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blood_n agree_v call_v great_a 73 3 2.1334 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02364 The Frenche chirurgerye, or all the manualle operations of chirurgerye , vvith divers, & sundrye figures, and amongst the rest, certayne nuefovvnde instrumentes, verye necessarye to all the operationes of chirurgerye. Through Iaques Guillemeau, of Orleans ordinarye chirurgiane to the Kinge, and sworen in the citye of Paris. And novv truelye translated out of Dutch into Englishe by A.M.; Oeuvres de chirurgie. English Guillemeau, Jacques, 1550?-1613.; A. M., fl. 1598. 1598 (1598) STC 12498; ESTC S122176 253,267 144

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must_v then_o begin_v from_o below_o the_o leg_n or_o arm_v upwarde_n which_o be_v the_o most_o far_a from_o the_o original_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o supernallye_o end_v the_o same_o to_o wit_n about_o the_o heart_n &_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o vein_n &_o artery_n hereby_o to_o repel_v the_o humour_n which_o be_v in_o that_o part_n &_o to_o prevent_v that_o there_o concur_v no_o more_o unto_o that_o place_n as_o far_o forth_o therefore_o as_o if_o that_o part_n be_v rugged_a and_o unsmoothe_a as_o be_v that_o leg_n which_o be_v far_o more_o thick_a in_o the_o calf_n thereof_o then_o in_o the_o lowermost_a part_n thereof_o we_o must_v they_o from_o palm_n to_o palmebreadthe_v a_o little_a more_fw-mi they_o half_o through_o cut_v the_o same_o and_o fowlde_v both_o side_n contradictorilye_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o &_o so_o looslye_o sow_v the_o same_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o say_v ligament_n be_v make_v to_o be_v recurvate_v and_o croockedlye_o wind_v like_o a_o bow_n have_v therefore_o stifflye_v roll_v open_fw-mi this_o foresayed_a ligature_n or_o rowler_n ligature_n a_o attractive_a ligature_n we_o may_v therewith_o as_o smoothlye_a wound_n &_o involve_v a_o leg_n without_o make_v therein_o any_o inaeqvalitye_n or_o furrow_n cause_v that_o side_n which_o be_v cut_v of_o &_o they_o again_o sow_v aeqvallye_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o thin_a part_n &_o the_o whole_a part_n which_o be_v the_o long_a to_o agree_v with_o the_o great_a part_n above_o these_o two_o foresayed_a kind_n &_o difference_n of_o ligamente_n we_o may_v as_o yet_o add_v thereunto_o a_o third_o kind_a the_o which_o we_o call_v a_o attractive_a ligament_n which_o we_o may_v use_v when_o we_o desire_v to_o retracte_v any_o blood_n nourishment_n or_o any_o other_o vital_a spirit_n into_o that_o part_n the_o which_o the_o part_n of_o itself_o can_v not_o draw_v &_o attracte_v unto_o it_o because_o her_o attractive_a force_n be_v debilitate_a &_o very_o much_o 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consider_v when_o as_o decentlye_o we_o desire_v to_o wind_v any_o part_n &_o decentlye_o to_o wind_n or_o involve_v any_o part_n or_o member_n we_o must_v note_v &_o consider_v on_o two_o especial_a thing_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o wound_a part_n which_o we_o will_v wind_v the_o second_o be_v the_o aegritude_n or_o disease_n touch_v therefore_o the_o decease_a part_n we_o take_v this_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o she_o must_v be_v tie_v &_o that_o in_o such_o a_o form_n &_o figure_n as_o we_o will_v have_v she_o to_o continue_v &_o lie_v for_o if_o so_o be_v we_o wind_v a_o fold_a &_o curvate_v part_n which_o thereafter_o must_v be_v situate_v right_a and_o extent_v there_o will_v as_o then_o conseqventlye_o ensue_v such_o or_o the_o like_a accident_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o ligature_n will_v dissolve_v &_o loosen_v that_o their_o wilbe_n cause_v great_a pain_n &_o dolour_n in_o the_o part_n because_o the_o muscle_n vein_n artery_n &_o synnue_n &_o the_o very_a bone_n 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lyinge_v with_o the_o other_o part_n be_v turn_v into_o some_o other_o fashone_v wherthroughe_v the_o ligature_n will_v in_o one_o place_n be_v loosen_v &_o in_o another_o spamned_a which_o also_o suscitate_v pain_n in_o that_o part_n for_o it_o must_v necessarilye_o follow_v that_o when_o as_o a_o tie_v part_n be_v change_v and_o then_o either_o shut_v &_o bend_a or_o extend_v they_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o muscle_n extend_v &_o crush_v as_o in_o the_o rotunditye_n in_o the_o abbreviatione_n &_o other_o weacken_v &_o unite_v and_o when_o they_o be_v exrect_v they_o must_v needs_o then_o be_v crush_v through_o the_o ligature_n out_o of_o the_o which_o must_v necessary_o follow_v intolerable_a pain_n because_o of_o the_o compress_v which_o in_o fer_v with_o it_o in_o that_o part_n great_a fluxiones_fw-la &_o other_o accident_n &_o mischance_n disease_n the_o disease_n now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o disease_n we_o must_v circumligate_v &_o involve_v a_o arm_n or_o 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more_o contentment_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o the_o circumstantes_fw-la or_o stander_n by_o may_v be_v effect_v than_o other_o wise_n when_o as_o the_o ligature_n be_v lay_v double_a crooked_a curve_v &_o uneven_a ❧_o how_o we_o ought_v to_o tie_v the_o ligament_n &_o again_o make_v loose_v the_o same_o chap._n 4._o ligature_n wherone_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v in_o the_o fasteninge_v of_o the_o ligature_n the_o chyrurgiane_n must_v consider_v &_o note_n that_o there_o be_v no_o seam_n knot_n or_o any_o unevenne_n in_o the_o ligament_n which_o may_v chance_v to_o crush_v the_o wound_n and_o the_o ligatione_fw-la alsoe_o be_v finish_v consider_v that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ligature_n be_v not_o fasten_v one_o the_o wound_n nether_a one_o any_o place_n where_o there_o be_v any_o pain_n for_o unless_o with_o
worriour_n among_o the_o switser_n countryeman_n englishemen_n &_o far_a among_o all_o sort_n and_o kind_n of_o warrior_n it_o be_v so_o common_a that_o it_o seem_v this_o disease_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v go_v out_o of_o their_o house_n that_o there_o nothing_o else_o follow_v they_o them_z the_o shadow_n of_o their_o body_n wherethrough_a in_o all_o leaguer_n through_o this_o dessease_n at_o sometime_o there_o be_v more_o poeple_n deprive_v of_o their_o life_n then_o through_o all_o the_o inqvietude_n through_o all_o povertye_n through_o the_o plague_n yea_o &_o more_o alsoe_o then_o of_o the_o enimye_n be_v killede_n and_o touchinge_v my_o opinion_n herein_o i_o take_v this_o sickness_n to_o be_v a_o pestilentialle_fw-mi spirit_n and_o a_o certain_a essence_n of_o the_o plague_n so_o that_o necessarilye_o there_o under_o must_v be_v occult_a &_o hide_a a_o secret_a &_o ineffable_a venoume_n or_o poison_n which_o through_o defilinge_v and_o infectione_fw-la spread_v itself_o from_o the_o one_o body_n into_o the_o other_o because_o the_o intestine_n or_o entrails_n of_o a_o sound_n and_o welfaring_a man_n through_o some_o inclinatione_n or_o sympathye_n be_v make_v partaker_n of_o such_o venoumouse_n vapour_n of_o he_o who_o gut_n be_v pollute_v with_o this_o disease_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n also_o be_v impart_v with_o the_o bloodyeflixe_a as_o in_o the_o consumptione_fw-la we_o may_v see_v which_o proceed_v out_o of_o some_o ulceratione_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o also_o in_o the_o ophthalmye_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o same_o to_o be_v as_o infectiouse_a that_o the_o on_o body_n may_v obtain_v the_o same_o of_o a_o other_o which_o come_v to_o pass_v aristotle_n reason_n of_o aristotle_n as_o aristotle_n say_v because_o that_o the_o lung_n &_o the_o eye_n be_v continual_o contain_v in_o a_o perpetualle_o motion_n wherethrough_a the_o venoumousnes_n be_v the_o easy_a impart_v to_o a_o other_o body_n health_n be_v as_o it_o wear_v a_o continual_a rest_n and_o a_o assure_a estate_n and_o as_o the_o entrails_n have_v also_o their_o perpetualle_o motione_n the_o which_o in_o greek_a we_o call_v peristaltica_n in_o like_a sort_n alsoe_o may_v they_o impart_v their_o disease_n unto_o other_o entrails_n as_o the_o eye_n unto_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o lung_n do_v unto_o the_o lung_n of_o the_o cause_n sign_n accident_n prognosticationes_fw-la and_o remedye_n i_o will_v somewhat_o discourse_v consider_v more_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o thereby_o to_o instruct_v the_o young_a chyrurgian_n they_o because_o of_o any_o pleasure_n which_o i_o take_v therein_o or_o any_o ostentatione_n the_o dysenteria_fw-la or_o bloodyeflixe_a bloodyeflixe_a description_n of_o the_o bloodyeflixe_a be_v a_o sangvinolent_a excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n with_o great_a dolour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v scissure_v which_o the_o latiniste_n call_v tormina_fw-la and_o this_o disease_n may_v be_v take_v proper_o or_o improperlye_v the_o improper_a dysenteria_fw-la or_o bloodyeflixe_a take_v dysenteria_fw-la improperlye_n take_v be_v a_o fluxione_n of_o blood_n with_o out_o any_o great_a pain_n or_o travail_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n or_o kind_n either_o when_o we_o avoid_v pure_a &_o clean_a blood_n which_o we_o call_v sangvinolenta_n &_o cruenta_fw-la or_o else_o when_o we_o avoid_v unclean_a blood_n and_o impure_a the_o pure_a clear_a blood_n issve_v forth_o of_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la where_v a_o long_a time_n it_o have_v lyen_fw-we occult_a &_o congregate_a as_o it_o oftentimes_o chance_v in_o those_o which_o be_v gross_a of_o belly_n and_o sometime_o alsoe_o it_o procee_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o milte_n of_o the_o hemorrhodes_n and_o sometime_o also_o out_o of_o some_o great_a vein_n and_o out_o of_o other_o part_n yea_o and_o also_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a habitude_n of_o the_o body_n all_o which_o difference_n must_v through_o their_o own_o sign_n be_v know_v because_o the_o resanatione_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v 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intermix_v with_o the_o excrement_n there_o be_v also_o great_a pain_n above_o on_o the_o naule_n the_o time_n betwixt_v the_o pain_n &_o the_o dejection_n be_v slow_a and_o there_o associate_v it_o most_o common_o a_o vomitinge_n and_o a_o great_a oppressione_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o hick_n cough_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o stomach_n through_o community_n which_o the_o forsayed_a entrails_n have_v therewith_n for_o as_o galen_n say_v the_o harmony_n &_o coniunctione_n which_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n have_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o be_v wonderful_a &_o to_o be_v admire_v because_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o actione_n of_o one_o part_n be_v hinder_v or_o suffer_v any_o thing_n all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v therwithe_a conspire_v and_o sympathize_v if_o so_o be_v the_o say_v ulceration_n be_v in_o the_o great_a gut_n or_o entrails_n intestine_n sign_n of_o the_o great_a intestine_n there_o as_o they_o drive_v one_o the_o deiectiones_fw-la or_o excrement_n certain_a drop_n of_o blood_n and_o some_o little_a parcel_n of_o flesh_n and_o the_o dolour_n of_o
&_o exceedinge_v dangerous_a for_o there_o ensuethe_v out_o of_o hand_n some_o great_a inflammatione_fw-la there_o unto_o &_o consequentlye_o thereafter_o a_o gangraena_fw-la or_o mortificatione_n he_o that_o happen_v to_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o foremost_a part_n of_o his_o arm_n be_v alsoe_o subject_v unto_o the_o same_o danger_n of_o inflammatione_fw-la and_o mortificatione_n and_o cause_v great_a pain_n &_o trouble_n because_o that_o those_o wound_n most_o common_o be_v praesente_fw-la death_n wound_n what_o we_o ought_v to_o judge_v out_o of_o the_o accident_n of_o wound_n now_o as_o much_o as_o belong_v unto_o the_o judgement_n &_o opinion_n which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v &_o note_v out_o of_o the_o accident_n of_o all_o wound_n hypocrates_n teace_v we_o in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o great_a &_o bad_a wound_n as_o be_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o sinew_n of_o the_o tendones_n of_o the_o joyncte_v &_o of_o the_o bone_n little_a or_o no_o swell_a or_o inflammatione_fw-la at_o all_o apperare_v &_o illustratethe_v itself_o it_o be_v a_o very_a evell_n and_o bad_a sign_n for_o why_a it_o signifyethe_v unto_o we_o that_o those_o humour_n which_o consider_v the_o pain_n shall_v have_v assemble_v &_o pack_v themselves_o that_o way_n &_o have_v circumcinglede_n themselves_o round_n about_o the_o wound_a part_n have_v retract_v themselves_o into_o some_o principalle_v &_o especial_a part_n of_o the_o body_n swell_v accident_n of_o a_o the_o part_v swell_v those_o wound_n in_o the_o which_o there_o appearethe_v any_o swell_a or_o tumefactione_n very_o selden_a or_o never_o fall_v into_o any_o phrensye_n or_o into_o convulsione_n of_o sinnue_n because_o that_o the_o venomous_a humour_n which_o may_v ascend_v &_o draw_v toward_a the_o brain_n or_o into_o the_o sinuishe_a part_n of_o the_o boddye_a have_v congregate_v and_o gatherede_v themselves_o together_o about_o the_o wound_n but_o if_o that_o one_o the_o sudden_a the_o swell_a without_o any_o evidente_a reason_n as_o in_o example_n in_o the_o applyinge_a of_o any_o remedye_n through_o purgation_n or_o through_o phlebotomisinge_v or_o blood_n lettinge_v come_v to_o depart_v &_o with_o draw_v itself_o into_o some_o other_o place_n and_o that_o in_o such_o as_o be_v wound_v behind_o in_o there_o back_o bone_n that_o person_n be_v trouble_v with_o convulsione_n of_o synnue_n through_o the_o with_o draw_v of_o the_o matter_n into_o the_o sinnuishe_a part_n of_o the_o backebone_n and_o the_o wound_n be_v in_o the_o foremost_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o swell_a ascendinge_a upwarde_n through_o the_o great_a vein_n toward_v the_o brain_n the_o patient_a strayghtway_o fallethe_v into_o a_o madness_n &_o phrenesye_n or_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o matter_n draw_v toward_v the_o breast_n than_o there_o ensue_v great_a &_o intolerable_a stitch_n or_o apostemation_n because_o that_o those_o bad_a humour_n can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_v possible_a be_v consume_v or_o wastede_n but_o descend_v &_o sink_v down_o into_o the_o concavitye_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o if_o that_o the_o swell_v now_o depart_v be_v of_o a_o very_a high_a &_o red_a colour_v &_o that_o therwa_v store_n of_o blood_n therein_o which_o be_v descend_v &_o sink_v down_o toward_a the_o gut_n than_o it_o necessarylye_a &_o consequentlye_o fellow_v that_o the_o patiente_a fall_v into_o the_o blodye_n flyxe_n or_o dysenterye_n as_o far_o forth_o therefore_o as_o there_o procedethe_v any_o convulsione_n of_o synnue_n out_o of_o a_o wound_n dangerous_a the_o convulsione_n in_o wound_n be_v very_o dangerous_a &_o especial_o from_o any_o great_a inflammatione_fw-la that_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o death_n for_o therbye_o we_o may_v plain_o note_n &_o mark_v that_o the_o synnuishe_a part_n of_o the_o body_n must_v needs_o be_v hurt_v and_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v in_o some_o or_o other_o passione_n if_o that_o into_o any_o wound_n which_o have_v fiercelye_a bledde_v any_o spasmus_fw-la happen_v that_o be_v a_o bad_a sign_n all_o thrust_n of_o the_o sinnue_n and_o tendones_n dangerous_a thru_v in_o the_o synnue_n be_v very_o dangerous_a be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o especial_o when_o as_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n chance_n to_o shut_v together_o for_o therein_o engenderethe_v a_o sharp_a &_o corrodinge_a matter_n which_o resuscitatethe_v and_o cause_v great_a &_o intolerable_a pain_n because_o she_o can_v not_o by_o any_o meanne_n get_v issue_n out_o of_o the_o which_o procedethe_v &_o followethe_v convulsione_n of_o synnue_n inflammatione_fw-la and_o a_o gangraene_n or_o mortificatione_n again_o the_o organicke_a part_n which_o be_v wholye_a cut_v of_o can_v no_o more_o be_v restore_v again_o in_o so_o much_o as_o any_o especial_a and_o principalle_v or_o organicke_a part_n or_o any_o instrumentalle_a part_n totallye_o &_o wholye_n be_v hew_v of_o and_o sequester_v and_o separatede_n from_o the_o body_n it_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v restore_v and_o cure_v because_o that_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o vitalle_a spirit_n be_v wholye_a exhalate_v through_o the_o great_a vein_n which_o be_v clean_o a_o sunder_o and_o that_o by_o the_o which_o the_o cure_n must_v be_v do_v and_o the_o foregoinge_a health_n again_o restorede_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o boddye_a the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o age_n the_o handlinge_n and_o traffic_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o patient_n live_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o contrye_n be_v a_o great_a help_n &_o aid_v for_o the_o prognosticatione_n of_o wound_n a_o child_n or_o a_o yongeman_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v inhis_a growth_n will_v better_v and_o with_o more_o ease_n be_v heal_v or_o curede_v than_o a_o age_a personne_fw-fr and_o a_o strong_a man_n a_o great_a deal_n soon_o than_o a_o feeble_a and_o debile_a person_n a_o lean_a and_o slender_a person_n wilbe_n curedewith_v more_o facilitye_n than_o a_o thick_a and_o gross_a live_v man_n and_o a_o sound_n body_n far_o soon_o than_o a_o sick_a and_o corrupt_a body_n that_o man_n which_o labour_v easy_a than_o a_o stillsittinge_n and_o idle_a person_n a_o soberman_n far_a soon_o than_o a_o bancketter_n and_o one_o that_o haunt_n the_o hoore_n the_o most_o conveniente_a time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o cure_v &_o heal_v a_o wound_n be_v in_o the_o fore_fw-la summere_fw-la or_o vernal_a time_n of_o the_o year_n or_o at_o the_o least_o in_o such_o a_o time_n in_o the_o which_o it_o be_v nether_a to_o hot_a nor_o too_o can_v because_o that_o extreme_a heat_n or_o extreme_a can_v be_v the_o enymye_n of_o all_o wound_n and_o especial_o the_o changinge_v of_o heat_n &_o of_o can_v wherefore_o alsoe_o the_o before_o winter_n or_o autunnus_n be_v very_o unprofitable_a for_o the_o same_o in_o some_o region_n and_o country_n prognosticatinge_v other_o consideration_n to_o be_v his_o in_o prognosticatinge_v the_o wound_n be_v either_o easy_a or_o difficulter_v to_o becurede_fw-la for_o at_o rome_n the_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n be_v difficulter_n to_o be_v curede_v than_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o leg_n the_o which_o notwithstand_v at_o avignon_n we_o find_v clean_o contarye_a as_o far_o as_o the_o wound_a person_n keep_v and_o continue_v his_o perfect_v sense_n and_o memory_n nether_a gettethe_v any_o ague_n we_o may_v then_o assure_v ourselves_o that_o the_o wound_n will_v quick_o and_o easylye_o be_v curede_v we_o ought_v not_o thetfore_o to_o discourage_v the_o patiente_a although_o he_o have_v a_o ague_n by_o the_o great_a wound_n as_o long_o as_o the_o inflammatione_fw-la be_v yet_o before_o hand_n and_o as_o long_o as_o there_o engenderethe_v any_o matter_n but_o a_o ague_n be_v very_o dangerous_a contrary_n sign_n to_o the_o contrary_n when_o she_o issuethe_v from_o a_o small_a wound_n and_o especial_o when_o she_o have_v long_o continuance_n after_o the_o inflammatione_fw-la and_o supuratione_fw-la or_o when_o she_o incitate_v the_o patient_a unto_o phrenesye_n when_o the_o patient_a parbrakethe_v against_o he_o will_v green_a gall_n or_o immediate_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o blow_a or_o at_o the_o time_n while_o the_o inflammatione_fw-la be_v as_o yet_o during_o that_o be_v alsoe_o a_o bad_a sign_n especial_o in_o these_o which_o be_v wound_v in_o a_o synnue_n or_o in_o annye_n sinnuishe_a place_n but_o the_o parbrakinge_a or_o vomitinge_v which_o come_v by_o the_o frewil_n of_o the_o patiente_a be_v nothing_o suspicious_a especial_o in_o those_o which_o be_v use_v to_o vomitinge_v if_o that_o a_o man_n praesentlye_o after_o meal_n or_o after_o that_o the_o inflammatione_fw-la be_v come_v or_o the_o wound_n be_v in_o the_o head_n head_n consideration_n for_o the_o wond_n of_o the_o head_n do_v not_o come_v to_o vomit_v the_o chyrurgiane_n must_v use_v great_a foresight_n in_o givinge_v judgement_n of_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n for_o the_o ancient_a chyrurgian_n have_v always_o esteem_v they_o doubtfulle_v &_o suspect_v because_o of_o
