purgation_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o plethory_n heat_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v diminish_v but_o fomentation_n cataplasm_n and_o plaster_n facilitate_v the_o cure_n in_o the_o conjunct_a cause_n either_o by_o dissolve_v the_o tumour_n or_o bring_v it_o to_o suppuration_n at_o what_o time_n be_v the_o open_v of_o a_o vein_n necessary_a in_o the_o beginning_n and_o increase_n what_o be_v the_o remedy_n proper_a to_o be_v use_v immediate_o upon_o the_o first_o appear_v of_o the_o tumour_n they_o be_v resolvent_n and_o anodynes_n such_o as_o those_o that_o be_v prepare_v with_o chervil_n boil_v in_o whey_n add_v a_o little_a saffron_n to_o wash_v the_o tumour_n and_o soak_v the_o linen_n clothes_n apply_v thereto_o which_o be_v often_o renew_v and_o may_v be_v lay_v on_o with_o the_o chervil_a or_o else_o take_v the_o urine_n of_o a_o healthful_a person_n wherein_o be_v boil_v a_o ounce_n of_o saffron_n for_o a_o glass_n and_o bathe_v the_o tumour_n with_o it_o the_o sperm_n of_o frog_n be_v also_o make_v use_n of_o to_o very_o good_a purpose_n either_o alone_a or_o with_o limewater_n and_o soap_n mix_v together_o or_o oak-leaves_a and_o plantain_n beat_v small_a and_o apply_v but_o care_n must_v be_v more_o especial_o take_v to_o avoid_v cool_a medicine_n oil_n and_o grease_n which_o be_v pernicious_a in_o great_a inflammation_n what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o tumour_n and_o pain_n they_o be_v to_o be_v assuage_v by_o mollify_a and_o dissolve_v to_o which_o end_n a_o cataplasm_n or_o pultis_fw-la be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o leave_n of_o elder_a wallwort_n or_o dwarf-elder_n mallow_n violet-plant_n camomile_n and_o melilot_n whereto_o be_v add_v beat_a line-seed_n cause_v the_o whole_a mass_n to_o be_v boil_v in_o whey_n and_o allow_v to_o every_o pint_n or_o thereabouts_o a_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n twenty_o grain_n of_o saffron_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o honey_n and_o the_o crum_n of_o 〈◊〉_d bread_n till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o necessary_a conscience_n or_o else_o take_v cow_n dung_n instead_o of_o the_o abovementioned_a herb_n and_o mix_v with_o it_o all_o the_o other_o ingredient_n to_o make_v a_o cataplasm_n which_o must_v be_v renew_v at_o least_o every_o twelve_o hour_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o state_n if_o the_o tumour_n can_v be_v dissolve_v as_o be_v intend_v it_o must_v be_v bring_v to_o suppuration_n by_o cataplasm_n consist_v of_o these_o ingredient_n viz._n garlick_n white_a lily_n roast_v under_o embers_o milk_n and_o vnguentum_fw-la basilicon_fw-la or_o else_o only_o take_v a_o glass_n of_o milk_n in_o which_o a_o ounce_n of_o soap_n be_v dissolve_v to_o wet_v the_o linen_n apply_v to_o the_o tumour_n and_o let_v it_o be_v often_o reiterated_a otherwise_o make_v use_n of_o sorrel_n boil_v with_o fresh_a butter_n and_o a_o little_a leaven_n or_o yeast_n the_o plaster_n diasulphuris_n be_v also_o most_o excellent_a either_o alone_a or_o if_o you_o please_v mix_v with_o diachylon_n and_o basilicon_fw-la what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o declination_n after_o the_o suppuration_n the_o ulcer_n must_v be_v at_o first_o gentle_o dry_v with_o a_o plaster_n of_o diasulphuris_n or_o diachylon_n and_o afterward_o that_o of_o diapalma_n may_v be_v use_v and_o ceruse_n or_o white_a lead_n what_o method_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o case_n there_o be_v any_o disposition_n towards_o a_o gangrene_n it_o be_v requisite_a during_o the_o great_a inflammation_n to_o make_v use_n of_o good_a vinegar_n in_o a_o ounce_n whereof_o be_v dissolve_v a_o dram_n of_o white_a vitriol_n with_o as_o much_o shall_v ammoniack_a to_o bathe_v the_o tumour_n or_o else_o take_v the_o tincture_n of_o myrrh_n and_o aloe_n with_o a_o little_a vnguentum_fw-la aegyptiacum_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o digestive_a of_o turpentine_n the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o honey_n mingle_v it_o with_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o brandy_n if_o there_o remain_v any_o putrefaction_n or_o rottenness_n remedy_n for_o aneurism_n and_o varices_fw-la what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o cure_v a_o aneurism_n when_o it_o be_v little_a as_o that_o which_o happen_v after_o a_o operation_n of_o phlebotomy_n or_o let_v blood_n ill_o perform_v it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o lay_v upon_o the_o affect_a part_n a_o thin_a plate_n of_o lead_n or_o else_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n or_o counter_n wrap_v up_o in_o a_o bolster_n and_o to_o bind_v it_o on_o very_o straight_o but_o a_o piece_n of_o paper_n chew_v be_v much_o better_a for_o that_o purpose_n if_o the_o anuerism_n be_v considerable_a a_o astringent_a plaster_n may_v be_v use_v such_o as_o the_o follow_v take_v bolus_n dragon_n blood_n frankincense_n aloe_n and_o hypocystis_n of_o each_o a_o dram_n mingle_v the_o whole_a with_o two_o beat_a egg_n and_o add_v wax_n to_o give_v it_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o plaster_n which_o may_v be_v apply_v alone_o or_o mix_v with_o a_o equal_a portion_n of_o emplastrum_fw-la contra_fw-la rupturam_fw-la always_o make_v a_o small_a bandage_n to_o keep_v it_o on_o emplastrum_fw-la de_fw-la cicuta_fw-la have_v also_o a_o wonderful_a effect_n when_o the_o aneurism_n be_v excessive_a it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o proceed_v to_o a_o manual_a operation_n the_o manner_n whereof_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o great_a operation_n what_o be_v requisite_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o varices_fw-la varices_fw-la be_v not_o general_o dangerous_a but_o even_o conduce_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n nevertheless_o if_o they_o become_v troublesome_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o greatness_n and_o the_o pain_n that_o accompanie'em_v they_o may_v be_v mollify_v with_o the_o follow_a remedy_n take_v the_o mucilage_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o psyllium_n and_o line_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n of_o populeon_n two_o ounce_n oleum_fw-la lumbricorum_fw-la &_o hyperici_fw-la of_o each_o one_o ounce_n and_o of_o the_o meal_n of_o where_o one_o ounce_n add_v wax_n to_o make_v the_o consistence_n of_o a_o plaster_n part_n of_o which_o spread_v upon_o linen_n or_o leather_n must_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o varix_fw-la and_o tie_v thereto_o with_o a_o small_a band._n if_o the_o blood_n abound_v too_o much_o it_o may_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o application_n of_o leech_n or_o by_o a_o puncture_n make_v with_o a_o lancet_n afterward_o lay_v upon_o the_o part_n a_o piece_n of_o lead_n sow_v up_o in_o a_o cloth_n and_o let_v it_o be_v keep_v close_o with_o a_o proper_a bandage_n otherwise_o you_o may_v make_v use_n of_o a_o astringent_a such_o as_o this_o take_v a_o pomegranate_n cut_v it_o in_o piece_n and_o boil_v it_o with_o as_o much_o salt_n as_o may_v be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o tip_n of_o your_o finger_n in_o a_o gallon_n of_o strong_a vinegar_n then_o dip_v a_o sponge_n in_o this_o vinegar_n apply_v it_o to_o the_o varix_fw-la bound_v it_o on_o and_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o it_o twice_o a_o day_n for_o a_o month_n together_o remedy_n for_o echymose_n contusion_n or_o bruise_n how_o be_v echymose_n to_o be_v treat_v all_o possible_a mean_n must_v be_v use_v to_o dissolve_v they_o by_o lay_v slice_n of_o beef_n upon_o the_o part_n renew_v they_o very_o often_o or_o apply_v linen_n rag_n dip_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n impregnate_v with_o saffron_n they_o may_v be_v also_o dissolve_v with_o the_o root_n of_o briony_n grate_v and_o apply_v thereto_o or_o else_o with_o plaster_n or_o mortar_n soot_n oil_n of_o olive_n and_o vnguentum_fw-la divinum_fw-la a_o mixture_n whereof_o be_v make_v be_v to_o be_v put_v between_o two_o rag_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o tumour_n or_o swell_v if_o the_o echymosis_n happen_v in_o a_o nervous_a part_n balsam_n of_o peru_n may_v be_v use_v or_o for_o want_v thereof_o oleum_fw-la lumbricorum_fw-la &_o hyperici_fw-la with_o lukewarm_a wine_n with_o which_o the_o bolster_n must_v be_v soak_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o it_o when_o the_o echymosis_n be_v great_a and_o much_o blood_n be_v diffuse_v between_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o make_v a_o open_v to_o let_v it_o out_o lest_o a_o too_o plentiful_a and_o dangerous_a suppuration_n shall_v ensue_v or_o even_o a_o gangrene_n itself_o however_o a_o surgeon_n ought_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o echymosis_n in_o the_o face_n with_o great_a circumspection_n which_o must_v be_v always_o prepare_v for_o incision_n of_o phlegmonous_a tumour_n or_o impostume_n and_o of_o remedy_n proper_a for_o '_o they_o what_o be_v the_o tumor_n or_o impostume_n that_o partake_v of_o a_o phlegmon_n they_o be_v the_o bubo_n carbuncle_n anthrax_n furunculus_fw-la phyma_n phygeton_n panaritium_n or_o parâ—nychia_n burn_n gangrene_n and_o kibe_n or_o chilblain_n what_o be_v a_o bubo_n a_o bubo_n be_v a_o tumour_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o groin_n be_v accompany_v with_o heat_n
phlebotomy_n they_o be_v a_o impostume_n a_o rhombus_fw-la a_o echymosis_n a_o aneurism_n lipothymy_n swoon_a and_o a_o convulsion_n what_o be_v a_o rhombus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o small_a tumour_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o operation_n be_v perform_v either_o by_o make_v the_o orifice_n too_o small_a or_o large_a than_o the_o capaciousness_n of_o the_o vessel_n will_v admit_v the_o rhombus_fw-la be_v cure_v by_o lay_v upon_o it_o a_o bolster_n dip_v in_o fair_a water_n between_o the_o fold_n of_o which_o must_v be_v put_v a_o little_a salt_n to_o dissolve_v and_o prevent_v the_o suppuration_n how_o may_v it_o be_v perceive_v that_o a_o artery_n have_v be_v prick_v or_o open_v in_o let_v blood_n the_o puncture_n of_o a_o artery_n produce_v a_o aneurism_n and_o the_o open_v of_o it_o cause_v a_o flux_n of_o vermilion_a colour_a blood_n which_o issue_v forth_o in_o abundance_n and_o by_o leaps_z be_v the_o leap_v which_o the_o blood_n make_v in_o run_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o it_o come_v from_o a_o artery_n no_o because_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o basilick_n vein_n lie_v direct_o upon_o a_o artery_n the_o beat_n of_o which_o may_v cause_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o basilica_n to_o run_v out_o leap_v therefore_o these_o three_o circumstance_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v joint_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o vermilion_a colour_n the_o great_a quantity_n and_o the_o leap_v in_o order_n to_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o blood_n proceed_v from_o a_o artery_n how_o may_v it_o be_v discover_v that_o a_o tendon_n have_v be_v hurt_v in_o let_v blood_n it_o be_v know_v when_o in_o open_v the_o median_a vein_n the_o end_n of_o the_o lancet_n have_v meet_v with_o some_o resistance_n when_o the_o patient_n have_v feel_v great_a pain_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o tendon_n apparent_o begin_v to_o be_v puff_v up_o and_o the_o arm_n to_o swell_v a_o remedy_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o accident_n thus_o after_o have_v finish_v the_o operation_n a_o bolster_n steep_v in_o oxycratum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o vessel_n a_o proper_a bandage_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o arm_n must_v be_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o scarf_n if_o the_o inflammation_n that_o arise_v in_o the_o part_n be_v follow_v with_o suppuration_n it_o must_v be_v dress_v with_o a_o small_a tent_n and_o if_o the_o suppuration_n be_v considerable_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o dilate_v the_o wound_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o oil_n of_o egg_n and_o brandy_n or_o arcaeus_n lineament_n with_o a_o good_a digestive_a as_o also_o to_o apply_v emplastrum_fw-la ceratum_fw-la to_o make_v a_o embrocation_n on_o the_o arm_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o to_o dip_v the_o bolster_n in_o oxycratum_fw-la to_o cover_v the_o whole_a part._n be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o some_o nerve_n may_v be_v wound_v in_o let_v blood_n no_o they_o lie_v so_o deep_a that_o they_o can_v be_v touch_v under_o what_o vein_n be_v the_o artery_n of_o the_o arm_n it_o be_v usual_o situate_v under_o the_o basilica_n what_o course_n be_v proper_a to_o be_v take_v to_o avoid_v the_o puncture_n of_o a_o artery_n in_o let_v blood_n it_o must_v be_v feel_v with_o the_o hand_n before_o the_o ligature_n be_v make_v observe_v well_o whether_o it_o be_v deep_a or_o superficial_a for_o when_o it_o lie_v deep_a there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o when_o it_o be_v superficial_a it_o may_v be_v easy_o avoid_v by_o prick_v the_o vein_n either_o high_a or_o low_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o a_o artery_n be_v open_v if_o it_o be_v well_o open_v it_o be_v requisite_a to_o let_v the_o blood_n run_v out_o till_o the_o person_n fall_v into_o a_o syncope_n or_o swoon_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o aneurism_n be_v prevent_v and_o afterward_o the_o blood_n will_v be_v more_o easy_o stop_v it_o remain_v only_o to_o make_v a_o good_a bandage_n with_o many_o bolster_n in_o the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v simple_o put_v a_o counter_a or_o a_o piece_n 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only_o to_o a_o able_a surgeon_n but_o the_o foot_n may_v be_v afford_v to_o a_o young_a practitioner_n a_o treatise_n of_o chirurgical_a operation_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o trepan_n this_o operation_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v when_o it_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o sign_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n that_o some_o matter_n be_v diffuse_v over_o the_o dura_n mater_n the_o trepan_n must_v not_o be_v use_v in_o the_o sinus_n superciliares_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o cavity_n nor_o in_o the_o suture_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o pass_v through_o they_o nor_o in_o the_o temporal_a bone_n without_o great_a necessity_n especial_o in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o parietal-bone_n lest_o the_o end_n of_o this_o bone_n shall_v fly_v out_o of_o its_o place_n since_o it_o be_v only_o lay_v upon_o the_o parietal_n nor_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o coronal_z and_o occipital-bone_n by_o reason_n 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of_o the_o 7._o or_o of_o the_o t._n ought_v to_o be_v parallel_n to_o the_o suture_a the_o top_n of_o the_o letter_n descend_v towards_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v also_o make_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o forehead_n if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o longitudinal_n incision_n in_o the_o forehead_n its_o wrinkle_n may_v be_v follow_v and_o there_o will_v be_v less_o deformity_n in_o the_o scar_n but_o it_o be_v never_o do_v crosswise_o in_o this_o part_n and_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cut_v if_o a_o incision_n be_v make_v on_o the_o muscle_n crotaphites_n and_o on_o those_o of_o the_o backpart_n of_o the_o head_n it_o may_v be_v do_v in_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n v._o the_o point_n of_o which_o will_v stand_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o muscle_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a to_o make_v a_o longitudinal_n incision_n by_o which_o mean_v few_o fibre_n will_v be_v cut_v and_o it_o be_v always_o requisite_a to_o begin_v at_o the_o low_a part_n to_o avoid_v be_v hinder_v by_o the_o haemorrhage_n the_o incision_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o incision-knife_n and_o that_o too_o bold_o when_o there_o be_v no_o sinking_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o too_o much_o weight_n must_v not_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o thus_o the_o incision_n be_v finish_v the_o lip_n of_o the_o skull_n be_v to_o be_v separate_v either_o with_o the_o finger_n or_o some_o convenient_a instrument_n then_o if_o there_o be_v no_o urgent_a occasion_n to_o apply_v the_o trepan_n it_o may_v be_v defer_v till_o the_o next_o day_n the_o wound_n be_v dress_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o plaster_n bolster_n pledget_n and_o a_o large_a kerchief_n or_o upper_a dress_n
be_v a_o finger_n breadth_n wide_o and_o long_o enough_o to_o be_v roll_v about_o the_o whole_a dress_n it_o must_v be_v pierce_v at_o one_o of_o its_o end_n and_o cut_v the_o length_n of_o three_o finger_n at_o the_o other_o so_o that_o the_o two_o head_n may_v pass_v through_o the_o hole_n to_o surround_v the_o finger_n with_o small_a roller_n chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o anus_fw-la to_o reduce_v the_o anus_fw-la to_o its_o proper_a place_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v the_o patient_n be_v lay_v upon_o his_o belly_n with_o his_o buttock_n high_a than_o his_o head_n the_o operator_n gentle_o thrust_v back_o the_o roll_n that_o form_v the_o anus_fw-la with_o his_o finger_n dip_v in_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n then_o he_o apply_v the_o bolster_n steep_v in_o some_o astringent_a liquor_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v support_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o bandage_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o treat_v of_o the_o fracture_n of_o the_o coccyx_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o t._n the_o double_a t._n or_o else_o the_o sling_n with_o four_o head_n chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la in_o this_o operation_n the_o patient_n be_v lay_v upon_o she_o back_o with_o her_o buttock_n raise_v up_o somentation_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o part_n 〈◊〉_d linen_n cloth_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o fall_v matrix_fw-la and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v thrust_v â—ery_o gentle_o with_o the_o finger_n without_o use_v â—uch_o force_n if_o the_o matrix_fw-la shall_v fall_v out_o aâ—â—in_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o convey_v a_o pessaâ—â—_n into_o it_o after_o it_o have_v be_v reduce_v and_o to_o â—njoyn_v the_o patient_n to_o lie_v on_o she_o back_o with_o her_o leg_n across_o chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o application_n of_o the_o cautery_n the_o cautery_n be_v a_o ulcer_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o skin_n by_o apply_v caustic_n to_o it_o â—â—er_v this_o manner_n the_o surgeon_n have_v moisten_v the_o skin_n 〈◊〉_d a_o while_n with_o spital_n or_o else_o have_v cause_v 〈◊〉_d light_a friction_n to_o be_v make_v with_o a_o warm_a â—â—oth_n apply_v a_o perforated_a plaster_n to_o the_o part_n use_v break_v the_o cautery-stone_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o little_a hole_n leave_v it_o for_o a_o long_o or_o short_a time_n according_o as_o he_o know_v its_o efficacy_n or_o as_o the_o skin_n be_v more_o or_o less_o fine_a afterward_o he_o scarifi_v the_o burn_n with_o his_o lancet_n and_o put_v a_o suppurative_a or_o piece_n of_o fresh_a butter_n into_o the_o part_n till_o the_o escar_n be_v fall_v off_o the_o dress_n and_o bandage_n after_o the_o application_n of_o the_o lapis_fw-la infernalis_fw-la or_o any_o other_o cautery-stone_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o lay_v over_o it_o a_o plaster_n a_o bolster_n and_o a_o circular_a bandage_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v sufficient_o close_a to_o press_v the_o stone_n after_z a_o pea_n or_o little_a piece_n of_o orrice-root_n have_v be_v put_v into_o the_o ulcer_n to_o keep_v it_o open_a then_o the_o patient_n be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o bandage_n with_o which_o he_o may_v dress_v it_o himself_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o very_o strong_a cloth_n large_a enough_o to_o roll_v up_o the_o part_n without_o cross_v above_o it_o and_o let_v three_o or_o four_o holes_n be_v make_v in_o one_o of_o its_o side_n as_o many_o small_a ribban_n or_o piece_n of_o tape_n be_v sow_v to_o the_o other_o which_o may_v be_v let_v into_o the_o holes_n as_o occasion_n serve_v to_o close_v the_o band._n chap._n xxxiv_o of_o the_o application_n of_o leech_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o leech_n be_v take_v in_o clear_a run_a water_n and_o that_o they_o be_v long_o and_o slender_a have_v a_o little_a head_n the_o back_o green_a with_o yellow_a streak_n and_o the_o belly_n somewhat_o red_a before_o they_o be_v apply_v it_o be_v also_o expedient_a to_o let_v they_o purge_v during_o some_o day_n in_o fair_a water_n fast_o half_a a_o day_n in_o a_o box_n without_o water_n afterward_o the_o part_n be_v rub_v or_o chafe_v with_o warm_a water_n milk_n 〈◊〉_d the_o blood_n of_o some_o fowl_n the_o open_v of_o the_o box_n be_v to_o be_v set_v to_o the_o part_n or_o the_o leethe_v themselves_o lay_v upon_o a_o cloth_n for_o they_o will_v not_o fasten_v when_o take_v up_o with_o the_o finger_n the_o end_n of_o their_o tail_n may_v be_v cut_v with_o 〈◊〉_d pair_n of_o sizzer_n to_o see_v the_o blood_n run_v and_o to_o determine_v its_o quantity_n as_o also_o to_o facilitate_v their_o suck_n when_o you_o will_v take_v they_o away_o put_v ash_n salt_n or_o any_o other_o sharp_a thing_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o they_o will_v sudden_o desist_v from_o their_o work_n but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pull_v off_o by_o force_n lest_o they_o shall_v leave_v their_o head_n or_o stâ—ing_n in_o the_o wound_n which_o will_v be_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n when_o they_o be_v remove_v let_v a_o little_a blood_n run_v out_o and_o wash_v the_o part_n with_o salt_n water_n be_v make_v with_o a_o bolster_n soak_v in_o some_o styptic_a water_n if_o the_o blood_n will_v not_o otherwise_o stop_v or_o in_o brandy_n or_o aquavitae_a if_o there_o be_v a_o inflammation_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v support_v with_o a_o bandage_n proper_a for_o the_o