fly_n and_o within_o be_v full_a of_o their_o worm_n he_o putrefy_a by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o so_o die_v which_o kind_n of_o example_n of_o severity_n as_o the_o ancient_n show_v to_o the_o guilty_a and_o criminous_a offender_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o indies_n use_v to_o drive_v number_n of_o the_o innocent_n out_o of_o their_o house_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v among_o they_o naked_a all_o bedâ—wbed_n with_o honey_n and_o expose_v they_o in_o open_a air_n to_o the_o bite_n of_o most_o cruel_a fly_n but_o for_o these_o thing_n let_v nemesis_n answer_v who_o be_v at_o the_o back_n of_o cruel_a miscreant_n yea_o may_v be_v say_v every_o moment_n to_o be_v present_a with_o they_o to_o conclude_v the_o last_o use_n of_o fly_n and_o thatnot_n to_o be_v contemn_v neither_o appear_v to_o be_v this_o that_o where_o be_v none_o of_o they_o pass_v a_o summer_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o live_v out_o a_o short_a day_n we_o shall_v by_o they_o 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the_o godly_a add_v impudence_n to_o thy_o strength_n trouble_n and_o confound_v all_o thing_n give_v thyself_o up_o to_o all_o abominable_a and_o filthy_a lust_n yet_o at_o length_n jupiter_n shall_v scare_v away_o these_o fl_fw-mi 〈…〉_z s_o and_o after_o thou_o be_v dead_a exercise_n thou_o with_o variety_n of_o torment_n chap._n xiii_o of_o gnat_n the_o gnat_n be_v call_v in_o hebrew_a arabic_a heagi_n in_o italian_a zenzala_n zinzala_fw-la sanzara_fw-mi sanzala_fw-la in_o german_n mock_v m'_fw-fr n'_fw-fr ucke_n schnack_n flinger_n braem_n in_o flanders_n mesien_n in_o polony_n komer_n welchicomor_n in_o muscovy_n coomor_n in_o spanish_a moxquite_v &_o mosquito_n whence_o our_o se_fw-mi 〈…〉_z en_fw-fr call_v it_o a_o muschite_a in_o french_a if_o it_o be_v lesser_a moucheron_n if_o great_a bordella_n in_o english_a if_o big_a a_o gnat_n if_o lesser_a midge_n in_o latin_a culex_fw-la perchance_o from_o its_o sting_n as_o isidor_n say_v or_o from_o the_o word_n culeum_fw-la which_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o cortum_fw-la a_o skin_n but_o if_o i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o give_v the_o etymology_n i_o shall_v rather_o read_v the_o word_n cuticem_fw-la not_o calicem_fw-la a_o skin_n fly_v because_o it_o most_o affect_v that_o whence_o by_o way_n of_o hieroglyphic_n it_o signify_v a_o lecher_n because_o as_o the_o gnat_n covet_v the_o fair_a skin_n and_o strike_v till_o blood_n come_v forth_o so_o do_v the_o lecher_n which_o plautus_n seem_v to_o intimate_v when_o as_o the_o parasite_n if_o i_o be_o not_o deceive_v take_v up_o a_o old_a fornicator_n for_o kiss_v his_o mistress_n too_o hard_o after_o this_o manner_n eho_o tunihili_fw-la cane_n culex_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o be_v thou_o not_o ashamed_a thou_o gray-headed_a gnat_n i_o can_v scarce_o forbear_v to_o tell_v thou_o thou_o own_o the_o greek_n have_v no_o general_a word_n that_o comprehend_v all_o kind_n of_o gnat_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o latin_n want_v word_n for_o particular_a gnat_n with_o which_o the_o greek_n abound_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v to_o be_v most_o comprehensive_a whence_o the_o oetean_n worship_v hercules_n by_o the_o name_n of_o conopius_n because_o he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v drive_v all_o the_o gnat_n out_o of_o their_o country_n the_o same_o alexandrinus_n witness_v that_o apollo_n be_v call_v in_o attica_n culicaris_n the_o boeotian_n worship_v their_o god_n by_o the_o name_n of_o apollo_n parnopius_n because_o he_o drive_v away_o their_o gnat_n call_v in_o their_o language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o pausanias_n but_o since_o the_o greek_n have_v one_o herb_n they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n culicularia_fw-la or_o gnatbane_n a_o remedy_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o gnat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v indeed_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o general_a word_n that_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o network_n coverlid_n spread_v on_o bed_n take_v from_o the_o greek_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o also_o at_o this_o day_n name_v not_o much_o unlike_a a_o canopy_n a_o thing_n to_o catch_v all_o manner_n of_o gnat_n the_o gnat_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o fly_n yet_o as_o fly_n love_v sweet_a thing_n gnat_n love_v thing_n sour_a and_o tart_a the_o fly_n do_v couple_n the_o gnat_n do_v not_o they_o be_v most_o troublesome_a in_o the_o day_n time_n these_o in_o the_o night_n they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o dull_a hum_a noise_n these_o sing_v shrill_a loud_a and_o pleasant_o the_o gnat_n have_v two_o wing_n for_o the_o bigness_n of_o his_o body_n great_a come_v forth_o of_o his_o cromp_n shoulder_n he_o have_v six_o long_a crooked_a scamble_a leg_n go_v in_o and_o out_o grow_v from_o his_o prominent_a square_a breast_n with_o which_o as_o arist_n say_v they_o with_o the_o more_o ease_n lift_v up_o their_o body_n and_o go_v the_o better_a he_o have_v a_o very_a long_a body_n as_o also_o a_o snout_n or_o proboseis_n three_o time_n as_o long_o as_o the_o fly_n have_v with_o the_o sharp_a point_n whereof_o he_o break_v through_o the_o skin_n and_o with_o the_o hollowness_n of_o his_o trunk_n he_o suck_v blood_n which_o he_o make_v use_v of_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o mouth_n and_o a_o tongue_n pliny_n he_o make_v a_o terrible_a sound_n and_o great_a for_o the_o bulk_n of_o his_o body_n so_o that_o homer_n in_o his_o batrochomyomachia_n make_v they_o to_o battle_n give_v the_o signal_n for_o the_o fight_n aristophanes_n in_o his_o nubes_fw-la in_o derision_n of_o socrates_n bring_v in_o chaerepho_n demand_v whether_o the_o gnat_n make_v that_o sound_n with_o their_o mouth_n or_o with_o their_o tail_n yet_o in_o his_o avibus_fw-la he_o term_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o scholiast_n expound_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shrill_a sing_v their_o proboscis_n say_v pennius_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v give_v they_o by_o nature_n to_o suck_v blood_n and_o to_o feed_v themselves_o withal_o but_o we_o may_v not_o assent_v to_o he_o in_o this_o particular_a even_a reason_n be_v against_o it_o for_o that_o the_o gnat_n when_o he_o turn_v towards_o one_o sing_v more_o shrill_a but_o in_o turn_v away_o more_o flat_a which_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v if_o they_o make_v their_o sound_n with_o their_o tail_n the_o structure_n or_o make_v of_o the_o gnat_n there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o with_o pliny_n may_v just_o admire_v for_o in_o these_o so_o small_a infect_v and_o as_o good_a as_o none_o almost_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o what_o force_n what_o inextrieable_a perfection_n where_o have_v nature_n place_v so_o many_o sense_n in_o the_o gnat_n where_o his_o sight_n where_o his_o tâste_n where_o his_o smell_a where_o be_v beget_v that_o terrible_a and_o great_a sound_n which_o that_o little_a body_n make_v with_o what_o curiosity_n be_v the_o wing_n fasten_v and_o the_o shank_n and_o leg_n to_o the_o body_n a_o empty_a hollow_a place_n for_o a_o belly_n which_o cause_v such_o a_o thirst_n after_o blood_n of_o man_n especial_o but_o their_o dart_n wherewith_o they_o pierce_v the_o skin_n how_o sharp_a be_v it_o as_o in_o the_o big_a it_o can_v be_v perceive_v so_o it_o be_v double_v with_o reciprocal_a art_n that_o it_o may_v be_v sharp_a to_o break_v through_o the_o skin_n and_o fistulous_a to_o suck_v the_o blood_n their_o manner_n and_o condition_n be_v very_o ill_o dispose_v both_o in_o regard_n that_o by_o their_o good_a will_n they_o will_v wound_v none_o but_o the_o fair_a and_o also_o those_o that_o be_v asleep_a harmless_a and_o think_v no_o hurt_n whence_o grow_v the_o proverb_n of_o a_o very_o ill_o condition_v man_n that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mort_fw-fr mischievous_a than_o the_o gnat._n the_o gnat_n certain_o be_v a_o very_a
be_v in_o pain_n and_o it_o profit_v much_o or_o press_v out_o the_o juice_n of_o spider_n with_o juice_n of_o rose_n and_o put_v it_o in_o with_o wool_n marcellus_n empir_n pliny_n bid_v infuse_v they_o in_o vinegar_n or_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o stamp_v they_o and_o then_o drop_v some_o into_o the_o ear_n with_o saffron_n and_o it_o will_v still_o the_o pain_n certain_o dioscorides_n affirm_v as_o much_o sostratus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o cranocolaptes_n a_o certain_a spider_n drown_v in_o oil_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o poison_n as_o the_o scholiast_n of_o nicander_n profess_v somecatch_v a_o spider_n with_o their_o left_a hand_n and_o bruise_v she_o in_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o drop_v some_o of_o it_o into_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o same_o side_n the_o tooth_n ache_v and_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v a_o cure_n lay_v upon_o their_o own_o bite_n and_o take_v inward_o they_o help_v we_o what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o albugo_n of_o the_o eye_n a_o most_o hurtful_a disease_n yet_o that_o be_v take_v away_o very_o easy_o by_o the_o help_n of_o one_o spider_n if_o you_o do_v but_o bruise_v the_o long_a and_o slender_a foot_n especial_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o spider_n that_o be_v the_o white_a with_o oil_n and_o anoint_v the_o eye_n affect_v with_o it_o pliny_n also_o the_o run_v of_o the_o eye_n be_v stop_v which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o dung_n and_o urine_n of_o a_o house_n spider_n drop_v in_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n or_o one_o dram_n of_o saffron_n or_o else_o lay_v on_o alone_o with_o wool_n whereby_o you_o may_v know_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o filthy_a in_o a_o spider_n that_o be_v not_o good_a for_o something_o aetius_n for_o suffocation_n of_o the_o mother_n apply_v a_o cerate_a of_o spider_n to_o the_o navel_n and_o say_v it_o do_v great_a good_a pliny_n say_v that_o spider_n help_v the_o swell_a and_o pain_n of_o the_o spleen_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o not_o his_o reason_n he_o say_v moreover_o that_o if_o any_o man_n take_v a_o spider_n come_v down_o with_o his_o thread_n and_o bruise_v in_o the_o hollow_a of_o his_o hand_n do_v lay_v it_o to_o the_o navel_n it_o will_v cause_v a_o stool_n but_o if_o he_o take_v he_o climb_v up_o and_o apply_v he_o it_o stop_v the_o belly_n he_o write_v also_o that_o a_o spider_n apply_v to_o one_o that_o know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o take_v off_o the_o three_o day_n will_v cure_v a_o felon_n the_o head_n and_o foot_n be_v take_v away_o it_o help_n swell_n of_o the_o fundament_n the_o same_o author_n by_o the_o fume_n of_o spider_n all_o the_o louse_n fall_v down_o and_o never_o breed_v again_o goose-grease_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n with_o a_o spider_n anoint_a on_o the_o breast_n keep_v the_o milk_n from_o curding_n in_o they_o anonymuss_n also_o that_o knotty_a whip_n of_o god_n and_o mock_v of_o all_o physician_n the_o gout_n which_o learned_a man_n say_v can_v be_v cure_v by_o no_o remedy_n find_v help_v and_o cure_v 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in_o they_o but_o very_o little_a profit_n but_o how_o often_o have_v the_o blood_n run_v forth_o of_o the_o body_n most_o miserable_o by_o a_o fresh_a wound_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a to_o have_v stop_v it_o by_o lay_v on_o a_o spider_n web_n something_o thick_o and_o bind_v it_o fast_o on_o be_v we_o but_o more_o attentive_a to_o look_v to_o such_o remedy_n that_o god_n afford_v we_o in_o our_o house_n but_o we_o be_v greedy_a after_o foreign_a remedy_n fetch_v from_o far_o as_o if_o they_o be_v better_a that_o we_o bring_v with_o great_a pain_n from_o the_o far_a indies_n or_o more_o healthful_a because_o of_o their_o great_a cost_n but_o unless_o mad_a affection_n do_v drive_v we_o as_o if_o we_o be_v gad-stung_a through_o all_o the_o place_n of_o sea_n or_o land_n to_o find_v remedy_n to_o stop_v blood_n cure_n ulcer_n hinder_v corruption_n drive_v away_o inflammation_n knit_v wound_n one_a spider_n web_n will_v do_v more_o good_a than_o sercocolla_n sandaraca_n bole_n bring_v from_o armenia_n terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la argilla_fw-la samia_n terra_fw-la lemnia_n for_o it_o bind_v cool_v dry_v glutinare_n and_o will_v let_v no_o putrefaction_n continue_v long_o there_o wherefore_o it_o sudden_o stop_v all_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n as_o also_o bleed_v of_o the_o emrods_z and_o blood_n in_o a_o dysentery_n menstrual_a blood_n and_o all_o over_o great_a evacuation_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n whether_o you_o give_v it_o alone_o with_o wine_n inward_o and_o lay_v it_o on_o outward_o or_o else_o mingle_v it_o with_o bloodstone_n crocus_n martis_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n also_o the_o spider_n web_n be_v put_v into_o the_o unguent_n against_o tetter_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o fundament_n it_o consume_v they_o without_o pain_n marcel_n emp._n also_o pliny_n say_v it_o cure_n run_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o lay_v on_o with_o oil_n it_o heal_v up_o wound_n in_o the_o joint_n some_o rather_o use_v the_o ash_n of_o the_o web_n with_o polenta_fw-la and_o wine_n our_o chirurgeon_n cure_v wart_n thus_o they_o wrap_v a_o spider_n ordinary_a web_n into_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o ball_n and_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o wart_n they_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o so_o let_v it_o burn_v to_o ash_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o wart_n be_v root_v out_o by_o the_o root_n and_o will_v never_o grow_v again_o marcellus_n empiricus_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v the_o web_n of_o spider_n sound_v in_o the_o cypress_n tree_n in_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o gout_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n for_o the_o toothache_n galen_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o archigenes_n commend_v high_o spider_n egg_n mingle_v with_o spike_n oil_n and_o put_v into_o the_o tooth_n also_o kiranides_n give_v spider_n egg_n to_o drink_v against_o a_o tertian_n whence_o we_o conclude_v with_o galen_n ad_fw-la pison_n from_o the_o spider_n web_n we_o may_v understand_v enough_o that_o nature_n have_v make_v nothing_o so_o vile_a but_o thâ—t_v it_o serve_v for_o its_o necessary_a use_n if_o so_o be_v physician_n will_v use_v more_o diligence_n and_o will_v not_o disdaign_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o wood_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v easy_a to_o attain_v now_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o other_o thing_n lest_o if_o i_o stay_v too_o long_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o spider_n i_o may_v indeed_o be_v say_v to_o weave_v the_o spider_n web_n yet_o i_o will_v add_v this_o that_o monkey_n ape_n stellion_n lizard_n wasp_n ichneumon_n swallow_n sparrow_n muskin_n hedge-sparrow_n feed_v on_o spider_n and_o the_o nightingale_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o sing_v bird_n be_v cure_v from_o some_o disease_n by_o eat_v of_o spider_n when_o alexander_n reign_v it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a beautiful_a strumpet_n in_o alexandria_n that_o feed_v always_o from_o her_o childhood_n on_o spider_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o king_n be_v admonish_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o 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treacle_n but_o all_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o prepare_v that_o they_o may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o blood_n come_v hot_a from_o the_o boar._n these_o be_v mix_v all_o together_o you_o must_v draw_v forth_o a_o drop_a liquor_n which_o you_o must_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v diligent_o keep_v in_o a_o glasse-vessell_n for_o eight_o day_n together_o which_o you_o must_v do_v once_o every_o year_n for_o it_o will_v last_v twenty_o year_n this_o medicine_n be_v manifest_o know_v to_o be_v a_o great_a preservative_n against_o these_o disease_n follow_v namely_o the_o plague_n impostume_n in_o the_o head_n side_n or_o rib_n as_o also_o all_o disease_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o lung_n the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o milt_z corrupt_a or_o putrify_a blood_n the_o ague_n swell_n in_o the_o body_n shake_v of_o the_o heart_n the_o dropsy_n heat_n in_o the_o body_n above_o nature_n evil_a humour_n but_o the_o princpal_a and_o chief_a virtue_n thereof_o be_v in_o cure_v all_o poison_n and_o 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of_o a_o boar_n or_o sow_n be_v anoint_v upon_o the_o sore_n or_o carbuncle_n of_o the_o privy_a member_n pliny_n do_v very_o effectual_o cure_v they_o the_o same_o effect_n also_o have_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o hog_n the_o dug_n of_o a_o woman_n anoint_v round_o about_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o sow_n will_v decrease_v less_o and_o less_o a_o young_a pig_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o the_o blood_n thereof_o anoint_v upon_o a_o woman_n dug_n will_v make_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o increase_v concern_v the_o grease_n of_o swine_n it_o be_v term_v diverse_o of_o all_o the_o author_n for_o the_o grecian_n call_v it_o steer_v choirion_n and_o oxungion_n for_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n axungia_fw-la but_o marcellus_n also_o apply_v axungia_fw-la to_o the_o fat_a of_o other_o creature_n which_o among_o the_o ancient_a author_n i_o do_v not_o find_v for_o in_o our_o time_n those_o which_o in_o latin_a do_v call_v that_o fat_a axungia_fw-la which_o increase_v more_o solid_a between_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n in_o a_o hog_n a_o man_n a_o brock_n or_o badger_n a_o dormouse_n a_o mountain-mouse_n and_o such_o like_a the_o fat_a of_o swine_n they_o common_o call_v lard_n which_o grow_v betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n in_o express_v the_o virtue_n of_o this_o we_o will_v first_o of_o all_o show_n how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o cure_n outward_o and_o then_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v inward_o next_o unto_o butter_n it_o have_v the_o chief_a commendation_n among_o the_o ancients_n and_o therefore_o they_o invent_v to_o keep_v it_o long_o which_o they_o do_v by_o cast_v some_o salt_n among_o it_o neither_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o force_n of_o it_o obscure_a or_o uncertain_a for_o as_o it_o feed_v upon_o many_o wholesome_a herb_n which_o be_v medicinable_a so_o do_v it_o yield_v from_o they_o many_o virtuous_a operation_n and_o beside_o the_o physic_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n for_o new_a marry_a wife_n when_o they_o first_o of_o all_o enter_v into_o their_o husband_n house_n to_o anoint_v the_o post_n thereof_o with_o swine_n grease_n in_o token_n of_o their_o fruitfulness_n while_o they_o be_v alive_a and_o remainder_n of_o their_o good_a work_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v dead_a the_o apothecary_n for_o preparation_n of_o certain_a ointment_n do_v geld_v a_o male_a suck_a pig_n especial_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v red_a and_o take_v from_o his_o reins_o or_o belly_n certain_a fat_a which_o the_o german_n call_v schmaer_n and_o the_o french_a oing_v that_o be_v vnguentum_fw-la the_o husbandman_n use_v swine_n grease_n to_o anoint_v the_o axle_n tree_n of_o their_o cart_n and_o carriage_n and_o for_o want_v thereof_o they_o take_v putrify_v butter_n and_o in_o some_o country_n the_o gum_n that_o run_v out_o of_o pine_n tree_n and_o fir_n tree_n with_o the_o scum_n of_o butter_n mingle_v together_o and_o this_o composition_n take_v away_o scab_n and_o tetter_n in_o man_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o this_o grease_n must_v be_v fresh_a and_o not_o salt_v for_o of_o salt_n grease_n there_o be_v no_o use_n but_o to_o scour_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v exulcerate_v the_o ancients_n deem_v that_o this_o be_v the_o best_a grease_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o reins_o of_o the_o hog_n wash_v in_o rain_n water_n the_o vein_n be_v pull_v out_o of_o it_o and_o afterward_o boil_a in_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n and_o so_o preserve_v the_o fat_a of_o swine_n be_v not_o so_o hot_a and_o dry_a as_o the_o fat_a of_o other_o beast_n the_o chief_a use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o moisten_v to_o fasten_v to_o purge_v and_o to_o scatter_v and_o herein_o it_o be_v most_o excellent_a when_o it_o have_v be_v wash_v in_o wine_n for_o the_o stale_a salt_n grease_n so_o mix_v with_o wine_n be_v profitable_a to_o anoint_v those_o that_o have_v the_o pleurisy_n and_o mingle_v with_o ash_n and_o pitch_n ease_v inflammation_n fistula_n and_o tumour_n and_o the_o same_o virtue_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o fat_a of_o fox_n except_o that_o their_o fat_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o swine_n and_o less_o moist_a likewise_o ash_n of_o vine_n mingle_v with_o stale_a grease_n of_o hog_n cure_v the_o wound_n of_o scorpion_n and_o dog_n and_o with_o the_o spume_n of_o nitre_n it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o dog_n it_o be_v use_v also_o against_o the_o french_a disease_n call_v the_o french_a pox_n for_o they_o say_v if_o the_o knee_n of_o a_o man_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o and_o he_o stand_v gape_v over_o it_o it_o will_v draw_v a_o filthy_a matter_n out_o of_o his_o stomach_n and_o make_v he_o vomit_v by_o serenus_n it_o be_v prescribe_v to_o be_v anoint_v upon_o the_o knee_n
lust_n of_o a_o mare_n then_o a_o horse_n if_o a_o horse_n cover_v a_o female_a ass_n which_o have_v be_v enter_v by_o a_o male_a ass_n he_o can_v alter_v the_o seed_n of_o pliny_n the_o ass_n but_o if_o a_o ass_n cover_v a_o mare_n which_o a_o horse_n have_v former_o enter_v he_o will_v destroy_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o horse_n so_o that_o the_o mare_n shall_v suffer_v abortment_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o seed_n genital_a of_o a_o ass_n be_v leonicenus_fw-la more_o frigid_a than_o a_o horse_n the_o mare_n of_o elis_n can_v at_o all_o conceive_v by_o ass_n copulation_n and_o there_o be_v more_o abortment_n fall_v out_o by_o commixtion_n of_o horse_n with_o ass_n or_o ass_n with_o mare_n then_o when_o every_o kind_n mingle_v among_o themselves_o it_o be_v but_o a_o superstition_n of_o some_o which_o affirm_v that_o a_o ass_n can_v conceive_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o she_o have_v eat_v grain_n of_o barley_n corn_n defile_v with_o aristotle_n woman_n purgation_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o a_o ass_n conceive_v not_o at_o the_o first_o lose_v of_o her_o tooth_n she_o remain_v barren_a they_o be_v not_o couple_v in_o generation_n in_o the_o spring_n aequinectium_n like_o mare_n and_o other_o beast_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n solstice_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o cold_a nature_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v forth_o their_o young_a one_o about_o the_o same_o time_n for_o in_o the_o twelve_o month_n after_o their_o copulation_n they_o render_v their_o foles_n if_o the_o male_n be_v keep_v from_o labour_n they_o be_v the_o worse_a for_o generation_n wherefore_o varro_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v idle_a at_o that_o time_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o female_a she_o must_v rest_v that_o the_o foal_n may_v be_v the_o strong_a but_o present_o after_o she_o be_v cover_v she_o must_v be_v course_v and_o drive_v to_o and_o fro_o or_o else_o she_o will_v cast_v forth_o again_o the_o receive_a seed_n the_o time_n that_o she_o go_v with_o young_a be_v according_a to_o the_o male_a kind_n by_o which_o she_o be_v cover_v pliny_n for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o male_a lay_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o his_o dam_n so_o long_o will_v the_o ass_n carry_v she_o young_a before_o deliverance_n but_o in_o the_o stature_n of_o body_n strength_n and_o beauty_n the_o young_a one_o take_v more_o after_o the_o female_a than_o the_o male_a the_o best_a kind_n of_o ass_n be_v the_o foles_n of_o a_o wild_a ass_n and_o a_o tame_a female_a ass_n they_o use_v when_o a_o ass_n be_v foal_v to_o take_v it_o from_o the_o dam_n and_o put_v it_o to_o suck_v a_o mare_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o great_a which_o foal_n be_v call_v hippothela_n that_o be_v a_o horse_n suckling_n and_o mare_n will_v not_o be_v cover_v by_o aelianus_n ass_n except_o by_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v a_o horse-suckling_a a_o she_o ass_n will_v engender_v till_o she_o be_v thirty_o year_n old_a which_o be_v her_o whole_a life_n long_o but_o if_o she_o conceive_v often_o she_o will_v quick_o be_v barren_a whereof_o their_o keeper_n must_v take_v such_o care_n that_o they_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o often_o copulation_n they_o will_v not_o foal_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n or_o in_o the_o light_n but_o in_o darkness_n they_o bring_v forth_o but_o one_o a_o time_n for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o the_o life_n of_o man_n that_o a_o ass_n have_v ever_o bring_v forth_o twin_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v conceive_v they_o have_v milk_n iâ—_n their_o â—dders_n but_o some_o hold_v not_o until_o the_o ten_o month_n they_o love_v their_o young_a one_o very_o tender_o for_o they_o will_v run_v through_o fire_n to_o come_v at_o they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o water_n betwixt_o they_o it_o cool_v their_o affection_n for_o of_o all_o thing_n they_o love_v not_o to_o wet_v their_o foot_n they_o will_v drive_v their_o young_a one_o from_o suck_v at_o the_o six_o month_n because_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o their_o udder_n but_o their_o keeper_n wean_v they_o not_o till_o a_o whole_a year_n after_o their_o foal_v their_o milk_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o sodder_n a_o mare_n be_v more_o thin_a and_o a_o camel_n be_v thin_a of_o all_o it_o be_v mortal_a to_o their_o young_a one_o to_o taste_v the_o dam_n milk_n for_o two_o day_n after_o their_o foal_v for_o the_o food_n be_v so_o fat_a that_o it_o breed_v in_o their_o mouth_n the_o colostration_n or_o beesting_n touch_v their_o several_a part_n they_o have_v tooth_n on_o either_o chap_n like_o a_o man_n and_o a_o horse_n a_o ass_n and_o a_o aelianus_n mule_n have_v 36_o tooth_n and_o join_v near_o together_o the_o blood_n of_o ass_n and_o bull_n be_v the_o thick_a of_o all_o other_o as_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n be_v the_o thin_a his_o head_n be_v great_a and_o his_o ear_n long_o and_o broad_a both_o male_a and_o pliny_n female_a lose_v their_o foretooth_n in_o the_o thirty_o month_n of_o their_o age_n and_o the_o second_o to_o the_o first_o in_o the_o six_o month_n their_o three_o and_o four_o tooth_n be_v call_v gnomon_n that_o be_v regulars_n because_o by_o they_o there_o be_v a_o try_a rule_n to_o know_v their_o age_n and_o those_o tooth_n also_o they_o lose_v in_o the_o six_o month_n the_o heart_n of_o a_o ass_n be_v great_a as_o all_o other_o fearful_a beast_n have_v the_o belly_n be_v uniform_a as_o in_o other_o beast_n that_o have_v a_o solid_a or_o whole_a hoof_n it_o want_v a_o gall_n and_o have_v two_o udder_n betwixt_o the_o thigh_n the_o forepart_n of_o the_o back_n near_o the_o shoulder_n be_v weak_a and_o there_o appear_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o the_o hinder_a part_n near_o the_o loin_n be_v strong_a the_o hoof_n be_v whole_a and_o not_o part_v the_o stygian_a water_n be_v so_o monach._n cold_a that_o nothing_o can_v hold_v it_o except_o the_o hoof_n of_o a_o ass_n or_o mule_n although_o aelianus_n affirm_v that_o it_o can_v be_v contain_v but_o in_o the_o horn_n of_o scythian_a ass_n their_o tail_n be_v long_o by_o one_o joint_n then_o a_o horse_n though_o not_o so_o hairy_a they_o be_v purge_v with_o monthly_a course_n more_o than_o sheep_n or_o goat_n and_o the_o urine_n of_o the_o female_a be_v more_o thin_a than_o the_o male_n if_o a_o ass_n be_v hinder_v by_o any_o disease_n from_o make_v water_n certain_a superstitious_a person_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o beast_n mutter_v this_o charm_n gallus_n bibit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la merit_n myoxus_n meiit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la bibit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o cock_n drink_v and_o make_v not_o water_n suidas_n the_o dormouse_n make_v water_n and_o never_o drink_v they_o will_v eat_v cane_n or_o reed_n which_o to_o other_o beast_n be_v almost_o poison_n wherefore_o in_o the_o old_a time_n meat_n a_o ass_n be_v dedicate_v to_o bacchus_n as_o the_o cane_n be_v sacred_a unto_o he_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n they_o give_v they_o herb_n basill_n to_o stir_v up_o their_o lust_n they_o will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o never_o so_o base_a max._n food_n as_o chaff_n whereof_o there_o be_v abundance_n in_o every_o country_n young_a thorn_n and_o fruit_n of_o tree_n twige_n of_o osier_n or_o a_o bundle_n of_o bough_n to_o browse_v upon_o in_o so_o much_o as_o q._n hortentius_fw-la be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v more_o care_n that_o his_o barbel_n shall_v not_o hunger_n in_o his_o fish-pool_n than_o his_o ass_n in_o rosea_fw-la but_o the_o young_a one_o new_o wean_v must_v be_v more_o tender_v for_o they_o must_v be_v feed_v with_o hay_n chaff_n or_o barley_n green_a corn_n or_o barley_n bran_n ass_n will_v hardly_o drink_v but_o at_o water_v place_n in_o their_o fold_n or_o such_o as_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v withal_o and_o where_o they_o may_v drink_v without_o wet_v their_o foot_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o strange_a they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o go_v over_o hollow_a bridge_n through_o which_o the_o water_n appear_v in_o the_o chink_n of_o the_o plank_n and_o when_o in_o travail_n they_o be_v very_o thirsty_a they_o must_v be_v unlade_v and_o constrain_v to_o drink_v yea_o herodotus_n report_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a ass_n among_o the_o african_a shepherd_n which_o never_o drink_n when_o they_o sleep_v they_o lie_v at_o length_n and_o in_o their_o sleep_n conceive_v many_o forceable_a dream_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o often_o beat_v back_o their_o hinder_a leg_n which_o if_o they_o strike_v not_o against_o the_o vain_a air_n but_o against_o some_o hard_a substance_n they_o be_v for_o ever_o utter_o lame_v when_o the_o ass_n of_o thuscia_n have_v eat_v hemlock_n or_o a_o herb_n much_o like_o unto_o it_o they_o sleep_v