last_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wound_n great_a quantitye_n of_o filthy_a matter_n the_o sign_n of_o a_o wound_a liver_n be_v these_o hurt_v the_o liver_n be_v hurt_v nanlye_a that_o out_o of_o there_o right_a side_n they_o avoid_v a_o great_a quamtitye_n of_o blood_n both_o side_n of_o the_o body_n be_v as_o it_o wear_v pluck_v toward_a the_o back_n bone_n the_o patient_a be_v very_o pale_a in_o his_o face_n as_o if_o he_o be_v half_o dead_a his_o eye_n be_v fall_v inward_n and_o have_v intolerable_a pain_n be_v ignorant_a through_o his_o impatientie_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o ist_fw-ge best_o at_o ease_n when_o he_o lie_v the_o one_o his_o belly_n he_o have_v a_o very_a prickinge_v &_o stinginge_v pain_n which_o draw_v toward_v his_o breast_n and_o also_o toewarde_v the_o side_n of_o the_o same_o heavinge_v and_o contractinge_v his_o shoulder_n together_o must_v he_o breathe_v and_o sometime_o through_o parbrakinge_v he_o avoydethe_v choler_n have_v a_o very_a violent_a &_o fervent_a pulse_n he_o be_v easylye_o incense_v to_o ire_n &_o sorrow_v sometime_o he_o have_v a_o ash_n colour_a face_n his_o urine_n alsoe_o sontymes_o very_o bloody_a his_o stoel_n like_o matter_n and_o die_v most_o common_o with_o the_o hickcoughe_n when_o the_o kidney_n be_v hurt_v then_o descend_v &_o as_o it_o wear_v by_o degree_n commethe_v the_o pain_n into_o the_o flank_n kidney_n of_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o so_o forward_o unto_o the_o testicle_n the_o patient_n can_v very_o difficultlye_o be_v release_v of_o his_o urine_n he_o piss_v blood_n or_o at_o the_o least_o his_o water_n be_v bloody_a sometime_o his_o urine_n be_v quite_o retaynede_v by_o the_o which_o occasione_n the_o patiente_a be_v extreamlye_o swollene_a die_v hurt_v the_o milte_n be_v hurt_v if_o the_o milte_n be_v hurt_v or_o wound_v than_o the_o blood_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o patient_a &_o be_v black_a of_o colour_n the_o same_o side_n &_o alsoe_o the_o stomach_n begin_v to_o be_v indurate_v &_o hard_a the_o patient_a wax_v thirstye_a &_o the_o pain_n retract_v itself_o towards_o the_o breast_n as_o in_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o liver_n hurt_v the_o womb_n be_v hurt_v now_o the_o womb_n be_v hurt_v the_o woman_n have_v great_a pain_n in_o her_o flank_n in_o her_o haunch_n &_o in_o her_o hip_n she_o avoyd_v blood_n part_o through_o the_o wound_n and_o part_o through_o her_o privitye_n after_o the_o which_o sometime_o follow_v a_o parbrakinge_a of_o cholera_fw-la other_o can_v not_o speak_v some_o lie_n out_o of_o memory_n other_o which_o do_v not_o rage_n say_v that_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o great_a pain_n in_o their_o sinnue_n &_o in_o their_o eye_n &_o when_o they_o draw_v toward_a death_n they_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o same_o accident_n which_o we_o have_v recite_v of_o the_o heart_n reefe_n the_o middle_a reefe_n when_o the_o middle_a reefe_n or_o diaphragma_n be_v wound_v they_o be_v the_o side_n of_o the_o patient_a draw_v &_o shrunk_a upwarde_n they_o have_v exceedinge_v great_a &_o violent_a pain_n internallye_o in_o the_o back_n bone_n they_o have_v very_o retardate_v breathe_v and_o there_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n frothye_a blood_n stomach_n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v hurt_v the_o patiente_a beginnethe_n to_o have_v the_o hick_v up_o &_o avoyd_v choler_n when_o as_o he_o eat_v or_o drinck_v he_o cast_v it_o strayghte_n way_n from_o he_o again_o he_o have_v a_o smalle_n feeble_a &_o obscure_a pulse_n he_o get_v a_o little_a can_v sweat_v with_o a_o coolinge_n of_o all_o externalle_a part_n gut_n the_o stomach_n &_o the_o gut_n the_o stomach_n &_o that_o gut_n jeiunum_n have_v hoth_n of_o they_o one_o manner_n of_o token_n because_o that_o there_o meat_n &_o drink_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wound_n sometime_o be_v half_o digest_v and_o alter_v in_o chylum_fw-la they_o feel_v a_o pain_n as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v rend_v &_o tear_v there_o harte_n out_o of_o there_o body_n they_o get_v hardness_n in_o their_o side_n sometime_o alsoe_o parbrake_v the_o patient_a cholera_fw-fr upwards_o through_o the_o mouth_n &_o his_o spittle_n be_v bloody_a betveen_n these_o two_o be_v no_o other_o difference_n then_o that_o the_o gut_n jeiunum_n have_v his_o place_n &_o situatione_fw-la somewhat_o lower_n then_o the_o stomach_n the_o bladder_n be_v hurt_v we_o feel_v pain_n bladder_n hurt_v of_o the_o bladder_n in_o the_o flank_n that_o part_n of_o his_o belly_n a_o little_a above_o his_o privitye_n extendethe_v &_o stretchete_n itself_o in_o stead_n of_o urine_n the_o patient_a piss_v blood_n or_o else_o the_o urine_n issue_v forth_o of_o the_o wound_n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v perturb_v &_o out_o of_o order_fw-fr wherefore_o the_o wound_a vomit_n cholera_n or_o at_o the_o least_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o hick_v cough_n they_o begin_v to_o wax_n can_v in_o hand_n &_o foot_n and_o consequentlye_o ensue_v death_n ❧_o instructione_n how_o to_o give_v a_o certain_a report_n of_o all_o wound_n whatsoever_o before_o the_o magistrate_n cap._n 4._o all_o such_o which_o before_o any_o magistrate_n report_n codsideratione_n to_o be_v have_v before_o the_o givinge_v of_o report_n of_o any_o wound_a or_o sick_a personne_fw-fr will_v &_o be_v dispose_v to_o give_v report_n &_o instructione_n shallby_o no_o mean_n intrude_v themselfve_n before_o that_o of_o the_o magistraete_fw-la they_o shall_v be_v request_v thereto_o &_o send_v for_o seinge_v that_o most_o common_o proferede_v witness_n be_v repraehendable_a &_o he_o that_o take_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o hand_n ought_v first_o of_o all_o to_o visit_v and_o see_v the_o patient_a because_o he_o may_v ripelye_v and_o dilligentlye_o consider_v of_o all_o thing_n name_o &_o especial_o one_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o disease_n one_o the_o situatione_n &_o place_n of_o the_o same_o not_o only_o as_o they_o may_v give_v good_a instru●one_n but_o alsoe_o one_o all_o occasion_n &_o on_o the_o praedictione_fw-la &_o fore_fw-la say_v of_o the_o wound_n without_o have_v unadvisedlye_o therein_o haste_v himself_o for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a and_o difficulte_v matter_n to_o give_v a_o perfect_v &_o complete_a judgement_n of_o the_o end_n of_o all_o wound_n or_o other_o sick_a personne_n because_o of_o the_o accident_n which_o may_v chance_v thereunto_o for_o those_o wound_n which_o we_o do_v not_o esteem_v of_o sometime_o be_v occasione_n of_o death_n &_o contrarylye_o those_o of_o the_o which_o we_o expect_v nothing_o but_o death_n be_v yet_o notwithstand_v cure_v we_o know_v that_o some_o the_fw-mi be_v cure_v &_o heal_v notwithstand_v although_o they_o wear_v wound_v in_o the_o membrane_n or_o pellicle_n of_o the_o brain_n yea_o &_o some_o which_o be_v hewede_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o brain_n as_o i_o alsoe_o remember_v some_o to_o have_v be_v cure_v which_o be_v hurt_v in_o the_o luge_n in_o the_o middlereefe_n in_o the_o liver_n in_o the_o smalle_a gut_n or_o entrails_n the_o bladder_n the_o kidney_n or_o in_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o womb_n although_o we_o accord_v to_o the_o judgement_n &_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a professor_n esteem_v such_o wound_n to_o be_v deadly_a &_o incurable_a contrarylye_o we_o see_v some_o man_n man_n die_v of_o smalle_n and_o undiepe_a wound_n we_o must_v therefore_o in_o such_o thing_n make_v a_o distinction_n among_o the_o wound_a for_o some_o the_fw-mi be_v which_o be_v of_o so_o good_a a_o temperature_n and_o state_n of_o body_n that_o of_o a_o great_a and_o large_a wound_n which_o in_o any_o other_o man_n body_n wear_v present_a day_n the_o they_o be_v cure_v contralye_v there_o be_v other_o which_o be_v wound_v in_o any_o externalle_a part_n which_o be_v nothing_o nocente_fw-la or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o patient_a without_o any_o penetratione_fw-la of_o the_o which_o notwithstand_v they_o chance_v to_o die_v either_o of_o the_o bid_v constellatione_fw-la or_o constitutione_n of_o the_o time_n or_o by_o the_o refluxione_n of_o any_o bad_a humour_n unto_o the_o wound_a part_n wound_n some_o man_n die_v of_o a_o small_a wound_n although_o therefore_o that_o some_o wound_n be_v curable_a and_o alsoe_o of_o a_o good_a constitution_n &_o dispositione_n without_o any_o bad_a or_o contrary_a sign_n therein_o to_o be_v mark_v but_o for_o all_o that_o we_o may_v not_o give_v any_o absolute_a judgement_n or_o report_n of_o the_o same_o but_o must_v only_o say_v that_o the_o wound_n be_v curable_a so_o far_o forth_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o praetermittede_n which_o consist_v and_o belong_v as_o well_o in_o the_o patient_a as_o unto_o the_o chyrurgiane_n which_o have_v he_o inhande_n it_o belong_v alsoe_o unto_o the_o circumstantes_fw-la and_o unto_o other_o external_a
dura_n mater_fw-la brain_n vein_n which_o burst_v within_o the_o brain_n as_o well_o of_o those_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o suture_n as_o througe_a any_o of_o the_o other_o smalle_fw-mi hole_n internallye_o be_v situate_v with_o in_o the_o brain_n may_v come_v to_o break_v out_o of_o the_o which_o there_o will_v issue_v blood_n which_o thereafter_o congeal_v and_o with_o great_a pain_n change_v in_o to_o matter_n with_o many_o other_o fearful_a accident_n in_o this_o disease_n theris_fw-la all_o way_n pain_n about_o that_o vain_a which_o be_v burst_v and_o if_o so_o be_v we_o chance_v to_o open_v in_o this_o place_n the_o skin_n the_o bone_n there_o under_o have_v a_o pale_a and_o dead_a colour_n but_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o judge_v and_o know_v it_o wherefore_o consider_v often_o time_n of_o the_o impossibilitye_n to_o do_v any_o remedy_n or_o cure_n therine_n &_o by_o want_n of_o knowledge_n death_n suddaynlye_o ensue_v thereon_o the_o which_o hypocrates_n recite_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o nerius_n hypocrates_n a_o history_n must_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o nerius_n describe_v through_o hypocrates_n which_o be_v but_o 20._o year_n old_a who_o in_o play_v be_v smite_v on_o the_o bone_n bregma_n with_o a_o outstreched_a arm_n of_o one_o of_o she_o playfellow_v strayghtwaye_v without_o any_o respiringe_v be_v fall_v into_o a_o vertiginem_fw-la who_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o violent_a ague_n with_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o redness_n of_o face_n &_o one_o the_o seven_o day_n she_o void_v a_o goblet_n fulle_v of_o reddishe_a matter_n filthylye_o stinckinge_v out_o of_o her_o right_a ear_n by_o the_o which_o she_o seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o light_v and_o easy_v but_o when_o the_o ague_n again_o return_v unto_o she_o she_o be_v then_o wholye_a abash_v and_o almost_o lie_v without_o any_o reason_n or_o understand_v with_o spasmo_n in_o her_o right_a cheek_n or_o side_n of_o the_o face_n without_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v wherone_n the_o foresay_v spasmus_fw-la have_v possess_v the_o whole_a body_n with_o shakinge_v &_o qviveringe_v with_o the_o tongue_n tiede_n and_o with_o irremoveable_a eye_n and_o die_v on_o the_o ninthe_n day_n ❧_o what_o fracture_n of_o the_o head_n we_o ought_v to_o trepane_n and_o wherefore_o we_o must_v trepane_n they_o chap._n 3._o trepane_n we_o ought_v not_o at_o all_o time_n to_o trepane_n although_o that_o in_o all_o fracture_n and_o fissure_v of_o the_o skull_n the_o yonghe_a chyrurgian_n take_v their_o light_n or_o refuge_n straight_o unto_o trepaninge_n it_o be_v notwithstand_v better_a that_o in_o the_o first_o we_o try_v with_o plaster_n and_o with_o many_o other_o remedye_n and_o invention_n thereto_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v consider_v one_o the_o consequence_n and_o importance_n of_o the_o foresayed_a fracture_n whether_o it_o be_v needful_a or_o necessary_a to_o take_v away_o any_o parcel_n or_o piece_n of_o bone_n consider_v the_o excellentie_n and_o worthiness_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v such_o worthy_a part_n wherefore_o we_o must_v wiselye_o and_o dilligentlye_o consider_v and_o mark_v whether_o the_o wound_n give_v a_o good_a digestione_n forth_o of_o she_o and_o purify_v herself_o and_o whether_o there_o begin_v in_o the_o wound_n to_o grow_v any_o red_a pomgronate_a kernel_n wise_a flesh_n or_o whether_o the_o ague_n which_o consider_v the_o suppuratione_fw-la in_o the_o wound_n be_v abate_v or_o aswage_v or_o have_v leave_v he_o which_o so_o in_o tollerablye_o vex_v and_o torment_v he_o whether_o his_o appetite_n be_v again_o restorede_v and_o whether_o the_o patient_a reasonablye_o take_v rest_n or_o sleep_v without_o have_v any_o troublesome_a accident_n chance_n unto_o he_o wherbye_o we_o may_v suspect_v that_o the_o membrane_n call_v dura_n mater_fw-la or_o the_o brain_n be_v molest_v affect_a or_o suffer_v any_o pain_n either_o through_o a_o splinter_n or_o through_o any_o blood_n or_o through_o any_o matter_n which_o may_v be_v come_v and_o situate_v itself_o therone_a and_o the_o matter_n luckylye_o &_o ominouslye_o procedinge_v sometime_o the_o fissure_v recollecte_n then_o self_n sometime_o we_o may_v continue_v the_o fore_n say_v remedye_n and_o the_o use_n therofe_n because_o that_o sometime_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o fissure_v be_v replenish_v &_o fill_v up_o with_o some_o obdurate_a substance_n and_o callositye_n which_o agree_v and_o may_v be_v liken_v unto_o the_o callositye_n or_o cicatrice_n of_o other_o bone_n sometime_o only_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o skull_n break_v and_o rent_v without_o pearcinge_v or_o penetratinge_v the_o diploe_n botable_n diploe_n be_v the_o porositye_n between_o the_o botable_n some_o time_n allsoe_o be_v the_o fore_n say_v diploe_v crush_v plettered_a and_o break_a &_o yet_o the_o second_o tablen_v safe_a and_o illaese_n or_o unburte_n wherefore_o as_o then_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o detect_v and_o make_v bare_a or_o to_o trepane_n the_o membrane_n dura_n mater_n yea_o and_o as_o than_o we_o may_v perceive_v the_o manner_n as_o it_o wear_v of_o a_o splinter_n of_o the_o skull_n therein_o lyinge_v erect_v the_o fracture_n at_o sometime_o alsoe_o be_v so_o great_a with_o such_o a_o huge_a quantitye_n of_o massacre_a and_o crush_v bone_n which_o lie_v half_a and_o half_o separate_v or_o else_o for_o the_o most_o part_n clean_o beat_v theroute_v that_o we_o may_v plain_o with_o our_o eye_n behold_v the_o membrane_n dura_n mater_fw-la so_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o drive_v therone_n may_v very_o easylye_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n in_o like_a fort_n allsoe_o may_v the_o remedy_n therein_o easy_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o which_o fracture_n the_o trepane_n be_v nothing_o behoovinge_a or_o needful_a and_o if_o so_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n you_o perceive_v any_o skilfer_n or_o splinter_n by_o the_o which_o that_o membrane_n may_v be_v prick_v or_o crush_v you_o must_v take_v they_o very_o easylye_o therout_a it_o happen_v alsoe_o some_o time_n not_o only_o in_o the_o little_a child_n but_o in_o age_a poeple_n inwardlye_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o young_a childrene_n be_v bend_v inwardlye_o alsoe_o in_o who_o i_o the_o bone_n be_v so_o thin_a and_o tender_a that_o with_o any_o rude_a blow_a they_o be_v inwardlye_o bend_v as_o we_o see_v a_o tin_n or_o a_o copper_n pot_n to_o be_v bruise_v without_o the_o external_a skin_n be_v any_o where_o external_o hurt_v to_o the_o which_o disease_n of_o the_o bone_n we_o must_v only_o take_v our_o refuge_n &_o flight_n unto_o our_o extractive_a &_o draw_v plaster_n wherbye_o that_o the_o depressede_n bone_n may_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v elevate_v and_o heave_v again_o into_o his_o right_a place_n hypocrates_n comprehendethe_v in_o very_o short_a word_n in_o his_o blooke_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homene_n thou_fw-mi the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n thou_fw-mi the_o whole_a cure_n of_o the_o fracture_n of_o the_o skull_n demonstratinge_v those_o unto_o we_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o trepane_n fracture_n the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n touchinge_v the_o curinge_v of_o fracture_n or_o not_o as_o far_o forth_o therefore_o say_v he_o as_o if_o the_o bone_n be_v break_v or_o massacre_v there_o be_v as_o they_o no_o perrille_n or_o danger_n at_o all_o &_o with_o moysteninge_v medicamente_n must_v it_o be_v cure_v and_o help_v which_o quiet_a and_o take_v a_o way_n the_o inflammatione_fw-la &_o soften_v and_o mollyfye_v the_o bone_n because_o that_o without_o pain_n we_o may_v take_v the_o break_a piece_n of_o bone_n therout_a but_o insomuch_o as_o the_o bone_n only_o chauncede_fw-la to_o be_v burst_v it_o be_v then_o very_a dangerous_a &_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v trepane_v because_o that_o the_o matter_n which_o distil_v through_o the_o rend_v or_o fissure_v one_o the_o membrane_n do_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n corrupt_a and_o rot_v the_o foresay_v subiacent_a or_o subiectede_n membrane_n for_o as_o without_o havinnge_v any_o issue_n again_o she_o come_v to_o sink_v through_o this_o angustnes_n and_o narrowne_n as_o than_o she_o cause_v a_o ague_n and_o sometime_o allsoe_o distemperatenes_n of_o mind_n wherefore_o we_o must_v needs_o trepane_n and_o make_v a_o large_a apertione_n because_o that_o the_o sanious_a matter_n may_v not_o only_o have_v a_o entrance_n but_o a_o issue_n alsoe_o &_o when_o as_o we_o do_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n suspect_v that_o the_o membrane_n dura_n mater_fw-la sufferethe_v any_o thinghe_a or_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n crush_v or_o prick_v with_o any_o piece_n of_o the_o break_a bone_n &_o that_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n run_v therone_n by_o the_o which_o she_o may_v be_v trouble_v it_o be_v not_o they_o necessary_a that_o we_o trepane_n or_o open_v the_o skull_n trepane_n for_o what_o occasione_n we_o ought_v to_o trepane_n the_o chyrurgiane_n be_v constrain_v to_o use_v the_o trepane_n for_o divers_a occasion_n and_o
