Selected quad for the lemma: blood_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
blood_n act_n end_v great_a 20 3 2.1343 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12738 The history of Great Britaine under the conquests of ye Romans, Saxons, Danes and Normans Their originals, manners, warres, coines & seales: with ye successions, lives, acts & issues of the English monarchs from Iulius Cæsar, to our most gracious soueraigne King Iames. by Iohn Speed. Speed, John, 1552?-1629.; Schweitzer, Christoph, wood-engraver. 1611 (1611) STC 23045; ESTC S117937 1,552,755 623

There are 68 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

for_o grief_n and_o shame_n of_o so_o wicked_a a_o act_n end_v her_o life_n without_o the_o attain_n of_o her_o ambitious_a desire_n and_o have_v leave_v her_o name_n indeleblie_o stain_v with_o his_o innocent_a blood_n ceolwulfe_n the_o brother_n of_o kenwolfe_n and_o uncle_n to_o this_o murder_a young_a king_n as_o his_o near_a in_o blood_n westminst_n be_v elect_v their_o governor_n by_o the_o mercian_n but_o his_o glory_n be_v not_o great_a nor_o his_o reign_n long_o be_v still_o disquiet_v by_o bernulfe_n that_o seek_v his_o crown_n and_o after_o one_o year_n regiment_n be_v expulse_v by_o his_o people_n reign_n and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o his_o pursuer_fw-mi abandon_v the_o country_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n one_o daughter_n he_o have_v name_v elfled_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o wigmund_n the_o son_n of_o withlafe_n the_o substitute_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o issue_n himself_o the_o last_o that_o hold_v the_o mercian_n kingdom_n in_o a_o lineal_a succession_n bernulfe_n obtain_v what_o he_o so_o long_o desire_v make_v malme_n himself_o king_n when_o ceolwulfe_n be_v go_v and_o be_v the_o more_o approve_a for_o his_o valour_n in_o arm_n and_o the_o less_o resist_v for_o his_o ancient_a descent_n be_v spring_v from_o osher_n a_o man_n repute_v to_o be_v of_o the_o mercian_n royal_a blood_n but_o bernulfe_n perceive_v the_o fortune_n of_o egbert_n account_v those_o his_o happy_a success_n to_o be_v his_o own_o shame_n and_o by_o defiance_n challenge_v the_o westsaxon_n to_o the_o field_n which_o egbert_n accept_v and_o upon_o ellendon_n join_v battle_n with_o the_o mercian_n which_o be_v fight_v to_o the_o much_o loss_n of_o both_o their_o blood_n notwithstanding_o at_o last_o the_o westsaxon_n prevail_v bernulfe_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v with_o shame_n the_o east-angle_n that_o then_o have_v yield_v to_o egbert_n and_o but_o late_o before_o have_v feel_v the_o fury_n of_o bernulfe_n think_v the_o time_n fit_a to_o repay_v he_o again_o and_o therefore_o in_o warlike_a manner_n assault_v his_o territory_n where_o he_o in_o defend_v his_o country_n against_o hunt_n their_o attempt_n be_v in_o a_o skirmish_n slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v not_o full_o three_o year_n lvdecan_n then_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o blood_n be_v not_o down_o since_o their_o last_o loss_n ludecan_n neither_o revenge_n forget_v against_o the_o east-angle_n and_o therefore_o the_o year_n follow_v make_v strength_n sufficient_a to_o their_o seem_n to_o meet_v these_o their_o enemy_n but_o the_o state_n of_o heptarchy_n now_o draw_v to_o the_o period_n and_o the_o supporter_n thereof_o weaken_v by_o their_o own_o division_n the_o island_n decline_v to_o a_o present_a alteration_n &_o give_v place_n to_o a_o more_o absolute_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n that_o in_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a be_v now_o begin_v who_o aid_v the_o east-angle_n against_o the_o mercian_n ludecan_n their_o king_n fight_v with_o no_o better_a success_n than_o bernulf_n before_o he_o have_v do_v who_o reign_n last_v not_o full_o 2._o reign_n year_n nor_o his_o memorial_n revive_v either_o in_o wife_n or_o issue_n withlafe_a the_o son_n of_o oswald_n the_o son_n of_o osber_n withlafe_n of_o the_o mercian_n blood-royal_a intrude_a himself_o as_o it_o seem_v into_o the_o government_n of_o mercia_n be_v unexpected_o vanquish_v by_o egbert_n the_o monarch_n that_o have_v assume_v from_o bernulfe_n that_o kingdom_n before_o he_o he_o make_v his_o substitute_n and_o tributary_n who_o so_o continue_v to_o egbert_n and_o his_o son_n the_o time_n of_o thirteen_o year_n leave_v no_o other_o relation_n of_o his_o act_n his_o issue_n be_v wigmund_n the_o husband_n of_o lady_n capgrave_n elfled_n the_o daughter_n of_o ceolwulfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n the_o parent_n of_o wystan_n the_o martyr_n and_o of_o lady_n edburg_n marry_v to_o one_o etheland_n a_o earl_n in_o the_o province_n of_o lincoln_n berthulf_n upon_o the_o like_a composition_n of_o tribute_n martyrdom_n and_o in_o the_o like_a term_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n sovereignty_n hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n as_o a_o substitute_n and_o without_o any_o notable_a report_n of_o his_o act_n so_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o year_n at_o this_o time_n the_o sea-rover_n out_o of_o denmarkc_n that_o have_v often_o infest_a this_o island_n with_o their_o many_o invasion_n get_v the_o head_n so_o strong_a and_o wing_n so_o far_o even_o to_o the_o middle_a part_n thereof_o as_o this_o of_o mercia_n be_v that_o they_o fill_v with_o terror_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o stain_v the_o soil_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o side_n which_o in_o a_o most_o barbarous_a cruelty_n daily_o they_o shed_v who_o rage_n be_v so_o great_a and_o mind_n so_o unsatiable_a that_o berthulf_n be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v the_o country_n and_o in_o a_o more_o private_a estate_n to_o secure_v his_o own_o life_n he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v berefred_n who_o be_v the_o causer_n of_o saint_n wystans_n martyrdom_n bvrdred_a the_o last_o mercian_n king_n be_v thereunto_o depute_v king_n by_o ethelwolfe_n the_o west-saxon_a monarch_n as_o a_o shield_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o rage_a dane_n that_o make_v desolation_n where_o they_o come_v in_o continual_a employment_n against_o they_o he_o spend_v his_o time_n and_o that_o with_o such_o noble_a resolution_n and_o manhood_n that_o ethelwolfe_n hold_v he_o worthy_a of_o his_o alliance_n and_o make_v he_o his_o son_n in_o law_n by_o give_v he_o lady_n ethelswith_n his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o chipnham_n in_o wiltshire_n with_o great_a estate_n this_o burdr_v with_o ethelwolfe_n war_v against_o the_o britain_n with_o victory_n and_o he_o with_o alured_n compel_v the_o dane_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hunger_n and_o vbba_n to_o ●…dislodge_v from_o nottingham_n and_o depart_v the_o province_n yet_o last_o after_o twenty_o two_o year_n reign_v he_o be_v so_o overlay_v with_o their_o daily_a supply_n that_o three_o of_o their_o king_n as_o our_o writer_n term_v they_o who_o name_n be_v godrun_n esketell_v and_o ammond_n winter_v at_o repton_n ripindon_n and_o sore_o waste_v his_o kingdom_n king_n burdr_v at_o that_o time_n distress_v and_o himself_o land_n not_o able_a to_o withstand_v their_o rage_n with_o his_o wife_n queen_n ethelswith_n flee_v the_o realm_n and_o the_o same_o year_n in_o rome_n end_v his_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n rome_n of_o our_o lady_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a college_n there_o erect_v his_o queen_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n fifteen_o year_n after_o his_o death_n die_v at_o padua_n in_o italy_n and_o be_v there_o honourable_o bury_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o padua_n hundred_o eighty_o nine_o and_o now_o the_o fatal_a circle_n of_o this_o kingdom_n draw_v to_o the_o full_a compass_n stay_v the_o hand_n of_o all_o glorious_a motion_n from_o proceed_v any_o further_a and_o with_o the_o lot_n of_o the_o rest_n fall_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n after_o one_o year_n usurpation_n westsaxon_n of_o the_o dane_n when_o it_o have_v stand_v in_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o two_o year_n and_o end_v in_o title_n and_o regal_a authority_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n eight_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastangle_n the_o circvit_n of_o that_o province_n with_o the_o succession_n and_o act_n of_o their_o king_n so_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o that_o regal_a estate_n and_o until_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o westsaxon_n chapter_n xi_o the_o county_n as_o we_o now_o call_v they_o that_o be_v subject_a province_n to_o this_o east-angle_n kingdom_n be_v suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridge-shire_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n the_o bound_n whereof_o be_v limit_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o east_n and_o north_n side_n be_v confine_v by_o the_o ocean_n the_o west_n with_o saint_n edmund_n ditch_n and_o the_o south_n altogether_o with_o essex_n and_o some_o part_n of_o hertfordshire_n the_o first_o raiser_n of_o the_o title_n and_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o saxon_a captain_n name_v vffa_n about_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n five_o hundred_o seventie_o five_o who_o renown_n be_v such_o that_o he_o give_v name_n not_o only_o to_o that_o his_o aspire_v dominion_n but_o also_o from_o he_o the_o subject_n thereof_o be_v a_o long_a time_n after_o call_v vffine_n though_o last_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o the_o name_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n this_o vffa_n as_o vffine_n florentius_n the_o monk_n of_o worcester_n have_v lay_v down_o be_v the_o son_n of_o withelin_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o hrippus_fw-la genealogy_n the_o son_n of_o rothmund_n the_o son_n of_o trigil_n the_o son_n of_o titmon_n the_o son_n of_o caser_n the_o second_o son_n of_o prince_n
the_o land_n then_o our_o lord_n god_n be_v dread_a love_a and_o honour_v then_o within_o the_o land_n be_v peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o among_o neighbour_n concord_n and_o charity_n than_o the_o malice_n of_o outward_a enemy_n be_v mighty_o resist_v and_o repress_v and_o the_o land_n honourable_o defend_v with_o many_o great_a and_o glorious_a victory_n than_o the_o intercourse_n of_o merchant_n be_v large_o use_v and_o exercise_v by_o which_o thing_n above_o remember_v the_o land_n be_v great_o enrich_v so_o that_o aswell_o the_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n as_o other_o poor_a people_n labour_v for_o their_o live_n in_o diverse_a occupation_n have_v competent_a gain_n to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o they_o &_o their_o household_n live_v without_o miserable_a and_o intolerable_a poverty_n but_o afterward_o when_o that_o such_o as_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o governance_n of_o this_o land_n delight_v turn_v in_o adulation_n and_o flattery_n and_o lead_v by_o sensuality_n and_o concupiscence_n follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o person_n insolent_a vicious_a and_o of_o inordinate_a avarice_n despise_v the_o counsel_n of_o good_a virtuous_a &_o prudent_a person_n such_o as_o above_o be_v remember_v the_o prosperity_n of_o this_o land_n daily_o decrease_v so_o that_o felicity_n be_v turn_v into_o misery_n and_o prosperity_n into_o adversity_n and_o the_o order_n of_o policy_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n confound_v whereby_o it_o be_v likely_a this_o realm_n to_o fall_v into_o extreme_a misery_n and_o desolation_n which_o god_n defend_v without_o due_a provision_n of_o covenable_a remedy_n be_v have_v in_o this_o behalf_n in_o all_o goodly_a haste_n 3_o over_o this_o among_o other_o thing_n more_o special_a we_o consider_v how_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o late_o decease_v after_o the_o ungracious_a report_v pretence_a marriage_n as_o all_o england_n have_v cause_n so_o to_o say_v make_v betwixt_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n and_o elizabeth_z sometime_o wife_n to_o sir_n john_n grace_n knight_n late_o name_v herself_o and_o many_o year_n heretofore_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o order_n of_o all_o politic_a rule_n be_v pervert_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o god_n church_n and_o also_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o england_n and_o also_o of_o the_o laudable_a custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o wherein_o every_o english_a man_n be_v inheritor_n break_v subvert_v and_o contemn_v against_o all_o reason_n and_o justice_n so_o that_o the_o land_n be_v rule_v by_o self-will_n and_o pleasure_n fear_v and_o dread_n all_o manner_n of_o equity_n and_o law_n lay_v apart_o and_o despise_a whereof_o ensue_v many_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n as_o murder_n dead_a extortion_n and_o oppression_n namely_o of_o poor_a and_o impotent_a people_n so_o that_o no_o man_n sure_a of_o his_o life_n land_n or_o livelihood_n ne_o of_o his_o wife_n daughter_n nor_o servant_n every_o good_a maiden_n and_o woman_n stand_v in_o dread_a to_o be_v ravish_v and_o deflower_v and_o beside_o this_o what_o discord_n inward_a battle_n effusion_n of_o christian_a man_n blood_n and_o namely_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o noble_n blood_n of_o this_o land_n be_v have_v and_o commit_v within_o the_o same_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o notary_n through_o all_o this_o realm_n unto_o the_o great_a sorrow_n and_o heaviness_n of_o all_o true_a englishman_n and_o here_o also_o we_o consider_v how_o that_o the_o say_v pretend_a marriage_n betwixt_o the_o above_o name_v king_n edward_n and_o elizabeth_n grace_n be_v make_v of_o great_a presumption_n without_o the_o know_n &_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o land_n slander_v and_o also_o by_o sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n commit_v by_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o her_o mother_n jaquet_n duchess_n of_o bedford_n as_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o public_a voice_n and_o fame_n be_v through_o all_o this_o land_n and_o hereafter_o if_o the_o cause_n shall_v require_v shall_v be_v prove_v sufficient_o in_o time_n and_o place_n convenient_a and_o here_o also_o we_o consider_v how_o that_o the_o say_v pretence_a marriage_n be_v make_v privy_o and_o secret_o without_o edition_n of_o bane_n in_o a_o private_a chamber_n a_o profane_a place_n and_o not_o open_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o law_n of_o god_n church_n but_o contrary_a thereunto_o and_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o how_o also_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o contract_n of_o the_o same_o pretend_a marriage_n and_o before_o and_o long_o time_n after_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n be_v and_o stand_v marry_v and_o trothplight_v to_o one_o dame_n elienor_n butler_n butler_n daughter_n of_o the_o old_a earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n with_o who_o the_o same_o edward_n have_v make_v a_o precontract_n of_o matrimony_n long_a time_n before_o he_o make_v the_o say_a pretence_a marriage_n with_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n grace_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a which_o premise_n be_v true_a as_o in_o very_a truth_n they_o be_v true_a it_o appear_v and_o follow_v evident_o that_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n live_v together_o sinful_o and_o damnable_o in_o adultery_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o church_n and_o therefore_o arrow_n no_o marvel_n that_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o head_n of_o this_o land_n be_v of_o such_o ungodly_a disposition_n and_o provoke_v the_o ire_n and_o indignation_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n such_o heinous_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o be_v above_o remember_v be_v use_v and_o commit_v in_o the_o realm_n among_o the_o subject_n also_o it_o appear_v 5._o evident_o and_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o issue_n and_o child_n of_o the_o ●…id_a king_n edward_n be_v bastard_n and_o unable_a to_o inherit_v or_o to_o claim_v any_o thing_n by_o inheritance_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n 4_o moreover_o we_o consider_v how_o that_o afterward_o by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o 17._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o four_o he_o then_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o royal_a estate_n by_o act_n make_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n george_z duke_z of_o clarence_z brother_n to_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n now_o crown_n decease_v be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n as_o in_o the_o same_o act_n be_v contain_v more_o at_o large_a by_o cause_n and_o reason_n whereof_o all_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o say_a george_n be_v and_o be_v disable_v and_o bar_v of_o all_o right_a and_o claim_v that_o in_o any_o case_n they_o may_v have_v or_o challenge_v by_o inheritance_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o same_o realm_n over_o this_o we_o consider_v that_o you_o be_v the_o undoubted_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n late_a duke_n of_o york_n very_a inheritor_n of_o the_o say_a crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a and_o as_o in_o right_a king_n of_o england_n by_o way_n of_o inheritance_n and_o that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o premise_n due_o consider_v there_o be_v none_o other_o person_n live_v but_o you_o only_o that_o by_o right_n may_v claim_v the_o say_a crown_n and_o dignity_n parliament_n royal_a by_o way_n of_o inheritance_n and_o how_o that_o you_o be_v bear_v within_o this_o land_n by_o reason_n whereof_o as_o we_o deem_v in_o our_o mind_n you_o be_v more_o natural_o incline_v to_o the_o prosperity_n and_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o same_o and_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n have_v and_o may_v have_v more_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o your_o birth_n and_o filiation_n aforesaid_a we_o consider_v also_o the_o great_a wit_n prudence_n justice_n princely_a courage_n and_o the_o memorable_a and_o laudable_a act_n in_o diverse_a battle_n which_o as_o we_o by_o experience_n know_v you_o heretofore_o have_v do_v for_o the_o salvation_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o same_o realm_n and_o also_o the_o great_a nobleness_n &_o excellency_n of_o your_o birth_n and_o blood_n as_o of_o he_o that_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o three_o most_o royal_a house_n in_o christendom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v england_n france_n and_o spain_n wherefore_o these_o branch_n premise_n by_o we_o diligent_o consider_v we_o desire_v effectual_o the_o peace_n traquilitie_n and_o weal-public_a of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o ancient_a honourable_a estate_n and_o prosperity_n and_o have_v in_o your_o great_a prudence_n justice_n princely_a courage_n and_o excellent_a virtue_n singular_a confidence_n have_v choose_v in_o all_o that_o in_o ut_fw-la be_v and_o by_o this_o our_o writing_n choose_v you_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n our_o king_n and_o sovereign_a
of_o god_n and_o heaven_n you_o only_o know_v or_o only_o err_v therein_o where_o shady_a wood_n do_v grow_v there_o you_o repose_v and_o teach_v that_o soul_n immortal_a be_v nor_o silent_a erebus_n nor_o pluto_n hall_n shall_v see_v and_o if_o your_o saw_n be_v sooth_n death_n be_v no_o final_a doom_n but_o only_a midway_n betwixt_o life_n past_a and_o life_n to_o come_v brave_a britain_n blood_n perdilwarmd_v with_o this_o happy_a error_n death_n great_a fear_n of_o fear_n amate_v the_o with_o no_o terror_n hence_o it_o be_v they_o manly_a rush_n on_o pike_n and_o grisly_a death_n and_o scorn_v base_a mind_n that_o stick_v to_o speed_v reviue_a breath_n 9_o these_o britain_n being_n mere_o barbarous_a as_o most_o of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n than_o be_v live_v traffic_n private_o to_o themselves_o with_o scarce_o any_o commerce_n or_o intercourse_n with_o any_o other_o nation_n neither_o indeed_o be_v much_o know_v to_o foreign_a people_n for_o a_o long_a time_n for_o the_o first_o notice_n of_o they_o extant_a be_v by_o polybius_n the_o greek_a writer_n that_o accompany_v scipio_n in_o land_n his_o war_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n 3720._o and_o two_o hundred_o and_o nine_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n which_o author_n name_v their_o island_n to_o be_v plenteous_o store_v with_o tin_n but_o of_o other_o 3._o thing_n therein_o be_v silent_a say_v that_o all_o those_o part_n which_o lay_v betwixt_o tanais_n and_o narbor_n bend_v northward_o in_o his_o day_n be_v unknown_a and_o uncertain_a and_o therefore_o the_o reporter_n of_o they_o he_o hold_v as_o dreamer_n so_o do_v master_n cambden_n another_o polybius_n &_o no_o way_n his_o britan_n inferior_a account_v it_o a_o prodigal_a humour_n of_o credulity_n to_o be_v persuade_v that_o himilco_n from_o the_o state_n of_o carthage_n send_v to_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o europe_n in_o the_o say_a expedition_n hither_o enter_v this_o island_n or_o that_o hannibal_n shall_v war_v in_o this_o island_n because_o polybius_n in_o the_o eclogue_n of_o his_o ten_o book_n say_v that_o he_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o streit_n of_o britain_n which_o place_n be_v mistake_v for_o the_o brutij_fw-la in_o italy_n or_o that_o alexander_n come_v from_o the_o east_n indian_n to_o gades_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o britain_n though_o cedrenus_n say_v so_o see_v all_o other_o writer_n be_v against_o it_o or_o that_o ulysses_n ancient_n enough_o if_o he_o be_v that_o elishah_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n the_o four_o son_n of_o japheth_n britain_n shall_v visit_v britain_n in_o his_o travel_n whereof_o brodaeus_n make_v doubt_n though_o solinus_n report_v that_o a_o altar_n in_o caledonia_n be_v erect_v and_o ulysses_n in_o greek_a letter_n thereon_o inscribe_v which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v for_o who_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o greek_n in_o their_o vain_a devotion_n do_v both_o build_v and_o sacrifice_v unto_o their_o god_n which_o they_o make_v of_o their_o worthy_a man_n and_o since_o ulysses_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o far_a sea-travel_n be_v have_v in_o special_a account_n among_o all_o navigator_n why_o may_v herodotus_n not_o such_o monument_n be_v rear_v and_o his_o name_n inscribe_v as_o far_o as_o the_o grecian_n travel_v though_o his_o person_n never_o come_v there_o and_o if_o the_o roman_n at_o who_o greatness_n the_o whole_a world_n tremble_v be_v so_o late_o know_v in_o those_o ancient_a time_n as_o that_o neither_o thucydides_n nor_o herodotus_n make_v mention_v of_o they_o yea_o and_o with_o much_o ado_n at_o last_o be_v hear_v of_o by_o the_o grecian_n themselves_o as_o josephus_n affirm_v and_o if_o the_o gaul_n and_o spaniard_n inhabitant_n historiographer_n in_o the_o continent_n for_o many_o year_n together_o be_v utter_o unknowen_a to_o the_o world_n historiographer_n shall_v we_o then_o think_v that_o this_o remote_a island_n and_o people_n then_o far_o from_o civility_n be_v note_v forth_o with_o mark_n of_o more_o certainty_n sure_o to_o my_o seem_n nothing_o less_o see_v that_o their_o next_o neighbour_n the_o gaul_n know_v not_o so_o much_o as_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n they_o be_v none_o resort_v thither_o except_o some_o few_o 4._o merchant_n and_o they_o no_o further_o then_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n neither_o able_a to_o describe_v the_o bignesle_n of_o the_o island_n the_o puissance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o order_n for_o war_n the_o law_n that_o they_o use_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o their_o haven_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o ship_n all_o which_o caesar_n by_o diligent_a inquiry_n seek_v after_o but_o can_v find_v no_o satisfaction_n till_o he_o have_v send_v some_o purposely_o to_o search_v it_o out_o 10_o neither_o be_v this_o their_o want_n of_o knowledge_n to_o be_v wonder_v at_o see_v the_o intercourse_n of_o their_o traffic_n be_v uphold_v by_o so_o mean_a commodity_n for_o strabo_n say_v that_o their_o merchandize_v chief_o consist_v in_o strabo_n ivory_n box_n shears_n onche_n bit_n and_o bridle_n wreath_n &_o chain_n with_o other_o conceit_n make_v of_o amber_n and_o glass_n for_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o pay_v custom_n and_o impost_n unto_o oct_n avian_a augustus_n as_o elsewhere_o shall_v be_v show_v 11_o and_o as_o their_o commodity_n be_v very_o mean_v so_o be_v their_o mean_n either_o for_o exportation_n or_o importation_n very_o slender_a in_o those_o time_n i_o mean_v their_o ship_n it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o doubt_v ship_n be_v first_o invent_v in_o these_o our_o sea_n but_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v true_a i_o have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v that_o be_v be_v long_o before_o inspire_v by_o god_n himself_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o noah_n for_o make_v the_o ark_n and_o no_o doubt_n practise_v by_o that_o pattern_n of_o many_o other_o but_o that_o the_o ancient_a britain_n have_v ship_n of_o reasonable_a use_n though_o of_o simple_a art_n cesar_n testify_v say_v that_o the_o caesar._n keel_n and_o rib_n of_o their_o ship_n be_v of_o light_a wood_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o leather_n which_o kind_a the_o now_o britain_n be_v call_v corraghs_n and_o with_o they_o say_v polyhistor_n they_o do_v sail_v betwixt_o britanny_n and_o ireland_n which_o sea_n for_o roughness_n and_o danger_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o though_o the_o bulk_n of_o their_o vessel_n be_v but_o of_o some_o flexible_a wood_n cover_v with_o the_o hide_v of_o bufflle_n and_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v sail_v so_o long_o do_v they_o abstain_v from_o meat_n whereby_o it_o seem_v they_o never_o sail_v any_o great_a journey_n and_o of_o this_o their_o ship_n pliny_n also_o speak_v and_o lucan_n sing_v thus_o island_n primùm_fw-la cana_fw-la salix_fw-la madefacto_fw-la vimine_fw-la paruam_fw-la texitur_fw-la in_o puppim_fw-la caesoque_fw-la induta_fw-la iwenco_n vector_n be_v patience_n tumidum_fw-la super_fw-la emicat_fw-la amnem_fw-la sic_fw-la venetus_n stagnante_fw-la pado_n fusoque_fw-la britannus_n navigate_fw-la oceano_fw-la at_o first_o of_o hoary_a sallowe_n wreathe_v bough_n the_o ship_n small_a bulk_n be_v trim_o twist_n and_o clad_v in_o bullock_n hide_v then_o patient_a to_o be_v rule_v on_o swell_a wane_v she_o skip_v thus_o on_o the_o spacious_a po_n the_o venice_n merchant_n glide_v and_o britain_n pilot_n sail_v on_o surge_n of_o ocean_n wide_a but_o aftertime_n bring_v the_o britain_n to_o more_o exquisite_a skill_n in_o naval_a affair_n insomuch_o as_o the_o royal_a navy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v repute_v and_o so_o be_v at_o this_o day_n not_o only_o the_o invincible_a wall_n of_o our_o own_o but_o the_o incredible_a terror_n of_o all_o other_o kingdom_n which_o have_v or_o shall_v envy_v our_o happy_a peace_n and_o the_o adventure_n likewise_o of_o merchant_n and_o the_o skill_n of_o our_o seaman_n have_v leave_v no_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n unsearched_a 12_o and_o their_o traffic_n among_o themselves_o be_v not_o of_o much_o worth_n in_o that_o as_o cesar_n say_v the_o coin_n caesar_n which_o they_o have_v be_v either_o of_o brass_n or_o else_o iron_n ring_v size_v coin_n at_o a_o certain_a weight_n which_o they_o use_v for_o their_o money_n of_o which_o kind_n some_o have_v aver_v they_o have_v see_v find_v and_o late_o take_v up_o in_o little_a cruse_n or_o pitcher_n of_o earth_n but_o as_o time_n grow_v more_o civil_a and_o traffic_v more_o frequent_a they_o short_o after_o stamp_v both_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o thereon_o the_o face_n of_o their_o king_n even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o julius_n caesar_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v his_o own_o time_n stamp_v on_o the_o roman_a coin_n many_o of_o these_o be_v among_o we_o remain_v whereof_o i_o have_v insert_v some_o few_o as_o in_o their_o due_a place_n shall_v follow_v which_o i_o receive_v from_o the_o liberal_a hand_n of_o that_o most_o
any_o great_a kind_n of_o patience_n then_o in_o bear_v long-lasting_a scar_n where_o the_o paint_n have_v deep_o sink_v into_o their_o slice_a flesh_n the_o very_a parallel_n whereof_o be_v also_o by_o i_o sidore_v set_v down_o touch_v our_o pict_n who_o body_n sidore_v slice_v and_o pink_v be_v a_o artificial_a punchion_n do_v suck_v in_o the_o tuice_n of_o the_o stain_a herb_n carry_v these_o rasure_n on_o their_o picture_a limb_n as_o badge_n of_o their_o nobleness_n thus_o endamasked_a neither_o only_a the_o shape_n of_o beast_n but_o nobilitas_fw-la of_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v so_o print_v in_o their_o flesh_n which_o herodian_a take_v to_o be_v the_o prime_a reason_n why_o herodian_a they_o delight_v to_o go_v naked_a lest_o they_o shall_v hide_v these_o their_o please_a garnishment_n where_o also_o by_o the_o way_n may_v be_v observe_v since_o solinus_n say_v that_o the_o barbarous_a only_o use_v so_o to_o do_v and_o herodian_a that_o those_o who_o do_v so_o use_v therefore_o to_o go_v naked_a that_o therefore_o not_o the_o britain_n be_v in_o general_a but_o the_o most_o barbarous_a of_o they_o use_v to_o go_v naked_a and_o very_o answerable_a to_o solinus_n who_o elegant_o call_v such_o their_o figure_v of_o themselves_o inscriptis_fw-la visceribus_fw-la a_o writing_n on_o their_o body_n solinus_n be_v that_o of_o claudian_n perlegit_fw-la exanime_n picto_fw-la moriente_fw-la claudian_n figuras_fw-la on_o die_v pict_n he_o read_v the_o breathless_a shape_n as_o if_o the_o beast_n so_o lively_o portrait_v on_o they_o seem_v to_o lie_v dead_a together_o with_o the_o murder_a body_n of_o the_o pict_n 12_o by_o these_o variety_n of_o picture_v if_o woman_n some_o have_v not_o misinform_v we_o out_o of_o their_o allege_v ancient_a author_n those_o people_n so_o distinguish_v themselves_o picture_v that_o the_o marry_a woman_n be_v know_v by_o have_v picture_v on_o their_o shoulder_n elbow_n and_o knee_n the_o head_n of_o some_o fierce_a beast_n as_o lion_n gryphens_n etc._n etc._n on_o their_o belly_n the_o sun_n spread_v his_o beam_n on_o their_o pap_n moon_n and_o star_n etc._n etc._n on_o their_o arm_n thigh_n and_o leg_n some_o other_o fancy_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n but_o for_o their_o virgin_n their_o whole_a body_n be_v garnish_v over_o with_o the_o shape_n of_o all_o the_o fair_a kind_n virgin_n of_o flower_n &_o herb_n which_o to_o speak_v indifferent_o can_v not_o but_o yield_v though_o a_o strange_a yet_o no_o unpleasing_a aspect_n whereas_o the_o man_n be_v as_o caesar_n speak_v very_o horrible_a to_o be_v look_v on_o have_v all_o their_o men._n breast_n &_o body_n disfigure_v with_o ugly_a beast_n serpent_n ravenous_a bird_n scale_n and_o fin_n of_o fish_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o relation_n yet_o this_o scruple_n will_v not_o easy_o be_v remove_v if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o from_o their_o childhood_n their_o print_n increase_v with_o their_o body_n how_o those_o who_o be_v virgin_n have_v no_o print_n but_o of_o herb_n and_o flower_n become_v wife_n be_v so_o easy_o transform_v either_o into_o beast_n or_o heavenly_a creature_n 13_o the_o late_a woman_n as_o you_o see_v by_o the_o late_a portraiture_n become_v far_o more_o modest_a that_o be_v indeed_o woman_n more_o women_o have_v learned_a that_o then_o they_o open_o show_v most_o beauty_n when_o open_o they_o show_v not_o their_o beauty_n much_o less_o shall_v they_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n that_o which_o nature_n most_o endeavour_v to_o hide_v as_o know_v it_o lest_o worth_a the_o view_n yea_o *_o some_o observe_v that_o woman_n be_v drown_v natural_o swim_v with_o their_o face_n and_o forepart_n downward_o saeminarum_fw-la whereas_o man_n do_v contrary_a as_o if_o the_o impression_n of_o modesty_n be_v not_o to_o leave_v a_o woman_n even_o after_o death_n agryppa_n who_o mention_v it_o report_v also_o of_o some_o matron_n so_o too-mode_a that_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o to_o expose_v some_o hide_a disease_n to_o their_o chirurgeon_n view_v a_o point_n unfortunate_o insert_v into_o his_o witty_a book_n in_o praise_n of_o woman_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o margaret_n wife_n to_o maximilian_n afterward_o emperor_n she_o of_o womanly_a bashfulness_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o to_o have_v her_o thigh_n cure_v which_o be_v break_v with_o a_o fall_n from_o a_o horse_n the_o picture_n of_o this_o british_a woman_n here_o last_o deportray_v be_v frame_v to_o that_o description_n of_o the_o most_o valiant_a british_a lady_n boudicea_n of_o who_o brave_a attempt_n on_o the_o roman_n you_o shall_v read_v more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o 7._o chapter_n of_o the_o six_o book_n 14_o of_o which_o sex_n though_o natural_o the_o weak_a yet_o in_o most_o writer_n their_o be_v remembrance_n of_o governor_n some_o who_o action_n both_o politic_a and_o warlike_a have_v be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o the_o worthy_a man_n as_o our_o own_o age_n have_v give_v testimony_n to_o the_o world_n in_o another_o great_a lady_n of_o british_a race_n the_o offspring_n of_o the_o valiant_a and_o lovely_a meredicke_n of_o wales_n the_o glory_n of_o m●…ridyck_n who_o reign_n and_o regal_a virtue_n shall_v be_v as_o lasting_a as_o the_o world_n who_o just_a wise_a and_o resolute_a kind_n of_o government_n have_v justify_v that_o custom_n of_o our_o old_a britain_n and_o pict_n of_o the_o former_a of_o which_o tacitus_n report_v as_o beda_n do_v of_o the_o late_a that_o they_o make_v no_o difference_n beda_n of_o sex_n for_o the_o sovereign_a command_n yea_o and_o use_v to_o war_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o woman_n in_o which_o respect_n though_o their_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o woman_n be_v not_o employ_v in_o martial_a service_n otherwise_o then_o before_o we_o show_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n yet_o because_o some_o of_o the_o choice_a of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o employ_v we_o have_v so_o decipher_v they_o in_o their_o martial_a habit_n 15_o for_o their_o other_o habiliment_n of_o war_n and_o the_o manner_n thereof_o we_o have_v describe_v it_o in_o the_o same_o war_n 4._o chapter_n their_o fight_n be_v as_o diodorus_n say_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o hero_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n who_o diodorus_n fight_v in_o chariot_n yet_o on_o foot_n also_o they_o be_v most_o strong_a say_v die_v and_o also_o most_o swift_a which_o make_v i_o marvel_v why_o strabo_n shall_v say_v they_o be_v pedibus_fw-la malè_fw-la suffulti_fw-la strabo_n not_o strong_o underprop_a who_o also_o add_v that_o they_o be_v as_o himself_o observe_v at_o rome_n much_o taull_a than_o the_o gaulles_n but_o yet_o of_o no_o very_o elegant_a shape_n and_o timber_n use_v as_o caesar_n say_v to_o wear_v their_o hair_n very_o long_o and_o curl_a otherwise_o shave_v all_o their_o body_n over_o except_o only_o the_o upper_a lip_n their_o weapon_n say_v herodian_a be_v narrow_a shield_n and_o short_a spear_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o herodian_a say_v dio_n be_v a_o little_a bell_n like_o a_o ball_n which_o they_o shake_v at_o their_o first_o encounter_n in_o war_n for_o terror_n of_o die_fw-fr the_o enemy_n sword_n also_o have_v they_o but_o short_a hang_v at_o their_o naked_a side_n but_o helmet_n and_o corslet_n they_o use_v herodien_fw-mi none_o as_o esteem_v they_o burden_v rather_o than_o help_v in_o war_n but_o about_o their_o neck_n they_o wear_v a_o round_a circle_n of_o iron_n as_o a_o ornament_n no_o less_o esteem_v than_o gold_n with_o other_o nation_n as_o also_o about_o their_o waste_n whereat_o they_o hang_v their_o skeine_n be_v doubtless_o a_o most_o warlike_a nation_n as_o their_o posterity_n have_v ever_o since_o prove_v and_o most_o desirous_a to_o spill_v blood_n wherein_o yet_o their_o offspring_n by_o divine_a blessing_n be_v now_o most_o different_a from_o their_o ancestor_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o a_o historical_a relation_n of_o the_o life_n act_n and_o government_n of_o their_o emperor_n and_o lieutenant_n so_o far_o as_o touch_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o island_n and_o so_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v a_o province_n to_o that_o empire_n book_n vi._n chapter_n i._n the_o next_o nation_n that_o to_o the_o britain_n obtain_v possession_n attempter_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o island_n be_v the_o roman_n and_o of_o they_o caius_n julius_n caesar_n the_o first_o what_o time_n their_o state_n have_v undergo_v all_o kind_n of_o government_n and_o now_o aspire_v almost_o to_o their_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n this_o caesar_n bear_v the_o office_n of_o questorship_n in_o spain_n and_o natural_o dispose_v for_o great_a assay_n be_v thereto_o the_o more_o incite_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o alexander_n portraiture_n stand_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n at_o 7._o gades_n where_o behold_v it_o with_o great_a admiration_n fall_v into_o a_o sudden_a dislike_n of_o himself_o and_o as_o
daughter_n his_o heir_n by_o will_n think_v by_o that_o flattery_n his_o kingdom_n and_o house_n have_v be_v sufficient_o warrant_v from_o future_a injury_n which_o fall_v out_o clean_o otherwise_o for_o his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o centurion_n and_o his_o house_n by_o slave_n be_v spoil_v as_o lawful_a booty_n his_o wife_n whip_v and_o his_o da●…hters_n deflower_v and_o the_o chief_a in_o that_o province_n dispossess_v of_o their_o rightful_a inheritance_n and_o the_o king_n kindred_n repute_v and_o use_v as_o slave_n 11_o whereupon_o the_o icenian_o begin_v serious_o to_o discourse_v of_o their_o present_a misery_n and_o bondage_n make_v subject_a not_o only_o to_o a_o lieutenant_n that_o suck_v their_o blood_n but_o likewise_o to_o a_o procurator_n that_o seek_v their_o 190._o substance_n while_o with_o a_o servile_a fear_n they_o yield_v to_o please_v the_o mean_a soldier_n as_o though_o the_o heaven_n have_v frame_v they_o only_o for_o servitude_n and_o the_o earth_n appoint_v to_o bear_v their_o injury_n unrevenged_a whereas_o contrariwise_o they_o see_v both_o heaven_n &_o earth_n flexible_a to_o their_o deliverance_n for_o whether_o by_o policy_n or_o chance_n the_o image_n of_o victory_n at_o camulodunum_n fall_v down_o reverse_a without_o any_o apparent_a cause_n know_v the_o woman_n see_v distemper_v with_o fury_n run_v in_o the_o street_n sing_v and_o prophesy_a destruction_n strange_a noise_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o court_n and_o howl_n in_o the_o theatre_n and_o strange_a apparition_n and_o edifice_n see_v in_o the_o river_n thamisis_n the_o ocean_n itself_o between_o gallia_n and_o they_o seem_v all_o bloody_a and_o the_o print_n of_o dead_a body_n leave_v in_o 62._o the_o sand_n at_o the_o ebb_n again_o weigh_v the_o present_a estate_n they_o see_v suetonius_n absent_a and_o busy_v to_o enlarge_v the_o confine_n the_o midst_n but_o slender_o guard_v and_o by_o agric._n those_o who_o be_v ready_a for_o private_a gain_n then_o diligent_a to_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o war_n the_o example_n of_o other_o province_n also_o whet_v the_o edge_n of_o their_o encouragement_n for_o germany_n they_o see_v have_v well_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o subjection_n the_o parthian_n have_v revolt_v and_o armenia_n hold_v play_v with_o corbulo_n as_o famous_a as_o paulinus_n their_o cause_n be_v as_o just_a their_o land_n as_o well_o defense_v their_o ancestor_n as_o valiant_a in_o resist_v the_o first_o ringleader_n caesar_n and_o themselves_o better_a experience_v of_o their_o adversary_n power_n and_o the●…r_v own_o abiliment_n so_o now_o have_v attain_v the_o hard_a point_n which_o be_v their_o assemble_a consultation_n a_o matter_n of_o as_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v take_v with_o as_o in_o act_v their_o intendment_n in_o fine_a this_o be_v resolve_v that_o liberty_n be_v resolution_n to_o be_v prefer_v though_o buy_v with_o their_o life_n and_o bondage_n to_o be_v avoid_v if_o not_o otherwise_o then_o by_o their_o death_n 12_o these_o their_o often_o and_o note_v assembly_n bring_v suspicion_n of_o some_o designment_n and_o the_o prodigy_n daily_o happen_v as_o they_o be_v motive_n of_o encoragement_n unto_o the_o britain_n so_o be_v they_o ominous_a sign_n to_o the_o roman_n of_o either_o part_n frame_v in_o their_o own_o imagination_n and_o construe_v according_a to_o their_o hope_a or_o fear_v event_n 13_o the_o confederate_n in_o this_o business_n be_v not_o to_o seek_v their_o leader_n their_o queen_n dishonour_n so_o apparent_o know_v and_o for_o matter_n of_o government_n they_o make_v no_o difference_n of_o sex_n her_o birth_n extract_v from_o their_o royal_a blood_n her_o heart_n affection_n approve_v to_o her_o country_n her_o indignity_n receive_v of_o the_o proud_a leader_n oppressor_n and_o her_o haughty_a spirit_n threaten_v revenge_n assure_v they_o of_o her_o uttermost_a endeavour_n which_o according_o she_o effect_v to_o her_o die_a day_n and_o to_o she_o never_o die_a fame_n 14_o the_o roman_n likewise_o provide_v themselves_o and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o suetonius_n crave_v aid_n of_o catus_n dicianus_fw-la the_o procurator_n who_o send_v they_o not_o above_o two_o hundred_o man_n and_o those_o but_o bad_o arm_v these_o join_n with_o the_o rest_n make_v no_o great_a power_n all_o of_o they_o rely_v more_o to_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o place_n then_o secure_v themselves_o with_o trench_n or_o bulwark_n and_o give_v over_o to_o pleasure_n and_o play_v as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o public_a peace_n which_o advantage_n by_o the_o enemy_n be_v wise_o roman_n espy_v and_o by_o boduo_fw-la come_v on_o as_o noble_o pursue_v when_o with_o sword_n and_o fire_n she_o waste_v all_o in_o her_o way_n the_o temple_n only_o except_v whereinto_o part_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v flee_v but_o after_o two_o day_n ●…iege_n it_o be_v batter_v and_o take_v 15_o in_o this_o heat_n of_o fury_n the_o britain_n proceed_v and_o meeting_n petilius_n cerealis_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o nine_o flight_n legion_n on_o a_o hasty_a march_n to_o rescue_v that_o which_o be_v already_o lose_v they_o encounter_v his_o force_n and_o slay_v all_o his_o footman_n himself_o with_o his_o troop_n of_o horse_n hardly_o escape_v to_o his_o camp_n where_o in_o great_a fear_n he_o entrench_v not_o dare_v to_o attempt_v any_o further_a matter_n at_o notice_n of_o these_o mishap_n catus_n like_o a_o tall_a man_n take_v to_o gallia_n his_o heel_n and_o sail_v into_o gallia_n by_o who_o cruelty_n and_o covetousness_n the_o britain_n be_v thus_o enrage_v to_o take_v arm_n and_o revolt_n and_o their_o entrance_n thus_o fortunate_o proceed_v give_v heart_n and_o hope_n to_o further_a success_n 16_o for_o in_o this_o heat_n of_o blood_n and_o fury_n they_o set_v verolanium_fw-la upon_o and_o sack_v the_o freetowne_n verolanium_fw-la both_o strong_a for_o garrison_n and_o rich_a in_o inhabitant_n which_o city_n as_o also_o camulodunum_n have_v feel_v the_o rage_n of_o their_o merciless_a hand_n from_o whence_o great_a booty_n be_v carry_v and_o no_o less_o than_o seventie_o thousand_o citizen_n and_o 39_o confederate_n slay_v this_o commotion_n in_o britain_n by_o suetonius_n tranquillus_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o infortunate_a loss_n to_o the_o empire_n happen_v under_o nero_n and_o the_o more_o ignominious_a to_o the_o roman_n as_o dion_n observe_v 6●…_n in_o that_o be_v be_v perform_v under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o woman_n neither_o experience_a in_o the_o feat_n of_o war_n nor_o use_v the_o victory_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n for_o not_o any_o prisoner_n take_v in_o regard_n of_o ransom_n be_v save_v nor_o intercourse_n of_o exchange_n admit_v but_o kill_v hang_v burn_fw-mi and_o crucify_v as_o though_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o revenge_n can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o heap_v or_o the_o wrath_n of_o their_o god_n satisfy_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o enemy_n 17_o by_o this_o time_n suetonius_n the_o lieutenant_n be_v return_v and_o take_v muster_n of_o his_o force_n in_o london_n a_o renown_v city_n even_o t●…n_o famous_a for_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o of_o great_a renown_n for_o provision_n of_o all_o thing_n nesary_a stand_v yet_o doubtful_a whether_o he_o shall_v choose_v that_o place_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n or_o no._n but_o better_a advise_v dislodge_v his_o host_n and_o with_o the_o fourteen_o legion_n the_o standard-bearer_n of_o the_o twelve_o and_o other_o aid_n from_o place_n adjoin_v encamp_v upon_o a_o plain_a enclose_v with_o wood_n have_v a_o narrow_a entrance_n and_o free_a from_o ambush_n or_o enemy_n at_o his_o back_n 18_o the_o britain_n be_v likewise_o inferior_a neither_o in_o number_n nor_o courage_n triumph_v abroad_o by_o such_o troop_n and_o multitude_n as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v see_v yea_o and_o so_o fierce_a of_o courage_n and_o with_o such_o assurance_n of_o hope_n that_o they_o bring_v their_o wife_n to_o the_o place_n to_o be_v witness_n of_o their_o valour_n boduo_fw-la in_o her_o chariot_n do_v the_o part_n of_o a_o most_o noble_a general_n troop_n drive_v from_o troop_n to_o troop_n to_o see_v and_o commend_v their_o forwardness_n and_o dismount_v attend_v with_o she_o two_o daughter_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o resolute_a britain_n get_v she_o to_o a_o seat_n make_v of_o marishturfe_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n apparel_v in_o a_o loose_a gown_n of_o changeable_a colour_n wear_v a_o kirtle_n thereunder_o attire_n very_o thick_o pleit_v the_o tress_n of_o her_o yellow_a hair_n hang_v down_o to_o the_o skirt_n about_o her_o neck_n she_o have_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o in_o her_o hand_n hold_v a_o light_a spear_n be_v of_o personage_n tall_a and_o of_o a_o comely_a cheerful_a and_o modest_a countenance_n and_o so_o a_o while_n she_o stand_v pause_v in_o view_v her_o army_n and_o be_v regard_v with_o a_o reverend_a silence_n at_o length_n to_o this_o effect_n she_o speak_v
〈◊〉_d even_o till_o the_o same_o at_o length_n go_v forth_o with_o a_o b●…lder_a countenance_n by_o the_o favourable_a edict_n of_o adrian_n 5._o antonius_n pius_n and_o marcus_n aurelius_n emperor_n of_o rome_n as_o eusebius_n have_v note_v and_o in_o britain_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o lucius_n their_o king_n whereby_o this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o province_n say_v 〈◊〉_d marcus_n sabellicus_n that_o receive_v the_o faith_n by_o public_a ordinance_n of_o the_o te●…chers_n of_o those_o time_n bale_n from_o some_o other_o have_v these_o verse_n sicut_fw-la erat_fw-la celebris_fw-la cultu_fw-la numeroque_fw-la deorum_fw-la cum_fw-la jovis_fw-la imperium_fw-la staret_fw-la britannica_fw-la tellus_fw-la sic_fw-la ubi_fw-la terrestres_fw-la caelum_fw-la descendit_fw-la ad_fw-la or_o as_o expectata_fw-la salus_fw-la patribus_fw-la fuit_fw-la inclyta_fw-la sanctis_fw-la qui_fw-la neptunicolûm_fw-la campos_fw-la &_o cambrica_n rura_fw-la coryneasque_fw-la casas_fw-la locadesolata_fw-la colebant_fw-la as_o be_v the_o britain_n famous_a for_o their_o zeal_n to_o gentle_a god_n while_o such_o they_o do_v adore_v so_o when_o the_o heaven_n to_o earth_n do_v truth_n reveal_v bless_v be_v that_o land_n with_o truth_n and_o learning_n store_n whence_o british_a plain_n and_o cambri_n as_o desert_n ground_n and_o cornewall_n crag_n with_o glorious_a saint_n abound_v in_o which_o number_n be_v eluanus_n &_o meduinus_n those_o rome_n two_o learned_a divine_n which_o be_v send_v by_o king_n lucius_n unto_o eleutherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o who_o return_v two_o other_o famous_a clerk_n who_o name_n be_v faganus_n and_o damianus_n these_o together_o both_o preach_v divine_n and_o baptize_v among_o the_o britain_n whereby_o many_o daily_a be_v draw_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o as_o a_o worthy_a and_o ancient_a 178._o historian_n say_v the_o temple_n which_o have_v be_v found_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o many_o god_n be_v then_o dedicate_v to_o the_o one_o and_o only_o true_a god_n for_o there_o be_v in_o britain_n eight_o and_o twenty_o flamen_n and_o three_o archflamins_a in_o stead_n of_o which_o so_o many_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n be_v appoint_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o london_n be_v the_o province_n of_o loegria_n and_o cornubia_n under_o york_n deira_n and_o albania_n under_o vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la cambria_n by_o which_o mean_n this_o happy_a kingdom_n under_o wales_n that_o godly_a king_n be_v noble_o beautify_v with_o so_o many_o cathedral_n church_n and_o christian_a bishop_n see_v before_o any_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n that_o this_o lucius_n shall_v be_v the_o apostle_n to_o the_o bavarians_n or_o that_o his_o sister_n emerita_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o 3._o flame_n of_o martyrdom_n fifteen_o year_n after_o his_o death_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o credit_n of_o aegidius_n scudus_fw-la and_o hermanus_n schedelius_fw-la the_o reporter_n and_o to_o the_o best_a like_n of_o the_o reader_n but_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v still_o profess_v in_o this_o island_n sound_n and_o undefiled_a as_o beda_n witness_v notwithstanding_o the_o cruel_a persecution_n 4._o of_o the_o bloody_a emperor_n 19_o for_o all_o this_o time_n say_v the_o say_v dicetus_n christian_n religion_n flourish_v quiet_o in_o britanny_n till_o in_o dioclesian_n 287._o time_n their_o church_n be_v demolish_v their_o holy_a bible_n castinto_n bonfire_n the_o priest_n with_o their_o faithful_a flock_n bloody_o murder_v in_o which_o number_n about_o the_o year_n two_o hundred_o ninety_o three_o as_o we_o read_v in_o beda_n malmesburie_n randulphus_n and_o other_o alban_n with_o his_o teacher_n amphibalus_fw-la be_v both_o of_o they_o martyr_v for_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n at_o the_o old_a randulphus_n town_n verolanium_fw-la as_o also_o in_o leicester_n those_o two_o noble_a citizen_n aaron_n and_o julius_n with_o multitude_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o sundry_a place_n say_v beda_n as_o short_o after_o no_o less_o than_o a_o thousand_o saint_n suffer_v arm_n death_n at_o lichfield_n whereupon_o the_o place_n be_v call_v another_o golgotha_n or_o field_n of_o blood_n in_o memory_n whereof_o the_o city_n bear_v for_o arm_n to_o this_o day_n in_o a_o eschucheon_n of_o landscape_n sundry_a person_n diverse_o martyr_a and_o yet_o after_o these_o time_n also_o the_o britain_n continue_a constant_a in_o christianity_n and_o the_o censure_n of_o their_o bishop_n for_o the_o great_a estimation_n of_o their_o constancy_n piety_n and_o learning_n require_v and_o approve_v in_o great_a point_n of_o doctrine_n among_o the_o assembly_n of_o some_o general_n counsel_n as_o that_o of_o sardis_n and_o nice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n and_o this_o our_o country_n man_n who_o bless_a day_n give_v free_a way_n to_o that_o profession_n to_o the_o counsel_n authority_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n peace_n have_v we_o our_o bishop_n present_a who_o forwardness_n against_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n afterward_o athanasius_n advance_v in_o his_o apology_n heresy_n unto_o jovinian_a the_o emperor_n among_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o the_o council_n of_o sardice_n in_o anno_fw-la three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o who_o word_n as_o nicephorus_n report_v they_o be_v these_o know_v most_o christian_a emperor_n 2._o say_v he_o that_o this_o faith_n have_v be_v always_o preach_v and_o profess_v and_o that_o all_o church_n of_o spain_n britain_n france_n and_o germany_n at_o this_o day_n with_o one_o voice_n do_v approve_v the_o same_o as_o also_o at_o that_o of_o ariminum_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n who_o cause_v four_o hundred_o western_a bishop_n to_o be_v there_o summon_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o arrian_n whereof_o three_o be_v out_o of_o britain_n as_o sulpitius_n severus_n the_o good_a bishop_n of_o burges_n have_v report_v that_o 2._o give_v their_o suffrage_n against_o that_o heresy_n these_o do_v hilary_n term_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o britain_n bishop_n by_o who_o they_o be_v somewhat_o deride_v because_o be_v far_o from_o their_o own_o country_n they_o live_v upon_o the_o emperor_n charge_n and_o beda_n testify_v that_o from_o dioclesian_n time_n they_o both_o re-edify_v their_o former_a temple_n and_o found_v new_a also_o in_o memory_n of_o 8._o their_o then_o fresh-bleeding_a martyr_n and_o enjoy_v a_o general_a and_o joyful_a peace_n in_o their_o religious_a profession_n till_o that_o arrian_n heresic_n have_v first_o fill_v the_o continent_n seek_v and_o find_v passage_n over_o the_o sea_n into_o our_o island_n gennadius_n in_o his_o catalogue_n illustrium_fw-la divorum_fw-la diu._n tell_v we_o of_o a_o other_o learned_a bishop_n of_o britain_n fastidius_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o cestius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n write_v unto_o one_o fatalis_fw-la a_o book_n devita_fw-la christian_n and_o another_o de_fw-fr viduitate_fw-la seruanda_fw-la of_o much_o divine_a learning_n and_o comfort_n chrysanthus_n likewise_o be_v record_v by_o nicephorus_n to_o be_v son_n of_o bishop_n martian_a who_o have_v hist._n be_v a_o consular_a deputy_n in_o italy_n under_o theodosius_n and_o make_v lieutenant_n of_o britain_n where_o with_o great_a praise_n he_o manage_v the_o common_a wealth_n be_v against_o his_o will_n afterward_o make_v bishop_n at_o constantinople_n of_o the_o novatian_n that_o call_v themselves_o cathari_n that_o be_v pure_a make_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n by_o their_o denial_n of_o salvation_n to_o such_o as_o fall_v into_o relapse_n of_o sin_n after_o baptism_n once_o receive_v this_o be_v that_o bishop_n of_o who_o we_o read_v that_o of_o all_o his_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n he_o reserve_v only_o for_o himself_o two_o loaf_n of_o bread_n upon_o the_o lord_n histor._n day_n and_o in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o counsel_n be_v mention_v of_o restitutus_n bishop_n of_o london_n who_o because_o that_o as_o be_v most_o probable_a christian_a religion_n have_v in_o those_o primitive_a time_n take_v more_o firm_a foot_n in_o britain_n then_o in_o france_n the_o french_a bishop_n call_v to_o their_o national_n council_n the_o second_o at_o arles_n in_o anno_fw-la three_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o that_o he_o may_v with_o his_o suffrage_n approve_v their_o decree_n about_o the_o year_n four_o hundred_o seventy_o be_v a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v in_o britain_n for_o the_o reform_n of_o religion_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o ruin_a church_n which_o the_o pagan_a marriage_n of_o vortiger_n have_v decay_v to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n a_o pregnant_a sign_n of_o the_o continue_a zeal_n which_o unto_o those_o day_n have_v leave_v a_o glorious_a memory_n 20_o and_o the_o ensign_n of_o arthur_n wherein_o the_o historiali_n virgin_n with_o her_o son_n in_o her_o arm_n as_o be_v note_v by_o vincentius_n be_v portray_v so_o often_o display_v for_o christ_n and_o his_o country_n liberty_n against_o the_o pagan_a saxon_n be_v as_o a_o seal_n