part._n chap._n xxxv_o of_o the_o application_n of_o the_o seton_n to_o perform_v this_o operation_n a_o cotton_n or_o silk_n thread_n be_v to_o be_v take_v after_o it_o have_v be_v dip_v in_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o let_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o pack-needle_n then_o the_o patient_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n be_v to_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n backward_o whilst_o the_o surgeon_n gripe_v the_o skin_n transverse_o in_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n with_o his_o finger_n or_o else_o take_v it_o up_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o forceps_fw-la and_o pass_v the_o needle_n through_o the_o holes_n of_o the_o forceps_n leave_v the_o string_n in_o the_o skin_n as_o often_o as_o the_o bolster_n that_o cover_v the_o seton_n be_v take_v off_o that_o part_n of_o the_o string_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o wound_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v out_o and_o cut_v off_o chap._n xxxvi_o of_o scarification_n scarification_n be_v to_o be_v make_v more_o or_o less_o deep_a according_o as_o necessity_n â—â—quires_v begin_v at_o the_o bottom_n and_o carry_v 〈◊〉_d on_o upward_a to_o avoid_v be_v hinder_v by_o â—â—e_z haemorrhage_n they_o must_v also_o be_v let_v one_o to_o another_o that_o string_n may_v not_o be_v leave_v in_o â—â—e_z skin_n chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o application_n of_o vesicatories_n vesicatories_n be_v compound_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o cantharides_n or_o spanishâ—â—es_n â—â—es_z mix_v with_o very_o sour_a leaven_n or_o else_o â—â—th_v turpentine_n before_o they_o be_v apply_v a_o light_a â—â—â—tion_n be_v to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o part_n with_o a_o wram_n â—eth_v and_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n be_v to_o be_v use_v on_o according_o as_o the_o skin_n be_v more_o or_o â—s_a fine_a leave_v they_o on_o the_o part_n about_o seven_o or_o 〈◊〉_d hour_n then_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o use_v the_o blister_n be_v to_o be_v open_v apply_v thereâ—â—me_a sort_n of_o spirituous_a liquor_n chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o application_n of_o cupping-glass_n a_o good_a friction_n be_v first_o make_v with_o warm_a clothes_n light_a toe_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o cupping-glass_n or_o else_o a_o wax-candle_n fasten_v to_o a_o counter_a and_o then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o part_n till_o the_o fire_n be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o skin_n swell_v re-iterating_a the_o operation_n as_o often_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o afterward_o lay_v on_o a_o bolster_n steep_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n these_o be_v call_v dry_a cupping-glass_n but_o if_o you_o will_v draw_v blood_n every_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o we_o have_v now_o mention_v beside_o that_o scarification_n be_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d manner_n and_o the_o cupping-glass_n be_v to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o scarification_n but_o when_o the_o cupping-glass_n be_v half_a full_a of_o blood_n it_o must_v be_v take_v off_o to_o be_v empty_v and_o the_o application_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v reiterate_v as_o often_o as_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o take_v away_o any_o blood_n last_o the_o incisionâ—_n be_v to_o be_v wash_v with_o some_o spirituous_a liquor_n and_o a_o bandage_n be_v to_o be_v make_v convenient_a for_o the_o part._n chap._n thirty-nine_o of_o the_o open_n of_o abcess_n or_o impostume_n a_o abcess_n or_o impostume_n ought_v to_o be_v open_v in_o its_o most_o mature_a part_n and_o in_o the_o bias_n of_o the_o humour_n endeavour_v to_o
motion_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o four_o pair_n be_v name_v oculorum_fw-la pathetici_fw-la which_o show_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o eye_n whereto_o it_o impart_v a_o string_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o li_n the_o five_o be_v call_v the_o gustative_a and_o appropriate_v to_o the_o taste_n because_o it_o send_v twig_n more_o especial_o to_o the_o tongue_n as_o also_o to_o the_o forehead_n temple_n face_n nostril_n tooth_n and_o privy-part_n the_o six_o be_v likewise_o for_o the_o taste_n and_o go_v to_o the_o palate_n the_o seven_o be_v the_o auditive_a nerve_n that_o enter_v into_o the_o os_fw-la petrosum_fw-la where_o it_o divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n which_o when_o go_v forth_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n lip_n mouth_n face_n forehead_n eyelid_n etc._n etc._n the_o eight_o be_v the_o os_fw-la vagum_fw-la or_o wander_a pair_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o intercostal_n nerve_n as_o also_o to_o the_o recurrent_a diaphragmatick_a mesenterick_a etc._n etc._n the_o nine_o pair_n after_o have_v form_v a_o true_a with_o the_o eight_o disperse_v its_o twig_n sever_v way_n whereof_o one_o be_v join_v with_o the_o twig_n 〈◊〉_d the_o ten_o to_o be_v distribute_v together_o into_o 〈◊〉_d muscle_n sternâ—hyoideus_n and_o into_o the_o tongue_n the_o intercostal_n and_o spinal_a be_v not_o pair_n nerve_n but_o only_a branch_n or_o twig_n of_o other_o pair_n what_o be_v the_o distribution_n and_o use_v of_o the_o thâ—â—_n pair_n of_o nerve_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o spinal_a mâ—row_n there_o be_v seven_o that_o go_v forth_o from_o the_o seuâ—â—_n vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n twelve_o from_o those_o 〈◊〉_d the_o back_n five_o from_o the_o loin_n and_o six_o froâ—_n the_o os_fw-mi sacrum_n according_a to_o the_o follow_a progression_n the_o first_o of_o the_o seven_o pair_n of_o nerve_n of_o 〈◊〉_d neck_n proceed_v from_o between_o the_o occipital_n boâ—â—_n and_o the_o first_o vertebra_n name_v atlas_n its_o fibre_n bâ—ing_v lose_v in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o hinder-part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d head_n and_o neck_n the_o second_o pair_n spring_v from_o between_o the_o fâ—â—â—â—_n and_o second_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o fibrâ—â—_n whereof_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o head_n aâ—â—_n in_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o face_n the_o three_o pair_n issue_v from_o between_o the_o secoâ—â—_n and_o three_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o its_o fibâ—â—â—_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o flexor_fw-la muscle_n and_o extensor_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o neck_n the_o four_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o pair_n procee_v from_o between_o the_o vertebra_n as_o before_o 〈◊〉_d their_o fibre_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o omoâ—â—ta_n in_o the_o arm_n and_o in_o the_o diaphragme_n or_o mâ—â—riff_n here_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o wâ—â—_n that_o the_o arm_n receive_v branch_n not_o only_o from_o 〈◊〉_d four_o last_o pair_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o neck_n but_o also_o from_o the_o two_o first_o pair_n of_o the_o back_n which_o be_v extend_v even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o finger_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o palsy_n of_o the_o arm_n remedy_n be_v usual_o apply_v to_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o that_o in_o phlebotomy_n or_o let_v blood_n care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o avoid_v prick_v the_o nerve_n which_o accompany_v the_o basilick_n vein_n in_o the_o elbow_n the_o twelve_o pair_n of_o nerve_n that_o have_v their_o beginning_n from_o between_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n be_v each_o of_o they_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n as_o the_o other_o and_o their_o branch_n be_v distribute_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o to_o those_o of_o the_o back_n and_o abdomen_fw-la the_o five_o pair_n which_o take_v their_o rise_n from_o between_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n have_v thick_a branch_n than_o the_o other_o and_o the_o distribution_n of_o they_o be_v make_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n hypogastrium_n and_o thigh_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n of_o nerve_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_n the_o four_o upper_a with_o the_o three_o lower_v of_o the_o loin_n send_v forth_o fibres_n of_o nerve_n to_o the_o thigh_n leg_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o two_o last_o pair_n impart_v nerve_n to_o the_o anus_fw-la bladder_n and_o privy_a part_n what_o be_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o artery_n the_o artery_n be_v long_a and_o round_o canal_n consist_v of_o four_o sort_n of_o tunick_n or_o membrane_n which_o have_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v the_o blood_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o their_o nourishment_n what_o be_v the_o construction_n of_o these_o four_o tunick_n or_o membrane_n of_o the_o artery_n the_o first_o be_v thin_a and_o nervous_a in_o its_o outward_a superficies_n be_v in_o the_o inside_n a_o plexus_fw-la or_o interlacement_n of_o small_a vein_n and_o artery_n and_o fibres_n of_o nerve_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o other_o follow_v tunick_n to_o nourish_v they_o the_o second_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o former_a be_v altogether_o full_a of_o whitish_a glandule_n that_o serve_v to_o separate_v the_o serous_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o three_o be_v entire_o musculous_a and_o interweave_v with_o annular_a fibres_n the_o four_o be_v very_o thin_a and_o have_v its_o fibre_n all_o straight_a whence_o proceed_v the_o pulse_n or_o beat_n of_o the_o artery_n it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o exact_o answer_v to_o its_o motion_n of_o diastole_n and_o systole_n by_o what_o name_n be_v the_o first_o trunk_n of_o the_o artery_n call_v and_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o distribution_n make_v thence_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o first_o trunk_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v name_v aorta_n or_o the_o thick_a artery_n which_o proceed_v immediate_o from_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n whereto_o it_o communicate_v before_o its_o departure_n from_o the_o pericardium_n one_o or_o two_o small_a branch_n call_v the_o coronary_n afterward_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n whereof_o one_o go_v upward_o and_o be_v term_v the_o ascend_v artery_n and_o the_o other_o downward_o under_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o descend_v artery_n the_o ascend_v artery_n arise_v upward_o along_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la or_o windpipe_n to_o the_o clavicle_n and_o be_v there_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n call_v the_o subclavian_n artery_n one_o whereof_o go_v forward_o to_o the_o right_a side_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o left_a and_o they_o both_o send_v forth_o on_o each_o side_n divers_a branch_n which_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o several_a part_n whereto_o they_o be_v distribute_v such_o be_v the_o carotide_n or_o soporales_n interni_fw-la &_o externi_fw-la which_o pass_v to_o the_o head_n the_o mediastina_fw-la the_o intercostal_n the_o axillar_n and_o other_o the_o descend_v artery_n before_o its_o departure_n from_o the_o breast_n afford_v certain_a branch_n to_o the_o pericardium_n diaphragm_n and_o low_a rib_n afterward_o it_o penetrate_v the_o diaphragm_n and_o constitute_v seven_o double_a branch_n the_o first_o be_v of_o those_o that_o be_v call_v coeliack_n and_o which_o go_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n the_o second_o branch_n contain_v the_o upper_a mesenterick_n the_o three_o the_o emulgent_a which_o pass_v to_o the_o reins_o the_o four_o the_o spermatick_a which_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o genitals_o the_o five_o the_o low_a mesenterick_n the_o six_o the_o lumbar_n and_o the_o seven_o the_o muscular_a but_o assoon_o as_o the_o great_a trunk_n be_v come_v downward_o to_o the_o o_o sacrum_n it_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o thick_a artery_n name_v the_o iliack_n which_o be_v distribute_v on_o both_o side_n each_o of_o they_o make_v two_o internal_a and_o external_n branch_n which_o likewise_o impart_v sprig_n or_o lesser_a artery_n to_o the_o bladder_n anus_fw-la matrix_fw-la and_o other_o adjacent_a part_n then_o the_o master-branch_n form_v the_o crural_a artery_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o thigh_n which_o be_v communicate_v by_o multiply_v their_o number_n even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o toe_n in_o pass_v over_o the_o external_n ankle-bone_n of_o the_o foot_n what_o be_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o vein_n the_o vein_n be_v long_a and_o round_o canal_n make_v of_o four_o kind_n of_o tunick_n or_o membrane_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o blood_n that_o remain_v after_o the_o nourishment_n be_v take_v and_o to_o carry_v it_o back_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v revive_v what_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o four_o tunick_n that_o make_v the_o canal_n of_o the_o vein_n the_o first_o be_v a_o contexture_n of_o nervous_a and_o straight_a fibres_n the_o second_o be_v a_o plexus_fw-la of_o small_a vessel_n that_o carry_v the_o nourishment_n the_o
from_o the_o throat_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o stomach_n itself_o be_v situate_v immediate_o under_o the_o diaphragm_n or_o midriff_n between_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o spleen_n have_v two_o orifice_n whereof_o the_o left_a be_v proper_o call_v stomachus_fw-la or_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o right_n at_o its_o other_o extremity_n pylorus_n or_o the_o low_a orifice_n it_o be_v figure_n resemble_v that_o of_o a_o bagpipe_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o body_n lie_v towards_o the_o left_a side_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o three_o membrane_n viz._n one_o common_a which_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o two_o proper_a the_o two_o uppermost_a be_v smooth_a and_o the_o innermost_a altogether_o wrinkle_v what_o be_v the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n it_o be_v a_o fat_a body_n consist_v of_o many_o glandule_n wrap_v up_o in_o the_o same_o tunicle_n be_v situate_v under_o the_o pylorus_n or_o low_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o help_v digestion_n and_o have_v divers_a other_o use_n but_o its_o principal_a office_n be_v to_o separate_v the_o serous_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v convey_v afterward_o into_o the_o gut_n duodenum_fw-la by_o a_o canal_n or_o passage_n name_v the_o pancreatic_a this_o juice_n serve_v to_o cause_v the_o chyle_n to_o ferment_n with_o the_o choler_n in_o order_n to_o remove_v the_o grosser_n particle_n from_o those_o that_o aught_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o lacteal_v vessel_n into_o how_o many_o sort_n be_v the_o gut_n distinguish_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n viz._n the_o thin_a and_o the_o thick_a how_o many_o thin_a or_o small_a gut_n be_v there_o three_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o duodenum_fw-la the_o jejunum_n and_o the_o ileon_n how_o many_o thick_a gut_n be_v there_o three_o likewise_o viz._n the_o coecum_fw-la the_o colon_n and_o the_o rectum_fw-la why_o be_v some_o of_o they_o call_v thin_a gut_n and_o other_o thick_a because_o the_o thin_a be_v small_a be_v appoint_v only_o to_o transport_v the_o chyle_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o reserver_n whereas_o the_o thick_a be_v more_o large_a and_o strong_a serve_v to_o carry_v forth_o the_o gross_a excrement_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n be_v the_o six_o gut_n of_o a_o equal_a length_n no_o the_o duodenum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o thin_a gut_n be_v only_o twelve_o finger_n breadth_n long_o the_o jejunum_n be_v the_o second_o so_o call_v because_o always_o empty_a be_v five_o foot_n long_o the_o three_o be_v name_v ileon_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a turn_n which_o oblige_v it_o to_o pass_v to_o the_o o_o ilium_n wherâ—_n it_o produce_v a_o rupture_n it_o extend_v itself_o almost_o twenty_o foot_n in_o length_n the_o first_o of_o the_o thick_a gut_n know_v by_o thâ—_n name_v of_o coecum_fw-la be_v very_o short_a and_o proper_o only_o a_o appendix_n or_o bag_n of_o a_o finger_n length_n that_o which_o follow_v be_v the_o colon_n be_v the_o large_a of_o all_o and_o full_a of_o little_a cell_n which_o be_v fill_v sometime_o with_o wind_n and_o other_o matter_n that_o excite_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n it_o encompass_v the_o thin_a gut_n in_o pass_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o the_o mean_n oâ—â—_n its_o great_a circumvolution_n and_o be_v from_o eight_o to_o nine_o foot_n long_o the_o last_o be_v the_o rectum_fw-la oâ—_n straight_o gut_n so_o name_v because_o it_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o fundament_n it_o be_v no_o long_o than_o one_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v fleshy_a and_o situate_v upon_o the_o o_o sacrum_n and_o the_o coccyx_fw-la or_o rump-bone_n what_o be_v the_o peristaltic_a motion_n of_o the_o gut_n it_o be_v the_o successive_a motion_n and_o undulation_n whereby_o the_o gut_n insensible_o push_v forward_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o matter_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o that_o motion_n which_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v perform_v from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n be_v term_v the_o antiperistaltick_a as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o iliack_a passion_n or_o twist_v of_o the_o gut_n call_v domine_fw-la miserere_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o its_o intolerable_a pain_n what_o be_v the_o mesentery_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o membrane_n somewhat_o fleshy_a which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o spine_n in_o the_o bottom_n and_o middle_a of_o the_o belly_n and_o by_o its_o fold_n keep_v all_o the_o gut_n steady_a in_o their_o place_n it_o be_v all_o over_o beset_v with_o red_a white_z and_o lymphatic_a vessel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o that_o carry_v the_o blood_n chyle_n and_o lympha_fw-la which_o serve_v to_o cause_v this_o last_o to_o run_v more_o free_o and_o to_o ferment_n three_o notable_a glandule_n be_v also_o observe_v therein_o the_o great_a whereof_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o be_v name_v asellius_n pancreas_n the_o two_o other_o lesser_a be_v call_v lumbar_n glandule_n as_o be_v situate_v near_o the_o left_a kidney_n from_o each_o of_o these_o glandule_n proceed_v a_o small_a branch_n and_o both_o be_v unite_v together_o to_o make_v the_o great_a lacteal_v vein_n or_o thoracick_a canal_n this_o tube_n convey_v the_o chyle_n along_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n to_o the_o left_a subclavian_n vein_n from_o whence_o it_o pass_v into_o the_o ascend_a vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o descend_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o it_o assume_v the_o form_n of_o blood_n froâ—â—_n whence_o it_o pass_v to_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n than_o it_o return_v to_o the_o hear_v through_o the_o pulmonary_a vein_n and_o go_v forth_o again_o through_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n between_o the_o aorta_fw-mi or_o great_a artery_n to_o be_v afterward_o distribute_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n this_o iâ—_n the_o ordinary_a passage_n for_o the_o circulation_n of_o thâ—_n chyle_n and_o the_o sanguification_n of_o the_o heart_n what_o be_v the_o liver_n the_o liver_n be_v the_o thick_a of_o all_o the_o bordel_n be_v place_v in_o the_o right_a hypochondrium_n at_o thâ—_n distance_n only_o of_o a_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o diaphragm_n its_o figure_n much_o resemble_v that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d thick_a piece_n of_o beef_n it_o be_v convex_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o concave_a within_o its_o substance_n be_v soâ—_n and_o tender_a its_o colour_n and_o consistence_n be_v like_a coagulate_v blood_n it_o be_v cleave_v at_o bottom_n and_o divide_v into_o two_o lobe_n viz._n one_o great_a anâ—_n the_o other_o less_o its_o office_n be_v to_o purify_v the_o maâ—_n of_o blood_n by_o filtration_n and_o it_o be_v bind_v by_o two_o strong_a ligament_n the_o first_o whereof_o adhere_v 〈◊〉_d the_o diaphragm_n and_o the_o second_o to_o the_o xiphoidâ—_n or_o sword-like_a cartilege_n two_o great_a vein_n takâ—_n their_o rise_n from_o hence_o viz._n the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr anâ—_n the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o form_n innumerable_a branche_n as_o it_o be_v root_n in_o the_o body_n of_o thâ—_n liver_n the_o gallbladder_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o hollow_a part_n thereof_o and_o discharge_v its_o choler_n into_o the_o gut_n duodenum_fw-la through_o the_o vessel_n that_o beâ—â—_n the_o name_n of_o meatus_fw-la choledochi_n or_o ductus_fw-la biâ—â—ares_fw-la this_o choler_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a excrement_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a of_o singular_a use_n in_o cause_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o chyle_n and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n what_o be_v the_o spleen_n the_o spleen_n be_v a_o bowel_v resemble_v a_o heart_n tongue_n in_o shape_n and_o situate_v in_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n over-against_o the_o liver_n its_o length_n be_v about_o half_a a_o foot_n and_o its_o breadth_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o three_o finger_n its_o substance_n be_v soft_a as_o that_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o its_o colour_n like_o dark_a coagulate_v blood_n it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la left_a kidney_n diaphragm_n and_o to_o the_o caul_n on_o the_o inside_n as_o also_o to_o the_o stomach_n by_o certain_a vein_n call_v vasa_n brevia_fw-la nevertheless_o these_o ligature_n do_v not_o hinder_v it_o from_o wander_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o low_a belly_n where_o it_o often_o change_v its_o place_n and_o cause_v many_o dreadful_a symptom_n by_o its_o irregular_a motion_n it_o be_v office_n be_v to_o subtilise_v the_o blood_n by_o cleanse_v and_o refine_n it_o what_o be_v the_o reins_o the_o reins_o or_o kidney_n be_v part_n of_o a_o fleshy_a consistence_n hard_a and_o more_o firm_a than_o that_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n they_o be_v both_o situate_v in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o umbilical_a region_n upon_o the_o muscle_n psoas_n between_o the_o two_o tunick_n of_o the_o peritonoeum_n but_o the_o right_n be_v low_a than_o the_o left_a their_o shape_n resemble_v that_o of_o a_o french_a bean_n and_o they_o receive_v nerve_n from_o the_o stomach_n whence_o vomit_n be_v frequent_o