danger_n in_o hurt_v of_o the_o tendone_n &_o that_o consider_v the_o synnuishe_a fiber_n wherewith_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v connectede_n which_o in_o time_n change_v themselves_o into_o a_o tendone_v which_o we_o common_o call_v the_o great_a synnue_n what_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v in_o the_o suture_a and_o so_o wing_n of_o a_o wound_n chap._n 2._o together_o why_o we_o may_v not_o in_o the_o resowinge_v of_o a_o wound_n draw_v the_o lip_n or_o edge_n close_o together_o we_o must_v not_o at_o any_o time_n sow_v up_o a_o wound_n least_o in_o the_o first_o she_o be_v well_o purify_v &_o cleanse_v as_o well_o externallye_o as_o internallye_o if_o at_o the_o least_o with_o out_o any_o great_a danger_n or_o peril_n it_o may_v be_v effect_v extractinge_v and_o take_v therout_a all_o that_o be_v contrary_a unto_o the_o say_v wound_n as_o be_v congeal_v blood_n which_o come_n to_o corruption_n may_v cause_v great_a inflammatione_fw-la &_o often_o time_n alsoe_o a_o convulsione_n in_o that_o part_n through_o which_o the_o sowinge_v break_v &_o tear_v &_o so_o conseqventlye_o hinderethe_v the_o unitinge_n &_o healinge_v of_o the_o wound_n wherefore_o in_o the_o resowinge_v of_o a_o wound_n we_o must_v deligentlye_o note_v that_o we_o do_v not_o contracte_v &_o draw_v together_o on_o all_o side_n the_o lip_n or_o edge_n of_o the_o forsayed_a wound_n except_o it_o wear_v in_o the_o haremouth_n &_o in_o the_o cleaved_a or_o sever_v lip_n of_o the_o mouth_n but_o must_v leave_v some_o distance_n between_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o lip_n or_o in_o any_o place_n some_o or_o other_o apertione_n because_o the_o matter_n which_o gather_v itself_o together_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wound_n may_v issue_v therout_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o medicamente_n may_v be_v therone_n apply_v in_o like_a sort_n the_o chirurgiane_n must_v in_o sowinge_v consider_v &_o use_v medicoritye_n and_o not_o take_v to_o great_a a_o qvantitye_n either_o in_o the_o length_n or_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o of_o the_o skin_n through_o the_o which_o there_o may_v ensue_v and_o follow_v great_a pain_n which_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o esteem_v for_o smalle_n &_o thereof_o allsoe_o will_v remain_v a_o illfavored_a &_o unseemlye_o cicatrice_n or_o scar_n as_o to_o the_o contrary_a the_o not_o deep_o sowinge_v of_o the_o wound_n may_v easylye_o break_v and_o burst_v again_o &_o then_o in_o vain_a it_o wear_v sowede_o for_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o needle_n be_v to_o near_o thrust_v through_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o wound_n they_o the_o thread_n because_o of_o his_o tenuitye_n tear_v through_o the_o skin_n or_o flesh_n &_o when_o as_o we_o thrust_v the_o needle_n to_o deep_a and_o far_o from_o the_o lip_n or_o edge_n of_o the_o wound_n than_o there_o rest_v and_o remain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o skin_n skin_n flesh_n with_o flesh_n come_v far_o soon_o to_o unite_v they_o skin_n with_o skin_n which_o will_v not_o be_v unite_v wherefore_o indifferent_o we_o ought_v to_o pierce_v together_o as_o much_o of_o the_o skin_n as_o of_o the_o flesh_n because_o the_o flesh_n far_o soon_o and_o easy_a come_v to_o heal_v and_o cure_v with_o the_o flesh_n than_o the_o skin_n with_o the_o skin_n and_o that_o be_v consider_v the_o natural_a temperatenes_n of_o the_o foresayed_a flesh_n which_o be_v warm_a and_o moist_a and_o as_o touchinge_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o stitch_n and_o soowinge_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o lay_v they_o to_o close_v one_o by_o the_o other_o nether_a to_o far_o separate_v &_o sequester_v one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o them_z they_o can_v not_o retain_v the_o wound_n and_o when_o all_o to_o nigh_o the_o other_o they_o be_v lay_v cause_n pain_n through_o all_o the_o stitch_n and_o draw_v together_o of_o the_o same_o through_o the_o which_o pain_n be_v cause_v a_o concursione_fw-la of_o humour_n unto_o that_o place_n we_o must_v therefore_o use_v a_o mean_a therine_n well_o consider_v the_o largeness_n and_o length_n of_o the_o wound_n but_o above_o all_o we_o must_v mark_v that_o we_o thrust_v not_o through_o or_o in_o any_o synnue_n or_o tendone_n consider_v the_o pain_n the_o spasmus_fw-la and_o many_o other_o fearful_a accident_n which_o thereof_o may_v ensue_v as_o allreadye_o we_o have_v say_v sow_v of_o a_o wound_n may_v not_o be_v effect_v with_o any_o violence_n in_o those_o part_n which_o we_o endevoure_v to_o unite_v and_o bring_v together_o but_o they_o be_v sowinge_v laudable_a when_o as_o the_o skin_n stretch_v it_o almost_o together_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n &_o whereas_o in_o this_o sort_n it_o will_v not_o be_v effect_v or_o bring_v to_o pass_v easylye_o &_o that_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n with_o violence_n must_v be_v join_v it_o be_v as_o than_o most_o convenient_a that_o we_o relay_v the_o stitch_n some_o distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o &_o lettinge_v they_o be_v somewhat_o looslye_o sow_v for_o if_o it_o chance_v we_o draw_v they_o somewhat_o stiflye_v together_o the_o skin_n may_v then_o easylye_o rend_v or_o tear_v &_o so_o burst_v a_o sunder_o through_o the_o tumefactione_n which_o thereof_o ensue_v if_o that_o therefore_o wound_n sowinge_v may_v not_o by_o any_o violence_n be_v do_v in_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n we_o disire_v perfect_o to_o cure_v a_o wound_n we_o ought_v as_o they_o so_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o sowinge_v because_o that_o in_o thus_o do_v the_o humour_n blood_n matter_n and_o the_o external_a air_n may_v be_v repel_v from_o the_o lip_n or_o edge_n of_o the_o wound_n because_o such_o thing_n may_v hinder_v or_o at_o the_o jest_n defer_v the_o curinge_v of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v not_o well_o unite_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o keep_v in_o that_o stature_n &_o unitinge_v the_o wound_n can_v verve_v badlye_a &_o hard_o be_v cure_v and_o alsoe_o if_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n wound_n we_o may_v in_o no_o wise_a sow_n the_o lip_n of_o a_o inflame_a wound_n do_v great_o chance_v to_o swell_v &_o inflame_v &_o theye_v shrink_v in_o themselves_o or_o else_o if_o they_o be_v to_o much_o bruise_v or_o plettered_a we_o must_v not_o they_o in_o any_o sort_n resowe_v it_o again_o for_o the_o suture_a will_v straight_o way_n break_v and_o so_o consequentlye_o the_o inflammatione_fw-la increase_v but_o must_v delay_v it_o so_o long_o until_o the_o foresay_v inflammatione_fw-la be_v seace_v &_o the_o wound_n be_v come_v to_o good_n suppuratione_fw-la and_o matter_n and_o be_v prepare_v and_o ready_a to_o be_v unite_v &_o bring_v together_o what_o be_v necessary_a unto_o the_o sowinge_n of_o a_o wound_n and_o how_o we_o ought_v convenientlye_o to_o do_v it_o chap._n 3._o when_o as_o the_o chyrurgiane_n desire_v apt_o &_o convenientlye_o to_o sow_v a_o wound_n he_o must_v first_o of_o all_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o needle_n &_o thereto_o a_o thread_n and_o a_o canulle_n concern_v the_o needle_n she_o must_v be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a length_n sometime_o right_a &_o sometime_o crooked_a accord_v as_o the_o part_n reqvire_n nether_a must_v she_o be_v make_v of_o to_o hard_a a_o steel_n or_o mettle_n where_o of_o they_o easylye_o may_v chance_v to_o break_v but_o of_o gentle_a steel_n because_o they_o may_v rather_o bend_v than_o break_v although_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v stiff_a smooth_a &_o infrangible_a have_v a_o sharp_a triangle_v poyncte_n because_o that_o in_o she_o entere_v she_o may_v both_o cut_v &_o prick_v &_o so_o the_o easy_a pierce_v or_o go_v there_o through_o &_o because_o that_o in_o she_o gowinge_v through_o she_o may_v make_v a_o long_o little_a wound_n or_o hole_n &_o not_o round_o because_o those_o little_a round_n be_v more_o difficulte_n to_o be_v cure_v have_v what_o form_n the_o needle_n must_v have_v than_o the_o long_a hole_n in_o the_o head_n she_o must_v be_v one_o both_o side_n hollow_v in_o form_n of_o a_o gutture_v because_o the_o thread_n may_v therinne_v be_v hide_a &_o bury_v &_o not_o hinder_v the_o percinge_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o needle_n in_o the_o draw_v through_o thereof_o because_o she_o than_o touch_v the_o body_n in_o that_o sort_n more_o easy_a and_o soft_a it_o will_v not_o alsoe_o hinder_v accord_v to_o the_o sayinge_v of_o avicenna_n that_o we_o somewhat_o anoint_v the_o needle_n with_o oil_n wherbye_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o prick_n night_n be_v somewhat_o easy_v &_o the_o foresayed_a needle_n enter_v the_o easy_a have_v what_o form_n the_o thread_n must_v have_v the_o thread_n must_v be_v smooth_a soft_a round_n and_o without_o any_o knot_n all_o eqvivalent_a with_o the_o thickness_n &_o greatness_n of_o the_o needle_n but_o not_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o thin_a lest_o he_o
the_o patient_a be_v in_o this_o manner_n situate_v we_o must_v note_v in_o what_o place_n the_o inscisione_n might_n easy_a &_o with_o most_o convenience_n be_v do_v ne_fw-fr to_o wit_n three_o finger_n breadth_n under_o the_o navel_n draw_v either_o towards_o the_o left_a side_n or_o toward_v the_o right_n but_o not_o lineallye_o right_a forth_o between_o the_o navel_n &_o the_o privitye_n be_v cause_n we_o must_v eschew_v and_o avoid_v the_o whit_n line_n which_o in_o this_o place_n be_v situate_v &_o the_o end_n of_o the_o muscle_n epigastri_fw-la &_o alsoe_o the_o synnuis_fw-la he_o tendonousnes_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n consideration_n excellent_a consideration_n because_o these_o wound_a or_o hurt_v may_v suscitate_a &_o cause_n great_a pain_n with_o many_o other_o dangerous_a accident_n wherefore_o they_o difficultlye_o wilbe_n cure_v when_o as_o fain_v we_o will_v heal_v up_o the_o wound_n have_v note_v all_o this_o the_o chirurgiane_n must_v with_o his_o left_a hand_n &_o his_o servant_n which_o assi_v he_o nype_n in_o the_o length_n the_o one_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o one_o the_o other_o side_n first_o of_o all_o the_o skin_n &_o the_o incarnate_a or_o fleshy_a pamnickle_v of_o this_o side_n to_o lift_v it_o up_o &_o cut_v it_o clean_o through_o overthwarte_n unto_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v effect_v they_o must_v let_v the_o foresay_v elevate_v skin_n &_o pannickle_v fall_v again_o and_o to_o finish_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o operatione_n convenientlye_o &_o fit_o after_o this_o first_o in_o scisione_n because_o the_o fore_n say_v skin_n may_v fall_v again_o one_o the_o inscisione_n which_o inscisione_n must_v alsoe_o bedone_v in_o the_o muscle_n and_o in_o the_o peritoneo_n to_o stop_v they_o &_o to_o prevent_v the_o runninge_v forth_o of_o the_o water_n than_o we_o shall_v lift_v up_o the_o foresayed_a skin_n we_o must_v again_o lift_v up_o with_o the_o hand_n the_o skin_n &_o the_o fleshy_a pannickle_v and_o then_o as_o high_a as_o be_v possible_a follow_v the_o fiber_n of_o the_o muscle_n we_o must_v easylye_o thrust_v in_o the_o crooked_a lancet_n &_o cut_v through_o the_o muscle_n and_o peritoneum_fw-la as_o broad_a as_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o make_v the_o apertione_n in_o blood_n lettinge_v or_o phlebotomye_n dilligentlye_o note_v that_o we_o neither_o touch_v any_o vein_n no_o gut_n or_o any_o other_o part_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o concavitye_n of_o the_o belly_n now_o therefore_o to_o effect_v this_o we_o may_v with_o great_a convenience_n &_o dexterity_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o crooked_a lancet_n use_v our_o punctual_a instrument_n here_o before_o describe_v &_o defigure_v the_o incision_n now_o be_v do_v we_o must_v thrust_v clean_o through_o the_o inscidede_n skin_n the_o fleshy_a pannickle_v the_o muscle_n and_o through_o the_o through_o cut_v peritoneum_fw-la in_o to_o the_o concavitye_n of_o the_o belly_n a_o golden_a pipe_n the_o use_n of_o the_o pipe_n or_o silver_n pipe_z as_o thick_a as_o a_o qville_n or_o shaft_n which_o must_v have_v a_o broad_a end_n that_o nothing_o chance_v to_o slip_v between_o into_o the_o concavitye_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o therone_v a_o little_a string_n or_o thread_n tie_v by_o the_o which_o foresay_v pipe_n the_o water_n must_v be_v tap_v as_o it_o wear_v &_o draw_v out_o but_o not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o by_o degree_n &_o not_o to_o superfluos_fw-la at_o one_o time_n but_o on_o divers_a day_n to_o wit_n so_o long_o till_o nature_n be_v release_v &_o light_v of_o her_o pack_n or_o butthen_v which_o mitigatinge_v this_o evacuatione_n &_o governinge_v of_o the_o force_n accord_v to_o the_o fortitude_n of_o the_o patient_a which_o we_o may_v know_v by_o feelinge_v of_o the_o pull_v because_o there_o be_v some_o which_o have_v make_v to_o great_a a_o evacuatione_n at_o one_o time_n have_v alsoe_o evacuate_v the_o vital_a and_o live_v spirit_n which_o be_v therein_o enclose_v and_o final_o have_v cause_v the_o patient_a his_o death_n when_o as_o therefore_o we_o shall_v have_v draw_v water_n enough_o of_o at_o one_o time_n we_o must_v then_o stop_v the_o pipe_n with_o a_o tent_n of_o linen_n or_o with_o a_o tent_n of_o sponge_n to_o retain_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o water_n &_o lay_v thereon_o a_o great_a plaster_n of_o diacalcitheos_n some_o there_o be_v which_o draw_v out_o the_o pipe_n and_o let_v the_o wound_n which_o be_v in_o the_o muscle_n and_o in_o the_o peritoneo_n the_o skin_n and_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n which_o before_o the_o inscisione_n be_v nipe_v and_o lift_v up_o because_o that_o the_o foresayed_a wound_n may_v therwe_n be_v stop_v and_o cover_v now_o certaynlye_o to_o retain_v and_o keep_v back_o the_o water_n mr._n floris_n phillippe_v orleans_n practise_v of_o mr._n floris_n philippe_v a_o renoumned_a chirurgeon_n at_o orleans_n a_o very_a renoumned_a chyrurgiane_n at_o orleans_n stick_v his_o needle_n qvite_v through_o both_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n comprehendinge_v sufficient_a qvantitye_n of_o skin_n wherein_o he_o let_v his_o needle_n stick_v as_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o do_v in_o the_o har●_n mouth_n and_o wind_v his_o thread_n round_n about_o the_o needle_n wherewith_o he_o contain_v &_o hould_v the_o lip_n close_o together_o so_o that_o there_o may_v not_o one_o drop_n of_o water_n pass_v forth_o and_o when_o he_o desire_v to_o draw_v or_o tap_n more_o water_n therout_a he_o than_o unwynd_v his_o needle_n &_o open_v the_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n without_o draw_v the_o threded_a needle_n there_o out_o while_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v this_o do_v we_o must_v strengthen_v the_o patient_a with_o good_a cibary_n and_o food_n which_o easy_o may_v be_v change_v in_o to_o blood_n &_o let_v he_o so_o rest_v until_o the_o next_o day_n on_o which_o day_n if_o so_o be_v he_o be_v strong_a enough_o we_o must_v yet_o draw_v of_o some_o more_o qvantitye_n of_o water_n either_o through_o the_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o tent_n wherewith_o the_o pipe_n be_v stop_v when_o as_o we_o put_v the_o pipe_n therein_o or_o with_o the_o elevatione_fw-la of_o the_o skin_n wherewith_o the_o apertione_n be_v cover_v with_o out_o puttinge_v the_o pipe_n any_o more_o therein_o if_o so_o be_v there_o can_v issue_v any_o water_n out_o alway_v egallinge_v or_o proportioninge_v the_o qvantitye_n of_o water_n with_o the_o force_n and_o strengthe_n of_o the_o patient_a and_o in_o this_o manner_n must_v we_o proceed_v in_o the_o draw_a or_o tappinge_v of_o the_o water_n other_o there_o be_v which_o in_o the_o open_n of_o the_o belly_n lie_v there_o one_o a_o carrosive_n escara_n corrosive_n with_o inscisione_n in_o the_o escara_n where_o by_o the_o skin_n be_v bite_v &_o corrode_v through_o they_o they_o make_v a_o inscisione_n through_o the_o escara_n unto_o the_o concavitye_n of_o the_o belly_n make_v a_o very_a smalle_fw-la apertione_fw-la through_o the_o which_o the_o water_n shall_v drop_o distil_v forth_o &_o have_v draw_v therout_a sufficient_a water_n enough_o they_o they_o stop_v it_o with_o scrape_v linte_n which_o when_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o draw_v more_o water_n therout_a they_o they_o remove_v &_o take_v it_o of_o yet_o there_o be_v other_o which_o after_o the_o inscisione_n of_o the_o foresayed_a escara_n thrust_v therein_o a_o little_a pipe_n thereby_o to_o draw_v the_o water_n out_o as_o we_o have_v above_o say_v other_o set_v there_o on_o divers_a and_o sundry_a corrosive_n on_o the_o place_n of_o the_o liver_n corrosive_n application_n of_o divers_a corrosive_n and_o of_o the_o milt_z penetratinge_v nothing_o deep_a than_o the_o skin_n in●tatinge_v therein_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a professor_n which_o be_v wont_v sometime_o to_o apply_v nine_o at_o once_o other_o make_v small_a inscision_n like_v unto_o little_a scarification_n one_o the_o side_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o else_o they_o lift_v up_o the_o skin_n &_o thrust_v there_o through_o a_o needle_n with_o a_o silk_n thread_n which_o thread_n they_o suffer_v to_o continue_v therein_o through_o the_o navel_n which_o heave_v up_o itself_o may_v be_v prick_v through_o and_o consider_v that_o oftentimes_o in_o those_o which_o be_v troublede_n with_o the_o dropsy_n there_o navel_n heave_v up_o itself_o yea_o and_o sometime_o as_o big_a as_o a_o egg_n which_o stand_v as_o clear_v as_o if_o it_o wear_v a_o blather_n with_o water_n there_o through_o i_o have_v see_v to_o be_v draw_v a_o silk_n or_o wotlen_a thread_n by_o the_o which_o the_o patient_a perceave_v great_a ease_n consider_v the_o great_a qvantitye_n of_o water_n which_o through_o this_o apertione_n be_v droppinge_v wise_o run_v out_o allsoe_o beyond_o all_o this_o be_v the_o leg_n the_o hip_n and_o the_o scrotum_fw-la often_o time_o swollen_a for_o the_o which_o there_o be_v no_o better_a remedy_n they_o that_o we_o scarifye_v they_o through_o
be_v cure_v by_o take_v away_o that_o which_o in_o the_o pallate_n be_v oppugnant_fw-la unto_o nature_n either_o through_o dissectione_fw-la or_o through_o cauterizinge_v or_o else_o through_o bindinge_v of_o the_o same_o if_o so_o be_v we_o fear_v any_o superfluous_a bleedinge_n it_o be_v then_o the_o sure_a short_a &_o easy_a way_n to_o decide_v it_o because_o the_o patient_a there_o through_o may_v be_v free_v from_o many_o more_o misery_n calamity_n &_o mischance_n wherine_n otherwise_n he_o may_v in_o time_n chance_n to_o fall_v as_o be_v the_o cough_n through_o the_o continuallirritation_n of_o the_o forefay_v long_o hang_v pallate_n omissione_n &_o loss_n of_o sleep_n &_o sometime_o alsoe_o the_o choackinge_v so_o that_o we_o note_v &_o observinge_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v of_o ten_o time_n compel_v for_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o patient_a to_o effect_v our_o extreme_a pallate_n the_o first_o way_n to_o cure_v the_o sinckinge_v of_o the_o pallate_n and_o last_o remedy_n to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v he_o from_o great_a danger_n ensvinge_v and_o apt_o to_o bring_v this_o to_o pass_v we_o must_v cause_v the_o patient_a to_o sit_v in_o a_o very_a lucent_a and_o lightsome_a place_n and_o alsoe_o to_o set_v apart_a &_o wide_v open_a his_o mouth_n and_o depress_v his_o tunge_v with_o the_o speculum_fw-la oris_fw-la then_o take_v hold_v one_o the_o foresayed_a pallate_n with_o a_o little_a instrument_n or_o tongue_n make_v only_o for_o that_o purpose_n leave_v as_o much_o hang_v of_o the_o pallate_n under_o the_o foresayed_a tongue_n or_o instrument_n as_o be_v to_o long_o nought_o &_o as_o must_v be_v cut_n of_o pluck_v of_o the_o same_o a_o little_a towards_o he_o because_o that_o with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o scissors_o he_o may_v convenientlye_o cut_v of_o that_o which_o hang_v under_o the_o foresayed_a instrument_n or_o tongue_n but_o not_o that_o which_o be_v above_o the_o foresayed_a instrument_n as_o easylye_o it_o may_v be_v do_v for_o when_v as_o this_o pallate_n be_v tender_a spongious_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o membrane_n pallate_n accident_n which_o may_v ensue_v through_o cuttinge_v to_o high_a of_o the_o pallate_n we_o as_o they_o easylye_o take_v hold_n thereon_o when_o as_o we_o will_v pluck_v he_o wherefore_o some_o chyrurgian_n have_v oftentimes_o be_v deceive_v suppose_v he_o to_o be_v much_o long_o wherefore_o they_o have_v cut_v he_o to_o short_a &_o almost_o clean_o away_o where_o through_o allsoe_o very_o troublesome_a and_o difficulte_v accident_n have_v follow_v because_o this_o be_v happen_v all_o the_o pectorall_a part_n be_v haynouslye_o &_o merveylouslye_o therethrough_a offend_v with_o great_a difficultye_n of_o well_o speak_v yea_o &_o sometime_o allsoe_o with_o want_n of_o speech_n or_o dumne_n wherefore_o we_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o leave_v the_o root_n whereon_o that_o this_o dug_n or_o this_o pallate_n be_v fasten_v but_o somewhat_o more_o and_o only_o cut_v of_o that_o which_o above_o his_o natural_a constitutione_n seem_v to_o be_v toe_n long_o other_o there_o be_v which_o take_v hold_n on_o this_o pallate_n staphilagres_n a_o instrument_n or_o tongue_n call_v staphilagres_n with_o a_o instrument_n call_v staphilagres_n wherewith_o they_o wring_v it_o round_n about_o &_o have_v wring_v it_o round_n it_o wax_v crooked_a &_o purple_a colour_a and_o in_o the_o sectione_n thereof_o issve_v little_a blood_n therout_a be_v now_o descide_v &_o cut_v of_o if_o so_o be_v there_o follow_v a_o great_a effluxione_n of_o blood_n we_o must_v as_o they_o cause_v the_o patient_a to_o gargrise_v his_o mouth_n with_o water_n and_o vinegar_n and_o then_o with_o some_o constringent_a decoctione_n which_o have_v be_v boil_a with_o gross_a red_a wyne_fw-mi or_o else_o touch_v the_o place_n pallate_n remedy_n agay_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o descide_v pallate_n orwype_v it_o with_o some_o strong_a cauterisinge_a water_n wherewith_o the_o open_v vein_n may_v be_v sear_v together_o the_o second_o manner_n of_o effectinge_v this_o same_o be_v do_v with_o a_o actual_a cauterisatione_n the_o second_o manner_n to_o cure_v the_o sinekinge_v of_o the_o pallate_n throug_n cauterisatione_n or_o a_o potenciall_a cauterye_n as_o concern_v the_o actual_a cauterye_n we_o must_v thereunto_o have_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o praepare_v a_o sylver_n or_o copper_n pipe_n which_o in_o the_o one_o end_n thereof_o must_v have_v a_o little_a apertione_n in_o sorme_n of_o a_o little_a window_n to_o receive_v there_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o pallate_n which_o you_o resolve_v to_o cauterise_n than_o you_o shall_v put_v into_o the_o pipe_n your_o glowinge_v actual_a cauterye_n which_o with_o his_o end_n will_v abolishe_v and_o take_v away_o that_o which_o shall_v hang_v there_o in_o as_o if_o it_o wear_v with_o a_o little_a cheesell_n strike_v of_o and_o one_o this_o manner_n we_o must_v cauterise_n and_o cut_v of_o the_o pallate_n even_o and_o smooth_a touchinge_v the_o potential_a cauterye_n or_o corrosive_n we_o must_v first_o receive_v into_o the_o apertion_n or_o window_n of_o the_o foresayed_a pipe_n that_o part_n of_o the_o pallate_n which_o we_o desire_v to_o corrosive_n and_o then_o with_o a_o privett_v or_o searchinge_v iron_n thrust_v into_o the_o foresayed_a pipe_n a_o piece_n of_o corrosive_n against_o the_o foresayed_a piece_n of_o pallate_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o continue_v the_o same_o therone_n a_o certain_a time_n dilligentlye_o consider_v that_o not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o corrosive_n