his_o own_o speculation_n he_o will_v hardly_o be_v able_a clear_o to_o solve_v any_o one_o of_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a passion_n for_o instance_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o blush_v be_v the_o proper_a sign_n of_o shame_n paleness_n the_o character_n of_o sudden_a fear_n sadness_n the_o inseparable_a concomitant_a of_o hate_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la in_o a_o word_n he_o will_v as_o soon_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n in_o trace_v the_o intricate_a labyrinth_n of_o human_a affection_n as_o a_o blind_a man_n that_o shall_v undertake_v to_o give_v the_o chorography_n of_o a_o whole_a country_n mere_o from_o a_o relation_n of_o some_o memorable_a action_n do_v in_o some_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o shall_v i_o believe_v such_o a_o man_n half_a so_o likely_a to_o temper_v and_o compose_v the_o tumult_n of_o his_o inordinate_a passion_n as_o a_o skilful_a anatomist_n who_o understand_v by_o what_o impression_n they_o be_v occasion_v upon_o what_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n those_o impression_n be_v make_v what_o sympathy_n and_o confederation_n nature_n have_v institute_v between_o those_o part_n and_o the_o cardiac_n nerve_n how_o those_o nerve_n divide_v into_o innumerable_a fibre_n contract_v the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o how_o that_o contraction_n according_a to_o the_o various_a degree_n of_o its_o force_n and_o velocity_n necessary_o impell_v the_o blood_n more_o or_o less_o copious_o and_o violent_o through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o part_n most_o concern_v in_o the_o passion_n at_o that_o time_n most_o urgent_a for_o certain_o he_o that_o have_v the_o advantage_n to_o understand_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v better_a instruct_v to_o appease_v the_o impetuous_a commotion_n at_o any_o time_n raise_v within_o his_o breast_n by_o reduce_v the_o rebellious_a appetite_n of_o his_o inferior_a faculty_n to_o obedience_n to_o the_o contremand_n of_o his_o superior_a or_o reason_n in_o which_o one_o thing_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o moral_a philosophy_n consist_v and_o which_o advance_v into_o a_o habit_n become_v virtue_n itself_o so_o that_o take_v the_o counsel_n give_v by_o apollo_n in_o which_o of_o the_o two_o sense_n you_o like_v best_o viz._n either_o as_o direct_v to_o learn_v the_o admirable_a frame_n of_o the_o body_n or_o as_o intimate_v that_o wisdom_n consist_v chief_o in_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o affection_n still_o the_o study_n of_o anatomy_n will_v be_v requisite_a to_o acquire_v the_o knowledge_n of_o ones-self_n 2._o requisite_a it_o be_v also_o to_o conduct_v even_o a_o naturalist_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god._n i_o mean_v the_o knowledge_n of_o not_o only_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o supreme_a be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o also_o of_o his_o eternity_n omnipotent_a power_n infinite_a wisdom_n and_o inexhaustible_a goodness_n for_o as_o to_o the_o divine_a nature_n itself_o that_o we_o must_v all_o with_o holy_a astonishment_n confess_v to_o be_v to_o human_a understanding_n incomprehensible_a for_o how_o can_v a_o finite_a have_v a_o adequate_a notion_n of_o a_o infinite_a most_o true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o there_o be_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n certain_a mark_n or_o impress_n of_o a_o divine_a hand_n and_o the_o small_a insect_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n the_o very_a grass_n whereon_o we_o tread_v yea_o even_o thing_n inanimate_a proclaim_v the_o glory_n of_o their_o maker_n incite_v we_o to_o venerate_v praise_n and_o adore_v he_o so_o that_o st._n paul_n preach_v true_a natural_a theology_n to_o infidel_n when_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o invisible_a thing_n of_o god_n be_v know_v by_o the_o visible_a thing_n of_o his_o creation_n and_o heraclitus_n give_v a_o memorable_a hint_n of_o his_o piety_n towards_o the_o summum_fw-la numen_fw-la when_o invite_v into_o his_o poor_a smoky_a cottage_n some_o proud_a stranger_n that_o disdain_v to_o put_v their_o head_n under_o so_o vile_a a_o roof_n enter_v say_v he_o nam_fw-la etiam_fw-la hîc_fw-la dii_fw-la sunt_fw-la here_o also_o be_v go_n and_o in_o truth_n every_o page_n in_o the_o great_a volume_n of_o nature_n be_v full_a of_o real_a hieroglyphic_n where_o by_o a_o invert_v way_n of_o expression_n thing_n stand_v for_o word_n and_o their_o quality_n for_o letter_n whence_o perhaps_o plato_n in_o timaeo_n take_v a_o hint_n of_o that_o sublime_a thought_n of_o he_o that_o the_o world_n be_v god_n epistle_n write_v to_o mankind_n but_o if_o we_o survey_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o world_n the_o temple_n of_o man_n body_n in_o which_o as_o in_o a_o model_n or_o exemplar_n all_o part_n of_o the_o great_a world_n be_v represent_v in_o little_a we_o shall_v there_o find_v something_o more_o august_n more_o majestical_a who_o can_v observe_v that_o so_o magnificent_a a_o pile_n be_v raise_v only_o è_fw-la luto_fw-la out_o of_o a_o little_a slime_n that_o from_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o the_o colliquamentum_fw-la or_o genital_a humour_n of_o a_o substance_n homogeneous_a or_o simple_a be_v form_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o bone_n more_o cartilage_n very_o many_o ligament_n membrane_n almost_o innumerable_a miriads_o of_o artery_n and_o vein_n of_o nerve_n more_o than_o thirty_o pair_n with_o all_o their_o slender_a branch_n and_o continue_a fibre_n near_o upon_o four_o hundred_o muscle_n a_o multitude_n of_o glandule_n and_o many_o other_o part_n all_o divers_a each_o from_o other_o in_o substance_n consistence_n colour_n texture_n fabric_n etc._n etc._n who_o can_v i_o say_v observe_v this_o without_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o infinite_a power_n of_o the_o divine_a architect_n who_o make_v the_o very_a material_n of_o his_o build_n who_o can_v look_v into_o the_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la of_o this_o temple_n the_o brain_n and_o therein_o contemplate_v the_o pillar_n that_o support_v it_o the_o arch_a roof_n that_o cover_v and_o defend_v it_o the_o fretwork_n of_o the_o ceiling_n the_o double_a membrane_n that_o invest_v it_o the_o resplendent_a partition_n that_o divide_v it_o the_o four_o vault_a cell_n that_o drain_v away_o impurity_n the_o intricate_a labyrinth_n of_o artery_n that_o bring_v in_o from_o the_o heart_n rivulet_n of_o vital_a blood_n to_o heat_n and_o invigorate_v it_o the_o meander_n of_o vein_n to_o export_v the_o same_o blood_n the_o aqueduct_n that_o preserve_v it_o from_o inundation_n the_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o slender_a and_o scarce_o perceptible_a filament_n that_o compose_v it_o the_o delicate_a nerve_n or_o chord_n spin_v from_o those_o thread_n the_o original_n of_o that_o silver_n chord_n as_o ecclesiastes_n call_v it_o or_o spinal_a marrow_n upon_o which_o the_o strength_n of_o back_n and_o limb_n chief_o depend_v and_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o wonderful_a engine_n and_o not_o discern_v a_o infinite_a wisdom_n in_o the_o design_n and_o construction_n of_o they_o and_o as_o for_o the_o infinite_a goodness_n of_o god_n that_o be_v no_o less_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o connexion_n of_o so_o many_o and_o various_a instrument_n into_o one_o complex_fw-la automaton_n by_o which_o they_o be_v so_o admirable_o combine_v that_o every_o one_o work_n for_o itself_o and_o for_o the_o public_a at_o once_o that_o every_o one_o perform_v its_o peculiar_a office_n apart_o yet_o all_o cooperate_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o common_a end_n the_o subsistence_n safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o if_o any_o one_o happen_v to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o order_n or_o tune_n all_o the_o rest_n sympathize_v with_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a harmony_n of_o function_n be_v discompose_v add_v to_o this_o stupendous_a machine_n a_o internal_a principle_n to_o give_v it_o life_n sense_n voluntary_a motion_n and_o understanding_n and_o then_o you_o may_v say_v with_o cicero_n jam_fw-la verò_fw-la animum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la mentémque_fw-la hominis_fw-la rationem_fw-la consilium_fw-la prudentiam_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la divinâ_fw-la curâ_fw-la perfecta_fw-la esse_fw-la perspicit_fw-la be_v his_o ipsis_fw-la rebus_fw-la nobis_fw-la videtur_fw-la career_n if_o then_o the_o admirable_a fabric_n of_o our_o body_n demonstrate_v the_o power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o maker_n who_o the_o scripture_n most_o emphatical_o call_v yotzêr_v hakkôl_n the_o former_a of_o all_o thing_n jer._n 10._o 16._o and_o if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o anatomy_n alone_o that_o we_o come_v to_o contemplate_v and_o understand_v the_o excellency_n of_o that_o fabric_n we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o to_o study_v anatomy_n diligent_o and_o reverent_o be_v to_o learn_v to_o know_v god_n and_o consequent_o to_o venerate_v he_o deum_fw-la enim_fw-la colit_fw-la qui_fw-la novit_fw-la after_o this_o what_o other_o out_o of_o ignorance_n may_v think_v or_o speak_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o so_o useful_a art_n of_o dissection_n i_o be_o neither_o concern_v nor_o solicitous_a to_o know_v but_o this_o i_o open_o declare_v that_o if_o i_o know_v a_o atheist_n if_o there_o can_v be_v such_o a_o beast_n in_o the_o world_n i_o will_v
the_o same_o time_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o artery_n remit_v its_o expansive_a motion_n which_o be_v the_o other_o cause_n that_o hinder_v the_o artery_n from_o contract_v themselves_o and_o those_o two_o impediment_n remove_v for_o that_o time_n the_o fibre_n of_o the_o artery_n now_o prevail_v and_o by_o contract_v themselves_o return_v to_o their_o middle_a posture_n of_o quiet_a by_o that_o contraction_n press_v the_o blood_n forward_o on_o its_o journey_n till_o it_o be_v impel_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n from_o whence_o after_o it_o have_v do_v its_o office_n it_o be_v soon_o force_v to_o return_v towards_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o vein_n partly_o by_o more_o blood_n flow_v after_o and_o press_v it_o behind_o partly_o by_o the_o renitency_n and_o tonic_a motion_n of_o the_o part_n partly_o by_o the_o tension_n of_o the_o muscle_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n and_o in_o fine_a by_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o though_o but_o light_n be_v yet_o perceptible_a at_o its_o approach_n to_o the_o heart_n where_o to_o that_o end_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n so_o that_o from_o thence_o walaeus_n in_o epist._n de_fw-fr motu_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la conclude_v that_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n begin_v from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la if_o i_o do_v not_o here_o particular_o explain_v the_o reason_n and_o manner_n how_o each_o of_o these_o various_a cause_n conduce_v to_o the_o effect_n ascribe_v to_o their_o syndrome_n or_o concourse_n it_o be_v because_o i_o presume_v that_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o circuition_n of_o the_o blood_n with_o all_o its_o help_n and_o circumstance_n be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o my_o auditor_n and_o because_o i_o have_v to_o the_o four_o act_n in_o the_o race_n of_o life_n which_o begin_v where_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o artery_n end_n be_v and_o be_v the_o communication_n of_o life_n from_o the_o blood_n distribute_v to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o these_o receive_n the_o blood_n impregnate_n with_o original_a life_n be_v thereby_o in_o a_o moment_n heat_v anew_o invigorate_v incite_v to_o expand_v themselves_o and_o make_v participant_a of_o life_n influent_a i._n e._n they_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o augmentation_n or_o nutrition_n and_o of_o all_o other_o their_o faculty_n and_o this_o participation_n of_o life_n be_v that_o vital_a influx_n with_o so_o great_a encomium_n celebrate_v by_o anatomist_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n both_o actual_a and_o vital_a and_o the_o general_a cause_n at_o lest_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la of_o all_o the_o noble_a action_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n i_o say_v the_o general_n cause_n because_o it_o be_v this_o influent_a vital_a heat_n that_o revive_v and_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o activity_n when_o without_o it_o all_o part_n will_v be_v dull_a flaggy_a and_o torpid_a and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o able_a of_o itself_o to_o produce_v those_o effect_n unless_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n contemperate_v and_o determinate_v to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a effect_n by_o that_o which_o some_o call_v the_o peculiar_a temperament_n and_o other_o the_o spiritus_fw-la insitus_fw-la of_o that_o member_n or_o part_n who_o proper_a office_n it_o be_v to_o cause_v that_o effect_n for_o this_o vital_a heat_n or_o general_a enliven_a and_o invigorate_n influence_n operate_v one_o thing_n in_o the_o liver_n another_o in_o the_o spleen_n another_o in_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n another_o in_o the_o kidney_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la assist_v and_o promote_a the_o faculty_n of_o all_o part_n so_o that_o no_o one_o can_v execute_v its_o proper_a function_n without_o it_o as_o the_o irradiation_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v requisite_a to_o make_v the_o ground_n fruitful_a and_o to_o excite_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o vegetable_n lie_v in_o it_o and_o indeed_o this_o vital_a heat_n be_v to_o animal_n the_o sun_n within_o they_o their_o vesta_n perpetual_a fire_n familiar_a lar_n calidum_fw-la innatum_fw-la platonic_a spark_n pepetual_o glow_v not_o that_o like_o our_o common_a fire_n it_o shine_v burn_v and_o destroy_v but_o that_o by_o a_o circular_a and_o incessant_a motion_n from_o a_o internal_a principle_n it_o conserves_n nourish_v and_o augment_v first_o itself_o and_o then_o the_o whole_a body_n undè_fw-la entius_fw-la noster_fw-la in_o antidiatribae_n pag._n 6._o in_o hunc_fw-la finem_fw-la extructum_fw-la est_fw-la cor_fw-la quod_fw-la calentis_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la rivulis_fw-la totum_fw-la corpus_fw-la perpetim_fw-la circumluit_fw-la cumque_fw-la plantae_fw-la omnes_fw-la à _fw-la solis_fw-la benigna_fw-la irradiatione_fw-la vigorem_fw-la vitamque_fw-la adeo_fw-la svam_fw-la praecipùe_fw-la mutuentur_fw-la animalibus_fw-la caeteris_fw-la cordis_fw-la calor_fw-la innascitur_fw-la unde_fw-la tanquam_fw-la à _fw-la microcosmi_fw-la sole_a part_n omnes_fw-la jugiter_fw-la refocillantur_fw-la ac_fw-la propterea_fw-la minùs_fw-la placet_fw-la quòd_fw-la plantarum_fw-la germane_a corculi_fw-la nomine_fw-la indigitaveris_fw-la good_a reason_n than_o have_v our_o most_o sagacious_a harvey_n to_o sing_v so_o many_o hymn_n as_o it_o be_v to_o this_o sol_fw-la microcosmi_fw-la that_o continual_o warm_v comfort_n and_o revive_v we_o discourse_v of_o the_o primogeniture_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o a_o embryon_n lib._n the_o generate_v animal_n exercit_fw-la 50._o he_o fall_v into_o this_o elegant_a encomium_fw-la of_o it_o exit_fw-la observatis_fw-la constat_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la esse_fw-la partem_fw-la genitalem_fw-la fontem_fw-la vita_fw-la primùm_fw-la vivens_fw-la &_o ultimò_fw-la moriens_fw-la sedemque_fw-la animae_fw-la primariam_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_fw-la fonte_fw-la calor_fw-la primò_fw-la &_o praecipùe_fw-la abundaet_fw-la vigetque_fw-la &_o à _fw-la quo_fw-la relic_n omnes_fw-la totius_fw-la corporis_fw-la part_n calore_fw-la influente_fw-la foventur_fw-la &_o vitam_fw-la obtinent_fw-la quip_n calor_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la totum_fw-la corpus_fw-la irrigat_fw-la fovet_fw-la &_o conservat_fw-la ideoque_fw-la concentrato_fw-la fixoque_fw-la leviter_fw-la sanguine_fw-la hypocrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nominavit_fw-la veluti_fw-la in_fw-la lipothymia_fw-la timore_fw-la frigore_fw-la externo_fw-la &_o febrium_fw-la insultu_fw-la contingit_fw-la videas_fw-la illicò_fw-la totum_fw-la corpus_fw-la frigescere_fw-la torpere_fw-la &_o pallore_fw-la livoreque_fw-la perfusum_fw-la languescere_fw-la evocato_fw-la autem_fw-la rursum_fw-la sanguine_fw-la hui_fw-fr quam_fw-la subitò_fw-la omne_fw-la calent_fw-la denùo_fw-la florent_fw-la vigent_fw-la splendentque_fw-la nec_fw-la jecur_fw-la munus_fw-la suum_fw-la publicum_fw-la exsequitur_fw-la sine_fw-la influentia_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la &_o caloris_fw-la per_fw-la arteriam_fw-la caeliacam_fw-la imò_fw-la vero_fw-la cor_fw-la ipsum_fw-la per_fw-la arterias_fw-la coronarias_fw-la influentem_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la sanguine_fw-la caliditatem_fw-la vitamque_fw-la accipit_fw-la quip_n nullibi_fw-la est_fw-la caloris_fw-la affluentia_fw-la citra_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la influxum_fw-la per_fw-la arterias_fw-la sanguis_fw-la denique_fw-la totum_fw-la corpus_fw-la adeo_fw-la circumflùit_fw-la &_o penetrate_v omnibusque_fw-la ejus_fw-la partibus_fw-la calorem_fw-la &_o vitam_fw-la jugiter_fw-la impertit_fw-la ut_fw-la anima_fw-la primò_fw-la &_o principaliter_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la residens_fw-la illiûs_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la tota_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la in_o qualibet_fw-la parte_fw-la ut_fw-la vulgò_fw-la dicitur_fw-la inesse_fw-la meritò_fw-la censeatur_fw-la in_o another_o place_n exercit._n 51._o vindicate_v the_o supremacy_n of_o it_o over_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n he_o break_v forth_o into_o this_o memorable_a expostulation_n si_fw-mi neoterici_fw-la quidam_fw-la verè_fw-la dicant_fw-la animalium_fw-la semen_fw-mi coitu_fw-la emissum_fw-la esse_fw-la animatum_fw-la quidni_fw-la pari_fw-la ratione_fw-la affirmemus_fw-la animam_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o sanguine_fw-la cùmque_fw-la hic_fw-la primò_fw-la generetur_fw-la nutriatur_fw-la &_o moveatur_fw-la ex_fw-la eodem_fw-la quoque_fw-la animam_fw-la primùm_fw-la excitari_fw-la &_o ignescere_fw-la certè_fw-la sanguis_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la vegetativae_fw-la &_o sensitivae_fw-la operationes_fw-la primò_fw-la elucent_fw-la cui_fw-la calor_fw-la primarium_fw-la &_o immediatum_fw-la animae_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la innascitur_fw-la qui_fw-la corporis_fw-la animaeque_fw-la common_a vinculum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quo_fw-la vehiculo_fw-la animae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la totius_fw-la corporis_fw-la partibus_fw-la influit_fw-la in_o a_o three_o place_n exercit._n 70._o where_o he_o with_o cogent_a reason_n refute_v the_o vulgar_a error_n de_fw-fr calido_fw-la innato_fw-la he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o false_a notion_n and_o all_o dispute_v concern_v that_o subject_a and_o then_o conclude_v in_o these_o word_n solus_fw-la sanguis_fw-la est_fw-la calidum_fw-la innatum_fw-la seu_fw-la primò_fw-la natus_fw-la calor_fw-la animalis_fw-la habet_fw-la profectò_fw-la in_o se_fw-la animam_fw-la primò_fw-la ac_fw-la principaliter_fw-la non_fw-la vegetativam_fw-la modò_fw-la sed_fw-la sensitivam_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o motivam_fw-la permeat_fw-la quoquoversum_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la praesens_fw-la est_fw-la eodemque_fw-la ablato_fw-la anima_fw-la quoque_fw-la ipsa_fw-la statim_fw-la tollitur_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la sanguis_fw-la ab_fw-la anima_fw-la nihil_fw-la discrepare_fw-la videatur_fw-la vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la substantiae_fw-la cujus_fw-la actus_fw-la sit_fw-la anima_fw-la
with_o requisite_a vigour_n endeavour_v to_o expand_v themselves_o and_o then_o the_o fever_n first_o invade_v as_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o explicate_v when_o we_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o process_n of_o fermentation_n in_o the_o paroxysm_n of_o a_o intermittent_a fever_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o follow_v to_o be_v inquire_v wherein_o this_o aptitude_n of_o the_o fermentum_fw-la febrile_a to_o fix_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v chief_o consist_v i_o conceive_v with_o dr._n glisson_n that_o it_o be_v radicate_v in_o a_o certain_a lentor_n or_o clamminess_n of_o the_o crudity_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n analogous_a perhaps_o to_o that_o viscidity_n observe_v in_o wine_n and_o beer_n not_o perfect_o ferment_v which_o be_v therefore_o call_v pendula_fw-la or_o ropy_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v ever_o correct_v unless_o by_o a_o new_a fermentation_n which_o exciting_a the_o oppress_a and_o sluggish_a spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o liquor_n and_o dissolve_v the_o clammyness_n of_o the_o grosser_n part_n quick_o clarify_v it_o for_o what_o can_v be_v imagine_v more_o apt_a to_o clog_n oppress_v and_o fix_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o blood_n so_o as_o to_o hinder_v their_o expansive_a motion_n than_o such_o a_o pendulous_a clamminess_n of_o crude_a humour_n diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o it_o i_o believe_v therefore_o that_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o every_o febrile_a ferment_n in_o putrid_a fever_n do_v consist_v in_o such_o a_o lentor_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o for_o that_o kind_n of_o it_o that_o arise_v from_o defect_n of_o concoction_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o may_v therefore_o right_o enough_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o crude_a chyle_n it_o seem_v not_o at_o first_o to_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o pendulous_a clamminess_n here_o describe_v but_o only_o with_o a_o certain_a disposition_n or_o tendency_n towards_o it_o by_o reason_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o chyle_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_o excite_v and_o exalt_v from_o the_o state_n of_o fixation_n to_o that_o of_o moderate_a fluxility_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o this_o tendency_n may_v be_v sufficient_a by_o degree_n to_o induce_v a_o clamminess_n upon_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n when_o crudity_n be_v daily_o increase_v and_o accumulate_v as_o common_o they_o be_v before_o a_o putrid_a fever_n be_v generate_v other_o kind_n of_o it_o be_v almost_o all_o derive_v either_o from_o transpiration_n intercept_v or_o from_o extravasation_n of_o humour_n as_o in_o internal_a apostem_n and_o in_o the_o dropsy_n or_o from_o inflammation_n and_o tumour_n where_o the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v stop_v for_o part_v of_o the_o blood_n so_o arrest_v and_o for_o want_v of_o due_a motion_n corrupt_v be_v at_o length_n carry_v off_o by_o the_o vein_n and_o remixt_v with_o the_o whole_a mass_n thereof_o must_v of_o necessity_n more_o or_o less_o pollute_v it_o but_o if_o we_o convert_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o curiosity_n upon_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o febrile_a ferment_n and_o consider_v the_o manner_n and_o process_n of_o its_o act_n upon_o the_o blood_n we_o shall_v soon_o find_v that_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o narcotic_a and_o fixative_a power_n of_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_o consentaneous_a and_o evident_a to_o engage_v our_o belief_n for_o from_o thence_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o reason_n and_o way_n the_o ferment_n be_v wont_a to_o exert_v its_o force_n and_o exercise_v its_o tyranny_n upon_o the_o vital_a spirit_n in_o the_o divers_a time_n of_o a_o paroxysm_n or_o fit_a of_o a_o fever_n viz._n in_o the_o begin_n or_o invasion_n in_o the_o augment_v or_o increase_v in_o the_o vigour_n or_o achme_n and_o in_o the_o declination_n i_o say_v then_o that_o before_o the_o actual_a invasion_n of_o a_o paroxysm_n the_o febrile_a ferment_n be_v already_o diffuse_v through_o the_o blood_n and_o unite_v with_o the_o vital_a spirit_n upon_o this_o it_o of_o necessity_n come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v clog_v and_o as_o it_o be_v inviscate_v by_o the_o pendulous_a clamminess_n thereof_o remit_v somewhat_o of_o their_o vigour_n and_o endeavour_n to_o expansion_n and_o consequent_o with_o less_o briskness_n irritate_fw-la the_o ear_n and_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n conjoin_v to_o they_o to_o contract_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o blood_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o free_a transpiration_n of_o the_o halitus_fw-la or_o steam_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o or_o less_o check_v and_o render_v more_o slow_a and_o weak_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o this_o make_v the_o first_o insult_v or_o surprise_v of_o the_o cold_a fit_a which_o though_o scarce_o perceptible_a in_o the_o beginning_n come_v creep_v on_o more_o and_o more_o till_o the_o eclipse_n it_o bring_v upon_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v manifest_a from_o the_o weakness_n and_o languid_a motion_n of_o the_o pulse_n and_o from_o the_o chillness_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o dead_a paleness_n of_o the_o face_n etc._n etc._n a_o little_a after_o the_o pulse_n be_v more_o retract_v and_o languid_a and_o the_o eclipse_n increase_v the_o nail_n of_o the_o finger_n become_v pale_a and_o of_o a_o leaden_a blue_n the_o extreme_a part_n grow_v sensible_o cold_a and_o all_o the_o other_o symptom_n grow_v more_o strong_a and_o vexatious_a so_o that_o the_o patient_n be_v now_o compel_v to_o feel_v the_o attack_v his_o enemy_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o this_o be_v the_o second_o step_n of_o the_o cold_a fit_n which_o cease_v not_o yet_o but_o be_v continue_v a_o good_a while_n after_o its_o first_o sensible_a invasion_n the_o depression_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n the_o retraction_n of_o the_o pulse_n and_o the_o consequent_a diminution_n of_o heat_n still_o by_o degree_n increase_v nevertheless_o soon_o after_o the_o beginning_n the_o irritation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n to_o rise_v up_o and_o oppose_v their_o intestine_a enemy_n and_o to_o repel_v it_o by_o their_o spontaneous_a expansion_n begin_v for_o first_o they_o strive_v to_o resist_v oppression_n by_o the_o clamminess_n of_o the_o febrile_a ferment_n and_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o clog_n by_o their_o natural_a agility_n then_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n be_v slow_o and_o heavy_o diffuse_v into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v in_o some_o degree_n stagnate_n in_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o by_o its_o resistance_n burden_n the_o heart_n and_o artery_n and_o so_o incite_v they_o to_o make_v more_o frequent_a pulse_n to_o discharge_v it_o then_o the_o effluvia_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n be_v by_o intercept_a transpiration_n retain_v and_o by_o the_o vein_n return_v to_o the_o heart_n serve_v somewhat_o to_o excite_v the_o spirit_n and_o to_o discuss_v a_o little_a of_o the_o clammy_a ferment_n repress_v they_o but_o yet_o these_o three_o irritation_n conjoin_v be_v not_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n as_o quick_o to_o hinder_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o cold_a or_o far_a depression_n of_o the_o vital_a motion_n only_o they_o so_o far_o avail_v as_o to_o hinder_v the_o influent_a life_n from_o be_v whole_o eclipse_v and_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o the_o first_o certain_a sign_n of_o actual_a fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n show_v themselves_o to_o physician_n accurate_o observe_v they_o for_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o universal_a oppression_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n appear_v we_o may_v from_o that_o time_n date_n the_o commencement_n of_o the_o fermentation_n immediate_o consequent_a thereunto_o because_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o ferment_n have_v already_o actual_o begin_v its_o work_n these_o sign_n and_o symptom_n than_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v first_o retraction_n of_o the_o pulse_n chillness_n paleness_n and_o sometime_o blewness_n of_o the_o extreme_a part_n chief_o of_o the_o nail_n tipp_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o lip_n and_o some_o light_a constriction_n of_o the_o whole_a skin_n because_o at_o that_o time_n there_o happen_v some_o oppression_n of_o the_o vital_a heat_n which_o govern_v the_o pulse_n render_v all_o part_n actual_o hot_a give_v a_o vivid_n and_o grateful_a tincture_n of_o red_a to_o all_o and_o plump_v up_o the_o skin_n that_o otherwise_o will_v shrink_v itself_o up_o second_o a_o troublesome_a sense_n of_o cold_a accompany_v with_o a_o horror_n tremble_a shiver_a or_o shake_v all_o from_o the_o difficult_a passage_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o blood_n be_v but_o weak_o emit_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o pass_v slow_o through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o muscular_a part_n hurt_n and_o offend_v they_o by_o vellication_n or_o attrition_n three_o a_o weak_a and_o quiver_a voice_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n for_o the_o most_o part_n tremble_a and_o unequal_a which_o seem_v to_o arise_v