lowermost_a and_o narrow_a part_n the_o two_o auricles_n 〈◊〉_d small_a ear_n be_v as_o it_o be_v little_a cistern_n 〈◊〉_d reserver_n that_o pour_v the_o blood_n by_o degree_n it_o to_o the_o heart_n be_v situate_v on_o each_o side_n aboâ—â—_n the_o ventricles_n the_o ventricles_n which_o be_v likewise_o two_o in_o number_n be_v certain_a cavity_n 〈◊〉_d its_o right_a and_o left_a side_n the_o large_a vessel_n 〈◊〉_d the_o aorta_fw-mi or_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o vena_fw-la caâ—â—â—_n together_o with_o the_o pulmonary_a artery_n and_o veâ—â—â—_n the_o pericardium_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o bag_n fill_v wiâ—â—_n water_n wherein_o the_o heart_n be_v keep_v which_o 〈◊〉_d fasten_v to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la by_o its_o basis_n and_o to_o the_o large_a vessel_n that_o enter_v and_o go_v out_o of_o its_o ventricles_n what_o be_v the_o term_n appropriate_v to_o the_o continual_a beat_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o be_v diastole_n and_o systole_n from_o whence_o proceed_v two_o several_a motion_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o of_o dilatation_n and_o the_o other_o of_o contraction_n communicate_v to_o all_o the_o artery_n which_o have_v the_o same_o pulse_n to_o what_o use_n serve_v the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o pericardium_n it_o prevent_v the_o dry_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o its_o perpetual_a motion_n what_o be_v the_o lung_n they_o be_v a_o organ_n serve_v for_o respiration_n of_o a_o soft_a substance_n and_o porous_a as_o a_o sponge_n be_v all_o over_o beset_v with_o artery_n vein_n nerve_n and_o lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o perforate_v with_o small_a cartilaginous_a tube_n that_o be_v impart_v to_o it_o from_o the_o windpipe_n and_o be_v call_v bronchia_fw-la their_o natural_a colour_n be_v a_o pale_a red_a and_o marble_v dark_a brown_n and_o their_o whole_a body_n be_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o fine_a smooth_a membrane_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o pleuron_n they_o be_v suspend_v by_o the_o windpipe_n by_o their_o proper_a artery_n and_o vein_n and_o by_o the_o ligature_n that_o fasten_v they_o to_o the_o sternum_n mediastinum_fw-la and_o frequent_o to_o the_o pleuron_n itself_o they_o be_v also_o divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n by_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la have_v four_o or_o five_o lobe_n whereof_o those_o on_o the_o left_a side_n cover_v the_o heart_n their_o continual_a motion_n consist_v in_o inspiration_n to_o take_v in_o the_o air_n and_o expiration_n to_o drive_v it_o out_o the_o larynx_n make_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o windpipe_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o pharynx_n that_o of_o the_o oâ—sophagus_n or_o gullet_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mouth_n to_o pass_v into_o the_o stomach_n chap._n xv._o of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o head_n or_o upper_a venture_n what_o be_v the_o head_n it_o be_v a_o bony_a part_n that_o contain_v and_o enclose_v the_o brain_n within_o its_o cavity_n what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o head_n the_o temporal_a artery_n the_o crotaphitae_n of_o temporal_a muscle_n and_o the_o suture_n of_o the_o skull_n why_o be_v these_o thing_n considerable_a the_o temporal_a artery_n be_v of_o good_a note_n because_o they_o be_v expose_v on_o the_o outside_n lie_v even_o with_o the_o skin_n the_o crotophite_n muscle_n be_v so_o likewise_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o can_v be_v hurt_v without_o danger_n of_o convulsion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pericranium_n with_o which_o they_o be_v cover_v and_o the_o suture_n because_o the_o meninge_n of_o the_o brain_n proceed_v from_o thence_o to_o form_v the_o pericranium_n what_o be_v the_o pericranium_n it_o be_v a_o membrane_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o thick_a hairy_a skin_n of_o the_o head_n and_o immediate_o cover_v the_o skull_n what_o be_v the_o meninge_n they_o be_v two_o membrane_n that_o enclose_v the_o substance_n or_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n what_o be_v a_o suture_a it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o thick_a seam_n or_o stitch_n that_o serve_v to_o unite_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o skull_n how_o many_o sort_n of_o suture_n be_v there_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n viz._n the_o true_a and_o the_o false_a or_o bastard_n what_o be_v the_o true_a suture_n they_o be_v three_o in_o number_n namely_o the_o sagittal_n the_o coronal_z and_o the_o lambdoidal_a what_o be_v the_o disposition_n or_o situation_n of_o the_o true_a suture_n the_o sagittal_n be_v straight_o begin_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o sometime_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o be_v terminate_v behind_o at_o the_o join_n of_o the_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a the_o coronal_z appear_v in_o form_n of_o a_o crown_n pass_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o head_n and_o descend_v through_o the_o temple_n to_o finish_v its_o circumference_n in_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nose_n the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a be_v make_v like_o a_o open_a pair_n of_o compass_n the_o leg_n whereof_o be_v extend_v towards_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o button_n be_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n backward_o what_o be_v the_o bastard_n suture_n they_o be_v those_o that_o be_v call_v squamous_a or_o scaly_a what_o be_v the_o disposition_n or_o natural_a situation_n of_o these_o false_a suture_n they_o be_v place_v at_o the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o head_n and_o make_v a_o semicircle_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o ear_n round_o the_o same_o ear_n what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o the_o true_a and_o spurious_a suture_n the_o true_a suture_n be_v make_v in_o form_n of_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o saw_n which_o enter_v one_o into_o the_o other_o and_o the_o false_a or_o bastard_n one_o be_v those_o that_o resemble_v the_o scale_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o pass_v one_o over_o the_o other_o what_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o suture_n the_o ancient_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v make_v to_o hinder_v the_o fracture_n of_o one_o skull-bone_n from_o pass_v through_o the_o whole_a head_n but_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v the_o three_o follow_v uses_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o to_o promote_v the_o transpiration_n of_o the_o brain_n 2._o to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o vessel_n that_o go_v to_o the_o diploe_n 3._o to_o retain_v the_o meninge_n and_o to_o support_v the_o mass_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v cover_v by_o they_o what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o bone_n that_o compose_v the_o skull_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n be_v call_v sinciput_fw-la or_o the_o fore-head-bone_n as_o also_o the_o frontal_n or_o coronal_z bone_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder-part_n enclose_v within_o the_o lambdoidal_a suture_a be_v term_v the_o occipital_n the_o two_o bone_n that_o form_n the_o upper-part_n and_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o sagittal_n suture_a bear_v the_o name_n of_o parietal_n one_o be_v on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a and_o those_o behind_o the_o ear_n be_v call_v temporal_a squamosa_n or_o petrosa_n these_o also_o be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a temporal_n and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o parietal_n by_o a_o bastard_n squamous_a suture_a what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o skull-bone_n the_o diploe_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o plexâ—â—_fw-la or_o contexture_n of_o small_a vessel_n that_o nourish_v the_o bone_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o thickness_n make_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o tablature_n of_o the_o bone_n whence_o it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o a_o exfoliative_a trepan_n or_o semi-trepan_a be_v sufficient_a when_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o table_n be_v only_o break_v the_o other_o remain_v entire_a be_v the_o brain_n which_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o skull_n all_o of_o one_o piece_n or_o one_o equal_a mass_n no_o it_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o meninge_n into_o the_o brain_n itself_o and_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la or_o little_a brain_n the_o brain_n proper_o so_o call_v take_v up_o almost_o the_o whole_a cavity_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la be_v lodge_v altogether_o in_o the_o hinder-part_n where_o it_o constitute_v only_o one_o entire_a body_n whereas_o the_o former_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n by_o the_o meninge_n which_o cut_v it_o even_o to_o the_o bottom_n whence_o these_o folding_n be_v call_v falx_n i._n e._n a_o scythe_n or_o sickle_n what_o be_v chief_o remarkable_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o ventricles_n or_o cavity_n which_o be_v find_v therein_o together_o with_o the_o great_a numb_a of_o vein_n artery_n lymphatic_a vessel_n and_o nerve_n that_o carry_v sense_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o spirit_n for_o their_o motion_n a_o exact_a historical_a account_n of_o all_o the_o holes_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o the_o vessel_n that_o pass_v through_o
and_o situate_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o skull_n before_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o internal_a jugular_a this_o ductus_fw-la extend_v itself_o oblique_o from_o the_o backside_n forward_o and_o after_o have_v make_v about_o three_o hair_n breadth_n iâ—_n length_n be_v terminate_v in_o the_o hinder-part_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi sphenoide_v the_o artery_n traverse_v the_o whole_a wind_a compass_n of_o this_o ductus_fw-la which_o resemble_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o roman_a letter_n s._n and_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o ductus_fw-la run_v under_o the_o dura_n mater_n along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi sphenoide_v to_o the_o anterior_a apophysis_n clinoide_v where_o it_o rise_v up_o again_o to_o perforate_v the_o dura_n mater_n and_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o brain_n these_o vessel_n in_o like_a manner_n after_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o pierce_v the_o dura_n mater_n make_v a_o second_o circuit_n in_o form_n of_o the_o roman_a character_n s._n at_o the_o place_n where_o these_o carotick_a artery_n penetrate_v the_o dura_n mater_n they_o send_v forth_o a_o thick_a branch_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o orbit_n of_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o lower-part_n of_o the_o hole_n through_o which_o the_o oprick_n nerve_n have_v its_o passage_n the_o vertebral_n artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o holes_n of_o the_o transverse_a apophysis_n of_o the_o first_o vertebra_n turn_v about_o in_o pass_v under_o the_o upper_a oblique_a apophysis_n of_o the_o seven_o vertebra_n afterward_o they_o perforate_v the_o dura_n mater_n and_o run_v under_o the_o marrow_n enter_v into_o the_o skull_n through_o the_o occipital_a hole_n then_o incline_v one_o towards_o another_o they_o be_v reunite_v and_o form_n only_o one_o single_a trunk_n the_o vein_n that_o bring_v back_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v empty_v into_o the_o sinus_n of_o the_o dura_n mater_n which_o be_v all_o discharge_v into_o those_o that_o be_v call_v lateral_a which_o last_o go_v out_o of_o the_o skull_n immediate_o under_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o eight_o pair_n through_o the_o hinder-part_n of_o the_o hole_n make_v by_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o occipital_a bone_n and_o the_o apophysis_n petrosa_n these_o lateral_a sinus_n fall_n into_o the_o internal_a jugular_n which_o be_v receive_v into_o a_o considerable_a sink_v hollow_v on_o each_o side_n in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o skull_n which_o be_v name_v the_o pit_n or_o hole_n of_o the_o internal_a jugular_a in_o the_o upper_a and_o hinder-part_n of_o the_o hole_n from_o whence_o the_o lateral_a sinus_n issue_n forth_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o open_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o a_o ductus_fw-la the_o mouth_n whereof_o lie_v behind_o the_o condyli_n which_o be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o occipital_a trunk_n this_o ductus_fw-la be_v extend_v about_o the_o length_n of_o two_o hair_n breadth_n in_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o canal_n enclose_v therein_o be_v open_v immediate_o into_o the_o vertebral_n sinus_n so_o that_o one_o may_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v its_o original_a source_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o lateral_a sinus_n be_v empty_v through_o two_o place_n the_o great_a portion_n thereof_o descend_v in_o the_o jugular_n from_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o vertebâ—â—_n sinus_n sometime_o those_o ductus_n be_v fouâ—_n only_o on_o one_o side_n another_z while_o both_o be_v stop_v up_o and_o then_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o lateral_a sinus_n be_v discharge_v into_o the_o internal_a jâ—gulars_n behind_o the_o apophysis_n mastoide_v on_o each_o sidâ—_n be_v a_o remarkable_a hole_n through_o which_o pass_v thick_a vein_n which_o bring_v back_o part_n of_o thâ—_n blood_n that_o have_v be_v distribute_v to_o the_o tâ—guments_n and_o muscle_n which_o cover_v part_n of_o tâ—â—_n occiput_fw-la or_o hinder-side_n of_o the_o head_n this_o vâ—â—_n be_v open_v into_o the_o lateral_a sinus_n at_o the_o plaâ—â—_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o turn_v about_o but_o in_o thâ—_n head_n of_o some_o person_n this_o hole_n be_v find_v â—â—ly_o on_o one_o side_n and_o even_o sometime_o not_o at_o all_o in_o which_o case_n the_o blood_n contain_v in_o thâ—_n vessel_n fall_v into_o the_o external_n jugular_n wiâ—â—_n which_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o vein_n have_v a_o communication_n in_o each_o parietal_n bone_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sagittal_n suture_a at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o laâ—deidal_n appear_v a_o hole_n through_o which_o pass_v vein_n that_o bring_v back_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o tegment_n of_o the_o head_n and_o discharge_v itself_o in_o the_o upper_a longitudinal_n sinus_n these_o holes_n aâ—â—_n sometime_o stop_v up_o on_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o on_o both_o and_o then_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o vein_n run_v into_o the_o eternal_a jugular_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sella_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi sphâ—noides_v we_o may_v observe_v one_o or_o two_o small_a hole_n through_o which_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n 〈◊〉_d some_o modern_a anatomist_n the_o lympha_fw-la contain_v in_o the_o glandula_n pituitaria_fw-la be_v throw_v iâ—_n to_o the_o sinus_n of_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi sphenoide_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o holes_n be_v fill_v only_o with_o sanguinary_a vessel_n which_o carry_v and_o bring_v back_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o membrane_n whereof_o those_o sinus_n be_v compose_v beside_o that_o these_o holes_n be_v rare_o find_v in_o adult_a person_n between_o the_o spine_n of_o the_o coronal_z suture_a and_o the_o crista_n galli_n be_v a_o hole_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o entrance_n for_o a_o ductus_fw-la which_o sink_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o length_n of_o about_o two_o hair_n breadth_n in_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o inner_a table_n of_o the_o coronal_z the_o root_n of_o the_o upper_a longitudinal_n sinus_n be_v strong_o implant_v in_o this_o hole_n which_o also_o afford_v a_o passage_n to_o some_o sanguinary_a vessel_n appoint_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o this_o inner_a table_n many_o other_o small_a holes_n be_v find_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o skull_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v those_o that_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o apophysis_n petrosa_n and_o give_v passage_n to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o vessel_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o nutriment_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o temporal_a bone_n which_o be_v call_v the_o tympanum_fw-la or_o drum_n the_o other_o holes_n be_v principal_o design_v for_o the_o vessel_n that_o be_v serviceable_a in_o the_o nourish_a of_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o skull_n after_o what_o manner_n be_v the_o open_n of_o the_o head_n or_o skull_n perform_v it_o be_v do_v by_o saw_v it_o asunder_o round_o about_o and_o above_o the_o ear_n than_o it_o be_v take_v off_o after_o have_v before_o cut_v off_o the_o hair_n and_o make_v a_o crucial_a incision_n in_o the_o skin_n from_o the_o forepart_n to_o the_o hinder_a and_o from_o one_o ear_n to_o the_o other_o as_o also_o after_o have_v pull_v off_o and_o lay_v down_o the_o four_o corner_n the_o bottom_n how_o be_v the_o brain_n anatomize_v it_o be_v do_v by_o cut_v it_o superficial_o aâ—_n by_o leave_n in_o order_n to_o discover_v by_o little_a 〈◊〉_d little_a the_o ventricles_n vessel_n and_o nerve_n wâ—â—_n their_o original_a source_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o it_o be_v take_v entire_a out_o of_o the_o skull_n the_o nerve_n haviâ—â—_n be_v before_o examine_v and_o lay_v down_o so_o tâ—â—_n without_o cut_v any_o thing_n all_o the_o part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d brain_n may_v be_v set_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n to_o fâ—â—â—_n out_o those_o that_o be_v seek_v for_o a_o treatise_n of_o strap_n swathing-band_n bandage_n bolster_n splint_n tent_n vesicatory_n seton_n cautery_n leech_n cupping-glass_n and_o phlebotomy_n chap._n xvi_o of_o strap_n swathing-band_n bandage_n and_o bolster_n what_o be_v a_o strap_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o band_n common_o make_v use_v of_o for_o the_o extension_n of_o the_o member_n in_o the_o reduce_n of_o fracture_n and_o luxation_n or_o else_o in_o bind_v patient_n when_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o confine_v they_o for_o the_o more_o secure_a perform_v of_o some_o painful_a operation_n these_o sort_n of_o ligature_n have_v different_a name_n according_a to_o their_o several_a uses_n and_o often_o bear_v thâ—_n of_o their_o inventor_n what_o be_v the_o matter_n whereof_o these_o strap_n be_v â—â—posed_v they_o may_v be_v of_o divers_a sort_n but_o be_v usual_a make_v of_o silk_n wool_n or_o leather_n what_o be_v a_o swathing-band_n it_o be_v a_o long_a and_o broad_a band_n that_o serve_v 〈◊〉_d wrap_v up_o and_o contain_v the_o part_n with_o the_o surgeons_n dress_n for_o
