and_o likewise_o those_o that_o use_v they_o have_v body_n diverse_o dispose_v two_o person_n after_o dinner_n though_o rise_v from_o the_o same_o table_n must_v sensible_o perceive_v in_o their_o faculty_n of_o imagine_v so_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o alteration_n as_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v describe_v i_o confess_v those_o who_o be_v in_o a_o perfect_a state_n of_o health_n perform_v digestion_n so_o easy_o that_o the_o chyle_n flow_v into_o the_o heart_n neither_o augment_v nor_o diminish_v the_o heat_n of_o it_o and_o be_v scarce_o any_o obstruction_n to_o the_o blood_n be_v ferment_v in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n as_o if_o it_o enter_v all_o alone_a so_o that_o their_o animal_n spirit_n and_o consequent_o their_o imaginative_a faculty_n admit_v hardly_o any_o change_n thereby_o but_o as_o for_o old_a and_o infirm_a people_n they_o find_v in_o themselves_o very_o sensible_a alteration_n after_o a_o repast_n they_o general_o grow_v dull_a and_o sleepy_a at_o least_o their_o imagination_n flag_n and_o languish_n and_o have_v no_o long_a any_o briskness_n or_o alacrity_n they_o can_v conceive_v nothing_o distinct_o and_o be_v unable_a to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o any_o thing_n in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v quite_o different_a and_o other_o sort_n of_o people_n from_o what_o they_o be_v before_o thing_n but_o that_o those_o of_o a_o more_o sound_a and_o robu_v complexion_n may_v likewise_o have_v sensible_a proof_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v they_o need_v only_o make_v reflection_n on_o what_o happen_v to_o they_o in_o drink_v wine_n somewhat_o more_o free_o than_o ordinary_a or_o on_o what_o will_v fall_v out_o upon_o their_o drink_a wine_n at_o one_o meal_n and_o water_n at_o another_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o unless_o they_o be_v extreme_o stupid_a or_o that_o their_o body_n be_v of_o a_o make_v very_o extraordinary_a they_o will_v sudden_o feel_v in_o themselves_o some_o briskness_n or_o little_a drousiness_n or_o some_o such_o other_o accidental_a thing_n wine_n be_v so_o spirituous_a that_o it_o be_v animal_n spirit_n almost_o ready_o make_v but_o spirit_n a_o little_a too_o libertine_n and_o unruly_a that_o not_o easy_o submit_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o will_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o solidity_n and_o excessive_a agitation_n thus_o it_o produce_v even_o in_o man_n that_o be_v of_o a_o most_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a constitution_n great_a change_n in_o the_o imagination_n and_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n than_o meat_n and_o other_o liquor_n est_fw-la it_o give_v a_o man_n a_o foil_n in_o plautus_n expression_n and_o produce_v many_o effect_n in_o the_o mind_n less_o advantageous_a than_o those_o describe_v by_o horace_n in_o these_o line_n quid_fw-la non_fw-la ebrietas_fw-la designat_fw-la operta_fw-la recludit_fw-la spes_fw-la jubet_fw-la esse_fw-la ratas_fw-la in_fw-la praelia_fw-la trudit_fw-la inermem_fw-la sollicitis_fw-la animus_fw-la onus_fw-la eximit_fw-la addocet_fw-la art_n foecundi_fw-la calices_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la fecere_fw-la disertum_fw-la contractâ_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la in_o paupertate_fw-la solutum_fw-la it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o all_o the_o principal_a effect_n produce_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o thereupon_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o in_o the_o soul_n itself_o by_o this_o commixture_n of_o the_o chyle_n and_o blood_n as_o to_o explain_v how_o wine_n exhilarate_v and_o give_v a_o man_n a_o certain_a sprightliness_n of_o mind_n when_o take_v with_o moderation_n why_o it_o brutify_v a_o man_n in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o be_v drink_v to_o excess_n why_o a_o man_n be_v drowsy_a after_o a_o good_a meal_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n for_o which_o very_o ridiculous_a account_n be_v usual_o give_v but_o beside_o that_o i_o be_o not_o write_v a_o tract_n of_o physics_n i_o must_v have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o have_v give_v some_o idea_n of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o have_v make_v some_o supposition_n as_o mounseur_fw-fr des-cartes_n have_v do_v before_o i_o in_o his_o treatise_n concern_v man_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o explain_v one_o self_n but_o final_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v read_v with_o attention_n that_o discourse_n of_o monsieur_n des-cartes_n he_o will_v possible_o be_v satisfy_v as_o to_o all_o these_o particular_a inquiry_n because_o that_o author_n explain_v all_o these_o thing_n at_o least_o he_o furnish_v we_o with_o sufficient_a knowledge_n of_o they_o to_o be_v able_a of_o ourselves_o to_o discover_v they_o by_o meditation_n provide_v we_o be_v any_o whit_n acquaint_v with_o his_o principle_n chap._n iii_o that_o the_o air_n employ_v in_o respiration_n cause_v some_o change_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o second_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v the_o air_n we_o breath_n for_o though_o it_o do_v not_o forthwith_o make_v such_o sensible_a impression_n as_o the_o chyle_n yet_o it_o cause_v at_o long_o run_v what_o the_o juice_n of_o meat_n do_v in_o a_o much_o short_a time_n this_o air_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o trachea_n into_o those_o of_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la hence_o it_o mingle_v and_o ferment_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o according_a to_o its_o own_o particular_a disposition_n and_o that_o of_o the_o blood_n it_o produce_v very_o great_a change_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o imaginative_a faculty_n i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o person_n who_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o air_n mix_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o lung_n and_o heart_n because_o they_o can_v discover_v with_o their_o eye_n the_o passage_n in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o trachea_n and_o in_o those_o of_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la through_o which_o the_o air_n be_v communicate_v but_o the_o action_n of_o the_o intellect_n ought_v not_o to_o stop_v when_o that_o of_o the_o sense_n can_v go_v no_o far_o it_o can_v penetrate_v that_o which_o to_o they_o be_v impenetrable_a and_o lie_v hold_v on_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o handle_n for_o the_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o some_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n continual_o pass_v through_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la into_o those_o of_o the_o trachea_n the_o smell_n and_o moisture_n of_o the_o breath_n sufficient_o prove_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o passage_n of_o that_o communication_n be_v imperceptible_a why_o then_o may_v not_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o air_n be_v allow_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o trachea_n into_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la though_o the_o passage_n of_o this_o communication_n be_v undiscernible_a in_o fine_a a_o much_o great_a quantity_n of_o humour_n transpire_v through_o the_o imperceptible_a pore_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o skin_n than_o escape_n through_o the_o other_o avenue_n of_o the_o body_n and_o even_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o most_o solid_a metal_n be_v not_o so_o close_o but_o there_o be_v find_v body_n in_o nature_n little_a enough_o to_o find_v a_o free_a passage_n through_o they_o since_o otherwise_o these_o pore_n will_v quick_o be_v entire_o stop_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o course_n and_o ragged_a part_n of_o the_o air_n can_v penetrate_v through_o the_o ordinary_a pore_n of_o body_n and_o that_o water_n itself_o though_o extreme_o gross_a can_v glide_v through_o those_o cranny_n which_o will_v not_o give_v admittance_n to_o they_o but_o we_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o the_o course_n or_o branch_a and_o ragged_a part_n of_o air_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o little_a use_n to_o fermentation_n we_o only_o speak_v of_o the_o little_a stiff_a and_o pungent_a part_n and_o such_o as_o have_v none_o or_o very_o few_o branch_n to_o impede_fw-la their_o passage_n because_o these_o be_v the_o fit_a for_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n i_o may_v notwithstanding_o affirm_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o silvius_n that_o even_o the_o course_v air_n pass_v from_o the_o trachea_n to_o the_o heart_n who_o testify_v he_o have_v see_v it_o pass_v thither_o by_o the_o art_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o mr._n de_fw-fr swammerdam_n for_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v a_o man_n who_o say_v he_o have_v see_v it_o than_o a_o thousand_o other_o who_o talk_v at_o random_n it_o be_v certain_a than_o that_o the_o most_o refine_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o air_n which_o we_o breath_n enter_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o chyle_n keep_v up_o the_o fire_n which_o give_v life_n and_o motion_n to_o our_o body_n and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o different_a quality_n they_o introduce_v great_a change_n in_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n we_o daily_o discover_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o by_o the_o various_a humour_n and_o the_o different_a character_n of_o
alteration_n of_o the_o countenance_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o animal_n spirit_n of_o that_o enemy_n receive_v a_o new_a determination_n of_o which_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a a_o moment_n before_o and_o this_o machinal_a motion_n of_o compassion_n which_o he_o yield_v to_o incline_v the_o soul_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o plea_n of_o charity_n and_o mercy_n because_o a_o man_n take_v up_o with_o a_o passion_n can_v without_o a_o great_a plenty_n of_o spirit_n produce_v or_o preserve_v in_o his_o brain_n a_o image_n of_o his_o misery_n lively_a enough_o nor_o a_o concussion_n sufficient_o strong_a to_o give_v his_o body_n a_o extraordinary_a and_o constrain_a disposition_n the_o correspond_v nerve_n within_o the_o body_n receive_v upon_o his_o sight_n of_o the_o evil_a the_o concussion_n and_o agitation_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o infuse_v into_o all_o the_o vessel_n that_o communicate_v with_o the_o heart_n fit_a humour_n to_o the_o produce_v such_o spirit_n as_o the_o passion_n require_v for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n spread_v through_o the_o nerve_n that_o go_v to_o the_o liver_n spleen_n pancreas_n and_o all_o the_o other_o viscera_n agitate_v and_o shake_v they_o and_o by_o their_o agitation_n force_v out_o such_o humour_n as_o those_o part_n keep_v in_o reserve_n for_o the_o want_v and_o exigency_n of_o the_o machine_n but_o if_o those_o humour_n always_o flow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n into_o the_o heart_n if_o they_o receive_v a_o equal_a fermentation_n in_o different_a time_n and_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v make_v of_o they_o regular_o ascend_v into_o the_o brain_n we_o shall_v not_o see_v such_o hasty_a change_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o passion_n for_o instance_n the_o sight_n of_o a_o magistrate_n will_v not_o stop_v of_o a_o sudden_a the_o extravagant_a transport_v of_o a_o enrage_a person_n pursue_v his_o revenge_n and_o his_o face_n all_o fiery_a with_o blood_n and_o spirit_n will_v not_o in_o a_o instant_n turn_v pale_a and_o wan_a for_o fear_v of_o punishment_n so_o to_o hinder_v those_o humour_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n from_o enter_v the_o heart_n constant_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n there_o be_v nerve_n that_o surround_v all_o the_o avenue_n thereof_o which_o be_v compress_v or_o dilate_v by_o the_o impression_n that_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o object_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o imagination_n produce_v in_o the_o spirit_n shut_v up_o or_o open_v the_o way_n to_o those_o humour_n and_o lest_o the_o say_a humour_n shall_v undergo_v the_o same_o agitation_n and_o fermentation_n in_o the_o heart_n in_o divers_a time_n there_o be_v other_o nerve_n that_o cause_v the_o beat_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o equal_o agitate_a in_o the_o different_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n drive_v not_o the_o blood_n with_o the_o same_o force_n into_o the_o artery_n other_o nerve_n spread_v through_o the_o lung_n distribute_v the_o air_n to_o the_o heart_n by_o constr_v or_o relax_v several_a branch_n of_o the_o trachea_n use_v in_o respiration_n and_o order_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n proportionable_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o predominant_a passion_n last_o of_o all_o to_o regulate_v with_o the_o great_a accuracy_n and_o readiness_n the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n there_o be_v nerve_n surround_v the_o artery_n as_o well_o those_o that_o end_n in_o the_o brain_n as_o those_o that_o carry_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o the_o concussion_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o accompany_v the_o unexpected_a sight_n of_o some_o circumstance_n for_o which_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o passion_n shall_v be_v alter_v sudden_o determine_v the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o nerve_n thus_o surround_v the_o artery_n that_o by_o their_o contraction_n they_o may_v shut_v up_o the_o passage_n to_o the_o blood_n that_o ascend_v into_o the_o brain_n and_o by_o their_o dilatation_n lie_v it_o open_v to_o that_o which_o run_v into_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n when_o those_o artery_n that_o carry_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o brain_n be_v free_a and_o open_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o that_o disperse_v it_o through_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v strong_o bind_v up_o by_o these_o nerve_n the_o head_n must_v all_o be_v full_a of_o blood_n and_o the_o face_n appear_v all_o fiery_a but_o some_o circumstance_n alter_v the_o commotion_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o cause_v that_o disposition_n in_o the_o nerve_n the_o artery_n that_o be_v straight_o bind_v be_v loosen_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o artery_n of_o the_o brain_n strong_o contract_v then_o be_v the_o head_n empty_v of_o blood_n the_o face_n cover_v with_o paleness_n and_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n which_o issue_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o which_o the_o nerve_n before_o mention_v admit_v into_o it_o as_o the_o fuel_n to_o keep_v in_o life_n descend_v most_o or_o all_o into_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o brain_n want_v animal_n spirit_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v seize_v with_o weakness_n and_o tremble_v to_o explain_v and_o prove_v the_o particular_n of_o what_o we_o have_v mention_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o general_a knowledge_n of_o physics_n and_o a_o particular_a of_o the_o humane_a body_n but_o those_o two_o science_n be_v still_o too_o imperfect_a to_o be_v treat_v of_o with_o as_o much_o accuracy_n as_o i_o can_v wish_v beside_o that_o shall_v i_o proceed_v far_o in_o this_o matter_n it_o will_v carry_v i_o too_o far_o from_o my_o subject_n and_o therefore_o i_o only_o design_v here_o to_o give_v a_o gross_a and_o general_a idea_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o be_o satisfy_v provide_v that_o this_o idea_n be_v not_o false_a those_o concussion_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v the_o four_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v in_o every_o passion_n and_o produce_v the_o five_o namely_o the_o sensible_a commotion_n of_o the_o soul_n at_o the_o very_a instant_a that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v drive_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n to_o produce_v such_o motion_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o keep_v up_o the_o passion_n the_o soul_n be_v carry_v towards_o the_o good_a perceive_v and_o this_o more_o or_o less_o strong_o according_a as_o the_o spirit_n come_v down_o from_o the_o brain_n with_o more_o or_o less_o vehemence_n for_o it_o be_v that_o concussion_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o agitate_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o good_a be_v so_o much_o strong_a as_o the_o view_n of_o good_a be_v more_o sensible_a and_o apparent_a and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o flow_v into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o more_o violent_a as_o the_o vibration_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n cause_v by_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o object_n or_o of_o the_o imagination_n be_v more_o forcible_a because_o that_o concussion_n of_o the_o brain_n occasion_v a_o more_o sensible_a and_o lively_a view_n of_o good_a necessary_o make_v the_o commotion_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o passion_n to_o increase_v proportionable_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n those_o commotion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o different_a from_o those_o that_o immediate_o follow_v the_o intellectual_a view_n of_o good_a which_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o only_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o lively_o because_o of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o the_o sensibleness_n of_o the_o view_n that_o produce_v they_o the_o six_o thing_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o be_v the_o sensation_n of_o the_o passion_n the_o sensation_n of_o love_n hatred_n desire_n joy_n or_o sorrow_n this_o sensation_n be_v not_o at_o all_o different_a from_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o only_o it_o be_v lively_o because_o the_o body_n have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v always_o attend_v with_o confuse_a sensation_n of_o satisfaction_n that_o make_v all_o the_o passion_n grateful_a which_o be_v the_o last_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v in_o each_o of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v already_o hint_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o last_o sensation_n be_v such_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o object_n of_o a_o passion_n or_o of_o any_o new_a circumstance_n part_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v drive_v from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o put_v it_o in_o the_o disposition_n that_o the_o passion_n require_v together_o with_o which_o some_o other_o spirit_n make_v a_o violent_a descent_n into_o the_o heart_n lung_n and_o other_o viscera_n to_o draw_v from_o thence_o the_o necessary_a supply_n as_o have_v be_v already_o sufficient_o explain_v now_o the_o body_n be_v never_o in_o