head_n the_o breast_n be_v by_o the_o frenchman_n call_v peculiarly_a hampan_n his_o blood_n be_v not_o like_o other_o beast_n for_o it_o have_v no_o fibre_n or_o small_a vein_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hardly_o congeal_a his_o heart_n be_v very_o great_a as_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o in_o all_o fearful_a beast_n have_v in_o it_o a_o bone_n like_o a_o cross_n as_o shall_v be_v afterward_o manifest_v his_o belly_n be_v not_o of_o one_o fashion_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o all_o other_o which_o chew_v the_o cud_n he_o have_v no_o gall_n which_o be_v one_o cause_n of_o the_o length_n of_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o also_o be_v his_o bowel_n so_o bitter_a that_o the_o dog_n will_v not_o touch_v they_o except_o they_o be_v very_o fat_a the_o achaean_n heart_n be_v say_v to_o pliny_n have_v their_o gall_n in_o their_o tail_n and_o other_o say_v that_o heart_n have_v a_o gall_n in_o their_o ear_n the_o heart_n of_o briletum_fw-la and_o iharne_n have_v their_o reins_o quadruple_v or_o fourfold_a the_o genital_a part_n be_v all_o nervy_a the_o tail_n small_a and_o the_o hind_n have_v udder_n betwixt_o her_o thigh_n with_o four_o spean_n like_o a_o cow_n both_o male_a and_o poison_n female_a be_v wonderful_o swift_a and_o subtle_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o their_o hunt_n they_o be_v also_o apt_a and_o cunning_a to_o swim_v although_o in_o their_o swim_n they_o see_v no_o land_n yet_o do_v they_o wind_v it_o by_o their_o nose_n they_o chew_v the_o cud_n like_o other_o beast_n it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o a_o hart_n be_v sting_v by_o a_o serpent_n that_o by_o eat_a elaphoscum_n that_o be_v as_o some_o call_v it_o harts-eye_n other_o hart-thorn_n or_o grace_n of_o god_n other_o wild_a ditany_n it_o present_o cure_v the_o wound_n and_o expel_v the_o poison_n the_o same_o virtue_n they_o attribute_v to_o polypodie_fw-mi against_o the_o wound_n of_o a_o dart._n have_v thus_o enter_v into_o mention_n of_o their_o food_n it_o be_v to_o be_v far_o observe_v that_o the_o male_n of_o tragus_n this_o kind_n will_v eat_v dwall_n or_o nightshade_n which_o be_v also_o call_v death_n herb_n and_o they_o also_o love_v above_o all_o other_o food_n wild_a elder_n so_o as_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o keep_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o those_o place_n where_o these_o plant_n grow_v eat_v the_o leaf_n only_o and_o not_o the_o bough_n or_o sprig_n but_o the_o hind_n will_v they_o eat_v neither_o of_o both_o except_o when_o she_o bear_v a_o male_a in_o her_o belly_n and_o then_o also_o by_o secret_a instinct_n of_o nature_n she_o feed_v like_o a_o male_a they_o will_v also_o eat_v serpent_n but_o whether_o for_o hatred_n to_o they_o or_o for_o medicine_n they_o receive_v by_o they_o it_o be_v questionable_a a_o hart_n by_o his_o nose_n draw_v a_o serpent_n out_o of_o her_o hole_n and_o therefore_o the_o grammarian_n derive_v elaphos_n a_o hart_n from_o elaunein_a tous_fw-fr opheis_n that_o be_v of_o drive_v away_o serpent_n i_o can_v assent_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o aelianus_n that_o affirm_v the_o serpent_n follow_v the_o breath_n of_o a_o hart_n like_o some_o philtre_n or_o amorous_a cup_n for_o see_v that_o all_o author_n hold_v a_o hostility_n in_o nature_n betwixt_o they_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o serpent_n love_v the_o breath_n of_o a_o beast_n unto_o who_o whole_a body_n he_o be_v a_o enemy_n with_o a_o perpetual_a antipathy_n and_o if_o any_o reply_n that_o the_o warm_a breath_n of_o a_o hart_n be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o cold_a serpent_n and_o that_o therefore_o she_o follow_v it_o as_o a_o dog_n creep_v to_o the_o fire_n or_o as_o other_o beast_n to_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n i_o will_v not_o great_o gainsay_v it_o see_v by_o that_o mean_v it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o the_o breath_n do_v not_o by_o any_o secret_a force_n or_o virtue_n extract_n and_o draw_v she_o out_o of_o the_o den_n but_o rather_o the_o concomitant_a quality_n of_o heat_n which_o 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the_o understanding_n of_o these_o shepherd_n dog_n be_v very_o great_a especial_o in_o england_n for_o the_o shepherd_n will_v there_o leave_v their_o dog_n alone_o with_o the_o flock_n and_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o custom_n to_o keep_v the_o sheep_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o pasture_n and_o discern_v betwixt_o grass_n and_o corn_n for_o when_o they_o see_v the_o sheep_n fall_v upon_o the_o corn_n they_o run_v and_o drive_v they_o away_o from_o that_o forbid_a fruit_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o they_o likewise_o keep_v very_o safe_o their_o master_n garment_n and_o victual_n from_o all_o annoyance_n until_o their_o return_n there_o be_v in_o xenophon_n a_o complaint_n of_o the_o sheep_n to_o the_o shepherd_n concern_v these_o dog_n we_o marvel_v say_v the_o sheep_n at_o thou_o that_o see_v we_o yield_v thou_o milk_n lamb_n and_o cheese_n whereupon_o thou_o feed_v nevertheless_o thou_o give_v unto_o we_o nothing_o but_o that_o which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n 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that_o be_v liberal_o reward_v by_o the_o prince_n own_o hand_n for_o their_o watchful_a custody_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o shepherd_n dog_n of_o the_o village-dog_n or_o housekeeper_n this_o village_n dog_n ought_v to_o be_v fat_a and_o big_a than_o the_o shepherd_n dog_n of_o a_o elegant_a square_a and_o strong_a body_n be_v black_a colour_v and_o great_a mouth_v or_o bark_v big_o that_o so_o he_o may_v dog_n the_o more_o terrify_v the_o thief_n both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n for_o in_o the_o night_n the_o beast_n may_v seize_v upon_o the_o robber_n before_o he_o discern_v his_o black_a skin_n and_o therefore_o a_o spot_a brand_a party_n colour_a dog_n be_v not_o approve_v his_o head_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o body_n have_v great_a ear_n hang_v down_o and_o black_a eye_n in_o his_o head_n a_o broad_a breast_n thick_a neck_n large_a shoulder_n strong_a leg_n a_o rough_a hair_n short_a tail_n and_o great_a nail_n his_o 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be_v like_a to_o onion_n have_v power_n in_o they_o to_o purge_v the_o belly_n of_o dog_n tardinus_n other_o give_v they_o goats-milk_n or_o salt_n beat_v small_a or_o sea-crab_n beat_v small_a and_o put_v into_o water_n or_o staves-acre_n and_o immediate_o after_o his_o purgation_n sweet_a milk_n if_o your_o dog_n be_v obstract_v and_o stop_v albertus_n in_o the_o belly_n which_o may_v be_v discern_v by_o his_o tremble_n sigh_a and_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n give_v unto_o he_o oaten_a meal_n and_o water_n to_o eat_v mingle_v together_o and_o make_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o pultess_n or_o leaven_a oaten_a bread_n and_o sometime_o a_o little_a whey_n to_o drink_v the_o ancient_n have_v observe_v that_o dog_n be_v most_o annoy_v with_o three_o disease_n the_o swell_a of_o the_o throat_n the_o gout_n and_o madness_n but_o the_o late_a writer_n have_v observe_v many_o noisome_a infirmity_n in_o they_o first_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o wound_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o each_o other_o 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to_o the_o sore_a burn_a rue_n with_o water_n and_o if_o a_o great_a fly_n as_o the_o horner_z let_v the_o water_n be_v warm_v a_o dog_n shall_v be_v never_o infect_v with_o the_o plague_n if_o you_o put_v into_o his_o mouth_n in_o the_o blondus_fw-la time_n of_o any_o common_a pestilence_n the_o powder_n of_o a_o stork_n craw_v or_o ventricle_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o with_o water_n which_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v regard_v for_o no_o creature_n be_v so_o soon_o infect_v with_o the_o plague_n as_o be_v a_o dog_n and_o a_o mule_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v either_o at_o the_o beginning_n receive_v medicine_n or_o else_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o air_n according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o gratius_n sed_fw-la varii_fw-la ritus_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la una_fw-la potestas_fw-la pliny_n disce_fw-la vice_n &_o quae_fw-la tutela_fw-la est_fw-la proxima_fw-la tenta_fw-la wolf-wort_n and_o apocynon_fw-la who_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o ivy_n and_o smell_v strong_o will_v kill_v all_o beast_n which_o be_v litter_v blind_a as_o wolf_n fox_n bear_n and_o dog_n if_o they_o eat_v thereof_o so_o likewise_o will_v the_o root_n of_o chamaeleon_n and_o mezereon_o in_o water_n and_o oil_n it_o kill_v mouse_n swine_n and_o dioscorides_n dog_n ellebor_n and_o squilla_n and_o faba_fw-la lupina_fw-la have_v the_o same_o operation_n there_o be_v a_o gourd_n call_v zinziber_n of_o the_o water_n because_o the_o taste_n thereof_o be_v like_a to_o ginger_n the_o flower_n fruit_n and_o leaf_n thereof_o kill_v ass_n mule_n dog_n and_o many_o other_o fourfooted_a beast_n the_o nut_n vomicae_fw-la be_v poison_n to_o dog_n except_o their_o ear_n be_v cut_v present_o and_o make_v to_o bleed_v it_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o leap_v strange_o up_o and_o down_o and_o kill_v he_o within_o two_o hour_n after_o the_o taste_n if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v by_o the_o former_a remedy_n theophrastus_n chrysippus_n affirm_v that_o the_o water_n wherein_o sperage_n have_v 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the_o weak_a against_o the_o sury_n of_o their_o persecutor_n be_v better_a able_a to_o fight_v then_o the_o foremost_a who_o in_o natural_a love_n and_o policy_n they_o set_v far_a from_o the_o danger_n mutiuc_n which_o have_v be_v thrice_o consul_n affirm_v that_o he_o see_v elephant_n bring_v on_o shore_n at_o puteoli_n ship_n in_o italy_n they_o be_v cause_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n backward_o all_o along_o the_o bridge_n that_o be_v make_v for_o they_o that_o so_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v terrify_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o more_o willing_o to_o come_v on_o land_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o bridge_n from_o the_o continent_n pliny_n and_o solinus_n affirm_v that_o they_o will_v not_o go_v on_o shipboard_n until_o their_o keeper_n by_o some_o intelligible_a sign_n true_a of_o oath_n make_v promise_n unto_o they_o of_o their_o return_n back_o again_o they_o sometime_o as_o have_v be_v say_v fight_v one_o 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knot_n and_o gin_n then_o one_o of_o they_o thrust_v his_o poison_a sting_a head_n into_o his_o nostril_n and_o so_o stop_v up_o his_o breath_n the_o other_o prick_n and_o gore_v his_o tender_a belly-part_n some_o again_o meet_v he_o and_o fly_v upon_o his_o eye_n and_o pull_v they_o forth_o so_o that_o at_o the_o last_o he_o must_v yield_v to_o their_o rage_n and_o fall_v down_o upon_o they_o kill_v they_o in_o his_o death_n by_o his_o fall_n who_o he_o can_v not_o resist_v or_o overcome_v be_v alive_a and_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o forsomuch_o as_o elephant_n go_v together_o by_o flock_n and_o herd_n the_o subtle_a dragon_n let_v the_o foremost_a pass_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o hindmost_a that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oppress_v with_o multitude_n also_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o elephant_n be_v the_o cold_a blood_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o dragon_n in_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o summer_n can_v get_v any_o thing_n to_o cool_v they_o 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eye_n cure_v all_o evil_n in_o they_o and_o they_o present_o like_v reasonable_a man_n acknowledge_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o medicine_n the_o medicinal_a virtue_n in_o this_o beast_n be_v by_o author_n observe_v to_o be_v these_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o elepbant_n marcellus_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o weasil_n cure_v the_o great_a leprosy_n and_o the_o same_o blood_n be_v profitable_a against_o all_o rheumatic_a flux_n and_o the_o sciatica_n the_o flesh_n dry_v and_o cold_a or_o heavy_a fat_a and_o cold_a be_v abominable_a for_o if_o it_o be_v sod_a and_o steep_v in_o vinegar_n with_o fennel-seed_n and_o give_v to_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o make_v she_o present_o suffer_v abortment_n but_o if_o a_o man_n taste_v thereof_o salt_v and_o steep_v with_o the_o seed_n albertus_n aforesaid_a it_o cure_v a_o old_a cough_n the_o fat_a be_v a_o good_a antidote_n either_o by_o ointment_n or_o perfume_n it_o cure_v also_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n the_o ivory_n or_o tooth_n be_v 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thereunto_o as_o much_o camphire_n as_o will_v lie_v upon_o three_o or_o four_o single_a groat_n and_o work_v it_o all_o together_o upon_o a_o marble_n stone_n into_o little_a cake_n and_o so_o lay_v they_o up_o where_o the_o air_n may_v not_o corrut_v 〈…〉_z they_o the_o virtue_n hereof_o be_v very_o precious_a against_o spit_v of_o blood_n the_o bloudy-flix_a and_o also_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d for_o refrigeration_n without_o danger_n of_o bind_a oâ—_n astriction_n after_o a_o man_n be_v deliver_v from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d pestilence_n or_o sudden_a forgetfulness_n let_v he_o be_v purge_v and_o take_v the_o powder_n of_o ivory_n and_o hiera_n 〈◊〉_d drink_v out_o of_o sweet_a water_n this_o powder_n with_o hony-attick_a take_v away_o the_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n the_o same_o with_o wild_a mint_n drink_v with_o water_n resist_v and_o avoid_v the_o leprosy_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o powder_n of_o ivory_n burn_v and_o drink_v with_o coatsbloud_o do_v wonderful_a cure_n all_o the_o pain_n and_o expel_v the_o little_a stone_n in_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n comb_n make_v of_o ivory_n be_v most_o wholesome_a the_o touch_v of_o the_o trunk_n cure_v the_o headache_n the_o liver_n be_v profitable_a against_o 〈…〉_z evil_n the_o same_o virtue_n have_v the_o gall_n if_o he_o have_v any_o against_o the_o fall_v evil_a the_o fâ—â—e_n by_o anoint_v cure_v a_o lowfie_a 〈◊〉_d and_o take_v away_o that_o power_n which_o breed_v these_o vermin_n the_o 〈…〉_z i_o perfumed_a ease_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈…〉_z and_o driveth_z 〈◊〉_d or_o marshfly_n out_o of_o a_o 〈…〉_z ouse_n of_o the_o elk_n as_o the_o elphant_n last_o handle_v can_v not_o live_v in_o any_o country_n of_o the_o world_n but_o in_o the_o hot_a eastern_a elks._n and_o southern_a region_n so_o the_o 〈…〉_z the_o contrary_n be_v most_o impatient_a of_o all_o heat_n and_o keep_v not_o but_o in_o the_o northern_a and_o cold_a co_n 〈…〉_z for_o polonia_n and_o the_o country_n under_o that_o climate_n will_v not_o preserve_v a_o elk_n alive_a as_o it_o have_v be_v often_o wried_a by_o experience_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v not_o find_v but_o in_o the_o cold_a northern_a regi_fw-la 〈…〉_z prussia_n hang_v 〈◊〉_d and_o illyria_n be_v the_o wood_n hercynia_n and_o among_o the_o borussian-scy_a 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d most_o plentiful_a in_o saint_n 〈…〉_z why_o 〈…〉_z nias_fw-it call_v the_o celtes_n for_o all_o the_o ancient_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o north_n celtarum_fw-la regiones_fw-la country_n inhabit_v by_o the_o celts_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o elk_n with_o horn_n this_o beast_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a alke_v and_o in_o latin_a alces_fw-la or_o alce_n which_o be_v a_o name_n of_o one_o of_o actaeon_n beast_n dog_n in_o ovid_n the_o turk_n valachian_n the_o hungarian_n jajus_n the_o illyrian_n and_o polonian_n los_fw-la in_o the_o singular_a and_o plural_o lossie_n for_o many_o elks._n albertus_n magnus_n call_v it_o alch_v and_o aloy_n and_o afterward_o equicervus_n a_o horse-hart_n the_o german_n elch_a ellend_n and_o elent_v by_o a_o metathesis_n of_o alke_n or_o alce_n machlis_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o beast_n which_o pliny_n call_v machlis_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o attribute_v to_o a_o elk_n which_o also_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o machlis_n the_o elk_n without_o horn_n i_o find_v not_o any_o unreconcilable_a difference_n among_o author_n concern_v this_o beast_n except_o in_o caesar_n elk._n lib._n 6._o of_o his_o commentary_n who_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o not_o by_o his_o own_o sight_n write_v that_o there_o be_v elk_n in_o the_o hercynian_a wood_n like_v unto_o goat_n in_o their_o spot_a skin_n who_o have_v no_o horn_n nor_o joint_n in_o their_o leg_n to_o bend_v withal_o but_o sleep_n by_o lean_v unto_o tree_n like_o elephant_n because_o when_o they_o be_v down_o on_o the_o ground_n they_o can_v never_o rise_v again_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o roe_n or_o heart_n because_o goat_n have_v no_o spot_a skin_n but_o deer_n have_v and_o there_o may_v easy_o be_v a_o slip_n from_o caprea_n a_o roe_n to_o capra_n a_o goat_n and_o caesar_n himself_o confess_v that_o the_o similitude_n be_v in_o their_o spot_a skin_n which_o be_v not_o compatible_a in_o goat_n but_o in_o roe_n and_o whereas_o he_o write_v that_o they_o have_v no_o horn_n the_o error_n of_o this_o relator_n may_v be_v this_o that_o either_o he_o have_v only_o see_v a_o young_a one_o before_o the_o horn_n come_v forth_o or_o else_o a_o old_a one_o that_o have_v late_o lose_v his_o horn_n and_o by_o this_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o caesar_n be_v sufficient_o answer_v so_o as_o we_o may_v proceed_v to_o the_o description_n of_o this_o beast_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n pausanias_n vapiscus_fw-la caesar_n and_o solinus_z pliny_n and_o the_o late_a writer_n consent_v with_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n except_v caesar_n in_o the_o two_o thing_n aforesaid_a albertus_n magnus_n mathaeus_n michuanus_n sebastian_n munster_n erasmus_n stella_fw-la johannes_n bonarus_n baron_n of_o balizce_n a_o polonian_a johannes_n kentmannus_fw-la jo._n pontanus_n antonius_n schnebergerus_n christophorus_n wirsungus_n and_o that_o most_o worthy_a learned_a man_n georgius_n joachimus_n of_o rhaetia_n and_o baoron_n sigismond_n pausanias_n snppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o beast_n betwixt_o a_o hart_n and_o a_o camel_n and_o albertus_n betwixt_o a_o hart_n and_o a_o bonarus_n horse_n who_o therefore_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v call_v it_o equicervus_a a_o horse-hart_n but_o i_o rather_o by_o the_o horn_n afterward_o describe_v and_o by_o the_o foot_n which_o bonarus_n have_v do_v take_v and_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v as_o big_a every_o way_n as_o two_o heart_n and_o great_a than_o a_o horse_n because_o of_o the_o labour_n and_o quality_n attribute_v thereunto_o whereunto_o also_o agree_v albertus_n in_o swedia_n and_o riga_n they_o be_v tame_v and_o put_v into_o coach_n or_o chariot_n to_o draw_v man_n through_o great_a albertus_n snow_n and_o upon_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o also_o be_v most_o swift_a and_o will_v run_v more_o mile_n in_o one_o day_n than_o a_o horse_n can_v at_o three_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v present_n for_o prince_n because_o of_o their_o singular_a strength_n and_o swiftness_n for_o which_o cause_v alciatus_fw-la relate_v in_o a_o emblem_n the_o answer_n of_o alexander_n to_o one_o that_o ask_v he_o a_o question_n about_o celerity_n whether_o haste_n do_v not_o always_o make_v waste_n which_o alexander_n deny_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o elk_n in_o these_o verse_n alciatae_n gentis_fw-la insignia_fw-la sustinet_fw-la alce_n vnguibus_fw-la &_o meeden_fw-ge fert_fw-la anaballomenos_fw-mi constat_fw-la alexandrum_fw-la sic_fw-la respondisse_fw-la roganti_fw-la qui_fw-la tot_fw-la obivisset_fw-la tempore_fw-la gesta_fw-la brevi_fw-la
of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v a_o bold_a and_o audacious_a beast_n enemy_n to_o all_o other_o except_o his_o own_o kind_n drink_v and_o suck_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o beast_n it_o bit_v but_o eat_v not_o the_o flesh_n when_o the_o warrener_n set_v it_o down_o to_o hunt_v he_o first_o of_o all_o make_v a_o great_a eye_n noise_n to_o fray_v all_o the_o coney_n that_o be_v abroad_o into_o their_o hole_n and_o so_o have_v fright_v they_o pitch_v his_o net_n and_o then_o put_v his_o tame_a ferret_n into_o the_o earth_n have_v a_o long_a string_n or_o cord_n with_o bell_n about_o her_o neck_n who_o mouth_n he_o muzzle_v that_o so_o it_o may_v not_o bite_v the_o coney_n but_o only_o terrify_v she_o out_o of_o her_o borough_n and_o earth_n with_o her_o presence_n or_o claw_n which_o be_v perform_v she_o be_v by_o dog_n chase_v into_o the_o net_n and_o there_o overwhelm_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o coney_n their_o body_n be_v long_o for_o the_o proportion_n then_o their_o quantity_n may_v afford_v for_o i_o have_v see_v they_o two_o span_n long_o but_o very_o thin_a and_o small_a their_o colour_n be_v variable_a sometime_o black_a and_o white_a on_o the_o belly_n but_o most_o common_o of_o a_o yellowish_a sandy_a colour_n like_o hermeline_n or_o wool_n die_v in_o urine_n the_o head_n little_a like_o a_o mouse_v and_o therefore_o into_o whatsoever_o hole_n or_o chink_n she_o put_v it_o in_o all_o her_o body_n will_v easy_o follow_v after_o the_o eye_n small_a but_o fiery_a like_o red_a hot_a iron_n and_o therefore_o she_o see_v most_o clear_o in_o the_o dark_a her_o voice_n be_v a_o whine_a cry_n neither_o do_v she_o change_v it_o as_o a_o cat_n she_o have_v only_o two_o tooth_n in_o the_o nether_a chap_n stand_v out_o and_o not_o join_v or_o grow_v together_o the_o genital_a of_o the_o male_a be_v of_o a_o bony_a substance_n wherein_o pliny_n and_o scaliger_n agree_v with_o cardan_n and_o strabo_n for_o the_o ictys_n also_o and_o therefore_o it_o always_o stand_v stiff_a and_o be_v not_o lesser_a at_o one_o time_n then_o at_o other_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n in_o copulation_n be_v not_o in_o the_o yard_n or_o genital_a part_n but_o in_o the_o nerve_n muscle_n and_o tunicle_n wherein_o the_o say_v genital_a run_v when_o they_o be_v in_o copulation_n the_o female_a lie_v down_o or_o bend_v her_o knee_n and_o continual_o cry_v like_o a_o cat_n either_o because_o the_o male_n pinch_v and_o claw_v her_o skin_n with_o his_o sharp_a nail_n or_o else_o because_o of_o the_o rigidity_n of_o his_o genital_a and_o when_o the_o female_a one_o desire_v copulation_n except_o she_o be_v with_o convenient_a speed_n bring_v to_o a_o male_a or_o he_o suffer_v to_o come_v to_o she_o she_o swell_v and_o die_v they_o be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o procreation_n for_o they_o bring_v forth_o seven_o or_o eight_o at_o a_o time_n bear_v they_o in_o their_o little_a belly_n not_o above_o forty_o day_n the_o young_a one_o new_o litter_v be_v blind_a 30_o day_n together_o and_o within_o forty_o day_n after_o they_o can_v see_v they_o may_v be_v set_v to_o hunt_v the_o noble_a man_n of_o france_n keep_v they_o for_o this_o pleasure_n who_o be_v great_o give_v to_o hunt_v coney_n and_o they_o be_v sell_v there_o for_o a_o french_a crown_n young_a boy_n and_o scholar_n also_o use_v they_o to_o put_v they_o into_o the_o hole_n of_o rock_n and_o wall_n to_o hunt_v out_o bird_n and_o likewise_o into_o hollow_a tree_n whereout_a they_o bring_v the_o bird_n in_o the_o claw_n of_o their_o foot_n they_o be_v nourish_v be_v tame_v with_o milk_n or_o with_o barley_n bread_n and_o they_o can_v fast_v a_o very_a long_a food_n time_n when_o they_o go_v they_o contract_v their_o long_a back_n and_o make_v it_o stand_v upright_o in_o the_o middle_n round_o like_o a_o bowl_n when_o they_o be_v touch_v they_o smell_v like_o a_o martel_n and_o they_o sleep_v very_o much_o be_v wild_a they_o live_v upon_o the_o blood_n of_o 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among_o the_o german_n when_o they_o will_v express_v a_o infamous_a whore_n or_o whoremaster_n they_o say_v they_o stink_v like_o a_o iltis_n that_o be_v a_o fitch_n or_o poul-cat_n the_o french_a call_v this_o beast_n putois_n and_o poytois_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o carolus_n figulus_n the_o savoyan_o poutte_n 〈…〉_z the_o illyrian_n and_o bohemian_n tchorz_n and_o the_o polonian_n vudra_n and_o scaliger_n call_v it_o in_o latin_a catum_fw-la fuinam_fw-la by_o another_o name_n than_o putorius_n it_o be_v great_a than_o a_o ordinary_a weasil_n but_o lesser_a than_o the_o wild_a martel_n and_o yet_o common_o fat_a agricola_n the_o hair_n of_o it_o be_v neither_o smooth_a and_o of_o one_o length_n or_o of_o one_o colour_n for_o the_o short_a hair_n be_v somewhat_o yellowish_a and_o the_o long_a one_o black_a so_o as_o one_o will_v think_v that_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v spot_n of_o divers_a colour_n but_o yet_o about_o the_o mouth_n it_o be_v most_o ordinary_o white_a the_o skin_n be_v stiff_a harsh_a and_o rugged_a in_o handle_v and_o therefore_o long_o last_v in_o garment_n they_o yet_o because_o the_o beast_n be_v always_o fat_a the_o savour_n of_o it_o be_v so_o rank_a that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o great_a request_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o offend_v the_o head_n and_o procure_v ache_n therein_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v sell_v cheap_a than_o a_o fox_n skin_n and_o the_o fat_a be_v always_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o the_o skinner_n approve_v the_o skin_n of_o fitche_n and_o martel_n best_o which_o be_v kill_v in_o winter_n because_o their_o flesh_n and_o lust_n be_v much_o low_a and_o therefore_o render_v a_o less_o hurtful_a smell_n then_o at_o other_o time_n the_o tail_n be_v not_o above_o two_o hand_n or_o palm_n long_o and_o therefore_o short_a than_o be_v a_o martel_n in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o equal_v a_o martell_n or_o exceed_v very_o little_a have_v thin_a neck_n but_o large_a and_o great_a belly_n the_o tail_n leg_n and_o breast_n be_v also_o of_o a_o black_a colour_n but_o the_o belly_n and_o side_n more_o yellow_a some_o have_v deliver_v that_o the_o left_a leg_n thereof_o be_v short_a than_o the_o right_a leg_n but_o this_o be_v find_v untrue_a by_o daily_a experience_n they_o keep_v in_o the_o top_n of_o house_n and_o secret_a corner_n delight_v to_o kill_v and_o eat_v hen_n and_o chicken_n who_o craft_n in_o devour_v his_o prey_n be_v singular_a for_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o silly_a creature_n to_o be_v devour_v may_v not_o bewray_v they_o to_o the_o housekeeper_n the_o first_o part_n that_o they_o lay_v hold_v upon_o with_o their_o mouth_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o hen_n and_o
much_o of_o the_o gall_n of_o bull_n just_a of_o the_o same_o weight_n and_o seethe_v it_o together_o and_o then_o lie_v it_o in_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o gall_n that_o it_o touch_v not_o the_o ground_n and_o drink_v aesculapius_n it_o out_o of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o scorpion_n be_v apply_v with_o butter_n and_o the_o meal_n of_o zea_n warm_v and_o wash_v with_o red_a wine_n the_o broth_n that_o be_v confect_v of_o goat_n fat_a sodden_a be_v excellent_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o dioscorides_n the_o ptisick_n to_o sup_v now_o and_o then_o a_o few_o also_o it_o help_v the_o cough_n be_v temper_v with_o new_a sweet_a wine_n that_o a_o ounce_n may_v be_v put_v in_o a_o goblet_n and_o so_o mix_v with_o a_o branch_n of_o rue_n it_o be_v also_o sodden_a with_o husked_a barley_n ease_v those_o that_o have_v fret_v in_o the_o gut_n the_o same_o also_o sodden_a with_o barley_n flower_n and_o wine_n make_v of_o pomegranate_n and_o cheese_n let_v it_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o let_v they_o take_v it_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o marcellus_n husked_a barley_n rasis_fw-la also_o say_v that_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o fierce_a lion_n be_v of_o such_o singular_a account_n that_o if_o a_o glyster_n be_v make_v of_o it_o with_o the_o water_n of_o barley_n sod_a either_o with_o the_o water_n of_o toast_a meal_n and_o boil_a sunach_n and_o so_o dioscorides_n dissolve_v with_o wax_n it_o be_v a_o most_o precious_a remedy_n for_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o inward_o but_o goat_n fat_a do_v much_o help_n the_o grief_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n that_o nothing_o come_v forth_o but_o cold_a water_n the_o fat_a of_o the_o buck_n goat_n many_o use_n be_v sod_a with_o bread_n and_o ash_n against_o the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o also_o the_o she_o pliny_n goat_n fat_a be_v take_v out_o of_o she_o back_o alone_o be_v a_o little_a cold_a and_o then_o sup_v up_o other_o allow_v the_o fat_a to_o be_v sod_v with_o barley_n flower_n cinnamon_n annise_v and_o vinegar_n mix_v together_o the_o same_o fat_a take_v so_o out_o of_o the_o back_n mix_v with_o barley_n bran_n and_o cinnamon_n annise_v and_o vinegar_n of_o each_o of_o they_o alike_o and_o seethe_v thereof_o and_o be_v strain_v give_v it_o the_o patient_a that_o be_v disease_v with_o the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o it_o shall_v most_o speedy_o help_v he_o the_o same_o also_o mix_v with_o pellitory_n and_o cyprian_a wax_n may_v be_v lay_v to_o the_o gout_n also_o sodden_a marcellus_n with_o goat_n dung_n and_o saffron_n and_o lay_v on_o the_o gout_n it_o assuage_v the_o grief_n the_o marrow_n of_o the_o female_a goat_n in_o the_o four_o place_n next_o after_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o hart_n the_o calf_n and_o the_o bull_n be_v commend_v of_o dioscorides_n but_o the_o last_o of_o all_o be_v the_o sheep_n fat_a the_o heart_n be_v most_o renown_a of_o all_o next_o the_o calf_n than_o the_o buck_n goat_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o female_a goat_n to_o help_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o eye_n take_v the_o marrow_n of_o goat_n and_o anoint_v your_o eye_n and_o it_o will_v cure_v they_o goat_n blood_n sod_a with_o marrow_n may_v be_v take_v against_o all_o toxical_a poison_n pliny_n say_v that_o their_o dung_n be_v anoint_v with_o hony_n be_v good_a for_o the_o water_a or_o drop_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o their_o marrow_n against_o ache_n the_o blood_n of_o goat_n their_o marrow_n and_o their_o liver_n be_v very_o good_a to_o ease_v the_o belly_n goat_n blood_n sod_v with_o the_o marrow_n help_v the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n and_o i_o think_v that_o the_o buck_n be_v more_o effectual_a and_o of_o great_a operation_n so_o it_o be_v eat_v with_o mastic_n also_o the_o goat_n marrow_n be_v good_a for_o the_o pliny_n eye_n of_o horse_n the_o right_a horn_n of_o a_o goat_n be_v of_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v of_o more_o effect_n than_o the_o other_o which_o i_o rather_o pliny_n hold_v to_o be_v superstitious_a whatsoever_o other_o reason_n or_o secret_a quality_n the_o horn_n may_v afford_v for_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n take_v goat_n horn_n and_o burn_v the_o hair_n of_o they_o and_o the_o ash_n of_o they_o soak_a in_o water_n and_o goat_n milk_n with_o the_o horn_n and_o wild_a marjoram_n and_o three_o cup_n of_o wine_n put_v together_o and_o be_v drink_v against_o the_o sting_a of_o a_o adder_n expel_v the_o poison_n the_o ash_n of_o goat_n horn_n be_v all_o anoint_a with_o oil_n temper_v with_o myrtle_n stay_v the_o sweat_a sextus_n of_o the_o body_n heart_n horn_n and_o goat_n be_v burn_v and_o if_o it_o be_v requisite_a be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o tooth_n withal_o and_o it_o will_v make_v they_o look_v white_a and_o the_o gum_n soft_a it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flux_n pliny_n and_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v most_o usual_a yet_o they_o neither_o assuage_v the_o grief_n nor_o consume_v they_o which_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o dry_a nature_n heart_n horn_n be_v burn_v as_o also_o a_o goat_n horn_n take_v away_o bite_n goat_n dung_n or_o the_o horn_n be_v burn_v to_o ash_n and_o dip_v in_o vinegar_n stop_v the_o blood_n the_o corrupt_a blood_n that_o come_v out_o of_o a_o buck_n goat_n be_v more_o effectual_a and_o of_o a_o better_a operation_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o goat_n horn_n or_o galen_n dung_n soak_a in_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n and_o anoint_v the_o nostril_n stay_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n goat_n horn_n be_v burn_v at_o the_o end_n and_o the_o piece_n or_o scorching_n that_o arise_v thereof_o must_v be_v pliny_n shake_v into_o a_o new_a vessel_n until_o the_o horn_n be_v quite_o consume_v then_o beat_v and_o bruise_v they_o with_o vinegar_n make_v of_o sea_n onion_n and_o anoint_v the_o evil_n call_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o it_o be_v of_o a_o miraculous_a operation_n it_o will_v make_v one_o sleep_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o head_n and_o watch_v if_o it_o be_v lay_v sextus_n under_o their_o pillow_n it_o be_v mix_v with_o bran_n and_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n it_o keep_v the_o hair_n fast_o that_o be_v fall_v off_o the_o head_n the_o savour_n of_o the_o horn_n burn_v describe_v the_o fall_v sickness_n so_o do_v the_o smell_n of_o the_o entrail_n of_o a_o goat_n or_o the_o liver_n eat_v likewise_o it_o raise_v up_o a_o lethargic_a man_n they_o use_v also_o the_o horn_n of_o heart_n and_o goat_n to_o make_v white_a the_o tooth_n and_o to_o fasten_v the_o gum_n the_o same_o shear_a or_o shave_v into_o mix_a honey_n repress_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n in_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n perfume_v the_o shave_n of_o the_o same_o mingle_v with_o oil_n and_o burn_a barley_n the_o same_o perfume_n be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o ulcer_n of_o horse_n the_o hoof_n of_o goat_n be_v prescribe_v by_o palladius_n to_o be_v burn_v for_o the_o drive_v away_o of_o serpent_n and_o the_o dust_n of_o they_o put_v into_o vinegar_n cure_v the_o alopecias_n the_o dust_n of_o their_o hoof_n be_v good_a to_o rub_v the_o tooth_n withal_o also_o to_o drive_v away_o the_o swell_n in_o the_o disease_n call_v st._n anthony_n fire_n burn_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o goat_n with_o the_o horn_n and_o reserve_v the_o dust_n thereof_o in_o a_o box_n and_o when_o you_o will_v use_v it_o wet_z the_o place_n first_o with_o wine_n and_o afterward_o cast_v on_o the_o powder_n the_o juice_n of_o a_o goat_n head_n sod_a with_o hair_n be_v commend_v for_o burstness_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o ancient_a magician_n give_v the_o brain_n of_o the_o goat_n to_o little_a infant_n against_o the_o fall_v sickness_n but_o press_v through_o a_o gold_n ring_n the_o same_o cure_v carbunkle_n in_o the_o belly_n be_v take_v with_o hony_n if_o the_o body_n or_o head_n be_v rub_v with_o that_o water_n or_o meat_n which_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o goat_n mingle_v with_o hony_n and_o salt_n they_o kill_v all_o kind_n of_o louse_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n give_v remedy_n to_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v overmuch_o it_o purge_v the_o broth_n of_o the_o entrail_n to_o be_v gargarize_v in_o the_o mouth_n cure_v the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o artery_n the_o liver_n of_o the_o female_a goat_n sod_a and_o eat_v be_v give_v against_o the_o fall_v evil_a and_o take_v from_o dioscorides_n they_o convulsion_n and_o with_o the_o liquor_n thereof_o after_o it_o be_v sod_a it_o be_v good_a to_o anoint_v the_o purblind_a eye_n also_o it_o be_v good_a to_o hold_v the_o eye_n open_a over_o it_o while_o it_o seethe_v