numidia_n and_o mauritania_n province_n in_o africa_n much_o envy_v and_o gather_v force_n in_o maximinus_n his_o name_n make_v head_n against_o he_o and_o short_o give_v he_o battle_n wherein_o gordianus_n the_o young_a be_v slay_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o slay_v the_o city_n the_o father_n see_v his_o caesar_n disaster_n and_o himself_o a_o emperor_n only_o nominal_a and_o his_o new_a rise_v sun_n to_o have_v pass_v the_o circle_n of_o his_o height_n and_o now_o to_o approach_v to_o the_o set_n and_o fall_n wish_v again_o his_o private_a estate_n and_o in_o despair_n grief_n and_o disdain_n of_o his_o enemy_n success_n with_o the_o girdle_n which_o he_o wear_v strangle_v himself_o to_o death_n when_o he_o have_v strangle_v be_v style_v emperor_n only_o twenty_o six_o day_n whereat_o maximinus_n be_v not_o a_o little_a joyful_a and_o the_o senate_n no_o less_o perplex_v see_v themselves_o deprive_v of_o their_o hope_n and_o now_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o tyrant_n will_v who_o like_o a_o lion_n come_v rage_v on_o threaten_v revenge_n in_o all_o their_o blood_n 6_o the_o state_n thus_o stand_v all_o the_o peer_n and_o prince_n thereof_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n after_o long_o debate_v of_o their_o present_a danger_n conclude_v that_o maximus_n pupienus_n and_o clodius_n balbinus_n together_o shall_v be_v emperor_n man_n of_o great_a account_n and_o favour_n with_o the_o people_n these_o take_a oath_n and_o imperial_a robe_n levy_a force_n to_o maintain_v their_o cause_n and_o balbinus_n take_v charge_n of_o the_o city_n pupienus_n march_v to_o meet_v maximinus_n who_o in_o great_a pride_n have_v pass_v the_o alps_n enter_v italy_n and_o now_o lay_v siege_n against_o aquieliea_n in_o which_o this_o be_v very_o memorable_a that_o the_o citizen_n wife_n cut_v off_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n to_o make_v bowstring_n for_o resistance_n of_o so_o hateful_a a_o tyrant_n where_o after_o long_a assault_n prevail_a little_a his_o discontent_a soldier_n fall_v to_o mutiny_v and_o enter_v his_o pavilion_n at_o noon_n day_n without_o resistance_n slay_v both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n who_o he_o have_v create_v his_o caesar_n slay_v and_o who_o money_n as_o he_o mint_v they_o we_o have_v insert_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o empire_n their_o head_n for_o a_o trophy_n they_o send_v before_o they_o to_o rome_n where_o with_o such_o acceptation_n they_o be_v receive_v as_o that_o the_o senate_n acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o a_o monster_n 7_o he_o be_v as_o be_v say_v exceed_o tall_a his_o body_n great_a and_o joint_n proportionable_a fair_a of_o face_n full_a eye_n and_o of_o such_o strength_n as_o be_v uncredible_a and_o according_a to_o his_o limb_n so_o be_v his_o diet_n for_o he_o daily_o devour_v 27._o forty_o pound_n weight_n of_o flesh_n and_o thereto_o drink_v six_o gallon_n of_o wine_n he_o die_v age_v sixty_o year_n and_o odd_a when_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n two_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o eight_o pupienus_n maximus_n emperor_n clodius_n balbinus_n chapter_n xxix_o pvpienus_fw-la maximus_n and_o clodius_n balbinus_n thus_o elect_v together_o for_o emperor_n the_o 238._o one_o in_o action_n and_o the_o other_o resident_a a_o great_a sedition_n chance_v betwixt_o the_o senate_n and_o soldier_n which_o grow_v to_o a_o bloody_a issue_n among_o the_o citizen_n and_o rome_n itself_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n in_o sundry_a place_n the_o emperor_n presence_n and_o authority_n little_a prevail_a which_o strike_v such_o fear_n into_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o account_v these_o time_n most_o unfortunate_a and_o themselves_o and_o present_a estate_n to_o be_v most_o desperate_a but_o the_o death_n of_o maximinus_n and_o his_o head_n happy_o bring_v they_o at_o the_o instant_n give_v present_a life_n to_o their_o die_a heart_n and_o pupienus_n come_v to_o aquieliea_n as_o much_o quiet_v the_o army_n send_v back_o the_o lieutenant_n to_o their_o place_n of_o charge_n and_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o praise_n return_v to_o his_o fellow-emperour_n 2_o the_o parentage_n of_o balbinus_n be_v report_v to_o be_v both_o noble_a and_o ancient_a make_v citizen_n of_o rome_n by_o great_a pompey_n and_o himself_o bear_v at_o cales_n in_o spain_n pupienus_n ancestor_n be_v much_o latter_a yet_o have_v he_o bear_v many_o office_n of_o magistracy_n and_o ever_o discharge_v they_o with_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n both_o of_o they_o high_o account_v of_o in_o rome_n 3_o peace_n thus_o establish_v beyond_o all_o expectation_n with_o shout_n and_o applause_n the_o emperor_n enter_v the_o senate-house_n where_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o their_o desert_n they_o be_v style_v the_o father_n of_o the_o senate_n capitol_n with_o thanks_n as_o to_o the_o only_a preserver_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o some_o extol_n the_o senate_n high_o for_o their_o provident_a foresight_n in_o clect_v such_o sapient_a and_o worthy_a emperor_n contrary_a to_o the_o rash_a and_o undiscreet_a practice_n of_o such_o as_o choose_v their_o governor_n to_o fit_v their_o own_o fancy_n rather_o than_o the_o charge_n to_o which_o they_o advance_v they_o and_o who_o bad_a life_n bring_v common_o their_o untimely_a but_o deserve_a death_n the_o praetorian_a soldier_n take_v themselves_o to_o be_v tax_v with_o those_o aspersion_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o german_a stranger_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o be_v of_o the_o guard_n as_o if_o themselves_o be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v so_o turn_v their_o spleen_n against_o the_o present_a emperor_n seek_v to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a which_o short_o after_o they_o find_v opportunity_n to_o effect_v 4_o for_o these_o emperor_n though_o age_a and_o wise_a another_o be_v not_o so_o link_v together_o in_o affection_n as_o they_o be_v near_o join_v in_o authority_n and_o therefore_o the_o wind_n of_o emulation_n have_v the_o easy_a passage_n betwixt_o the_o chink_n of_o their_o own_o conceit_n the_o one_o prize_v his_o wisdom_n and_o government_n to_o be_v more_o judicious_a the_o other_o his_o birth_n and_o nobility_n to_o be_v more_o honourable_a and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v his_o own_o guard_n stand_v upon_o his_o own_o guard_n though_o one_o palace_n contain_v they_o both_o and_o both_o their_o endeavour_n ever_o well_o consort_a for_o the_o business_n of_o the_o empire_n 5_o at_o this_o time_n the_o province_n of_o parthia_n and_o germany_n grow_v unquiet_a and_o by_o civil_a discord_n endanger_v their_o subjection_n to_o repress_v which_o the_o emperor_n agree_v to_o go_v in_o person_n the_o one_o into_o the_o east_n the_o other_o into_o germany_n now_o while_o these_o great_a preparation_n be_v in_o make_v the_o capitoline-game_n be_v celebrate_v in_o rome_n whereunto_o all_o almost_o resort_v but_o especial_o the_o newcome_a guard_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o pretorian_n find_v the_o advantageous_a time_n which_o they_o have_v long_o wait_v for_o sudden_o in_o armour_n assail_v the_o court_n which_o pupienus_n perceive_v send_v in_o all_o haste_n for_o balbinus_n and_o both_o their_o guard_n for_o defence_n but_o his_o fellow-emperour_n upon_o a_o vain_a suspicion_n detract_v time_n himself_o and_o hinder_v the_o forwardness_n of_o the_o guard_n so_o that_o these_o traitor_n have_v easy_a access_n into_o both_o the_o emperor_n chamber_n where_o in_o their_o rage_n they_o despoil_v they_o of_o their_o imperial_a robe_n and_o hale_v these_o poor_a age_a and_o innocent_a emperor_n like_o two_o thief_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n last_o they_o slay_v they_o and_o leave_v their_o body_n to_o despiteful_a ignominy_n 6_o these_o emperor_n reign_v together_o one_o year_n and_o somewhat_o more_o and_o die_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n two_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o in_o which_o year_n happen_v so_o great_a a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o noonday_n thereby_o become_v as_o dark_a as_o the_o midnight_n m._n antoninus_fw-la gordianus_n chapter_n xxx_o gordianus_n for_o antoninus_n he_o 239._o may_v not_o be_v call_v a_o law_n former_o act_v inhibit_v the_o same_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o daughter_n to_o old_a gordianus_n that_o have_v make_v away_o himself_o in_o carthage_n as_o be_v declare_v at_o the_o age_n of_o eleven_o year_n be_v create_v caesar_n by_o the_o senate_n with_o pupienus_n and_o balbinus_n and_o at_o their_o death_n by_o the_o praetorian_a soldier_n elect_a emperor_n not_o yet_o full_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n great_o be_v he_o strengthen_v by_o the_o alliance_n and_o counsel_n of_o one_o misitheus_n his_o perfect_a and_o instructor_n who_o for_o his_o great_a learning_n he_o so_o honour_a and_o love_v that_o he_o take_v his_o daughter_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o who_o only_a direction_n he_o prosperous_o administer_v his_o state_n affair_n 2_o touch_v the_o affair_n of_o our_o province_n
his_o beginning_n to_o have_v be_v gracious_a and_o mild_a towards_o the_o christian_n above_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n whatsoever_o yea_o even_o those_o who_o be_v themselves_o open_o christian_n account_v christian_n insomuch_o that_o his_o clemency_n be_v their_o protection_n and_o his_o court_n the_o sanctuary_n of_o their_o safety_n but_o satan_n who_o hatred_n sleep_v not_o stir_v up_o a_o egyptian_a sorcerer_n against_o they_o who_o so_o valelerian_n enchant_v the_o emperor_n heart_n that_o with_o great_a cruelty_n he_o begin_v the_o eight_o persecution_n &_o so_o rage_v that_o some_o have_v appropriate_v the_o say_n of_o the_o apocalypse_n in_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n unto_o he_o as_o to_o who_o power_n 13._o be_v give_v for_o two_o and_o forty_o month_n over_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n and_o a_o mouth_n to_o utter_v great_a blasphemy_n of_o which_o eusebi●…_n opinion_n be_v the_o ancient_a dionysius_n alexandrinus_n many_o indeed_o be_v the_o martyr_n that_o he_o cause_v with_o horrible_a torture_n to_o die_v and_o more_o have_v do_v if_o the_o just_a revenge_a volateranus_fw-la hand_n of_o god_n have_v not_o cut_v he_o off_o 3_o for_o sapores_fw-la the_o savage_a king_n of_o persia_n make_v great_a spoil_n in_o syria_n cilicia_n and_o cappadocia_n draw_v valerian_n sapor_n from_o rome_n into_o mesopotamia_n to_o withstand_v his_o rage_n where_o strike_v battle_n with_o he_o be_v leave_v either_o by_o treason_n or_o chance_n without_o sufficient_a guard_n to_o secure_v his_o person_n and_o be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o persian_n have_v then_o reign_v seven_o year_n whereof_o two_n be_v spend_v in_o spill_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o saint_n and_o thence_o forward_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n be_v enthrall_v to_o a_o most_o miserable_a and_o merciless_a servitude_n for_o the_o tyrannize_a persian_a puff_v up_o with_o this_o fortunate_a gale_n pollio_n to_o a_o excessive_a swell_n of_o pride_n whensoever_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o take_v horse_n make_v valerianus_n his_o footstool_n cause_v this_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n to_o who_o all_o nation_n do_v homage_n to_o bow_v down_o his_o neck_n and_o back_n for_o himself_o thereon_o to_o tread_v and_o mount_v into_o his_o saddle_n in_o which_o unsufferable_a slavery_n his_o old_a body_n endure_v without_o release_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o most_o l●…tus_fw-la wretched_a life_n which_o by_o some_o author_n account_n be_v full_a seven_o year_n more_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o babylonian_a victor_n king_n abasement_n 4_o but_o herein_o the_o misery_n of_o valerianus_n be_v much_o great_a than_o nabuchadnezars_n be_v in_o that_o god_n both_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o former_a glory_n and_o endue_v he_o with_o heavenly_a grace_n to_o confess_v his_o sin_n whereas_o valerianus_n perish_v in_o the_o desperate_a calamity_n whereinto_o he_o be_v fall_v as_o eusebius_n show_v in_o these_o word_n sanctorum_fw-la and_o thou_o valerian_n forasmuch_o as_o thou_o have_v exercise_v the_o same_o cruelty_n in_o murder_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n therefore_o have_v prove_v unto_o we_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n in_o that_o thyself_o waste_v boundin_fw-mi chain_n and_o carry_v away_o for_o a_o captive_n slave_n with_o thy_o glorious_a purple_n and_o thy_o imperial_a attire_n &_o at_o length_n also_o command_v by_o sapour_n king_n of_o the_o persian_n to_o be_v slay_v &_o powder_v with_o salt_n have_v set_v up_o unto_o all_o man_n a_o perpetual_a monument_n of_o thy_o own_o wretchedness_n 5_o how_o unspeakable_a the_o cruelty_n be_v which_o this_o wretched_a emperor_n endure_v by_o that_o tyrant_n may_v hence_o appear_v in_o that_o not_o only_o those_o which_o be_v ally_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o also_o the_o barbarous_a king_n and_o friend_n of_o sapores_fw-la be_v move_v with_o commiseration_n and_o distaste_n as_o treble_a pollio_n prove_v by_o their_o own_o letter_n send_v for_o his_o release_n the_o copy_n whereof_o he_o there_o produce_v other_o prince_n also_o of_o the_o east_n as_o of_o the_o bactrian_n albanian_o ilberians_n and_o scythian_n inhabit_v mount_n taurus_n have_v such_o sense_n of_o these_o ignominious_a usage_n that_o they_o disdain_v to_o receive_v the_o letter_n from_o sapor_n of_o his_o victorious_a success_n and_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n proffer_v their_o assistance_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o their_o emperor_n yet_o all_o avail_v not_o and_o sapor_n hold_v still_o his_o prisoner_n abate_v nothing_o either_o of_o his_o own_o pride_n or_o his_o captive_n misery_n out_o but_o in_o the_o end_n so_o hellish_a a_o fiend_n be_v revenge_n command_v his_o eye_n to_o be_v pull_v out_o and_o so_o for_o age_n and_o grief_n he_o die_v as_o eusebius_n say_v be_v as_o agathus_n a_o writer_n of_o credit_n report_v flay_v alive_a by_o direction_n of_o this_o alive_a unhuman_a king_n thus_o do_v god_n punish_v one_o tyrant_n by_o another_o and_o thus_o himself_o feel_v those_o torment_n unpitied_a which_o he_o have_v without_o pity_n inflict_v on_o other_o the_o race_n of_o who_o reign_n be_v account_v to_o be_v seven_o year_n before_o his_o captivity_n wherein_o he_o live_v almost_o so_o long_o as_o galienus_n his_o son_n sit_v emperor_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n two_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o p._n licinius_n galienus_n chapter_n xxxvi_o valerian_n now_o captain_n in_o persia_n while_o odenatus_n grasp_a 261._o the_o advantage_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n &_o the_o now_o guideless_a army_n of_o rome_n occupy_v only_o in_o spoil_n and_o mutiny_n their_o leader_n in_o faction_n and_o the_o whole_a state_n astonish_v in_o affright_a terror_n and_o amazement_n balista_n a_o gallant_a gentleman_n first_o of_o the_o roman_n move_v with_o the_o instant_a misery_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n resolve_v by_o elect_v emperor_n anew_o a_o emperor_n to_o prevent_v the_o apparent_a ruin_n of_o his_o own_o country_n yet_o never_o in_o this_o his_o worthy_a resolution_n once_o dream_v of_o gallienus_n though_o before_o choose_v augustus_n in_o the_o full_a fortune_n of_o his_o father_n but_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o army_n forcible_o settle_v the_o garland_n upon_o macrian_a and_o his_o two_o son_n as_o the_o most_o worthy_a slay_v who_o with_o his_o elder_a not_o long_o after_o subdue_v by_o aurcolus_fw-la usurp_v illyria_n against_o gallenus_n then_o receive_v sovereign_a by_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o his_o young_a betray_v to_o murder_n by_o plot_n of_o odenatus_n leave_v the_o distract_a empire_n to_o those_o three_o of_o which_o the_o last_o disdain_v persian_n much_o the_o indignity_n offer_v to_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n by_o that_o base_a captivity_n of_o valerian_n who_o calamity_n nothing_o touch_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o unnatural_a son_n enter_v a_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o take_v from_o they_o their_o city_n nisabis_n and_o carras_n but_o such_o be_v the_o moderation_n of_o this_o man_n that_o although_o he_o have_v power_n of_o a_o independent_a sovereignty_n yet_o he_o hold_v still_o a_o good_a correspondency_n and_o intelligence_n in_o all_o his_o action_n of_o government_n with_o gallienus_n to_o who_o he_o send_v as_o monument_n of_o victory_n and_o revenge_n such_o of_o the_o persian_a nobility_n as_o become_v his_o prisoner_n and_o thus_o odenatus_n do_v conquer_v and_o gallenus_n triumph_n but_o such_o be_v the_o baseness_n of_o the_o other_o that_o when_o he_o can_v not_o by_o any_o death_n princely_a virtue_n in_o himself_o eclipse_v the_o true_a merit_n of_o odenatus_n he_o endeavour_v to_o deface_v by_o treachery_n what_o he_o can_v not_o suppress_v by_o valour_n but_o in_o this_o fail_n he_o make_v he_o then_o through_o fear_n copartner_n of_o his_o empire_n still_v he_o augustus_n and_o stamp_v his_o face_n and_o the_o persian_a triumph_n upon_o the_o public_a coin_n of_o the_o state_n by_o approbation_n of_o the_o senate_n leave_v he_o alone_o to_o defend_v those_o frontier_n of_o the_o empire_n while_o himself_o neither_o regard_v his_o old_a father_n misery_n most_o miserable_a that_o he_o have_v so_o unnatural_a a_o son_n the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n nor_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o province_n whereof_o news_n be_v daily_o bring_v he_o spend_v his_o unprincely_a thought_n upon_o fruitless_a device_n as_o in_o reserve_v sundry_a fruit_n and_o flower_n that_o they_o may_v grow_v green_a and_o flourish_v all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o which_o be_v worse_a upon_o woman_n and_o wanton_a dalliance_n yet_o have_v he_o a_o lady_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o allurement_n cornelia_n salonina_n pipara_n to_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o martomanni_n who_o feature_n we_o find_v often_o mint_v upon_o her_o money_n his_o son_n by_o her_o saloninus_n he_o adopt_a caesar_n of_o who_o there_o be_v no_o more_o remember_v in_o story_n then_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v noble_a train_v up_o princely_a and_o perish_v through_o
he_o in_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n and_o under_o claudius_n in_o persia_n he_o be_v the_o colonel_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o war_n of_o sarmatia_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v slay_v forty_o enemy_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o one_o day_n and_o at_o other_o several_a time_n to_o the_o number_n of_o nine_o hundred_o man_n as_o both_o vopiscus_n and_o theoclius_n have_v affirm_v and_o general_o so_o famous_a be_v his_o deed_n both_o before_o he_o be_v caesar_n and_o after_o as_o that_o he_o be_v by_o some_o compare_v alexander_n with_o julius_n and_o alexander_n 4_o upon_o the_o ratify_n of_o his_o election_n by_o the_o senate_n at_o rome_n he_o haste_v not_o thither_o to_o be_v salute_v and_o install_v emperor_n but_o forthwith_o march_v against_o the_o suevians_n and_o sarmates_n who_o sore_o infest_a the_o empire_n with_o war_n and_o have_v soon_o subdue_v they_o and_o quiet_v those_o part_n in_o great_a haste_n he_o come_v into_o italy_n against_o the_o german_n who_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n have_v go_v as_o far_o as_o milan_n and_o they_o likewise_o with_o great_a valour_n he_o force_v thence_o then_o enter_v rome_n with_o great_a pomp_n cause_v the_o wall_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o enlarge_v which_o be_v not_o lawful_a but_o only_o for_o victorious_a rome_n emperor_n but_o long_o he_o stay_v not_o ere_o he_o return_v into_o syria_n against_o the_o stout_a queen_n zenobia_n who_o brave_a resolution_n and_o warlike_a power_n for_o fight_v her_o letter_n in_o answer_n unto_o he_o when_o be_v sore_o tire_v he_o proffer_v her_o wealth_n life_n and_o liberty_n to_o yield_v also_o do_v manifest_o declare_v the_o tenor_n thereof_o be_v as_o follow_v 5_o zenobia_n the_o most_o mighty_a eastern_a queen_n to_o aurelianus_n rome_n augustus_n send_v greeting_n aurelianus_n never_o captain_n to_o this_o day_n in_o use_v pen_n in_o stead_n of_o spear_n or_o file_a word_n for_o weapon_n point_n have_v more_o sufficient_o discharge_v the_o part_n of_o war_n than_o thou_o to_o i_o in_o writ_n have_v do_v wherein_o i_o well_o perceive_v thy_o drift_n and_o blame_v thou_o not_o that_o see_v i_o but_o a_o woman_n which_o sex_n you_o man_n make_v subject_n only_o by_o your_o smooth_a tongue_n but_o know_v augustus_n thou_o deal_v not_o with_o a_o roman_a dame_n nor_o with_o she_o who_o upon_o base_a condition_n will_v subscribe_v her_o honour_n but_o with_o zenobia_n the_o empire_n palmyrean_a queen_n in_o who_o womanly_a breast_n the_o manly_a heart_n of_o great_a odenatus_n do_v still-live_a and_o lie_v these_o court_a term_n do_v ill_o beseem_v a_o camp_n and_o worse_a he_o who_o will_v be_v style_v a_o mars_n but_o yet_o thy_o golden_a shower_n have_v rain_v beside_o our_o lap_v nor_o we_o a_o 6._o venus_n to_o meet_v thou_o for_o thy_o sport_n but_o with_o our_o lance_n in_o hand_n to_o try_v our_o lawful_a right_n and_o with_o our_o sword_n to_o answer_v thy_o demand_n in_o blood_n i_o be_o a_o woman_n so_o be_v allude_v tomyris_n thou_o know_v the_o rest_n in_o arm_n against_o augustus_n so_o be_v cleopatra_n who_o rather_o choose_v to_o sting_v herself_o to_o death_n then_o live_v a_o subject_n though_o a_o prince_n under_o great_a octanian_a be_v thou_o his_o better_a thou_o be_v deceive_v or_o i_o she_o worse_o nothing_o less_o who_o from_o her_o person_n do_v derive_v my_o pedigree_n and_o from_o her_o courage_n will_v maintain_v my_o cause_n i_o be_o a_o queen_n and_o reign_v belove_v be_v rome_n empress_n obey_v and_o honour_v and_o the_o wife_n of_o odenatus_n who_o all_o you_o roman_n great_o fear_v be_v my_o power_n weak_a the_o persian_n who_o strength_n you_o well_o have_v try_v will_v supply_v be_v my_o soldier_n few_o the_o saracen_n have_v more_o that_o will_v assist_v and_o the_o armenian_n be_v whole_o at_o my_o command_n if_o then_o thief_n and_o robber_n in_o syria_n be_v sufficient_a to_o overthrow_v thy_o army_n what_o hope_n be_v leave_v thou_o to_o escape_v our_o hand_n when_o all_o these_o our_o strength_n shall_v be_v thus_o conjoin_v in_o one_o therefore_o the_o same_o offer_v that_o to_o i_o thou_o have_v send_v the_o same_o to_o thou_o i_o here_o return_v and_o will_v perform_v if_o thou_o in_o time_n embrace_v this_o truce_n 6_o this_o haughty_a answer_n of_o that_o undaunted_a queen_n put_v more_o fire_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o aurelianus_n who_o take_v the_o letter_n in_o such_o scorn_n that_o he_o threaten_v death_n to_o the_o inditer_n who_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v longinus_n the_o philosopher_n who_o be_v always_o with_o she_o and_o her_o instructor_n which_o afterward_o he_o do_v accomplish_v for_o destroy_v her_o several_a aid_n before_o they_o can_v meet_v together_o and_o besiege_v palmyra_n her_o strong_a city_n he_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o such_o distress_n that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o take_v she_o captive_n and_o glad_a of_o such_o a_o prey_n carry_v vanquish_v she_o himself_o to_o rome_n where_o follow_v his_o chariot_n of_o triumph_n attire_v in_o tissue_n and_o rich_a robe_n of_o price_n she_o be_v lead_v his_o prisoner_n in_o chain_n of_o gold_n upon_o who_o presence_n the_o spectator_n with_o admiration_n so_o much_o gaze_v that_o somewhat_o it_o dim_v the_o majesty_n beauty_n of_o aurelianus_n for_o she_o be_v say_v to_o be_v exceed_o fair_a though_o not_o very_o white_a but_o somewhat_o brown_a her_o eye_n black_a and_o bright_a her_o tooth_n shine_v like_o pearl_n her_o body_n tall_a and_o of_o most_o stately_a proportion_n her_o vopisc_n countenance_n modest_a mild_a and_o please_v her_o voice_n sweet_a her_o conversation_n honest_a her_o mind_n chaste_a and_o body_n continent_n wise_a temperate_a and_o learned_a in_o the_o greek_a latin_a and_o egyptian_a tongue_n yea_o the_o atchivement_n of_o this_o conquest_n be_v hold_v so_o notable_a that_o he_o repute_v himself_o the_o restorer_n of_o the_o east_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o reverse_a of_o his_o money_n here_o prefix_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o reign_n 7_o these_o act_n of_o aurelianus_n make_v he_o so_o famous_a abroad_o and_o fear_v at_o home_n that_o tetricus_n which_o have_v hold_v out_o against_o galienus_n come_v in_o under_o his_o protection_n hold_v it_o more_o safe_a to_o be_v a_o subject_n in_o quiet_a than_o a_o commander_n against_o a_o opposite_a of_o so_o invincible_a a_o mind_n by_o who_o thereupon_o he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o campania_n and_o of_o other_o province_n in_o italy_n 8_o hitherto_o this_o emperor_n success_n be_v very_o prosperous_a we_o may_v well_o suppose_v for_o his_o indulgence_n to_o the_o christian_n who_o assembly_n he_o permit_v and_o who_o bishop_n he_o so_o favour_v that_o at_o their_o request_n he_o banish_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la the_o heretic_n out_o of_o their_o counsel_n and_o publish_v a_o edict_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o synod_n but_o afterward_o satan_n mind_v to_o sift_v the_o wheat_n 10._o that_o the_o chaff_n may_v be_v his_o stir_v up_o this_o emperor_n to_o raise_v the_o nine_o persecution_n and_o to_o send_v forth_o his_o edict_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o god_n saint_n which_o while_o he_o be_v in_o peruse_v and_o about_o to_o set_v his_o hand_n and_o seal_v a_o thunderbolt_n from_o heaven_n strike_v into_o his_o presence_n and_o so_o near_o unto_o his_o person_n that_o all_o account_v he_o to_o be_v therewith_o slay_v god_n warn_v he_o by_o this_o his_o messenger_n to_o be_v wise_a lest_o he_o perish_v in_o his_o own_o way_n as_o short_o after_o he_o do_v be_v slay_v by_o his_o servant_n slay_v through_o the_o treason_n of_o mnestheus_n his_o secretary_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n follow_v near_o unto_o the_o city_n byzantium_n when_o he_o have_v sit_v emperor_n aurelianus_n four_o year_n eleven_o month_n and_o seven_o day_n the_o year_n of_o our_o happiness_n two_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o 9_o he_o be_v of_o stature_n tall_a of_o body_n well_o shape_v a_o please_a countenance_n and_o of_o a_o seemly_a presence_n a_o mind_n great_a feeder_n and_o very_o severe_a whereby_o he_o be_v as_o much_o fear_v as_o belove_v and_o therefore_o report_v to_o be_v a_o good_a physician_n but_o that_o he_o minister_v too_o bitter_a p●…tions_n and_o be_v canonize_v after_o his_o death_n among_o the_o holy_a emperor_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d constantine_n of_o helena_n in_o britain_n be_v bear_v m._n claudius_fw-la tacitus_n chapter_n xl._o the_o former_a sedition_n end_v 276._o by_o aurelianus_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n remain_v emperor_n now_o in_o quiet_a no_o man_n appear_v to_o sue_v much_o less_o tumultuouslie_o to_o strive_v for_o that_o royal_a diadem_n but_o all_o the_o great_a commander_n as_o though_o they_o make_v courtesy_n in_o give_v way_n each_o unto_o other_o stand_v at_o the_o
foot_n of_o majesty_n no_o man_n attempt_v high_o to_o mount_v the_o soldier_n emperor_n send_v to_o the_o senate_n to_o design_n the_o man_n who_o they_o best_o like_v the_o senate_n request_v the_o soldier_n to_o elect_v he_o who_o they_o hold_v worthy_a in_o which_o respective_a compliment_n and_o most_o kind_a correspondency_n of_o all_o part_n eight_o month_n pass_v with_o a_o peaceable_a interregnum_fw-la as_o writer_n report_v 2_o it_o seem_v the_o fresh_a sense_n and_o fearful_a experience_n oneuphrius_fw-la of_o the_o former_a heady_a proceed_n make_v man_n more_o wise_a then_o to_o seek_v their_o own_o death_n and_o especial_o the_o general_n to_o be_v better_o advise_v then_o to_o run_v desperate_o upon_o their_o own_o destruction_n a_o change_n uncredible_a that_o thirty_o ere_o while_o will_v needs_o be_v style_v emperor_n among_o the_o tumultuous_a soldier_n though_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o buy_v the_o use_n of_o that_o name_n with_o their_o dear_a blood_n and_o not_o one_o now_o in_o peace_n can_v be_v find_v either_o hasty_a to_o seek_v it_o or_o very_o willing_a to_o accept_v it_o 3_o at_o last_o both_o senate_n and_o soldier_n have_v in_o their_o eye_n m._n claudius_n tacitus_n a_o man_n very_o noble_a emperor_n and_o of_o consular_a degree_n of_o great_a age_n singular_a learning_n &_o long_a experience_n in_o magistracy_n he_o by_o a_o joint_a and_o conspire_a suffrage_n they_o all_o elect_v to_o their_o empire_n but_o he_o have_v before_o hand_n some_o inkling_n of_o this_o their_o purpose_n get_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n live_v very_o secret_o two_o month_n at_o his_o rural_a manor_n fly_v say_v vopiscus_n that_o high_a dignity_n which_o he_o foresee_v will_v prove_v his_o overthrow_n and_o when_o they_o do_v by_o embassage_n often_o solicit_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o their_o election_n send_v he_o the_o ensign_n and_o style_n of_o augustus_n he_o again_o return_v they_o though_o with_o hearty_a thanks_o yet_o absolute_a denial_n allege_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o infirmity_n that_o he_o be_v every_o way_n unable_a to_o discharge_v their_o so_o great_a expectation_n 4_o but_o after_o much_o intercourse_n and_o many_o entreaty_n pass_v at_o length_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n so_o require_v he_o accept_v their_o offer_n though_o not_o with_o much_o contentment_n to_o himself_o who_o know_v the_o weight_n of_o so_o great_a title_n will_v prove_v heavy_a &_o always_o dangerous_a for_o he_o to_o bear_v but_o with_o unspeakable_a joy_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n which_o promise_v all_o bless_a hope_n to_o the_o state_n under_o so_o worthy_a so_o wise_a so_o virtuous_a learned_a and_o so_o just_a a_o emperor_n 5_o for_o as_o before_o his_o advancement_n he_o be_v of_o exemplary_a composednes_n and_o virtuous_a disposition_n so_o in_o virtue_n this_o high_a estate_n his_o life_n be_v temperate_a and_o without_o all_o pride_n &_o so_o desirous_a to_o be_v a_o preceder_n of_o moderation_n &_o singularity_n unto_o other_o as_o that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v his_o empress_n to_o wear_v any_o jewel_n of_o high_a price_n nor_o to_o use_v other_o customable_a superfluity_n or_o excess_n in_o his_o own_o house_n for_o learning_n and_o learned_a man_n who_o he_o ever_o embrace_v in_o his_o private_a estate_n he_o now_o by_o all_o mean_n endeavour_v to_o honour_n and_o advance_v and_o public_o profess_v that_o what_o imperial_a virtue_n he_o have_v he_o be_v to_o ascribe_v they_o to_o his_o study_n of_o good_a letter_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o call_v cornelius_n tacitus_n that_o worthy_a historian_n of_o the_o roman_n state_n his_o father_n and_o command_v his_o work_n to_o be_v careful_o preserve_v in_o every_o library_n throughout_o the_o empire_n and_o ten_o time_n every_o year_n to_o be_v transcribe_v on_o tacitus_n public_a cost_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o many_o of_o that_o worthy_a author_n book_n have_v since_o miscarry_v 6_o but_o his_o virtue_n be_v too_o great_a for_o the_o world_n long_o to_o enjoy_v and_o since_o his_o reign_n be_v but_o short_a it_o be_v bootless_a to_o lengthen_v it_o with_o long_a discourse_n for_o his_o peace_n continue_v without_o any_o memory_n of_o war_n and_o his_o short_a time_n wherein_o he_o do_v nothing_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v spend_v rather_o reform_v other_o man_n vice_n and_o abuse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o state_n then_o in_o display_v his_o own_o virtue_n which_o doubtless_o if_o their_o fair_a stream_n have_v not_o be_v untimely_o stop_v will_v have_v prove_v incomparable_a to_o any_o his_o fore-goer_n and_o unmatchable_a by_o any_o his_o follower_n what_o death_n he_o die_v be_v leave_v uncertain_a eutropius_n 9_o think_v he_o slay_v by_o his_o rebellious_a soldier_n in_o asia_n upon_o his_o voyage_n against_o the_o persian_n but_o victor_n report_v victor_n that_o he_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n and_o that_o of_o a_o burning-fever_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tharsus_n and_o flavius_n vopiscus_n who_o write_v his_o life_n ●…ith_v his_o death_n come_v upon_o a_o surcharge_n of_o grief_n by_o reason_n of_o faction_n whereby_o vopiscus_n the_o infirmity_n of_o his_o age_n thereto_o help_a his_o understanding_n be_v craze_v and_o his_o heart_n break_v whereof_o he_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o month_n and_o twenty_o reign_n day_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n one_o hundred_o seventie_o six_o m._n annius_n florianus_n chapter_n xli_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o death_n of_o tacitus_n diwlge_v but_o his_o 277._o brother_n florianus_n much_o unlike_o he_o in_o that_o point_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n imperial_a emperor_n without_o expect_v any_o election_n either_o of_o senate_n or_o soldier_n and_o therefore_o not_o likely_a long_o to_o stand_v sure_a and_o although_o in_o all_o other_o princely_a part_n he_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_o his_o brother_n yet_o have_v so_o great_a a_o opposite_a as_o probus_n be_v on_o who_o the_o eastern_a army_n have_v confer_v the_o same_o title_n the_o blossom_n of_o his_o conceit_a hope_n wither_v even_o in_o the_o bud_n and_o perish_v before_o they_o have_v any_o time_n of_o growth_n 2_o for_o no_o soon_o come_v to_o his_o ear_n the_o news_n of_o probus_n his_o election_n but_o he_o find_v that_o heady_a and_o precipitate_a attempt_n be_v please_v in_o their_o beginning_n but_o full_a of_o difficulty_n in_o their_o proceed_n and_o most_o disastrous_a in_o their_o success_n and_o therefore_o despair_v both_o of_o man_n and_o mean_n to_o raise_v the_o building_n who_o death_n foundation_n he_o have_v so_o hasty_o but_o too_o weak_o lay_v he_o cause_v his_o own_o vein_n to_o be_v cut_v as_o quintilius_n before_o 38._o he_o in_o like_a case_n have_v do_v whereby_o he_o bold_o bleed_v to_o death_n after_o he_o have_v enjoy_v a_o titular_a sovereignty_n only_o eighty_o day_n say_v eutropius_n but_o vopiscus_n say_v reign_n not_o altogether_o two_o month_n and_o think_v he_o kill_v by_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o city_n tharsus_n likewise_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n two_o hundred_o seventy_o and_o seven_o m._n aurel._n valeria_n probus_n chapter_n xlii_o the_o eastern_a army_n most_o potent_a and_o famous_a at_o the_o 277._o death_n of_o tacitus_n from_o they_o be_v expect_v the_o new_a emperor_n election_n which_o accord_o they_o do_v but_o with_o much_o more_o wisdom_n and_o deliberate_a circumspection_n than_o the_o soldier_n of_o those_o time_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v for_o every_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n single_v out_o his_o own_o company_n and_o in_o several_a assembly_n exhort_v that_o all_o affection_n lay_v aside_o they_o will_v apply_v their_o mind_n to_o think_v of_o the_o worthy_a man_n on_o who_o they_o may_v confer_v their_o voice_n and_o favour_n at_o which_o time_n the_o opinion_n of_o probus_n his_o worth_n have_v so_o general_o possess_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n that_o the_o shout_n and_o cry_v of_o all_o be_v uniform_a let_v we_o have_v probus_n for_o our_o emperor_n this_o be_v signify_v to_o rome_n the_o senate_n with_o applause_n and_o thanks_n approve_v and_o confirm_v his_o election_n with_o addition_n to_o his_o title_n augustus_n the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o bishop_n the_o high_a bishop_n for_o in_o those_o time_n even_o among_o heathen_n the_o sacred_a title_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v account_v a_o additament_n of_o honour_n even_o to_o a_o emperor_n 2_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o hungary_n in_o the_o city_n sirmi●…_n of_o honourable_a parentage_n especial_o by_o his_o mother_n desce●…_n side_n his_o father_n name_n be_v maximus_n a_o man_n famous_a in_o military_a service_n who_o die_v tribune_n at_o the_o war_n in_o egypt_n and_o himself_o very_o young_a but_o very_o valorous_a by_o the_o emperor_n valerianus_n who_o so_o love_v he_o for_o his_o virtue_n that_o he_o use_v to_o say_v of_o he_o
his_o body_n after_o death_n be_v embalm_v and_o in_o constantinople_n inter_v near_o unto_o his_o father_n at_o constantinople_n the_o commandment_n of_o julian_n who_o by_o his_o testament_n for_o all_o his_o former_a displeasure_n he_o declare_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n flavius_n claudius_fw-la julianus_n emperor_n apostata_fw-la chapter_n xlviii_o ivlian_n succeed_v who_o birth_n have_v as_o much_o of_o nobility_n as_o either_o the_o greatness_n of_o place_n for_o it_o be_v parentage_n new_a rome_n or_o the_o high_a blood_n of_o parentage_n can_v 7._o add_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o father_n constantius_n be_v the_o brother_n of_o great_a constantine_n and_o not_o much_o his_o mother_n basilina_n be_v low_a in_o her_o birth_n though_o most_o unfortunate_a in_o bear_v he_o her_o own_o destruction_n a_o orphan_n he_o be_v leave_v together_o with_o gallus_n his_o brother_n long_o toss_v between_o the_o surge_n of_o his_o own_o imperfect_a constitution_n and_o the_o bloody_a jealousy_n of_o his_o ruling-kinsman_n not_o long_o before_o the_o fatal_a rue_v of_o his_o father_n for_o be_v too_o near_o ally_v to_o their_o crown_n mean_o he_o be_v of_o stature_n yet_o carry_v from_o head_n to_o foot_n a_o just_a proportion_n and_o uniform_a knit_n of_o 25._o his_o lineament_n whereby_o he_o have_v agility_n and_o strength_n big_a and_o broad_a his_o shoulder_n his_o neck_n fat_a bear_v his_o head_n forward_o lovely_a and_o graceful_a be_v the_o cast_n of_o his_o quick_a and_o clear_a eye_n straight_o his_o nose_n and_o no_o feature_n of_o his_o face_n amiss_o but_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o the_o part_n of_o his_o nether_a lip_n the_o soft_a hair_n of_o his_o head_n he_o wear_v in_o a_o decent_a length_n and_o his_o rough_a beard_n he_o cut_v in_o a_o point_a fashion_n 2_o his_o education_n be_v under_o many_o master_n of_o which_o mardonius_n a_o scythian_a eunuch_n be_v the_o first_o imp._n from_o he_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o public_a school_n at_o constantinople_n where_o of_o nicocles_n of_o lacedaemon_n he_o learn_v his_o grammar_n and_o of_o ecebolius_n the_o sophister_n his_o rhetoric_n and_o of_o both_o of_o they_o as_o of_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n the_o christian_a religion_n in_o which_o his_o delight_n be_v such_o that_o he_o betake_v he_o to_o the_o function_n of_o a_o deacon_n read_v in_o public_a to_o the_o people_n the_o sacred_a book_n and_o aim_v at_o no_o further_o mark_v of_o greatness_n than_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o holy_a man_n lead_v on_o with_o 1._o the_o love_n of_o knowledge_n he_o go_v to_o the_o school_n of_o nicomedia_n where_o of_o jamblicus_n who_o succeed_v porphyry_n in_o the_o chair_n he_o learn_v the_o philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n and_o plato_n there_o bewitch_v at_o length_n with_o the_o fame_n of_o libanius_n eloquence_n though_o detest_a his_o religion_n from_o read_v in_o private_a study_n his_o profane_a labour_n he_o grow_v a_o public_a hearer_n of_o his_o invective_n lecture_n and_o imitate_v at_o first_o in_o exercise_n of_o wit_n only_o this_o rhetorician_n form_n of_o declaim_v he_o grow_v in_o the_o end_n the_o profane_v railer_n and_o deadly_a enemy_n of_o all_o other_o himself_o against_o the_o church_n and_o to_o fill_v up_o this_o vessel_n of_o iniquity_n maximus_n the_o only_a impostor_n and_o magician_n then_o of_o the_o world_n worthy_o after_o for_o his_o impious_a doctrine_n put_v by_o valentinian_n to_o the_o sword_n must_v come_v to_o nicomedia_n from_o he_o do_v julian_n learn_v such_o astrology_n as_o set_v nativity_n and_o such_o magic_a as_o invoke_v spirit_n and_o here_o be_v the_o school_n of_o this_o man_n error_n and_o mistress_n of_o his_o impiety_n the_o seed_n of_o who_o nature_n and_o education_n have_v thus_o observe_v let_v we_o search_v with_o a_o impartial_a eye_n into_o his_o manner_n and_o condition_n and_o see_v what_o virtue_n be_v in_o fruit_n 3_o his_o temperance_n be_v commend_v to_o we_o with_o admiration_n he_o sleep_v little_a and_o can_v awake_v at_o pleasure_n temperance_n his_o bed_n be_v ever_o with_o the_o hard_a and_o his_o diet_n of_o the_o imp._n mean_a meat_n and_o the_o moderate_v measure_n whereby_o he_o never_o but_o once_o and_o that_o by_o accident_n disburden_v his_o stomach_n by_o vomit_n and_o will_v often_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o never_o have_v any_o war_n with_o his_o belly_n such_o be_v his_o chastity_n that_o have_v lose_v 24._o at_o once_o in_o france_n helena_z his_o belove_a wife_n and_o her_o infant_n his_o only_a son_n he_o never_o so_o much_o as_o in_o suspect_n have_v a_o incontinent_a desire_n and_o therefore_o of_o all_o the_o persian_a beauty_n take_v in_o those_o war_n as_o the_o rich_a spoil_n nec_fw-la contrectare_fw-la aliquam_fw-la voluit_fw-la nec_fw-la videre_fw-la neither_o suffer_v in_o his_o army_n either_o cook_n or_o barber_n as_o 22._o be_v deliciarum_fw-la atque_fw-la intemperantia_fw-la ministros_fw-la arceo_n meipsum_fw-la à_fw-la theatris_fw-la i_o force_v myself_o say_v he_o from_o the_o view_n of_o stage-play_n and_o never_o but_o once_o a_o imp._n year_n permit_v my_o eye_n that_o delight_n in_o court_n wherein_o the_o distaste_n of_o my_o mind_n be_v tanquam_fw-la pauper_fw-la agricola_n tributum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la pendens_fw-la iniquo_fw-la domino_fw-la and_o when_o the_o action_n be_v perform_v similior_fw-la sum_fw-la detestanti_fw-la eos_fw-la ludos_fw-la quam_fw-la spectanti_fw-la yet_o do_v marcellinus_n tax_v he_o of_o much_o verbosity_n and_o affectation_n of_o vain_a glory_n and_o 22._o gregory_n nazianzen_n charge_v he_o with_o intemperate_a julianum_fw-la passion_n as_o unconstability_n say_v that_o by_o his_o range_a and_o furious_a aspect_n his_o unsteady_a and_o halt_a pace_n his_o fleer_a look_n and_o immoderate_a laughter_n tale●…_n ante_fw-la opera_fw-la vidi_fw-la qualem_fw-la in_o operibus_fw-la cognovi_fw-la 4_o the_o love_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o prince_n be_v remember_v to_o we_o in_o his_o rule_n of_o direction_n for_o he_o so_o 22._o amend_v the_o law_n ambagibus_fw-la circumcisis_fw-la that_o the_o judge_n may_v clear_o see_v quid_fw-la iuberent_fw-la fieri_fw-la quid_fw-la vetarent_fw-la and_o in_o his_o example_n for_o imitation_n for_o when_o to_o a_o innocent_a denial_n before_o he_o delphidius_n the_o orator_n inveigh_v say_v nocens_fw-la esse_fw-la poterit_fw-la usquam_fw-la si_fw-la negare_fw-la suffecerit_fw-la himself_o reply_v et_fw-la quis_fw-la innocens_fw-la esse_fw-la poterit_fw-la si_fw-la accusâsse_fw-la sufficit_fw-la and_o so_o discharge_v the_o party_n as_o for_o his_o clemency_n and_o charity_n which_o ought_v to_o attend_v the_o sword_n and_o sceptre_n of_o a_o sovereign_n since_o the_o one_o be_v magnum_fw-la timor_fw-la be_v remedium_fw-la and_o the_o other_o will_v be_v post_fw-la cineres_fw-la tributum_fw-la nebridius_fw-la and_o lucillianus_fw-la be_v epig._n register_n of_o the_o one_o who_o notwithstanding_o their_o conspiracy_n in_o favour_n of_o constantius_n he_o not_o only_o pardon_v but_o defend_v wiih_o peril_n of_o his_o own_o person_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o own_o follower_n and_o for_o the_o other_o those_o his_o letter_n to_o arsacius_n be_v a_o sure_a record_n let_v there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o your_o charge_n many_o hospital_n erect_v that_o the_o want_n of_o the_o way_n fare_v may_v be_v relieve_v by_o galatia_n our_o benignity_n and_o not_o of_o they_o only_o of_o our_o religion_n but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o it_o suit_n not_o well_o with_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o government_n that_o when_o the_o jew_n permit_v none_o of_o they_o to_o beg_v and_o the_o wicked_a galilean_n relieve_v not_o only_o they_o but_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v disconsolate_a of_o other_o help_n some_o have_v blemish_v his_o bounty_n with_o the_o brand_n of_o vainglory_n thus_o do_v the_o antiochian_o for_o depress_v imp._n so_o much_o the_o reasonable_a price_n of_o grain_n in_o their_o market_n by_o a_o profuse_a expense_n of_o his_o own_o treasure_n gain_v thereby_o at_o first_o only_o the_o applause_n of_o the_o light_a multitude_n after_o which_o he_o hunt_v and_o draw_v on_o in_o the_o end_n a_o miserable_a dearth_n through_o the_o licentious_a excess_n of_o their_o improvidence_n which_o often_o happen_v and_o as_o the_o banishment_n of_o palladias_n into_o britain_n upon_o a_o weak_a suspicion_n taurus_n to_o vircillum_fw-la in_o who_o the_o eye_n of_o justice_n can_v find_v no_o scar_n and_o to_o death_n vrsulus_fw-la with_o pigmeus_n the_o first_o his_o treasurer_n that_o have_v spend_v with_o he_o and_o on_o he_o his_o own_o mean_n when_o be_v caesar_n he_o have_v little_a of_o his_o own_o the_o other_o the_o guide_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o to_o who_o he_o true_o ought_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o goodness_n may_v just_o stain_v he_o with_o lawless_a severity_n and_o ungrateful_a cruelty_n so_o may_v his_o malicious_a spirit_n against_o the_o christian_n howsoever_o mask_v in_o more_o art_n than_o
be_v from_o my_o infancy_n inflame_v with_o the_o love_n of_o book_n many_o work_n there_o be_v of_o his_o own_o pen_n though_o now_o rake_v up_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o time_n as_o his_o oration_n to_o jamblicus_n and_o other_o volume_n of_o various_a learning_n remember_v by_o suidas_n yet_o be_v there_o suidas_n extant_a that_o witty_a satire_n of_o he_o of_o all_o the_o caesar_n the_o register_n of_o his_o epistle_n full_a of_o worthy_a observation_n caesares_fw-la his_o discourse_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la wherein_o he_o decipher_v solem._n much_o of_o his_o persian_a action_n his_o hymn_n to_o the_o sun_n a_o song_n of_o a_o high_a strain_n and_o of_o a_o matchless_a delicacy_n if_o the_o subject_n have_v not_o be_v too_o profane_a as_o for_o his_o misopogon_n where_o play_v with_o his_o own_o antiochensis_fw-la person_n and_o beard_n he_o sharp_o reprehend_v the_o antiochian_o of_o their_o intemperance_n in_o frequent_v stage-plaies_a of_o their_o impiety_n in_o change_v jupiter_n and_o apollo_n god_n of_o their_o forefather_n into_o the_o christ_n of_o the_o galilean_n and_o of_o covetousness_n in_o their_o magistrate_n in_o sell_v justice_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o witty_a inuective_n extant_a of_o those_o middle_a time_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o religion_n he_o be_v by_o the_o writer_n religion_n of_o his_o own_o affection_n and_o time_n rather_o report_v superstitious_a then_o devout_a and_o his_o fancy_n therein_o rather_o to_o they_o account_v ridiculous_a then_o religious_a such_o be_v 25._o the_o excess_n and_o waste_n of_o ox_n in_o his_o sacrifice_n that_o it_o be_v believe_v if_o his_o return_n have_v be_v from_o the_o persicke_n expedition_n there_o will_v have_v be_v want_n of_o they_o to_o supply_v his_o rite_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v happy_o say_v as_o the_o white_a ox_n do_v of_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n si_fw-mi tu_fw-la viceris_fw-la nos_fw-la perimus_fw-la yet_o be_v his_o rule_n of_o order_n to_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o superstitious_a zeal_n such_o as_o may_v well_o become_v the_o most_o religious_a churchman_n of_o our_o age_n to_o imitate_v for_o he_o prohibit_v those_o priest_n from_o gaze_n of_o stageplays_a frequent_v tavern_n or_o exercise_v galatiae_n any_o foul_a or_o illiberal_a profession_n persuade_v they_o to_o imitate_v the_o christian_n who_o bounty_n to_o stranger_n in_o distress_n charity_n in_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_o who_o humble_a manner_n and_o sanctity_n of_o life_n though_o but_o dissemble_v have_v so_o much_o increase_v their_o profession_n 6_o his_o fortitude_n appear_v in_o the_o process_n of_o his_o fortitude_n martial_a action_n at_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o be_v make_v by_o constantine_n his_o nephew_n caesar_n match_v to_o 15._o his_o sister_n helena_n and_o send_v in_o person_n to_o restrain_v those_o barbarous_a nation_n that_o have_v force_v in_o upon_o the_o roman_a limit_n but_o whether_o this_o employment_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o emperor_n own_o fear_n to_o adventure_v his_o person_n against_o these_o savage_n a_o desire_n to_o nurture_n this_o mere_a scholar_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n in_o more_o princely_a manner_n who_o then_o be_v rude_a or_o to_o expose_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o jealousy_n in_o state_n to_o a_o assure_a peril_n it_o remain_v doubtful_a only_o himself_o say_v that_o he_o that_o bestow_v his_o title_n of_o caesar_n libenter_fw-la dabat_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la phylosopho_n accepit_fw-la omninò_fw-la recusabat_fw-la for_o in_o it_o he_o gain_v nothing_o but_o ut_fw-la occupatior_fw-la interiret_fw-la take_v this_o his_o expedition_n against_o those_o inroad_n as_o a_o banishment_n into_o the_o hercinian_n desert_n ut_fw-la tanquam_fw-la venator_n cum_fw-la feris_fw-la bellaret_fw-la and_o believe_v himself_o rather_o thereby_o call_v out_o to_o a_o expect_a death_n than_o intend_a honour_n but_o this_o man_n then_o neither_o of_o opinion_n or_o hope_n and_o who_o shall_v have_v seem_v to_o have_v effect_v a_o point_n of_o excellent_a service_n if_o he_o have_v no_o more_o but_o defend_v the_o frontier_n and_o repel_v the_o enemy_n do_v by_o his_o valour_n perform_v no_o less_o than_o deed_n of_o admiration_n he_o recover_v the_o revolt_a city_n of_o gallia_n overthrow_v seven_o of_o the_o mighty_a german_a prince_n in_o one_o set_v battle_n he_o send_v to_o rome_n chonodomarius_n and_o badonearius_fw-la two_o of_o their_o great_a king_n as_o spoil_n to_o adorn_v the_o 16._o trophy_n and_o attend_v the_o triumph_n of_o constantius_n he_o force_v on_o every_o side_n those_o to_o fear_v his_o power_n that_o have_v so_o long_o be_v fearful_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o have_v he_o return_v home_o bear_v up_o only_o with_o the_o merit_n of_o this_o his_o service_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o be_v blow_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o old_a moderation_n by_o a_o new_a desire_n he_o have_v escape_v the_o imputation_n of_o ambition_n and_o treachery_n and_o be_v esteem_v a_o just_a successor_n against_o who_o he_o be_v deem_v now_o a_o unjust_a usurper_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a power_n that_o inspire_v it_o and_o a_o strong_a hand_n that_o inforce_v he_o to_o it_o for_o from_o above_o the_o porch_n of_o his_o entrance_n into_o one_o of_o the_o regain_v city_n the_o wreath_n of_o laurel_n reserve_v a_o ornament_n of_o that_o place_n fall_v in_o wonder_n upon_o his_o head_n the_o genius_n of_o rome_n in_o many_o apparition_n chide_v &_o reprehend_v his_o slow_a desire_n to_o affect_v the_o empire_n and_o restore_v the_o state_n as_o touch_v his_o election_n he_o call_v the_o god_n to_o witness_v his_o unwillingness_n and_o the_o public_a protestation_n he_o make_v against_o it_o at_o paris_n when_o he_o be_v there_o by_o the_o tumultuous_a army_n salute_v augustus_n and_o although_o by_o the_o great_a provision_n make_v by_o he_o of_o corn_n from_o britanny_n to_o hold_v a_o foot_n the_o army_n against_o the_o plot_n of_o constantius_n that_o grow_v now_o envious_a of_o his_o fortune_n he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v intend_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n yet_o do_v he_o by_o the_o god_n of_o his_o great_a confidence_n jupiter_n and_o the_o sun_n protest_v quod_fw-la constantium_fw-la occidere_fw-la nunquam_fw-la optavit_fw-la imò_fw-la ne_fw-la id_fw-la accideret_fw-la exoptavit_fw-la 7_o but_o constantius_n end_v this_o quarrel_n and_o competition_n by_o his_o death_n julian_n who_o a_o pithonist_n have_v delude_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o persia_n tell_v he_o that_o his_o fortune_n shall_v be_v as_o his_o feature_n like_o great_a alexander_n breed_v in_o he_o a_o thirsty_a desire_n after_o the_o surname_n persicus_n whereupon_o he_o prepare_v a_o army_n for_o this_o expedition_n and_o seek_v the_o favour_n of_o his_o god_n the_o moon_n fortune_n and_o mars_n imbrue_v their_o altar_n with_o the_o sacrifice_n blood_n of_o a_o hundred_o bull_n at_o once_o though_o many_o ominous_a sign_n as_o they_o be_v interpret_v by_o his_o philosopher_n and_o soothsayer_n forbid_v the_o same_o such_o be_v the_o great_a earthquake_n happen_v in_o bithynie_n that_o swallow_v up_o the_o city_n of_o nicomedia_n river_n likewise_o be_v say_v earthquake_n to_o stand_v dry_a even_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o winter_n and_o spring_n forget_v their_o usual_a boiling_n yield_v not_o forth_o their_o wont_a water_n yea_o and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v the_o reporter_n his_o success_n be_v foreshow_v by_o the_o departure_n of_o a_o angel_n and_o by_o a_o meteor_n glide_v in_o the_o air_n all_o which_o he_o seek_v to_o prevent_v by_o pacify_v 2._o his_o heathenish_a god_n with_o multitude_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o with_o a_o army_n extend_v ten_o mile_n in_o length_n enter_v mile_n persia_n cut_v asunder_o the_o bridge_n by_o which_o he_o pass_v over_o his_o man_n to_o add_v to_o they_o more_o of_o resolution_n as_o their_o mean_n be_v less_o of_o return_n refuse_v all_o humble_a submission_n and_o composition_n offer_v he_o by_o their_o king_n and_o at_o the_o place_n then_o call_v phrygia_n join_v battle_n against_o surena_n a_o great_a commander_n among_o the_o persian_n and_o merenes_n general_n of_o their_o horse_n accompany_v with_o two_o of_o the_o king_n son_n who_o power_n not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o roman_n give_v back_o and_o flee_v julian_n either_o upon_o a_o vain_a confidence_n or_o sudden_a alarm_n have_v forget_v to_o arm_v himself_o with_o his_o corslet_n or_o brigandine_n and_o in_o follow_v the_o disarray_v flight_n of_o the_o persian_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n in_o sign_n of_o victory_n at_o which_o very_o instant_a a_o javelin_n strike_v through_o his_o left_a dart._n arm_n into_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o stick_v in_o the_o nether_a lappet_n of_o his_o liver_n which_o while_o he_o endeavour_v to_o pluck_v out_o do_v cut_v the_o sinew_n of_o his_o finger_n whereat_o altogether_o distract_v he_o fall_v forward_o upon_o his_o horse_n main_a