partly_o from_o a_o depression_n of_o the_o vital_a heat_n partly_o from_o cold_a unequal_o affect_v the_o lung_n and_o hinder_v the_o free_a ingress_n and_o egress_n of_o the_o air_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o difficult_a passage_n of_o the_o blood_n either_o through_o the_o lung_n themselves_o or_o through_o the_o muscle_n help_v to_o move_v they_o four_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o in_o the_o gland_n circumjacent_a begin_v to_o be_v dry_v up_o and_o thereupon_o ensue_v thirst_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o latex_n serosus_fw-la be_v in_o the_o febrile_a fermentation_n so_o confound_v with_o other_o humour_n that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o they_o in_o the_o glandule_n destine_v to_o the_o secretion_n of_o it_o other_o effect_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o fermentation_n observable_a in_o this_o begin_n of_o the_o paroxysm_n i_o reserve_v till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o augment_v in_o which_o they_o become_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o augment_v therefore_o no_o new_a motion_n arise_v only_o the_o former_a be_v either_o by_o degree_n lessen_v or_o increase_v those_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o simple_a depression_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v gradual_o diminish_v but_o those_o that_o be_v referrible_a to_o the_o incitation_n or_o suscitation_n of_o they_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o augment_v of_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v chillness_n sense_n of_o cold_a shiver_a tremble_a quake_a all_o which_o by_o degree_n cease_v and_o vanish_v because_o upon_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o pulse_n the_o blood_n be_v transmit_v more_o brisk_o and_o speedy_o through_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o part_n the_o voice_n also_o become_v more_o strong_a and_o uninterrupt_v and_o the_o respiration_n more_o frequent_a and_o equal_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o provoke_v vital_a spirit_n now_o rise_v up_o against_o their_o intestine_a enemy_n cause_n a_o manifest_a increase_n of_o the_o febrile_a fermentation_n and_o tumult_n for_o the_o expansive_a luctation_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o fierce_a and_o exorbitant_a and_o recede_v far_a from_o the_o natural_a state_n till_o it_o become_v turbulent_a hostile_a and_o frothy_a and_o unequal_a the_o consequent_n of_o these_o irregular_a motion_n be_v 1_o inquietude_n jectigation_n and_o sometime_o pain_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n but_o chief_o of_o the_o head_n all_o from_o the_o difficult_a transmission_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o they_o 2_o frequency_n of_o the_o pulse_n and_o now_o and_o then_o robu_v vibration_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n probable_o from_o the_o intercept_a course_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o augmentation_n of_o heat_n 3_o diminution_n of_o transpiration_n which_o though_o now_o somewhat_o great_a than_o from_o the_o beginning_n continues_z much_o less_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o abundance_n of_o effluvia_fw-la or_o exhalation_n of_o the_o blood_n raise_v by_o the_o intense_a heatt_z 4_o greater_n consumption_n of_o the_o latex_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o consequent_o more_o grievous_a thirst._n 5_o nauseousness_n and_o sometime_o vomit_v or_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n for_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n be_v of_o all_o part_n most_o trouble_a and_o offend_v by_o the_o tumultuous_fw-la afflux_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o well_o because_o of_o their_o nervose_a texture_n and_o their_o exquisite_a sense_n thence_o arise_v as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o their_o cavity_n which_o the_o contain_v part_n be_v irritate_v fluctuate_v and_o so_o become_v more_o apt_a to_o be_v move_v and_o eject_v upward_o or_o downward_o and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o same_o part_n be_v often_o molest_v with_o wind_n and_o eructation_n all_o pneumatic_a fermentation_n in_o the_o number_n of_o which_o our_o febrile_a fermentation_n have_v a_o place_n conduce_v much_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o wind_n during_o this_o time_n of_o the_o paroxysm_n the_o fermentation_n and_o heat_n and_o all_o the_o consequent_n of_o they_o here_o recount_v except_v perhaps_o the_o last_o be_v augment_v by_o degree_n till_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o achme_n or_o state_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o transpiration_n come_v to_o be_v more_o free_a and_o answerable_a to_o the_o abundance_n of_o exhalation_n steam_v from_o the_o blood_n so_o as_o they_o no_o long_o recoil_v by_o the_o vein_n to_o increase_v the_o estuation_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o augment_v end_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o fit_n succeed_v in_o which_o the_o fermentation_n and_o ardour_n persist_v a_o while_n in_o their_o violence_n and_o fury_n and_o though_o at_o this_o time_n some_o part_n of_o the_o oppress_a ferment_n begin_v to_o be_v discuss_v and_o expel_v by_o laboriose_fw-la sweat_n yet_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v by_o that_o tumultuous_fw-la motion_n so_o profuse_o spend_v and_o exhaust_v that_o nature_n suffer_v almost_o as_o much_o of_o loss_n by_o that_o exhaustion_n as_o she_o receive_v relief_n from_o the_o victory_n and_o expulsion_n whence_o perhaps_o it_o come_v that_o yet_o the_o conflict_n appear_v doubtful_a and_o equal_a till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o declination_n when_o the_o febrile_a heat_n and_o all_o its_o concomitant_n be_v by_o degree_n mitigate_v and_o then_o it_o be_v that_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v complete_a the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o febrile_a ferment_n be_v by_o a_o universal_a sweat_n flow_v without_o any_o considerable_a detriment_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n disperse_v and_o exterminate_v for_o this_o sweat_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o despumation_n of_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o cause_v the_o paroxysm_n whereupon_o soon_o ensue_v a_o remission_n of_o the_o burn_a heat_n a_o cessation_n of_o anxiety_n and_o pain_n and_o a_o fresh_a diffusion_n of_o the_o latex_n serosus_fw-la into_o the_o throat_n and_o mouth_n for_o the_o quench_n of_o thirst_n and_o in_o fine_a a_o cessation_n of_o all_o other_o vexatious_a symptom_n of_o the_o late_a conflict_n and_o so_o at_o length_n the_o paroxysm_n be_v end_v now_o from_o this_o our_o congruous_a solution_n of_o all_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o fever_n you_o may_v easy_o judge_v of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o precedent_a hypothesis_n according_a to_o which_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o explicate_v they_o and_o how_o far_o the_o same_o may_v deserve_v your_o approbation_n or_o dislike_v ¶_o nevertheless_o i_o be_o willing_a you_o shall_v suspend_v your_o sentence_n till_o i_o have_v carry_v on_o the_o hypothesis_n far_o for_o there_o yet_o remain_v many_o other_o appearance_n to_o be_v solve_v i_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o the_o primary_n difference_n of_o fever_n in_o hope_n that_o they_o also_o may_v be_v commodious_o deduce_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v probable_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o fever_n in_o general_n that_o all_o fever_n arise_v from_o and_o essential_o consist_v in_o a_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n we_o may_v with_o reason_n infer_v that_o the_o diversity_n of_o fever_n how_o great_a soever_o it_o be_v proceed_v from_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o divers_a fermentation_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n for_o the_o diversity_n of_o effect_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n respondent_fw-la to_o the_o diversity_n of_o efficient_n and_o since_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a but_o that_o from_o various_a ferment_n various_a kind_n of_o fermentation_n shall_v arise_v it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o various_a sort_n of_o fever_n be_v to_o be_v deduce_v from_o equal_o various_a ferment_n actual_o hinder_v the_o vital_a mication_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o difference_n of_o febrile_a ferment_n as_o there_o be_v divers_a nature_n or_o disposition_n of_o crudity_n incident_a to_o the_o blood_n and_o apt_a to_o inquinate_v it_o to_o know_v all_o these_o distinct_o and_o to_o explicate_v each_o of_o they_o by_o a_o particular_a description_n be_v perhaps_o impossible_a so_o great_a be_v the_o variety_n of_o crude_a humour_n that_o may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o blood_n and_o so_o manifold_a the_o combination_n of_o they_o that_o may_v happen_v to_o pollute_v it_o let_v it_o suffice_v then_o if_o reflect_v upon_o the_o chief_a sort_n of_o crudity_n already_o describe_v we_o shall_v from_o thence_o congruous_o derive_v the_o primary_n i._n e._n the_o most_o frequent_o observe_v difference_n of_o fever_n by_o crudity_n i_o here_o understand_v any_o inquinament_n or_o depravation_n of_o the_o blood_n whatsoever_o proceed_v from_o defect_n of_o due_a preparation_n thereof_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o vital_a spirit_n as_o i_o before_o declare_v now_o the_o matter_n in_o this_o sense_n crude_a may_v be_v distinguish_v into_o ordinary_a or_o familiar_a to_o human_a nature_n such_o as_o arise_v from_o the_o erroneous_a use_n of_o
matter_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v superad_v to_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o the_o part_n ought_v certain_o to_o be_v of_o the_o very_a same_o substance_n with_o what_o be_v preaexistent_a and_o so_o must_v consist_v ex_fw-la congenere_fw-la materia_fw-la their_o renovation_n as_o well_o as_o first_o corporation_n be_v effect_v by_o aggeneration_n or_o superstruction_n i._n e._n per_fw-la epigenesin_n so_o that_o from_o all_o these_o reason_n put_v together_o it_o be_v constant_a that_o nutrition_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o generation_n continue_v and_o as_o necessary_a to_o the_o conservation_n of_o every_o individual_a animal_n yea_o every_o individual_a plant_n also_o as_o generation_n itself_o be_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o our_o most_o sagacious_a sr._n g._n ent_n well_o understanding_n recommend_v to_o the_o belief_n of_o his_o reader_n in_o these_o few_o but_o memorable_a word_n in_o antidiatribae_n pag._n 40._o nutritio_fw-la sane_fw-la videtur_fw-la esse_fw-la veluti_fw-la continuata_fw-la quaedam_fw-la generatio_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la opus_fw-la ideale_n ad_fw-la exemplar_n primitivum_fw-la actiones_fw-la svas_fw-la dirigens_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o i_o may_v both_o illustrate_v and_o confirm_v this_o theorem_fw-la give_v i_o leave_v to_o represent_v to_o you_o in_o a_o few_o line_n the_o method_n and_o process_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o a_o chick_n out_o of_o a_o egg_n according_a to_o the_o most_o accurate_a observation_n of_o malpighius_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v this_o incubato_fw-la from_o those_o observation_n contain_v eight_o several_a act_n of_o the_o formative_a power_n it_o be_v high_o probable_a 1._o that_o the_o spirit_n plastic_a virtue_n or_o archaeus_n call_v it_o by_o what_o name_n you_o please_v of_o the_o egg_n lie_v dormant_a as_o it_o be_v and_o unactive_a for_o some_o time_n after_o the_o egg_n have_v be_v lay_v as_o if_o it_o expect_v the_o incubation_n of_o the_o hen_n or_o some_o other_o warmth_n equivalent_a thereto_o to_o help_v it_o to_o exsert_v its_o power_n and_o begin_v the_o great_a work_n of_o building_n for_o itself_o a_o house_n according_a to_o the_o idea_n or_o model_n prescribe_v by_o the_o divine_a architect_n who_o instrument_n it_o be_v and_o that_o have_v obtain_v that_o requisite_a aid_n it_o soon_o act_n upon_o the_o genital_a humour_n in_o which_o it_o be_v lodge_v by_o way_n of_o attenuation_n or_o eliquation_n that_o so_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v make_v more_o fluid_a and_o obedient_a to_o its_o energy_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o first_o act._n 2._o that_o this_o spirit_n have_v draw_v the_o first_o line_n or_o thread_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o embryo_n and_o dispose_v they_o into_o their_o proper_a seat_n do_v immediate_o after_o design_n certain_a way_n or_o passage_n by_o which_o those_o slender_a and_o delicate_a stamina_fw-la may_v be_v commodious_o supply_v with_o vital_a and_o nutritive_a liquor_n for_o their_o enliven_a and_o nutrition_n and_o to_o that_o end_n mark_v out_o and_o appoint_v three_o fountain_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o now_o more_o fluid_a colliquamentum_fw-la and_o thence_o deduce_v as_o many_o canales_n or_o rivulet_n two_o of_o which_o be_v from_o their_o origine_fw-la unite_v and_o therefore_o somewhat_o great_a one_o out_o of_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o each_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n not_o yet_o conspicuous_a because_o not_o coagulate_v but_o pellucid_n and_o a_o three_o consist_v of_o many_o small_a rill_n flow_v from_o the_o like_a rudiment_n of_o the_o brain_n so_o that_o we_o may_v thence_o collect_v that_o the_o two_o former_a of_o these_o canales_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o vital_a humour_n from_o the_o heart_n the_o three_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o succus_fw-la nutritius_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o the_o chick_n and_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n those_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o aorta_n and_o arteria_fw-la pulmonaris_n these_o into_o pair_n of_o nerve_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o the_o second_o act._n 3._o lest_o these_o so_o necessary_a fountain_n shall_v by_o exhaustion_n fail_v the_o same_o architect_n direct_v by_o divine_a instinct_n provide_v also_o for_o their_o perpetual_a supply_n to_o irrigate_n the_o brain_n rivulet_n be_v bring_v thither_o from_o the_o trunc_n of_o the_o grand_a canal_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o feed_v the_o current_n of_o the_o heart_n three_o new_a stream_n be_v derive_v to_o it_o one_o from_o the_o interior_a lake_n or_o colliquamentum_fw-la a_o second_o from_o the_o exterior_a by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o navel_n and_o a_o three_o from_o the_o yolk_n of_o the_o egg_n by_o vein_n that_o by_o all_o these_o import_a conduit-pipe_n fresh_a liquor_n may_v be_v continual_o deduce_v from_o the_o part_n nourish_v into_o the_o heart_n which_o pipe_n be_v soon_o after_o compact_v into_o vein_n either_o such_o as_o be_v design_v to_o bring_v back_o the_o blood_n or_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v to_o convey_v the_o chyle_n or_o the_o lympha_fw-la and_o this_o may_v be_v call_v the_o three_o act._n 4._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o same_o invisible_a agent_n advance_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o distribute_v the_o vessel_n derive_v from_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o heart_n viz._n the_o arteria_fw-la pulmonaris_n and_o aorta_n first_o whole_a then_o divide_v and_o subdivide_v into_o branch_n still_o small_a and_o small_a till_o at_o last_o they_o dwindle_v into_o capillary_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o collect_v and_o by_o degree_n unite_v all_o the_o rivulet_n that_o return_v from_o the_o stamina_fw-la of_o the_o solid_a part_n to_o the_o heart_n till_o they_o all_o meet_v and_o make_v a_o confluens_fw-la in_o the_o single_a trunc_n of_o either_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr or_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la for_o even_o common_a sense_n teach_v we_o to_o call_v that_o the_o original_n or_o source_n of_o a_o canale_n from_o whence_o the_o liquor_n which_o it_o convey_v flow_v as_o every_o river_n be_v true_o say_v to_o begin_v from_o its_o head_n or_o spring_n and_o malpighius_n have_v by_o the_o help_n of_o microscope_n observe_v and_o in_o his_o sixteen_o and_o eighteen_o figure_n faithful_o as_o i_o believe_v represent_v certain_a varicose_v vein_n lie_v in_o the_o umbilical_a area_n or_o space_n not_o yet_o extend_v to_o either_o the_o heart_n or_o liver_n and_o therefore_o also_o not_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o stamina_fw-la of_o the_o part_n circumjacent_a aught_o to_o be_v repute_v the_o origin_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o this_o distribution_n of_o one_o sort_n of_o canales_n and_o collection_n of_o another_o complete_v the_o four_o act._n 5._o no_o less_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o vital_a nectar_n be_v clear_a and_o transparent_a and_o so_o remain_v till_o somewhat_o of_o the_o yolk_n have_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o for_o not_o only_a malpighius_n but_o our_o equal_o curiose_fw-la dr._n glisson_n de_fw-la ventriculo_fw-la &_o intestinis_fw-la cap._n 20._o num_fw-la 67._o express_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v see_v blood_n of_o a_o rusty_a colour_n in_o the_o coat_n involve_v the_o embryo_n of_o a_o chick_n before_o any_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o blood_n can_v be_v discern_v in_o or_o about_o the_o heart_n but_o this_o so_o early_a beginning_n of_o blood_n may_v be_v ascribe_v either_o to_o the_o speedy_a excitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o incubation_n of_o the_o hen_n to_o who_o heat_n those_o vein_n be_v somewhat_o near_o than_o the_o heart_n be_v or_o to_o this_o that_o perhaps_o somewhat_o of_o a_o yolky_a tincture_n have_v precede_v and_o cause_v that_o rusty_a or_o dark_a red_n however_o this_o beginning_n of_o change_n in_o the_o vital_a liquor_n from_o transparency_n to_o redness_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o five_o act._n 6._o all_o the_o canales_n just_a now_o describe_v be_v fix_v and_o open_v and_o the_o vital_a liquor_n exalt_v some_o degree_n near_o to_o perfection_n the_o plastic_a spirit_n proceed_v to_o finish_v the_o whole_a body_n so_o regulate_v its_o operation_n as_o to_o augment_v those_o part_n first_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v first_o use_v and_o then_o to_o add_v to_o the_o dimension_n of_o other_o who_o use_n may_v be_v long_o want_v without_o detriment_n and_o this_o slow_a work_n of_o accomplish_v all_o part_n by_o way_n of_o nutrition_n and_o augmentation_n may_v be_v account_v the_o six_o act._n 7._o the_o same_o architectonic_a spirit_n as_o it_o spin_v the_o first_o stamina_fw-la of_o all_o the_o solid_a part_n so_o do_v it_o gradual_o augment_v and_o complete_v they_o all_o out_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o homogeneous_a liquor_n viz._n the_o colliquamentum_fw-la or_o spermatic_a humour_n clarify_v by_o eliquation_n and_o this_o by_o transmute_v the_o same_o into_o as_o many_o several_a form_n as_o there_o be_v different_a kind_n of_o similar_v spermatic_a part_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n