the_o mind_n of_o man_n of_o different_a country_n the_o gascon_n for_o instance_n have_v a_o more_o brisk_a and_o lively_a imagination_n than_o the_o norman_n those_o of_o rhoan_n and_o dieppe_n and_o picardy_n differ_v all_o from_o one_o another_o and_o yet_o far_o from_o the_o low-normans_a though_o at_o no_o great_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o but_o if_o we_o consider_v man_n that_o live_v in_o country_n more_o remote_a 7._o we_o shall_v find_v much_o strange_a difference_n between_o they_o for_o instance_n a_o italian_a a_o fleming_n and_o a_o dutchman_n to_o conclude_v there_o be_v place_n celebrate_v in_o all_o age_n for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o their_o inhabitant_n as_o theman_n and_o athens_n and_o other_o as_o notorious_a for_o their_o stupidity_n as_o thebes_n and_o abdera_n and_o some_o other_o athenis_fw-la tenue_n coelum_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la acutiores_fw-la etiam_fw-la putantur_fw-la attici_fw-la crassum_fw-la thebis_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr fato_fw-la abderitanae_n pectora_fw-la plebis_fw-la habes_fw-la mart._n boeotum_fw-la in_o crasso_fw-la jurares_fw-la aëre_fw-la natum_fw-la hor._n chap._n iu._n i._o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o spirit_n cause_v by_o the_o nerve_n which_o go_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o lung_n ii_o of_o that_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o nerve_n which_o go_v to_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o spleen_n and_o viscera_n iii_o that_o all_o that_o be_v perform_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o our_o will_n but_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o providence_n the_o three_o cause_n of_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v the_o most_o ordinary_a and_o most_o active_a of_o they_o all_o because_o it_o be_v this_o which_o produce_v maintain_v and_o corroborate_v all_o the_o passion_n for_o our_o better_a understanding_n this_o we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o five_o six_o and_o eight_o conjugation_n shoot_v out_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o branch_n into_o the_o breast_n and_o belly_n where_o they_o be_v most_o advantageous_o employ_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n but_o most_o dangerous_o in_o regard_n to_o the_o soul_n because_o these_o nerve_n in_o their_o action_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o will_n of_o man_n as_o do_v these_o use_v in_o move_v the_o leg_n and_o arm_n and_o other_o external_n part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o they_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o soul_n than_o the_o soul_n have_v upon_o they_o we_o must_v know_v then_o that_o many_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o eight_o conjugation_n lung_n fall_v in_o among_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o principal_a of_o all_o the_o muscle_n the_o heart_n that_o they_o encircle_v its_o orifice_n its_o auricles_n and_o its_o artery_n that_o they_o expatiate_v also_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o thus_o by_o their_o different_a motion_n produce_v very_o considerable_a change_n in_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v disperse_v among_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n cause_v it_o to_o dilate_v and_o contract_v itself_o in_o too_o hasty_a and_o violent_a a_o manner_n throw_v with_o a_o unusual_a force_n abundance_n of_o blood_n towards_o the_o head_n and_o all_o other_o external_n part_n of_o the_o body_n though_o sometime_o these_o same_o nerve_n have_v a_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n as_o for_o the_o nerve_n which_o surround_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v auricles_n and_o artery_n their_o use_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o register_n wherewith_o the_o chemist_n moderate_v the_o heat_n of_o their_o furnace_n or_o of_o cock_n which_o be_v instrumental_a in_o fountain_n to_o regulate_v the_o course_n of_o their_o water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o these_o nerve_n be_v to_o contract_n and_o dilate_v diverse_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o by_o that_o manner_n to_o hasten_v and_o retard_v the_o entrance_n and_o the_o exit_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n and_o so_o to_o 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heat_n of_o our_o heart_n we_o manifest_o feel_v its_o diminution_n and_o augmentation_n sometime_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o as_o we_o false_o judge_v our_o sensation_n to_o be_v in_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n and_o by_o occasion_n of_o they_o to_o be_v excite_v in_o our_o soul_n as_o have_v be_v explain_v in_o the_o forego_n book_n so_o the_o generality_n of_o philosopher_n imagine_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v even_o at_o this_o day_n the_o most_o common_a and_o receive_a opinion_n now_o because_o the_o imaginative_a faculty_n receive_v considerable_a change_n by_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o because_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v very_o different_a according_a to_o the_o different_a fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n perform_v in_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o discover_v the_o reason_n of_o passionate_a people_n imagine_v thing_n quite_o otherwise_o than_o those_o who_o consider_v the_o same_o sedately_a and_o in_o cold_a blood_n the_o other_o cause_n which_o exceed_o contribute_v to_o the_o diminution_n and_o augmentation_n of_o these_o extraordinary_a fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n consist_v in_o the_o action_n of_o many_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o nerve_n whereof_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v viscera_n these_o branch_n be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o liver_n which_o contain_v the_o more_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o bile_n through_o the_o spleen_n which_o contain_v the_o grosser_n part_n or_o the_o melancholy_a through_o the_o pancreas_n which_o contain_v a_o acid_a juice_n most_o proper_a for_o fermentation_n through_o the_o stomach_n the_o gut_n and_o the_o other_o part_n which_o contain_v the_o chyle_n final_o they_o be_v disperse_v and_o spread_v about_o all_o the_o part_n that_o can_v any_o way_n contribute_v to_o the_o vary_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v moreover_o nothing_o even_o to_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n which_o have_v not_o a_o connection_n with_o these_o nerve_n as_o dr._n willis_n have_v discover_v of_o the_o inferior_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v connect_v to_o they_o near_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o axillary_a artery_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n and_o several_a other_o thus_o the_o use_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v to_o agitate_v the_o part_n to_o which_o they_o be_v fasten_v diverse_a way_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o for_o instance_n the_o nerve_n which_o surround_v the_o liver_n may_v by_o constr_v it_o drive_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o bile_n into_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o canalis_fw-la cysticus_fw-la which_o mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o with_o the_o chyle_n through_o the_o canalis_fw-la cysticus_fw-la enter_v the_o heart_n and_o produce_v a_o heat_n therein_o much_o more_o fervent_a than_o ordinary_a thus_o when_o a_o man_n be_v move_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o passion_n the_o blood_n boil_v in_o the_o artery_n and_o in_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o heat_n be_v diffuse_v throughout_o the_o body_n the_o fire_n fly_v up_o into_o the_o head_n which_o be_v present_o fill_v with_o such_o a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o over-brisk_a and_o rapid_a animal_n spirit_n as_o by_o their_o impetuous_a current_n hinder_v the_o imagination_n from_o represent_v other_o thing_n than_o those_o who_o image_n they_o form_n in_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v from_o think_v on_o other_o object_n than_o those_o of_o the_o predominant_a passion_n it_o be_v so_o again_o with_o the_o little_a nerve_n which_o run_v into_o the_o spleen_n or_o into_o other_o part_n which_o contain_v a_o matter_n more_o gross_a and_o course_n and_o less_o capable_a of_o heat_n and_o motion_n they_o render_v the_o imagination_n whole_o languid_a drowsy_a and_o unactive_a by_o pour_v into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o blood_n a_o matter_n that_o be_v
same_o blow_n produce_v very_o different_a motion_n and_o consequent_o excite_v very_o different_a sensation_n in_o a_o man_n of_o a_o robu_v constitution_n and_o in_o a_o child_n or_o a_o woman_n of_o a_o tender_a make_v thus_o since_o we_o can_v be_v ascertain_v that_o there_o be_v two_o person_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v the_o organ_n of_o their_o sense_n exact_o match_v we_o can_v be_v assure_v there_o be_v two_o person_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v altogether_o the_o same_o sensation_n of_o the_o same_o object_n this_o be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o strange_a variety_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o inclination_n of_o men._n some_o there_o be_v who_o be_v extreme_o please_v with_o music_n other_o find_v nothing_o agreeable_a in_o it_o and_o even_o between_o these_o who_o delight_n in_o it_o some_o one_o sort_n of_o music_n some_o another_o according_a to_o that_o almost_o infinite_a diversity_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o fibres_fw-es of_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n how_o great_a for_o instance_n be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o music_n of_o italy_n of_o france_n of_o the_o chinese_n and_o other_o people_n and_o consequent_o between_o the_o relish_v these_o different_a people_n have_v of_o these_o different_a sort_n of_o music_n it_o be_v usual_a likewise_o for_o the_o same_o man_n at_o several_a time_n to_o receive_v different_a impression_n from_o the_o same_o consort_n for_o if_o the_o imagination_n be_v well_o warm_v by_o a_o great_a plenty_n of_o brisk_a and_o active_a spirit_n a_o man_n be_v much_o more_o please_v with_o a_o bold_a hand_n or_o a_o voluntary_a wherein_o there_o be_v many_o discord_n than_o with_o a_o soft_a music_n that_o be_v compose_v with_o exacter_n rule_n and_o a_o mathematical_a niceness_n experience_n prove_v this_o and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o it_o it_o be_v just_a the_o same_o with_o smell_v he_o that_o love_v a_o orange-flower_n possible_o can_v endure_v a_o rose_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_n as_o for_o taste_n there_o be_v no_o less_o a_o diversity_n in_o they_o than_o in_o the_o other_o sensation_n sauce_n must_v be_v make_v whole_o different_a equal_o to_o please_v different_a man_n or_o equal_o to_o please_v the_o same_o person_n at_o different_a time_n one_o love_v sweet_a another_o sour_a one_o love_v the_o taste_n of_o wine_n another_o abhor_v it_o the_o same_o person_n who_o think_v it_o pleasant_a when_o he_o be_v in_o health_n find_v it_o bitter_a in_o a_o fever_n and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o other_o sense_n and_o yet_o all_o man_n be_v fond_a of_o pleasure_n they_o all_o delight_n in_o agreeable_a sensation_n and_o in_o this_o have_v all_o the_o same_o inclination_n they_o receive_v not_o therefore_o the_o same_o sensation_n from_o the_o same_o object_n since_o they_o do_v not_o love_v they_o equal_o alike_o thus_o that_o which_o make_v one_o man_n say_v he_o like_v sweet_a thing_n be_v the_o agreeable_a sensation_n he_o have_v of_o they_o and_o that_o which_o make_v another_o say_n he_o do_v not_o love_v sweet_a thing_n be_v indeed_o because_o he_o have_v a_o different_a sensation_n from_o he_o that_o love_v they_o and_o so_o in_o say_v he_o love_v not_o sweet_a thing_n it_o be_v not_o imply_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o same_o sensation_n as_o the_o other_o but_o only_o that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o impropriety_n of_o speech_n for_o a_o man_n to_o say_v he_o love_v not_o what_o be_v sweet_a he_o shall_v say_v he_o love_v not_o sugar_n or_o honey_n or_o the_o like_a which_o to_o other_o seem_v sweet_a and_o agreeable_a and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o same_o taste_n as_o other_o because_o the_o fibre_n of_o his_o tongue_n be_v different_o dispose_v but_o to_o give_v a_o sensible_a instance_n let_v we_o suppose_v that_o among_o twenty_o man_n there_o be_v some_o one_o of_o they_o who_o hand_n be_v cold_a and_o that_o he_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o word_n they_o make_v use_v of_o in_o england_n to_o explain_v the_o sensation_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a by_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v extreme_o hot._n if_o in_o winter_n some_o water_n somewhat_o frigid_a shall_v be_v bring_v they_o all_o to_o wash_v in_o those_o who_o hand_n be_v very_o hot_a wash_v after_o each_o other_o may_v very_o well_o say_v this_o water_n be_v very_o cold_a i_o can_v endure_v it_o but_o when_o the_o other_o who_o hand_n be_v extreme_o cold_a come_v to_o wash_v at_o last_o he_o may_v say_v on_o the_o contrary_a i_o can_v imagine_v gentleman_n why_o you_o like_v not_o the_o cold_a water_n for_o my_o part_n i_o take_v pleasure_n in_o feel_v it_o cold_a and_o wash_v in_o it_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o this_o particular_a instance_n that_o the_o last_o in_o say_v he_o love_v the_o cold_a can_v mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o he_o love_v the_o heat_n and_o that_o he_o feel_v the_o water_n hot_a whilst_o other_o feel_v the_o contrary_n thus_o when_o a_o man_n say_v i_o love_v what_o be_v bitter_a and_o can_v endure_v sweet_n no_o more_o be_v mean_v thereby_o than_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o same_o sensation_n as_o those_o who_o say_v they_o love_v sweet_n and_o have_v a_o aversion_n to_o what_o be_v bitter_a it_o be_v certain_a therefore_o that_o a_o sensation_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o one_o man_n be_v so_o to_o all_o other_o who_o have_v the_o same_o but_o the_o same_o object_n do_v not_o cause_v the_o same_o sensation_n in_o all_o man_n because_o of_o the_o different_a disposition_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o be_v observe_v both_o as_o to_o natural_a and_o moral_a philosophy_n to_o this_o only_a one_o objection_n can_v be_v make_v and_o that_o very_o easy_a to_o be_v answer_v which_o be_v this_o it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o those_o very_a person_n who_o love_v extreme_o some_o 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proceed_v for_o instance_n from_o a_o strong_a imagination_n of_o some_o uncleanliness_n they_o have_v former_o see_v mingle_v with_o what_o they_o eat_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v that_o when_o two_o motion_n be_v occasion_v in_o the_o brain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n one_o of_o they_o be_v never_o excite_v without_o the_o other_o unless_o it_o be_v some_o considerable_a time_n after_o thus_o because_o the_o agreeable_a be_v always_o accompany_v with_o the_o loathsome_a sensation_n and_o we_o usual_o confound_v thing_n which_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o imagine_v with_o ourselves_o that_o this_o sensation_n which_o be_v former_o pleasant_a and_o agreeable_a be_v no_o long_o so_o and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v always_o the_o same_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v always_o agreeable_a wherefore_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v disagreeable_a and_o unpleasant_a it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v join_v and_o confound_v with_o another_o sensation_n which_o be_v more_o distasteful_a than_o it_o be_v itself_o agreeable_a there_o be_v much_o more_o difficulty_n to_o prove_v that_o colour_n and_o such_o other_o sensation_n which_o i_o term_v the_o faint_a and_o languid_a be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o all_o mankind_n because_o all_o these_o sensation_n affect_v the_o soul_n so_o weak_o that_o a_o man_n can_v distinguish_v as_o he_o may_v in_o taste_n or_o other_o more_o powerful_a and_o lively_a sensation_n whether_o one_o be_v more_o agreeable_a than_o another_o nor_o discover_v the_o diversity_n of_o man_n sensation_n by_o the_o variety_n of_o pleasure_n or_o distaste_v which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o different_a person_n yet_o reason_n which_o show_v that_o the_o other_o sensation_n be_v not_o all_o alike_o in_o different_a person_n do_v likewise_o show_v there_o must_v necessary_o be_v variety_n in_o