their_o chivalry_n perish_v in_o battle_n when_o in_o the_o field_n of_o france_n and_o near_o unto_o lion_n they_o spend_v their_o blood_n in_o his_o cause_n whereby_o the_o sinew_n of_o their_o own_o country_n defence_n be_v sore_o weaken_v and_o lay_v open_a to_o foreign_a i●…aders_n constantine_n the_o britain_n great_a also_o as_o malmesbury_n note_v carry_v hence_o a_o great_a power_n of_o british_a soldier_n with_o he_o in_o his_o war_n by_o who_o puissance_n as_o he_o say_v he_o obtain_v triumphant_a victory_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o after_o assign_v they_o that_o part_n of_o gallia_n to_o inhabit_v which_o be_v call_v armorica_n lie_v westward_o upon_o the_o sea_n soldier_n coast_n where_o they_o seat_v themselves_o their_o posterity_n be_v increase_v and_o continue_v a_o mighty_a people_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n 9_o this_o country_n afterward_o be_v conquer_v by_o maximus_n and_o his_o reconcile_a enemy_n conan_n conquer_v meriadoc_n lord_n of_o denbigh-land_n by_o the_o prowess_n of_o those_o british_a soldier_n who_o hence_o he_o carry_v in_o his_o quarrel_n against_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n be_v receive_v in_o free_a gift_n of_o conan_n after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o jubates_n the_o king_n and_o the_o name_n thereof_o change_v to_o little_a britain_n as_o be_v a_o colony_n or_o daughter_n of_o this_o our_o island_n britain_n the_o pronince_n be_v large_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a and_o contain_v in_o her_o circuit_n nine_o bishop_n sea_n whereof_o three_o be_v call_v cor●…aille_n unto_o this_o day_n which_o be_v le●…sss_n s._n paul_n and_o treg●…rs_n the_o other_o six_o be_v d●…le_n rhenet_n s._n malo_n nanetensis_fw-la vannes_n and_o brien_n who_o language_n differ_v from_o their_o neighbour_n the_o french_a and_o retain_v armorica_n as_o yet_o the_o british_a dialect_n i_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o those_o other_o number_n of_o man_n send_v for_o out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o say_v conan_n whereof_o our_o british_a historian_n make_v mention_v beside_o the_o send_n of_o ursula_n with_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n to_o be_v match_v in_o marriage_n with_o these_o their_o countryman_n all_o of_o they_o perish_v by_o sea_n or_o by_o sword_n but_o none_o of_o they_o return_v hither_o again_o whereby_o the_o bane_n of_o the_o land_n present_o follow_v her_o hope_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o deprive_v of_o wont_a posterity_n 10_o this_o conquest_n and_o plantation_n in_o armorica_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n account_v to_o have_v happen_v ninius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n three_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o and_o these_o soldier_n thus_o withdraw_v be_v so_o record_v by_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n his_o ancient_n and_o ninius_n also_o soldier_n long_o before_o both_o report_v that_o maximus_n give_v many_o country_n to_o these_o his_o britain_n even_o from_o the_o pool_n which_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o jupiters_n hill_n to_o a_o city_n call_v cantguic_n and_o unto_o the_o western_a mountain_n these_o say_v he_o be_v the_o britain_n be_v in_o armorica_n who_o never_o return_v to_o this_o day_n in_o regard_n whereof_o britain_n be_v conquer_a by_o strange_a nation_n with_o who_o agree_v geruasius_n a_o monk_n of_o canturburie_n john_n anglicus_n ranulphus_fw-la anglicus_n of_o chester_n and_o other_o thither_o also_o in_o the_o downfall_n and_o desperate_a estate_n of_o the_o britain_n many_o of_o they_o flee_v from_o the_o rage_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o armorica_n and_o live_v near_a to_o that_o age_n even_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o life_n of_o s._n wingualof_o the_o confessor_n do_v sufficient_o prove_v a_o offspring_n say_v he_o of_o the_o britain_n be_v embark_v in_o float_v arrive_v in_o this_o land_n on_o this_o saxon_n side_n the_o british_a sea_n what_o time_n as_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n of_o the_o saxon_n fierce_a in_o arm_n and_o uncivil_a in_o manner_n possess_v their_o native_a and_o mother_n soil_v etc._n etc._n 11_o and_o last_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o other_o constantine_n who_o be_v elect_v only_o for_o his_o name_n most_o of_o the_o britain_n flower_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v transport_v into_o gallia_n and_o spain_n where_o in_o his_o variable_a fortune_n many_o of_o they_o perish_v and_o malmesbury_n write_v of_o these_o time_n say_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v empty_v britain_n of_o all_o her_o flower_n and_o chivalry_n of_o war_n leave_v now_o in_o her_o country_n but_o halfe-barbarous_a man_n and_o in_o her_o city_n only_a epicure_n unfit_a for_o service_n in_o confirmation_n whereof_o the_o most_o learned_a cambden_n out_o of_o antic_a cambden_n inscription_n and_o the_o book_n name_v notitia_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la have_v observe_v that_o these_o company_n under_o write_v serve_v the_o roman_n in_o their_o war_n and_o be_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o in_o their_o province_n which_o also_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n evermore_o supply_v out_o of_o britain_n ala_fw-la britannica_fw-la milliaria_fw-la ala_fw-la four_o britonum_fw-la in_o aegypto_n cohors_fw-la prima_fw-la aelia_n britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la iii_o britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la vii_o britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la xxvi_o britonum_fw-la in_o armenia_n britanniciani_n sub_fw-la magistro_fw-la peditum_fw-la inter_fw-la auxilia_fw-la palatina_n inuicti_fw-la juniores_fw-la britanniciani_n exculcatores_fw-la jun._n britan._n britones_n cum_fw-la magistro_fw-la equitum_fw-la galliarum_n inuicti_fw-la juniores_fw-la britones_n inter_v hispanias_n britones_n seniores_fw-la in_fw-la illyrico_fw-la 12_o no_o marvel_n be_v it_o then_o if_o britain_n lie_v weak_a be_v thus_o continual_o exhaust_v of_o her_o strength_n which_o these_o approve_a record_n make_v so_o apparent_a as_o we_o need_v not_o allege_v the_o doubtful_a story_n of_o irpus_fw-la of_o britain_n norway_n for_o the_o depopulation_n of_o the_o island_n who_o be_v say_v by_o subtlety_n under_o pretence_n of_o kindred_n and_o honour_n to_o be_v achieve_v to_o have_v get_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o britain_n to_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o enterprise_n which_o never_o return_v again_o or_o the_o book_n triades_n mention_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o reform_a history_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o bring_v a_o army_n hence_o consist_v in_o number_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n into_o aquitaine_n caesar._n and_o gaul_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o aid_n mention_v by_o caesar_n that_o out_o of_o britain_n assist_v the_o gaul_n against_o he_o which_o may_v partly_o seem_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o caesar_n himself_o as_o have_v be_v say_v where_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o britain_n and_o gaul_n be_v govern_v under_o the_o same_o king_n and_o be_v further_o confirm_v by_o the_o fashion_n and_o inscription_n of_o antique_a coin_n which_o we_o have_v see_v stamp_v in_o gold_n the_o form_n round_o and_o shield-like_a emboss_a outward_a in_o the_o face_n and_o hollow_o in_o the_o reverse_n a_o form_n unfallible_a to_o be_v of_o the_o britain_n coin_n and_o yet_o the_o word_n come_v be_v inscribe_v upon_o the_o emboss_a side_n who_o we_o imagine_v to_o be_v the_o same_o governor_n britain_n of_o artoye_n in_o gallia_n who_o caesar_n mention_v 13_o thus_o then_o be_v britain_n first_o make_v weak_a by_o the_o roman_n exhausting_n and_o then_o quite_o abandon_v of_o their_o help_n and_o leave_v as_o a_o tree_n in_o the_o wilderness_n to_o lose_v her_o fair_a leaf_n by_o the_o continual_a blast_n of_o these_o sharp_a northern_a wind_n who_o beauty_n before_o have_v be_v as_o the_o cedar_n of_o libanon_n or_o like_v unto_o those_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o god_n and_o who_o riches_n have_v draw_v the_o world_n then-monarch_n to_o such_o like_n and_o love_n that_o no_o mean_n be_v omit_v to_o attain_v the_o same_o nor_o care_n neglect_v to_o keep_v it_o in_o their_o subjection_n which_o while_o it_o stand_v a_o diadem_n province_n in_o their_o obedience_n be_v hold_v and_o account_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a flower_n in_o their_o triumphant_a garland_n and_o of_o some_o of_o their_o emperor_n think_v worthy_a the_o residency_n of_o their_o imperial_a throne_n the_o original_a invasion_n and_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n with_o a_o succession_n of_o their_o monarch_n in_o this_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n their_o reign_v marriage_n act_n and_o issve_n until_o their_o last_o subversion_n by_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n but_o first_o of_o the_o downfall_a of_o britain_n book_n vii_o chapter_n i._n britain_n thus_o abandon_v of_o all_o the_o roman_a garrison_n and_o empty_v of_o garrison_n strength_n that_o shall_v have_v support_v she_o now_o down-falling-estate_n lay_v prostrate_a to_o confusion_n and_o miserable_a calamity_n no_o less_o burden_v with_o the_o tumultuous_a uproar_n of_o her_o own_o great_a man_n who_o strive_v for_o the_o supreme_a government_n then_o of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o with_o continual_a incursion_n make_v spoil_v where_o they_o come_v these_o time_n say_v ninius_n be_v full_a of_o fear_n
germanicus_n molest_v they_o at_o home_n in_o their_o country_n but_o to_o their_o more_o smart_a and_o yet_o these_o saxon_n among_o those_o valiant_a german_n be_v account_v zosimu●…_n the_o best_a for_o courage_n of_o mind_n strength_n of_o body_n and_o endure_v of_o travel_n as_o zosimus_n say_v terrible_a also_o they_o be_v and_o full_a of_o agility_n by_o the_o report_n of_o orosius_n and_o for_o their_o sudden_a invasion_n most_o fear_v of_o the_o roman_n say_v marcellinus_n 7._o 5_o their_o fashion_n be_v to_o go_v forth_o sing_v to_o the_o war_n or_o rather_o they_o especial_o be_v say_v to_o march_v to_o battle_n combat_n whereas_o other_o be_v say_v to_o go_v carry_v before_o they_o certain_a image_n take_v out_o of_o their_o consecrate_a wood_n their_o manner_n be_v before_o they_o join_v battle_n to_o try_v by_o single_a combat_n therein_o arm_v one_o of_o their_o own_o against_o some_o captive_a enemy_n what_o success_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o this_o they_o keep_v as_o a_o law_n unuiolate_a that_o none_o may_v presume_v to_o bear_v arm_n before_o he_o be_v solemn_o admit_v soldier_n where_o in_o a_o frequent_a assembly_n a_o shield_n be_v give_v he_o by_o his_o parent_n or_o kindred_n and_o this_o be_v the_o pledge_n as_o it_o be_v of_o his_o first_o honour_n he_o be_v till_o then_o repute_v but_o a_o particular_a of_o a_o family_n but_o thenceforward_a a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o be_v very_o sensible_a wise_a and_o considerate_a in_o their_o service_n in_o prefer_v choice_a captain_n in_o war_n follow_v their_o leader_n in_o observe_v their_o rank_n in_o take_v the_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o day_n and_o entrench_v in_o the_o night_n hold_v fortune_n ever_o doubtful_a but_o valour_n always_o certain_a their_o weapon_n as_o testify_v joannes_n pomarius_n weapon_n be_v long_a spear_n broad_a sword_n and_o the_o crossbow_n these_o they_o hold_v in_o such_o esteem_n that_o with_o a_o horse_n furnish_v shield_n sword_n and_o lance_n their_o virgin_n be_v receive_v in_o marriage_n account_v they_o for_o the_o great_a bond_n and_o the_o very_a patron-god_n of_o matrimony_n which_o tacitus_n custom_n may_v well_o be_v take_v from_o their_o neighbour_n the_o ancient_a saracen_n who_o maiden_n usual_o present_v to_o their_o husband_n a_o tent_n and_o a_o spear_n in_o way_n of_o dowry_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o their_o nuptial_n and_o among_o these_o german_n those_o martial_a habiliament_n be_v in_o such_o use_n that_o they_o do_v meet_v neither_o at_o feast_n nor_o in_o council_n but_o in_o their_o armour_n a_o people_n say_v tacitus_n who_o thou_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o 3._o persuade_v to_o manure_v the_o ground_n as_o to_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n and_o adventure_v wound_n hold_v small_a esteem_n of_o that_o which_o be_v get_v by_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n when_o it_o may_v 〈◊〉_d be_v obtain_v by_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o blood_n a_o strange_a diversity_n say_v he_o that_o the_o same_o man_n shall_v so_o much_o love_n sloth_n and_o hate_v quietness_n it_o be_v with_o they_o a_o great_a shame_n for_o their_o prince_n to_o be_v overcome_v in_o valour_n but_o for_o any_o one_o to_o return_v alive_a from_o that_o battle_n wherein_o the_o prince_n be_v slay_v a_o perpetual_a infamy_n and_o reproach_n and_o that_o their_o resolution_n be_v ever_o noble_a and_o their_o courage_n courage_n not_o daunt_v in_o distress_n or_o bondage_n it_o well_o appear_v by_o a_o whole_a band_n of_o they_o take_v by_o symachus_n and_o design_v for_o the_o roman_n pastime_n of_o swordplaier_n who_o the_o same_o morning_n that_o this_o spectacle_n be_v expect_v strangle_v themselves_o rather_o then_o they_o will_v ineurre_v such_o infamy_n and_o baseness_n as_o to_o make_v other_o pastime_n with_o the_o ignominious_a usage_n of_o their_o own_o person_n 6_o their_o law_n be_v severe_a and_o vice_n not_o laugh_v at_o and_o good_a custom_n of_o great_a authority_n among_o they_o germ._n than_o elsewhere_o be_v good_a law_n no_o temporize_v for_o favour_n nor_o usury_n for_o gain_v but_o bounteous_a in_o hospitality_n and_o liberal_a in_o gift_n account_v both_o due_a to_o be_v give_v and_o receive_v yea_o and_o that_o without_o thanks_o no_o nation_n free_a from_o adultery_n or_o punish_v that_o sin_n more_o severe_o for_o the_o woman_n adultery_n offend_v have_v first_o her_o hair_n cut_v off_o be_v turn_v stark_o naked_a out_o of_o her_o husband_n house_n and_o that_o in_o presence_n of_o her_o own_o kindred_n thence_o she_o be_v scourge_v with_o whip_n through_o the_o town_n without_o regard_n of_o birth_n beauty_n age_n or_o wealth_n and_o never_o after_o can_v find_v another_o husband_n those_o that_o be_v unnatural_o lewd_a of_o their_o body_n their_o manner_n be_v to_o drown_v they_o in_o filthy_a mud_n and_o to_o cover_v they_o with_o hurdle_n yea_o and_o great_a punishment_n than_o these_o the_o pagan-saxons_a execute_v upon_o such_o offender_n as_o by_o the_o epistle_n of_o boniface_n a_o englishman_n archbishop_n of_o magunce_n which_o he_o write_v unto_o ethelbald_n king_n of_o the_o holland_n mercian_n in_o reprove_v his_o adulterous_a life_n be_v manifest_a for_o say_v he_o in_o the_o ancient_a country_n of_o the_o saxon_n where_o there_o be_v no_o knowledge_n of_o god_n if_o either_o a_o maid_n in_o her_o father_n house_n or_o one_o have_v a_o husband_n become_v a_o whore_n she_o shall_v be_v strangle_v with_o she_o own_o hand_n close_v to_o her_o mouth_n and_o the_o corrupter_n shall_v be_v hang_v upon_o the_o pit_n wherein_o she_o be_v bury_v if_o she_o be_v not_o so_o use_v than_o her_o garment_n be_v cut_v away_o down_o from_o the_o girdle-steed_n the_o chaste_a matron_n do_v scourge_v and_o whip_v she_o and_o do_v prick_v she_o with_o knife_n and_o so_o be_v she_o send_v from_o town_n to_o town_n where_o other_o fresh_a and_o new_a scourge_n do_v meet_v and_o torment_v she_o unto_o death_n and_o their_o severe_a law_n a_o long_a time_n remain_v in_o the_o day_n of_o christianity_n do_v declare_v with_o what_o rigour_n without_o regard_n of_o person_n they_o both_o examine_v and_o punish_v this_o offence_n whereof_o that_o of_o queen_n emma_n 23._o the_o mother_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v a_o sufficient_a example_n who_o be_v accuse_v for_o incontinency_n of_o body_n with_o alwyn_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v enjoin_v to_o pass_v over_o nine_o ploughshare_n iron_n glow_v red_a hot_a punishment_n she_o be_v blindfold_o and_o barefooted_a by_o which_o trial_n she_o be_v say_v to_o have_v acquit_v herself_o insomuch_o that_o have_v pass_v they_o all_o before_o she_o know_v it_o cry_v and_o say_v o_o good_a lord_n when_o shall_v i_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o my_o purgation_n this_o punishment_n beginning_n in_o these_o pagan_n and_o continue_v unto_o the_o year_n 750._o stephen_n the_o second_o and_o most_o pontifical_a pope_n of_o rome_n do_v utterlie_o rome_n abolish_v as_o too_o severe_a and_o overrigorous_a for_o christian_n to_o undergo_v the_o virgin_n of_o these_o saxon_n be_v never_o to_o be_v once_o marry_v but_o once_o that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o other_o thought_n nor_o further_o desire_v but_o in_o case_n of_o matrimony_n neither_o have_v the_o man_n plurality_n except_v great_a personage_n and_o they_o sue_v unto_o in_o regard_n of_o procreation_n for_o to_o be_v without_o child_n be_v to_o be_v without_o reputation_n child_n so_o that_o the_o testimony_n of_o saluianus_n which_o live_v among_o they_o fit_v well_o our_o purpose_n say_v though_o the_o saxon_n be_v outrageous_a in_o cruelty_n yet_o for_o chastity_n they_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v saluia●…_n 7_o but_o as_o in_o these_o virtue_n they_o outstripped_n most_o pagan_n so_o in_o the_o zeal_n of_o their_o heathenish_a superstition_n and_o idolatrous_a service_n they_o equalise_v any_o of_o they_o for_o beside_o herthus_n the_o mother-earth_n who_o the_o angli_fw-la our_o ancestor_n account_v for_o a_o goddess_n of_o aid_n they_o worship_v mercury_n under_o the_o name_n of_o 6._o woden_n for_o their_o principal_a god_n of_o battle_n after_o who_o victory_n they_o usual_o sacrifice_v to_o he_o their_o prisoner_n woden_n take_v in_o war_n and_o of_o he_o name_v one_o of_o the_o week_n day_n saxon_n wodensday_n whereon_o he_o be_v chief_o worship_v who_o wife_n name_v from_fw-mi be_v by_o the_o like_a foolery_n hold_v to_o be_v venus_n a_o goddess_n unto_o who_o another_o of_o their_o week_n day_n be_v assign_v for_o name_n and_o service_n which_o of_o we_o be_v call_v fridaie_n isis_n likewise_o with_o they_o be_v a_o goddess_n of_o great_a account_n so_o be_v eoster_n unto_o who_o they_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n whence_o it_o come_v say_v beda_n that_o they_o call_v april_n eoster-moneth_n and_o we_o still_o name_v temporibus_fw-la the_o feast_n of_o the_o resurrection_n
possession_n and_o force_v they_o even_o to_o the_o sea-shoare_n be_v britain_n a_o people_n allot_v unto_o misery_n and_o by_o these_o stranger_n pursue_v so_o vehement_o that_o last_o they_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o west-angle_n of_o this_o island_n and_o their_o life_n defend_v and_o maintain_v among_o those_o waste_a mountain_n and_o hard_a rock_n which_o therein_o be_v more_o propitious_a and_o gentle_a than_o the_o stony_a heart_n of_o their_o oppressor_n ceadwalla_n a_o valiant_a young_a man_n and_o of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o the_o geniss_n say_v beda_n be_v banish_v 15._o from_o his_o country_n through_o the_o envy_n of_o other_o who_o malign_v he_o only_o for_o his_o virtue_n and_o worthiness_n succeed_v kenwin_n his_o kinsman_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o with_o great_a glory_n reign_v then_o any_o other_o in_o that_o province_n before_o he_o have_v do_v he_o other_o be_v the_o son_n of_o kenbert_n who_o father_n be_v ched_fw-mi the_o second_o son_n of_o cuth_o and_o cuth_o be_v the_o three_o son_n of_o kenrik_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o cherdik_n that_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n of_o this_o kingdom_n foundation_n his_o first_o brunt_n of_o fury_n be_v against_o edilwach_n king_n of_o the_o descent_n southsaxons_a who_o in_o field_n he_o slay_v and_o in_o another_o battle_n berthun_n that_o have_v make_v himself_o king_n of_o that_o southsaxons_a state_n the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n also_o he_o almost_o quite_o waste_v and_o though_o he_o be_v unbaptise_v yet_o do_v he_o bind_v himself_o by_o vow_n to_o give_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_n unto_o god_n use_n and_o perform_v it_o according_o unto_o bishop_n god_n wilfrid_n who_o with_o bernewine_n and_o hildila_n convert_v the_o people_n from_o their_o idolatrous_a superstition_n unto_o christ._n the_o true_a service_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_n possession_n that_o be_v turn_v from_o their_o pagan_a manner_n of_o which_o his_o specious_a devotion_n malmesburie_n give_v this_o censure_n although_o we_o praise_v his_o affection_n say_v he_o yet_o allow_v we_o not_o the_o example_n for_o it_o be_v write_v that_o who_o so_o offer_v unto_o god_n the_o good_n of_o the_o god_n poor_a do_v as_o it_o be_v sacrifice_v the_o son_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o father_n kent_z also_o with_o grievous_a war_n he_o twice_o afflict_v and_o therein_o spill_v so_o much_o christian_a blood_n that_o kent_n nature_n herself_o be_v therein_o offend_v and_o he_o at_o last_o as_o much_o lament_v in_o repentance_n whereof_o after_o he_o repentance_n have_v reign_v in_o great_a stoutness_n the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n in_o a_o zealous_a devotion_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o of_o pope_n sergius_n he_o be_v baptize_v upon_o easter_n even_o say_v beda_n baptise_v the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 689._o by_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n and_o wearing_z as_o yet_o the_o white_a robe_n of_o innocence_n put_v as_o the_o rite_n than_o be_v upon_o he_o at_o his_o laver_n of_o baptism_n fall_v sick_a and_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o death_n april_n follow_v die_v have_v have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n that_o we_o read_v of_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o saint_n peter_n church_n in_o rome_n under_o a_o fair_a monument_n with_o this_o burial_n inscription_n thereon_o engrave_v here_o cedwall_n otherwise_o 7._o name_v peter_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v bury_v who_o die_v the_o twenty_o of_o april_n in_o the_o second_o indiction_n and_o live_v thirty_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o when_o that_o noble_a and_o mighty_a prince_n justinian_n be_v emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o sergius_n a_o true_a pattern_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v sit_v two_o year_n in_o peter_n seat_n what_o have_v be_v write_v of_o this_o ceadwall_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n by_o beda_n the_o saxon_a and_o his_o follower_n geffrey_n have_v be_v attribute_v to_o cadwallader_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n by_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n the_o britain_n john_n castor_n and_o more_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v the_o same_o man_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o admonition_n of_o a_o angel_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n take_v penance_n of_o pope_n sergius_n there_o die_v in_o the_o twelve_o kalend_n of_o may_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v with_o 9_o the_o same_o epitaph_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o history_n of_o cambria_n of_o cadwalader_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o appendance_n seem_v to_o be_v doubtful_a and_o say_v that_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o assertion_n of_o bernardus_n guidonius_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o name_n be_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o the_o like_a relation_n and_o confident_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v edwall_n the_o son_n of_o cadwallader_n who_o in_o such_o devotion_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o make_v such_o a_o religious_a end_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 720._o in_o who_o beda_n call_v hun_n other_o ina_n the_o son_n of_o kenred_n the_o son_n of_o cuth_o the_o son_n of_o cuthwin_n the_o descent_n son_n of_o chelwin_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o son_n of_o kenrik_n the_o second_o and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o cherdik_n the_o first_o king_n in_o that_o province_n after_o ceadwals_n departure_n to_o rome_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o manage_v with_o continual_a victory_n the_o term_n of_o thirty_o eight_o year_n his_o first_o attempt_n be_v against_o the_o kentish-saxons_a in_o revenge_n of_o his_o cousin_n molloes_n death_n who_o wrath_n wither_a ●…ts_n pacify_v by_o the_o payment_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o mark_n say_v william_n of_o malmesbury_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n seven_o hundred_o and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o one_o of_o malmsbury_n his_o own_o reign_n as_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n have_v observe_v he_o fight_v with_o the_o britain_n be_v under_o their_o captain_n britain_n gerent_fw-la who_o he_o victorious_o subdue_v and_o in_o his_o twenty_o six_o year_n against_o cheolred_n king_n of_o mercia_n with_o doubtful_a victory_n at_o the_o place_n then_o call_v wodenesbury_n and_o in_o his_o thirty_o six_o invade_v the_o southsaxons_a with_o such_o success_n that_o he_o reduce_v the_o same_o southsaxons_a kingdom_n into_o a_o province_n and_o annex_v it_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o manifest_v his_o good_a desire_n both_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o divine_a piety_n he_o ordain_v many_o good_a law_n justice_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o manner_n in_o his_o people_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a write_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n and_o translate_v into_o latin_a by_o the_o learned_a m._n william_n lambert_n he_o build_v at_o well_n a_o college_n dedicate_v unto_o god_n and_o piety_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o s._n andrew_n which_o afterward_o kenulph_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n make_v a_o episcopal_a sea_n the_o renown_a abbey_n of_o glastenburie_n most_o stately_a he_o build_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n peter_n and_o paul_n whereof_o malmesburie_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o book_n of_o glastenburies_n antiquity_n in_o a_o fennie_n place_n sequester_v from_o the_o road_n way_n where_o former_o have_v stand_v the_o old_a cell_n of_o joseph_n of_o aremathea_n and_o that_o be_v decay_v devy_a bishop_n of_o s._n david_n have_v thereon_o erect_v a_o new_a which_o time_n also_o have_v ruinate_v twelve_o man_n well_o affect_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n have_v repair_v but_o now_o by_o this_o ina_n be_v quite_o pull_v down_o and_o after_o a_o most_o sumptuous_a manner_n new_o build_v the_o chapel_n whereof_o he_o garnish_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o give_v rich_a ornament_n thereto_o as_o altar_n chalice_n censor_n candlestick_n basin_n and_o holy_a water_n bucket_n image_n and_o pale_a for_o the_o altar_n of_o a_o incredible_a value_n for_o the_o gold_n thereupon_o bestow_v amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o pound_n weight_n and_o the_o silver_n to_o two-thousand_a eight_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o pound_n beside_o precious_a gem_n embrouch_v in_o the_o celebrate_v vesture_n he_o institute_v also_o a_o certain_a yearly_a payment_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n enjoin_v every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n that_o possess_v in_o his_o house_n of_o one_o kind_n of_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o penny_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o penny_n to_o the_o pope_n yearly_o upon_o lammas_n day_n which_o at_o first_o be_v contribute_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n alm_n but_o afterward_o be_v call_v and_o challenge_v by_o the_o name_n of_o peter-pence_n at_o length_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o earnest_a persuasion_n of_o ethelburga_n his_o queen_n he_o renounce_v the_o glitter_a glory_n of_o his_o present_a and_o princely_a estate_n wherein_o he_o have_v in_o great_a prosperity_n
reign_v die_v thirty_o seven_o year_n and_o odd_a month_n and_o profess_v a_o voluntary_a poverty_n so_o great_a be_v the_o zeal_n and_o so_o little_a the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o age_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o religious_a man_n he_o end_v his_o life_n in_o poor_a estate_n and_o ethelburga_n his_o wife_n become_v a_o veil_a nun_n and_o be_v make_v abbess_n of_o bark_v near_o london_n wherein_o she_o end_v her_o life_n the_o brethren_n of_o this_o inas_fw-la be_v kenten_a who_o son_n be_v aldelme_n abbot_n of_o malmesbury_n and_o bishop_n of_o sherborne_n and_o ingil_n that_o be_v the_o progenitor_n of_o egbert_n the_o first_o saxon_n monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o his_o sister_n cuthburga_n marry_v into_o northumberland_n sue_v a_o divorce_n against_o osrick_n her_o king_n and_o husband_n and_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n end_v wife_n her_o day_n at_o winburne_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n reign_n ethelard_n the_o kinsman_n of_o king_n ina_n who_o he_o ordain_v his_o successor_n at_o his_o departure_n to_o rome_n be_v the_o son_n of_o oswald_n and_o he_o of_o ethelbald_n the_o son_n of_o kenbald_n the_o brother_n of_o cuth_o and_o both_o of_o they_o the_o son_n of_o cuthwin_n the_o son_n of_o cheaulin_n the_o son_n of_o king_n kenrik_n the_o son_n of_o cherdik_n the_o first_o west-saxon_a king_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o same_o year_n that_o king_n edbert_n do_v his_o over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n and_o with_o he_o be_v terrify_v by_o the_o dreadful_a appearance_n of_o two_o blaze_a star_n of_o who_o act_n no_o other_o mention_n be_v record_v save_v that_o at_o his_o entrance_n into_o regal_a estate_n oswald_n a_o norman_a of_o the_o westsaxon_n blood_n emulate_v his_o glory_n and_o trouble_v the_o quiet_a peace_n of_o his_o prosperous_a beginning_n but_o not_o able_a to_o win_v fortune_n to_o favour_v his_o proceed_n he_o quite_o abandon_v his_o native_a country_n and_o so_o leave_v ethelard_n to_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n who_o therein_o quiet_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o year_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o wife_n or_o issue_n cvthred_a cousin_n to_o king_n ethelard_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v much_o disquiet_v by_o edilbald_n hunting_n king_n of_o mercia_n both_o by_o open_a war_n and_o privy_a practice_n but_o these_o two_o king_n come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n join_v both_o their_o power_n against_o the_o over-borne_v britain_n and_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n in_o this_o time_n say_v beda_n the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v permit_v to_o be_v bury_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o city_n which_o thing_n before_o be_v not_o lawful_a but_o their_o corpse_n be_v inter_v without_o in_o the_o field_n many_o of_o who_o tomb_n as_o yet_o be_v witness_n to_o we_o that_o daily_o find_v they_o in_o the_o dig_v of_o the_o ground_n adjoin_v and_o reserve_v they_o for_o sight_n or_o other_o necessary_a use_n the_o peace_n of_o this_o king_n be_v molest_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n a_o earl_n name_v adelme_n who_o bold_o encounter_v his_o sovereign_n in_o battle_n and_o fight_v it_o out_o even_o rebel_n to_o the_o point_n of_o victory_n but_o fail_v thereof_o and_o force_v to_o fly_v his_o life_n be_v pardon_v and_o he_o make_v general_n cuthred_n against_o the_o mercian_n edilbald_n cuthred_n ancient_a foe_n wherein_o by_o his_o valiant_a prowess_n with_o the_o flight_n and_o discomfiture_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o make_v a_o worthy_a amends_o for_o guerdon_n of_o his_o life_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o hold_v favour_n in_o great_a favour_n and_o honour_n this_o king_n reign_v in_o great_a fame_n and_o victory_n the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o year_n death_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n 753._o he_o have_v issue_v one_o only_a son_n who_o name_n be_v kenrik_n a_o valiant_a son_n young_a prince_n who_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n be_v seditious_o slay_v in_o his_o army_n for_o bear_v himself_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v overrigorous_a towards_o the_o soldier_n sigebert_n obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n reign_v therein_o no_o long_a time_n and_o that_o without_o viciousnesse_n all_o honour_n or_o fame_n his_o parentage_n be_v obscure_a and_o unknown_a but_o his_o vice_n be_v make_v apparent_a and_o manifest_a for_o he_o wallow_v in_o all_o sensual_a pleasure_n add_v exaction_n and_o cruelty_n upon_o his_o subject_n set_v aside_o all_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o true_a piety_n from_o which_o vicious_a life_n when_o he_o be_v love_o admonish_v by_o his_o most_o faithful_a counsellor_n a_o worthy_a earl_n call_v cumbra_n so_o far_o be_v his_o mind_n from_o abandon_v his_o impious_a course_n as_o that_o he_o cause_v this_o noble_a personage_n to_o be_v cruel_o slay_v whereupon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n see_v their_o state_n and_o life_n be_v every_o day_n in_o danger_n and_o the_o common_a subject_n who_o law_n be_v thus_o violate_v be_v incense_v into_o fury_n they_o rebellious_o he_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o will_v acknowledge_v he_o no_o long_o their_o sovereign_n sigebert_n by_o nature_n as_o fearful_a as_o he_o be_v audacious_a unto_o vice_n flee_v into_o the_o wood_n as_o his_o only_a safeguard_n where_o like_o a_o forlorn_a person_n he_o wander_v in_o the_o day_n and_o in_o cave_n and_o den_n lodge_v in_o the_o night_n till_o last_o he_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o a_o swineherd_a that_o be_v servant_n to_o cumbra_n and_o of_o he_o know_v to_o be_v sigebert_n be_v present_o slay_v in_o revenge_n of_o his_o master_n death_n in_o the_o wood_n that_o be_v then_o death_n call_v andread_v wall_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v not_o full_o two_o year_n reign_n kenwulfe_n spring_v from_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o the_o west_n saxon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o wicked_a sigebert_n be_v britain_n make_v king_n of_o that_o province_n and_o appease_v some_o tumult_n that_o be_v stir_v for_o sigebert_n obtain_v many_o victory_n against_o the_o overmastred_a britain_n but_o have_v not_o the_o like_a success_n against_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o at_o bensington_n give_v he_o a_o great_a overthrow_n he_o found_v the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n andrew_n at_o well_n which_o afterward_o be_v a_o episcopal_a see_v and_o church_n in_o great_a honour_n reign_v for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n but_o then_o fourtune_n turn_v her_o face_n away_o from_o he_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v not_o suit_n to_o that_o which_o be_v spend_v for_o he_o give_v himself_o to_o pleasure_n and_o security_n banish_a kineard_n the_o brother_n of_o his_o predecessor_n sigebert_n who_o dissemble_v his_o wrong_n give_v place_n unto_o time_n and_o occasion_n be_v offer_v make_v his_o use_n thereof_o for_o kenwulfe_n come_v to_o merton_n to_o visit_v his_o paramour_n be_v there_o set_v upon_o and_o slay_v and_o his_o body_n dan._n convey_v and_o bury_v at_o winchester_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o nine_o year_n leave_v no_o memorial_n either_o of_o wife_n or_o child_n 25._o brithie_o lineal_o descend_v from_o cherdik_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n a_o man_n of_o a_o soft_a and_o quiet_a disposition_n succeed_v kenwulfe_n in_o that_o principality_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n 784._o he_o marry_v ethelburga_n the_o daughter_n of_o great_a offa_n the_o mercian_n king_n by_o who_o power_n he_o expel_v egbert_n that_o rule_v a_o lordship_n in_o his_o province_n under_o he_o who_o fame_n increase_v through_o his_o feat_n of_o war_n drive_v many_o icalousy_n into_o king_n brithries_n head_n and_o the_o more_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o ethelburga_n his_o queen_n who_o bear_v herself_o great_a because_o of_o her_o parentage_n practise_v the_o downfall_n and_o destruction_n of_o they_o who_o she_o hate_v and_o by_o her_o suggestion_n this_o egbert_n be_v banish_v on_o suspicion_n of_o conspiracy_n it_o afterward_o chance_v that_o she_o prepare_v poison_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n minion_n wrought_v thereby_o though_o unwitting_o the_o king_n death_n for_o he_o by_o taste_v the_o confection_n end_v his_o life_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v the_o space_n of_o sixteen_o death_n year_n wherein_o she_o fear_v the_o just_a revenge_n of_o his_o subject_n flee_v into_o france_n &_o by_o charles_n then_o king_n be_v so_o courteous_o entertain_v as_o that_o for_o her_o great_a beauty_n there_o be_v offer_v she_o the_o choice_n of_o he_o or_o his_o son_n but_o she_o in_o her_o youthful_a and_o lustful_a humour_n choose_v the_o son_n be_v debar_v from_o both_o and_o wife_n thrust_v into_o a_o monastery_n in_o the_o habit_n not_o the_o affection_n of_o a_o nun_n where_o not_o long_o after_o
of_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n for_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n it_o this_o kingdom_n be_v seat_v and_o from_o the_o verge_n of_o northumberland_n touch_v some_o part_n of_o middlesex_n which_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a the_o north_n thereof_o be_v bound_v with_o humber_n and_o mersey_n the_o east_n be_v enclose_v with_o the_o german_a ocean_n the_o west_n extend_v to_o severne_n and_o dee_n and_o the_o south_n part_v near_o touch_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n contain_v the_o county_n now_o know_v by_o these_o name_n of_o cheshire_n derbyshire_n nottingham_n stafford_n and_o shrop-shire_n northampton_n leicester_n lincoln_n huntingdon_n and_o rutlandshire_n warwick_n worcester_n oxford_n and_o glocester-shire_n buckingham_n bedford_z and_o part_n of_o hertford-shire_n the_o first_o raiser_n of_o that_o title_n and_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v crida_n the_o son_n of_o kenwald_n who_o be_v the_o son_n crida_n of_o cnebba_n the_o son_n of_o ichell_n the_o son_n of_o eomer_n the_o son_n of_o engengeate_n the_o son_n of_o offa_n the_o son_n of_o weremund_n the_o son_n of_o withleg_n the_o son_n of_o waga_n wigor_n the_o son_n of_o wethelgeate_n the_o three_o of_o the_o five_o son_n of_o prince_n woden_n this_o man_n without_o more_o fame_n of_o his_o further_a act_n be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v the_o space_n of_o reign_n ten_o year_n and_o to_o have_v die_v anno_fw-la 594._o his_o issue_n be_v wibba_n that_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o a_o issue_n daughter_n name_v quenburge_n match_v in_o marriage_n with_o edwin_n afterward_o king_n of_o northumberland_n with_o who_o she_o live_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n redwald_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trouble_n and_o die_v before_o he_o in_o that_o his_o banishment_n she_o bear_v he_o two_o son_n osfrid_n and_o edfride_n as_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o edwins_n monarchy_n shall_v be_v show_v notwithstanding_o beda_n report_v this_o quenburge_n to_o be_v daughter_n of_o ceorle_n the_o three_o king_n of_o mercia_n and_o grandchild_n to_o this_o first_o crida_n wibba_n the_o son_n of_o king_n crida_n not_o only_o hold_v what_o his_o father_n have_v get_v but_o also_o enlarge_v issue_n his_o dominion_n by_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o weak_a britain_n his_o issue_n be_v penda_n kenwalk_n and_o eoppa_n all_o three_o progenitor_n of_o king_n afterward_o in_o that_o kingdom_n with_o a_o daughter_n name_v sexburg_n marry_v to_o kenwald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o he_o without_o just_a cause_n divorce_v from_o he_o for_o which_o cause_n great_a trouble_n afterward_o ensue_v as_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o those_o king_n we_o 7._o have_v say_v he_o in_o great_a honour_n reign_v twenty_o year_n and_o give_v place_n unto_o nature_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o another_o death_n ceorl_n not_o the_o son_n but_o the_o nephew_n of_o king_n wibba_n succeed_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o mercian_n about_o ceorl_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n six_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o he_o be_v son_n to_o kinemund_n the_o brother_n of_o wibba_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n crida_n who_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o that_o kingdom_n his_o reign_n be_v set_v to_o be_v ten_o year_n without_o mention_n either_o of_o act_n or_o issue_n reign_n penda_fw-la the_o son_n of_o wibba_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o mercian_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n six_o reign_n hundred_o twenty_o six_o &_o continue_v the_o same_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n he_o be_v a_o man_n violent_a in_o action_n and_o merciless_a in_o condition_n cruel_a and_o unsatiate_a of_o blood_n he_o shake_v the_o city_n and_o disturb_v the_o border_n of_o the_o saxon-king_n more_o than_o any_o other_o in_o that_o heptarchy_n before_o he_o have_v do_v against_o kingil_n and_o quincheline_n hunt_n king_n together_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o join_v battle_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n cirenchester_n where_o both_o the_o west●…_n party_n fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a with_o the_o effusion_n of_o much_o saxon_n blood_n but_o those_o come_n to_o concord_n he_o with_o cadwallo_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n slay_v in_o battle_n edwine_n and_o o●…wald_n king_n of_o northumberland_n sigebert_n egfrid_n and_o anna_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o force_v kenwald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n out_o of_o 18._o his_o country_n in_o quarrel_n of_o his_o sister_n of_o these_o his_o prosperity_n he_o become_v so_o proud_a that_o he_o think_v nothing_o impossible_a for_o his_o achievement_n and_o therefore_o threaten_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o northumber_n prepare_v his_o army_n for_o that_o expedition_n oswy_n then_o reign_v king_n of_o that_o country_n proffer_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o most_o precious_a jewel_n to_o purchase_v his_o peace_n which_o be_v refuse_v and_o the_o battle_n join_v more_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n than_o power_n of_o man_n this_o tyrant_n be_v slay_v and_o his_o whole_a army_n discomfit_v death_n his_o wife_n be_v kinswith_n and_o issue_n by_o she_o peada_n who_o after_o he_o be_v king_n vulfere_n and_o ethelred_n both_o monarch_n ingulphus_n of_o the_o english_a merkthel_n a_o man_n famous_a for_o his_o great_a holiness_n and_o merwald_n that_o govern_v some_o part_n of_o mercia_n who_o wife_n be_v edburga_n the_o foundress_n of_o minster_n in_o tanet_n and_o daughter_n to_o egbert_n king_n of_o kent_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n meresin_n a_o man_n of_o note_a devotion_n milbury_n and_o mildgith_n both_o holy_a virgin_n and_o mildrith_n also_o abbess_n of_o tanet_n all_o four_o canonize_v for_o saint_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n penda_n be_v kineburg_n the_o wife_n of_o alkfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n afterward_o a_o votaress_n in_o kinesburg_n abbey_n and_o kineswith_n who_o marry_v offa_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o become_v also_o a_o nun_n with_o her_o sister_n kineburgh_n peada_n the_o son_n of_o king_n penda_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o peada_n father_n and_o with_o his_o permission_n have_v govern_v the_o middle_a part_n of_o mercia_n and_o after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o oswy_n of_o northumberland_n all_o the_o south_n of_o that_o kingdom_n from_o the_o river_n trent_n upon_o composition_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o embrace_v christianity_n which_o thing_n this_o peada_n perform_v and_o be_v the_o first_o 21._o christian_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n his_o baptism_n receive_v to_o witness_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o profession_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o fair_a church_n at_o medeshamsled_a peterbor_n now_o call_v peterborrow_n but_o live_v not_o to_o finish_v the_o same_o for_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o alkfled_a death_n his_o wife_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n as_o beda_n say_v have_v have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o but_o robert_n de_fw-fr swapham_n a_o 24._o author_n of_o good_a antiquity_n who_o see_v the_o stone_n of_o that_o foundation_n to_o be_v so_o huge_a as_o that_o eight_o yoke_n of_o ox_n can_v hardly_o draw_v one_o of_o they_o say_v that_o peada_n be_v bring_v to_o his_o end_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o not_o of_o his_o wife_n as_o in_o these_o his_o word_n be_v manifest_a peada_n say_v he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o monastery_n at_o medeshamsted_n in_o the_o giruians_n or_o fen-country_n which_o he_o can_v not_o finish_v for_o that_o by_o the_o wicked_a practice_n of_o his_o mother_n he_o be_v make_v away_o whereby_o this_o blot_n be_v take_v from_o this_o christian_a lady_n and_o brand_v the_o face_n of_o she_o that_o most_o deserve_v it_o this_o king_n reign_v as_o substitute_n to_o king_n oswy_n of_o northumberland_n aforesaid_a by_o some_o be_v not_o account_v for_o a_o mercian_n king_n his_o regiment_n rest_v under_o the_o command_n of_o another_o wlfhere_o the_o brother_n of_o murder_a peada_n set_v up_o vulfhere_o by_o the_o mercian_n against_o king_n oswy_n prove_v a_o prince_n most_o valiant_a and_o fortunate_a for_o he_o expel_v the_o northumbrian_n lieutenant_n forth_o of_o those_o dominion_n fight_v victorious_o against_o kenwald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n conquer_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o attain_v to_o be_v sole_a monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n whereof_o more_o shall_v be_v say_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o time_n and_o succession_n of_o their_o reign_v this_o vulfhere_o be_v say_v to_o reign_v in_o great_a honour_n for_o seventeen_o year_n and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o reign_n monastery_n of_o peterborow_n which_o he_o have_v found_v his_o queen_n ermenheld_v after_o his_o death_n become_v a_o nun_n wife_n at_o ely_n under_o her_o mother_n sexburg_n and_o there_o die_v his_o child_n be_v kenred_n vulfald_n and_o rufin_n with_o a_o daughter_n issue_n name_v wereburg_n a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ely_n ethelred_n
the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n penda_n in_o the_o nonage_n of_o young_a kenred_n the_o son_n of_o vulfhere_o who_o dunelm_n in_o his_o tender_a year_n rather_o desire_v a_o private_a life_n then_o any_o public_a authority_n in_o the_o commonweal_n succeed_v his_o brother_n both_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o monarchy_n of_o the_o englishman_n but_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o year_n give_v over_o the_o crown_n to_o his_o nephew_n the_o say_a kenred_n and_o become_v a_o monk_n in_o reign_n the_o monastery_n of_o bradney_n in_o lincolnshire_n where_o he_o die_v anno_fw-la 716._o his_o wife_n be_v osfryde_v daughter_n to_o oswyn_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o issue_n chelred_n that_o issue_n succeed_v kenred_n in_o the_o mercian_n kingdom_n kenred_n the_o son_n of_o vulfhere_o his_o uncle_n ethelred_n change_v his_o princely_a crown_n for_o a_o monk_n cowl_n kenred_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o mercian_n and_o his_o monarchy_n over_o the_o english_a anno_fw-la 704._o wherein_o he_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n and_o then_o with_o like_a devotion_n of_o those_o time_n addict_v to_o a_o easy_a and_o quiet_a reign_n religion_n abandon_v both_o crown_n and_o country_n 20._o and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o of_o pope_n constantine_n he_o receive_v the_o tonsure_v and_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n at_o the_o apostle_n tomb_n and_o enter_v a_o monastery_n therein_o spend_v other_o four_o year_n of_o his_o life_n to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n death_n which_o be_v anno_fw-la 708._o have_v have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o issue_n to_o revive_v his_o name_n or_o to_o rule_v his_o kingdom_n chelred_n receive_v the_o resignation_n of_o kenred_n his_o cousin-german_a chelred_n when_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o of_o sufficient_a year_n and_o discretion_n to_o have_v succeed_v ethelred_n his_o father_n what_o time_n the_o say_a kenred_n be_v ordain_v king_n reign_v with_o great_a valour_n over_o the_o mercian_n and_o be_v likewise_o monarch_n over_o the_o englishman_n his_o englishman_n peace_n be_v disquiet_v by_o inas_fw-la &_o his_o westsaxon_n who_o for_o seven_o year_n continuance_n invade_v his_o kingdom_n his_o wife_n be_v wereburge_n say_v marianus_n and_o florentius_n wife_n the_o monk_n who_o ascribe_v to_o she_o a_o long_a life_n and_o to_o die_v without_o childten_o this_o chelred_n reign_v the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n and_o die_v the_o year_n of_o grace_n seven_o hundred_o reign_n and_o fifteen_o who_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o lechfeild_n death_n ethelbald_n after_o the_o death_n of_o chelred_n be_v make_v king_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o mercian_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n seven_o hundred_o sixteen_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n give_v to_o peace_n but_o withal_o a_o most_o lascivious_a adulterer_n insomuch_o that_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n write_v his_o epistle_n unto_o he_o in_o reprehension_n of_o the_o same_o which_o take_v such_o effect_n that_o in_o repentance_n of_o his_o foul_a fact_n he_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n drive_v in_o mighty_a pile_n of_o oak_n into_o that_o moorish_a ground_n whereon_o he_o lay_v a_o great_a and_o goodly_a build_n of_o stone_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a●…wr_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o eoppa_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n wibba_n the_o brother_n of_o king_n penda_n and_o reign_v forty_o reign_n two_o year_n in_o the_o end_n whereof_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n fight_v against_o cuthred_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n at_o secondone_v three_o mile_n from_o tamworth_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n seven_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o repton_n in_o derbyshire_n have_v have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n offa_n slay_v bernr_v the_o murderer_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n offa._n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n an._n 758._o he_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n upon_o the_o britain_n overcome_v the_o kentish_a in_o a_o battle_n put_v to_o flight_v the_o northumbrian_n and_o vanquish_v the_o westsaxon_n the_o east-angle_n also_o he_o seize_v upon_o after_o he_o have_v murder_v ethelbert_n their_o king_n he_o reign_v thirty_o nine_o year_n and_o die_v at_o ofley_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n reign_n seven_o hundred_o ninety_o four_o and_o be_v bury_v without_o the_o town_n of_o bedford_n in_o a_o chapel_n now_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o river_n owse_fw-mi he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o thingfryd_n the_o son_n of_o eanulfe_n who_o father_n osmund_n be_v the_o son_n of_o eoppa_n the_o brother_n of_o king_n penda_n and_o son_n of_o king_n wigor_n wibba_n who_o father_n be_v crida_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n his_o wife_n be_v quendr_v and_o child_n many_o of_o who_o and_o of_o they_o we_o will_v further_o speak_v when_o issue_n we_o come_v to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o monarchy_n egfryde_v the_o son_n of_o great_a offa_n be_v by_o he_o make_v king_n at_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n be_v the_o only_a joy_n 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o parent_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o saxon_n monarchy_n upon_o which_o he_o enter_v the_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n and_o live_v himself_o but_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o day_n after_o decease_a the_o seventeen_o of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n seven_o hundred_o ninety_o six_o have_v have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o issue_n that_o we_o read_v of_o and_o his_o body_n honourable_o inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n alban_n found_v by_o offa._n kenwolfe_n the_o cousin_n a_o far_o off_o to_o king_n egfrid_n decease_v kenwolfe_n and_o both_o of_o they_o remove_v in_o blood_n no_o less_o than_o six_o descent_n from_o wibba_n the_o second_o mercian_n king_n be_v the_o son_n of_o cuthbert_n as_o the_o monk_n of_o worcester_n derive_v he_o the_o son_n of_o bassa_n the_o son_n of_o kenrowe_n the_o son_n of_o kentwin_n the_o son_n of_o kenwalk_n the_o son_n of_o wibba_n aforesaid_a and_o succeed_v king_n egfryd_n in_o his_o dominion_n but_o of_o this_o mercian_n monarch_n more_o shall_v be_v write_v in_o the_o succession_n and_o time_n of_o that_o his_o government_n he_o reign_v two_o and_o twenty_o reign_n year_n and_o decease_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o and_o his_o body_n inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o winchcomb_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n be_v of_o his_o own_o foundation_n his_o wife_n be_v queen_n elfryde_v wife_n the_o daughter_n as_o some_o suppose_v of_o offa_n who_o have_v be_v betroth_v to_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n slay_v by_o her_o father_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n kenelm_n quendr_v and_o burgemhild_n of_o who_o more_o follow_v issue_n kenelm_n the_o son_n of_o king_n kenwolfe_n a_o child_n of_o seven_o kenelm_n year_n old_a succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n but_o not_o in_o the_o monarchy_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a at_o that_o time_n be_v grow_v great_a in_o his_o fortune_n this_o young_a king_n kenelm_n reign_v only_o five_o month_n and_o then_o by_o the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o reign_n quendrid_n his_o sister_n who_o seek_v the_o government_n by_o higden_n the_o shed_n of_o his_o guiltless_a blood_n instigate_v one_o askbert_n his_o instructor_n by_o promise_n of_o great_a preferment_n and_o rich_a reward_n to_o make_v he_o away_o who_o only_o stand_v as_o she_o think_v in_o her_o way_n to_o the_o crown_n this_o death_n wicked_a practice_n be_v forth_o with_o as_o impious_o perform_v for_o have_v he_o forth_o under_o pretence_n of_o hunt_v he_o slay_v the_o innocent_a king_n who_o virtuous_a inclination_n promise_v great_a hope_n and_o who_o harmless_a year_n have_v not_o attain_v to_o any_o worldly_a guile_n his_o body_n he_o secret_o bury_v under_o a_o bush_n and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v the_o golden_a legend_n where_o his_o life_n be_v describe_v 175._o be_v thus_o find_v out_o a_o white_a dove_n which_o belike_o have_v see_v the_o deed_n do_v and_o have_v get_v it_o ingross_v in_o a_o scroll_n of_o parchment_n post_v therewith_o to_o s._n peter_n in_o rome_n and_o upon_o the_o high_a altar_n lay_v it_o to_o be_v read_v where_o in_o the_o saxon_a character_n thus_o it_o be_v find_v in_o clenc_n kon_v ba●…_n kenelm_n kinba●…ne_n lie●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v at_o clenc_n in_o a_o cow_n pasture_n kenelm_n the_o king_n child_n lie_v behead_v under_o a_o thorn_n but_o most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o obscure_a sepulchre_n the_o body_n have_v at_o the_o first_o and_o howsoever_o find_v out_o be_v afterward_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o ceremony_n translate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o winchcomb_n which_o his_o father_n have_v found_v the_o murderess_n quendrid_n
