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he_o find_v three_o rub_n and_o rump_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o monk_n in_o scotland_n who_o i_o very_o believe_v have_v a_o great_a awe_n upon_o cromwell_n whereupon_o to_o remove_v these_o two_o latter_a in_o february_n 1652_o he_o get_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n to_o be_v send_v beyond_o sea_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n or_o a_o little_a before_o send_v for_o monk_n into_o england_n and_o find_v he_o pliable_a to_o cromwel_n design_n of_o set_v up_o himself_o but_o to_o cover_v this_o he_o make_v monk_n one_o of_o the_o three_o admiral_n at_o sea_n with_o blake_n and_o dean_n though_o monk_n be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o sea_n affair_n these_o two_o rub_n thus_o remove_v only_o the_o rump_n stand_v in_o oliver_n way_n to_o set_v up_o himself_o but_o before_o he_o discover_v this_o open_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o long_a dialogue_n with_o commissioner_n whitlock_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o
and_o therefore_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o depart_v without_o conclude_v and_o sign_v the_o treaty_n and_o mutual_o engage_v to_o ratify_v it_o in_o a_o certain_a time_n he_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o hereupon_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n stay_v and_o cromwell_n in_o plain_a term_n tell_v they_o without_o the_o seclusion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n from_o be_v stadtholder_n and_o general_n no_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v but_o if_o cromwell_n thus_o juggle_v with_o his_o council_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friezland_a do_v not_o less_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n for_o by_o the_o 9th_o article_n of_o the_o union_n at_o vtrecht_n 1579_o no_o truce_n peace_n or_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v without_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o province_n and_o not_o by_o the_o state_n general_n yet_o this_o treaty_n be_v break_v by_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n when_o they_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 1609_o for_o twelve_o year_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o province_n or_o state_n general_n so_o do_v they_o at_o munster_n 1648_o make_v a_o separate_a peace_n with_o spain_n notwithstanding_o several_a treaty_n with_o france_n to_o the_o contrary_a which_o stubbe_n pag._n 72_o 73_o 74._o cite_v out_o of_o leo_fw-la ab_fw-la aitzma_fw-la the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n detest_a and_o declaim_n against_o it_o as_o perfidious_a treacherous_a etc._n etc._n cromwell_n know_v this_o and_o the_o potency_n of_o holland_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o the_o other_o province_n as_o also_o their_o aversion_n to_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o province_n not_o to_o exclude_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n hereupon_o cromwell_n enter_v into_o a_o secret_a conference_n with_o beverning_n the_o same_o i_o think_v that_o in_o 1679_o at_o nimeguen_n make_v the_o separate_a peace_n with_o the_o french_a without_o the_o confederate_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o state_n that_o if_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n will_v sign_v a_o secret_a article_n for_o to_o exclude_v the_o house_n of_o orange_n he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o proceed_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o beverning_n pretend_v he_o have_v no_o instruction_n therein_o from_o the_o state_n they_o have_v a_o passport_n to_o return_v to_o holland_n january_n 6._o these_o stay_v long_a before_o their_o return_n than_o cromwell_n expect_v which_o put_v he_o in_o a_o great_a wrath_n and_o confusion_n and_o seem_v to_o make_v great_a preparation_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n the_o dutch_a to_o amuse_v he_o send_v over_o the_o same_o man_n in_o a_o splendid_a and_o formal_a embassy_n with_o consent_n to_o all_o the_o other_o article_n except_o the_o seclusion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n which_o cromwell_n sign_v upon_o the_o 5_o of_o april_n 1654._o and_o peace_n be_v thereupon_o proclaim_v at_o london_n but_o cromwell_n will_v not_o exchange_v the_o ratification_n unless_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friezland_a will_v make_v a_o decree_n for_o exclude_v the_o house_n of_o orange_n from_o be_v stadtholder_n and_o general_n which_o the_o say_v state_n do_v upon_o the_o four_o of_o may_v 1654._o in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o