foundation_n of_o his_o system_n from_o which_o may_v ever_o be_v deduce_v all_o the_o profit_n that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o true_a to_o make_v all_o necessary_a advance_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man._n since_o then_o the_o imagination_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o power_n the_o soul_n have_v of_o form_v the_o image_n of_o object_n book_n by_o imprint_v they_o as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v in_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o great_a and_o more_o distinct_a the_o impress_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v which_o be_v the_o stroke_n of_o these_o image_n the_o more_o strong_o and_o distinct_o the_o soul_n will_v imagine_v object_n now_o as_o the_o largeness_n and_o depth_n and_o cleaverness_n of_o the_o stroke_n of_o any_o sculpture_n depend_v upon_o the_o forcible_n act_v of_o the_o grave_v instrument_n and_o the_o pliable_a yield_n of_o the_o plate_n so_o the_o depth_n and_o the_o distinctness_n of_o the_o impress_n of_o the_o imagination_n depend_v on_o the_o force_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o it_o be_v the_o variety_n that_o be_v find_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n which_o be_v almost_o the_o universal_a cause_n of_o that_o great_a diversity_n we_o observe_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o different_a men._n for_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a thing_n to_o account_v for_o all_o the_o different_a character_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n by_o the_o abundance_n and_o scarcity_n by_o the_o rapidness_n and_o slowness_n by_o the_o grossness_n and_o the_o littleness_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n by_o the_o fineness_n and_o courseness_n by_o the_o moisture_n and_o dryness_n by_o the_o facility_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o yield_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o last_o by_o the_o relation_n the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v possible_o have_v with_o these_o fibre_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o expedient_a for_o every_o one_o forthwith_o to_o try_v to_o imagine_v to_o himself_o all_o the_o different_a combination_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o apply_v himself_o serious_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o difference_n we_o have_v observe_v between_o the_o mind_n of_o men._n because_o it_o be_v ever_o more_o useful_a and_o also_o more_o pleasant_a for_o a_o man_n to_o employ_v his_o own_o mind_n and_o to_o accustom_v it_o to_o the_o find_v out_o truth_n by_o its_o own_o industry_n than_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o gather_v rust_n by_o a_o careless_a laziness_n in_o apply_v it_o only_o to_o thing_n whole_o digest_v and_o explain_v to_o his_o hand_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n so_o delicate_o nice_a and_o fine_a in_o the_o different_a character_n of_o mind_n that_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o sometime_o discover_v they_o and_o be_v sensible_a of_o they_o himself_o but_o be_v unable_a to_o represent_v they_o or_o make_v they_o sensible_a to_o other_o but_o that_o we_o may_v explain_v as_o far_o as_o possible_o we_o can_v all_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v find_v in_o different_a mind_n and_o that_o every_o man_n may_v more_o easy_o observe_v in_o his_o own_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o change_n he_o sensible_o perceive_v in_o it_o at_o different_a time_n it_o seem_v convenient_a to_o make_v a_o general_a enquiry_n into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o in_o the_o fibres_fw-es of_o the_o brain_n since_o this_o will_v make_v way_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o all_o those_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o imagination_n man_n never_o continue_v long_o like_o himself_o all_o mankind_n have_v sufficient_a internal_a conviction_n of_o their_o own_o inconstancy_n a_o man_n judge_n one_o while_n in_o one_o manner_n and_o another_o while_n in_o another_o concern_v the_o same_o subject_a in_o a_o word_n the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o in_o another_o circulation_n of_o thought_n and_o desire_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n a_o man_n can_v employ_v his_o time_n much_o better_a than_o in_o search_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o change_n we_o be_v subject_a to_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o chap._n ii_o i._o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o the_o change_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o in_o general_n ii_o that_o the_o chyle_n enter_v the_o heart_n occasion_n a_o change_n in_o the_o spirit_n iii_o that_o wine_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v nothing_o general_n but_o the_o more_o subtle_a and_o agitate_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o subtlety_n and_o agitation_n be_v principal_o owe_v to_o the_o fermentation_n it_o receive_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o constitute_v that_o part_n that_o these_o spirit_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v conduct_v through_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o there_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o some_o part_n appropriate_v to_o that_o purpose_n but_o which_o they_o be_v it_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o agree_v upon_o from_o whence_o we_o ought_v to_o conclude_v that_o in_o case_n the_o blood_n be_v very_o subtle_a it_o will_v have_v abundance_n of_o animal_n spirit_n but_o if_o it_o be_v gross_a the_o animal_n spirit_n will_v be_v few_o that_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v compose_v of_o part_n easy_a to_o be_v inflame_v in_o the_o heart_n or_o very_o fit_a for_o motion_n the_o spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n will_v be_v extreme_o heat_v and_o agitate_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o blood_n admit_v little_a fermentation_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o animal_n spirit_n will_v be_v languid_a unactive_a and_o without_o force_n and_o last_o according_a to_o the_o solidity_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o animal_n spirit_n will_v have_v more_o or_o less_o solidity_n and_o consequent_o great_a or_o lesser_a force_n in_o their_o motion_n but_o these_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v explain_v more_o at_o large_a and_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o make_v more_o sensible_o apparent_a by_o example_n and_o uncontroverted_a experiment_n that_o prove_v they_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v not_o only_o blind_v some_o man_n understanding_n but_o we_o may_v say_v have_v seal_v up_o their_o eye_n spirit_n for_o there_o be_v still_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o pay_v so_o submissive_a a_o deference_n to_o ancient_a opinion_n or_o possible_o be_v so_o stiff_a and_o obstinate_a that_o they_o will_v not_o see_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v not_o contradict_v will_v they_o but_o please_v to_o open_v once_o their_o eye_n we_o daily_o see_v man_n in_o good_a reputation_n and_o esteem_n for_o their_o study_n write_v and_o dispute_v public_o against_o the_o visible_a and_o sensible_a experiment_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n against_o that_o of_o the_o gravitation_n and_o elastic_a force_n of_o the_o air_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n the_o discovery_n mr._n packet_n have_v make_v in_o our_o time_n and_o which_o we_o have_v here_o occasion_n for_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v misfortunate_a mere_o for_o want_v of_o be_v bear_v old_a and_o as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v with_o a_o venerable_a beard_n i_o shall_v not_o however_o omit_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o be_o under_o no_o apprehension_n of_o be_v blame_v by_o judicious_a man_n for_o do_v so_o according_a to_o that_o discovery_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o chyle_n do_v not_o immediate_o pass_v from_o the_o viscera_n to_o the_o liver_n through_o the_o mesaraick_n vein_n as_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o ancient_n but_o that_o it_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o bowel_n into_o the_o lacteal_v vein_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o several_a receptacle_n where_o these_o vein_n coterminate_a that_o from_o thence_o it_o ascend_v through_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_n along_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n and_o proceed_v to_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o axillary_a vein_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o superior_a trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o thus_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o heart_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v conclude_v from_o this_o experiment_n that_o the_o blood_n thus_o mingle_v with_o the_o chyle_n be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o which_o have_v already_o circulate_v several_a time_n through_o the_o heart_n the_o animal_n spirit_n that_o be_v only_o the_o more_o fine_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o aught_o to_o be_v very_o different_a in_o person_n that_o be_v fast_v and_o other_o after_o they_o have_v eat_v again_o because_o in_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n that_o be_v use_v there_o be_v a_o infinite_a variety_n
gross_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v put_v in_o motion_n as_o for_o those_o nerve_n which_o environ_v the_o artery_n and_o vein_n their_o use_n be_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o current_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o by_o their_o pressure_n and_o constriction_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n oblige_v it_o to_o flow_v into_o those_o place_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o passage_n more_o free_a and_o open_a thus_o that_o part_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o furnish_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n below_o the_o heart_n with_o blood_n be_v bind_v and_o straighten_a by_o these_o nerve_n the_o blood_n must_v necessary_o enter_v the_o head_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o so_o produce_v a_o change_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o imagination_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o observe_v that_o all_o this_o be_v perform_v by_o mere_a mechanism_n i_o mean_v that_o all_o the_o different_a movement_n of_o these_o nerve_n in_o all_o the_o different_a passion_n will._n be_v not_o affect_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v perform_v without_o its_o order_n and_o even_o in_o contradiction_n to_o they_o insomuch_o that_o a_o body_n without_o a_o soul_n dispose_v like_o that_o of_o a_o â—ound_a man_n will_v be_v capable_a of_o all_o the_o movement_n which_o accompany_v our_o passion_n and_o thus_o beast_n themselves_o may_v have_v such_o as_o near_o resemble_v they_o though_o they_o be_v only_o pure_a machine_n this_o be_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o admire_v the_o incomprehensible_a wisdom_n of_o he_o who_o have_v so_o regular_o range_v and_o contrive_v all_o these_o natural_a wheel_n and_o movement_n as_o to_o make_v it_o sufficient_a for_o a_o object_n to_o move_v the_o optic_a nerve_n in_o such_o and_o such_o a_o manner_n to_o produce_v so_o many_o diverse_a motion_n in_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o other_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o on_o the_o face_n itself_o for_o it_o have_v late_o be_v discover_v that_o the_o same_o nerve_n which_o shoot_v some_o of_o its_o branch_n into_o the_o heart_n and_o into_o other_o internal_a part_n communicate_v also_o some_o of_o its_o branch_n into_o the_o eye_n the_o mouth_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o face_n so_o that_o no_o passion_n can_v rise_v or_o mutiny_v within_o but_o it_o must_v betray_v present_o itself_o without_o because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o motion_n in_o the_o branch_n extend_v to_o the_o heart_n but_o there_o must_v another_o happen_v in_o those_o which_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o face_n the_o correspondence_n and_o sympathy_n which_o be_v find_v between_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o face_n and_o some_o other_o answer_v to_o other_o place_n of_o the_o body_n not_o to_o be_v name_v be_v still_o much_o more_o remarkable_a and_o that_o which_o occasion_n this_o great_a sympathy_n be_v as_o in_o the_o other_o passion_n because_o these_o little_a nerve_n which_o climb_v into_o the_o face_n be_v only_a branch_n of_o that_o which_o descend_v low_o when_o a_o man_n be_v overtake_v with_o some_o violent_a passion_n if_o he_o be_v careful_a to_o make_v a_o reflection_n upon_o what_o he_o feel_v in_o his_o entrail_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o his_o body_n where_o the_o nerve_n insinuate_v themselves_o as_o also_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o countenance_n which_o accompany_v it_o and_o if_o he_o consider_v that_o all_o these_o divers_a agitation_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v altogether_o involuntary_a and_o that_o they_o happen_v in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o resistance_n that_o our_o will_n can_v make_v to_o they_o he_o will_v find_v it_o no_o hard_a matter_n to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o embrace_v this_o simple_a exposition_n that_o have_v be_v give_v of_o all_o these_o relation_n and_o correspondency_n betwixt_o the_o nerve_n but_o if_o a_o man_n examine_v the_o reason_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n so_o much_o order_n and_o wisdom_n will_v be_v find_v in_o they_o that_o a_o little_a soberness_n of_o thought_n and_o attention_n will_v be_v able_a to_o convince_v the_o most_o devote_a admirer_n of_o epicurus_n and_o lucretius_n that_o there_o be_v a_o providence_n that_o govern_v the_o world_n when_o i_o see_v a_o watch_n i_o have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v some_o intelligent_a be_v since_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o chance_n and_o haphazard_n to_o produce_v to_o range_v and_o posture_n all_o its_o wheel_n how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o chance_n and_o a_o confuse_a jumble_v of_o atom_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o range_v in_o all_o man_n and_o animal_n such_o abundance_n of_o different_a secret_a spring_n and_o engine_n with_o that_o exactness_n and_o proportion_n i_o have_v just_o explain_v and_o that_o man_n and_o animal_n shall_v thereby_o procreate_v other_o exact_o like_o themselves_o so_o ridiculous_a it_o be_v to_o think_v or_o to_o say_v with_o lucretius_n that_o all_o the_o part_n which_o go_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o man_n be_v pack_v together_o by_o chance_n that_o his_o eye_n be_v not_o make_v with_o any_o design_n of_o see_v but_o that_o he_o afterward_o think_v of_o see_v because_o he_o find_v he_o have_v eye_n and_o thus_o with_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n these_o be_v his_o word_n lumina_fw-la ne_fw-la facias_fw-la oculorum_fw-la clara_fw-la creata_fw-la prospicere_fw-la ut_fw-la possimus_fw-la &_o ut_fw-mi proffer_v vidi_fw-la proceros_fw-la passus_fw-la ideo_fw-la fastigia_fw-la posse_fw-la surarum_fw-la ac_fw-la foeminum_fw-la pedibus_fw-la fundata_fw-la plicari_fw-la brachia_n tum_fw-la poro_fw-la validis_fw-la ex_fw-la apta_fw-la lacertis_fw-la esse_fw-la manúsque_fw-la datas_fw-la utraque_fw-la à _fw-la parte_fw-la ministras_fw-la ut_fw-la facere_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la possimus_fw-la quae_fw-la foret_fw-la usus_fw-la caetera_fw-la de_fw-la genere_fw-la hoc_fw-la inter_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la pretantur_fw-la omnia_fw-la perversa_fw-la praepostera_fw-la sunt_fw-la ratione_fw-la nil_fw-la adeo_fw-la quoniam_fw-la natum_fw-la '_o st_z in_o corpore_fw-la ut_fw-la uti_fw-la possemus_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la natum_fw-la '_o st_o it_o procreate_v usum_fw-la must_v not_o he_o needs_o have_v a_o strange_a aversion_n to_o a_o providence_n who_o will_v thus_o voluntary_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n for_o fear_n of_o see_v it_o and_o endeavour_v to_o render_v himself_o insensible_a to_o argument_n so_o strong_a and_o convince_a as_o those_o nature_n furnish_v we_o withal_o i_o confess_v when_o once_o man_n affect_v to_o be_v think_v bold_a or_o rather_o atheistical_a wit_n as_o do_v the_o epicurean_o they_o present_o find_v themselves_o benight_a in_o darkness_n and_o see_v only_o false_a glimmering_n for_o the_o future_a they_o peremptory_o deny_v the_o most_o clear_a and_o self-evident_a truth_n and_o as_o haughty_o and_o magisterial_o affirm_v the_o false_a and_o obscure_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n the_o poet_n i_o have_v just_o cite_v may_v serve_v as_o a_o proof_n of_o that_o blindness_n of_o these_o venturous_a wit_n he_o confident_o pronounce_v and_o against_o all_o appearance_n of_o truth_n about_o the_o most_o difficult_a and_o obscure_a question_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v he_o have_v no_o preception_n of_o idea_n that_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o evident_a if_o i_o shall_v stand_v to_o transcribe_v passage_n of_o that_o author_n to_o justify_v what_o i_o say_v i_o shall_v make_v too_o long_o and_o tedious_a a_o digression_n for_o though_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v i_o to_o make_v some_o reflection_n which_o stay_v and_o fasten_v the_o mind_n for_o a_o moment_n upon_o essential_a truth_n yet_o i_o shall_v never_o atone_v for_o make_v digression_n which_o throw_v off_o the_o mind_n a_o considerable_a time_n from_o its_o attention_n to_o its_o principal_a subject_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o thing_n of_o little_a or_o no_o importance_n chap._n v._n i._o of_o the_o memory_n ii_o of_o the_o habit_n we_o have_v be_v explain_v the_o general_a cause_n as_o well_o external_n as_o internal_a which_o effect_n a_o change_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o imaginative_a faculty_n we_o have_v show_v that_o the_o external_n be_v the_o meat_n we_o feed_v upon_o and_o the_o air_n we_o take_v in_o for_o respiration_n and_o that_o the_o internal_a consist_v in_o the_o involuntary_a agitation_n of_o certain_a nerve_n we_o know_v no_o other_o general_a cause_n and_o we_o be_v confident_a there_o be_v none_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o faculty_n of_o imagine_v as_o to_o the_o body_n depend_v only_o on_o two_o thing_n namely_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n whereon_o they_o act_n there_o nothing_o more_o remain_v at_o present_a to_o to_o give_v we_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o imagination_n than_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o different_a change_n that_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n they_o shall_v be_v examine_v by_o we_o as_o