of_o further_o to_o revive_v his_o memory_n to_o posterity_n anna_n succeed_v king_n egricke_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o yeer●…_n of_o grace_n six_o hundred_o angl._n forty_o two_o as_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n to_o erpinwald_n be_v the_o son_n of_o guido_n say_v beda_n the_o son_n of_o any_o say_v malmsbury_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o great_a redwald_n and_o both_o of_o they_o the_o son_n of_o titulus_fw-la the_o second_o king_n of_o that_o province_n this_o king_n as_o the_o other_o two_o former_a have_v do_v feel_v the_o fury_n of_o rage_a penda_n with_o his_o merciless_a mercian_n that_o sore_o assault_v his_o territory_n with_o rapine_n and_o spoil_n to_o withstand_v who_o further_a proceed_n king_n anna_n draw_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o east-angle_n against_o they_o and_o encounter_v penda_n in_o a_o great_a and_o mortal_a battle_n wherein_o they_o be_v all_o discomfit_v and_o himself_o among_o they_o slay_v when_o he_o have_v penda_n reign_v in_o continual_a trouble_n the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o year_n his_o issue_n be_v many_o and_o those_o of_o great_a holiness_n apparent_a or_o sanctity_n of_o life_n whereof_o ferminus_n the_o elder_a and_o heir_n apparent_a be_v slay_v by_o penda_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n with_o his_o father_n and_o be_v with_o he_o bury_v in_o blidribrugh_n now_o blibrugh_n but_o afterward_o remove_v to_o s._n edmondsbury_n his_o other_o son_n be_v erkenwald_n abbot_n of_o chertside_n and_o bishop_n of_o london_n that_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o south_n i_o will_v above_o the_o choir_n in_o london_n s._n paul_n church_n where_o to_o this_o day_n remain_v a_o memorial_n of_o he_o his_o daughter_n be_v these_o etheldrid_n the_o elder_a be_v first_o marry_v unto_o a_o nobleman_n who_o ely_n beda_n name_v tonbert_n governor_n of_o the_o fenny_a country_n of_o nothfolke_n huntingdon_n lincoln_n and_o cambridge-shire_n and_o after_o his_o death_n remain_v a_o virgin_n she_o be_v remarry_v to_o egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n with_o who_o likewise_o she_o live_v in_o perfect_a virginity_n the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n notwithstanding_o his_o entreaty_n and_o allurement_n to_o the_o contrary_n from_o who_o last_o she_o be_v release_v and_o have_v licence_n to_o depart_v his_o court_n unto_o the_o abbey_n of_o coldinghan_n where_o first_o she_o be_v veil_v a_o nun_n under_o abbess_n ehba_n and_o thence_o depart_v she_o live_v at_o ely_n and_o become_v herself_o abbess_n thereof_o wherein_o last_o she_o die_v and_o be_v inter_v remember_v unto_o posterity_n by_o the_o name_n of_o s._n audrte_n his_o second_o daughter_n be_v sexburg_n who_o marry_v ercombert_n king_n of_o kent_n unto_o who_o she_o bear_v two_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n as_o we_o in_o that_o kingdom_n succession_n have_v show_v after_o who_o death_n she_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n and_o succeed_v her_o sister_n etheldrid_n abbey_n abbess_n of_o ely_n wherein_o she_o die_v and_o be_v inter_v and_o their_o young_a sister_n withgith_n be_v likewise_o a_o menchion_n with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o monastery_n and_o all_o of_o they_o canonize_v for_o saint_n ethilburge_n his_o three_o daughter_n be_v make_v abbess_n of_o berk_v near_a london_n build_v by_o her_o 6._o brother_n bishop_n erkinwald_n wherein_o she_o live_v and_o last_o die_v a_o natural_a daughter_n likewise_o he_o have_v who_o name_n be_v edelburg_n that_o with_o sedrido_n the_o daughter_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o wife_n be_v both_o of_o they_o profess_a nun_n and_o succeed_v each_o other_o abbess_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n brigges_n in_o france_n such_o a_o repute_a holiness_n be_v it_o hold_v in_o those_o day_n not_o only_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o accompany_v with_o man_n whereunto_o woman_n by_o god_n be_v create_v but_o also_o to_o abandon_v the_o country_n of_o their_o nativity_n and_o as_o stranger_n in_o foreign_a land_n to_o spend_v the_o continuance_n of_o their_o life_n ethelherd_n the_o brother_n of_o anna_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n six_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o be_v make_v king_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o which_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v attempt_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o brother_n for_o that_o he_o have_v assist_v penda_n in_o his_o war_n against_o he_o and_o be_v the_o motive_n say_v beda_n of_o the_o war_n against_o oswin_n 24._o king_n of_o northumberland_n wherein_o side_v with_o the_o heathen_a penda_n he_o be_v worthy_o slay_v the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o november_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v only_o two_o year_n reign_n leave_v his_o name_n to_o the_o blot_n of_o infamy_n and_o his_o crown_n to_o be_v possess_v by_o his_o young_a brother_n his_o wife_n be_v hereswith_n sister_n of_o hilda_n the_o famous_a learned_a abbess_n of_o streanshale_v and_o great_a grandchild_n to_o edwyne_n ethelhert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o bear_v unto_o he_o aldulfe_n elswoolfe_n and_o beorne_n all_o three_o succeed_a edilwald_n child_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n edelwald_n the_o brother_n of_o ethelherd_n enter_v his_o government_n 656._o of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o and_o continue_v the_o same_o the_o 664_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n without_o either_o mention_n of_o any_o other_o memorable_a act_n from_o who_o as_o be_v suppose_v issue_v ethelred_n that_o succeed_v king_n after_o beorne_n aldulfe_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ethelherd_n and_o queen_n hereswith_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n king_n edelwald_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o therein_o reign_v without_o any_o honour_n or_o honourable_a action_n by_o he_o perform_v only_o his_o name_n and_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v nineteen_o year_n be_v leave_v of_o he_o by_o writer_n and_o afford_v no_o further_a relation_n of_o we_o here_o to_o be_v insert_v beside_o his_o coin_n here_o set_v elswolf_n the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelherd_n and_o bother_n to_o this_o last_o mention_v aldulfe_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o 683_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n his_o incarnation_n six_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o and_o continue_v reign_n in_o the_o same_o the_o time_n of_o seven_o year_n without_o record_n of_o any_o memorable_a act_n wife_n or_o issue_n to_o revive_v his_o name_n beorne_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n ethelherd_n succeed_v his_o brother_n king_n elswolfe_n in_o the_o kingdom_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n no_o further_o mention_v be_v make_v of_o he_o his_o wife_n nor_o issue_n which_o be_v altogether_o perish_v and_o lay_v long_o since_o in_o their_o grave_n of_o oblivion_n ethelred_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o cousin_n beorne_n succeed_v king_n he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n issue_v as_o be_v suppose_v from_o king_n ed●…lwald_n the_o brother_n of_o ethelherd_n and_o of_o anna_n both_o of_o they_o king_n in_o that_o province_n his_o reign_n by_o writer_n be_v say_v to_o be_v fifty_o two_o year_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v pass_v over_o year_n without_o any_o memorable_a note_n for_o albeit_o that_o his_o government_n be_v long_o and_o the_o decline_a heptarchy_n not_o unlikely_a to_o have_v minister_v matter_n of_o remembrance_n to_o posterity_n yet_o be_v the_o same_o pass_v over_o by_o the_o silence_n of_o our_o wrirer_n and_o no_o further_o mention_v make_v of_o he_o beside_o the_o education_n of_o his_o young_a son_n ethelbert_n who_o prove_v a_o most_o worthy_a king_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o this_o virtuous_a son_n be_v leofrun_v capgrave_n say_v the_o writer_n of_o his_o life_n without_o further_a mention_n of_o her_o parentage_n or_o other_o issue_n this_o king_n decease_v the_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n seven_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o the_o same_o year_n that_o ethelbert_n enter_v his_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v ordain_v king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n king_n who_o day_n of_o youth_n be_v spend_v in_o learning_n and_o deed_n of_o charity_n and_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o government_n in_o continual_a tranquillity_n for_o he_o be_v record_v to_o be_v a_o prince_n religious_a and_o charitable_a sober_a profound_a and_o wise_a in_o counsel_n this_o king_n be_v incite_v by_o offa_n the_o mercian_n that_o still_o thirst_v after_o greatness_n to_o marry_v elfryd_n his_o daughter_n a_o lady_n of_o great_a cambrensis_fw-la beauty_n come_v upon_o that_o purpose_n to_o offa_n his_o court_n then_o seat_v at_o sutton_n wallis_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n mercia_n and_o be_v by_o he_o there_o cruel_o murder_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o quendrid_n his_o unkind_a intend_v mother_n in_o law_n no_o other_o occasion_n minister_v but_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o port_n that_o much_o in_o her_o eye_n over-heighted_n her_o husband_n his_o bridebed_n the_o grave_n be_v first_o at_o merden_n merden_n
at_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n sergius_n die_v soon_o after_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o and_o there_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n blood_n after_o they_o have_v hold_v possession_n thereof_o the_o space_n of_o one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o seven_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n and_o six_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o year_n after_o his_o birth_n as_o the_o chronicle_n of_o wales_n with_o other_o britain_n writer_n have_v calculate_v though_o as_o be_v say_v after_o the_o large_a size_n but_o howsoever_o this_o sudden_a alteration_n be_v wrought_v in_o cadwallader_n yet_o while_o he_o continue_v a_o king_n in_o health_n he_o reign_v say_v geffrey_n in_o great_a magnanimity_n the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n and_o fight_v many_o battle_n against_o reign_n the_o saxon_n who_o sword_n be_v ever_o sheathe_v with_o victory_n for_o lothaire_n king_n of_o kent_n he_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o edilwach_n also_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a with_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n as_o the_o british_a historian_n report_n and_o will_v have_v it_o but_o beda_n unto_o who_o more_o credit_n be_v herein_o to_o be_v give_v tell_v we_o that_o lothaire_n be_v slay_v by_o edrik_n his_o 26._o nephew_n and_o successor_n declare_v the_o manner_n and_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o ceadwall_n a_o young_a man_n of_o 15._o the_o westsaxon_n blood_n royal_a be_v banish_v from_o among_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o southsaxons_a harry_v the_o country_n and_o kill_a their_o king_n but_o afterward_o lament_v the_o blood_n he_o have_v spill_v whereat_o even_o nature_n herself_o seem_v to_o be_v offend_v in_o great_a repentance_n abandon_v his_o kingdom_n and_o pilgrimlike_a go_v unto_o rome_n where_o of_o pope_n sergius_n he_o be_v baptize_v upon_o 7._o easter_n even_o the_o year_n from_o christ_n nativity_n six_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o the_o time_n thus_o agree_v their_o name_n so_o near_o their_o devotion_n alike_o sergius_n the_o same_o ghostly_a father_n to_o both_o their_o sepulchre_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n do_v strong_o confirm_v that_o they_o both_o be_v the_o same_o and_o one_o only_a man_n as_o we_o former_o have_v say_v but_o with_o this_o man_n cadwallader_n wheresoever_o he_o die_v lie_v bury_v the_o last_o blood_n of_o their_o king_n their_o government_n and_o immediate_o the_o very_a name_n of_o britain_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n ensue_v as_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n christ_n assist_v shall_v be_v show_v and_o now_o at_o last_o according_a to_o my_o first_o intendment_n i_o be_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o succession_n of_o great_a britain_n monarch_n from_o which_o upon_o the_o foreshowed_n occasion_n of_o the_o land_n division_n the_o saxon_n possession_n and_o these_o britain_n resister_n i_o have_v be_v overlong_o stay_v and_o be_o force_v to_o return_v again_o to_o king_n hengist_n the_o first_o of_o the_o saxon_n that_o i_o may_v show_v their_o succeed_a succession_n in_o this_o english_a monarchy_n wherein_o of_o necessity_n i_o must_v desire_v the_o patience_n of_o my_o reader_n if_o some_o thing_n be_v again_o touch_v that_o former_o have_v be_v speak_v the_o matter_n of_o history_n so_o much_o require_v and_o the_o method_n that_o to_o my_o proceed_n i_o have_v herein_o propose_v enforce_v it_o the_o saxon_n succession_n in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n monarch_n whereof_o hengist_n the_o first_o king_n of_o kent_z become_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xiii_o hengist_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a have_v the_o malmsb._n command_n over_o certain_a force_n plant_v in_o the_o low-countries_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o transport_v they_o over_o into_o britain_n where_o the_o five_o year_n after_o his_o arrival_n he_o begin_v his_o kingdom_n in_o kent_n &_o have_v surprise_v his_o son_n in_o law_n king_n vortigern_n slay_v his_o britain_n and_o seize_v into_o his_o possession_n the_o best_a of_o the_o island_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o monarchy_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n 2_o he_o as_o all_o the_o saxon_a king_n beside_o do_v claim_v his_o original_n from_o prince_n woden_n and_o his_o wife_n fria_fw-la by_o wechta_n the_o elder_a of_o their_o ●…uen_n son_n be_v the_o wigorn._n five_o in_o issue_n from_o they_o as_o thus_o himself_o be_v the_o son_n of_o withtgil_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o witha_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o wechta_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o deify_v woden_n this_o prince_n hold_v the_o supreme_a sceptre_n of_o this_o island_n for_o thirty_o four_o year_n continuance_n and_o therein_o die_v reign_v honourable_o say_v marianus_n scotus_n but_o peter_n de_fw-fr ikham_n polydore_n and_o other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n ikham_n or_o else_o take_v by_o edol_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o behead_v at_o conesborow_n he_o leave_v issue_n behind_o he_o two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n who_o name_n be_v hatwaker_n eske_n virgil_n and_o rowena_n 3_o hatwaker_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v report_v by_o petrus_n albinus_n of_o wittenberg_n a_o great_a genealogist_n and_o albinus_n hitoriographer_n also_o to_o be_v duke_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o germany_n and_o there_o left_a to_o govern_v the_o people_n at_o his_o father_n departure_n for_o britain_n and_o if_o albinus_n authority_n be_v sufficient_a he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o duke_n hatwegat_v and_o grandfather_n of_o ●…erik_v king_n of_o the_o saxon_n ancestor_n to_o the_o valiant_a witikindus_n the_o principal_a progenitor_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n 4_o eske_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n hengist_n come_v over_o with_o his_o father_n into_o britain_n and_o be_v his_o assistant_n in_o all_o his_o war_n wherein_o he_o give_v worthy_a testimony_n of_o his_o valour_n who_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n after_o his_o death_n he_o enjoy_v and_o give_v name_n to_o that_o country_n reign_v inhabitant_n who_o be_v from_o he_o call_v eskings_n over_o who_o he_o reign_v peaceable_o twenty_o year_n 5_o rowena_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n hengist_n be_v bear_v in_o germany_n before_o her_o father_n departure_n and_o afterward_o send_v for_o by_o he_o into_o britain_n to_o further_a his_o design_n at_o who_o surpass_a beauty_n and_o feature_n vortigern_n so_o lawful_a and_o love_a w●…_n to_o paganish_v bed_n and_o to_o the_o and_o grief_n of_o the_o nob●…_n con_v wi●…e_o and_o the_o struction_n by_o she_o he_o have_v a_o all_o law_n either_o of_o god_n wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v i●…ue_a lie_v spend_v the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n as_o he_o be_v get_v in_o that_o wicked_a bed_n this_o rowena_n who_o some_o call_v ro●…a_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v account_v the_o niece_n and_o not_o the_o daug●…_n 〈◊〉_d ●…gist_n but_o see_v his_o opinion_n be_v ground_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d youth_n of_o hengist_n as_o not_o sufficient_a in_o year_n to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o daughter_n so_o marriageable_a i_o rather_o think_v and_o hold_v this_o bare_a testimony_n unable_a to_o turn_v the_o great_a stream_n of_o other_o writer_n out_o of_o their_o usual_a course_n and_o 〈◊〉_d channel_n ella_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a and_o second_o monarch_n mo●…at_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n fourteen_o ella_n a_o noble_a saxon_a be_v send_v for_o by_o king_n hengist_n 5._o about_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n bring_v a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o those_o german_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o countryman_n who_o with_o his_o force_n land_v at_o the_o haven_n now_o call_v shoreham_n in_o sussex_n where_o put_v back_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o many_o skirmish_n last_o chase_v they_o into_o a_o great_a wood_n then_o call_v westminst_n andredflege_n whence_o often_o be_v assail_v by_o the_o sudden_a assault_n of_o the_o britain_n wherein_o as_o may_v be_v think_v he_o lose_v the_o life_n of_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n be_v so_o hardly_o beset_v that_o he_o send_v for_o more_o aid_n of_o his_o saxon_n who_o come_v to_o his_o supply_n 2_o his_o strength_n thus_o augment_v and_o ambition_n still_o increase_v he_o fight_v three_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a battle_n but_o the_o last_o of_o they_o most_o fatal_a against_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o place_n then_o call_v macrodes-burne_a and_o besiege_v the_o ancient_a and_o famous_a city_n anared-chester_n huntingdon_n situate_v in_o the_o say_v great_a forest_n and_o chief_a defensible_a fortress_n in_o all_o those_o southern_a part_n intercept_v the_o britain_n that_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o enter_v the_o same_o by_o a_o assault_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o that_o be_v find_v within_o it_o after_o which_o great_a
his_o reign_n over_o both_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n his_o nativity_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o 2_o and_o enlarge_n his_o confine_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o britain_n give_v they_o two_o great_a overthrow_n the_o one_o at_o searesbery_n in_o wilt-shire_n and_o the_o other_o at_o banbury_n in_o oxford-shire_n which_o be_v fight_v the_o 556._o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o reign_n whereby_o his_o fame_n grow_v more_o renown_v and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o more_o quiet_a after_o he_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o twenty_o six_o year_n reign_v and_o leave_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o 3_o he_o have_v issue_v three_o son_n chenl●…e_n c●…thwolfe_n and_o c●…th_n chelwin_n the_o first_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o monarchy_n and_o westsaxon_n kingdom_n 4_o c●…thwolfe_n the_o second_o assisted_z his_o brother_n in_o many_o victory_n as_o present_o in_o his_o reign_n shall_v follow_v and_o c●…th_o the_o three_o brother_n famous_a in_o his_o issue_n though_o mentionlesse_a for_o action_n in_o himself_o whereof_o more_o large_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o kenrik_n 2._o as_o he_o be_v king_n only_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n cheuline_n the_o third_z king_n of_o cheuline_a the_o westsaxons_a and_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xvii_o cheuline_a the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n kenrike_v serve_v 561._o with_o great_a commendation_n under_o his_o father_n in_o all_o his_o war_n against_o the_o britain_n and_o be_v special_o mention_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o banbury_n in_o oxford-shire_n and_o after_o his_o father_n death_n westm._n become_v the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n he_o much_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o increase_v the_o power_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 2_o for_o continue_v the_o war_n where_o his_o father_n leave_v do_v not_o only_o subdue_v the_o britain_n in_o many_o battle_n hunt_v but_o also_o set_v himself_o against_o his_o own_o nation_n the_o saxon_n and_o seek_v to_o impose_v the_o scope_n of_o his_o power_n upon_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n for_o enter_v kent_n who_o king_n be_v then_o a_o child_n by_o name_n ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o imerik_n at_o wiphandun_v or_o wimbledon_n wilbandun_v in_o surrey_n in_o a_o set_n and_o sore_a battle_n defeat_v all_o his_o force_n whence_o the_o young_a king_n be_v chase_v and_o two_o of_o his_o great_a captain_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o duke_n be_v slay_v as_o we_o have_v say_v 3_o not_o long_o after_o this_o victory_n he_o set_v his_o mind_n to_o enlarge_v his_o westsaxon_n dominion_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o decline_a britain_n and_o to_o that_o end_n furnish_v forth_o a_o great_a band_n of_o his_o soldier_n whereof_o he_o make_v his_o brother_n cuthwin_n chief_a general_n these_o march_v to_o bedford_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o britain_n where_o they_o slay_v they_o downright_a and_o surprise_v sour_a of_o their_o chief_a town_n at_o that_o time_n call_v liganburge_n ail●…_n eglesbourgh_n bensington_n and_o eusham_n which_o they_o fortify_v to_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o the_o britain_n great_a loss_n 4_o and_o follow_v the_o tract_n of_o his_o foregoing_a fortune_n about_o six_o year_n after_o send_v forth_o again_o his_o saxon_n under_o 〈◊〉_d conduct_n of_o the_o foresay_a cuthwin_n who_o encounter_v the_o britain_n at_o di●…th_n or_o deorham_n with_o such_o valour_n and_o success_n that_o beside_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o british_a soldier_n three_o of_o their_o king_n who_o name_n be_v coinmagill_n candidan_n and_o farimnagill_n fall_v in_o the_o field_n with_o the_o surprisal_n of_o these_o three_o west_n city_n gloucester_n bath_n and_o cirencester_n then_o say_v gyldas_n gyldas_n evident_o appear_v the_o land_n destruction_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n when_o neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n priest_n nor_o levite_n regard_v the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o disobedient_o wander_v in_o their_o own_o way_n 5_o but_o no_o great_a be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o britain_n than_o the_o unsatiable_a desire_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v to_o conquer_v for_o cheuline_a about_o the_o last_o of_o malgoe_v his_o government_n meet_v the_o britain_n at_o fethanleah_n in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d field_n which_o be_v fight_v out_o to_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o both_o and_o with_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n cuth_o king_n cheulins_n son_n notwithstanding_o the_o victory_n fall_v on_o his_o side_n with_o great_a spoil_n obtain_v and_o possession_n of_o many_o province_n which_o himself_o no_o long_a time_n enjoy_v 6_o for_o grow_v proud_a through_o his_o many_o prosperous_a victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o westsaxon_n fall_v into_o such_o contempt_n that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o britain_n be_v for_o his_o destruction_n the_o great_a against_o he_o be_v disloyal_a chell_n or_o cealrik_n his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o cuthwin_n his_o most_o loyal_a brother_n who_o both_o the_o nation_n have_v elect_v for_o general_n under_o he_o they_o muster_v and_o march_v into_o wilt-shire_n and_o at_o wodnesbeothe_v now_o wannes-ditch_n pitch_v down_o their_o standard_n cheuline_a that_o think_v leyland_n he_o lead_v fortune_n in_o a_o lease_n with_o confident_a boldness_n build_v his_o present_a proceed_n upon_o his_o former_a success_n and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o his_o enemy_n display_v his_o colour_n but_o the_o battle_n join_v and_o the_o field_n gore_v with_o blood_n the_o day_n be_v lose_v upon_o the_o king_n side_n and_o he_o in_o distress_n save_v himself_o by_o flight_n here_o may_v you_o have_v see_v the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v unconstant_a and_o variable_a for_o he_o a_o mars_n that_o have_v over-borne_v the_o britain_n in_o so_o many_o battle_n and_o have_v raise_v his_o saxon_n unto_o so_o great_a a_o height_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v before_o his_o conquer_a captive_n and_o to_o exile_v himself_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n after_o he_o have_v glorious_o reign_v thirty_o one_o year_n or_o as_o some_o will_v thirty_o three_o and_o as_o a_o mean_a man_n die_v in_o his_o banishment_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n reign_v five_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o 7_o he_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n which_o be_v cuth_o and_o cuthwin_n the_o elder_a whereof_o have_v valiant_o serve_v in_o his_o father_n war_n namely_o at_o wimbledone_n in_o surry_n against_o king_n ethelbert_n and_o his_o power_n of_o kentishman_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o and_o last_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o fethanleah_n where_o the_o britain_n receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n notwithstanding_o as_o he_o be_v valiant_o fight_v among_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v there_o slay_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n five_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o be_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o that_o without_o issue_n 8_o cuthwin_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n cheuline_a survive _v his_o father_n but_o succeed_v he_o not_o because_o of_o his_o young_a year_n or_o else_o and_o that_o rather_o for_o the_o hatred_n that_o his_o father_n have_v purchase_v of_o his_o subject_n which_o they_o repay_v he_o in_o his_o own_o expulsion_n and_o in_o this_o his_o son_n deprivation_n but_o although_o the_o wreath_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n do_v not_o adorn_v this_o cuthwines_n head_n yet_o shine_v it_o more_o bright_a and_o stand_v with_o great_a majesty_n upon_o the_o brow_n of_o ina_n the_o warlike_a and_o zealous_a king_n of_o westsaxon_n and_o of_o egbert_n the_o victorious_a and_o first_o sole_a absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n both_o of_o they_o in_o a_o right_a line_n issue_v from_o this_o cuthwin_n as_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n we_o have_v say_v ethelbert_n the_o five_o and_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o kent_z and_o the_o six_z monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xviii_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n for_o a_o time_n thus_o quench_v 561._o the_o lamp_n of_o kent_n begin_v again_o to_o shine_v and_o to_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o the_o monarchy_n after_o it_o have_v be_v suppress_v in_o they_o through_o the_o reign_v of_o malme_n these_o four_o last_o king_n for_o young_a egberts_n entrance_n with_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o kentish_a overthrow_v by_o king_n cheuline_a give_v rather_o inducement_n to_o a_o tributary_n subjection_n than_o any_o apparent_a hope_n to_o purchase_v a_o empire_n 2_o but_o such_o be_v the_o dispose_n of_o god_n in_o his_o hide_a counsel_n that_o thing_n of_o least_o appearance_n many_o time_n become_v the_o great_a in_o substance_n as_o in_o this_o prince_n it_o be_v evident_o see_v who_o make_v
over_o the_o deirans_n osrik_n be_v make_v king_n and_o of_o bernicia_n eanfrid_n assume_v the_o reign_n but_o god_n justice_n over_o take_v their_o apostasy_n neither_o their_o life_n nor_o this_o division_n last_v long_o for_o cadwall_n the_o christian_n and_o penda_n the_o pagan_a be_v god_n instrument_n that_o with_o worthy_a vengeance_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o their_o government_n cut_v the_o one_o off_o in_o battle_n and_o the_o other_o 1._o by_o treachery_n who_o name_n and_o year_n of_o reign_n as_o unhappy_a and_o of_o hateful_a remembrance_n the_o historiographer_n of_o those_o time_n will_v have_v to_o be_v omit_v 3_o but_o religious_a oswald_n lament_v the_o effusion_n of_o his_o country_n blood_n long_o sleep_v not_o their_o revenge_n for_o assemble_v his_o power_n which_o be_v not_o great_a he_o sudden_o and_o unlooked_a for_o come_v upon_o cadw●…_n and_o at_o deniseburne_n pitch_v down_o his_o tent_n the_o place_n say_v beda_n stand_v near_o the_o wall_n that_o severus_n have_v make_v where_o oswald_n for_o the_o first_o day_n forbear_v to_o fight_v and_o among_o his_o soldier_n for_o his_o standard_n set_v up_o a_o cross_n of_o wood_n whereunto_o it_o seem_v those_o dawn_a day_n of_o christianity_n be_v overmuch_o addict_v here_o oswald_n make_v first_o intercession_n to_o god_n the_o only_a preserver_n of_o his_o people_n in_o sore_a &_o long_o fight_v obtain_v great_a victory_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o cadwallo_n and_o of_o all_o his_o british_a army_n which_o so_o accomplish_v many_o have_v attribute_v the_o virtue_n of_o that_o cross_n to_o be_v no_o small_a cause_n of_o that_o great_a overthrow_n this_o cross_n so_o set_v up_o be_v the_o first_o we_o read_v of_o to_o have_v be_v erect_v in_o england_n and_o the_o first_o altar_n unto_o christ_n among_o the_o bernician_o who_o pretend_a miraculous_a cure_n not_o only_o in_o the_o wood_n itself_o but_o in_o the_o moss_n and_o in_o the_o earth_n wherein_o it_o be_v set_v let_v beda_n report_v they_o and_o stapleton_n urge_v they_o yet_o for_o my_o part_n i_o hold_v they_o no_o article_n of_o our_o canonical_a creed_n 4_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_z oswald_z himself_o be_v a_o most_o religious_a and_o godly_a king_n and_o take_v such_o care_n for_o the_o conversion_n and_o salvation_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o he_o send_v into_o scotland_n for_o aidan_n a_o christian_a bishop_n to_o instruct_v his_o northumbrian_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o truth_n and_o whereas_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o speak_v their_o language_n 3._o the_o king_n himself_o be_v interpreter_n at_o his_o sermon_n and_o give_v his_o word_n in_o the_o english_a as_o he_o speak_v and_o pronounce_v they_o in_o the_o scotish_n which_o language_n oswald_n perfect_o speak_v have_v be_v there_o the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o year_n boetius_fw-la thus_o the_o godly_a proceed_n of_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n produce_v such_o increase_n of_o their_o heavenly_a seed_n that_o it_o be_v report_v in_o seven_o day_n space_n fifteen_o thousand_o christian_n receive_v baptism_n and_o many_o of_o the●…forsaking_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n to_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o religious_a and_o solitary_a life_n 5_o at_o this_o time_n the_o whole_a island_n flourish_v both_o with_o peace_n and_o plenty_n and_o acknowledge_v their_o subjection_n 6._o unto_o king_n oswald_n for_o as_o beda_n report_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o britanny_n which_o speak_v four_o language_n that_o be_v to_o say_v britain_n redshanks_n scot_n and_o englishman_n become_v subject_a unto_o he_o and_o yet_o be_v advance_v to_o so_o royal_a majesty_n he_o be_v notwithstanding_o which_o be_v maruell●…_n to_o be_v report_v lowly_a to_o all_o gracious_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o beautiful_a to_o stranger_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o the_o same_o author_n exemplifi_v in_o his_o bounty_n and_o humility_n towards_o the_o poor_a who_o upon_o a_o solemn_a feast_n day_n see_v many_o such_o at_o his_o gate_n send_v they_o both_o the_o delicate_n for_o himself_o prepare_v &_o command_v the_o charger_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v break_v and_o divide_v among_o they_o the_o bishop_n much_o rejoice_v thereat_o take_v the_o king_n by_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v never_o consume_v as_o after_o his_o death_n it_o do_v not_o but_o be_v shrine_v in_o silver_n and_o in_o s._n peter_n church_n at_o bebba_n now_o bambrough_n with_o worthy_a honour_n be_v worship_v for_o the_o many_o miracle_n in_o cure_n that_o it_o do_v as_o likewise_o the_o earth_n wherein_o his_o blood_n be_v spill_v with_o such_o lavish_a enlargement_n have_v those_o writer_n interline_v the_o deed_n of_o god_n saint_n 6_o but_o as_o the_o sun_n have_v his_o shadow_n and_o the_o high_a tide_n her_o ebb_n so_o oswald_n how_o holy_a soever_o or_o government_n how_o good_a have_v emulator_n that_o seek_v his_o life_n and_o his_o country_n ruin_n for_o wicked_a penda_n the_o pagan_a mercian_n envy_v the_o greatness_n that_o king_n oswald_n bare_a raise_v war_n against_o he_o and_o at_o a_o place_n then_o call_v maserfeild_n in_o shrop-shire_n in_o a_o bloody_a and_o sore_o fight_v battle_n slay_v he_o and_o not_o therewith_o satisfy_v in_o barbarous_a and_o brutish_a immanitie_n do_v tear_v he_o in_o piece_n the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n six_o hundred_o forty_o two_o be_v the_o nine_o 9_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o thirty_o eight_o of_o his_o age_n whereupon_o the_o say_a place_n of_o his_o death_n be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n oswaldstree_n a_o fair_a market_n town_n in_o the_o same_o county_n 7_o the_o dismember_a limb_n of_o his_o body_n be_v first_o bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o bradney_n in_o lincolnshire_n shrine_v with_o his_o standard_n of_o gold_n and_o purple_n erect_v over_o his_o tomb_n at_o the_o industry_n and_o cost_n of_o his_o niece_n offryd_n queen_n of_o mercia_n wife_n unto_o king_n ethelred_n and_o daughter_n to_o oswyn_n that_o succeed_v he_o from_o hence_o his_o bone_n be_v afterward_o remove_v to_o gloucester_n and_o there_o in_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o choir_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n continue_v a_o fair_a monument_n of_o he_o with_o a_o chapel_n set_v betwixt_o two_o pillar_n in_o the_o same_o church_n his_o wife_n 8_o kineburg_n a_o most_o virtuous_a lady_n and_o daughter_n to_o kingil_n the_o six_o and_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o king_n oswald_n who_o become_v both_o his_o father_n and_o son_n in_o the_o day_n of_o her_o marriage_n by_o receive_v he_o at_o the_o font_n and_o she_o of_o his_o gift_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o no_o other_o relation_n make_v of_o she_o beside_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o son_n his_o issue_n 9_o ethelwald_n the_o only_a child_n of_o king_n oswald_n and_o queen_n kineburg_n his_o wife_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o be_v the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o but_o a_o infant_n at_o his_o father_n death_n be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n by_o the_o fraud_n of_o his_o uncle_n oswyn_n notwithstanding_o at_o the_o death_n of_o oswin_n king_n of_o deira_n and_o then_o not_o above_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n he_o take_v the_o same_o kingdom_n and_o by_o strong_a hand_n hold_v it_o against_o his_o uncle_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o at_o his_o death_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o cousin_n alkefryd_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o king_n osuyne_n as_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n we_o have_v say_v oswy_n king_n of_o northumberland_n 10._o and_o the_o ten_o monarch_n oswy_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n wife_n and_o children_z chapter_n xxii_o oswye_n the_o illegitimate_a son_n of_o king_n ethelfrid_n 643._o surname_v the_o wild_a at_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n succeed_v oswald_z his_o half_a brother_n in_o his_o dominion_n be_v the_o four_o king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o ten_o monarch_n 24._o of_o the_o englishman_n enter_v his_o government_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o october_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n six_o hundred_o forty_o three_o his_o first_o beginning_n be_v much_o disquiet_v by_o penda_n the_o heathen_a mercian_n by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o base_a son_n alkfrid_n and_o by_o the_o opposition_n of_o ethelwold_n the_o son_n of_o king_n oswald_n but_o none_o sit_v more_o near_o his_o heart_n then_o oswyn_n envy_n king_n of_o the_o deirian_o do_v who_o virtuous_a government_n do_v much_o darken_v as_o he_o take_v it_o his_o own_o and_o the_o free_a love_n of_o those_o subject_n daily_o to_o lessen_v his_o among_o the_o bernician_o 2_o this_o oswyn_n of_o deira_n be_v the_o son_n
hundred_o fifty_o eight_o have_v have_v neithe_a wife_n nor_o child_n offa_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o 16._o offa●…_n the_o mercian_n and_o the_o sixteen_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n reign_v wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxviii_o offa_n the_o cousin_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n 758._o after_o some_o time_n of_o inter-regnum_fw-la succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n of_o mercia_n a_o man_n of_o so_o high_a stomach_n and_o stoutness_n of_o mind_n that_o he_o think_v nothing_o unpossible_a for_o he_o to_o attain_v and_o for_o virtue_n and_o vice_n so_o equal_o compose_v that_o hardly_o can_v be_v judge_v to_o wither_v of_o they_o the_o scale_n of_o his_o carriage_n most_o incline_v although_o malmsbury_n the_o monk_n of_o s._n alban_n and_o writer_n of_o his_o life_n do_v blanch_v out_o his_o grace_n with_o superlative_a praise_n s._n 2_o his_o parent_n he_o name_v twin●…reth_v and_o mercella_n and_o himself_o he_o say_v to_o have_v be_v first_o name_v offa._n pinered_a bear_v both_o lame_a deaf_a and_o blind_a wherein_o he_o so_o continue_v unto_o his_o man_n estate_n the_o rage_n of_o bernred_n say_v the_o same_o author_n have_v force_v all_o three_o into_o a_o solitary_a place_n where_o sudden_o by_o miracle_n piner_v be_v restore_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n call_v another_o offa_n who_o present_o assail_v and_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n manful_o fight_v slay_v the_o usurp_a bernred_n the_o noble_n slay_v of_o mercia_n be_v rid_v of_o that_o tyrant_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o offa_n glad_o embrace_v &_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n with_o great_a show_n of_o glory_n than_o any_o mercian_n before_o he_o have_v do_v be_v in_o number_n the_o eleven_o that_o have_v reign_v in_o that_o province_n and_o be_v account_v the_o sixteen_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n 3_o his_o neighbour_n king_n foresee_v whereat_o his_o eye_n glance_v solicit_v by_o letter_n charles_n the_o great_a great_a than_o king_n of_o france_n against_o he_o who_o write_v unto_o offa_n in_o their_o behalf_n and_o in_o threaten_a wise_n command_v he_o to_o desist_v but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o fear_v of_o his_o threat_n that_o to_o his_o contempt_n he_o be_v the_o more_o eager_a 4_o the_o first_o that_o feel_v his_o fury_n be_v the_o kentishman_n under_o alrik_n their_o king_n who_o overthrow_n be_v the_o less_o dishonourable_a say_v malmesbury_n for_o that_o they_o malmsbury_n be_v vanquish_v by_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n the_o place_n be_v otteford_n unfortunate_a to_o they_o where_o their_o king_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o offa_n himself_o their_o force_n quite_o discomfit_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o field_n and_o their_o country_n tread_v down_o under_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mercian_n 5_o from_o south_n to_o north_n king_n offa_n then_o march_v and_o beyond_o humber_n make_v havoc_n of_o all_o that_o stand_v against_o he_o whence_o return_v triumphant_a he_o set_v upon_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o have_v former_o join_v with_o his_o enemy_n the_o place_n be_v bensinton_n which_o castle_n king_n offa_n take_v with_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o king_n offa._n kenwolfe_n and_o all_o his_o westsaxon_n who_o seek_v their_o revenge_n by_o the_o aide_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v in_o wales_n their_o king_n say_v my_o author_n be_v then_o marmodius_n king_n betwixt_o who_o some_o intercourse_n by_o letter_n pass_v &_o great_a present_n to_o king_n offa_n send_v only_o to_o protract_v time_n and_o to_o work_v upon_o advantage_n 6_o in_o this_o interim_n of_o compliment_n for_o a_o further_a security_n offa_n cause_v a_o great_a ditch_n to_o be_v draw_v betwixt_o ditch_n he_o and_o the_o britain_n border_n which_o work_n begin_v at_o basingwark_n in_o flintshire_n and_o north-wales_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o dee_n and_o run_v along_o the_o mountain_n wallis_n into_o the_o south_n &_o end_v near_o bristol_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o wye_n the_o tract_n whereof_o in_o many_o place_n be_v yet_o see_v and_o be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n clawdh_n offa_n or_o offaes_n ditch_n marmodius_n who_o open_o bear_v sail_v to_o this_o wind_n and_o treachery_n seem_v to_o wink_v at_o offaes_n intent_n secret_o call_v a_o counsel_n of_o state_n wherein_o he_o declare_v how_o the_o act_n thus_o in_o work_v will_v soon_o prove_v the_o bane_n of_o liberty_n unto_o their_o country_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o dishonour_n to_o themselves_o &_o posterity_n for_o ever_o therefore_o his_o advice_n be_v that_o by_o some_o stratagem_n it_o may_v be_v stay_v by_o time_n 7_o to_o this_o his_o britain_n consent_v the_o truce_n yet_o last_v and_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n even_o then_o at_o it_o hand_n in_o the_o celebration_n whereof_o be_v hold_v the_o great_a advantage_n with_o least_o suspect_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o action_n against_o it_o and_o secret_o work_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o ally_n the_o saxon_n both_o of_o the_o south_n the_o west_n and_o the_o north_n upon_o saint_n stephen_n day_n at_o night_n sudden_o assistance_n break_v down_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o fortification_n fill_v up_o again_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ditch_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n most_o furious_o rush_v into_o offa_n his_o court_n put_v a_o great_a number_n to_o the_o sword_n who_o be_v more_o intentive_a and_o regard_v full_a to_o the_o feast_n then_o to_o any_o 〈◊〉_d defence_n from_o their_o cruel_a and_o merciless_a sword_n 8_o these_o wrong_n king_n offa_n delay_v not_o to_o requite_v first_o make_v their_o hostage_n his_o vassal_n and_o slave_n and_o then_o with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v wales_n in_o a_o bloody_a and_o sore-fought_a battle_n he_o overcome_v marmodius_n and_o all_o his_o associate_n in_o the_o field_n thus_o offa._n then_o as_o a_o conqueror_n over_o all_o his_o enemy_n triumphant_o after_o ten_o year_n war_n abroad_o return_v he_o to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n neither_o puff_v with_o pride_n nor_o suffer_v his_o title_n to_o be_v enlarge_v according_a to_o his_o conquest_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o neglective_a of_o regal_a state_n by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o lig_a book_n of_o s._n alban_n which_o say_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o great_a prerogative_n and_o not_o of_o s._n any_o pride_n he_o first_o institute_v and_o command_v that_o even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n also_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o crown_n shall_v as_o he_o pass_v through_o any_o city_n have_v trumpeter_n go_v and_o sound_v before_o they_o to_o show_v that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v breed_v both_o fear_n and_o honour_n in_o all_o which_o either_o see_v he_o or_o hear_v he_o 9_o unto_o king_n charles_n of_o france_n he_o write_v in_o excuse_n of_o his_o war_n and_o desire_v of_o his_o amity_n who_o offa._n charles_n again_o congratulate_v with_o letter_n of_o gladness_n both_o for_o his_o victory_n and_o the_o christian_a piety_n in_o his_o land_n embrace_v desire_v of_o offa_n safe_a conduct_n for_o such_o his_o subject_n as_o come_v to_o his_o country_n in_o devotion_n to_o god_n and_o withal_o send_v to_o he_o for_o a_o present_a a_o book_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o synodall_n book_n to_o use_n roger_n hovedens_n own_o word_n be_v send_v unto_o king_n charles_n from_o constantinople_n nice_a wherein_o alas_o for_o pity_v by_o the_o unanimous_a assertion_n of_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n or_o more_o congregat_v in_o that_o council_n be_v decree_v many_o thing_n inconvenient_a yea_o and_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n as_o be_v most_o especial_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v utter_o detest_v against_o which_o book_n alcuinm_fw-la albinus_n write_v a_o epistle_n admirable_o strengthen_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o together_o with_o the_o foresay_a book_n himself_o present_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o bishop_n of_o this_o land_n unto_o the_o foresay_a charles_n king_n of_o france_n such_o intercourse_n both_o for_o state_n and_o church_n have_v this_o great_a offa_n with_o that_o great_a charles_n 10_o his_o last_o war_n according_a to_o my_o author_n be_v against_o the_o dane_n who_o he_o force_v to_o their_o ship_n war_n with_o the_o loss_n as_o well_o of_o their_o booty_n as_o of_o many_o of_o their_o life_n and_o then_o say_v he_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o humility_n both_o to_o recall_v himself_o from_o the_o trace_n of_o blood_n and_o to_o the_o better_a establishment_n of_o his_o kingdom_n peace_n he_o join_v in_o affinity_n with_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n upon_o who_o he_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n 11_o and_o make_v egfrid_n his_o son_n a_o king_n with_o himself_o in_o great_a devotion_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o rome_n with_o the_o like_a zeal_n and_o example_n of_o inas_fw-la the_o
brother_n 2_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n twenty_o two_o and_o of_o our_o lord_n god_n eight_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n the_o twenty_o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o four_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n but_o of_o some_o historian_n he_o be_v famous_v by_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o first_o absolute_a monarch_n 3_o his_o reign_n begin_v with_o trouble_n and_o war_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o pagan_a dane_n intend_v asser._n to_o destroy_v and_o though_o his_o power_n be_v small_a yet_o be_v he_o force_v into_o the_o field_n within_o one_o month_n after_o his_o coronation_n the_o place_n be_v wilton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wiltstire_n on_o the_o south-banke_n of_o the_o river_n wily_o cirencestrencis_n where_o the_o dane_n at_o first_o give_v back_o and_o flee_v but_o see_v the_o fewne_n of_o their_o pursuer_n reinforce_v their_o battle_n and_o get_v the_o field_n with_o who_o the_o westsaxon_n enter_v league_n and_o compound_v for_o their_o departure_n from_o among_o they_o 4_o these_o rover_n then_o with_o their_o associate_n at_o read_v get_v themselves_o into_o london_n where_o they_o winter_a with_o who_o the_o mercian_n likewise_o compound_v for_o their_o peace_n which_o prove_v short_o to_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o princely_a blood_n and_o last_o the_o land_n subversion_n to_o a_o foreign_a nation_n for_o the_o west_n dane_n have_v get_v foot_n in_o the_o north_n the_o west_n and_o the_o south_n of_o this_o land_n unto_o who_o aid_n many_o newcome_a guest_n from_o their_o eastern_a country_n be_v arrive_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o other_o three_o king_n gurthrun_n esketel_n and_o ammond_n all_o together_o set_v their_o gripe_a talent_n with_o such_o fast_a hold_n upon_o mercia_n that_o at_o ripendon_n they_o constrain_v burthr_v the_o king_n with_o his_o queen_n elswith_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o his_o stead_n place_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d condition_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o again_o unto_o they_o when_o they_o will_v demand_v it_o 5_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n elfred_n their_o army_n divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o of_o 875._o they_o guide_v by_o king_n halden_n return_v into_o northumberland_n where_o he_o bestow_v that_o country_n among_o his_o follower_n and_o therein_o remain_v for_o two_o year_n continuance_n do_v much_o harm_n both_o to_o the_o english_a and_o pict_n the_o other_o part_n lead_v by_o the_o last_o newcome_a king_n come_v to_o granabridge_n whence_o they_o winter_a and_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o there_o spread_v themselves_o as_o grasshopper_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n eat_v up_o all_o where_o they_o come_v so_o that_o king_n elfred_n be_v enforce_v to_o compound_v for_o their_o departure_n composition_n out_o of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n in_o west-saxia_a to_o which_o covenant_n they_o promise_v and_o swear_v yet_o contrary_a to_o both_o take_v into_o devonshire_n and_o winter_v at_o excester_n unto_o who_o a_o further_a supply_n by_o sea_n seek_v to_o join_v themselves_o but_o meet_v with_o such_o boisterous_a blast_n that_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o by_o tempest_n at_o swanwicke_n upon_o our_o coast_n and_o their_o land-army_n march_v towards_o excester_n be_v there_o welcome_v with_o so_o sharp_a a_o encounter_n by_o king_n elfred_n that_o they_o give_v he_o both_o pledge_n and_o oath_n to_o depart_v with_o all_o speed_n 6_o but_o fortune_n ever_o dally_v with_o they_o who_o she_o mean_v to_o downcast_a set_v the_o chance_n of_o loss_n present_o upon_o the_o saxon_n side_n for_o now_o the_o three_o king_n gurthrun_n esketel_n and_o ammond_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o let_v elfr_v thus_o rest_n and_o thereupon_o draw_v their_o force_n westward_n towards_o he_o where_o at_o chipingham_n elfred_n a_o manor_n of_o his_o they_o winter_v and_o compel_v the_o westsaxon_n there_o either_o to_o yield_v or_o to_o forsake_v the_o country_n 7_o king_n elfred_n therefore_o with_o such_o strength_n as_o he_o have_v haste_v towards_o they_o and_o seventeen_o mile_n 876._o from_o bristol_n pitch_v down_o his_o tent_n even_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n where_o betwixt_o these_o fierce_a nation_n a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v to_o the_o infinite_a loss_n of_o blood_n on_o both_o side_n and_o that_o upon_o such_o equal_a departure_n as_o neither_o can_v challenge_v to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n yet_o the_o report_n go_v that_o king_n elfred_n be_v discomfit_v which_o turn_v great_o to_o his_o advantage_n for_o thereupon_o many_o of_o the_o english_a haste_v to_o his_o succour_n lest_o the_o overthrow_n of_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o bane_n of_o they_o all_o his_o strength_n thus_o renew_v with_o a_o unexpected_a supply_n no_o time_n be_v detract_v to_o stay_v the_o danish_a rage_n who_o be_v now_o return_v further_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o land_n and_o at_o abington_n by_o oxford_n have_v pitch_v their_o standred_n for_o fight_v abington_n 8_o thither_o the_o english_a repair_v and_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o order_v his_o army_n neither_o be_v the_o enemy_n unprepared_a but_o with_o brave_n stand_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o encounter_n the_o battle_n join_v continue_v with_o such_o loss_n of_o blood_n that_o it_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o sore_a that_o ever_o betwixt_o they_o before_o have_v be_v fight_v and_o only_o part_v by_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o night_n neither_o party_n challenge_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n the_o loss_n be_v so_o great_a upon_o both_o side_n seven_o of_o these_o battle_n be_v report_v to_o be_v fight_v in_o that_o year_n whereby_o both_o their_o strength_n be_v much_o abate_v and_o their_o spill_a blood_n so_o cool_v year_n their_o liver_n that_o last_o they_o conclude_v upon_o a_o peace_n one_o article_n be_v this_o that_o the_o dane_n shall_v admit_v no_o more_o of_o their_o nation_n to_o arrive_v in_o this_o island_n but_o how_o soon_o that_o be_v break_v the_o sequels_fw-fr do_v show_v 9_o for_o in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o say_v simon_n dunelmensis_n rollo_n a_o nobleman_n of_o denmark_n with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v into_o england_n with_o dunel_n no_o less_o spoil_n and_o destruction_n than_o other_o of_o those_o dane_n before_o he_o have_v do_v notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n with_o who_o king_n elfred_n meet_v and_o give_v he_o so_o hot_a welcome_n that_o he_o like_v not_o great_o his_o entertainment_n and_o be_v warn_v forsooth_o in_o his_o sleep_n that_o better_a fortune_n attend_v he_o in_o france_n he_o leave_v his_o countryman_n to_o tug_v with_o the_o english_a 10_o the_o dane_n then_o account_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v break_v like_o bee_n from_o the_o hive_n infect_v all_o the_o exigent_n land_n insomuch_o that_o this_o undaunted_a king_n elfred_n be_v ofttimes_o bring_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o he_o hide_v himself_o out_o of_o sight_n and_o in_o the_o fen_n &_o marsh_n ground_n be_v force_v with_o such_o small_a company_n as_o he_o have_v to_o live_v by_o fish_v fowl_a and_o hunt_v of_o wild_a beast_n for_o his_o food_n have_v no_o more_o of_o his_o great_a monarchy_n leave_v he_o but_z somerset_z hamton_n and_o wiltshires_n only_a neither_o yet_o they_o free_a from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o dane_n 11_o the_o solitary_a place_n of_o his_o most_o residency_n be_v a_o island_n enclose_v with_o the_o two_o river_n tho●…e_n and_o parrot_n at_o their_o meeting_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n island_n common_o call_v edelingsey_n where_o he_o in_o very_o poor_a attire_n disguise_v be_v entertain_v into_o a_o cowherd_n house_n if_o not_o into_o his_o service_n where_o on_o a_o time_n as_o he_o sit_v by_o the_o fire_n in_o trim_v of_o his_o bow_n and_o cir●…_n shaft_n a_o cake_n of_o dough_n bake_v upon_o the_o hearth_n before_o he_o chance_v to_o burn_v the_o cowheardesse_n come_v in_o and_o see_v he_o mind_n more_o his_o bow_n then_o his_o bread_n in_o a_o great_a fury_n cast_v away_o both_o his_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o check_v he_o as_o her_o groom_n say_v thou_o fellow_n do_v thou_o see_v the_o bread_n burn_v before_o thy_o face_n and_o will_v not_o turn_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v thou_o glad_a to_o eat_v it_o before_o it_o be_v half_o bake_v little_a suspect_v he_o to_o be_v the_o man_n that_o have_v be_v serve_v with_o more_o delicate_a cate_n 12_o but_o this_o prince_n the_o very_a mirror_n of_o prince_n more_o mind_v the_o wealth_n of_o his_o subject_n than_o virg._n the_o majesty_n of_o state_n disguised_z himself_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o common_a minstrel_n and_o in_o person_n repair_v to_o the_o dane_n camp_n who_o lie_v like_o sena●…_n wallow_v in_o