fall_v one_o the_o tunge_v or_o the_o throat_n when_o as_o through_o the_o humiditye_n of_o the_o pallate_n it_o begin_v to_o liqvefye_v instrument_n this_o corrosive_n be_v describe_v before_o among_o the_o instrument_n and_o when_o we_o desire_v to_o take_v away_o the_o foresayed_a pipe_n we_o must_v they_o first_o of_o all_o lie_v the_o speculum_fw-la oris_fw-la one_o the_o tunge_v because_o as_o they_o no_o part_n of_o the_o foresayed_a corrosive_n chance_n to_o light_n or_o fall_v one_o any_o of_o the_o subteriacent_a part_n nether_a touch_n any_o part_n but_o the_o pallate_n only_o because_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v indammage_v and_o hurt_v thus_o have_v bring_v this_o to_o pass_v we_o must_v anoint_v the_o pallate_n with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o rose_n with_o a_o little_a cotton_n or_o linen_n there_o in_o be_v madefy_v and_o make_v fat_a then_o shall_v the_o patient_a wash_n his_o mouth_n with_o a_o little_a roosewater_n a_o sort_n there_o be_v which_o do_v not_o use_v the_o foresayed_a pipe_n but_o they_o dip_v &_o moisten_v a_o little_a cotton_n or_o linen_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o privet_fw-la or_o searchinge_v iron_n in_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n or_o aquafortis_n with_o the_o which_o they_o touch_v the_o pallate_n and_o cauterise_n it_o the_o tunge_v before_o be_v lay_v down_o with_o the_o speculo_fw-la oris_fw-la &_o they_o a_o little_a season_n follow_v they_o wash_v it_o with_o plantine-water_n other_o take_v a_o little_a kind_n of_o spoon_n call_v staplulocauston_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o spoon_n so_o call_v which_o of_o our_o praedecessor_n be_v call_v staphilocauston_n full_a &_o implete_a with_o powder_n of_o corrosive_n full_a aquafortis_n or_o oil_n of_o vitriolle_n wherein_o they_o cause_v the_o end_n of_o the_o pallate_n to_o depend_v allway_o before_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o tunge_v with_v the_o speculo_fw-la oris_fw-la and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o cauterise_n &_o consume_v the_o pallate_n which_o before_o be_v to_o long_o it_o be_v right_a true_a that_o some_o of_o this_o corrosive_n in_o the_o spoon_n may_v chance_v to_o fall_v one_o the_o tunge_v wherefore_o i_o will_v rather_o council_n to_o use_v that_o corrosive_n which_o be_v thick_a and_o of_o some_o crassitude_n as_o that_o be_v which_o may_v be_v pulverisated_a &_o beacon_n to_o powder_n because_o without_o be_v pulverizate_v it_o can_v not_o show_v his_o force_n one_o the_o pallate_n when_o as_o therefore_o through_o the_o applicatione_n of_o any_o of_o the_o fore_n say_v corrosive_n or_o cauterye_n the_o place_n of_o the_o pallate_n begin_v to_o be_v black_a it_o be_v then_o a_o sign_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o cauterize_v and_o if_o so_o be_v the_o colour_n thereof_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o change_v we_o must_v then_o yet_o once_o again_o apply_v the_o corrosive_n thereunto_o &_o then_o cause_v the_o patient_a to_o gargrise_v his_o mouth_n with_o oxicrate_n or_o with_o warm_a red_a wyne_fw-mi remedy_n a_o try_a remedy_n i_o have_v know_v the_o suncken_a pallate_n to_o be_v lift_v up_o again_o with_o a_o little_a pownded_a pepper_n &_o sault_n by_o a_o spoon_n be_v therone_n fasten_v other_o use_v there_o to_o some_o astringent_a pouldre_n the_o third_o mean_n to_o cure_v this_o disease_n be_v effect_v by_o ligature_n because_o of_o the_o timorousness_n which_o the_o patient_a conceave_v of_o the_o cuttinge_n of_o or_o cauterizinge_v the_o same_o or_o effluxion_n of_o blood_n sink_v the_o
in_o there_o place_n &_o tie_v they_o with_o a_o golden_a wire_n as_o be_v before_o rehearse_v or_o else_o we_o may_v set_v other_o tooth_n in_o their_o place_n which_o be_v by_o art_n make_v of_o ivory_n form_n look_v afore_o in_o the_o figure_n or_o form_n or_o of_o any_o other_o matter_n as_o here_o before_o we_o have_v set_v down_o the_o figure_n and_o description_n thereof_o the_o french_a chirurgerye_n the_o sixth_o treatise_n of_o the_o operatione_n of_o chyrurgerye_n contain_v nine_o chapiters_n of_o that_o wherone_n we_o must_v consider_v before_o we_o make_v a_o apertion_n in_o avayne_n chap._n 1._o how_o we_o ought_v to_o phlebotomive_v or_o open_a avayne_n chap_n 2._o whereon_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v after_o we_o have_v open_v the_o vain_a &_o when_o she_o bleed_v chap_n 3._o of_o the_o number_n of_o vein_n &_o artery_n which_o be_v use_v most_o common_o to_o be_v open_v chap._n 4._o of_o the_o apertione_n of_o the_o artery_n chap._n 5._o of_o aneurisma_n or_o break_a arterye_n how_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o inscisione_n therein_o &_o after_o what_o manner_n we_o ought_v to_o bind_v they_o chap._n 6._o of_o the_o cirsotomia_fw-la which_o be_v how_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v our_o incision_n in_o the_o varices_fw-la or_o burst_a vein_n chap._n 7._o of_o horseleech_n and_o of_o their_o use_n and_o how_o we_o ought_v to_o apply_v they_o chap._n 8._o of_o box_n and_o how_o we_o must_v apply_v and_o use_v they_o chap._n 9_o ❧_o whereon_o we_o must_v consider_v when_o as_o we_o desire_v to_o open_v a_o vain_a or_o phlebotomize_v chap._n 1._o author_n intention_n &_o porpose_n of_o the_o author_n mye_a purpose_n and_o intent_n be_v not_o in_o this_o place_n to_o discrib_n unto_o you_o what_o sickness_n reqvire_n phlebotomye_n in_o what_o age_n in_o what_o time_n or_o season_n of_o the_o year_n in_o what_o country_n in_o what_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n it_o must_v be_v do_v &_o of_o what_o occasione_n name_o &_o especial_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o any_o simple_a evacuation_n or_o for_o any_o deprivatione_fw-la or_o derivatione_fw-la or_o for_o any_o revulsione_n in_o like_a sort_n alsoe_o in_o what_o vain_a we_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o apertione_n what_o qvantitye_n of_o blood_n we_o ought_v to_o detract_v out_o of_o the_o same_o in_o what_o sort_n and_o how_o much_o at_o one_o time_n how_o often_o after_o the_o other_o or_o in_o what_o time_n of_o the_o sickness_n we_o must_v make_v the_o apertione_n in_o the_o vain_a but_o my_o purpose_n and_o meaning_n be_v only_o to_o show_v how_o we_o ought_v to_o open_v a_o vain_a whereon_o we_o must_v think_v &_o dilligentlye_o consider_v before_o we_o make_v the_o apertione_n therein_o after_o we_o have_v open_v she_o &_o wherone_n we_o ought_v to_o not_o when_o the_o blood_n issve_v out_o of_o the_o same_o this_o do_v shall_v the_o chyrurgiane_n be_v no_o less_o worthy_a of_o praise_n because_o he_o can_v very_o excellent_o phlebotomize_v than_o the_o physitione_n be_v praise_v worthy_a by_o his_o perfect_a knowledge_n whether_o the_o patient_a have_v need_n of_o phlebotomy_n or_o not_o dangerous_a why_o phlebotomye_n be_v difficulte_n &_o dangerous_a for_o although_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o smalle_fw-mi science_n to_o phlebotomize_v aright_o &_o very_o well_o yet_o notwithstand_v be_v it_o oftentimes_o a_o difficulte_n matter_n &_o very_o daungerouse_a because_o the_o vein_n be_v situate_v sometime_o close_o to_o the_o artery_n yea_o alsoe_o theruppen_v as_o alsoe_o be_v the_o synnue_n tendone_v accident_n which_o be_v cause_v &_o take_v their_o original_n of_o their_o hurt_v of_o any_o vain_a synnue_n arterye_n or_o tendone_v &_o the_o tendone_n if_o so_o be_v therefore_o we_o chance_v with_o the_o lancet_n to_o hurt_v a_o tendone_v thereafter_o most_o common_o issue_v a_o spasmus_fw-la or_o a_o gangrene_n and_o mortificatione_n wherthroughe_v the_o patient_a pitifullye_o &_o ruefullye_o and_o with_o great_a torment_n end_v his_o life_n if_o there_o be_v then_o any_o arterye_n touch_v &_o open_v she_o very_o difficultlye_o will_v be_v cure_v whereby_o the_o patient_a bleed_v to_o death_n &_o when_o as_o we_o descide_v a_o vain_a qvite_v asunder_o both_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v immediate_o retract_v and_o draw_v inward_n the_o one_o end_v this_o way_n &_o the_o other_o end_n that_o way_n so_o that_o under_o the_o flesh_n both_o of_o the_o end_n be_v lose_v &_o no_o blood_n can_v possible_o issve_fw-la therout_a if_o she_o be_v then_o with_o to_o great_a timorousness_n &_o fear_n prick_v the_o skin_n only_o wherewith_v she_o be_v cover_v be_v as_o they_o inscide_v &_o the_o vain_a not_o open_v or_o else_o if_o she_o be_v only_o prick_v with_o the_o poyncte_n of_o the_o lancet_n the_o blood_n as_o they_o issve_v therout_a droppingewyse_n and_o the_o subtle_a blood_n only_o come_v out_o where_o conseqvent_o thereafter_o she_o exulcerate_v sometime_o alsoe_o lie_v the_o vain_a occult_a so_o deep_o in_o the_o flesh_n that_o we_o can_v not_o with_o the_o lancet_n find_v they_o without_o great_a pain_n yea_o also_o &_o although_o we_o spy_v they_o yet_o through_o there_o perpusillitye_n &_o rotunditye_n they_o avoid_v &_o eschew_v the_o poyncte_n of_o the_o lancet_n how_o acute_a &_o subtle_a soever_o the_o same_o be_v so_o that_o there_o be_v oftentimes_o divers_a occasion_n wherefore_o phlebotomye_n be_v difficulte_n which_o to_o a_o other_o which_o never_o have_v do_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o easy_a before_o the_o chirurgeon_n make_v his_o apertion_n in_o the_o vain_a if_o so_o be_v the_o patient_a be_v restringe_v &_o bownde_n in_o his_o belly_n &_o have_v in_o a_o long_a time_n not_o be_v at_o stool_n we_o must_v they_o first_o of_o all_o cause_n he_o to_o use_v a_o clistere_n because_o through_o the_o phlebotomye_n the_o vein_n be_v evacuate_v &_o empty_v do_v not_o attracte_v &_o draw_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o gut_n or_o entrails_n any_o corrupt_a &_o rot_a humour_n wherbye_o any_o of_o the_o worthy_a part_n may_v be_v offend_v &_o hinder_v nether_a be_v phlebotomye_n expedient_a phlebotomye_n whereon_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v before_o phlebotomye_n when_o as_o the_o stomach_n be_v burden_a either_o with_o any_o cruditye_n of_o undigested_a meat_n or_o drink_v or_o with_o any_o other_o viscositye_n whatsoever_o as_o also_o it_o be_v wholye_n dissuade_v to_o do_v after_o any_o great_a evacuatione_n or_o any_o other_o occasione_n whereby_o the_o patient_n may_v be_v debilitate_a as_o be_v superfluous_a parbrakinge_a a_o great_a lask_z great_a abstinence_n continualle_n vigilatione_n and_o great_a conversation_n with_o woman_n when_o as_o therefore_o the_o chyrurgiane_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o physician_n have_v on_o all_o these_o foresayed_a thing_n dilligentlye_o consider_v he_o must_v as_o then_o defer_v the_o phlebotomye_n and_o if_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o any_o person_n to_o prevent_v any_o disease_n desire_v to_o be_v phlebotomize_v he_o must_v then_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v when_o as_o he_o be_v best_o of_o courage_n as_o be_v free_v from_o all_o care_n of_o sorrow_v of_o ire_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o we_o must_v not_o phlebotomize_v any_o person_n which_o be_v to_o timorouse_a &_o fearful_a of_o phlebotomye_n because_o the_o afrightednes_n &_o the_o fear_n cause_v the_o blood_n to_o withdraw_v itself_o towards_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o the_o body_n phlebotomize_v how_o we_o shall_v convenientlye_o phlebotomize_v and_o the_o patient_a as_o yet_o be_v lusty_a &_o strong_a we_o must_v then_o cause_v he_o to_o sit_v in_o a_o stool_n but_o if_o so_o he_o be_v feeble_a &_o debile_a &_o be_v subject_v unto_o fayntnes_n &_o sowndinge_a as_o those_o be_v which_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a nature_n we_o must_v in_o the_o first_o let_v he_o sup_v in_o a_o soft_a dress_v egg_n or_o a_o morsel_n of_o bread_n sop_v in_o wyne_fw-mi &_o then_o cause_v he_o to_o lie_v one_o the_o bed_n half_a sittinge_n upright_o &_o stuff_v he_o under_o with_o cushion_n as_o if_o he_o sit_v and_o above_o all_o we_o must_v dilligentlye_o note_v that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o air_n or_o shine_v of_o the_o candle_n do_v right_o shine_v one_o the_o vain_a because_o that_o through_o the_o shadow_n therofe_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o vain_a &_o of_o the_o place_n where_o she_o must_v be_v pierce_v be_v not_o vanish_v out_o of_o your_o sight_n then_o must_v the_o chyrurgiane_n with_o his_o right_a hand_n take_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o patient_a or_o with_o his_o left_a hand_n the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o patient_a out_o of_o the_o which_o he_o mean_v to_o draw_v the_o blood_n out_o depressinge_v the_o arm_n sonwat_fw-mi down_o ward_n and_o then_o with_o his_o left_a hand_n or_o with_o a_o warm_a table_n naptkinne_n rub_v the_o insyde_o of_o the_o arm_n where_o he_o
intend_v to_o make_v the_o apertione_n phlebotomye_n double_a band_n in_o phlebotomye_n and_o then_o bind_v the_o arm_n double_a a_o little_a above_o the_o elbow_n with_o a_o little_a narrow_v list_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n not_o to_o stiff_a nor_o to_o loose_a because_o to_o looselye_o bownde_n or_o to_o stifflye_v tie_v do_v both_o of_o they_o hinder_v the_o bleedinge_n they_o must_v the_o patient_a shut_v his_o hand_n close_o whereby_o as_o well_o through_o the_o bind_n as_o through_o the_o closinge_v of_o the_o hand_n the_o vein_n lie_v fast_o &_o stedfastlye_o in_o the_o flesh_n and_o not_o move_v this_o way_n or_o that_o way_n when_o we_o shall_v pierce_v they_o wherthroughe_n also_o they_o raise_v themselves_o and_o swell_v the_o more_o through_o the_o blood_n that_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v draw_v thither_o ward_n by_o the_o which_o alsoe_o we_o may_v the_o easy_a see_v and_o feel_v they_o ❧_o how_o we_o ought_v convenientlye_o to_o make_v a_o apertione_n in_o the_o vain_a chap._n 2._o have_v dilligentlye_o consider_v all_o these_o thing_n if_o the_o chyrurgiane_n phlebotove_n continvance_v of_o the_o manner_n right_o to_o phlebotove_n determine_v to_o phlebotomise_v in_o the_o right_a arm_n he_o must_v then_o take_v hold_v one_o the_o foresayed_a arm_n with_o his_o left_a hand_n by_o the_o bendinge_a of_o the_o arm_n or_o about_o that_o place_n wherein_o we_o purpose_v to_o make_v the_o apertione_n &_o lay_v his_o thumb_n one_o the_o vain_a a_o little_a below_v the_o place_n where_o we_o will_v prick_v because_o that_o so_o he_o may_v howl_v the_o vain_a stedefaste_v without_o glidinge_v this_o way_n or_o that_o way_n because_o sometime_o the_o vain_a be_v span_v like_o a_o little_a cord_n may_v chance_v to_o roll_n &_o glide_v under_o the_o lancet_n and_o because_o the_o foresay_v vain_a be_v oftentimes_o implete_a with_o wind_n &_o ventositye_n she_o therefore_o yield_v &_o slide_v away_o under_o the_o lancet_n wherthroughe_n we_o can_v not_o ful_o pierce_v she_o &_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o apertione_n fall_v to_o small_a all_o this_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n note_v we_o must_v with_o the_o first_o finger_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n feel_v where_o with_o most_o convenience_n we_o may_v make_v the_o apertione_n set_v a_o impression_n on_o the_o skin_n above_o the_o vain_a where_o we_o purpose_v to_o prick_v with_o the_o nail_n of_o your_o finger_n &_o then_o immediate_o take_v the_o lancet_n in_o the_o right_a hand_n which_o between_o our_o lip_n we_o must_v have_v in_o a_o readiness_n with_o the_o which_o we_o finelye_o must_v make_v our_o apertione_n in_o the_o vain_a causinge_v the_o poyncte_n and_o acuitye_n of_o the_o same_o gentlye_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o concavitye_n of_o the_o vain_a &_o not_o abrupt_o and_o rude_o with_o a_o hasty_a thrust_n and_o to_o make_v this_o apertione_n with_o more_o certayntye_a &_o without_o tremble_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o chyrurgiane_n must_v take_v the_o lancet_n in_o the_o middle_n with_o his_o thumb_n &_o his_o first_o finger_n suffer_v his_o hand_n with_o three_o of_o his_o finger_n to_o rest_v on_o the_o arm_n &_o so_o lay_v his_o thumb_n and_o his_o first_o finger_n which_o hold_v the_o lancet_n one_o the_o thumb_n which_o hould_v fast_o the_o vain_a on_o this_o sort_n to_o hold_v fast_o his_o hand_n &_o with_o out_o any_o tremefactione_n to_o use_v the_o same_o some_o there_o be_v which_o anoint_v the_o place_n wherein_o they_o intend_v to_o phlebotomise_v with_o a_o little_a oil_n or_o with_o fresh_a butter_n therewith_o somewhat_o to_o mollifye_v &_o soften_v the_o skin_n &_o so_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o with_o less_o pain_n to_o pierce_v there_o through_o skin_n to_o mollifye_v the_o skin_n other_o anoint_v the_o acuitye_n of_o their_o lancet_n with_o oil_n because_o she_o may_v the_o easy_a perforate_v the_o same_o &_o cause_v less_o pain_n the_o perforatione_n or_o wound_n may_v better_o contain_v itself_o apart_a &_o the_o blood_n if_o so_o be_v it_o wear_v gross_a may_v the_o subtle_a &_o with_o more_o ease_n have_v his_o passage_n if_o so_o be_v then_o that_o the_o apertion_n be_v make_v with_o one_o thrust_v it_o be_v they_o good_a but_o if_o not_o we_o must_v immediate_o give_v a_o other_o prick_n either_o a_o little_a below_v the_o same_o or_o else_o a_o little_a above_o the_o same_o if_o the_o vain_a sufficient_o demonstrate_v herself_o if_o therefore_o the_o apertion_n be_v to_o small_a &_o the_o blood_n issue_n out_o of_o the_o same_o to_o subtilelye_v so_o that_o we_o fear_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o draw_v sufficient_a blood_n enough_o therout_a then_o immediate_o we_o must_v thrust_v into_o the_o same_o hole_n or_o apertione_n again_o &_o a_o little_a dilate_v the_o same_o because_o that_o oftentimes_o through_o to_o small_a a_o apertion_n the_o gross_a blood_n congeal_v before_o the_o apertione_n and_o there_o conseqventlye_o exulceratethe_v phlebotomize_v why_o we_o must_v give_v a_o staff_n to_o they_o in_o their_o hand_n which_o we_o phlebotomize_v have_v convenientlye_o bring_v to_o pass_v this_o apertione_n we_o must_v then_o give_v the_o patient_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o arm_n wherein_o he_o be_v phlebotomize_v a_o round_a staff_n part_o thereon_o to_o rest_v his_o arm_n as_o alsoe_o to_o turn_v round_n the_o foresayed_a staff_n in_o his_o hand_n because_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o blood_n may_v the_o better_o shoot_v out_o the_o which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o right_o issue_v out_o we_o must_v they_o mark_v if_o the_o ligature_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o if_o it_o wear_v to_o hard_a tyede_n which_o as_o then_o we_o must_v a_o little_a districte_a and_o make_v it_o loose_v without_o wholye_a looseninge_n of_o the_o same_o lancet_n broad_o &_o narrow_a lancet_n the_o chyrurgiane_n must_v alsoe_o have_v divers_a lancet_n whereof_o the_o one_o must_v be_v a_o little_o broad_a than_o the_o other_o the_o broad_a lancet_n be_v very_o necessary_a when_o as_o the_o vein_n lie_v high_a exalt_v &_o when_o we_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o ample_a apertion_n the_o smalle_n narrow_v lancet_n be_v very_o necessary_a when_o as_o the_o vein_n lie_v profound_o occult_a in_o the_o flesh_n and_o also_o when_o as_o in_o the_o high_a exalt_a vain_a we_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o smalle_fw-mi apertion_n because_o sometime_o the_o sick_a personne_fw-fr reqvire_v a_o great_a &_o festivous_a phlebotomy_n to_o the_o which_o end_n we_o must_v make_v a_o ample_a apertione_n as_o we_o must_v alsoe_o do_v if_o we_o conjecture_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v gross_a &_o dence_z &_o when_o the_o patient_a be_v lusty_a and_o strong_a contrarilye_o if_o so_o be_v we_o retract_v &_o draw_v back_o the_o blood_n which_o supernaturallye_o have_v issue_v out_o of_o any_o part_n of_o our_o body_n as_o in_o those_o which_o spit_n blood_n or_o those_o which_o bleed_v much_o out_o of_o the_o nose_n as_o than_o we_o must_v make_v our_o apertion_n smalle_n because_o that_o great_a evacuation_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o they_o because_o through_o there_o nose_n they_o have_v avoid_v sufficient_a then_o only_o in_o such_o accident_n where_o in_o be_v only_o reqvire_v a_o regressione_n of_o blood_n beside_o it_o be_v necessary_a &_o expedient_a that_o in_o the_o foresayed_a evacuatione_n and_o sickness_n we_o suffer_v the_o blood_n to_o issve_fw-la long_o enough_o out_o of_o the_o apertione_n of_o the_o vain_a which_o the_o patient_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v if_o the_o foresayed_a apertione_n wear_v ample_a because_o there_o will_v issue_v to_o much_o blood_n otherwise_o therout_a apertione_n in_o the_o phrenesy_n we_o ought_v to_o make_v but_o a_o small_a apertione_n we_o be_v also_o in_o phlebotomye_n urge_v to_o make_v a_o small_a incision_n in_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o phrenesye_n &_o in_o those_o which_o be_v grow_v mad_a because_o that_o little_a wound_n may_v with_o all_o expedition_n be_v cure_v again_o because_o that_o such_o rage_v &_o frantic_a person_n will_v all_o way_n make_v loose_v the_o ligature_n or_o dress_n before_o wear_v thereof_o ware_v whereof_o they_o may_v come_v in_o danger_n of_o bleedinge_v to_o death_n but_o the_o apertione_n be_v smalle_n although_o they_o loosen_v the_o arm_n yet_o notwithstand_v they_o can_v not_o violent_o bleed_v because_o in_o such_o a_o small_a apertione_n the_o blood_n congeal_v &_o occlude_v &_o stop_v the_o wound_n we_o ought_v to_o make_v in_o smalle_fw-mi vein_n a_o smalle_n apertione_fw-la &_o in_o great_a vein_n a_o ample_a apertione_n for_o if_o so_o be_v we_o make_v in_o a_o great_a vaune_n a_o smalle_a apertion_n they_o shall_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o blood_n which_o coagulate_v in_o the_o small_a vein_n be_v a_o hindrance_n unto_o the_o issuinge_v or_o runninge_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n touchinge_v the_o form_n &_o