not_o the_o great_a that_o be_v possible_a infant_n child_n in_o their_o mother_n womb_n who_o body_n be_v not_o yet_o complete_o form_v and_o who_o be_v of_o themselves_o in_o a_o state_n of_o the_o great_a weakness_n impotency_n and_o want_v that_o can_v possible_o be_v conceive_v aught_o to_o be_v unite_v likewise_o to_o their_o mother_n in_o the_o strict_a manner_n imaginable_a and_o though_o their_o soul_n be_v separate_v from_o that_o of_o their_o mother_n yet_o since_o their_o body_n be_v not_o lose_v and_o disengage_v from_o she_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v conclude_v they_o have_v the_o same_o sentiment_n and_o the_o same_o passion_n in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o same_o thought_n as_o be_v excite_v in_o the_o soul_n on_o occasion_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o body_n thus_o infant_n see_v what_o their_o mother_n see_v they_o hear_v the_o same_o cry_v they_o receive_v the_o same_o impression_n of_o object_n and_o be_v agitate_a with_o the_o same_o passion_n for_o since_o the_o air_n of_o the_o face_n of_o a_o man_n in_o a_o passion_n pierce_v those_o which_o look_v upon_o he_o and_o natural_o impress_n in_o they_o a_o passion_n resemble_v that_o with_o which_o he_o be_v possess_v though_o the_o union_n of_o that_o man_n with_o those_o that_o consider_v he_o be_v not_o very_o great_a and_o bind_a one_o will_v think_v there_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o believe_v the_o mother_n capable_a of_o imprint_v on_o their_o infant_n all_o the_o same_o sentiment_n they_o be_v touch_v with_o and_o all_o the_o same_o passion_n themselves_o be_v act_v withal_o for_o in_o short_a the_o body_n of_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v all_o of_o a_o piece_n with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o blood_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v common_a to_o they_o both_o the_o sensation_n and_o passion_n be_v the_o natural_a result_n and_o consequent_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o these_o motion_n be_v necessary_o communicate_v from_o the_o mother_n to_o the_o child_n therefore_o the_o passion_n and_o sensation_n and_o general_o all_o the_o thought_n occasion_v by_o the_o body_n be_v common_a to_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o child_n these_o thing_n seem_v to_o i_o beyond_o exception_n true_a for_o several_a reason_n which_o yet_o i_o advance_v not_o here_o but_o as_o a_o supposition_n which_o i_o think_v will_v be_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v by_o what_o follow_v for_o every_o supposition_n that_o can_v stand_v the_o shock_n of_o all_o the_o difficulty_n possible_a to_o be_v raise_v against_o it_o and_o repel_v they_o ought_v to_o pass_v for_o a_o indisputable_a principle_n the_o invisible_a bond_n and_o cement_v wherewith_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n have_v unite_v all_o his_o work_n be_v worthy_a of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o the_o admiration_n of_o man_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n at_o once_o more_o surprise_v and_o instruct_v than_o this_o but_o we_o be_v too_o inconsiderate_a to_o regard_v it_o we_o leave_v ourselves_o to_o be_v conduct_v without_o consider_v who_o conduct_n we_o or_o how_o he_o do_v it_o nature_n be_v conceal_v from_o our_o eye_n compassion_n as_o well_o as_o its_o author_n and_o we_o feel_v the_o motion_n that_o be_v produce_v in_o we_o without_o consider_v from_o what_o spring_n they_o be_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n more_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v by_o we_o since_o upon_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o it_o be_v that_o the_o explication_n of_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o man_n depend_v there_o be_v certain_o in_o our_o brain_n some_o secret_a spring_n and_o movement_n which_o natural_o incline_v we_o to_o imitation_n for_o this_o be_v necessary_a to_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v not_o only_o necessary_a for_o child_n to_o believe_v their_o father_n for_o disciple_n to_o believe_v their_o master_n and_o inferior_n their_o superior_n it_o be_v moreover_o necessary_a that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v inclinable_a to_o take_v up_o the_o like_a exterior_a manner_n and_o to_o do_v the_o same_o action_n as_o those_o with_o who_o they_o mean_v to_o live_v for_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o connexion_n and_o dependence_n on_o each_o other_o it_o be_v necessary_a they_o come_v near_o to_o one_o another_o in_o the_o character_n hoth_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n this_o be_v the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o abundance_n of_o thing_n we_o shall_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n but_o as_o to_o what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v in_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v far_a necessary_a to_o know_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n some_o natural_a disposition_n which_o incline_v we_o to_o compassion_n as_o well_o as_o to_o imitation_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v know_v then_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o only_o natural_o convey_v themselves_o into_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n for_o the_o perform_v the_o same_o action_n and_o the_o same_o motion_n which_o we_o see_v other_o do_v but_o far_o for_o the_o receive_v after_o a_o manner_n their_o hurt_n and_o injury_n and_o participate_v of_o their_o misery_n for_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o when_o we_o very_o attentive_o consider_v a_o man_n violent_o strike_v or_o dangerous_o wound_v the_o spirit_n impetuous_o hasten_v to_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n correspondent_a to_o those_o we_o see_v wound_v in_o another_o provide_v we_o turn_v not_o the_o current_n of_o they_o another_o way_n by_o a_o voluntary_a and_o forcible_a titillation_n of_o a_o different_a part_n from_o that_o which_o we_o see_v hurt_v or_o wound_v or_o that_o the_o natural_a course_n of_o the_o spirit_n towards_o the_o heart_n and_o viscerous_a part_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o sudden_a commotion_n change_v not_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o spirit_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o hurry_v they_o along_o with_o they_o or_o last_o unless_o some_o extraordinary_a connection_n of_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o brain_n with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n effect_n the_o same_o thing_n this_o translation_n of_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n which_o be_v analogous_a to_o those_o we_o see_v injurious_o treat_v in_o other_o make_v a_o very_a sensible_a impression_n on_o person_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o delicate_a constitution_n who_o have_v a_o lively_a imagination_n and_o very_o soft_a and_o tender_a flesh._n for_o they_o feel_v for_o instance_n a_o kind_n of_o shiver_a or_o tremble_v in_o their_o leg_n by_o a_o attentive_a behold_v any_o one_o that_o have_v a_o sore_a there_o or_o actual_o receive_v a_o blow_n in_o they_o for_o a_o confirmation_n of_o this_o take_v what_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o write_v to_o i_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n a_o old_a gentleman_n that_o live_v with_o one_o of_o my_o sister_n be_v sick_a a_o young_a maid_n hold_v the_o candle_n while_o he_o be_v blood_v in_o the_o foot_n but_o as_o she_o see_v the_o surgeon_n strike_v in_o the_o lancet_n she_o be_v seize_v with_o such_o a_o apprehension_n as_o to_o feel_v three_o or_o four_o day_n afterward_o such_o a_o pierce_a pain_n in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o her_o foot_n as_o force_v she_o to_o keep_v her_o bed_n all_o that_o time_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o spirit_n impetuous_o diffuse_v themselves_o into_o these_o part_n of_o our_o body_n that_o by_o keep_v they_o more_z intense_a they_o may_v render_v they_o more_o sensible_a to_o the_o soul_n and_o may_v put_v she_o upon_o her_o guard_n and_o make_v her_o solicitous_a to_o avoid_v those_o evil_n which_o we_o behold_v in_o other_o this_o compassion_n in_o body_n produce_v another_o compassion_n in_o mind_n it_o induce_v we_o to_o condole_v and_o comfort_v other_o in_o their_o trouble_n because_o in_o so_o do_v we_o comfort_v and_o solace_n ourselves_o in_o fine_a it_o give_v a_o check_n to_o our_o malice_n and_o cruelty_n for_o the_o horror_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n in_o a_o word_n the_o sensible_a impression_n of_o compassion_n often_o prevent_v those_o person_n from_o butcher_a beast_n who_o be_v the_o most_o convince_o persuade_v they_o be_v mere_a machine_n because_o a_o great_a many_o man_n be_v unable_a to_o kill_v they_o without_o wound_v themselves_o by_o a_o repercussive_a stroke_n of_o compassion_n but_o that_o which_o here_o be_v most_o especial_o remarkable_a be_v that_o the_o sensible_a view_n of_o a_o wound_n receive_v by_o another_o produces_z in_o those_o which_o behold_v it_o a_o so_o much_o great_a wound_n as_o their_o constitution_n be_v more_o weak_a and_o delicate_a because_o that_o sensible_a view_n impetuous_o throw_v the_o animal_n spirit_n into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v correspondent_a to_o those_o they_o see_v hurt_v or_o wound_v they_o must_v needs_o make_v a_o great_a impression_n in_o the_o fibres_fw-es
for_o whatever_o affect_v we_o engage_v we_o because_o that_o inclination_n dissipate_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o fix_v it_o continual_o on_o the_o confuse_a idea_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o imagination_n and_o incline_v we_o to_o judge_v over-hasty_o of_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o bare_a relation_n which_o they_o have_v to_o we_o truth_n never_o appear_v but_o when_o we_o see_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o which_o we_o never_o do_v truth_n unless_o we_o see_v they_o in_o he_o who_o contain_v they_o in_o a_o intelligible_a manner_n when_o we_o perceive_v they_o within_o ourselves_o we_o perceive_v they_o at_o a_o very_a lame_a and_o imperfect_a rate_n or_o rather_o we_o perceive_v our_o own_o sensation_n and_o not_o the_o thing_n we_o desire_v to_o perceive_v and_o which_o we_o false_o think_v we_o do_v to_o see_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o require_v much_o application_n because_o at_o present_a we_o can_v unite_v to_o god_n without_o great_a pain_n and_o reluctancy_n but_o to_o see_v they_o in_o ourselves_o require_v no_o application_n at_o all_o on_o our_o part_n since_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o what_o touch_v we_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no._n we_o do_v not_o natural_o find_v any_o prevent_v pleasure_n in_o our_o union_n with_o god_n the_o pure_a idea_n of_o thing_n do_v not_o touch_v and_o quicken_v we_o therefore_o the_o inclination_n we_o have_v for_o pleasure_n be_v not_o a_o mean_n to_o apply_v and_o unite_v we_o to_o god_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n slacken_v our_o engagement_n to_o he_o and_o perpetual_o remove_v we_o far_o from_o he_o carry_v we_o continual_o to_o consider_v thing_n by_o their_o sensible_a idea_n because_o these_o false_a and_o impure_a idea_n be_v those_o that_o affect_v we_o love_n of_o pleasure_n then_o and_o the_o actual_a enjoyment_n of_o it_o which_o revive_v and_o corroborate_v this_o love_n throw_v we_o continual_o off_o truth_n to_o plunge_v we_o into_o error_n those_o therefore_o who_o will_v draw_v near_o to_o truth_n to_o be_v illuminate_v by_o its_o light_n must_v begin_v by_o the_o privation_n of_o pleasure_n they_o must_v careful_o shun_v whatever_o sensible_o affect_v and_o agreeable_o share_v the_o mind_n for_o the_o voice_n of_o truth_n can_v be_v hear_v unless_o in_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o passion_n a_o aversion_n to_o the_o world_n and_o contempt_n for_o all_o sensible_a thing_n be_v equal_o necessary_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o to_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o heart_n when_o our_o pleasure_n be_v great_a and_o our_o sensation_n lively_a we_o be_v incapable_a of_o the_o most_o simple_a truth_n nor_o do_v we_o agree_v to_o common_a notion_n unless_o of_o a_o sensible_a make_n and_o character_n when_o our_o pleasure_n or_o other_o sensation_n be_v moderate_a we_o may_v discover_v some_o plain_a and_o easy_a truth_n but_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v absolute_o deliver_v from_o pleasure_n and_o sensation_n we_o shall_v be_v able_a easy_o to_o discover_v the_o most_o abstract_a and_o difficult_a truth_n that_o be_v know_v for_o proportionable_o to_o our_o remove_n from_o what_o be_v not_o god_n we_o approach_v to_o god_n himself_o we_o avoid_v error_n and_o discover_v truth_n but_o ever_o since_o the_o fall_n since_o the_o disorderly_a love_n of_o prevent_v pleasure_n which_o domineer_v and_o triumph_n the_o mind_n be_v grow_v so_o weak_a that_o it_o can_v pierce_v into_o nothing_o and_o so_o materialize_v and_o dependent_a on_o its_o sense_n that_o it_o can_v lay_v hold_n of_o thing_n abstract_a and_o unaffecting_a with_o much_o ado_n it_o perceive_v common_a notion_n and_o for_o want_v of_o advertency_n frequent_o conclude_v they_o false_a or_o obscure_a it_o can_v distinguish_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n from_o their_o utility_n the_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o one_o another_o from_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o itself_o and_o often_o take_v those_o to_o be_v most_o true_a that_o be_v most_o useful_a agreeable_a and_o move_v final_o this_o inclination_n infect_v and_o muddy_n all_o our_o perception_n of_o object_n and_o consequent_o all_o the_o judgement_n that_o we_o make_v of_o they_o here_o follow_v some_o example_n instance_n it_o be_v a_o common_a notion_n that_o virtue_n be_v preferable_a to_o vice_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v sober_a and_o chaste_a than_o intemperate_a and_o voluptuous_a but_o the_o inclination_n for_o pleasure_n so_o strange_o confound_v that_o idea_n on_o certain_a occasion_n that_o we_o have_v but_o a_o transient_a glimpse_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v draw_v those_o consequence_n from_o it_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o management_n of_o life_n the_o soul_n be_v violent_o bend_v upon_o the_o pleasure_n she_o hope_v for_o that_o she_o suppose_v they_o innocent_a and_o seek_v only_o for_o the_o mean_n of_o enjoy_v they_o every_o body_n well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v more_o eligible_a to_o be_v just_a than_o rich_a that_o justice_n exalt_v a_o man_n more_o than_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o most_o magnificent_a building_n which_o often_o serve_v more_o to_o manifest_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o injustice_n and_o crime_n of_o the_o possessor_n than_o his_o own_o grandeur_n but_o the_o pleasure_n that_o wretched_a man_n receive_v in_o the_o vain_a ostentation_n of_o their_o false_a grandeur_n sufficient_o fill_v up_o the_o narrow_a capacity_n of_o their_o mind_n to_o conceal_v and_o obscure_v so_o evident_a a_o truth_n from_o they_o they_o absurd_o imagine_v they_o be_v great_a man_n because_o they_o have_v great_a house_n special_a algebra_n or_o analytic_n be_v certain_o the_o fine_a i_o mean_v the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o most_o certain_a of_o all_o science_n without_o it_o the_o mind_n have_v neither_o penetration_n nor_o extent_n and_o with_o it_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o know_v almost_o whatever_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v certain_o and_o evident_o know_v as_o imperfect_a as_o this_o science_n have_v be_v it_o have_v make_v famous_a all_o that_o have_v be_v skilled_a in_o it_o and_o know_v how_o to_o employ_v it_o have_v by_o it_o discover_v truth_n that_o seem_v incomprehensible_a to_o other_o men._n it_o be_v so_o well_o proportion_v to_o a_o humane_a mind_n that_o without_o divide_v its_o capacity_n with_o thing_n useless_a to_o the_o question_n it_o infallible_o conduct_n it_o to_o its_o point_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v a_o universal_a science_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o key_n of_o all_o other_o yet_o as_o valuable_a as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o it_o have_v no_o charm_n nor_o lustre_n to_o captivate_v man_n for_o this_o reason_n only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o sensible_a nature_n it_o have_v be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n for_o many_o age_n and_o there_o be_v still_o very_a many_o that_o know_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n and_o scarce_o one_o in_o a_o thousand_o to_o be_v find_v that_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o the_o most_o learned_a who_o have_v revive_v it_o in_o our_o day_n have_v not_o yet_o carry_v it_o very_o far_o nor_o handle_v it_o with_o that_o order_n and_o perspicuity_n it_o deserve_v be_v man_n no_o less_o than_o other_o they_o have_v grow_v at_o length_n disgu_v with_o these_o pure_a truth_n whilst_o unaccompanied_a with_o sensible_a pleasure_n and_o the_o uneasiness_n of_o their_o will_n debauch_v by_o sin_n the_o levity_n of_o their_o mind_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o motion_n and_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v withhold_v they_o from_o feed_v and_o grow_v upon_o those_o great_a those_o vast_a and_o second_o truth_n which_o be_v the_o immutable_a and_o universal_a rule_n of_o all_o transitory_a and_o particular_a truth_n possible_a to_o be_v exact_o know_v metaphysic_n likewise_o be_v a_o abstract_a science_n which_o flatter_v not_o the_o sense_n nor_o do_v the_o soul_n receive_v any_o pleasure_n in_o the_o study_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v so_o miserable_o neglect_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o find_v person_n stupid_a enough_o confident_o to_o deny_v common_a notion_n there_o be_v those_o who_o stick_v not_o to_o deny_v that_o we_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o affirm_v of_o a_o thing_n what_o be_v include_v in_o the_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n we_o have_v of_o it_o that_o nothing_o have_v no_o property_n that_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v annihilate_v without_o a_o miracle_n that_o a_o body_n can_v move_v by_o any_o force_n of_o its_o own_o that_o a_o body_n in_o motion_n can_v communicate_v to_o occurrent_a body_n more_o motion_n than_o it_o have_v itself_o and_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n they_o have_v never_o consider_v these_o axiom_n with_o a_o view_n steady_a and_o distinct_a enough_o to_o see_v clear_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o and_o they_o have_v sometime_o try_v experiment_n which_o have_v abusive_o convince_v they_o that_o