forelock_a to_o the_o mercurius_n there_o be_v contain_v eight_o inch_n the_o backbone_n contain_v three_o and_o thirty_o cross_a rib_n from_o the_o convulsion_n of_o the_o reins_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tail_n be_v twelve_o commissure_n the_o length_n of_o his_o sagula_n contain_v also_o twelve_o inch_n from_o his_o shoulder_n to_o his_o leg_n six_o from_o his_o leg_n to_o his_o knee_n a_o foot_n in_o length_n from_o the_o article_n to_o the_o hoof_n four_o inch_n in_o his_o whole_a length_n six_o foot_n and_o this_o be_v the_o stature_n of_o a_o courageous_a and_o middle_a horse_n for_o i_o know_v there_o be_v both_o big_a and_o lesser_a the_o quality_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n be_v this_o from_o the_o middle_a nostril_n through_o the_o head_n neck_n and_o backbone_n be_v a_o double_a file_n or_o thread_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o contain_v twelve_o foot_n in_o length_n the_o two_o broad_a sinew_n in_o the_o neck_n do_v contain_v four-foot_n from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o knee_n there_o be_v two_o sinew_n from_o the_o knee_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o foot_n there_o be_v four_o sinew_n in_o the_o foreleg_n there_o be_v ten_o sinew_n in_o the_o hinder-leg_n there_o be_v other_o ten_o sinew_n from_o the_o reins_o to_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v four_o sinew_n so_o the_o whole_a number_n amount_v to_o thirty_o four_o consequent_o the_o number_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v to_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o palate_n or_o roof_n of_o the_o mouth_n their_z be_v two_o vein_n under_o the_o eye_n other_o two_o in_o the_o breast_n other_o two_o and_o in_o the_o leg_n other_o two_o four_o under_o the_o pastern_n two_o in_o the_o ankle_n four_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o pastern_n four_o out_o of_o the_o thigh_n two_o out_o of_o the_o loin_n two_o out_o of_o the_o gambaes_fw-la one_o out_o of_o the_o rail_n and_o two_o in_o the_o womb_n or_o matrix_fw-la so_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v nine_o and_o twenty_o there_o be_v certain_a vein_n above_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v divide_v in_o horse_n wherein_o they_o be_v let_v blood_n by_o make_v to_o they_o small_a incision_n the_o blood_n also_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o palate_n or_o roof_n of_o the_o mouth_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n of_o let_v horse_n blood_n upon_o saint_n stevens_n day_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o holy_a day_n one_o succeed_v another_o but_o that_o custom_n be_v now_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n also_o some_o take_v blood_n out_o of_o the_o matrix_fw-la vein_n but_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o gelding_n because_o with_o their_o stone_n they_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o heat_n except_v extreme_a necessity_n but_o out_o of_o the_o palate_n blood_n may_v be_v let_v every_o month_n and_o stallion_n when_o they_o be_v keep_v from_o mare_n if_o the_o vein_n of_o their_o mouth_n be_v open_v fall_v into_o blindness_n although_o it_o be_v no_o good_a part_n of_o husbandry_n to_o let_v they_o bleed_v that_o year_n wherein_o they_o admit_v copulation_n for_o the_o vacuation_n of_o blood_n and_o seed_n be_v a_o double_a charge_n to_o nature_n but_o the_o organical_a vein_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v the_o best_a let_v of_o blood_n both_o in_o stone_a and_o geld_v horse_n the_o late_a leech_n make_v incision_n in_o the_o great_a vein_n call_v fontanella_n and_o in_o inen_n thymus_n or_o jugulis_fw-la the_o eye_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v great_a or_o glassy_a and_o it_o be_v report_v by_o augustus_n that_o his_o eye_n be_v much_o more_o bright_a than_o other_o man_n resemble_v horse_n these_o eye_n see_v perfect_o in_o the_o night_n yet_o their_o colour_n vary_v as_o it_o do_v in_o man_n according_a to_o the_o caprine_n and_o glazie_a humour_n and_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o horse_n have_v two_o eye_n of_o distinct_a colour_n when_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o horse_n hang_v outward_a he_o be_v call_v exophthalmos_n such_o fair_a eye_n be_v best_a for_o bucephalus_n the_o horse_n of_o alexander_n have_v such_o eye_n but_o when_o the_o eye_n hang_v inward_a they_o be_v call_v coeloph-thalmoi_a and_o coelius_n the_o parthian_n count_v they_o the_o best_a horse_n who_o eye_n be_v of_o divers_a colour_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v heteroph_n thalmoi_fw-fr because_o the_o breed_n of_o that_o horse_n be_v say_v to_o take_v the_o beginning_n from_o the_o parthian_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o people_n love_v not_o these_o horse_n be_v because_o they_o be_v fearful_a and_o apt_a to_o run_v away_o in_o war_n the_o ear_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v token_n and_o note_n of_o his_o stomach_n as_o a_o tail_n be_v to_o a_o lion_n his_o tooth_n be_v aristotle_n change_v yet_o they_o grow_v close_o together_o like_o a_o man_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n for_o a_o horse_n to_o have_v a_o good_a mouth_n except_o his_o stallion_n tooth_n be_v pull_v out_o for_o when_o he_o be_v chafe_v or_o heat_v he_o can_v be_v hold_v back_o by_o his_o rider_n but_o disdain_v the_o bridle_n wherefore_o after_o they_o be_v three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a old_a those_o tooth_n ought_v to_o be_v pull_v forth_o in_o old_a age_n a_o horse_n tooth_n grow_v white_a but_o in_o other_o creature_n black_a a_o mare_n have_v two_o udder_n betwixt_o her_o thigh_n yet_o bring_v forth_o but_o one_o at_o a_o time_n many_o of_o the_o mare_n have_v no_o pap_n at_o all_o but_o only_o they_o which_o be_v like_o their_o dam_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o horse_n there_o be_v a_o little_a bone_n like_v as_o in_o a_o ox_n and_o a_o mule_n he_o have_v no_o gall_n like_o mule_n and_o ass_n and_o other_o whole-footed-beast_n howsoever_o some_o say_v it_o lie_v in_o his_o belly_n and_o other_o that_o it_o cleave_v to_o his_o liver_n or_o to_o the_o gut-colon_n the_o small_a gut_n of_o a_o horse_n lie_v near_o that_o gut_n that_o so_o one_o side_n of_o his_o belly_n may_v be_v free_a and_o full_a of_o passage_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o best_a horse_n 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hoof_n and_o their_o hoof_n be_v sometime_o call_v horn_n upon_o which_o for_o their_o better_a travel_n man_n have_v devise_v to_o fall_v iron_n plate_n or_o shoe_n this_o hoof_n ought_v to_o be_v hard_a and_o hollow_a that_o the_o beast_n may_v not_o be_v offend_v when_o he_o go_v upon_o stone_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v white_a nor_o broad_a but_o almost_o keep_v moist_a that_o so_o they_o may_v travel_v the_o better_o have_v strong_a foot_n hard_a and_o sound_a hoof_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o grecian_n call_v they_o eupode_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o every_o man_n to_o provide_v he_o horse_n of_o the_o best_a race_n and_o their_o kind_n nation_n be_v divers_a in_o most_o place_n of_o the_o world_n so_o the_o courser_n of_o horse_n do_v many_o time_n beguile_v the_o simple_a sort_n of_o buyer_n by_o lie_v and_o deceitful_a affirmation_n of_o the_o wrong_a country_n of_o the_o best_a horse_n which_o thing_n bring_v a_o confusion_n for_o there_o be_v as_o 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there_o be_v some_o that_o suppose_v the_o venetian_n to_o descend_v from_o a_o people_n of_o paphlagonia_n call_v venetans_n which_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n come_v to_o these_o place_n and_o by_o these_o they_o make_v a_o argument_n conjecture_v it_o to_o be_v good_a in_o regard_n they_o be_v whole_o employ_v about_o breed_a horse_n which_o at_o this_o time_n fail_v altogether_o but_o in_o former_a day_n they_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o follow_v their_o business_n about_o the_o train_n up_o of_o young_a mule_n whereof_o homer_n write_v and_o dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n of_o sicilia_n ordain_v that_o the_o breed_n of_o horse_n shall_v be_v fetch_v from_o hence_o to_o make_v warlike_a combat_n with_o they_o that_o among_o the_o grecian_n the_o excellency_n of_o the_o venetian_a breed_n shall_v remain_v and_o that_o a_o great_a while_n after_o that_o breed_n of_o horse_n get_v the_o praise_n vuallachus_n this_o day_n be_v call_v of_o the_o saxon_n a_o geld_a horse_n and_o 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express_v in_o these_o word_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o pecori_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la delectus_fw-la equino_fw-la tumodo_n quos_fw-la in_o sp_z 〈…〉_z statuis_fw-la summittere_fw-la gent_n be_v praecipuum_fw-la jam_fw-la indâ—_n 〈…〉_z impende_v laborem_fw-la continuo_fw-la pecoris_fw-la genâ—â—â—sâ—_n pullus_fw-la in_o arvis_fw-la altius_fw-la ingreditur_fw-la &_o nulla_fw-la crura_fw-la reponit_fw-la primus_fw-la &_o ire_n viam_fw-la &_o fluvios_fw-la tentare_fw-la minâ—ces_fw-la audet_fw-la &_o ignoto_fw-la seize_v committere_fw-la ponti_fw-la nec_fw-la vanos_fw-la horret_fw-la crepittus_fw-la illa_fw-la ardua_fw-la cervix_fw-la aâ—gâ—tâ—mqâ—â—_n caput_fw-la brevis_fw-la alvus_fw-la obesaque_fw-la terga_fw-la luxuriatque_fw-la toris_fw-la animosum_fw-la pectus_fw-la honesti_fw-la spadices_fw-la glaucique_fw-la colour_n deterrimus_fw-la albis_fw-la et_fw-la gilvo_fw-la tum_fw-la si_fw-la qua_fw-la sonum_fw-la procul_fw-la armadedere_fw-la starâ—_n loco_fw-la nescit_fw-la micat_fw-la auribus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d emit_fw-la artus_fw-la collectumque_fw-la premens_fw-la voluit_fw-la sub_fw-la naribus_fw-la ignem_fw-la densa_fw-la juba_fw-la &_o dextro_fw-la jacta_fw-la recumbit_fw-la in_o armo_fw-la at_o duplex_fw-la agitur_fw-la per_fw-la lumbos_fw-la spina_fw-la cavatque_fw-la tellurem_fw-la &_o solido_fw-la gravites_fw-la sonat_fw-la ungula_fw-la cornu_fw-la varro_z sheweth_z that_o at_o the_o first_o foal_v of_o a_o colt_n a_o man_n may_v observe_v by_o certain_a sign_n how_o he_o will_v colt_n prove_v when_o he_o be_v in_o perfection_n for_o if_o he_o be_v cheerful_a bold_a and_o not_o terrify_v at_o any_o strange_a sight_n if_o he_o run_v before_o the_o company_n be_v want_v on_o and_o contend_v with_o his_o equal_n in_o course_n and_o overrun_v they_o if_o he_o leap_v over_o a_o ditch_n go_v over_o a_o bridge_n or_o through_o water_n and_o be_v provoke_v appear_v meek_a these_o be_v the_o most_o true_a sign_n of_o a_o eligible_a colt_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v 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cruel_o if_o the_o body_n be_v black_a but_o black_a eye_n if_o the_o body_n be_v white_a do_v argue_v a_o gentle_a and_o better_a disposition_n short_a and_o little_a ear_n the_o crown_n of_o his_o head_n great_a than_o the_o residue_n broad_a nostril_n whereby_o he_o not_o only_o look_v more_o terrible_o but_o breathe_v more_o easy_o for_o when_o one_o horse_n be_v angry_a with_o another_o in_o their_o rage_n they_o be_v wont_n to_o stretch_v out_o their_o nostril_n vehement_o the_o beak_n or_o snout_n of_o a_o horse_n ought_v not_o to_o stand_v out_o like_o a_o swine_n but_o to_o bend_v down_o a_o little_a crooked_a the_o head_n to_o be_v so_o join_v to_o the_o neck_n as_o it_o may_v bend_v more_o commodious_o that_o be_v if_o the_o neck_n be_v small_a next_o to_o the_o head_n so_o will_v the_o neck_n stand_v before_o the_o rider_n and_o his_o eye_n appear_v before_o his_o foot_n and_o although_o he_o be_v full_a of_o stomach_n yet_o will_v he_o never_o be_v violent_a or_o stiff_o neck_v it_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o his_o cheek_n bone_n be_v sharp_a tender_a or_o unequal_a stand_v one_o above_o another_o for_o their_o imparity_n make_v the_o horse_n neck_n to_o be_v hard_a and_o stubborn_a the_o backbone_n above_o his_o shoulder_n high_a commodious_a to_o set_v the_o saddle_n upon_o and_o his_o whole_a body_n the_o better_o compact_v if_o the_o backbone_n be_v double_a and_o smooth_a for_o than_o shall_v the_o rider_n sit_v more_o easy_o and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o horse_n appear_v more_o delectable_a a_o large_a breast_n show_v his_o comeliness_n and_o strength_n make_v he_o fit_a to_o take_v long_a reach_n without_o double_v of_o his_o leg_n because_o in_o a_o broad_a breast_n the_o leg_n stand_v further_o asunder_o large_a side_n or_o rib_n swell_v out_o above_o the_o belly_n for_o they_o show_v the_o ability_n of_o the_o horse_n both_o to_o his_o food_n and_o work_n a_o round_a even_a belly_n and_o his_o loin_n be_v broad_a and_o short_a cause_v the_o foreleg_n to_o be_v lift_v up_o more_o easy_o and_o the_o hinder-leg_n to_o follow_v for_o the_o small_a loin_n do_v not_o only_o deform_v but_o enfeeble_v and_o oppress_v the_o horse_n therefore_o the_o loin_n ought_v to_o be_v double_a the_o rib_n broad_a and_o fleshy_a agreeable_a to_o the_o breast_n and_o side_n buttock_n solid_a and_o broad_a with_o a_o long_a tail_n reach_v down_o to_o the_o heel_n of_o his_o hinder-leg_n thigh_n full_a of_o sinew_n the_o bone_n of_o his_o leg_n thick_a like_o post_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o that_o thickness_n ought_v neither_o to_o be_v of_o vein_n nor_o flesh_n for_o than_o they_o be_v quick_o inflame_v and_o wound_v when_o they_o travel_v in_o rough_a and_o sharp_a waâ—s_n for_o if_o the_o flesh_n be_v cut_v a_o little_a the_o commissure_v part_n asunder_o and_o cause_v the_o horse_n to_o halt_v and_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n have_v a_o regard_n to_o his_o foot_n and_o therein_o especial_o to_o his_o hoof_n for_o be_v thick_a
also_o receive_v that_o a_o barren_a mare_n shall_v conceive_v if_o you_o take_v a_o bunch_n of_o leek_n bruise_v small_a and_o put_v into_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o twelve_o french_a fly_n call_v cantharides_n in_o water_n put_v they_o two_o day_n together_o into_o the_o genital_a of_o a_o mare_n like_o a_o glyster_n and_o afterward_o put_v she_o to_o a_o horse_n anoint_v her_o secret_n with_o the_o say_a ointment_n two_o several_a time_n when_o the_o horse_n leap_v down_o from_o she_o or_o else_o they_o take_v niter_n sparrow_n dung_n resin_n and_o turpentine_n thrust_v the_o same_o into_o the_o mare_n genital_a whereby_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o fecundity_n oftentimes_o follow_v also_o some_o use_n siler_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o procure_v conception_n in_o mare_n and_o cow_n and_o the_o true_a sign_n of_o conception_n be_v when_o their_o nature_n that_o be_v the_o fluent_a humour_n out_o of_o their_o secre_n s_o cease_v for_o a_o month_n or_o two_o or_o three_o and_o pliny_n say_v that_o when_o a_o mare_n be_v fill_v she_o change_v her_o colour_n and_o look_v more_o red_a which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o her_o hair_n but_o of_o her_o skin_n lip_n and_o eye_n her_z hair_z standing_z more_o full_a than_o before_o then_o let_v they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o male_n exempt_n palladius_n they_o from_o moist_a place_n cold_a and_o labour_n for_o all_o these_o be_v enemy_n to_o her_o foal_v and_o cause_n abortment_n likewise_o they_o must_v not_o have_v too_o much_o meat_n nor_o too_o little_a but_o only_o a_o temperate_a diet_n and_o soft_a lodging_n their_o better_a order_n be_v elegant_o describe_v in_o virgil_n by_o these_o verse_n non_fw-la illas_fw-la gravibus_fw-la quisquam_fw-la juga_fw-la ducere_fw-la plaustris_fw-la non_fw-la saltu_fw-la superare_fw-la viam_fw-la sit_fw-la passus_fw-la &_o acri_fw-la carpere_fw-la prata_fw-la fuga_fw-la fluviosque_fw-la innare_fw-la rapaces_fw-la salribus_fw-la in_o vacuis_fw-la pascant_fw-la 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then_o take_v a_o wreath_n of_o peas-straw_n or_o wet_a hay_n and_o put_v fire_n thereunto_o hold_v it_o under_o the_o horse_n nose_n so_o as_o the_o smoke_n may_v ascend_v up_o into_o his_o head_n then_o be_v thus_o perfume_v take_v a_o knife_n and_o prick_v he_o in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n so_o that_o he_o may_v lick_v up_o and_o chaw_v his_o own_o blood_n which_o do_v have_v great_a care_n in_o keep_v his_o head_n warm_a and_o doubt_v not_o his_o recovery_n of_o the_o sleeping-evil_a this_o be_v a_o disease_n force_v the_o beast_n continual_o to_o sleep_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o take_v his_o memory_n and_o appetite_n clean_o away_o and_o therefore_o be_v call_v of_o the_o physician_n lethargus_n it_o proceed_v of_o blundevile_n abundance_n of_o phlegm_n moisten_v the_o brain_n overmuch_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v it_o by_o the_o continual_a sleep_v of_o the_o horse_n the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n according_a to_o pelagonius_n vegetius_n and_o other_o be_v 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as_o it_o may_v look_v raw_a continue_v thus_o to_o do_v every_o day_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a of_o disease_n incident_a to_o the_o ear_n and_o poll_n of_o the_o head_n and_o first_o of_o aâ—_n impostume_n in_o the_o ear._n impostume_n breed_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o blow_n or_o bruise_a or_o else_o of_o evil_a humour_n congeal_v in_o the_o ear_n by_o some_o extreme_a cold_a the_o sign_n be_v apparent_a by_o the_o burn_a and_o painful_a swell_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o part_v thereabouts_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o martin_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n first_o ripe_a the_o impostume_n with_o this_o plaster_n take_v of_o linseed_n beat_v into_o powder_n of_o wheat_n flower_n of_o each_o half_n a_o pint_n of_o honey_n a_o pint_n of_o hog_n grease_n or_o barrow_n grease_n one_o pound_n warm_a all_o these_o thing_n together_o in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n and_o stir_v they_o continual_o with_o a_o flat_a stick_n or_o slice_v until_o they_o be_v thorough_o mingle_v and_o incorporate_v together_o and_o then_o spread_v some_o of_o this_o plaster_n be_v warm_a upon_o a_o piece_n of_o linen_n cloth_n or_o soft_a white_a leather_n so_o broad_a as_o the_o swell_a and_o no_o more_o and_o lay_v it_o warm_a unto_o it_o and_o so_o let_v it_o remain_v one_o whole_a day_n and_o then_o renew_v it_o with_o fresh_a ointment_n continue_v so_o to_o do_v until_o it_o break_v then_o lance_v the_o sore_n so_o that_o it_o may_v have_v passage_n downward_o and_o tent_z it_o to_o the_o bottom_n with_o a_o tent_n of_o flax_n dip_v in_o this_o ointment_n take_v of_o mel_n rosatum_fw-la of_o oil_n olive_n and_o turpentine_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n and_o mingle_v they_o together_o and_o make_v he_o a_o
another_o but_o betwixt_o every_o squirt_n give_v he_o liberty_n to_o hold_v down_o his_o head_n and_o to_o blow_v out_o the_o filthy_a matter_n for_o otherwise_o perhaps_o you_o may_v choke_v he_o and_o after_o this_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a also_o without_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n any_o more_o to_o wash_v and_o rub_v his_o nostril_n with_o a_o fine_a clout_n bind_v to_o a_o white_a stick_v end_n and_o wet_a in_o the_o water_n aforesaid_a and_o serve_v he_o thus_o once_o a_o day_n until_o he_o be_v whole_a of_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n i_o have_v see_v horses_n myself_o that_o have_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n which_o have_v have_v neither_o sore_n nor_o ulcer_n in_o their_o nose_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o say_v with_o the_o physician_n that_o it_o come_v by_o mean_n that_o the_o vein_n which_o end_v in_o that_o place_n be_v either_o open_v break_a or_o fetter_v it_o be_v open_v many_o time_n by_o mean_n that_o blood_n abound_v too_o much_o or_o for_o that_o it_o be_v too_o fine_a or_o too_o subtle_a and_o so_o pierce_v through_o the_o vein_n again_o it_o may_v be_v break_v by_o some_o violent_a strain_n cut_v or_o blow_v and_o final_o it_o may_v be_v fret_v or_o gnaw_v through_o by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o some_o blood_n or_o else_o of_o some_o other_o humour_n contain_v therein_o as_o touch_v the_o cure_n martin_n say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o take_v a_o pint_n of_o red_a wine_n and_o to_o put_v therein_o a_o quartern_a of_o bole_n armony_n beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n and_o be_v make_v lukewarm_a to_o pour_v the_o one_o half_a thereof_o the_o first_o day_n into_o his_o nostril_n that_o bleed_v cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v hold_v up_o so_o as_o the_o liquor_n may_v not_o fall_v out_o and_o the_o next_o day_n to_o give_v he_o the_o other_o half_a but_o if_o this_o prevail_v not_o than_o i_o for_o my_o part_n will_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o breast_n vein_n on_o the_o same_o side_n that_o he_o bleed_v at_o several_a time_n then_o take_v of_o frankincense_n one_o ounce_n of_o aloe_n half_a a_o ounce_n and_o beat_v they_o into_o powder_n and_o mingle_v they_o thorough_o with_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n until_o it_o be_v so_o thick_a as_o honey_n and_o with_o soâ—t_n hare_n hair_n thrust_v it_o up_o into_o his_o nostril_n fill_v the_o hole_n so_o full_a as_o it_o can_v fall_v out_o or_o else_o fill_v his_o nostril_n full_a of_o ass_n dung_n or_o hog_n dung_n for_o either_o of_o they_o be_v excellent_a good_a to_o restrain_v any_o flux_n of_o blood_n of_o the_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n or_o to_o staunch_v flux_n of_o blood_n in_o any_o sort_n i_o have_v know_v many_o horse_n in_o great_a danger_n by_o bleed_v and_o i_o have_v try_v divers_a remedy_n for_o the_o same_o yet_o have_v i_o not_o find_v any_o more_o certain_a than_o this_o take_v a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o markham_n put_v it_o in_o a_o saucer_n and_o set_v it_o upon_o a_o chafe_a dish_n of_o coal_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v till_o it_o be_v all_o dry_a up_o into_o powder_n then_o take_v that_o powder_n and_o if_o he_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n with_o a_o cane_n or_o quill_n blow_v the_o same_o up_o into_o his_o nostril_n if_o his_o bleed_a come_v of_o any_o wound_n or_o other_o accident_n then_o into_o the_o wound_n put_v the_o same_o powder_n which_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n new_a horse-dung_n or_o earth_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n apply_v to_o the_o bleed_a place_n and_o so_o be_v sage_n leave_v bruise_v and_o put_v into_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o first_o of_o the_o bloody_a rift_n or_o chap_n in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n this_o disease_n be_v call_v of_o the_o italian_n palatina_n which_o as_o laurentius_n russius_n say_v come_v by_o eat_v hay_n or_o provender_n that_o be_v full_a of_o prick_a seed_n which_o by_o continual_a prick_n and_o fret_v the_o blundevile_n furrow_n of_o the_o mouth_n do_v cause_n they_o to_o rankle_v and_o to_o bleed_v corrupt_a and_o stink_a matter_n which_o you_o shall_v quick_o remedy_v as_o martin_n say_v by_o wash_v first_o the_o sore_a place_n with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n and_o then_o by_o anoint_v the_o same_o with_o honey_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o a_o horse_n mouth_n which_o our_o old_a farrier_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v the_o jig_n the_o italian_n call_v they_o froncelle_n these_o be_v little_a soft_a swell_n or_o rather_o pustules_fw-la with_o black_a head_n grow_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o lip_n next_o unto_o the_o great_a jaw-teeth_n which_o be_v so_o painful_a unto_o the_o horse_n as_o they_o make_v he_o to_o let_v his_o meat_n fall_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o mouth_n unchaw_v whereby_o the_o horse_n prosper_v not_o russius_n say_v that_o they_o come_v either_o by_o eat_v too_o much_o cold_a grass_n or_o else_o prick_v dusty_a and_o filthy_a provender_n the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o martin_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n slit_v they_o with_o a_o lancet_n and_o thrust_v out_o all_o the_o corruption_n and_o then_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o salt_n or_o else_o with_o alum_n water_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o a_o horse_n mouth_n some_o horse_n will_v have_v bladder_n like_o pap_n grow_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o their_o lip_n next_o to_o their_o great_a tooth_n which_o be_v much_o painful_a the_o cure_n whereof_o be_v thus_o take_v a_o sharp_a pair_n of_o shears_o and_o clip_v markham_n they_o away_o close_o to_o the_o gum_n and_o then_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o run_v water_n alum_n and_o honey_n boil_v together_o till_o it_o be_v whole_a of_o the_o lampass_n the_o lampass_n call_v of_o the_o italian_n lampasous_n proceed_v of_o the_o abundance_n of_o blood_n resort_v to_o the_o first_o furrow_n of_o the_o mouth_n i_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o upper_a foretooth_n cause_v the_o say_a furrow_n to_o swell_v so_o high_a as_o the_o horse_n tooth_n so_o as_o he_o can_v chew_v his_o meat_n but_o be_v force_v to_o let_v it_o fall_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n the_o remdy_n be_v to_o cut_v all_o the_o superfluous_a flesh_n away_o with_o a_o crooked_a hot_a iron_n make_v of_o purpose_n which_o every_o smith_n can_v do_v another_o of_o the_o lampass_n the_o lampass_n be_v a_o thick_a spungy_a flesh_n grow_v over_o a_o horse_n upper_a tooth_n hinder_v the_o conjunction_n of_o his_o chap_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o eat_v the_o cure_n be_v as_o folllow_v cut_a all_o that_o markham_n naughty_a flesh_n away_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o then_o rub_v the_o sore_a well_o with_o salt_n which_o the_o most_o ignorant_a smith_n can_v do_v sufficient_o of_o the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n this_o disease_n as_o martin_n say_v be_v a_o rawness_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n which_o be_v full_a of_o blister_n so_o as_o be_v can_v eat_v his_o meat_n which_o proceed_v of_o some_o unnatural_a heat_n come_v from_o the_o stomach_n for_o blundevile_n the_o cure_n whereof_o take_v of_o alum_n half_a a_o pound_n of_o honey_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o columbine_n leave_v of_o sage_a leaf_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n boil_v all_o these_o together_o in_o three_o pint_n of_o water_n until_o a_o pint_n be_v consume_v and_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n therewith_o so_o as_o it_o may_v bleed_v continue_v so_o to_o do_v every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a another_o of_o the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n this_o disease_n proceed_v of_o divers_a cause_n as_o of_o unnatural_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n of_o foul_a feed_n markham_n or_o of_o the_o rust_n or_o venom_n of_o some_o â—it_a oâ—_n snaâ—â—el_n undiscr_n 〈…〉_z look_v unto_o the_o cure_n be_v thus_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o warm_a vinegar_n make_v thick_a with_o the_o powder_n of_o alum_n two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o every_o time_n until_o it_o bleed_v which_o will_v kill_v the_o poison_n and_o vigour_n of_o the_o exulcerate_v matter_n then_o make_v this_o water_n take_v of_o run_a water_n a_o quart_n of_o alum_n four_o ounce_n of_o honey_n four_o or_o five_o spoonful_n of_o woodhine_n leave_v of_o sage_a leaf_n and_o of_o columbine_n leave_v of_o each_o half_n a_o handful_n boil_v all_o these_o together_o till_o one_o half_a he_o consume_v then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o every_o day_n with_o the_o water_n warm_v wash_v the_o sore_a until_o it_o be_v whole_a of_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o lip_n sometime_o the_o heat_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n breed_v no_o canker_n but_o make_v the_o mouth_n blundevilé_fw-fr hot_a and_o cause_v the_o horse_n to_o forsake_v
most_o good_a so_o that_o he_o go_v in_o a_o dry_a warm_a ground_n for_o by_o feed_v always_o downward_o he_o shall_v purge_v his_o head_n the_o better_a as_o russius_n say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o glander_n and_o mourn_v of_o the_o chine_n now_o we_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o strangullion_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o author_n though_o not_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n perhaps_o of_o our_o english_a farriar_n of_o the_o strangullion_n or_o squinancy_n the_o strangullion_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n anginae_fw-la according_a to_o the_o physician_n be_v a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n cynanche_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v in_o english_a as_o strangle_v whereof_o this_o name_n strangullion_n as_o i_o think_v be_v derive_v for_o this_o disease_n do_v strangle_v every_o man_n or_o beast_n and_o therefore_o be_v number_v among_o the_o perilous_a and_o sharp_a disease_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n morbi_fw-la acuti_fw-la of_o which_o strangle_v the_o physician_n in_o man_n body_n make_v four_o difference_n the_o first_o and_o worst_a be_v when_o no_o part_n within_o the_o mouth_n nor_o without_o appear_v manifest_o to_o be_v inflame_v and_o yet_o the_o patient_a be_v in_o great_a peril_n of_o strangle_v the_o second_o be_v when_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o throat_n only_o be_v inflame_v the_o three_o be_v when_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o throat_n be_v both_o inflame_v the_o four_o be_v when_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v inflame_v or_o the_o inward_a joint_n thereof_o so_o loosen_v as_o they_o straiten_v thereby_o both_o the_o throat_n or_o weasand_n or_o windpipe_n for_o short_a breath_n be_v incident_a to_o all_o the_o four_o kind_n before_o recite_v and_o they_o proceed_v all_o of_o one_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o some_o choleric_a or_o bloody_a fluxion_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o throat_n vein_n into_o those_o part_n and_o there_o breed_v some_o hot_a inflammation_n but_o now_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o horse_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o disease_n you_o shall_v hear_v what_o absyrtus_n hierocles_n vegetius_n and_o other_o do_v say_v absyrtus_n write_v to_o his_o friend_n a_o certain_a farriar_n or_o horseleech_n call_v aâ—storicus_n speak_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o a_o horse_n have_v the_o strangullion_n it_o quick_o kill_v he_o the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v these_o his_o temple_n will_v be_v hollow_a his_o tongue_n will_v swell_v and_o hang_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n his_o eye_n also_o will_v be_v swell_v and_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o throat_n stop_v so_o as_o he_o can_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v all_o these_o sign_n be_v also_o confirm_v by_o hiâ—rocles_n moreover_o vegetius_n render_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o disease_n affirm_v that_o it_o proceed_v of_o abundance_n of_o subtle_a blood_n which_o after_o long_a travel_n will_v inflame_v the_o inward_a or_o outward_a muscle_n of_o the_o throat_n or_o weasand_n or_o such_o affluence_n of_o blood_n may_v come_v by_o use_n of_o hot_a meat_n after_o great_a travel_n be_v so_o alterative_a as_o they_o cause_v those_o part_n to_o swell_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o horse_n can_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v nor_o draw_v his_o breath_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o vegeâ—ius_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n first_o bathe_v his_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n in_o hot_a water_n and_o then_o anoint_v it_o with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o bull_n that_o do_v give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o old_a oil_n two_o pound_n of_o old_a wine_n a_o quart_n nine_o fig_n and_o nine_o leek_n head_n well_o stamp_v and_o bray_v together_o and_o after_o you_o have_v boil_v these_o a_o while_n before_o you_o strain_v they_o put_v thereunto_o a_o little_a nitrum_fw-la alexandrinum_fw-la and_o give_v he_o a_o quart_n of_o this_o every_o morning_n and_o evening_n absyrtus_n and_o hierocles_n will_v have_v you_o to_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o also_o to_o pour_v wine_n and_o oil_n into_o his_o nostril_n and_o also_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v this_o decoction_n of_o fig_n and_o nitrum_fw-la sod_v together_o or_o else_o to_o anoint_v his_o throat_n within_o with_o nitre_n oil_n and_o honey_n or_o else_o with_o honey_n and_o hog_n dung_n mingle_v together_o which_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o galên_n his_o medicine_n to_o be_v give_v unto_o man_n for_o he_o say_v that_o honey_n mingle_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o hog_n dung_n that_o be_v white_a and_o swallow_v down_o do_v remedy_n the_o squinancy_n present_o absyrtus_n also_o praise_v the_o ointment_n make_v of_o bdellium_n and_o when_o the_o inflammation_n begin_v somewhat_o to_o decrease_v he_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o purge_v the_o horse_n by_o give_v he_o wild_a cucumber_n and_o nitre_n to_o drink_v let_v his_o meat_n be_v grass_n if_o it_o may_v be_v get_v or_o else_o wet_a hay_n and_o sprinkle_v with_o nitre_n let_v his_o drink_n also_o be_v lukewarm_a water_n with_o some_o barley_n meal_n in_o it_o of_o the_o cough_n of_o cough_n some_o be_v outward_a and_o some_o be_v inward_a those_o be_v outward_a which_o do_v come_v of_o outward_a cause_n as_o by_o eat_v a_o feather_n or_o by_o eat_v dusty_a or_o sharp_a straw_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o tickle_v his_o throat_n cause_v he_o to_o cough_v you_o shall_v perceive_v it_o by_o wag_v and_o wry_v his_o head_n in_o his_o cough_n and_o by_o stamp_v sometime_o with_o his_o foot_n labour_v to_o get_v out_o the_o thing_n that_o grieve_v he_o and_o can_v the_o cure_n according_a to_o martin_n be_v thus_o take_v a_o willow_n wand_n roll_v throughout_o with_o a_o fine_a linen_n clout_n and_o then_o anoint_v it_o all_o over_o with_o honey_n and_o thrust_v it_o down_o his_o throat_n draw_v your_o hand_n to_o and_o fro_o to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v either_o drive_v down_o the_o thing_n that_o grieve_v he_o or_o else_o bring_v it_o up_o and_o do_v this_o twice_o or_o thrice_o anoint_v every_o time_n the_o stick_n with_o fresh_a hony_n of_o the_o inward_a and_o wet_a cough_n of_o inward_a cough_n some_o be_v wet_a and_o some_o be_v dry_a the_o wet_a cough_n be_v that_o come_v of_o cold_a take_v after_o some_o great_a heat_n give_v to_o the_o horse_n dissolve_v humour_n which_o be_v afterward_o congeal_v do_v cause_n obstruction_n and_o stop_n in_o the_o lung_n and_o i_o call_v it_o the_o wet_a cough_n because_o the_o horse_n in_o his_o cough_n will_v void_a moist_a matter_n at_o his_o mouth_n after_o that_o it_o be_v once_o break_a the_o sign_n be_v these_o the_o horse_n will_v be_v heavy_a and_o his_o eye_n will_v run_v with_o water_n and_o he_o will_v forsake_v his_o meat_n and_o when_o he_o cough_v he_o thrust_v out_o his_o head_n and_o reach_v with_o great_a pain_n at_o the_o first_o as_o though_o he_o have_v a_o dry_a cough_n until_o the_o fleam_n be_v break_v and_o then_o he_o will_v 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hot_a every_o day_n to_o perfume_v the_o horse_n withal_o be_v put_v in_o a_o bag_n and_o â—ied_v to_o his_o head_n and_o if_o the_o horse_n will_v eat_v of_o it_o it_o shall_v do_v he_o the_o more_o good_a and_o this_o perfume_a in_o winter_n season_n will_v be_v use_v about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o some_o height_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o horse_n may_v be_v walk_v abroad_o if_o the_o sun_n shine_v to_o exercise_v he_o moderate_o and_o until_o his_o cough_n wear_v away_o fail_v not_o to_o give_v he_o warm_a water_n with_o a_o little_a ground_n malt_n and_o as_o his_o cough_n break_v more_o and_o more_o so_o let_v his_o 〈◊〉_d every_o day_n be_v less_o warm_v than_o other_o of_o the_o dry_a cough_n this_o seem_v