figure_n of_o the_o inscisione_n it_o be_v effect_v in_o three_o sundry_a sort_n and_o fashon_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v make_v overthwarte_n the_o second_o accord_v unto_o the_o length_n of_o the_o vain_a wherthroughe_v the_o vain_a be_v cleave_v or_o split_v &_o not_o prick_v the_o third_o be_v the_o mean_a between_o they_o both_o which_o we_o may_v well_o call_v the_o contradictorye_n apertione_n because_o contradictorilye_o she_o be_v make_v phlebotomye_n three_o form_n of_o inscision_n in_o phlebotomye_n we_o make_v the_o apertione_n overthwarte_n when_o as_o we_o be_v not_o mind_v to_o reiterate_v the_o phlebotomy_n for_o when_o we_o bend_v the_o ellbowe_n they_o both_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vain_a join_v together_o again_o this_o figure_n or_o form_n be_v necessary_a when_o as_o we_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o large_a apertione_n we_o must_v make_v the_o apertione_n sydelonge_v or_o contradictorye_n when_o we_o purpose_v to_o iterate_v the_o phlebotomye_n and_o we_o make_v the_o apertione_n in_o this_o manner_n very_o seldom_o or_o never_o miss_v the_o vain_a and_o which_o be_v more_o it_o be_v better_a for_o the_o circumstantes_fw-la and_o stander_n by_o when_o the_o blood_n in_o this_o manner_n issue_v therout_a that_o inscisione_n which_o be_v make_v accord_v to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o vain_a be_v very_o expedient_a when_o we_o intend_v to_o renew_v the_o blood_n lettinge_v &_o that_o not_o only_o the_o same_o day_n but_o one_o the_o next_o day_n alsoe_o because_o that_o when_o we_o bend_v the_o elbow_n both_o the_o labia_fw-la or_o lip_n of_o the_o vain_a do_v separate_a &_o divide_v themselves_o but_o in_o what_o form_n soever_o we_o make_v the_o inscisione_n middle_n the_o vain_a must_v be_v inscide_v in_o her_o middle_n yet_o notwithstand_v the_o vain_a must_v be_v pierce_v in_o the_o middle_n without_o wholye_a cuttinge_v a_o sunder_o of_o the_o same_o because_o her_o lip_n may_v chance_v to_o be_v invert_v inward_n and_o the_o blood_n can_v not_o resulte_v out_o of_o the_o apertione_n but_o run_v down_o a_o long_o by_o the_o arm_n or_o both_o the_o end_n of_o the_o vain_a be_v draw_v inward_n without_o deliverance_n of_o any_o blood_n from_o she_o or_o at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o first_o very_o little_a ❧_o whereon_o we_o ought_v to_o mark_v after_o the_o thrust_v &_o apertione_n of_o the_o vain_a and_o when_o the_o blood_n issue_v therout_a chap._n 3._o patient_a although_o the_o vain_a be_v well_o open_v yet_o she_o drop_v through_o the_o afrightednes_n of_o the_o patient_a we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o vain_a most_o common_o be_v well_o open_v as_o easy_o we_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o blood_n when_o as_o in_o the_o first_o it_o roush_v and_o as_o it_o wear_v leap_v out_o in_o great_a haste_n but_o immediate_o alter_v unto_o droppinge_v which_o through_o the_o afrightinge_n of_o the_o patient_a be_v cause_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o blood_n be_v draw_v inward_n which_o when_o it_o chance_v unto_o we_o we_o must_v with_o patience_n abide_v &_o and_o unbind_v it_o somewhat_o and_o encourage_v the_o patient_a causinge_v he_o to_o move_v his_o finger_n &_o turn_v drop_n gross_a blood_n do_v nothing_o but_o drop_n and_o crush_v the_o same_o in_o his_o hand_n the_o apertione_n in_o the_o vain_a be_v sometime_o ample_a enough_o but_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v gross_a it_o can_v not_o issue_v out_o thereat_o to_o the_o which_o end_n we_o must_v put_v a_o little_a oil_n therine_n which_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v very_o profitable_a if_o so_o be_v therefore_o the_o chyrurgyane_a in_o absence_n of_o the_o physitione_n find_v the_o patient_a very_o feeble_a and_o yet_o notwithstand_v follow_v the_o rule_n &_o ordinance_n of_o the_o physitione_n be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v well_o phlebotomize_v we_o must_v they_o do_v it_o providentlye_o that_o although_o at_o the_o first_o we_o have_v not_o draw_v so_o much_o blood_n as_o the_o sickness_n or_o disease_n reqvire_v we_o must_v then_o some_o certain_a hour_n thereafter_o again_o renew_v the_o phlebotomye_n for_o the_o second_o time_n and_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a yet_o once_o again_o for_o the_o third_o time_n without_o over_o charginge_v of_o the_o patient_a with_o to_o great_a phlebotomye_n at_o one_o time_n it_o may_v alsoe_o chance_v that_o before_o we_o can_v detract_v such_o a_o qvantitye_n of_o the_o patient_a as_o be_v ordain_v and_o reqvire_v the_o patient_n may_v chance_v to_o be_v debilitate_a and_o in_o danger_n to_o fall_v in_o great_a fayntnes_n &_o sowndinge_v whereon_o the_o chyrurgiane_n must_v dilligentlye_o consider_v as_o he_o may_v easy_o perceive_v it_o when_o the_o patient_a wax_v pale_a and_o oppress_v at_o his_o heart_n his_o pull_v diminishinge_v &_o when_o the_o blood_n run_v down_o by_o his_o arm_n patient_a what_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v when_o we_o perceive_v the_o fayntinge_v to_o approach_v the_o patient_a which_o when_o it_o chance_v the_o chirurgeon_n must_v then_o immediate_o seize_v the_o bleedinge_n layinge_v his_o thumb_n one_o the_o apertione_n of_o the_o vain_a &_o lay_v the_o patiente_a on_o his_o back_n with_o his_o head_n one_o a_o cushion_n sprincklinge_n can_v water_n in_o his_o face_n and_o give_v he_o a_o little_a wyne_fw-mi in_o his_o mouth_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o smell_v at_o some_o vinegar_n and_o then_o have_v a_o little_a patience_n until_o that_o again_o he_o revive_v &_o come_v to_o himself_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v come_v to_o his_o former_a strength_n again_o we_o may_v as_o they_o finish_v the_o phlebotomye_n phlebotomye_n the_o patient_a lie_v fiat_fw-la on_o his_o back_n can_v very_o well_o suffer_v phlebotomye_n some_o there_o be_v which_o in_o any_o sort_n can_v not_o endure_v phlebotomye_n how_o low_a soever_o they_o sit_v although_o it_o wear_v on_o the_o bed_n or_o although_o we_o continual_o hold_v vinegar_n before_o their_o nose_n or_o give_v they_o wyne_fw-mi to_o drink_n yet_o notwithstand_v they_o lyinge_v prostrate_a on_o the_o bed_n with_o their_o head_n reasonable_a high_a they_o can_v as_o they_o very_o well_o suffer_v and_o abide_v the_o foresayed_a phlebotomye_n although_o we_o draw_v a_o good_a qvantitye_n of_o blood_n from_o they_o as_o of_o late_o i_o myself_o have_v know_v to_o happen_v in_o a_o honourable_a and_o courageous_a gentleman_n after_o that_o we_o have_v detractede_n a_o reasonable_a qvantitye_n of_o blood_n out_o we_o must_v then_o dissolve_v and_o make_v loose_a the_o ligature_n and_o crush_v out_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vain_a lest_o that_o the_o blood_n chance_n to_o congeal_v therine_n and_o coagulate_v and_o so_o exulcerate_v and_o if_o so_o be_v there_o appeerede_v any_o little_a parcel_n of_o pingvedity_n or_o fat_a we_o must_v they_o gentlye_o thrust_v it_o in_o again_o with_o the_o head_n of_o a_o pin_n and_o not_o cut_v it_o of_o and_o then_o wipe_v of_o the_o blood_n which_o cleave_v &_o be_v dry_v or_o exciccate_v to_o the_o arm_n lay_v a_o little_a compress_v one_o the_o apertion_n which_o be_v madefy_v in_o can_v water_n and_o wind_v the_o ligature_n twice_o or_o thrice_o about_o the_o elbow_n like_o a_o borgondian_n cross_v without_o tyinge_v both_o the_o end_n fast_o before_o you_o have_v cause_v the_o patient_a to_o bend_v his_o arm_n to_o lay_v the_o ligature_n thereafter_o phlebotomye_n the_o ligatione_fw-la of_o the_o elbow_n after_o phlebotomye_n this_o ligatione_fw-la may_v not_o be_v to_o stiflye_v bownde_n because_o the_o cicatrice_n by_o this_o mean_n may_v qvicklye_o be_v sitvatede_n on_o the_o apertione_n of_o the_o vain_a the_o arm_n be_v thus_o fouldede_o together_o if_o so_o be_v the_o patiente_a be_v able_a to_o walk_v he_o must_v wear_v his_o arm_n before_o on_o his_o breast_n in_o a_o scarf_n &_o if_o so_o be_v he_o lie_v on_o his_o bed_n he_o must_v gentle_o lay_v the_o same_o beside_o he_o with_o out_o much_o movinge_a of_o the_o foresayed_a arm_n nether_a must_v he_o lie_v therone_n for_o there_o have_v be_v some_o which_o in_o their_o sleep_n have_v have_v their_o arm_n violent_o to_o bleed_v with_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n blood_n how_o we_o may_v stop_n &_o restraygne_a blood_n the_o blood_n issue_v sometime_o with_o such_o violence_n out_o of_o some_o part_n of_o our_o body_n that_o with_o no_o compress_n or_o ligature_n we_o can_v restraygne_a the_o same_o which_o happeninge_v we_o be_v they_o constrain_v to_o lay_v above_o one_o the_o top_n of_o the_o apertione_n the_o one_o half_a of_o a_o great_a bean_n and_o the_o compress_v therone_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n bind_v it_o together_o there_o remain_v sometime_o a_o nigreditye_n or_o blackness_n phlebotomye_n danger_n that_o happen_v to_o phlebotomye_n &_o viriditye_n or_o green_n about_o the_o apertione_n but_o thereof_o ensue_v no_o evell_n unless_o any_o other_o accident_n chance_v thereunto_o when_o as_o therefore_o we_o
desire_v to_o renew_v the_o phlebotomy_n phlebotomye_n to_o renew_v the_o phlebotomye_n we_o must_v then_o lay_v one_o the_o inscisione_n sault_v oil_n because_o that_o hinder_v the_o curinge_v of_o the_o wound_n and_o the_o salt_n keep_v the_o blood_n from_o coagulation_n wherthroughe_v the_o apertione_n of_o the_o wound_n be_v stop_v and_o if_o so_o be_v the_o wound_n be_v so_o stop_v that_o the_o blood_n will_v difficultlye_o issue_v therout_a we_o must_v not_o then_o rigerous_o stretch_v out_o the_o arm_n which_o the_o patient_a have_v carry_v on_o his_o breast_n dub_v neither_o depress_v the_o vain_a with_o to_o great_a violence_n to_o get_v the_o blood_n therout_a because_o such_o violence_n may_v cause_v great_a pain_n and_o inflammatione_fw-la phlebotomye_n to_o renew_v the_o phlebotomye_n but_o we_o must_v rather_o with_o a_o small_a privett_v or_o search_v iron_n remove_v that_o blood_n which_o therein_o be_v exciccate_v &_o dry_v or_o rather_o once_o again_o make_v a_o inscisione_n after_o that_o we_o have_v bownde_n the_o arm_n somewhat_o high_o than_o the_o elbow_n as_o before_o we_o have_v say_v head_n how_o we_o ought_v to_o open_v the_o vein_n or_o artery_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n when_o as_o we_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o apertione_n in_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o forehead_n or_o under_o the_o tunge_v we_o must_v then_o cause_v the_o patient_a gentlye_o to_o wring_v about_o his_o neck_n a_o table_n naptkinne_n or_o a_o towell_fw-mi thereby_o to_o cause_v the_o blood_n to_o ascend_v on_o high_a &_o the_o vein_n to_o swell_n which_o we_o intend_v to_o open_v foot_n how_o we_o ought_v to_o open_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o hand_n &_o foot_n and_o when_o as_o we_o desire_v to_o open_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n we_o must_v bathe_v they_o in_o warm_a water_n because_o through_o caliditye_n &_o warmethe_v of_o the_o water_n the_o foresayed_a vein_n may_v erect_v themselves_o &_o the_o blood_n the_o vain_a be_v open_v may_v the_o better_a issue_n out_o thereof_o ❧_o of_o the_o number_n of_o vein_n &_o artery_n which_o common_o use_v to_o be_v open_v in_o man_n body_n chap._n 4._o the_o ancient_a professor_n of_o chyrurgerye_n have_v observe_v certain_a vein_n which_o in_o man_n body_n must_v be_v open_v accord_v as_o everye_o divers_a disease_n shall_v reqvir_n whereof_o the_o chyrurgiane_n must_v not_o only_o know_v their_o situatione_n &_o their_o divisione_n or_o separatione_n but_o alsoe_o the_o name_n of_o the_o same_o because_o that_o he_o do_v not_o mistake_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o forehead_n vain_a of_o the_o forehead_n they_o which_o most_o common_o be_v open_v be_v 41._o whereof_o there_o be_v in_o the_o head_n 17_o even_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v call_v the_o vain_a of_o the_o forehead_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o be_v open_v when_o as_o we_o have_v any_o inveterated_a pain_n in_o the_o occipitialle_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o trouble_v &_o molest_v us._n the_o second_o be_v call_v vena_fw-la pupis_fw-la pupis_n vena_fw-la pupis_n which_o be_v situate_v right_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o occipitialle_n or_o hinder_v part_n of_o the_o head_n this_o vain_a be_v open_v against_o the_o soporiferousnes_n &_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o forehead_n vain_a the_o temporal_a vain_a the_o third_o be_v call_v the_o temporalle_n or_o vain_a of_o the_o temple_n whereof_o in_o each_o side_n there_o be_v on_o which_o in_o divers_a branch_n ascend_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n we_o open_v those_o vein_n against_o the_o superfluous_a lachrimation_n of_o the_o eye_n against_o vehement_a pain_n in_o the_o ear_n against_o the_o hemicrania_n which_o only_o come_v in_o on_o side_n of_o the_o head_n vain_a eeare_v vain_a the_o four_o be_v call_v the_o ear_n vain_a one_o each_o side_n one_o &_o have_v their_o place_n &_o situatione_n behind_o the_o ear_n this_o vain_a be_v open_v against_o surditye_n vain_a eye_n vain_a pain_n &_o ulceration_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o five_o be_v the_o eye_n vain_a the_o which_o in_o the_o great_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n close_o by_o the_o nose_n we_o may_v perfect_o see_v she_o be_v open_v against_o all_o dissease_n of_o the_o eye_n &_o eyelidde_n the_o sixth_o be_v nosevayn_n nosevayn_n the_o nosevayne_n which_o have_v her_o place_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nose_n between_o the_o two_o grisle_n or_o cartilage_n she_o be_v open_v against_o the_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n &_o against_o all_o reume_n of_o the_o eye_n &_o eyelidde_n the_o seven_o lippevayne_n lippevayne_n be_v the_o lip_n vain_a whereof_o one_o each_o side_n be_v two_o in_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o the_o opermost_a and_o nethermost_a lip_n we_o open_v they_o against_o all_o tumour_n &_o excrescense_v of_o flesh_n against_o all_o ulceration_n of_o the_o mouth_n &_o against_o the_o vehement_a redness_n of_o the_o face_n the_o eight_o be_v call_v ranularis_fw-la vena_fw-la ranularis_fw-la ranularis_fw-la which_o be_v situate_v under_o the_o tunge_v one_o each_o side_n on_o we_o make_v therein_o a_o apertion_n against_o the_o sqvinantie_n against_o the_o incensione_n of_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o pallate_n &_o more_o other_o dissease_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o nine_o be_v very_o public_a lyinge_v in_o the_o neck_n and_o be_v call_v the_o jugularis_fw-la jugularis_fw-la jugularis_fw-la vain_a &_o of_o the_o arabian_n gvide_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n one_o she_o may_v very_o convenientlye_o be_v open_v against_o that_o sqvinantye_n &_o against_o all_o rheum_n of_o the_o throat_n which_o bring_v we_o into_o great_a angustnes_n and_o trouble_v in_o the_o arm_n be_v six_o in_o every_o arm_n three_o which_o in_o the_o fouldinge_n of_o the_o arm_n be_v phlebotomize_v the_o first_o be_v the_o head_n vain_a cephalica_fw-la headvayne_n cephalica_fw-la which_o be_v situate_v high_a &_o most_o outwardlye_o in_o the_o arm_n which_o we_o open_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n eye_n ear_n &_o pain_n &_o swell_v of_o the_o throat_n the_o second_o be_v the_o nethermost_a in_o the_o insyde_o of_o the_o arm_n &_o be_v call_v basilica_n basilica_n basilica_n be_v the_o foundatione_fw-la of_o both_o the_o other_o vein_n and_o be_v also_o call_v hepatica_n or_o liver_n vain_a vain_a hepatica_fw-la or_o liver_n vain_a we_o open_v this_o vain_a against_o the_o stoppinge_n of_o the_o liver_n &_o against_o all_o inflammation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n &_o all_o dissease_n which_o be_v situate_v under_o the_o head_n the_o third_o be_v the_o mediane_a mediana_n the_o mediane_a or_o mediana_n as_o well_o concern_v her_o situatione_n as_o original_a because_o she_o take_v she_o begin_v out_o of_o the_o head_n &_o liver_n vein_n as_o also_o consider_v her_o condition_n because_o we_o open_v she_o as_o well_o for_o all_o dissease_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o upper_a as_o undermost_a part_n of_o our_o whole_a body_n and_o there_o trouble_v and_o molest_v us._n in_o the_o hand_n we_o have_v six_o in_o each_o hand_n three_o hand_n eye_n vain_a in_o the_o hand_n the_o first_o descend_v a_o long_a the_o metacarpion_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o passethe_v betwixt_o the_o thumb_n &_o the_o first_o finger_n we_o call_v she_o allsoe_o the_o head_n vain_a or_o the_o eye_n vain_a wherefore_o she_o be_v only_o open_v against_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n &_o eye_n the_o second_o be_v call_v salvatella_n salvatella_n salvatella_n or_o liver_n vain_a betwixt_o the_o little_a &_o third_o finger_n she_o be_v phlebotomize_v against_o the_o yellow_a gaundise_n &_o in_o all_o dissease_n of_o the_o liver_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o one_o the_o leave_v against_o all_o dissease_n of_o the_o milte_n wherefore_o of_o some_o in_o the_o left_a hand_n she_o be_v call_v the_o miltvayne_n vain_a black_a vain_a the_o third_o be_v alsoe_o call_v the_o mediane_a black_a and_o common_a vain_a &_o descend_v by_o the_o finger_n call_v medicus_n vain_a black_a vain_a or_o third_o finger_n which_o vain_a we_o may_v open_v when_o we_o can_v find_v nether_a of_o the_o other_o two_o in_o the_o belly_n be_v two_o in_o each_o side_n of_o the_o belly_n one_o illiaca_n vena_fw-la illiaca_n which_o we_o call_v venam_fw-la illiacam_n or_o titillarem_fw-la &_o demonstratethe_v herself_o between_v the_o hip_n &_o the_o flank_n she_o which_o be_v open_v in_o the_o right_a side_n against_o the_o dropsye_n and_o other_o dissease_n of_o the_o liver_n she_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o left_a side_n against_o the_o dissease_n of_o the_o milt_z in_o the_o fundament_n or_o privitye_n of_o a_o man_n be_v one_o each_o side_n two_o the_o one_o whereof_o we_o call_v the_o hemorrhoidalle_n vain_a vain_a hemorrhoidall_a vain_a &_o be_v only_o open_v in_o