shrewd_a dame_n allege_v it_o be_v not_o fit_v that_o the_o woman_n who_o have_v taste_v the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o king_n embracement_n shall_v endure_v a_o servitude_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o any_o other_o the_o king_n perceive_v the_o deceit_n and_o therewith_o move_v to_o wrath_n yet_o can_v not_o recall_v what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o rather_o undo_v and_o therefore_o turn_v his_o conceive_a wrong_n unto_o a_o jest_n but_o so_o that_o he_o both_o sharp_o check_v the_o deceiver_n and_o keep_v this_o damsel_n who_o nightwork_n and_o pleasance_n have_v full_o win_v he_o for_o his_o concubine_n whereby_o she_o rule_v they_o that_o late_o have_v the_o command_n of_o she_o and_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o malmsbury_n he_o love_v this_o concubine_n most_o entire_o keep_v true_a faith_n of_o his_o bed_n to_o she_o alone_o until_o the_o time_n he_o marry_v for_o his_o lawful_a wife_n elfrida_n the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n ordgarus_n 14_o his_o last_o lascivious_a act_n be_v as_o david_n join_v with_o blood_n and_o wrought_v in_o manner_n as_o follow_v regibus_fw-la fame_n lavish_a report_n of_o beauteous_a elfrida_n the_o paragon_n of_o her_o sex_n and_o wonder_v of_o nature_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o ordgarus_n duke_n of_o devonshire_n sound_v so_o loud_o ordgarus_n in_o those_o western_a part_n that_o the_o echo_n thereof_o be_v hear_v into_o king_n edgar_n court_n and_o enter_v his_o ear_n which_o ever_o lie_v open_a to_o give_v his_o eye_n the_o scope_n of_o desire_n and_o his_o wanton_a thought_n the_o reins_n of_o will_n to_o try_v the_o truth_n whereof_o he_o secret_o send_v his_o minion_n or_o favourite_n earl_n ethelwold_n of_o east-anglia_a who_o well_o can_v judge_v of_o beauty_n and_o know_v the_o diet_n of_o the_o ethelwold_n king_n with_o commission_n that_o if_o the_o pearl_n prove_v so_o orient_a it_o shall_v be_v seize_v for_o edgar_n own_o wear_v who_o mean_v to_o make_v she_o his_o queen_n and_o ordgarus_n the_o father_n of_o a_o king_n ethelwold_n a_o jolly_a young_a gallant_a post_v into_o devonshire_n and_o guest-wise_o visit_v duke_n ordgarus_n his_o court_n where_o see_v the_o lady_n surpass_v the_o report_n blame_v fame_n oversight_n for_o sound_v her_o praise_n in_o so_o base_a and_o leaden_a a_o trumpet_n and_o whole_o surprise_v with_o her_o love_n himself_o begin_v to_o woo_v the_o virgin_n yea_o and_o with_o her_o father_n good_a like_n so_o as_o the_o king_n will_v give_v his_o assent_n earl_n ethelwold_n return_v relate_v that_o the_o maid_n indeed_o be_v fair_a but_o yet_o her_o beauty_n much_o augment_v by_o babble_a report_n and_o neither_o her_o feature_n or_o part_n any_o wise_a befit_v a_o king_n edgar_n mistrust_v no_o corrival_n in_o his_o love_n nor_o dream_v false_a fellowship_n in_o woo_v do_v with_o a_o sleight_n think_v pass_v over_o elfrida_n and_o pitch_v his_o affection_n the_o fast_o another_o way_n earl_n ethelwold_n follow_v the_o game_n now_o a_o foot_n desire_v edgar_n assistance_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o stand_n pretend_v not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o like_n to_o the_o lady_n as_o to_o raise_v his_o own_o fortune_n to_o be_v her_o father_n heir_n to_o which_o the_o king_n yield_v and_o for_o his_o minion_n solicit_v ordgarus_n who_o glad_a to_o be_v ethelwold_n shroud_v under_o the_o favour_n of_o such_o a_o favourite_n willing_o consent_v and_o his_o daughter_n destiny_n assure_v to_o earl_n ethelwold_n the_o marriage_n solemnize_v and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o a_o short_a time_n enjoy_v the_o fame_n of_o her_o beauty_n begin_v again_o to_o be_v spread_v and_o that_o with_o a_o large_a epithet_n then_o former_o it_o have_v be_v whereupon_o edgar_n much_o doubt_v of_o double_a deal_n lay_v his_o angle_n ethelwold_n fair_a to_o take_v this_o great_a gull_n and_o bear_v no_o show_n of_o wrong_n or_o suspect_v invite_v himself_o to_o ●…unt_v in_o hi●…_n park_n and_o forthwith_o repair_v into_o those_o part_n 〈◊〉_d not_o a_o little_a grace_n his_o old_a servant_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o ordgarus_n the_o duke_n but_o ethelwold_n mistrust_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n think_v by_o one_o policy_n to_o disappoint_v another_o and_o therefore_o reveal_v the_o truth_n to_o his_o wife_n how_o in_o his_o proceed_n he_o have_v wrong_v her_o beauty_n and_o deceive_v his_o sovereign_n request_v her_o love_a assistance_n to_o save_v now_o his_o endanger_a life_n which_o lie_v in_o her_o power_n and_o of_o the_o mean_n he_o thus_o advise_v like_v as_o say_v he_o the_o rich_a diamond_n rough_a and_o uncut_a yield_v neither_o sparkle_n nor_o esteem_v of_o great_a elfrida_n price_n nor_o the_o gold_n unburnish_v give_v better_a lustre_n than_o the_o base_a brass_n so_o beauty_n and_o feature_n clad_v in_o mean_a array_n be_v either_o slight_o look_v at_o with_o a_o unfixed_a eye_n or_o be_v whole_o unregarded_a and_o hold_v of_o no_o worth_n for_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n cloth_n be_v the_o man_n and_o man_n be_v the_o wretch_n then_o to_o prevent_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o fear_v and_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v my_o present_a ruin_n and_o thy_o last_o wrack_n conceal_v thy_o great_a beauty_n from_o king_n edgar_n eye_n and_o give_v he_o entertainment_n in_o the_o mean_a attire_n let_v they_o i_o pray_v thou_o for_o a_o time_n be_v the_o nightly_a curtain_n draw_v about_o our_o new-nuptiall_a bed_n and_o the_o daily_a cloud_n to_o hide_v thy_o splendent_a sun_n from_o his_o sharp_a and_o too_o too_o pierce_a sight_n who_o vigour_n &_o ray_n will_v soon_o set_v his_o waxen_a wing_n on_o fire_n that_o ready_o be_v to_o melt_v at_o a_o far_o soft_a heat_n pitch_n thou_o see_v defile_v the_o hand_n and_o we_o be_v forbid_v to_o give_v occasion_n of_o evil_n vail_v then_o thy_o fairness_n with_o the_o scarf_n of_o deformity_n from_o his_o over-lavish_a and_o unmastered_a eye_n for_o the_o fair_a face_n draw_v ever_o the_o gaze_n if_o not_o the_o attempt_n and_o nature_n endowment_n be_v as_o the_o bush_n for_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v immoderate_o take_v do_v surfeit_v the_o sense_n and_o be_v again_o cast_v up_o with_o as_o loathe_v a_o taste_n of_o these_o dregs_n drink_v amnon_n after_o his_o fill_n of_o fair_a thamar_n herod_n thamar_n of_o mirami_n &_o aeneas_n of_o dido_n yea_o and_o not_o to_o seek_v example_n far_o off_o king_n edgar_n variation_n in_o his_o unsted_o fast_a motion_n do_v easy_o bewray_v itself_o for_o can_v either_o holy_a wolfhild_n beautiful_a ethelfled_n or_o the_o wanton_a wench_n of_o andever_n keep_v the_o needle_n of_o his_o compass_n certain_a at_o one_o point_n nothing_o less_o but_o it_o be_v still_o lead_v by_o the_o loadstone_n of_o his_o ever_o mutable_a and_o turn_a affection_n but_o thou_o will_v say_v he_o be_v religious_a and_o by_o sound_v of_o monastery_n have_v expiate_v those_o sin_n indeed_o many_o be_v build_v for_o which_o time_n and_o posterity_n must_v thank_v holy_a dunstan_n from_o who_o devotion_n those_o good_a deed_n have_v spring_v but_o be_v thy_o person_n holy_a than_o sacred_a wolfhilds_n thy_o birth_n and_o beauty_n great_a than_o ethelfled_n the_o white_a daughter_n also_o to_o a_o duke_n ethelfled_n the_o former_a of_o a_o holy_a votary_n he_o make_v the_o sink_n of_o his_o pollution_n and_o the_o late_a be_v brand_v to_o all_o age_n by_o the_o hateful_a name_n of_o a_o concubine_n and_o her_o son_n among_o we_o esteem_v for_o a_o bastard_n these_o shall_v be_v motive_n to_o all_o beauteous_a and_o virtuous_a lady_n not_o to_o sell_v their_o honour_n at_o so_o low_a and_o too-late_a repent_v a_o price_n neither_o think_v sweet_a countess_n that_o thy_o husband_n be_v jealous_a or_o suspect_v thy_o constancy_n which_o i_o know_v be_v great_a and_o thyself_o whole_o complete_a with_o all_o honourable_a virtue_n but_o yet_o consider_v i_o pray_v thou_o that_o thou_o be_v but_o young_a &_o may_v easy_o be_v catch_v especial_o of_o he_o that_o be_v so_o old_a a_o master_n of_o the_o game_n neither_o persuade_v thyself_o of_o such_o strength_n as_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o so_o great_a a_o assault_n for_o man_n be_v mighty_a but_o a_o king_n be_v much_o more_o i_o know_v thou_o be_v wise_a and_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v only_o let_v i_o add_v this_o that_o evil_a beginning_n have_v never_o good_a end_n and_o so_o with_o a_o kind_a kiss_n hope_v he_o have_v win_v his_o wife_n to_o his_o will_n prepare_v with_o the_o first_o to_o welcome_a king_n edgar_n lady_n elfrida_n thus_o leave_v to_o herself_o begin_v serious_o to_o think_v upon_o this_o curtain_n sermon_n who_o text_n she_o distaste_v be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o overworn_a and_o threadbare_a cloth_n proverb_n as_o though_o her_o fortune_n have_v be_v whole_o reside_v and_o altogether_o consist_v in_o her_o parentage_n and_o apparel_n but_o nothing_o at_o all_o in_o any_o part_n
the_o delude_n of_o their_o reader_n and_o dishonour_v of_o those_o who_o thereby_o they_o think_v to_o magnify_v let_v we_o look_v back_o to_o young_a prince_n edward_n 6_o who_o in_o all_o princely_a part_n be_v a_o imitator_n of_o his_o father_n and_o for_o his_o modest_a gentleness_n worthy_o favour_v of_o all_o man_n but_o as_o envy_n be_v always_o the_o attendant_n of_o virtue_n so_o have_v he_o they_o that_o much_o malign_v his_o life_n namely_o the_o favourite_n of_o prince_n ethelred_n whereof_o queen_n elfrida_n his_o mother_n be_v chief_a who_o last_o betray_v he_o and_o that_o in_o this_o manner_n 7_o king_n edward_n for_o his_o disport_n be_v hunt_v in_o p●…_n a_o forest_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o southeast_n shore_n of_o the_o county_n dorset_n and_o in_o the_o island_n purbeck_n not_o far_o off_o upon_o a_o small_a river_n stand_v pleasant_o seat_v a_o fair_a and_o strong_a castle_n call_v corfe_n where_o his_o mother_n in_o law_n queen_n elfrida_n with_o his_o brother_n prince_n ethelred_n be_v then_o therein_o reside_v edward_n that_o ever_o hist._n have_v be_v love_v to_o both_o hold_v it_o a_o kind_a office_n now_o be_v so_o near_o to_o visit_v they_o with_o his_o presence_n and_o thereupon_o either_o of_o purpose_n or_o chance_v single_v from_o his_o attendant_n he_o secret_o steal_v from_o they_o all_o and_o come_v alone_o to_o the_o castle_n gate_n 8_o the_o queen_n who_o have_v long_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o occasion_n now_o take_v this_o as_o bring_v to_o her_o hand_n perfidy_n and_o therefore_o with_o a_o face_n as_o meaning_n no_o guile_n she_o humble_o and_o cheerful_o give_v the_o king_n welcome_a desire_v he_o to_o grace_v she_o and_o her_o son_n with_o his_o presence_n for_o that_o night_n but_o he_o with_o thanks_o refuse_v the_o offer_n as_o fear_v lest_o his_o company_n will_v soon_o find_v he_o miss_v and_o crave_v only_o of_o his_o mother_n a_o cup_n of_o wine_n that_o in_o his_o saddle_n he_o may_v drink_v to_o she_o and_o his_o brother_n and_o so_o be_v go_v the_o cup_n be_v no_o soon_o at_o his_o mouth_n than_o a_o knife_n in_o his_o back_n which_o a_o servant_n appoint_v by_o this_o treacherous_a queen_n stroke_n into_o he_o who_o feel_v himself_o hurt_v set_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n think_v to_o escape_v to_o his_o more_o faithful_a company_n 9_o but_o the_o wound_n be_v mortal_a and_o he_o faint_v through_o loss_n of_o much_o blood_n fall_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o one_o foot_n entangle_v in_o the_o stirruppe_n he_o fabian_n be_v thereby_o rueful_o drag_v up_o and_o down_o through_o wood_n and_o land_n and_o last_o leave_v dead_a at_o corfes-gate_n which_o happen_v the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o may_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n and_o six_o some_o say_v eight_o month_n the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n sixteen_o and_o of_o christ_n jesus_n 979._o his_o body_n find_v be_v first_o bury_v mal●…_n at_o warham_n without_o all_o funeral_n pomp_n but_o after_o three_o year_n by_o duke_n alferus_n remove_v and_o with_o great_a celebrity_n inter_v in_o the_o minster_n of_o shaftesbury_n and_o for_o this_o untimely_a death_n he_o gain_v the_o surname_n of_o martyr_n 10_o queen_n elfrida_n sore_o repent_v her_o cruel_a and_o step-mother_o fact_n to_o expiate_v her_o guilt_n and_o pacify_v sound_v the_o cry_a blood_n of_o her_o slay_a son_n build_v the_o two_o say_a monastery_n of_o almesbury_n and_o worwell_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wilt-shire_n and_o southampton_n in_o which_o late_a she_o live_v with_o great_a repentance_n and_o penance_n until_o the_o day_n of_o her_o death_n and_o in_o the_o same_o lie_v her_o body_n inter_v these_o and_o other_o the_o like_a foundation_n build_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o rapine_n &_o blood_n howsoever_o they_o may_v show_v the_o sorrowful_a repentance_n of_o their_o founder_n yet_o their_o stone_n be_v lay_v with_o the_o simmond_v of_o murder_n and_o the_o mortar_n temper_v with_o blood_n have_v feel_v the_o wrath_n of_o he_o who_o by_o his_o prophet_n have_v pronounce_v that_o from_o the_o wall_n the_o stone_n shall_v cry_v and_o the_o beam_n out_o of_o the_o timber_n shall_v answer_v it_o woe_n unto_o he_o that_o build_v a_o town_n with_o blood_n and_o erect_v a_o city_n by_o iniquity_n 11._o ethelred_n common_o call_v ethelred_n 32._o the_o unready_a the_o two_o and_o thirty_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o war_n reign_v wife_n and_o issve_n chapter_n xliiii_o ethelred_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edgar_n &_o brother_n to_o king_n 979._o edward_n the_o martyr_n at_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n enter_v histor._n his_o government_n over_o the_o englishman_n the_o year_n of_o man_n salvation_n 979_o and_o be_v the_o two_o and_o thirty_o monarch_n since_o king_n hengist_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o kingston_n upon_o thamesis_n the_o fourteen_o of_o april_n be_v easter_n day_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o dunstan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o do_v it_o much_o against_o his_o will_n 2_o he_o be_v a_o man_n neither_o forward_o in_o action_n nor_o fortunate_a in_o proceed_n and_o therefore_o common_o call_v the_o unready_a his_o youth_n be_v spend_v in_o idleness_n feed_v his_o sense_n with_o all_o voluptuous_a bait_n his_o middle_a year_n with_o a_o careless_a government_n maintain_v report_v civil_a diss●…nsions_n and_o his_o latter_a end_n deserve_o in_o continual_a resistance_n of_o the_o bloodthirsty_a dane_n with_o these_o imputation_n by_o writer_n he_o be_v tax_v though_o we_o find_v no_o such_o just_a cause_n in_o record_v his_o life_n but_o to_o such_o extreme_n be_v even_o great_a monarch_n themselves_o bring_v that_o their_o breath_n and_o dignity_n once_o leave_v and_o lay_v down_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o every_o affectionate_a and_o malignant_a reporter_n and_o that_o this_o king_n lie_v liable_a to_o such_o man_n humour_n the_o work_n of_o dunstan_n ever_o against_o he_o be_v a_o sufficient_a witness_n who_o not_o only_o do_v refuse_v to_o act_v his_o coronation_n but_o will_v have_v prefer_v lady_n edgith_n a_o bastard_n before_o he_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o beside_o the_o general_a 〈◊〉_d quarrel_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o marry_a priest_n to_o which_o late_a himself_n and_o his_o abetter_n be_v better_o incline_v his_o just_a indi●…nation_n conceive_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n ●…d_v that_o not_o pacify_v without_o the_o bishop_n r●…ester_n submission_n and_o payment_n of_o money_n be_v cause_n enough_o for_o those_o monkish_a writer_n to_o brand_v the_o lord_n anoint_v with_o their_o mark_n of_o infamy_n unto_o who_o they_o impute_v the_o misery_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o english_a by_o the_o intrude_a dane_n 3_o these_o dane_n have_v keep_v quiet_a ever_o since_o the_o dislike_v reign_v of_o king_n edwy_n without_o any_o notable_a attempt_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o two_o year_n but_o now_o perceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o their_o sovereign_n they_o think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a occasion_n to_o forward_o their_o intendment_n and_o omit_v no_o time_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o reign_n with_o 980._o seven_o ship_n they_o arrive_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n spoil_v the_o country_n but_o most_o especial_o the_o island_n th●…at_fw-mi from_o whence_o they_o do_v great_a hurt_n likewise_o to_o the_o town_n of_o southampton_n the_o english_a lead_v in_o dislike_n of_o young_a ethelreds_n government_n be_v the_o rather_o draw_v to_o impute_v these_o and_o other_o adversity_n to_o this_o unfortunate_a prince_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o prediction_n of_o dunstan_n who_o have_v prophesy_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v free_a from_o blood_n and_o sword_n 13_o till_o there_o come_v a_o people_n of_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n th●…t_o shall_v bring_v they_o to_o thraldom_n and_o that_o opinion_n be_v skrew_v deep_a into_o their_o fearful_a conceit_n by_o a_o cloud_n appear_v of_o blood_n and_o fire_n immediate_o after_o his_o unaffected_a coronation_n 4_o the_o next_o year_n those_o ●…oving_a da●…es_n enter_v the_o british_a sea_n and_o coast_v to_o cornwall_n destroy_v 981._o there_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n patrick_n p●…land_n in_o de●…shire_n d●…_n and_o many_o other_o place_n upon_o those_o shore_n the_o like_a be_v do_v unto_o cheshire_n by_o the_o norway-p●…rates_a which_o break_v into_o those_o part_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 5_o and_o these_o calamity_n be_v second_v with_o other_o as_o fe●…full_a for_o in_o the_o year_n 982._o the_o city_n london_n be_v mise●…bly_o destroy_v and_o deface_v by_o fire_n 982._o who_o beauty_n then_o chief_o extend_v from_o ludgate_n 〈◊〉_d westward_o for_o that_o within_o the_o wall_n and_o where_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n be_v now_o be_v then_o neither_o beautiful_a nor_o orderly_o build_v what_o time_n also_o
succeed_v he_o both_o in_o his_o dominion_n &_o in_o his_o trouble_a estate_n against_o the_o dane_n enter_v his_o government_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o crown_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thamesis_n by_o livingus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o year_n of_o man_n salvation_n 1016._o notwithstanding_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o english_a consider_v the_o puissance_n of_o the_o dane_n both_o fear_v and_o favour_a canut_n especial_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o at_o southampton_n ordain_v he_o their_o king_n swear_v to_o he_o the_o fealty_n of_o true_a subjection_n but_o the_o londoner_n stand_v most_o firm_a to_o prince_n edmund_n and_o be_v principal_a ●…7_n actor_n for_o his_o election_n 2_o in_o revenge_n whereof_o canutus_n who_o have_v besiege_v the_o city_n before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ethelred_n cause_v his_o ship_n now_o to_o be_v tow_v and_o draw_v up_o the_o dun._n thamesis_n unto_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o from_o the_o river_n with_o a_o deep_a and_o large_a trench_n encompass_v the_o city_n shut_v up_o all_o entrance_n or_o egress_n of_o any_o but_o the_o citizen_n manful_o stand_v in_o resistance_n whereto_o the_o come_n of_o their_o new_a king_n for_o their_o succour_n do_v not_o a_o little_a encourage_v they_o and_o daunt_v the_o dane_n who_o now_o think_v it_o best_a to_o break_v up_o their_o siege_n and_o be_v go_v and_o the_o rather_o say_v the_o author_n of_o encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la for_o that_o king_n edmund_n send_v canute_n a_o peremptory_a challenge_n of_o single_a combat_n which_o he_o neither_o accept_v nor_o combat_n yet_o stay_v the_o siege_n to_o try_v his_o chance_n but_o weigh_v his_o anchor_n sail_v along_o the_o coast_n to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o sheepie_a where_o he_o winter_v with_o his_o navy_n and_o man_n 3_o but_o loath_a to_o lose_v opportunity_n when_o time_n serve_v for_o war_n on_o the_o sudden_a he_o assail_v the_o west_n of_o england_n and_o bring_v much_o of_o those_o part_n under_o his_o command_n to_o meet_v who_o the_o restless_a ironside_n prepare_v and_o with_o such_o small_a power_n as_o his_o leisure_n will_v admit_v to_o leavy_v he_o haste_v into_o dorsetshire_n where_o cannut_n be_v forward_v his_o own_o fortune_n and_o at_o penham_n near_o gillingham_n each_o meet_v other_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o field_n wherein_o a_o sore_a battle_n be_v fight_v and_o bloody_a to_o the_o dane_n where_o many_o of_o they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o flight_n 4_o canute_n immediate_o take_v into_o winchester_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o danger_n and_o the_o rest_n escape_v towards_o salisbury_n and_o there_o begird_v the_o city_n with_o a_o polydor._n strait_a siege_n king_n edmund_z as_o ready_a to_o save_v as_o they_o to_o destroy_v make_v present_o thitherward_o with_o his_o small_a and_o overtired_a company_n who_o canut_n wait_v for_o advantage_n follow_v with_o a_o great_a host_n and_o in_o worcestershire_n at_o a_o place_n call_v sherostan_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o enemy_n pitch_v his_o battle_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o edmund_n come_v many_o of_o the_o english_a so_o that_o his_o army_n be_v great_o increase_v and_o their_o courage_n inhaunse_v which_o make_v the_o danish_a soldier_n somewhat_o to_o droop_v 5_o notwithstanding_o upon_o the_o twenty_o of_o june_n 1016._o their_o battle_n join_v and_o with_o equal_a fortune_n continue_v all_o the_o day_n until_o the_o night_n constrain_v they_o to_o part_v west_n 6_o but_o their_o blood_n not_o cold_a the_o next_o day_n they_o buckle_v together_o again_o with_o no_o less_o courage_n than_o before_o till_o at_o length_n the_o dane_n be_v go_v down_o &_o the_o english_a in_o great_a forwardness_n of_o victory_n which_o when_o the_o traitor_n edrik_n perceive_v he_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o a_o soldier_n who_o name_n be_v osmearus_fw-la like_v unto_o king_n edmund_n both_o in_o hair_n and_o countenance_n and_o shake_v his_o bloody_a sword_n with_o the_o halfe-gasping_a 〈◊〉_d head_n cry_v unto_o the_o host_n of_o the_o english_a fly_v you_o wretch_n fly_v and_o get_v away_o for_o your_o king_n be_v slay_v behold_v here_o be_v his_o head_n therefore_o seek_v now_o to_o save_v your_o own_o life_n 7_o but_o edmund_n have_v present_a notice_n of_o this_o treacherous_a stratagem_n and_o see_v his_o man_n ready_a to_o give_v over_o the_o fight_n haste_v himself_o where_o he_o may_v be_v best_o see_v encourage_v his_o army_n to_o stand_v to_o it_o like_v true_a englishman_n and_o post_v from_o rank_n to_o rank_n both_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o wise_a general_n and_o undergo_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o mean_a soldier_n his_o man_n see_v his_o presence_n &_o the_o apparent_a treachery_n of_o duke_n edrik_n bend_v their_o bow_n against_o the_o traitor_n and_o have_v shoot_v he_o to_o death_n have_v he_o not_o present_o avoid_v to_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o night_n approach_v part_v again_o the_o battle_n of_o this_o second_o day_n duke_n edrik_n excuse_v his_o fact_n as_o be_v mere_o mistake_v in_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o man_n and_o thirst_v to_o save_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o english_a be_v take_v again_o into_o favour_n 〈◊〉_d and_o bear_v himself_o outward_o fair_a for_o his_o country_n 8_o the_o three_o day_n appear_v both_o the_o army_n prepare_v for_o battle_n but_o yet_o stand_v still_o without_o any_o attempt_n only_o refresh_v their_o weary_a and_o almost_o tire_v body_n and_o bury_v the_o dead_a slay_v in_o the_o two_o day_n fight_v before_o 9_o the_o night_n follow_v canutus_n in_o great_a silence_n break_v up_o his_o camp_n and_o march_v very_o fast_o towards_o london_n against_o who_o citizen_n he_o carry_v london_n great_a spleen_n and_o most_o earnest_o desire_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o city_n which_o in_o a_o sort_n be_v still_o besiege_v by_o the_o danish_a ship_n 10_o the_o sentinel_n the_o next_o morning_n certify_v king_n edmund_n who_o be_v address_v himself_o for_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o sudden_a departure_n of_o his_o enemy_n whereupon_o he_o as_o ready_a to_o prevent_v their_o design_n follow_v they_o by_o tract_n even_o unto_o london_n where_o with_o small_a ado_n he_o remove_v their_o siege_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o manner_n of_o triumph_n the_o dane_n edmund_n thus_o discomfit_v great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v that_o these_o fair_a proceed_n will_v have_v a_o prosperous_a end_n 11_o edmund_n therefore_o follow_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o discouragement_n two_o day_n after_o at_o brentford_n bid_v they_o battle_n and_o that_o with_o their_o great_a overthrow_n notwithstanding_o in_o pass_v the_o thamesis_n at_o the_o same_o place_n he_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n who_o be_v drown_v before_o they_o can_v re●…over_v the_o shore_n upon_o which_o loss_n the_o traitor_n edrike_v play_v who_o erst_o have_v much_o fear_v the_o downfall_n of_o the_o dane_n for_o hereupon_o he_o persuade_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n king_n edmund_n to_o come_v to_o truce_n with_o canute_n which_o counsel_n as_o he_o confident_o affirm_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o contentment_n of_o edmund_n canute_n himself_o so_o plot_v it_o that_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o may_v continue_v his_o hope_n and_o bring_v his_o enemy_n into_o his_o hunt_n danger_n 12_o the_o affair_n thus_o stand_v king_n edmund_z return_v into_o the_o west_n and_o canute_n with_o spoil_n unto_o his_o ship_n that_o be_v in_o medyway_n not_o far_o from_o rochester_n where_o he_o a_o while_n lie_v still_o to_o learn_v what_o edmund_n mean_v to_o do_v who_o contrariwise_o love_v preparation_n nothing_o less_o than_o to_o linger_v his_o business_n make_v preparation_n against_o those_o truce-breaker_n that_o have_v waste_v the_o country_n in_o their_o return_n and_o with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v kent_n where_o he_o pitch_v down_o his_o tent_n near_o unto_o oteford_n canut_n who_o have_v prepare_v himself_o in_o most_o warlike_a array_n to_o meet_v his_o approach_n begin_v the_o battle_n in_o a_o furious_a manner_n which_o continue_v very_o bloody_a for_o four_o hour_n space_n until_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o vaward_n begin_v to_o shrink_v which_o when_o he_o perceive_v he_o draw_v his_o horseman_n for_o their_o aid_n but_o while_o the_o one_o give_v hasty_o back_o &_o the_o other_o make_v malm_n as_o slow_o forward_a the_o array_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v break_v and_o the_o dane_n slay_v on_o all_o hand_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o canute_n lose_v four_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o man_n and_o king_n edmund_n only_o six_o hundred_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o dane_n trust_v to_o their_o leg_n who_o if_o edmund_n have_v pursue_v in_o chase_n it_o be_v think_v that_o day_n have_v end_v the_o war_n betwixt_o those_o two_o nation_n for_o ever_o but_o destiny_n that_o will_v have_v the_o saxon_n down_o who_o have_v raise_v
pursue_v which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o annexe_v 7_o a_o certain_a danish_a nobleman_n of_o the_o royal_a lineage_n name_v leather-brichs_a lothbroke_n father_n to_o this_o inguar_n &_o historiarum_fw-la hubba_n be_v upon_o the_o shore_n his_o hawk_n in_o fly_v the_o game_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o to_o recover_v he_o enter_v a_o little_a schiffe_n or_o cockboat_n nothing_o foresece_v the_o danger_n that_o immediate_o do_v ensue_v for_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n arise_v carry_v the_o boat_n into_o the_o deep_a and_o drive_v he_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n where_o he_o come_v to_o land_n at_o the_o port_n call_v rodham_n and_o be_v no_o soon_o see_v but_o he_o be_v take_v for_o a_o spy_n and_o present_o send_v to_o edmand_n king_n then_o of_o that_o province_n who_o in_o his_o answer_n sufficient_o clear_v that_o suspicion_n when_o also_o declare_v his_o birth_n &_o misfortune_n he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o east-angle_n who_o the_o king_n much_o esteem_v for_o his_o other_o good_a part_n but_o for_o his_o dexterity_n and_o expertnesse_n in_o hawk_v hold_v he_o in_o a_o special_a regard_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n falconer_n name_v bericke_n conceive_v both_o such_o secret_a envy_n and_o deadly_a hatred_n thereat_o that_o haviug_v he_o alone_o in_o a_o wood_n he_o cowardly_o murder_v he_o &_o hide_v his_o dead_a body_n in_o a_o bush._n 8_o lothbroke_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o court_n be_v soon_o miss_v and_o diligent_a inquisition_n make_v can_v not_o be_v find_v until_o his_o spaniel_n which_o will_v not_o forsake_v his_o dead_a master_n corpse_n come_v fawninglie_o out_o unto_o the_o king_n as_o seem_v to_o beg_v revenge_n on_o so_o bloody_a a_o act_n which_o he_o do_v more_o than_o once_o &_o at_o length_n be_v observe_v and_o follow_v by_o the_o trace_n the_o dead_a body_n be_v find_v and_o bericke_n convict_v for_o the_o murder_n his_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o lothbrokes_n boat_n and_o that_o without_o either_o tackle_n or_o oar_n as_o he_o therein_o arrive_v and_o so_o leave_v to_o the'seas_o mercy_n to_o be_v save_v by_o destiny_n or_o swallow_v up_o by_o just_a desert_n but_o behold_v the_o event_n the_o boat_n return_v to_o the_o same_o place_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o coast_n arrive_v from_o whence_o it_o have_v be_v drive_v even_o in_o denmark_n where_o bericke_n be_v know_v and_o hand_n lay_v on_o he_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o butcherly_a fact_n he_o add_v treason_n to_o murder_v lay_v it_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o innocent_a king_n edmund_n 9_o in_o revenge_n whereof_o and_o likewise_o in_o godericks_n quarrel_n inguar_n and_o hubba_n son_n to_o the_o murder_a prince_n be_v now_o make_v general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o dane_n first_o arrive_v at_o holdernesse_n burn_v up_o the_o country_n and_o without_o mercy_n massacre_v all_o before_o they_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o call_v nor_o age_n and_o surprise_v york_n which_o osbright_n have_v take_v for_o his_o refuge_n there_o slay_v that_o lustful_a prince_n with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o possess_v that_o city_n and_o afterward_o burst_v into_o norfolk_n send_v this_o message_n unto_o king_n edmund_n that_o inguar_n the_o most_o victorious_a prince_n dread_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n have_v subdue_v diverse_a country_n unto_o his_o subjection_n and_o now_o arrive_v in_o those_o part_n where_o he_o mean_v to_o winter_n charge_v edmund_n to_o divide_v with_o he_o his_o riches_n and_o to_o become_v his_o vassal_n and_o servant_n the_o king_n astonish_v at_o this_o strange_a and_o unexpected_a ambassage_n consult_v with_o his_o council_n where_o one_o of_o his_o bishop_n than_o his_o secretary_n and_o a_o principal_a man_n use_v persuasion_n to_o he_o to_o yield_v for_o prevent_v great_a mischief_n who_o notwithstanding_o return_v this_o answer_n go_v tell_v your_o lord_n that_o edmund_n the_o christian_a king_n for_o the_o love_n of_o this_o temporal_a life_n will_v not_o subject_v himself_o to_o a_o heathen_a and_o pagan_a duke_n whereupon_o inguar_n and_o hubba_n with_o the_o furious_a floriacensis_fw-la troop_n of_o their_o dane_n pursue_v the_o king_n to_o thetford_n and_o as_o fabian_n say_v to_o framingham_n other_o to_o halesdon_n where_o he_o pity_v the_o terrible_a slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n yield_v himself_o to_o their_o persecution_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o deny_v christ_n and_o his_o christian_a faith_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o tree_n or_o stake_n and_o with_o their_o arrow_n so_o shoot_v to_o death_n who_o body_n be_v afterward_o there_o bury_v and_o thereupon_o take_v the_o name_n of_o s._n edmunds-bury_a as_o we_o have_v former_o touch_v in_o his_o reign_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 11._o 10_o whether_o these_o be_v the_o very_a true_a cause_n or_o some_o other_o which_o draw_v these_o dane_n hither_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v and_o too_o lamentable_a experience_n show_v that_o hither_o they_o come_v by_o writer_n account_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n eight_o hundred_o and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n brightrick_n neither_o want_n there_o author_n who_o ascribe_v certain_a prediction_n to_o have_v forerun_v the_o year_n 800._o make_v unfortunate_a by_o their_o first_o attempt_n foreshowed_n seven_o year_n before_o by_o shower_n of_o blood_n fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o bloody_a cross_n mark_v therewith_o upon_o the_o garment_n of_o man_n report_v by_o the_o learned_a alcuinus_fw-la who_o be_v instructor_n alcuinus_fw-la to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o bear_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n where_o this_o wonder_n happen_v which_o himself_o see_v &_o testify_v unto_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o that_o province_n as_o malmsbury_n have_v write_v and_o be_v fabian_n think_v by_o hoveden_n higdon_n fabian_n and_o other_o to_o have_v be_v send_v for_o sign_n before_o their_o bloody_a assault_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o dayspring_n of_o the_o saxon_n monarchy_n when_o it_o promise_v a_o most_o fair_a ascent_n to_o their_o heir_n succeed_v but_o mount_v to_o the_o high_a again_o decline_v as_o the_o set_a sun_n and_o fall_v under_o the_o cloud_n of_o their_o own_o ruin_n so_o carry_v by_o the_o just_a revenge_a hand_n of_o god_n for_o those_o saxon_n have_v by_o blood_n and_o war_n unseated_a the_o britain_n of_o their_o land_n and_o right_n by_o blood_n and_o war_n be_v by_o these_o pagan-dane_n so_o incessant_o molest_v that_o no_o place_n be_v free_v from_o their_o tyranny_n nor_o any_o state_n sure_a long_o to_o hold_v that_o which_o they_o enjoy_v nor_o their_o life_n secure_v from_o a_o daily_a expectation_n of_o their_o blood_n savage_a sword_n 11_o who_o be_v many_o invasion_n and_o cruel_a proceed_n against_o this_o land_n and_o nation_n be_v already_o show_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o these_o saxon_a king_n who_o then_o feel_v their_o heavy_a stroke_n in_o war_n have_v nothing_o almost_o memorable_a otherwise_o to_o enlarge_v their_o fame_n and_o story_n with_o beside_o these_o their_o valour_n in_o resist_v so_o mighty_a and_o almost_o unrepugnable_a a_o enemy_n therefore_o omit_v to_o repeat_v such_o thing_n as_o in_o their_o succession_n be_v handle_v we_o will_v fall_v near_o the_o time_n of_o the_o wish_a harvest_n of_o their_o full_a conquest_n some_o what_o remember_v the_o reader_n here_o of_o those_o bloody_a affair_n which_o the_o english_a at_o several_a time_n feel_v and_o endure_v 12_o such_o be_v the_o murder_n of_o holy_a edmund_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n with_o danish_a arrow_n martyr_v to_o death_n as_o he_o stand_v bind_v unto_o a_o stake_n ever-calling_a on_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n of_o ella_n and_o osbright_n governor_n of_o northumberland_n by_o they_o slay_v and_o that_o province_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o they_o enjoy_v and_o make_v subject_a to_o their_o fury_n of_o burdred_a king_n of_o mercia_n by_o they_o expulse_v who_o with_o his_o queen_n ethelswith_n be_v force_v to_o abandon_v their_o kingdom_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o these_o pagan_a intruder_n and_o to_o seek_v their_o security_n in_o foreign_a country_n where_o at_o rome_n in_o italy_n he_o die_v and_o at_o padua_n his_o wife_n as_o have_v be_v say_v of_o ethelred_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o in_o one_o year_n continuance_n fight_v nine_o bloody_a battle_n against_o they_o in_o the_o last_o whereof_o at_o merton_n he_o receive_v his_o death_n wound_n and_o this_o kingdom_n a_o uncurable_a blow_n of_o elfred_n that_o most_o famous_a and_o learned_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n also_o drive_v by_o they_o to_o such_o distress_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v his_o princely_a court_n and_o to_o remain_v secret_a in_o a_o poor_a cowherd_n house_n unknown_a and_o disguise_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o ethelingsey_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o thence_o to_o
all_o secular_a action_n shall_v not_o be_v exercise_v unless_o some_o weighty_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n require_v it_o that_o every_o christian_n shall_v thrice_o in_o the_o year_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o if_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o altar_n kill_v a_o man_n or_o else_o commit_v any_o notorious_a crime_n he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v both_o from_o his_o order_n and_o dignity_n that_o the_o marry_a woman_n convict_v for_o adultery_n shall_v have_v her_o nose_n and_o ear_n cut_v off_o that_o a_o widow_n marry_v within_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o month_n after_o her_o husband_n decease_n shall_v lose_v her_o jointer_n 8_o these_o &_o many_o other_o be_v make_v whereby_o sin_n be_v much_o restrain_v and_o this_o realm_n peaceable_o and_o just_o govern_v as_o likewise_o sundry_a other_o country_n be_v by_o his_o godly_a and_o royal_a care_n as_o in_o especial_a be_v record_v of_o a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o the_o danish_a royal_a blood_n name_v odi●…_n who_o king_n canute_n bring_v over_o with_o he_o into_o england_n to_o be_v here_o train_v up_o in_o learning_n where_o he_o profit_v so_o well_o as_o also_o by_o his_o travail_n through_o france_n whereby_o he_o much_o 〈◊〉_d increase_v both_o his_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n that_o he_o attain_v the_o surname_n of_o sapient_a and_o the_o philosopher_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v odin-char_a for_o the_o dear_a esteem_n wherein_o all_o man_n hold_v he_o this_o man_n by_o his_o preach_n in_o finland_n zealand_n scandia_n and_o sweuland_n convert_v great_a multitude_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n 9_o but_o in_o denmark_n thing_n proceed_v not_o so_o well_o for_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o canutus_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n humanity_n 1019._o 1019._o the_o vandal_n sore_o annoy_v his_o subject_n he_o therefore_o in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o reign_n with_o a_o malmsbury_n great_a host_n of_o the_o english_a pass_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o bad_a westminster_n his_o enemy_n battle_n which_o as_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n write_v go_v sore_o against_o he_o the_o first_o day_n and_o prepare_v again_o for_o the_o next_o earl_n goodwin_n canutus_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o english_a attempt_v a_o great_a enterprise_n for_o in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n he_o with_o his_o soldier_n set_v upon_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o vandal_n and_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o soldier_n make_v the_o two_o prince_n vlfus_fw-la and_o anla●…e_n to_o fly_v the_o field_n canute_n ignorant_a of_o this_o act_v enterprise_n have_v notice_n in_o the_o morning_n that_o the_o english_a be_v flee_v for_o that_o their_o station_n be_v leave_v and_o not_o a_o man_n find_v wherefore_o follow_v the_o tract_n even_o to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n by_o stream_n of_o blood_n and_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o vandal_n fabian_n he_o see_v the_o great_a overthrow_n that_o the_o english_a have_v give_v they_o for_o which_o he_o ever_o after_o hold_v they_o in_o great_a estimation_n 10_o albertus_n krantius_n the_o danish_a historian_n report_v that_o olanus_n king_n of_o sweyden_n have_v assist_v canute_n krantius_n against_o edmund_n the_o ironside_n and_o see_v himself_o to_o be_v neglect_v in_o the_o composition_n betwixt_o they_o move_v such_o stir_n in_o denmark_n that_o canutus_n be_v force_v thither_o again_o where_o by_o the_o prowess_n of_o his_o english_a he_o repulse_v olanus_n who_o last_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n 11_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n and_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n record_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1032._o he_o undertake_v westminster_n a_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n with_o prosperous_a success_n against_o malcolm_n the_o king_n thereof_o with_o two_o other_o prince_n call_v melbeath_n and_o jeohmare_n but_o be_v at_o length_n overburden_v as_o it_o be_v with_o his_o own_o greatness_n and_o surfeit_v with_o glory_n which_o sometime_o he_o have_v so_o greedy_o desire_v as_o even_o the_o great_a earthly_a delight_n have_v their_o fullness_n he_o resolve_v on_o a_o more_o placable_a course_n of_o life_n and_o to_o affect_v a_o high_a and_o heavenly_a glory_n which_o have_v never_o satiety_n or_o end_n and_o therefore_o his_o devotion_n be_v great_a unto_o god-ward_o on_o a_o zealous_a intent_n such_o a_o zeal_n as_o s._n paul_n 2._o commend_v in_o the_o devout_a israelite_n he_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n &_o thence_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o his_o english_a bishop_n and_o nobility_n begin_v thus_o 12_o canute_n king_n of_o all_o england_n denmark_n norway_n and_o sweyden_n to_o ailnothus_fw-la metropolitan_a etc._n etc._n malmsb._n wherein_o have_v first_o set_v down_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n which_o be_v especial_o to_o honour_v s._n peter_n as_o he_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o wiseman_n that_o s._n peter_n have_v receive_v from_o christ_n the_o great_a power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o be_v also_o the_o keybearer_n of_o heaven-gate_n for_o which_o cause_n left_a s._n peter_n shall_v not_o open_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v thither_o he_o hold_v it_o most_o behooveful_a for_o he_o to_o procure_v his_o patronage_n more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o saint_n then_o make_v relation_n of_o his_o honourable_a entertainment_n with_o the_o emperor_n pope_n and_o other_o foreign_a prince_n show_v what_o complaint_n he_o have_v make_v against_o england_n the_o excessive_a exaction_n and_o huge_a sum_n of_o money_n extort_a by_o the_o pope_n from_o the_o english_a arch-bishop_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o receive_v their_o palles_fw-la from_o rome_n for_o redress_v whereof_o and_o of_o other_o abuse_n the_o pope_n in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o four_o arch-bishop_n twenty_o bishop_n and_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o prince_n and_o noble_n oblige_v himself_o and_o thence_o proceed_v in_o vow_v the_o whole_a remainder_n of_o his_o life_n and_o reign_n action_n to_o the_o only_a service_n of_o god_n and_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n to_o his_o people_n to_o which_o end_n he_o first_o give_v command_n to_o his_o counselor_n that_o thence_o forward_o counselor_n they_o dare_v not_o for_o whatsoever_o respect_n to_o give_v way_n or_o connivance_n to_o any_o the_o least_o injustice_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o next_o to_o his_o officer_n of_o justice_n that_o as_o they_o tender_v his_o royal_a favour_n and_o their_o own_o life_n they_o swerve_v justiciaries_n not_o from_o equity_n in_o execution_n of_o their_o place_n in_o respect_n of_o any_o man_n whosoever_o no_o not_o for_o the_o enrich_n of_o the_o king_n own_o coffer_n because_o say_v he_o i_o hold_v it_o not_o needful_a that_o treasure_n shall_v be_v heap_v together_o for_o i_o by_o any_o unjust_a exaction_n and_o so_o conclude_v treasure_n with_o a_o strict_a charge_n to_o all_o his_o bishop_n and_o justice_n upon_o their_o allegiance_n both_o to_o god_n and_o himself_o to_o take_v order_n in_o his_o absence_n that_o god_n church_n and_o his_o minister_n be_v not_o defraud_v of_o their_o tithe_n and_o church_n right_n whereof_o he_o vow_v at_o his_o return_n to_o take_v a_o most_o severe_a account_n 13_o by_o this_o his_o great_a care_n of_o his_o own_o salvation_n and_o his_o people_n tranquillity_n we_o may_v see_v the_o zeal_n of_o those_o dark_a day_n to_o have_v be_v accompany_v with_o the_o work_n of_o true_a piety_n who_o carnal_a application_n of_o the_o spiritual_a text_n may_v well_o condemn_v these_o clear_a time_n and_o day_n of_o more_o brightness_n wherein_o we_o know_v that_o this_o keykeeper_n of_o heaven_n be_v no_o other_o but_o 7._o the_o very_a christ_n who_o have_v the_o key_n of_o david_n which_o open_v and_o no_o man_n shut_v and_o shut_v and_o no_o man_n open_v and_o that_o this_o king_n zeal_n may_v be_v further_o see_v by_o his_o magnific_a work_n he_o begin_v to_o manifest_v it_o even_o at_o rome_n where_o give_v many_o large_a gift_n munificence_n unto_o s._n peter_n church_n he_o also_o make_v free_a the_o saxon_n school_n from_o all_o tribute_n 14_o in_o essex_n he_o build_v the_o church_n of_o ashdon_n where_o he_o have_v the_o victory_n against_o king_n edmund_n in_o etc._n norfolk_n the_o abbey_n of_o s._n benet_n which_o saint_n he_o great_o reverence_v and_o in_o suffolk_n with_o a_o especial_a devotion_n build_v and_o endow_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n edmund_n which_o saint_n he_o most_o dreadly_a fear_v for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o seeming-ghost_n of_o edmund_n often_o affright_v he_o for_o which_o cause_n as_o also_o to_o expiate_v br●…klond_n the_o sin_n of_o his_o father_n who_o have_v do_v great_a damage_n to_o his_o possession_n he_o inverge_v the_o same_o with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n and_o offer_v up_o his_o crown_n upon_o the_o
a_o sudden_a gale_n arise_v which_o blow_v all_o the_o sail_n polyd●…r_n spread_v for_o that_o wind_n into_o one_o port._n and_o that_o be_v harold_n son_n to_o earl_n goodwin_n a_o man_n due_o prize_v his_o many_o worthy_a part_n not_o unmeet_a for_o a_o kingdom_n who_o first_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o dukedom_n and_o next_o edward_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o edward_n patience_n clemency_n &_o affability_n bear_v himself_o most_o approve_o towards_o the_o virtuous_a but_o with_o a_o lion_n courage_n and_o fierce_a countenance_n chastise_v the_o disorder_a and_o indeed_o become_v another_o maccabeus_n unto_o the_o distress_a land_n who_o kingly_a state_n before_o we_o touch_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o lengthen_v his_o short_a reign_n with_o his_o act_n and_o life_n as_o he_o be_v a_o subject_n both_o with_o and_o against_o his_o lord_n and_o predecessor_n 2_o that_o he_o take_v part_n with_o his_o father_n against_o eustace_n of_o boulogne_n and_o king_n edward_n hasty_a commission_n we_o have_v show_v himself_o then_o enjoy_v the_o earledom_n of_o oxford_n and_o so_o affect_v by_o those_o of_o essex_n suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n cambridge_n &_o huntingtonshire_n that_o they_o side_v in_o his_o cause_n against_o the_o king_n but_o these_o design_n fail_v as_o common_o it_o be_v see_v all_o attempt_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o sovereign_n do_v he_o learn_v by_o banishment_n what_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o true_a honour_n and_o by_o forbearance_n of_o battle_n when_o half_a the_o kingdom_n stand_v for_o he_o his_o duty_n oblige_v unto_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o grow_v again_o into_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n carry_v himself_o answerable_o unto_o both_o 3_o some_o jealousy_n conceive_v edward_n without_o any_o cause_n banish_v algar_n the_o son_n of_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o dun._n chester_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o welshman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi llewelyn_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n do_v much_o hurt_n to_o the_o english_a put_v rodulph_n earl_n of_o hereford_n to_o flight_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n spoil_v the_o city_n burn_v the_o minster_n and_o become_v master_n of_o misrule_n in_o those_o part_n against_o these_o be_v harold_n send_v and_o with_o such_o manhood_n pursue_v his_o fly_a enemy_n that_o pass_v through_o north-wales_n upon_o the_o snow-downe_n he_o pitch_v his_o field_n the_o earl_n and_o prince_n gruffith_n not_o dare_v to_o abide_v his_o presence_n flee_v thence_o unto_o south-wales_n and_o again_o take_v into_o hereford_n whereof_o harold_n have_v intelligence_n haste_v thitherward_o leave_v sufficient_a in_o the_o snow-downe_n to_o mate_v the_o welsh_a and_o recover_v the_o city_n with_o a_o deep_a trench_n and_o high_a rampire_n fortify_v it_o about_o where_o for_o the_o save_n of_o more_o blood_n and_o not_o ungrateful_a to_o algar_n who_o without_o grudge_n have_v resign_v to_o he_o his_o earldom_n and_o whole_a revenue_n at_o his_o return_n from_o exile_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o at_o harold_n request_n earl_n algar_n and_o prince_n gruffith_n be_v pardon_v 4_o but_o algar_n be_v again_o accuse_v &_o again_o aid_v by_o his_o old_a associate_n gruffith_n recover_v his_o earldom_n by_o 1058_o force_n whereat_o king_n edward_n be_v high_o displease_v but_o most_o against_o gruffith_n who_o ever_o be_v ready_a to_o assist_v dun._n any_o against_o he_o whereupon_o harold_n the_o second_o time_n appoint_v general_n with_o a_o great_a host_n enter_v north-wales_n without_o sight_n of_o enemy_n where_o he_o only_o burn_v down_o the_o stately_a palace_n of_o prince_n gruffith_n &_o so_o return_v to_o the_o king_n but_o long_o the_o welsh_a be_v not_o quiet_a nor_o the_o prince_n please_v of_o the_o harm_n to_o he_o 1063._o do_v wherefore_o make_v his_o force_n very_o strong_a he_o again_o molest_v the_o english_a 5_o to_o restrain_v who_o once_o more_o be_v harold_n set_v forth_o who_o with_o such_o terror_n burst_v into_o wales_n that_o west_n prince_n gruffith_n in_o secret_a stole_n from_o his_o camp_n leave_v his_o soldier_n if_o they_o will_v to_o fight_v for_o themselves_o whereupon_o his_o whole_a army_n yield_v themselves_o wal._n to_o harold_n mercy_n and_o have_v prince_n gruffith_n in_o their_o hand_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o send_v it_o to_o harold_n give_v he_o pledge_n for_o assurance_n of_o p●…ce_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o ancient_a tribute_n which_o for_o a_o time_n have_v be_v retain_v yet_o ever_o after_o he_o carry_v so_o heavy_a a_o hand_n on_o the_o welsh_a that_o as_o john_n of_o salisbury_n in_o his_o policraticon_n write_v he_o ordain_v a_o law_n that_o what_o welshman_n soever_o shall_v with_o weapon_n pass_v over_o offaes_n ditch_n shall_v have_v hi●…_n right_a hand_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n 6_o all_o now_o in_o quiet_a and_o harold_n withdraw_v to_o his_o manor_n of_o boseham_n upon_o the_o rivage_n of_o the_o sea_n westminst●…r_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o sussex_n there_o for_o his_o recreation_n one_o day_n he_o take_v into_o a_o fisher_n boat_n with_o small_a attendant_n neither_o those_o very_a skilful_a mariner_n when_o no_o soon_o be_v they_o launch_v into_o the_o deep_a but_o a_o contrary_a wind_n come_v about_o and_o drive_v the_o boat_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ponthieu_n in_o france_n where_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o country_n people_n and_o present_v to_o guido_n their_o earl_n who_o a_o while_n retain_v he_o his_o prisoner_n in_o hope_n of_o gain_n by_o his_o ransom_n but_o duke_n william_n require_v it_o he_o be_v convey_v into_o normandy_n where_o he_o cunning_o persuade_v the_o duke_n that_o his_o secret_a come_n out_o hunting_n of_o england_n be_v purposely_o to_o enter_v a_o league_n of_o amity_n with_o he_o the_o duke_n then_o have_v present_a war_n with_o the_o britain_n be_v in_o france_n take_v this_o his_o new_a friend_n and_o guest_n with_o he_o for_o his_o companion_n at_o arm_n who_o ready_a policy_n follow_v with_o forward_a practice_n win_v he_o great_a estimation_n with_o the_o duke_n whereupon_o betwixt_o higd._n they_o a_o covenant_n be_v make_v for_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n to_o the_o norman_a if_o it_o chance_v king_n edward_n to_o die_v without_o child_n and_o the_o same_o ratify_v by_o harold_n corporal_a oath_n with_o the_o affiance_n of_o lady_n adeliza_n the_o duke_n five_o daughter_n gemeticensis_n than_o a_o child_n and_o harold_n a_o widower_n which_o afterward_o fall_v to_o his_o own_o destruction_n and_o the_o land_n subversion_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v 7_o his_o last_o employment_n by_o holy_a king_n edward_n be_v against_o the_o tumultuous_a northumbrian_n which_o malmsbury_n have_v expulse_v tosto_n their_o earl_n and_o herald_n own_o brother_n where_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v without_o shed_v blood_n but_o with_o condition_n that_o tosto_n shall_v lose_v his_o earledom_n whereupon_o in_o great_a displeasure_n he_o with_o his_o wife_n &_o child_n flee_v into_o flanders_n and_o ever_o after_o hate_v the_o person_n and_o emulate_v the_o glory_n of_o harold_n the_o original_n of_o these_o two_o brethren_n quarrel_n begin_v at_o windsor_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n they_o fall_v from_o word_n unto_o blow_n and_o that_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o if_o rescue_n have_v not_o come_v tosto_n have_v die_v for_o which_o disgrace_n he_o secret_o hie_v he_o into_o westminst_n the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o near_o the_o city_n hereford_n at_o portaflyth_n where_o harold_n have_v a_o house_n then_o in_o westminster_n prepare_v to_o entertain_v the_o king_n he_o slay_v all_o his_o brother_n servant_n and_o they_o cut_v piecemeal_o into_o gobbet_n salt_v some_o of_o their_o limb_n and_o cast_v the_o rest_n into_o vessel_n of_o the_o meath_n and_o wine_n send_v his_o brother_n word_n that_o he_o have_v furnish_v he_o with_o powder_a meat_n against_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o which_o barbarous_a act_n cause_v deserve_o his_o name_n to_o be_v odious_a unto_o his_o northumbrian_n and_o be_v last_o repay_v with_o his_o own_o death_n 8_o now_o albeit_o some_o herald_n make_v harold_n by_o harold_n birth_n but_o a_o gentleman_n of_o one_o and_o the_o first_o descent_n which_o be_v it_o so_o shall_v no_o whit_n blemish_v he_o who_o be_v more_o true_o ennoble_v with_o princely_a virtue_n yet_o therein_o also_o it_o may_v seem_v he_o be_v misesteemed_n see_v his_o father_n be_v goodwin_n a_o duke_n by_o degree_n the_o son_n of_o wolnoth_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o egelmar_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o egelricke_n surname_v leofwine_n and_o brother_n of_o edrick_n duke_n of_o mercia_n that_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n ethelred_n of_o england_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v the_o mother_n of_o harold_n be_v githa_n the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n