tack_v on_o the_o shoe_n again_o stop_v the_o hoof_n with_o bran_n and_o hog_n grease_a boil_a together_o and_o let_v both_o his_o foot_n have_v this_o gear_n in_o it_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o cloth_n even_o to_o his_o pastern_n and_o there_o tie_v the_o clout_n fast_o let_v his_o diet_n be_v thin_a and_o let_v he_o drink_v no_o cold_a water_n and_o give_v he_o in_o winter_n wet_a hay_n and_o in_o summer_n grass_n of_o the_o dry_a spaven_a the_o dry_a spaven_a call_v of_o the_o italian_n spavano_n or_o sparavagno_fw-la be_v a_o great_a hard_o knob_v as_o big_a as_o a_o walnut_n grow_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hough_o hard_o under_o the_o joint_n nigh_o unto_o the_o master_n blundevile_n vein_n and_o cause_v the_o horse_n to_o halt_v which_o sorance_n come_v by_o kind_n because_o the_o horse_n parent_n perhaps_o have_v the_o like_a disease_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o generation_n and_o sometime_o by_o extreme_a labour_n and_o heat_n dissolve_v humour_n which_o do_v descend_v 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boil_v hot_a upon_o the_o sore_a and_o let_v his_o tail_n be_v tie_v up_o for_o wipe_v away_o the_o medicine_n and_o then_o within_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o set_v he_o up_o in_o the_o stable_n and_o tie_v he_o so_o as_o he_o may_v not_o lie_v down_o all_o the_o night_n for_o fear_n of_o rub_v off_o the_o medicine_n and_o the_o next_o day_n anoint_v it_o with_o fresh_a butter_n continue_v thus_o to_o do_v every_o day_n once_o the_o space_n of_o five_o or_o six_o day_n and_o when_o the_o hair_n be_v grow_v again_o draw_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n then_o take_v another_o hot_a sharp_a iron_n like_o a_o bodkin_n somewhat_o bow_v at_o the_o point_n and_o thrust_v it_o in_o at_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o the_o middle_a line_n and_o so_o upward_o betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n to_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a and_o then_o tent_v it_o with_o a_o little_a turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_a moult_a together_z and_o make_v warm_a renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n but_o remember_v first_o immediate_o after_o his_o burn_a to_o take_v up_o the_o master_n vein_n suffer_v he_o to_o bleed_v a_o little_a from_o above_o and_o tie_v up_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o leave_v the_o nether_a end_n open_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v bleed_v from_o beneath_o until_o it_o cease_v itself_o and_o that_o shall_v diminish_v the_o spaven_a or_o else_o nothing_o will_v do_v it_o of_o the_o spaven_a both_o bone_n and_o blood_n doubtless_o a_o spaven_a be_v a_o evil_a sorance_n and_o cause_v a_o horse_n to_o halt_v principal_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o grief_n it_o appear_v on_o the_o hinder-leg_n within_o and_o against_o the_o joint_n and_o markham_n it_o will_v be_v a_o little_a swell_v and_o some_o horse_n have_v a_o through_o spaven_a which_o appear_v both_o within_o and_o without_o of_o the_o spaven_a there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o hard_a and_o the_o other_o soft_a that_o be_v a_o bone-spaven_a and_o a_o bloud-spaven_a for_o the_o bone-spaven_a i_o hold_v it_o hard_o to_o cure_v and_o therefore_o the_o less_o necessary_a to_o be_v deal_v withal_o except_o very_o great_a occasion_n urge_v and_o thus_o it_o may_v be_v holpen_v cast_v the_o horse_n and_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n slit_v the_o flesh_n that_o cover_v the_o spaven_a and_o then_o lie_v upon_o the_o spaven_a cantharides_n and_o euforbium_n boil_a together_o in_o oyl-de-bay_n and_o anoint_v his_o leg_n round_o about_o either_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o with_o vnguentum_fw-la album_fw-la camphiratum_fw-la dress_v he_o thus_o for_o three_o day_n together_o then_o afterward_o take_v it_o away_o and_o for_o three_o day_n more_o lay_v unto_o it_o only_o upon_o flax_n and_o unslecked_a lime_n than_o afterward_o dress_v it_o with_o tar_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a the_o cantharides_n and_o euforbium_n will_v eat_v and_o kill_v the_o spongy_a bone_n the_o lime_n will_v bring_v it_o clean_o away_o and_o the_o tar_n will_v suck_v out_o the_o poison_n and_o heal_v all_o up_o sound_n but_o this_o cure_n be_v dangerous_a for_o if_o the_o incision_n be_v do_v by_o a_o unskilful_a man_n and_o he_o either_o by_o ignorance_n or_o by_o the_o swarve_n of_o his_o hand_n burn_v in_o twain_o the_o great_a vein_n that_o run_v cross_v the_o spaven_a than_o the_o horse_n be_v spoil_v now_o for_o the_o blood_n spaven_a that_o be_v easy_o help_v for_o i_o have_v know_v divers_a which_o have_v be_v but_o new_o begin_v help_v only_o by_o take_v up_o the_o spaven_a vein_n and_o let_v it_o bleed_v well_o beneath_o and_o then_o stop_v the_o wound_n with_o sage_n and_o salt_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o great_a blood_n spaven_a then_o with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n cut_v it_o as_o you_o burn_v the_o bone_n spaven_a and_o take_v the_o spaven_a away_o then_o heal_v it_o up_o with_o hog_n grease_n and_o turpentine_n only_o of_o the_o wet_a spaven_a or_o through_o spaven_a this_o be_v a_o soft_a swell_a grow_a on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o hough_o and_o seem_v to_o go_v clean_o through_o the_o hough_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v call_v a_o through_o spaven_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o swell_a be_v on_o the_o inside_n because_o it_o be_v continual_o feed_v of_o the_o master_n vein_n and_o be_v great_a than_o the_o swell_a on_o the_o outside_n the_o italian_n call_v this_o sorance_n lâ—ierda_n or_o gierdone_n which_o seem_v to_o come_v of_o a_o more_o fluxible_a humour_n and_o not_o so_o viscous_a or_o slimy_a as_o the_o other_o spaven_a do_v and_o therefore_o this_o wax_v not_o so_o hard_a nor_o grow_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o bone_n as_o the_o other_o do_v and_o this_o be_v more_o curable_a than_o the_o other_o it_o need_v no_o sign_n because_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o easy_a to_o know_v by_o the_o description_n thereof_o before_o make_v the_o cure_n according_a to_o martin_n be_v thus_o first_o wash_v shave_v and_o scarify_v the_o place_n as_o 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the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o until_o the_o burn_a be_v whole_a let_v the_o horse_n come_v in_o no_o wet_a of_o the_o selander_n this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o scab_n breed_v in_o the_o ham_n which_o be_v the_o bend_v of_o the_o hough_o and_o be_v like_a in_o all_o point_n to_o the_o malander_n proceed_v of_o like_a cause_n and_o require_v like_o cure_n and_o therefore_o resort_v to_o the_o malander_n of_o the_o hough_o bony_a or_o hard_o knob_v this_o be_v a_o round_a swell_a bony_n like_o a_o paris_n ball_n grow_v upon_o the_o tip_n or_o elbow_n of_o the_o hough_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v good_a to_o call_v it_o the_o hough-bony_a this_o sorance_n come_v of_o some_o stripe_n or_o bruise_n and_o
attribute_v this_o to_o her_o right_a foot_n the_o like_a be_v attribute_v to_o a_o sea-calf_n and_o the_o fish_n hyaena_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o old_a magician_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o exanimate_v property_n do_v not_o a_o little_a glory_n in_o these_o beast_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o they_o to_o exercise_v diabolical_a and_o praestigious_a incantation_n whereby_o they_o deprive_v man_n of_o sense_n motion_n and_o reason_n they_o be_v great_a enemy_n to_o man_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n solinus_n report_v of_o they_o that_o by_o secret_a accustom_v themselves_o to_o house_n or_o yard_n where_o carpenter_n or_o such_o mechanic_n work_v they_o learn_v to_o call_v their_o name_n and_o so_o will_v come_v be_v a_o hunger_a and_o call_v one_o of_o they_o with_o a_o distinct_a and_o articulate_a voice_n whereby_o he_o cause_v the_o man_n many_o time_n to_o forsake_v his_o work_n and_o go_v to_o see_v the_o person_n call_v he_o but_o the_o subtle_a hyaena_fw-la go_v 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ascribe_v this_o to_o any_o praestigious_a enchantment_n see_v that_o a_o figtree_n also_o be_v never_o oppress_v with_o hail_n nor_o lightning_n and_o the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o philosopher_n to_o be_v the_o bitterness_n of_o it_o for_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n have_v no_o destructive_a operation_n upon_o bitter_a but_o upon_o sweet_a thing_n and_o there_o coelius_n be_v nothing_o sweet_a in_o a_o fig_n tree_n but_o only_o the_o fruit_n also_o columella_n write_v that_o if_o a_o man_n put_v three_o bushel_n of_o â—eed_n grain_n into_o the_o â—kin_n of_o this_o beast_n and_o afterward_o sow_v the_o same_o without_o all_o controversy_n it_o will_v arise_v with_o much_o increase_n g_o 〈…〉_z wear_v in_o a_o hyaenaes_n skin_n seven_o day_n instead_o of_o a_o amulet_n be_v very_o sovereign_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n and_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v the_o tongue_n of_o a_o hyaena_fw-la in_o his_o hand_n there_o 〈◊〉_d dog_n that_o dare_v to_o seize_v upon_o he_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o forehead_n or_o the_o blood_n of_o this_o beast_n resist_v all_o kind_n of_o witchcraft_n and_o incantation_n likewise_o pliny_n write_v that_o the_o hair_n lay_v to_o woman_n lip_n make_v they_o amorous_a and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o magician_n that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o affirm_v that_o by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n of_o this_o beast_n on_o the_o right_a side_n bind_v unto_o a_o man_n arm_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v molest_v with_o dart_n or_o arrow_n likewise_o they_o say_v that_o by_o the_o genital_a of_o this_o beast_n and_o the_o article_n of_o the_o backbone_n which_o be_v call_v atlantios_n with_o the_o skin_n cleave_v unto_o it_o preserve_v in_o a_o house_n keep_v the_o family_n in_o continual_a concord_n and_o above_o all_o other_o if_o a_o man_n carry_v about_o he_o the_o small_a and_o extreme_a gut_n of_o his_o entrail_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o high_a power_n but_o also_o foreknow_v the_o success_n and_o event_n of_o his_o petition_n and_o suit_n in_o law_n zoroastres_n if_o his_o left_a foot_n and_o nail_n be_v bind_v up_o together_o in_o a_o linen_n bag_n and_o so_o fasten_v unto_o the_o right_a arm_n of_o a_o man_n he_o shall_v never_o forget_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v hear_v or_o know_v and_o if_o he_o cut_v off_o the_o right_a foot_n with_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o wear_v the_o same_o whosoever_o see_v he_o shall_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o he_o beside_o the_o beast_n also_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o right_a foot_n be_v profitable_a for_o a_o woman_n that_o love_v not_o her_o husband_n if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o her_o nostril_n and_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o left_a claw_n they_o which_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o be_v first_o of_o all_o decoct_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o weasil_n do_v fall_n into_o the_o hatred_n of_o all_o man_n and_o if_o the_o nail_n of_o any_o beast_n be_v find_v in_o his_o maw_n after_o he_o be_v ilain_n it_o signify_v the_o death_n of_o some_o of_o his_o hunter_n and_o to_o conclude_v such_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o magician_n that_o they_o believe_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n not_o only_o out_o of_o one_o man_n into_o another_o but_o also_o of_o man_n into_o beast_n and_o therefore_o they_o affirm_v that_o their_o man_n symis_fw-la and_o religious_a votary_n depart_v life_n send_v their_o soul_n into_o lion_n and_o the_o religious_a woman_n into_o hyaenaes_n porphyrius_n the_o excrement_n or_o bone_n come_v out_o of_o the_o excrement_n when_o it_o be_v kill_v be_v think_v to_o have_v virtue_n in_o they_o against_o magical_a incantation_n and_o democritus_n write_v that_o in_o cappadocia_n and_o mesia_n by_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o herb_n therionarcha_fw-la all_o wild_a beast_n fall_v into_o a_o deadly_a sleep_n and_o can_v be_v recover_v but_o by_o the_o aspersion_n of_o the_o urine_n of_o this_o beast_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o kind_n now_o follow_v the_o second_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o hyaena_fw-la call_v papio_n or_o dabuh_n this_o beast_n abound_v near_o caesarea_n in_o quantity_n resemble_v a_o fox_n but_o in_o wit_n and_o disposition_n wolf_n the_o fashion_n be_v be_v gather_v together_o for_o one_o of_o they_o to_o go_v before_o the_o flock_n 〈…〉_z quantity_n or_o howl_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n answer_v he_o with_o correspondent_a tune_n in_o hair_n it_o resemble_v a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o their_o voice_n be_v so_o shrill_a and_o sound_a that_o although_o they_o be_v very_o remote_a and_o far_o off_o yet_o do_v man_n hear_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v hard_o by_o and_o when_o one_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v the_o residue_n flock_v about_o name_n his_o carcase_n howl_v like_a as_o they_o make_v funeral_n lamentation_n for_o the_o dead_a when_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v very_o hungry_a by_o the_o constraint_n of_o famine_n they_o enter_v into_o grave_n of_o man_n â—nd_v eat_v their_o dead_a body_n yet_o be_v their_o flesh_n in_o syria_n damascus_n and_o berâ—tus_n eat_v by_o man_n it_o be_v â—alled_v also_o randelos_n abenâ—â—m_n aldabha_fw-mi dabha_fw-mi dabah_n and_o dhoboha_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o he_o 〈…〉_z ewe_n word_n deeb_n or_o deeba_n dabuh_n be_v the_o arabian_a name_n and_o the_o african_n call_v he_o lesâ—ph_v his_o foot_n and_o 〈…〉_z g_n be_v like_a to_o a_o man_n neither_o be_v it_o hurtful_a to_o other_o beast_n be_v a_o base_a and_o simple_a creature_n the_o 〈…〉_z olour_n of_o it_o be_v like_o a_o bear_n and_o therefore_o i_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v aâ—â—â—oâ—â—on_n which_o be_v engender_v of_o a_o bear_n and_o take_n 〈◊〉_d dog_n and_o they_o bark_v only_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o be_v exceed_o delight_v with_o music_n such_o 〈◊〉_d be_v
dwell_v with_o the_o lamb_n and_o the_o pardal_n libbard_n and_o panther_n shall_v lie_v with_o the_o kid._n so_o in_o the_o vision_n of_o daniel_n chap._n 7._o among_o the_o four_o beast_n come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n the_o prophet_n see_v nameâ—_n a_o leopard_n in_o the_o 13_o revel_v of_o 8._o john_n he_o see_v another_o beast_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n have_v ten_o horn_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v like_o pardalet_n which_o erasmus_n translate_v pardo_n a_o leopard_n jeâ—_n 5_o pardus_n nameâ—_n vigilat_fw-la super_fw-la ciuâ—â—atem_fw-la eorum_fw-la ut_fw-la omnen_fw-la inde_fw-la â—gâ—â—dientem_fw-la dâ—â—ceâ—pat_fw-la that_o be_v a_o panther_n or_o pardal_n watch_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n that_o he_o may_v tear_v in_o piece_n every_o one_o that_o come_v forth_o factus_fw-la sum_fw-la eye_n sicut_fw-la leo_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la pardus_n sicut_fw-la namer_n directus_fw-la ad_fw-la viam_fw-la svam_fw-la for_o namer_n in_o that_o place_n the_o grecian_n translate_v pardalis_n a_o pardal_n in_o the_o 13._o jer._n si_fw-mi muâ—are_fw-la potest_fw-la aethiop_n 〈◊〉_d svam_fw-la â—ut_fw-la pardus_n maculas_fw-la svas_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la poteritis_fw-la beâ—e_fw-la facere_fw-la cum_fw-la diviceritis_fw-la malum_fw-la if_o the_o blackmoore_n can_v change_v his_o skin_n or_o the_o leopard_n his_o spot_n theâ—_n may_v you_o do_v well_o which_o have_v learned_a to_o do_v ill_a cant_n 14._o coronabâ—â—is_fw-fr de_fw-fr vertice_fw-la siner_n &_o hermon_n de_fw-fr cubilibus_fw-la leonum_fw-la de_fw-la montibus_fw-la pardorum_fw-la that_o be_v thou_o shall_v be_v crown_v from_o the_o top_n of_o siner_n and_o hermon_n from_o the_o den_n of_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o leopard_n now_o according_a to_o brocardus_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o leopard_n be_v distant_a from_o tripoli_n in_o the_o holy_a lan_o 〈…〉_z two_o league_n raâ—â—s_n and_o avicen_n two_o arabian_n do_v call_v the_o panther_n and_o leopard_n by_o one_o name_n alpheth_n or_o alphil_n so_o that_o by_o compare_v all_o these_o together_o the_o panther_n pardal_n libbard_n and_o leopard_n be_v but_o one_o beast_n call_v by_o divers_a name_n for_o the_o far_o manifest_v hereof_o it_o be_v good_a to_o examine_v what_o be_v leopard_n say_v of_o the_o pardal_n and_o leopard_n in_o particular_a that_o so_o have_v express_v that_o it_o may_v be_v clear_a by_o the_o discourse_n succeed_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o panther_n or_o very_o small_a first_o of_o all_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o pardus_n that_o it_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o panther_n but_o only_o in_o sex_n and_o that_o the_o skin_n have_v receive_v a_o natural_a tincture_n of_o divers_a spot_n aristotle_n write_v thus_o of_o it_o cutis_fw-la chamaeleontis_fw-la distincta_fw-la mâ—culis_fw-la ut_fw-la pardalia_n the_o skin_n of_o the_o chameleon_n be_v spot_v like_o a_o pardal_n and_o in_o relation_n of_o lampridius_n where_o he_o show_v how_o heliogabalus_n be_v wont_a to_o shut_v up_o his_o drunken_a friend_n â—um_fw-la leonibus_fw-la leopardis_fw-la &_o ursis_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la expergefacti_fw-la in_o cubiculo_fw-la eodem_fw-la leones_n ursos_fw-la pardos_n cum_n luce_n vel_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la gravius_fw-la nocte_fw-la invenirent_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la plerique_fw-la exanimati_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o so_o forth_o by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o those_o which_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o call_v leopard_n in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o call_v pardals_n and_o the_o only_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o leopard_n pardal_n and_o lion_n be_v that_o the_o leopard_n or_o pardal_n have_v no_o mane_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v ignobiles_fw-la leones_n isidorus_n and_o solinus_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n pardus_n secundum_fw-la post_fw-la pantheram_n est_fw-la genus_fw-la varium_fw-la ac_fw-la velocissimum_fw-la &_o praeceps_fw-la ad_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la saltu_fw-la enim_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la rvit_fw-la ex_fw-la ad_fw-la ulterio_fw-la pardi_n &_o leâ—nae_n leopardus_fw-la noscitur_fw-la &_o tertiam_fw-la originem_fw-la efficit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o pardal_n be_v the_o next_o kind_n to_o a_o panther_n be_v divers_a colour_v and_o very_o swift_a greedy_a after_o blood_n and_o catch_v his_o prey_n by_o leap_v the_o leopard_n be_v breed_v betwixt_o the_o pardal_n and_o the_o lioness_n and_o so_o that_o make_v a_o three_o kind_n by_o which_o testimony_n it_o appear_v that_o these_o name_n make_v three_o several_a kind_n of_o beast_n not_o distinct_a in_o nature_n but_o in_o quantity_n through_o commixture_n of_o generation_n the_o great_a therefore_o they_o call_v panther_n as_o bellunensis_n write_v the_o second_o they_o call_v pardal_n and_o the_o three_o lest_o of_o all_o they_o call_v leopard_n which_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n in_o england_n be_v call_v a_o cat_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o true_o in_o my_o opinion_n until_o some_o other_o can_v show_v i_o better_a reason_n i_o will_v subscribe_v hereunto_o namely_o that_o they_o be_v all_o one_o kind_n of_o beast_n and_o differ_v in_o quantity_n only_o through_o adulterous_a generation_n for_o in_o africa_n there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o water_n and_o therefore_o the_o lion_n panther_n boytius_n and_o other_o beast_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o in_o great_a number_n together_o at_o the_o run_a river_n where_o the_o pardal_n and_o the_o lion_n do_v engender_v one_o with_o another_o i_o mean_v the_o great_a panther_n with_o the_o lioness_n and_o the_o great_a lion_n with_o the_o panther_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o small_a with_o the_o small_a and_o thereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v spot_v and_o some_o of_o they_o without_o spot_n the_o pardal_n be_v a_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a beast_n very_o violent_a have_v a_o body_n and_o mind_n like_o raven_a bird_n pliny_n and_o some_o say_v they_o be_v engender_v now_o and_o then_o betwixt_o dog_n and_o panther_n or_o betwixt_o leopard_n and_o dog_n even_o as_o the_o lycopanther_n be_v engender_v betwixt_o wolf_n and_o panther_n it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o pardal_n in_o africa_n to_o get_v up_o into_o the_o rough_a and_o thick_a tree_n where_o they_o hide_v themselves_o among_o the_o bough_n and_o leaf_n and_o do_v not_o only_o take_v bird_n but_o also_o from_o thence_o leap_v down_o upon_o beast_n and_o man_n when_o they_o espy_v their_o advantage_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o panther_n concern_v the_o leopard_n the_o word_n itself_o be_v new_a and_o late_o invent_v for_o it_o be_v never_o find_v among_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n before_o julius_n capitolinus_n or_o spartianus_n sylvaticus_fw-la make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o pardalis_n leopard_n and_o leopardus_fw-la and_o the_o italian_n general_o call_v a_o pardal_n leopardo_fw-la and_o never_o pardo_n except_o some_o of_o the_o poet_n for_o brevity_n sake_n in_o a_o verse_n the_o leopard_n be_v like_a to_o a_o lion_n in_o the_o head_n and_o form_n of_o his_o member_n but_o yet_o he_o be_v lesser_a and_o nothing_o so_o strong_a by_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o leopard_n skin_n gesner_n make_v this_o description_n of_o the_o beast_n the_o length_n say_v he_o from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o tail_n be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n stature_n and_o half_a a_o cubit_n the_o tail_n of_o itself_o three_o span_n and_o a_o half_a the_o breadth_n in_o the_o middle_n three_o span_n the_o colour_n a_o bright_a yellow_a distinguish_v into_o divers_a spot_n the_o hair_n short_a and_o mossy_a the_o price_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v about_o five_o noble_n or_o forty_o shilling_n for_o they_o differ_v in_o price_n according_a to_o the_o region_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v they_o which_o come_v further_a be_v sell_v dear_a and_o they_o which_o come_v less_o way_n be_v sell_v cheap_a it_o be_v a_o wrathful_a and_o a_o angry_a beast_n and_o whensoever_o it_o be_v sick_a it_o thirst_v after_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o wild_a cat_n and_o recover_v by_o suck_v that_o blood_n or_o else_o by_o eat_v the_o dung_n of_o a_o man_n above_o all_o other_o thing_n it_o delight_v in_o the_o camphory_n tree_n and_o therefore_o lie_v underneath_o it_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o spoil_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o panther_n delight_v in_o sweet_a gum_n and_o spice_n and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o they_o can_v abide_v garlic_n because_o it_o annoy_v their_o sense_n of_o smell_v and_o it_o be_v report_v by_o s._n ambrose_n that_o if_o the_o wall_n of_o one_o house_n or_o sheep-coat_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o garlic_n both_o panther_n and_o leopard_n will_v run_v away_o from_o it_o but_o of_o this_o matter_n we_o shall_v say_v more_o afterward_o the_o leopard_n be_v sometime_o tame_v and_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o dog_n for_o hunt_v both_o among_o the_o tartarian_n and_o other_o prince_n for_o they_o carry_v they_o behind_o they_o on_o horseback_n and_o when_o they_o see_v a_o albertus_n deer_n or_o hart_n or_o convenient_a prey_n
meat_n in_o their_o mouth_n to_o prevent_v famine_n whatsoever_o befall_v they_o and_o as_o peacock_n cover_v themselves_o with_o their_o tail_n in_o hot_a summer_n from_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o under_o a_o shadow_n with_o the_o same_o disposition_n do_v the_o squirrel_n cover_v her_o body_n against_o heat_n and_o cold_a they_o grow_v exceed_o tame_a and_o familiar_a to_o man_n if_o they_o be_v accustom_v and_o take_v when_o they_o be_v young_a for_o they_o run_v up_o to_o man_n shoulder_n and_o they_o will_v oftentimes_o sit_v upon_o their_o hand_n creep_v into_o their_o pocket_n for_o nut_n go_v out_o of_o door_n and_o return_v home_o again_o but_o if_o they_o be_v take_v alive_a be_v old_a when_o once_o they_o get_v loose_a they_o will_v never_o return_v home_o again_o and_o therefore_o such_o may_v well_o be_v call_v semiferi_fw-la rather_o then_o cicures_fw-la they_o be_v very_o harmful_a and_o will_v eat_v all_o manner_n of_o woollen_a garment_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o that_o discommodity_n they_o be_v sweet-sportful_a beast_n and_o be_v very_o pleasant_a playfellow_n in_o a_o house_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o once_o they_o taste_v of_o garlic_n they_o will_v never_o after_o bite_v any_o thing_n and_o this_o be_v prescribe_v by_o cardan_n to_o tame_v they_o their_o skin_n be_v exceed_o warm_a and_o well_o regard_v by_o skinner_n for_o their_o heat_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v mix_v also_o with_o the_o skin_n of_o fox_n their_o flesh_n be_v sweet_a but_o not_o very_o wholesome_a except_o the_o squirrel_n be_v a_o black_a one_o it_o be_v tender_a and_o comparable_a to_o the_o flesh_n of_o kid_n or_o coney_n and_o their_o tail_n be_v profitable_a to_o make_v brush_n of_o the_o medicine_n be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o most_o part_n which_o be_v before_o express_v in_o the_o dormouse_n save_v that_o i_o may_v add_v that_o of_o archigenes_n who_o write_v that_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o squirrel_n warm_v on_o a_o rub_a cloth_n and_o so_o instill_v into_o the_o ear_n do_v wonderful_o cure_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o so_o i_o conclude_v this_o history_n of_o the_o squirrel_n with_o the_o epithet_n that_o martial_n make_v of_o a_o peacock_n a_o phoenix_n and_o a_o squirrel_n in_o a_o comparison_n of_o a_o beautiful_a virgin_n erotion_n cui_fw-la comparatus_fw-la indecens_fw-la erat_fw-la pavo_fw-la inamabilis_fw-la sciurus_fw-la &_o frequens_fw-la phoenix_n of_o the_o getulian_n squirrel_n describe_v and_o figure_v by_o doctor_n cay_n this_o getulian_n or_o barbarian_a squirrel_n be_v of_o mix_a colour_n as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o black_a and_o red_a and_o from_o the_o shoulder_n all_o alone_a to_o the_o tail_n by_o the_o side_n there_o be_v white_a and_o russet_a strike_n or_o line_n which_o in_o a_o decent_a and_o seemly_a order_n stand_v in_o rank_n or_o order_n and_o there_o be_v some_o of_o these_o squirrel_n which_o have_v such_o line_n of_o white_a and_o 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cyprus_n syria_n helvetia_n and_o assyria_n do_v fatten_v and_o feed_v hog_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o food_n whereof_o they_o do_v not_o eat_v as_o also_o no_o place_n wherein_o they_o pick_v not_o out_o some_o live_n both_o in_o mountain_n and_o fen_n and_o plain_a field_n but_o best_a of_o all_o near_a water_n wherein_o by_o the_o bank_n side_n they_o gather_v many_o sweet_a and_o nourishable_a morsel_n there_o be_v no_o better_o abide_v place_n for_o hog_n than_o be_v the_o wood_n wherein_o abound_v either_o oak_n abode_n beech_n cork-tree_n holm_n wild_a olive_n tamarisk_n hasel_n apple_n or_o crabtree_n white_a thorn_n the_o greek_a carob_n pinetree_n corn-tree_n lote-tree_n prune-tree_n shrub_n haw_n or_o wild_a pear_n or_o meddler_n and_o such_o like_a for_o these_o fruit_n grow_v ripe_a successive_o one_o after_o the_o other_o for_o there_o be_v no_o time_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v gather_v soft_a and_o nourishable_a whereby_o the_o herd_n of_o swine_n may_v be_v maintain_v but_o if_o at_o any_o time_n this_o food_n cease_v and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v then_o must_v there_o be_v some_o other_o provision_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n such_o as_o be_v corn_n or_o grain_n and_o turn_v your_o hog_n to_o moist_a place_n where_o they_o may_v pick_v up_o worm_n and_o suck_v up_o fat_a fenny_a water_n which_o thing_n be_v above_o all_o other_o thing_n grateful_a to_o this_o beast_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o please_v the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n to_o compare_v the_o pleasure_n that_o beastly_a man_n take_v in_o â—â—nning_a to_o the_o wallow_n of_o swine_n in_o the_o mire_n the_o dâ—g_n say_v s._n peter_n be_v return_v to_o his_o vomit_n and_o the_o sow_n that_o be_v wash_v to_o wallow_v in_o the_o mire_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o you_o must_v suffer_v they_o to_o dig_v in_o the_o water_n and_o to_o eat_v cane_n and_o wild_a bulrush_n likewise_o the_o root_n and_o top_n of_o water-cress_n and_o you_o must_v provide_v to_o lay_v up_o for_o they_o in_o water_n acorn_n and_o not_o spare_a corn_n to_o give_v it_o they_o by_o hand_n as_o bean_n pease_n fitche_n barley_n and_o such_o like_a and_o columella_n from_o who_o i_o have_v take_v these_o instruction_n add_v moreover_o that_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n before_o your_o hog_n go_v abroad_o to_o bite_v at_o the_o sweet_a and_o fresh_a grow_a herb_n lest_o they_o provoke_v varro_n they_o to_o looseness_n you_o must_v give_v they_o some_o sodden_a drink_n wash_v or_o swill_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o that_o mischief_n must_v be_v avoid_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o such_o leanness_n will_v follow_v that_o it_o will_v overthrow_v and_o kill_v they_o in_o some_o country_n they_o also_o give_v they_o the_o escape_v or_o refuse_v grape_n of_o vintage_n and_o moreover_o the_o fruit_n of_o yew_n tree_n which_o be_v poison_n to_o dog_n aristomachus_n the_o athenian_a by_o many_o and_o sundry_a praise_n aelianus_n advance_v three-leaved-grass_n and_o among_o other_o for_o that_o as_o when_o it_o be_v green_a it_o be_v commodious_a for_o sheep_n so_o be_v dry_v it_o be_v wholesome_a to_o swine_n they_o love_v green_a corn_n yet_o it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o swine_n eat_v of_o it_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o salamine_n their_o tooth_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n it_o be_v wholesome_a to_o give_v they_o crude_a or_o raw_a barley_n especial_o to_o a_o boar_n when_o he_o be_v to_o couple_v with_o a_o sow_n but_o unto_o a_o sow_n with_o pig_fw-mi sod_a there_o be_v in_o bavaria_n a_o kind_n of_o scallion_n which_o bear_v a_o red_a purple-flower_n like_v to_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n which_o be_v great_o seek_v after_o and_o devour_v by_o swine_n they_o also_o seek_v after_o wild_a vine_n and_o the_o herb_n call_v hogs-bread_n and_o the_o root_n of_o wild_a rape_n which_o bear_v leaf_n like_a unto_o violet_n but_o sharp_a and_o a_o white_a root_n without_o milk_n by_o some_o it_o be_v call_v buchspick_n because_o it_o grow_v in_o wood_n among_o beech_n they_o eat_v also_o flesh_n and_o abstain_v not_o from_o fat_a bacon_n and_o herein_o they_o differ_v from_o most_o of_o the_o raven_a creature_n for_o dog_n will_v not_o taste_v of_o dog_n flesh_n and_o bear_n of_o bear_n yet_o will_v hog_n eat_v of_o swine_n flesh_n yea_o many_o time_n the_o dam_n eat_v her_o young_a one_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o swine_n have_v not_o abstain_v from_o the_o flesh_n of_o man_n and_o child_n for_o when_o they_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o thief_n before_o they_o can_v be_v find_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o body_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n and_o eat_v by_o wild_a swine_n and_o indeed_o as_o we_o see_v some_o hen_n eat_v up_o the_o egg_n that_o they_o themselves_o aelianus_n have_v lay_v so_o shall_v we_o observe_v some_o sow_n to_o devour_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o own_o womb_n whereat_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o marvel_v as_o at_o a_o monstrous_a prodigious_a thing_n but_o rather_o acknowledge_v a_o nutural_a voracity_n constrain_v in_o they_o through_o famine_n and_o impatience_n they_o also_o eat_v snail_n and_o salamander_n especial_o the_o boar_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o cilicia_n and_o although_o there_o be_v in_o salamander_n a_o very_a deadly_a poison_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o hurt_v they_o at_o all_o but_o afterward_o when_o man_n or_o beast_n taste_v of_o such_o a_o swine_n flesh_n the_o operation_n of_o the_o poison_n work_v upon_o they_o mortal_o neither_o be_v this_o any_o marvel_n for_o so_o it_o be_v when_o a_o frog_n eat_v of_o a_o toad_n and_o whereas_o if_o a_o man_n eat_v hemlock_n present_o all_o his_o blood_n congeal_v in_o his_o body_n and_o he_o die_v but_o if_o a_o hog_n eat_v thereof_o he_o not_o only_o not_o die_v but_o thrive_v and_o grow_v fat_a thereby_o aristotle_n report_v one_o great_a wonder_n of_o a_o place_n about_o thracia_n as_o he_o say_v wherein_o for_o the_o compass_n of_o twenty_o pace_n there_o grow_v barley_n whereof_o man_n eat_v safe_o but_o ox_n and_o sheep_n and_o other_o creature_n avoid_v it_o as_o mortal_a poison_n and_o swine_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o taste_v of_o man_n excrement_n that_o have_v eat_v thereof_o but_o avoid_v they_o careful_o at_o swine_n delight_n in_o meat_n so_o also_o they_o delight_v more_o in_o drink_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o therefore_o they_o which_o keep_v suck_a sow_n must_v regard_v to_o give_v they_o their_o bellyful_n of_o drink_n twice_o a_o day_n and_o general_o we_o must_v not_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o water_n as_o we_o do_v goat_n and_o sheep_n but_o when_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n be_v about_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dog-star_n we_o must_v keep_v