great_a haste_n have_v rush_v therout_a without_o any_o remedy_n how_o to_o restraygne_a they_o now_o perfect_o to_o know_v such_o a_o swell_a and_o to_o discern_v it_o from_o other_o tumefaction_n tumefaction_n sign_n of_o this_o tumefaction_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o this_o tumefactione_n there_o be_v a_o continual_a reverberation_n the_o foresayed_a tumour_n be_v of_o one_o colour_n with_o the_o skin_n how_o great_a or_o smalle_o the_o inflatione_n be_v it_o be_v alsoe_o tender_a and_o soft_a in_o the_o touchinge_a of_o the_o same_o glidinge_v away_o under_o the_o finger_n when_o as_o we_o depress_v it_o yea_o and_o almost_o through_o the_o foresayed_a depressione_n wholye_a vanish_v out_o of_o our_o sight_n consider_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o through_o the_o foresayed_a depression_n be_v crush_v in_o the_o arterye_n wherefore_o they_o alsoe_o as_o pass_v through_o a_o little_a apertion_n which_o violence_n do_v make_v a_o noise_n or_o sound_n which_o have_v take_v away_o and_o remove_v the_o finger_n immediate_o shoot_v again_o in_o their_o foresayed_a concavitye_n as_o alsoe_o again_o in_o their_o forth_z come_n of_o the_o foresayed_a angust_n apertione_n we_o may_v hear_v a_o certain_a sound_n which_o common_o chance_v when_o as_o this_o aneurisma_n be_v cause_v through_o a_o anastomosis_n and_o not_o of_o any_o wound_n because_o the_o orificium_fw-la be_v apart_a the_o vital_a spirit_n as_o be_v most_o subtle_a be_v before_o the_o blood_n drive_v out_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a tumefaction_n be_v almost_o replete_a with_o vital_a spirit_n but_o if_o so_o be_v the_o arterye_n be_v burst_v there_o as_o then_o issue_v much_o blood_n therout_a which_o bring_v in_o the_o tumefaction_n more_o blood_n them_z vital_a spirit_n wherefore_o alsoe_o it_o be_v more_o obdurate_a and_o hard_a and_o the_o say_v blood_n coagulate_v and_o therein_o rot_v and_o corrupt_v as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o curatione_fw-la of_o this_o tumefactione_n it_o consist_v only_o aneurisma_n curation_n of_o aneurisma_n in_o the_o bindinge_a of_o the_o foresayed_a arterye_n and_o especial_o the_o same_o be_v somewhat_o thick_a for_o they_o which_o be_v great_a and_o especial_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o arm_n pit_n or_o of_o the_o flank_n may_v or_o can_v in_o no_o sort_n be_v tie_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v they_o &_o make_v they_o bare_a and_o if_o we_o allsoe_o make_v a_o inscisione_n therein_o there_o then_o follow_v such_o a_o quantitye_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n that_o most_o common_o the_o patient_a die_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o chyrurgiane_n that_o artery_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o bendinge_a of_o the_o arm_n may_v easy_o be_v cure_v aneurisma_n of_o a_o arterye_n which_o of_o the_o author_n be_v tie_v above_o the_o aneurisma_n as_o out_o of_o this_o subsequent_a history_n we_o may_v note_v my_o lord_n of_o maintenon_n desire_v i_o to_o visit_v the_o son_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o belleville_n which_o through_o phlebotomy_n in_o the_o bendinge_a of_o his_o arm_n have_v get_v a_o little_a aneurisma_n which_o through_o continuance_n of_o time_n be_v grow_v as_o great_a as_o a_o fist_n wherein_o in_o the_o end_n the_o blood_n which_o therein_o be_v include_v coagulate_v so_o that_o in_o the_o foresayed_a tumefaction_n aneurisma_n there_o come_v a_o corrupt_a and_o rottenness_n which_o he_o one_o the_o out_o side_n of_o the_o foresayed_a skin_n of_o the_o swell_a he_o espyede_v which_o from_o the_o vital_a and_o live_v colour_n be_v change_v into_o a_o black_a and_o purple_a colour_n whereby_o alsoe_o there_o be_v a_o apertione_n cause_v in_o the_o skin_n to_o the_o remedy_v and_o curinge_v of_o the_o which_o especial_o the_o superfluous_a effluxione_n of_o bloede_n which_o may_v thereof_o ensue_v &_o the_o loss_n alsoe_o of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n if_o so_o be_v the_o apertion_n as_o yet_o wear_v dilate_v i_o as_o then_o counsel_v the_o physician_n and_o chyrurgian_n to_o prevent_v far_a evell_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o tie_v &_o bind_v the_o arterye_n which_o be_v situate_v and_o his_o place_n in_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o arm_n somewhat_o high_a than_o the_o aneurisma_n to_o the_o which_o opinion_n &_o propositione_n in_o the_o end_n they_o all_o consent_v &_o agree_v the_o which_o alsoe_o with_o happy_a successione_n of_o all_o cause_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o praesence_n of_o the_o worpshipfull_a master_n drovet_v doctor_n of_o physic_n at_o beauvais_n and_o of_o the_o chyrurgiane_a dwellinge_v at_o avet_fw-la which_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o cure_v he_o arterye_n on_o what_o sort_n the_o author_n tie_v this_o arterye_n first_o of_o all_o i_o consider_v on_o the_o arterye_n in_o the_o uppermost_a and_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o fore_a arm_n as_o she_o from_o above_o descend_v under_o the_o armpitte_n unto_o the_o bendinge_a of_o the_o arm_n three_o finger_n breadth_n therabove_o on_o the_o which_o place_n when_o i_o have_v see_v and_o fixede_v my_o eye_n therone_n i_o make_v a_o inscisione_n in_o the_o skin_n according_a to_o the_o length_n therofe_n which_o lie_v open_v right_o above_o the_o arterye_n where_o by_o tacture_n we_o may_v feel_v she_o which_o when_o i_o have_v find_v and_o discover_v she_o i_o thrust_v a_o crooked_a needle_n therunder_o wherein_o be_v a_o strong_a thread_n where_o with_o i_o tie_v the_o foresaeyde_a arterye_n with_o a_o double_a knot_n this_o be_v do_v i_o take_v away_o and_o purify_v all_o the_o congeal_a or_o coagulate_v blood_n &_o all_o other_o impuritye_n out_o of_o the_o wound_n or_o swell_v and_o have_v wash_v the_o same_o with_o aqvavitae_n putrefactione_fw-la remedy_n against_o the_o putrefactione_fw-la in_o the_o which_o i_o mix_v a_o little_a aegyptiacum_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o cleanse_v it_o the_o better_a from_o all_o putrefaction_n and_o the_o patient_a be_v within_o a_o month_n thereafter_o ensue_v wholye_a cure_v and_o grow_v sound_n with_o out_o retayninge_v any_o lamne_v in_o his_o arm_n wherein_o i_o myself_o have_v wonder_v if_o so_o be_v that_o in_o any_o other_o external_a part_n there_o chance_v to_o come_v any_o aneurisma_n into_o the_o chyrurgian_n hand_n he_o must_v then_o know_v that_o alway_v for_o certayntye_a he_o shall_v find_v the_o arterye_n in_o her_o uppermost_a part_n or_o discover_v and_o bear_v she_o &_o so_o bind_v and_o tie_v she_o with_o out_o any_o more_o ceremony_n ❧_o of_o the_o cirsotomia_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o manner_n how_o we_o ought_v to_o cut_v of_o the_o varices_fw-la chap._n 7._o varice_fw-la discriptione_fw-la of_o a_o varice_fw-la varices_fw-la or_o burstene_v vein_n be_v troublesome_a because_o of_o their_o greatness_n their_o extract_a thickness_n and_o their_o gibbositye_n above_o their_o nature_n &_o property_n wherefore_o either_o because_o they_o cause_n pain_n and_o hinder_v the_o actione_n of_o that_o part_n or_o else_o because_o they_o soacke_n in_o some_o certain_a ulceratione_n with_o some_o humiditye_n whereby_o she_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v we_o be_v urge_v to_o open_v they_o and_o cut_v themof_o varice_fw-la curation_n of_o a_o varice_fw-la or_o else_o with_o some_o actual_a cauterye_n to_o cauterise_n they_o &_o so_o consume_v and_o bring_v they_o to_o nought_o to_o which_o purpose_n the_o ancient_a professor_n varices_fw-la council_n of_o the_o ancient_a professor_n for_o the_o curinge_v of_o the_o varices_fw-la have_v ordain_v that_o we_o shall_v cut_v out_o and_o clean_o take_v away_o those_o which_o lie_v croockedlye_o and_o dubbelye_o fold_v in_o divers_a round_n revolution_n or_o else_o lie_v entangle_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o but_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o such_o a_o operatione_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o first_o of_o all_o we_o bathe_v that_o part_n with_o hot_a water_n to_o cause_v the_o gross_a blood_n somewhat_o to_o separate_v and_o wax_a or_o grow_v subtle_a and_o the_o vein_n to_o swell_n and_o exalt_v themselves_o but_o the_o most_o gentlele_a remedy_n be_v that_o which_o daily_o we_o use_v which_o be_v the_o simple_a apertione_n and_o inscisione_n of_o the_o foresay_v varices_fw-la at_o one_o two_o or_o three_o place_n as_o if_o we_o intend_v to_o phlebotomize_v make_v the_o apertion_n somewhat_o great_a and_o large_a therein_o because_o of_o the_o gross_a melancholic_a blood_n which_o we_o desire_v to_o let_v therout_a through_o which_o foresayed_a apertione_n we_o extracte_v as_o much_o blood_n as_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a or_o else_o as_o much_o as_o the_o patient_n can_v abide_v one_o which_o foresay_v apertione_n we_o must_v lay_v compress_n which_o therone_n we_o must_v bind_v as_o we_o be_v common_o use_v to_o do_v one_o the_o vein_n when_o as_o we_o have_v phlebotomise_v prohibitinge_v the_o patient_a not_o to_o stir_v or_o go_v which_o say_v varices_fw-la if_o so_o be_v they_o chance_v to_o swell_v again_o
&_o appease_v this_o forsayed_a mortificatione_n &_o to_o save_v the_o joincte_n because_o that_o such_o a_o operatione_n danger_n extirpatione_fw-la of_o any_o joincte_n be_v effect_v with_o great_a danger_n can_v not_o be_v do_v then_o through_o extreme_a danger_n as_o oftentimes_o the_o patientes_fw-la themselves_o do_v die_v under_o our_o hand_n because_o of_o the_o great_a effluxione_n of_o blood_n or_o else_o some_o great_a fayntnes_n other_o immediate_o after_o the_o extirpatione_fw-la fall_n into_o a_o phrensye_n in_o extreme_a &_o intolerable_a pain_n in_o spasmo_n in_o a_o can_v sweat_v whereon_o praesentlye_o follow_v death_n wherefore_o first_o of_o all_o we_o ought_v to_o admonish_v the_o friend_n &_o kinsfolk_n of_o the_o patient_a &_o certify_v unto_o they_o that_o this_o operation_n be_v full_a of_o danger_n and_o be_v as_o well_o lamentable_a for_o the_o chyrurgiane_n as_o for_o to_o patient_a and_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o thereof_o the_o make_v any_o great_a matter_n of_o worth_a or_o estimation_n seinge_v there_o be_v no_o other_o hope_n nor_o any_o other_o success_n to_o be_v expect_v &_o that_o it_o seem_v more_o convenient_a and_o necessary_a to_o extirpate_v the_o mortify_v joincte_n and_o so_o to_o avoid_v &_o fly_v death_n which_o be_v more_o terrible_a and_o fearful_a than_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o one_o joincte_fw-la and_o before_o we_o begin_v this_o operatione_n &_o that_o we_o must_v extirpate_v the_o foresayed_a joincte_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o first_o of_o all_o we_o know_v the_o place_n where_o it_o must_v be_v do_v joincte_n reason_n how_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o place_n where_o we_o shall_v extirpate_v the_o joincte_n because_o of_o divers_a opinion_n which_o be_v have_v thereof_o for_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o the_o joincte_fw-la we_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o because_o in_o this_o place_n it_o will_v fall_v easy_a for_o the_o chyrurgiane_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o &_o be_v alsoe_o more_o tolerable_a and_o easy_a for_o the_o patient_a be-because_a there_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o more_o festinatione_n with_o a_o simple_a incision_n of_o a_o well_o rescindent_a and_o cuttinge_v knife_n if_o only_o the_o chyrurgiane_n be_v agile_a and_o experte_a in_o find_v of_o the_o joincte_n now_o as_o touchinge_v those_o which_o suppose_v all_o wound_n of_o the_o joincte_v to_o be_v more_o subject_v joincte_fw-la reason_n for_o those_o which_o extirpate_v any_o member_n in_o the_o joincte_fw-la unto_o deadly_a and_o dolorouse_a accident_n they_o those_o which_o happen_v to_o be_v three_o finger_n above_o or_o under_o the_o same_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o be_v no_o less_o daungerouse_a because_o of_o the_o tendones_n and_o all_o other_o sunnuish_a part_n which_o as_o then_o be_v alsoe_o cut_v of_o which_o be_v round_o more_o thick_a there_o then_o in_o the_o joincte_v themselves_o wherefore_o we_o need_v not_o to_o fear_v that_o there_o will_v follow_v more_o pain_n or_o convulsione_n although_o the_o extirpatione_fw-la which_o be_v do_v three_o or_o four_o finger_n below_v or_o above_o the_o same_o because_o the_o tendones_n and_o the_o synnue_n be_v as_o well_o in_o the_o on_o place_n as_o in_o the_o other_o aequallye_o cut_v of_o and_o which_o be_v more_o if_o we_o extirpate_v a_o member_n in_o the_o joincte_fw-la the_o marrow_v of_o the_o pipe_n as_o they_o be_v not_o denudate_v because_o of_o the_o epiphysis_n wherewith_o it_o be_v cover_v and_o contain_v but_o contrarilye_o if_o we_o see_v through_o the_o focille_n or_o pipe_n the_o marrow_v as_o they_o be_v denudate_v for_o the_o praeservatione_fw-la of_o which_o nature_n with_o great_a difficultye_n must_v have_v a_o long_a time_n to_o engendre_a a_o callum_n thereunto_o and_o to_o cover_v it_o because_o nature_n must_v separate_v that_o end_n of_o the_o saw_v bone_n and_o besides_o all_o this_o there_o follow_v no_o superfluous_a effluxion_n of_o blood_n as_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o boocke_n of_o hemorrhoidibus_fw-la witness_v unto_o us._n although_o that_o all_o these_o foresayed_a reason_n joincte_n reason_n for_o those_o which_o extirpate_v the_o member_n above_o or_o below_o the_o joincte_n be_v sufficient_a enough_o to_o persuade_v the_o young_a chirurgeon_n to_o extirpate_v the_o member_n in_o their_o joincte_v and_o hypocrates_n allsoe_o command_v &_o councel_v the_o same_o yet_o all_o practisioner_n of_o chyrurgerye_n do_v here_o in_o agree_v &_o unite_v their_o opinion_n together_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o extirpate_v the_o member_n joincte_n reason_n for_o those_o which_o extirpate_v the_o member_n above_o or_o below_o the_o joincte_n three_o or_o four_o finger_n under_o or_o above_o the_o joincte_n accord_v to_o the_o dispositione_n &_o reqviringe_n of_o the_o mortified_a joinct_n for_o first_o of_o all_o the_o opratione_n be_v do_v with_o such_o festination_n &_o so_o certain_a because_o of_o the_o facility_n thereof_o for_o we_o may_v right_a well_o know_v that_o the_o whole_a infectede_n &_o spoylede_v part_n most_o common_o swell_v &_o the_o finitimate_a part_n also_o thereunto_o lyinge_v that_o without_o great_a danger_n &_o difficultye_n we_o can_v not_o know_v the_o joincte_n or_o the_o place_n thereof_o in_o the_o which_o we_o ought_v very_o wary_o to_o enscide_v farther_o also_o the_o joincte_v be_v most_o common_o very_a difficulte_n clean_o to_o cut_v they_o of_o or_o extirpate_v they_o because_o of_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v place_v the_o one_o in_o the_o orhe_a touchinge_v therefore_o the_o certayntye_a thereof_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o a_o inconvenience_n may_v as_o well_o come_v of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o and_o such_o wound_n be_v no_o less_o mortal_a than_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o joinctc_n secondlye_o there_o much_o soon_o follow_v a_o cicatrice_n because_o of_o the_o great_a qvantitye_n of_o flesh_n wherewith_o the_o bone_n on_o all_o side_n be_v circumcinglede_n &_o cover_v &_o which_o in_o that_o place_n be_v not_o of_o such_o a_o crassitude_n &_o spongiousnes_n as_o in_o the_o joincte_fw-la and_o although_o the_o cicatrice_n can_v not_o so_o soon_o be_v effectede_n the_o patient_a nevertheless_o need_v not_o abstain_v from_o go_v &_o that_o without_o pain_n also_o layinge_v his_o knee_n in_o a_o stilte_n wherewith_o he_o shall_v as_o then_o abide_v the_o time_n of_o his_o complete_a sanatione_fw-la the_o which_o he_o in_o that_o sort_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v before_o that_o the_o cicatrice_n we_o be_v wholye_a curede_n &_o obduratede_n if_o so_o be_v his_o leg_n have_v be_v extirpatede_n in_o the_o joincte_fw-la because_o the_o whole_a body_n rest_v thereon_o through_o the_o confricatione_n or_o rub_v together_o of_o the_o same_o may_v chance_v to_o breacke_v open_a again_o author_n experience_n of_o the_o author_n as_o touch_v myself_o i_o have_v alway_v find_v that_o the_o cicatrice_n have_v ever_o be_v very_a difficulte_n yea_o &_o almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v curede_v &_o effectede_n in_o the_o joinct_n but_o immediate_o thereafter_o be_v openede_v again_o how_o little_a soever_o the_o body_n restede_n therone_n conclusione_n conclusione_n wherefore_o i_o also_o be_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n &_o opinion_n with_o all_o other_o common_a chyrurgianes_n that_o as_o well_o consider_v the_o festinatione_n &_o facilitye_n of_o the_o operatione_n as_o also_o the_o brevitye_n of_o the_o generatione_n of_o the_o cicatrice_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v our_o extirpation_n or_o sawinge_v of_o of_o any_o member_n three_o or_o four_o finger_n breadth_n above_o or_o under_o the_o joinct_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o leg_n if_o it_o be_v under_o the_o knee_n for_o allthoughe_o the_o gangraena_fw-la or_o mortificatione_n of_o the_o leg_n wear_v only_o below_o in_o the_o foresayed_a leg_n &_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leg_n as_o yet_o illaef_a unhurt_a &_o sound_n wherefore_o it_o be_v all_o way_n better_a to_o make_v the_o stump_n short_a then_o long_o because_o with_v his_o length_n it_o be_v associate_v with_o a_o certain_a deformitye_n &_o may_v cause_v great_a impediment_n unto_o the_o patiente_a with_o thrustinge_v of_o the_o same_o here_o against_o this_o thing_n &_o there_o against_o somewhat_o else_o which_o in_o the_o arm_n be_v contrary_a because_o there_o it_o be_v better_a that_o we_o suffer_v he_o ●o_o keep_v as_o long_o a_o part_n thereof_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v by_o any_o mean_v do_v it_o be_v right_a true_a if_o so_o be_v the_o gangraena_fw-la exception_n exception_n or_o mortificatione_n of_o the_o leg_n do_v end_n in_o the_o joinct_n or_o close_o thereunto_o &_o no_o high_o then_o to_o the_o begin_v of_o the_o hip_n we_o must_v then_o alway_v rather_o do_v the_o extirpatione_fw-la in_o the_o joincte_fw-la then_o above_o the_o same_o &_o especial_o in_o the_o hip_n because_o the_o accident_n may_v alway_n be_v worse_o consider_v the_o great_a vein_n artery_n &_o synnue_n which_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o we_o
foresayed_a vein_n have_v be_v retain_v in_o the_o supersituate_v part_n although_o it_o seem_v not_o that_o the_o foresayed_a part_n be_v in_o any_o sort_n corrupt_v or_o putrify_v then_o only_o soack_v through_o with_o some_o certain_a venoumousenes_n whertroughe_v sometime_o that_o part_n have_v be_v prepare_v as_o it_o wear_v to_o some_o mortificatione_n or_o gangraenatione_n that_o we_o suppose_v to_o take_v hold_v one_o the_o vein_n with_o the_o crowesbill_n and_o so_o to_o bind_v they_o do_v most_o common_o chance_v to_o break_v between_o the_o crowesbill_n or_o else_o how_o gentlelye_o soever_o we_o knit_v the_o thread_n together_o one_o that_o sort_n to_o tie_v they_o be_v through_o the_o tyinge_a of_o the_o thread_n notwithastndinge_v cut_n a_o sunder_o wherthroughe_n we_o be_v in_o the_o end_n constrain_v to_o use_v the_o actual_a cauterye_n galenus_n galenus_n and_o not_o without_o occasione_n galenus_n testify_v unto_o we_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o expediente_a &_o necessary_a to_o stench_n and_o restraygne_a the_o blood_n through_o actualle_o cauterye_n which_o through_o any_o corruption_n have_v corrode_v through_o the_o vein_n because_o they_o nether_a be_v able_a to_o suffer_v the_o crowesbill_n thereby_o to_o be_v draw_v out_o nether_a the_o tyinge_v &_o bindinge_v it_o be_v also_o the_o most_o sure_a way_n to_o cauterise_n all_o that_o which_o through_o the_o gangraena_fw-la be_v corrupt_v or_o else_o that_o we_o apply_v thereon_o any_o causticke_a medicamente_n as_o we_o be_v use_v to_o do_v one_o the_o originalle_n of_o all_o corruption_n wherefore_o if_o so_o so_o be_v the_o chirurgeon_n have_v any_o suspicion_n of_o any_o venoumousenes_n which_o after_o the_o extirpation_n may_v be_v draw_v inward_n towards_o the_o finitimate_a part_n theraboute_n it_o be_v as_o then_o the_o sure_a remedy_n that_o to_o the_o restraygninge_n and_o stenchinge_v of_o the_o blood_n he_o have_v in_o praeparatione_n and_o readiness_n three_o or_o four_o fervent_a &_o glowinge_v cauterye_n vyhich_v he_o must_v apply_v on_o the_o orificia_fw-la of_o the_o descide_v vein_n blood_n how_o through_o cauterisatione_n we_o shall_v restraygne_a &_o stench_n blood_n without_o hold_v or_o depress_v the_o same_o to_o hard_a thereon_o because_o thus_o do_v there_o may_v be_v leave_v behind_o a_o good_a escara_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o applicatione_n of_o one_o cautery_n be_v stench_v it_o be_v then_o sufficient_o cauterise_v nether_a must_v we_o any_o more_o cauterise_n the_o same_o vain_a prosecutinge_v of_o the_o same_o on_o the_o other_o vein_n ligature_n instruction_n how_o to_o restraygne_a blood_n through_o ligature_n contrarilye_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o extirpate_v any_o member_n be_v very_o much_o plettered_a and_o break_v &_o which_o through_o no_o gangraena_fw-la or_o corruption_n be_v putrify_v it_o be_v as_o than_o most_o convenient_a to_o restraygne_a the_o blood_n through_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n with_o the_o crowesbill_n compraehendinge_v allsoe_o some_o part_n of_o flesh_n therewith_n which_o with_o a_o good_a &_o strong_a thread_n we_o must_v bind_v together_o as_o allsoe_o the_o flesh_n which_o with_o the_o thread_n be_v tie_v be_v a_o occasione_n that_o the_o ligature_n must_v be_v the_o more_o certayner_n and_o sure_a and_o as_o galen_n find_v it_o good_n to_o stench_n the_o blood_n through_o actual_a cauterye_n whereby_o be_v any_o corruption_n or_o putrefactione_fw-la in_o like_a sort_n alsoe_o he_o commend_v the_o ligature_n in_o the_o effluxione_n of_o blood_n whereby_o be_v no_o corruption_n pare_n accord_v to_o agree_v the_o right_a worshipful_a mr._n gourmelen_n &_o mr._n pare_n or_o any_o venoumousnes_n which_o right_o well_o may_v be_v a_o agreement_n betwixt_o to_o great_a personage_n of_o our_o time_n where_o of_o the_o on_o be_v a_o physicione_n and_o the_o other_o a_o chyrurgiane_n because_o of_o a_o certain_a dispute_n which_o they_o have_v concern_v this_o matter_n of_o the_o mean_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v in_o the_o restraygninge_n of_o blood_n as_o they_o have_v agitate_a most_o inmicisious_o this_o disputatione_n the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o without_o the_o one_o understand_v