preparative_n of_o what_o matter_n be_v these_o swathing-band_a make_v they_o be_v make_v at_o present_a of_o linnen-cloâ—â—_a but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hypocrates_n be_v make_v leather_n or_o woollen-stuff_n how_o many_o sort_n of_o swathing-band_n be_v there_o general_a there_o be_v two_o sort_n viz._n the_o simple_a 〈◊〉_d compound_v the_o former_a be_v those_o that_o 〈◊〉_d smooth_a have_v only_o two_o end_n and_o the_o othâ—â—_n be_v those_o which_o be_v trim_v with_o wool_n câ—â—ton_n or_o feel_v or_o that_o have_v many_o head_n that_o to_o say_v end_n fasten_v or_o cut_v in_o divers_a place_n according_a as_o different_a occasion_n require_v what_o be_v the_o condition_n requisite_a in_o the_o linnen-cloth_n whereof_o the_o swathing-band_n be_v maâ—â—_n it_o must_v be_v clean_a and_o half_o wear_v out_o noâ—â—ving_v any_o manner_n of_o hempskirke_n or_o list_n what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o different_a swatâ—_n band_n there_o be_v innumerable_a but_o the_o great_a paâ—â—_n they_o take_v their_o denomination_n from_o their_o â—â—gure_n or_o shape_n as_o the_o long_a streight_n triangular_a and_o those_o which_o have_v many_o head_n be_v trim_v what_o be_v a_o bandage_n it_o be_v the_o application_n of_o a_o swathing-band_n to_o any_o part._n how_o many_o sort_n of_o bandage_n be_v there_o as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v different_a part_n to_o be_v bind_v some_o of_o they_o be_v simple_a and_o other_o compound_v the_o former_a be_v those_o that_o be_v make_v with_o a_o uniform_a band_n as_o the_o bandage_n call_v the_o truss_n and_o divers_a other_o sort_n the_o compound_v be_v those_o that_o consist_v of_o many_o band_n set_v one_o upon_o another_o or_o sew_v together_o or_o else_o those_o that_o have_v many_o head_n they_o have_v also_o particular_a name_n take_v from_o the_o inventor_n of_o they_o or_o from_o their_o effect_n as_o expulsive_a bandage_n to_o drive_v back_o attractive_a to_o draw_v forward_o contentive_a to_o contain_v retentive_a to_o restrain_v divulsive_a to_o remove_v agglutinative_a to_o rejoin_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v other_o whereto_o certain_a peculiar_a name_n be_v appropriate_v as_o bridle_n for_o the_o low_a jaw_n sling_n for_o the_o chin_n the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o head_n shoulder_n and_o perinaeum_n scapulary_n for_o the_o body_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o scapulary_n of_o monk_n truss_n for_o rupture_n stirrup_n for_o the_o ankle-bone_n of_o the_o foot_n in_o let_v blood_n and_o upon_o other_o occasion_n last_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o bandage_n the_o structure_n whereof_o be_v learn_v by_o practice_n in_o observe_v the_o method_n of_o able_a surgeon_n who_o invent_v they_o daily_o according_a to_o their_o several_a manner_n and_o the_o first_o ideal_v of_o these_o can_v only_o be_v take_v in_o read_v author_n that_o have_v treat_v of_o they_o what_o be_v the_o general_a condition_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o bandage_n there_o be_v many_o viz._n 1._o care_n must_v be_v take_v that_o the_o band_n be_v roll_v firm_a and_o thâ—â—_n they_o be_v not_o too_o straight_o nor_o too_o loose_a 2._o they_o be_v to_o be_v untie_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o fracture_n they_o must_v also_o be_v take_v away_o every_o three_o oâ—_n four_o day_n to_o be_v refit_v 3._o they_o must_v bâ—â—_n neat_o and_o convenient_o roll_v that_o the_o patient_v may_v not_o be_v uneasy_a or_o disquiet_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o fit_v the_o baster_n care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o make_v they_o even_o soft_a and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v to_o trimm_n they_o most_o in_o the_o uneven_a place_n that_o the_o band_n may_v be_v better_o roll_v over_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o continual_o moisten_v with_o some_o liquor_n proper_a for_o the_o disease_n as_o well_o as_o the_o band_n in_o treat_v of_o every_o disease_n in_o particular_a we_o shall_v show_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v the_o particular_a bandage_n that_o be_v convenient_a for_o it_o a_o treatise_n of_o chirurgical_a disease_n chap._n i._o of_o tumor_n in_o general_a abcess_n or_o impostume_n break_v his_o out_o pustules_fw-la and_o tubercle_n what_o be_v a_o tumour_n a_o tumour_n be_v a_o rise_n or_o bloat_v swell_v raise_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n by_o a_o settle_v of_o humour_n how_o be_v this_o settle_n of_o humour_n produce_v two_o several_a way_n viz._n by_o fluxion_n and_o congestion_n what_o be_v the_o settle_v by_o fluxion_n it_o be_v that_o which_o raise_v the_o tumour_n all_o at_o once_o or_o in_o a_o very_a little_a space_n of_o time_n by_o the_o fluidity_n of_o the_o matter_n what_o be_v the_o settle_v by_o congestion_n it_o be_v that_o which_o produce_v the_o tumour_n by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o almost_o insensible_o by_o reasâ—â—_n of_o the_o slow_a progress_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o maâ—â—_n which_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a tumor_n thâ—_n that_o arise_v from_o fluxion_n or_o those_o that_o derive_v thâ—_n original_a from_o congestion_n they_o that_o proceed_v from_o congestion_n because_o their_o thick_a and_o gross_a matter_n always_o render_v 〈◊〉_d obstinate_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v cure_v whence_o do_v the_o difference_n of_o tumor_n proceed_v they_o be_v take_v first_o from_o the_o natural_a humour_n simple_a mix_v and_o alter_v simple_a the_o phlegmon_n which_o be_v make_v of_o blood_n and_o 〈◊〉_d erysipelas_n of_o choler_n mix_v as_o the_o erysipelas_n phlegmon_n which_o consist_v of_o blood_n mingle_v wâ—â—_n a_o portion_n of_o choler_n or_o the_o phlegmonous_a erysipelas_n which_o proceed_v from_o choler_n intermix_v 〈◊〉_d a_o portion_n of_o blood_n alter_v as_o the_o meliâ—â—â—_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o many_o humour_n that_o 〈◊〉_d not_o be_v any_o long_o distinguish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o great_a alteration_n second_o the_o difference_n tumor_n be_v take_v from_o their_o likeness_n to_o some_o â—ther_a thing_n as_o the_o carbuncle_n and_o the_o talpa_fw-la 〈◊〉_d former_a resemble_v a_o burn_a coal_n and_o the_o oâ—â—â—â—_n a_o mole_n according_a to_o the_o etymology_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d tin_n name_n three_o from_o the_o part_n when_o they_o be_v situate_v as_o the_o ophthalmy_n in_o the_o eâ—â—â—_n and_o the_o quinsey_n in_o the_o throat_n four_o from_o disease_n that_o cause_v they_o as_o venereal_a and_o pestilential_a bubo_n five_o from_o certain_a qualâ—â—â—_n find_v in_o some_o and_o not_o in_o other_o as_o the_o â—â—sted_a tumor_n which_o have_v their_o matter_n 〈◊〉_d close_v within_o their_o proper_a cyste_n or_o membraâ—â—_n and_o so_o of_o many_o other_o how_o many_o kind_n of_o tumor_n be_v there_o that_o comprehend_v at_o once_o all_o the_o particular_a species_n they_o be_v four_o in_o number_n viz._n the_o natural_a tumor_n the_o encysted_a the_o critical_a and_o the_o malignant_a what_o be_v natural_a tumor_n they_o be_v those_o that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o four_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o else_o of_o many_o at_o once_o intermix_v together_o what_o be_v the_o four_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o blood_n they_o be_v blood_n choler_n phlegm_n and_o melancholy_a every_o one_o whereof_o produce_v its_o particular_a tumour_n thus_o the_o blood_n produce_v the_o phlegmon_n choler_n the_o erysipelas_n phlegm_n the_o oedema_n and_o melancholy_a the_o scirrhus_n the_o mixture_n of_o these_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o erysipelatous_a phlegmon_n the_o oedomatous_a phlegmon_n or_o phlegmonous_a erysipelas_n and_o the_o phlegmonous_a oedema_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v predominant_a from_o whence_o the_o several_a tumor_n take_v their_o name_n what_o be_v the_o encysted_a tumor_n they_o be_v those_o the_o matter_n whereof_o be_v contain_v in_o certain_a cyste_n or_o membranous_a bag_n as_o the_o meliceris_n and_o the_o struma_n or_o kings-evil_a what_o be_v critical_a tumor_n they_o be_v those_o that_o appear_v all_o at_o once_o in_o acute_a disease_n and_o terminate_v they_o with_o good_a or_o bad_a success_n what_o be_v malignant_a tumor_n they_o be_v those_o that_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o extraordinary_a and_o dreadful_a symptom_n and_o who_o consequence_n be_v also_o very_o dangerous_a as_o the_o carbuncle_n in_o the_o plague_n what_o be_v impostume_n or_o abcess_n break_v his_o or_o and_o pustules_fw-la indeed_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o tumor_n scarce_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o â—â—cept_v in_o their_o size_n or_o bigness_n nevertheless_o 〈◊〉_d speak_v proper_o by_o the_o name_n of_o impostume_n 〈◊〉_d abcess_n be_v understand_v gross_a tumor_n that_o 〈◊〉_d suppurable_a or_o may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o by_o thâ—â—_n of_o break_v his_o out_o and_o pustules_fw-la only_o simple_a pustâ—â—_n wheals_n or_o small_a tumor_n that_o appear_v in_o greâ—â—_n number_n and_o which_o frequent_o do_v not_o coâ—â—_n to_o suppuration_n some_o of_o they_o consist_v
of_o â—â—ry_v few_o humour_n and_o other_o altogether_o of_o dry_a matter_n what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o a_o tumour_n 〈◊〉_d a_o impostume_n or_o abcess_n they_o differ_v in_o this_o particular_a that_o all_o tâ—â—mours_n be_v not_o impostume_n nor_o abcess_n 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o impostume_n nor_o abcess_n that_o be_v nâ—â—_n tumour_n as_o for_o example_n wen_n and_o gangâ—â—â—_n be_v tumor_n yet_o be_v not_o abcess_n nor_o imâ—â—stumes_n whereas_o these_o last_o be_v always_o tumour_n in_o regard_n that_o they_o cause_v bunch_n and_o elevation_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o general_a method_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o cure_n of_o tumor_n what_o ought_v a_o surgeon_n chief_o to_o observe_v tumor_n before_o he_o undertake_v their_o cuâ—â—_n he_o ought_v to_o know_v three_o thing_n viz._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d nature_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o tumour_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d time_n of_o its_o formation_n and_o 3._o it_o be_v situation_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o tumour_n be_v to_o be_v know_v because_o the_o natural_a one_o be_v otherwise_o handle_v than_o that_o which_o be_v ency_v critical_a or_o malignant_a as_o for_o the_o time_n of_o its_o formation_n it_o be_v fourfold_a viz._n the_o beginning_n increase_n state_n and_o declination_n wherein_o altogether_o different_a remedy_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o tumour_n must_v be_v also_o observe_v because_o the_o dress_n and_o open_v of_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o exact_v as_o be_v possible_a to_o avoid_v the_o meeting_n with_o a_o artery_n or_o neighbour_a tendon_n how_o many_o way_n be_v all_o the_o tumor_n that_o be_v curable_a terminate_v they_o be_v terminate_v after_o two_o manner_n viz._n either_o by_o dissolve_v â—em_v or_o by_o suppuration_n be_v not_o the_o scirrhus_n and_o the_o eâ—thiomenus_n or_o gangrene_n two_o mean_n that_o â—â—â—etimes_o serve_v to_o terminate_v and_o cure_v impostume_n yes_o but_o it_o be_v do_v imperfect_o in_o regard_n that_o a_o tumour_n or_o impostume_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v absolute_o cure_v as_o long_o as_o there_o remain_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o original_a malady_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o scirrhus_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v harden_v by_o a_o imperfect_a dissolve_v of_o it_o or_o when_o the_o impostume_n degenerate_v into_o a_o great_a and_o more_o dangerous_a distemper_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o esthiomenus_n or_o gangrene_n that_o succeed_v it_o which_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n of_o cure_v impostume_n that_o of_o dissolve_v or_o that_o of_o bring_v they_o to_o suppuration_n that_o of_o dissolve_v they_o be_v without_o doubt_v the_o most_o successful_a and_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a nevertheless_o some_o case_n be_v to_o be_v except_v wherein_o the_o tumor_n or_o abcess_n be_v critical_a and_o malignant_a for_o then_o the_o way_n of_o suppuration_n be_v not_o only_o preferable_a but_o must_v also_o be_v procure_v by_o all_o sonâ—_n of_o mean_n even_o by_o open_v which_o may_v be_v do_v upon_o this_o occasion_n without_o wait_v for_o their_o perfect_a maturity_n what_o be_v the_o precaution_n whereto_o a_o surgeâ—â—_n ought_v to_o have_v regard_n before_o he_o undertake_v the_o open_n of_o tumor_n he_o must_v take_v care_n to_o avoid_v cut_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o in_o great_a abcess_n to_o cause_v all_o the_o corrupt_a matter_n to_o be_v discharge_v at_o once_o to_o prevent_v the_o patient_n fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n ought_v the_o open_n of_o tumor_n always_o to_o be_v make_v longitudinal_o and_o according_a to_o the_o direct_a course_n of_o the_o fibre_n no_o it_o be_v sometime_o necessary_a to_o open_v they_o with_o a_o crucial_a incision_n when_o they_o be_v large_a or_o when_o a_o cystis_n or_o membranous_a vehicle_n be_v to_o be_v extirpate_v how_o many_o sort_n of_o matter_n be_v there_o that_o issâ—â—_n forth_o in_o the_o suppuration_n of_o tumor_n there_o be_v four_o sort_n viz._n the_o pus_fw-la ichor_n sanies_fw-la and_o virus_n what_o be_v pus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o thick_a matter_n and_o white_a as_o milk_n what_o be_v ichor_n it_o be_v a_o thick_a matter_n like_o the_o pus_fw-la but_o of_o divers_a colour_n what_o be_v sanies_fw-la it_o be_v a_o watery_a matter_n that_o rise_v up_o in_o ulcer_n almost_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o sap_n in_o tree_n what_o be_v virus_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o watery_a matter_n be_v whitish_a yellowish_a and_o greenish_a at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o ulcer_n very_o much_o stink_v and_o be_v endue_v with_o corrosive_n and_o malignant_a quality_n how_o many_o general_a cause_n be_v there_o of_o tumor_n there_o be_v three_o viz._n the_o primitive_a the_o antecedent_n and_o the_o conjunct_a the_o primitive_a be_v that_o which_o give_v occâ—sion_n to_o the_o tumor_n as_o for_o example_n a_o fall_n or_o a_o blow_v receive_v the_o antecedent_n be_v that_o which_o supply_v it_o with_o matter_n such_o be_v the_o mass_n of_o blood_n that_o thicken_v and_o maintain_v the_o phlegmon_n last_o the_o conjunct_a cause_n be_v the_o overflow_a blood_n or_o matter_n which_o immediate_o form_v the_o tumour_n what_o regard_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v to_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o cause_n in_o the_o cure_n the_o primitive_n cause_o may_v be_v prevent_v by_o avoid_v the_o fall_n blow_v or_o other_o hurt_v and_o the_o antecedent_n by_o diminish_v the_o plethory_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o cool_v the_o whole_a mass_n by_o phlebotomy_n the_o conjunct_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o overflow_a of_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v also_o remove_v in_o disperse_v it_o by_o dissolve_v or_o else_o in_o discharge_v it_o by_o suppuration_n what_o be_v a_o crisis_n it_o be_v a_o sudden_a settle_n of_o humour_n which_o happen_v in_o disease_n whereby_o they_o be_v usual_o terminate_v how_o be_v these_o critical_a settle_n effect_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n which_o either_o expel_v the_o peccant_a humour_n through_o the_o belly_n or_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o habitude_n of_o the_o body_n for_o in_o the_o former_a she_o cause_v flux_n of_o humour_n urine_n and_o blood_n as_o in_o the_o other_o she_o excite_v sweating_n tumor_n and_o even_o a_o gangrene_n itself_o in_o what_o part_n do_v the_o critical_a tumor_n usual_o arise_v in_o the_o glandule_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v the_o emunctory_n of_o the_o brain_n heart_n and_o liver_n for_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o emunctory_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o thick_a glandule_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o ear_n that_o of_o the_o emunctory_n of_o the_o hean_n to_o those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o armpit_n and_o that_o of_o the_o emunctory_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o those_o under_o the_o groin_n now_o malignant_a tumor_n may_v arise_v in_o all_o these_o part_n but_o the_o venereal_a happen_v only_o in_o the_o groin_n chap._n iii_o of_o natural_a tumor_n article_n i._o of_o the_o phlegmon_n and_o its_o dependency_n what_o be_v a_o phlegmon_n it_o be_v a_o red_a tumour_n occasion_v by_o the_o blood_n diffuse_v in_o some_o part_n wherein_o it_o cause_v extension_n pain_n and_o heat_n with_o beat_v be_v aneurism_n and_o varices_fw-la which_o be_v tumor_n make_v by_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o phlegmons_n no_o because_o the_o blood_n that_o form_v the_o aneruism_n and_o varices_fw-la be_v not_o extravasated_a nor_o accompany_v with_o inflammation_n but_o only_o a_o tumour_n of_o blood_n proceed_v from_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n may_v echymose_n or_o contusion_n consist_v of_o extravasated_a blood_n be_v esteem_v as_o phlegmon_n by_o no_o mean_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o blood_n be_v extravasated_a for_o the_o produce_v of_o a_o phlegmon_n it_o must_v also_o cause_v pain_n heat_v and_o a_o beat_v with_o inflammation_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o echymose_n except_o in_o great_a one_o after_o they_o have_v be_v neglect_v for_o a_o long_a time_n where_o the_o corrupt_a blood_n ought_v to_o be_v let_v out_o immediate_o to_o prevent_v the_o inflammation_n overmuch_o suppuration_n and_o many_o other_o ill_a consequence_n be_v the_o phlegmon_n always_o compose_v of_o pure_a blood_n no_o it_o may_v happen_v sometime_o to_o partake_v of_o choler_n phlegm_n or_o melancholy_a on_o which_o account_n it_o be_v name_v a_o erysipelatous_a oedomatous_a or_o scirrhous_n phlegmon_n always_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o predominant_a humour_n which_o be_v the_o blood_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o remedy_n what_o be_v the_o remedy_n proper_a for_o a_o phlegmon_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n general_n and_o particular_a the_o former_a have_v regard_n to_o the_o antecedent_n cause_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o conjunct_a the_o phlegmon_n be_v cure_v in_o its_o antecedent_n cause_n by_o phlebotomy_n or_o let_v blood_n by_o good_a diet_n and_o sometime_o by_o
or_o ox_n add_v only_o thereto_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n beside_o these_o remedy_n there_o be_v also_o actual_a and_o potential_a cautery_n or_o simple_a ligature_n which_o be_v infallible_a indeed_o the_o actual_a cautery_n be_v not_o always_o sure_a because_o when_o the_o escar_n make_v by_o the_o fire_n fall_v off_o the_o haemorrhage_n break_v out_o again_o as_o before_o but_o the_o porential_a cautery_n be_v almost_o always_o successful_a such_o as_o the_o follow_v take_v about_o a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o vitriol_n and_o powder_n of_o mushroom_n apply_v they_o upon_o a_o little_a lint_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o blood_n issue_v forth_o and_o you_o will_v see_v it_o stop_v immediate_o but_o care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o avoid_v touch_v a_o nerve_n or_o tendon_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o vitriol_n be_v apt_a to_o excite_v convulsion_n how_o be_v the_o inflammation_n and_o mortification_n of_o a_o wound_n suppress_v if_o the_o inflammation_n proceed_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o extraneous_a body_n it_o must_v be_v take_v away_o as_o soon_o as_o possible_a with_o a_o pair_n of_o forceps_fw-la and_o if_o from_o the_o quantity_n of_o pus_fw-la or_o corrupt_a matter_n it_o must_v be_v let_v out_o but_o in_o case_n the_o inflammation_n arise_v from_o extreme_a pain_n they_o be_v to_o be_v assuage_v with_o cataplasm_n or_o poultice_n and_o anodyn_a liniment_n such_o as_o those_o that_o have_v â—â—en_o already_o prescribe_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o phlegmon_n or_o else_o the_o part_n may_v be_v bathe_v with_o camphirated_a spirit_n of_o wine_n mix_v with_o as_o much_o water_n saccharum_n saturni_n infuse_v in_o limewater_n persorm_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o the_o water_n of_o crab_n alone_o be_v admirable_a in_o its_o operation_n against_o the_o esthiomenus_n or_o mortification_n make_v use_n of_o wine_n boil_v with_o wormwood_n st._n john_n wort_n rosemary_n and_o aloe_n or_o else_o take_v the_o tincture_n of_o aloe_n and_o myrrh_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n alone_o impregnate_v with_o camphire_n and_o saffron_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o case_n a_o convulsin_n happen_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o wound_a nerve_n or_o tendon_n if_o the_o convulsion_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o extraneous_a body_n that_o bruise_v the_o part_n it_o must_v be_v take_v away_o and_o if_o from_o the_o wound_n of_o a_o nerve_n pour_v into_o the_o wound_n some_o drop_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o lavender_n distil_v which_o in_o that_o case_n be_v of_o singular_a use_n this_o oil_n may_v be_v also_o take_v inward_o in_o a_o appropriate_v liquor_n such_o as_o a_o decoction_n of_o wormweod_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o lesser_a centory_n balsam_n of_o peru_n use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o worm_n snail_n st._n john's-wort_n and_o turpentine_n be_v frequent_o apply_v with_o good_a success_n if_o the_o convulsion_n proceed_v from_o the_o bite_a of_o some_o venomous_a creature_n cupping-glass_n or_o leech_n be_v to_o be_v immediate_o apply_v put_v into_o the_o wound_n treacle_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o even_o fire_v itself_o and_o leave_v to_o the_o physician_n be_v care_n the_o prescription_n of_o other_o vulnerary_a remedy_n proper_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o draw_v the_o extraneous_a body_n out_o of_o a_o wound_n when_o they_o can_v be_v take_v away_o with_o the_o finger_n or_o forceps_n the_o patient_n must_v be_v set_v in_o the_o same_o station_n or_o posture_n wherein_o he_o be_v when_o he_o receive_v the_o wound_n in_o order_n to_o get_v some_o far_a light_n to_o discover_v they_o or_o else_o such_o plaster_n may_v be_v use_v as_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o attractive_a quality_n particular_o this_o take_v a_o ounce_n of_o treacle_n half_o a_o dram_n of_o gum_n ammoniack_a one_o dram_n of_o baellium_n and_o two_o dram_fw-la of_o bore_n grease_n add_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o wax_n to_o make_v they_o up_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a._n plaster_n it_o be_v report_v that_o hare_n grease_n alone_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o that_o it_o go_v for_o a_o secret_a among_o the_o surgeon_n but_o you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v mix_v it_o with_o ointment_n of_o betony_n however_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o leaden_a bullet_n may_v sometime_o remain_v in_o a_o man_n body_n during_o his_o whole_a life-time_n without_o do_v any_o harm_n how_o be_v excrescence_n to_o be_v take_v away_o they_o may_v be_v consume_v with_o powder_n of_o allom_n vnguentum_fw-la aegyptiacum_n or_o lapis_fw-la infernalis_fw-la after_o have_v remove_v every_o thing_n that_o hinder_v the_o reunite_a of_o the_o lip_n of_o a_o wound_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o attain_v thereto_o the_o reunion_n in_o wound_n be_v proper_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n but_o it_o may_v be_v promote_v by_o put_v into_o they_o a_o little_a balsam_n of_o peru_n and_o draw_v together_o their_o lip_n with_o the_o finger_n afterward_o the_o lip_n must_v be_v keep_v close_v with_o a_o bandage_n a_o