broth_n of_o they_o the_o burr_n pull_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n without_o iron_n be_v good_a also_o for_o they_o if_o it_o be_v stamp_v and_o put_v into_o milk_n and_o so_o give_v they_o in_o their_o wash_n they_o give_v their_o hog_n here_o in_o england_n red-lead_a red-ochre_n and_o in_o some_o place_n red_a loam_n or_o earth_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o he_o or_o she_o which_o gather_v the_o aforesaid_a burr_n must_v say_v this_o charm_n haec_fw-la est_fw-la herba_fw-la argemon_n quam_fw-la minerva_fw-la reperit_fw-la suibus_fw-la his_fw-la remedium_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la illa_fw-la gustaverint_fw-la at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v great_a praise_n of_o maidenhair_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o swine_n also_o holy_a thistle_n and_o the_o root_n of_o gunban_n and_o harts-tongue_n of_o leanness_n or_o pine_a sometime_o the_o whole_a herd_n of_o swine_n fall_v into_o leanness_n and_o so_o forsake_v their_o meat_n yea_o although_o they_o be_v bring_v forth_o into_o the_o field_n to_o feed_v yet_o as_o if_o they_o be_v drink_v or_o weary_a they_o lie_v down_o and_o sleep_v all_o the_o day_n long_o for_o cure_v whereof_o they_o must_v be_v close_o shut_v up_o into_o a_o warm_a place_n and_o make_v to_o fast_v one_o whole_a day_n from_o meat_n and_o water_n and_o then_o give_v they_o the_o root_n of_o wild_a cucumber_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o water_n let_v they_o drink_v it_o and_o afterward_o give_v they_o bean_n pulse_n or_o any_o dry_a meat_n to_o eat_v and_o last_o warm_a water_n to_o procure_v vomit_n as_o in_o man_n whereby_o their_o stomach_n be_v empty_v of_o all_o thing_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a and_o this_o remedy_n be_v prescribe_v against_o all_o incertain_a disease_n the_o cause_n whereof_o can_v be_v discern_v and_o some_o in_o such_o case_n do_v cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tail_n or_o their_o ear_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o use_n of_o let_v these_o beast_n blood_n but_o in_o their_o vein_n of_o the_o pestilence_n these_o beast_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o the_o pestilence_n by_o reason_n of_o earthquake_n and_o sudden_a infection_n in_o the_o air_n and_o in_o such_o affection_n the_o beast_n have_v sometime_o certain_a bunch_n or_o swell_n about_o the_o neck_n then_o let_v they_o be_v separate_v and_o give_v they_o to_o drink_v in_o water_n the_o root_n of_o daffodil_n quatit_fw-la aegros_fw-la tussis_fw-la anbela_fw-mi sue_v ac_fw-la faucibus_fw-la angit_fw-la obesis_fw-la tempore_fw-la pestis_fw-la some_o give_v they_o nightshade_n of_o the_o wood_n which_o have_v great_a stalk_n like_o cherry_n twig_n the_o leaf_n to_o be_v eat_v by_o they_o against_o all_o their_o hot_a disease_n and_o also_o burn_a snail_n or_o pepper-wort_n of_o the_o garden_n or_o lactuca_n foetida_fw-la cut_v in_o piece_n sod_v in_o water_n and_o put_v into_o their_o meat_n of_o the_o ague_n in_o ancient_a time_n varro_n say_v that_o when_o a_o man_n buy_v a_o hog_n he_o covenant_v with_o the_o seller_n that_o it_o be_v free_a from_o sickness_n from_o danger_n that_o he_o may_v buy_v it_o lawful_o that_o it_o have_v no_o manngie_n or_o ague_n the_o sign_n of_o a_o ague_n in_o this_o beast_n be_v these_o when_o they_o stop_v sudden_o stand_v still_o and_o turn_v their_o head_n about_o fall_v down_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o megrim_n than_o you_o must_v diligent_o mark_v their_o head_n which_o way_n they_o turn_v they_o that_o you_o may_v let_v they_o blood_n on_o the_o contrary_a ear_n and_o likewise_o under_o their_o tail_n some_o two_o finger_n from_o their_o buttock_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o large_a vein_n fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o first_o of_o all_o we_o must_v beat_v with_o a_o rod_n or_o piece_n of_o wood_n that_o by_o the_o often_o strike_v it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o swell_v and_o afterward_o open_a the_o say_a vein_n with_o a_o knife_n the_o blood_n be_v take_v away_o their_o tail_n must_v be_v bind_v up_o with_o osier_n or_o elm_n twig_n and_o then_o the_o swine_n must_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o house_n a_o day_n or_o two_o be_v feed_v with_o barley_n meal_n and_o receive_v warm_a water_n to_o drink_v as_o much_o as_o they_o will_n of_o the_o cramp_n when_o swine_n fall_v from_o a_o great_a heat_n into_o a_o sudden_a cold_a which_o happen_v when_o in_o their_o travel_n they_o sudden_o lie_v down_o through_o weariness_n they_o fall_v to_o have_v the_o cramp_n by_o a_o painful_a convulsion_n of_o their_o member_n and_o the_o best_a remedy_n thereof_o be_v for_o to_o drive_v they_o up_o and_o down_o till_o they_o wax_v warm_a again_o and_o as_o hot_a as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o then_o let_v they_o be_v keep_v warm_a still_o and_o cool_v at_o great_a leisure_n as_o a_o horse_n do_v by_o walk_v otherwise_o they_o perish_v unrecoverable_o like_o calf_n which_o never_o live_v after_o they_o once_o have_v the_o cramp_n of_o louse_n they_o be_v many_o time_n so_o infest_a and_o annoy_v with_o louse_n that_o their_o skin_n be_v eat_v and_o gnaw_v through_o thereby_o for_o remedy_n whereof_o some_o anoint_v they_o with_o a_o confection_n make_v of_o cream_n butter_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o salt_n other_o again_o anoint_v they_o after_o they_o have_v wash_v they_o all_o over_o with_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n and_o in_o england_n common_o the_o country_n people_n use_v stavesaker_n red_a oaker_n and_o grease_n of_o the_o lethargy_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o sleep_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o fall_v into_o lethargy_n and_o die_v of_o the_o same_o the_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o sleep_n and_o to_o wake_v they_o whensoever_o you_o find_v they_o asleep_o of_o the_o headache_n this_o disease_n be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n scotemia_n and_o kraura_n and_o by_o albertus_n fraretis_fw-la herewith_o all_o swine_n be_v many_o time_n infect_v and_o their_o ear_n fall_v down_o their_o eye_n be_v also_o deject_v by_o reason_n of_o many_o cold_a humour_n gather_v together_o in_o their_o head_n whereof_o they_o die_v in_o multitude_n as_o they_o do_v of_o the_o pestilence_n and_o this_o sickness_n be_v fatal_a unto_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o holpen_v within_o three_o or_o four_o day_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o if_o there_o be_v any_o at_o all_o be_v to_o hold_v wine_n to_o their_o nostril_n first_o make_v they_o to_o smell_v thereof_o and_o then_o rub_v it_o hard_o with_o it_o and_o some_o give_v they_o also_o the_o root_n of_o white_a thistle_n cut_v small_a and_o beat_v into_o their_o meat_n but_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o in_o this_o pain_n they_o lose_v one_o of_o their_o eye_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o beast_n will_v die_v by_o and_o by_o after_o as_o pliny_n and_o aristotle_n write_v of_o the_o gargarism_n this_o disease_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n raucedo_n and_o by_o the_o grecian_n branchos_fw-la which_o be_v a_o swell_a about_o their_o chap_n join_v with_o fever_n and_o headache_a spread_v itself_o all_o over_o the_o throat_n like_v as_o the_o squinancy_n do_v in_o a_o man_n and_o many_o time_n it_o beget_v that_o also_o in_o the_o swine_n which_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o often_o move_v of_o their_o foot_n and_o then_o they_o die_v within_o three_o day_n for_o the_o beast_n can_v eat_v be_v so_o affect_v and_o the_o disease_n creep_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o liver_n which_o when_o it_o have_v touch_v it_o the_o beast_n die_v because_o it_o putrefy_v as_o it_o pass_v for_o remedy_v hereof_o give_v unto_o the_o beast_n those_o thing_n which_o a_o man_n receive_v against_o the_o squinancy_n and_o also_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o root_n of_o his_o tongue_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o vein_n under_o the_o tongue_n bathe_v his_o throat_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o hot_a water_n mix_v with_o brimstone_n and_o salt_n this_o disease_n in_o hog_n be_v not_o know_v from_o that_o which_o be_v call_v struma_n or_o the_o king_n evil_a at_o the_o first_o appearance_n as_o aristotle_n and_o pliny_n write_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v in_o the_o almond_n or_o kernel_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o it_o be_v cause_v through_o the_o corruption_n of_o water_n which_o they_o drink_v for_o the_o cure_n whereof_o they_o let_v they_o blood_n as_o in_o the_o former_a disease_n and_o they_o give_v they_o the_o yarrow_n with_o the_o broad_a leaf_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n call_v herba_fw-la impia_fw-la all_o hoary_a and_o outward_o it_o look_v like_o rosemary_n some_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o no_o beast_n will_v touch_v it_o this_o be_v beat_v in_o piece_n betwixt_o two_o tile_n or_o stone_n grow_v marvellous_a hot_a the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v mix_v in_o milk_n and_o wine_n and_o so_o give_v unto_o the_o swine_n to_o drink_v cure_v they_o of_o this_o disease_n
to_o euristeus_n whereat_o euristeus_n be_v so_o much_o afraid_a that_o he_o go_v and_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o brazen_a vessel_n whereof_o virgil_n speak_v thus_o placarit_fw-la sylvam_fw-la &_o lernam_fw-la tremefecerit_fw-la arcu_fw-la and_o of_o this_o erymanthean_a boar_n martial_a speak_v quantus_fw-la erat_fw-la calydon_n aut_fw-la erymanthe_n tuus_fw-la of_o the_o calydonian_a boar_n there_o be_v this_o story_n in_o homer_n when_o oeneus_n the_o prince_n of_o aetolia_n sacrifice_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o country_n to_o the_o god_n he_o forget_v diana_n wherewithal_o she_o be_v very_o angry_a and_o send_v among_o the_o people_n a_o savage_a boar_n which_o destroy_v both_o the_o country_n and_o inhabitant_n against_o who_o the_o calydonian_o and_o pleuronians_n go_v forth_o in_o hunt_v and_o first_o of_o all_o that_o wound_v the_o wild_a beast_n be_v meleager_n the_o son_n of_o oeneus_n for_o reward_n whereof_o he_o receive_v his_o head_n and_o his_o skin_n which_o he_o bestow_v on_o atalanta_n a_o virgin_n of_o arcadia_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o love_n and_o which_o do_v accompany_v he_o in_o hunt_v wherewithal_o the_o son_n of_o thestius_n which_o be_v the_o ulcle_n of_o meleager_n be_v great_o offend_v for_o they_o be_v the_o brother_n to_o his_o mother_n althaea_n those_o man_n lay_v in_o wait_n to_o destroy_v he_o whereof_o when_o he_o be_v advertise_v he_o kill_v some_o of_o they_o and_o put_v the_o residue_n to_o flight_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o pleuronians_n make_v war_n against_o the_o calydonian_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o war_n meleager_n fall_v out_o with_o his_o mother_n because_o she_o do_v not_o help_v her_o country_n at_o last_o when_o the_o city_n be_v almost_o take_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n cleopatra_n he_o go_v out_o to_o fight_v with_o his_o enemy_n where_o in_o valiant_a manner_n he_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o other_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n who_o in_o their_o chase_n run_v away_o fall_v down_o upon_o steep_a rock_n and_o perish_a then_o althaea_n the_o mother_n of_o meleager_n begin_v to_o rage_n against_o her_o son_n and_o fling_v into_o the_o fire_n the_o torch_n which_o the_o fate_n have_v give_v unto_o she_o to_o lengthen_v his_o day_n so_o when_o she_o see_v her_o son_n be_v dead_a she_o repent_v and_o slay_v herself_o and_o afterward_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o very_a self_n same_o burn_a fire_n with_o he_o in_o the_o hunt_n of_o this_o boar_n ancaeus_n the_o companion_n of_o jason_n to_o colchis_n be_v slay_v this_o boar_n be_v also_o call_v a_o meliagran_n and_o atalantian_n boar_n of_o who_o martial_n write_v thus_o qui_fw-la diomedeis_fw-la metuendus_fw-la setiger_n agris_fw-la aetola_n cecidit_fw-la cuspide_fw-la talis_fw-la erat_fw-la and_o again_o in_o another_o place_n lacte_fw-la mero_fw-la pastum_fw-la pigrae_fw-la mihi_fw-la mortis_fw-la alumnum_fw-la ponat_fw-la &_o aetolo_n de_fw-fr sue_v dive_v edat_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o boar_n have_v tooth_n of_o a_o cubit_n long_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o hunt_n be_v express_v in_o the_o pinnacle_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o tegea_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v call_v the_o tegean_a boar._n upon_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o boar_n against_o his_o middle_n be_v paint_v atalanta_n meleager_n theseus_n telamonius_n peleus_n pollus_fw-la and_o jolaus_n the_o companion_n of_o all_o hercules_n travail_n prothus_n and_o comet_n the_o son_n of_o thiestius_n and_o brethren_n of_o althaea_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o boar_n stand_v ancaeus_n wound_v and_o epochus_fw-la sustain_v his_o hunt_a spear_n next_o unto_o he_o stand_v castor_n and_o amphiaraus_n the_o son_n of_o oicleus_fw-la after_o they_o hippothus_n the_o son_n of_o certion_n agamedes_n the_o son_n of_o stymphelus_n and_o last_o pirithous_n the_o tooth_n of_o this_o boar_n be_v take_v take_v away_o by_o augustus_n after_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v overcome_v anthony_n which_o he_o hang_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o bacchus_n stand_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o calidonian_a boar._n now_o concern_v the_o mysian_a boar_n i_o find_v this_o story_n record_v of_o he_o when_o adrastus_n the_o phrygian_a who_o be_v of_o the_o king_n blood_n have_v unaware_o kill_v his_o brother_n he_o flee_v to_o sardis_n and_o after_o his_o expiation_n dwell_v with_o croesus_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o there_o be_v a_o wild_a boar_n come_v out_o of_o olympus_n and_o waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o mysia_n the_o people_n oppress_v with_o many_o loss_n and_o terrify_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o such_o a_o beast_n beseech_v the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o own_o son_n attys_n with_o much_o company_n to_o hunt_v and_o kill_v the_o boar._n the_o king_n be_v afraid_a thereof_o because_o in_o his_o dream_n he_o see_v a_o vision_n his_o son_n perish_v by_o a_o iron_n spear_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o be_v persuade_v and_o commit_v the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o body_n to_o adrastus_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o wild_a beast_n adrastus_n bend_v his_o spear_n at_o the_o boar_n and_o while_o he_o cast_v it_o to_o kill_v he_o the_o son_n of_o croesus_n come_v betwixt_o they_o and_o so_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o spear_n according_a to_o the_o dream_n of_o his_o father_n adrastus_n see_v this_o misfortune_n that_o his_o hand_n which_o shall_v have_v defend_v the_o young_a prince_n have_v take_v away_o his_o life_n fall_v into_o extreme_a passion_n and_o sorrow_n for_o the_o same_o and_o although_o the_o king_n know_v his_o innocency_n forgive_v he_o the_o fact_n yet_o he_o slay_v himself_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o attys_n and_o so_o be_v burn_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o fire_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o mysian_a boar._n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o particular_a story_n of_o the_o wild_a boar_n and_o first_o of_o all_o of_o the_o country_n breed_v boar_n the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o in_o the_o new_a find_v world_n there_o be_v wild_a boar_n much_o less_o accident_n than_o we_o which_o have_v tail_n so_o short_a that_o one_o will_v think_v they_o have_v be_v cut_v off_o they_o differ_v also_o in_o their_o foot_n for_o their_o hinder_a foot_n be_v not_o cleave_v but_o stand_v upon_o one_o claw_n and_o their_o forefoot_n be_v cleave_v like_o common_a swine_n their_o flesh_n also_o be_v more_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a then_o common_a swine_n flesh_n whereof_o peter_n martyr_n give_v reason_n in_o his_o ocean_n decade_n because_o they_o feed_v under_o palm_n tree_n near_o the_o seashore_n and_o in_o marsh_n olaus_n magnus_n write_v that_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o scandinavia_n they_o hunt_v wild_a boar_n which_o be_v twelve_o foot_n long_o the_o wild_a boar_n of_o india_n according_a to_o pliny_n have_v tooth_n which_o in_o their_o compass_n contain_v a_o cubit_n and_o beside_o their_o tooth_n grow_v out_o of_o their_o chap_n they_o have_v two_o horn_n on_o their_o head_n like_o calf_n horn_n in_o the_o island_n medera_fw-mi there_o be_v abundance_n of_o wild_a boar_n likewise_o in_o helvetia_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o part_n that_o join_v upon_o the_o alps_n where_o they_o will_v much_o more_o abound_v but_o that_o the_o magistrate_n give_v liberty_n to_o every_o man_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o there_o be_v no_o boar_n in_o africa_n except_o in_o ethiopia_n where_o their_o boar_n have_v all_o horn_n and_o of_o those_o it_o be_v that_o lycotas_n the_o countryman_n see_v in_o a_o public_a spectacle_n at_o rome_n et_fw-la niveos_fw-la lepores_fw-la &_o non_fw-la sine_fw-la cornibus_fw-la apros_fw-la that_o be_v hare_n white_a like_o swine_n and_o boar_n that_o have_v horn_n it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o there_o be_v no_o boar_n in_o crect_n and_o no_o less_o admirable_a that_o the_o boar_n of_o macedonia_n be_v dumb_a and_o have_v no_o voice_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o country_n of_o boar_n now_o concern_v their_o colour_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o wild_a boar_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o a_o black_a and_o brown_a colour_n especial_o at_o the_o top_n of_o their_o hair_n and_o somewhat_o yellow_a underneath_o and_o yet_o pausanias_n write_v that_o he_o have_v see_v boar_n all_o white_a howbeit_o that_o be_v not_o ordinary_a their_o blood_n be_v sharp_a and_o black_a like_o black_a wine_n and_o such_o as_o will_v never_o be_v thick_a their_o eye_n like_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o wrathful_a beast_n as_o wolf_n and_o lion_n their_o tusk_n be_v most_o admirable_a for_o with_o they_o while_o they_o be_v alive_a they_o cut_v like_o sharp_a knife_n but_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a they_o have_v lose_v that_o cut_a property_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o tooth_n for_o it_o be_v certain_o affirm_v by_o hunter_n of_o wild_a boar_n that_o when_o the_o beast_n fall_v gillius_fw-la first_o on_o
untamable_a as_o they_o fear_v or_o spare_v neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n and_o when_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o and_o wound_v by_o the_o hunter_n in_o the_o wood_n among_o the_o tree_n feel_v their_o hurt_n and_o perceive_v their_o blood_n issue_v out_o of_o their_o body_n they_o rage_n above_o measure_n for_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o take_v revenge_n upon_o the_o hunter_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o stand_v behind_o some_o great_a tree_n for_o very_a wrath_n and_o fury_n they_o kill_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o headlong_a force_n upon_o the_o same_o tree_n it_o be_v say_v that_o their_o forehead_n be_v so_o broad_a and_o large_a that_o two_o man_n may_v easy_o sit_v betwixt_o their_o horn_n they_o be_v able_a to_o take_v up_o a_o arm_a man_n and_o his_o horse_n and_o to_o toss_v he_o into_o the_o air_n like_o a_o bull_n and_o the_o head_n of_o these_o or_o such_o like_a beast_n be_v to_o be_v see_v public_o fix_v up_o in_o common_a place_n at_o mentz_n and_o worm_n which_o be_v worth_a the_o observation_n because_o in_o all_o proportion_n they_o be_v twice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o vulgar_a bull_n or_o ox_n now_o although_o their_o large_a body_n and_o mane_n do_v also_o appertain_v to_o the_o bison_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o unfit_a to_o attribute_v the_o same_o also_o to_o the_o ure-oxe_n for_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o any_o man_n to_o make_v it_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o bison_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o this_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o both_o the_o body_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v much_o large_a and_o also_o the_o aspect_n not_o so_o grim_a or_o fierce_a as_o be_v the_o bison_n there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o find_v also_o in_o angremannia_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o lapponia_n and_o other_o stature_n northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o illyrian_a term_n zubrones_n and_o these_o be_v so_o high_a as_o a_o tall_a man_n can_v hardly_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o their_o back_n although_o he_o strain_v himself_o very_o much_o and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v fifteen_o cubit_n in_o length_n of_o who_o beside_o their_o admirable_a strength_n their_o velocity_n and_o nimbleness_n be_v also_o remarkable_a for_o it_o be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o when_o they_o empty_v their_o belly_n they_o can_v turn_v about_o to_o take_v their_o dung_n or_o excrement_n upon_o their_o horn_n before_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n which_o they_o cast_v upon_o the_o hunter_n or_o pursure_n dog_n or_o man_n whereby_o they_o blind_a and_o burn_v they_o they_o which_o accustom_v or_o practice_v to_o kill_v and_o hunt_v these_o beast_n be_v great_o commend_v and_o reward_v when_o they_o have_v kill_v many_o of_o they_o whereof_o they_o make_v proof_n by_o bring_v the_o horn_n of_o they_o that_o they_o have_v kill_v into_o the_o common_a marketplace_n in_o ancient_a time_n before_o the_o invention_n of_o iron_n weapon_n they_o do_v take_v they_o in_o those_o country_n in_o ditch_n and_o great_a cave_n of_o the_o earth_n whereunto_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o active_a young_a man_n do_v apply_v themselves_o have_v both_o dog_n and_o all_o other_o needful_a instrument_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o this_o beast_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o happen_v that_o he_o fasten_v his_o horn_n into_o some_o tree_n than_o be_v all_o their_o labour_n lose_v for_o they_o can_v never_o come_v near_o to_o touch_v he_o only_o when_o in_o his_o speedy_a swift_a fury_n among_o the_o wood_n he_o run_v his_o horn_n into_o the_o body_n of_o some_o oak_n or_o such_o like_a whereby_o he_o be_v stay_v for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o pull_v they_o forth_o as_o to_o fix_v they_o because_o they_o be_v rugged_a crooked_a and_o stand_v upward_o than_o he_o be_v overtake_v and_o kill_v by_o some_o hunter_n or_o other_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o hunter_n it_o be_v fatal_a and_o deadly_a to_o the_o man_n except_o he_o can_v avoid_v the_o beast_n by_o get_v unto_o some_o tree_n sigismundus_n baro_n that_o honourable_a man_n write_v thus_o hereof_o that_o in_o malonia_n near_o lituania_n it_o be_v breed_v and_o call_v there_z and_o they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a ox_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o vulgar_a except_o as_o aforesaid_a but_o in_o their_o colour_n and_o a_o spot_a strike_v or_o line_n which_o go_v all_o along_o their_o back_n and_o those_o ure-oxen_n be_v keep_v as_o it_o be_v in_o park_n and_o chase_n have_v a_o peculiar_a designment_n by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o certain_a village_n to_o keep_v and_o watch_v they_o sometime_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o common_a or_o vulgar_a tame_a cow_n they_o leap_v upon_o she_o and_o fill_v she_o but_o such_o a_o calf_n live_v not_o long_o but_o die_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_a and_o if_o it_o do_v chance_n to_o live_v it_o never_o resemble_v the_o â—ire_n nor_o yet_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o society_n and_o herd_n but_o be_v refuse_v for_o bastard_n and_o ignoble_a breed_n and_o when_o he_o be_v ambassador_n to_o sigismundus_n the_o emperor_n he_o receive_v for_o a_o gift_n one_o of_o these_o kill_v and_o bowel_v have_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o forehead_n cut_v off_o and_o take_v away_o whereat_o he_o wonder_v much_o part_n but_o dare_v not_o ask_v the_o question_n or_o reason_n thereof_o yet_o afterward_o he_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v girdle_n make_v of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o hide_n whereby_o the_o woman_n in_o that_o country_n be_v persuade_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v apt_a to_o conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o child_n and_o bona_n the_o mother_n of_o sigismundus_n give_v unto_o he_o two_o girdle_n for_o that_o purpose_n whereof_o he_o say_v he_o bestow_v one_o upon_o the_o queen_n of_o of_o roman_n who_o do_v take_v the_o same_o at_o his_o hand_n very_o gracious_o and_o thankful_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o out_o of_o the_o hide_v of_o these_o beast_n be_v make_v girdle_n which_o be_v two_o finger_n thick_a and_o strong_a and_o yet_o the_o hair_n upon_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o gentle_a like_o any_o wool_n the_o flesh_n of_o these_o beast_n be_v rank_a and_o heavy_a and_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v fresh_a it_o cause_v looseness_n but_o if_o it_o be_v salt_v a_o day_n or_o two_o it_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o beef_n for_o so_o the_o humidity_n be_v take_v away_o with_o the_o horn_n be_v make_v drink_v cup_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o rich_a sort_n of_o people_n do_v edge_n or_o lip_n they_o over_o with_o silver_n and_o gold_n they_o hold_v or_o contain_v as_o much_o as_o two_o ordinary_a pitcher_n of_o water_n other_o take_v off_o the_o point_n and_o fasten_v they_o to_o spear_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o not_o easy_o blunt_v or_o break_v and_o other_o make_v of_o they_o cut_v into_o slice_n or_o pane_n the_o best_a lantern_n in_o the_o world_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o ure-ox_n unto_o who_o history_n it_o be_v needful_a for_o i_o to_o add_v the_o story_n of_o divers_a other_o wild_a ox_n not_o yet_o describe_v strabo_n say_v that_o there_o be_v ox_n call_v rhize_v among_o the_o hesperian_a aethiopian_n who_o in_o outward_a oxen._n proportion_n be_v much_o like_o the_o vulgar_a bull_n but_o in_o other_o part_n as_o quantity_n strength_n and_o vigour_n comparable_a to_o the_o elephant_n thevetus_n write_v that_o betwixt_o florida_n and_o palma_n in_o the_o new_a find_v world_n there_o be_v very_o many_o strange_a shape_a beast_n and_o among_o other_o a_o kind_n of_o wild_a bull_n who_o horn_n be_v a_o foot_n long_o but_o on_o his_o back_n he_o have_v a_o tumour_n or_o bunch_n like_o a_o camel_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v bos_n camelita_n his_o hair_n all_o over_o his_o body_n be_v very_o long_o but_o especial_o under_o his_o chin_n and_o his_o colour_n like_o a_o yellow_a mule_n and_o this_o beast_n be_v a_o continual_a enemy_n to_o a_o horse_n like_o unto_o these_o be_v the_o tame_a scythian_a ox_n and_o some_o other_o in_o asia_n who_o carry_v pacâ—s_n upon_o the_o bunch_n of_o their_o back_n and_o also_o bend_v their_o knee_n like_o camel_n of_o the_o lybian_a ox_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o innumerability_n of_o lybian_a ox_n of_o so_o great_a swiftness_n and_o celerity_n that_o the_o hunter_n be_v many_o time_n deceive_v in_o hunt_v they_o and_o so_o do_v certain_o chance_v or_o fall_v upon_o other_o wild_a beast_n for_o the_o same_o they_o raise_v and_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o do_v hide_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n of_o bramble_n and_o brier_n keep_v himself_o there_o safe_a while_o other_o wild_a beast_n do_v appear_v like_a unto_o they_o and_o so_o do_v deceive_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o hunter_n therefore_o if_o