noble_a and_o potent_a state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friezland_a will_v never_o elect_v his_o present_a highness_n or_o any_o of_o his_o lineage_n to_o be_v stadtholder_n or_o admiral_n of_o their_o province_n neither_o shall_v their_o province_n ever_o give_v their_o suffrage_n or_o consent_n that_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o family_n shall_v be_v captain-general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n protest_v and_o declaim_n against_o this_o as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v against_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friezland_a for_o make_v a_o separate_a peace_n at_o munster_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o french_a king_n by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o sir_n william_n temple_n in_o his_o observation_n upon_o the_o unite_a province_n pag._n 115._o be_v mistake_v where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o union_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v never_o break_v before_o the_o year_n 1668_o when_o the_o state_n general_n and_o not_o of_o holland_n alone_o conclude_v the_o peace_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n here_o you_o see_v how_o selfish_a cromwell_n be_v and_o how_o little_a he_o regard_v the_o honour_n and_o interest_n of_o england_n in_o this_o peace_n for_o he_o not_o only_o remit_v the_o 300000_o l._n which_o the_o dutch_a proffer_v the_o rump_n for_o the_o damage_n the_o english_a sustain_v by_o the_o war_n see_v stubbe_n p._n 112._o in_o the_o margin_n but_o leave_v out_o the_o coalition_n the_o revenue_n to_o be_v annual_o pay_v to_o the_o english_a for_o liberty_n to_o fish_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n except_o the_o flag_n security_n from_o the_o dutch_a not_o to_o molest_v the_o english_a in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o to_o have_v their_o ship_n search_v in_o pass_v through_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o not_o to_o set_v out_o any_o great_a than_o such_o a_o number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n without_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o english_a state_n of_o the_o reason_n and_o also_o that_o the_o english_a shall_v have_v a_o free_a trade_n up_o the_o scheld_v and_o because_o both_o the_o rump_n council_n and_o oliver_n himself_o have_v demand_v justice_n against_o those_o that_o be_v alive_a who_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o english_a in_o amboyna_n cromwell_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v delude_v by_o the_o dutch_a in_o refer_v it_o to_o 8_o commissioner_n and_o if_o they_o agree_v not_o in_o 6_o month_n time_n umpire_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v see_v whitlock_n memoir_n f._n 568._o b._n but_o no_o agreement_n be_v make_v and_o cromwell_n never_o further_a mind_v it_o and_o this_o be_v observable_a that_o notwithstanding_o both_o the_o dutch_a and_o cromwel_n protestation_n of_o calling_n god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n to_o witness_v how_o much_o by_o this_o peace_n they_o design_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a religion_n abroad_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o one_o article_n concern_v the_o same_o nor_o any_o protestant_a prince_n name_v in_o it_o except_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o english_a merchant_n their_o damage_n for_o the_o embargo_fw-mi he_o have_v lay_v upon_o their_o ship_n in_o the_o sound_n and_o dr._n gumble_a say_v p._n 74._o that_o monk_n do_v often_o high_o resent_v this_o peace_n as_o a_o base_a treachery_n in_o cromwell_n mazarine_n endeavour_v to_o have_v have_v the_o french_a include_v in_o this_o treaty_n but_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n regard_v he_o not_o more_o than_o in_o that_o of_o munster_n the_o dutch_a by_o this_o peace_n have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o build_v more_o and_o great_a man_n of_o war_n than_o they_o can_v if_o the_o war_n have_v continue_v of_o which_o you_o will_v hear_v more_o about_o 10_o year_n hence_o mazarine_n find_v himself_o thus_o neglect_v by_o the_o dutch_a in_o their_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o english_a send_v monsieur_n bordeaux_n extraordinary_a ambassador_n to_o cromwell_n to_o obtain_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o and_o be_v not_o so_o squeamy_a in_o exclude_v the_o king_n and_o royal_a family_n out_o of_o france_n as_o the_o dutch_a be_v in_o exclude_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o as_o preparatory_a to_o it_o proffer_v to_o exclude_v the_o king_n out_o of_o paris_n i_o think_v