stick_v in_o the_o pylorus_n and_o produce_v dismal_a torment_n and_o death_n a_o memorable_a example_n whereof_o be_v record_v by_o that_o excellent_a anatomist_n theodorus_n kerckringius_n of_o amstredam_fw-la spicilegii_fw-la anatomici_fw-la observe_v 1._o in_o a_o little_a girl_n of_o five_o year_n of_o age_n who_o die_v of_o a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o pylorus_n cause_v by_o a_o dutch_a stiver_n she_o have_v swallow_v which_o in_o her_o ventricle_n open_v after_o her_o death_n be_v find_v so_o firm_o to_o have_v plugged_a up_o the_o pylorus_n that_o nothing_o can_v pass_v out_o by_o that_o door_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o shortness_n of_o my_o time_n will_v permit_v i_o to_o speak_v concern_v the_o thing_n chief_o remarkable_a in_o the_o organization_n of_o the_o ventricle_n viz._n the_o situation_n the_o magnitude_n the_o number_n the_o figure_n and_o the_o two_o orifice_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o genere_fw-la as_o in_o specie_fw-la ¶_o we_o come_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o visible_a element_n or_o similar_v part_n whereof_o this_o so_o necessary_a organ_n be_v compose_v of_o these_o constituent_a part_n some_o be_v common_a also_o to_o other_o organ_n other_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o ventricle_n only_o to_o the_o former_a classis_fw-la belong_v the_o vessel_n whether_o import_v as_o nerve_n and_o artery_n or_o export_v as_o vein_n both_o sanguiferous_a and_o chyliserous_a to_o the_o late_a appertain_v the_o three_o tunic_n with_o their_o fibre_n and_o parenchymata_fw-la all_o which_o require_v to_o be_v describe_v and_o consider_v single_o which_o i_o therefore_o encourage_v by_o your_o patience_n and_o attention_n will_v endeavour_v to_o do_v as_o brief_o as_o be_v possible_a observe_v the_o same_o order_n in_o which_o i_o have_v now_o mention_v they_o the_o nerve_n by_o which_o the_o ventricle_n be_v make_v participant_a of_o sense_n and_o the_o invigorate_n influence_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v all_o derive_v from_o one_o original_a viz._n the_o six_o pair_n or_o par_fw-fr vagum_fw-la for_o this_o pair_n of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o liberal_a distribute_v to_o the_o part_n below_o the_o midriff_n four_o principal_a branch_n from_o the_o anterior_a two_o of_o which_o proceed_v the_o two_o anterior_a and_o superior_a nerve_n of_o the_o ventricle_n the_o left_a from_o the_o right_a branch_n the_o right_a from_o the_o left_a and_o the_o posterior_n branch_n call_v by_o dr._n willis_n in_o neurologia_fw-la the_o intercostal_n coast_v along_o the_o spin_v of_o the_o back_n on_o each_o side_n descend_v to_o join_v with_o the_o superior_a plexus_fw-la of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o there_o unite_n with_o some_o surcle_n of_o the_o anterior_a branch_n make_v a_o little_a nervose_a chord_n which_o connect_v the_o renes_fw-la succenturiatos_fw-la or_o glandulas_fw-la renales_fw-la and_o from_o which_o as_o from_o a_o common_a stalk_n almost_o all_o other_o part_v contain_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la receive_v their_o nerve_n among_o the_o rest_n some_o surcle_n shoot_v forth_o from_o this_o complication_n and_o accompany_v the_o coeliac_n artery_n distribute_v themselves_o partly_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ventricle_n partly_o to_o the_o left_a prominency_n of_o it_o and_o partly_o to_o the_o spleen_n the_o ventricle_n then_o be_v thus_o plentiful_o furnish_v with_o nerve_n and_o those_o too_o continue_v to_o the_o principal_a branch_n that_o send_v forth_o surcle_n to_o most_o other_o part_n in_o the_o same_o great_a cavity_n contain_v it_o seem_v not_o difficult_a to_o conjecture_v that_o the_o remarkable_a consent_n and_o sympathy_n betwixt_o those_o part_n and_o the_o ventricle_n arise_v chief_o from_o that_o community_n of_o nerve_n nor_o to_o give_v a_o probable_a reason_n why_o vomit_n usual_o accompany_v the_o colic_n hypochondriac_a wind_n and_o hysteric_a fit_n the_o irritation_n be_v by_o continuity_n of_o the_o nerve_n easy_o propagate_v from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o the_o artery_n that_o continual_o bring_v in_o blood_n and_o life_n to_o the_o ventricle_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v in_o number_n five_o each_o serve_v by_o a_o vein_n to_o export_v the_o blood_n after_o it_o have_v do_v its_o office_n of_o heat_n cherish_a and_o enliven_a these_o artery_n and_o vein_n be_v call_v arteria_fw-la &_o vena_fw-la pylorica_fw-la arteria_fw-la &_o vena_fw-la gastro-epiplotca_a dextra_fw-la arteria_fw-la &_o vena_fw-la gastrica_fw-la from_o whence_o proceed_v the_o coronary_a branch_n arteria_fw-la &_o vena_fw-la gastroepiploica_a sinistra_fw-la and_o the_o vas_fw-la breve_fw-la arteriosum_fw-la &_o venosum_fw-la all_o the_o divarication_n and_o branching_n of_o which_o vessel_n discernible_a in_o the_o coat_n of_o a_o human_a ventricle_n artificial_o blow_v up_o be_v most_o accurate_o represent_v in_o the_o first_o table_n of_o dr._n willis_n book_n entitle_v pharmaceutice_n rationalis_fw-la whither_o for_o expedition_n sake_n i_o refer_v the_o unsatisfied_a meanwhile_n commend_v to_o their_o notice_n three_o observable_n concern_v these_o numerose_n vessel_n 1._o that_o they_o all_o tend_v inward_o and_o in_o their_o progress_n subdivide_v into_o innumerable_a sprig_n small_a still_o and_o small_a till_o they_o dwindle_v into_o capillary_n be_v at_o last_o terminate_v in_o the_o inmost_a coat_n or_o nervose_a membrane_n of_o the_o ventricle_n infect_v the_o interior_a surface_n thereof_o with_o redness_n as_o if_o it_o be_v bloudshot_a which_o will_v be_v conspicuous_a if_o after_o the_o ventricle_n have_v be_v blow_v up_o and_o dip_v a_o little_a in_o boil_a water_n it_o be_v turn_v the_o inside_n outward_a and_o the_o downy_a line_n neat_o separate_v for_o than_o the_o innumerable_a termination_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n will_v appear_v to_o cover_v the_o nervose_a membrane_n as_o with_o a_o bloody_a net_n 2._o that_o their_o capillary_a surcle_n be_v equal_o disperse_v upon_o all_o part_n of_o each_o tunic_n as_o if_o their_o use_n be_v thereby_o signify_v to_o be_v equal_a in_o all_o part_n this_o also_o be_v apparent_a to_o sense_n for_o though_o all_o the_o three_o tunic_n be_v white_a yet_o in_o live_a dissection_n wherever_o the_o ventricle_n be_v prick_v with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o needle_n there_o will_v be_v see_v blood_n to_o wooz_n forth_o 3._o that_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n respective_o official_a to_o they_o be_v exact_o proportionate_a among_o themselves_o as_o well_o in_o the_o amplitude_n of_o their_o trunc_n as_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o their_o branch_n and_o in_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o tunic_n to_o which_o they_o be_v distribute_v so_o that_o the_o vein_n correspondent_a to_o each_o artery_n be_v adjust_v to_o export_v as_o much_o blood_n as_o the_o artery_n import_v whereas_o in_o most_o if_o not_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o artery_n be_v general_o observe_v to_o be_v less_o than_o the_o reduce_n vein_n because_o in_o those_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v strong_a and_o swift_a in_o these_o weak_a and_o slow_a this_o proportionate_a distribution_n be_v most_o clear_o discernible_a in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o gastric_a vein_n and_o artery_n which_o in_o their_o coronary_a divarication_n no_o less_o than_o in_o their_o turnc_n be_v exact_o correspondent_a each_o to_o other_o the_o reason_n whereof_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o dr._n glisson_n who_o seem_v first_o to_o have_v remark_v the_o thing_n may_v be_v because_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n have_v their_o origines_fw-la near_o at_o hand_n and_o together_o and_o the_o three_o last_o have_v they_o from_o proportionate_a vessel_n the_o splenic_n artery_n and_o vein_n not_o that_o they_o bring_v in_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o ventricle_n as_o the_o ancient_n ignorant_a of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n erroneous_o hold_v but_o that_o they_o be_v more_o commodious_o derive_v from_o thence_o than_o they_o can_v be_v from_o any_o other_o vessel_n whatever_o the_o vicine_fw-la situation_n of_o the_o spleen_n consider_v the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la of_o the_o ventricle_n appear_v to_o be_v but_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n issue_v from_o the_o gut_n dr._n glisson_n tell_v we_o that_o those_o show_v to_o he_o by_o dr._n wharton_n in_o the_o ventricle_n of_o a_o dog_n dissect_v alive_a be_v not_o many_o add_v this_o description_n of_o they_o they_o take_v their_o original_n say_v he_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o support_v by_o the_o anterior_a membrane_n of_o the_o omentum_fw-la or_o kell_n they_o be_v carry_v along_o to_o the_o great_a glandule_n thereof_o and_o after_o entrance_n into_o it_o they_o creep_v along_o the_o right_a margin_n of_o the_o pancreas_n then_o sustain_v by_o the_o mesentery_n they_o go_v on_o direct_o to_o the_o common_a receptacle_n and_o into_o that_o discharge_v their_o milky_a freight_n and_o this_o perfect_o agree_v with_o what_o i_o have_v more_o than_o once_o observe_v and_o can_v visible_o demonstrate_v in_o live_a dissection_n
alternate_a compression_n of_o they_o by_o the_o diaphragme_n in_o inspiration_n by_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la in_o expiration_n why_o then_o shall_v not_o anatomist_n be_v able_a by_o compression_n or_o any_o other_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o force_v the_o chyle_n or_o other_o liquor_n inject_v through_o this_o parenchyma_n or_o suppose_a streiner_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o mechanic_n ration_n of_o this_o colatory_a being_n not_o yet_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v discover_v even_o by_o those_o curious_a dissector_n who_o have_v with_o the_o best_a microscope_n contemplate_v the_o texture_n of_o it_o i_o dare_v not_o pretend_v to_o understand_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n object_v second_o that_o if_o i_o be_v permit_v to_o declare_v my_o present_a conjecture_n concern_v the_o same_o i_o shall_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o the_o impediment_n to_o the_o manual_a expression_n of_o liquor_n out_o of_o the_o gut_n into_o the_o milky_a vein_n in_o animal_n dissect_v alive_a may_v perhaps_o consist_v in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n either_o that_o of_o the_o several_a cause_n or_o motion_n in_o the_o state_n of_o health_n and_o ease_n or_o indolency_n concur_v to_o this_o complex_fw-la and_o organic_a operation_n one_o or_o more_o be_v want_v and_o the_o mechanism_n of_o the_o principal_a organ_n the_o interior_a membrane_n of_o the_o gut_n alter_v and_o vitiate_a in_o the_o preternatural_a and_o dolorose_a state_n of_o the_o animal_n dissect_v or_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cruel_a torment_n the_o miserable_a beast_n feel_v the_o tone_n of_o the_o gut_n become_v so_o strong_o contract_v and_o rigid_a as_o to_o be_v whole_o impervious_a which_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a because_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o great_a and_o acute_a pain_n always_o irritate_v nervose_n and_o fibrose_a part_n to_o contract_v themselves_o even_o to_o rigidity_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o gentle_a compliance_n and_o yieldingness_n require_v to_o permeability_n which_o may_v be_v one_o cause_n why_o nature_n have_v endow_v all_o glandule_n ordain_v for_o secretion_n with_o so_o little_a sense_n viz._n lest_o otherwise_o be_v sensible_a of_o every_o light_a irritation_n they_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o shrink_v and_o condense_a themselves_o to_o the_o interruption_n and_o hindrance_n of_o their_o office_n and_o for_o animal_n dissect_v after_o death_n i_o shall_v guess_v that_o in_o they_o the_o colatory_a of_o the_o chyle_n be_v render_v impervious_a by_o cold_a which_o by_o strong_a constriction_n or_o constipation_n shut_v up_o all_o slender_a and_o inconspicuous_a passage_n of_o the_o body_n that_o have_v be_v keep_v open_a by_o the_o heat_n and_o motion_n of_o life_n but_o these_o be_v my_o private_a conjecture_n as_o i_o have_v already_o declare_v offer_v rather_o to_o your_o examen_fw-la than_o to_o your_o belief_n so_o be_v whatsoever_o i_o have_v say_v in_o this_o disquisition_n concern_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o chyle_n which_o i_o here_o conclude_v ¶_o there_o remain_v yet_o two_o other_o faculty_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o be_v consider_v viz._n the_o secretive_a by_o which_o it_o separate_v from_o the_o blood_n bring_v into_o its_o membrane_n by_o the_o artery_n a_o certain_a slimy_a and_o subacid_a mucus_fw-la call_v pituita_fw-la emortua_fw-la dead_a phlegm_n because_o the_o spirit_n thereof_o be_v exhaust_v it_o be_v of_o no_o further_o use_v to_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o excretive_a by_o which_o it_o exonerate_v itself_o of_o that_o dead_a phlegm_n of_o the_o sour_a relic_n of_o the_o food_n of_o its_o own_o decay_a ferment_n and_o in_o fine_a of_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v unprofitable_a or_o offensive_a and_o that_o either_o upward_a by_o eructation_n or_o by_o vomit_n or_o downward_o into_o the_o intestine_n but_o because_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o stomach_n upon_o which_o these_o power_n be_v chief_o found_v and_o of_o the_o different_a motion_n and_o way_n by_o which_o they_o be_v respective_o execute_v be_v less_o pertinent_a and_o requisite_a to_o the_o short_a history_n of_o nutrition_n at_o this_o time_n by_o i_o design_v than_o those_o precedent_n be_v upon_o which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o insist_v and_o because_o the_o sand_n in_o my_o glass_n be_v a_o good_a while_n since_o all_o run_v down_o therefore_o i_o find_v myself_o double_o oblige_v to_o pretermit_v the_o explanation_n of_o they_o lest_o i_o shall_v at_o once_o both_o rove_v from_o my_o principal_a scope_n and_o further_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o this_o royal_a college_n which_o have_v set_v bound_n to_o all_o exercise_n of_o this_o kind_n when_o here_o perform_v by_o the_o late_a of_o which_o reason_n i_o be_o hinder_v also_o from_o trace_v the_o chyle_n in_o the_o narrow_a obscure_a and_o anfractuose_fw-la way_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v before_o it_o can_v attain_v to_o the_o end_n of_o its_o journey_n and_o from_o observe_v particular_o the_o mutation_n it_o undergo_v the_o exaltation_n and_o refinement_n it_o gradual_o acquire_v and_o the_o secretion_n of_o its_o unassimilable_a part_n make_v in_o organ_n by_o nature_n to_o that_o use_n ordain_v let_v it_o therefore_o at_o present_a suffice_v if_o to_o gratify_v the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o young_a student_n of_o anatomy_n i_o set_v before_o their_o eye_n not_o a_o accurate_a map_n but_o a_o rude_a landscape_n of_o the_o galaxy_n or_o milky_a way_n in_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chyle_n glide_v along_o through_o the_o purple_a island_n of_o the_o body_n to_o replenish_v the_o ocean_n of_o blood_n the_o chyle_n be_v now_o as_o i_o say_v squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n into_o the_o slender_a pipe_n of_o the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la flow_v gentle_o on_o in_o they_o from_o the_o circumference_n towards_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o mesentery_n the_o precedent_a part_n of_o it_o be_v necessary_o push_v forward_o by_o the_o succedent_fw-la ut_fw-la unda_fw-la undam_fw-la pellit_fw-la till_o it_o enter_v into_o certain_a glandule_n there_o place_v and_o this_o may_v be_v call_v the_o first_o stage_n of_o the_o chyle_n progess_n through_o the_o galaxy_n extrude_v from_o thence_o partly_o by_o more_o chyle_n crowd_v in_o partly_o by_o compression_n of_o the_o glandule_n by_o the_o distend_v midrif_n and_o contract_v muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la it_o flow_v into_o the_o common_a receptacle_n or_o cistern_n first_o discover_v by_o the_o curiose_fw-la and_o fortunate_a mounseur_fw-fr picquet_n and_o thence_o call_v by_o his_o name_n which_o i_o account_n the_o second_o stage_n or_o remove_v of_o the_o chyle_n from_o the_o common_a receptacle_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o membranose_a substance_n situate_v at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o the_o mesentery_n upon_o the_o sphondyl_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o space_n between_o the_o muscle_n psoae_n be_v incumbent_a upon_o the_o two_o long_a and_o fleshy_a production_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n the_o chyle_n be_v transfer_v into_o the_o ductus_fw-la chyliferus_n which_o run_v upward_o near_o the_o spin_v of_o the_o back_n and_o continue_v quite_o home_o to_o the_o subclavian_n branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la exonerate_v themselves_o into_o they_o and_o commix_v the_o chyle_n with_o the_o blood_n and_o this_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v by_o impulse_n or_o protrusion_n because_o the_o two_o production_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n lie_v immediate_o under_o the_o common_a receptacle_n can_v be_v distend_v as_o together_o with_o the_o diaphragm_n they_o always_o be_v in_o every_o inspiration_n but_o they_o must_v force_v the_o chyle_n therein_o contain_v to_o give_v way_n by_o ascend_v in_o the_o pipe_n that_o from_o thence_o tend_v upward_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o artificial_a fountain_n the_o water_n be_v mount_v into_o pipe_n only_o by_o press_v the_o surface_n of_o that_o in_o the_o cistern_n perhaps_o the_o so_o often_o mention_v compression_n of_o all_o part_n include_v within_o the_o abdomen_fw-la by_o constriction_n of_o the_o muscle_n thereof_o may_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o this_o elevation_n of_o the_o chyle_n which_o be_v the_o three_o remove_v of_o it_o next_o the_o chyle_n by_o the_o say_v subclavial_a vein_n bring_v into_o the_o ascendent_n trunc_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v immediate_o import_v together_o with_o the_o blood_n therein_o descend_v into_o the_o right_a ear_n and_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o by_o its_o systole_n or_o contraction_n squeeze_v it_o into_o the_o lung_n where_o by_o their_o reciprocation_n it_o be_v more_o perfect_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o whence_o it_o be_v devolve_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o final_o thence_o squirt_v into_o the_o artery_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v receive_v the_o form_n and_o name_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o four_o and_o last_o stage_n of_o its_o journey_n at_o least_o of_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o be_v ordain_v
the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n 3_o distribution_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o pulsation_n 4_o communication_n of_o life_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n by_o mean_n of_o that_o distribution_n and_o 5_o reduction_n of_o arteriose_fw-la blood_n to_o the_o state_n of_o venose_n the_o exhalation_n of_o it_o be_v first_o partly_o consume_v partly_o condense_v and_o absorp_v into_o the_o lymphduct_n of_o each_o of_o the_o act_n we_o must_v particu-lar_o inquire_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n the_o generation_n of_o original_a life_n in_o the_o blood_n itself_o seem_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o vital_a spirit_n rector_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o its_o own_o natural_a force_n and_o expansive_a energy_n endeavour_n to_o exagitate_v and_o expand_v the_o blood_n now_o again_o bring_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n while_o the_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o their_o nature_n more_o sluggish_a and_o unactive_a resist_v and_o hinder_v that_o endeavour_n to_o expansion_n from_o this_o resistance_n or_o check_v instant_o arise_v a_o certain_a colluctation_n or_o mutual_a strive_v between_o the_o expansive_a motion_n or_o endeavour_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n on_o one_o part_n and_o the_o renitency_n of_o the_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o blood_n on_o the_o other_o and_o from_o this_o colluctation_n a_o actual_a heat_n be_v quick_o excite_v or_o kindle_v in_o the_o blood_n actual_a heat_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o expansive_a luctation_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o body_n or_o subject_n in_o which_o it_o be_v as_o the_o illustrious_a lord_n chancellor_n bacon_n have_v with_o admirable_a sagacity_n from_o many_o instance_n collect_v in_o historia_fw-la calidi_fw-la in_fw-la novi_fw-la organi_fw-la pag._n 218._o see_v therefore_o that_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n consist_v in_o the_o expansive_a endeavour_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o reluctation_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o this_o motion_n consequent_o be_v actual_a heat_n but_o because_o this_o expansive_a luctation_n be_v not_o hostil_v or_o noxious_a but_o amicable_a benign_a and_o tend_v not_o only_a to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o also_o to_o the_o exaltation_n of_o all_o its_o faculty_n and_o operation_n and_o because_o it_o come_v as_o i_o say_v a_o little_a before_o from_o within_o from_o the_o spirit_n contain_v in_o and_o rule_v the_o blood_n therefore_o the_o motion_n or_o heat_n thence_o result_v be_v also_o vital_a for_o in_o that_o very_a expansive_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o life_n original_o consist_v this_o be_v a_o theorem_n not_o a_o little_a abstruse_a and_o of_o very_o great_a moment_n chief_o to_o physician_n it_o be_v requisite_a i_o shall_v endeavour_v both_o to_o clear_v and_o establish_v it_o that_o i_o may_v do_v so_o i_o beg_v leave_n to_o set_v before_o you_o a_o short_a series_n or_o train_n of_o certain_a proposition_n of_o which_o the_o subsequent_a depend_v like_o the_o link_n of_o a_o chain_n upon_o the_o antecedent_n they_o may_v at_o length_n convince_v you_o of_o the_o truth_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v conclude_v propos_fw-fr i._o the_o heat_n be_v only_a motion_n the_o verity_n of_o this_o be_v apparent_a 1_o from_o flame_n which_o be_v perpetual_o and_o violent_o move_v 2_o from_o the_o like_a agitation_n of_o all_o part_n of_o servant_n or_o boil_a liquor_n 3_o from_o the_o incitation_n and_o increment_n of_o heat_n cause_v by_o motion_n as_o in_o blow_v up_o fire_n by_o bellows_o or_o wind_n 4_o from_o the_o very_a extinction_n of_o fire_n and_o heat_n by_o all_o strong_a compression_n which_o arrest_v the_o motion_n thereof_o and_o instant_o cause_v it_o to_o cease_v 5_o from_o hence_o that_o most_o body_n be_v destroy_v at_o least_o sensible_o alter_v by_o all_o fire_n and_o by_o strong_a and_o vehement_a heat_n which_o introduce_v a_o tumult_n perturbation_n and_o rapid_a motion_n upon_o their_o part_n by_o degree_n total_o dissolve_v the_o cohesion_n or_o continuity_n of_o they_o nevertheless_o this_o proposition_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o due_a limitation_n or_o as_o it_o stand_v for_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o heat_n not_o that_o heat_n generate_v motion_n or_o that_o motion_n generate_v heat_n always_o though_o both_o these_o be_v in_o some_o thing_n true_a but_o that_o heat_n itself_o or_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o heat_n be_v motion_n and_o nothing_o else_o yet_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a sort_n of_o motion_n or_o limit_v by_o the_o difference_n to_o be_v subjoin_v propos_fw-fr ii_o that_o heat_n be_v a_o expansive_a motion_n by_o which_o a_o body_n strive_v to_o dilate_v itself_o and_o recede_v into_o a_o large_a space_n than_o what_o it_o before_o possess_v this_o also_o be_v evident_a 1_o in_o flame_n where_o the_o fume_v or_o fat_a exhalation_n manifest_o widen_v itself_o and_o spread_v into_o flame_n 2_o in_o all_o boil_a liquor_n which_o sensible_o swell_v rise_v up_o and_o emit_v bubble_n still_o urge_v the_o process_n of_o self-dilation_n until_o they_o become_v more_o extense_fw-la and_o be_v turn_v into_o vapour_n or_o smoke_n or_o air_n 3_o in_o wood_n and_o all_o other_o combustible_a matter_n set_v on_o fire_n where_o be_v sometime_o a_o exudation_n of_o moisture_n always_o a_o evaporation_n 4_o in_o the_o melt_a of_o metal_n which_o be_v most_o compact_a body_n do_v not_o easy_o swell_v and_o dilate_v themselves_o and_o yet_o the_o spirit_n of_o they_o be_v once_o excite_v by_o fire_n begin_v instant_o to_o dilate_v itself_o and_o continue_v to_o push_v away_o and_o drive_v off_o the_o grosser_n part_n till_o their_o coherence_n be_v interrupt_v they_o become_v liquid_a and_o if_o the_o heat_n be_v more_o and_o more_o intend_a it_o dissolve_v and_o convert_v much_o of_o the_o fix_a metal_n into_o a_o volatile_a substance_n gold_n only_o except_v 5_o in_o a_o staff_n of_o wood_n or_o cane_n which_o be_v heat_n in_o hot_a embers_o become_v easy_o flexible_a a_o sign_n of_o internal_a dilatation_n 6_o in_o air_n above_o all_o thing_n which_o instant_o and_o manifest_o expand_v itself_o by_o a_o little_a heat_n 7_o in_o the_o contrary_a nature_n of_o cold_a which_o contract_v most_o body_n force_v they_o into_o narrow_a space_n and_o shrink_v their_o dimension_n so_o that_o in_o extreme_a frost_n nail_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o fall_v out_o of_o door_n and_o vessel_n of_o brass_n to_o crack_v with_o many_o other_o admirable_a effect_n of_o great_a cold_a note_v by_o the_o honourable_a mr._n boyl_n in_o his_o most_o accurate_a history_n of_o cold._n so_o that_o heat_n and_o cold_a though_o they_o do_v many_o action_n common_a to_o both_o be_v yet_o è_fw-la diametro_fw-la contrary_n in_o this_o that_o heat_n give_v a_o motion_n expansive_a and_o dilate_v but_o cold_a give_v a_o motion_n contractive_a and_o condense_a propos_fw-fr iii_o that_o heat_n be_v a_o motion_n expansive_a not_o uniform_o through_o the_o whole_a subject_n but_o through_o the_o lesser_a particle_n thereof_o not_o free_a but_o check_v hinder_v and_o repulse_v or_o reverberate_a so_o that_o the_o motion_n become_v interrupt_v alternative_a perpetual_o tremble_v and_o strive_v and_o incite_v by_o that_o resistance_n and_o repul_n whence_o come_v the_o fury_n of_o fire_n and_o heat_v pen_v in_o and_o oppose_v in_o their_o expansion_n of_o this_o we_o have_v instance_n 1_o in_o flame_n boil_a liquor_n melt_v metal_n glass_n furnace_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o perpetual_o tremble_v swell_v up_o and_o again_o subside_o alternate_o 2_o in_o fire_n which_o burn_v more_o fierce_o and_o scorch_v more_o ardent_o in_o frosty_a wether_n 3_o in_o common_a weather-glass_n in_o which_o when_o the_o air_n be_v expanded_a uniform_o and_o equal_o without_o impediment_n or_o repul_n no_o heat_n be_v perceive_v but_o if_o you_o hold_v a_o pan_n of_o burn_a coal_n near_o the_o bottom_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n put_v a_o cloth_n dip_v in_o cold_a water_n upon_o the_o top_n the_o check_n and_o repul_n thereby_o give_v to_o the_o expansion_n of_o the_o air_n will_v cause_v a_o manifest_a trepidation_n in_o the_o water_n and_o intend_v the_o borrow_a heat_n of_o it_o 4_o in_o wind_n pen_v in_o which_o though_o they_o break_v forth_o with_o very_o great_a violence_n so_o that_o their_o motion_n must_v needs_o be_v extreme_o rapid_a and_o dilate_v do_v not_o yet_o from_o thence_o conceive_v any_o sensible_a heat_n because_o the_o motion_n be_v in_o all_o the_o particle_n of_o they_o equal_o and_o proceed_v uniform_o without_o check_n or_o interruption_n whereas_o in_o the_o burn_a wind_n from_o thence_o call_v by_o aristotle_n in_o meteor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d great_a heat_n seem_v to_o be_v generate_v from_o the_o frequent_a repulse_n and_o repercussion_n of_o its_o rapid_a motion_n insomuch_o that_o it_o scorch_v where_o it_o blow_v chief_o in_o narrow_a