the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o 42._o psalm_n which_o begin_v like_a as_o the_o hart_n desire_v the_o water_n spring_v so_o long_v my_o soul_n after_o my_o god._n but_o for_o the_o end_n of_o this_o question_n we_o must_v consider_v and_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o heart_n one_o eat_v serpent_n and_o feel_v the_o poison_n to_o work_v straightway_o by_o drink_v cast_v up_o the_o poison_n again_o or_o else_o cure_v himself_o by_o cover_v all_o his_o body_n over_o in_o water_n the_o other_o kind_n only_o by_o nature_n kill_v a_o serpent_n but_o after_o victory_n forbear_v to_o eat_v it_o and_o return_v again_o to_o feed_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o discord_n betwixt_o heart_n and_o serpent_n in_o the_o next_o place_n great_a be_v the_o variance_n betwixt_o serpent_n dragon_n and_o elephant_n whereof_o pliny_n and_o solinus_n write_v as_o follow_v when_o the_o elephant_n call_v serpent-killer_n meet_v with_o the_o dragon_n they_o easy_o tread_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o overcome_v they_o wherefore_o the_o dragon_n and_o great_a serpent_n use_v subtlety_n in_o stead_n of_o might_n for_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o path_n and_o common_a way_n of_o a_o elephant_n they_o make_v such_o devise_n therein_o to_o entrap_v he_o as_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o have_v the_o devise_n of_o man_n to_o help_v they_o for_o with_o their_o tail_n they_o so_o ensnare_v the_o way_n that_o when_o the_o beast_n come_v they_o entangle_v his_o leg_n as_o it_o be_v in_o knot_n of_o rope_n now_o when_o the_o beast_n stoop_v down_o with_o his_o trunk_n to_o loose_v and_o untie_v they_o one_o of_o they_o sudden_o thrust_v his_o poison_a head_n into_o his_o trunk_n whereby_o he_o be_v strangle_v the_o other_o also_o for_o there_o be_v ever_o many_o which_o lie_v in_o ambush_n set_v upon_o his_o face_n bite_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o some_o at_o his_o tender_a belly_n some_o wind_v themselves_o about_o his_o throat_n and_o all_o of_o they_o together_o sting_n bite_v tear_n vex_v and_o hang_v upon_o he_o until_o the_o poor_a beast_n empty_v of_o his_o blood_n and_o swell_v with_o poison_n in_o every_o part_n fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o his_o adversary_n and_o so_o by_o his_o death_n kill_v they_o at_o his_o fall_n and_o overthrow_n who_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v be_v alive_a and_o whereas_o elephant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n go_v together_o in_o flock_n and_o troop_n the_o subtle_a serpent_n do_v let_v pass_v the_o foremost_a of_o every_o rank_n and_o set_v only_o upon_o the_o hindermost_a that_o so_o one_o of_o the_o elephant_n may_v not_o help_v another_o and_o these_o serpent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v thirty_o yard_n long_o likewise_o forasmuch_o as_o these_o dragon_n know_v that_o the_o elephant_n come_v and_o feed_v upon_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n their_o manner_n be_v to_o convey_v themselves_o into_o the_o tree_n and_o lie_v hide_v among_o the_o bough_n cover_v aelianus_n their_o forepart_n with_o leaf_n and_o let_v their_o hinder_a part_n hang_v down_o like_o dead_a part_n and_o member_n and_o when_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o browse_v upon_o the_o tree-top_n then_o sudden_o they_o leap_v into_o his_o face_n and_o pull_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o because_o that_o revenge_n do_v not_o satisfy_v she_o thirst_v only_o after_o death_n she_o twine_v her_o gable-long_a body_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o so_o strangle_v he_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o elephant_n be_v the_o cold_a blood_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o summer_n can_v get_v any_o thing_n to_o cool_v they_o except_v this_o blood_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o hide_v themselves_o in_o river_n and_o brook_n whither_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o when_o he_o put_v down_o his_o trunk_n they_o take_v hold_v thereof_o and_o instant_o in_o great_a number_n leap_v up_o into_o his_o ear_n which_o only_o of_o all_o his_o upper_a part_n be_v most_o naked_a and_o unarmed_a out_o of_o which_o they_o suck_v his_o blood_n never_o give_v over_o their_o hold_n till_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o so_o in_o the_o fall_n kill_v they_o which_o be_v the_o procurer_n of_o his_o death_n so_o that_o his_o and_o their_o blood_n be_v mingle_v both_o together_o whereof_o the_o ancient_n make_v their_o cinnabaris_fw-la which_o be_v the_o best_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o represent_v blood_n in_o paint_v neither_o can_v any_o devise_v or_o art_n of_o man_n ever_o come_v near_o it_o and_o beside_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o rare_a virtue_n against_o poison_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o enmity_n betwixt_o serpent_n and_o elephant_n the_o cat_n also_o by_o albertus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o serpent_n for_o he_o say_v she_o will_v kill_v they_o but_o not_o eat_v thereof_o howbeit_o in_o her_o kill_n of_o they_o except_o she_o drink_v incontinent_o she_o die_v by_o poison_n this_o relation_n of_o albertus_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o monk_n of_o mesuen_n their_o relation_n about_o their_o abby-cat_n but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o albertus_n speak_v of_o wilde-cat_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n who_o may_v in_o ravin_a for_o their_o prey_n kill_v a_o serpent_n which_o follow_v with_o they_o the_o same_o common_a game_n the_o roe_n or_o roe-buck_n do_v also_o kill_v serpent_n and_o the_o hedgehog_n be_v enemy_n unto_o they_o for_o sometime_o they_o meet_v both_o together_o in_o one_o hole_n and_o then_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o serpent_n the_o hedgehog_n fold_v himself_o up_o round_o so_o as_o nothing_o appear_v outward_o save_v only_o his_o prickle_n and_o sharp_a bristle_n the_o angry_a serpent_n fet_v upon_o he_o and_o bit_v he_o with_o all_o her_o force_n the_o other_o again_o strain_v herself_o above_o measure_n to_o annoy_v the_o serpent_n tooth_n face_n eye_n and_o whole_a body_n and_o thus_o when_o they_o meet_v they_o lie_v together_o afflict_v one_o another_o till_o one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o fall_v down_o dead_a in_o the_o place_n for_o sometime_o the_o serpent_n kill_v the_o hedgehog_n and_o sometime_o the_o hedgehog_n kill_v the_o serpent_n so_o that_o many_o time_n she_o carry_v away_o the_o serpent_n flesh_n and_o skin_n upon_o she_o back_o the_o weasel_n also_o fight_v with_o serpent_n with_o the_o like_a success_n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o one_o and_o other_o aelianus_n of_o they_o live_v upon_o juice_n and_o so_o for_o their_o prey_n or_o booty_n they_o fall_v together_o in_o mortal_a war_n herein_o the_o weasel_n be_v too_o cunning_a for_o the_o serpent_n because_o before_o she_o fight_v she_o seek_v rue_n and_o by_o eat_v thereof_o quick_o discomfort_v her_o adversary_n but_o some_o say_v that_o she_o eat_v rue_n afterward_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o avoid_v all_o the_o poison_n she_o contract_v in_o the_o combat_n the_o lion_n also_o and_o the_o serpent_n be_v at_o variance_n for_o his_o ruffle_a mane_n be_v discourage_v by_o the_o extol_v head_n of_o the_o serpent_n to_o his_o breast_n and_o therefore_o as_o s._n ambrose_n say_v this_o be_v a_o admirable_a thing_n that_o the_o snake_n shall_v run_v away_o from_o the_o hart_n the_o most_o fearful_a of_o all_o other_o beast_n and_o yet_o overcome_v the_o lion_n king_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n the_o ichneumon_a or_o pharos_n mouse_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o serpent_n and_o eat_v they_o and_o because_o he_o be_v too_o seeble_a to_o deal_v with_o a_o snake_n alone_o therefore_o when_o he_o have_v find_v one_o he_o go_v and_o call_v as_o many_o of_o his_o fellow_n as_o he_o can_v find_v and_o so_o when_o they_o find_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o in_o company_n they_o set_v upon_o their_o prey_n and_o eat_v it_o together_o for_o which_o cause_n when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v signify_v weakness_n crus_n they_o paint_v a_o ichneumon_a the_o peacock_n be_v also_o a_o profess_a terror_n and_o scourge_n to_o snake_n and_o adder_n and_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v near_o those_o place_n where_o they_o hear_v their_o voice_n the_o sorex_n and_o swine_n do_v also_o hate_v and_o abhor_v serpent_n and_o the_o little_a sorex_n have_v most_o advantage_n against_o they_o in_o the_o wintertime_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o weak_a to_o conclude_v the_o horse_n be_v wonderful_o afraid_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o serpent_n if_o he_o see_v they_o and_o will_v not_o go_v over_o but_o rather_o leap_v over_o a_o dead_a snake_n and_o thus_o i_o will_v end_v the_o war_n betwixt_o serpent_n and_o fourfooted_a beast_n and_o fowl_n now_o lest_o their_o curse_n shall_v not_o be_v hard_o enough_o unto_o they_o god_n have_v also_o ordain_v one_o of_o they_o to_o destroy_v another_o and_o therefore_o now_o it_o follow_v to_o show_v in_o a_o word_n the_o mutual_a discord_n betwixt_o themselves_o the_o spider_n although_o
then_o be_v there_o prepare_v a_o glyster_n make_v of_o the_o herb_n mercurialis_n mallow_n and_o the_o root_n of_o altheae_fw-la decoct_v wherein_o be_v dissolve_v cassia_n with_o oil_n of_o violet_n and_o lily_n after_o the_o administer_a of_o this_o i_o command_v he_o to_o take_v a_o good_a draught_n of_o cow_n or_o goat_n milk_n once_o in_o every_o hour_n space_n and_o if_o milk_n can_v not_o be_v have_v than_o i_o will_v he_o to_o take_v a_o almond_n milk_n make_v exit_fw-la nucleis_fw-la pineae_fw-la seed_n of_o melon_n gourd_n and_o poppy_n bruise_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o mallow_n and_o alkeakengy_n and_o this_o will_v i_o have_v give_v to_o he_o in_o good_a quantity_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o milk_n if_o it_o be_v want_v but_o after_o that_o my_o fiery_a frenchman_n have_v recover_v his_o former_a health_n with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a remedy_n and_o that_o the_o unadvised_a author_n of_o this_o rash_a counsel_n have_v very_o humble_o entreat_v pardon_n at_o our_o hand_n for_o this_o his_o great_a fault_n he_o protest_v solemn_o with_o a_o great_a oath_n that_o he_o will_v never_o hereafter_o prescribe_v any_o physic_n to_o any_o man_n live_v thus_o far_o johannes_n langius_n in_o his_o first_o book_n epistola_fw-la medicinal_a forty_o eight_o there_o be_v also_o very_o profitable_a use_n to_o be_v make_v of_o cantharides_n for_o if_o you_o beat_v they_o to_o powder_n and_o convey_v a_o little_a of_o it_o into_o apple_n pear_n plum_n fig_n peach_n or_o quince_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v fair_o and_o ripe_a and_o those_o that_o hang_v the_o low_a fine_o close_v it_o up_o again_o with_o the_o pill_n which_o if_o any_o thief_n or_o robber_n of_o orchard_n shall_v taste_v of_o they_o fall_v within_o a_o while_n after_o into_o a_o intolerable_a burn_a in_o their_o urine_n and_o strangury_n make_v it_o only_o in_o drop_v wise_a whereby_o their_o theft_n be_v soon_o find_v out_o and_o they_o well_o reward_v with_o sour_a sauce_n for_o their_o sweet_a meat_n and_o this_o be_v a_o excellent_a night-spell_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_v loath_a to_o pretermit_v it_o but_o to_o make_v you_o acquaint_v withal_o there_o be_v also_o another_o excellent_a medicinal_a use_n of_o cantharides_n if_o they_o be_v due_o and_o according_a to_o true_a art_n administer_v and_o with_o great_a wariness_n for_o that_o passionate_a grievance_n which_o at_o this_o time_n though_o some_o foolish_a physician_n never_o hear_v tell_v of_o any_o such_o i_o will_v call_v pessuli_fw-la infirmitas_fw-la yet_o i_o may_v not_o set_v it_o down_o in_o english_a because_o i_o will_v have_v but_o a_o few_o acquaint_v with_o secret_n habeo_fw-la enim_fw-la ego_fw-la singular_a quoddam_fw-la contra_fw-la penis_fw-la languorem_fw-la remedium_fw-la quo_fw-la cum_fw-la promiscuè_fw-fr uterer_fw-la utramque_fw-la multis_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la qui_fw-la veneris_fw-la vulgo_fw-la studiosiores_fw-la videntur_fw-la animos_fw-la &_o vires_fw-la adauxit_fw-la absque_fw-la noxa_fw-la uni_fw-la tamen_fw-la inter_fw-la caeteros_fw-la sic_fw-la obsuit_fw-la ut_fw-la à _fw-la venere_fw-la cuiâ—n_n mium_o litârat_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la continuò_fw-la mingeret_fw-la &_o lipothymia_fw-la frequenti_fw-la là boret_fw-la sanè_fw-la nisi_fw-la lactis_fw-la copia_fw-la in_o procinctu_fw-la suisset_fw-la emninò_fw-la interiisset_fw-la venireus_fw-la pullus_fw-la &_o meritas_fw-la salacitatis_fw-la cupidinisq_fw-la poenas_fw-la luisset_fw-la and_o let_v this_o suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o their_o medicinal_a virtue_n and_o quality_n now_o will_v i_o proceed_v to_o tell_v you_o of_o their_o ill_a name_n naughty_a venomous_a and_o pernicious_a property_n they_o be_v reckon_v and_o score_v up_o in_o the_o number_n of_o most_o deadly_a and_o hurtful_a poison_n not_o only_o because_o they_o cause_n erosion_n and_o inflammation_n but_o more_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o putrefactive_a quality_n and_o make_v rot_v wherein_o they_o exceed_v their_o juice_n be_v take_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o so_o pierce_v into_o the_o vein_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o skin_n outward_o so_o long_o till_o it_o have_v enter_v the_o vein_n be_v a_o most_o strong_a poison_n where-upon_a ovid_n when_o he_o wish_v ill_o unto_o or_o curse_v his_o enemy_n write_v this_o cantharidum_fw-la succos_fw-la dante_o parent_n bibas_fw-la lib._n trist_n cicero_n ad_fw-la parum_fw-la in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o his_o familiar_a epistle_n have_v these_o word_n catus_n accusante_fw-la l._n crasso_fw-la cantharidas_n sumpsisse_fw-la dicitur_fw-la as_o if_o he_o purpose_v by_o that_o way_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o himself_o by_o death_n galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr simplic_n medicam_fw-la facult_a write_v thus_o if_o they_o be_v take_v inward_o into_o the_o body_n though_o but_o in_o small_a quantity_n and_o mix_v with_o other_o convenient_a correctory_n they_o do_v mighty_o provoke_v urine_n and_o sometime_o corrode_v and_o fret_v the_o bladder_n so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o noonday_n that_o what_o thing_n soever_o do_v overthrow_n nature_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extreme_a frigidity_n if_o they_o be_v take_v but_o in_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n yet_o will_v nourish_v the_o body_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a repugn_v or_o go_v against_o humane_a nature_n by_o mean_n of_o corrupt_v or_o any_o putrefactive_a quality_n like_a unto_o cantharides_n can_v never_o do_v so_o bartholomeus_n montegnana_n a_o learned_a physician_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o once_o know_v one_o francis_n bracca_n a_o citizen_n of_o milan_n in_o italy_n who_o have_v but_o outward_o apply_v cantharides_n to_o his_o knee_n yet_o their_o poison_n spread_v to_o other_o inward_o part_n he_o void_v five_o pint_n of_o blood_n by_o way_n of_o urine_n and_o this_o may_v any_o man_n see_v if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v over_o montegnana_n consil_n 182._o cap._n 10._o the_o same_o accident_n have_v also_o befall_v they_o who_o to_o be_v remedy_v of_o rough_a hard_a mangy_a or_o leprielike_a nail_n have_v adventure_v to_o apply_v they_o to_o their_o great_a toe_n so_o that_o cantharides_n must_v not_o rash_o be_v apply_v and_o use_v as_o common_a deceiver_n blind_a empiric_n and_o cozen_v land-lopers_a will_v make_v plain_a country_n people_n believe_v pliny_n relate_v a_o story_n of_o one_o cossinus_n a_o roman_a knight_n who_o be_v dear_o belove_v of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n who_o have_v a_o very_a dangerous_a tetter_n a_o disease_n in_o time_n past_o peculiar_a to_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n a_o physician_n of_o that_o country_n in_o stead_n of_o cure_v do_v kill_v he_o by_o give_v he_o cantharides_n to_o drink_v but_o i_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o cossinus_n die_v by_o the_o outward_a application_n of_o cantharides_n because_o by_o their_o burn_a and_o caustick_a quality_n they_o clean_o eat_v and_o consume_v away_o filthy_a tetter_n or_o ringworm_n manginesse_n scurvinesse_n lepries_n and_o all_o hard_a callous_a wart_n corn_n or_o piece_n of_o flesh_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n for_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o any_o will_v be_v so_o wilful_o blind_a as_o to_o give_v they_o inward_o for_o the_o curation_n of_o any_o tetter_n or_o such_o like_a grief_n or_o at_o leastwise_o i_o must_v think_v that_o the_o right_a use_n of_o cantharides_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a physician_n of_o the_o old_a world_n as_o by_o galen_n it_o may_v appear_v in_o his_o 11._o book_n de_fw-fr simplic_n med._n fac_fw-la and_o in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr victu_fw-la acut._n the_o same_o pliny_n in_o his_o twenty_o nine_o book_n and_o forty_o chapter_n witness_v that_o cantharides_n be_v reproachful_o lay_v to_o cato_n vticensis_n charge_n and_o that_o he_o be_v sore_o blame_v for_o offer_v to_o make_v a_o price_n of_o poison_n and_o to_o sell_v they_o open_o as_o in_o portsail_n to_o any_o that_o will_v give_v most_o so_o that_o their_o price_n rise_v to_o threescore_o sesterce_n be_v drink_v in_o too_o large_a a_o quantity_n or_o else_o apply_v outward_o to_o any_o part_n either_o too_o long_o or_o too_o deep_a they_o produce_v these_o or_o the_o like_a symptom_n accident_n and_o effect_n the_o party_n to_o who_o they_o be_v any_o way_n give_v feel_v a_o prick_a pain_n and_o torment_v in_o his_o bowel_n and_o inward_a part_n extend_v from_o the_o mouth_n down_o to_o the_o low_a part_n about_o the_o bladder_n reins_o and_o the_o place_n about_o the_o waste_n and_o short_a rib_n they_o do_v also_o ulcerate_v the_o bladder_n very_o dangerous_o inflame_v the_o yard_n and_o all_o other_o part_n near_o the_o same_o with_o a_o vehement_a apostumation_n after_o this_o they_o piss_v blood_n and_o little_a piece_n of_o flesh_n otherwhile_o there_o will_v follow_v a_o great_a lask_n or_o bloudy-flix_a faint_a and_o swoon_v a_o numbness_n or_o dulness_n of_o move_v or_o feel_n debilitation_n or_o feebleness_n of_o the_o mind_n with_o alienation_n of_o the_o wit_n as_o though_o they_o be_v bestraught_v likewise_o
bring_v they_o to_o the_o ground_n flow_v with_o nature_n shameful_a filthy_a blood_n her_o bosom_n open_a and_o her_o hair_n untrimmed_a fall_v like_o one_o ore'pre_v with_o grief_n forget_v good_a three_o time_n about_o the_o plot_n and_o hedge_n walk_v which_o do_v a_o wonder_n it_o be_v for_o to_o be_v tell_v as_o rain_v drop_n from_o the_o tree_n ripe_a apple_n fall_v walnut_n out_o of_o husk_n so_o cast_v you_o may_v behold_v these_o worm_n from_o tree_n all_o tear_v and_o can_v crawl_v theophrastus_n say_v that_o caterpillar_n will_v touch_v no_o plant_n which_o be_v moisten_v or_o besprinkle_v with_o wine_n they_o will_v die_v if_o they_o take_v the_o fume_n or_o be_v any_o way_n smoke_v with_o the_o herb_n psora_n aetius_n whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a say_v silvius_n that_o the_o herb_n common_o term_v scabious_a be_v not_o the_o true_a psora_n caterpillar_n that_o live_v and_o feed_v on_o colewort_n if_o they_o be_v but_o touch_v with_o that_o kind_n of_o worm_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o fuller_n teasel_n they_o die_v pliny_n all_o to_o besprinkle_v a_o colewort_n while_o it_o have_v but_o only_o three_o leaf_n with_o nitre_n or_o with_o saltish_a and_o brinish_a earth_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o saltness_n the_o caterpillar_n will_v be_v quite_o drive_v away_o geopon_n palladius_n in_o this_o case_n prefer_v the_o ash_n of_o figleaf_n the_o sea-onion_n call_v squilla_n be_v sow_v or_o hang_v up_o in_o garden_n hinder_v the_o breed_n of_o caterpillar_n othersome_a in_o the_o most_o place_n of_o their_o garden_n and_o round_o about_o they_o sow_n and_o set_v mint_n the_o pulse_n call_v orobos_n which_o be_v somewhat_o like_o vetch_n and_o some_o wormwood_n or_o at_o leastwise_o hang_v they_o in_o bunch_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o same_o to_o expel_v this_o kind_n of_o noisome_a creature_n some_o very_o advise_o take_v dry_a leaf_n and_o stalk_n of_o garlic_n and_o with_o the_o same_o do_v smoke_n and_o perfume_v their_o whole_a garden_n so_o that_o by_o this_o way_n the_o smoke_n be_v convey_v into_o all_o place_n thereof_o the_o caterpillar_n will_v fall_v down_o dead_a as_o palladius_n have_v write_v in_o who_o write_n any_o man_n may_v read_v of_o plenty_n of_o such_o antidote_n and_o alexipharmical_n medicine_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o destroy_v caterpillar_n now_o will_v i_o speak_v of_o their_o use_n in_o physic_n and_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o web_n of_o caterpillar_n be_v take_v inward_o stay_v woman_n flux_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v be_v likewise_o burn_v and_o put_v into_o physic_n the_o nostril_n it_o staunch_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n the_o caterpillar_n that_o be_v find_v among_o the_o herb_n call_v spurge_n of_o all_o sort_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o hypocrates_n be_v notable_a for_o purulent_a and_o mattery_a womb_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v first_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n with_o a_o double_a quantity_n of_o earthworm_n and_o a_o little_a aniseed_n fine_o powder_v and_o so_o all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v relent_v and_o take_v in_o some_o excellent_a white-wine_n but_o in_o case_n they_o feel_v any_o heaviness_n or_o ache_n in_o the_o belly_n after_o the_o take_n of_o this_o medicine_n than_o it_o be_v good_a to_o drink_v a_o little_a mulse_n thereupon_o this_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr superfoetat_fw-la dioscorides_n in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o 90._o chapter_n give_v in_o drink_v those_o common_a caterpillar_n that_o live_v in_o company_n together_o against_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o squinsie_n but_o unless_o by_o some_o hide_a and_o secret_a property_n they_o do_v good_a in_o this_o grief_n be_v receive_v inward_o it_o be_v needful_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o manifest_a venomous_a nature_n that_o they_o be_v utter_o reject_v and_o contemn_v nicander_n use_v they_o to_o provoke_v sleep_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v ei_o the_o suge_a tripsas_fw-la oligo_fw-la en_fw-fr hammati_fw-la kampen_a kepeien_fw-fr drosoeastan_fw-mi epi_fw-la chloreida_o noto_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o hieremias_n martius_n have_v thus_o translate_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la rodentes_fw-la olus_fw-la &_o frendentia_fw-la vermis_n lueva_n quibus_fw-la virides_fw-la depingunt_fw-la terga_fw-la colores_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la sacra_fw-la de_fw-la palladis_fw-la arbore_fw-la succo_fw-it triveris_fw-la hincque_fw-la tuum_fw-la colleveris_fw-la undique_fw-la corpus_fw-la tuta_fw-la dabis_fw-la dulci_fw-la securus_fw-la membra_fw-la quieti_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o with_o herb-eating_a or_o green-leaf-gnawing_a worm_n who_o back_n imprint_v be_v with_o colour_n lively_o green_a all_o bruise_v mix_v with_o juice_n from_o pallas_n tree_n that_o run_v anoint_v body_n bring_v to_o sound_a sleep_n be_v often_o see_v there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o divers_a thorny_a prickly_a sharp_a and_o rough_a herb_n as_o for_o example_n in_o nettle_n sundry_a hairy_a or_o lanuginous_a caterpillar_n which_o be_v tie_v or_o hang_v about_o some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v by_o and_o by_o as_o the_o report_n go_v heal_v those_o infant_n which_o have_v any_o stop_n of_o the_o meat_n passage_n when_o they_o can_v swallow_v a_o caterpillar_n breed_v in_o potherb_n be_v first_o bruise_v and_o then_o anoint_v upon_o any_o venomous_a bite_n of_o serpent_n be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n and_o if_o you_o rub_v a_o naughty_a or_o a_o rot_a tooth_n with_o the_o colewort-caterpiller_n and_o that_o often_o within_o a_o few_o day_n follow_v the_o tooth_n will_v fall_v out_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n avicenna_n caterpillar_n mix_v with_o oil_n do_v drive_v away_o serpent_n dioscorides_n if_o a_o man_n anoint_v his_o hand_n or_o any_o other_o part_n with_o oil_n it_o will_v cause_v that_o he_o shall_v receive_v no_o hurt_n by_o the_o sting_a of_o bee_n wasp_n or_o hornet_n as_o aetius_n say_v pliny_n cit_v many_o fond_a and_o superstitious_a feign_a matter_n and_o lie_v tale_n devise_v by_o those_o who_o in_o his_o time_n be_v call_v magi_n soothsayer_n or_o diviner_n concern_v the_o admirable_a virtue_n of_o caterpillar_n all_o which_o because_o i_o see_v they_o hiss_v out_o of_o the_o school_n of_o divinity_n and_o that_o in_o heart_n secret_o i_o have_v condemn_v they_o i_o will_v at_o this_o time_n let_v they_o pass_v without_o any_o further_a mention_n they_o be_v also_o a_o very_a good_a meat_n to_o divers_a bird_n and_o fowl_n which_o be_v so_o needful_a for_o the_o use_n benefit_n and_o food_n of_o mankind_n as_o to_o starling_n peacock_n hen_n thrush_n daw_n or_o choughe_n and_o to_o sundry_a fish_n likewise_o as_o to_o the_o tench_n pike_n or_o pikerel_n and_o to_o a_o certain_a sea-fish_n call_v a_o scorpion_n also_o to_o the_o trout_n and_o some_o other_o who_o be_v easy_o deceive_v with_o a_o caterpillered_a hook_n which_o kind_n of_o fish_v fraud_n if_o you_o will_v better_o be_v instruct_v in_o i_o must_v refer_v you_o to_o tarentinus_n in_o his_o geoponic_n and_o to_o a_o little_a book_n dedicate_v to_o robert_n dudley_n late_a earl_n of_o leicester_n write_v by_o master_n samuel_n vicar_n of_o godmanobester_n in_o huntingtonshire_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n how_o that_o not_o many_o year_n since_o there_o come_v infinite_a swarm_n of_o caterpillar_n out_o of_o thracia_n into_o polonia_n hungaria_n and_o beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o germany_n which_o do_v not_o only_o devour_v the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v green_a either_o in_o the_o meadow_n and_o till_a field_n beside_o the_o vine_n which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o evident_a prognostic_n and_o sign_n as_o many_o divine_v of_o some_o great_a turkish_a army_n to_o come_v swarm_v into_o those_o part_n neither_o herein_o do_v this_o their_o guess_v and_o mistrust_n deceive_v they_o for_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v be_v the_o siege_n of_o vienna_n in_o austria_n the_o waste_a spoil_v and_o overrun_v of_o hungaria_n and_o the_o deadly_a english-sweating_a can_v not_o contain_v itself_o in_o a_o island_n but_o must_v spread_v itself_o among_o they_o of_o the_o continent_n whereupon_o ensue_v the_o destruction_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o people_n before_o any_o remedy_n can_v be_v find_v out_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1573._o there_o rush_v infinite_a swarm_n of_o caterpillar_n into_o italy_n where_o they_o spoil_v and_o make_v havoc_n of_o all_o green_a bud_n and_o grass_n grow_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o with_o their_o unquenchable_a and_o insatiate_a voracity_n they_o leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a root_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n and_o this_o happen_v chief_o about_o mantua_n and_o brixia_n and_o upon_o the_o neck_n of_o this_o follow_v a_o terrible_a and_o fearful_a pestilence_n of_o which_o there_o die_v about_o 50._o thousand_o person_n also_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1570._o there_o be_v two_o great_a and_o sudden_a swarm_n of_o caterpillar_n that_o come_v rush_v into_o italy_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o
length_n of_o their_o body_n wherewithal_o they_o clasp_v and_o begird_v the_o body_n of_o the_o elephant_n continual_o bite_v of_o he_o until_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o which_o fall_n they_o be_v also_o bruise_v to_o piece_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o themselves_o they_o have_v this_o device_n they_o get_v and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o tree_n cover_v their_o head_n and_o let_v the_o other_o part_n hang_v down_o like_o a_o rope_n in_o those_o tree_n they_o watch_v until_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o eat_v and_o crop_v of_o the_o branch_n then_o sudden_o before_o he_o be_v aware_a they_o leap_v into_o his_o face_n and_o dig_v out_o his_o eye_n then_o do_v they_o clasp_v themselves_o about_o his_o neck_n and_o with_o their_o tail_n or_o hinder-part_n beat_v and_o vex_v the_o elephant_n until_o they_o have_v make_v he_o breathless_a for_o they_o strangle_v he_o with_o their_o forepart_n as_o they_o beat_v they_o with_o the_o hinder_a so_o that_o in_o this_o combat_n they_o both_o perish_v and_o this_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o dragon_n that_o he_o never_o set_v upon_o the_o elephant_n but_o with_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n and_o namely_o from_o some_o high_a tree_n or_o rock_n sometime_o again_o a_o multitude_n of_o dragon_n do_v together_o observe_v the_o path_n of_o the_o elephant_n &_o cross_v those_o path_n they_o tie_v together_o their_o tail_n as_o it_o be_v in_o knot_n so_o that_o when_o the_o elepant_n come_v along_o in_o they_o they_o ensnare_v his_o leg_n and_o sudden_o leap_v up_o to_o his_o eye_n for_o that_o be_v the_o part_n they_o aim_v at_o above_o all_o other_o which_o they_o speedy_o pull_v out_o and_o so_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v he_o any_o harm_n the_o poor_a beast_n deliver_v himself_o from_o present_a death_n by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o yet_o through_o his_o blindness_n receive_v in_o that_o combat_n he_o perish_v by_o hunger_n because_o he_o can_v choose_v his_o meat_n by_o smell_v but_o by_o his_o eyesight_n there_o be_v no_o man_n live_v that_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o this_o contrariety_n in_o nature_n betwixt_o the_o elephant_n and_o the_o dragon_n although_o many_o man_n have_v labour_v their_o wit_n and_o strain_v their_o invention_n to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a except_o this_o be_v one_o that_o follow_v the_o elephant_n blood_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cold_a of_o all_o other_o beast_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v think_v by_o most_o writer_n that_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n do_v hide_v themselves_o in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o water_n where_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o then_o sudden_o they_o leap_v up_o upon_o his_o ear_n because_o those_o place_n can_v be_v defend_v with_o his_o trunk_n and_o there_o they_o hang_v fast_o and_o suck_v out_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o body_n until_o such_o a_o time_n as_o he_o poor_a beast_n through_o faintness_n fall_v down_o and_o die_v and_o they_o be_v drink_v with_o his_o blood_n do_v likewise_o perish_v in_o the_o fall_n the_o gryffins_n be_v likewise_o say_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o dragon_n and_o overcome_v they_o the_o panther_n also_o be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o the_o dragon_n and_o drive_v they_o many_o time_n into_o their_o den_n there_o be_v a_o little_a bird_n call_v captilus_n by_o eat_v of_o which_o the_o dragon_n refresh_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v weary_v in_o hunt_v of_o other_o beast_n and_o to_o conclude_v he_o be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o verse_n of_o lucan_n where_o he_o say_v armentaque_fw-la tota_fw-la secuti_fw-la rumpitis_fw-la ingentes_fw-la amplexi_fw-la verbere_fw-la tauros_fw-la nec_fw-la tutus_fw-la spacio_fw-la est_fw-la elephas_n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o and_o follow_v close_o the_o herd_n in_o field_n great_a bull_n with_o force_n of_o might_n and_o elephant_n be_v make_v to_o yield_v by_o dragon_n valiant_a spirit_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o will_v pass_v unto_o the_o poison_n and_o venom_n of_o dragon_n omit_v all_o poetical_a discourse_n about_o the_o worship_v and_o transmutation_n of_o dragon_n from_o one_o kind_n to_o another_o such_o as_o be_v the_o hair_n of_o orpheus_n or_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o dragon_n which_o cadmus_n slay_v into_o arm_a man_n and_o such_o like_a fable_n which_o have_v no_o show_n nor_o appearance_n of_o truth_n but_o be_v only_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n to_o utter_v those_o thing_n in_o obscure_a term_n which_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o do_v in_o plain_a speech_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o dragon_n have_v any_o venom_n or_o poison_n in_o they_o for_o it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o hurt_v more_o by_o the_o wound_n of_o his_o tooth_n then_o by_o his_o poison_n yet_o in_o deut._n 22._o moses_n speak_v of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v poison_n say_v their_o wine_n be_v as_o the_o poison_n of_o dragon_n and_o the_o cruel_a venom_n of_o asp_n so_o also_o heliodorus_n speak_v of_o certain_a weapon_n dip_v in_o the_o poison_n of_o dragon_n for_o which_o cause_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o they_o want_v poison_n in_o themselves_o become_v venomous_a two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o live_v for_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n they_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o do_v harm_n then_o in_o the_o cold_a and_o more_o temperate_a which_o cause_v the_o poet_n in_o his_o verse_n to_o write_v of_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n follow_v vos_fw-fr quoque_fw-la qui_fw-la cunctis_fw-la innoxi_fw-la numina_fw-la terris_fw-la serpitis_fw-la aurato_fw-la nitidi_fw-la fulgore_fw-la dracones_fw-la pestiferos_fw-la arden_n facit_fw-la africa_n ducitis_fw-la alium_fw-la aëra_fw-la cum_fw-la pennis_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v english_v in_o this_o manner_n you_o shine_v dragon_n creep_v on_o the_o earth_n which_o fiery_a africa_n yield_v with_o skin_n like_o gold_n yet_o pestilent_a by_o hot_a infect_v breath_n mount_v with_o wing_n in_o the_o air_n we_o do_v behold_v so_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o poison_n of_o dragon_n infect_v the_o air_n wherein_o they_o live_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o meteor_n call_v draco-volans_a a_o fire-drake_n which_o do_v many_o time_n destroy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a burn_a fire_n in_o the_o air_n sometime_o on_o the_o sea_n &_o sometime_o on_o the_o land_n whereof_o i_o have_v hear_v this_o credible_a story_n from_o man_n of_o good_a worth_n and_o reputation_n happen_v about_o some_o twelve_o year_n ago_o upon_o the_o western_a sea_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n which_o because_o it_o be_v well_o worthy_a to_o be_v keep_v in_o remembrance_n of_o all_o posterity_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o notable_a work_n of_o god_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o set_v it_o down_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o old_a fisherman_n which_o with_o his_o two_o hire_a servant_n go_v forth_o to_o take_v fish_n according_a to_o his_o accustom_a manner_n and_o occupation_n and_o have_v lay_v their_o net_n watch_v they_o earnest_o to_o find_v the_o booty_n they_o come_v for_o and_o so_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o labour_n until_o midnight_n or_o thereabouts_o take_v nothing_o at_o last_o there_o come_v by_o they_o a_o fire-drake_n at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o the_o old_a man_n begin_v to_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o afraid_a tell_v his_o servant_n that_o those_o sight_n seldom_o portend_v any_o good_a and_o therefore_o pray_v god_n to_o turn_v away_o all_o evil_a from_o they_o and_o withal_o will_v his_o servant_n to_o take_v up_o their_o net_n lest_o they_o do_v all_o repent_v it_o afterward_o for_o he_o say_v he_o have_v know_v much_o evil_a follow_v such_o apparition_n the_o young_a man_n his_o servant_n comfort_v he_o tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o fear_n and_o that_o they_o have_v already_o commit_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o almighty_a god_n under_o who_o protection_n they_o will_v tarry_v until_o they_o have_v take_v some_o fish_n the_o old_a man_n rest_v content_v with_o their_o confidence_n and_o rather_o yield_v unto_o they_o than_o be_v persuade_v by_o they_o a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o fire-drake_n come_v again_o and_o compass_v round_o about_o the_o boat_n and_o run_v over_o the_o net_n so_o that_o new_a fear_n and_o more_o violent_a passion_n then_o before_o possess_v both_o the_o old_a man_n and_o his_o servant_n wherefore_o they_o then_o resolve_v to_o tarry_v no_o long_o but_o haste_v to_o take_v up_o their_o net_n and_o be_v go_v and_o take_v up_o their_o net_n at_o one_o place_n they_o do_v hang_v so_o fast_o as_o without_o break_v they_o can_v not_o pull_v they_o out_o of_o the_o water_n wherefore_o