nine_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o of_o their_o maria●…_n soldier_n bremensis_n say_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o 41_o duke_n william_n in_o this_o battle_n have_v three_o horse_n slay_v under_o he_o god_n say_v marianus_n so_o defend_v his_o person_n that_o though_o multitude_n of_o dart_n be_v throw_v against_o he_o yet_o not_o a_o drop_n of_o his_o blood_n be_v spill_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o this_o battle_n win_v with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o six_o thousand_o and_o thirteen_o of_o his_o man_n who_o wooden_a bow_n as_o john_n rouse_n be_v of_o opinion_n gain_v the_o norman_n that_o great_a victory_n for_o the_o arrow_n rest._n shoot_v level_a or_o direct_o forward_a wounded_z the_o english_z that_o stand_v in_o the_o front_n and_o upright_o the_o other_o shoot_v on_o high_a gall_v at_o the_o fall_n those_o that_o be_v more_o remote_a and_o the_o back_n of_o such_o as_o stoop_v to_o shun_v the_o danger_n 42_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o sussex_n 7._o mile_n from_o hastings_n upon_o saturday_n the_o fourteen_o of_o october_n and_o year_n of_o grace_n 1066._o wherein_o the_o doleful_a destruction_n of_o the_o english_a fall_v and_o the_o glorious_a sun_n of_o the_o norman_n even_o in_o the_o shut_n of_o the_o day_n do_v arise_v when_o perish_v the_o royal_a blood_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o king_n first_o have_v make_v this_o kingdom_n into_o seven_o par●…_n and_o afterward_o of_o they_o so_o glorious_a a_o monarchy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o in_o europe_n and_o her_o monarch_n so_o renown_v for_o princely_a magnanimity_n as_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v rank_v with_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n but_o now_o the_o all-ordering_a hand_n of_o god_n unto_o who_o beck_n not_o only_o this_o ball_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o ruler_n thereof_o but_o even_o the_o heaven_n themselves_o and_o all_o the_o power_n thereof_o must_v bow_v either_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o english_a which_o be_v many_o and_o great_a or_o to_o graft_v one_o more_o fair_a and_o longer-continuing_a bud_n upon_o this_o dry_a and_o decay_a stock_n bring_v that_o foreign_a offspring_n into_o this_o his_o nursery_n of_o britain_n who_o branch_n as_o the_o vine_n have_v spread_v both_o fruitful_a and_o far_o and_o who_o root_n be_v fasten_v as_o the_o tree_n of_o libanon_n the_o king_n thereof_o even_o from_o the_o loin_n of_o this_o great_a conqueror_n hold_v on_o a_o royal_a succession_n for_o the_o space_n of_o these_o five_o hundred_o forty_o five_o year_n their_o 6._o issue_n top_v with_o the_o high_a cedar_n of_o the_o world_n &_o their_o branch_n spread_v throughout_o all_o christendom_n which_o we_o pray_v may_v still_o proceed_v and_o continue_v while_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n have_v their_o be_v 43_o this_o victory_n thus_o obtain_v duke_n william_n whole_o ascribe_v unto_o god_n and_o by_o way_n of_o a_o solemn_a supplication_n or_o procession_n give_v he_o the_o thanks_o and_o pitch_v for_o that_o night_n his_o pavilion_n among_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o next_o day_n return_v to_o hastings_n there_o to_o consult_v upon_o his_o great_a and_o most_o prosperous_o begin_v enterprise_n give_v first_o commandment_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o his_o slay_a soldier_n 44_o but_o morcar_n and_o edwin_n the_o unfortunate_a queen_n brethren_n by_o night_n escape_v the_o battle_n come_v unto_o london_n where_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n they_o begin_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o some_o fresh_a hope_n post_v thence_o their_o messenger●…●…o_n raise_v a_o new_a supply_n &_o to_o comfort_v the_o english_a who_o through_o all_o the_o land_n be_v strike_v into_o a_o fearful_a astonishment_n with_o this_o unexpected_a news_n from_o a_o despair_a fear_n show_v the_o chance_n of_o war_n to_o be_v mutable_a their_o number_n many_o and_o captain_n sufficient_a to_o try_v another_o field_n alfred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n there_o present_a and_o precedent_n of_o the_o assembly_n stout_o and_o prudent_o give_v his_o counsel_n forthwith_o to_o consecrate_v and_o crown_v young_a edgar_n atheling_n the_o true_a heir_n for_o their_o king_n to_o who_o consent_v likewise_o both_o the_o sea-captaine_n and_o the_o londoner_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o cheshire_n edwin_n &_o morcar_n who_o this_o fearful_a state_n of_o their_o country_n can_v not_o dissuade_v from_o dissoyaltie_n and_o ambition_n plot_v secret_o to_o get_v the_o crown_n to_o themselves_o hinder_v that_o wise_a and_o noble_a design_n in_o which_o while_n the_o sorrowful_a queen_n their_o sister_n be_v convey_v to_o west-ch_a where_o without_o state_n or_o title_n of_o a_o queen_n she_o lead_v a_o solitary_a and_o quiet_a life_n 45_o 〈◊〉_d ●…other_n of_o the_o slay_a king_n do_v not_o so_o well_o moderate_a 〈◊〉_d womanly_a passion_n as_o to_o receive_v either_o comfort_n or_o counsel_n of_o her_o friend_n the_o dead_a body_n of_o her_o so●…e_n she_o great_o desire_v and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v to_o the_o conquer●…_n two_o sage_a brethren_n of_o his_o abbey_n at_o walt●…_n who_o have_v accompany_v he_o in_o his_o unfortunate_a 〈◊〉_d their_o name_n as_o i_o find_v they_o 〈◊〉_d record_v in_o ●…n_a 〈◊〉_d manuscript●…_n be_v os●…god_n and_o a●…rie_n who_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o conquer●…_n not_o without_o abundance_n of_o tear_n and_o fear_v be_v there_o set_v down_o in_o the_o tenor_n as_o follow_v 46_o noble_a duke_n and_o ere●…ong_o to_o be_v a_o most_o great_a and_o mighty_a king_n we_o thy_o most_o humble_a servant_n destitute_a of_o all_o comfort_n as_o we_o will_v we_o be_v also_o of_o life_n be_v come_v to_o thou_o as_o send_v from_o our_o brethren_n who_o this_o dead_a king_n have_v place_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o waltham_n to_o attend_v the_o issue_n of_o this_o late_a dreadful_a battle_n wherein_o god_n favour_v thy_o quarrel_n he_o be_v now_o take_v away_o and_o dead_a which_o be_v our_o great_a comforter_n and_o by_o who_o only_a bountiful_a goodness_n we_o be_v relieve_v and_o maintain_v who_o he_o have_v place_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o that_o church_n wherefore_o we_o most_o humble_o request_v thou_o now_o our_o dread_a lord_n by_o that_o gracious_a favour_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o lord_n have_v show_v unto_o thou_o and_o for_o the_o rel●…ife_n of_o all_o their_o soul_n who_o in_o this_o quarrel_n have_v end_v their_o day_n that_o it_o may_v b●…e_v lawful_a for_o we_o by_o thy_o good_a leave_n safe_o to_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o we_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o king_n the_o founder_n and_o builder_n of_o our_o church_n and_o monastery_n as_o also_o the_o body_n of_o such_o other_o as_o who_o for_o the_o reverence_n of_o he_o and_o for_o his_o sake_n desire_v also_o to_o be_v bury_v with_o we_o that_o the_o state_n of_o our_o church_n by_o their_o help_n strengthen_v may_v be_v the_o strong_a and_o endure_v the_o firm_a with_o who_o so_o humble_a a_o request_n and_o abundant_a tear_n the_o victorious_a and_o worthy_a duke_n move_v answer_v 47_o your_o king_n say_v he_o unmindful_a of_o his_o faith_n although_o he_o have_v for_o the_o present_a endure_v the_o worthy_a punishment_n of_o his_o fault_n yet_o have_v he_o not_o therefore_o deserve_v to_o want_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o sepulchre_n or_o to_o lie_v unbury_v be_v it_o but_o that_o he_o die_v a_o king_n howsoever_o he_o come_v by_o the_o kingdom_n my_o purpose_n be_v for_o the_o reverence_n of_o he_o and_o for_o the_o health_n of_o they_o who_o have_v leave_v their_o wife_n and_o possession_n have_v here_o in_o my_o quarrel_n lose_v their_o li●…es_n to_o build_v here_o a_o church_n and_o a_o monastery_n with_o a_o hundred_o monk_n in_o it_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o for_o ever_o and_o in_o the_o same_o church_n to_o bury_v your_o king_n above_o the_o rest_n with_o all_o honour_n unto_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n to_o endow_v the_o same_o with_o great_a revenue_n 48_o with_o which_o his_o courteous_a speech_n and_o promise_n the_o two_o religious_a father_n comfort_v and_o encourage_v again_o reply_v 49_o not_o so_o noble_a duke_n but_o grant_v this_o thy_o servant_n most_o humble_a request_n that_o we_o may_v for_o god_n by_o thy_o leave_n receive_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o our_o founder_n and_o to_o bury_v it_o in_o the_o place_n which_o himself_o in_o his_o life_n time_n appoint_v that_o we_o cheer_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o body_n may_v thereof_o take_v comfort_n and_o that_o his_o tomb_n may_v be_v unto_o our_o successor_n a_o perpetual_a monument_n of_o his_o remembrance_n 50_o the_o duke_n as_o he_o be_v of_o disposition_n gracious_a and_o incline_v to_o mercy_n forthwith_o grant_v their_o desire_n whereupon_o they_o draw_v out_o store_n of_o gold_n to_o present_v he_o in_o way_n of_o gratulation_n which_o he_o not_o only_o utter_o refuse_v but_o also_o
west_n a_o strong_a army_n as_o purpose_v a_o final_a end_n of_o those_o domestical_a war_n have_v so_o replenish_v england_n with_o his_o norman_n that_o he_o now_o promise_v himself_o security_n and_o happiness_n of_o state_n to_o he_o therefore_o the_o prince_n of_o wall_n unable_a to_o resist_v perform_v their_o william_n homage_n at_o saint_n david_n and_o with_o their_o hostage_n he_o return_v as_o a_o victorious_a conqueror_n but_o the_o sea_n of_o these_o trouble_v now_o grow_v quiet_a and_o calm_a and_o he_o at_o some_o leisure_n to_o think_v on_o future_a success_n all_o on_o the_o sudden_a a_o cloud_n arise_v in_o the_o north_n which_o hasty_o come_v on_o and_o threaten_v a_o storm_n 38_o for_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n who_o title_n dun._n to_o his_o seem_n stand_v firm_a for_o the_o crown_n man_v forth_o two_o hundred_o tall_a ship_n whereof_o his_o son_n canute_n and_o earl_n hacon_n be_v general_n for_o his_o brother_n osborne_n he_o have_v banish_v denmark_n that_o base_o take_v money_n to_o depart_v england_n some_o few_o year_n before_o notwithstanding_o his_o claim_n he_o make_v still_o though_o for_o money_n still_o stop_v by_o his_o dane_n for_o so_o say_v their_o own_o writer_n adam_n bremensis_n that_o continual_a contention_n be_v betwixt_o swain_n and_o the_o bastard_n although_o say_v h●…_n polydor._n our_o bishop_n by_o bribe_n will_v have_v persuade_v peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n yea_o and_o malmesbury_n our_o writer_n affirm_v that_o william_n give_v bribe_n to_o earl_n hacon_n to_o begone_v though_o paris_n and_o polydore_n report_n that_o when_o these_o dane_n hear_v that_o their_o favourite_n here_o be_v vanquish_v they_o turn_v their_o sail_n for_o flanders_n and_o dare_v not_o fight_v with_o king_n william_n 39_o but_o now_o a_o less_o suspect_v but_o much_o more_o 1077_o unnatural_a war_n arise_v for_o robert_n his_o elder_a son_n set_v on_o by_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n who_o do_v great_o dread_v normandy_n this_o so_o hasty_a growth_n of_o the_o conqueror_n claim_v normandy_n by_o gift_n of_o his_o father_n promise_v to_o he_o immediate_o after_o his_o conquest_n of_o england_n a_o noble_a gentleman_n sure_o but_o of_o a_o ambitious_a and_o hasty_a nature_n prodigal_o spend_v and_o maintain_v his_o follower_n above_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o private_a estate_n he_o philip_z &_o his_o own_o ill-nurtured_a ambition_n thrust_v forward_o malme_n &_o q._n maud_n his_o mother_n supply_v under_o hand_n out_o of_o her_o own_o coffer_n and_o king_n william_n revennewe_n so_o that_o with_o banner_n display_v he_o enter_v normandy_n in_o hostile_a manner_n and_o there_o by_o force_n seize_v upon_o diverse_a place_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o so_o without_o respect_n of_o dutiful_a patience_n gain_v by_o force_n the_o free-gift_n of_o his_o father_n 40_o king_n william_n hear_v of_o his_o son_n robert_n proceed_n be_v not_o as_o great_a cause_n there_o be_v a_o little_a offend_v thereat_o and_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n haste_v dun._n to_o normandy_n where_o near_a unto_o the_o castle_n of_o gerbory_n at_o a_o place_n call_v archenbraye_v he_o join_v battle_n with_o his_o son_n where_o the_o fight_n be_v sore_a and_o dangerous_a on_o both_o side_n the_o general_n be_v such_o man_n as_o they_o be_v but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o foot_n battle_n that_o fight_v it_o out_o resolute_o robert_n command_v a_o power_n of_o horse_n to_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o rearward_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o himself_o valiant_o follow_v chance_v to_o light_v against_o his_o own_o father_n and_o with_o his_o lance_n unhorse_v thrust_v he_o through_o the_o arm_n bear_v he_o off_o his_o horse_n to_o the_o ground_n king_n william_n thus_o wound_v &_o fall_v call_v for_o help_n to_o be_v remount_v storm_v to_o see_v his_o blood_n spill_v in_o his_o own_o land_n and_o against_o his_o own_o son_n which_o never_o have_v be_v in_o battle_n of_o other_o country_n nor_o draw_v by_o the_o weapon_n of_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o in_o great_a rage_n threaten_v the_o revenge_n robert_n that_o know_v his_o father_n by_o his_o voice_n hasty_o alight_v and_o in_o his_o arm_n take_v he_o from_o the_o earth_n humble_o desire_v his_o pardon_n for_o this_o unknown_a fact_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o overhasty_a attempt_n then_o mount_v he_o upon_o his_o own_o horse_n bring_v he_o in_o safety_n out_o of_o the_o press_n who_o have_v escape_v so_o great_a a_o danger_n and_o see_v himself_o son_n for_o the_o present_a too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n leave_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o field_n unto_o robert_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o his_o soldier_n slay_v there_o both_o in_o the_o battle_n and_o chase_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n that_o be_v hurt_v &_o wound_v among_o who_o william_n rufus_n his_o second_o malme_n son_n be_v one_o a_o man_n of_o a_o better_a temper_n and_o more_o filial_a regard_n to_o his_o parent_n and_o therefore_o more_o deserve_o and_o tender_o belove_v then_o robert_n for_o which_o dishonour_n now_o do_v to_o his_o father_n and_o disloialty_n for_o his_o unnatural_a arm_n he_o bitter_o curse_v he_o and_o execrate_v the_o time_n wherein_o he_o beget_v he_o how_o beit_n other_o do_v write_v that_o for_o his_o most_o undaunted_a courage_n at_o that_o time_n issue_v and_o end_v in_o such_o dutiful_a and_o tender_a care_n of_o his_o father_n safety_n he_o present_o forgive_v his_o former_a offence_n and_o ever_o after_o have_v he_o in_o better_a respect_n 41_o these_o stir_n thus_o qualify_v and_o king_n william_n return_v he_o go_v forward_o with_o his_o former_a determination_n for_o settle_v a_o further_a assurance_n to_o himself_o and_o successor_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n to_o which_o ro●…_n end_n first_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o london_n the_o mother_n city_n of_o the_o land_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o stately_a &_o strong_o fence_v castle_n or_o magazine_n of_o warlike_a munition_n entrench_v with_o a_o large_a and_o deep_a ditch_n now_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o surveyor_n of_o which_o work_n be_v gundulphus_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n about_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_v so_o much_o be_v lessen_v the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o citadel_n &_o credit_n of_o such_o as_o will_v have_v it_o found_v by_o julius_n caesar_n unless_o perhaps_o we_o will_v think_v that_o king_n stephenide_v william_n do_v only_o add_v some_o new_a fort_n to_o the_o former_a be_v build_v say_v fitz-stephen_n with_o mortar_n temper_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o beast_n 42_o then_o to_o enrich_v his_o own_o coffer_n for_o he_o be_v malme_n tax_v by_o malmesbury_n to_o be_v exceed_o covetous_a he_o lay_v great_a subsidy_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o same_o may_v amount_v to_o his_o great_a benefit_n though_o with_o judgement_n the_o great_a grievance_n of_o the_o people_n he_o cause_v a_o exact_a survey_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n yea_o and_o of_o every_o particular_a part_n and_o commodity_n thereof_o so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o hide_n of_o land_n lake_n water_n or_o waste_v but_o he_o know_v the_o valuation_n the_o owner_n and_o possessor_n together_o with_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o all_o city_n town_n village_n hamlet_n monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n cause_v also_o all_o the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d england_n to_o be_v number_v their_o name_n to_o be_v take_v with_o notice_n what_o every_o one_o may_v dispend_v by_o year_n their_o substance_n money_n &_o ingulfus_n bondman_n record_v how_o many_o yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o ploughland_n be_v in_o the_o realm_n and_o what_o service_n they_o owe_v who_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o fee_n all_o which_o be_v certify_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o commissioner_n this_o do_v he_o exact_v six_o shilling_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o for_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o huge_a mass_n of_o money_n the_o book_n thus_o make_v of_o every_o higden_n several_a survey_n be_v common_o call_v the_o roll_n of_o winchester_n as_o be_v there_o at_o first_o keep_v but_o for_o the_o generality_n dei._n and_o inevitable_a censure_n thereof_o be_v by_o author_n name_v libre_fw-la judiciarius_fw-la by_o the_o english_a domesday_n ingulfus_n book_n keep_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n at_o westminster_n of_o which_o collection_n robert_n a_o poet_n at_o gloucester_n glocestrens_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o rhyme_n write_v thus_o the_o king_n william_n warrant_v to_o wite_v the_o worth_n of_o his_o land_n let_v enqueri_n stretlich_fw-ge thoru_a all_o engelond_n how_o moni_fw-la plou-lond_n and_o how_o moni_fw-la hiden_n also_o be_v in_o everich_a sire_n and_o wat_fw-mi hij_fw-la be_v wurth_o yereto_o and_o the_o rent_n of_o each_o toun_n and_o of_o the_o water_n echone_v the_o wurth_o and_o of_o wood_n eke_o that_o there_o ne_fw
where_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n he_o cause_v the_o noble_n and_o first_o before_o all_o other_o stephen_n his_o sister_n son_n who_o first_o do_v violate_v it_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o she_o as_o to_o his_o lawful_a and_o now_o only_a heir_n by_o who_o they_o shall_v again_o come_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o ancient_a english_a royal_a blood_n from_o which_o he_o show_v she_o to_o be_v descend_v which_o oath_n be_v this_o that_o they_o shall_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v after_o king_n henry_n decease_n if_o he_o die_v without_o heir-male_a establish_v her_o queen_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n now_o call_v england_n but_o whether_o they_o do_v or_o no_o say_v gemeticensis_n belong_v not_o to_o i_o to_o tell_v but_o this_o our_o story_n shall_v hereafter_o relate_v and_o make_v know_v 48_o giraldus_n and_o higden_n and_o some_o ancient_a manuscript_n affirm_v but_o with_o very_o little_a probability_n or_o dead_a credit_n that_o henry_n the_o emperor_n die_v not_o at_o this_o time_n as_o be_v give_v forth_o but_o that_o rather_o upon_o a_o 680._o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o imprison_v his_o own_o natural_a father_n henry_n the_o three_o unto_o death_n and_o also_o his_o spiritual_a father_n the_o pope_n with_o his_o cardinal_n repent_v these_o outrage_n he_o lay_v aside_o his_o imperial_a robe_n and_o secret_o flee_v into_o england_n where_o at_o westchester_n he_o become_v a_o hermit_n change_v his_o name_n unto_o tre●…isa_n godscall_n where_o he_o so_o live_v the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n werburga_n the_o virgin_n upon_o which_o his_o sudden_a flight_n and_o miss_v the_o empress_n maud_n suspect_v some_o say_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o his_o death_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v keep_v continual_o in_o the_o queen_n chamber_n indeed_o that_o she_o abide_v still_o in_o chamber_n with_o the_o queen_n paris_n record_v but_o he_o give_v a_o wise_a paris_n reason_n thereof_o for_o that_o her_o father_n do_v love_v she_o exceed_o as_o be_v now_o his_o sole_a heir_n and_o where_o shall_v a_o empress_n rather_o live_v then_o with_o a_o queen_n a_o daughter_n then_o with_o her_o mother_n a_o fair_a lady_n a_o widow_n and_o a_o heir_n of_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n then_o where_o her_o person_n may_v be_v safe_a from_o danger_n her_o mind_n from_o inveigle_a and_o her_o carriage_n from_o suspicion_n but_o as_o for_o that_o other_o idle_a conjecture_n it_o be_v raze_v out_o both_o by_o those_o writer_n who_o record_v his_o burial_n and_o monumentat_fw-la spire_n as_o 16_o higden_n himself_o signify_v and_o also_o by_o the_o pen_n of_o william_n gemeticensis_n who_o report_v she_o to_o be_v a_o woman_n general_o well_o think_v of_o and_o approve_v among_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o her_o prudent_a and_o gracious_a behaviour_n towards_o the_o emperor_n empress_n her_o husband_n insomuch_o that_o they_o become_v suitor_n unto_o she_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o attain_v she_o to_o govern_v they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n attend_v she_o to_o king_n henry_n in_o normandy_n to_o solicit_v the_o same_o to_o who_o in_o no_o wise_a he_o will_v give_v his_o consent_n mean_v to_o make_v she_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n whereunto_o malmsbury_n who_o then_o live_v accord_v say_v she_o be_v very_o unwilling_a 1._o to_o have_v come_v out_o of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n where_o both_o her_o dowry_n and_o acquaintance_n lay_v and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o country_n come_v more_o than_o once_o into_o england_n to_o have_v she_o for_o their_o empress_n but_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o part_v with_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o crown_n 49_o but_o king_n henry_n afterward_o desirous_a to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o variance_n of_o these_o foreign_a prince_n 1127_o and_o hear_v that_o foulke_n earl_n of_o anion_n have_v give_v his_o earldom_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o gaunt_n and_o turyn_n unto_o his_o son_n jeffrey_n martell_n surname_v plantagenet_n himself_o mind_v to_o abide_v at_o jerusalem_n gemet_n whereof_o he_o be_v king_n in_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n milissent_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o baldwine_n de_fw-fr burge_n late_o decease_v think_v he_o the_o fit_a to_o be_v link_v into_o his_o alliance_n anion_n &_o therefore_o conclude_v a_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o say_a jeffrey_n and_o his_o only_a lawful_a daughter_n lady_n maude_n the_o empress_n though_o partly_o against_o her_o like_n as_o both_o gemeticensis_n and_o geruasius_n of_o canterbury_n do_v declare_v dor._n which_o be_v solemnize_v in_o normandy_n the_o three_o of_o april_n according_o 50_o that_o william_n son_n to_o the_o curtoise_n be_v former_o favour_v by_o earl_n foulke_n we_o have_v show_v but_o now_o he_o be_v further_o follow_v with_o increase_n of_o flanders_n fortune_n and_o the_o french_a king_n aid_n only_o for_o a_o rub_n in_o king_n henry_n way_n for_o charles_n earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v traitorous_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o people_n paris_n without_o any_o his_o issue_n to_o succeed_v he_o lewis_z of_o france_n to_o make_v william_n fast_o to_o he_o set_v he_o in_o possession_n as_o the_o next_o heir_n in_o blood_n unto_o that_o larledome_n william_n be_v the_o son_n of_o duke_n robert_n and_o robert_z the_o elder_a of_o queen_n maude_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o conqueror_n flanders_n and_o she_o daughter_n to_o earl_n baldwin_n the_o five_o who_o issue_n male_a now_o fail_v the_o right_n be_v from_o she_o derive_v unto_o this_o her_o grandchild_n william_n 51_o this_o groundwork_n unto_o greatness_n king_n 1128_o henry_n dislike_v least_o by_o his_o nephew_n height_n himself_o may_v be_v over_o top_v and_o his_o blind_a father_n wrong_n the_o soon_o redress_v therefore_o have_v by_o his_o daughter_n marriage_n make_v anjou_n his_o from_o normandy_n france_n he_o invade_v france_n even_o unto_o hespard_n where_o for_o eight_o day_n he_o remain_v as_o secure_v as_o in_o his_o own_o paris_n kingdom_n and_o partly_o by_o fear_n partly_o by_o fair_a payment_n wrought_v lewis_n to_o withdraw_v his_o aid_n from_o young_a william_n neither_o so_o cease_v but_o that_o he_o instigate_v william_n the_o ypres_n to_o disturb_v william_n state_n flanders_n and_o do_v also_o draw_v a_o cerraine_a duke_n name_v theodorick_n out_o of_o germany_n with_o a_o band_n of_o fleming_n who_o enter_v flanders_n in_o hostile_a manner_n 52_o with_o these_o last_o earl_n william_n a_o prince_n for_o his_o age_n of_o imcomparable_a prowess_n soon_o meet_v and_o give_v valour_n they_o battle_n with_o a_o invincible_a courage_n break_v through_o the_o enemy_n troop_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o be_v discomfit_v and_o the_o earl_n have_v the_o day_n whence_o in_o this_o heat_n of_o blood_n he_o march_v unto_o angiolella_n a_o paris_n castle_n of_o king_n henry_n which_o after_o a_o strong_a siege_n be_v upon_o the_o surrender_n by_o a_o small_a wound_n which_o earl_n william_n receive_v in_o his_o hand_n he_o short_o die_v but_o not_o without_o immortal_a fame_n for_o magnanimity_n hand_n and_o valour_n 53_o be_v it_o not_o report_v by_o some_o writer_n of_o note_n i_o may_v here_o well_o pass_v over_o certain_a presage_a higden_n dream_n as_o the_o monk_n interpret_v they_o which_o king_n henry_n have_v be_v ready_a now_o to_o go_v into_o normandy_n for_o to_o his_o seem_n he_o see_v a_o sort_n of_o rustic_a ploughman_n with_o their_o instrument_n of_o husbandry_n after_o they_o soldier_n with_o their_o weapon_n of_o war_n and_o last_o the_o bishop_n with_o their_o crosier_n staff_n all_o of_o they_o angry_o threaten_v and_o attempt_v his_o death_n wherewith_o he_o be_v so_o perplex_v that_o leap_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n he_o call_v for_o help_v but_o see_v it_o but_o a_o dream_n as_o a_o dream_n he_o esteem_v it_o and_o pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n where_o long_o he_o stay_v not_o but_o that_o his_o daughter_n maud_n husband_n upon_o some_o displeasure_n depart_v from_o her_o husband_n and_o come_v with_o her_o father_n into_o england_n some_o write_v hove_v that_o she_o be_v the_o pro●…ker_n of_o certain_a displeasure_n betwixt_o her_o husband_n and_o father_n which_o so_o affect_v his_o mind_n with_o 1._o passion_n of_o wrath_n and_o grief_n that_o many_o think_v it_o be_v a_o great_a hasten_v of_o his_o end_n and_o indeed_o malmsburie_n witness_v that_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n passionate_o mention_v the_o wrong_n and_o indignity_n wherewith_o her_o husband_n have_v disquiet_v his_o mind_n 7._o howbeit_o soon_o after_o this_o her_o departure_n from_o he_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n who_o meet_v at_o northampton_n she_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o husband_n send_v 1131._o unto_o he_o upon_o his_o entreaty_n and_o bear_v
and_o becket_n 36_o after_o all_o this_o it_o come_v into_o king_n henry_n mind_n to_o sweeten_v these_o his_o many_o care_n with_o some_o solace_n king_n and_o to_o crown_v his_o elder_a son_n yongue_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n now_o in_o his_o own_o life_n time_n a_o counsel_n not_o more_o temerarious_a then_o infortunate_a but_o of_o which_o yet_o he_o do_v hope_n to_o reap_v this_o consolation_n that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o contempt_n of_o becket_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o have_v crown_v the_o king_n with_o some_o advantage_n also_o towards_o the_o perpetuation_n of_o the_o auitall_n custom_n and_o that_o also_o without_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n his_o son_n receive_v the_o crown_n without_o caution_n to_o preserve_v hove_v the_o church_n liberty_n either_o by_o he_o put_v in_o or_o by_o other_o exact_v yea_o rather_o a_o oath_n minister_v and_o by_o the_o yongue_n king_n take_v to_o maintain_v those_o auitall_n custom_n to_o the_o uttermost_a 37_o this_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v at_o henry_n the_o father_n commandment_n by_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o ancient_o rival_n see_v of_o canterbury_n contrary_a to_o the_o pope_n express_a inhibition_n the_o father_n himself_o king_n henry_n be_v present_a thereat_o though_o without_o any_o fortunate_a presage_n in_o come_v or_o cause_n of_o consolation_n in_o the_o action_n for_o hoveden_n he_o in_o his_o inauspicious_a passage_n out_o of_o normandy_n arrive_v not_o without_o very_o great_a peril_n at_o portsmouth_n the_o best_a and_o new_a ship_n he_o have_v be_v sink_v in_o the_o storm_n and_o therein_o beside_o henry_n de_fw-fr agnellis_fw-la and_o his_o two_o son_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr sullemni_n mr._n ralf_n de_fw-fr bealmunt_fw-la the_o king_n physician_n and_o favourite_n with_o about_o four_o hundred_o man_n and_o woman_n more_o be_v devour_v of_o the_o work_a wave_n and_o at_o the_o feast_n the_o joyful_a father_n himself_o carry_v the_o first_o dish_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n say_v in_o pleasance_n to_o the_o yongue_n king_n rejoice_v my_o fair_a son_n for_o their_o be_v no_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n have_v such_o a_o servitor_n attend_v at_o his_o table_n as_o you_o the_o unnatural_a 2._o yongue_n man_n answer_v why_o wonder_v you_o at_o that_o my_o father_n know_v he_o do_v nothing_o that_o misbecome_v he_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v royal_a bear_v but_o of_o one_o side_n but_o ourself_o be_v royal_a bear_v both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n 38_o add_v hereunto_o that_o this_o unlucky_a coronation_n triumph_n be_v celebrate_v with_o bonfire_n kindle_v by_o the_o fury_n in_o normandy_n which_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n invade_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n because_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n be_v not_o crown_v aswell_o as_o the_o yongue_n king_n her_o husband_n but_o the_o father_n speed_v into_o those_o part_n quench_v this_o flame_n with_o a_o promise_n to_o recrowne_v his_o son_n and_o then_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n shall_v be_v honour_v with_o like_a ceremony_n thus_o the_o father_n patience_n be_v exercise_v on_o every_o hand_n and_o worse_a thing_n be_v fear_v 39_o so_o now_o yet_o at_o last_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o paris_n beckets_n banishment_n another_o meeting_n be_v have_v at_o sens_n whither_o the_o two_o great_a king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o bishop_n of_o nevers_n be_v together_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n repair_v and_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v enter_v into_o which_o at_o ambois_n in_o a_o other_o meet_v at_o procurement_n of_o rotrod_a archbishop_n of_o rouen_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o archbishop_n know_v the_o king_n be_v terrify_v with_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o foresay_a imminent_a interdiction_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o permit_v to_o have_v full_a use_n of_o his_o metropolitan_a see_n and_o all_o the_o profit_n thereof_o with_o the_o arrearage_n which_o conclusion_n the_o king_n signify_v to_o his_o son_n into_o england_n whither_o the_o archbishop_n return_n and_o land_n at_o sandwich_n and_o thus_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o archbishop_n seem_v to_o be_v end_v 40_o but_o the_o archbishop_n have_v not_o be_v long_o in_o england_n before_o he_o publish_v the_o pope_n letter_n by_o which_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o hugh_n bishop_n censure_n of_o duresme_n be_v suspend_v from_o the_o use_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n for_o crown_v the_o yongue_n king_n hove_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n exeter_n and_o salisbury_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n by_o censure_n for_o assist_v the_o say_a archbishop_n at_o that_o coronation_n who_o becket_n will_v not_o but_o under_o condition_n at_o the_o yongue_n king_n request_n absolve_v whereupon_o a_o great_a complaint_n be_v carry_v into_o normandy_n to_o the_o father_n king_n 13._o by_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o archbishop_a thomas_n put_v himself_o upon_o the_o way_n to_o visit_v the_o yongue_n king_n at_o woodstock_n in_o oxford-shire_n be_v command_v not_o to_o approach_v ms._n 41_o at_o the_o news_n of_o these_o late_a censure_n the_o father_n king_n be_v so_o sore_o displease_v that_o some_o word_n archbishop_n slip_v from_o he_o and_o argue_v his_o great_a discontent_n move_v hugh_n moruill_n william_n traci_n hugh_n brito_n and_o richard_n fitz-urse_a knight_n and_o courtier_n topost_n cane_n into_o england_n and_o there_o in_o a_o fury_n without_o either_o warrant_n or_o privity_n of_o their_o sovereign_n to_o murder_v the_o archbishop_n be_v then_o about_o age_n forty_o and_o eight_o year_n old_a in_o his_o own_o church_n of_o canterbury_n which_o sacred_a place_n and_o time_n beside_o his_o high_a call_v may_v have_v plead_v for_o pity_n have_v not_o the_o man_n be_v whole_o transport_v with_o barbarous_a rage_n for_o howsoever_o we_o be_v far_o from_o their_o fancy_n who_o for_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o pope_n sovereignty_n have_v so_o mount_v he_o to_o the_o top_n of_o martyr_n glory_n that_o not_o only_o the_o base_a part_n of_o his_o shrine_n be_v pure_a gold_n and_o his_o 8._o old_a shoe_n be_v devout_o kiss_v by_o all_o ergo_fw-la passenger_n but_o also_o shameless_a and_o numberless_a miracle_n be_v blind_o ascribe_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o harbaldowne_n blood_n almost_o match_v in_o virtue_n with_o our_o everblessed_n saviour_n yet_o we_o no_o less_o condemn_v their_o butcherly_a execution_n who_o ascendit_fw-la how_o great_a so_o ever_o his_o offence_n be_v against_o the_o king_n and_o state_n have_v no_o lawful_a authority_n to_o bear_v they_o out_o or_o acquit_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o blood_n 42_o to_o shut_v up_o this_o long_a contention_n which_o as_o you_o see_v will_v not_o be_v extinct_a but_o by_o blood_n nor_o take_v end_n but_o by_o his_o death_n because_o any_o censure_n of_o our_o own_o will_v be_v say_v to_o savour_n of_o timeseruing_a or_o state-pleasing_a 16_o we_o will_v only_o annexe_v the_o bare_a judgement_n of_o the_o forecited_a learned_a monk_n of_o that_o time_n who_o thus_o speak_v indeed_o though_o most_o man_n custme_n be_v in_o those_o who_o they_o love_v and_o praise_n to_o extol_v whatsoever_o they_o have_v do_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o great_a affection_n but_o slender_a wisdom_n yet_o in_o plain_a truth_n those_o thing_n which_o the_o venerable_a archbishop_n so_o act_v that_o no_o profit_n at_o all_o thence_o proceed_v but_o the_o king_n wrath_n only_o be_v kindle_v whereby_o so_o many_o mischief_n afterward_o arise_v i_o do_v not_o think_v to_o be_v praiseworthy_a though_o they_o spring_v from_o a_o laudable_a zeal_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bless_a prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o attain_v the_o top_n of_o apostolical_a perfection_n teach_v the_o gentile_n by_o his_o example_n to_o judaize_v for_o which_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o gentile_n 2._o declare_v that_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v reprehend_v though_o he_o do_v it_o with_o a_o praiseworthy_a and_o pious_a intent_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o archbishop_n be_v hot_a in_o zeal_n of_o justice_n but_o whither_o full_o according_a to_o knowledge_n god_n 25._o know_v for_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o man_n of_o my_o mean_a quality_n rash_o to_o judge_v of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n action_n but_o i_o think_v the_o bless_a pope_n gregory_n will_v have_v deal_v more_o mild_o and_o wink_v at_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v have_v be_v bear_v without_o any_o hazard_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o which_o the_o venerable_a archbishop_n than_o do_v i_o neither_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v neither_o presume_v i_o to_o condemneit_v etc._n etc._n for_o good_a man_n be_v so_o to_o be_v love_v or_o laud_a by_o we_o that_o we_o neither_o love_v nor_o laud_v those_o act_n wherein_o
surprise_v and_o take_v so_o that_o the_o realm_n stand_v doubtful_a and_o in_o extreme_a peril_n to_o the_o increase_n whereof_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v deep_a in_o the_o confederacy_n invade_v england_n divide_v his_o force_n himself_o with_o part_n waste_v northumberland_n and_o duncan_z a_o very_a cruel_a captain_n with_o the_o other_o destroy_v the_o western_a borderer_n 74_o the_o father_n wonderful_o stir_v herewith_o leave_v normandy_n in_o as_o good_a assurance_n as_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v and_o send_v before_o he_o to_o the_o ship_n eleanor_n his_o own_o queen_n and_o queen_n margaret_n normandy_n his_o son_n wife_n his_o son_n john_n etc._n etc._n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o countess_n with_o many_o other_o prisoner_n and_o a_o mighty_a army_n but_o the_o wind_n change_v and_o he_o compel_v to_o stay_v in_o harbour_n at_o barbefleet_n in_o normandy_n where_o he_o have_v take_v ship_v he_o be_v say_v god_n touch_v his_o heart_n to_o have_v utter_v these_o word_n with_o much_o remorse_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o if_o my_o purpose_n in_o this_o voyage_n be_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n shall_v vouchsafe_v to_o quiet_a and_o calm_v these_o trouble_n at_o my_o arrival_n then_o for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n we_o beseech_v he_o to_o send_v we_o a_o prosperous_a wind_n but_o if_o he_o be_v against_o it_o and_o have_v resolve_v to_o visit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o the_o rod_n of_o his_o fury_n let_v he_o grant_v i_o never_o to_o touch_v the_o shore_n of_o that_o country_n more_o his_o prayer_n thus_o utter_v from_o the_o depth_n of_o soul_n be_v secund_v with_o a_o fresh_a perie_n of_o wind_n whereupon_o set_v sail_n he_o arrive_v safe_a the_o same_o day_n with_o all_o his_o navy_n at_o the_o port_n of_o hampton_n in_o england_n 75_o the_o next_o day_n he_o take_v his_o journey_n towards_o canterbury_n where_o as_o it_o appear_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o penance_n enjoin_v he_o at_o his_o absolution_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v for_o beside_o the_o forementioned_a condition_n the_o legate_n enjoin_v he_o say_v the_o 5._o author_n of_o beckets_n life_n some_o other_o thing_n secret_o which_o come_v not_o to_o our_o knowledge_n yea_o the_o hoveden_n legate_n themselves_o write_v in_o their_o own_o letter_n that_o he_o then_o promise_v to_o do_v voluntary_o if_o you_o list_v to_o believe_v it_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o they_o to_o lay_v open_a in_o writing_n and_o well_o may_v they_o be_v ashamed_a thereof_o but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o unfit_a to_o be_v write_v how_o unfit_a be_v it_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o such_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n what_o it_o be_v let_v 308._o hoveden_n report_v the_o king_n come_v towards_o the_o church_n where_o the_o late_a archbishop_n be_v bury_v clad_v all_o in_o woollen_a go_v three_o mile_n barefooted_a insomuch_o that_o the_o very_a ground_n where_o he_o go_v be_v bloody_a as_o be_v evident_o see_v much_o blood_n run_v from_o his_o tender_a foot_n which_o be_v cut_v with_o the_o hard_a stone_n neither_o yet_o be_v this_o the_o worst_a for_o afterall_a this_o he_o receive_v discipline_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o a_o great_a many_o priest_n and_o of_o the_o monk_n geruasius_n name_n abbot_n also_o whereby_o appear_v that_o every_o several_a sort_n be_v to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o that_o service_n matthew_n paris_n can_v tell_v you_o more_o plain_o what_o that_o discipling_n be_v viz._n he_o etc._n receive_v the_o discipline_n of_o rod_n on_o his_o ba●…esh_n receive_v of_o every_o religious_a man_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o they_o be_v there_o gather_v 3._o or_o 5._o jerk_n a_o piece_n whence_o we_o may_v easy_o believe_v baronius_n and_o his_o 1174._o author_n speak_v within_o compass_n who_o acknowledge_v he_o receive_v 80._o lash_n to_o such_o height_n be_v the_o papal_a tyranny_n and_o pride_n grow_v towards_o those_o of_o who_o god_n have_v say_v express_o touch_v not_o my_o anoint_v 76_o yet_o some_o monk_n of_o that_o age_n attribute_v the_o happy_a and_o great_a success_n which_o ensue_v to_o the_o reconcilement_n which_o king_n henry_n thus_o make_v with_o god_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o thomas_n because_o it_o please_v god_n to_o deliver_v his_o enemy_n william_n king_n of_o scot_n into_o say_v the_o hand_n of_o his_o soldier_n about_o that_o very_a time_n &_o do_v also_o with_o storm_n beat_v back_o into_o france_n his_o disobedient_a son_n the_o young_a king_n be_v now_o under_o sail_n for_o england_n scatter_v the_o whole_a fleet_n and_o almost_o 1174._o sink_v it_o with_o tempest_n 77_o the_o king_n other_o action_n till_o his_o next_o return_n into_o normandy_n which_o be_v not_o long_o after_o because_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n the_o young_a king_n henry_n the_o head_n to_o which_o all_o this_o putrify_a humour_n draw_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n have_v lay_v a_o strong_a siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rouen_n neust._n thomas_n walsingham_n comprehend_v in_o these_o few_o word_n he_o tame_v his_o rebel_n put_v his_o enemy_n to_o flight_n seize_v on_o their_o fortress_n and_o so_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n miraculous_o quiet_v the_o realm_n he_o take_v with_o he_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o chester_n with_o other_o his_o chief_a prisoner_n hove_v who_o he_o afterward_o first_o imprison_v at_o caen_n in_o normandy_n &_o then_o at_o faleis_n but_o leave_v his_o seditious_a wife_n behind_o he_o under_o straight_a custody_n he_o arrive_v with_o his_o puissance_n in_o normandy_n which_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o confederate_n camp_n the_o same_o neust._n break_v up_o and_o first_o set_v fire_n on_o all_o the_o engine_n of_o war_n retreat_v into_o france_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o english_a soldier_n lay_v hold_v upon_o much_o munition_n and_o warlike_a furniture_n roger_n hoveden_n a_o very_a sure_a author_n say_v hove_v that_o the_o confederate_n have_v only_o besiege_v rouen_n upon_o one_o side_n and_o that_o lewis_n hear_v that_o the_o victorious_a king_n henry_n be_v within_o rouen_n do_v first_o send_v away_o the_o weak_a and_o worst_a of_o his_o army_n and_o then_o deceive_v the_o english_a with_o a_o solemn_a promise_n of_o return_v the_o next_o day_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n about_o make_v a_o final_a agreement_n do_v depart_v so_o that_o hoveden_n aggravate_v the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o retreat_n with_o the_o note_n of_o faith-breach_n 78_o let_v the_o greatness_n and_o felicity_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n be_v now_o but_o slight_o look_v upon_o and_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o no_o prince_n of_o those_o time_n be_v hitherto_o so_o much_o bind_v to_o god_n for_o manifold_a favour_n as_o he_o the_o king_n and_o power_n of_o france_n after_o so_o many_o attempt_n with_o the_o young_a king_n of_o england_n and_o all_o their_o force_n fly_v at_o his_o presence_n without_o any_o stroke_n strike_v the_o valiant_a king_n of_o scotland_n prisoner_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o rebel_n under_o his_o foot_n england_n assure_v scotland_n dismay_v ireland_n retain_v wales_n minister_a soldier_n normandy_n in_o possession_n and_o all_o the_o coast_v region_n britain_n angiou_n poictou_n main_n tourain_n limosin_n gascoign_n guien_n etc._n etc._n from_o thence_o as_o far_o as_o the_o mountain_n which_o separate_a spain_n from_o france_n under_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o blessing_n of_o peace_n short_o after_o ensue_v upon_o such_o term_n as_o himself_o can_v reasonable_o wish_v make_v he_o like_o another_o solomon_n to_o be_v seek_v unto_o his_o 1175._o wisdom_n and_o magnificence_n be_v in_o such_o high_a credit_n through_o the_o christian_a world_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n choose_v he_o sole_a arbiter_n in_o their_o debate_n which_o to_o both_o their_o contentment_n he_o most_o wise_o determine_v and_o then_o neust._n at_o one_o time_n in_o his_o palace_n at_o westminster_n be_v see_v together_o the_o ambassador_n of_o manuel_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n of_o frederick_n emperor_n of_o roman_n of_o hove_n william_n archbishop_n of_o trier_n in_o germany_n a_o mighty_a prince_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o of_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n moreover_o he_o have_v the_o government_n of_o france_n for_o a_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n offer_v he_o but_o refuse_v and_o two_o of_o his_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o two_o king_n paris_n of_o castille_n and_o sicily_n 79_o there_o be_v first_o therefore_o a_o truce_n take_v betwixt_o the_o three_o king_n lewis_n and_o the_o two_o henry_n wherein_o richard_n who_o stand_v out_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o father_n prosecution_n who_o ●…ing_v himself_o thus_o destitute_a after_o many_o flash_n ●…paration_n to_o resist_v and_o
thus_o celebrate_v mira_n cano_fw-la sol_fw-la occubuit_fw-la nox_fw-la nulla_fw-la secuta_fw-la est_fw-la a_o wonder_n strange_a i_o write_v the_o sun_n do_v set_v yet_o be_v no_o night_n mean_v that_o though_o henry_n be_v dead_a yet_o the_o glory_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o thereby_o cloud_v for_o that_o richard_n be_v another_o sunné_fw-fr and_o in_o some_o respect_n far_o the_o more_o bright_a and_o far_o shine_v of_o the_o two_o as_o have_v for_o honour_n of_o christian_a chivalry_n whole_o consecrate_v his_o warlike_a mind_n and_o action_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o readvancement_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n dishonour_v by_o the_o infidel_n in_o asia_n in_o which_o enterprise_n he_o be_v so_o fervent_o zealous_a that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n in_o who_o vow_n it_o have_v be_v he_o 〈◊〉_d scarce_o any_o thing_n else_o dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o not_o etc._n careless_o as_o some_o will_v impose_v as_o of_o thing_n which_o do_v but_o only_o under-serue_a and_o conduce_v 1._o to_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o advance_v his_o saviour_n glory_n whereunto_o he_o judge_v that_o action_n do_v tend_v 2_o have_v therefore_o order_v his_o weighty_a business_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o his_o transmarine_a dominion_n &_o in_o ●…gland_n by_o his_o letter_n set_v 〈◊〉_d the_o queen_n his_o mother_n at_o liberty_n from_o that_o captivity_n wherein_o her_o late_a husband_n the_o king_n have_v long_o detain_v she_o who_o sensible_a of_o other_o woe_n by_o she_o own_o do_v afterward_o exercise_v many_o work_n of_o mercy_n in_o that_o kind_n he_o cut_v over_o hither_o aswell_o to_o receive_v all_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o to_o settle_v the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o levy_v me●…nes_n for_o proceed_v in_o his_o intend_a holy_a voia●…e_n together_o with_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o other_o christian_a potentate_n 3_o and_o though_o before_o his_o coronation_n most_o coronation_n writer_n do_v not_o call_v he_o a_o king_n yet_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o he_o and_o other_o do_v immediate_o and_o unquestionable_o upon_o the_o first_o accruement_n of_o the_o interest_n which_o be_v at_o his_o father_n last_o gasp_n exercise_v all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n for_o so_o he_o restore_v robert_n 374._o earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o his_o whole_a estate_n so_o plain_o it_o be_v that_o our_o government_n allow_v not_o the_o dangerous_a convulsion_n &_o empty_a space_n of_o a_o interregnum_fw-la such_o as_o in_o mere_a elective_a state_n be_v common_a if_o not_o continual_a 4_o but_o in_o nothing_o more_o can_v this_o noble_a prince_n show_v his_o judgement_n though_o he_o be_v otherwise_o dorobor_fw-la sagacis_fw-la ingenij_fw-la of_o a_o sharp_a and_o search_a wit_n then_o servant_n in_o this_o that_o he_o banish_v from_o his_o familiarity_n &_o as_o my_o author_n say_v hate_v all_o those_o of_o what_o profession_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v who_o have_v forsake_v his_o father_n and_o both_o retain_v and_o enrich_v those_o other_o who_o have_v loial_o stand_v for_o he_o against_o himself_o in_o all_o assay_n 5_o at_o his_o coronation_n which_o be_v most_o magnificent_o perform_v at_o westminster_n by_o neustr._fw-la baldwyne_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o point_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o make_v to_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n richard_n at_o the_o altar_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n before_o the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o whole_a people_n 374._o be_v these_o 1._o that_o all_o the_o day_n of_o life_n he_o will_v bear_v peace_n honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o 2_o that_o in_o the_o people_n to_o he_o commit_v he_o will_v exercise_v right_a justice_n and_o equity_n 3._o that_o he_o will_v blot_v forth_o naughty_a law_n and_o perverse_a custom_n if_o any_o be_v bring_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v enact_v good_a law_n and_o the_o same_o in_o good_a faith_n keep_v and_o without_o mal-e●…gyn_a which_o oath_n be_v most_o solemn_o take_v and_o the_o sacred_a unction_n perform_v the_o archbishop_n stand_v at_o the_o altar_n forbid_v he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o assume_v that_o honour_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o full_a purpose_n to_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v whereto_o richard_n assent_v and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n humble_o take_v the_o ponderous_a crown_n imperial_a from_o off_o the_o altar_n in_o signification_n as_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o hold_v it_o only_o from_o god_n he_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o thereupon_o accomplish_v all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o coronation_n 6_o which_o act_n be_v accident_o han●…eld_v and_o auspicate_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o many_o jew_n though_o utter_o coronation_n against_o the_o king_n will_n who_o in_o a_o tu_fw-la mult_fw-la raise_v by_o the_o multitude_n ocean_n be_v furiousliè_fw-fr murder_v which_o though_o it_o be_v afterward_o punish_v by_o the_o law_n may_v seem_v a_o presage_n that_o this_o lion-hearted_n king_n as_o his_o byname_n ceur-de-lion_n do_v import_v shall_v be_v a_o special_a destroyer_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o saviour_n 7_o after_o counsel_n therefore_o first_o mover_n in_o all_o worthy_a enterprise_n money_n be_v in_o his_o first_o and_o chief_a care_n for_o raise_v whereof_o to_o furnish_v the_o intend_a pilgrimage_n he_o fold_v mortgage_v estate_v and_o by_o land_n a_o thousand_o princely_a skill_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v never_o 〈◊〉_d come_v again_o add_v incredible_a heap_n to_o those_o huge_a sum_n which_o he_o have_v scruzed_a out_o of_o stephen_n de_fw-fr turnham_n his_o father_n treasurer_n amount_v to_o eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a if_o some_o say_v true_a all_o hoard_a by_o king_n henry_n what_o can_v indeed_o be_v say_v enough_o for_o such_o a_o voyage_n and_o it_o be_v a_o cogitation_n worthy_a so_o glorious_a a_o purpose_n so_o to_o order_v his_o estate_n as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o to_o return_v at_o all_o because_o looking-backe_a do_v unbend_v and_o soften_v resolution_n 8_o as_o for_o man_n and_o soldier_n the_o prelate_n friar_n and_o other_o preacher_n have_v stir_v up_o innumerable_a by_o their_o manifold_a exhortation_n the_o archbishop_a of_o canterbury_n have_v ca●…b_n travail_v through_o wales_n in_o person_n for_o that_o purpose_n go_v afterward_o with_o the_o king_n to_o palestine_n where_o also_o paris_n he_o die_v in_o pulpit_n and_o private_a conference_n sound_v nothing_o but_o the_o cross_n and_o passion_n of_o christ_n call_v the_o world_n to_o revenge_v his_o cause_n upon_o the_o pagan_n and_o set_v soul_n o●…re_v with_o vehement_a gesture_n action_n and_o persuasion_n but_o the_o ●…ngdome_n of_o england_n he_o order_v thus_o 9_o the_o only_a main_a danger_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ab●…_n 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o brother_n john_n earl_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o who_o ambition_n he_o be_v some_o what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d geruasius_n know_v that_o king_n henry_n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n have_v intend_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o to_o conquer_v therefore_o his_o appetite_n with_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o murmuration_n in_o he_o for_o want_v of_o princely_a competency_n king_n richard_n do_v as_o it_o be_v share_v the_o realm_n with_o he_o give_v he_o six_o earldom_n cornwall_n dorset_z sommersette_n nottingham_n derby_n and_o lancaster_n beside_o castle_n honour_n manor_n forest_n and_o much_o other_o riches_n and_o final_o the_o earldom_n of_o gloster_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o county_n to_o be_v his_o wife_n though_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n forbid_v the_o nuptial_n allege_v she_o be_v within_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n 10_o but_o lest_o through_o evil_a nature_n or_o advice_n earl_n john_n shall_v convert_v those_o so_o great_a gift_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o bestower_n he_o entrust_v he_o with_o no_o part_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n as_o the_o key_n and_o secret_a of_o his_o proper_a safety_n but_o lay_v the_o main_a burden_n of_o government_n upon_o william_n longchamp_n bishop_n of_o ely_n al●…_n chief_a justitiar_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o papal_a legate_n a_o person_n out_o of_o all_o suspicion_n hove_v for_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n whereby_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o whatsoever_o either_o king_n or_o pope_n can_v grant_v for_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o authority_n so_o that_o he_o may_v well_o be_v style_v par●…_n prince_n and_o priest_n of_o england_n as_o he_o be_v one_o the_o most_o powerful_a subject_n for_o the_o time_n that_o perhaps_o this_o realm_n have_v have_v for_o though_o the_o king_n have_v as_o it_o be_v join_v with_o he_o in_o commission_n one_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n for_o the_o part_n of_o england_n beyond_o humber_n yet_o as_o it_o 〈◊〉_d happen_v in_o the_o consulship_n of_o caesar_n and_o bibulus_n that_o nothing_o be_v report_v