deliver_v the_o first_o into_o a_o free_a enjoyment_n of_o her_o essential_a immortality_n but_o dissolve_v the_o latter_a into_o the_o element_n or_o matter_n of_o which_o it_o be_v compose_v be_v a_o opinion_n very_o ancient_a high_o consentaneous_a to_o reason_n and_o defend_v not_o only_o by_o many_o eminent_a philosopher_n as_o well_o antique_a as_o modern_a but_o even_o by_o some_o divine_n of_o great_a learning_n piety_n and_o fame_n among_o who_o i_o need_v name_n only_o gassendus_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a and_o dr._n hammond_n of_o our_o church_n the_o former_a of_o which_o have_v profess_o assert_v it_o in_o physiologia_fw-la epituri_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr animae_fw-la sede_fw-la the_o other_o in_o note_n on_o the_o 23._o verse_n of_o the_o 5_o chap._n of_o st._n paul_n first_o epist._n ad_fw-la thess._n where_o interpret_n these_o word_n of_o the_o divine_o inspire_v author_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d integer_fw-la vester_fw-ge spiritus_fw-la &_o anima_fw-la &_o corpus_fw-la he_o conceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n divide_v the_o whole_a man_n into_o his_o three_o constituent_a part_n viz._n the_o body_n which_o comprehend_v the_o flesh_n and_o member_n the_o sensitive_a or_o vital_a soul_n which_o be_v common_a also_o to_o brute_n and_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o be_v denote_v the_o reasonable_a soul_n original_o create_v by_o god_n infuse_v into_o the_o body_n and_o from_o thence_o after_o death_n to_o return_v to_o god_n and_o this_o his_o exposition_n he_o confirm_v by_o agree_v testimony_n of_o many_o ethnic_a philosopher_n and_o some_o ancient_a father_n much_o more_o i_o shall_v here_o have_v say_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o opinion_n have_v i_o not_o think_v it_o less_o labour_n to_o direct_v the_o unsatisfied_a to_o a_o little_a treatise_n entitle_v a_o natural_a history_n of_o the_o passion_n publish_v about_o three_o year_n past_a where_o the_o author_n profess_o handle_v it_o now_o if_o either_o of_o these_o two_o recite_v opinion_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v true_a and_o it_o be_v no_o easy_a task_n to_o refute_v either_o of_o they_o then_o both_o my_o position_n that_o occasion_v my_o recital_n of_o they_o may_v be_v also_o true_a and_o so_o the_o suppose_a inconsistency_n of_o they_o solve_v presume_v then_o that_o what_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o the_o generation_n of_o original_a life_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v perform_v be_v probable_a and_o sufficient_a to_o explicate_v the_o theorem_fw-la i_o here_o conclude_v my_o discourse_n of_o it_o ¶_o the_o second_o act_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o race_n of_o life_n be_v the_o excitation_n of_o the_o motion_n or_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o blood_n descend_v partly_o out_o of_o the_o trunc_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la partly_o from_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la into_o the_o ear_n or_o portal_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o begin_v its_o expansive_a motion_n fill_v they_o even_o to_o distension_n and_o by_o that_o distension_n irritate_v or_o incite_v their_o fibre_n which_o be_v numerose_n and_o strong_a to_o contract_v themselves_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o restitution_n by_o this_o constriction_n of_o the_o fibre_n on_o all_o side_n the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v necessary_o close_v or_o straighten_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o blood_n new_o admit_v into_o they_o be_v sequeeze_v out_o into_o the_o two_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n force_v the_o valve_n call_v tricuspide_n or_o trisulcae_fw-la which_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o gate_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o ventricles_n and_o open_a from_o without_o inward_a to_o open_v themselves_o and_o give_v way_n the_o blood_n thus_o propulse_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o somewhat_o increase_v or_o intend_v its_o expansive_a motion_n fill_v they_o even_o to_o distension_n and_o to_o the_o shut_n of_o the_o valve_n which_o it_o so_o late_o open_v so_o that_o at_o that_o time_n no_o more_o blood_n can_v be_v admit_v nor_o what_o be_v admit_v recoil_v or_o return_v by_o the_o wicket_n through_o which_o it_o enter_v the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v thus_o fill_v and_o distend_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o fibre_n spontaneous_o contract_v themselves_o into_o a_o much_o narrow_a compass_n strong_o compress_v the_o blood_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o force_v it_o to_o thrust_v back_o three_o other_o valve_n call_v sigmoide_v which_o open_a outward_n and_o to_o rush_v forth_o partly_o into_o the_o venae_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la lead_v it_o into_o the_o lung_n from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n partly_o into_o the_o aorta_n or_o great_a artery_n from_o the_o left_a by_o this_o constriction_n of_o the_o two_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v their_o proper_a and_o natural_a motion_n the_o circulation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o the_o blood_n be_v chief_o effect_v that_o blood_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n express_a through_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la into_o the_o lung_n be_v impel_v forward_o till_o it_o arrive_v in_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la that_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o that_o which_o be_v expel_v from_o the_o left_a ventricle_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v by_o the_o branch_n thereof_o distribute_v into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o blood_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n squirt_v out_o and_o the_o irritation_n cease_v the_o ventricles_n instant_o restore_v themselves_o to_o their_o middle_a position_n and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o more_o blood_n from_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o before_o and_o then_o be_v by_o the_o influx_n and_o expansive_a motion_n thereof_o again_o distend_v and_o irritate_v repeat_v their_o constriction_n and_o thereby_o eject_v it_o and_o this_o reciprocation_n or_o alternate_a dilatation_n and_o constriction_n or_o diastole_n and_o systole_n of_o the_o two_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n together_o with_o the_o artery_n continue_v to_o they_o be_v what_o we_o call_v their_o pulsation_n and_o the_o grand_a cause_n of_o the_o perpetual_a circuition_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o alternate_a expansion_n and_o repression_n of_o the_o spirit_n during_o that_o pulsation_n be_v that_o motion_n which_o dr._n glisson_n first_o name_v the_o mication_n of_o the_o blood_n comprehend_v the_o double_a motion_n in_o that_o single_a appellation_n the_o blood_n then_o it_o be_v that_o alone_o excite_v the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n by_o distend_v they_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o actual_a ebullition_n or_o any_o considerable_a rarifaction_n it_o undergo_v in_o either_o of_o the_o ventricles_n or_o in_o their_o avenue_n but_o as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v mere_o by_o its_o quantity_n rush_v in_o not_o by_o ebullition_n or_o effervescence_n as_o aristotle_n who_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d believe_v 1_o because_o no_o ebullition_n of_o any_o liquor_n whatsoever_o proceed_v either_o from_o external_a heat_n or_o from_o intestine_a fermentation_n be_v constant_o equal_a or_o uniform_a whereas_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n and_o consequent_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o cause_v it_o be_v in_o man_n healthy_a temperate_a and_o undisturbed_a by_o passion_n constant_o equal_a or_o of_o the_o same_o tenor_n and_o rhythm_n 2_o because_o the_o great_a the_o ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o great_a will_v be_v the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o in_o burn_a fever_n though_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a effervescence_n of_o the_o blood_n arise_v from_o a_o extraordinary_a effort_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n contend_v against_o oppression_n by_o the_o putrefactive_a or_o febrile_a ferment_n yet_o the_o pulse_n most_o frequent_o be_v low_a and_o weak_a as_o galen_n himself_o observe_v 3_o because_o in_o live_a dissection_n if_o either_o of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v pierce_v with_o a_o lancet_n pure_a and_o florid_n blood_n indeed_o will_v spring_v from_o the_o wound_n in_o every_o systole_n but_o not_o frothy_a not_o boil_v nor_o meteorize_v nay_o not_o to_o be_v by_o any_o sign_n of_o difference_n distinguish_v from_o blood_n at_o the_o same_o time_n emit_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la of_o the_o same_o animal_n a_o argument_n certain_o of_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o subvert_v the_o ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n excogitated_a by_o aristotle_n at_o least_o if_o he_o be_v author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr respiratione_n vulgar_o ascribe_v to_o he_o to_o solve_v the_o phaenomenon_n of_o the_o pulse_n and_o to_o this_o day_n obstinate_o defend_v by_o many_o learned_a man_n seduce_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o great_a name_n 4_o if_o the_o blood_n suffer_v any_o such_o ebullition_n a_o immersion_n or_o
plunge_v of_o the_o body_n into_o cold_a water_n will_v depress_v and_o calm_v it_o and_o consequent_o repress_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o experience_n of_o divers_a atte_v the_o contrary_a for_o these_o reason_n therefore_o among_o many_o other_o here_o for_o brevity_n sake_n omit_v i_o reject_v the_o suppose_a ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n i_o reject_v also_o the_o sudden_a and_o impetuose_fw-la rarifaction_n attribute_v to_o it_o by_o the_o great_a of_o aristotle_n rival_n monsieure_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n and_o strenuous_o propugn_v by_o regius_n and_o other_o his_o disciple_n for_o 1_o if_o you_o open_v the_o thorax_n of_o any_o more_o perfect_a animal_n alive_a and_o while_o the_o heart_n yet_o continue_v to_o beat_v strong_o thrust_v a_o incision_n knife_n into_o either_o of_o the_o ventricles_n or_o into_o the_o great_a artery_n the_o blood_n thence_o issue_v will_v not_o appear_v spumose_fw-la or_o rarefy_v at_o all_o but_o indistinguishable_a from_o blood_n take_v out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la just_a at_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o right_a ear_n of_o the_o heart_n 2_o if_o you_o cut_v out_o the_o heart_n itself_o and_o squeeze_v out_o all_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o it_o you_o shall_v observe_v it_o to_o vibrate_v itself_o a_o little_a and_o to_o continue_v the_o rhythm_n of_o its_o pulse_n till_o it_o be_v grow_v cold_a and_o this_o not_o from_o blood_n rarefy_v for_o now_o there_o remain_v none_o within_o its_o ventricles_n but_o most_o probable_o from_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o yet_o inhere_v in_o the_o fibre_n and_o little_a pulley_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o alternate_o contract_v and_o relax_v themselves_o 3_o the_o musculose_a flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v of_o a_o contexture_n too_o firm_a and_o solid_a to_o be_v inflate_v by_o a_o little_a froth_n and_o a_o great_a force_n be_v require_v so_o nimble_o to_o agitate_v so_o massive_a and_o ponderose_n a_o machine_n 4_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v so_o impens_o rarify_v in_o both_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n doubtless_o the_o orifice_n both_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la and_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi aught_o to_o be_v much_o large_a because_o the_o rarefy_v blood_n will_v require_v more_o of_o space_n to_o its_o egress_n than_o to_o its_o ingress_n 5_o there_o will_v arise_v a_o confusion_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o its_o valve_n for_o the_o diastole_n of_o these_o will_v be_v coincident_a with_o the_o diastole_n of_o that_o which_o will_v annihilate_v the_o use_n of_o the_o valve_n both_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o experience_n and_o to_o the_o institute_n of_o nature_n 6_o no_o reason_n why_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v puff_v up_o by_o great_a rarifaction_n in_o the_o heart_n only_o that_o it_o may_v sink_v and_o be_v condense_v again_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v thence_o emit_v into_o the_o artery_n for_o what_o use_n can_v there_o be_v of_o the_o suppose_a rarifaction_n which_o the_o very_a next_o moment_n cease_v these_o than_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o hinder_v i_o from_o believe_v that_o a_o drop_n or_o two_o of_o blood_n can_v be_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o extreme_o rarify_v as_o to_o replenish_v and_o distend_v the_o ventricles_n thereof_o when_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o least_o of_o the_o ventricles_n in_o a_o man_n of_o middle_a age_n and_o stature_n will_v easy_o contain_v according_a to_o harvey_n account_n two_o ounce_n much_o more_o according_a to_o lower_n lib._n the_o cord_n cap._n 3._o and_o when_o i_o be_o full_o convince_v that_o in_o the_o state_n of_o health_n and_o quiet_n the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n be_v transmit_v through_o the_o heart_n at_o least_o thirteen_o time_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n suppose_v no_o more_o than_o 2000_o pulse_n in_o that_o time_n which_o will_v be_v impossible_a if_o only_o a_o few_o drop_n be_v receive_v into_o each_o ventricle_n in_o every_o diastole_n and_o expel_v again_o by_o the_o follow_a systole_n for_o evident_a it_o be_v even_o to_o sense_n that_o in_o the_o diastole_n both_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v fill_v with_o blood_n even_o to_o distension_n so_o that_o if_o you_o feel_v they_o at_o that_o time_n with_o your_o hand_n they_o will_v be_v find_v tense_n and_o hard_a and_o that_o by_o the_o systole_n all_o the_o blood_n receive_v be_v express_v the_o side_n be_v then_o strong_o draw_v together_o and_o the_o cone_n pull_v up_o towards_o the_o basis_n so_o that_o little_a or_o no_o room_n can_v be_v leave_v within_o to_o contain_v blood_n if_o you_o open_v a_o eel_n or_o viper_n alive_a you_o may_v observe_v the_o heart_n to_o become_v white_a in_o the_o systole_n because_o all_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v then_o squeeze_v out_o and_o red_a again_o in_o the_o diastole_n from_o new_a blood_n admit_v and_o fill_v it_o nor_o be_v we_o to_o doubt_v but_o the_o same_o happen_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o great_a animal_n also_o though_o the_o parenchyma_n or_o muscular_a flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v in_o they_o so_o thick_a as_o to_o hinder_v the_o eye_n from_o discern_v the_o like_a alternate_a change_n of_o colour_n in_o their_o constriction_n and_o dilatation_n take_v then_o the_o total_a repletion_n of_o the_o ventricle_n in_o every_o diastole_n and_o the_o total_a exinanition_n of_o they_o by_o every_o systole_n for_o grant_v and_o suppose_v that_o in_o a_o man_n of_o a_o middle_a size_n each_o of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n contain_v about_o two_o ounce_n of_o blood_n when_o it_o be_v fill_v and_o that_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n make_v in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n exceed_v not_o the_o number_n of_o 2000_o which_o yet_o be_v the_o low_a computation_n i_o have_v hitherto_o meet_v with_o among_o anatomist_n it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o no_o less_o than_o 4000_o ounce_n of_o blood_n be_v transmit_v through_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n which_o amount_v to_o 332_o pint_n at_o 12_o ounce_n to_o the_o pint_n whereas_o the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n of_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n tall_a stature_n and_o plentiful_a diet_n be_v not_o allow_v by_o accurate_a anatomist_n to_o exceed_v 25_o pint_n at_o most_o let_v we_o therefore_o grant_v our_o man_n to_o have_v that_o proportion_n of_o 25_o pint_n to_o be_v transmit_v through_o his_o heart_n by_o 2_o ounce_n at_o every_o pulsation_n and_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v that_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o his_o blood_n must_v pass_v and_o repass_v through_o his_o heart_n thirteen_o time_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o else_o the_o pulsation_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o his_o life_n too_o must_v cease_v for_o want_v of_o blood_n to_o continue_v the_o motion_n but_o since_o few_o man_n have_v either_o so_o much_o blood_n or_o in_o the_o state_n of_o health_n so_o few_o pulse_n as_o we_o have_v now_o suppose_v it_o be_v high_o consentaneous_a that_o in_o most_o man_n all_o their_o blood_n run_v through_o the_o heart_n often_o than_o thirteen_o time_n in_o every_o hour_n now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o scope_n or_o use_n of_o this_o computation_n if_o only_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o blood_n rarefy_v be_v transmit_v through_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n at_o every_o pulse_n 2000_o pulse_n can_v not_o transmit_v so_o much_o as_o a_o four_o part_n of_o 25_o pint_n in_o a_o hour_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o must_v stagnate_n and_o grow_v cold_a and_o then_o what_o will_v become_v of_o his_o life_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o actual_a heat_n and_o perpetual_a circuition_n of_o the_o blood_n this_o argument_n certain_o be_v if_o not_o apodictical_a yet_o moral_o convince_a that_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n his_o opinion_n of_o the_o impense_n rarifaction_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v manifest_o erroneous_a there_o remain's_n than_o nothing_o to_o which_o the_o diastole_n of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n can_v be_v reasonable_o attribute_v but_o the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n flow_v into_o and_o distend_v they_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v as_o well_o without_o as_o within_o musculose_a robu_v thick_a and_o intertext_n with_o fibres_n of_o all_o order_n or_o position_n and_o furnish_v also_o with_o fleshy_a column_n which_o be_v commodious_o place_v in_o the_o ventricles_n help_v much_o to_o the_o constriction_n of_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o blood_n flow_v in_o have_v distend_v they_o they_o be_v thereby_o irritate_v instant_o begin_v to_o contract_v themselves_o by_o that_o contraction_n gird_v in_o the_o ventricles_n and_o squeeze_v out_o the_o blood_n after_o the_o same_o
manner_n that_o the_o stomach_n gut_n bladder_n womb_n etc._n etc._n membranose_n and_o fibrose_a cavity_n of_o the_o body_n when_o they_o be_v above_o measure_n fill_v and_o distend_v do_v by_o spontaneous_o constr_v themselves_o forcible_o expel_v whatever_o irritate_v they_o and_o that_o in_o every_o diastole_n of_o the_o heart_n blood_n rush_n into_o the_o ventricles_n in_o a_o quantity_n sufficient_a to_o distend_v they_o seem_v inferrible_a even_o from_o this_o that_o it_o be_v abundant_o bring_v in_o both_o by_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o by_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v continual_o drive_v on_o thitherward_o partly_o from_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n by_o the_o tonic_a motion_n of_o the_o part_n partly_o from_o the_o lung_n by_o help_n of_o their_o motion_n according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o its_o circuition_n but_o why_o do_v i_o insist_v upon_o reason_n when_o a_o easy_a experiment_n offer_v itself_o to_o determine_v the_o question_n in_o a_o dog_n open_v alive_a if_o the_o two_o vessel_n that_o bring_v blood_n into_o the_o heart_n namely_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la be_v gird_v with_o ligature_n so_o that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v there_o intercept_v the_o ventricles_n by_o three_o or_o four_o systole_n empty_v themselves_o their_o orderly_a pulsation_n will_v cease_v only_o a_o little_a undulate_a motion_n and_o irregular_a vibration_n will_v thereupon_o immediate_o succeed_v and_o upon_o solution_n of_o the_o ligature_n and_o influx_n of_o blood_n the_o heart_n will_v instant_o repete_fw-la its_o pulsation_n i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o blood_n cause_v the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n not_o by_o its_o ebullition_n nor_o by_o its_o rarifaction_n but_o only_o by_o its_o replenish_n and_o distend_v the_o ventricles_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o heart_n by_o its_o spontaneous_a constriction_n express_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o great_a artery_n and_o so_o the_o motion_n of_o both_o be_v perpetuate_v i_o admit_v nevertheless_o a_o certain_a gentle_a and_o pacate_v expansive_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v excite_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o necessary_a to_o the_o generation_n of_o original_a life_n though_o not_o of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o move_v the_o whole_a machine_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o vital_a spirit_n in_o the_o blood_n though_o brisk_a and_o vigorose_a in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o expansion_n chief_o when_o they_o be_v agitate_a by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v notwithstanding_o somewhat_o check_v and_o repulse_v by_o the_o reluctancy_n of_o the_o grosser_n particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v they_o shall_v suffice_v to_o dilate_v the_o heart_n also_o i_o admit_v also_o a_o constant_a invigoration_n of_o the_o fibre_n and_o fleshy_a column_n or_o pulley_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o a_o continual_a influx_n from_o the_o brain_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o expedite_o and_o strong_o and_o without_o lassitude_n perpetuate_v the_o systole_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o that_o such_o a_o influx_n be_v necessary_a every_o moment_n to_o recruit_v their_o vigour_n and_o conserve_v the_o due_a firmness_n of_o their_o tone_n be_v evident_a from_o this_o singular_a experiment_n if_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o eight_o pare_v be_v constringe_v close_o by_o ligature_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o dog_n you_o will_v admire_v what_o a_o sudden_a and_o strange_a mutation_n will_v thereupon_o ensue_v the_o heart_n which_o before_o perform_v its_o motion_n moderate_o and_o regular_o will_v instant_o begin_v to_o tremble_v and_o palpitate_v and_o the_o poor_a animal_n will_v labour_v of_o anxiety_n and_o extreme_a difficulty_n of_o breathe_v while_o the_o ligature_n continue_v on_o the_o nerve_n above_o but_o upon_o remove_v they_o all_o those_o dismal_a accident_n which_o be_v perhaps_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o surcharge_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o lung_n by_o blood_n not_o so_o fast_o discharge_v as_o it_o be_v import_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n the_o systole_n be_v render_v weak_a and_o languid_a the_o influx_n from_o the_o brain_n that_o shall_v invigorate_v the_o contract_a fibre_n and_o pulley_n be_v intercept_v all_o the_o accident_n i_o say_v will_v soon_o cease_v and_o the_o heart_n renew_v its_o pulsation_n as_o before_o to_o this_o anatomic_a experiment_n i_o may_v have_v add_v argument_n of_o the_o same_o importance_n draw_v from_o the_o palsy_n and_o convulsion_n to_o which_o the_o heart_n itself_o be_v liable_a have_v not_o the_o industrious_a dr._n lower_n author_n of_o the_o allege_a experiment_n prevent_v i_o lib._n de_fw-fr motu_fw-la cordis_fw-la cap._n 2._o and_o be_v i_o not_o conscious_a that_o i_o have_v stay_v too_o long_o upon_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o excitation_n of_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n or_o second_o act_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o race_n of_o life_n ¶_o proceed_v we_o therefore_o to_o the_o three_o viz._n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v a_o act_n whole_o mechanic_n and_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o systole_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n thereto_o continue_v to_o the_o constriction_n of_o the_o heart_n because_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n be_v thereby_o of_o necessity_n express_v into_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la and_o so_o into_o the_o lung_n and_o that_o in_o the_o left_a be_v thence_o expel_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o drive_v on_o through_o the_o branch_n thereof_o into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o can_v it_o seem_v strange_a that_o this_o constriction_n of_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v effect_v with_o force_n sufficient_a to_o impel_v the_o blood_n in_o a_o continue_a stream_n through_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o artery_n till_o it_o arrive_v at_o the_o extremity_n of_o they_o yea_o till_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o part_n in_o which_o they_o be_v terminate_v for_o if_o we_o attent_o consider_v 1_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o it_o be_v a_o muscle_n of_o a_o substance_n solid_n thick_a and_o firm_o compact_v every_o where_o intertext_n with_o various_a fibres_n and_o corroborate_v within_o with_o fleshy_a column_n and_o fibrose_a pulley_n and_o of_o a_o figure_n fit_a to_o perform_v vigorose_a motion_n 2_o that_o if_o you_o put_v your_o hand_n upon_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o large_a animal_n open_v alive_a you_o shall_v find_v it_o hard_a and_o tense_n not_o easy_o yield_v to_o the_o gripe_n and_o if_o you_o thrust_v a_o finger_n into_o either_o of_o the_o ventricles_n you_o shall_v feel_v it_o to_o be_v with_o great_a violence_n gird_v and_o pinch_v by_o the_o systole_n thereof_o 3_o that_o if_o you_o pierce_v the_o great_a artery_n near_o the_o original_a of_o it_o with_o a_o lancet_n the_o blood_n will_v be_v in_o every_o contraction_n squirt_v thence_o with_o incredible_a impetuosity_n and_o to_o great_a distance_n 4_o that_o in_o some_o man_n the_o heart_n invade_v by_o convulsion_n have_v vibrate_v itself_o with_o such_o stupendous_a force_n that_o the_o very_a rib_n have_v be_v thereby_o break_v as_o the_o observation_n record_v by_o fernelius_n hollerius_n forestus_n and_o carolus_n piso_n attest_v 5_o that_o in_o horse_n and_o dog_n after_o they_o have_v run_v the_o beat_n of_o their_o heart_n may_v be_v plain_o and_o distinct_o hear_v to_o a_o considerable_a distance_n if_o i_o say_v we_o consider_v these_o thing_n we_o shall_v soon_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o systole_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o impel_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o extreme_a artery_n and_o as_o for_o the_o spontaneous_a constriction_n of_o the_o artery_n that_o also_o must_v needs_o contribute_v somewhat_o to_o the_o pulsion_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o less'n_v the_o pipe_n through_o which_o it_o flow_v remarkable_a it_o be_v that_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v not_o synchronical_a or_o coincident_a with_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o systole_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o contractive_a motion_n and_o the_o diastole_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o remission_n thereof_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o diastole_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v perform_v when_o they_o endeavour_v to_o contract_v themselves_o and_o their_o systole_n when_o they_o remit_v that_o endeavour_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o exclusion_n of_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v perform_v the_o first_o cause_n that_o impugn_a the_o contraction_n of_o the_o artery_n viz._n their_o distension_n by_o that_o blood_n rush_v into_o they_o instant_o cease_v and_o the_o three_o semilunar_a valve_n be_v shut_v to_o prevent_v the_o regress_n of_o it_o and_o at_o