the_o will_n of_o man_n as_o a_o will_n it_o essential_o depend_v on_o the_o love_n that_o god_n bear_v to_o himself_o on_o the_o eternal_a law_n and_o in_o short_a on_o the_o will_n of_o god_n it_o be_v only_o because_o god_n love_v himself_o that_o we_o love_v any_o thing_n for_o if_o god_n do_v not_o love_v himself_o or_o do_v not_o continual_o influence_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n with_o a_o love_n like_o his_o own_o that_o be_v with_o the_o motion_n of_o love_n which_o a_o man_n feel_v in_o himself_o for_o good_a in_o general_a we_o shall_v love_v nothing_o we_o shall_v will_v nothing_o and_o consequent_o shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o will_n since_o will_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o impression_n of_o nature_n that_o carry_v we_o towards_o good_a in_o general_n as_o have_v be_v say_v several_a time_n elsewhere_o but_o the_o will_n consider_v as_o the_o will_n of_o man_n essential_o depend_v upon_o the_o body_n since_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n that_o it_o feel_v its_o self_n affect_v with_o all_o its_o sensible_a commotion_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v call_v natural_a inclination_n all_o the_o motion_n which_o the_o soul_n have_v common_a with_o pure_a intelligence_n together_o with_o some_o in_o which_o the_o body_n have_v a_o great_a share_n but_o of_o which_o it_o be_v only_o the_o indirect_a cause_n and_o end_v and_o i_o have_v explain_v they_o in_o the_o forego_n book_n here_o i_o understand_v by_o passion_n all_o the_o motion_n which_o natural_o affect_v the_o soul_n on_o occasion_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n and_o so_o shall_v these_o sensible_a commotion_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o book_n though_o the_o passion_n be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o inclination_n and_o man_n be_v only_o susceptible_a of_o a_o sensible_a love_n and_o hatred_n because_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o spiritual_a love_n and_o hatred_n however_o it_o be_v though_o fit_a to_o treat_v of_o they_o separately_z in_o order_n to_o prevent_v confusion_n for_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o passion_n be_v far_o strong_a and_o lively_o than_o the_o natural_a inclination_n that_o they_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n other_o object_n and_o be_v always_o produce_v by_o different_a cause_n it_o will_v be_v grant_v that_o we_o do_v not_o distinguish_v without_o reason_n thing_n that_o be_v inseparable_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n man_n be_v capable_a of_o sensation_n and_o imagination_n only_o because_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o pure_a intellection_n the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o mind_n and_o yet_o none_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o that_o distinct_o treat_v of_o those_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v natural_o inseparable_a last_o of_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n differ_v not_o more_o from_o the_o pure_a understanding_n than_o the_o passion_n from_o the_o inclination_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o three_o first_o faculty_n use_v to_o be_v distinguish_v so_o ought_v also_o the_o two_o last_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o distinguish_v what_o the_o soul_n receive_v from_o its_o author_n with_o relation_n to_o its_o body_n from_o that_o which_o it_o also_o have_v from_o he_o but_o without_o that_o relation_n the_o only_a inconveniency_n that_o may_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o two_o thing_n so_o natural_o unite_v be_v the_o necessity_n of_o repeat_v some_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v say_v before_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o like_a occasion_n man_n be_v one_o though_o he_o be_v compound_v of_o several_a part_n and_o the_o union_n of_o those_o part_n be_v so_o intimate_a that_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v affect_v without_o a_o commotion_n of_o the_o whole_a all_o his_o faculty_n be_v link_v together_o and_o so_o subordinate_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o explain_v some_o of_o they_o without_o touch_v upon_o the_o other_o so_o that_o when_o we_o labour_v to_o find_v out_o a_o method_n to_o prevent_v confusion_n we_o necessary_o fall_v into_o repetition_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o repeat_v than_o not_o to_o be_v methodical_a because_o we_o ought_v above_o all_o to_o be_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a and_o therefore_o whatever_o we_o can_v do_v in_o this_o occasion_n be_v to_o repeat_v if_o possible_a without_o weary_v the_o reader_n the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v impression_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n which_o incline_v we_o to_o love_v our_o body_n and_o whatever_n be_v useful_a for_o its_o preservation_n as_o the_o natural_a inclination_n be_v impression_n of_o the_o same_o author_n that_o principal_o move_v we_o to_o love_v he_o as_o the_o sovereign_n good_n the_o natural_a or_o occasional_a cause_n of_o these_o impression_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o disperse_v through_o the_o body_n to_o produce_v and_o maintain_v in_o it_o a_o disposition_n suitable_a to_o the_o object_n perceive_v that_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n may_v in_o that_o conjuncture_n mutual_o help_v each_o other_o for_o it_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o god_n that_o our_o willing_n be_v attend_v with_o such_o motion_n of_o our_o body_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o body_n which_o machinal_o rise_v in_o we_o at_o the_o perception_n of_o some_o object_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o incline_v we_o to_o will_v what_o seem_v at_o that_o time_n profitable_a to_o the_o body_n it_o be_v the_o continual_a impression_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o that_o keep_v we_o so_o strict_o unite_v to_o a_o portion_n of_o matter_n for_o if_o that_o impression_n of_o his_o will_n shall_v cease_v but_o a_o moment_n we_o shall_v instant_o be_v rid_v of_o the_o dependency_n upon_o our_o body_n and_o all_o the_o change_v it_o undergo_v for_o i_o can_v understand_v what_o some_o people_n imagine_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a connection_n betwixt_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n and_o the_o commotion_n of_o the_o soul_n some_o small_a particle_n of_o choler_n violent_o move_v in_o the_o brain_n must_v therefore_o the_o soul_n be_v agitate_a with_o some_o passion_n and_o must_v that_o passion_n be_v anger_n rather_o than_o love_n what_o relation_n can_v there_o be_v conceive_v betwixt_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o enemy_n imperfection_n the_o passion_n of_o contempt_n or_o hatred_n and_o the_o corporeal_a motion_n of_o some_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o beat_v against_o some_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n how_o they_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o one_o depend_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o union_n or_o connection_n of_o two_o thing_n so_o distant_a and_o so_o incompatible_a as_o the_o mind_n and_o matter_n can_v be_v cause_v and_o preserve_v any_o otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o continual_a and_o almighty_a will_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o i_o unconceivable_a those_o that_o suppose_v that_o body_n necessary_o and_o by_o themselves_o communicate_v their_o motion_n to_o each_o other_o in_o the_o instant_n of_o their_o concourse_n make_v but_o a_o probable_a supposition_n neither_o be_v their_o prejudice_n altogether_o groundless_a since_o body_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o essential_a relation_n to_o body_n but_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n be_v two_o sort_n of_o being_n so_o opposite_a that_o those_o who_o think_v that_o the_o commotion_n of_o the_o soul_n necessary_o follow_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n do_v it_o without_o the_o least_o probability_n for_o nothing_o but_o our_o own_o consciousness_n of_o the_o union_n of_o those_o two_o being_n and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o continual_a operation_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o creature_n can_v make_v we_o imagine_v another_o cause_n of_o the_o union_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n than_o the_o will_n of_o god_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o determine_v whether_o that_o union_n or_o connection_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o body_n be_v a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n or_o a_o gift_n of_o nature_n and_o some_o person_n believe_v it_o a_o rash_a and_o imprudent_a attempt_n to_o choose_v one_o of_o these_o opinion_n rather_o than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o man_n before_o his_o sin_n be_v not_o a_o slave_n but_o absolute_a master_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o that_o he_o can_v mere_o by_o his_o will_n stop_v at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o agitation_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o cause_v they_o but_o we_o can_v hardly_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o the_o body_n do_v not_o importune_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o first_o man_n to_o find_v out_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n we_o can_v scarce_o believe_v but_o adam_n before_o his_o
a_o convenient_a staâ—e_v but_o the_o soul_n relish_v it_o with_o great_a satisfaction_n whereas_o it_o be_v never_o in_o a_o state_n contrary_n to_o its_o good_a and_o preservation_n but_o that_o she_o endure_v it_o with_o pain_n and_o therefore_o when_o we_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o our_o passion_n and_o stop_v not_o the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o the_o view_n of_o the_o object_n of_o the_o passion_n produce_v in_o the_o body_n to_o put_v in_o it_o the_o most_o convenient_a state_n with_o relation_n to_o that_o object_n the_o soul_n by_o nature_n law_n be_v affect_v with_o a_o sensation_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o delight_n because_o her_o body_n be_v in_o the_o disposition_n it_o require_v whereas_o when_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o soul_n stop_v the_o current_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o withstand_v those_o passion_n she_o suffer_v a_o pain_n proportionable_a to_o the_o evil_a that_o may_v from_o thence_o arise_v to_o the_o body_n for_o as_o the_o reflection_n that_o the_o soul_n make_v upon_o herself_o be_v necessary_o accompany_v with_o the_o joy_n or_o sorrow_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o joy_n or_o sorrow_n of_o the_o sense_n when_o do_v her_o duty_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o order_n of_o god_n she_o be_v conscious_a that_o she_o be_v in_o a_o due_a and_o convenient_a state_n or_o when_o have_v give_v herself_o up_o to_o her_o passion_n she_o be_v afterward_o affect_v with_o remorse_n which_o teach_v she_o that_o she_o be_v in_o a_o corrupt_a disposition_n so_o the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n raise_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o body_n be_v first_o attend_v with_o sensible_a and_o afterward_o with_o spiritual_a joy_n or_o sorrow_n according_a as_o the_o course_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v retard_v or_o promote_v by_o the_o will._n there_o be_v however_o this_o notable_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o intellectual_a joy_n that_o attend_v the_o clear_a knowledge_n of_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o sensible_a pleasure_n that_o accompany_v the_o confuse_a sensation_n of_o the_o good_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n that_o the_o intellectual_a joy_n be_v solid_a and_o substantial_a without_o remorse_n and_o as_o immutable_a as_o its_o original_a cause_n the_o truth_n whereas_o sensible_a joy_n be_v almost_o ever_o follow_v with_o the_o sorrow_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o the_o remorse_n of_o the_o conscience_n and_o be_v as_o restless_a and_o fickle_a as_o the_o passion_n or_o agitation_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v to_o conclude_v the_o first_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n attend_v with_o a_o exceed_a joy_n of_o the_o sense_n when_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o great_a good_a that_o the_o soul_n possess_v whereas_o the_o other_o be_v very_o rare_o accompany_v with_o any_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o mind_n though_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o good_a considerable_a for_o the_o body_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o good_a or_o perfection_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o true_a that_o without_o the_o grace_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o satisfaction_n the_o soul_n relish_v when_o she_o give_v herself_o up_o to_o her_o passion_n be_v more_o grateful_a than_o that_o which_o she_o enjoy_v when_o she_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o reason_n which_o satisfaction_n be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o the_o disorder_n that_o have_v attend_v the_o original_a sin_n and_o will_v have_v make_v we_o all_o slave_n to_o our_o passion_n have_v not_o the_o son_n of_o god_n rid_v we_o from_o their_o tyranny_n by_o the_o delectation_n of_o his_o grace_n for_o what_o i_o have_v say_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v only_o true_a among_o the_o christian_n and_o be_v altogether_o false_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o seneca_n epicurus_n and_o all_o the_o most_o rational_a of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n because_o the_o yoke_n of_o christ_n be_v only_o sweet_a to_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o his_o burden_n only_o light_n when_o his_o grace_n help_v we_o to_o support_v the_o weight_n of_o it_o chap._n iu._n that_o the_o pleasure_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o passion_n engage_v we_o in_o error_n and_o false_a judgement_n about_o good_a that_o we_o ought_v continual_o to_o resist_v they_o how_o to_o impugn_v libertinism_n all_o those_o general_a quality_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o passion_n that_o we_o have_v hitherto_o treat_v of_o be_v not_o free_a they_o be_v in_o we_o without_o our_o leave_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o will_n be_v whole_o in_o our_o power_n the_o view_n or_o apprehension_n of_o good_a be_v natural_o follow_v with_o a_o motion_n of_o love_n a_o sensation_n of_o love_n a_o concussion_n of_o the_o brain_n a_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n a_o new_a commotion_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o increase_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o love_n a_o new_a sensation_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o likewise_o augment_v the_o first_o sensation_n of_o love_n and_o last_o a_o sensation_n of_o satisfaction_n which_o recompense_n the_o soul_n for_o the_o body_n be_v in_o a_o convenient_a state_n all_o this_o happen_v to_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n natural_o and_o mechanal_o that_o be_v without_o her_o have_v any_o part_n in_o it_o nothing_o but_o her_o consent_n be_v she_o own_o real_a work_n this_o consent_n we_o must_v regulate_v preserve_v and_o keep_v free_a in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o struggle_v and_o attempt_v of_o the_o passion_n we_o ought_v to_o submit_v our_o liberty_n to_o none_o but_o god_n and_o to_o yield_v to_o nothing_o but_o to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n to_o inward_a evidence_n and_o conviction_n and_o to_o the_o secret_a reproach_n of_o our_o reason_n we_o ought_v never_o to_o consent_v but_o when_o we_o plain_o see_v we_o shall_v make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o our_o liberty_n in_o withhold_a our_o consent_n this_o be_v the_o principal_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o error_n god_n only_o make_v we_o evident_o perceive_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o yield_v to_o what_o he_o require_v of_o we_o to_o he_o alone_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o devote_v our_o service_n there_o be_v no_o evidence_n in_o the_o allurement_n and_o caress_n in_o the_o threat_n and_o frightning_n cause_v in_o we_o of_o the_o passion_n they_o be_v only_o confuse_v and_o obscure_a sensation_n to_o which_o we_o must_v never_o yield_v up_o ourselves_o we_o must_v wait_v till_o all_o those_o false_a glimpse_n of_o the_o passion_n vanish_v till_o a_o pure_a light_n illuminate_v we_o till_o god_n speak_v inward_o to_o we_o we_o must_v enter_v within_o ourselves_o and_o there_o seek_v he_o that_o never_o leave_v we_o that_o always_o enlighten_v we_o he_o speak_v low_a but_o his_o voice_n be_v distinct_a his_o light_n be_v weak_a but_o pure_a but_o no_o his_o voice_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o it_o be_v distinct_a and_o his_o light_n be_v as_o bright_a and_o active_a as_o it_o be_v pure_a but_o our_o passion_n continual_o keep_v we_o from_o home_n and_o by_o their_o noise_n and_o darkness_n hinder_v we_o from_o be_v instruct_v by_o his_o voice_n and_o illuminate_v by_o his_o light_n he_o speak_v even_o to_o those_o that_o ask_v he_o no_o question_n and_o those_o who_o passion_n have_v carry_v far_a from_o he_o fail_v not_o yet_o many_o time_n to_o hear_v some_o of_o his_o word_n 13._o but_o loud_o threaten_a astonish_a word_n sharp_a than_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n pierce_v into_o the_o inmost_a recess_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o discern_v the_o thought_n and_o design_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o all_o thing_n be_v open_a to_o his_o eye_n and_o he_o can_v see_v the_o unruly_a action_n of_o sinner_n without_o lash_v they_o inward_o with_o smart_a reproof_n we_o must_v then_o re-enter_v into_o ourselves_o and_o approach_v near_o he_o we_o must_v interrogate_v he_o listen_v to_o he_o and_o obey_v he_o for_o by_o always_o listen_v to_o he_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v deceive_v and_o always_o obey_v he_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o the_o misery_n be_v due_a to_o sin_n we_o must_v not_o like_o some_o pretender_n to_o wit_n who_o the_o violence_n of_o passion_n have_v reduce_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o beast_n who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n despise_v the_o law_n of_o god_n seem_v at_o last_o to_o have_v retain_v no_o knowledge_n of_o any_o other_o than_o that_o of_o their_o infamous_a passion_n we_o must_v not_o i_o say_v imagine_v as_o do_v those_o man_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n that_o it_o be_v follow_v god_n and_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n to_o give_v up_o ourselves_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o passion_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o secret_a desire_n