glutinous_a plaster_n or_o a_o dry_a stitch_n provide_v the_o wound_n be_v only_o superficial_a hinder_v the_o air_n from_o penetrate_v into_o it_o for_o want_v of_o balsam_n of_o peru_n a_o excellent_a one_o may_v be_v make_v with_o the_o flower_n here_o specify_v take_v the_o flower_n of_o henbane_n st._n john's-wort_n and_o comfry_n and_o let_v they_o be_v digest_v in_o the_o sun_n during_o the_o whole_a summer-season_n in_o the_o oil_n of_o hmp-seed_n which_o oil_n the_o long_a it_o be_v keep_v prove_v so_o much_o the_o better_a if_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o sun_n every_o summer_n the_o vessel_n that_o contain_v it_o be_v well_o stop_v there_o be_v also_o the_o balsam_n of_o balsam_n or_o the_o balsam_n of_o paracelsus_n call_v samech_v to_o avoid_v the_o expose_v of_o wound_n to_o the_o air_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o cover_v they_o over_o the_o dress_n with_o some_o sort_n of_o plaster_n which_o be_v usual_o term_v the_o surgeon_n plaster_n such_o be_v that_o which_o be_v effectual_a in_o dissolve_v corroborate_n and_o allay_a pain_n or_o inflammation_n take_v the_o mucilage_n of_o the_o root_n of_o great_a comfrey_n and_o fenegreek_n half_o a_o pound_n of_o ceruse_n or_o white_a lead_n two_o dram_fw-la of_o crude_a opium_n one_o dram_n of_o camphire_n as_o much_o of_o saffron_n two_o dram_fw-la of_o sandarack_n one_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o bay_n one_o half_a pound_n of_o rosin_n and_o as_o much_o turpentine_n and_o wax_n boil_v all_o these_o ingredient_n together_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o lin-seed-oyl_n and_o make_v a_o plaster_n according_a to_o art_n in_o great_a wound_n it_o be_v expedient_a to_o lay_v over_o the_o dress_n a_o cataplasm_n or_o pultiss_n such_o as_o this_o take_v the_o leave_n and_o flower_n of_o camomile_n and_o melilot_n the_o top_n of_o wormwood_n common_a mallow_n and_o marsh-mallow_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o line_n and_o cummin_n powder_v then_o boil_v the_o whole_a composition_n in_o wine_n and_o add_v thereto_o barly-meal_n to_o give_v it_o a_o due_a consistence_n if_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n to_o fear_v a_o gangrene_n you_o may_v also_o intermix_v saffron_n myrrh_n and_o aloe_n with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v it_o necessary_a to_o put_v tent_n into_o all_o wound_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o digestive_n and_o suppurative_n no_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o procure_v the_o reunite_v of_o the_o part_n simple_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o balsam_n in_o small_a wound_n because_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o suppuration_n so_o that_o digestive_n and_o suppurative_n be_v only_o necessary_a in_o great_a wound_n and_o those_o that_o be_v accompany_v with_o contusion_n avoid_v the_o ill_a custom_n of_o some_o country-surgeon_n that_o stuff_n up_o their_o wound_n too_o much_o with_o tent_n and_o pledget_n whereas_o they_o may_v well_o be_v content_a with_o simple_a bolster_n or_o dossel_n which_o shall_v be_v dip_v in_o the_o ordinary_a digestive_a compose_v of_o turpentine_n and_o the_o yolk_n of_o egg_n with_o a_o little_a brandy_n or_o else_o with_o the_o tincture_n of_o myrrh_n and_o aloe_n suppuration_n may_v also_o be_v promote_v by_o mundify_v and_o quicken_a the_o wound_n especial_o if_o the_o bolster_n be_v steep_v in_o the_o follow_a composition_n take_v half_o a_o ounce_n of_o aloe_n and_o mirth_n powder_v two_o dram_fw-la of_o sal_fw-la saturni_n twenty_o grain_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniack_a the_o same_o quantity_n of_o beat_a clove_n a_o dram_n of_o queen_n of_o hungary_n water_n and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o vnguentum_fw-la basâ—â—con_fw-la and_o let_v the_o whole_a mass_n be_v mingle_v together_o in_o fine_a the_o whole_a mystery_n consist_v in_o well_o clearse_v the_o wound_n with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n or_o with_o the_o injection_n of_o the_o tincture_n of_o myrrh_n and_o
aloe_n or_o with_o simple_a decoction_n of_o wormwood_n scâ—â—dium_n or_o water-germand_a bugle_n sanicle_n and_o horehound_n in_o white-wine_n as_o also_o by_o prescribe_v the_o vulnerary_a decoction_n of_o powder_n of_o crab's-eye_n and_o saccharum_n saturni_n to_o be_v token_n inward_o to_o consume_v the_o acid_a humour_n which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a obstacle_n that_o hinder_v the_o speedy_a cure_n of_o wound_n what_o be_v the_o vulnerary_a plant_n the_o decoâ—ion_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v inward_o they_o be_v alchymilla_n or_o lion's-foot_n ground-ivy_n veronica_n or_o fluellin_n st._n john's-wort_n wormwood_n centory_n bugle_n sanicle_n chervil_n and_o other_o the_o broth_n of_o crab_n may_v also_o be_v prescribe_v which_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n and_o may_v serve_v instead_o of_o a_o vulnerary_a potion_n sometime_o suture_n or_o stitch_n contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o reunite_v of_o the_o lip_n of_o wound_n when_o they_o can_v be_v join_v by_o bandage_n chap._n iii_o of_o particular_a wound_n of_o the_o head_n what_o ought_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n two_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o wound_n itself_o and_o the_o instrument_n with_o which_o it_o be_v make_v for_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o wound_n we_o may_v know_v whether_o it_o be_v superficial_a or_o deep_a and_o by_o that_o of_o the_o instrument_n we_o be_v enable_v to_o make_v a_o true_a judgement_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o same_o wound_n what_o be_v a_o superficial_a and_o what_o be_v a_o deep_a wound_n in_o the_o head_n that_o be_v call_v a_o superficial_a wound_n in_o the_o head_n which_o lie_v only_o in_o the_o skin_n and_o that_o a_o deep_a one_o which_o reach_v to_o the_o pericranium_n skull_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n what_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o superficial_a wound_n it_o be_v cure_v with_o a_o little_a queen_n of_o hungary_n water_n or_o else_o with_o a_o little_a balsam_n lay_v upon_o it_o the_o surgeon_n plaster_n or_o that_o of_o betony_n but_o if_o the_o wound_n or_o rend_v be_v somewhat_o large_a it_o must_v be_v close_v with_o a_o stitch._n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o deep_a wound_n if_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o pericranium_n the_o wound_n must_v be_v keep_v open_a wait_v for_o suppuration_n but_o if_o it_o enter_v the_o skull_n a_o enquiry_n be_v to_o be_v make_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o simple_a contusion_n or_o a_o fracture_n also_o in_o the_o contusion_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o wait_v for_o the_o suppuration_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o splint_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o wound_n open_a as_o in_o â—he_n fracture_n to_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o table_n only_o or_o in_o both_o it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v only_o in_o the_o first_o by_o the_o application_n of_o a_o instrument_n and_o of_o ink_n as_o also_o in_o regard_n that_o there_o be_v no_o ill_a symptom_n but_o a_o fracture_n in_o both_o table_n show_v itself_o by_o the_o sign_n and_o it_o may_v be_v find_v out_o by_o make_v a_o crucial_a incision_n in_o the_o flesh_n to_o discover_v the_o fissure_n what_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o fracture_n of_o the_o twâ—_n table_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o of_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o blood_n upon_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n they_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o understanding_n at_o the_o very_a moment_n of_o receive_v the_o wound_n a_o haemorrhage_n or_o flux_n of_o blood_n through_o the_o nose_n mouth_n or_o ear_n drowsiness_n and_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o more_o especial_o vomit_v of_o phlegm_n from_o whence_o may_v be_v infer_v the_o necessity_n of_o make_v use_n of_o the_o trepan_n what_o consequence_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o instrument_n with_o which_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o instrument_n as_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o cut_v prick_v or_o bruise_v if_o it_o be_v cut_v the_o wound_n be_v more_o superficial_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o a_o great_a suppuration_n if_o it_o be_v prick_v the_o wound_n be_v deep_a but_o of_o small_a moment_n if_o it_o be_v a_o batter_a or_o bruise_v instrument_n the_o wound_n be_v accompany_v with_o contusion_n produce_v a_o great_a suppuration_n beside_o the_o concussion_n and_o commotion_n of_o the_o part_n which_o be_v inseparable_a and_o often_o cause_n very_o dangerous_a symptom_n inference_n may_v be_v make_v also_o from_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o wound_a person_n for_o a_o strong_a robu_v man_n may_v better_o bear_v the_o stroke_n than_o a_o weak_a one_o and_o even_o anger_n cause_v a_o augmentation_n of_o vehemency_n so_o that_o all_o such_o circumstance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v in_o regard_n that_o they_o give_v occasion_n to_o profitable_a conjecture_n what_o particular_a circumstance_n be_v there_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o wound_n in_o the_o face_n it_o be_v that_o a_o more_o nice_a circumspection_n be_v require_v here_o than_o elsewhere_o in_o abstain_v from_o incision_n as_o well_o as_o in_o make_v choice_n of_o proper_a medicine_n which_o must_v be_v free_a from_o noisome_a smell_v and_o it_o be_v in_o this_o part_n chief_o that_o balsam_n be_v to_o be_v use_v avoid_v suppuration_n to_o prevent_v scar_n and_o other_o deformity_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o particular_a wound_n of_o the_o breast_n what_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o wound_n of_o the_o breast_n two_o thing_n viz._n whether_o they_o penetrate_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n or_o not_o which_o may_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o probe_n and_o by_o a_o wax-candle_n light_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o wound_n oblige_v the_o patient_n to_o return_v to_o the_o same_o posture_n wherein_o he_o receive_v the_o hurt_a as_o also_o to_o keep_v his_o nose_n and_o mouth_n shut_v for_o then_o the_o flame_n may_v be_v perceive_v to_o be_v waver_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o open_v be_v full_a of_o bubble_n a_o judgement_n may_v be_v also_o make_v from_o the_o run_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v that_o the_o wound_n penetrate_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o examine_v what_o part_n may_v be_v hurt_v by_o consider_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o its_o symptom_n if_o the_o lung_n be_v piere_v a_o spit_v of_o frothy_a vermilion-coloured_a blood_n ensue_v with_o difficulty_n of_o respiration_n and_o a_o cough_n if_o any_o of_o the_o great_a vessel_n be_v open_v the_o wound_a person_n feel_v a_o weight_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o breast_n be_v seize_v with_o cold_a sweat_v be_v scarce_o able_a to_o fetch_v his_o breath_n and_o vomit_n blood_n some_o portion_n whereof_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n if_o the_o diaphragm_n or_o midriff_n be_v cut_v in_o its_o tendinous_a part_n he_o be_v sudden_o hurry_v into_o convulsion_n and_o if_o the_o heart_n be_v wound_v either_o in_o its_o basis_n or_o ventricles_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n and_o die_v incontinent_o but_o if_o the_o probe_n do_v not_o enter_v and_o none_o of_o the_o abovementioned_a symptom_n appear_v it_o may_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o wound_n be_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o the_o wound_n penetrate_v into_o the_o chest_n yet_o none_o of_o the_o part_n be_v hurt_v only_o there_o be_v a_o effusion_n of_o blood_n over_o the_o diaphragm_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o empyema_n for_o otherwise_o the_o diffuse_v blood_n in_o corrupt_v will_v inevitable_o cause_v a_o inflammation_n gangrene_n and_o death_n itself_o what_o be_v a_o empyema_n it_o be_v a_o operation_n whereby_o any_o sort_n of_o matter_n be_v discharge_v with_o which_o the_o diaphragm_n be_v overspread_v by_o make_v a_o puncture_n or_o open_v in_o the_o breast_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o particular_a wound_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o know_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o wound_n make_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o probe_n to_o observe_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o symptom_n for_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o probe_n one_o may_v discover_v whether_o it_o have_v penetrate_v into_o the_o cavity_n or_o not_o after_o have_v enjoin_v the_o patient_n to_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o posture_n wherein_o he_o be_v when_o he_o first_o receive_v the_o wound_n by_o its_o situation_n a_o conjecture_n may_v be_v make_v that_o such_o a_o particular_a part_n may_v be_v hurt_v and_o by_o a_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o symptom_n one_o may_v attain_v to_o a_o exact_a knowledge_n as_o for_o example_n it_o be_v know_v that_o one_o of_o
the_o thick_a gut_n be_v open_v when_o the_o hurt_a be_v find_v in_o the_o hypogastrium_n and_o the_o excrement_n be_v void_v at_o the_o wound_n as_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o on_o of_o the_o thin_a gut_n be_v pierce_v when_o the_o wound_n appear_v in_o the_o navel_n and_o the_o chyle_n issue_v forth_o from_o thence_o and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o what_o method_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o cure_v wound_n in_o the_o low_a belly_n it_o be_v expedient_a at_o first_o to_o prevent_v let_v in_o the_o air_n and_o to_o dilate_v the_o wound_n in_o order_n to_o sow_v up_o the_o perforated_a gut_n and_o afterward_o to_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o place_n as_o also_o to_o bind_v the_o caul_n which_o be_v let_v out_o at_o the_o open_n and_o to_o cut_v it_o off_o lest_o in_o putrify_v it_o shall_v corrupt_v the_o neighbour_a part_n then_o these_o part_n may_v be_v bathe_v with_o lees_n of_o wine_n wherein_o have_v be_v boil_v the_o flower_n of_o camomile_n and_o rose_n with_o wormwood_n the_o powder_n of_o aloe_n myrrh_n and_o frankincense_n may_v be_v also_o throw_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o wound_n must_v be_v sow_v up_o again_o to_o dress_v it_o on_o the_o outside_n the_o patient_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v restrain_v to_o a_o regular_a diet._n but_o clyster_n must_v be_v forbear_v on_o these_o occasion_n especial_o when_o one_o of_o the_o thick_a gut_n be_v wound_v make_v use_n rather_o of_o a_o suppository_n or_o laxative_a diet-drinks_a to_o avoid_v dilatation_n and_o strain_v chap_n vi_o of_o wound_n make_v by_o gun_n or_o fire-arm_n these_o wound_n be_v always_o bruise_v and_o tear_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o substance_n and_o common_o with_o the_o split_a and_o break_v of_o a_o bone_n they_o be_v red_a black_a livid_n and_o inflame_v not_o be_v usual_o accompany_v with_o a_o haemorrhage_n they_o be_v general_o round_a and_o straight_a at_o their_o entrance_n than_o at_o their_o end_n at_o least_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v not_o make_v with_o cross-bar-shot_a or_o quarter-piece_n of_o the_o prognostic_n of_o wound_n by_o gun-shot_n when_o these_o wound_n penetrate_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n or_o into_o the_o heart_n pericardium_n great_a vessel_n and_o other_o noble_a part_n death_n always_o inevitable_o follow_v and_o often_o happen_v at_o the_o very_a instant_a but_o one_o may_v undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o those_o that_o be_v superficial_a and_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o neck_n shoulder_n arm_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n by_o gun-shot_n for_o the_o better_a cure_v of_o these_o sort_n of_o wound_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fire-arm_n by_o which_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v in_o regard_n that_o a_o musket_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o a_o pistol_n and_o a_o cannon_n much_o more_o than_o a_o musket_n as_o also_o to_o examine_v their_o situation_n and_o concomitant_a accident_n for_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o complicate_v they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a be_v the_o danger_n then_o the_o patient_n must_v be_v set_v as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v in_o the_o very_a same_o situation_n and_o posture_n wherein_o he_o remain_v when_o the_o wound_n be_v receive_v in_o order_n to_o discover_v the_o direct_a passage_n of_o the_o wound_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o probe_n with_o which_o a_o search_n be_v to_o be_v make_v whether_o a_o bullet_n or_o any_o other_o extraneous_a body_n as_o wood_n flock_n linen_n or_o stuff_v as_o yet_o stick_v in_o the_o wound_n so_o that_o endeavour_n may_v be_v use_v to_o take_v they_o out_o through_o the_o same_o hole_n where_o they_o enter_v care_v be_v more_o especial_o have_v to_o avoid_v make_v dilaceration_n in_o draw_v they_o out_o but_o if_o the_o operator_n have_v endeavour_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o remove_v these_o extraneous_a body_n let_v he_o make_v a_o counter-opening_a in_o the_o opposite_a part_n where_o he_o shall_v perceive_v any_o hardness_n nevertheless_o without_o touch_v the_o vessel_n thus_o the_o incision_n be_v make_v he_o may_v ready_o draw_v they_o out_o with_o his_o finger_n or_o some_o other_o instrument_n if_o the_o bullet_n stick_v so_o far_o in_o a_o bone_n that_o it_o can_v be_v take_v away_o without_o break_v the_o same_o bone_n it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o let_v it_o lie_v therein_o but_o if_o the_o leg_n or_o arm-bone_n be_v very_o much_o split_v or_o shatter_v than_o the_o amputation_n of_o they_o become_v absolute_o necessary_a the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o part_n may_v be_v assuage_v by_o let_v blood_n topical_a anodyne_n cool_v clyster_n and_o purgation_n but_o in_o case_n much_o blood_n haâ—h_v be_v already_o lose_v phlebotomy_n must_v be_v omit_v the_o clyster_n may_v be_v make_v with_o decoction_n of_o mercury_n mallow_n beet_n a_o handful_n of_o barley_n and_o honey_n of_o rose_n some_o surgeon_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o patient_n ought_v to_o be_v purge_v every_o other_o day_n and_o even_o on_o the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o he_o receive_v the_o wound_n if_o his_o strength_n will_v permit_v however_o very_o gentle_a purge_n be_v to_o be_v use_v upon_o this_o occasion_n such_o as_o cassia_n manna_n tamarind_n syrup_n of_o violet_n and_o that_o of_o white_a rose_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n anodyne_n may_v be_v compound_v to_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n as_o cataplasm_n or_o pultiss_n make_v with_o the_o crum_n of_o white_a bread_n milk_n saffron_n the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n use_v hot_a which_o last_o ingredient_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o very_a good_a anodyn_n but_o to_o assuage_v great_a inflammation_n oil_n of_o rose_n the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o vinegar_n beat_v all_o together_o may_v be_v lay_v on_o the_o neighbour_a part_n at_o first_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o apply_v spirituous_a medicine_n to_o the_o wound_n and_o pledget_n steep_v in_o camphirated_a brandy_n be_v admirable_a for_o that_o purpose_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o flux_n of_o blood_n styptic_a water_n or_o other_o astringent_a remedy_n may_v be_v use_v still_o remember_v that_o all_o these_o medicament_n must_v be_v apply_v hot_a to_o promote_v the_o suppuration_n of_o these_o contused_a wound_n a_o digestive_a may_v be_v make_v of_o oleum_fw-la rosatum_fw-la the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o venice_n turpentine_n if_o the_o wound_v be_v in_o the_o nerve_n tendon_n or_o other_o nervous_a part_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o use_v spirituous_a and_o dry_a medicine_n never_o apply_v any_o ointment_n which_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o cause_v putrefaction_n in_o those_o part_n but_o a_o cataplasm_n may_v be_v make_v with_o barley-meal_n orobus_n i_o upin_n and_o lentil_o boil_v in_o claret_n add_v some_o oil_n of_o st._n john's-wort_n the_o balsam_n of_o peru_n oil_n of_o turpentine_n distil_v oil_n of_o wax_n distil_v oil_n of_o lavender_n oleum_fw-la philâ—sophorum_fw-la oil_n of_o bay_n distil_v balsam_n of_o st._n john's-wort_n spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o gum_n elemi_n be_v excellent_a medicament_n for_o the_o nerve_n or_o else_o take_v four_o ounce_n of_o vnguentum_fw-la althaeae_fw-la with_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a of_o distil_v bay_n mingle_v the_o whole_a composition_n and_o apply_v it_o or_o else_o take_v a_o ounce_n of_o distil_v oil_n of_o turpentine_n a_o dram_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o camphire_n let_v all_o be_v intermix_v and_o drop_v into_o the_o wound_n or_o else_o take_v a_o scruple_n of_o euphorbium_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o colophonia_fw-la and_o a_o little_a wax_n let_v they_o be_v mingle_v together_o and_o apply_v very_o hot_a to_o the_o nervous_a part_n if_o the_o wound_n be_v deep_a injection_n may_v be_v make_v with_o this_o vulnerary_a water_n which_o be_v very_o good_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o contusion_n as_o also_o for_o the_o gangrene_n and_o ulcer_n take_v the_o lesser_a sage_a the_o great_a comfrey_n and_o mugwort_n of_o each_o four_o handful_n plantain_n tobacco_n meadowsweet_a betony_n agrimony_n vervein_n st._n john's-wort_n and_o wormwood_n of_o each_o three_o handful_n fennel_n pilewort_n bugle_n sanicle_n mouse-ear_n the_o lesser_a dazy_n the_o lesser_a centory_n and_o all-heal_a of_o each_o three_o handful_n three_o ounce_n of_o round_a birth-wort_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o long_a let_v the_o whole_a composition_n be_v digest_v during_o thirty_o hour_n in_o two_o gallon_n of_o good_a white-wine_n and_o afterward_o distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la till_o one_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v if_o a_o gangrene_n happen_v in_o the_o part_n spirit_n of_o mother-wort_n may_v be_v put_v into_o it_o which_o be_v compound_v with_o two_o dram_fw-la of_o mastic_n myrrh_n olibanum_n and_o amber_n and_o a_o quart_n of_o rectify_v wine_n the_o whole_a be_v distil_v this_o fomentation_n may_v