they_o kill_v thereby_o forthwith_o or_o else_o wound_v great_o with_o the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o stroke_n of_o his_o tail_n be_v more_o deadly_a than_o the_o bite_n of_o his_o tooth_n which_o cause_v nicander_n to_o write_v thus_o nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la illegrave_v ut_fw-la cetera_fw-la turba_fw-la dolores_fw-la si_fw-la velit_fw-la infixo_fw-la cum_fw-la forte_fw-fr momorderit_fw-la ore_fw-la suscitat_fw-la exiguus_fw-la non_fw-la noxia_fw-la vulnera_fw-la punctus_fw-la qui_fw-la ceu_fw-la rodentes_fw-la noctu_fw-la quaeque_fw-la obvia_fw-la muris_fw-la infligit_fw-la modicum_fw-la tenuis_fw-la that_fw-mi plaga_fw-la cruorem_fw-la which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v nor_o yet_o he_o when_o with_o his_o angry_a mouth_n do_v bite_v such_o pain_n and_o torment_n bring_v as_o other_o serpent_n if_o ancient_n tell_v the_o truth_n when_o with_o his_o tooth_n and_o spear_n he_o sting_v for_o as_o the_o hole_n which_o bite_v mouse_n do_v leave_v when_o in_o the_o night_n they_o light_v upon_o a_o prey_n so_o small_a be_v dragons-bites_a which_o man_n receive_v and_o harmless_a wound_n make_v blood_n to_o run_v away_o their_o mouth_n be_v small_a and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o they_o can_v open_v it_o wide_o to_o bite_v deep_a so_o as_o their_o bite_n avicen_n make_v no_o great_a pain_n and_o those_o kind_n of_o dragon_n which_o do_v principal_o fight_v with_o eagle_n be_v defend_v more_o with_o their_o tail_n then_o with_o their_o tooth_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o other_o kind_n of_o dragon_n who_o tooth_n be_v like_o the_o tooth_n of_o bear_n bite_v deep_a and_o open_v their_o mouth_n wide_a wherewithal_o they_o break_v bone_n and_o make_v many_o bruise_n in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o male_n of_o this_o kind_n bite_v deep_a than_o the_o female_n yet_o there_o follow_v no_o great_a pain_n upon_o the_o wound_n the_o cure_n hereof_o be_v like_a to_o the_o cure_n for_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o other_o beast_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o venom_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n there_o must_v be_v nothing_o apply_v thereunto_o which_o cure_v venomous_a bite_n but_o rather_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v ordinary_a in_o the_o cure_n of_o every_o ulcer_n the_o seed_n of_o grass_n common_o call_v hay-dust_n be_v prescribe_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o dragon_n the_o barble_n be_v rub_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o a_o scorpion_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o spider_n a_o sea_n or_o land-dragon_n bit_v do_v perfect_o cure_v the_o same_o also_o the_o head_n of_o a_o dog_n or_o dragon_n which_o have_v bite_v any_o one_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o flay_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o wound_n with_o a_o little_a euphorbium_n be_v say_v to_o cure_v the_o wound_n speedy_o and_o if_o alberdisimon_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v a_o dragon_n then_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o avicen_n the_o cure_n of_o it_o must_v be_v very_o present_a as_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o ulcer_n and_o if_o alhatraf_n and_o haudem_fw-la be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o dragon_n then_o after_o their_o 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my_o path_n again_o a_o man_n may_v find_v a_o great_a sort_n both_o of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a remedy_n both_o in_o pliny_n dioscorides_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o hurt_n of_o spider_n but_o i_o think_v i_o have_v be_v a_o little_a too_o redious_a and_o you_o may_v imagine_v that_o i_o do_v nothing_o but_o ta_o arachina_fw-la hyphainein_fw-la aranearum_fw-la telas_fw-la texere_fw-la that_o be_v in_o a_o frivolous_a matter_n and_o of_o small_a moment_n spend_v infinite_a and_o curious_a labour_n so_o that_o i_o have_v more_o need_n to_o crave_v pardon_n for_o my_o long_a discourse_n about_o this_o subject_n wherein_o though_o many_o thing_n may_v want_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o afflict_a and_o search_a head_n yet_o i_o be_o sure_a here_o be_v enough_o to_o warrant_v the_o discharge_n of_o my_o good_a will_n and_o to_o repel_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o scrupulous_a nunc_fw-la imus_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la artificem_fw-la mens_fw-la nostra_fw-la cui_fw-la est_fw-la 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up_o his_o mace_n to_o he_o the_o oak_n be_v great_a and_o grow_v very_o large_a but_o god_n destroy_v it_o by_o the_o slender_a ivy_n that_o cling_v about_o it_o that_o it_o may_v not_o grow_v proud_a of_o its_o force_n and_o might_n farewell_o than_o all_o those_o that_o so_o much_o esteem_n of_o creature_n that_o be_v very_a largeâ—_n i_o acknowledge_v god_n appear_v in_o their_o magnitude_n yet_o i_o see_v more_o of_o god_n in_o the_o history_n of_o lesser_a creature_n for_o here_o be_v more_o of_o prudence_n sagacity_n art_n ingenuity_n and_o of_o certain_a evident_a divine_a be_v will_v thou_o praise_v nature_n god_n ordinary_a hand_n from_o whence_o will_v thou_o take_v thy_o beginning_n better_o than_o from_o infect_v for_o where_o have_v he_o plant_v so_o many_o sense_n in_o a_o gnat_n where_o say_v pliny_n have_v he_o set_v the_o eye_n where_o the_o smell_v with_o what_o curiosity_n have_v he_o fasten_v the_o wing_n with_o what_o great_a art_n have_v he_o extend_v the_o 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solomon_n the_o principal_a master_n of_o true_a wisdom_n among_o man_n send_v sluggard_n to_o the_o art_n hill_n and_o tumultuous_a people_n to_o the_o band_n of_o locust_n and_o incite_v mortal_a man_n to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o spider_n in_o their_o house_n that_o from_o the_o school_n of_o infect_v we_o may_v learn_v virtue_n and_o may_v lift_v up_o our_o eye_n unto_o the_o power_n of_o god_n which_o be_v too_o much_o turn_v away_o from_o he_o go_v to_o say_v tertullian_n o_o man_n thou_o rely_v upon_o thy_o own_o strength_n and_o distruste_v god_n yet_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a strength_n in_o the_o small_a creature_n he_o have_v make_v that_o thou_o can_v not_o endure_v it_o nor_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o do_v as_o much_o imitate_v if_o thou_o can_v the_o spider_n
worm_n as_o the_o hen_n do_v egg_n which_o afterward_o by_o a_o strange_a metamorphosis_n be_v again_o change_v into_o fly_n although_o pliny_n contrary_a to_o experience_n do_v without_o ground_n affirm_v that_o nothing_o else_o do_v arise_v out_o they_o very_o right_o scaliger_n say_v that_o the_o fly_n at_o first_o do_v generate_v infect_v unlike_o themselves_o but_o yet_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o become_v the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o say_v white_a little_a worm_n which_o afterward_o be_v make_v like_o to_o fly_n have_v eye_n hang_v down_o by_o their_o side_n in_o reference_n to_o who_o likeness_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o disease_n in_o the_o eye_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n head_a like_o a_o fly_n now_o a_o great_a number_n of_o fly_n if_o not_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o arise_v from_o dung_n whence_o i_o have_v see_v they_o to_o come_v perfect_a where_o before_o they_o be_v begin_v but_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o generation_n we_o must_v note_v that_o fly_n be_v not_o immediate_o procreate_v of_o dung_n but_o of_o the_o little_a worm_n proceed_v of_o digest_v dung_n as_o the_o philosopher_n write_v in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n which_o gaza_n translate_v thus_o muscae_fw-la ex_fw-la vermiculis_fw-la fimi_fw-la digesti_fw-la in_o part_n gignuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a thus_o fly_n be_v beget_v of_o dung_n digest_v into_o part_n therefore_o they_o that_o desire_v to_o meddle_v in_o this_o business_n strive_v to_o distinguish_v the_o dung_n that_o be_v not_o digest_v from_o that_o be_v mingle_v with_o that_o which_o be_v digest_v now_o these_o worm_n at_o the_o first_o be_v exceed_v small_a afterward_o begin_v to_o be_v red_a then_o as_o yet_o without_o motion_n as_o it_o be_v cleave_v by_o fibre_n they_o begin_v to_o move_v then_o they_o become_v unmovable_a worm_n afterward_o they_o move_v again_o then_o become_v they_o again_o to_o be_v without_o motion_n and_o in_o conclusion_n by_o 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famous_a observation_n of_o natural_a history_n truth_n itself_o do_v enjoin_v we_o to_o acknowledge_v receive_v from_o the_o foresay_a knight_n for_o no_o man_n before_o he_o do_v ever_o observe_v the_o like_a peter_n martyr_n in_o his_o 3_o decad._n and_o 6_o book_n report_n that_o he_o see_v drop_n of_o sweat_n fall_v from_o the_o finger_n of_o labourer_n turn_v into_o fly_n and_o so_o they_o write_v that_o in_o the_o marshy_a country_n of_o paria_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o contagiousnesse_n and_o venomous_a quality_n of_o the_o air_n the_o drop_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o labourer_n do_v bring_v forth_o toad_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v immediate_o or_o mediate_o by_o some_o worm_n out_o of_o which_o the_o fly_n shall_v break_v forth_o he_o do_v not_o show_v in_o the_o year_n 766._o before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n rivallus_n then_o be_v k._n of_o britain_n there_o be_v shower_n of_o blood_n three_o day_n together_o very_o great_a very_o many_o from_o whence_o come_v abundance_n of_o fly_n and_o so_o poisonous_a that_o with_o their_o sting_n they_o kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n so_o say_v the_o english_a history_n now_o the_o fly_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v not_o at_o the_o first_o a_o fly_n but_o a_o worm_n proceed_v either_o from_o the_o dead_a corpse_n of_o man_n or_o the_o carcase_n of_o other_o creature_n than_o it_o get_v foot_n and_o wing_n and_o so_o become_v of_o a_o creep_a creature_n a_o fly_v and_o beget_v a_o little_a worm_n which_o afterward_o become_v a_o fly_n take_v off_o the_o head_n of_o a_o fly_n yet_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n will_v have_v life_n in_o it_o yea_o it_o will_v run_v leap_z and_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o breath_n yea_o when_o it_o be_v dead_a and_o drown_v with_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o a_o few_o ash_n cast_v upon_o it_o it_o will_v live_v again_o be_v as_o it_o be_v anew_o make_v and_o a_o fresh_a life_n put_v into_o it_o insomuch_o that_o lucian_n disciple_n be_v persuade_v and_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o they_o be_v indeed_o immortal_a forasmuch_o as_o it_o go_v and_o come_v it_o own_v its_o own_o body_n and_o raise_v it_o up_o so_o that_o it_o drink_v eat_v wipe_v its_o head_n and_o eye_n make_v clean_a its_o snout_n rub_v its_o shank_n and_o leg_n clap_v its_o wing_n and_o fly_v verify_v the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n concern_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o fable_n concern_v hermotimus_n clazomenius_fw-la who_o soul_n will_v often_o go_v out_o of_o hiâ—_n body_n wander_v up_o and_o down_o a_o great_a way_n by_o itself_o and_o afterward_o will_v return_v into_o the_o body_n replenish_v and_o raise_v it_o up_o again_o some_o will_v put_v drown_v fly_n into_o warm_a ash_n or_o warm_a bran_n and_o in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n foster_a they_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o breathe_v on_o they_o they_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o life_n again_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o fly_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n among_o fly_n whether_o you_o respect_v the_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o they_o some_o of_o they_o come_v from_o themselves_o by_o way_n of_o copulation_n as_o have_v be_v say_v other_o from_o some_o ascititious_a or_o external_a matter_n such_o be_v they_o that_o be_v breed_v in_o dung_n apple_n oak_n bean_n etc._n etc._n in_o regard_n of_o their_o form_n or_o shape_n some_o have_v two_o wing_n other_o four_z with_o horns_z or_o without_o some_o short_a some_o long_a some_o have_v round_a tail_n other_o sharp_a or_o pike_a hairy_a and_o without_o hair_n in_o a_o word_n they_o vary_v in_o colour_n shape_n bigness_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n they_o live_v in_o or_o the_o putrefy_a matter_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v i_o
wish_v i_o have_v see_v they_o all_o and_o i_o know_v apelles_n himself_o will_v hardly_o have_v be_v able_a to_o paint_v their_o fashion_n the_o flesh-f_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o bigness_n and_o bulk_n of_o his_o body_n be_v flesh-f_o the_o big_a of_o all_o other_o he_o have_v a_o red_a head_n his_o body_n full_a of_o gray_a spot_n his_o belly_n thick_a blue_a transparent_a have_v two_o wing_n hairy_a very_o greedy_a of_o flesh_n he_o fly_v for_o the_o most_o part_n alone_o unless_o it_o be_v perhaps_o in_o the_o flesh-market_n or_o shambles_n where_o the_o butcher_n turn_v fencer_n continual_o kill_v and_o beat_v they_o away_o with_o their_o fly-flap_n lest_o with_o their_o fly-blow_n which_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a their_o flesh_n shall_v be_v taint_v there_o be_v a_o story_n as_o caelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la relate_v it_o that_o at_o toletum_n in_o the_o open_a butcher-row_n one_o fly_n among_o the_o rest_n use_v to_o come_v by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n which_o i_o dare_v say_v be_v of_o this_o sort_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v see_v to_o be_v so_o long_o together_o in_o that_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d musca_n canum_fw-la in_o english_a a_o dog-f_o in_o the_o german_a dog-f_o tongue_n hound_n fliege_v hound_n mucken_v in_o the_o polonian_a psia_n mucha_n isidore_n and_o eâ—thyâ—ius_n and_o philo_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o wood-f_o very_o irksome_a to_o the_o ear_n of_o dog_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o shake_v it_o oft_o never_o so_o often_o yet_o return_v with_o as_o much_o violence_n as_o before_o where_o if_o he_o tarry_v any_o while_n with_o the_o gall_v of_o the_o flesh_n he_o raise_v a_o blister_n of_o who_o homer_n in_o his_o iliad_n 15._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n c._n why_o like_o a_o dog-f_o do_v thou_o contend_v with_o the_o god_n athenaus_n also_o in_o his_o 4_o book_n report_v that_o the_o like_a name_n of_o dog-f_o be_v give_v to_o a_o certain_a famous_a courtesan_n for_o her_o unparalleled_a impudence_n mordacity_n and_o troublesomenesse_n now_o the_o dog-f_o to_o borrow_v the_o word_n of_o philo_n be_v a_o insect_n that_o bite_v hard_a be_v importunate_a and_o treacherous_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o seem_v to_o i_o in_o holy_a writ_n as_o in_o exod._n 8._o psal_n 77._o &_o 104._o to_o be_v the_o common_a name_n of_o all_o hurtful_a infect_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n as_o for_o their_o more_o special_a signification_n they_o can_v be_v compare_v to_o no_o kind_n of_o fly_n better_o than_o those_o black_a great_a broad_a flat_a ordinary_a fly_n which_o do_v so_o bold_o fly_v upon_o cattle_n and_o not_o only_o suck_v from_o the_o outermost_a skin_n of_o they_o watery_a blood_n as_o other_o fly_n but_o with_o great_a pain_n fetch_v out_o and_o suck_v blood_n very_o deep_a they_o want_v a_o snout_n but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o they_o have_v two_o tooth_n as_o the_o wasp_n have_v which_o they_o fasten_v deep_o into_o the_o skin_n but_o more_o especial_o they_o infest_v and_o annoy_v the_o ear_n of_o hound_n in_o germany_n insomuch_o that_o as_o camerarius_fw-la witness_v they_o even_o pluck_v off_o the_o skin_n these_o a_o english_a gent._n say_v he_o see_v in_o italy_n in_o shape_n altogether_o like_o the_o dog-f_o only_o without_o wing_n who_o wing_n also_o be_v represent_v so_o close_o to_o his_o body_n that_o the_o learned_a dr._n barbar_n take_v they_o for_o the_o same_o niphus_n do_v ascribe_v unto_o it_o wonderful_a swiftness_n of_o flight_n and_o roundness_n of_o body_n the_o near_a in_o likeness_n to_o it_o be_v the_o tick_n or_o sheep-f_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o horrid_a noise_n as_o he_o fly_v and_o be_v in_o his_o flight_n more_o slow_a and_o heavy_a than_o a_o gad-f_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o they_o differ_v only_o in_o bigness_n the_o great_a which_o be_v the_o forrest-f_o the_o other_o the_o less_o live_v in_o hedge_n and_o quickset_n this_o beast-f_o be_v in_o latin_a call_v asylum_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o strike_v beast-f_o or_o sting_v whence_o not_o only_o this_o insect_n but_o another_o that_o use_v to_o scare_v bee_n of_o which_o hereafter_o and_o a_o three_o very_o so_o midable_a to_o some_o kind_n of_o fish_n be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o oestrum_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n of_o fly_n the_o poet_n virgil_n in_o the_o 3_o of_o his_o georgic_n chant_v after_o his_o manner_n a_o fly_n there_o be_v in_o silarus_n wood_n that_o much_o use_v nâ—er_n to_o green_a holm_n the_o greek_n call_v such_o oistron_n asilus_n be_v the_o latin_a name_n it_o make_v a_o sharp_a harsh_a noise_n and_o with_o the_o same_o herd_n of_o cattle_n fright_v fly_v and_o quiver_n wood_n and_o bark_n sound_v of_o tanagius_n river_n calepine_n and_o other_o lexicographer_n of_o his_o gang_n beside_o some_o physician_n and_o even_o pliny_n himself_o tabanus_n make_v this_o fly_n one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o the_o oxe-f_o so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o heedful_o read_v aristotle_n as_o they_o may_v or_o do_v not_o indeed_o understand_v his_o meaning_n it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o asilus_n and_o tabanus_n be_v a_o species_n of_o fly_n and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o have_v a_o sting_n in_o their_o mouth_n with_o which_o they_o pierce_v the_o side_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o suck_v out_o their_o blood_n for_o so_o say_v the_o philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oxe-flies_a and_o breeze_n make_v hole_n in_o the_o skin_n of_o four_o footed_a beast_n and_o they_o have_v a_o strong_a tongue_n which_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o sting_n they_o be_v creature_n that_o eat_v blood_n etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o that_o they_o differ_v much_o aristotle_n and_o aelian_a plain_o show_v first_o the_o tabani_fw-la be_v more_o frequent_a especial_o in_o wood_n and_o highway_n that_o be_v beset_v with_o tree_n and_o hedge_n as_o they_o who_o use_v to_o travel_v on_o horseback_n know_v to_o their_o great_a trouble_n and_o vexation_n for_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n they_o sting_v deep_o and_o be_v then_o great_a in_o number_n do_v draw_v out_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n that_o many_o time_n the_o horse_n strength_n fail_v they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o country_n people_n be_v force_v to_o beat_v they_o off_o from_o their_o horse_n with_o fly-flap_n and_o bough_n which_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o hand_n but_o the_o asili_fw-la be_v more_o rare_a and_o never_o fly_v but_o near_o the_o water_n side_n moreover_o the_o asili_fw-la as_o witness_v aristot_n do_v take_v their_o beginning_n of_o certain_a kind_n of_o broad_a and_o flat_a little_a creature_n which_o haunt_v about_o river_n side_n but_o the_o tabani_fw-la come_v of_o certain_a worm_n breed_v in_o wood_n or_o timber_n that_o which_o sostrate_v write_v and_o pierius_n diligent_o have_v observe_v beside_o the_o asili_fw-la do_v trouble_n ox_n and_o all_o live_a creature_n according_a to_o that_o of_o hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o tabani_fw-la trouble_v ox_n only_o to_o which_o agree_v that_o of_o orpheus_n vers_fw-la 47._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o horrid_a breeze_n man_n body_n do_v not_o spare_v he_o fly_v from_o we_o into_o the_o open_a air_n and_o homer_n in_o his_o odyssey_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o they_o flee_v home_o as_o herd_n of_o ox_n do_v when_o that_o the_o breeze_n do_v force_v they_o for_o to_o go_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n when_o day_n do_v long_o grow_v where_o the_o scholiast_n thus_o define_v this_o kind_n of_o fly_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o fly_v call_v oestrum_fw-la be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n who_o when_o it_o enter_v the_o ear_n of_o the_o ox_n cause_v he_o to_o run_v mad_a upon_o which_o callimachus_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o country_n people_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o oxe-driver_n but_o the_o myopes_n or_o tabani_fw-la do_v set_v upon_o man_n horse_n yea_o and_o serpent_n as_o nicander_n affirm_v their_o shape_n and_o form_n be_v also_o different_a as_o the_o philosopher_n show_v de_fw-fr part_n anim._n l._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n the_o tongue_n of_o the_o asili_fw-la and_o tabani_fw-la be_v alike_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n yet_o these_o dare_v seize_v upon_o man_n the_o other_o upon_o ox_n only_o now_o the_o asilus_n have_v a_o green_a heâ—d_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n all_o over_o yellowish_a have_v a_o great_a snout_n than_o the_o tabanus_n but_o make_v not_o so_o great_a a_o noise_n or_o buzz_v he_o carry_v before_o he_o a_o very_a hard_a stiff_a
and_o well_o compact_a sting_n with_o which_o he_o strike_v through_o the_o ox_n his_o hide_n he_o be_v in_o fashion_n like_o a_o great_a fly_n and_o force_v the_o beast_n for_o fear_n of_o he_o only_o to_o stand_v up_o to_o the_o belly_n in_o water_n or_o else_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o wood_n side_n cool_a shade_n and_o place_n that_o the_o wind_n blow_v through_o for_o while_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o cold_a water_n they_o flap_n their_o wet_a tail_n all_o about_o their_o body_n and_o so_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v go_v the_o scholiast_n of_o nicander_n say_v that_o they_o be_v breed_v of_o horseleech_n as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o understand_v horseleech_n by_o those_o slat_n creature_n of_o which_o arist_n make_v mention_n before_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v against_o nature_n or_o experience_n that_o bloodsucking_a mother_n shall_v bring_v forth_o a_o bloodsucking_a brood_n he_o fly_v exceed_v swift_o draw_v blood_n with_o much_o pain_n pennius_fw-la have_v set_v down_o 2_o very_a raâ—e_a kind_n of_o asili_fw-la one_o of_o which_o be_v send_v he_o out_o of_o virginia_n by_o white_a the_o other_o out_o of_o russia_n by_o elmer_n a_o chirurgeon_n for_o a_o great_a present_a that_o out_o of_o virginia_n be_v full_a as_o big_a as_o the_o big_a fly_n have_v a_o red_a head_n and_o very_o like_a in_o shape_n too_o but_o only_o that_o the_o head_n be_v black_a and_o have_v from_o the_o shoulder_n a_o white_a streak_n draw_v to_o the_o mouth_n have_v also_o big_a and_o black_a eye_n he_o have_v in_o his_o mouth_n a_o long_a 〈…〉_z ing_z and_o very_o strong_a his_o shoulder_n of_o a_o blackish_a brown_a colour_n from_o whence_o come_v forth_o two_o wing_n of_o a_o silver_n colour_n to_o the_o tail_n downward_o it_o have_v six_o or_o seven_o joint_n or_o fissure_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n blackish_a in_o swiftness_n of_o flight_n inferiors_n to_o none_o surpass_v the_o most_o his_o belly_n be_v between_o a_o ash_n and_o yellow_a colour_n or_o a_o pale_a green_a that_o of_o elmer_n which_o come_v from_o moscovia_n have_v silver_n wing_n long_o than_o the_o whole_a body_n great_a eye_n very_o long_o take_v up_o almost_o all_o the_o head_n a_o black_a bill_n or_o beak_n hardish_a tripartite_a with_o which_o out_o of_o hand_n she_o penetrate_v hose_n line_v with_o a_o three_o double_a cloth_n skin_n flesh_n and_o all_o suck_v it_o with_o great_a pain_n as_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o asili_fw-la or_o the_o fly_n with_o great_a eye_n i_o wonder_v at_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o philosopher_n opinion_n thereupon_o for_o first_o he_o make_v they_o to_o come_v of_o a_o little_a flat_a creature_n swim_v in_o the_o water_n which_o the_o scholiast_n of_o nicander_n not_o unfit_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n hirudines_fw-la in_o english_a horseleech_n and_o in_o the_o 8._o of_o his_o history_n he_o will_v have_v they_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o gnat_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o live_a creature_n live_v first_o in_o moisture_n and_o after_o that_o they_o change_v their_o shape_n and_o live_v out_o of_o it_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o with_o gnat_n about_o river_n from_o which_o proceed_v the_o breeze_n but_o how_o that_o can_v be_v i_o know_v not_o for_o of_o creature_n that_o have_v wing_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o other_o wing_a creature_n of_o a_o diverse_a form_n shall_v be_v generate_v as_o the_o diligent_a observer_n of_o nature_n may_v easy_o gather_v and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o oxe-f_o which_o the_o goth_n call_v hestabryviss_o but_o the_o english_a have_v no_o name_n for_o it_o wherein_o the_o author_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v mistake_v because_o it_o have_v afford_v it_o a_o very_a proper_a name_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a he_o feed_v not_o only_o on_o the_o juice_n of_o flower_n and_o honey_n but_o on_o the_o blood_n of_o beast_n which_o with_o great_a tediousness_n and_o pain_n he_o suck_v out_o there_o be_v another_o fly_n much_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n with_o a_o head_n and_o body_n more_o incline_v tabanus_n to_o green_a his_o shoulder_n shine_v with_o greenness_n wing_n he_o have_v two_o whitish_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o outward_a part_n but_o be_v otherwise_o blackish_a or_o dunnish_v this_o only_a once_o pennius_fw-la see_v it_o it_o hanworth_n in_o the_o year_n 86._o in_o the_o month_n like_a of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 82._o he_o find_v in_o england_n two_o other_o sort_n of_o fly_n like_o gnat_n one_o of_o which_o have_v a_o pretty_a big_a body_n of_o yellow_a and_o red_a colour_n it_o have_v two_o wing_n the_o head_n very_o long_o the_o tail_n red_a the_o other_o also_o have_v a_o long_a head_n long_o and_o slender_a shank_n of_o a_o very_a sad_a black_a colour_n the_o latter_a be_v long_a than_o the_o former_a which_o he_o stretch_v at_o length_n when_o he_o fly_v and_o let_v hang_v down_o a_o countryman_n there_o be_v that_o affirm_v for_o certain_a that_o out_o of_o their_o egg_n for_o he_o have_v observe_v they_o couple_v together_o come_v those_o worm_n that_o usual_o eat_v the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n the_o fly_v call_v in_o latin_a tabanus_n be_v of_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o reason_n perchance_o of_o its_o sting_a or_o prick_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v also_o a_o spur_n wherewith_o horse_n be_v prick_v or_o spur_v the_o tabanus_n french_a call_v it_o tahon_n the_o italian_n tabano_n the_o spaniard_n tavano_n the_o german_n braem_n kâ—flyege_n ross_a muck_n the_o brabanter_n rochleghebrem_fw-la the_o polonian_a kirowia_fw-la muka_fw-mi the_o english_a a_o burrel-f_o stout_a and_o breese_n and_o also_o of_o stick_v and_o cling_v cleg_n and_o clinger_n this_o calepine_n more_o bold_o then_o true_o say_v have_v four_o wing_n but_o with_o more_o judgement_n aelian_a and_o other_o say_v it_o have_v but_o two_o silver_n white_a the_o whole_a bulk_n or_o body_n be_v very_o long_o divide_v into_o three_o principal_a part_n the_o head_n shoulder_n and_o the_o ventricle_n or_o belly_n distinguish_v with_o five_o or_o six_o cleft_n or_o incisure_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o a_o blackish_a white_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o it_o carry_v a_o strong_a long_o and_o browny_a proboscis_n it_o have_v six_o black_a foot_n in_o all_o part_n else_o represent_v much_o the_o dog-f_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o august_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n they_o be_v most_o fierce_a and_o do_v miserable_o handle_v ox_n and_o horse_n and_o young_a cattle_n unless_o protect_v with_o fly-flap_n bough_n of_o tree_n or_o plant_n which_o they_o follow_v by_o send_v of_o their_o sweat_n because_o they_o can_v reach_v they_o with_o their_o sight_n be_v very_o weak_a sight_v from_o whence_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o eye_n call_v purblindnesse_n be_v in_o greek_a term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v generate_v say_v pliny_n of_o the_o worm_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n putrefy_a which_o some_o cunning_a man_n before_o they_o have_v wing_n do_v use_v to_o bind_v about_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o left_a arm_n as_o a_o remedy_n against_o quartain_a ague_n they_o suck_v out_o blood_n with_o such_o force_n and_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o who_o i_o dare_v believe_v tell_v i_o that_o his_o horse_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o tree_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o kill_v in_o less_o than_o six_o hour_n they_o have_v draw_v out_o so_o much_o blood_n that_o the_o spirit_n fail_v he_o fall_v down_o dead_a by_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o tabani_fw-la be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o asili_fw-la notwithstanding_o that_o most_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n do_v seem_v to_o confound_v they_o and_o make_v they_o all_o one_o yea_o even_a gesner_n himself_o in_o this_o very_a matter_n can_v not_o tell_v what_o to_o say_v in_o his_o book_n the_o quadrup_n and_o indeed_o unless_o it_o be_v only_a pierius_n and_o my_o friend_n pennius_fw-la now_o decease_v no_o man_n as_o yet_o find_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o ardoinus_n be_v here_o desire_a to_o be_v censure_v in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o he_o say_v that_o both_o the_o tabanus_n and_o asilus_n have_v sting_n in_o their_o tail_n as_o the_o wasp_n have_v and_o second_o because_o he_o make_v they_o to_o have_v eight_o foot_n where_o as_o none_o of_o they_o in_o the_o world_n be_v ever_o know_v to_o have_v above_o six_o last_o he_o reckon_v they_o in_o the_o classis_fw-la or_o rank_n of_o gnat_n whereas_o the_o gnat_n never_o bite_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n as_o the_o asilus_n and_o tabanus_n do_v but_o altogether_o in_o the_o night_n at_o what_o