no_o pain_n in_o discharge_v his_o duty_n but_o god_n be_v withdraw_v from_o we_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n he_o be_v no_o more_o our_o good_a by_o nature_n but_o only_o by_o grace_n we_o feel_v now_o no_o delight_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o love_n of_o he_o and_o he_o rather_o thrust_v we_o from_o than_o draw_v we_o to_o he_o if_o we_o follow_v he_o he_o give_v we_o a_o rebuff_n if_o we_o run_v after_o he_o he_o strike_v we_o and_o if_o we_o be_v obstinate_a in_o our_o pursuit_n he_o continue_v to_o handle_v we_o more_o severe_o by_o inflict_v very_o lively_a and_o sensible_a pain_n upon_o we_o and_o when_o be_v weary_a of_o walk_v through_o the_o rough_a and_o stony_a way_n of_o virtue_n without_o be_v support_v by_o the_o repast_n of_o good_a or_o strengthen_v by_o any_o nourishment_n we_o come_v to_o feed_v upon_o sensible_a thing_n he_o fasten_v we_o to_o they_o by_o the_o relish_n of_o pleasure_n as_o though_o he_o will_v reward_v we_o for_o turn_v back_o from_o he_o to_o run_v after_o counterfeit_a good_n in_o short_a since_o man_n have_v sin_v it_o seem_v god_n be_v not_o please_v that_o they_o shall_v love_v he_o think_v upon_o he_o or_o esteem_v he_o their_o only_a and_o sovereign_a good_n it_o be_v only_o by_o the_o delectable_a grace_n of_o christ_n our_o mediator_n that_o we_o sensible_o perceive_v that_o god_n be_v our_o proper_a good_n for_o pleasure_n be_v the_o sensible_a mark_n of_o good_a we_o then_o perceive_v god_n to_o be_v our_o good_a when_o the_o grace_n of_o our_o redeemer_n make_v we_o love_v he_o with_o pleasure_n thus_o the_o soul_n not_o know_v she_o own_o good_a either_o by_o a_o clear_a view_n or_o by_o sensation_n without_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n she_o take_v the_o good_a of_o the_o body_n for_o her_o own_o she_o love_v it_o and_o close_v to_o it_o with_o a_o strict_a adhesion_n by_o her_o will_n than_o ever_o she_o do_v by_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o nature_n for_o corporeal_a good_a be_v now_o the_o only_a one_o leave_v that_o be_v sensible_a must_v needs_o operate_v upon_o man_n with_o more_o violence_n strike_v his_o bâ—ain_n lively_a and_o consequent_o be_v feel_v and_o imagine_v by_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o more_o sensible_a manner_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n receive_v a_o more_o vehement_a agitation_n the_o will_n by_o consequence_n must_v love_v it_o with_o a_o great_a ardency_n and_o pleasure_n the_o soul_n may_v before_o sin_n blot_v out_o of_o her_o brain_n the_o too_o lively_a image_n of_o corporeal_a good_a and_o dissipate_v the_o sensible_a pleasure_n this_o image_n be_v attend_v with_o the_o body_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o mind_n the_o soul_n may_v on_o a_o sudden_a stop_v the_o quaver_v concussion_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o commotion_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o mere_a consideration_n of_o her_o duty_n but_o she_o lose_v that_o power_n by_o sin_n those_o trace_n of_o the_o imagination_n and_o those_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n depend_v no_o more_o upon_o she_o whence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o pleasure_n which_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o nature_n be_v conjoin_v to_o those_o motion_n and_o trace_n must_v usurp_v the_o whole_a possession_n of_o the_o heart_n end_n man_n can_v long_o resist_v that_o pleasure_n by_o his_o own_o strength_n it_o be_v grace_n that_o must_v obtain_v a_o perfect_a victory_n reason_v alone_o can_v never_o do_v it_o none_o but_o god_n as_o the_o author_n of_o grace_n can_v overcome_v himself_o as_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n or_o rather_o exorate_v himself_o as_o the_o revenger_n of_o adam_n rebellion_n the_o stoic_n who_o have_v but_o a_o confuse_a knowledge_n of_o the_o disorder_n of_o original_a sin_n can_v not_o answer_v the_o epicure_n their_o felicity_n be_v but_o ideal_o since_o there_o be_v no_o happiness_n without_o pleasure_n and_o no_o pleasure_n to_o be_v sensible_o perceive_v by_o they_o in_o virtuous_a action_n they_o may_v feel_v indeed_o some_o joy_n in_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o fantastic_a virtue_n because_o joy_n be_v a_o natural_a consequence_n of_o the_o consciousness_n our_o soul_n have_v of_o be_v in_o the_o most_o convenient_a state_n that_o spiritual_a joy_n may_v bear_v up_o their_o spirit_n for_o a_o while_n but_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o withstand_v pain_n and_o overcome_v pleasure_n secret_a pride_n and_o not_o joy_n make_v they_o keep_v their_o countenance_n for_o when_o no_o body_n be_v present_a all_o their_o wisdom_n and_o strength_n vanish_v just_a as_o king_n of_o the_o stage_n lose_v all_o their_o grandeur_n in_o a_o moment_n it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o those_o christian_n that_o exact_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n their_o joy_n be_v solid_a because_o they_o certain_o know_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o most_o convenient_a state_n their_o joy_n be_v great_a because_o the_o good_a they_o possess_v through_o faith_n and_o hope_n be_v infinite_a for_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o great_a good_a be_v always_o attend_v with_o a_o great_a joy_n and_o that_o joy_n be_v so_o much_o lively_a as_o the_o hope_n be_v strong_a because_o a_o strong_a hope_n represent_v the_o good_a as_o present_v necessary_o produce_v joy_n as_o also_o that_o sensible_a pleasure_n which_o ever_o attend_v the_o presence_n of_o good_n their_o joy_n be_v not_o restless_a and_o uneasy_a because_o ground_v on_o the_o promise_v of_o god_n confirm_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o son_n and_o cherish_v by_o that_o inward_a peace_n and_o unutterable_a sweetness_n of_o charity_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shed_v into_o their_o heart_n nothing_o can_v separate_v they_o from_o their_o true_a good_a which_o they_o relish_v and_o take_v complacency_n in_o by_o the_o delectation_n of_o grace_n the_o pleasure_n of_o corporeal_a good_a be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o those_o they_o feel_v in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n they_o love_v contempt_n and_o pain_n they_o feed_v upon_o disgrace_n and_o the_o pleasure_n they_o find_v in_o their_o suffering_n or_o rather_o the_o pleasure_n they_o find_v in_o god_n for_o who_o they_o despise_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o unite_v themselves_o to_o he_o be_v so_o ravish_v and_o transport_v as_o to_o make_v they_o speak_v a_o new_a language_n and_o even_o boast_v as_o the_o apostle_n do_v of_o their_o misery_n and_o abuse_n when_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o council_n rejoicing_z that_o they_o be_v count_v worthy_a to_o suffer_v shame_n for_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n 5.41_o such_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o mind_n in_o true_a christian_n when_o they_o be_v most_o base_o affront_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o truth_n christ_n be_v come_v to_o restore_v the_o order_n which_o sin_n have_v overthrow_v and_o that_o order_n require_v that_o the_o great_a good_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o most_o solid_a pleasure_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n we_o have_v say_v but_o we_o may_v far_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v reason_n by_o experience_n for_o it_o be_v know_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o person_n have_v form_v but_o the_o bare_a resolution_n to_o despise_v all_o for_o god_n he_o be_v common_o affect_v with_o a_o pleasure_n or_o internal_a joy_n that_o make_v he_o as_o sensible_o and_o lively_o perceive_v that_o god_n be_v his_o good_a as_o he_o know_v it_o evident_o before_o the_o true_a christian_n assure_v we_o every_o day_n that_o the_o joy_n they_o feel_v in_o a_o unmixed_a love_a and_o serve_v god_n be_v inexpressible_a and_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v the_o relation_n they_o make_v of_o what_o happen_v within_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o impious_a be_v perpetual_o vex_v with_o horrible_a disquietude_n and_o those_o that_o be_v share_v betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o world_n partake_v of_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o just_a and_o of_o the_o vexation_n of_o the_o impious_a they_o complain_v of_o their_o misery_n and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o their_o complaint_n be_v not_o groundless_a god_n strike_v man_n to_o the_o quick_a and_o through_o the_o very_a heart_n when_o they_o love_v any_o thing_n beside_o he_o and_o it_o be_v this_o stroke_n that_o cause_v a_o real_a misery_n he_o pour_v a_o exceed_a joy_n into_o their_o mind_n when_o all_o their_o adherency_n be_v to_o he_o only_o and_o that_o joy_n be_v the_o spring_n of_o true_a felicity_n the_o abundance_n of_o riches_n and_o elevation_n to_o honour_n be_v without_o we_o can_v cure_v we_o of_o the_o wound_n god_n make_v and_o poverty_n and_o contempt_n that_o be_v likewise_o without_o we_o can_v hurt_v we_o under_o the_o almighty_n protection_n by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o passion_n be_v not_o our_o good_a that_o we_o must_v not_o follow_v their_o
for_o instance_n to_o be_v humble_a and_o timorous_a and_o even_o outward_o to_o testify_v that_o disposition_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o a_o modest_a look_v and_o respectful_a or_o timorous_a deportment_n when_o we_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n or_o one_o that_o be_v proud_a and_o powerful_a it_o be_v almost_o ever_o profitable_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o body_n that_o the_o imagination_n shall_v stoop_v before_o sensible_a grandeur_n and_o give_v it_o outward_a mark_n of_o its_o inward_a submission_n and_o veneration_n but_o this_o be_v do_v natural_o and_o machinal_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n and_o sometime_o notwithstanding_o its_o opposition_n even_o such_o beast_n as_o dog_n which_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o prevail_v upon_o those_o with_o who_o they_o live_v have_v ordinary_o their_o body_n so_o dispose_v that_o it_o machinal_o take_v the_o posture_n that_o be_v most_o suitable_a in_o reference_n to_o those_o that_o be_v about_o they_o for_o that_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o their_o preservation_n and_o if_o bird_n and_o some_o other_o creature_n want_v such_o a_o disposition_n it_o be_v because_o they_o need_v not_o assuage_v the_o fury_n of_o those_o who_o they_o can_v escape_v by_o flight_n or_o who_o help_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n it_o can_v never_o be_v too_o much_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o passion_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o we_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o something_o external_a machinal_o spread_v on_o the_o face_n those_o look_n that_o be_v fit_a and_o suit_v to_o our_o present_a state_n that_o be_v those_o that_o be_v apt_a by_o their_o impression_n machinal_o to_o dispose_v the_o spectator_n to_o such_o passion_n and_o motion_n as_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o good_a of_o civil_a society_n admiration_n itself_o when_o produce_v in_o we_o by_o the_o perception_n of_o something_o external_a which_o other_o can_v consider_v as_o well_o as_o we_o put_v the_o face_n in_o such_o a_o shape_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o strike_v other_o with_o a_o machinal_a impression_n of_o admiration_n and_o which_o act_v so_o regular_o on_o the_o brain_n that_o the_o spirit_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o face_n to_o fashion_v it_o into_o a_o look_v altogether_o like_o our_o own_o this_o communication_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o unite_v man_n together_o in_o reference_n to_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o to_o make_v they_o altogether_o like_a not_o only_o by_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o mind_n but_o also_o by_o the_o posture_n of_o their_o body_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a and_o more_o observable_a as_o the_o passion_n be_v more_o violent_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v then_o agitate_a with_o more_o strength_n and_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o because_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v then_o great_a or_o more_o present_a require_v a_o great_a application_n and_o a_o strict_a association_n of_o man_n to_o seek_v or_o avoid_v they_o but_o when_o the_o passion_n be_v moderate_a as_o admiration_n usual_o be_v their_o communication_n be_v insensible_a and_o they_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o countenance_n by_o which_o the_o communication_n use_v to_o be_v wrought_v for_o there_o be_v no_o urgent_a occasion_n it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o put_v a_o force_n on_o the_o imagination_n of_o other_o or_o to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o their_o business_n to_o which_o their_o application_n be_v perhaps_o more_o requisite_a than_o to_o the_o look_v on_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o passion_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o wonderful_a than_o that_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o surround_v object_n all_o our_o machinal_a action_n be_v most_o become_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o maker_n god_n have_v make_v we_o susceptible_a of_o all_o those_o passion_n chief_o to_o unite_v we_o with_o all_o sensible_a thing_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o society_n and_o of_o our_o corporeal_a be_v and_o his_o design_n be_v so_o exact_o perform_v by_o the_o construction_n of_o his_o work_n that_o we_o can_v but_o admire_v his_o wisdom_n in_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o texture_n of_o it_o however_o our_o passion_n and_o all_o those_o imperceptible_a band_n which_o tie_v we_o to_o the_o surround_v object_n often_o prove_v by_o our_o own_o fault_n fruitful_a cause_n of_o error_n and_o disorder_n for_o we_o make_v not_o of_o our_o passion_n the_o use_v we_o ought_v to_o do_v we_o allow_v they_o every_o thing_n and_o know_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o bound_n we_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v to_o their_o power_n so_o that_o the_o weak_a and_o least_o move_a passion_n as_o admiration_n for_o instance_n have_v strength_n enough_o to_o draw_v we_o into_o error_n some_o example_n whereof_o be_v these_o when_o man_n and_o especial_o those_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o 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may_v dissipate_v their_o error_n yet_o their_o imagination_n be_v disorder_v by_o fear_n and_o their_o heart_n corrupt_v by_o hatred_n and_o false_a zeal_n those_o reason_n how_o solid_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v can_v not_o long_o stop_v the_o impetuous_a stream_n of_o those_o violent_a passion_n nor_o hinder_v they_o from_o speedy_o justify_v themselves_o by_o sensible_a and_o convince_a proof_n for_o we_o ought_v to_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v transitory_a passion_n which_o never_o return_n whereas_o there_o be_v other_o that_o be_v constant_a and_o permanent_a those_o that_o be_v not_o keep_v up_o by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o be_v only_o produce_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o sensible_a view_n of_o a_o object_n and_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o last_v but_o common_o die_v soon_o after_o their_o birth_n whereas_o those_o that_o be_v associate_v with_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v steady_a because_o the_o principle_n that_o 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evil_a be_v not_o always_o follow_v with_o a_o sensible_a and_o perceptible_a passion_n as_o all_o our_o passion_n be_v not_o accompany_v with_o a_o intellectual_a knowledge_n for_o as_o we_o sometime_o think_v upon_o good_a or_o evil_a without_o be_v conscious_a of_o any_o commotion_n so_o we_o often_o feel_v ourselves_o agitate_a with_o passion_n without_o know_v or_o sometime_o without_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o cause_n a_o man_n that_o suck_v in_o a_o good_a air_n be_v affect_v with_o joy_n and_o know_v not_o why_o nor_o what_o sort_n of_o good_a he_o enjoy_v that_o produce_v it_o and_o if_o some_o invisible_a corpuscle_n mix_v with_o his_o blood_n and_o hinder_v its_o fermentation_n he_o be_v take_v with_o sorrow_n and_o may_v even_o ascribe_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o to_o something_o visible_a that_o offer_v itself_o to_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o passion_n of_o all_o passion_n none_o be_v more_o sensible_a nor_o quick_a and_o consequent_o less_o mingle_v with_o knowledge_n than_o horror_n and_o antipathy_n agreeableness_n and_o sympathy_n a_o man_n sleep_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o tree_n often_o start_v up_o when_o a_o fly_n sting_v he_o or_o a_o leaf_n tickle_v he_o as_o though_o a_o serpent_n have_v bite_v he_o the_o confuse_a sense_n of_o a_o thing_n as_o terrible_a as_o death_n itself_o frighten_v he_o and_o he_o find_v himself_o surprise_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a and_o violent_a passion_n which_o be_v a_o aversion_n of_o desire_n before_o he_o bethink_v himself_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o man_n in_o want_n discover_v by_o chance_n some_o small_a good_a the_o sweetness_n of_o which_o surprise_v he_o and_o he_o be_v inconsiderate_o take_v up_o with_o that_o trifle_n as_o though_o it_o be_v the_o great_a good_a in_o the_o world_n without_o make_v any_o reflection_n on_o it_o the_o same_o happen_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n we_o see_v in_o a_o company_n a_o person_n who_o deportment_n and_o manner_n have_v some_o secret_a agreeableness_n to_o the_o present_a disposition_n of_o our_o body_n so_o his_o sight_n pierce_v and_o strike_v we_o and_o we_o be_v incline_v without_o reflection_n to_o love_v and_o wish_v he_o well_o thus_o we_o be_v agitate_a by_o ay_o do_v know_v wat_fw-mi since_o reason_n have_v no_o share_n in_o it_o the_o contrary_n befall_v those_o who_o aspect_n and_o look_v shed_v as_o it_o be_v disgust_n and_o aversion_n they_o have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o that_o offend_v and_o put_v we_o back_o for_o the_o mind_n understand_v nothing_o in_o it_o the_o sense_n only_o be_v competent_a judge_n of_o sensible_a beauty_n and_o ugliness_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o passion_n f._n malebranche_n treatise_n concern_v the_o search_n after_o truth_n book_n vi_o concern_v method_n chap._n i._n the_o design_n of_o this_o book_n two_o general_a way_n for_o the_o preserve_v evidence_n in_o the_o search_n of_o truth_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o tract_n we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o forego_n book_n that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v very_o obnoxious_a to_o error_n that_o the_o deception_n of_o his_o sense_n i._n the_o vision_n of_o his_o imagination_n ii_o and_o the_o abstraction_n of_o his_o mind_n iii_o lead_v he_o into_o frequent_a mistake_v that_o the_o inclination_n of_o his_o will_n iu._n and_o the_o passion_n of_o his_o heart_n v._n almost_o ever_o conceal_v the_o truth_n from_o he_o and_o never_o suffer_v it_o to_o appear_v without_o be_v tinge_v with_o those_o false_a colour_n that_o flatter_v concupiscency_n in_o short_a we_o have_v partly_o discover_v the_o error_n of_o the_o mind_n with_o their_o cause_n now_o it_o be_v time_n we_o shall_v show_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n and_o give_v the_o mind_n all_o the_o possible_a skill_n and_o strength_n to_o walk_v therein_o without_o stray_v or_o weary_v itself_o in_o vain_a but_o to_o spare_v the_o reader_n a_o unprofitable_a labour_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o advise_v they_o this_o last_o book_n be_v only_o make_v for_o such_o as_o earnest_o desire_v to_o seek_v the_o truth_n by_o themselves_o and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o force_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n for_o that_o purpose_n i_o require_v they_o to_o despise_v for_o a_o while_o all_o probable_a opinion_n to_o wave_v the_o strong_a conjecture_n to_o neglect_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o the_o philosopher_n to_o free_v themselves_o as_o far_o as_o possible_a from_o all_o prejudice_n interest_n and_o passion_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o extreme_a mistrust_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o imagination_n in_o a_o word_n well_o to_o remember_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o former_a book_n i_o attempt_v in_o this_o last_o book_n to_o give_v the_o mind_n all_o the_o perfection_n it_o can_v natural_o attain_v to_o by_o supply_v it_o with_o the_o necessary_a help_n to_o become_v more_o attentive_a and_o enlarge_v and_o prescribe_v it_o those_o rule_n that_o must_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o inquiry_n after_o truth_n that_o it_o may_v never_o mistake_v but_o learn_v in_o time_n whatever_o can_v be_v know_v can_v i_o carry_v this_o design_n to_o its_o utmost_a perfection_n which_o i_o pretend_v not_o this_o be_v but_o a_o essay_n towards_o it_o i_o may_v boast_v to_o have_v find_v out_o a_o universal_a science_n which_o will_v make_v those_o true_o learn_v that_o know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o since_o they_o will_v have_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o particular_a science_n which_o they_o will_v acquire_v proportionable_o as_o they_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o that_o universal_a science_n for_o by_o this_o treatise_n we_o endeavour_v to_o render_v the_o mind_n capable_a of_o pass_v a_o true_a and_o certain_a judgement_n upon_o all_o the_o question_n that_o be_v not_o beyond_o its_o reach_n