aestimari_fw-la debeat_fw-la these_o remarkable_a text_n i_o have_v recite_v not_o to_o prolong_v my_o discourse_n but_o to_o confirm_v whatsoever_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o life_n original_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o of_o the_o communication_n of_o influent_a life_n from_o the_o same_o blood_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o so_o i_o may_v with_o more_o assurance_n leave_v this_o four_o act_n of_o the_o blood_n full_o explain_v and_o pass_v to_o the_o ¶_o five_o and_o last_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o dffusion_n of_o the_o exhalation_n of_o the_o blood_n raise_v by_o the_o expansive_a motion_n or_o actual_a heat_n of_o it_o and_o which_o reduce_v it_o from_o the_o state_n of_o arteriose_fw-la blood_n to_o that_o of_o venose_n for_o the_o blood_n new_o impregnate_n with_o life_n and_o keep_v a_o while_n in_o restraint_n by_o the_o thick_a wall_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o firm_a coat_n of_o the_o artery_n no_o soon_o arrive_v at_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o part_n but_o instant_o it_o begin_v to_o disperse_v its_o more_o volatile_a particle_n in_o steam_n or_o exhalation_n and_o those_o be_v diffuse_v it_o become_v calm_a and_o sedate_v and_o be_v in_o that_o compose_a condition_n transfer_v into_o the_o capilray_a vein_n to_o be_v at_o length_n bring_v again_o to_o the_o heart_n of_o these_o exhalation_n the_o more_o subtle_a and_o fugitive_a part_n exspire_v into_o the_o air_n by_o insensible_a transpiration_n the_o rest_n strike_v against_o membranose_n and_o impervious_a part_n or_o perhaps_o against_o the_o very_a parenchyma_n of_o they_o be_v stop_v and_o repercuss_v and_o condense_v into_o a_o dew_n which_o after_o it_o have_v moisten_v the_o part_n be_v by_o their_o tonic_a motion_n squeeze_v into_o the_o lymphduct_n and_o by_o they_o carry_v off_o towards_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o blood_n after_o this_o manner_n calm_v and_o recompose_v return_v quiet_o and_o slow_o towards_o the_o heart_n therein_o to_o be_v quicken_v heat_v and_o impregnate_v anew_o by_o the_o expansive_a motion_n of_o its_o spirit_n be_v drive_v on_o all_o the_o way_n by_o more_o blood_n continual_o follow_v and_o press_v it_o and_o by_o other_o concurrent_a cause_n by_o i_o a_o little_a before_o particular_o mention_v and_o this_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o manner_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o perpetual_a circuition_n of_o the_o blood_n during_o life_n now_o reflect_v upon_o the_o five_o act_n of_o the_o blood_n describe_v in_o the_o circular_a race_n of_o life_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o my_o perplex_a and_o tedious_a disquisition_n concern_v it_o amount_n to_o no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o the_o mication_n of_o the_o blood_n proceed_v original_o from_o the_o expansive_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o it_o somewhat_o restrain_v and_o repulse_v by_o the_o gross_a and_o less_o active_a part_n and_o incite_v by_o that_o opposition_n that_o from_o this_o mication_n life_n original_a be_v as_o it_o be_v kindle_v in_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n that_o life_n influent_a be_v communicate_v to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n from_o the_o blood_n transmit_v to_o they_o through_o the_o artery_n and_o from_o the_o union_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o blood_n so_o bring_v into_o they_o with_o the_o spiritus_fw-la insitus_fw-la of_o every_o part_n that_o receive_v it_o that_o to_o that_o noble_a end_n nature_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v speedy_o distribute_v to_o all_o part_n through_o the_o artery_n by_o the_o heart_n spontaneous_o contract_v itself_o and_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v do_v that_o its_o grand_a office_n of_o revive_v they_o and_o diffuse_v its_o exhalation_n be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n therein_o to_o conceive_v vital_a heat_n anew_o and_o in_o fine_a that_o the_o life_n of_o all_o animal_n depend_v immediate_o or_o primary_o upon_o the_o regular_a mication_n and_o next_o upon_o this_o perpetual_a flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o glorious_a inventor_n of_o it_o dr._n harvey_n right_o call_v not_o the_o circulation_n but_o circuition_n of_o the_o blood_n quòd_fw-la ejus_fw-la semper_fw-la redeat_fw-la labour_n actus_fw-la in_o orbem_fw-la how_o probable_a these_o thing_n be_v you_o who_o be_v philosopher_n and_o anatomist_n have_v indeed_o a_o right_a to_o judge_n but_o you_o must_v pardon_v i_o if_o i_o adventure_v to_o say_v that_o you_o have_v no_o right_n to_o judge_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o not_o for_o what_o seneca_n natural_a quaest._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 29_o with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o modesty_n speak_v of_o his_o own_o reason_n about_o the_o nature_n and_o cause_n of_o comet_n may_v be_v with_o equal_a reason_n apply_v also_o to_o my_o concern_v life_n which_o in_o more_o than_o one_o thing_n resemble_v a_o comet_n viz._n quae_fw-la a_o vera_fw-la sint_fw-la dii_fw-la sciunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la est_fw-la scientia_fw-la very_fw-la nobis_fw-la rimari_fw-la illa_fw-la &_o conjecturâ_fw-la ire_n in_fw-la occulta_fw-la tantum_fw-la licet_fw-la nec_fw-la cum_fw-la fiducia_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la nec_fw-la sine_fw-la spe_fw-la huc_fw-la item_n referri_fw-la potest_fw-la quod_fw-la atheniensis_fw-la hospes_fw-la respondebat_fw-la clinio_fw-la apud_fw-la platonem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vera_fw-la haec_fw-la esse_fw-la approbare_fw-la cum_fw-la multi_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la ambigant_fw-la solius_fw-la dei_fw-la est_fw-la if_o you_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v consentaneous_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o observation_n anatomic_a i_o may_v then_o not_o impertinent_o conclude_v this_o disquisition_n with_o the_o same_o sentence_n with_o which_o my_o master_n gassendus_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v conclude_v his_o life_n quantula_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la vita_fw-la hominis_fw-la ¶_o epilogue_z augustus_n you_o know_v notwithstanding_o he_o have_v long_o enjoy_v whatever_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n call_v happiness_n can_v not_o yet_o when_o die_v afford_v to_o call_v human_a life_n by_o any_o better_a name_n than_o that_o of_o a_o comedy_n or_o farce_n ask_v his_o friend_n that_o stand_v by_o he_o ecquid_fw-la iis_fw-la videretur_fw-la mimum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la commodè_fw-la transegisse_fw-la and_o that_o this_o farce_n consist_v of_o five_o natural_a act_n too_o i_o have_v endeavour_v in_o my_o precedent_a discourse_n to_o evince_v why_o then_o may_v not_o you_o expect_v that_o i_o shall_v in_o keep_v of_o decorum_n so_o far_o pursue_v this_o double_a analogy_n as_o to_o my_o short_a history_n of_o life_n to_o subjoin_v a_o epilogue_n suppose_v therefore_o that_o you_o do_v i_o hold_v myself_o oblige_v to_o add_v one_o such_o as_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v neither_o indecent_a nor_o impertinent_a it_o shall_v be_v a_o short_a history_n or_o tale_n call_v it_o whether_o you_o please_v write_v by_o philostratus_n in_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la apollonii_fw-la tyanei_n which_o i_o through_o haste_n forget_v to_o touch_v upon_o in_o its_o due_a place_n and_o in_o which_o there_o occurr_v more_o than_o one_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v remark_v be_v please_v then_o to_o hear_v first_o the_o story_n itself_o in_o the_o author_n own_o word_n and_o then_o my_o brief_a reflection_n upon_o the_o thing_n therein_o chiefl_o considerable_a the_o story_n be_v this_o the_o thing_n i_o thence_o collect_v be_v these_o 1._o that_o the_o maid_n be_v not_o real_o dead_a but_o only_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o raise_n of_o she_o by_o apollonius_n be_v no_o miracle_n for_o the_o author_n himself_o though_o in_o the_o first_o line_n so_o bold_a as_o to_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o miracle_n be_v yet_o so_o modest_a in_o the_o second_o as_o to_o render_v it_o doubtful_a by_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d virgo_fw-la mori_fw-la visa_fw-la est_fw-la the_o maid_n seem_v to_o be_v dead_a i._n e._n she_o be_v not_o real_o dead_a and_o after_o in_o his_o philosophical_a descant_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o her_o resuscitation_n in_o these_o utrum_fw-la verò_fw-la scintillam_fw-la animae_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la apollonius_n invenerit_fw-la quae_fw-la ministros_fw-la medicosque_fw-la latuerat_fw-la a_o decidens_fw-la forte_fw-fr pulvia_fw-la dispersam_fw-la &_o penè_fw-la jam_fw-la extinctam_fw-la animam_fw-la calefaciens_fw-la in_fw-la unum_fw-la congregaverit_fw-la difficile_fw-la conjectatu_fw-la est_fw-la which_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n that_o probable_o she_o be_v only_o in_o a_o swoon_n because_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v upon_o her_o face_n may_v raise_v she_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o maid_n lie_v intrance_v from_o a_o violent_a fit_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o this_o terrible_a accident_n invade_v she_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o very_a hour_n of_o her_o marriage_n a_o time_n when_o virgin_n common_o be_v most_o prone_a to_o have_v their_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n violent_o agitate_a by_o various_a passion_n which_o many_o time_n cause_v great_a commotion_n
have_v imagine_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o activity_n of_o the_o vital_a heat_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o many_o disease_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v very_o much_o extenuate_v we_o be_v provide_v of_o a_o double_a answer_n first_o that_o extenuation_n seem_v to_o proceed_v rather_o from_o a_o mere_a subsidence_n or_o flaccidity_n of_o the_o musculous_a flesh_n for_o want_v of_o blood_n and_o the_o nourish_a juice_n to_o fill_v and_o plump_a it_o up_o than_o from_o any_o great_a deperdition_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o which_o the_o muscle_n be_v most_o make_v up_o otherwise_o such_o decay_n can_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o repair_v as_o we_o observe_v they_o to_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o convalescence_n second_o whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o extenuation_n object_v it_o impugn_v not_o our_o present_a supposition_n which_o extend_v not_o beyond_o the_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a depraedation_n make_v by_o the_o vital_a heat_n in_o the_o state_n of_o health_n and_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o blood_n spirit_n and_o other_o fluid_n and_o if_o you_o please_v to_o have_v it_o so_o also_o the_o less_o fix_v and_o more_o easy_o exsoluble_a particle_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o vital_a heat_n this_o may_v be_v sufficient_o explain_v by_o the_o familiar_a example_n of_o oil_n consume_v by_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n whether_o we_o take_v fire_n or_o flame_n to_o be_v a_o substance_n luminose_n and_o heat_n or_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o most_o violent_a motion_n of_o globular_a particle_n in_o its_o focus_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o consist_v in_o a_o perpetual_a fieri_fw-la i._n e._n in_o a_o continual_a agitation_n or_o accension_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o its_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pabulum_fw-la or_o fuel_n and_o perish_v as_o fast_o as_o it_o be_v propagate_v so_o that_o fire_n be_v make_v fire_n and_o again_o cease_v to_o be_v fire_n in_o every_o the_o short_a moment_n of_o time_n and_o when_o in_o the_o combustible_a matter_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o particle_n in_o which_o it_o may_v generate_v itself_o anew_o it_o instant_o perish_v now_o continual_a dispersion_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o visible_a effect_n of_o fire_n or_o flame_n the_o matter_n or_o fuel_n wherein_o it_o subsist_v can_v but_o be_v in_o continual_a flux_n or_o decay_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o vital_a heat_n of_o animal_n subsist_v by_o a_o continual_a accension_n of_o new_a spirit_n in_o the_o blood_n as_o that_o be_v pass_v through_o the_o heart_n those_o vital_a spirit_n transmit_v from_o thence_o through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n no_o soon_o arrive_v there_o but_o have_v warm_v and_o enliven_v the_o solid_a part_n they_o immediate_o fly_v away_o and_o disperse_v themselves_o by_o insensible_a transpiration_n carry_v along_o with_o they_o many_o watery_a vapour_n and_o perhaps_o some_o sulphureous_a exhalation_n moreover_o there_o be_v in_o all_o the_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o body_n certain_a mild_a sweet_a and_o balsamic_a spirit_n as_o it_o be_v affix_v unto_o and_o concorporate_v with_o they_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n act_v upon_o they_o also_o by_o way_n of_o exagitation_n by_o little_a and_o little_o dislodge_v they_o render_v they_o volatile_a and_o at_o length_n whole_o disperse_v they_o whereupon_o the_o minute_n particle_n in_o which_o they_o do_v reside_v become_v mortify_v and_o as_o excrement_n be_v exclude_v together_o with_o the_o exhalation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o this_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o depraedation_n make_v upon_o the_o body_n by_o the_o vital_a heat_n here_o no_o man_n will_v i_o hope_v exact_a from_o i_o a_o accurate_a computation_n of_o the_o daily_a expense_n of_o this_o vital_a heat_n which_o like_o some_o governor_n rule_n by_o exhaust_v if_o any_o shall_v i_o may_v perhaps_o applaud_v his_o curiosity_n but_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v it_o for_o so_o great_a be_v the_o difference_n among_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o temperament_n diet_n age_n exercise_n the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o various_a other_o circumstance_n that_o no_o definite_a calculation_n can_v be_v make_v of_o this_o dispense_n no_o not_o in_o those_o who_o keep_v to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o a_o ascetic_a life_n weigh_v themselves_o and_o their_o meat_n and_o drink_n as_o cornaro_n be_v report_v to_o have_v do_v daily_o we_o may_v indeed_o conjecture_v from_o the_o static_a experiment_n of_o sanctorius_n that_o the_o expense_n be_v great_a for_o instance_n if_o forty_o pound_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v suppose_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o man_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n sober_a and_o of_o good_a health_n for_o ten_o day_n and_o about_o twenty_o pound_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o excrement_n void_v by_o stool_n and_o urine_n in_o that_o time_n the_o other_o twenty_o pound_n may_v be_v reasonable_o ascribe_v to_o insensible_a transpiration_n but_o still_o this_o be_v mere_a conjecture_n let_v it_o then_o suffice_v that_o we_o certain_o know_v the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n daily_o exhaust_v by_o the_o vital_a heat_n that_o conserves_n life_n in_o we_o be_v very_o great_a and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o insensible_a transpiration_n be_v the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v continual_o generate_v and_o continual_o disperse_v how_o apt_a and_o powerful_a these_o vital_a spirit_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o subtlety_n and_o brisk_a motion_n to_o exagitate_v and_o disperse_v the_o more_o exsoluble_a particle_n of_o even_o the_o nerve_n fibre_n membrane_n and_o other_o tender_a and_o sensile_a part_n may_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n collect_v from_o various_a disease_n and_o symptom_n that_o seem_v to_o arise_v from_o their_o various_a depravation_n or_o vicious_a quality_n i_o shall_v not_o therefore_o go_v much_o out_o of_o my_o way_n if_o i_o make_v a_o short_a digression_n to_o recount_v a_o few_o of_o those_o painful_a and_o contumacious_a malady_n which_o be_v with_o good_a reason_n referrible_a to_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o spirit_n render_v the_o tone_n of_o the_o nervous_a part_n either_o more_o strict_a or_o more_o lax_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o least_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o prosper_n alpinus_n not_o long_o since_o revive_v and_o illustrate_v by_o dr._n franc._n glisson_n who_o name_n be_v elegy_n sufficient_a if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v too_o vinose_a i._n e._n too_o abundant_a in_o spirit_n as_o in_o good_a fellow_n common_o it_o be_v many_o time_n it_o induce_v disease_n depend_v upon_o fluxion_n for_o be_v by_o the_o artery_n protrude_v into_o the_o more_o tender_a part_n with_o great_a force_n and_o impetuosity_n than_o be_v fit_a it_o rather_o invade_v than_o cherish_v they_o by_o that_o violence_n put_v their_o unfixt_v particle_n into_o a_o flux_n and_o this_o fluxion_n usual_o first_o invade_v such_o part_n as_o be_v weak_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v therefore_o more_o dispose_v to_o receive_v it_o if_o the_o prevail_a spirit_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o only_a vinose_n but_o saline_n also_o many_o time_n there_o ensue_v the_o like_a fluxion_n conjoin_v with_o a_o languor_n and_o laxity_n of_o the_o tone_n of_o the_o part_n such_o as_o be_v always_o observe_v in_o catarrh_n in_o moist_a cough_n in_o ebriety_n great_a heaviness_n to_o sleep_v the_o run_a gout_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o these_o fluxion_n be_v usual_o so_o much_o the_o more_o fierce_a and_o vexation_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o infirm_a and_o yield_a the_o nerve_n and_o fibre_n of_o the_o part_n invade_v be_v because_o these_o want_n strength_n to_o make_v resistance_n by_o vigorous_a contraction_n of_o themselves_o whereas_o nerve_n natural_o strong_a and_o tense_n somewhat_o repress_v and_o break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o blood_n rush_v in_o upon_o they_o which_o be_v perhaps_o one_o if_o not_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o man_n of_o firm_a and_o vigorous_a nerve_n be_v very_o seldom_o or_o never_o infest_a by_o the_o gout_n if_o this_o resolve_v fluxion_n chance_n to_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n then_o common_o the_o evil_a consequent_a be_v a_o rheumatic_a arthritic_n or_o pleuritic_n feure_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o spirit_n that_o have_v obtain_v dominion_n in_o the_o blood_n be_v sulphureous_a or_o oily_a there_o follow_v a_o fluxion_n cause_v a_o constriction_n and_o shut_v up_o of_o the_o invade_v part_n for_o though_o the_o artery_n pour_v out_o blood_n abound_v in_o impetuous_a spirit_n and_o so_o cause_v a_o fluxion_n yet_o notwithstanding_o those_o spirit_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o oiliness_n neither_o easy_o pass_v through_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o part_n as_o
the_o saline_n do_v nor_o be_v disperse_v by_o insensible_a transpiration_n but_o remain_v shut_v up_o as_o in_o a_o close_a prison_n and_o strive_v for_o liberty_n raise_v great_a tumult_n and_o pain_n hence_o be_v excite_v various_a symptom_n according_a to_o the_o various_a part_n into_o which_o the_o fluxion_n rush_v in_o particular_a if_o the_o fluxion_n be_v determine_v upon_o the_o gut_n there_o follow_v grievous_a colic_n pain_n if_o in_o the_o stomach_n a_o dire_a inflation_n of_o it_o if_o upon_o the_o limb_n that_o sore_o affect_v which_o physician_n general_o call_v a_o rheumatisme_n which_o be_v not_o as_o some_o have_v erroneous_o think_v rain_v down_o from_o the_o head_n but_o proceed_v only_o from_o sulphureous_a spirit_n effuse_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n and_o therein_o imprison_v their_o own_o oiliness_n make_v they_o unapt_a to_o transpire_v and_o their_o tumultuous_a distension_n of_o the_o part_n contain_v they_o cause_v acute_a pain_n hence_o also_o come_v wander_v scorbutic_a pain_n hypochondriac_a wind_n rumbling_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n headache_n the_o toothache_a etc._n etc._n and_o all_o these_o evil_n be_v the_o more_o aggravate_v by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o firm_a and_o tense_n the_o nerve_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v be_v whereas_o in_o saline_n fluxion_n the_o contrary_a happen_v though_o they_o be_v no_o less_o pernicious_a in_o the_o end_n by_o relax_v fret_a and_o as_o it_o be_v melt_v the_o tone_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v final_o if_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o fibre_n be_v great_a than_o the_o force_n of_o the_o blood_n flow_v in_o from_o the_o artery_n in_o that_o case_n succeed_v a_o disease_n è_fw-la diametro_fw-la contrary_a to_o fluxion_n viz._n obstruction_n and_o infarction_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n transpiration_n hinder_v the_o manner_n how_o seem_v to_o be_v this_o the_o too_o rigid_a tension_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o fibre_n in_o any_o part_n render_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n through_o it_o more_o difficult_a than_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o circuition_n of_o it_o free_o the_o thick_a and_o more_o viscid_a part_n thereof_o must_v of_o necessity_n stick_v in_o their_o passage_n and_o so_o produce_v obstruction_n and_o this_o vice_n always_o be_v the_o more_o intend_a by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o languid_a and_o sluggish_a the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v for_o when_o these_o be_v copious_a and_o vigorous_a they_o easy_o prevail_v over_o the_o light_a renitence_n or_o reluctance_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o maugre_o their_o opposition_n carry_v on_o the_o blood_n in_o its_o circuit_n but_o when_o they_o flag_n and_o act_n but_o dull_o they_o yield_v to_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o fibre_n and_o leave_v the_o grosser_n and_o more_o viscid_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n stick_v in_o the_o passage_n in_o a_o cachexy_n dropsy_n asthma_n scorbute_n obstruction_n of_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o lung_n tumour_n and_o imflammation_n of_o the_o viscera_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o nerve_n common_o be_v more_o strict_a or_o tense_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o if_o a_o saline_n fluxion_n chance_n to_o be_v conjoin_v with_o or_o to_o supervene_v upon_o such_o a_o excessive_a tension_n of_o the_o nerve_n it_o either_o whole_o solve_v the_o disease_n or_o very_o much_o mitigate_v it_o at_o least_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o while_o the_o nerve_n and_o fibre_n continue_v strong_a such_o a_o constriction_n of_o they_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o sulphureous_a fluxion_n than_o it_o cause_v dismal_a tempest_n in_o the_o part_n affect_v convulsion_n epileptic_a fit_n apoplexy_n extreme_a difficulty_n of_o breathe_v suffocation_n hysteric_a and_o other_o the_o like_a passion_n now_o if_o the_o genealogy_n of_o these_o fluxion_n here_o describe_v be_v consentaneous_a to_o reason_n and_o experience_n it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a confirm_v what_o have_v be_v deliver_v touch_v the_o depraedation_n of_o the_o more_o easy_o exsoluble_a substance_n of_o the_o part_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o though_o what_o happen_v in_o a_o preternatural_a state_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o always_o a_o good_a argument_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o natural_a state_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n consider_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o spirit_n also_o continue_v spirit_n in_o both_o state_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a difference_n consist_v only_o in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o fluxion_n allege_v the_o spirit_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v only_o deprave_v with_o saline_n or_o sulphureous_a quality_n not_o whole_o alienate_v from_o their_o nature_n consider_v this_o i_o say_v the_o inference_n i_o have_v make_v be_v not_o ingenuine_a for_o to_o argue_v from_o the_o identity_n of_o the_o effect_n to_o the_o identity_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la be_v no_o paralogism_n and_o so_o i_o conclude_v this_o not_o impertinent_a digression_n ¶_o from_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o continual_a consumtion_n of_o substance_n in_o animal_n we_o may_v opportune_o proceed_v to_o a_o inquiry_n into_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o continual_a restauration_n of_o the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o nutrition_n of_o this_o restauration_n the_o efficient_a principle_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o aristotle_n call_v it_o be_v certain_o the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o generant_fw-la or_o formative_a because_o as_o i_o say_v before_o generation_n can_v be_v effect_v without_o augmentation_n and_o augmentation_n be_v nutrition_n not_o that_o i_o be_o of_o their_o opinion_n who_o hold_v that_o life_n and_o nutrition_n differ_v not_o in_o re_fw-mi but_o only_o in_o ratione_fw-la for_o the_o human_a embryo_n perhaps_o be_v nourish_v before_o the_o empsychosis_n but_o that_o i_o conceive_v that_o life_n consist_v in_o and_o depend_v upon_o a_o continual_a generation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n out_o of_o the_o most_o subtle_a active_a and_o volatile_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o that_o nutrition_n consist_v in_o reparation_n or_o instauration_n of_o what_o be_v absume_v by_o apposition_n and_o assimilation_n of_o consimilar_v or_o congenerous_a matter_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o distinct_a notion_n i_o have_v of_o these_o twin_n life_n be_v maintain_v by_o dispersion_n of_o the_o most_o spirituose_fw-la part_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o nutrition_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a affect_v by_o apposition_n and_o assimilation_n of_o new_a matter_n the_o material_a or_o constituent_a principle_n i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a mild_a sweet_a and_o balsamic_a liquor_n analogous_a to_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n or_o at_o least_o the_o colliquamentum_fw-la out_o of_o which_o the_o chick_n be_v form_v for_o since_o all_o animal_n be_v nourish_v with_o the_o same_o out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v at_o first_o make_v up_o according_a to_o that_o common_a axiom_n iisdem_fw-la nutrimur_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la constamus_fw-la and_o that_o of_o aristotle_n eadem_fw-la materia_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la augetur_fw-la animal_n &_o ex_fw-la qua_fw-la constituitur_fw-la primùm_fw-la and_o since_o they_o be_v all_o corporate_v ex_fw-la colliquamento_fw-la we_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o the_o succus_fw-la nutritius_fw-la sive_fw-la ultimum_fw-la nutrimentum_fw-la partium_fw-la be_v in_o all_o quality_n semblable_a to_o the_o colliquamentum_fw-la of_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n far_o from_o the_o white_a of_o truth_n therefore_o be_v they_o who_o think_v that_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v in_o substance_n divers_a the_o part_n of_o the_o aliment_n also_o ought_v to_o be_v equal_o divers_a as_o if_o nutrition_n be_v real_o nothing_o but_o selection_n and_o similar_v attraction_n of_o convenient_a aliment_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o require_v in_o every_o single_a part_n a_o concoction_n assimilation_n apposition_n and_o transmutation_n of_o one_o matter_n common_a to_o all_o for_o first_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a question_n whether_o there_o be_v in_o nature_n any_o such_o thing_n as_o attraction_n or_o not_o and_o to_o prove_v similar_v attraction_n be_v yet_o more_o difficult_a so_o that_o the_o very_a fundament_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v mere_o precarious_a and_o then_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o constitution_n and_o augmentation_n of_o all_o part_n of_o a_o embryo_n ex_fw-la colliquamento_fw-la that_o the_o aliment_n common_a to_o all_o part_n be_v similar_v not_o heterogeneous_a it_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o plastic_a power_n still_o remain_v in_o every_o animal_n as_o to_o form_v all_o the_o various_a part_n out_o of_o the_o same_o homogeneous_a matter_n at_o first_o so_o to_o augment_v and_o repair_v they_o all_o during_o life_n out_o of_o like_a matter_n by_o transform_v that_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o every_o part_n which_o be_v indeed_o potential_o all_o part_n but_o actual_o none_o as_o out_o