time_n they_o be_v very_o irksome_a indeed_o next_o to_o these_o be_v another_o fly_n shrewd_o annoy_v cattle_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n which_o pennius_fw-la call_v curvicaudam_n very_o well_o in_o english_a a_o wringle-tail_n in_o regard_n that_o always_o sit_v upon_o the_o buttock_n or_o belly_n of_o the_o beast_n he_o bend_v his_o tail_n towards_o he_o with_o his_o sting_n start_v that_o he_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o strike_v at-pleasure_n whensoever_o opportunity_n may_v oft_o itself_o this_o fly_v the_o english_a in_o their_o proper_a tongue_n call_v a_o whame_n and_o a_o burrell-f_o and_o it_o be_v scarce_o find_v any_o where_o else_o but_o in_o england_n this_o kind_n of_o fly_n be_v almost_o like_o the_o bee_n in_o shape_n and_o colour_n only_o it_o be_v big_a in_o body_n it_o do_v not_o cleave_v to_o the_o flesh_n nor_o suck_v blood_n as_o other_o do_v but_o only_a sting_n with_o its_o tail_n fly_v a_o long_a way_n after_o horse_n and_o sting_v they_o in_o their_o travel_n horse_n be_v natural_o afraid_a of_o this_o fly_n who_o upon_o the_o least_o touch_n they_o endeavour_v by_o what_o mean_v possible_a with_o their_o tail_n foot_n and_o mouth_n to_o drive_v away_o some_o be_v of_o a_o mind_n that_o these_o fly_n do_v not_o indeed_o use_v a_o sting_n or_o prick_v but_o with_o their_o tail_n they_o fasten_v their_o dung_n to_o the_o horse_n hair_n from_o whence_o a_o while_n after_o come_v a_o number_n of_o very_o irksome_a nit_n but_o experience_n must_v prove_v that_o for_o reason_n in_o a_o matter_n so_o improbable_a be_v silent_a true_a it_o be_v they_o be_v very_o violent_a upon_o their_o prey_n as_o be_v blind_a both_o the_o tabanus_n and_o the_o wringle-tail_n which_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v so_o bold_a and_o fearless_o as_o be_v secure_a of_o any_o danger_n but_o especial_o the_o oestrus_n from_o whence_o those_o famous_a poet_n of_o old_a weâ—e_n say_v to_o be_v oestro_fw-la perciti_fw-la sting_v with_o this_o furious_a fly_n call_v oestrum_fw-la plutarch_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gad-stricken_a those_o kind_n of_o fly_n that_o follow_v be_v more_o rare_a there_o be_v â—undry_a sort_n of_o fly_n of_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pilicauda_n seticaâ—dae_fw-la in_o english_a hair-tail_n or_o bristle-tail_n for_o some_o of_o they_o have_v one_o other_o two_o othersome_a yet_o three_o or_o four_o bristle_n in_o their_o tail_n of_o which_o in_o order_n the_o fly_n with_o four_o hair_n represent_v the_o first_o of_o those_o with_o three_o hair_n only_o its_o tail_n be_v somewhat_o big_a at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o it_o the_o foot_n as_o also_o the_o horn_n black_a the_o wing_n long_o the_o outermost_a three_o time_n exceed_v the_o innermost_a in_o bigness_n have_v a_o black_a spot_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o in_o the_o tail_n four_o hair_n or_o bristle_n the_o great_a libellae_fw-la the_o mean_n the_o small_a the_o middle_a sort_n of_o the_o libellae_fw-la do_v set_v forth_o nature_n elegancy_n beyond_o the_o expression_n of_o art_n the_o first_o be_v of_o a_o most_o cautious_a colour_n the_o body_n blue_a or_o sky_n colour_n the_o wing_n of_o bright_a violet_n colour_n the_o space_n between_o the_o shoulder_n be_v adorn_v with_o four_o golden_a gem_n set_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o blackish_a collet_n the_o second_o have_v the_o head_n and_o body_n gray_a the_o wing_n whitish_a which_o be_v beautify_v with_o gray_a line_n draw_v quite_o through_o they_o in_o the_o middle_n they_o be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n the_o three_o have_v its_o head_n and_o body_n of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n the_o line_n of_o the_o wing_n be_v mark_v as_o it_o be_v with_o blood_n colour_n streak_n towards_o the_o edge_n or_o outmost_a part_n like_v to_o a_o dark_a purple_a the_o fourth-seems_a to_o be_v all_o over_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n to_o wit_n of_o a_o duskish_a colour_n mix_v with_o a_o pale_a green_a the_o eye_n of_o the_o five_o be_v blue_a the_o head_n green_a the_o whole_a body_n mix_v of_o green_a and_o blue_a except_o the_o wing_n which_o be_v most_o accurate_o wrought_v with_o silver_n colour_n and_o black_a in_o the_o 〈…〉_z adowed_a with_o a_o dark_a purple_a the_o six_o be_v all_o over_o green_a yea_o and_o the_o wing_n themselves_o be_v of_o light_n green_a i_o have_v see_v four_o of_o the_o least_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o the_o body_n all_o over_o of_o a_o bright_a blue_a colour_n the_o second_o red_a the_o 〈…〉_z to_o both_o of_o they_o a_o silver_n colour_n the_o three_o yellowish_a but_o the_o tail_n more_o thick_a the_o edge_n of_o the_o wing_n as_o also_o all_o the_o line_n that_o run_v along_o they_o be_v red_a and_o mark_v with_o a_o blood_n colour_n spot_n the_o four_o which_o be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o have_v a_o long_a spiny_a tail_n a_o great_a head_n blue_a eye_n stand_v out_o with_o two_o little_a horn_n to_o guard_v they_o the_o body_n somewhat_o long_o slender_a underneath_o greenish_a above_o blackish_a on_o the_o back_n it_o have_v two_o greenish_a line_n or_o streak_n draw_v along_o from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o wing_n the_o tail_n bind_v together_o with_o five_o joint_n or_o knot_n in_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v a_o ring_n of_o bluish_a colour_n one_o there_o be_v of_o this_o number_n which_o â—â—alleth_v some_o of_o the_o other_o big_a very_o speedy_o of_o a_o thin_a gray_a colour_a body_n and_o the_o wing_n alike_o colour_v and_o when_o he_o creep_v into_o a_o apple_n no_o hole_n can_v be_v see_v where_o he_o go_v in_o he_o feed_v also_o upon_o seed_n this_o fly_n william_n brewer_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o excellent_a naturalist_n send_v to_o pennius_fw-la there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o leaf_n of_o young_a fennel_n fly_v of_o a_o exceed_a smallness_n inasmuch_o as_o sometime_o they_o be_v so_o little_a that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o be_v see_v they_o run_v and_o fly_v very_o swift_o insomuch_o that_o you_o will_v wonder_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o nature_n to_o fasten_v foot_n and_o wing_n to_o such_o very_a exceed_a small_a body_n water_n fly_v of_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o lâ—custres_n â—s_n abide_v in_o fenny_a place_n be_v those_o that_o feed_v upon_o thing_n that_o swim_v upon_o the_o surace_n of_o the_o water_n and_o that_o live_v especial_o upon_o the_o water_n as_o these_o and_o the_o like_a phryganides_n 〈◊〉_d tigurina_n aeschna_n lutea_fw-la fâ—sca_n etc._n etc._n phryganides_n come_v from_o the_o little_a worm_n phryga_n 〈…〉_z which_o in_o english_a be_v call_v cados_fw-la worm_n live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o august_n ascend_v to_o the_o top_n or_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n it_o have_v four_o wing_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n the_o body_n somewhat_o long_o have_v two_o short_a horn_n the_o tail_n fork_a or_o rather_o bristle_n come_v out_o of_o the_o tail_n the_o form_n or_o figure_n of_o this_o fly_n be_v various_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o those_o little_a cados_fw-la worm_n whereof_o they_o come_v chap._n xii_o of_o the_o use_n of_o fly_n these_o little_a creature_n so_o hateful_a to_o all_o man_n be_v not_o yet_o to_o be_v contemn_v as_o be_v create_v of_o almighty_n god_n for_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a use_n first_o of_o all_o by_o these_o we_o be_v forewarn_v of_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o foul_a weather_n and_o storm_n second_o they_o yield_v medicine_n for_o we_o when_o we_o be_v sick_a and_o be_v food_n for_o divers_a other_o creature_n as_o well_o bird_n as_o fish_n they_o show_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n and_o execute_v his_o justice_n they_o improve_v the_o diligence_n and_o providential_a wisdom_n of_o man_n all_o which_o shall_v appear_v in_o their_o place_n as_o for_o their_o presage_v of_o weather_n when_o the_o fly_n bite_v hardel_n then_o ordinary_a make_v at_o the_o weather_n face_n and_o eye_n of_o man_n they_o foretell_v rain_n or_o wet_a weather_n from_o whence_o politian_n have_v it_o sitiensque_fw-la cruoris_fw-la musca_n redit_fw-la summosque_fw-la proboscide_fw-la mordicat_fw-la artus_fw-la english_a thirsty_a for_o blood_n the_o fly_n return_v and_o with_o his_o sting_n the_o skin_n he_o burn_v perhaps_o before_o rain_n they_o be_v most_o hungry_a and_o therefore_o to_o assuage_v their_o hunger_n do_v more_o diligent_o seek_v after_o their_o food_n this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o little_a before_o a_o shower_n or_o a_o storm_n come_v the_o fly_n descend_v from_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o air_n to_o the_o low_a and_o do_v fly_v as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o very_a surface_n of_o the_o earth_n moreover_o if_o you_o see_v they_o very_o busy_a about_o sweet_a meat_n or_o
nitre_n and_o oil_n of_o violet_n and_o let_v the_o patient_n take_v this_o theriack_a take_v opopanax_n myrrh_n galbanum_fw-la castoreum_n white_a pepper_n of_o each_o alike_o make_v it_o up_o with_o liquid_a storax_n and_o honey_n the_o do_v be_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o jujube_n the_o part_n must_v be_v fume_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o millstone_n heat_n and_o sprinkle_v with_o vinegar_n also_o foment_n it_o with_o water_n of_o wild_a lettuce_n the_o usual_a theriack_n take_v the_o rind_n of_o the_o root_n of_o cappaâ—is_n root_n of_o coloquintida_n wormwood_n round_a birthwort_n hepatica_fw-la wild_a dandelion_n dry_v each_o alike_o make_v a_o powder_n the_o do_v â—s_a two_o dram_n also_o sour_a apple_n must_v be_v eat_v for_o pain_n in_o the_o belly_n let_v he_o drink_v oil_n of_o rose_n with_o barley_n water_n citral_n gourd_n also_o give_v sour_a milk_n for_o tremble_v of_o the_o heart_n let_v he_o take_v juice_n of_o endive_n or_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n or_o syrup_n of_o apple_n with_o troche_n of_o camphire_n or_o sour_a milk_n the_o same_o way_n if_o the_o wound_n be_v afflict_v with_o great_a pain_n lay_v on_o a_o cataplasm_n of_o bole_n and_o vinegar_n for_o a_o defensative_a and_o for_o a_o sharp_a remedy_n lay_v on_o euphorbium_n or_o castoreum_n poly_n root_n drink_v with_o water_n and_o a_o ram_n flesh_n burn_v be_v profitable_a theriack_n call_v hascarina_n first_o invent_v in_o the_o province_n of_o hascarum_n take_v leaf_n of_o red_a rose_n four_o dram_n spodium_fw-la ij_o dram_n citron_n sanders_n ij_o dram_n and_o half_a saffron_n i_o dram_n licorice_n ij_o dram_n seed_n of_o citral_n melon_n cucumber_n gourd_n gum_n tragant_a spike_n e_o 〈…〉_z i_o dram_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n cardamon_n amylum_fw-la camphir_n each_o i_o dram_n most_o white_a sugar_n manna_n each_o iij._o dram_n with_o the_o mucilage_n of_o fleawort_n and_o rose-water_n what_o may_v suffice_v make_v it_o up_o the_o people_n of_o hascarum_n be_v wont_a to_o draw_v blood_n from_o the_o sick_a say_v holy_a abbas_n almost_o till_o they_o faint_v then_o they_o give_v sweet_a milk_n to_o drink_v and_o water_n distil_v from_o sour_a apple_n also_o they_o give_v sour_a milk_n in_o great_a quantity_n thus_o the_o arabian_n speak_v of_o this_o pestilent_a kind_n of_o scorpion_n that_o nicander_n and_o all_o the_o greek_n be_v ignorant_a of_o and_o that_o be_v too_o common_a in_o the_o country_n of_o hascarum_n now_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o spider_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o name_n of_o spider_n and_o their_o difference_n the_o latin_a name_n araneus_fw-la or_o aranea_fw-la be_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o slender_a foot_n it_o have_v name_n or_o from_o its_o high_a gate_n from_o the_o cobweb_n it_o spin_v other_o call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o muscatricem_n kiramide_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o hebrew_n acabitha_n acbar_n acabish_a semamith_n in_o arabic_a sibth_n and_o phihit_n aldebahi_fw-la and_o aldebani_n as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o bellunensis_n the_o german_n call_v it_o spinn_n and_o banker_n the_o english_a attercop_n spider_n spinner_n the_o brabant_n spini_n and_o french_a arraign_v italian_n ragno_n ragna_n the_o spanish_a arana_n or_o taranna_n the_o sclavonian_n spawauck_n the_o polonian_n paiack_n the_o barbarian_n koatan_n kersenati_n isidore_n l._n 12._o c._n 12._o say_v it_o be_v call_v aranea_fw-la because_o it_o be_v breed_v and_o nourish_v by_o the_o air_n a_o twofold_a error_n for_o if_o they_o live_v by_o the_o air_n wherefore_o be_v they_o so_o careful_a to_o weave_v net_n and_o catch_v fly_n and_o if_o they_o be_v breed_v of_o the_o air_n wherefore_o do_v they_o copulate_v wherefore_o do_v they_o thrust_v forth_o little_a worm_n and_o egg_n but_o we_o will_v pardon_v the_o elegant_a etymologer_n because_o who_o make_v a_o custom_n to_o play_v thus_o with_o word_n there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o kind_n and_o all_o of_o they_o have_v three_o joint_n in_o their_o leg_n a_o little_a head_n and_o body_n small_a with_o slender_a foot_n and_o very_o tall_a belly_n great_a and_o from_o thence_o come_v all_o the_o web_n it_o spin_v now_o spider_n be_v venomous_a or_o harmless_a of_o harmless_a some_o be_v tame_a or_o house-spider_n those_o difference_n be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o other_o live_v in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o from_o their_o greediness_n be_v call_v hunter_n or_o wolf_n the_o small_a kind_n of_o these_o do_v not_o weave_v but_o the_o great_a sort_n begin_v his_o web_n very_o sharp_a and_o small_a by_o the_o hedge_n or_o upon_o the_o ground_n have_v a_o little_a hole_n to_o creep_v into_o and_o lay_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o web_n within_o observe_v while_o something_o shake_v the_o web_n than_o he_o run_v to_o catch_v it_o the_o venomous_a spider_n call_v phalangia_fw-la be_v so_o venomous_a that_o the_o place_n they_o wound_v will_v present_o swell_v these_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n for_o some_o be_v less_o some_o great_a the_o less_o be_v various_a violent_a sharp_a salacious_a and_o go_v as_o it_o be_v rebound_v which_o as_o we_o read_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o flea_n or_o ape_n other_o be_v call_v oribates_n which_o be_v find_v especial_o on_o tree_n in_o mountain_n they_o be_v call_v hypodromi_n because_o they_o live_v under_o leaf_n gesnerus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o hairy_a creature_n and_o breed_v in_o the_o great_a tree_n the_o belly_n of_o it_o be_v moderate_o with_o incision_n that_o the_o cut_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v mark_v by_o thread_n aelianus_n chap._n xii_o of_o spider_n that_o be_v hurtful_a or_o phalangia_fw-la grievous_a symptom_n follow_v the_o bite_n of_o pismire_n phalangium_n for_o there_o follow_v a_o mighty_a phalangia_fw-la swell_a on_o the_o part_n bite_v the_o knee_n grow_v weak_a the_o heart_n tremble_v the_o force_n fail_v and_o ofttimes_o death_n succeed_v nicander_n say_v that_o the_o sick_a sleep_n so_o deep_o that_o they_o be_v always_o asleep_a at_o last_o and_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o those_o be_v that_o be_v sting_v by_o the_o viper_n history_n relate_v that_o cleopatra_n set_v one_o to_o her_o breast_n that_o she_o may_v escape_v augustus_n without_o pain_n nor_o be_v the_o wound_n deadly_a unless_o it_o be_v whole_o neglect_v rhagium_n make_v very_o small_a wound_n and_o that_o can_v be_v see_v after_o it_o have_v bite_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o also_o of_o the_o cheek_n wax_v red_a than_o horror_n and_o faint_a seize_v on_o the_o loin_n and_o weakness_n on_o the_o knee_n the_o whole_a body_n be_v very_o cold_a &_o have_v no_o heat_n and_o the_o nerve_n suffer_v convulsion_n from_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o venom_n the_o part_n serve_v for_o generation_n be_v so_o debilitate_a that_o they_o can_v hearty_a retain_v their_o seed_n they_o make_v water_n like_o to_o spider_n web_n and_o they_o feel_v pain_n as_o those_o do_v be_v sting_v with_o a_o scorpion_n from_o the_o sting_n of_o asterion_n man_n seem_v whole_o without_o strength_n their_o knee_n fail_v they_o shiver_v and_o sleep_n invade_v the_o patient_a the_o blue_a spider_n be_v worst_a of_o all_o cause_v darkness_n and_o vomit_n like_o spider_n web_n then_o faint_v weakness_n of_o the_o knee_n coma_o and_o death_n dysderi_fw-la or_o wasp-like_a phalangium_n cause_v the_o same_o symptom_n with_o the_o blue_a but_o mild_a and_o with_o a_o slow_a venom_n bring_v on_o putrefaction_n where_o the_o tetragraphii_n bite_v the_o place_n be_v whitish_a and_o there_o be_v a_o vehement_a and_o continual_a pain_n in_o it_o the_o part_n itself_o grow_v small_a as_o far_o as_o the_o joint_n last_o the_o whole_a body_n find_v no_o profit_n by_o its_o nourishment_n and_o after_o health_n recover_v man_n be_v trouble_v with_o immoderate_a watch_n aetius_n nicander_n deny_v direct_o that_o the_o ash-coloured_a tetragnathon_n can_v poison_v one_o by_o bite_v he_o the_o cantharis_n like_a or_o pulse_n phalangium_n raise_v wheal_v which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n be_v trouble_v the_o eye_n be_v wrest_v aside_o the_o tongue_n stammer_v and_o fail_v speak_v thing_n improper_o the_o heart_n be_v as_o it_o be_v move_v with_o fury_n and_o fly_v up_o and_o down_o the_o vetch_n kind_n produce_v the_o same_o mischief_n and_o cause_n horse_n that_o devour_v they_o and_o cattle_n to_o be_v very_o thirsty_a and_o to_o burst_v in_o the_o middle_n cranocalapte_n say_v pliny_n if_o it_o bite_v any_o one_o death_n follow_v short_o after_o but_o aetius_n and_o nicander_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o wound_n thereof_o be_v cure_v without_o any_o trouble_n almost_o at_o all_o headache_a cold_a vertigo_n restlessness_n toss_n and_o prick_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n follow_v but_o they_o be_v all_o assuage_v say_v nicander_n by_o fit_a remedy_n
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their_o outward_a part_n then_o press_v their_o hinder_a part_n next_o the_o tail_n that_o they_o may_v cast_v forth_o their_o excrement_n and_o be_v cleanse_v then_o cast_v they_o into_o a_o vessel_n of_o white_a wine_n and_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o gentle_o press_v they_o with_o your_o finger_n cast_v away_o that_o first_o wine_n pour_v on_o more_o and_o after_o the_o worm_n be_v wash_v take_v some_o part_n of_o this_o away_o also_o for_o it_o must_v not_o all_o be_v cast_v away_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o till_o it_o be_v perfect_o clear_a for_o so_o that_o glutinous_a clammy_a quality_n will_v be_v lose_v with_o it_o thus_o prepare_v they_o must_v be_v gentle_o dry_v in_o a_o furnace_n till_o they_o will_v crumble_v into_o dust_n when_o you_o touch_v they_o then_o the_o powder_n be_v beat_v and_o sear_v it_o will_v smell_v like_o runnet_n or_o cheese_n must_v be_v keep_v something_o far_o from_o the_o fâ—re_n in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n otherwise_o iâ—_n be_v best_a to_o kill_v the_o worm_n cut_v in_o piece_n in_o wine_n and_o salt_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a to_o take_v they_o out_o and_o to_o cleanse_v they_o this_o powder_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o marigold_n will_v cure_v the_o epilepsy_n with_o mead_n the_o dropsy_n with_o white_a wine_n and_o myrrh_n of_o the_o troglodyte_n the_o jaundice_n with_o boil_a wine_n hydromel_n or_o wine_n the_o stone_n the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n you_o may_v give_v a_o dram_n weight_n in_o three_o cyathi_fw-la of_o water_n they_o will_v break_v inward_a impostume_n and_o bring_v they_o forth_o if_o seven_o or_o nine_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o powder_n they_o stay_v also_o the_o dyarrhoea_n help_v barrenness_n bring_v forth_o the_o secondine_n that_o stay_v behind_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o hip-gowt_n open_v the_o liver_n cure_v tertian_n ague_n kill_v and_o drive_v out_o all_o belly-worm_n give_v in_o liquor_n or_o decoction_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o it_o also_o the_o 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cut_v in_o funder_n and_o heal_v they_o in_o seven_o day_n wherefore_o democritus_n will_v have_v they_o keep_v in_o honey_n their_o ash_n with_o old_a oil_n cleanse_v corrupt_a ulcer_n and_o as_o pliny_n write_v consume_v the_o hard_a edge_n of_o they_o if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o liquid_a pitch_n and_o simblick_a honey_n dioscorides_n say_v sicilian_a honey_n be_v call_v simblick_a a_o certain_a chirurgeon_n now_o in_o england_n of_o good_a note_n make_v a_o lineament_n of_o earthworm_n and_o honey_n wherewith_o he_o anoint_v the_o tent_n and_o sprinkle_v it_o with_o fine_a powder_a alum_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o fistula_n and_o so_o bring_v forth_o the_o core_n eat_v out_o with_o no_o pain_n and_o heal_v the_o wound_n also_o their_o ash_n draw_v forth_o thing_n that_o stick_v within_o and_o lay_v on_o with_o oil_n of_o
of_o bitter_a choler_n innumerable_a worm_n be_v ofttimes_o find_v and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o worm_n may_v not_o breed_v from_o yellow_a choler_n as_o well_o as_o in_o wormwood_n from_o melancholy_a as_o well_o as_o in_o stone_n from_o blood_n as_o well_o as_o in_o sugar_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o breed_v from_o they_o whence_o have_v they_o matter_n that_o they_o breed_v of_o the_o physician_n of_o milan_n will_v answer_v it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o they_o can_v breed_v only_o of_o raw_a phlegm_n which_o either_o arise_v from_o too_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o best_a meat_n for_o want_n of_o heat_n or_o quantity_n of_o bad_a meat_n corrupt_v by_o depravation_n which_o opinion_n though_o it_o well_o agree_v with_o galen_n aegineta_n aetius_n avenzoar_n avicenna_n coluâ—nella_n celsus_n alexander_n and_o chief_o with_o our_o mercurialis_n yet_o in_o my_o judgement_n hypocrates_n be_v in_o the_o right_n who_o think_v that_o live_a creature_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o little_a world_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o great_a therefore_o as_o in_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o humour_n heat_n and_o spirit_n that_o it_o may_v nourish_v live_v creature_n that_o breed_v so_o have_v man_n all_o kind_n of_o moisture_n that_o mourish_v thing_n that_o breed_v moreover_o when_o as_o these_o live_a creature_n do_v represent_v perfect_o earthworm_n no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o have_v both_o the_o same_o original_n what_o phlegm_n be_v there_o in_o the_o earth_n yet_o it_o breed_v round_a worm_n and_o gourd-fushioned_n and_o ascaride_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o worm_n and_o the_o best_a and_o warm_a earth_n abound_v with_o they_o so_o far_o be_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v breed_v only_o of_o raw_a and_o corrupt_a humour_n do_v we_o not_o also_o daily_o see_v that_o worm_n be_v void_v by_o man_n that_o be_v in_o health_n for_o i_o know_v a_o woman_n of_o flanders_n that_o at_o francfort_n on_o the_o main_n which_o from_o her_o youth_n till_o she_o be_v forty_o year_n old_a do_v daily_o void_a some_o round_a worm_n without_o any_o impair_n of_o her_o health_n and_o she_o be_v never_o sick_a of_o they_o i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o from_o every_o raw_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n worm_n may_v breed_v and_o not_o only_o from_o crude_a or_o corrupt_a phlegm_n the_o formal_a cause_n depend_v from_o internal_a heat_n which_o be_v weak_a gentle_a please_a and_o fit_a to_o breed_v live_v creature_n wherein_o that_o plastic_a force_n of_o caleodick_n nature_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o avicenna_n do_v make_v the_o colour_n by_o the_o degree_n of_o secret_a heat_n and_o sport_v herself_o do_v make_v that_o broad_a form_n of_o gourd-worm_n and_o sometime_o of_o lizard_n toad_n grass-worm_n caterpillar_n snake_n eel_n as_o we_o read_v in_o history_n this_o do_v give_v they_o taste_v feel_v and_o motion_n this_o give_v they_o that_o force_n of_o attract_v whereby_o they_o forcible_o draw_v forth_o with_o greediness_n the_o juice_n that_o slip_v into_o the_o gut_n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o that_o heat_n that_o consume_v all_o thing_n may_v perhaps_o dispose_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v change_v by_o putrefaction_n but_o it_o will_v never_o give_v the_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n for_o it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o gut_n be_v round_o that_o round_a worm_n be_v breed_v in_o they_o as_o some_o man_n dream_v but_o the_o external_a form_n depend_v from_o the_o internal_a and_o the_o spirit_n draw_v forth_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o soul_n itself_o do_v frame_v the_o shape_n without_o a_o carver_n or_o smith_n this_o spirit_n be_v the_o mediate_a efficient_a cause_n but_o god_n himself_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n in_o this_o and_o other_o thing_n in_o who_o as_o well_o as_o we_o the_o worm_n be_v move_z and_o have_v their_o be_v the_o final_a cause_n show_v their_o use_n which_o declare_v god_n omnipotency_n nature_n majesty_n and_o the_o use_v singular_a providence_n of_o both_o for_o man_n good_a for_o there_o be_v collect_v in_o we_o some_o putrefy_a excremental_a superfluous_a part_n which_o the_o more_o bountiful_a hand_n of_o nature_n change_v into_o worm_n and_o so_o cleanse_v our_o body_n as_o we_o account_v it_o a_o good_a sign_n of_o health_n to_o be_v full_a of_o lice_n after_o a_o long_a disease_n also_o they_o consume_v much_o superfluous_a moisture_n in_o man_n body_n and_o unless_o they_o grow_v too_o many_o for_o then_o they_o feed_v on_o our_o nutrimental_a juice_n they_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o the_o gut_n so_o far_o be_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v by_o physician_n among_o disease_n or_o the_o beginning_n of_o disease_n among_o the_o concomitant_a cause_n i_o reckon_v the_o place_n and_o the_o country_n for_o though_o they_o be_v more_o common_a to_o child_n than_o to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o year_n to_o woman_n than_o man_n in_o a_o pestilential_a than_o a_o healthful_a time_n in_o autumn_n than_o in_o the_o spring_n to_o such_o as_o use_v a_o ill_a diet_n rather_o than_o to_o those_o that_o keep_v a_o exact_a diet_n yet_o they_o accompany_v all_o age_n sex_n condition_n season_n diet_n for_o no_o man_n be_v privilege_v from_o they_o yet_o some_o place_n or_o climate_n be_v free_a for_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o in_o some_o many_o in_o other_o no_o worm_n will_v breed_v for_o all_o kind_n of_o worm_n will_v not_o breed_v in_o each_o part_n of_o the_o gut_n but_o round_a worm_n only_o in_o â—he_n small_a gut_n ascaride_n in_o the_o longanum_fw-la the_o gourd-worm_n only_o be_v breed_v in_o all_o also_o as_o theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n testify_v there_o be_v no_o small_a difference_n among_o nation_n and_o country_n lib._n hist_o pl._n 9_o c._n 2._o lib._n nat._n hist_o 27._o cap._n 13._o for_o broad_a or_o gourd-worm_n be_v common_a among_o the_o egyptian_n arabian_n syrian_n and_o cilician_o again_o they_o of_o thracia_n and_o phrygia_n know_v they_o not_o and_o though_o the_o boeotian_n and_o athenian_n be_v under_o the_o same_o confine_n they_o be_v frequent_o full_a of_o worm_n and_o these_o be_v by_o a_o privilege_n as_o it_o be_v free_v from_o they_o he_o only_o will_v admire_v at_o this_o or_o think_v it_o a_o fable_n who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o country_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o position_n of_o the_o star_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v a_o river_n say_v aristotle_n lib._n the_o nat_n anim_fw-la c._n 28._o in_o cephalenia_n that_o part_v a_o island_n and_o on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o grasshopper_n but_o none_o on_o the_o other_o in_o prodoselena_n there_o be_v a_o way_n go_v between_o and_o on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o a_o cat_n will_v breed_v but_o not_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o the_o lake_n orchomenius_fw-la of_o boeotia_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o mole_n but_o in_o lebadius_fw-la that_o be_v hard_a by_o there_o be_v none_o and_o bring_v from_o other_o part_n they_o will_v not_o dig_v the_o earth_n in_o the_o island_n ithaca_n hare_n can_v live_v nor_o in_o sicily_n fly_v ant_n nor_o in_o the_o country_n of_o cyrene_n vocal_a frog_n nor_o in_o ireland_n as_o we_o know_v any_o kind_n of_o venomous_a creature_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o he_o can_v only_o tell_v who_o have_v hang_v the_o earth_n in_o the_o air_n without_o a_o foundation_n for_o it_o be_v not_o my_o eye_n that_o can_v see_v so_o far_o nor_o have_v i_o any_o mind_n to_o affect_v to_o know_v thing_n above_o my_o understanding_n i_o leave_v that_o work_n to_o those_o that_o dare_v aspire_v to_o know_v god_n secret_n let_v i_o they_o admire_v chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o sign_n and_o cure_n of_o worm_n out_o of_o gabucinus_n let_v we_o therefore_o show_v the_o sign_n of_o worm_n begin_v from_o those_o that_o be_v call_v round_a worm_n both_o because_o these_o do_v more_o frequent_o vex_v child_n and_o because_o they_o produce_v more_o cruel_a symptom_n of_o which_o paulus_n write_v thus_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o round_a worm_n be_v cruel_o tear_v in_o their_o belly_n and_o gut_n and_o they_o have_v a_o tickle_a cough_n that_o be_v troublesome_a and_o somewhat_o tedious_a some_o have_v a_o hickop_n other_o when_o they_o sleep_v leap_v up_o and_o rise_v without_o cause_n sometime_o they_o cry_v out_o when_o they_o rise_v and_o then_o they_o fall_v asleep_o again_o their_o artery_n beat_v unequal_o and_o they_o be_v sick_a of_o disorderly_a fever_n which_o with_o coldness_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n come_v thrice_o or_o four_o time_n in_o a_o day_n or_o a_o night_n without_o any_o reason_n for_o they_o child_n will_v eat_v in_o their_o sleep_n and_o put_v forth_o their_o tongue_n
sleep_n as_o the_o disease_n increase_v their_o heart_n beat_v exceed_o their_o voice_n be_v interrupt_v their_o artery_n beat_v weak_o sometime_o in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o pain_n they_o be_v extend_v and_o their_o mouth_n foam_v as_o in_o the_o epilepsy_n their_o belly_n be_v swell_v like_o a_o tympany_n sometime_o the_o pain_n abate_v and_o again_o there_o follow_v torment_n and_o colique_a pain_n with_o a_o henterie_n flux_n of_o the_o belly_n sometime_o they_o be_v costive_a and_o the_o excrement_n be_v hard_a these_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o worm_n now_o follow_v the_o prognostic_n the_o prognostic_n be_v very_o necessary_a in_o all_o disease_n to_o know_v prognostic_n what_o will_v be_v the_o event_n and_o to_o know_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o patient_a serve_v much_o for_o the_o cure_n as_o hypocrates_n especial_o in_o his_o prognostic_n have_v abundant_o show_v who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n the_o prudent_a medico_n have_v deliver_v it_o especial_o foretell_v here_o before_o the_o patient_a thing_n present_a past_a and_o to_o come_v and_o what_o the_o sick_a have_v neglect_v he_o be_v think_v to_o understand_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o patient_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o man_n will_v better_o dare_v to_o trust_v the_o physician_n but_o because_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o foresee_v all_o this_o unless_o we_o use_v some_o artificial_a conjecture_n i_o call_v that_o a_o artificial_a conjecture_n that_o come_v very_o near_o the_o truth_n and_o who_o can_v easy_o attain_v this_o unless_o he_o have_v learn_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o art_n and_o remember_v they_o and_o have_v with_o all_o diligence_n exercise_v himself_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o the_o thing_n will_v be_v thus_o know_v if_o a_o man_n suppose_v that_o there_o be_v any_o vital_a virtue_n he_o must_v know_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o patient_a in_o strength_n and_o weakness_n and_o when_o he_o be_v perfect_a in_o these_o he_o must_v study_v further_a to_o know_v all_o difference_n of_o disease_n in_o the_o greatness_n and_o manner_n of_o they_o and_o then_o to_o learn_v the_o foreknowledge_n of_o the_o future_a state_n and_o when_o he_o have_v learn_v all_o these_o than_o he_o must_v exercise_v himself_o both_o in_o comprehend_v the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o disease_n by_o exact_a conjecture_n and_o the_o â—orce_n of_o the_o patient_a and_o how_o long_o they_o may_v last_v now_o practice_n will_v help_v he_o much_o in_o this_o and_o before_o he_o have_v diligent_o learn_v all_o these_o it_o will_v no_o whit_n profit_v he_o to_o see_v sick_a people_n wherefore_o they_o that_o profess_v physic_n proceed_v in_o this_o method_n shall_v never_o undergo_v any_o disgrace_n neither_o in_o cure_v nor_o foretell_v of_o future_a event_n which_o they_o report_v some_o famous_a paysitian_n have_v fall_v into_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v why_o some_o physician_n be_v more_o fortunate_a than_o other_o and_o what_o a_o fraud_n that_o be_v to_o call_v a_o physician_n more_o fortunate_a than_o another_o how_o absurd_a that_o be_v galen_n and_o erasistratus_n have_v show_v say_v that_o a_o physician_n must_v be_v exercise_v in_o all_o these_o thing_n in_o his_o mind_n and_o he_o must_v be_v diligent_a and_o prudent_a by_o nature_n that_o compare_v all_o together_o he_o may_v get_v a_o gross_a sum_n of_o prediction_n that_o shall_v be_v useful_a for_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o patient_n for_o such_o be_v the_o force_n of_o predication_n that_o always_o for_o the_o most_o part_n what_o the_o physician_n foresces_fw-la will_v come_v to_o pass_v where_o the_o physician_n be_v perfect_a and_o the_o sick_a do_v not_o negiect_v his_o order_n but_o because_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a a_o physician_n by_o prediction_n may_v get_v immortality_n almost_o so_o chief_o from_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o this_o affect_v he_o shall_v win_v glory_n to_o himself_o by_o tell_v the_o sick_a their_o condition_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v child_n or_o ignorant_a what_o their_o disease_n be_v since_o therefore_o prognostic_n be_v chief_o necessary_a for_o this_o disease_n i_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o set_v down_o what_o the_o ancient_n have_v write_v of_o this_o disease_n paulus_n a_o great_a follower_n of_o galen_n write_v of_o these_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n worm_n breed_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o fever_n have_v their_o subsistence_n from_o the_o corruption_n in_o the_o body_n about_o the_o state_n of_o the_o disease_n from_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o disease_n about_o the_o decline_a they_o grow_v better_o for_o hypocrates_n say_v it_o be_v good_a that_o round_a worm_n come_v forth_o when_o the_o disease_n come_v to_o a_o crisis_n but_o aetius_n write_v thus_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o herodotus_n a_o physician_n worm_n breed_v in_o fever_n and_o without_o that_o differ_v one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o multitude_n magnitude_n colour_n and_o time_n for_o worm_n breed_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o disease_n have_v their_o be_v from_o the_o corruption_n that_o be_v in_o the_o body_n about_o the_o vigour_n of_o it_o from_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o disease_n about_o the_o declination_n from_o the_o change_n to_o better_a and_o they_o be_v soon_o also_o void_v forth_o nature_n drive_v they_o to_o the_o outward_a part_n as_o she_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o excrement_n but_o the_o great_a one_o be_v worse_a than_o the_o lesser_a many_o than_o few_o red_a than_o white_a live_v than_o dead_a our_o new_a writer_n add_v to_o these_o if_o round_a worm_n be_v cast_v forth_o alive_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o acute_a disease_n they_o show_v pestilent_a disease_n but_o if_o dead_a one_o be_v cast_v forth_o when_o the_o disease_n decline_v they_o be_v a_o ill_a sign_n also_o however_o they_o appear_v both_o these_o time_n it_o be_v bad_a it_o may_v be_v because_o that_o fever_n that_o follow_v worm_n be_v always_o naught_o because_o it_o consume_v 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