france_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o whitelock_n memoir_n f._n 565._o but_o this_o do_v not_o procure_v a_o peace_n till_o the_o year_n 1655._o after_o monk_n triumphant_a victory_n over_o the_o dutch_a cromwell_n have_v no_o further_a use_n of_o he_o at_o sea_n send_v he_o back_o to_o govern_v scotland_n but_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v there_o cromwell_n shall_v never_o get_v he_o out_o again_o nor_o shall_v he_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n but_o utter_o to_o exclude_v cromwel_n posterity_n from_o ever_o mount_v to_o his_o ill_n get_v greatness_n and_o to_o unravel_v all_o that_o the_o presbyterian_a parliament_n the_o rump_n and_o cromwell_n have_v be_v near_o twenty_o year_n in_o weave_v but_o in_o regard_n general_n monk_n have_v bear_v so_o great_a a_o figure_n in_o this_o treatise_n and_o shall_v much_o more_o hereafter_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o see_v how_o the_o case_n stand_v with_o he_o before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n service_n he_o be_v the_o second_o of_o three_o son_n to_o sir_n thomas_n monk_n of_o potridge_n in_o devonshire_n and_o bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1608._o and_o be_v a_o young_a brother_n and_o have_v a_o mind_n above_o his_o fortune_n he_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v they_o
by_o a_o military_a profession_n his_o birth_n sort_v with_o his_o desire_n his_o family_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o he_o no_o stranger_n to_o the_o royal_a blood_n one_o of_o his_o maternal_a ancestor_n be_v a_o daughter_n but_o not_o legitimate_a of_o edward_n the_o four_o at_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n he_o serve_v king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o unfortunate_a expedition_n to_o cadiz_n and_o at_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o he_o serve_v in_o the_o more_o unfortunate_a expedition_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n yet_o be_v not_o his_o courage_n daunt_v by_o these_o misfortune_n but_o he_o follow_v the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n general_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o low-country_n war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n until_o the_o civil_a war_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o in_o england_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n first_o break_v out_o he_o take_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n agree_v to_o be_v lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n against_o the_o irish_a but_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n after_o fall_v out_o the_o king_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n and_o monk_n take_v a_o commission_n from_o he_o to_o serve_v against_o the_o irish_a when_o the_o scot_n come_v with_o a_o army_n into_o england_n to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n the_o king_n make_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n with_o the_o irish_a and_o recall_v the_o english_a send_v to_o subdue_v the_o irish_a to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o english_a and_o scots_a these_o in_o which_o monk_n regiment_n be_v include_v be_v utter_o defeat_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n join_v with_o sir_n william_n brereton_n gell_n middleton_n and_o mitton_n and_o monk_n take_v prisoner_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o he_o continue_v near_o 4_o year_n in_o this_o time_n he_o fall_v into_o great_a poverty_n and_o want_n but_o be_v relieve_v by_o a_o near_a kinsman_n of_o i_o sir_n r._n c._n then_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n with_o he_o and_o whilst_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n do_v conform_v to_o the_o prayer_n and_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o parliament_n make_v the_o self-denying_a ordinance_n thereby_o to_o depose_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o manchester_n from_o their_o command_n as_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o a_o pacification_n with_o the_o king_n than_o the_o parliament_n be_v willing_a they_o shall_v be_v cromwell_n know_v the_o worth_n of_o monk_n send_v to_o he_o to_o take_v a_o command_n in_o the_o army_n to_o be_v new_o model_v under_o fairfax_n and_o he_o which_o monk_n accept_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n with_o monk_n tell_v i_o that_o after_o he_o have_v accept_v a_o commission_n and_o be_v release_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n monk_n before_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o bishop_n and_o beg_v his_o blessing_n which_o after_o the_o bishop_n have_v give_v he_o he_o say_v