone_n be_v grist_o and_o so_o remain_v for_o several_a month_n but_o then_o harden_v into_o bone_n the_o upper_a and_o low_a process_n of_o the_o thigh-bone_n for_o some_o time_n remain_v grist_o the_o knee-pan_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n grist_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a appendix_n of_o the_o shinbone_n and_o button_n be_v grist_o and_o when_o they_o be_v harden_v can_v be_v part_v till_o the_o ten_o year_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o tarsus_n remain_v grist_o for_o some_o month_n except_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o heel_n which_o be_v bony_a within_o and_o gristly_a without_o the_o sesamoid_v remain_v grist_o till_o year_n of_o maturity_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o bone_n of_o infant_n differ_v very_o much_o in_o number_n from_o the_o bone_n of_o grow_a people_n but_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v chief_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o infant_n new_o bear_v for_o as_o for_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o the_o womb_n their_o generation_n and_o the_o progress_n of_o their_o formation_n month_n by_o month_n etc._n etc._n see_v theodore_n keckringius_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr osteogenia_n faetuum_fw-la accurate_o describe_v with_o cut_n chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o nail_n though_o the_o bone_n be_v not_o nail_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o remarkable_a hardness_n and_o consequent_o similitude_n to_o the_o soft_a bone_n or_o hard_a gristle_n we_o shall_v add_v they_o to_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o bone_n i._o the_o nail_n be_v horny_a part_n fix_v definition_n at_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o toe_n ii_o by_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v call_v name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o upper_a white_a part_n or_o little_a whitish_a halfmoon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o pellicle_n grow_v over_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iii_o julius_n pollux_n divide_v the_o nail_n part_n into_o the_o part_n under_o the_o nail_n the_o upper_a part_n the_o part_n on_o both_o side_n the_o part_n next_o to_o they_o the_o white_a next_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n the_o cloud_n in_o the_o nail_n and_o the_o end_n within_o the_o finger_n iv._o their_o substance_n be_v indifferent_a substance_n hard_a and_o without_o any_o sense_n of_o feel_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o a_o bone_n and_o a_o gristle_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o be_v flexible_a v._o their_o colour_n be_v transparent_a colour_n or_o else_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o lie_v underneath_o sometime_o ruddy_a sometime_o pale_a sometime_o livid_v or_o of_o any_o other_o colour_n from_o hypocrates_n and_o several_a other_o physician_n they_o take_v their_o indication_n of_o sickness_n and_o health_n vi_o they_o grow_v very_o fast_o to_o the_o connexion_n flesh_n that_o lie_v underneath_o and_o about_o the_o root_n be_v bind_v with_o a_o strong_a ligament_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v stick_v the_o firm_a and_o the_o skin_n embrace_v they_o in_o their_o full_a compass_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o gum_n environ_v the_o tooth_n vii_o there_o be_v one_o at_o the_o extremity_n use._n of_o each_o finger_n and_o toe_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o sensible_a part_n that_o lie_v under_o they_o for_o that_o nerve_n and_o tendon_n be_v carry_v to_o their_o very_a utmost_a extremity_n and_o be_v dilate_v under_o the_o nail_n and_o contribute_v a_o most_o acute_a sense_n to_o those_o place_n so_o that_o unless_o those_o extreme_a part_n be_v guard_v by_o the_o nail_n the_o general_n use_v to_o which_o they_o be_v put_v will_v cause_v a_o continual_a extremity_n of_o pain_n and_o render_v the_o end_n of_o the_o finger_n altogether_o useless_a and_o this_o be_v their_o primary_n office_n their_o secondary_a use_n be_v for_o scratch_v and_o several_a other_o employment_n viii_o vulgar_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v body_n produce_v from_o the_o thick_a and_o more_o viscous_a excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n and_o be_v number_v among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o opinion_n galen_n seem_v to_o favour_n who_o say_v that_o no_o vessel_n be_v bequeath_v to_o the_o nail_n but_o that_o they_o take_v their_o increase_n from_o the_o root_n like_o the_o hair_n though_o in_o another_o place_n he_o assert_n that_o there_o be_v a_o vein_n a_o artery_n and_o a_o nerve_n extend_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v life_n and_o nourishment_n but_o to_o resolve_v this_o doubt_n in_o short_a three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o the_o spot_n in_o the_o nail_n be_v never_o obliterated_a until_o the_o part_n in_o which_o they_o appear_v grow_v beyond_o the_o flesh_n come_v to_o be_v pare_v off_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nail_n second_o that_o though_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o nail_n seem_v to_o be_v change_v in_o several_a distemper_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o that_o be_v no_o real_a change_n of_o the_o colour_n in_o their_o substance_n but_o only_o of_o the_o humour_n that_o lie_v under_o for_o that_o the_o nail_n be_v transparent_a so_o that_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o any_o other_o humour_n underneath_o appear_v through_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o syncope_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o quartan_a ague_n by_o