be_v do_v in_o a_o doubtful_a occasion_n must_v the_o trepan_n be_v apply_v or_o omit_v the_o surgeon_n be_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o his_o own_o conscientious_a discretion_n which_o ought_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o guide_n and_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v always_o act_v according_a to_o the_o know_a rule_n of_o art_n insomuch_o that_o after_o have_v well_o consider_v the_o accident_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o wound_n if_o there_o be_v no_o good_a ground_n for_o the_o undertake_n of_o the_o operation_n it_o be_v expedient_a to_o desist_v and_o in_o this_o case_n to_o have_v deference_n to_o the_o advice_n of_o other_o able_a surgeon_n of_o the_o same_o society_n rather_o than_o to_o rely_v too_o much_o upon_o his_o own_o judgement_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v always_o secure_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o blame_v be_v the_o trepan_n apply_v upon_o the_o fracture_n no_o but_o on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o and_o always_o in_o a_o firm_a place_n what_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v when_o a_o fracture_n be_v find_v in_o a_o suture_a a_o double_a trepan_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o apply_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o suture_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o blood_n which_o may_v happen_v therein_o what_o method_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n and_o fracture_n of_o the_o skull_n in_o simple_a wound_n of_o the_o head_n it_o be_v necessary_a only_o to_o make_v use_n of_o balsam_n and_o to_o lay_v over_o they_o emplastrum_fw-la de_fw-la betonica_n when_o there_o be_v a_o contusion_n either_o in_o the_o pericranium_n or_o in_o the_o skull_n the_o wound_n must_v be_v keep_v open_a till_o after_o the_o suppuration_n or_o exfoliation_n when_o there_o be_v only_o a_o bunch_n without_o any_o wound_n or_o accident_n it_o must_v speedy_o be_v dissolve_v with_o plaster_n or_o mortar_n chimney-soot_n oil_n of_o olive_n and_o wine_n lay_v upon_o the_o part_n between_o two_o linnen-rag_n or_o else_o with_o soot_n spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o oil_n of_o st._n john's-wort_n wherein_o the_o bolster_n be_v soak_v to_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n apply_v with_o a_o band._n wound_n of_o the_o head_n accompany_v with_o a_o fracture_n absolute_o require_v the_o application_n of_o the_o trepan_n wherein_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v use_n of_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n to_o be_v drop_v upon_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o else_o spirit_n of_o wine_n mingle_v with_o oil_n of_o almond_n and_o not_o with_o the_o oil_n or_o syrup_n of_o rose_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o cause_v a_o plentiful_a outward_a suppuration_n beside_o it_o must_v not_o be_v neglect_v to_o enjoin_v the_o wound_a person_n to_o be_v let_v blood_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o operation_n if_o he_o have_v a_o fever_n or_o a_o plethory_n and_o more_o especial_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v to_o cause_v his_o body_n to_o be_v keep_v open_a at_o least_o every_o other_o day_n with_o clyster_n oblige_v hâ—m_n to_o keep_v a_o good_a diet_n and_o to_o avoid_v all_o violent_a agitation_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n abstain_v from_o eat_a flesh_n till_o the_o fourteen_o day_n all_o manner_n of_o venery_n and_o conjugal_a embrace_n which_o prove_v fatal_a at_o this_o time_n be_v to_o be_v prohibit_v during_o forty_o day_n to_o be_v count_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o operation_n as_o they_o be_v also_o in_o all_o other_o considerable_a wound_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o carry_v or_o ulcer_n of_o the_o bone_n exostosis_n and_o nodus_fw-la what_o be_v carry_v it_o be_v the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bone_n or_o else_o its_o ulcer_n or_o gangrene_n whence_o do_v the_o carry_v of_o the_o bone_n derive_v its_o original_a it_o proceed_v from_o a_o internal_a and_o external_a cause_n the_o former_a be_v that_o which_o have_v be_v produce_v at_o first_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o other_o that_o which_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o a_o inveterate_a ulcer_n in_o the_o flesh_n which_o have_v communicate_v its_o malignity_n to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v corrupt_v it_o how_o be_v the_o carry_v know_v which_o proceed_v from_o a_o inward_a cause_n by_o the_o continual_a and_o violent_a pain_n which_o be_v feel_v before_o and_o continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n without_o diminution_n as_o also_o afterward_o by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o cover_v the_o bone_n and_o which_o become_v soft_a spungy_a and_o livid_n by_o what_o mean_n be_v a_o carry_v that_o derive_v its_o origine_fw-la from_o a_o outward_a cause_n discover_v by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o purulent_a matter_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v blackish_a unctuous_a and_o extreme_o stink_v as_o also_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o probe_n that_o discover_v asperity_n or_o roughness_n in_o the_o bone_n when_o it_o be_v lay_v bare_a what_o mean_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o order_n to_o cure_v a_o carry_v proceed_v from_o a_o external_a cause_n the_o powder_n of_o flower-de-luce_n may_v be_v use_v and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n when_o the_o carry_v be_v superficial_a but_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v oleum_fw-la guyaci_fw-la and_o to_o soak_v bolster_n therein_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o ulcer_n when_o it_o be_v deep_a or_o else_o aquavitae_a or_o brandy_n in_o which_o have_v be_v infuse_v the_o root_n of_o flower-de-luce_n cinnamon_n and_o clove_n last_o the_o actual_a cautery_n which_o be_v fire_n must_v be_v apply_v thereto_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o the_o carry_v proceed_v from_o a_o internal-cause_n the_o flesh_n must_v be_v open_v to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o sanies_fw-la that_o run_v out_o of_o the_o ulcerate_v bone_n to_o the_o end_n that_o exfoliation_n may_v be_v procure_v and_o if_o the_o ulcer_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o lay_v open_a the_o bone_n on_o the_o outside_n the_o trepan_n ought_v to_o be_v apply_v but_o the_o ulcer_n or_o carry_v must_v be_v afterward_o handle_v as_o we_o have_v even_o now_o declare_v what_o be_v exostosis_n it_o be_v the_o swell_v of_o a_o bone_n make_v by_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o corrupt_a humour_n in_o its_o proper_a substance_n what_o be_v nodus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o gummy_a and_o waver_a tumour_n which_o be_v form_v by_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o gross_a humour_n between_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o periosteum_n be_v exostoses_n and_o nodus_fw-la be_v suppurable_a tumor_n yes_o because_o they_o sometime_o produce_v ulcer_n and_o gangrene_n in_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v call_v carry_v proceed_v from_o a_o internal_a cause_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v general_o dissolve_v by_o friction_n with_o vnguentum_fw-la griseum_fw-la or_o by_o the_o application_n of_o plaster_n of_o tobacco_n or_o emplastrum_fw-la de_fw-fr vigo_n quadruplicato_fw-la mercurio_n take_v also_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n internal_a diaphoretic_n and_o sudorisick_n medicine_n with_o convenient_a purgative_n chap._n v._o of_o cautery_n vesicatory_n seton_n cupping-glass_n and_o leech_n what_o be_v a_o vesicatory_a the_o name_n of_o vesicatory_a may_v be_v attribute_v to_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o raise_v bladder_n of_o blister_n in_o the_o skin_n nevertheless_o in_o surgery_n by_o a_o vesicatory_a be_v understand_v a_o medicament_n prepare_v with_o cantharides_n or_o spanish_a fly_n dry_v which_o be_v beat_v to_o powder_n and_o mingle_v with_o turpentine_n plaster_n leaven_n and_o other_o ingredient_n in_o what_o place_n and_o after_o what_o manner_n be_v vesicatory_n usual_o apply_v they_o be_v apply_v every_o where_o according_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o draw_v out_o or_o discharge_v some_o humour_n from_o a_o part_n in_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n upon_o the_o eye_n or_o tooth_n they_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o neck_n and_o temple_n in_o apoplexy_n behind_o the_o ear_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n observe_v always_o to_o make_v friction_n on_o the_o place_n where_o the_o application_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o vesicatory_a may_n soon_o take_v effect_n how_o long_a time_n must_v the_o vesicatory_a continue_v on_o the_o part_n the_o blister_n be_v general_o raise_v by_o they_o within_o the_o space_n of_o five_o or_o six_o hour_n yet_o this_o operation_n depend_v more_o or_o less_o upon_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o when_o the_o bladder_n or_o blister_n appear_v it_o be_v requisite_a to_o defer_v the_o open_n of_o they_o for_o some_o time_n to_o the_o end_n that_o nature_n may_v have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o introduce_v a_o new_a scarf-skin_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o pain_n may_v be_v avoid_v that_o will_v be_v feel_v if_o the_o skin_n be_v too_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o air._n what_o be_v a_o cautery_n it_o be_v a_o composition_n make_v of_o
many_o ingredient_n which_o corrode_v burn_v and_o make_v a_o escar_n on_o the_o part_n to_o which_o they_o be_v apply_v how_o many_o sort_n of_o cautery_n be_v there_o in_o general_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n viz._n the_o actual_a and_o the_o potential_a the_o former_a be_v those_o that_o have_v a_o immediate_a operation_n as_o fire_n or_o a_o red-hot_a iron_n and_o the_o other_o be_v those_o that_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o in_o a_o long_a space_n of_o time_n such_o be_v the_o ordinary_a cautery_n compose_v of_o caustick_a medicament_n which_o be_v the_o most_o safe_a the_o actual_a or_o the_o potential_a cautery_n a_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v herein_o for_o actual_a cautery_n be_v safe_a in_o the_o operation_n because_o they_o may_v be_v apply_v wheresoever_o one_o shall_v think_v fit_a as_o also_o for_o as_o long_o a_o time_n or_o for_o any_o purpose_n whereas_o the_o potential_a can_v be_v guide_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o in_o haemorrhage_n the_o potential_a cautery_n be_v most_o eligible_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o escar_n produce_v by_o they_o not_o be_v so_o speedy_o form_v the_o vessel_n be_v better_o close_v and_o they_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o open_v again_o when_o it_o fall_v off_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o escar_n make_v by_o fire_n in_o what_o place_n be_v cautery_n usual_o apply_v in_o all_o place_n where_o a_o attraction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o a_o intemperature_n to_o be_v correct_v or_o a_o flux_n of_o humour_n to_o be_v stop_v by_o induce_v a_o escar_n on_o the_o part_n however_o they_o be_v common_o lay_v upon_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o vertebra_n on_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o arm_n in_o a_o small_a hole_n between_o the_o muscle_n deltoide_v and_o the_o biceps_fw-la above_o the_o thigh_n between_o the_o muscle_n sartor_n and_o the_o vastus_fw-la internus_fw-la and_o on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o knee_n below_o the_o flexor_n of_o the_o leg_n observe_v every_o where_o that_o the_o cautery_n be_v place_v near_o the_o great_a vessel_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v draw_v out_o and_o cleanse_v more_o abundant_o what_o be_v the_o composition_n of_o the_o potential_a cautery_n they_o may_v be_v make_v with_o quick_a lime_n soap_n and_o chimney-soot_n or_o else_o take_v a_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniack_a two_o ounce_n of_o burn_a roman_a vitriol_n three_o ounce_n of_o quick_a lime_n and_o as_o many_o of_o calcine_v tartar_n mingle_v the_o whole_a mass_n together_o in_o a_o lixivium_n of_o bean-cod_n ash_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o evaporate_v gentle_o to_o a_o consistence_n let_v this_o paste_n be_v keep_v for_o use_v in_o a_o dry_a place_n and_o in_o a_o well-stopped_a vessel_n or_o else_o the_o silver-cautery_a or_o lapis_fw-la infernalis_fw-la may_v be_v prepare_v after_o the_o follow_a manner_n take_v what_o quantity_n you_o please_v of_o silver_n let_v it_o be_v dissolve_v with_o thrice_o as_o much_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n in_o a_o vial_n and_o set_v the_o vial_n upon_o the_o sand-fire_n to_o the_o end_n that_o two_o three_o part_n of_o its_o moisture_n may_v evaporate_v then_o pour_v the_o rest_n scalding-hot_a into_o a_o good_a crucible_n place_v over_o a_o gentle_a fire_n and_o the_o ebullition_n be_v make_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n must_v be_v augment_v till_o the_o matter_n sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n which_o will_v become_v as_o it_o be_v a_o oil_n afterward_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o hot_a mould_n and_o it_o will_v coagulate_v so_o as_o to_o be_v fit_a for_o use_v if_o it_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o well-stopped_a vial._n this_o cautery_n be_v the_o best_a and_o a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n will_v yield_v one_o ounce_n and_o five_o dram_fw-la of_o lapis_fw-la infernalis_fw-la what_o be_v a_o seton_n it_o be_v a_o string_n of_o silk_n thread_n or_o cotton_n thread_a through_o a_o kind_n of_o pack-needle_n with_o which_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o part_n be_v to_o be_v pierce_v through_o to_o make_v a_o ulcer_n therein_o that_o have_v almost_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o a_o cautery_n what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o application_n of_o a_o seton_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o string_n must_v be_v dip_v in_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o that_o one_o end_n of_o it_o must_v always_o be_v keep_v long_o than_o the_o other_o to_o facilitate_v the_o run_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o what_o part_n be_v the_o to_o seton_n be_v apply_v the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v the_o usual_a place_n of_o its_o application_n although_o it_o may_v be_v make_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o a_o surgeon_n be_v oblige_v to_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o seton_n in_o such_o wound_v make_v with_o a_o sword_n or_o by_o gun-shot_n as_o pass_v quite_o through_o from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o then_o the_o string_n or_o skein_n must_v be_v dip_v in_o convenient_a ointment_n or_o medicinal_a composition_n and_o as_o often_o as_o the_o dress_n be_v take_v away_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o cut_v off_o the_o part_n soak_v in_o the_o purulent_a matter_n which_o must_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o ulcer_n what_o be_v a_o cupping-glass_n it_o be_v a_o vessel_n or_o kind_n of_o vial_n make_v with_o glass_n the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a than_o the_o top_n which_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o skin_n to_o cause_v a_o attraction_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o these_o cupping-glass_n viz_o the_o dry_a and_o the_o wet_a the_o former_a be_v those_o that_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o skin_n without_o open_v it_o and_o the_o latter_a those_o that_o be_v apply_v with_o scarification_n in_o what_o disease_n be_v cupping-glass_n use_v in_o all_o kind_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v any_o attraction_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o apoplexy_n vapour_n in_o woman_n palsy_n and_o other_o distemper_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o the_o application_n of_o cupping-glass_n be_v altogether_o different_a for_o in_o apoplexes_fw-la they_o be_v general_o set_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n or_o upon_o the_o coccyx_fw-la in_o vapour_n upon_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o in_o palsy_n upon_o the_o paralytic_a part_n itself_o what_o be_v a_o leech_n it_o be_v a_o animal_n like_o a_o little_a worm_n which_o suck_v the_o blood_n and_o be_v common_o apply_v to_o child_n and_o weak_a person_n to_o serve_v instead_o of_o phlebotomy_n leech_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o a_o defluxion_n of_o humour_n in_o any_o part_n as_o also_o in_o the_o haemorrhoidal_a vein_n when_o they_o be_v too_o full_a in_o the_o varices_fw-la and_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o face_n what_o choice_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o leech_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o take_v those_o that_o have_v their_o back_n greenish_a and_o their_o belly_n red_a as_o also_o to_o seek_v for_o they_o in_o a_o clear_a run_a stream_n and_o to_o cast_v away_o those_o that_o be_v black_a and_o hairy_a chap._n vi_o of_o phlebotomy_n what_o be_v phlebotomy_n it_o be_v a_o evacuation_n of_o blood_n procure_v by_o the_o artificial_a incision_n of_o a_o vein_n or_o artery_n with_o a_o design_n to_o restore_v health_n which_o be_v the_o vessel_n that_o be_v open_v in_o phlebotomy_n or_o blood-letting_a they_o be_v in_o general_a all_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o body_n nevertheless_o some_o of_o they_o be_v more_o especial_o appropriate_v to_o this_o operation_n as_o the_o vena_fw-la praeparata_fw-la in_o the_o forehead_n the_o ranulae_fw-la under_o the_o tongue_n the_o jugular_a vein_n and_o artery_n in_o the_o neck_n the_o temporal_a artery_n in_o the_o temple_n the_o cephalic_a median_a and_o basilick_n vein_n in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o elbow_n the_o salvatella_n between_o the_o ring-finger_n and_o the_o little-finger_n the_o poplitaea_n in_o the_o ham_n the_o saphena_n in_o the_o internal_a malleolus_n or_o ankle_n and_o the_o ischiatica_n in_o the_o external_a what_o be_v the_o condition_n requisite_a in_o the_o due_a perform_v of_o the_o operation_n of_o phlebotomy_n they_o be_v these_o viz._n to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o proper_a vessel_n not_o to_o open_v any_o at_o all_o adventure_n not_o to_o let_v blood_n without_o necessity_n nor_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o physician_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o determine_v the_o season_n or_o time_n convenient_a for_o that_o purpose_n as_o that_o of_o intermission_n in_o a_o intermit_a fever_n that_o of_o cooling_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o that_o of_o noon-tide_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o last_o to_o take_v away_o different_a quantity_n of_o blood_n for_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v lesser_a and_o great_a in_o the_o winter_n what_o be_v the_o accident_n of_o