now_o colonel_n you_o have_v change_v side_n we_o expect_v neither_o to_o see_v nor_o hear_v from_o you_o more_o the_o colonel_n then_o protest_v he_o will_v never_o wear_v a_o sword_n against_o the_o king_n it_o seem_v he_o do_v not_o think_v fight_v against_o the_o irish_a and_o scot_n be_v wear_v a_o sword_n against_o the_o king_n for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o wear_v but_o draw_v his_o sword_n against_o they_o and_o though_o he_o change_v side_n he_o do_v not_o his_o good_a nature_n to_o sir_n r._n c._n for_o on_o the_o first_o opportunity_n after_o he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n he_o take_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o country_n to_o visit_v sir_n r._n c._n who_o be_v release_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n a_o little_a before_o and_o to_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o favour_n when_o they_o be_v prisoner_n but_o lest_o cromwell_n '_o s_z assume_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v too_o much_o savour_n of_o selfishness_n he_o have_v no_o authority_n but_o from_o himself_o therefore_o he_o summon_v a_o company_n of_o man_n so_o many_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o each_o county_n but_o not_o of_o like_a number_n and_o other_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o such_o town_n as_o he_o name_v to_o meet_v the_o 3d_o of_o september_n 1654._o at_o westminster_n he_o upon_o their_o meeting_n and_o before_o he_o permit_v they_o to_o enter_v the_o house_n tell_v they_o that_o some_o year_n ago_o none_o will_v have_v think_v of_o such_o a_o door_n of_o hope_n that_o he_o know_v there_o be_v yet_o many_o humour_n and_o interest_n and_o that_o humour_n be_v above_o interest_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o english_a be_v like_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o this_o be_v a_o healing-day_n there_o be_v neither_o nobleman_n gentleman_z nor_o yeoman_n before_o know_v by_o any_o distinction_n we_o have_v not_o any_o that_o bear_v rule_n or_o authority_n but_o a_o great_a contempt_n of_o magistracy_n and_o christ_n ordinance_n that_o the_o five_o monarchy_n be_v high_o cry_v up_o by_o person_n who_o will_v assume_v the_o government_n but_o that_o desire_a thing_n want_v great_a manifestation_n than_o appear_v for_o such_o man_n to_o change_v the_o authority_n by_o he_o desire_v this_o assembly_n to_o remedy_v all_o these_o disorder_n show_v that_o the_o war_n with_o portugal_n and_o france_n for_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o it_o do_v and_o do_v eat_v up_o all_o the_o assessment_n that_o swarm_n of_o jesuit_n be_v creep_v in_o to_o make_v division_n which_o be_v grow_v so_o wide_o that_o nothing_o but_o government_n can_v remedy_v they_o and_o let_v man_n speak_v what_o they_o will_v he_o can_v speak_v it_o with_o comfort_n before_o a_o great_a than_o any_o of_o they_o then_o he_o show_v what_o he_o have_v do_v during_o his_o government_n first_o his_o endeavour_n to_o reform_v the_o law_n next_o his_o fill_v the_o bench_n with_o the_o able_a lawyer_n then_o his_o regulation_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o his_o darling_n ordinance_n for_o the_o approbation_n of_o minister_n which_o hinder_v all_o that_o list_v from_o invade_v the_o ministry_n by_o man_n of_o both_o persuasion_n presbyterian_o and_o independent_o etc._n etc._n and_o last_o his_o be_v instrumental_a in_o call_v a_o free_a parliament_n which_o he_o value_v and_o will_v keep_v it_o so_o above_o his_o life_n but_o this_o cant_n do_v little_o edify_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o member_n who_o again_o choose_v lenthal_n speaker_n and_o fall_v upon_o a_o strict_a enquiry_n into_o cromwel_n instrument_n of_o government_n which_o the_o officer-member_n oppose_v allege_v that_o the_o instrument_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o government_n by_o which_o they_o meet_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v into_o debate_n and_o lambert_n say_v if_o the_o parliament_n will_v not_o confirm_v they_o they_o will_v call_v another_o a_o third_z and_o four_o till_o it_o be_v do_v yet_o this_o fright_v not_o the_o republican_n party_n who_o bold_o say_v that_o the_o government_n be_v usurp_v by_o fraud_n and_o force_n not_o procure_v by_o right_o nor_o confirm_v by_o the_o free_a vote_n of_o the_o people_n that_o it_o lay_v snare_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o make_v way_n for_o a_o most_o grievous_a tyranny_n nay_o one_o say_v since_o we_o be_v so_o near_o approach_v to_o monarchy_n it_o be_v better_a to_o call_v one_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n to_o the_o government_n than_o that_o cromwell_n shall_v