idea_n for_o we_o must_v only_o reason_n upon_o our_o idea_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o have_v no_o clear_a distinct_a and_o particular_a idea_n we_o shall_v never_o know_v it_o nor_o argue_v from_o it_o with_o any_o certainty_n whereas_o perhaps_o by_o reason_v upon_o our_o idea_n we_o may_v follow_v nature_n and_o perhaps_o discover_v that_o she_o be_v not_o so_o hide_v as_o be_v common_o imagine_v as_o those_o who_o have_v not_o study_v the_o property_n of_o number_n often_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o resolve_v some_o problem_n which_o be_v however_o simple_a and_o easy_a so_o those_o that_o have_v not_o meditate_a upon_o the_o property_n of_o extension_n figure_n and_o motion_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o believe_v and_o even_o to_o assert_v that_o most_o part_n of_o the_o physical_a question_n be_v inexplicable_a but_o we_o must_v not_o be_v deter_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o have_v examine_v nothing_o or_o nothing_o at_o least_o with_o due_a application_n for_o though_o few_o truth_n concern_v natural_a thing_n have_v be_v full_o demonstrate_v yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v general_a which_o can_v be_v doubt_v of_o though_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a not_o to_o think_v upon_o they_o to_o know_v nothing_o of_o they_o and_o to_o deny_v they_o if_o we_o meditate_v orderly_o and_o with_o due_a time_n and_o all_o necessary_a application_n we_o shall_v discover_v several_a of_o those_o certain_a truth_n i_o speak_v of_o but_o for_o more_o conveniency_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a careful_o to_o read_v des_fw-fr cartes's_fw-fr principle_n of_o philosophy_n without_o approve_v of_o any_o thing_n he_o say_v till_o the_o strength_n and_o plainness_n of_o his_o reason_n shall_v suffer_v we_o to_o doubt_v no_o long_o as_o moral_a philosophy_n be_v the_o most_o necessary_a of_o all_o science_n so_o it_o must_v be_v study_v with_o the_o great_a application_n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o follow_v in_o this_o the_o opinion_n of_o men._n but_o to_o the_o avoid_v error_n and_o keep_v to_o evidence_n in_o our_o perception_n we_o must_v only_o meditate_v upon_o such_o principle_n as_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o those_o who_o heart_n be_v not_o corrupt_v by_o debauchery_n and_o their_o mind_n blind_v with_o pride_n for_o there_o be_v no_o moral_a principle_n undeniable_a to_o mind_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n who_o aspire_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o bold_a wit_n such_o people_n conceive_v not_o the_o most_o simple_a truth_n or_o if_o they_o do_v they_o constant_o deny_v they_o through_o a_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n and_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o reputation_n of_o great_a wit_n some_o of_o the_o most_o general_a principle_n of_o morality_n be_v that_o god_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n for_o himself_o have_v make_v our_o understanding_n to_o know_v and_o our_o will_n to_o love_v he_o that_o be_v so_o just_a and_o powerful_a as_o he_o be_v we_o can_v be_v happy_a but_o by_o obey_v his_o command_n nor_o be_v unhappy_a in_o follow_v they_o that_o our_o nature_n be_v corrupt_v our_o mind_n depend_v on_o our_o body_n our_o reason_n on_o our_o sense_n and_o our_o will_n on_o our_o passion_n that_o we_o be_v uncapable_a of_o perform_v what_o we_o plain_o see_v to_o be_v our_o duty_n and_o that_o we_o have_v need_n of_o a_o redeemer_n there_o be_v yet_o many_o other_o moral_a principle_n as_o that_o retirement_n and_o penitency_n be_v necessary_a to_o diminish_v our_o union_n with_o sensible_a object_n and_o to_o increase_v that_o which_o we_o have_v with_o intelligible_a good_n true_a good_n and_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o we_o can_v enjoy_v vehement_a pleasure_n without_o become_a slave_n to_o they_o that_o nothing_o must_v be_v undertake_v by_o passion_n that_o we_o must_v not_o long_o for_o settlement_n in_o this_o life_n etc._n etc._n but_o because_o these_o last_o principle_n depend_v on_o the_o former_a and_o on_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n it_o behoove_v we_o not_o to_o take_v they_o at_o first_o for_o grant_v if_o we_o orderly_o meditate_v upon_o those_o principle_n with_o as_o much_o care_n and_o application_n as_o so_o great_a a_o subject_n deserve_v and_o admit_v no_o conclusion_n for_o true_a but_o such_o as_o follow_v from_o those_o principle_n we_o shall_v compose_v a_o very_a certain_a system_n of_o moral_n and_o perfect_o agreeable_a with_o that_o of_o the_o gospel_n though_o not_o so_o large_a and_o complete_a i_o grant_v that_o in_o moral_a reason_n it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o preserve_v evidence_n and_o exactness_n as_o in_o some_o other_o science_n and_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o those_o that_o will_v proceed_v far_o many_o learner_n make_v no_o considerable_a progress_n therein_o they_o will_v not_o consult_v themselves_o to_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o nature_n they_o be_v soon_o weary_a of_o interrogate_a the_o master_n who_o inward_o teach_v they_o his_o will_n that_o be_v the_o immutable_a and_o eternal_a law_n and_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o morality_n they_o can_v listen_v with_o pleasure_n to_o he_o that_o speak_v not_o to_o their_o sense_n who_o answer_v not_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n and_o flatter_v not_o their_o secret_a pride_n they_o have_v no_o veneration_n for_o such_o word_n the_o lustre_n of_o which_o dazzle_v not_o their_o imagination_n which_o be_v low_o pronounce_v and_o never_o distinct_o hear_v but_o when_o the_o creature_n be_v silent_a but_o they_o consult_v with_o pleasure_n and_o reverence_n aristotle_n seneca_n or_o some_o new_a philosopher_n who_o seduce_v they_o by_o the_o obscurity_n of_o their_o word_n by_o the_o elegancy_n of_o their_o expression_n or_o the_o probability_n of_o their_o reason_n since_o the_o fall_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n we_o esteem_v nothing_o but_o what_o refer_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o life_n and_o as_o we_o discover_v that_o sort_n of_o good_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o sense_n so_o we_o endeavour_v to_o use_v they_o on_o all_o occasion_n the_o eternal_a wisdom_n which_o be_v our_o true_a life_n and_o the_o only_a light_n that_o can_v illuminate_v we_o often_o shine_v but_o upon_o the_o blind_a and_o speak_v but_o to_o the_o deaf_a when_o it_o speak_v within_o the_o recess_n of_o our_o soul_n because_o we_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n exercise_v abroad_o and_o as_o we_o be_v continual_o put_v question_n to_o the_o creature_n to_o learn_v any_o news_n from_o they_o of_o the_o good_a we_o be_v in_o search_n of_o it_o be_v requisite_a as_o i_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o that_o this_o wisdom_n shall_v offer_v itself_o to_o our_o sense_n yet_o without_o go_v out_o of_o ourselves_o that_o we_o may_v learn_v by_o sensible_a word_n and_o convince_a example_n the_o way_n to_o eternal_a happiness_n god_n perpetual_o imprint_n on_o we_o a_o natural_a love_n for_o he_o that_o we_o may_v always_o love_v he_o yet_o by_o that_o same_o motion_n of_o love_n we_o incessant_o recede_v from_o he_o run_v with_o all_o the_o strength_n he_o give_v we_o to_o the_o sinsible_a good_a which_o he_o forbid_v we_o to_o love_v and_o therefore_o as_o he_o desire_v we_o shall_v love_v he_o so_o he_o must_v make_v himself_o sensible_a and_o offer_v himself_o before_o we_o to_o stop_v by_o the_o delectation_n of_o his_o grace_n all_o our_o restless_a agitation_n and_o begin_v our_o cure_n by_o sensation_n or_o satisfaction_n like_v to_o the_o prevent_a pleasure_n that_o have_v be_v the_o original_a of_o our_o disease_n for_o these_o reason_n i_o pretend_v not_o that_o man_n may_v easy_o discover_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o mind_n all_o the_o rule_n of_o morality_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o much_o less_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o act_v according_a to_o their_o light_n for_o their_o heart_n be_v still_o more_o corrupt_v than_o their_o mind_n i_o only_o say_v that_o if_o they_o admit_v nothing_o but_o evident_a principle_n and_o argue_v consequent_o from_o they_o they_o shall_v discover_v the_o same_o truth_n that_o be_v teach_v we_o in_o the_o gospel_n because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o wisdom_n which_o speak_v immediate_o and_o by_o itself_o to_o those_o that_o discover_v the_o truth_n in_o evident_a reason_n and_o which_o speak_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o those_o that_o understand_v they_o in_o their_o right_a sense_n we_o must_v therefore_o study_v morality_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o spare_v ourselves_o the_o trouble_n of_o meditation_n and_o to_o learn_v with_o certainty_n the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o our_o life_n and_o manner_n as_o to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o a_o bare_a certainty_n because_o it_o only_o convince_v the_o mind_n without_o enlighten_v it_o they_o must_v meditate_v upon_o those_o law_n and_o
intend_v not_o to_o treaâ—_n of_o the_o curious_a may_v consult_v des_fw-fr cartes's_fw-fr principle_n of_o philosophy_n i_o only_o observe_v as_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n which_o will_v present_o be_v make_v against_o this_o hypothesis_n that_o be_v why_o those_o small_a particle_n can_v re-enter_v through_o the_o pore_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v that_o beside_o that_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o loadstone_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v wrought_v like_o the_o channel_a of_o a_o screw_n which_o may_v pruduce_v the_o propose_a effect_n it_o may_v be_v say_v likewise_o that_o the_o small_a branch_n of_o which_o those_o pore_n be_v make_v bend_v one_o way_n to_o obey_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o enter_a particle_n whereas_o they_o stand_v on_o end_n and_o shut_v they_o out_o another_o way_n so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o be_v surprise_v at_o this_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o loadstone_n for_o it_o may_v be_v explain_v in_o several_a manner_n and_o the_o only_a difficulty_n consist_v in_o choose_v the_o best_a if_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o resolve_v the_o forementioned_a question_n begin_v with_o the_o corpuscle_n that_o be_v suppose_v to_o stream_n out_o of_o the_o magnet_n c_o we_o shall_v have_v find_v the_o same_o and_o likewise_o discover_v that_o air_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o part_n that_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n without_o which_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a that_o the_o loadstone_n c_o can_v approach_v the_o magnet_n c._n i_o insist_v not_o on_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o because_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o it_o here_o follow_v a_o question_n more_o compound_a and_o complicate_v than_o the_o foregoing_a for_o the_o solution_n of_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v use_n of_o many_o rule_n it_o be_v ask_v which_o may_v be_v the_o natural_a and_o mechanical_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o member_n the_o idea_n of_o natural_a cause_n be_v clear_a and_o distinct_a when_o understand_v as_o i_o have_v explain_v it_o in_o the_o former_a question_n but_o the_o word_n motion_n of_o our_o member_n be_v equivocal_a and_o confuse_a because_o there_o be_v several_a such_o motion_n some_o be_v voluntary_a other_o natural_a and_o other_o convulsive_a there_o be_v also_o different_a member_n in_o the_o humane_a body_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o first_o rule_n i_o must_v ask_v of_o which_o of_o these_o motion_n the_o cause_n be_v require_v from_o i_o but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v leave_v undetermined_a and_o to_o my_o discretion_n i_o examine_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n i_o attentive_o consider_v the_o property_n of_o those_o motion_n and_o discover_v at_o first_o that_o voluntary_a motion_n be_v soon_o perform_v than_o convulsive_a i_o infer_v that_o their_o cause_n be_v different_a and_o therefore_o that_o i_o may_v and_o must_v examine_v the_o question_n by_o part_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o require_v a_o long_a discussion_n i_o restrain_v then_o myself_o to_o consider_v only_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o because_o several_a of_o our_o member_n be_v employ_v about_o they_o i_o content_v myself_o for_o the_o present_a with_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o arm._n i_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o several_a muscle_n which_o be_v most_o or_o all_o in_o action_n when_o we_o raise_v something_o from_o the_o ground_n or_o remove_v it_o from_o one_o place_n to_o the_o other_o but_o i_o only_o insist_v upon_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o other_o be_v very_o near_o fashion_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o inform_v myself_o of_o its_o texture_n and_o shape_n by_o some_o book_n of_o anatomy_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o sensible_a sight_n of_o its_o fibre_n and_o tendon_n which_o i_o cause_n to_o be_v dissect_v in_o my_o presence_n by_o some_o skilful_a anatomist_n to_o who_o i_o put_v all_o the_o query_n which_o in_o the_o sequel_n may_v exhibit_v to_o my_o mind_n a_o medium_fw-la to_o find_v out_o what_o i_o seek_v for_o after_o such_o a_o serious_a consideration_n i_o can_v doubt_v but_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o my_o arm_n depend_v on_o the_o contraction_n of_o its_o muscle_n which_o compose_v it_o i_o be_o likewise_o content_a lest_o i_o shall_v puzzle_v myself_o with_o too_o many_o difficulty_n to_o suppose_v according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n that_o this_o contraction_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o fill_v up_o the_o ventricle_n of_o those_o muscle_n may_v cause_v their_o extremity_n to_o come_v near_o now_o the_o whole_a question_n concern_v voluntary_a motion_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o point_n how_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o our_o arm_n may_v at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n so_o sudden_o swell_v the_o muscle_n as_o to_o afford_v a_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o listen_v up_o a_o hundred_o weight_n or_o more_o upon_o a_o attentive_a reflection_n thereupon_o the_o first_o mean_n that_o offer_v itself_o to_o the_o imagination_n be_v common_o that_o of_o a_o quick_a and_o violent_a fermentation_n like_v to_o that_o of_o gunpowder_n or_o of_o some_o liquor_n fill_v with_o volatile_a salt_n when_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o other_o that_o be_v acid_n or_o full_a of_o a_o fix_a salt_n a_o small_a quantity_n of_o gunpowder_n be_v able_a when_o kindle_v to_o raise_v not_o only_o a_o hundred_o weight_n but_o even_o a_o tower_n and_o a_o mountain_n earthquake_n that_o overthrow_n city_n and_o shake_v whole_a country_n proceed_v from_o spirit_n kindle_v under_o the_o ground_n almost_o as_o gunpowder_n so_o that_o suppose_v in_o the_o arm_n such_o a_o cause_n of_o the_o fermentation_n and_o dilatation_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o principle_n of_o that_o force_n by_o which_o man_n perform_v so_o sudden_a and_o violent_a motion_n but_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o mistrust_v those_o mean_n that_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o mind_n by_o the_o sense_n and_o of_o which_o we_o have_v no_o clear_a and_o evident_a knowledge_n so_o we_o must_v not_o easy_o admit_v this_o for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o quickness_n of_o our_o motion_n by_o a_o comparison_n for_o this_o be_v both_o a_o confuse_a and_o imperfect_a account_n because_o we_o be_v here_o to_o explain_v a_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o fermentation_n be_v not_o so_o the_o blood_n be_v exceed_o ferment_v in_o fever_n and_o we_o can_v hinder_v it_o the_o spirit_n be_v inflame_v and_o agitate_a in_o the_o brain_n but_o we_o can_v rule_v their_o agitation_n nor_o lessen_v it_o by_o our_o desire_n when_o a_o man_n move_v the_o arm_n several_a way_n a_o thousand_o fermentation_n great_a and_o small_a swift_a and_o â—low_a aught_o to_o begin_v and_o what_o be_v hard_a to_o explain_v to_o end_v likewise_o in_o a_o moment_n as_o often_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v desire_v if_o this_o hypothesis_n be_v true_a beside_o those_o fermentation_n ought_v not_o to_o dissipate_v all_o their_o matter_n but_o need_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v fire_n when_o a_o man_n have_v walk_v twenty_o mile_n how_o many_o thousand_o time_n must_v the_o muscle_n employ_v in_o walk_v have_v be_v fill_v and_o empty_v and_o what_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n will_v be_v require_v if_o fermentation_n shall_v dissipate_v and_o deaden_v they_o so_o often_o and_o therefore_o this_o supposition_n be_v insufficient_a to_o explain_v such_o motion_n of_o our_o body_n as_o entire_o depend_v upon_o our_o will._n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o present_a question_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o this_o problem_n of_o mechanic_n to_o find_v â—ut_v by_o pneumatick_a engine_n a_o mean_n to_o overcome_v such_o a_o force_n as_o a_o hundred_o weight_n by_o another_o force_n though_o never_o so_o small_a as_o that_o of_o a_o ounce_n weight_n and_o that_o the_o application_n of_o that_o small_a force_n may_v produce_v the_o desire_a effect_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o will._n the_o solution_n of_o that_o problem_n be_v easy_a and_o the_o demonstration_n of_o it_o clear_a it_o may_v be_v solve_v by_o a_o vessel_n which_o have_v two_o orifice_n one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o little_a more_o than_o 1600_o time_n large_a than_o the_o other_o in_o which_o the_o pipe_n of_o two_o equal_a bellows_o be_v insert_v and_o let_v a_o force_n precise_o 1600_o time_n strong_a than_o the_o other_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o bellows_o of_o the_o large_a mouth_n for_o then_o the_o force_n 1600_o time_n weak_a shall_v overcome_v the_o strong_a the_o demonstration_n of_o which_o be_v clear_a in_o mechanic_n since_o the_o force_n be_v not_o exact_o in_o a_o reciprocal_a proportion_n with_o their_o mouth_n and_o that_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o weak_a force_n to_o the_o small_a mouth_n be_v great_a than_o