of_o the_o wound_n the_o patient_n must_v be_v dress_v three_o day_n after_o and_o it_o be_v requisite_a at_o the_o first_o time_n only_o to_o untwist_v half_o the_o needle_n loosen_a the_o middle_a thread_n if_o there_o be_v three_o to_o which_o purpose_n a_o servant_n be_v to_o thrust_v the_o cheek_n somewhat_o forward_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n the_o middle_a needle_n may_v be_v take_v off_o if_o it_o be_v a_o young_a infant_n nevertheless_o the_o needle_n must_v not_o be_v remove_v till_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o side_n be_v well_o join_v neither_o must_v they_o be_v leave_v too_o long_o because_o the_o hose_n will_v scarce_o be_v bring_v to_o close_v chap_n vi_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o bronchotomy_n this_o operation_n become_v necessary_a when_o the_o inflammation_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o larynx_n hinder_v respiration_n and_o be_v perform_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o windpipe_n be_v open_v between_o the_o three_o and_o four_o ring_n above_o the_o muscle_n cricoide_v or_o else_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o windpipe_n but_o in_o separate_v the_o muscle_n call_v sternohyodei_n care_n must_v be_v have_v to_o avoid_v cut_v the_o recurrent_a nerve_n lest_o the_o voice_n shall_v be_v lose_v as_o also_o the_o glandule_n name_v thyroide_n the_o space_n between_o the_o ring_n be_v to_o be_v open_v with_o a_o straight_a lancet_n keep_v steady_a with_o a_o little_a band_n and_o a_o transverse_a incision_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o they_o before_o the_o lancet_n be_v take_v out_o a_o stilet_n be_v put_v into_o the_o open_v through_o which_o pass_v a_o little_a pipe_n short_a flat_a and_o somewhat_o crooked_a at_o the_o end_n which_o must_v not_o be_v thrust_v in_o too_o far_o for_o fear_v of_o exciting_a a_o cough_n this_o pipe_n have_v two_o small_a ring_n for_o the_o fasten_n of_o ribban_n which_o be_v tie_v round_o about_o the_o neck_n and_o it_o must_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o wound_n till_o the_o symptom_n cease_v afterward_o it_o be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o wound_n be_v dress_v the_o lip_n of_o it_o be_v draw_v together_o again_o with_o the_o unite_n bandage_n which_o have_v be_v already_o describe_v chap._n vii_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o uuula_fw-la when_o the_o wula_n or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v swell_v so_o as_o to_o hinder_v respiration_n or_o swallow_v or_o else_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o gangrene_n it_o may_v be_v extirpate_v thus_o the_o tongue_n be_v first_o depress_v with_o a_o instrument_n call_v speculum_fw-la oris_n the_o palate_n be_v hold_v with_o a_o forceps_n or_o cut_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o sizzer_n or_o else_o a_o ligature_n may_v be_v make_v before_o it_o be_v cut_v and_o the_o mouth_n may_v be_v afterward_o gargle_v with_o astringent_a liquor_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o a_o cancer_n in_o the_o breast_n the_o cancer_n at_o first_o be_v not_o so_o big_a as_o a_o pea_n be_v a_o small_a hard_a blackish_a swelling_n sometime_o livid_v and_o very_o troublesome_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o pricking_n but_o when_o it_o be_v increase_v the_o tumour_n appear_v hard_a lead-coloured_a and_o livid_n cause_v in_o the_o begin_n a_o pain_n that_o may_v be_v pretty_a well_o endure_v but_o in_o the_o increase_n it_o grow_v intolerable_a and_o the_o stink_n be_v extreme_o noisome_a when_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o ulcerate_v the_o heat_n be_v vehement_a with_o a_o prick_a pulsation_n and_o the_o vein_n round_o about_o be_v turgid_a be_v fill_v with_o black_a blood_n and_o extend_v as_o it_o be_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o crab_n or_o creyfish_n till_o death_n happen_v when_o this_o tumour_n be_v not_o ulcerate_v it_o be_v call_v a_o occult_a cancer_n and_o a_o apparent_a one_o when_o it_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o open_a ulcer_n to_o palliate_v a_o occult_a cancer_n and_o prevent_v its_o ulceration_n a_o cataplasm_n or_o pultis_fw-la of_o hemlock_n very_o fresh_a may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o part._n all_o the_o kind_n of_o succory_n the_o decoction_n of_o solanum_fw-la or_o nightshade_n the_o juice_n of_o these_o plant_n as_o also_o those_o of_o scabious_a geranium_fw-la or_o stork-bill_n herniaria_fw-la or_o rupture-wort_n plantain_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o good_a in_o the_o beginning_n river-crab_n pound_v in_o a_o leaden-mortar_n and_o their_o juice_n beat_v in_o a_o like_a mortar_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n as_o also_o be_v humane_a excrement_n or_o urine_n distil_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o occult_a concer_fw-fr or_o else_o take_v a_o ounce_n of_o calcine_v lead_n two_o ounce_n of_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o six_o dram_fw-la of_o saffron_n let_v the_o whole_a composition_n be_v beat_v in_o a_o mortar_n with_o a_o leaden_a pestle_n and_o apply_v the_o amalgama_n of_o mercury_n with_o saturn_n be_v likewise_o a_o very_a efficacious_a remedy_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o patient_n may_v be_v purge_v with_o black_a hellebore_n and_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la take_v also_o inward_o from_o one_o scruple_n to_o half_a a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o adder_n give_v to_o drink_v with_o half_a the_o quantity_n of_o crab's-eye_n but_o very_o great_a care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o avoid_v the_o application_n of_o maturative_n or_o emollient_n which_o will_v certain_o bring_v the_o tumour_n to_o ulceration_n when_o the_o cancer_n be_v already_o ulcerate_v the_o spirit_n of_o chimney-soot_n may_v be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o sea-crab_n pour_v scald_v hot_a into_o the_o ulcer_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n but_o if_o it_o be_v judge_v expedient_a entire_o to_o extirpate_v the_o cancer_n it_o may_v be_v do_v thus_o the_o sick_a patient_n be_v lay_v in_o bed_n the_o surgeon_n take_v the_o arm_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o cancer_n and_o lift_v it_o upward_o and_o backward_o to_o give_v more_o room_n to_o the_o tumour_n then_o have_v pass_v a_o needle_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a thread_n though_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o breast_n he_o cut_v the_o thread_n to_o take_v away_o the_o needle_n and_o pass_v the_o needle_n again_o into_o the_o breast_n to_o cause_v the_o thread_n to_o cross_v one_o another_o afterward_o these_o four_o end_n of_o the_o thread_n be_v tie_v together_o to_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o handle_n to_o take_v off_o the_o tumour_n which_o be_v cut_v quite_o round_o to_o the_o rib_n with_o a_o very_a sharp_a razor_n the_o cut_v be_v usual_o begin_v in_o the_o low_a part_n to_o end_v in_o the_o vessel_n near_o the_o armpit_n where_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o flesh_n be_v leave_v to_o stop_v the_o blood_n with_o great_a facility_n then_o have_v lay_v a_o piece_n of_o vitriol_n upon_o the_o vessel_n or_o bolster_n soak_v in_o styptic_a water_n the_o side_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v to_o be_v press_v with_o the_o hand_n to_o let_v out_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n and_o a_o actual_a cautery_n be_v to_o be_v light_o apply_v thereto_o the_o dress_n the_o wound_n be_v to_o be_v dress_v with_o pledget_n strew_v with_o astringent_a powder_n a_o plaster_n a_o bolster_n a_o napkin_n round_o the_o breast_n and_o a_o scapulary_a to_o support_v the_o whole_a bandage_n but_o instead_o of_o pass_v thread_n crosswise_o to_o form_v a_o handle_n with_o which_o the_o breast_n may_v be_v take_v off_o it_o will_v be_v more_o expedient_a to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o forceps_n turn_v at_o both_o end_n in_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o those_o end_n may_v fall_v one_o upon_o another_o when_o the_o forceps_n be_v shut_v thus_o the_o surgeon_n may_v lay_v hold_n on_o the_o breast_n with_o these_o forceps_n and_o draw_v it_o off_o after_o have_v cut_v it_o at_o one_o single_a stroke_n with_o a_o very_a flat_a crooked_a and_o sharp_a knife_n neither_o be_v it_o convenient_a to_o apply_v the_o actual_a cautery_n to_o stop_v the_o haemorrhage_n because_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o break_v forth_o again_o anew_o when_o the_o escar_n be_v fall_v off_o when_o the_o tumour_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o ulcerate_v a_o crucial_a incision_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o skin_n without_o penetrate_v into_o the_o glandulous_a body_n then_o the_o four_o piece_n of_o the_o glandule_n be_v separate_v the_o cancerous_a tumour_n may_v be_v hold_v with_o the_o forceps_n and_o afterward_o cut_v off_o if_o there_o be_v any_o vessel_n swell_v they_o may_v be_v bind_v before_o the_o tumour_n be_v take_v away_o but_o if_o the_o tumour_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o rib_n the_o operation_n be_v not_o usual_o undertake_v chap._n ix_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o empyema_n this_o operation_n be_v perform_v when_o it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o conclude_v that_o some_o corrupt_a matter_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o breast_n which_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o weight_n that_o the_o patient_n feel_v in_o fetch_v his_o breath_n be_v also_o sensible_a of_o the_o float_a of_o the_o
matter_n when_o he_o turn_v himself_o from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o if_o the_o tumour_n appear_v on_o the_o outside_n the_o abcess_n may_v be_v open_v between_o the_o rib_n but_o if_o no_o external_a sign_n be_v discern_v the_o surgeon_n may_v choose_v a_o more_o convenient_a place_n to_o make_v the_o open_v thus_o when_o the_o patient_n be_v set_v upon_o his_o bed_n and_o convenient_o support_v the_o open_v be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o the_o spurious_a rib_n within_o four_o finger_n breadth_n of_o the_o spine_n and_o the_o low_a corner_n of_o the_o omoplata_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o skin_n be_v to_o be_v take_v up_o across_o to_o cut_v it_o in_o its_o length_n the_o surgeon_n hold_v it_o on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o assistant_n on_o the_o other_o the_o incision_n be_v make_v with_o a_o straight_a knife_n two_o or_o three_o finger_n breadth_n long_o and_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o great_a dorsal-muscle_n be_v cut_v across_o that_o they_o may_v not_o stop_v the_o open_v then_o the_o surgeon_n put_v the_o forefinger_n of_o his_o lefthand_n into_o the_o incision_n to_o remove_v the_o fibre_n and_o divide_v the_o intercostal_n muscle_n guide_v the_o point_n of_o the_o knife_n with_o his_o finger_n to_o pierce_v the_o pleuron_n for_o fear_n of_o wound_v the_o lung_n which_o sometime_o adhere_v thereto_o the_o open_v be_v thus_o finish_v if_o the_o matter_n run_v well_o it_o must_v be_v take_v out_o but_o if_o not_o the_o forefinger_n must_v be_v put_v into_o the_o wound_n to_o disjoin_v those_o part_n of_o the_o lung_n that_o stick_v to_o the_o pleuron_n to_o let_v out_o the_o matter_n the_o patient_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o lean_v on_o one_o side_n stop_v his_o mouth_n and_o nose_n and_o puff_v up_o his_o cheek_n as_o if_o he_o be_v to_o blow_v vehement_o then_o if_o blood_n appear_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o may_v be_v take_v away_o than_o if_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o regard_n that_o a_o flux_n of_o matter_n weaken_v more_o than_o that_o of_o blood_n it_o be_v also_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o observe_v that_o in_o make_v the_o incision_n the_o intercostal_n muscle_n ought_v to_o be_v cut_v across_o that_o the_o side_n of_o the_o rib_n may_v not_o be_v lay_v bare_a by_o which_o mean_v the_o wound_n will_v not_o so_o soon_o become_v fistulous_a if_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o purulent_a matter_n be_v contain_v in_o both_o side_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o operation_n be_v do_v on_o each_o side_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o breast_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o two_o holes_n make_v by_o the_o incision_n must_v not_o be_v leave_v open_a at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o fear_v of_o suffocate_a the_o patient_n the_o dress_n and_o bandage_n the_o wound_n be_v dress_v with_o a_o tent_n of_o lint_n arm_v with_o balsam_n be_v soft_a and_o blunt_a at_o the_o end_n which_o enter_v only_o between_o the_o rib_n for_o fear_v of_o hurt_v the_o lung_n but_o a_o good_a pledget_n of_o lint_n be_v more_o convenient_a than_o a_o linen_n tent_n however_o a_o thread_n must_v be_v tie_v to_o the_o pledget_n or_o tent_n lest_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o breast_n and_o bolster_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o wound_n as_o also_o a_o plaster_n or_o band_n over_o the_o whole_a this_o dress_n be_v to_o be_v kepc_a close_o with_o a_o napkin_n fasten_v round_o the_o breast_n with_o pin_n and_o support_v by_o a_o scapulary_a which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o band_n the_o breadth_n of_o which_o be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o six_o finger_n have_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_a to_o let_v in_o the_o head_n one_o of_o its_o end_n fall_v behind_o and_o the_o other_o before_o and_o they_o be_v both_o fasten_v to_o the_o napkin_n thus_o the_o patient_n be_v lay_v in_o bed_n and_o set_v half_a upright_o if_o the_o lung_n hinder_v the_o run_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n a_o pipe_n be_v use_v and_o the_o wound_n afterward_o dress_v according_a to_o art_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o paracentesis_n of_o the_o lower-bel_o this_o manual_a operation_n be_v sometime_o necessary_a in_o a_o dropsy_n when_o watery_a humour_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o else_o between_o the_o tegument_n the_o disease_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o great_a swelling_n and_o the_o operation_n be_v perform_v with_o a_o cane_n or_o a_o pipe_n make_v of_o silver_n or_o steel_n with_o a_o sharp_a stilet_n at_o the_o end_n although_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o lancet_n the_o patient_n be_v support_v sit_v on_o a_o bed_n or_o in_o a_o great_a elbow-chair_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o water_n may_v run_v downward_o a_o servant_n must_v press_v the_o belly_n with_o his_o hand_n that_o the_o tumour_n may_v be_v extend_v whilst_o the_o surgeon_n perforate_v it_o three_o or_o four_o finger_n breadth_n below_o the_o navel_n and_o make_v the_o puncture_n on_o the_o side_n to_o avoid_v the_o white-line_n but_o before_o the_o open_v be_v make_v it_o be_v expedient_a that_o the_o skin_n be_v a_o little_a lift_v up_o the_o point_a stilet_n be_v accompany_v with_o its_o pipe_n remain_v in_o the_o part_n after_o the_o puncture_n but_o it_o be_v remove_v to_o let_v out_o the_o water_n and_o a_o convenient_a quantity_n of_o it_o be_v take_v away_o according_o as_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n will_v admit_v the_o stilet_n make_v so_o small_a a_o open_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v lest_o the_o water_n shall_v run_v out_o which_o may_v happen_v in_o make_v use_n of_o the_o lancet_n because_o there_o will_v be_v occasion_n for_o a_o thick_a pipe_n when_o a_o new_a puncture_n be_v requisite_a it_o must_v be_v begin_v beneath_o the_o former_a but_o if_o the_o water_n cause_n the_o navel_n to_o stand_v out_o the_o open_v may_v be_v make_v therein_o without_o seek_v for_o any_o other_o place_n the_o bandage_n and_o dress_n be_v prepare_v with_o a_o large_a four-double_a bolster_n keep_v close_o with_o a_o napkin_n fold_v into_o three_o or_o four_o fold_n which_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n support_v by_o the_o scapulary_a the_o operation_n of_o the_o paracentesis_n of_o the_o scrotum_fw-la be_v undertake_v when_o those_o part_n be_v full_a of_o water_n after_o this_o manner_n assoon_o as_o the_o patient_n be_v place_v in_o a_o convenient_a posture_n either_o stand_v or_o sit_v the_o operator_n lay_v hold_v on_o the_o scrotum_fw-la with_o one_o hand_n press_v it_o a_o little_a to_o render_v the_o tumour_n hard_o and_o make_v a_o puncture_n as_o in_o the_o paracentesis_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la in_o a_o hydrocele_n that_o happen_v to_o young_a infant_n the_o open_v may_v be_v make_v with_o a_o lancet_n to_o take_v away_o all_o the_o water_n at_o once_o but_o in_o man_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o do_v it_o with_o the_o sharp-pointed_a pipe_n but_o the_o testicle_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v back_o for_o fear_v of_o wound_v they_o with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o instrument_n if_o the_o hydrocele_n be_v apparent_o ency_v the_o membrane_n contain_v the_o water_n be_v to_o be_v consume_v with_o caustic_n which_o be_v do_v by_o lay_v a_o cautery_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o incision_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o afterward_o open_v the_o escar_n with_o a_o lancet_n when_o the_o puncture_n be_v make_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o upper-part_n of_o the_o scrotum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v less_o painful_a than_o the_o low_a and_o less_o subject_a to_o inflammation_n chap_n xi_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o gastroraphy_n this_o operation_n be_v usual_o perform_v when_o there_o be_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o belly_n so_o wide_a as_o to_o let_v out_o the_o entrail_n if_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a wound_n in_o the_o intestine_a it_o may_v be_v sow_v up_o with_o the_o glover_n stitch_n the_o manner_n of_o make_v which_o we_o have_v before_o explain_v if_o the_o omentum_fw-la or_o caul_n be_v mortify_a the_o corrupt_a part_n must_v be_v cut_v off_o to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o take_v a_o needle_n with_o wax_a thread_n and_o to_o pass_v it_o into_o the_o sound_a part_n across_o the_o caul_n without_o prick_v the_o vessel_n then_o the_o caul_n be_v tie_v on_o both_o side_n with_o each_o of_o the_o thread_n that_o have_v be_v pass_v double_a may_v be_v cut_v a_o inch_n below_o the_o ligature_n and_o the_o thread_n will_v go_v through_o the_o wound_n so_o as_o to_o be_v take_v away_o after_o the_o suppuration_n afterward_o the_o intestine_n be_v to_o be_v put_v up_o again_o into_o the_o belly_n by_o thrust_v they_o
knot_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o thread_n to_o be_v stop_v upon_o the_o bolster_n afterward_o he_o pierce_v the_o tendon_n from_o the_o outside_n to_o the_o inside_n at_o a_o good_a distance_n lest_o the_o thread_n shall_v tear_v it_o and_o proceed_v to_o pass_v the_o needle_n in_o like_a manner_n under_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o tendon_n upon_o which_o be_v lay_v a_o small_a bolster_n for_o the_o thread_n to_o be_v tie_v in_o a_o knot_n over_o it_o then_o he_o cause_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o tendon_n to_o lie_v a_o little_a one_o upon_o another_o by_o bend_v the_o part_n and_o dress_v the_o wound_n with_o some_o balsam_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a here_o to_o observe_v that_o ointment_n be_v never_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o tendon_n which_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o putrisie_n but_o altogether_o spirituous_a medicament_n and_o that_o the_o part_n must_v be_v bind_v up_o lest_o the_o extension_n of_o it_o shall_v separate_v the_o tendon_n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o caesarian_a operation_n when_o a_o woman_n can_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n this_o bold_a and_o dangerous_a operation_n have_v be_v sometime_o perform_v with_o good_a success_n the_o woman_n bo_v lay_v upon_o she_o back_o the_o surgeon_n make_v a_o longitudinal_n incision_n beneath_o the_o navel_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o white-line_n till_o the_o matrix_fw-la appear_v which_o he_o open_v take_v great_a care_n to_o avoid_v wound_v the_o child_n then_o he_o divide_v the_o membrane_n with_o which_o it_o be_v wrap_v up_o separate_v the_o after-burden_n from_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o take_v out_o the_o child_n last_o he_o wash_v the_o wound_n with_o warm_a wine_n and_o dispatch_v the_o gastroraphy_n or_o stitch_v up_o of_o the_o belly_n without_o sow_v the_o matrix_fw-la after_o the_o operation_n injection_n be_v to_o be_v make_v into_o the_o matrix_fw-la to_o cause_v a_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o a_o pierce_v pessary_a must_v be_v introduce_v into_o its_o neck_n chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o amputation_n with_o its_o proper_a dress_n and_o bandage_n the_o leg_n be_v usual_o cut_v off_o at_o the_o ham_n the_o thigh_n as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v to_o the_o knee_n and_o the_o arm_n as_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o the_o wrist_n but_o a_o amputation_n be_v never_o make_v in_o a_o joint_n except_o in_o the_o finger_n and_o toe_n in_o order_n to_o cut_v off_o a_o leg_n the_o patient_n be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o side_n of_o his_o bed_n or_o in_o a_o chair_n and_o support_v by_o divers_a assistant_n one_o of_o they_o be_v employ_v to_o hold_v the_o jâ—eg_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o another_o to_o draw_v the_o skin_n upward_o above_o the_o knee_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o flesh_n may_v cover_v the_o bone_n again_o after_o the_o operation_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o a_o very_a thick_a bolster_n be_v lay_v under_o the_o ham_n upon_o which_o be_v make_v two_o ligature_n viz._n the_o first_o above_o the_o knee_n to_o stop_v the_o blood_n by_o screw_v it_o up_o with_o the_o tourniquet_n or_o gripe-stick_a and_o the_o second_o below_o the_o knee_n â—o_o render_v the_o flesh_n firm_a for_o the_o knife_n before_o the_o ligature_n be_v draw_v close_o with_o the_o gripe-stick_a a_o little_a piece_n of_o paste-board_n be_v to_o be_v put_v underneath_o for_o fear_n of_o pinch_v the_o skin_n thus_o the_o leg_n be_v well_o fix_v the_o surgeon_n place_v himself_o between_o both_o the_o leg_n of_o the_o patient_n to_o make_v the_o incision_n with_o a_o crooked_a knife_n turn_v it_o circular_o to_o the_o bone_n and_o lay_v one_o hand_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o knife_n which_o must_v have_v no_o edge_n afterward_o the_o periosteum_n be_v to_o scrape_v with_o a_o incision-knife_n and_o the_o flesh_n with_o the_o vessel_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o two_o bone_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v when_o the_o flesh_n be_v thus_o separate_v a_o cleft_n band_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o it_o with_o which_o the_o head_n be_v cross_v to_o draw_v the_o flesh_n upward_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o bone_n may_v be_v cut_v far_o and_o that_o it_o may_v cover_v they_o after_o the_o amputation_n as_o also_o to_o facilitate_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o saw_n then_o the_o surgeon_n hold_v the_o leg_n with_o his_o lefthand_n and_o saw_v with_o his_o right_n which_o he_o let_v fall_v upon_o the_o two_o bone_n to_o divide_v they_o asunder_o at_o the_o same_o time_n begin_v with_o the_o perone_n or_o fibula_fw-la and_o end_v with_o the_o tibia_fw-la but_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o incline_v the_o saw_n and_o to_o go_v gentle_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o make_v way_n for_o it_o and_o afterward_o to_o work_v it_o fast_o the_o leg_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o ligature_n must_v be_v untie_v below_o the_o knee_n loosen_a the_o gripe-stick_a to_o let_v the_o blood_n run_v a_o little_a and_o to_o discern_v the_o vessel_n with_o great_a facility_n and_o then_o the_o gripe-stick_a may_v be_v twist_v again_o to_o stop_v the_o blood_n which_o some_o surgeon_n effect_n by_o lay_v piece_n of_o vitriol_n upon_o the_o open_v of_o the_o artery_n and_o astringent_a powder_n on_o a_o large_a bolster_n of_o cotton_n or_o tow_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stump_n but_o if_o such_o a_o method_n be_v use_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o some_o person_n be_v employ_v to_o keep_v on_o the_o whole_a dress_n with_o his_o hand_n during_o twenty_o four_o hour_n however_o this_o custom_n have_v prevail_v in_o the_o hospital_n of_o hôtel-dieu_a at_o paris_n other_o make_v a_o ligature_n of_o the_o vessel_n take_v up_o the_o end_n of_o they_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o forceps_fw-la have_v a_o spring_n or_o with_o the_o valet_fw-la a_o patin_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o princer_n that_o be_v close_v with_o a_o small_a ring_n let_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o branch_n these_o pincer_n be_v hold_v by_o a_o servant_n the_o surgeon_n pass_v a_o needle_n with_o wax_v thread_n into_o the_o flesh_n below_o the_o vessel_n bring_v it_o back_o again_o and_o with_o the_o two_o end_n of_o the_o thread_n make_v a_o good_a ligature_n upon_o the_o same_o vessel_n then_o he_o lose_v the_o gripe-stick_a and_o the_o band_n the_o stump_n be_v to_o be_v somewhat_o bend_a and_o the_o flesh_n let_v down_o to_o cover_v the_o bone_n the_o dress_n and_o bandage_n after_o the_o operation_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o lay_v small_a bolster_n upon_o the_o vessel_n and_o dry_a pledget_n upon_o the_o two_o bone_n as_o also_o many_o other_o fold_n of_o linen_n strew_v with_o astringent_a powder_n and_o over_o all_o another_o large_a bolster_n or_o pledget_n of_o cotton_n or_o tow_n cover_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o astringent_a powder_n then_o the_o whole_a dress_n be_v to_o be_v wrap_v up_o with_o a_o plaster_n and_o a_o bolster_n in_o form_n of_o a_o malta_n cross_n so_o that_o there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o longitudinal_n bolster_n and_o one_o circular_a the_o surgeon_n usual_o begin_v to_o apply_v the_o milta_n cross_n and_o bolster_n under_o the_o ham_n cross_v the_o head_n or_o end_n upon_o the_o stump_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o a_o servant_n that_o support_v the_o part_n then_o he_o likewise_o cross_v the_o other_o head_n and_o lay_v on_o the_o two_o longitudinal_n bolster_n that_o cross_v each_o other_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stump_n together_o with_o a_o three_o longitudinal_n which_o be_v bring_v round_o about_o the_o stump_n to_o stay_v the_o two_o former_a these_o bolster_n ought_v to_o be_v three_o finger_n broad_a and_o very_o long_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o stump_n afterward_o he_o proceed_v to_o apply_v the_o bandage_n common_o call_v capeline_n by_o french_a surgeon_n or_o the_o head-bandage_a which_o be_v prepare_v with_o a_o band_n four_o ell_n long_o and_o three_o finger_n broad_a roll_v up_o with_o one_o ball_n three_o circumvolution_n be_v make_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o cut_a part_n the_o band_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v upward_o with_o roller_n pass_v oblique_o above_o the_o knee_n and_o be_v bring_v down_o again_o along_o its_o former_a turn_v if_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v this_o bandage_n with_o the_o same_o band_n it_o must_v be_v let_v down_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o cut_a part_n and_o carry_v up_o again_o to_o the_o knee_n many_o back-fold_n be_v make_v which_o be_v stay_v with_o the_o circumvolution_n till_o the_o stump_n be_v entire_o cover_v and_o the_o whole_a bandage_n wrap_v up_o with_o roller_n or_o bolster_n the_o capeline_n or_o head-bandage_a have_v two_o head_n be_v make_v with_o a_o band_n of_o the_o same_o breadth_n but_o somewhat_o long_o this_o band_n be_v at_o first_o apply_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o cut_a part_n or_o wound_n the_o