it_o be_v so_o frame_v by_o nature_n to_o be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o the_o peristaltic_a motion_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o well_o as_o to_o corroborate_v and_o defend_v it_o the_o three_o or_o inmost_a membrane_n be_v remote_o different_a from_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o for_o in_o substance_n it_o be_v though_o not_o whole_o nervose_v as_o most_o anatomist_n have_v affirm_v yet_o much_o less_o fibrose_n and_o less_o tenacious_a or_o tough_a and_o consequent_o less_o extensible_a which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o nature_n have_v make_v it_o so_o much_o large_a than_o either_o of_o the_o two_o coat_n that_o invest_v it_o that_o when_o by_o their_o compressive_a motion_n or_o contraction_n the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricle_n be_v minorate_v this_o fall_v into_o many_o wrinkle_n or_o plait_n and_o so_o remain_v till_o the_o ventricle_n be_v again_o distend_v by_o repletion_n and_o then_o all_o the_o wrinkle_n disappear_v the_o largeness_n compensate_v the_o want_n of_o tenacity_n and_o the_o wrinkle_n make_v it_o capable_a of_o equal_a extension_n with_o its_o fellow_n without_o danger_n of_o rupture_n moreover_o the_o inner_a surface_n of_o it_o be_v spungy_a or_o porose_a and_o unequal_a as_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o downy_a veil_n consist_v of_o thread_n exreme_o fine_a and_o perpendicular_o insert_v into_o the_o coat_n resemble_v the_o right_a side_n of_o velvet_n or_o plush_n a_o singular_a artifice_n of_o nature_n and_o such_o wherein_o she_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v more_o than_o a_o single_a aim_n for_o 1._o this_o plushy_a line_n serve_v to_o defend_v the_o coat_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o solid_a and_o hard_a meat_n which_o otherwise_o may_v by_o their_o immediate_a contact_n offend_v and_o irritate_fw-la it_o 2._o it_o conduce_v somewhat_o to_o the_o firm_a detention_n of_o the_o meat_n and_o not_o yet_o perfect_o concoct_v chyle_n which_o otherwise_o if_o the_o supersice_n of_o this_o coat_n be_v smooth_a and_o polite_a will_v easy_o slip_v down_o too_o soon_o 3._o it_o help_v to_o cover_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o innumerable_a artery_n and_o vein_n terminate_v in_o this_o coat_n and_o so_o prevent_v the_o cruentation_n of_o it_o 4._o it_o make_v way_n for_o the_o exsudation_n of_o humour_n bring_v thither_o with_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o artery_n for_o in_o man_n and_o all_o carnivorous_a animal_n the_o ventricle_n be_v always_o find_v to_o be_v sinear_v all_o over_o within_o with_o a_o certain_a slimy_a or_o pituitose_a humour_n which_o stick_v so_o fast_o to_o the_o inner_a or_o plushy_a surface_n of_o this_o coat_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o vegetable_a grow_v out_o of_o the_o pore_n of_o it_o which_o mucus_fw-la or_o phlegm_n though_o a_o excrement_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n from_o which_o it_o be_v by_o secretion_n separate_v be_v nevertheless_o of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o ventricle_n into_o which_o it_o be_v excern_v and_o that_o in_o three_o considerable_a respect_n 1._o by_o line_v the_o concave_a side_n of_o this_o inmost_a membrane_n with_o its_o mucilagineous_a substance_n it_o serve_v to_o secure_v it_o the_o more_o from_o cruentation_n for_o though_o the_o stomach_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n when_o inverse_v do_v not_o appear_v bloody_a even_o after_o this_o mucus_fw-la have_v be_v wipe_v or_o scrape_v off_o perhaps_o because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v then_o cease_v and_o the_o cold_a of_o death_n have_v shut_v up_o the_o pore_n by_o which_o it_o may_v wooz_n out_o yet_o in_o the_o live_n this_o mucus_fw-la can_v be_v whole_o purge_v away_o but_o cruentation_n will_v soon_o ensue_v as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o dysenterie_n and_o superpurgation_n by_o violent_a and_o corrosive_a medicament_n in_o which_o case_n bloody_a stool_n happen_v and_o yet_o without_o the_o rupture_n of_o any_o vessel_n or_o exulceration_n of_o either_o ventricle_n or_o gut_n 2._o the_o same_o mucus_fw-la conduce_v to_o render_v the_o inside_n of_o this_o coat_n more_o slippery_a so_o that_o it_o may_v more_o easy_o expel_v any_o offensive_a matter_n upward_o or_o downward_o as_o occasion_n require_v 3._o by_o grow_a acid_n or_o sour_a it_o serve_v both_o to_o excite_v hunger_n and_o to_o facilitate_v the_o dissolution_n and_o fermentation_n of_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n in_o the_o stomach_n of_o this_o mucus_fw-la much_o more_o may_v here_o be_v say_v do_v i_o not_o foresee_v that_o i_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o resume_v it_o when_o i_o come_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o action_n and_o use_n of_o the_o stomach_n meanwhile_o i_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o convex_a side_n of_o this_o plushy_a line_n of_o the_o inmost_a membrane_n thereof_o be_v set_v thick_a with_o small_a glandule_n which_o dr._n willis_n conjecture_v to_o be_v there_o place_v both_o to_o cover_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n there_o terminate_v and_o to_o receive_v and_o separate_v some_o humour_n by_o way_n of_o percolation_n nor_o do_v i_o dislike_v that_o conjecture_n we_o be_v now_o arrive_v at_o the_o two_o last_o of_o the_o proper_a constituent_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n the_o fibre_n and_o parenchymata_n which_o will_v full_o compensate_a our_o patience_n if_o we_o fix_v our_o thought_n awhile_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o they_o the_o various_a signification_n and_o more_o various_a etymology_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n fibra_fw-la about_o which_o there_o have_v be_v no_o little_a hack_n and_o slash_v among_o grammarian_n i_o willing_o pass_v by_o and_o with_o salmasius_n derive_v it_o from_o the_o aeolic_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o hesychius_n denote_v a_o soft_a and_o slender_a thread_n take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o anatomist_n to_o express_v a_o certain_a similar_v part_n near_o approach_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o nerve_n and_o continue_v to_o one_o but_o much_o more_o slender_a so_o that_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o single_a filament_n elonge_v from_o some_o nerve_n after_o its_o division_n into_o many_o thread_n each_o as_o fine_a as_o that_o spin_a by_o the_o silkworm_n if_o not_o fine_a the_o best_a description_n of_o it_o that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o read_v have_v be_v give_v we_o by_o dr._n glisson_n the_o ventric_a &_o intestinis_fw-la cap._n 4._o which_o i_o will_v therefore_o recite_v as_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v by_o those_o who_o have_v not_o peruse_v that_o most_o elaborate_a book_n and_o to_o be_v revive_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o who_o have_v a_o fiber_n be_v say_v he_o a_o body_n in_o figure_n like_o a_o thread_n slender_a tenacious_a tensil_n and_o irritable_a make_v of_o a_o spermatic_a matter_n and_o destine_v to_o some_o motion_n and_o strength_n 1._o in_o figure_n like_o a_o thread_n i._n e._n oblong_v round_o and_o smooth_a 2._o slender_z as_o a_o spider_n thread_n 3_o tenacious_a i._n e._n tough_a or_o who_o part_n firm_o cohaere_v be_v not_o easy_o break_v 4._o tensil_n i._n e._n capable_a of_o be_v extend_v in_o length_n the_o latitude_n the_o while_n diminish_v and_o of_o be_v thicken_v in_o breadth_n the_o longitude_n the_o while_n abbreviate_v 5._o irritable_a i._n e._n such_o as_o may_v be_v by_o irritation_n excite_v to_o contract_n itself_o and_o be_v natural_o apt_a to_o relax_v itself_o again_o when_o the_o irritation_n cease_v 6._o make_a of_o a_o spermatic_a matter_n i._n e._n if_o it_o be_v a_o naked_a or_o simple_a fiber_n such_o as_o those_o of_o all_o the_o muscle_n but_o if_o stuff_a with_o any_o parenchyma_n perhaps_o than_o not_o make_v of_o only_a a_o spermatic_a matter_n and_o such_o be_v all_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o gut_n 7._o design_v for_o motion_n and_o strength_n because_o be_v of_o a_o tough_a consistence_n it_o can_v but_o add_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o part_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o extension_n and_o contraction_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v destine_v to_o motion_n this_o description_n though_o true_a and_o plain_a seem_v yet_o somewhat_o too_o narrow_a to_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o fibres_n general_o consider_v let_v we_o therefore_o enlarge_v it_o by_o subnect_v a_o few_o line_n more_o concern_v the_o constitution_n use_n action_n and_o passion_n of_o they_o 1._o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o fiber_n be_v either_o insita_fw-la or_o influens_fw-la native_a or_o adventitious_a the_o native_a be_v again_o similar_v or_o organical_a the_o similar_v consist_v in_o a_o mattar_n fit_o dispose_v in_o a_o just_a temper_n corpulency_n cohaerence_n of_o part_n tensibility_n flexibility_n continuity_n hardness_n and_o softness_n the_o matter_n be_v whole_o spermatic_a although_o sometime_o it_o be_v stuff_v with_o a_o bloody_a pulp_n as_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o fibres_fw-es within_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n
the_o thread_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o this_o mucilaginous_a pulp_n fill_v up_o the_o interstice_n betwixt_o the_o fibre_n and_o so_o make_v the_o membrane_n impervious_a necessary_a it_o be_v to_o the_o augmentation_n and_o extenuation_n of_o the_o fibre_n themselves_o for_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o stomach_n although_o seldom_o or_o never_o liable_a to_o fatness_n be_v yet_o easy_o capable_a of_o plumpness_n and_o leanness_n in_o man_n sick_a of_o a_o consumtion_n they_o be_v always_o extenuate_v in_o fat_a man_n always_o plump_a and_o thick_a but_o these_o mutation_n can_v not_o so_o easy_o happen_v if_o the_o fibre_n be_v not_o stuff_v with_o some_o pulp_n for_o all_o parenchymata_n be_v easy_o melt_v a_o way_n by_o degree_n but_o fibre_n not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o thing_n more_o apt_a to_o colliquate_v their_o substance_n and_o destroy_v their_o tone_n than_o brandy_n and_o other_o corrode_a spirit_n how_o high_o soever_o extol_v by_o chemist_n that_o distil_v they_o we_o may_v see_v in_o man_n languish_v of_o hectic_a fever_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n remain_v entire_a when_o the_o pulp_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n almost_o whole_o consume_v whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o fibres_fw-fr which_o be_v more_o easy_o obnoxious_a to_o augmentation_n and_o diminution_n than_o other_o solid_a part_n have_v much_o of_o a_o pulpy_a substance_n in_o their_o composition_n 3._o this_o pulp_n if_o soften_v and_o dilute_v with_o water_n be_v like_o a_o mucilage_n or_o jelly_n otherwise_o tenacious_a tensible_a and_o strong_a like_a paste_n so_o as_o to_o be_v impervious_a to_o wind_n and_o liquor_n though_o apt_a perhaps_o to_o imbibe_n the_o thin_a and_o spirituose_fw-la part_n of_o the_o chyle_n different_a from_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o from_o that_o of_o the_o muscle_n also_o as_o be_v neither_o bloody_a but_o white_a and_o spermatic_a nor_o congest_v into_o a_o mass_n but_o spread_v abroad_o like_a plaster_n so_o as_o to_o bear_v extension_n and_o contraction_n together_o with_o the_o fibre_n part_n of_o it_o be_v stuff_v or_o cram_v into_o the_o fibre_n the_o rest_n daub_v upon_o and_o betwixt_o they_o so_o as_o to_o fill_v up_o and_o plane_n their_o interstice_n 4._o beside_o which_o two_o use_v it_o seem_v to_o serve_v also_o to_o three_o other_o viz._n to_o the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la proceed_v from_o the_o stomach_n which_o probable_o have_v their_o root_n in_o the_o parenchyma_fw-la of_o the_o inmost_a tunic_n thereof_o where_o the_o small_a glandule_n observe_v by_o steno_n and_o malpighius_n be_v seat_v to_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o mucus_fw-la or_o pituita_fw-la emortua_fw-la from_o the_o blood_n bring_v by_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o ventricle_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v more_o opportune_o inquire_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o last_o to_o make_v way_n for_o a_o large_a current_n of_o blood_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o stomach_n than_o otherwise_o they_o and_o their_o pure_a fibre_n can_v through_o their_o substance_n transmitt_v for_o fibres_n by_o how_o much_o more_o firm_a and_o tenacious_a they_o be_v than_o the_o parenchyma_n be_v by_o so_o much_o more_o they_o resist_v the_o transition_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o if_o here_o be_v no_o parenchyma_n certain_o the_o ventricle_n will_v be_v irrigate_v with_o more_o slender_a stream_n of_o blood_n and_o consequent_o cold_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v whereas_o now_o no_o less_o than_o five_o conspicuous_a artery_n discharge_v themselves_o into_o its_o coat_n certain_a therefore_o it_o be_v that_o a_o more_o liberal_a afflux_n of_o blood_n be_v require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o stomach_n than_o seem_v possible_a to_o be_v transmit_v through_o the_o naked_a membrane_n and_o fibre_n without_o this_o pulp_n have_v now_o at_o length_n finish_v i_o wish_v i_o may_v say_v perfect_v my_o survey_n of_o all_o visible_a element_n or_o constituent_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o function_n action_n and_o use_n of_o it_o but_o remember_v that_o a_o empty_a stomach_n have_v no_o ear_n and_o consider_v that_o it_o will_v be_v double_a wrong_n to_o you_o shall_v i_o at_o once_o starve_v both_o your_o body_n and_o your_o curiosity_n i_o choose_v rather_o here_o to_o break_v off_o the_o thread_n of_o my_o discourse_n than_o to_o weaken_v that_o of_o your_o life_n by_o detain_v you_o long_o from_o necessary_a refection_n ¶_o praelectio_fw-la iii_o of_o the_o action_n and_o use_v of_o the_o ventricle_n after_o dinner_n sit_v a_o while_n be_v a_o old_a and_o good_a precept_n to_o conserve_v health_n let_v we_o then_o if_o you_o please_v now_o observe_v it_o and_o that_o we_o may_v repose_v without_o idleness_n let_v we_o calm_o inquire_v into_o the_o method_n cause_n and_o manner_n of_o digestion_n resume_v the_o clew_n of_o our_o discourse_n where_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n break_v it_o off_o when_o it_o have_v bring_v we_o to_o that_o place_n where_o we_o may_v most_o opportune_o consider_v the_o action_n and_o use_v of_o the_o ventricle_n who_o admirable_a structure_n and_o various_a part_n we_o have_v so_o particular_o contemplate_v in_o order_n to_o our_o more_o accurate_a investigation_n of_o they_o in_o this_o disquisition_n nature_n herself_o have_v plain_o mark_v out_o the_o step_n wherein_o we_o be_v to_o tread_v have_v assign_v to_o the_o ventricle_n eight_o distinct_a operation_n or_o action_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o order_n successive_o these_o action_n be_v 1._o hunger_n 2._o thirst_v 3._o the_o peristaltic_a motion_n 4._o reception_n 5._o retention_n 6._o concoction_n 7._o secretion_n 8._o expulsion_n each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o peculiar_a faculty_n respondent_fw-la to_o it_o for_o every_o action_n in_o specie_fw-la distinct_a necessary_o imply_v a_o distinct_a power_n but_o because_o each_o distinct_a faculty_n and_o the_o action_n respondent_fw-la to_o it_o be_v though_o in_o reason_n different_a yet_o in_o reality_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n i_o shall_v not_o treat_v of_o they_o separately_z but_o describe_v they_o together_o under_o the_o more_o familiar_a name_n of_o action_n the_o rather_o because_o if_o we_o can_v be_v so_o lucky_a to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o any_o one_o operation_n here_o specify_v we_o need_v search_v no_o far_o to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o faculty_n to_o which_o it_o belong_v all_o mechanical_a operation_n conduct_v our_o understanding_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o proper_a power_n by_o which_o they_o be_v perform_v follow_v then_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n in_o examine_v these_o action_n i_o begin_v from_o the_o first_o viz._n hunger_n among_o the_o many_o difference_n betwixt_o plant_n and_o hunger_n animal_n this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o remarkable_a that_o plant_n be_v fix_v by_o their_o root_n which_o serve_v they_o also_o instead_o of_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n in_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o they_o remove_v not_o from_o their_o place_n in_o quest_n of_o nourishment_n unde_fw-la facundiss_fw-la noster_fw-la entius_n in_o antidiatribae_n pag._n 5._o plantae_fw-la inquit_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la quidem_fw-la gressile_n sed_fw-la humo_fw-la affixae_fw-la secum_fw-la continuè_fw-fr habitant_fw-la quòd_fw-la pluviâ_fw-la solùm_fw-la ac_fw-la roar_v tenuissimo_fw-la scilicet_fw-la victu_fw-la pascantur_fw-la ideoque_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la rivulos_fw-la potatum_fw-la ire_n nequeant_fw-la expansis_fw-la veluti_fw-la brachiis_fw-la facundos_fw-la imbres_fw-la à _fw-la jove_n pluvio_fw-la implorant_fw-la but_o animal_n have_v their_o stomach_n within_o their_o body_n and_o suck_v no_o juice_n immediate_o from_o the_o earth_n be_v therefore_o force_v to_o change_v their_o station_n and_o range_v from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o find_v food_n convenient_a for_o their_o sustenance_n and_o because_o the_o capacity_n of_o their_o ventricles_n and_o gut_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o at_z once_o to_o contain_v a_o quantity_n of_o food_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v life_n for_o many_o day_n together_o necessary_a it_o be_v they_o shall_v often_o be_v recruit_v by_o eat_v fresh_a aliment_n to_o obtain_v which_o they_o must_v seek_v it_o and_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o seek_v it_o they_o must_v be_v excite_v and_o urge_v by_o something_o within_o they_o to_o that_o quest_n and_o to_o that_o excitation_n be_v require_v a_o internal_a goad_n as_o it_o be_v and_o that_o a_o sharp_a one_o too_o and_o irresistible_a the_o inevitable_a necessity_n of_o their_o nutrition_n consider_v otherwise_o they_o will_v neglect_v to_o supply_v themselves_o in_o due_a time_n with_o new_a sustenance_n and_o consequent_o soon_o pine_v away_o and_o perish_v now_o the_o goad_n that_o compel_v they_o to_o feed_v be_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n the_o one_o urge_v they_o to_o seek_v meat_n the_o other_o drink_n both_o by_o
from_o but_o in_o some_o sort_n opposite_a to_o the_o late_a for_o the_o present_a object_n be_v displease_v and_o troublesome_a to_o the_o stomach_n the_o absent_a grateful_a and_o when_o present_a satisfactory_a 1._o the_o absent_a object_n proper_a to_o hunger_n i_o conceive_v with_o our_o most_o excellent_a dr._n glisson_n to_o be_v that_o nutritive_a succulencie_n or_o juiciness_n which_o all_o wholesome_a meat_n contain_v in_o they_o more_o or_o less_o and_o which_o be_v alterable_a be_v apt_a to_o be_v change_v into_o chyle_n viz._n a_o certain_a substance_n or_o matter_n mild_a tender_a easy_o mutable_a abound_v in_o sweet_a and_o fix_a spirit_n not_o destitute_a of_o fatness_n temper_v with_o a_o due_a portion_n of_o earth_n and_o condit_v with_o some_o salt_n of_o its_o own_o these_o be_v the_o quality_n of_o that_o matter_n which_o i_o call_v succulent_a and_o nutritive_a and_o which_o i_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a absent_a object_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o feel_a hunger_n for_o all_o aliment_n contain_v in_o they_o copious_a spirit_n and_o those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fix_v which_o the_o stomach_n by_o induce_v fermentation_n upon_o they_o excite_v and_o bring_v to_o a_o certain_a moderate_a fluor_fw-la that_o they_o may_v more_o commodious_o be_v thence_o transmit_v into_o the_o milky_a vein_n and_o become_v nourishment_n partly_o to_o the_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n partly_o to_o the_o spermatic_a and_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o body_n they_o all_o contain_v also_o some_o fat_a more_o or_o less_o in_o they_o which_o fat_a as_o the_o oracle_n of_o experience_n teach_v be_v high_o profitable_a to_o appease_v the_o importunity_n of_o hunger_n and_o desirable_a for_o nourishment_n in_o fine_a they_o all_o contain_v also_o somewhat_o of_o salt_n and_o somewhat_o of_o a_o earthy_a substance_n and_o without_o the_o alloy_n of_o these_o two_o ingredient_n neither_o can_v the_o spirit_n conserve_v their_o fixation_n nor_o the_o fat_a its_o sweetness_n now_o this_o nutritive_a succulency_n the_o proper_a object_n of_o hunger_n be_v say_v to_o be_v absent_a not_o that_o it_o be_v perpetual_o so_o or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o perceive_v when_o it_o be_v present_a but_o only_o because_o in_o the_o principal_a action_n of_o the_o faculty_n namely_o hunger_n from_o which_o the_o whole_a be_v denominate_v it_o be_v real_o absent_a beside_o the_o utility_n of_o thing_n be_v better_o understand_v by_o the_o want_n than_o by_o the_o full_a fruition_n of_o they_o nor_o shall_v we_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o stomach_n perceive_v the_o meat_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o be_v therewith_o appease_v and_o satiate_v unless_o we_o be_v sometime_o urge_v and_o molest_v by_o hunger_n upon_o the_o want_n of_o meat_n however_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o object_n when_o present_a be_v always_o perceive_v by_o the_o stomach_n with_o complacency_n and_o delight_n and_o when_o absent_a be_v much_o more_o esteem_v and_o therefore_o the_o object_n in_o hunger_n be_v just_o call_v absent_a and_o the_o whole_a faculty_n as_o just_o define_v sense_n of_o hunger_n and_o appetite_n of_o meat_n 2._o the_o present_a object_n be_v that_o offensive_a and_o gnaw_a kind_n of_o pain_n that_o molest_v the_o stomach_n whensoever_o it_o want_v and_o crave_v meat_n the_o formal_a reason_n of_o this_o ingrateful_a sensation_n seem_v not_o to_o consist_v as_o our_o master_n galen_n and_o the_o whole_a school_n of_o physician_n ever_o since_o his_o day_n have_v teach_v in_o a_o certain_a suction_n for_o neither_o can_v any_o of_o the_o constituent_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n cause_n any_o such_o motion_n in_o it_o nor_o can_v the_o ventricle_n suck_v itself_o because_o no_o natural_a agent_n can_v do_v a_o action_n displease_v to_o itself_o but_o to_o arise_v mere_o from_o acid_n humour_n contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o by_o astriction_n asperity_n rosion_n and_o fret_v of_o the_o inmost_a membrane_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o if_o they_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v forth_o a_o tincture_n from_o it_o cause_v it_o to_o feel_v a_o kind_n of_o vellication_n or_o gnaw_v and_o to_o complain_v to_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o want_n of_o that_o mild_a sweet_a and_o nutritive_a succulency_n that_o be_v requisite_a to_o mitigate_v and_o