usurp_v both_o sceptre_n and_o crown_n these_o debate_n nettle_v cromwell_n to_o the_o quick_a so_o that_o in_o a_o unusual_a heat_n he_o tell_v they_o these_o debate_n will_v turn_v all_o thing_n into_o confusion_n and_o make_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o former_a chaos_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o instrument_n not_o to_o overturn_v it_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o such_o stuff_n but_o if_o admonition_n will_v not_o prevail_v he_o will_v try_v what_o may_v be_v do_v by_o force_n so_o next_o day_n he_o set_v a_o guard_n upon_o the_o house_n who_o will_v let_v no_o member_n enter_v but_o he_o who_o subscribe_v a_o recognition_n to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o protector_n and_o not_o to_o endeavour_v to_o change_v the_o government_n of_o a_o single_a person_n when_o many_o of_o the_o republican_n party_n refuse_v the_o cromwellian_n faction_n within_o door_n become_v near_o equal_a to_o the_o republican_n the_o seclude_v republican_n rather_o exasperate_v than_o subdue_v by_o cromwel_n repulse_v join_v with_o a_o republican_n party_n of_o the_o army_n who_o consult_v how_o they_o may_v apprehend_v cromwell_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o trial_n before_o the_o parliament_n for_o his_o treason_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o cromwell_n be_v quick-scented_n smell_v
forfeiture_n by_o papist_n will_v be_v insignificant_a viz._n remit_v this_o intend_a act_n do_v ordain_v that_o such_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n one_o half_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o informer_n the_o other_o to_o charitable_a uses_n but_o this_o act_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o duke_n design_n the_o committee_n of_o religion_n be_v discharge_v from_o meet_v again_o and_o another_o short_a act_n be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n ratify_v all_o former_a act_n for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n so_o that_o in_o this_o first_o act_n the_o duke_n pursue_v not_o his_o instruction_n but_o go_v contrary_a to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o scotland_n at_o the_o pass_a this_o act_n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n propose_v that_o all_o act_n against_o popery_n may_v be_v add_v which_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o king_n advocate_n and_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n yet_o second_v by_o sir_n george_n lockhart_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o session_n it_o pass_v without_o a_o vote_n but_o such_o be_v the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o this_o do_v not_o secure_v the_o establish_a religion_n that_o several_a of_o the_o member_n desire_v other_o addition_n and_o act_n which_o the_o duke_n in_o open_a parliament_n promise_v when_o time_n and_o opportunity_n offer_v shall_v pass_v but_o when_o at_o any_o time_n this_o be_v propose_v the_o test_n be_v obtrude_v if_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o zealous_a to_o secure_v the_o establish_a religion_n the_o duke_n be_v not_o less_o to_o secure_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n shrewd_o strike_v at_o in_o england_n in_o the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o that_o end_n a_o bill_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o pass_v wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v high_a treason_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v alter_v from_o the_o next_o of_o proximity_n of_o blood_n but_o how_o agreeable_a this_o be_v to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bruce_n 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the_o common_a ancestor_n than_o his_o uncle_n or_o aunt_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o richard_n ii_o of_o england_n son_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n edward_n the_o three_o elder_a son_n who_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n though_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n lancaster_n york_n and_o cambridg_n be_v near_o of_o blood_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o this_o act_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v succeed_v by_o another_o call_v the_o test_n as_o contradictory_n to_o itself_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o succession_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n in_o scotland_n wherein_o they_o solemn_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n who_o they_o invoke_v as_o judge_n and_o witness_v of_o their_o sincere_a intention_n of_o this_o their_o oath_n that_o they_o own_o and_o profess_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o