and_o agitate_a than_o those_o we_o daily_o see_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o hardness_n of_o body_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v with_o relation_n to_o our_o hand_n or_o the_o endeavour_n we_o be_v able_a to_o make_v which_o be_v different_a at_o different_a time_n for_o indeed_o if_o the_o great_a force_n of_o man_n be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n with_o that_o of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n we_o shall_v be_v much_o to_o blame_v to_o believe_v that_o diamond_n and_o the_o hard_a stone_n can_v derive_v their_o hardness_n from_o the_o compression_n of_o those_o little_a rapid_a body_n which_o environ_v they_o now_o we_o may_v visible_o discover_v how_o inconsiderable_o weak_a be_v humane_a force_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o man_n power_n of_o move_v his_o body_n in_o so_o many_o manner_n proceed_v from_o a_o very_a moderate_a fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o somewhat_o agitate_v the_o small_a part_n of_o it_o and_o so_o produce_v the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o it_o be_v the_o agitation_n of_o these_o spirit_n which_o make_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n and_o give_v we_o the_o power_n of_o make_v those_o endeavour_n which_o we_o groundless_o regard_v as_o something_o great_a and_o mighty_a but_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o fermentation_n of_o our_o blood_n be_v but_o a_o small_a communication_n of_o that_o subtle_a matter_n be_v motion_n we_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o for_o all_o the_o fermentation_n of_o visible_a body_n be_v nothing_o but_o communication_n of_o motion_n from_o the_o invisible_a since_o every_o body_n receive_v its_o agitation_n from_o some_o other_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v wonder_v if_o our_o force_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o that_o of_o the_o same_o subtle_a matter_n we_o receive_v it_o from_o but_o if_o our_o blood_n ferment_v as_o much_o in_o our_o heart_n as_o gunpowder_n ferment_n and_o be_v agitate_a when_o fire_n be_v put_v to_o it_o that_o be_v if_o our_o blood_n receive_v as_o great_a a_o communication_n of_o motion_n from_o the_o subtle_a matter_n as_o gunpowder_n receive_v we_o may_v do_v extraordinary_a thing_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ease_n as_o break_v a_o bar_n of_o iron_n overturn_v a_o house_n etc._n etc._n provide_v we_o suppose_v a_o competent_a proportion_n between_o our_o member_n and_o our_o blood_n so_o violent_o agitate_a we_o must_v therefore_o rid_v ourselves_o of_o our_o prejudice_n and_o not_o follow_v the_o impression_n of_o our_o sense_n imagine_v that_o the_o part_n of_o hard_a body_n be_v so_o strong_o unite_v to_o one_o another_o because_o of_o the_o difficulty_n we_o find_v to_o break_v they_o but_o if_o moreover_o we_o consider_v the_o effect_n of_o fire_n in_o mine_n the_o gravity_n of_o body_n and_o several_a other_o natural_a effect_n which_o have_v no_o other_o cause_o then_o the_o commotion_n of_o these_o insensible_a corpuscle_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o m._n des_n cartes_n in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o work_n we_o shall_v manifest_o discover_v that_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v their_o force_n to_o unite_v and_o bind_v together_o the_o part_n of_o hard_a body_n so_o powerful_o as_o we_o find_v they_o for_o in_o short_a i_o fear_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o a_o cannon-bullet_n who_o motion_n seem_v so_o extraordinary_a receive_v not_o the_o thousand_o part_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n which_o surround_v it_o my_o assertion_n will_v not_o be_v doubt_v of_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o the_o gunpowder_n be_v not_o all_o inflame_v nor_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n second_o that_o though_o it_o be_v all_o on_o fire_n in_o the_o selfsame_a moment_n yet_o it_o float_v a_o very_a short_a time_n in_o the_o subtle_a matter_n and_o body_n swim_v but_o a_o little_a while_n in_o other_o can_v receive_v no_o great_a motion_n from_o they_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o boat_n when_o ride_v in_o a_o stream_n which_o receive_v their_o motion_n by_o degree_n three_o and_o principal_o that_o each_o part_n of_o the_o powder_n can_v receive_v but_o a_o collateral_a motion_n which_o the_o subtle_a matter_n yield_v to_o for_o water_n only_o communicate_v to_o the_o vessel_n the_o direct_a motion_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o which_o motion_n be_v general_o very_o inconsiderable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o i_o may_v still_o prove_v to_o m._n des_n cartes_n follower_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n be_v motion_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o heaviness_n of_o body_n from_o whence_o may_v be_v draw_v very_o certain_a and_o exact_a proof_n if_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o my_o subject_n but_o in_o order_n to_o have_v one_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n to_o which_o i_o ascribe_v the_o hardness_n of_o body_n it_o suffice_v without_o see_v des_n cartes_n work_n to_o read_v attentive_o what_o i_o have_v write_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n towards_o the_o end_n be_v now_o deliver_v from_o our_o prejudices_fw-la which_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v our_o effort_n very_o potent_a and_o those_o of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n which_o surround_v and_o constringe_n hard_a body_n very_o feeble_a be_v likewise_o satisfy_v of_o the_o vehement_a commotion_n of_o this_o matter_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o gunpowder_n it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o discover_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o this_o matter_n act_v infinite_o more_o on_o the_o surface_n than_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hard_a body_n it_o encompass_n and_o compress_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o hardness_n or_o of_o the_o resistance_n we_o feel_v when_o we_o endeavour_v to_o break_v they_o but_o since_o there_o be_v always_o many_o part_n of_o this_o invisible_a matter_n pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o hard_a body_n they_o not_o only_o render_v they_o hard_o as_o i_o have_v before_o explain_v but_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n that_o some_o be_v spring_v and_o elastical_a that_o other_o stand_v bend_v and_o other_o still_o be_v fluid_a and_o liquid_a and_o in_o short_a be_v the_o cause_n not_o only_o of_o the_o force_n which_o the_o part_n of_o hard_a body_n have_v to_o remain_v close_o by_o one_o another_o but_o of_o that_o likewise_o which_o the_o part_n of_o fluid_a body_n have_v to_o separate_v or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o some_o body_n and_o the_o fluidity_n of_o other_o but_o whereas_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o know_v distinct_o the_o physics_n of_o m._n des_n cartes_n the_o figure_n of_o his_o element_n and_o of_o the_o part_n which_o constitute_v particular_a body_n to_o account_v for_o the_o stiffness_n of_o some_o and_o the_o flexibility_n of_o other_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o explain_v it_o such_o as_o have_v read_v the_o work_n of_o that_o philosopher_n will_v easy_o imagine_v what_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o thing_n whereas_o it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a task_n for_o i_o to_o explain_v it_o and_o those_o who_o be_v unaquaint_v with_o that_o author_n will_v have_v a_o very_a confuse_a notion_n of_o the_o reason_n i_o may_v offer_v nor_o shall_v i_o stand_v to_o resolve_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o difficulty_n which_o i_o foresee_v will_v be_v urge_v against_o what_o i_o have_v be_v establish_v because_o if_o those_o who_o propose_v they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o true_a natural_a philosophy_n i_o shall_v but_o tire_v and_o confound_v they_o instead_o of_o satisfy_v they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v man_n of_o science_n i_o can_v not_o answer_v they_o without_o a_o long_a train_n of_o diagram_n and_o reason_v wherefore_o i_o think_v it_o best_o to_o entreat_v those_o who_o shall_v find_v any_o difficulty_n in_o what_o i_o have_v say_v to_o give_v this_o discourse_n a_o more_o careful_a perusal_n not_o doubt_v but_o if_o they_o read_v it_o and_o consider_v it_o as_o they_o ought_v all_o their_o objection_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o after_o all_o if_o they_o think_v my_o request_n inconvenient_a let_v they_o sit_v still_o there_o be_v no_o great_a danger_n in_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o body_n i_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o contiguity_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o contiguous_a thing_n touch_v so_o little_a that_o there_o be_v always_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o subtle_a matter_n pass_v between_o they_o which_o endeavour_v to_o continue_v its_o motion_n in_o a_o right_a line_n hinder_v they_o from_o unite_n as_o to_o the_o union_n find_v between_o two_o marble_n that_o have_v be_v polish_a one_o upon_o another_o i_o have_v already_o explain_v it_o and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v that_o though_o the_o subtle_a matter_n pass_v constant_o between_o the_o
there_o be_v wheel_n and_o pump_n to_o raise_v the_o water_n nevertheless_o i_o can_v see_v why_o divine_a be_v not_o sometime_o allowable_a provide_v a_o man_n set_v not_o up_o for_o a_o prophet_n paris_n and_o speak_v not_o in_o too_o positive_a a_o strain_n i_o rather_o think_v he_o be_v permit_v to_o speak_v his_o thought_n whilst_o he_o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v infallible_a nor_o lord_n it_o unjust_o over_o other_o by_o dogmatical_a decision_n or_o by_o the_o help_n of_o scientifick_a term_n it_o be_v not_o always_o divine_v to_o speak_v of_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o visible_a and_o which_o contradict_v prejudices_fw-la if_o so_o be_v we_o speak_v no_o more_o than_o we_o easy_o conceive_v and_o which_o ready_o make_v its_o way_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o other_o who_o desire_v to_o understand_v reason_n i_o say_v then_o that_o suppose_v the_o general_a law_n of_o the_o communication_n of_o motion_n such_o as_o they_o be_v there_o be_v great_a probability_n that_o the_o particular_a communication_n of_o the_o mother_n brain_n with_o that_o of_o her_o infant_n be_v necessary_a to_o form_v its_o body_n in_o a_o requisite_a manner_n or_o at_o least_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v the_o brain_n of_o the_o infant_n certain_a disposition_n which_o ought_v to_o vary_v according_a to_o different_a time_n and_o country_n as_o i_o have_v explain_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v no_o communication_n between_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o hen_n and_o that_o of_o a_o chicken_n in_o the_o egg_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v perfect_o well_o form_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o chicken_n be_v far_o advance_v in_o the_o egg_n when_o the_o hen_n lay_v it_o than_o the_o foetus_fw-la when_o it_o descend_v into_o the_o matrix_fw-la which_o may_v well_o be_v conclude_v since_o there_o go_v less_o time_n to_o the_o hatch_n chicken_n than_o there_o go_v to_o the_o bring_v forth_o whelp_n though_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o bitch_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o her_o blood_n in_o perpetual_a motion_n the_o whelp_n shall_v be_v soon_o form_v than_o the_o egg_n hatch_v be_v not_o the_o chicken_n far_o advance_v in_o their_o egg_n than_o the_o whelp_n in_o their_o cicatricles_n now_o there_o be_v great_a probability_n that_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o chicken_n in_o the_o egg_n before_o it_o be_v lay_v be_v effect_v by_o the_o communication_n i_o be_o speak_v of_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n of_o fowl_n be_v possible_o more_o conformable_a to_o the_o general_a law_n of_o motion_n than_o that_o of_o fourfooted_a animal_n and_o that_o so_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o female_n brain_n with_o that_o of_o her_o young_a one_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a in_o fowl_n as_o in_o other_o animal_n for_o the_o reason_n that_o make_v that_o communication_n necessary_a be_v probable_o the_o remedy_v the_o defect_n of_o these_o general_a law_n which_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n be_v insufficient_a to_o regulate_v the_o formation_n and_o growth_n of_o animal_n i_o answer_v last_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o bird_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v so_o many_o particular_a disposition_n in_o their_o brain_n as_o other_o animal_n they_o have_v wing_n to_o fly_v harm_n and_o to_o secure_v their_o feed_n and_o have_v no_o need_n of_o all_o that_o particular_a mechanism_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o cunning_a and_o docility_n of_o some_o domestic_a creature_n therefore_o the_o old_a one_o need_v not_o instruct_v their_o young_a in_o many_o thing_n as_o they_o breed_v they_o nor_o capacitate_v they_o to_o be_v teach_v many_o afterward_o by_o give_v they_o a_o disposition_n of_o brain_n that_o be_v fit_a for_o docility_n those_o who_o breed_v young_a dog_n for_o the_o game_n sometime_o find_v those_o which_o natural_o set_v mere_o from_o the_o instruction_n they_o receive_v from_o their_o dam_n who_o often_o use_v to_o set_v with_o they_o in_o her_o belly_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n almost_o always_o observable_a in_o the_o breed_n of_o these_o creature_n some_o of_o which_o be_v much_o more_o docil_n and_o tractable_a than_o other_o of_o the_o same_o species_n but_o i_o do_v not_o think_v there_o ever_o be_v a_o fowl_n that_o teach_v any_o thing_n extraordinary_a to_o her_o young_a that_o a_o hen_n for_o example_n ever_o hatch_v a_o chicken_n who_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o they_o all_o do_v natural_o bird_n than_o be_v not_o so_o tractable_a or_o capable_a of_o instruction_n as_o other_o animal_n the_o disposition_n of_o their_o brain_n be_v not_o ordinary_o capable_a of_o many_o change_n nor_o do_v they_o act_v so_o much_o by_o imitation_n as_o some_o domestic_a animal_n young_a duck_n which_o follow_v a_o hen_n do_v stay_v for_o her_o example_n to_o take_v the_o water_n and_o the_o chicken_n on_o the_o contrary_a never_o betake_v themselves_o to_o swim_v though_o hatch_v and_o lead_v by_o a_o duck_n that_o love_v the_o water_n but_o there_o be_v animal_n that_o easy_o and_o ready_o imitate_v the_o uncommon_a motion_n which_o they_o see_v other_o do_v however_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o much_o stress_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o these_o last_o reflection_n since_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o establish_v my_o opinion_n second_o objection_n against_o the_o twelve_o article_n it_o be_v likewise_o divine_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o mother_n before_o her_o sin_n may_v have_v any_o intercourse_n with_o her_o embryo_n there_o be_v no_o necessary_a relation_n between_o our_o thought_n and_o motion_n happen_v in_o our_o brain_n and_o therefore_o that_o communication_n between_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o infant_n be_v brain_n be_v useless_a answer_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o without_o this_o communication_n the_o infant_n be_v incapable_a of_o have_v any_o commerce_n with_o its_o mother_n or_o the_o mother_n with_o her_o infant_n without_o a_o particular_a miracle_n now_o before_o the_o sin_n order_v require_v that_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o corporeal_a want_n of_o her_o infant_n and_o that_o the_o infant_n shall_v resent_v its_o obligation_n to_o its_o parent_n therefore_o since_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o order_n before_o the_o sin_n and_o that_o god_n act_v always_o agreeable_o to_o order_n the_o mother_n and_o the_o child_n have_v some_o commerce_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o communication_n to_o understand_v wherein_o this_o commerce_n may_v have_v consist_v it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o track_n of_o the_o brain_n with_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v several_a way_n effect_v either_o by_o nature_n 2._o or_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o man_n or_o some_o other_o way_n as_o i_o have_v show_v how_o in_o the_o second_o book_n in_o behold_v a_o square_a or_o the_o look_v of_o a_o person_n suffer_v any_o pain_n the_o idea_n of_o a_o square_a or_o of_o a_o afflict_a person_n rise_v in_o the_o mind_n this_o be_v common_a to_o all_o nation_n and_o the_o connexion_n between_o these_o idea_n and_o these_o trace_n be_v natural_a when_o a_o englishman_n hear_v pronounce_v or_o read_v the_o word_n square_n he_o have_v likewise_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o square_n but_o the_o connexion_n which_o be_v between_o the_o sound_n or_o the_o letter_n of_o that_o word_n and_o its_o idea_n be_v not_o natural_a nor_o be_v it_o general_a with_o all_o the_o world_n i_o say_v then_o that_o the_o mother_n and_o her_o infant_n must_v natural_o have_v have_v a_o correspondence_n between_o they_o upon_o all_o the_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v represent_v to_o the_o mind_n by_o natural_a connexion_n that_o if_o the_o mother_n for_o instance_n have_v see_v a_o square_a the_o infant_n will_v have_v see_v one_o too_o and_o that_o if_o the_o infant_n have_v imagine_v any_o figure_n he_o will_v have_v likewise_o excite_v the_o trace_n of_o the_o same_o figure_n in_o the_o imagination_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o they_o will_v have_v have_v no_o commerce_n together_o about_o thing_n of_o a_o pure_o spiritual_a nature_n nor_o even_o about_o corporeal_a thing_n whenever_o they_o conceive_v they_o without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n the_o mother_n may_v have_v think_v on_o god_n have_v hear_v or_o read_v the_o word_n square_n or_o the_o like_a and_o yet_o the_o child_n not_o have_v discover_v what_o be_v her_o thought_n thereof_o unless_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n she_o shall_v have_v settle_v a_o new_a commerce_n of_o intellectual_a idea_n with_o it_o much_o what_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o nurse_n when_o they_o teach_v their_o child_n to_o speak_v i_o explain_v and_o prove_v these_o thing_n one_o will_v think_v i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v they_o by_o the_o explication_n i_o give_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o