extinguish_v that_o offensive_a vellication_n and_o to_o induce_v complacency_n in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o and_o these_o acid_n humour_n in_o this_o manner_n cause_v a_o sense_n of_o vellication_n in_o the_o ventricle_n seem_v to_o be_v partly_o the_o relic_n of_o meat_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o cavity_n thereof_o partly_o the_o sour_a phlegm_n bring_v with_o the_o arterial_a blood_n into_o the_o inmost_a tunic_n of_o it_o and_o there_o separate_v of_o both_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n ere_o long_o to_o speak_v more_o opportune_o mean_a while_n have_v thus_o concise_o propose_v to_o your_o more_o judicious_a examen_fw-la what_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o probable_a concern_v the_o double_a object_n of_o hunger_n i_o haste_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o which_o that_o offensive_a sense_n of_o want_n of_o meat_n be_v found_v these_o constitution_n be_v according_a to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n mention_v in_o my_o first_o lecture_n either_o common_a or_o proper_a the_o common_a be_v 1._o the_o temperament_n 2._o the_o firm_a tone_n 3._o the_o cavity_n 4._o the_o asperity_n of_o the_o inmost_a coat_n 5._o the_o acute_a sensation_n and_o 6._o the_o porose_n or_o spungy_a substance_n of_o the_o same_o inmost_a coat_n of_o the_o ventricle_n among_o these_o the_o first_o place_n be_v due_a to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o stomach_n upon_o the_o justice_n of_o which_o the_o natural_a vigour_n of_o this_o faculty_n of_o crave_v meat_n so_o necessary_o depend_v that_o if_o but_o the_o influent_a temper_n to_o praetermitt_v the_o insite_fw-la or_o native_a happen_v to_o be_v deficient_a or_o deprave_v the_o appetite_n soon_o come_v to_o be_v impair_v or_o vitiate_a according_o of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o eminent_a instance_n in_o a_o fever_n which_o no_o soon_o invade_v than_o it_o deject_v all_o appetite_n of_o meat_n induce_v great_a thirst_n in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o and_o the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o by_o the_o febrile_a heat_n of_o the_o blood_n bring_v into_o the_o inmost_a tunic_n of_o the_o stomach_n by_o the_o artery_n the_o acid_a ferment_n therein_o lodge_v be_v destroy_v for_o acid_n you_o know_v be_v apt_a to_o extinguish_v thirst_n and_o all_o inflammation_n of_o the_o blood_n augment_v it_o by_o overcome_v their_o acidity_n the_o second_o be_v due_a to_o the_o firm_a tone_n of_o the_o membrane_n and_o fibre_n of_o the_o ventricle_n for_o if_o this_o eutonia_n of_o the_o whole_a organ_n be_v any_o way_n vitiate_v the_o appetite_n of_o necessity_n more_o or_o less_o languish_v flag_n and_o fade_v because_o the_o stomach_n have_v its_o fibre_n relax_v can_v neither_o contract_v itself_o enough_o to_o embrace_v the_o food_n it_o receive_v nor_o be_v due_o sensible_a of_o the_o complacency_n thence_o result_v for_o both_o the_o relaxation_n and_o the_o infirm_a cohaerence_n of_o the_o tone_n of_o any_o part_n very_o much_o diminish_v the_o vigour_n of_o it_o and_o induce_v sluggishness_n and_o stupidity_n instead_o of_o it_o how_o requisite_a to_o the_o excitation_n of_o a_o good_a appetite_n the_o firmness_n of_o the_o tone_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v may_v be_v collect_v not_o only_o from_o the_o experience_n of_o great_a drinker_n who_o by_o excessive_a distension_n of_o the_o coat_n by_o continual_a soak_v the_o fibre_n and_o by_o dilute_v and_o rinse_n away_o the_o acidum_fw-la esurinum_fw-la as_o helmont_n call_v it_o of_o the_o stomach_n have_v little_a or_o no_o appetite_n to_o wholesome_a and_o nutritive_a meat_n and_o at_o length_n so_o ruinc_fw-la the_o tone_n of_o the_o stomach_n that_o they_o become_v insensible_a of_o hunger_n and_o die_v languish_v most_o common_o of_o dropsy_n some_o of_o the_o lymphduct_n be_v break_v in_o their_o belly_n or_o consumption_n from_o want_n of_o nourishment_n but_o also_o from_o our_o own_o observation_n of_o the_o diminution_n of_o our_o hunger_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n and_o the_o revive_n of_o it_o in_o winter_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o remarkable_a alteration_n and_o vicissitude_n seem_v to_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o summer_n the_o whole_a body_n be_v as_o it_o be_v dissolve_v and_o enervate_v by_o immoderate_a heat_n and_o the_o spirit_n continual_o exhaust_v by_o sweat_n and_o profuse_a transpiration_n the_o tone_n of_o all_o part_n become_v soft_a and_o more_o lax_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o health_n and_o consequent_o the_o appetite_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o solid_a meat_n dwindle_n into_o thirst_n but_o in_o winter_n when_o all_o part_n be_v constringed_a and_o render_v
able_a after_o all_o their_o pain_n and_o tedious_a process_n to_o draw_v any_o thing_n from_o thence_o but_o a_o certain_a salt_n spirit_n not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o spirit_n of_o urine_n of_o hartshorn_n or_o of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a unless_o that_o perhaps_o it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o subtle_a less_o acrimonious_a and_o less_o ingrate_a and_o certain_a therefore_o it_o be_v as_o i_o before_o affirm_v that_o whatsoever_o of_o acid_n salt_n have_v not_o be_v actual_o convert_v into_o salt_n in_o the_o stomach_n be_v soon_o after_o when_o the_o chyle_n arrive_v at_o the_o gut_n change_v into_o animal_n salt_n no_o such_o thing_n as_o vegetable_a salt_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o any_o live_a creature_n ¶_o have_v now_o at_o length_n with_o more_o of_o haste_n perhaps_o than_o of_o satisfaction_n to_o my_o auditor_n run_v through_o all_o the_o general_a difference_n of_o aliment_n to_o be_v concoct_v and_o all_o the_o various_a alteration_n they_o undergo_v in_o the_o stomach_n before_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o good_a and_o profitable_a chyle_n we_o come_v next_o to_o the_o three_o head_n of_o our_o present_a disquisition_n viz._n the_o cause_n of_o those_o alteration_n which_o though_o many_o and_o of_o various_a kind_n may_v nevertheless_o be_v commodious_o enough_o reduce_v to_o two_o general_a class_n or_o order_n viz._n such_o as_o be_v foreign_a or_o extra-advenient_a to_o and_o such_o as_o be_v indigenary_a or_o inbred_a in_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o first_o classis_fw-la belong_v all_o thing_n that_o any_o way_n conduce_v to_o the_o promotion_n of_o concoction_n either_o by_o praevious_a alteration_n of_o the_o aliment_n or_o by_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n of_o those_o that_o remote_o conduce_v to_o the_o work_n of_o concoction_n only_o by_o praeparation_n of_o the_o food_n some_o correct_v the_o crudity_n of_o it_o by_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n namely_o by_o boil_v roast_a fry_a or_o bake_v other_o render_v it_o more_o mild_a and_o tender_a by_o maceration_n in_o brines_fw-mi lixivia'_v pickle_n vinegar_n and_o the_o like_a other_o make_v the_o aliment_n more_o familiar_a by_o way_n of_o hasten_v their_o maturation_n and_o other_o again_o intenerate_v and_o dispose_v they_o to_o dissolution_n by_o mixture_n of_o some_o wholesome_a and_o agreeable_a ferment_n where_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o whatsoever_o aliment_n whether_o solid_a as_o bread_n or_o liquid_a as_o wine_n beer_n ale_n hydromel_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v undergo_v fermentation_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o stomach_n invite_v other_o aliment_n with_o which_o they_o be_v therein_o commix_v to_o fermentation_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o good_a wine_n strong_a beer_n vinegar_n bread_n make_v light_a by_o leaven_n and_o the_o like_a help_v very_o much_o to_o digestion_n those_o that_o do_v so_o by_o corroboration_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v peptic_a or_o digestive_a remedy_n as_o mint_n rose_n wormwood_n aromatic_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o these_o of_o both_o sort_n be_v only_o accessory_n and_o foreign_a require_v not_o to_o be_v far_o prosecute_v in_o this_o place_n the_o inbred_a cause_n of_o concoction_n be_v either_o instrument_n generate_v in_o the_o stomach_n or_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o which_o the_o faculty_n of_o concoct_v be_v found_v 1._o the_o instrument_n be_v the_o ferment_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n four_o in_o number_n whereof_o two_o be_v principal_n and_o the_o other_o two_o only_a adjuvant_fw-la the_o adjuvant_fw-la or_o less_o powerful_a be_v the_o humour_n salivalis_fw-la and_o the_o acid_n phlegm_n of_o the_o stomach_n both_o which_o help_v somewhat_o towards_o the_o inteneration_n of_o the_o meat_n but_o because_o they_o help_v but_o little_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o two_o i_o content_v myself_o with_o the_o bare_a mention_n of_o they_o en_fw-fr passant_a the_o more_o powerful_a be_v the_o acid_n relic_n of_o the_o former_a meal_n which_o thou_o more_o efficacious_a than_o both_o the_o adjuvant_fw-la ferment_n be_v yet_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o grand_a one_o less_o considerable_a and_o therefore_o i_o may_v well_o be_v excuse_v if_o i_o pass_v they_o also_o over_o in_o silence_n and_o the_o proper_a ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o concoction_n deserve_v to_o be_v particular_o consider_v the_o origin_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o admirable_a dissolve_v ferment_n the_o only_a true_a alkahest_n in_o nature_n have_v be_v first_o investigate_v not_o many_o year_n past_a by_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a moebius_n and_o profess_o prove_v by_o convince_a experiment_n and_o observation_n in_o a_o prolix_a dissertation_n contain_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr fundament_n medicinae_fw-la and_o since_o that_o time_n much_o illustrate_v by_o our_o happy_a dr._n glisson_n the_o ventric_a &_o intestine_a cap._n 20._o all_o that_o remain_v for_o i_o to_o do_v concern_v it_o be_v only_o to_o recall_v to_o your_o memory_n the_o most_o remarkable_a head_n of_o those_o thing_n you_o have_v read_v in_o those_o discourse_n by_o give_v you_o a_o breviary_n of_o they_o this_o therefore_o i_o will_v do_v and_o in_o as_o few_o word_n as_o can_v with_o reason_n be_v expect_v this_o ferment_n than_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o spirituose_fw-la and_o saline_a effluvia_fw-la stir_v up_o by_o the_o vital_a motion_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n effuse_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n but_o chief_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o therein_o condense_v again_o into_o a_o sharp_a penetrate_a and_o dissolve_v liquor_n apt_a to_o dissolve_v the_o solid_a meat_n and_o to_o cause_v such_o a_o benign_a fermentation_n as_o tend_v not_o to_o volatilization_n but_o only_o to_o fusion_n of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o fine_a act_v upon_o it_o not_o by_o open_a force_n or_o violent_a invasion_n but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o contagiose_fw-la ferment_n rather_o by_o clancular_a insinuation_n and_o mix_v itself_o first_o with_o the_o saline_n and_o spirituose_fw-la part_n and_o then_o with_o the_o grosser_n and_o less_o exsoluble_a in_o this_o concise_a abridgement_n i_o have_v i_o confess_v omit_v two_o position_n both_o zealous_o assert_v by_o the_o late_a of_o these_o two_o excellent_a author_n out_o of_o who_o doctrine_n i_o abstract_v it_o one_o be_v that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v by_o the_o coeliac_n and_o two_o mesenteric_a artery_n dispense_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n chief_o to_o the_o inmost_a coat_n of_o they_o be_v somewhat_o more_o salt_n and_o sharp_a than_o the_o blood_n distribute_v to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o saline_n and_o spirituose_fw-la part_n of_o the_o meat_n new_o admit_v into_o the_o stomach_n perceive_v that_o they_o be_v ill_o lodge_v and_o that_o the_o ferment_n with_o which_o they_o there_o meet_v be_v real_o semblable_a or_o like_a to_o they_o and_o with_o all_o more_o noble_a as_o retain_v some_o relic_n of_o vitality_n with_o which_o it_o have_v so_o late_o be_v ennoble_v while_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n do_v easy_o admit_v embrace_z and_o conjoin_v themselves_o with_o it_o but_o i_o declare_v withal_o that_o i_o omit_v these_o position_n not_o from_o inadvertency_n nor_o for_o brevity_n fake_v but_o only_o because_o i_o doubt_v of_o the_o verity_n of_o they_o for_o the_o first_o suppose_v similar_v attraction_n or_o mutual_a coition_n of_o thing_n alike_o ob_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la naturae_fw-la which_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v myself_o oblige_v to_o grant_v and_o the_o other_o depend_v upon_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o natural_a perception_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o establish_v beyond_o disputation_n however_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o sufficient_o probable_a that_o this_o dissolve_v ferment_n be_v peculiar_a to_o and_o generate_v in_o the_o stomach_n because_o nothing_o like_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o be_v require_v a_o concourse_n of_o both_o salt_n and_o sulphureous_a spirit_n such_o be_v the_o vital_a spirit_n themselves_o but_o chief_o of_o salt_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o sharp_a penetrate_a and_o dissolve_v and_o that_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v call_v as_o moebius_n name_v it_o sal_fw-la spiritibus_fw-la impragnatum_fw-la acre_n ac_fw-la pungens_fw-la or_o as_o dr._n glisson_n fermentum_fw-la ventriculi_fw-la fusorium_fw-la feu_fw-fr principale_v coctionis_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la because_o it_o do_v not_o only_o efficacious_o dissolve_v the_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o food_n but_o also_o give_v it_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o assiimilation_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o animal_n out_o of_o who_o blood_n the_o ferment_n itself_o be_v derive_v which_o may_v be_v one_o reason_n why_o the_o same_o aliment_n receive_v a_o divers_a praeparation_n in_o
if_o i_o subjoin_v a_o brief_a therapeutic_a corollary_n pertinent_a to_o my_o precedent_a discourse_n and_o useful_a to_o young_a student_n in_o medicine_n for_o who_o instruction_n chief_o it_o be_v that_o the_o wise_a and_o prudent_a author_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o our_o so_o worthy_o renown_a college_n first_o institute_v and_o ordain_v anatomic_a lecture_n to_o be_v therein_o read_v by_o the_o learned_a fellow_n thereof_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v seem_v fit_a to_o the_o venerable_a precedent_n i_o will_v therefore_o do_v my_o devoir_n to_o explicate_v wherein_o chief_o consist_v that_o pepasmus_n or_o concoction_n of_o crude_a humour_n which_o nature_n and_o her_o great_a minister_n hypocrates_n require_v to_o their_o opportune_a evacuation_n in_o putrid_a fever_n and_o by_o what_o kind_n of_o remedy_n the_o same_o may_v be_v best_a assist_v and_o advance_v for_o these_o thing_n be_v well_o understand_v will_v afford_v much_o of_o light_n towards_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o art_n in_o the_o true_a and_o most_o rational_a method_n of_o cure_v fever_n in_o which_o no_o error_n can_v be_v little_a no_o caution_n too_o great_a i_o begin_v from_o that_o never_o to_o be_v forget_v precept_n of_o the_o divine_a old_a man_n afore_o recite_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concocta_fw-la medicamento_fw-la purgare_fw-la oportet_fw-la ac_fw-la movere_fw-la non_fw-la cruda_fw-la neque_fw-la ineunte_fw-la morbo_fw-la nisi_fw-la materia_fw-la turgeat_fw-la to_o which_o seneca_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v respect_n when_o he_o say_v in_o morbis_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la periculosum_fw-la quam_fw-la immatura_fw-la medicina_fw-la and_o livy_n when_o he_o affirm_v medicos_fw-la plus_fw-la interdum_fw-la quiet_a quam_fw-la movendo_fw-la &_o agendo_fw-la proficere_fw-la the_o concoction_n or_o digestion_n here_o mean_v be_v by_o hypocrates_n express_v sometime_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sometime_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o contradistinguish_v it_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o proper_o signify_v the_o digestion_n of_o aliment_n as_o i_o have_v before_o advertise_v and_o according_a to_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o all_o learned_a physician_n ancient_a and_o modern_a it_o be_v eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la praeter_fw-la naturam_fw-la ad_fw-la moderatam_fw-la &_o secuturae_fw-la expulsioni_fw-la percommodam_fw-la temperiem_fw-la deductio_fw-la in_o which_o sense_n duretus_n the_o most_o faithful_a interpreter_n of_o the_o oracle_n of_o cous_fw-la expound_v that_o place_n lib._n 1._o epidem_fw-la anutii_fw-la foesii_n edit_fw-la pag._n 365._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la exeunt_fw-la concoctiones_fw-la spectandas_fw-la esse_fw-la upon_o which_o galen_n copious_o comment_v give_v this_o memorable_a definition_n of_o the_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nempe_fw-la coctio_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la eorum_fw-la quoe_fw-la sunt_fw-la praeter_fw-la naturam_fw-la morbi_fw-la maturatio_fw-la and_o most_o right_o for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v proper_o use_v by_o the_o grecian_n to_o express_v the_o ripeness_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n by_o which_o they_o be_v advance_v from_o the_o state_n of_o crudeness_n or_o immaturity_n to_o that_o of_o maturity_n or_o perfection_n and_o metaphorical_o to_o signify_v that_o maturity_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o disease_n which_o nature_n by_o degree_n induce_v in_o order_n to_o the_o seasonable_a and_o beneficial_a expulsion_n of_o it_o when_o she_o attempt_v a_o crisis_n by_o way_n most_o convenient_a not_o that_o this_o maturation_n be_v always_o to_o be_v expect_v in_o acute_a disease_n for_o we_o be_v to_o remember_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o crudity_n of_o cause_n apt_a to_o induce_v fever_n one_o capable_a of_o be_v bring_v to_o moderation_n and_o ripeness_n as_o that_o of_o the_o blood_n in_o a_o phlegmon_n of_o the_o phlegm_n in_o a_o quotidian_n of_o choler_n in_o a_o tertian_n etc._n etc._n another_o incapable_a of_o correction_n and_o mitigation_n as_o the_o febrile_a ferment_n that_o cause_v malignant_a and_o pestilential_a fever_n which_o be_v by_o its_o seminal_a nature_n and_o unalterable_a form_n pernicious_a to_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o life_n in_o man_n be_v sometime_o by_o the_o force_n of_o nature_n expel_v and_o utter_o exterminate_v out_o of_o the_o body_n but_o never_o can_v be_v so_o change_v and_o bring_v into_o subjection_n as_o to_o be_v make_v less_o hostile_a to_o the_o vital_a spirit_n that_o conserve_v the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o fever_n wise_a physician_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o stay_v expect_v maturation_n of_o the_o poison_n mix_v with_o and_o ferment_a the_o blood_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o relieve_v nature_n by_o proper_a alexiterial_a and_o sudorific_a remedy_n to_o come_v then_o to_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o question_n propose_v consider_v 1_o that_o the_o crudity_n of_o humour_n induce_v fever_n simple_o putrid_a consist_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o spirit_n lodge_v in_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o educe_v excite_v and_o prepare_v so_o as_o to_o be_v fit_a to_o promote_v the_o vital_a mication_n of_o the_o blood_n 2_o that_o all_o fever_n be_v essential_o found_v in_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o 3_o that_o the_o vital_a motion_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v always_o more_o or_o less_o impede_v and_o perturb_a and_o often_o utter_o extinguish_v by_o that_o fermentation_n consider_v these_o thing_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o difficult_a thence_o to_o infer_v that_o the_o pepasmus_n or_o concoction_n requisite_a in_o all_o fever_n simple_o putrid_a i._n e._n not_o malignant_a must_v consist_v chief_o in_o three_o thing_n è_fw-la diametro_fw-la opposite_a to_o those_o now_o mention_v namely_o 1_o in_o the_o dissipation_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o crude_a spirit_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n 2_o in_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o fermentation_n begin_v and_o 3_o in_o the_o conservation_n and_o corroboration_n of_o the_o vital_a power_n and_o these_o certain_o be_v the_o three_o principal_a scope_n to_o which_o a_o physician_n ought_v to_o direct_v his_o counsel_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o putrid_a fever_n and_o which_o for_o their_o great_a importance_n require_v to_o be_v single_o explain_v to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o principal_a scope_n viz._n the_o dissipation_n and_o absumption_n of_o crude_a spirit_n and_o requisite_a eventilation_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o they_o inquinate_v we_o may_v most_o commodious_o attain_v by_o fast_v at_o least_o by_o a_o thin_a diet_n by_o remedy_n extenuate_v acid_a predatory_a and_o conduce_v to_o leanness_n by_o diaphoretic_n sudorific_n and_o by_o let_v of_o blood_n for_o 1_o fast_v tend_v direct_o to_o dissipation_n of_o the_o crude_a spirit_n because_o the_o spirit_n if_o not_o by_o interval_n recruit_v out_o of_o new_a supply_n of_o aliment_n must_v necessary_o be_v soon_o exhaust_v and_o resolve_v into_o air._n but_o no_o mortal_a be_v able_a long_o to_o abstain_v from_o all_o sort_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n or_o to_o endure_v absolute_a fast_n we_o be_v therefore_o compel_v to_o substitute_v a_o thin_a and_o spare_a diet_n in_o the_o place_n of_o strict_a abstinence_n for_o the_o most_o part_n thin_a broth_n make_v of_o thing_n moisten_a cool_a not_o prone_a to_o corruption_n subacid_n and_o of_o easy_a digestion_n to_o these_o 2_o be_v add_v moderate_a and_o grateful_a acid_n apt_a to_o attenuate_v resolve_v and_o dissipate_v the_o crudity_n congest_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o part_n and_o therefore_o predatory_a 3_o diaphoretic_n which_o promote_a insensible_a transpiration_n must_v conduce_v to_o the_o dispersion_n and_o exhalation_n of_o the_o same_o crudity_n 4_o sudorific_v which_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o by_o a_o more_o expedite_a and_o conspicuous_a operation_n at_o once_o render_v the_o crudity_n fluxile_n and_o exciting_a nature_n to_o drive_v they_o forth_o by_o sweat_n for_o medicament_n of_o this_o family_n by_o the_o tenuity_n and_o mobility_n of_o their_o particle_n penetrate_v the_o inmost_a recess_n and_o slender_a pore_n of_o the_o body_n cut_v attenuate_v and_o rarefie_v humour_n into_o vapour_n and_o irritate_fw-la the_o part_n to_o expel_v they_o together_o with_o the_o serum_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o form_n of_o sweat_n but_o in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o hidrotic_a medicament_n great_a circumspection_n be_v require_v lest_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o fever_n be_v not_o yet_o mature_a and_o prepare_v for_o this_o evacuation_n be_v both_o importune_o and_o with_o too_o much_o violence_n exagitated_a to_o far_a corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o fermentation_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v safe_o administer_v to_o impure_a body_n in_o the_o beginning_n nor_o indeed_o in_o the_o augment_v until_o certain_a sign_n of_o some_o concoction_n have_v be_v observe_v 5_o let_v forth_o of_o blood_n by_o open_v a_o vein_n which_o evident_o detract_v part_n of_o the_o crude_a matter_n