and_o believe_v the_o same_o to_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n that_o they_o will_v adhere_v thereto_o and_o endeavour_v to_o educate_v their_o child_n therein_o and_o never_o consent_v to_o any_o change_n or_o alteration_n contrary_a thereto_o and_o renounce_v all_o popish_a and_o fanatical_a doctrine_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_a protestant_n religion_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o by_o this_o their_o solemn_a oath_n they_o swear_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a and_o renounce_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o person_n and_o promise_v to_o bear_v true_a faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o their_o power_n to_o defend_v all_o their_o right_n and_o prerogatives_n and_o by_o this_o their_o solemn_a oath_n they_o swear_v they_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o covenant_n or_o league_n or_o to_o convene_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o council_n to_o treat_v of_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a without_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n or_o express_v licence_n or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o that_o they_o will_v never_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o enter_v into_o such_o covenant_n or_o assembly_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o they_o by_o the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o solemn_a league_n or_o covenant_n or_o any_o other_o way_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o promise_n and_o swear_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o maintain_v the_o king_n jurisdiction_n against_o all_o deadly_a and_o as_o they_o shall_v answer_v it_o before_o god_n and_o that_o they_o take_v this_o oath_n in_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n and_o mean_v of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o evasion_n and_o never_o to_o accept_v of_o any_o dispensation_n from_o any_o creature_n so_o god_n help_v they_o by_o these_o two_o act_n you_o may_v observe_v the_o scotish_n temper_v whether_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o kirk-party_n i_o will_v not_o say_v nor_o how_o much_o high_a it_o fly_v than_o the_o tory_n in_o england_n but_o because_o of_o the_o extraordinariness_n of_o these_o two_o act_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v some_o reflection_n upon_o they_o such_o another_o law_n as_o that_o of_o the_o succession_n be_v make_v the_o twenty_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o case_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n which_o last_v not_o long_o than_o the_o next_o year_n after_o when_o the_o law_n be_v not_o only_o repeal_v but_o henry_n the_o four_o succeed_v contrary_a to_o it_o whereas_o this_o law_n continue_v for_o above_o eight_o year_n after_o when_o it_o not_o only_o lose_v its_o force_n but_o another_o face_n appear_v in_o scotland_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o spite_n of_o this_o law_n now_o from_o this_o treasonable_a law_n let_v we_o make_v some_o remark_n upon_o this_o rant_a swear_v law_n call_v the_o test_n we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o that_o all_o oath_n be_v assertory_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n speech_n and_o action_n in_o time_n past_a or_o promissory_a to_o do_v or_o forbear_v to_o do_v some_o act_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o now_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v truth_n and_o the_o end_n of_o a_o assertory_n oath_n truth_n be_v proper_a to_o intellectual_a and_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o be_v either_o the_o apprehension_n of_o intelligible_a being_n as_o god_n a_o law_n the_o soul_n time_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v never_o be_v the_o object_n of_o sense_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o consequence_n of_o intention_n speech_n and_o action_n for_o sense_n be_v not_o of_o futurity_n but_o of_o present_a thing_n and_o action_n the_o consequence_n or_o inference_n will_v be_v whether_o good_a or_o bad_a just_a or_o unjust_a etc._n etc._n however_o all_o intelligible_a being_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n and_o action_n be_v ever_o assume_v not_o swear_v to_o and_o if_o another_o do_v not_o nor_o will_v assent_v to_o they_o swear_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o consequence_n of_o speech_n and_o action_n if_o another_o be_v not_o convince_v from_o the_o reason_n of_o such_o consequence_n or_o inference_n swear_v it_o to_o be_v so_o will_v never_o do_v it_o but_o though_o sensible_a thing_n speech_n and_o action_n