the_o other_o the_o blood_n therefore_o through_o the_o foresayed_a mean_n be_v stench_v &_o restraygn_v we_o must_v as_o then_o strow_v some_o restringent_a powder_n one_o that_o part_n and_o apply_v therone_n divers_a dry_a plumaciolle_n or_o flat_a tent_n and_o therone_v a_o ordinary_a restringent_a or_o defensive_a plaster_n layinge_v round_n about_o the_o stump_n a_o plaster_n of_o refrigerans_fw-la galeni_fw-la because_o that_o the_o foresay_v defensive_a shall_v not_o chance_v to_o cleave_v too_o fast_o therone_n and_o so_o bind_v the_o part_n as_o it_o require_v and_o then_o curinge_v the_o same_o as_o a_o simple_a wound_n alway_v dilligentlye_o consider_v that_o we_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o escara_n which_o through_o the_o foresayed_a cauterye_n be_v make_v nether_a the_o thread_n allsoe_o where_o with_o the_o vein_n have_v be_v tie_v if_o so_o be_v at_o least_o there_o be_v any_o it_o happen_v allsoe_o sometime_o stop_v of_o the_o dressinge_v after_o the_o blood_n be_v stop_v that_o the_o vein_n after_o that_o they_o have_v be_v cut_n of_o do_v draw_v themselves_o inward_n so_o that_o with_o the_o crowesbill_n in_o no_o sort_n we_o can_v take_v hold_n therone_n it_o may_v allsoe_o chance_v that_o the_o tie_v vain_a may_v chance_v to_o untie_v wherethrough_a the_o patiente_a be_v charge_v with_o a_o new_a effluxion_n of_o blood_n if_o so_o be_v any_o of_o these_o accident_n chance_v and_o come_v unto_o your_o hand_n and_o it_o seem_v best_o unto_o you_o to_o cauterize_n the_o vain_a then_o to_o bind_v she_o or_o else_o rather_o to_o bind_v then_o to_o cauterize_n she_o and_o such_o a_o mischance_n or_o accident_n happen_v into_o your_o hand_n unexpected_a and_o not_o be_v therone_n provide_v without_o have_v any_o cauterye_n in_o be_v adines_n the_o right_a worshipful_a mr._n pare_n councel_v we_o very_o fit_o to_o stench_n the_o blood_n the_o which_o if_o in_o two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o vein_n it_o chance_v or_o artery_n at_o one_o time_n then_o must_v the_o servant_n of_o one_o of_o the_o circumstantes_fw-la lay_v the_o end_n of_o his_o finger_n one_o each_o vain_a one_o gentlelye_o crushinge_v the_o same_o one_o the_o orificia_fw-la of_o the_o vein_n because_o as_o galen_n say_v the_o chyrurgiane_n may_v have_v time_n to_o restraygne_a the_o blood_n and_o then_o take_v a_o needle_n of_o a_o finger_n length_n or_o long_o and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a crassitude_n which_o be_v very_o sharp_a and_o rescindent_a as_o here_o before_o be_v defigure_v unto_o we_o be_v threde_v with_o a_o strong_a thread_n wherewith_o the_o vain_a after_o this_o sort_n follow_v must_v be_v tie_v have_v first_o of_o all_o consider_v where_o the_o bleed_a vain_a be_v situate_v blood_n how_o we_o shall_v do_v this_o ligature_n to_o stench_n the_o blood_n you_o must_v they_o thrust_v your_o needle_n therthroughe_n begin_v on_o the_o skin_n a_o good_a finger_n breadth_n high_o than_o the_o wound_n one_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vain_a make_v the_o same_o to_o come_v contradictorilye_o out_o of_o the_o wound_n to_o wit_n one_o the_o side_n &_o alsoe_o somewhat_o lower_n then_o the_o orificium_fw-la of_o the_o vain_a because_o the_o thread_n may_v be_v therunder_o there_o to_o circumcingle_v the_o same_o suffer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o thread_n to_o hang_v one_o the_o skin_n without_o extractinge_v or_o wholye_a draw_v out_o of_o the_o same_o then_o you_o must_v again_o thrust_v the_o same_o needle_n inter_v nallye_o in_o the_o wound_n one_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o vain_a because_o in_o so_o do_v the_o thread_n which_o with_o both_o his_o end_n be_v come_v forth_o externallye_o on_o the_o skin_n may_v take_v hold_n on_o the_o foresay_v vain_a with_o some_o certain_a portione_n of_o flesh_n &_o so_o through_o both_o the_o stitch_n of_o the_o needle_n &_o passage_n of_o the_o thread_n may_v stifflye_v be_v bownde_n together_o through_o both_o the_o end_n of_o the_o foresayede_n thread_n layinge_v between_v the_o thread_n a_o little_a compress_v of_o leather_n twice_o or_o thrice_o double_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o little_a finger_n because_o there_o through_o the_o pain_n may_v be_v praeventede_n which_o through_o the_o foresay_v stiff_o bindinge_v may_v be_v cause_v &_o because_o the_o knot_n through_o the_o continuance_n of_o time_n shall_v not_o cut_v through_o the_o skin_n ligature_n a_o certain_a ligature_n when_o as_o this_o ligature_n be_v convenietlye_o do_v she_o as_o then_o be_v very_o certain_a which_o also_o may_v be_v do_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n where_o there_o be_v any_o fluxione_n of_o blood_n as_o in_o great_a wound_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o hip_n or_o of_o the_o throat_n here_o before_o
a_o pin_n we_o fasten_v it_o or_o else_o with_o a_o needle_n sow_v it_o it_o alway_v infer_v pain_n with_o it_o wherefore_o we_o must_v fasten_v the_o say_v ligature_n either_o high_a or_o lower_n or_o one_o the_o side_n of_o the_o same_o one_o the_o end_n of_o the_o rowler_n &_o one_o such_o a_o place_n of_o the_o ligature_n wherone_v the_o patient_n do_v not_o lie_v as_o behind_o one_o the_o head_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n one_o the_o back_o &_o on_o the_o buttock_n nether_a one_o the_o flank_n or_o armepitte_n and_o concern_v the_o dissolutione_n or_o untyinge_v therine_n we_o must_v consider_v two_o thing_n wound_n two_o thing_n wherone_n we_o must_v consider_v in_o the_o dressinge_v of_o a_o wound_n name_o one_o the_o time_n when_o the_o patient_n must_v be_v dress_v &_o one_o the_o convenience_n of_o do_v the_o same_o and_o herein_o disagreethe_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a chyrurgianes_n from_o we_o for_o touch_v the_o dressinge_v of_o wound_n celsus_n will_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o dress_v the_o wound_n but_o in_o three_o day_n once_o suffer_v it_o two_o day_n celsus_n celsus_n to_o continue_v without_o dress_v and_o then_o will_v he_o we_o that_o we_o dress_v it_o but_o once_o in_o five_o day_n and_o as_o touchinge_v the_o simple_a fracture_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n councel_v we_o that_o in_o three_o day_n once_o we_o dress_v they_o but_o now_o adays_o we_o do_v not_o observe_v this_o man_n for_o we_o dress_v the_o patient_n after_o the_o first_o dressinge_v 24_o hour_n unless_o we_o fear_v any_o great_a fluxione_n of_o blood_n wherefore_o we_o suffer_v the_o patient_n to_o lie_v long_o with_o out_o dress_v to_o wit_n two_o three_o four_o or_o five_o day_n long_o it_o be_v right_a true_a that_o we_o sometime_o make_v loose_v the_o ligament_n in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n once_o without_o touchinge_v of_o the_o plaster_n only_o to_o give_v air_n to_o the_o part_n &_o to_o note_v whether_o there_o be_v nether_a inflammatione_fw-la nor_o any_o other_o accident_n come_v there_o unto_o but_o when_o as_o the_o wound_n be_v come_v to_o very_o great_a suppuration_n &_o that_o there_o be_v much_o matter_n pain_n or_o inflammatione_fw-la at_o hand_n we_o as_o then_o dress_v the_o wound_n two_o or_o three_o time_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o hour_n to_o wit_n all_o eight_o howeres_fw-la once_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o touch_v the_o simple_a fracture_n fracture_n for_o simple_a fracture_n we_o keep_v they_o sometime_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n undress_v unless_o that_o there_o be_v any_o accident_n at_o hand_n but_o alway_v we_o tarry_v as_o long_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o how_o little_a soever_o we_o touch_v a_o break_a leg_n the_o end_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o fracture_n be_v nevertheless_o stir_v &_o dislocate_v &_o the_o on_o rub_v against_o the_o other_o wherthroughe_n be_v cause_v pain_n and_o the_o combinatione_fw-la or_o together_o healinge_v be_v hinder_v because_o that_o all_o conglutinatione_n can_v not_o be_v with_o out_o continual_a coniunctione_n of_o the_o one_o part_n with_o the_o other_o the_o redressinge_v or_o dressinge_v ligament_n how_o we_o may_v gentlelye_o take_v of_o the_o ligament_n must_v be_v do_v one_o this_o manner_n to_o wit_n that_o we_o easy_o make_v loose_v the_o band_n or_o rowler_n now_o with_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o then_o with_o the_o other_o looseninge_v of_o the_o same_o always_o houldinge_v the_o whole_a ligament_n in_o the_o hand_n but_o because_o most_o common_o the_o first_o dressinge_v of_o the_o wound_n cleave_v so_o fast_o as_o if_o with_o glue_n it_o wear_v thereon_o fasten_v because_o of_o the_o blood_n &_o matter_n which_o be_v therone_n dry_v and_o bake_v we_o must_v first_o of_o all_o therefore_o madefye_v &_o moisten_v the_o same_o with_o a_o little_a warm_v wyne_fw-mi and_o therewith_n soacke_n the_o same_o because_o the_o ligament_n may_v be_v take_v &_o revolve_v thereof_o without_o pain_n yea_o or_o else_o also_o in_o the_o wind_a of_o of_o the_o same_o come_n on_o the_o wound_n we_o may_v there_o everye_o time_n cut_v it_o of_o because_o in_o so_o do_v we_o may_v by_o piecemeal_o take_v away_o the_o same_o without_o in_o any_o sort_n hurt_v of_o the_o patient_n ❧_o how_o we_o shall_v dress_v the_o break_a arm_n hip_n and_o leg_n chap._n 5._o chyrurgianes_n our_o manner_n of_o dressinge_v of_o all_o break_a leg_n may_v be_v assimilate_v and_o compated_a with_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a chyrurgianes_n all_o though_o that_o our_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o dressinge_v of_o all_o break_a leg_n seem_v to_o be_v alienate_v and_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v of_o the_o antique_a &_o ancient_a professor_n &_o chyrurgians_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o we_o easy_o can_v compare_v they_o together_o all_o the_o ancient_a physician_n &_o chyrurgianes_n have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o the_o fracture_n we_o ought_v to_o use_v a_o double_a kind_n of_o ligament_n name_o inferiore_fw-la ligamente_n which_o they_o call_v hypodesmidas_n &_o superior_a ligature_n which_o they_o call_v hypodesmous_a they_o have_v these_o name_n because_o of_o their_o situatione_n because_o some_o of_o they_o be_v tie_v and_o bind_v under_o &_o some_o again_o above_o and_o as_o touchinge_v the_o inferioure_fw-fr ligamente_n hypocrates_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o sort_n underligamente_n two_o sort_n of_o inferior_a or_o underligamente_n whereof_o the_o first_o &_o the_o short_a begin_v one_o the_o fracture_n layinge_v always_o the_o one_o end_n contradictorilye_o therone_a because_o it_o shall_v not_o whole_o lie_v on_o the_o place_n of_o the_o pain_n which_o ligament_n must_v be_v tie_v round_o about_o the_o fracture_n &_o then_o be_v reduce_v upwarde_n where_o he_o as_o they_o end_v this_o ligament_n must_v closelye_o be_v wind_v together_o because_o so_o the_o fluxion_n which_o may_v chance_v to_o sink_v into_o the_o decease_a part_n may_v the_o better_o be_v keep_v therout_a the_o second_o ligament_n which_o almost_o must_v be_v as_o long_o again_o as_o the_o first_o be_v also_o begin_v one_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o fracture_n layinge_v only_o therone_n a_o turn_n or_o two_o wind_a downward_n to_o crush_v therout_a the_o blood_n which_o may_v chance_v to_o sink_v into_o the_o fracture_n with_o circumvolution_n which_o must_v be_v lay_v a_o little_a more_o a_o part_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o then_o in_o the_o first_o ligament_n they_o wear_v for_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o make_v to_o great_a expressiones_fw-la of_o blood_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o arm_n or_o leg_n that_o without_o imflammation_n they_o can_v not_o receive_v much_o thereof_o and_o the_o ligament_n be_v come_v down_o must_v wind_v the_o same_o upwarde_n again_o to_o come_v again_o to_o that_o place_n where_o we_o do_v begin_v because_o both_o these_o ligamente_n may_v hold_v fast_o and_o the_o muscle_n be_v bring_v into_o their_o natural_a situation_n which_o through_o the_o two_o foremost_a ligationes_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v therout_a ligature_n subdivision_n of_o the_o second_o inferior_a ligature_n other_o ancient_a chyrurgianes_n make_v of_o this_o nethermost_a ligature_n two_o ligationes_fw-la whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o sure_a the_o second_o for_o the_o fracture_n which_o begin_v one_o the_o break_a part_n have_v thereafter_o make_v one_o or_o two_o circumvolutione_n then_o be_v the_o foresaved_a ligature_n reduce_v downward_n the_o other_o which_o may_v be_v the_o third_o for_o the_o fracture_n must_v be_v begin_v on_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o part_n endinge_v supernal_o where_o the_o first_o ligation_n be_v end_v pass_v over_o the_o fracture_n so_o that_o they_o impose_v therone_v three_o ligationes_fw-la all_o which_o three_o we_o may_v call_v inferior_a ligamente_n the_o first_o which_o ascend_v from_o the_o fracture_n one_o high_a as_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leg_n toward_v the_o knee_n the_o second_o which_o descend_v from_o the_o fracture_n downward_n as_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leg_n towards_o the_o foot_n the_o three_o which_o from_o the_o extreameste_a part_n of_o the_o joyncte_n ascend_v superiorlye_o as_o from_o the_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o foot_n towards_o the_o knee_n but_o nowadays_o &_o follow_a our_o common_a practice_n fracture_n a_o astringent_a plaster_n on_o the_o fracture_n which_o we_o use_v before_o these_o three_o ligamente_n we_o apply_v first_o of_o all_o one_o the_o place_n of_o the_o fracture_n a_o astringent_a plaster_n which_o be_v make_v of_o bolus_n of_o flower_n or_o volatill_o meal_n of_o whyte_n of_o egg_n of_o oil_n of_o rose_n &_o of_o a_o little_a terebentine_n in_o stead_n of_o cerotum_fw-la galeni_fw-la which_o the_o ancient_a chyrurgian_n use_v after_o the_o first_o dress_n we_o use_v the_o plaster_n of_o
the_o wound_a or_o hurt_v entraly_n not_o so_o pungent_a and_o sharp_a but_o somewhat_o more_o surde_fw-la and_o benumde_v the_o occasione_n of_o the_o bloodyeflixe_a be_v the_o venoumouse_n puissance_n and_o force_n dysenteria_fw-la occasion_n &_o cause_n of_o the_o dysenteria_fw-la dynamis_n of_o the_o acute_a sault_n and_o mordicant_a humour_n which_o be_v as_o it_o wear_v on_o the_o iournye_n to_o descend_v right_a to_o the_o gut_n but_o they_o come_v recurvare_v &_o in_o form_n of_o this_o lettre_fw-fr s._n as_o in_o the_o situatione_n they_o must_v pass_v by_o many_o recurvationes_fw-la &_o concavitye_n where_o they_o cleave_v fast_o first_o of_o all_o crudifye_v and_o excoriate_v the_o foresayed_a gut_n &_o in_o the_o end_n through_o their_o acuitye_n corrode_v the_o same_o as_o be_v the_o choleric_a humiditye_n the_o melancholycke_a humour_n and_o the_o sault_n petuita_n the_o which_o be_v either_o engender_v internal_o in_o the_o gut_n or_o else_o congregate_v together_o in_o other_o place_n &_o be_v so_o drive_v that_o way_n as_o it_o happen_v common_o in_o the_o pestilentialle_a ague_n in_o causo_fw-la colliqvanti_fw-la phthisi_fw-la athrophia_n in_o the_o cacochimia_n in_o the_o inflammatione_fw-la and_o in_o the_o colliquation_n of_o the_o worthy_a part_n the_o humour_n be_v also_o irritate_v and_o provoack_v through_o causticke_a and_o venoumouse_a medicamente_n as_o through_o the_o coloquintida_n scammonia_n or_o through_o the_o sublimate_v powder_n of_o a_o diamante_n bloodyflixe_a raw_v fruit_n cause_v the_o bloodyflixe_a also_o through_o any_o viciouse_a acute_a gross_a cibarye_n and_o those_o which_o be_v apt_a unto_o corruption_n or_o else_o be_v not_o sufficient_o dress_v alsoe_o through_o any_o fruit_n as_o by_o cherry_n blackecherrye_n plumb_n peatche_n coucoumbres_n million_o &_o such_o like_a which_o we_o call_v hotatij_fw-la fructus_fw-la which_o more_o through_o the_o constitutione_n of_o the_o air_n which_o either_o be_v to_o moist_a and_o pluviouse_a or_o raynye_v to_o can_v or_o to_o hot_a in_o other_o through_o intemperature_n and_o other_o inordinate_a victitatione_n or_o debacchatione_n by_o the_o which_o it_o inseparablelye_o happen_v as_o well_o in_o the_o winter_n as_o in_o the_o summer_n that_o this_o disease_n of_o the_o bloodyeflixe_a afflict_v man_n kind_a it_o be_v right_a true_a that_o this_o disease_n bloodyeflixe_a indicati●_n how_o we_o may_v easy_o or_o difficultlye_o attayn_v to_o the_o bloodyeflixe_a oftentimes_o reagn_v in_o the_o prime_n or_o vernal_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o harvest_n or_o autumn_n in_o the_o which_o time_n the_o humour_n do_v most_o impeach_v &_o hurt_v we_o with_o the_o qvallitye_n have_v observe_v all_o these_o thing_n we_o must_v consider_v one_o the_o quantitye_n and_o quallitye_n of_o the_o disease_n as_o on_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o ulceration_n and_o the_o superfluitye_n of_o blood_n and_o one_o the_o great_a corrosione_n and_o one_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o disease_n therbye_o to_o judge_v whether_o the_o disease_n with_o any_o facilitye_n difficulty_n or_o impossibilitye_n may_v be_v repel_v and_o cure_v we_o esteem_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o dysenterya_n to_o be_v of_o more_o facilitye_n the_o same_o be_v in_o the_o great_a gut_n or_o intestine_n caecum_fw-la colon_n &_o rectum_fw-la they_o it_o be_v in_o the_o smalle_a entrails_n duodenum_fw-la jeiunum_n and_o ileum_n we_o take_v also_o the_o same_o to_o be_v less_o daungerouse_a in_o young_a person_n and_o in_o the_o man_n then_o in_o young_a child_n and_o woman_n in_o a_o longevalle_n or_o long_o continue_v dysenterye_n it_o be_v a_o bad_a sign_n when_o the_o appetite_n be_v depart_v &_o yet_o a_o far_o more_o worse_a sign_n when_o as_o there_o be_v associate_v unto_o the_o same_o ague_n or_o imflammationes_n poyncte_n they_o which_o be_v of_o most_o experience_n may_v judge_v of_o this_o poyncte_n as_o be_v that_o which_o be_v cause_v out_o of_o any_o apostemation_n be_v burst_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n or_o of_o the_o milte_n which_o very_o rarelye_o happen_v and_o yet_o more_o rare_a out_o of_o the_o pulmonicalle_n apostemationes_n whereof_o the_o matter_n disgorge_v it_o self_n in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o into_o the_o artery_n call_v aorta_n the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o all_o other_o artery_n from_o thence_o into_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o mesentery_n which_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o entrails_n the_o which_o passage_n or_o way_n we_o can_v not_o then_o through_o imagination_n compraehend_v and_o which_o be_v very_o obscure_a and_o if_o so_o be_v there_o follow_v any_o peculiare_a thing_n therout_a beside_o the_o causticke_a and_o venoumouse_a matter_n it_o may_v they_o infer_v fearful_a &_o daungerouse_a accident_n to_o the_o hart_n of_o the_o patient_n which_o be_v the_o wellspring_n of_o life_n &_o the_o only_o original_a of_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v diffuse_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n &_o be_v occasione_n of_o the_o actione_n motione_n &_o also_o all_o other_o agilitye_n of_o the_o body_n the_o evomition_n of_o the_o choloric_a humour_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n do_v bear_v witness_v alsoe_o of_o the_o danger_n follow_v the_o bloody_a flix_a which_o be_v cause_v out_o of_o any_o melancholic_a humour_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v without_o any_o hope_n the_o convulsion_n of_o synnue_n the_o hickough_a &_o the_o perbrake_a be_v forerunner_n &_o as_o it_o wear_v ambassador_n of_o death_n in_o like_a sort_n allsoe_o when_o we_o spy_v a_o black_a spott_n behind_o the_o left_a ear_n as_o big_a as_o a_o vetche_n wherbye_o be_v great_a alteration_n that_o also_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o death_n as_o hypocrates_n withness_v unto_o us._n if_o so_o be_v this_o disease_n through_o negligence_n or_o through_o malice_n or_o aulteration_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n come_v to_o be_v inveterate_v the_o patient_n as_o then_o will_v wholye_a consume_v &_o wax_a so_o feeble_a that_o without_o great_a difficultye_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v victor_n thereof_o this_o therefore_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o occasion_n the_o species_n &_o kind_n of_o this_o disease_n &_o the_o afflict_a &_o oppressed_a part_n be_v aperte_fw-la and_o know_v we_o must_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o resanatione_n of_o the_o same_o the_o final_a end_n of_o the_o curatione_fw-la be_v either_o generalle_n or_o specialle_v the_o general_a end_n be_v to_o be_v note_v either_o on_o the_o disease_n or_o on_o the_o physitione_n as_o on_o both_o the_o especiallist_n &_o most_o principal_a personage_n which_o act_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o history_n of_o this_o disease_n in_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o dysenteria_fw-la dysenteria_fw-la cure_v of_o the_o dysenteria_fw-la the_o patient_n must_v keep_v himself_o repose_v and_o quiet_a because_o all_o ulcerationes_fw-la desire_v to_o be_v quiet_o keep_v and_o in_o ease_n notwithstand_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o three_o boocke_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la councel_v that_o we_o shall_v cause_v the_o patient_n which_o have_v the_o bloody_a flix_a to_o walk_v &_o alsoe_o cause_v he_o to_o stir_v his_o body_n whereby_o he_o mean_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o same_o before_o the_o foresay_v dysenteria_fw-la become_v &_o because_o of_o the_o prophylactica_fw-la therthroughe_n to_o prevent_v the_o procreation_n of_o all_o bad_a humour_n &_o to_o defend_v the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o intestine_n &_o cause_v they_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o other_o external_a part_n of_o the_o body_n farthermore_o the_o patient_n must_v alway_n retain_v his_o stool_n as_o long_o as_o he_o possible_o may_v or_o can_v without_o constraygninge_v himself_o thereunto_o the_o chirurgeon_n must_v first_o of_o all_o consider_v on_o the_o use_n of_o the_o astringent_a medicamente_n use_v what_o astringent_a medicamente_n the_o patient_n must_v use_v which_o before_o repast_n or_o comestion_n be_v use_v for_o he_o contain_v the_o viand_n or_o cibarye_n they_o help_v also_o to_o the_o digestion_n of_o the_o same_o but_o by_o the_o astringent_a thing_n i_o understande_v &_o mean_a which_o be_v reasonablelye_o fortifyinge_v and_o confortative_a and_o those_o which_o be_v helpefulle_a to_o the_o concoctione_fw-la for_o it_o wear_v the_o great_a &_o absurde_a error_n of_o the_o world_n if_o so_o be_v in_o the_o first_o &_o especial_o in_o a_o unhealthfulle_a body_n to_o use_v violent_a stop_n &_o astringent_a medicamente_n for_o it_o wear_v nothing_o else_o they_o to_o shut_v &_o keep_v our_o enimye_n or_o thief_n within_o door_n wherefore_o his_o viand_n or_o meat_n &_o drink_n be_v what_o his_o meat_n &_o drink_v must_v be_v must_v only_o be_v diuretic_n &_o astringent_a &_o causinge_v to_o void_a urine_n because_o through_o the_o urine_n especial_o all_o aquositye_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v evacuate_v but_o if_o so_o be_v you_o perceive_v that_o the_o great_a toughene_n of_o the_o acute_a &_o sharp_a adu_v pituita_fw-la or_o aquosity_n which_o be_v very_o retardatelye_a expel_v &_o