to_o be_v educe_v be_v obstruct_v by_o any_o vitiose_fw-la matter_n cram_v into_o they_o for_o remedy_n of_o this_o classis_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a tenuity_n acuteness_n and_o agility_n of_o their_o particle_n penetrate_v into_o the_o small_a vessel_n and_o pore_n and_o attenuate_a viscid_n and_o tenacious_a humour_n therein_o stick_v open_v all_o passage_n in_o the_o body_n no_o wonder_n then_o if_o by_o render_v the_o clammy_a matter_n of_o fever_n more_o thin_a fluid_a and_o more_o obedient_a to_o nature_n endeavour_v upon_o irritation_n by_o purger_n to_o expel_v it_o they_o conduce_v mighty_o to_o the_o more_o facile_a and_o more_o successful_a operation_n of_o purge_n nevertheless_o we_o be_v to_o advert_v that_o not_o all_o sort_n of_o humour_n be_v to_o be_v make_v fluxil_n before_o any_o be_v exterminate_v by_o artificial_a purgation_n but_o that_o we_o be_v in_o pertinacious_a obstruction_n of_o the_o viscera_n to_o act_v with_o aperient_n and_o gentle_a cathartic_n by_o turn_n for_o as_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o concoction_n so_o likewise_o ought_v there_o to_o be_v degree_n of_o evacuation_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o peccant_a matter_n be_v concoct_v and_o prepare_v we_o must_v attempt_v to_o carry_v it_o off_o to_o the_o end_n that_o nature_n be_v thereby_o exonerate_v of_o part_n of_o her_o load_n may_v with_o more_o facility_n digest_v the_o remainder_n at_o least_o when_o we_o perceive_v she_o to_o be_v oppress_v by_o too_o great_a weight_n of_o aperient_n some_o be_v hot_a which_o ought_v to_o be_v administer_v to_o man_n of_o robu_v body_n and_o cold_a complexion_n and_o such_o as_o labour_v of_o inveterate_a oppilation_n some_o cold_a which_o be_v proper_a for_o person_n of_o hot_a constitution_n and_o prone_a to_o abound_v with_o biliose_fw-la or_o choleric_a humour_n other_o temperate_a and_o therefore_o most_o convenient_a to_o tender_v soft_a delicate_a and_o crazy_a body_n but_o these_o three_o sort_n be_v judicious_o contemperate_a mutual_o refract_v each_o the_o other_o quality_n so_o as_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o mediocrity_n other_o difference_n of_o aperient_n there_o be_v which_o i_o must_v light_o touch_v some_o remove_v oppilation_n by_o attenuate_a simple_o without_o the_o least_o of_o astriction_n as_o the_o five_o open_v root_n the_o bark_n of_o tamarise_v and_o of_o the_o root_n of_o caper_n the_o leave_n of_o maiden_n hair_n heart_n tongue_n ceterach_n and_o fern_n root_n etc._n etc._n other_o both_o open_a and_o moderate_o bind_v as_o endive_n cichory_n agrimony_n rhubarb_n sage_n etc._n etc._n other_o again_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o aperitive_a faculty_n but_o be_v withal_o vehement_o astringent_a as_o steel_n which_o have_v no_o fellow_n now_o as_o to_o the_o seasonable_a use_n of_o these_o difference_n in_o the_o beginning_n aperient_n without_o astriction_n be_v most_o convenient_a because_o they_o best_o dispose_v the_o humour_n to_o fluxility_n and_o clear_v the_o passage_n yet_o be_v they_o to_o be_v prescribe_v with_o this_o caution_n that_o the_o tone_n of_o the_o part_n be_v not_o by_o the_o importune_a use_n of_o they_o dissolve_v or_o irritate_v to_o a_o cruentation_n the_o safe_a way_n therefore_o be_v to_o mix_v with_o they_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o second_o tribe_n that_o have_v somewhat_o of_o astriction_n in_o they_o aperient_n moderate_o astringent_a be_v indeed_o in_o themselves_o most_o safe_a but_o they_o be_v give_v with_o best_a success_n after_o a_o general_a evacuation_n and_o more_o vehement_a astringent_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o reserve_n to_o finish_v the_o cure_n by_o restore_v the_o weaken_a part_n to_o their_o pristine_a tone_n and_o vigour_n but_o be_v it_o not_o plain_o dissonant_n to_o reason_n you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o same_o remedy_n shall_v be_v at_o once_o both_o aperient_fw-la and_o astringent_a i_o answer_v therefore_o with_o doctor_n glisson_n that_o aperient_n and_o astringent_n be_v not_o direct_o opposite_a each_o to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o contrary_n to_o aperient_n be_v obstruent_n and_o to_o astringent_n laxant_n beside_o in_o a_o cachexy_n and_o dropsy_n which_o either_o proceed_v from_o or_o be_v common_o accompany_v with_o great_a obstruction_n the_o natural_a tone_n of_o the_o part_n be_v always_o relax_v more_o or_o less_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v indeed_o that_o in_o those_o malady_n the_o tension_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n too_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a irritation_n by_o vitiose_fw-la humour_n but_o nevertheless_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o their_o natural_a tone_n be_v less_o firm_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o therefore_o obstruction_n may_v consist_v with_o laxity_n why_o may_v not_o deoppilation_n as_o well_o consist_v with_o astriction_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o run_v over_o the_o three_o principal_a thing_n praerequisite_a to_o evacuation_n in_o putrid_a fever_n viz_o correction_n of_o the_o peccant_a matter_n conservation_n of_o the_o vital_a mication_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o permeability_n of_o the_o way_n it_o remain_v only_o that_o i_o adjust_a what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o a_o certain_a rule_n of_o hypocrates_n that_o seem_v to_o render_v it_o doubtful_a the_o precept_n be_v this_o aphor._n 29._o lib._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ineuntibus_fw-la morbis_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la movendum_fw-la videatur_fw-la move_v which_o some_o perhaps_o may_v think_v plain_o repugnant_a to_o the_o former_a aphorism_n upon_o the_o explication_n whereof_o i_o have_v so_o long_o insist_v to_o reconcile_v therefore_o these_o two_o equal_o true_a aphorism_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o requisite_a to_o expect_v a_o pepasmus_n or_o maturation_n of_o the_o morbific_a matter_n in_o fever_n simple_o putrid_a for_o there_o be_v various_a case_n in_o which_o whether_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v single_a or_o concurrent_a the_o counsel_n of_o this_o latter_a aphorism_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o that_o of_o the_o former_a and_o all_o these_o case_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o the_o first_o be_v when_o any_o vitiose_fw-la humour_n either_o by_o its_o abundance_n or_o irritate_v quality_n or_o motion_n do_v molest_v the_o patient_a in_o the_o first_o region_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v in_o the_o stomach_n or_o gut_n or_o pancreas_n or_o liver_n etc._n etc._n which_o require_v to_o be_v speedy_o expel_v upward_a or_o downward_o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o a_o physician_n may_v and_o aught_o in_o this_o case_n to_o relieve_v molest_v nature_n as_o soon_o as_o be_v possible_a by_o carry_v off_o the_o irrequiet_a humour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o way_n most_o convenient_a and_o by_o the_o oracle_n of_o frequent_a experience_n we_o be_v teach_v that_o not_o only_o intermittent_a but_o continual_a fever_n also_o be_v much_o diminish_v if_o not_o total_o eradicate_v by_o safe_a vomit_n or_o purge_n administer_v in_o the_o beginning_n for_o the_o fovent_fw-la cause_n be_v take_v away_o the_o proxime_fw-la cause_n be_v much_o more_o easy_o discuss_v which_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v any_o humour_n stagnate_v or_o congest_a either_o in_o the_o viscera_n themselves_o or_o in_o their_o confine_n as_o have_v be_v already_o show_v but_o float_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n within_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n this_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attempt_v by_o any_o purge_a medicament_n until_o concoction_n have_v precede_v and_o the_o latter_a aphorism_n advise_v purgation_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o putrid_a fever_n be_v restrain_v to_o crude_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o region_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o do_v it_o respect_v the_o time_n of_o disease_n so_o much_o as_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o sick_a which_o be_v very_o rare_o exhaust_v in_o the_o beginning_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o galen_n libr._n ad_fw-la thrasybulum_fw-la cap._n 38._o who_o give_v this_o reason_n of_o the_o aphorism_n quòd_fw-la natura_fw-la adhuc_fw-la satis_fw-la valida_fw-la existens_fw-la detractâ_fw-la oneris_fw-la quo_fw-la premitur_fw-la parte_fw-la quod_fw-la reliquum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o faciliùs_fw-la far_o citiusque_fw-la concoquendo_fw-la mitigare_fw-la possit_fw-la hence_o it_o be_v that_o not_o only_o glister_v that_o rinse_v the_o gut_n but_o gentle_a solutives_n also_o such_o as_o may_v without_o any_o great_a tumult_n or_o commotion_n carry_v off_o any_o vitiose_fw-la humour_n lodge_v in_o primis_fw-la viis_fw-la be_v commend_v by_o the_o most_o experience_a physician_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o putrid_a fever_n the_o second_o case_n be_v when_o any_o matter_n incapable_a of_o mitigation_n by_o concoction_n begin_v to_o show_v its_o turgescence_n i._n e._n either_o from_o its_o abundance_n or_o from_o its_o malign_a quality_n fly_v from_o place_n to_o place_n induce_v a_o frequent_a mutation_n or_o shift_v of_o symptom_n all_o which_o hypocrates_n comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v
brain_n can_v you_o name_n which_o have_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o their_o vice_n either_o to_o their_o defect_n or_o excess_n to_o their_o stupidity_n and_o sluggishness_n or_o their_o fury_n and_o tumult_n to_o their_o interception_n or_o too_o copiose_fw-la and_o impetuose_fw-la influx_n to_o their_o fixation_n or_o incessant_a exagitation_n to_o their_o depravation_n by_o exotique_a and_o inconvenient_a mixture_n to_o their_o dissipation_n by_o opiate_n and_o narcotick_n or_o to_o some_o other_o of_o a_o thousand_o accident_n to_o which_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v obnoxious_a nay_o some_o have_v go_v yet_o much_o far_o and_o be_v it_o not-indecent_a to_o divert_v to_o romantic_a write_n i_o can_v quote_v a_o author_n of_o no_o small_a fame_n who_o have_v not_o many_o year_n pass_v enrich_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o philosophy_n with_o a_o whole_a legend_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o animal_n spirit_n their_o law_n and_o constitution_n politic_a their_o quickness_n of_o perception_n presagition_n of_o danger_n passion_n of_o love_n anger_n hate_v their_o sedition_n tumult_n insurrection_n military_a ranging_n sally_n excursion_n combat_n encamp_n march_n and_o countermarche_n explosion_n or_o fireing_n retreat_n in_o order_n confuse_a flight_n and_o infinite_a other_o admirable_a thing_n such_o as_o i_o for_o my_o part_n shall_v not_o have_v have_v wit_n enough_o to_o ascribe_v to_o any_o but_o reasonable_a creature_n nor_o shall_v i_o blush_v to_o confess_v that_o when_o i_o be_v read_v this_o fanciful_a book_n i_o can_v not_o but_o recall_v to_o mind_v many_o of_o the_o witty_a fiction_n of_o lucian_n verar._fw-la historiarum_fw-la lib._n 1._o concern_v the_o militia_n and_o adventure_n of_o his_o hippogypi_n lachanopteri_fw-la cencroboli_fw-la scorodomachi_n psyllotoxotae_fw-la anemodromi_n struthobalani_fw-la nubecentauri_n aeroculices_n solarii_fw-la lunarii_fw-la nephelococcygians_n and_o other_o chimerical_a nation_n by_o he_o in_o drollery_n describe_v and_o all_o the_o pleasant_a dream_n of_o a_o certain_a great_a lady_n recount_v in_o she_o most_o delightful_a history_n of_o the_o blaze_a world_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fairy_n in_o ever_o man_n brain_n though_o i_o at_o the_o same_o time_n consider_v that_o lucian_n and_o the_o lady_n have_v write_v only_o in_o jest_n to_o exercise_v their_o wit_n but_o the_o other_o in_o serious_a earnest_n and_o with_o design_n to_o reform_v the_o state_n of_o physic_n by_o new_a discovery_n so_o true_a be_v that_o say_n of_o a_o late_a ingenious_a writer_n ubi_fw-la semel_fw-la occupatum_fw-la ingenium_fw-la est_fw-la novis_fw-la hypothesibus_fw-la licet_fw-la solis_fw-la innitantur_fw-la conjecturis_fw-la in_fw-la infinitam_fw-la conceptuum_fw-la libertatem_fw-la se_fw-la diffundit_fw-la ne_fw-la disputare_fw-la quidem_fw-la cum_fw-la rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la amplius_fw-la sustinet_fw-la tam_fw-la irrequieto_fw-la &_o exultante_fw-la impetu_fw-la stimulat_fw-la in_o ulteriora_fw-la voluptas_fw-la gloriosa_fw-la and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o after_o all_o our_o speciose_fw-la discourse_n of_o these_o emissary_n of_o the_o soul_n animal_n spirit_n we_o be_v distract_v by_o various_a opinion_n concern_v they_o still_o anxious_o inquire_v of_o what_o matter_n in_o what_o place_n and_o how_o they_o be_v generate_v what_o be_v their_o quality_n motion_n way_n and_o manner_n of_o act_v and_o in_o fine_a uncertain_a whether_o they_o be_v real_a creature_n of_o nature_n or_o only_o the_o idol_n of_o human_a imagination_n risum_fw-la teneatis_fw-la amici_fw-la a_o lachrymas_fw-la certè_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la hand_n perfunctoriè_fw-fr lugenda_fw-la some_o have_v affirm_v that_o the_o fluid_a contain_v in_o the_o pore_n and_o fibre_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v the_o more_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n separate_v and_o sublime_v in_o the_o brain_n give_v it_o the_o noble_a name_n of_o spirit_n but_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o by_o certain_a reason_n or_o experiment_n teach_v we_o to_o which_o of_o all_o the_o fluid_n that_o be_v know_v to_o we_o that_o be_v like_a other_o therefore_o proceed_v somewhat_o far_a pronounce_v that_o these_o spirit_n consist_v of_o saline_n and_o sulphureous_a particle_n high_o analogous_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n but_o this_o be_v to_o feed_v our_o curiosity_n with_o fine_a word_n that_o signify_v little_a of_o certainty_n true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o upon_o drink_v a_o little_a glass_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n we_o find_v our_o strength_n sudden_o recruit_v but_o whether_o from_o the_o humour_n we_o call_v spirit_n or_o from_o that_o other_o matter_n that_o make_v that_o spirit_n fluid_n or_o be_v perhaps_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n join_v to_o it_o who_o hitherto_o have_v determine_v beside_o the_o animal_n spirit_n if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o so_o far_o remote_a from_o the_o subtlety_n acrimony_n and_o volatility_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n that_o we_o want_v not_o just_a reason_n to_o convince_v we_o they_o be_v nor_o volatile_a nor_o actual_o rarefy_v into_o exhalation_n nor_o acrimonious_a not_o volatile_a because_o if_o they_o be_v such_o certain_o they_o will_v offend_v and_o trouble_v the_o brain_n as_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o the_o lassitude_n headache_n giddiness_n and_o other_o symptom_n that_o common_o invade_v man_n next_o morning_n after_o a_o debauch_n with_o wine_n all_o which_o come_v from_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n not_o actual_a exhalation_n because_o in_o that_o state_n be_v mix_v with_o other_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n they_o will_v produce_v bubble_n or_o froth_n or_o cause_n also_o a_o inflation_n of_o the_o part_n contain_v they_o neither_o of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v endure_v not_o acrimonious_a pungent_a or_o offensive_a by_o asperity_n of_o their_o particle_n because_o if_o such_o they_o will_v continual_o irritate_fw-la prick_n and_o corrode_v the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n and_o necessary_o force_v they_o into_o convulsion_n and_o other_o tumultuous_fw-la motion_n i_o add_v that_o they_o be_v not_o as_o fr._n sylutus_fw-la imagine_v they_o to_o be_v apt_a to_o ferment_n because_o if_o such_o they_o can_v not_o but_o fret_v and_o dissolve_v the_o soft_a and_o tender_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o nerve_n by_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n induce_v our_o most_o excellent_a dr._n glisson_n the_o ventric_a and_o intestine_a cap._n 8._o num_fw-la 7._o form_v his_o animal_n spirit_n of_o a_o constitution_n exempt_a from_o all_o these_o inconvenient_a quality_n he_o describe_v they_o to_o be_v mild_a placid_n sedate_n fix_v sweet_a nutritive_a corroborate_n and_o apt_a to_o consolidate_v and_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n exact_o like_o the_o spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n their_o subject_n he_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o true_a succus_fw-la nutritius_n distribute_v from_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o nerve_n to_o all_o spermatick_a part_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v generate_v only_o in_o the_o brain_n corticem_fw-la inter_fw-la &_o medullam_fw-la by_o way_n of_o secretion_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o they_o be_v in_o that_o manner_n generate_v be_v the_o more_o mild_a and_o spermatic_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o acrimonious_a and_o more_o elabourated_a part_n be_v reduce_v thence_o by_o the_o vein_n for_o that_o purpose_n perhaps_o distribute_v into_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n conclude_v that_o the_o select_a part_n be_v change_v into_o animal_n spirit_n not_o by_o sublimation_n or_o meteorization_n as_o all_o other_o hold_v before_o but_o by_o mitigation_n refrigeration_n and_o whiten_v so_o that_o in_o fine_a if_o their_o nature_n agree_v with_o this_o character_n i_o do_v not_o see_v by_o what_o right_a they_o can_v be_v call_v spirit_n according_a to_o the_o common_a notion_n man_n have_v of_o all_o thing_n know_v by_o that_o name_n in_o so_o dense_a a_o mist_n of_o our_o understanding_n in_o so_o great_a and_o irreconcilable_a a_o dissension_n of_o opinion_n concern_v the_o matter_n generation_n and_o quality_n of_o animal_n spirit_n how_o shall_v we_o discern_v the_o truth_n who_o can_v you_o give_v i_o so_o sagacious_a so_o happy_a above_o all_o other_o mortal_n in_o explicate_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o man_n brain_n as_o to_o be_v able_a by_o clear_o define_v what_o they_o be_v whence_o they_o proceed_v and_o how_o they_o be_v generate_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n for_o till_o this_o be_v do_v we_o shall_v still_o be_v to_o seek_v how_o they_o can_v conduce_v to_o invigorate_v the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n in_o voluntary_a motion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o can_v be_v certain_a only_o of_o this_o that_o so_o great_a a_o war_n of_o opinion_n among_o the_o prince_n of_o philosophy_n be_v a_o strong_a argument_n that_o the_o thing_n about_o which_o they_o contend_v be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o understand_v equal_o uncertain_a it_o be_v by_o what_o kind_n of_o motion_n these_o invisible_a emissary_n be_v transmit_v from_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o nerve_n whether_o they_o fly_v swift_o or_o
may_v be_v infer_v from_o hence_o that_o there_o be_v some_o perfect_a muscle_n particular_o those_o of_o the_o forehead_n the_o temple_n bladder_n the_o fundament_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o composition_n of_o which_o neither_o tendon_n nor_o ligament_n be_v to_o be_v find_v but_o because_o there_o be_v in_o some_o part_n to_o be_v move_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a gravity_n a_o great_a resistance_n to_o motion_n than_o the_o musculous_a flesh_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o softness_n and_o tenderness_n be_v of_o itself_o able_a to_o overcome_v chief_o in_o some_o position_n therefore_o ought_v there_o to_o be_v a_o addition_n of_o some_o strong_a and_o tough_a substance_n which_o be_v connect_v or_o unite_v to_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n may_v both_o corroborate_v the_o same_o and_o more_o firm_o conjoin_v it_o to_o the_o bone_n so_o as_o to_o enable_v it_o to_o overpower_v that_o resistance_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o some_o muscle_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v destine_v to_o bear_v great_a stress_n in_o surmount_v the_o weight_n of_o great_a member_n or_o in_o strong_a motion_n be_v furnish_v with_o ligament_n as_o well_o for_o their_o better_a firmation_n to_o the_o bone_n as_o for_o augmentation_n of_o their_o strength_n all_o which_o galen_n de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la lib._n 12._o cap._n 2._o &_o de_fw-la motu_fw-la muscul_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o intimate_v in_o these_o few_o word_n vinculo_fw-la enim_fw-la tuto_fw-la quodam_fw-la opus_fw-la erat_fw-la musculis_fw-la cum_fw-la osse_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la movendo_fw-la nec_fw-la erat_fw-la aliud_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la aptius_fw-la ligamento_fw-la but_o this_o necessity_n not_o extend_v to_o all_o muscle_n and_o a_o ligament_n be_v of_o itself_o immovable_a and_o insensible_a and_o the_o nerve_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o softness_n and_o laxity_n of_o their_o substance_n not_o sufficient_o strong_a to_o pull_v great_a and_o heavy_a bone_n without_o some_o accession_n of_o strength_n it_o be_v requisite_a there_o shall_v be_v of_o both_o those_o part_n compose_v a_o three_o that_o may_v be_v firm_a and_o strong_a than_o a_o nerve_n but_o soft_a and_o weak_a than_o a_o ligament_n such_o be_v a_o tendon_n which_o in_o sense_n and_o aptitude_n to_o motion_n much_o exceed_v a_o ligament_n and_o in_o strength_n a_o nerve_n and_o be_v therefore_o make_v a_o part_n of_o many_o muscle_n i_o say_v of_o many_o muscle_n not_o of_o all_o because_o some_o have_v no_o need_n of_o tendon_n as_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o testicle_n of_o the_o penis_n lipps_n forehead_n and_o all_o sphincter_n but_o those_o only_a that_o be_v frame_v for_o motion_n either_o strong_a or_o continual_a those_o that_o be_v destine_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o bone_n do_v all_o end_n in_o tendon_n great_a or_o less_o and_o be_v insert_v not_o into_o the_o syntax_n or_o conjunction_n of_o two_o bone_n nor_o into_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o bone_n from_o which_o they_o arise_v but_o near_o to_o the_o head_n of_o another_o which_o they_o be_v to_o move_v those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v long_o in_o motion_n have_v likewise_o need_v of_o tendon_n both_o to_o corroborate_v and_o facilitate_v their_o motion_n as_o be_v most_o evident_a in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n all_o which_o be_v furnish_v with_o tendon_n hence_o we_o come_v to_o understand_v why_o tendon_n be_v by_o nature_n confer_v upon_o all_o muscle_n design_v to_o perform_v strong_a motion_n in_o hexion_n in_o extension_n and_o in_o that_o which_o hold_v a_o part_n in_o a_o stiff_a and_o steady_a posture_n be_v term_v motus_fw-la tonicus_fw-la as_o in_o the_o arm_n and_o leg_n and_o in_o the_o back_n for_o erection_n of_o the_o spine_n etc._n etc._n and_o why_o other_o muscle_n be_v make_v up_o without_o tendon_n be_v as_o in_o their_o original_n so_o likewise_o in_o their_o end_n only_a fibrose_n that_o these_o four_o part_n of_o a_o muscle_n namely_o flesh_n nerve_n ligament_n and_o tendon_n may_v not_o want_v either_o cover_v or_o combination_n nature_n have_v provident_o invest_v and_o bind_v they_o together_o with_o a_o proper_a membrane_n or_o coat_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v these_o two_o far_o use_v to_o cause_n muscle_n touch_v or_o incumbent_a upon_o each_o other_o to_o slip_v up_o and_o down_o smooth_o easy_o and_o without_o interfere_v and_o to_o unite_v the_o force_n of_o all_o the_o fibres_fw-fr when_o they_o act_v and_o final_o because_o the_o whole_a organ_n require_v to_o be_v continual_o supply_v with_o life_n as_o be_v pars_fw-la corporis_fw-la vivens_fw-la therefore_o be_v it_o copious_o furnish_v with_o artery_n and_o vein_n those_o to_o bring_v in_o blood_n by_o who_o vital_a heat_n all_o part_n be_v impregnate_v with_o influent_a life_n these_o to_o return_v the_o same_o blood_n to_o the_o heart_n after_o it_o have_v perform_v that_o office_n and_o this_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o explain_v the_o constitution_n of_o a_o muscle_n upon_o which_o if_o we_o reflect_v we_o may_v convenient_o enough_o define_v a_o muscle_n to_o be_v a_o organical_a part_n of_o a_o animal_n participant_a of_o life_n compose_v always_o of_o flesh_n and_o a_o nerve_n and_o many_o time_n also_o of_o a_o tendon_n and_o ligament_n cover_v with_o its_o proper_a membrane_n and_o so_o frame_v to_o be_v the_o proxime_fw-la instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n ¶_o as_o for_o the_o second_o general_n to_o be_v consider_v namely_o the_o difference_n observe_v among_o various_a muscle_n these_o be_v many_o as_o be_v desume_v from_o their_o diversity_n in_o substance_n quantity_n figure_n position_n origination_n insertion_n part_n action_n and_o use_v all_o which_o i_o will_v run_v over_o light_o in_o respect_n of_o substance_n some_o muscle_n be_v most_o carnose_n as_o all_o the_o sphincter_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n etc._n etc._n other_o most_o nervose_a or_o membraneous_a as_o the_o fascia_fw-la lata_fw-la abduce_v the_o tibia_fw-la the_o quadratus_n call_v by_o galen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d musculosa_fw-la expansio_fw-la by_o other_o distortor_n oris_fw-la because_o it_o be_v first_o contract_v involuntary_o in_o that_o convulsion_n name_v spasmus_fw-la cynicus_n and_o some_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o quantity_n which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o three_o dimension_n of_o longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n some_o be_v long_o as_o the_o rectus_n abdominis_fw-la the_o longissimus_fw-la dorsi_fw-la the_o sartorius_n in_o the_o thigh_n etc._n etc._n other_o short_z as_o the_o pyramidales_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n surrogate_v of_o the_o oblique_a ascendent_a muscle_n and_o by_o a_o peculiar_a right_a conduce_v to_o compression_n of_o the_o bladder_n of_o urine_n when_o we_o make_v water_n other_o broad_a as_o the_o oblique_a and_o transverse_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o latissimus_fw-la dorsi_fw-la depress_v the_o arm_n etc._n etc._n other_o narrow_a as_o those_o of_o the_o finger_n and_o toe_n other_o thick_a and_o bulky_a as_o the_o two_o vasti_fw-la of_o the_o thigh_n the_o glutei_n of_o the_o buttock_n etc._n etc._n other_o thin_a and_o slender_a as_o the_o gracilis_n bend_v the_o leg_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o figure_n some_o be_v triangular_a some_o square_n some_o pentagonal_a some_o pyramidal_a some_o round_n some_o of_o other_o shape_v as_o be_v exemplify_v in_o the_o deltoide_n rhomboide_n scalenus_n trapezius_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o position_n or_o course_n of_o their_o fibre_n some_o be_v oblique_a some_o transverse_n some_o above_o some_z below_z some_o before_o some_z behind_z some_o on_o the_o right_n other_o on_o the_o left_a side_n where_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o the_o general_n that_o all_o oblique_a muscle_n serve_v to_o oblique_a motion_n all_o right_a to_o direct_v flection_n or_o extension_n all_o internal_a to_o flection_n all_o external_n to_o extension_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o origination_n some_o arise_v from_o bone_n and_o that_o either_o from_o the_o head_n of_o they_o as_o most_o of_o the_o great_a muscle_n do_v or_o a_o little_a below_o or_o from_o some_o glene_n some_o sinus_n or_o small_a cavity_n in_o the_o bone_n some_o only_a from_o one_o bone_fw-la some_o from_o two_o or_o three_o other_o from_o cartilage_n or_o gristle_n as_o the_o muscle_n proper_a to_o the_o larynx_n other_o from_o the_o membrane_n inshroud_a the_o tendon_n as_o the_o musculi_fw-la vermiculares_n sive_fw-la i_o umbricale_n in_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o other_o again_o from_o other_o part_n as_o the_o sphincter_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o insertion_n some_o be_v insert_v into_o bone_n some_o into_o cartilage_n as_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eyelid_n and_o of_o the_o larynx_n other_o into_o a_o membrane_n as_o the_o muscle_n move_v the_o eye_n other_o into_o the_o skin_n as_o those_o of_o the_o lip_n some_o arise_v from_o divers_a part_n be_v insert_v into_o one_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a other_o single_a in_o