head_n be_v carry_v up_o above_o the_o knee_n and_o one_o of_o the_o end_n be_v turn_v backward_o to_o bring_v it_o down_o and_o to_o pass_v it_o over_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stump_n at_o every_o back-fold_n which_o be_v form_v above_o and_o below_o the_o knee_n a_o circumvolution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o band_n to_o strengthen_v the_o back-fold_n continue_v to_o bring_v the_o band_n downward_o and_o upward_o till_o the_o whole_a stump_n be_v cover_v then_o roller_n be_v make_v round_o the_o about_o the_o stump_n and_o the_o band_n be_v stay_v above_o the_o knee_n afterward_o the_o part_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o suppuration_n cleanse_v and_o cicatrise_v chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o aneurism_n this_o operation_n be_v perform_v when_o the_o surgeon_n have_v prick_v a_o artery_n or_o when_o a_o tumour_n arise_v in_o a_o artery_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o patient_n be_v set_v in_o a_o chair_n and_o a_o servant_n employ_v in_o hold_v his_o arm_n in_o a_o posture_n proper_a for_o the_o operation_n then_o a_o bolster_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v four_o double_a follow_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o ligature_n may_v better_o press_v the_o vessel_n and_o the_o arm_n may_v be_v also_o surround_v with_o another_o single_a bolster_n on_o which_o be_v make_v a_o ligature_n screw_v up_o with_o a_o gripe-stick_a provide_v the_o arm_n be_v not_o too_o much_o swell_v for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o will_v be_v more_o expedient_a to_o defer_v the_o operation_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o gangrene_n the_o artery_n be_v thus_o well_o stop_v the_o surgeon_n lay_v hold_v on_o the_o arm_n with_o one_o hand_n below_o the_o tumour_n and_o with_o the_o other_o make_v a_o incision_n with_o his_o lancet_n begin_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tumour_n and_o end_v on_o the_o top_n along_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o artery_n when_o the_o tumour_n be_v open_v the_o coagulate_v blood_n may_v be_v discharge_v with_o a_o finger_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o string_n at_o the_o bottom_n they_o may_v be_v cut_v with_o a_o crooked_a pair_n of_o sizzer_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o clod_n of_o blood_n and_o other_o extraneous_a body_n which_o be_v sometime_o form_v in_o aneurism_n when_o they_o be_v very_o inveterate_a may_v be_v more_o easy_o remove_v but_o the_o gripe-stick_a must_v be_v loosen_v to_o discover_v the_o open_v of_o the_o artery_n with_o great_a facility_n and_o the_o artery_n separate_v from_o the_o membrane_n with_o a_o fleam_n for_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o cut_v it_o with_o a_o straight_a incision-knife_n the_o artery_n must_v also_o be_v support_v with_o a_o convenient_a instrument_n to_o divide_v it_o from_o the_o nerve_n and_o membrane_n and_o to_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o place_n of_o its_o open_v the_o gripe-stick_a may_v be_v somewhat_o loosen_v and_o afterward_o screw_v up_o again_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o surgeon_n give_v the_o instrument_n to_o a_o servant_n to_o hold_v whilst_o he_o pass_v under_o the_o artery_n a_o crooked_a needle_n with_o a_o wax_v string_n cut_v the_o thread_n and_o take_v away_o the_o needle_n the_o he_o begin_v to_o make_v the_o ligature_n beneath_o the_o open_v of_o the_o artery_n tie_v at_o first_o a_o single_a knot_n on_o which_o may_v be_v put_v if_o you_o please_v a_o small_a bolster_n that_o may_v be_v keep_v steady_a with_o two_o other_o knot_n it_o be_v also_o necessary_a that_o another_o ligature_n be_v make_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o artery_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o little_a lateral_a artery_n may_v otherwise_o let_v out_o blood_n the_o artery_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v cut_v between_o the_o two_o ligature_n lest_o the_o first_o ligature_n shall_v be_v force_v by_o the_o impulsion_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o thread_n must_v be_v let_v fall_v that_o it_o may_v rot_v with_o the_o suppuration_n then_o the_o wound_n may_v be_v dress_v with_o pledget_n bolster_n strew_v with_o astringent_a powder_n and_o a_o plaster_n a_o bolster_n be_v also_o lay_v in_o the_o fold_n of_o the_o elbow_n the_o bandage_n be_v make_v with_o a_o band_n six_o ell_n long_o and_o a_o inch_n broad_a roll_v with_o one_o end_n be_v at_o first_o apply_v with_o divers_a circumvolution_n under_o the_o elbow_n and_o moderate_o bind_v many_o turn_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o a_o thick_a and_o straight_o bolster_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o tumour_n as_o in_o the_o bandage_n for_o phlebotomy_n along_o the_o artery_n till_o it_o pass_v under_o the_o arm-hole_n the_o arm_n and_o bolster_n must_v be_v surround_v with_o the_o band_n which_o be_v bring_v up_o with_o small_a roller_n to_o the_o armpit_n and_o stay_v with_o circumvolution_n round_o about_o the_o breast_n afterward_o the_o patient_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o his_o bed_n with_o the_o arm_n lie_v somewhat_o bend_a on_o the_o pillow_n and_o the_o hand_n a_o little_a high_o than_o the_o elbow_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o phlebotomy_n to_o perform_v this_o operation_n the_o surgeon_n hold_v the_o lancet_n between_o his_o thumb_n and_o forefinger_n and_o three_o other_o finger_n lie_v upon_o the_o patient_n arm_n and_o thrust_v the_o point_n of_o the_o lancet_n into_o the_o vessel_n carry_v the_o same_o point_n somewhat_o upward_o to_o make_v the_o orifice_n the_o great_a if_o a_o tendon_n which_o be_v know_v by_o its_o hardness_n or_o a_o artery_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o pulsation_n appear_v beyond_o the_o vein_n and_o very_o near_o it_o the_o lancet_n must_v be_v only_o set_v very_o forward_o in_o the_o vein_n and_o draw_v back_o again_o straight_o without_o turn_v it_o up_o otherwise_o the_o artery_n of_o tendon_n will_v be_v certain_o cut_v with_o the_o point_n if_o the_o artery_n or_o tendon_n lie_v immediate_o under_o the_o vein_n the_o late_a must_v be_v prick_v somewhat_o underneath_o hold_v the_o lancet_n incline_v sideways_o and_o thrust_v it_o very_o little_a forward_a so_o that_o the_o point_n will_v finish_v the_o open_v by_o turn_v it_o upward_o if_o the_o artery_n stick_v too_o close_o to_o the_o vein_n the_o late_a be_v to_o be_v prick_v high_a or_o low_a than_o it_o be_v ordinary_o do_v and_o if_o the_o vein_n be_v superficial_a and_o lie_v close_o upon_o a_o hard_a muscle_n the_o lancet_n must_v not_o be_v thrust_v downright_o into_o the_o vein_n but_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o carry_v it_o somewhat_o oblique_o and_o to_o take_v the_o vessel_n above_o lest_o the_o muscle_n and_o its_o membrane_n shall_v be_v prick_v which_o will_v cause_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n and_o perhaps_o a_o vehement_a inflammation_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o right_a arm_n be_v usual_o open_v with_o the_o right-hand_a and_o those_o of_o the_o left-arm_a with_o the_o lefthand_n the_o bandage_n be_v make_v thus_o the_o surgeon_n have_v lay_v a_o bolster_n upon_o the_o orifice_n keep_v it_o close_o with_o two_o finger_n and_o hold_v the_o band_n or_o fillet_n with_o the_o other_o hand_n then_o take_v one_o end_n of_o the_o fillet_n with_o the_o middle-finger_n forefinger_n and_o thumb_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o bolster_n he_o make_v with_o the_o long_a end_n of_o the_o fillet_n divers_a figure_n in_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n kine_n in_o the_o fold_n of_o the_o arm_n as_o also_o a_o back-fold_n with_o the_o short_a end_n of_o the_o fillet_n hold_v between_o three_o finger_n afterward_o both_o end_n of_o the_o fillet_n be_v tie_v beneath_o the_o elbow_n if_o a_o inflammation_n happen_v after_o the_o operation_n the_o bolster_n be_v to_o be_v dip_v in_o oxycratum_fw-la but_o if_o the_o orifice_n be_v so_o small_a as_o to_o produce_v a_o rhombus_fw-la it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o press_v the_o wound_n often_o with_o two_o finger_n and_o immediate_o to_o apply_v a_o bolster_n dip_v in_o oxycratum_fw-la chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o encysted_a tumor_n if_o the_o tumor_n be_v small_a and_o hang_v and_o have_v a_o narrow_a bottom_n a_o ligature_n may_v be_v make_v with_o horsehair_n or_o silk_n dip_v in_o aquafortis_n which_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o fall_v off_o of_o themselves_o after_o some_o time_n or_o else_o they_o may_v be_v cut_v above_o the_o ligature_n if_o the_o tumour_n or_o wen_n be_v thick_a and_o its_o bottom_n large_a a_o crucial_a incision_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o skin_n without_o impair_n the_o cystis_n or_o bagg_n and_o when_o the_o incision_n be_v finish_v the_o bag_n may_v be_v tear_v off_o with_o the_o nail_n or_o with_o the_o handle_n of_o a_o penknife_n but_o sometime_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o dissect_v it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o considerable_a vessel_n at_o the_o root_n they_o may_v be_v bind_v or_o else_o cut_v and_o the_o
blood_n may_v be_v stop_v with_o astringent_n if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o cystis_n remain_v they_o be_v to_o be_v consume_v with_o corrosive_n and_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v together_o without_o a_o stitch_n make_v use_n only_o of_o a_o agglutinative_a plaster_n but_o if_o the_o tumour_n adhere_v very_o close_o to_o the_o pericranium_n it_o be_v most_o expedient_a not_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o at_o all_o of_o ganglion_n ganglion_n be_v tumor_n arise_v upon_o the_o tendon_n and_o nervous_a part_n which_o may_v be_v cure_v by_o thrust_v they_o violent_o and_o make_v a_o very_a straight_a bandage_n provide_v they_o be_v very_o recent_a a_o resolvent_fw-la plaster_n be_v to_o be_v also_o apply_v to_o the_o part._n chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o hydrocephalus_n this_o operation_n be_v perform_v when_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o discharge_v watery_a humour_n out_o of_o the_o head_n if_o these_o water_n lie_v under_o the_o skin_n a_o very_a large_a open_v be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o a_o lancet_n and_o a_o small_a tube_n or_o pipe_n leave_v therein_o to_o let_v they_o run_v out_o if_o the_o water_n be_v situate_v between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o dura_n mater_n the_o membrane_n be_v to_o be_v perforate_v with_o a_o lancet_n after_o the_o trepan_n have_v be_v apply_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a method_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o give_v some_o account_n cautery_n and_o scarification_n may_v be_v also_o use_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n in_o this_o disease_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o cut_v the_o tongue-string_n when_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o tongue_n in_o infant_n be_v extend_v to_o its_o extremity_n they_o can_v suck_v without_o difficulty_n and_o when_o grow_v up_o they_o have_v a_o impediment_n in_o their_o speech_n this_o ligament_n may_v be_v cut_v with_o a_o little_a pair_n of_o sizzer_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o thumb_n of_o the_o lefthand_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o gum_n of_o the_o low_a jaw_n to_o keep_v the_o mouth_n open_a the_o tongue_n may_v be_v raise_v upward_o with_o the_o forefinger_n of_o the_o same_o hand_n and_o the_o sizzer_n may_v be_v pass_v between_o the_o two_o finger_n to_o divide_v the_o string_n as_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n avoid_v the_o vessel_n if_o a_o haemorrhage_n happen_v recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o styptick-water_n afterward_o the_o nurse_n must_v take_v care_n to_o let_v a_o finger_n be_v often_o put_v into_o the_o child_n mouth_n to_o prevent_v the_o reunite_v of_o the_o string_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o open_v stop_v ductus_n if_o there_o be_v only_o one_o membrane_n that_o stop_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o vagina_n a_o incision_n may_v be_v make_v and_o a_o leaden_a pipe_n put_v into_o it_o have_v ring_n to_o fasten_v it_o to_o the_o waste_n to_o hinder_v the_o reunite_v of_o the_o wound_n if_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o pudendum_fw-la be_v conglutinate_v or_o close_v up_o the_o patient_n must_v be_v lay_v upon_o she_o back_o and_o her_o knee_n raise_v up_o in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o incision_n with_o a_o crooked_a incision-knife_n begin_v at_o the_o top_n and_o then_o a_o leaden_a pipe_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o open_v if_o the_o vagina_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o fleshy_a substance_n a_o incision_n be_v to_o be_v make_v therein_o till_o it_o be_v entire_o perforate_v put_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o leaden_a tube_n into_o the_o orifice_n if_o the_o urinary_a ductus_fw-la as_o well_o in_o young_a boy_n as_o in_o virgin_n be_v stop_v up_o a_o incision_n be_v to_o be_v make_v therein_o with_o a_o very_a narrow_a lancet_n and_o if_o a_o small_a leaden_a pipe_n can_v be_v convenient_o introduce_v it_o may_v be_v do_v but_o it_o be_v not_o very_o necessary_a in_o regard_n that_o child_n be_v almost_o always_o make_v water_n which_o will_v of_o itself_o hinder_v the_o close_n of_o the_o orifice_n if_o the_o ductus_fw-la of_o the_o ear_n be_v stop_v with_o a_o membrane_n it_o must_v be_v perforate_v take_v care_n not_o to_o go_v too_o far_o for_o fear_v of_o pierce_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la or_o drum_n and_o a_o small_a leaden_a pipe_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o open_v if_o there_o be_v a_o carnous_a exerescence_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o ear_n a_o ligature_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v therein_o or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v cut_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o sizzer_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o fall_v off_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleshy_a substance_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o ear_n must_v be_v consume_v with_o caustic_n convey_v to_o the_o part_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o small_a tube_n care_v be_v have_v nevertheless_o to_o avoid_v cauterize_n the_o tympanum_fw-la chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o phimosis_n and_o paraphimosis_n when_o the_o praeputium_fw-la be_v so_o straight_o that_o the_o glans_fw-la can_v be_v no_o long_o uncover_v this_o indisposition_n be_v call_v phimosis_n but_o if_o the_o praeputium_fw-la be_v turn_v back_o above_o the_o glans_fw-la after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o can_v no_o long_o cover_v the_o same_o glans_fw-la it_o be_v a_o paraphimosis_n if_o in_o the_o phimosis_n the_o praeputium_fw-la cleave_v very_o close_o round_o about_o the_o glans_fw-la it_o be_v most_o expedient_a to_o let_v it_o alone_o but_o if_o in_o handle_v the_o glans_fw-la it_o be_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v movable_a or_o else_o that_o some_o part_n of_o it_o only_o stick_v together_o the_o operation_n may_v be_v perform_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o patient_n be_v set_v in_o a_o chair_n a_o servant_n be_v employ_v in_o pull_v back_o the_o skin_n to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o penis_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o incision_n may_v be_v make_v direct_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glans_fw-la then_o the_o surgeon_n have_v draw_v out_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o praeputium_fw-la introduce_v a_o small_a instrument_n with_o a_o very_a sharp_a point_n on_o its_o flat_a side_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o be_v sixth_o a_o button_n of_o wax_n pierce_v the_o praeputium_fw-la at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glans_fw-la on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o thread_n and_o finish_v the_o incision_n by_o draw_v the_o instrument_n towards_o himself_o the_o paraphimosis_n be_v cure_v by_o make_v fomentation_n on_o the_o part_n to_o allay_v the_o inflammation_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pull_v down_o with_o the_o finger_n but_o if_o medicinal_a preparation_n prove_v ineffectual_a scarification_n be_v to_o be_v make_v round_o about_o the_o praeputium_fw-la and_o afterward_o convenient_a remedy_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o remove_v the_o inflammation_n and_o prevent_v the_o mortification_n of_o the_o part_n so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o praeputium_fw-la may_v be_v draw_v over_o the_o glans_fw-la chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o varix_fw-la in_o order_n to_o cure_v this_o tumour_n the_o surgeon_n have_v first_o cut_v the_o skin_n to_o discover_v the_o dilate_a vein_n separate_v it_o from_o the_o membrane_n and_o pass_v underneath_o a_o crooked_a neodle_n with_o a_o double_a wax_v thread_n then_o he_o make_v a_o ligature_n both_o above_o and_o below_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o vein_n open_v the_o dilare_v part_n with_o a_o lancet_n to_o let_v out_o the_o blood_n and_o apply_v a_o convenient_a bandage_n but_o without_o perform_v this_o operation_n the_o vein_n may_v be_v open_v with_o a_o lancet_n to_o draw_v out_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o then_o the_o varix_fw-la be_v to_o be_v press_v with_o 〈◊〉_d somewhat_o close_a bandage_n chap._n xxx_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o panaritium_n the_o panaritium_n be_v a_o abcess_n which_o arise_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o finger_n some_o of_o these_o tumor_n be_v only_o superficial_a and_o other_o penetrate_v even_o under_o the_o periosteum_n nevertheless_o after_o whatsoever_o manner_n the_o panaritium_n may_v happen_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v open_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o finger_n that_o the_o tendon_n may_v not_o be_v â—urt_n if_o the_o abcess_n be_v extend_v under_o the_o periosteum_n the_o open_n must_v be_v make_v on_o the_o side_n and_o the_o lancet_n thrust_v forward_o to_o the_o bone_n afterward_o the_o pus_fw-la or_o corrupt_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v which_o will_v cause_v the_o tendon_n to_o putrisie_n if_o it_o shall_v remain_v too_o long_o upon_o '_o they_o the_o dress_n and_o bandage_n be_v make_v with_o a_o plaster_n cut_v in_o form_n of_o a_o malta_n cross_n which_o be_v apply_v at_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o head_n be_v cross_v round_o about_o the_o bolster_n must_v be_v also_o cut_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o malta_n cross_n or_o of_o a_o plain_a cross_n only_o the_o band_n