constitutione_n of_o man_n body_n wherethrough_a the_o joyncte_v be_v throughe_o soack_v &_o moisten_v because_o of_o the_o humiditye_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a massa_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o wound_n be_v better_o mundify_v and_o incarnate_v and_o those_o part_n do_v increase_v and_o pingvifye_v cholera_n effect_n of_o cholera_n in_o like_a sort_n alsoe_o do_v cholera_n or_o anger_n and_o yet_o also_o more_o than_o the_o immoderate_a joy_n because_o hereby_o besides_o all_o this_o that_o in_o the_o spirit_n &_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n be_v cause_v great_a corruption_n and_o they_o through_o their_o great_a heat_n &_o caloure_n chance_n to_o inflame_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n consequent_o the_o whole_a habitude_n of_o the_o body_n be_v replete_a with_o putrid_a ague_n how_o little_a sick_a soever_o the_o person_n be_v which_o foresay_v ague_n if_o they_o chance_v to_o afflict_v the_o patient_a unto_o death_n as_o it_o oftentimes_o happen_v we_o most_o common_o then_o attribute_v the_o same_o unto_o his_o wound_n sorrow_v accident_n of_o sorrow_v as_o if_o of_o the_o chyrurgiane_n he_o have_v not_o be_v well_o handle_v and_o not_o to_o the_o ague_n be_v it_o not_o evidente_a enough_o unto_o we_o what_o accident_n be_v cause_v through_o sorrow_o and_o grief_n how_o healthful_a &_o sound_n soever_o the_o personne_fw-fr be_v which_o be_v therewith_o entrap_v for_o she_o so_o reserate_v and_o as_o it_o wear_v strict_o occlude_v the_o heart_n that_o by_o no_o mean_n there_o can_v engendre_fw-fr any_o vital_a spirit_n and_o how_o few_o soever_o there_o be_v yet_o they_o may_v not_o be_v dispercede_v with_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n because_o the_o same_o be_v gross_a and_o tenebrous_a by_o the_o which_o the_o vital_a virtue_n and_o all_o their_o accomplice_n be_v debilitate_a so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n a_o man_n be_v in_o his_o mind_n vex_v &_o hebede_n themselves_o the_o melancholic_a do_v hate_v themselves_o the_o heart_n omit_v all_o joy_n &_o pleasure_n he_o odious_o hate_v himself_o fall_n into_o desperatione_n and_o rage_v have_v lose_v his_o lively_a colour_n in_o his_o face_n consume_v the_o body_n whereby_o oftentimes_o must_v follow_v death_n it_o will_v not_o also_o be_v alienate_v unto_o our_o purpose_n to_o the_o a_o porove_v of_o my_o say_n that_o i_o here_o recite_v that_o which_o the_o father_n of_o eloquence_n have_v write_v ad_fw-la atticum_fw-la the_o word_n whereof_o be_v these_o it_o wear_v a_o excellent_a matter_n my_o good_a friend_n atticus_n that_o man_n can_v live_v without_o meat_n or_o drink_v but_o yet_o a_o far_o more_o excellellent_a matter_n if_o so_o be_v without_o any_o envy_n and_o hate_v we_o can_v live_v because_o those_o viand_n which_o we_o eat_v do_v corrupt_v nothing_o else_o they_o our_o humour_n but_o the_o traitorous_a envy_n and_o sorrow_o do_v consume_v we_o even_o unto_o the_o bone_n envye_n &_o malice_n consume_v the_o bone_n &_o corrode_v the_o entrails_n as_o we_o plain_o may_v behold_v for_o man_n sicken_v through_o some_o certain_a envye_a &_o malice_n of_o the_o which_o he_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n die_v do_v thou_o not_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o two_o torturor_n which_o will_v deprive_v a_o man_n of_o life_n that_o the_o torturer_n of_o grief_n and_o sorrow_v be_v the_o most_o cruel_a yea_o then_o of_o the_o gluttonye_n stupefactione_n effect_n of_o stupefactione_n nether_a may_v we_o here_o omit_v to_o recense_fw-la and_o speak_v of_o the_o obstupescence_n &_o fear_n wherewith_o the_o coward_n &_o faint_a heart_a be_v oftentimes_o touch_v and_o take_v this_o stupor_n cause_v in_o we_o the_o same_o accident_n which_o the_o sorrow_v cause_v but_o somewhat_o great_a for_o the_o time_n for_o this_o fore_n say_v stupefactione_n and_o fear_v expulse_v from_o he_o &_o retract_v toward_v the_o heart_n but_o with_o more_o festination_n &_o more_o raptnes_n than_o the_o sorrow_o the_o blood_n &_o the_o vital_a spirit_n wherefore_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o face_n in_o the_o time_n of_o stupefactione_n &_o fear_n wax_v pale_a and_o the_o external_a part_n can_v with_o tremble_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o belly_n relaxate_v &_o the_o speech_n fail_v with_o a_o great_a reverberation_n of_o the_o heart_n because_o that_o through_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n &_o of_o the_o spirit_n which_o sudden_o do_v retire_v thitherward_n be_v almost_o suffocate_v can_v very_o difficultlye_o move_v itself_o but_o great_o desire_v to_o be_v refresh_v and_o discharge_v of_o such_o a_o sarcinatione_n so_o that_o oftentimes_o there_o follow_v death_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v draw_v towards_o the_o heart_n suffocate_v itself_o there_o &_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o natural_a calor_fw-la and_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v extingvish_v poeple_n error_n of_o the_o vulgar_a &_o common_a poeple_n without_o the_o which_o the_o life_n of_o man_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v if_o so_o be_v that_o any_o body_n be_v wound_v through_o perturbation_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v chance_n to_o die_v the_o vulgar_a &_o common_a poeple_n will_v not_o attribute_v the_o occasion_n of_o death_n unto_o choose_v praecedent_n or_o praenominate_v occasion_n but_o far_o more_o to_o the_o negligence_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n which_o have_v not_o intreact_v he_o as_o it_o wear_v convenient_a he_o have_v do_v health_n fear_v and_o niceness_n do_v impeach_v health_n although_o that_o those_o which_o have_v a_o more_o sownder_o judgement_n of_o such_o occasion_n will_v judge_v clane_fw-mi contrary_n thereunto_o and_o other_o the_o like_a also_o may_v be_v say_v of_o those_o which_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o will_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n nether_a of_o any_o other_o remedye_n which_o wear_v commodious_a and_o profitable_a for_o his_o health_n be_v either_o to_o timorous_a or_o delicate_a to_o suffer_v any_o apertion_n which_o for_o his_o disease_n have_v be_v necessary_a to_o administre_fw-fr issue_n &_o passage_n to_o some_o corrodent_fw-la matter_n or_o parcel_n of_o bone_n that_o lie_v there_o praepare_v &_o ready_a to_o be_v take_v out_o which_o by_o their_o remansione_n in_o that_o place_n do_v also_o corrupt_v the_o finitimate_a part_n do_v alter_v &_o permutate_v the_o remanent_fw-la part_n of_o bone_n and_o corrupt_v the_o marrow_v whereby_o the_o health_n can_v not_o suddaynlye_o follow_v as_o the_o chyrurgiane_n be_v exoptatinge_v &_o wishinge_v for_o the_o same_o yea_o also_o &_o by_o this_o mean_n oftentimes_o remain_v incurable_a by_o which_o occasione_n the_o chyrurgiane_n guyse_n the_o history_n of_o duke_n d'aumalle_v afterward_n duke_n of_o guyse_n with_o his_o patient_n must_v hope_v for_o that_o which_o his_o patient_n will_v not_o suffer_v and_o yet_o notwithstand_a be_v require_v of_o his_o disease_n and_o to_o this_o end_n du_n bellay_v recite_v in_o his_o memory_n that_o the_o duke_n d'aumall_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n a_o gvyse_n be_v mortal_o wound_v with_o a_o splinter_n of_o a_o lance_n which_o pierce_v his_o eye_n say_v to_o the_o chyrurgian_n entreat_v or_o handle_v not_o my_o son_n as_o a_o prince_n or_o mighty_a lord_n but_o as_o a_o pioneer_n or_o servant_n which_o be_v alsoe_o a_o occasione_n of_o his_o resanation_n because_o he_o suffer_v instrument_n contemplation_n of_o instrument_n that_o the_o tronchone_v of_o the_o lance_n which_o stick_v clean_o through_o his_o head_n to_o be_v with_o force_n and_o violence_n draw_v therout_a and_o if_o therefore_o we_o desire_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o diversitye_n of_o instrumemente_n wherewith_v the_o wound_n be_v make_v we_o shall_v then_o find_v sufficient_a occasion_n to_o establish_v the_o unexpected_a death_n consider_v only_o the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o wound_n be_v receive_v as_o well_o of_o the_o small_a as_o great_a wound_n those_o which_o have_v write_v of_o agriculture_n consider_v wherewith_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v must_v be_v consider_v or_o tillage_n &_o garden_v as_o cato_n plinius_n &_o columella_n say_v that_o theris_fw-la great_a difference_n whether_o a_o tree_n be_v with_o a_o iron_n knife_n engraft_v or_o with_o a_o knife_n of_o bone_n and_o we_o make_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n whether_o our_o body_n be_v wound_v with_o lead_n iron_n or_o brass_n see_v that_o brass_n be_v mix_v with_a the_o matter_n of_o our_o wound_n resolve_v itself_o into_o viriditye_n which_o corrode_v the_o flesh_n and_o cause_v sometime_o such_o a_o inflammation_n that_o death_n thereafter_o follow_v nether_a be_v it_o sufficient_a that_o in_o short_a time_n we_o have_v accommodate_v this_o mettle_n unto_o our_o ruin_n but_o now_o by_o little_a and_o little_o we_o make_v it_o four_o cornerde_a which_o be_v far_o more_o daungerouse_a they_o if_o it_o wear_v round_o because_o through_o the_o quadrangulatenes_n thereof_o it_o rescind_v cut_v &_o break_v
melanckolye_a dissease_n in_o the_o leg_n be_v eight_o in_o each_o leg_n four_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v call_v vena_fw-la poplitis_fw-la poplitis_fw-la vena_fw-la poplitis_fw-la situate_v in_o the_o hocke_n or_o fouldinge_v of_o the_o knee_n &_o be_v open_v against_o all_o dissease_n of_o the_o nethermost_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o second_o saphena_n or_o mother_n vain_a vain_a saphena_n or_o mother_n vain_a which_o we_o open_v one_o the_o insyde_o of_o the_o leg_n under_o the_o ankle_n in_o all_o dissease_n of_o the_o kidney_n &_o of_o the_o womb_n &_o to_o provoacke_n in_o the_o woman_n there_o monthly_a sickness_n or_o mestruousnes_n in_o all_o runninge_v of_o the_o reins_n and_o in_o venus_n botch_n or_o as_o we_o call_v they_o in_o lattin_a bubones_fw-la the_o three_o be_v the_o schiaticke_n vain_a which_o externallye_o demonstrate_v herself_o above_o the_o ankle_n which_o be_v only_o open_v agyn_v the_o disease_n call_v sciatica_n vain_a the_o vain_a sciatica_n the_o kidnye_n vain_a &_o against_o all_o pain_n and_o dolour_n of_o the_o hip_n and_o flank_n the_o four_o be_v the_o mediane_n or_o kidnyevayne_n situate_v below_v the_o foot_n and_o be_v phlebotomize_v against_o all_o dissease_n of_o the_o kidney_n among_o all_o the_o other_o which_o be_v most_o common_o open_v be_v those_o three_o which_o in_o the_o fould_a of_o the_o arm_n be_v phlebotomize_v to_o wit_n the_o head_n vain_a basilica_n &_o the_o median_n phlebotomise_v basilica_n or_o liver_n vain_a be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v phlebotomise_v we_o must_v dilligentlye_o consider_v that_o when_o we_o make_v a_o incision_n therein_o that_o under_o the_o basilica_n or_o liver_n vain_a lie_v a_o artery_n or_o great_a heart_n vain_a under_o the_o median_a a_o synnue_n or_o tendone_v of_o the_o muscle_n biceps_fw-la or_o both_o of_o these_o together_o but_o under_o the_o cephalica_fw-la be_v nether_a synnue_n artery_n or_o tendone_v sitvate_v danger_n cephalica_fw-la or_o head_n vain_a be_v open_v without_o danger_n wherefore_o among_o all_o other_o vein_n there_o be_v none_o which_o with_o less_o peril_n &_o danger_n may_v be_v open_v if_o so_o be_v that_o through_o mischance_n in_o open_v of_o the_o vain_a basilica_n we_o chance_v to_o hurt_v the_o artery_n which_o there_o under_o be_v sitvate_v as_o i_o have_v knoowne_v to_o have_v chance_v we_o must_v praesentlye_o for_o the_o stoppinge_n and_o restrayninge_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o arterye_n without_o leave_v any_o aneurisma_n arterye_n remedy_n for_o a_o wound_a arterye_n cleave_v a_o bean_n in_o two_o piece_n &_o lie_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o bean_n one_o the_o apertione_n of_o the_o vain_a with_o a_o compress_v therone_n gentlye_o tie_v without_o visit_v of_o the_o same_o in_o three_o or_o four_o day_n or_o once_o offer_v to_o touch_v it_o if_o so_o be_v in_o the_o apertion_n of_o the_o mediane_n we_o chance_v to_o prick_v the_o subter_fw-la situate_v synnue_n or_o tendone_v we_o must_v then_o immediate_o phlebotomize_v the_o patient_a in_o the_o other_o arm_n and_o we_o must_v drop_n in_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o prick_a synnue_n a_o little_a hot_a oil_n of_o terpentin_n and_o a_o little_a wool_n be_v dip_v therein_o upon_o the_o same_o thereby_o to_o keep_v the_o apertione_fw-la aperte_fw-la &_o then_o lay_v a_o plaster_n of_o diacalcitheos_n round_n about_o the_o wound_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a arm_n which_o have_v be_v liquefacted_a with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o vinegar_n of_o the_o arteriotomia_fw-la or_o apertion_n of_o the_o artery_n or_o hartvayne_n chap_n 5._o concern_v the_o arteriotomia_fw-la or_o apertione_n of_o the_o artery_n the_o praedicessor_n &_o ancient_a professor_n wear_v wont_a to_o effect_v it_o especialle_v behind_o the_o ear_n &_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n against_o all_o continual_a &_o rebellious_a fluxion_n &_o rheum_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o like_a sort_n alsoe_o against_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n which_o have_v take_v there_o original_a from_o hot_a dampish_a or_o subtle_a rheum_n as_o yet_o now_o a_o day_n we_o do_v but_o not_o who_o lie_n as_o they_o wear_v wont_n to_o do_v in_o open_v of_o the_o same_o for_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o if_o the_o arterye_n be_v small_a they_o then_o cut_v she_o clean_o a_o sunder_o &_o they_o also_o cut_v a_o piece_n thereof_o away_o &_o both_o the_o end_n be_v draw_v inward_n where_o by_o she_o as_o then_o bleed_v no_o more_o and_o if_o the_o arterye_n be_v great_a &_o violent_o beat_v it_o be_v the_o sure_a way_n that_o we_o tie_v she_o under_o &_o above_o and_o then_o between_v both_o those_o ligation_n cut_v she_o of_o but_o the_o thread_n wherewith_o we_o bind_v she_o must_v be_v strong_a &_o close_o tie_v because_o that_o through_o the_o continvall_a beatinge_v of_o the_o arterye_n the_o thread_n loosen_v &_o the_o arterye_n open_v if_o so_o be_v it_o be_v not_o stiflye_a bownde_n &_o because_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o chance_v to_o corrupt_v before_o the_o incision_n be_v replete_a &_o grow_v full_a of_o flesh_n where_o through_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o foresayed_a artery_n be_v stop_v artery_n how_o we_o use_v now_o adays_o to_o to_o open_v a_o artery_n but_o now_o a_o day_n we_o only_o make_v a_o simple_a incision_n in_o the_o artery_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o we_o make_v a_o apertion_n in_o the_o vein_n without_o cut_v of_o the_o same_o clean_a of_o &_o have_v draw_v as_o much_o blood_n therout_a as_o we_o desire_v we_o they_o lay_v a_o little_a plaster_n of_o mastic_n on_o the_o apertion_n &_o a_o little_a compress_v tie_v thereon_o round_v about_o the_o whole_a head_n as_o close_o as_o be_v possible_a i_o know_v right_a well_o that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o hold_v this_o apertione_n of_o the_o artery_n very_o suspect_v because_o it_o can_v hard_o be_v stop_v again_o and_o in_o do_v this_o there_o remain_v a_o cicatrice_n in_o those_o part_n which_o be_v situate_v round_n about_o the_o foresayed_a arterye_n before_o the_o same_o be_v ful_o cure_v and_o there_o through_o often_o time_n a_o aneurisma_n cause_v which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a dissese_v aneurisma_n be_v a_o dangerous_a dissese_v and_o dangerous_a for_o the_o patient_a but_o i_o may_v with_o verity_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v true_a that_o oftentimes_o i_o have_v see_v open_v the_o artery_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n without_o any_o of_o the_o foresayed_a accident_n be_v happen_v thereunto_o the_o which_o i_o council_n the_o young_a chyrurgiane_n to_o do_v it_o only_o in_o this_o place_n because_o such_o a_o inscisione_n be_v more_o fit_a &_o less_o daungerouse_a they_o the_o whole_a cut_n of_o and_o ligature_n of_o the_o same_o ❧_o of_o the_o swell_a aneurisma_n and_o of_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o bind_v and_o cut_v of_o the_o same_o chap._n 6._o aneurisma_n description_n of_o the_o tumefaction_n aneurisma_n this_o tumefactione_n aneurisma_n be_v cause_v most_o common_o through_o the_o dilatation_n of_o a_o arterye_n which_o only_o we_o must_v understande_v of_o the_o smalle_fw-la aneurismata_fw-la be_v impossible_a that_o the_o arterye_n shall_v so_o dilate_v &_o as_o it_o be_v unshutt_v in_o the_o great_a aneurismata_fw-la which_o oftentimes_o we_o see_v wherefore_o we_o will_v rather_o say_v and_o hold_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a professor_n that_o aneurisma_n be_v then_o cause_v when_o as_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v repulse_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n through_o the_o apertion_n or_o orificia_fw-la of_o the_o same_o which_o we_o call_v anastomosin_n or_o else_o when_o as_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o arterye_n be_v burst_v it_o be_v either_o through_o a_o wound_n or_o by_o any_o other_o occasione_n as_o we_o may_v see_v when_o as_o the_o chyrurgiane_n purposinge_v to_o opene_n the_o vain_a in_o the_o elbow_n by_o chance_n prickethe_v the_o arterye_n which_o be_v therunder_o sitvate_v &_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v thereon_o lyinge_v cicatrize_v itself_o and_o the_o perforation_n of_o the_o artery_n through_o her_o continvalle_n reverberatione_n tarry_v uncured_a &_o open_a &_o be_v not_o stop_v or_o with_o any_o carnal_a substance_n replete_a as_o be_v unprofitable_a for_o any_o use_n &_o in_o no_o sort_n can_v be_v bind_v so_o close_o as_o the_o arterye_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n but_o through_o the_o blood_n &_o vitalle_a spirit_n which_o by_o degree_n issue_v therout_a &_o be_v congregatede_n under_o the_o skin_n &_o so_o conseqventlye_o cause_v the_o swell_a suppose_v they_o very_o well_o do_v know_v therein_o to_o be_v matter_n or_o any_o other_o slimye_a substance_n or_o viscositye_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o have_v make_v a_o apertione_n therein_o wheruppon_o a_o little_a time_n thereafter_o death_n have_v follow_v because_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o in_o