violence_n or_o to_o engage_v other_o in_o the_o impiety_n give_v three_o thousand_o mark_n of_o king_n richard_n ransom_n to_o make_v silver_n censer_n through_o all_o the_o cistercian_n order_n who_o general_o refuse_v the_o gift_n as_o parcel_n of_o a_o accurse_a spoil_n for_o as_o for_o those*_n seventy_o thousand_o mark_n 431._o which_o he_o forgive_v to_o king_n richard_n with_o as_o bad_a a_o purpose_n be_v to_o hinder_v peace_n between_o he_o and_o the_o french_a as_o he_o have_v take_v the_o other_o unjust_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v as_o restitution_n but_o as_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n revenge_n forsake_v he_o not_o be_v pursue_v by_o his_o own_o wife_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o sicilia_n in_o revenge_n of_o some_o cruelty_n do_v to_o her_o countryman_n and_o after_o reconcisement_n with_o she_o fall_v dangerous_o sick_a he_o die_v at_o messana_n excommunicate_v for_o king_n richard_n cause_n and_o albeit_o he_o have_v in_o his_o life_n time_n send_v his_o chancellor_n out_o of_o burgundy_n of_o purpose_n to_o offer_v king_n richard_n recompense_n for_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v sustain_v and_o although_o constantia_n the_o empress_n have_v send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o messana_n while_o the_o emperor_n body_n lie_v above_o ground_n without_o burial_n to_o pope_n celestine_n in_o humble_a manner_n pray_v christian_a burial_n yet_o 440._o unless_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v extort_a from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v he_o can_v by_o no_o entreaty_n obtain_v it_o which_o according_o be_v promise_v 54_o neither_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n affliction_n unprofitable_a unto_o he_o for_o they_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o reform_v his_o life_n take_v home_o to_o he_o his_o queen_n berengaria_n who_o society_n for_o a_o long_a time_n he_o 1_o have_v neglect_v though_o she_o be_v a_o royal_a eloquent_a &_o beauteous_a lady_n and_o for_o his_o love_n have_v venture_v with_o 26._o he_o through_o the_o world_n 55_o king_n richard_n after_o his_o joyous_a return_n into_o england_n have_v at_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n edmunds_n in_o 392._o performance_n of_o his_o vow_n as_o may_v seem_v offer_v up_o the_o rich_a imperial_a standard_n of_o cursac_n emperor_n of_o cyprus_n which_o he_o take_v among_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o griffon_n camp_n thence_o he_o march_v and_o take_v in_o by_o surrender_v such_o castle_n as_o the_o servant_n of_o his_o brother_n john_n believe_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o return_v hold_v against_o he_o but_o henry_n de_fw-fr pumeray_n who_o have_v fortify_v saint_n michael_n mount_n in_o cornwall_n hear_v for_o certain_a that_o king_n richard_n be_v come_v die_v for_o very_a fear_n and_o now_o forty_o day_n of_o summons_n 418._o be_v exspire_v which_o be_v allow_v to_o earl_n john_n &_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n for_o make_v their_o appearance_n to_o answer_v to_o such_o heinous_a matter_n as_o be_v prepare_v and_o they_o not_o appear_v john_n be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o peer_n and_o state_n of_o england_n to_o have_v forfeit_v all_o that_o he_o may_v forfeit_v in_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n as_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o likewise_o as_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o laity_n richard_n afterward_o bestir_v himself_o to_o draw_v in_o money_n more_o greedy_o than_o do_v become_v so_o great_a a_o majesty_n wherein_o yet_o say_v *_o one_o he_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v pardon_v then_o accuse_v paris_n for_o that_o he_o be_v present_o to_o lead_v a_o mighty_a army_n against_o the_o french_a 56_o but_o first_o of_o all_o to_o wipe_v away_o both_o the_o sadness_n and_o contumely_n of_o his_o late_a restraint_n for_o a_o better_a fortune_n beginning_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v again_o at_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n which_o celebrity_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n who_o bear_v a_o sword_n before_o 8._o king_n richard_n between_o which_o two_o prince_n there*_n follow_v great_a amity_n and_o tenderness_n of_o love_n then_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o scotland_n a_o certain_a pension_n with_o sundry_a other_o allowance_n 419._o and_o princely_a attendance_n from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o friendly_a entrance_n at_o any_o time_n into_o england_n till_o their_o return_n 57_o the_o king_n likewise_o cause_v a_o new_a broad_a seal_n to_o be_v make_v require_v that_o all_o charter_n grant_v under_o his_o former_a shall_v be_v confirm_v under_o this_o whereby_o he_o draw_v a_o great_a mass_n of_o money_n to_o his_o treasury_n subscribe_v such_o renew_a charter_n thus_o this_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o our_o charter_n under_o our_o first_o seal_n which_o because_o equi●…_n it_o be_v lose_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v captain_n in_o almain_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o another_o we_o cause_v to_o be_v change_v etc._n etc._n some_o have_v observe_v that_o as_o this_o richard_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o english_a king_n who_o bare_a arm_n on_o his_o seal_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o l●…_n former_a so_o be_v he_o the_o first_o who_o carry_v in_o his_o shield_n three_o lion_n passant_a bear_v ever_o after_o for_o the_o regal_a arm_n of_o england_n and_o whereas_o we_o see_v here_o the_o moon_n in_o her_o full_a which_o in_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o crescent_n which_o be_v the_o turkish_a ensign_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v do_v emblematical_o in_o that_o sense_n as_o we_o read_v of_o another_o prince_n who_o go_v against_o the_o turk_n give_v a_o crescent_n with_o this_o word_n plenior_fw-la redibo_fw-la i_o will_v return_v more_o full_a the_o true_a draught_n of_o this_o second_o seal_n we_o have_v here_o annex_v 58_o a_o good_a n●…_n author_n report_v that_o after_o this_o the_o king_n be_v at_o dinner_n at_o westminster_n and_o receive_v advertisement_n of_o the_o siege_n lay_v to_o vernoil_v by_o his_o restless_a enemy_n philip_n of_o france_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v never_o turn_v his_o face_n till_o he_o have_v get_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o french_a whereupon_o he_o cause_v the_o wall_n to_o be_v cut_v through_o the_o sign_n of_o which_o breach_n appear_v 5._o above_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o never_o rest_v till_o with_o a_o hundred_o great_a ship_n he_o have_v cross_v the_o sea_n from_o portsmouth_n into_o normandy_n where_o the_o only_a rumour_n paris_n of_o his_o approach_n make_v the_o french_a king_n raise_v his_o siege_n and_o without_o stroke_n or_o sight_n of_o his_o magnanimous_a neust._n enemy_n but_o not_o without_o loss_n and_o shame_n to_o quit_v the_o field_n 59_o neither_o be_v his_o clemency_n less_o than_o his_o courage_n whereof_o needs_o no_o great_a testimony_n then_o john_n when_o upon_o earl_n johns_n 5_o dutiful_a submission_n &_o his_o mother_n intercession_n he_o so_o free_o forgive_v he_o as_o that_o he_o calm_o say_v 456._o will_v that_o thy_o fault_n may_v so_o be_v forget_v of_o i_o as_o that_o thyself_o may_v keep_v in_o memory_n what_o thou_o have_v do_v and_o 428._o afterward_o restore_v his_o possession_n unto_o he_o the_o earl_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o become_v his_o 29._o true_a knight_n &_o do_v he_o very_o noble_a service_n especial_o against_o the_o french_a who_o have_v seduce_v he_o as_o a_o love_a brother_n &_o faithful_a leegeman_n whereby_o he_o make_v amends_o for_o his_o former_a excess_n and_o full_o recover_v the_o hearty_a affection_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o brother_n 60_o there_o be_v after_o this_o sundry_a skirmish_n take_n of_o prisoner_n and_o town_n and_o conference_n between_o the_o french_a and_o english_a move_v belike_o by_o such_o as_o religious_o tender_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n so_o as_o no_o great_a matter_n be_v yet_o effect_v that_o which_o be_v be_v rather_o by_o neust._n stratagem_n and_o start_n then_o by_o battle_n but_o within_o *_o thirty_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o french_a man_n flight_n from_o vernuil_n king_n richard_n in_o revenge_n of_o that_o desolation_n which_o the_o french_a king_n have_v bring_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o eureux_fw-fr where_o he_o neither_o spare_v age_n sex_n nor_o church_n come_v to_o vendome_n with_o purpose_n to_o surprise_v the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o french_a camp_n their_o king_n a_o thing_n almost_o incredible_a now_o the_o second_o time_n fly_v without_o battle_n many_o of_o the_o french_a be_v slay_v and_o take_v together_o with_o 2._o much_o treasure_n the_o 421._o chapel_n royal_a the_o indenture_n of_o such_o as_o have_v leave_v richard_n to_o serve_v king_n philip_n and_o all_o the_o *_o tent_n carriage_n and_o other_o furniture_n for_o war_n and_o from_o hence_o march_v in_o poictou_n and_o engolisme_n he_o have_v such_o success_n
to_o those_o lay-peere_n conditionals_n his_o clergy-sophisme_n and_o treason_n second_o seede-plot_n of_o treason_n persuade_v they_o by_o a_o cunning_a but_o disloyal_a speech_n which_o yet_o verbatim_o some_o by_o transform_v have_v more_o deform_v that_o the_o english_a crown_n be_v mere_o arbitrary_a and_o elective_a at_o the_o people_n devotion_n that_o maior_n they_o all_o in_o discretion_n be_v to_o know_v how_o that_o no_o man_n have_v right_a or_o any_o other_o fore-title_n to_o succeed_v another_o in_o a_o kingdom_n unless_o first_o with_o innocation_n for_o grace_n and_o guidance_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n he_o be_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thereunto_o choose_v and_o be_v indeed_o some_o choice_a man_n &_o pick_v out_o for_o eminency_n of_o his_o virtue_n by_o the_o precedent_n of_o saul_n the_o first_o anoint_v king_n who_o god_n make_v ruler_n over_o his_o own_o people_n though_o neither_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n nor_o yet_o of_o any_o regal_a descent_n so_o after_o he_o likewise_o david_n the_o son_n of_o 16._o ishai_n the_o one_o for_o be_v valorous_a and_o a_o personage_n fit_v royal_a dignity_n the_o other_o for_o be_v holy_a and_o humble_a mind_a to_o now_o show_v that_o so_o he_o whosoever_o in_o a_o kingdom_n excel_v all_o in_o valour_n and_o virtue_n aught_o to_o surmount_v all_o in_o rule_n and_o authority_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o offspring_n of_o a_o decease_a king_n surpass_v other_o it_o be_v fit_v joint_o to_o consent_v in_o election_n of_o such_o a_o one_o thus_o he_o speak_v as_o he_o profess_v in_o favour_n of_o john_n who_o then_o be_v present_a who_o most_o illustrious_a brother_n king_n richard_n die_v without_o any_o heir_n from_o he_o descend_v he_o they_o have_v all_o first_o implore_v the_o devise_n holy_a ghost_n assistance_n as_o be_v a_o provident_a valiant_a and_o so_o undoubtedly-noble_a prince_n unanimious_o elect_v as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o merit_n as_o of_o his_o royal_a blood_n so_o unjust_a a_o speech_n from_o so_o great_a a_o person_n can_v not_o but_o move_v both_o offence_n and_o wonder_n to_o many_o even_o to_o john_n himself_o who_o doubtless_o mean_v to_o stand_v to_o august_n his_o right_n of_o proximity_n by_o blood_n ambigere_fw-la but_o they_o dare_v not_o then_o and_o there_o move_v question_n thereof_o as_o afterward_o ibidem_fw-la some_o do_v to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o it_o as_o strange_a as_o the_o speech_n itself_o say_v king_n that_o he_o be_v assure_v by_o some_o divine_a foresight_n that_o king_n john_n will_v work_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o therefore_o to_o hubert_n bridle_v he_o from_o so_o do_v he_o have_v affirm_v his_o admission_n be_v to_o be_v by_o choice_n and_o not_o hereditary_a succession_n imply_v that_o as_o by_o election_n he_o get_v the_o crown_n so_o by_o eiection_n on_o demerit_n he_o may_v as_o just_o loose_v it_o but_o for_o that_o present_a the_o ceremony_n all_o pompouslie_o accomplish_v where_o agent_n three_o oath_n be_v minister_v to_o he_o to_o love_v holy_a church_n and_o preserve_v it_o from_o all_o oppressor_n to_o govern_v the_o state_n in_o justice_n and_o abolish_v bad_a law_n not_o to_o assume_v this_o royal_a honour_n but_o with_o full_a purpose_n to_o perform_v that_o he_o have_v swear_v the_o first_o act_n and_o bounty_n of_o his_o kingly_a power_n be_v to_o reward_v those_o who_o hand_n have_v lift_v he_o to_o it_o make_v william_n martial_n and_o fitz-peter_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o essex_n and_o the_o archbishop_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n who_o seem_v illa_fw-la to_o glory_n in_o that_o addition_n of_o honour_n be_v tell_v by_o the_o lord_n bardolf_n that_o the_o height_n of_o archiepiscopall_a dignity_n be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v ever_o repute_v a_o great_a advancement_n for_o a_o chancellor_n to_o be_v dignity_n make_v archbishop_n but_o none_o for_o a_o archbishop_n to_o be_v make_v a_o chancellor_n 6_o the_o king_n enemy_n dissimulanit_fw-la who_o keep_v their_o head_n in_o while_o he_o be_v there_o in_o arm_n find_v opportunity_n to_o impeach_v he_o while_o he_o be_v here_o settle_v his_o peace_n the_o verg._n french_a king_n in_o normandy_n surprise_v the_o city_n eureux_fw-fr &_o recover_v the_o county_n of_o main_n the_o britain_n regain_v the_o city_n angiers_n with_o other_o strong_a hold_v the_o news_n whereof_o cause_v king_n john_n with_o all_o speed_n trivet_n to_o pass_v the_o sea_n to_o give_v stoppage_n to_o that_o current_n where_o on_o his_o arrival_n his_o army_n of_o hove_v friend_n and_o voluntary_n be_v so_o increase_v that_o king_n philip_n be_v soon_o content_a to_o take_v french_a truce_n for_o fifty_o day_n on_o expiration_n whereof_o a_o interview_n be_v agree_v on_o to_o establish_v a_o last_a peace_n but_o philip_n a_o prince_n long_a time_n note_v of_o double_v ill_o beseem_v any_o but_o chief_o a_o prince_n the_o paris_n very_a day_n before_o the_o two_o king_n shall_v meet_v give_v duke_n arthur_n the_o ibid._n belt_n of_o knighthood_n and_o take_v of_o he_o homage_n for_o the_o signiory_n of_o anjou_n poytou_n turaine_n mayne_n britanny_n and_o normandy_n he_o make_v he_o faithful_a vow_n to_o yield_v he_o powerful_a help_n for_o acquire_v those_o possession_n neither_o be_v king_n john_n behind_o he_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o prevention_n when_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o french_a philip_n profess_a enemy_n hoveden_n come_v to_o rouen_n and_o dissuade_v king_n john_n from_o trust_v any_o french_a friendship_n do_v there_o swear_v unto_o he_o both_o flanders_n faithful_a help_n and_o homage_n yet_o the_o two_o king_n keep_v touch_n for_o the_o day_n though_o not_o for_o the_o purpose_n of_o amity_n and_o yet_o make_v fair_a show_n of_o that_o too_o hold_v parley_n betwixt_o butavant_n and_o france_n guletun_n wend●…er_n two_o day_n by_o commissioner_n inter-current_n the_o three_o by_o presence_n and_o privatie_n that_o not_o one_o of_o their_o noble_n or_o attendant_n who_o on_o each_o side_n lie_v far_o aloof_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n understand_v any_o passage_n betwixt_o they_o this_o much_o yet_o come_v to_o notice_n by_o after_o relation_n that_o hoveden_n king_n philip_n then_o require_v for_o himself_o the_o large_a country_n of_o demand_n veulguessine_n pretend_v that_o geoffrey_n earl_n of_o anjou_n grant_v it_o to_o lews_n le_fw-fr grosse_n for_o aid_v his_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o against_o king_n stephen_n and_o for_o arthur_n all_o poictou_n anjou_n maine_n and_o turayne_n both_o which_o immoderate_a demand_n with_o other_o king_n john_n conceive_v with_o 22._o solomon_n why_o do_v he_o not_o also_o ask_v for_o adoniah_n the_o kingdom_n discord_n neither_o will_v nor_o ought_v to_o grant_v unto_o he_o whereby_o their_o amity_n intend_v end_v in_o more_o hostile_a defiance_n but_o philip_n capitulate_v then_o for_o arthur_n be_v only_o perfunctory_a and_o complemental_a as_o his_o own_o word_n and_o afterward_o his_o action_n bewray_v when_o be_v question_v by_o his_o favourite_n of_o his_o implacable_a hove_v hatred_n against_o king_n john_n who_o have_v never_o harm_v he_o profess_v it_o be_v only_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o defeat_v arthur_n but_o possess_v himself_o of_o normandy_n and_o the_o other_o domain_v without_o ask_v he_o leave_v or_o offer_v he_o homage_n 7_o the_o flame_n thus_o on_o all_o side_n break_v forth_o the_o strong_a by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o they_o have_v be_v for_o a_o time_n keep_v in_o hoveden_n many_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n who_o former_o adhere_v to_o king_n richard_n become_v homager_n to_o king_n john_n they_o swear_v never_o without_o his_o assent_n to_o revert_v to_o philip_n and_o he_o never_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o philip_n but_o they_o therein_o to_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o which_o siding_n if_o not_o before_o a_o paris_n chief_a adherent_a of_o the_o foresay_a earl_n of_o flanders_n now_o colleagued_n with_o king_n john_n be_v the_o bishop_n elect_v of_o cambray_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a at_o which_o time_n also_o 〈◊〉_d philip_n bishop_n of_o beavois_n a_o great_a french_a peer_n be_v hold_v in_o prison_n by_o king_n john_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o willing_a to_o forgo_v their_o mitre_a champion_n paris_n petrus_n de_fw-fr capua_n the_o legate_n interdict_v france_n for_o the_o one_o and_o normandy_n for_o the_o other_o till_o they_o as_o person_n sacred_a &_o inviolable_a shall_v be_v dismiss_v yet_o king_n john_n who_o person_n and_o title_n the_o pope_n and_o papal_o as_o yet_o much_o tender_v have_v the_o favour_n to_o wring_v out_o of_o his_o prize_n 2000_o six_o thousand_o mark_n for_o his_o release_n and_o a_o oath_n never_o while_o he_o breathe_v to_o bear_v arm_n against_o any_o christian._n hoveden_n this_o legate_n in_o king_n richard_n time_n have_v make_v agreement_n with_o
engine_n of_o battery_n against_o it_o but_o eftsoon_o before_o one_o stone_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v shake_v or_o any_o one_o of_o their_o man_n have_v lose_v the_o least_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n they_o dishonourable_o surrender_v the_o fort_n a_o matter_n of_o very_o great_a consequence_n to_o king_n philip_n pleasure_n who_o though_o abundant_o please_v with_o the_o deed_n yet_o so_o paris_n contumelious_o but_o most_o just_o and_o princelike_a recompense_v the_o doer_n for_o traitor_n always_o become_v odious_a though_o the_o treason_n becommodious_a that_o for_o so_o base_a a_o part_n he_o command_v they_o to_o be_v fetter_v in_o chain_n and_o base_o entreat_v in_o close_a prison_n till_o they_o have_v dear_o redeem_v their_o liberty_n though_o they_o can_v hardly_o their_o reputation_n another_o noble_a baron_n 15._o captain_n of_o castle_n galliard_n which_o be_v build_v on_o a_o very_a high_a rock_n over_o seyne_n neust._n king_n richard_n have_v make_v impregnable_a by_o his_o undaunted_a prowess_n and_o virgil._n great_a slaughter_n make_v upon_o philip_n host_n lie_v aemil._n 6._o month_n in_o siege_n about_o he_o be_v far_o from_o any_o suspicion_n of_o dastardie_n but_o yet_o s._n escape_v not_o the_o blemish_n both_o of_o ingratitude_n and_o infidelity_n in_o that_o at_o length_n he_o not_o only_o yield_v up_o that_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n but_o also_o hist._n secret_o by_o night_n bring_v they_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o montfort_n which_o he_o betray_v unto_o they_o not_o weigh_v his_o faith_n to_o his_o liege_n lord_n who_o have_v bestow_v on_o he_o that_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o domain_v thereto_o belong_v otherwise_o for_o his_o first_o surrender_n his_o case_n have_v be_v more_o excusable_a the_o famine_n a_o unresistable_a enemy_n in_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o great_a that_o as_o the_o aemil._n french_a recorder_n themselves_o confess_v when_o the_o woman_n and_o other_o of_o the_o unseruiceable_a sort_n be_v put_v forth_o for_o spare_v of_o provant_n and_o be_v betwixt_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o enemy_n find_v pity_n and_o relief_n of_o neither_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o all_o a_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n be_v deliver_v and_o her_o infant_n present_o eat_v up_o among_o those_o and_o other_o of_o king_n johns_n revolt_a baron_n like_v so_o many_o fall_a star_n if_o we_o shall_v pretermit_v that_o fix_a and_o bright_a star_n of_o unmoveable_a fidelity_n and_o resolution_n the_o lord_n chester_n robert_n de_fw-fr lacie_n we_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a offence_n against_o true_a honour_n who_o have_v receive_v of_o his_o prince_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o goodly_a castle_n rocke-ande_o ms._n which_o be_v build_v also_o by_o king_n richard_n 1204._o do_v brave_o bear_v of_o the_o siege_n and_o power_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o his_o host_n almost_o a_o whole_a year_n in_o which_o space_n though_o by_o their_o continual_a battery_n and_o undermine_n ms._n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v flat_v yet_o they_o can_v never_o make_v entry_n upon_o he_o but_o be_v repulse_v with_o slaughter_n till_o his_o provision_n of_o victual_n be_v now_o spend_v to_o the_o last_o hour_n he_o call_v his_o soldier_n together_o encourage_v they_o after_o so_o long_a proof_n of_o their_o manhood_n not_o to_o faint_v now_o in_o the_o last_o act_n but_o to_o consider_v that_o though_o it_o be_v better_o for_o they_o to_o die_v by_o famine_n then_o to_o live_v with_o reproach_n of_o false_a or_o faint-hearttednesse_a yet_o it_o be_v more_o noble_a for_o soldier_n to_o die_v fight_v then_o famish_v and_o together_o with_o their_o own_o life_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o country_n honour_n the_o blood_n of_o their_o slaughter_a enemy_n whereupon_o fierce_o paris_n sally_v forth_o with_o his_o resolute_n after_o a_o bloody_a shambles_n make_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o he_o beleaguer_v he_o be_v by_o multitude_n overbear_v and_o take_v but_o m_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o exemplary_a faith_n and_o prowess_n in_o maintain_v his_o charge_n by_o king_n philip_n express_a command_n a_o second_o princely_a and_o prudent_a fact_n to_o discipline_n his_o subject_n by_o thus_o entreat_v his_o foe_n he_o be_v honourable_o use_v and_o paris_n without_o r●…int_n of_o a_o prisoner_n 23_o but_o as_o the_o fact_n of_o this_o peer_n be_v peerless_a so_o be_v this_o clemency_n in_o that_o king_n but_o rare_a and_o unaccustomed_a towards_o such_o cheiftain_n as_o stiff_o outstood_a his_o assault_n ●…a_o some_o of_o who_o former_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v dispiteous_o drag_v at_o horse-heel_n for_o the_o terror_n of_o other_o of_o which_o indignity_n &_o other_o irksome_a extremity_n the_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o war_n endure_v by_o his_o people_n when_o king_n john_n have_v notice_n by_o messenger_n send_v unto_o he_o for_o relief_n and_o aide_n no_o marvel_n be_v it_o if_o uirg_n his_o grief_n be_v above_o belief_n or_o measure_n find_v himself_o utter_o destitute_a of_o mean_n to_o relieve_v their_o want_n or_o his_o own_o loss_n albeit_o for_o the_o time_n he_o bear_v it_o out_o with_o a_o manly_a show_n say_v 15._o that_o these_o be_v but_o the_o french_a pilfer_n of_o which_o he_o mean_v in_o due_a time_n to_o exact_v a_o account_n with_o interest_n for_o what_o else_o can_v he_o do_v the_o norman_n to_o omit_v those_o other_o in_o open_a rebellion_n hist._n either_o whole_o fall_v away_o from_o he_o or_o but_o dissemble_o adhering_a to_o he_o his_o deseruissent_fw-la baron_n from_o home_n fail_v he_o at_o his_o need_n his_o ms._n noble_n there_o about_o he_o be_v under_o pretext_n of_o a_o speedy_a come_n again_o return_v into_o england_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o king_n ma._n be_v leave_v very_o dispeople_v have_v only_o a_o small_a train_n which_o can_v in_o so_o great_a a_o need_n do_v he_o but_o very_o small_a service_n but_o that_o these_o important_a and_o unportable_a matter_n west_n do_v no_o whit_n move_v he_o nor_o can_v retrieve_v he_o west_n from_o the_o bosom_n of_o his_o too-dear_a enchantress_n which_o occasion_v some_o to_o think_v he_o infatuate_v with_o ibid._n sorcery_n be_v a_o thing_n past_o capability_n of_o belief_n 24_o the_o king_n thus_o disfurnish_v of_o all_o help_n innocentius_n the_o stir_a bishop_n of_o rome_n make_v fair_a king_n show_n to_o salve_v these_o temporal_a wound_n with_o a_o spiritual_a plaster_n which_o doubtless_o make_v king_n john_n more_o secure_a than_o stand_v with_o his_o good_a for_o 〈◊〉_d in_o so_o great_a distress_n there_o be_v no_o foreign_a prince_n fit_a for_o the_o king_n to_o combine_v with_o then_o otho_n the_o emperor_n his_o own_o nephew_n and_o philip_n profess_a enemy_n so_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o one_o side_n beginning_n to_o bee-iealous_a of_o otho_n greatness_n mistrust_v the_o concurrence_n of_o two_o such_o great_a friend_n and_o therefore_o undertake_v to_o umpeere_n the_o debate_n betwixt_o those_o two_o great_a enemy_n and_o king_n john_n on_o the_o other_o side_n willing_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o pope_n favour_n dare_v not_o yet_o comply_v with_o any_o who_o his_o sanctitude_n any_o whit_n disfavoured_a his_o legate_n for_o this_o business_n be_v the_o abbot_n ypodi●…_n of_o cafmer_n and_o troisfon_n his_o motive_n that_o polydor._n these_o dissension_n nunce●…_n of_o christendom_n weaken_v the_o war_n against_o turkey_n his_o colour_n aemil._n that_o this_o contention_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith-breach_n as_o of_o league_n oath_n and_o covenant_n the_o cognizance_n thereof_o do_v proper_o appertain_v to_o his_o sacred_a judicature_n whereof_o he_o make_v so_o little_a doubt_n as_o that_o the_o august_n very_a letter_n then_o send_v to_o the_o french_a peer_n be_v to_o this_o day_n register_v for_o 29._o a_o pontifical_a decree_n and_o this_o audacious_a law_n then_o by_o innocentius_n first_o bring_v to_o the_o world_n for_o current_n 6._o that_o whensoever_o one_o prince_n be_v delinquent_a against_o another_o the_o correction_n thereof_o appertain_v to_o the_o pope_n their_o commission_n be_v ms._n to_o call_v the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o both_o kingdom_n for_o settle_v a_o peace_n to_o inhibit_v all_o hostility_n to_o reserve_v the_o further_a trial_n of_o the_o right_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o serres_n sovereign_a judge_n ne●…st_n to_o enjoin_v that_o all_o religious_a place_n by_o the_o war_n destroy_v or_o empoverish_v shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o due_a state_n aemil._n if_o either_o of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v refractory_a his_o whole_a kingdom_n present_o to_o be_v put_v under_o interdict_v philip_n albeit_o the_o pope_n be_v then_o offend_v with_o he_o upon_o other_o term_n for_o that_o he_o serres_n impose_v towards_o his_o war_n a_o tax_n of_o certain_a tenthes_o upon_o his_o clergy_n against_o the_o pope_n will_n allege_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o out_o of_o their_o private_a abundance_n they_o shall_v bear_v a_o charge_n in_o the_o
he_o in_o great_a fury_n with_o his_o draw_a sword_n but_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o other_o step_v between_o and_o save_v the_o king_n from_o so_o foul_a a_o blemish_n who_o soon_o after_o receive_v he_o into_o grace_n again_o but_o that_o assembly_n be_v disperse_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o a_o britain_n great_a man_n out_o of_o britain_n a_o principal_a confederate_n with_o the_o english_a against_o lewis_n who_o show_v the_o unseasonable_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o other_o reason_n and_o the_o enterprise_n thereupon_o adiourn_v to_o the_o spring_n so_o after_o easter_n he_o transport_v from_o portsmouth_n with_o a_o full_a army_n into_o britain_n 1230._o the_o neust._n same_o day_n in_o which_o he_o set_v sail_v from_o england_n himself_o do_v in_o person_n visit_v the_o poor_a and_o feeble_a and_o deal_v large_a alm_n not_o refuse_v to_o kiss_v the_o sick_a and_o leprous_a the_o success_n of_o this_o voyage_n be_v so_o diverse_o report_v that_o without_o prejudice_n to_o a_o observant_a reader_n it_o may_v be_v all_o leave_v out_o much_o certain_o be_v not_o do_v the_o king_n of_o england_n purpose_n ms._n be_v to_o have_v march_v through_o britain_n where_o many_o receive_v he_o into_o poictou_n and_o as_o 3_o some_o write_v he_o do_v so_o and_o take_v homagein_o gascoigne_n to_o impeach_v this_o passage_n the_o king_n of_o france_n lie_v with_o a_o great_a army_n at_o angiers_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o nants_n in_o britain_n expect_v the_o repair_n of_o more_o force_n fulk_n paganel_n a_o noble_a norman_a with_o about_o forty_o sixty_o valiant_a knight_n persuade_v the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o reduce_v normandy_n to_o his_o obedience_n but_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n divert_v the_o king_n from_o acceptance_n of_o that_o enterprise_n the_o norman_n therefore_o make_v a_o ill_a journey_n and_o a_o unlucky_a for_o paris_n they_o prevail_v not_o with_o king_n henry_n and_o for_o their_o conspiracy_n be_v disseise_v at_o home_n by_o king_n lewis_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o loss_n in_o battle_n wherein_o if_o any_o battle_n be_v at_o all_o some_o say_v the_o aemil._n french_a have_v the_o better_a take_v about_o four_o thousand_o of_o the_o english_a or_o otherwise_o this_o be_v agree_v on_o that_o after_o the_o waist_n of_o infinite_a treasure_n and_o the_o great_a diminution_n of_o his_o number_n the_o king_n of_o england_n return_v neust._n without_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o purpose_n leave_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o britain_n the_o three_o great_a earl_n of_o chester_n pembroke_n and_o aumarl_n with_o force_n answerable_a 28_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o the_o dangerous_a rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a hasten_v his_o return_n for_o the_o king_n of_o connaught_n and_o his_o irish_a see_v the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o great_a strangbaw_n miscarry_v have_v goodly_a possession_n in_o those_o part_n whole_o embusied_a in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o britain_n have_v invade_v the_o king_n people_n with_o a_o purpose_n and_o hope_n utterlie_o to_o expel_v and_o amove_v our_o nation_n from_o among_o they_o but_o their_o device_n prove_v mischievous_a to_o themselves_o that_o rebellious_a king_n himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o irish_a the_o welsh_a also_o soon_o after_o brake_n out_o again_o who_o prince_n lewelin_n in_o revenge_n of_o those_o welshman_n head_n which_o hubert_n the_o burgh_n have_v cruel_o cause_v to_o 1231._o be_v strike_v off_o in_o cold_a blood_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n have_v burn_v certain_a church_n and_o gentlewoman_n in_o they_o for_o which_o at_o paris_n oxford_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n he_o be_v solemn_o excommunicate_v and_o the_o king_n there_o gather_v a_o great_a army_n in_o person_n go_v to_o repress_v the_o welsh_a though_o not_o without_o loss_n 29_o another_o garboil_n thereafter_o no_o less_o disturb_v the_o whole_a land_n the_o paris_n insolency_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v charge_v to_o have_v wrought_v innumerable_a confusion_n and_o infinite_a grievance_n to_o the_o king_n his_o kingdom_n peer_n and_o people_n stir_v up_o multitude_n through_o the_o land_n by_o a_o common_a consent_n to_o seek_v by_o force_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o importable_a yoke_n of_o their_o oppression_n it_o be_v allege_v by_o these_o reformer_n ibid._n that_o they_o have_v under_o hand_n the_o king_n letter_n patent_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n assent_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n countenance_n and_o the_o shiriffes_n aid_v in_o sundry_a shire_n whereby_o the_o arm_a troop_n take_v heart_n every_o where_o violent_o to_o seize_v on_o the_o roman_n corn_n and_o their_o other_o wealth_n which_o booty_n they_o employ_v to_o s._n good_a purpose_n and_o for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o roman_n the_o while_n hide_v their_o head_n for_o fear_n of_o lose_v they_o and_o though_o the_o king_n on_o the_o pope_n complaint_n thereof_o seem_v to_o mislike_v the_o outrage_n yet_o have_v the_o king_n himself_o no_o less_o cause_v to_o be_v move_v with_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o pope_n than_o be_v his_o subject_n of_o those_o popeling_n for_o that_o very_a time_n the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n be_v void_a ralph_n nevil_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o monk_n and_o glad_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n who_o paris_n most_o faithful_a chancellor_n he_o be_v a_o unshake_a pillar_n of_o truth_n do_v right_o to_o all_o without_o delay_n especial_o to_o the_o poor_a without_o decline_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o the_o left_a but_o the_o pope_n be_v tell_v he_o be_v a_o royalist_n and_o one_o that_o will_v join_v with_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n who_o now_o all_o struggle_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o pope_n servitude_n and_o will_v to_o the_o death_n stick_v to_o that_o law_n and_o those_o appeal_v which_o stephen_n langton_n solemn_o before_o the_o altar_n in_o saint_n paul_n church_n urge_v against_o king_n johns_n submission_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n his_o election_n as_o be_v a_o person_n very_o dangerous_a be_v present_o pronounce_v void_a whereupon_o the_o monk_n choose_v a_o second_o and_o he_o the_o pope_n mislike_v for_o be_v too_o old_a and_o soft_o spirit_v than_o a_o three_o be_v elect_v a_o man_n of_o eminent_a learning_n a_o student_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o he_o also_o the_o edmunds_n pope_n reject_v never_o rest_v till_o they_o have_v choose_v edmund_n of_o abington_n a_o man_n more_o please_v to_o the_o roman_a palate_n but_o the_o king_n see_v the_o great_a emperor_n frederick_n even_o this_o very_a time_n while_o he_o 3._o be_v win_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o infidel_n so_o turkish_o in_o his_o absence_n depose_v from_o his_o own_o empire_n by_o the_o pope_n upon_o a_o private_a spleen_n no_o marvel_n if_o in_o this_o his_o unripe_a age_n and_o distract_a government_n he_o fear_v to_o draw_v on_o himself_o by_o any_o opposition_n so_o merciless_a a_o enemy_n so_o that_o for_o the_o time_n these_o indignity_n be_v wink_v at_o in_o these_o part_n in_o france_n also_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o aemil._n queen_n blanch_n and_o mediation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o reims_n and_o philip_n earl_n of_o bollein_n of_o one_o part_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hubert_n britain_n and_o chester_n on_o the_o other_o a_o three_o year_n cessation_n from_o mutual_a hostility_n be_v ratify_v by_o oath_n between_o the_o french_a and_o english_a 30_o hubert_n the_o burgh_n earl_n of_o kent_n chief_a justiciar_n of_o england_n have_v with_o few_o rub_v hitherto_o enjoy_v the_o most_o inward_a love_n and_o favour_n aswell_o of_o this_o king_n as_o of_o king_n john_n seem_v now_o to_o have_v run_v the_o stage_n of_o his_o best_a fortune_n for_o the_o king_n upon_o occasion_n of_o such_o inroad_n and_o spoil_n as_o the_o prince_n lewelin_n continual_o make_v in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n be_v advertise_v by_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o the_o council_n once_o for_o all_o to_o give_v a_o end_n to_o those_o brave_n and_o insolence_n of_o the_o welsh_a complain_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o want_n say_v that_o his_o treasurer_n tell_v he_o all_o the_o rent_n of_o his_o exchequer_n will_v do_v no_o more_o then_o scarce_o maintain_v apparel_n household_n and_o ordinary_a almsdeed_n this_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o faction_n who_o watch_v this_o opportunity_n of_o purpose_n to_o lift_v the_o earl_n of_o kent_n out_o of_o favour_n wherefore_o they_o bold_o answer_v the_o king_n that_o if_o he_o be_v poor_a he_o may_v thank_v himself_o who_o give_v away_o to_o other_o such_o honour_n custody_n and_o dignity_n into_o
s._n solomon_n rochester_n chief_a justice_n of_o assize_n 4000_o m._n s._n richard_n boyland_n 4000_o mark_n s._n thomas_n sodentone_n 2000_o mark_n s._n walter_n de_fw-fr hopton_n 2000_o mark_n s._n william_n saham_n justice_n 3000_o mark_n robert_n littelburie_n clerk_n 1000_o mark_n roger_n leicester_n clerk_n 1000_o mark_n adam_n de_fw-fr stratton_n beside_o other_o riches_n incredible_a 32000._o mark_v but_o with_o one_o sir_n thomas_n weyland_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d chief_a justice_n be_v find_v belike_o most_o false_a he_o deal_v far_o more_o stern_o for_o he_o not_o only_o seize_v upon_o all_o his_o movable_a good_n and_o jewel_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o other_o but_o also_o upon_o his_o immovable_a and_o banish_v he_o moreover_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n constrain_v all_o his_o justice_n to_o swear_v that_o from_o thence_o forth_o they_o will_v take_v no_o pension_n fee_n or_o gift_n of_o any_o man_n except_o only_o a_o breakfast_n or_o the_o like_a present_a o_o divine_a and_o still_o necessary_a severity_n only_o able_a to_o break_v the_o pernicious_a combination_n of_o man_n that_o under_o the_o profession_n of_o law_n &_o office_n of_o justice_n make_v merchandise_n of_o honour_n justice_n law_n and_o conscience_n which_o can_v in_o the_o end_n but_o ●…ring_v forth_o ruin_n and_o confusion_n 18_o that_o tempest_n now_o which_o *_o thomas_n ersilton_n a_o scottish_a rhymer_n be_v say_v to_o have_v obscure_o prophesy_v 13._o allude_v to_o the_o trouble_n of_o scotland_n by_o reason_n of_o king_n alexander_n death_n happen_v about_o these_o time_n which_o raise_v so_o great_a and_o bloody_a contention_n that_o it_o have_v almost_o blow_v up_o the_o regality_n of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o the_o very_a root_n for_o when_o by_o the_o violent_a fall_n from_o his_o horse_n king_n alexander_n have_v most_o unfortunate_o lose_v his_o life_n that_o realm_n be_v woeful_o destitute_a of_o any_o apparent_a heir_n sundry_a person_n stand_v in_o competition_n for_o the_o same_o these_o thing_n be_v think_v to_o be_v foreshow_v from_o heaven_n by_o many_o 13._o fearful_a presage_n as_o extraordinary_a meteor_n flood_n fire_n and_o pestilence_n but_o king_n edward_n intend_v to_o sway_v that_o affair_n and_o be_v upon_o his_o way_n towards_o the_o border_n the_o death_n of_o his_o royal_a consort_n and_o queen_n which_o he_o lament_v while_o himself_o do_v live_v call_v he_o back_o to_o the_o celebration_n of_o her_o funeral_n as_o her_o excellent_a 1291._o virtue_n do_v well_o deserve_v to_o our_o nation_n she_o be_v a_o love_a mother_n &_o say_v walse_v one_o the_o column_n and_o pillar_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o her_o honour_n the_o king_n her_o husband_n who_o love_v she_o above_o all_o worldly_a creature_n cause_v those_o many_o famous_a etc._n trophy_n or_o cross_n to_o be_v erect_v wheresoever_o her_o noble_a coarse_a do_v rest_n as_o it_o be_v convey_v from_o lincolnshire_n to_o burial_n in_o westminster_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o respect_n to_o other_o weighty_a matter_n now_o present_o in_o hand_n withhold_v our_o pen_n from_o pay_v to_o her_o memory_n a_o far_o more_o copious_a commendation_n 1292._o 19_o those_o mourn_a office_n as_o mournful_o perform_v the_o king_n repair_v into_o northumberland_n whither_o the_o great_a and_o sage_a person_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n be_v come_v 14._o themselves_o have_v seek_v to_o he_o edward_n make_v claim_v to_o the_o superiority_n of_o scotland_n and_o require_v that_o the_o competitor_n will_v quiet_o assent_v to_o his_o award_n allege_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o that_o realm_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o for_o more_o credit_n to_o which_o assertion_n he_o vouch_v sundry_a etc._n book_n and_o actss_n whereunto_o the_o scot_n reply_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a that_o any_o such_o superiority_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n neither_o can_v they_o make_v answer_n to_o such_o thing_n without_o a_o king_n the_o head_n upon_o who_o it_o lay_v to_o hear_v such_o a_o denunciation_n and_o protest_v that_o other_o answer_n they_o ought_v not_o as_o then_o to_o give_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o oath_n which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n their_o king_n they_o have_v make_v one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o same_o to_o keep_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n whereupon_o the_o king_n deliver_v to_o they_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o come_n of_o those_o scot_n on_o this_o side_n the_o water_n of_o twede_n shall_v not_o be_v at_o any_o other_o time_n urge_v to_o prejudice_n they_o for_o come_v again_o into_o england_n that_o be_v that_o their_o example_n shall_v not_o so_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o argument_n of_o king_n edward_n right_a over_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o come_v again_o upon_o duty_n so_o prudentlie_o jealous_a be_v these_o patriot_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n 20_o the_o name_n of_o the_o competitor_n be_v these_o according_a to_o walsingham_n erick_n king_n of_o norway_n who_o appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_z le_fw-fr brus_n lord_n of_o annandale_n john_n the_o balliol_n lord_n of_o galway_n john_n the_o hastings_n lord_n of_o abergevenny_n john_n come_v lord_n of_o badenaw_n patrick_n the_o dunbar_n earl_n of_o march_n john_n the_o vesci_n on_o his_o father_n behalf_n nicholas_n the_o sules_a william_n de_fw-fr rosse_n these_o all_o peaceable_o 7._o submit_v themselves_o for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v their_o several_a title_n to_o the_o scottish_a crown_n to_o the_o final_a award_n and_o arbitration_n of_o king_n edward_n pass_v thereof_o a_o authentic_a instrument_n unto_o he_o who_o have_v give_v caution_n to_o restore_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n within_o a_o certain_a prefix_a time_n to_o that_o party_n to_o who_o the_o crown_n thereof_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v have_v seisin_n deliver_v to_o he_o the_o better_a to_o put_v the_o sentence_n in_o execution_n or_o say_v the_o writer_n of_o that_o nation_n they_o give_v he_o 14._o power_n to_o constrain_v the_o party_n to_o stand_v to_o this_o sentence_n the_o whole_a carriage_n of_o which_o weighty_a business_n be_v so_o diverse_o relate_v and_o censure_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o both_o nation_n though_o for_o the_o present_a it_o be_v not_o material_a both_o kingdom_n now_o bless_o acknowledge_v one_o absolute_a superior_a we_o will_v so_o trace_v the_o step_n of_o truth_n in_o a_o middle_a way_n as_o resolve_v neither_o to_o impeach_v the_o action_n of_o that_o glorious_a umpire_n nor_o prejudicate_v the_o right_n of_o our_o noble_a sister_n nation_n the_o state_n of_o scotland_n now_o be_v not_o without_o manifest_a peril_n for_o the_o scot_n 14._o deny_v that_o their_o kingdom_n be_v in_o any_o point_n subaltern_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o king_n edward_n either_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v so_o or_o resolve_v and_o plot_v now_o to_o make_v it_o so_o will_v not_o neglect_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o edward_n akphalisis_fw-la or_o want_v of_o a_o know_a head_n in_o scotland_n 21_o upon_o full_a ventilation_n therefore_o and_o scan_v of_o all_o right_n the_o main_a doubt_n rest_v upon_o lord_n brus_n and_o balliol_n for_o the_o residue_n may_v seem_v rather_o to_o affect_v the_o honour_n of_o have_v pretend_a title_n in_o blood_n to_o a_o diadem_n then_o to_o have_v colour_n to_o contend_v with_o either_o of_o they_o great_a be_v the_o advice_n and_o deliberation_n as_o there_o be_v cause_n which_o king_n edward_n take_v therein_o for_o not_o trust_v to_o his_o own_o judgement_n he_o cause_v say_v 14._o hector_n boetius_fw-la twelve_o of_o the_o best_a clerk_n or_o learned_a man_n of_o scotland_n and_o twelve_o of_o england_n to_o concur_v as_o assessor_n with_o he_o in_o that_o great_a decision_n 22_o while_o this_o weighty_a cause_n be_v in_o debatement_n 1293._o there_o fall_v out_o deadly_a strife_n between_o the_o english_a and_o norman_n occasion_v by_o one_o of_o they_o casual_o slay_v by_o the_o english_a which_o mischief_n the_o king_n of_o france_n forward_o nourish_v as_o thirst_v for_o the_o duchy_n of_o gascoigne_n which_o best_o he_o may_v attain_v by_o trouble_v the_o foreign_a affair_n of_o king_n edward_n who_o they_o see_v now_o entangle_v at_o home_n in_o so_o weighty_a employment_n whereupon_o the_o norman_n slay_v sundry_a of_o the_o english_a and_o hang_v up_o one_o upon_o the_o mast_n of_o a_o ship_n who_o they_o have_v take_v at_o sea_n but_o ere_o long_o after_o threescore_o norman_n english_a ship_n encounter_v with_o two_o hundred_o sail_n of_o norman_n lade_v with_o wine_n after_o a_o most_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o many_o 1500._o thousand_o of_o the_o french_a be_v slay_v take_v with_o their_o whole_a fleet_n their_o full_a revenge_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n 23_o at_o last_o yet_o king_n edward_n return_v to_o
make_v by_o the_o english_a be_v notwithstanding_o observe_v at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o duke_n eye_n can_v not_o look_v so_o far_o into_o the_o time_n to_o come_v nevertheless_o we_o that_o see_v these_o thing_n must_v confess_v that_o the_o best_a kingdom_n under_o heaven_n be_v not_o so_o worth_a the_o get_n as_o that_o with_o the_o wilful_a contempt_n of_o god_n and_o conscience_n any_o man_n shall_v seek_v to_o purchase_v it_o 94_o but_o while_o the_o duke_n be_v thus_o busy_v in_o court_v the_o gascoignes_n good_a will_n froissard_n who_o have_v send_v into_o england_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o atturne_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o yet_o be_v wrought_v at_o last_o to_o the_o point_n of_o yield_v he_o receive_v a_o commandment_n from_o king_n richard_n to_o return_v that_o he_o may_v go_v with_o he_o into_o france_n which_o he_o obey_v the_o king_n keep_v his_o at_o langley_n in_o hartfordshire_n the_o duke_n swinford_n be_v there_o entertain_v with_o more_o honour_n as_o it_o be_v think_v than_o love_n be_v licence_v to_o depart_v for_o a_o time_n he_o repair_v to_o lincoln_n where_o he_o a_o widower_n marry_v his_o old_a love_n the_o lady_n katherine_n swinford_n now_o a_o widow_n man_n do_v wonder_n at_o it_o but_o he_o therein_o obey_v the_o remorse_n of_o a_o christian_a conscience_n without_o respect_n to_o his_o own_o unequal_a greatness_n for_o have_v have_v sundry_a child_n by_o she_o in_o his_o former_a wife_n time_n he_o make_v she_o and_o they_o now_o the_o only_a sufficient_a amends_o which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n enjoin_v and_o further_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o year_n follow_v the_o duke_n procure_v a_o act_n to_o pass_v by_o which_o such_o child_n as_o he_o former_o have_v by_o his_o new_a duchess_n be_v legitimate_a and_o surname_v they_o beufot_o be_v three_o four_o of_o they_o john_n thomas_n henry_n joane_n the_o second_o of_o which_o be_v by_o the_o king_n bounty_n create_v earl_n of_o somerset_n 95_o the_o king_n be_v special_o accompany_v france_n with_o those_o his_o uncle_n of_o lancaster_n and_o gloucester_n at_o a_o most_o sumptuous_a and_o chargeful_a interview_n between_o he_o and_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o part_n of_o calis_n and_o gynes_n espouse_v the_o lady_n isabella_n daughter_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n at_o the_o delivery_n of_o she_o king_n richard_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o great_a prince_n peer_n and_o lady_n of_o either_o nation_n give_v the_o king_n his_o father_n in_o law_n great_a thanks_o for_o a_o gift_n so_o noble_a and_o acceptable_a add_v he_o take_v she_o upon_o the_o condition_n make_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o rest_n they_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o perpetual_a amity_n for_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n which_o will_v in_o likelihood_n have_v follow_v have_v not_o at_o that_o time_n affinity_n be_v contract_v between_o they_o the_o young_a lady_n be_v not_o above_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n old_a but_o the_o truce_n be_v take_v for_o thirty_o year_n her_o person_n therefore_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o duchess_n of_o lancaster_n and_o gloucester_n and_o other_o great_a lady_n who_o conduct_v she_o to_o calais_n from_o whence_o after_o a_o short_a stay_n the_o king_n his_o young_a queen_n with_o who_o he_o have_v great_a riches_n and_o all_o the_o glorious_a company_n come_v over_o into_o england_n their_o person_n arrive_v safe_a but_o the_o king_n gorgeous_a pavilion_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o stuff_n be_v cast_v away_o by_o tempest_n in_o the_o transportation_n this_o journey_n beside_o his_o loss_n at_o sea_n cost_v the_o king_n above_o forty_o thousand_o mark_n 96_o the_o outward_a felicity_n of_o england_n seem_v 20._o at_o this_o time_n very_o great_a and_o the_o rather_o seem_v so_o because_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o continue_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o glocesters_n person_n that_o bright_a prosperity_n be_v first_o overshadow_a he_o vir_fw-la ferocissimus_fw-la &_o pracipitis_fw-la ingenij_fw-la as_o 20._o polydore_n censure_v he_o a_o most_o fierce_a man_n and_o of_o a_o headlong_a wit_n think_v those_o time_n wherein_o he_o have_v master_v the_o king_n be_v nothing_o change_v though_o the_o king_n be_v above_o thirty_o year_n old_a forbear_v not_o rough_o not_o so_o much_o to_o admonish_v as_o to_o check_v and_o school_v his_o sovereign_n the_o peace_n with_o france_n displease_v he_o that_o therefore_o he_o calumniate_v the_o king_n have_v restore_v breast_n in_o britain_n to_o the_o duke_n upon_o reembursement_n of_o the_o money_n lend_v he_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v first_o conquer_v a_o town_n before_o he_o part_v with_o any_o yet_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n detain_v the_o same_o now_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v repay_v his_o loan_n there_o be_v other_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o so_o well_o be_v answer_v for_o a_o vain_a rumour_n chron._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v choose_v emperor_n put_v he_o belike_o into_o such_o a_o vain_a of_o spend_v as_o carry_v a_o proportion_n with_o that_o majesty_n his_o coffer_n in_o a_o short_a time_n sound_v like_o empty_a cask_n there_o be_v no_o great_a money_a man_n in_o who_o debt_n he_o be_v not_o nor_o any_o in_o a_o manner_n so_o mean_a to_o who_o he_o be_v not_o burdenous_a 97_o the_o king_n have_v heretofore_o complain_v of_o this_o uncle_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o saint_n paul_n a_o frenchman_n then_o in_o england_n who_o judgement_n be_v that_o such_o insolency_n be_v to_o be_v revenge_v but_o complain_v to_o his_o other_o uncle_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n they_o wise_o advise_v the_o king_n not_o to_o regard_v his_o word_n but_o his_o heart_n which_o he_o and_o they_o know_v sincere_a unto_o he_o nevertheless_o partly_o to_o weaken_v the_o intolerable_a humour_n of_o their_o brother_n who_o like_o a_o constant_a admirer_n of_o his_o own_o way_n think_v nothing_o well_o do_v but_o what_o himself_o either_o do_v or_o direct_v and_o partly_o to_o avoid_v the_o scandal_n of_o the_o king_n bad_a course_n they_o withdraw_v their_o presence_n from_o the_o court_n the_o king_n notwithstanding_o be_v the_o same_o man_n still_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n think_v wherefore_o he_o break_v his_o mind_n to_o such_o as_o he_o dare_v trust_v arundel_n in_o sussex_n be_v appoint_v the_o consultation-place_n where_o he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n warwick_n martial_n and_o other_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n and_o conclude_v to_o raise_v a_o power_n to_o remove_v hist._n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n and_o such_o other_o as_o they_o think_v best_a from_o about_o the_o king_n so_o to_o enact_v a_o reformation_n 98_o they_o be_v charge_v by_o epito●…_n some_o to_o have_v plot_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n and_o the_o death_n of_o all_o other_o counsellor_n which_o howsoever_o it_o be_v perhaps_o no_o part_n of_o their_o intention_n may_v yet_o have_v be_v a_o necessary_a consequent_a the_o bluster_a duke_n have_v breathe_v out_o dangerous_a word_n as_o 20._o that_o he_o will_v put_v the_o king_n of_o who_o courage_n he_o speak_v contemptible_o into_o some_o prison_n there_o to_o spend_v his_o day_n in_o ease_n and_o peace_n as_o himself_o think_v best_a his_o brethren_n hear_v hereof_o brotherlie_a admonish_v he_o to_o beware_v but_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o find_v he_o deaf_a on_o that_o side_n this_o though_o some_o of_o the_o late_a author_n write_v yet_o there_o be_v both_o walsin_n old_a and_o annal._n new_a who_o mention_v no_o such_o matter_n but_o the_o contrary_a not_o obscure_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o duke_n ruin_n be_v but_o a_o effect_n of_o old_a malignity_n 99_o thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o martial_n a_o party_n in_o the_o report_a plot_n though_o son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n reveil_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n *_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v hereuppon_o surprise_v by_o mowbray_n 427._o lie_v in_o wait_n in_o the_o wood_n where_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v send_v to_o calais_n where_o nottingham_n be_v captain_n and_o there_o imprison_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n the_o lord_n john_n cobham_n and_o sir_n john_n cheiney_n be_v arrest_v proclamation_n be_v then_o make_v that_o they_o be_v not_o commit_v for_o any_o old_a matter_n but_o for_o heinous_a thing_n new_o contrive_v as_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n shall_v be_v make_v manifest_a though_o the_o event_n as_o neust._n walfingham_n true_o say_v declare_v the_o contrary_a but_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o two_o say_a earl_n be_v indict_v at_o nottingham_n the_o king_n to_o maintain_v the_o accusation_n of_o treason_n object_v
lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n have_v in_o the_o year_n before_o while_o he_o too_o much_o 2._o trust_v to_o his_o own_o force_n be_v slay_v with_o very_a many_o other_o by_o cambd._n o-brin_n and_o the_o irish_a of_o leinster_n at_o a_o place_n call_v kenlis_n king_n richard_n determine_v in_o person_n to_o revenge_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o noble_a kinsman_n be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o he_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o issue_n fail_v to_o himself_o he_o remember_v not_o how_o break_v a_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o england_n where_o the_o people_n heart_n be_v strong_o alienate_v not_o only_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a great_a lord_n and_o banishment_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n who_o calamity_n increase_v his_o popularity_n or_o for_o the_o like_v pass_v exasperation_n but_o for_o that_o to_o furnish_v his_o irish_a voyage_n he_o have_v extort_a money_n on_o all_o hand_n take_v up_o carriage_n victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n without_o any_o recompense_n whereby_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o government_n grow_v universal_a 106_o but_o the_o evil_a fortune_n which_o hang_v over_o his_o head_n lay_v forth_o a_o allure_a bait_n to_o haste_v his_o destruction_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n decease_n which_o happen_v about_o candlemas_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o banish_a son_n and_o heir_n lord_n henry_n the_o king_n most_o unjust_o seize_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o that_o mighty_a prince_n his_o uncle_n &_o as_o if_o all_o thing_n now_o be_v lawful_a which_o but_o like_v he_o he_o determine_v to_o banish_v the_o new_a rightful_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n henry_n not_o for_o a_o few_o year_n but_o for_o ever_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o revoke_v his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v henry_n by_o which_o his_o atturnye_n be_v authorise_v to_o sue_v his_o livery_n and_o to_o compound_v for_o the_o respite_n of_o his_o homage_n at_o a_o reasonable_a rate_n whereby_o he_o make_v it_o seem_v plain_a to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o have_v not_o banish_v he_o to_o avoid_v dissension_n but_o as_o many_o say_v to_o fill_v up_o the_o breach_n which_o his_o riot_n have_v make_v in_o the_o royal_a treasure_n with_o plentiful_a though_o a_o undue_a escheat_n as_o that_o of_o his_o decease_a uncle_n fortune_n 107_o the_o one_o steadfast_a base_a and_o buttress_n of_o all_o lawful_a empire_n be_v justice_n that_o support_v the_o kingly_a throne_n this_o he_o overthrow_v and_o how_o then_o can_v himself_o hope_v to_o stand_v long_o he_o land_n at_o waterford_n in_o ireland_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o cambd._n two_o hundred_o ship_n have_v with_o he_o the_o son_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o of_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o secure_v himself_o the_o rather_o wall_n his_o force_n consist_v much_o of_o cheshire_n man_n but_o that_o king_n be_v deceive_v who_o repose_v his_o safety_n in_o violence_n it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n he_o do_v there_o that_o which_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v do_v elsewhere_o be_v great_a indeed_o his_o war_n in_o ireland_n be_v more_o dammagefull_a then_o fish_v with_o a_o hook_n of_o gold_n for_o here_o the_o bait_n and_o hook_n be_v not_o only_o lose_v but_o the_o line_n rod_n and_o himself_o be_v draw_v altogether_o into_o the_o depth_n of_o irrecoverable_a ruin_n duke_n henry_n see_v the_o advantage_n which_o king_n richard_n absence_n give_v he_o and_o use_v it_o in_o his_o company_n be_v thomas_n arundel_n the_o banish_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o nephew_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o not_o above_o fifteen_o lancier_n his_o strength_n be_v where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v be_v in_o the_o people_n heart_n nevertheless_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o sudden_o take_v land_n but_o hover_v upon_o the_o sea_n show_v himself_o to_o the_o country_n people_n in_o one_o place_n now_o and_o then_o in_o another_o pretend_v nothing_o but_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o rightful_a heritage_n 108_o edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o king_n richard_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o to_o govern_v england_n hear_v this_o call_v unto_o he_o edmund_z stafford_z bishop_n of_o chichester_n lord_n chancellor_n the_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o king_n council_n bushie_n bagot_z greene_n and_o russell_n their_o conclusion_n be_v to_o levy_v a_o force_n to_o impeach_v duke_n henry_n entrance_n the_o assembly_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v at_o s._n alban_n which_o come_v to_o worse_a than_o nothing_o for_o the_o protestation_n that_o they_o will_v not_o hurt_v the_o duke_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v wrong_v be_v general_a this_o make_v the_o treasurer_n sir_n john_n bushie_n and_o sir_n henry_n greene_n fly_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n sir_n william_n bagot_n to_o chester_n from_o whence_o he_o get_v ship_v into_o ireland_n mean_o while_o duke_n henry_n land_n at_o a_o village_n heretofore_o call_v ravenshire_n to_o who_o repair_v henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n his_o son_n henry_n lord_n percy_n land_n at_o nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o many_o other_o who_o say_v walsingham_n great_o fear_v king_n richard_n tyranny_n with_o a_o army_n of_o about_o threescore_o thousand_o multitude_n offer_v their_o service_n they_o come_v to_o bristol_n besiege_v the_o castle_n take_v it_o and_o in_o the_o same_o the_o foresay_a treasurer_n bushie_n and_o greene_n who_o head_n at_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v the_o next_o day_n after_o their_o surrender_n sever_v from_o their_o body_n 109_o king_n richard_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n when_o these_o most_o heavy_a news_n arrive_v his_o courage_n which_o at_o no_o time_n seem_v great_a be_v short_o none_o at_o all_o somewhat_o must_v be_v do_v he_o leave_v the_o son_n of_o duke_n henry_n &_o of_o his_o late_a uncle_n of_o gloucester_n which_o he_o retain_v as_o pledge_n for_o his_o own_o indemnity_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n and_o return_n himself_o into_o england_n intend_v to_o encounter_v the_o duke_n before_o his_o force_n shall_v be_v too_o much_o establish_v the_o great_a name_n which_o accompany_v he_o be_v his_o late_a noble_a creature_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o aumarle_n excester_n and_o surrey_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n lincoln_n and_o carleol_n and_o many_o other_o there_o have_v be_v some_o more_o hope_n for_o uphold_v his_o right_n if_o he_o have_v not_o make_v the_o world_n know_v that_o ten_o year_n space_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bury_v in_o he_o the_o appetite_n of_o revenge_n which_o make_v many_o forget_v their_o own_o loyalty_n to_o he_o and_o the_o crown_n prince_n see_v in_o he_o the_o use_n of_o oblivion_n but_o some_o conscience_n of_o evil_a desert_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v from_o he_o all_o confidence_n he_o dismiss_v his_o army_n bid_v his_o steward_n sir_n thomas_n percy_n &_o other_o to_o reserve_v themselves_o for_o better_a day_n 110_o his_o last_o refuge_n be_v in_o parlea_n for_o that_o cause_n there_o repair_v to_o he_o at_o the_o castle_n of_o conway_n in_o north-wales_n for_o thither_o he_o be_v now_o come_v the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n at_o the_o king_n appointment_n the_o sum_n of_o his_o demand_n be_v that_o if_o he_o and_o eight_o who_o he_o will_v name_v may_v have_v honourable_a allowance_n with_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o quiet_a private_a life_n he_o will_v resign_v his_o crown_n this_o northumberland_n do_v swear_v shall_v be_v whereupon_o he_o forthwith_o depart_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o flint_n in_o their_o company_n after_o a_o short_a conference_n there_o have_v with_o the_o duke_n they_o all_o ride_v that_o night_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o chester_n be_v attend_v by_o the_o lancastrian_n army_n if_o to_o spare_v his_o people_n blood_n he_o be_v content_v so_o tame_o to_o quit_v his_o royal_a right_n his_o fact_n do_v not_o only_o not_o seem_v excusable_a but_o glorious_a but_o man_n rather_o think_v that_o it_o be_v sloth_n and_o a_o vain_a trust_n in_o dissimulation_n which_o his_o enemy_n have_v long_o since_o discover_v in_o he_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n both_o hold_v his_o amendment_n desperate_a and_o run_v themselves_o into_o these_o desperate_a treason_n 111_o the_o king_n do_v put_v himself_o into_o the_o duke_n hand_n upon_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o august_n be_v but_o the_o forty_o and_o seven_o from_o the_o duke_n first_o land_n from_o thence_o they_o travel_v to_o london_n where_o the_o king_n lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n mean_a while_n writ_n of_o summons_n be_v send_v out_o in_o king_n richard_n name_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n crastino_n michaelis_n the_o tragical_a form_n of_o resignation_n you_o have_v 34._o have_v already_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o of_o who_o this_o
christian_a or_o heathen_a in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o faith_n the_o king_n and_o council_n only_o except_v this_o notwithstanding_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v but_o needs_o must_v he_o appear_v before_o the_o archbishop_n his_o judge_n where_o after_o diverse_a examination_n in_o all_o which_o he_o most_o religious_o justify_v himself_o &_o his_o profession_n he_o be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n fabian_n and_o commit_v prisoner_n unto_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n whence_o short_o he_o escape_v and_o get_v into_o wales_n upon_o which_o escape_n great_a fear_n be_v conceive_v especial_o of_o the_o clergy_n the_o causer_n of_o his_o trouble_n and_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o he_o &_o his_o well-willer_n for_o the_o king_n be_v confident_o but_o as_o it_o seem_v malicious_o inform_v martyrologie_n that_o oldcastle_n with_o his_o adherent_n lay_v for_o his_o life_n &_o that_o in_o s._n giles_n fields_n near_o unto_o holborn_n twenty_o thousand_o be_v to_o assemble_v in_o hostile_a manner_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o destroy_v the_o monastery_n of_o westminster_n saint_n alban_n all_o the_o religious_a house_n in_o london_n and_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o king_n therefore_o in_o person_n himself_o after_o midnight_n with_o a_o great_a army_n come_v into_o these_o field_n where_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v their_o profess_a enemy_n fourscore_o of_o that_o faction_n be_v apprehend_v who_o say_v they_o come_v to_o stow_n seek_v the_o lord_n cobham_n but_o as_o the_o answerer_n of_o copus_n from_o more_o ancient_a time_n have_v observe_v that_o in_o day_n of_o persecution_n such_o assembly_n often_o have_v be_v make_v to_o hear_v the_o gospel_n preach_v which_o otherwise_o monument_n they_o can_v not_o enjoy_v so_o in_o this_o place_n field_n then_o overgrow_v with_o bush_n and_o unfit_a for_o battle_n those_o few_o be_v in_o likelihood_n assemble_v unto_o john_n beverly_n agodly_a man_n their_o preacher_n without_o any_o intent_n of_o treason_n have_v for_o their_o chieftain_n no_o great_a person_n than_o sir_n roger_n acton_n a_o knight_n of_o no_o great_a account_n a_o minister_n and_o a_o malt_n man_n but_o their_o apology_n we_o leave_v to_o large_a other_o only_o the_o lord_n cobham_n can_v not_o be_v find_v though_o the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n have_v promise_v a_o thousand_o mark_n to_o his_o taker_n beside_o many_o liberty_n to_o the_o city_n or_o town_n that_o will_v disclose_v he_o whereby_o say_v walse_v it_o may_v be_v guess_v that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n well_o near_o embrace_v neust._n his_o opinion_n which_o that_o friar_n call_v his_o madness_n thirty_o seven_o of_o that_o assembly_n be_v condemn_v whereof_o seven_o be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o strangle_v acton_n beverley_n and_o murly_n be_v likewise_o execute_v 16_o as_o the_o zeal_n of_o this_o king_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o his_o favour_n towards_o his_o clergy_n so_o be_v his_o david_n princely_a pity_n in_o the_o commiseration_n of_o young_a percy_n distress_n who_o father_n hotspur_n slay_v at_o shrewsbury_n as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o he_o by_o his_o grandfather_n send_v into_o scotland_n for_o security_n be_v there_o notwithstanding_o detain_v a_o prisoner_n for_o that_o jame_v their_o king_n be_v forcible_o keep_v in_o england_n by_o henry_n and_o as_o they_o take_v it_o against_o all_o justice._n but_o fit_a occasion_n be_v offer_v for_o young_a percy_n release_n and_o exhcange_v make_v between_o he_o and_o alrede_a son_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o albany_n who_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o halidon_n the_o king_n restore_v he_o not_o only_o in_o blood_n and_o to_o grace_v in_o his_o court_n but_o also_o invest_v his_o person_n with_o the_o title_n and_o state_n of_o his_o grandfather_n to_o his_o own_o no_o little_a honour_n and_o faithful_a service_n attain_v of_o that_o honourable_a family_n 17_o upon_o archbishop_n arundels_n death_n starve_v by_o famine_n as_o we_o have_v say_v *_o henry_n chicheley_n a_o canterbury_n stout_a champion_n also_o against_o wicliffes_n doctrine_n be_v with_o the_o king_n consent_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n elect_v their_o archbishop_n which_o the_o politic_a elect_n neither_o accept_v nor_o refuse_v but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o first_o take_v snuff_v that_o walse_v it_o so_o far_o proceed_v without_o his_o direction_n yet_o be_v soon_o pacify_v by_o chicheleys_n submission_n and_o as_o say_v my_o author_n with_o other_o gratulation_n beside_o the_o man_n though_o not_o so_o rich_a by_o birth_n as_o arundle_n be_v yet_o as_o strong_a for_o the_o clergy_n and_o more_o gracious_a with_o his_o prince_n as_o the_o sequel_n prove_v 18_o the_o first_o assay_n of_o both_o be_v make_v know_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o leicester_n where_o in_o a_o bill_n excess_n exhibit_v complaint_n be_v make_v that_o the_o temporal_a land_n give_v to_o religious_a house_n and_o spiritual_a person_n for_o devotion_n be_v either_o superfluous_a or_o disorderly_o spend_v who_o revenue_n if_o better_o employ_v will_v suffice_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n fifteen_o earl_n fifteen_o hundred_o knight_n six_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o esquire_n and_o one_o hundred_o almshouse_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o impotent_a and_o disease_a person_n and_o unto_o the_o king_n coffer_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n by_o year_n which_o bill_n say_v hall_n make_v the_o fat_a abbot_n to_o sweat_v the_o proud_a prior_n to_o hall_n frown_v the_o poor_a friar_n to_o curse_v the_o silly_a nun_n to_o weep_v and_o indeed_o all_o her_o merchant_n to_o fear_v that_o babel_n will_v down_o 19_o to_o stop_v the_o breach_n of_o which_o search_v spring_n no_o better_a mean_n can_v be_v find_v then_o to_o divert_v the_o parliament_n with_o other_o business_n and_o to_o drive_v other_o project_n into_o the_o king_n mind_n who_o head_n as_o this_o new_a archbishop_n there_o tell_v he_o have_v the_o best_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n for_o oration_n not_o only_o the_o dutchy_n of_o normandy_n aquitaine_n and_o anjou_n the_o county_n of_o gascoigne_n maine_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v his_o lawful_a though_o unlawfullie_o detain_v inheritance_n but_o therewithal_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o france_n as_o true_a heir_n unto_o his_o great_a grandfather_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o unto_o philip_n the_o fair_a in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n queen_n isabella_n serres_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o child_n live_v of_o the_o say_v french_a king_n as_o for_o the_o law_n salic_a allege_v salic_a against_o the_o english_a claim_n he_o affirm_v that_o text_n touch_v only_o those_o part_n in_o germany_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n elbe_n and_o sala_n conquer_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o great_a who_o placing_z his_o french_z there_o to_o inhabit_v for_o the_o dishonest_a life_n of_o those_o german_n german_a woman_n make_v this_o law_n in_o terram_fw-la salicus_fw-la mulieres_fw-la ne_fw-la succedo_fw-la which_o the_o gloss_n do_v false_o expound_v for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n who_o practice_n notwithstanding_o he_o show_v to_o be_v the_o contrary_a by_o many_o experience_n both_o in_o king_n french_a pepin_n which_o depose_v childericke_n by_o the_o claim_n of_o heir_n general_n as_o descend_v of_o blithild_n daughter_n title_n to_o clothair_n the_o first_o and_o by_o hugh_n capet_n who_o usurp_v the_o crown_n upon_o charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o sole_a heir_n male_a of_o that_o line_n from_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o make_v his_o claim_n good_a which_o indeed_o be_v stark_a naught_o derive_v himself_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o lady_n lingard_n daughter_n to_o charlemagne_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o emperor_n that_o be_v son_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n lewis_n also_o call_v the_o saint_n who_o be_v the_o heir_n to_o the_o usurper_n hugh_n capet_n can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v in_o conscience_n how_o he_o may_v just_o keep_v and_o possess_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n till_o he_o be_v full_o instruct_v that_o isabella_n his_o grandmother_n be_v lineal_o descend_v of_o the_o lady_n ermengard_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o above_o name_v charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n by_o the_o which_o marriage_n the_o blood_n and_o line_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v again_o unite_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n whereby_o say_v the_o archbishop_n it_o most_o manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o title_n of_o pepine_n the_o claim_n of_o capet_n the_o possession_n of_o lewis_n yea_o of_o the_o french_a king_n themselves_o to_o this_o day_n derive_v their_o only_a right_n from_o the_o heir_n female_a and_o that_o this_o pretend_a law_n salic_a be_v but_o a_o shift_a devise_n to_o debar_v the_o english_a king_n from_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o french_a crown_n which_o exclusion_n howsoever_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v right_a yet_o the_o law_n of_o god_n
name_v call_v and_o write_v we_o in_o french_a in_o this_o manner_n nostre_fw-fr treschier_fw-fr filz_n henry_n roy_fw-fr d'engleterre_fw-fr heretere_fw-la de_fw-fr france_n and_o in_o latin_a in_o this_o manner_n praclarissimus_fw-la life_n filius_fw-la noster_fw-la henrieus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglia_fw-it &_o hare_n francia_n 26._o that_o we_o shall_v put_v no_o imposition_n or_o exaction_n to_o charge_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o say_a father_n without_o cause_n reasonable_a and_o necessary_a no_o otherwise_o then_o for_o common_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n provide_v for_o the_o same_o realm_n 27._o also_o that_o we_o shall_v travel_v to_o our_o power_n to_o effect_v that_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o three_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n all_o manner_n of_o obstacle_n may_v be_v do_v away_o and_o this_o chief_o that_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o provide_v that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o we_o or_o any_o of_o our_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n both_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o france_n and_o england_n perpetual_o be_v together_o in_o one_o and_o in_o the_o crown_n same_o person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o our_o father_n life_n to_o we_o and_o from_o the_o term_n of_o our_o life_n thence_o forward_o in_o the_o person_n of_o our_o heir_n that_o shall_v be_v one_o after_o another_o and_o that_o both_o realm_n shall_v be_v govern_v from_o the_o time_n that_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o same_o not_o several_o under_o diverse_a king_n in_o one_o time_n but_o under_o the_o same_o person_n which_o for_o the_o time_n shall_v be_v king_n of_o both_o realm_n and_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a keep_v nevertheless_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o thing_n to_o either_o of_o the_o say_a realm_n their_o right_n liberty_n custom_n usage_n and_o law_n not_o make_v subject_n in_o any_o manner_n of_o wise_a one_o of_o the_o same_o realm_n to_o the_o right_n law_n or_o usage_n of_o that_o other_o 28._o that_o thenceforth_o perpetual_o shall_v be_v still_o rest_n and_o that_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o wise_a dissension_n hate_n rancour_n envy_n and_o war_n between_o the_o same_o subject_n realm_n of_o france_n and_o england_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n draw_v to_o accord_v of_o the_o same_o peace_n may_v cease_v and_o be_v break_v 29._o that_o from_o henceforth_o for_o evermore_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n good_a accord_n and_o affection_n and_o stable_a friendship_n shall_v be_v betwixt_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v keep_v themselves_o with_o their_o counsel_n help_n and_o common_a assistance_n against_o all_o man_n that_o enforce_v they_o to_o do_v or_o to_o imagine_v wrong_n harm_n displeasure_n or_o greevance_n to_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v conversant_a in_o merchandize_v free_o and_o sure_o together_o pay_v the_o custom_n due_a and_o accustom_a and_o that_o all_o the_o confederate_n and_o ally_n of_o our_o say_a father_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n as_o also_o our_o confederate_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v in_o eight_o month_n space_n from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o accord_n of_o peace_n as_o it_o be_v notify_v to_o they_o declare_v by_o their_o letter_n that_o they_o will_v draw_v to_o this_o accord_n and_o will_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o treaty_n and_o accord_n of_o this_o peace_n save_v nevertheless_o their_o obedience_n to_o either_o of_o the_o same_o crown_n and_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n right_n and_o revenue_n that_o belong_v to_o our_o say_a father_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o we_o and_o our_o subject_n against_o all_o manner_n of_o such_o ally_n and_o confederate_n 30._o that_o our_o father_n neither_o our_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n shall_v begin_v nor_o make_v with_o charles_n call_v himself_o the_o dauphin_n of_o viennes_n any_o treaty_n dauphin_n peace_n or_o accord_v but_o by_o counsel_n and_o assent_v of_o each_o of_o we_o three_o or_o of_o other_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o either_o the_o say_v realm_n abovenamed_n 31._o also_o that_o we_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o our_o brother_n of_o burgundy_n and_o other_o of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n which_o ought_v thereunto_o to_o be_v call_v shall_v ordain_v for_o the_o governance_n of_o our_o say_a father_n sure_o love_o and_o honest_o after_o the_o degree_n of_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o dignity_n in_o such_o wise_a as_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n of_o our_o say_a father_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n 32._o also_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v our_o father_n to_o do_v he_o personal_a service_n not_o only_o in_o office_n but_o in_o all_o other_o attendance_n aswell_o the_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n as_o other_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n or_o in_o place_n belong_v to_o france_n good_a wise_a true_a and_o able_a to_o do_v he_o service_n and_o our_o say_a father_n shall_v dwell_v in_o place_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o no_o where_o else_o wherefore_o we_o charge_v and_o command_v our_o say_a liege_n subject_n and_o other_o be_v under_o our_o obedience_n that_o they_o keep_v and_o do_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o they_o this_o accord_n and_o peace_n after_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v accord_v and_o that_o they_o attempt_v in_o no_o manner_n peace-breaker_n wise_a any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a or_o contrary_a to_o the_o same_o accord_n and_o peace_n upon_o pain_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o all_o that_o they_o may_v forfeit_v unto_o us._n 33._o also_o that_o we_o for_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v give_v our_o assent_n by_o our_o letter_n patent_n seal_v with_o our_o seal_n unto_o our_o say_a father_n without_o all_o approbation_n and_o confirmation_n of_o we_o and_o all_o other_o of_o our_o blood_n royal_a and_o of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n to_o we_o obedient_a seal_v with_o our_o great_a seal_n shall_v make_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v letter_n approbatory_n and_o confirm_v of_o the_o peer_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o the_o same_o under_o his_o obedience_n all_o which_o article_n we_o have_v swear_v to_o keep_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n yeven_v at_o troy_n the_o 30._o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 1420._o and_o the_o same_o be_v proclaim_v in_o london_n the_o 20._o of_o june_n follow_v for_o the_o copy_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o french_a king_n send_v to_o every_o town_n in_o france_n as_o king_n henry_n do_v likewise_o into_o england_n there_o to_o be_v publish_v by_o proclamation_n these_o article_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o queen_n isabella_n the_o duke_n burg._n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o king_n council_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n seigneur_n chastelleux_n martial_n of_o france_n with_o many_o other_o the_o prime_a nobility_n both_o of_o england_n and_o france_n both_o the_o king_n with_o the_o queen_n take_v their_o solemn_a oath_n there_o upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n as_o do_v likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o rest_n burgundy_n verbatim_o be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o book_n and_o vigneur_fw-fr swear_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n who_o thereupon_o be_v style_v and_o proclaim_v regent_n of_o france_n 53_o in_o who_o presence_n also_o upon_o the_o three_o of_o hollinsh_fw-mi june_n be_v the_o morrow_n after_o trinity_n sunday_n the_o marriage_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o lady_n katherine_n with_o all_o katheri●…_n pompous_a solemnity_n be_v celebrate_v in_o saint_n peter_n church_n at_o troy_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v do_v the_o ceremony_n and_o after_o royal_a feast_n and_o princely_a normandy_n entertainment_n before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o royal_a assembly_n king_n henry_n invite_v the_o french_a king_n and_o fealty_n other_o his_o great_a peer_n to_o a_o sumptuous_a banquet_n make_v a_o pithy_a and_o please_a oration_n unto_o they_o thus_o testify_v his_o princely_a desire_n to_o advance_v their_o weal_n and_o demerit_v their_o love_n 54_o as_o the_o chief_a mark_n whereunto_o my_o care_n and_o endeavour_n have_v hitherto_o level_v have_v verg._n be_v to_o unite_v and_o concorporate_a these_o two_o kingdom_n france_n of_o france_n and_o england_n into_o one_o which_o now_o by_o god_n goodness_n be_v most_o happy_o effect_v so_o be_v it_o still_o and_o ever_o shall_v be_v both_o my_o desire_n and_o care_n that_o unto_o posterity_n we_o may_v leave_v it_o settle_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o free_a from_o all_o empeachment_n of_o factious_a discord_n that_o beingas_fw-la it_o
their_o entry_n be_v bar_v run_v furious_o to_o arm_n cade_n endeavour_v to_o open_v his_o way_n by_o force_n but_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o his_o power_n the_o citizen_n make_v good_a &_o deafen_a london-bridge_n against_o he_o though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o valiant_a and_o honest_a man_n for_o the_o conflict_n endure_v all_o night_n till_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n among_o such_o as_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o king_n side_n be_v john_n sutton_n alderman_n matthew_n gowgh_n 13._o himself_o and_o robert_n heysand_n citizen_n this_o gowgh_n a_o esquire_n of_o wales_n be_v a_o man_n of_o excellent_a virtue_n manhood_n and_o zeal_n to_o his_o country_n and_o of_o great_a renown_n in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n where_o he_o have_v serve_v with_o special_a commendation_n faithful_o for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o twenty_o year_n his_o desert_n at_o this_o time_n deserve_v a_o statue_n in_o the_o city_n for_o who_o safety_n he_o spend_v his_o last_o blood_n to_o give_v a_o quick_a end_n to_o these_o misery_n impunity_n be_v proclaim_v for_o all_o offender_n and_o send_v to_o they_o in_o the_o king_n name_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n lord_n chancellor_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o rebel_n be_v scatter_v with_o this_o assurance_n of_o their_o safety_n and_o every_o man_n retire_v in_o peace_n from_o follow_v so_o pestilent_a a_o impostor_n a_o kill_v thousand_o mark_n when_o cade_n afterward_o attempt_v new_a trouble_n be_v promise_v to_o he_o who_o kill_v or_o take_v this_o counterfeit_a mortimer_n alexander_n eden_n a_o gentleman_n of_o kent_n have_v the_o happiness_n to_o discover_v and_o kill_v he_o at_o hothfield_n in_o that_o county_n his_o wretched_a carcase_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n where_o his_o false_a head_n be_v set_v sentinel_n upon_o london-bridge_n and_o his_o quarter_n be_v advance_v for_o terror_n in_o several_a part_n of_o kent_n there_o die_v also_o by_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n twenty_o and_o six_o more_o whereof_o eight_o be_v execute_v at_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n elsewhere_o in_o kent_n and_o sussex_n the_o multitude_n itself_o 23._o come_v naked_a in_o their_o shirt_n to_o the_o king_n on_o black-heath_n humble_o pray_v mercy_n which_o they_o obtain_v 54_o the_o kentish_a rebellion_n thus_o pacify_v far_o great_a and_o far_o more_o dangerous_a trouble_n ensue_v as_o it_o 23_o fare_v in_o humane_a body_n which_o relapse_v into_o sickness_n be_v shake_v so_o much_o the_o more_o terrible_o these_o trouble_n have_v their_o fountain_n and_o mediate_v original_a from_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n no_o degenerous_a son_n of_o that_o richard_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o have_v create_v earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o enrich_v with_o much_o wealth_n honour_v he_o above_o other_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o parentage_n but_o 5._o no_o bounty_n nor_o benefit_n can_v change_v a_o treacherous_a disposition_n for_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o he_o conspire_v to_o murder_v his_o benefactor_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n his_o true_a progeny_n labour_v to_o depose_v this_o king_n henry_n his_o advancer_n the_o humour_n of_o the_o popular_a body_n be_v in_o the_o last_o commotion_n not_o obscure_o discover_v the_o common_a weal_n have_v perhaps_o some_o few_o enormity_n through_o the_o abuse_n of_o magistrate_n and_o man_n in_o place_n but_o yet_o such_o as_o the_o malady_n be_v infinite_o less_o pernicious_a than_o ireland_n the_o remedy_n upon_o this_o intelligence_n the_o duke_n come_v sodeine_o out_o of_o ireland_n and_o to_o begin_v his_o usurp_a censureship_n and_o dictature_n apprehend_v annal._n john_n sutton_n lord_n dudley_n reignald_n abbot_n of_o saint_n peter_n at_o glastenbury_n and_o another_o who_o he_o imprison_v within_o his_o castle_n of_o ludlow_n intolerable_a beginning_n of_o more_o intolerable_a sequel_n edmund_n duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v the_o man_n who_o after_o suffolk_n death_n most_o support_v the_o king_n side_n by_o 23._o his_o vigilancy_n caresdanger_v and_o good_a counsel_n endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o clear_v the_o realm_n from_o faction_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o king_n and_o state_n in_o quiet_a 55_o york_n see_v this_o do_v find_v that_o suffolk_n perish_v in_o vain_a if_o somerset_n hold_v like_o grace_n against_o who_o person_n he_o have_v a_o particular_a pretence_n of_o quarrel_n for_o that_o the_o city_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n which_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n charge_n be_v render_v up_o to_o the_o french_a by_o he_o when_o the_o english_a affair_n grow_v desperate_a in_o those_o part_n sir_n david_n hall_n knight_n be_v at_o that_o time_n captain_n there_o for_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o not_o allow_v it_o although_o the_o renown_a talbot_n himself_o be_v present_a at_o the_o render_v and_o become_v a_o hostage_n for_o performance_n of_o the_o capitulation_n york_n hereupon_o consult_v with_o his_o special_a friend_n richard_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o richard_n his_o son_n who_o be_v afterward_o that_o most_o seditious_a &_o great_a fight_a earl_n of_o warwick_n thomas_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n edmund_n brooke_n lord_n cobham_n and_o other_o how_o york_n may_v get_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n how_o to_o ruin_v or_o fret_v out_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o stand_v they_o be_v to_o look_v for_o strong_a opposition_n in_o the_o end_n they_o conclude_v to_o take_v arm_n state_n but_o yet_o to_o smother_v the_o mention_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n title_n give_v out_o to_o the_o world_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o do_n that_o they_o mean_v all_o honour_n and_o obedience_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o only_o to_o remove_v certain_a bad_a man_n from_o about_o his_o person_n who_o afflict_v the_o people_n and_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o to_o gain_v the_o more_o credit_n and_o to_o blind_v the_o good_a king_n the_o subtle_a duke_n declare_v by_o 1452._o proclamation_n ludlow_n wherein_o thus_o speak_v that_o ambitious_a hypocrite_n god_n know_v from_o who_o no_o thing_n be_v hide_v i_o be_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v his_o true_a liege_n man_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o very_a proof_n it_o be_v so_o i_o offer_v myself_o to_o fication_n swear_v that_o on_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o receive_v it_o the_o which_o i_o hope_v shall_v be_v my_o salvation_n at_o the_o day_n of_o doom_n etc._n etc._n in_o that_o it_o be_v the_o evil_a hap_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n that_o normandy_n be_v lose_v during_o his_o regency_n his_o enemy_n have_v the_o more_o commodity_n to_o incommodate_v he_o with_o the_o people_n who_o forbear_v not_o at_o his_o return_n to_o offer_v to_o he_o sundry_a dishonour_n and_o injury_n till_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n they_o be_v restrain_v for_o breach_n of_o which_o proclamation_n one_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o in_o west_n cheap_a london_n 56_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o cousin_n york_n art_n and_o dissimulation_n see_v the_o hook_n through_o the_o bait_n and_o the_o snake_n through_o the_o grass_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o trusty_a friend_n chief_o of_o edmund_n duke_n of_o somerset_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o rely_v upon_o his_o enemy_n good_a nature_n but_o have_v a_o strong_a power_n and_o store_n of_o honourable_a man_n to_o conduct_v they_o he_o march_v towards_o wales_n against_o the_o duke_n the_o king_n do_v herein_o wise_o but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o cause_n require_v york_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o king_n approach_n turn_v aside_o and_o with_o all_o speed_n march_v towards_o london_n that_o city_n the_o vain_a hope_n of_o all_o rebellion_n will_v not_o harken_v thereupon_o he_o slide_v with_o his_o people_n into_o kent_n the_o nest_n of_o his_o hope_n and_o at_o brent-heath_n near_o dertford_n a_o town_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o london_n encamp_v mean_v to_o fight_v the_o king_n be_v not_o slow_a but_o leave_v his_o march_n towards_o wales_n pitch_v up_o his_o royal_a pavilion_n upon_o black-heath_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o teach_v his_o cousin_n of_o york_n more_o duty_n behold_v the_o fortune_n of_o england_n god_n make_v put_v a_o excellent_a opportunity_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n of_o tear_v up_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o house_n by_o the_o root_n for_o the_o duke_n be_v far_o inferior_a in_o number_n such_o therefore_o as_o secret_o favour_v he_o fear_v his_o overthrow_n be_v willing_a to_o advise_v a_o reconcilement_n messenger_n go_v between_o the_o host_n the_o duke_n in_o his_o wont_a manner_n pretend_v loyalty_n and_o particular_a injury_n as_o that_o the_o king_n servant_n sir_n john_n i_o albot_n at_o holt_n castell_n sir_n thomas_n stanley_n in_o cheshire_n and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n be_v set_v to_o harken_v upon_o he_o that_o by_o duc●…_n two_o
a_o army_n of_o eighteen_o thousand_o man_n lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o excester_n the_o earl_n of_o annal._n devonshire_n and_o chron._n wiltshire_n the_o lord_n nevil_n clifford_n rosse_n and_o in_o effect_n all_o the_o northern_a nobility_n the_o host_n or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o they_o think_v necessary_a to_o show_v present_v itself_o before_o sandal_n to_o provoke_v and_o dare_v the_o duke_n wakefield_n to_o battle_n his_o blood_n impatient_a of_o these_o brave_n &_o ignorant_a perhaps_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n will_v needs_o fight_v though_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o sir_n david_n hall_n a_o ancient_a servant_n of_o he_o and_o a_o great_a soldier_n give_v he_o advice_n to_o stay_v till_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n approach_v with_o such_o welshman_n and_o marcher_n as_o he_o have_v in_o great_a number_n assemble_v but_o god_n will_v forbear_v he_o no_o long_o but_o like_o a_o severe_a master_n mean_v to_o take_v a_o present_a account_n at_o which_o he_o find_v whether_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v worth_a the_o least_o sin_n much_o less_o a_o wilful_a perjury_n 89_o the_o queen_n therefore_o add_v stratagem_n and_o wit_n to_o her_o force_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v not_o escape_v her_o hand_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o lord_n clifford_n upon_o the_o other_o lie_v in_o ambush_n to_o thrust_v between_o he_o and_o the_o castle_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o exeter_n stand_v embattel_v in_o the_o open_a field_n their_o policy_n have_v the_o wish_a success_n for_o the_o duke_n be_v not_o full_o five_o thousand_o strong_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n down_o the_o hill_n the_o battle_n which_o stand_v in_o front_n join_v furious_o when_o sudden_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n see_v himself_o enclose_v and_o although_o he_o express_v great_a manhood_n yet_o within_o one_o half_a hour_n his_o whole_a army_n be_v discomfit_v himself_o and_o diverse_a he_o his_o dear_a friend_n beat_v down_o and_o slay_v there_o lay_v dead_a about_o he_o the_o lord_n harington_n sir_n thomas_n nevil_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n sir_n david_n hal_n with_o sundry_a knight_n and_o other_o about_o two_o thousand_o &_o two_o hundred_o among_o which_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o many_o southern_a gentleman_n of_o great_a account_n who_o chron._n blood_n be_v short_o after_o revenge_v let_v we_o not_o linger_v upon_o the_o particular_a accident_n of_o this_o battle_n but_o consider_v what_o it_o wrought_v for_o king_n henry_n advancement_n yet_o these_o few_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v unremembered_a the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n a_o young_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v about_o twelve_o year_n old_a be_v also_o slay_v by_o the_o lord_n clifford_n who_o overtake_v he_o fly_v in_o part_n of_o revenge_n for_o that_o the_o chron._n earl_n father_n have_v slay_v he_o a_o deed_n which_o worthy_o blemish_v the_o author_n but_o who_o can_v promise_v any_o thing_n temperate_a of_o himself_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o martial_a fury_n chief_o where_o it_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o leave_v any_o branch_n of_o york_n line_n stand_v for_o so_o do_v chron._n one_o make_v the_o lord_n clifford_n to_o speak_v 90_o that_o merciless_a proposition_n be_v common_a as_o the_o event_n will_v show_v to_o either_o faction_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n head_n crowned_z with_o paper_z be_v present_v to_o the_o queen_n cruel_a joy_n be_v seldom_o fortunate_a caesar_n weep_v over_o pompey_n head_n but_o the_o queen_n ignorant_a how_o manifold_a cause_n of_o tear_n be_v reserve_v for_o she_o own_o share_n make_v herself_o merry_a with_o that_o ghastly_a and_o bloody_a spectacle_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n after_o wound_n receive_v be_v in_o this_o battle_n take_v prisoner_n be_v convey_v to_o ponfract_a castle_n from_o whence_o the_o common_a people_n who_o love_v he_o not_o annal_n violent_o hale_v he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n which_o perhaps_o be_v not_o do_v without_o the_o good_a like_n of_o other_o the_o duke_n head_n together_o with_o he_o be_v fix_v on_o pole_n and_o set_v upon_o a_o gate_n of_o york_n and_o with_o they_o if_o grafton_n say_v true_a the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o other_o prisoner_n which_o have_v be_v conduct_v to_o pomfret_n 91_o this_o battle_n call_v of_o wakefield_n be_v fight_v upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n of_o who_o weather_n complexion_n if_o their_o courage_n have_v participate_v mischief_n may_v have_v make_v she_o stop_v here_o which_o now_o be_v in_o her_o swift_a course_n 92_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o this_o late_a valiant_a duke_n of_o york_n hear_v of_o this_o tragical_a design_n adventure_n give_v not_o over_o but_o have_v gather_v a_o army_n of_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o to_o march_v against_o the_o queen_n he_o find_v employment_n near_o hand_n be_v certify_v that_o jasper_n thede_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n half_a brother_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o wiltshire_n have_v with_o they_o a_o great_a force_n of_o welsh_a and_o irish_a to_o take_v he_o the_o youthful_a and_o valiant_a earl_n of_o march_n who_o amiable_a presence_n and_o carriage_n make_v he_o gracious_a with_o the_o people_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o general_a good_a word_n of_o come_v woman_n mean_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n he_o sodeine_o therefore_o turn_v back_o from_o shrewsbury_n and_o at_o a_o place_n call_v mortimer_n cross_n near_o ludlow_n where_o the_o enemy_n abode_n he_o set_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v candlemas_n day_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o victorious_a which_o time_n there_o appear_v as_o some_o write_v three_o sun_n which_o sodeine_o join_v in_o one_o this_o lucky_a prognosticon_n and_o ominous_a meteor_n exceed_o fire_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o be_v some_o say_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o use_v for_o his_o badge_n or_o royal_a devise_n the_o sun_n in_o his_o full_a brightness_n the_o battle_n maintain_v their_o fight_n with_o great_a fury_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n obtain_v the_o victory_n kill_v of_o his_o enemy_n three_o thousand_o and_o eight_o hundred_o man_n the_o earl_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n the_o son_n of_o honour_n and_o fortune_n do_v thus_o begin_v to_o shine_v through_o cloud_n of_o blood_n and_o misery_n upon_o edward_n who_o short_o we_o be_v to_o behold_v king_n of_o england_n there_o be_v take_v annal._n sir_n owen_n thede_a father_n to_o jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o be_v behead_v by_o edward_n commandment_n as_o also_o sir_n john_n skudamor_n knight_n with_o his_o two_o son_n and_o other_o 93_o the_o queen_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v order_v her_o affair_n in_o the_o north_n settle_v the_o estate_n thereof_o and_o refresh_v her_o people_n within_o a_o while_n after_o draw_v near_o with_o her_o northern_a army_n to_o s._n alban_n there_o come_v before_o they_o a_o evil_a fame_n of_o their_o behaviour_n to_o london_n who_o wealth_n look_v pale_a know_v itself_o in_o danger_n for_o the_o northern_a army_n in_o which_o be_v scot_n welsh_a and_o irish_a aswell_o as_o english_a make_v bold_a by_o the_o way_n with_o what_o they_o like_v make_v small_a distinction_n of_o sacred_a or_o profane_a after_o they_o be_v once_o past_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n captain_n andrew_n trolop_n be_v their_o colonel_n king_n henry_n himself_o in_o person_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o arundel_n the_o lord_n bonuile_n &_o other_o with_o a_o great_a puissance_n encamp_v at_o s._n alban_n to_o give_v the_o queen_n battle_n and_o stop_v she_o far_a passage_n towards_o london_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o faction_n be_v ready_a to_o attempt_v on_o her_o behalf_n assail_v the_o king_n force_n within_o the_o town_n and_o after_o some_o sharp_a affront_n break_v through_o and_o drive_v their_o adversary_n out_o with_o much_o bloodshed_n till_o they_o fall_v upon_o a_o squadron_n or_o battalion_n of_o the_o king_n wherein_o there_o be_v about_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o man_n which_o make_v good_a king_n their_o ground_n for_o a_o while_n with_o great_a courage_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o queen_n side_n clear_o win_v the_o day_n there_o perish_v in_o this_o conflict_n about_o two_o thousand_o this_o happen_v upon_o shrove-tuesday_n the_o seventeen_o of_o february_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n meet_v joyful_o where_o he_o knight_n his_o son_n be_v eight_o year_n old_a and_o thirty_o other_o the_o lord_n bonuile_n and_o sir_n thomas_n fab._n kiriel_n of_o ken●…_n be_v take_v in_o the_o fight_n be_v behead_v but_o all_o the_o other_o great_a man_n elcape_v the_o common_a people_n
the_o hap_n of_o unfortunate_a henry_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o multitude_n ever_o to_o dislike_v the_o present_a and_o to_o affect_v the_o new_a but_o no_o interim_n leave_v to_o dissuade_v or_o attempt_v the_o next_o day_n his_o stile_n and_o title_n be_v again_o proclaim_v by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v the_o four_o of_o march_n and_o 29._o about_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o his_o age_n 4_o these_o sudden_a alteration_n make_v the_o rich_a sort_n somewhat_o fearful_a especial_o those_o who_o heart_n stand_v firm_a for_o k._n henry_n who_o be_v now_o in_o the_o north_n londoner_n new_a muster_n of_o man_n and_o among_o those_o london_n afford_v many_o as_o king_n edward_n jealousy_n suspect_v whereof_o one_o walker_n a_o substantial_a citizen_n and_o grocer_n word●…_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n who_o for_o word_n speak_v concern_v his_o own_o son_n that_o he_o will_v make_v he_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n mean_v his_o house_n have_v that_o sign_n be_v the_o eight_o day_n of_o this_o king_n reign_v apprehend_v and_o behead_v in_o smithfield_n and_o albeit_o his_o word_n intend_v no_o treason_n the_o ●…rocer_n not_o once_o dream_v to_o touch_v king_n edward_n title_n yet_o crown_n the_o time_n be_v when_o the_o crown_n lie_v at_o stake_n the_o tenture_fw-la of_o the_o law_n make_v they_o his_o death_n this_o rough_a beginning_n move_v many_o to_o doubt_n that_o they_o gro_v have_v wrong_v themselves_o in_o wrong_v king_n henry_n which_o opinion_n be_v more_o confirm_v in_o that_o he_o retain_v pound_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n borrow_v of_o the_o staplers-merchant_n and_o disburse_v in_o his_o affair_n who_o restitution_n he_o utter_o deny_v with_o a_o austere_a dislike_v commandment_n to_o surcease_v the_o demand_n but_o hear_v how_o henry_n be_v belove_v in_o the_o north_n &_o what_o follower_n be_v gather_v to_o recover_v he_o the_o crown_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o march_n with_o a_o complete_a army_n north._n he_o set_v forth_o of_o london_n accompany_v with_o his_o brethren_n and_o many_o other_o noble_n with_o who_o march_v towards_o p●…freit_n he_o there_o appoint_v the_o lord_n fitzwater_n to_o keep_v the_o passage_n of_o ferribrig_n omit_v no_o direction_n of_o a_o worthy_a commander_n 5_o king_n henry_n for_o his_o part_n though_o nothing_o so_o warlike_a yet_o think_v it_o best_a policy_n to_o employ_v such_o leader_n as_o desire_a 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o house_n of_o york_n such_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o ●…set_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n clifford_n who_o 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v s●…ine_o in_o the_o first_o battle_n of_o s._n alban_n which_o last_o though_o in_o degree_n the_o least_o m●…n_n yet_o seek_v to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o same_o with_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o to_o 〈◊〉_d no_o attempt_n unassayed_a he_o ●…dainely_o ch●…ged_v upon_o the_o troop_n appoint_v for_o 〈◊〉_d th●…_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d un●…ed_v only_o with_o a_o po●…_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o brigge_n thin●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o own_o soldier_n where_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…d_v many_o of_o hi●…_n 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d th●…_n 〈◊〉_d 6_o th●…_n brute_n of_o which_o ●…ust_v blow_v i●…one_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o mount_v his_o co●…_n and_o po●…_n i●…_n 〈◊〉_d p●…ing_a blow_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o breath_n say_v sir_n i_o pray_v god_n have_v mercy_n on_o their_o soul_n edward_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o your_o enterprise_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n i_o see_v no_o succour_n in_o the_o world_n but_o in_o god_n to_o who_o i_o remit_v the_o vengeance_n and_o so_o alight_v forthwith_o slay_v his_o horse_n with_o his_o sword_n say_v let_v he_o fly_v that_o fly_n will_v i_o will_v tarry_v with_o he_o that_o will_v tarry_v with_o i_o which_o he_o confirm_v by_o kiss_v the_o cross_n of_o his_o sword_n the_o usual_a complement_n of_o covenant_n make_v by_o martial_a man_n the_o valiant_a lord_n fanconbridge_n fear_v leave_v this_o beginning_n will_v give_v a_o edge_n to_o the_o sequel_n get_v over_o the_o river_n at_o castleford_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o bridge_n mean_v to_o enclose_v the_o taker_n upon_o their_o back_n which_o clifford_n perceive_v seek_v to_o avoid_v and_o whether_o for_o haste_n heat_n or_o arrow_n pain_n put_v off_o the_o gorget_n he_o wear_v when_o sudden_o a_o arrow_n without_o a_o head_n shoot_v from_o the_o bow_n of_o some_o lay_v in_o ambush_n pierce_v through_o his_o throat_n and_o stick_v in_o his_o neck_n which_o set_v a_o period_n unto_o his_o life_n 7_o the_o next_o day_n more_o fatal_a for_o england_n blood_n be_v celebrate_v with_o spear_n in_o stead_n of_o palm_n usual_o year_n bear_v on_o 29._o that_o saboth_n of_o lent_n in_o who_o dawn_v the_o lord_n fanconbridge_n who_o command_v the_o foreward_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v sick_a take_v the_o field_n on_o a_o plain_a betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o towton_n and_o saxton_n where_o king_n edward_n join_v his_o whole_a force_n be_v forty_o eight_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o person_n as_o king_n henry_n be_v also_o threescore_o thousand_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o service_n he_o who_o fear_v to_o sight_n may_v forthwith_o depart_v but_o if_o any_o soldier_n abide_v shall_v seek_v to_o fly_v or_o turn_v back_o he_o shall_v be_v slay_v by_o his_o next_o fellow_n and_o the_o slayer_n to_o receive_v a_o great_a reward_n beside_o the_o stipend_n of_o a_o double_a pay_n 8_o both_o army_n ready_a to_o join_v a_o small_a sleet_n of_o touton_n snow_n happen_v to_o fall_v which_o with_o the_o wind_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o face_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n host_n whereby_o their_o sight_n be_v much_o empeach_v which_o advantage_n fanconbridge_n soon_o espy_v forth_o with_o command_v his_o archer_n to_o shoot_v each_o man_n a_o ●…light_n and_o then_o to_o stand_v without_o further_a proffer_n the_o northern_a man_n 〈◊〉_d feel_v the_o arrow_n but_o not_o see_v the_o archer_n make_v haste_n to_o acquit_v they_o with_o the_o like_a and_o shoot_v their_o whole_a sheaf_n of_o arrow_n without_o intermission_n but_o short_a of_o the_o mark●…_n threescore_o yard_n at_o the_o least_o which_o storm_n be_v past_a and_o all_o their_o store_n spend_v the_o worthy_a fanconbridge_n advance_v forward_o and_o within_o reach_n of_o his_o archer_n sore_o gall_v the_o enemy_n make_v a_o double_a advantage_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v for_o their_o own_o quiver_n be_v full_a when_o the_o other_o be_v empty_a they_o gather_v up_o &_o shoot_v they_o against_o their_o own_o shooter_n yet_o leave_v some_o of_o they_o stick_v to_o gall_v the_o leg_n of_o their_o pursuer_n by_o which_o only_a stratagem_n as_o be_v constant_o aver_v the_o battle_n and_o day_n be_v lose_v and_o win_v 9_o the_o sight_n be_v bloody_a and_o continue_a tenus_fw-la hour_n for_o all_o be_v english_a acquit_v themselves_o english-like_a no_o take_n of_o prisoner_n nor_o look_v for_o ransom_n but_o all_o to_o retain_v and_o to_o get_v honour_n that_o day_n wherein_o die_v the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d nevil_n willoughby_n well●…_n 〈◊〉_d grace_n d●…_n 〈◊〉_d be●…kingham_n and_o clifford_n who_o die_v the_o day_n before_o the_o two_o b●…ds_n of_o exce●…r_n knig●…_n 〈◊〉_d &_o gentleman_n 〈◊〉_d a_o great_a number_n and_o in_o all_o 〈◊〉_d thirty_o five_o thousand_o ninety_o and_o one_o so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stain_v with_o english_a blood_n b●…_n the_o river_n r●…_n red_a for_o a_o great_a distance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v this_o battle_n of_o england_n ch●…_n war_n 10_o henry_n who_o never_o be_v victor_n whe●…_n he_o come_v hear_v 〈◊〉_d loss_n which_o seem_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o hi●…_n queen_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ally_n ●…tained_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d indeed_o the_o better_a warrior_n pass_v thence_o into_o france_n where_o of_o king_n lewis_n and_o her_o father_n reiner_n she_o obtain_v france_n more_o man_n than_o her_o coffer_n be_v able_a to_o relieve_v with_o pay_n the_o bane_n of_o all_o courage_n in_o adventure_n of_o war_n 11_o victorious_a edward_n after_o those_o his_o prosperous_a success_n in_o the_o north_n in_o triumph_n return_v to_o london_n and_o the_o eight_o &_o twenty_o of_o june_n with_o great_a solemnity_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n where_o in_o s._n peter_n church_n the_o next_o day_n it_o be_v again_o most_o solemn_o crowned_z set_v on_o his_o head_n and_o the_o three_o day_n so_o crown_v he_o come_v to_o saint_n paul_n in_o london_n and_o therein_o be_v cense_v with_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n in_o november_n follow_v a_o parliament_n begin_v wherein_o king_n henry_n queen_n margaret_n and_o prince_n edward_z their_o parliament_n son_n be_v disherit_v of_o their_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o duke_n of_o excester_n
forthwith_o convey_v he_o robe_a in_o a_o long_a blue_a velvet_n gown_n through_o london_n unto_o the_o bishop_n palace_n where_o a_o pompous_a court_n be_v keep_v until_o the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o same_o p●…_n month_n upon_o which_o day_n he_o go_v in_o procession_n crown_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n bear_v his_o train_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n the_o sword_n the_o people_n on_o every_o side_n cry_v god_n save_o k._n henry_n 53_o thus_o far_o proceed_v and_o henry_n reestablish_v a_o parliament_n be_v begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o six_o &_o twenty_o of_o november_n follow_v wherein_o king_n edward_n be_v declare_v a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n a_o usurper_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o his_o good_n behead_v confiscate_v the_o like_a judgement_n pass_v against_o all_o his_o partaker_n wherein_o also_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o such_o person_n as_o have_v take_v arm_n in_o his_o quarrel_n shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v among_o who_o john_n typtoft_n earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o king_n edward_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n be_v attaint_v who_o be_v find_v hide_v in_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tree_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o waybridge_n not_o far_o from_o huntingdon_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n and_o upon_o tower-hill_n behead_v moreover_o all_o statute_n make_v by_o king_n edward_n be_v clear_o revoke_v abrogate_a and_o make_v frustrate_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n henry_n and_o france_n entail_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o heyres-male_a lawful_o beget_v of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o the_o want_n of_o such_o heir_n unto_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n lawful_o produce_v and_o the_o say_a duke_n to_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n disable_n his_o elder_a brother_n edward_n by_o the_o crown_n virtue_n of_o his_o atteindor_n and_o jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n with_o other_o attaint_v by_o the_o usurper_n edward_n to_o be_v restore_v in_o blood_n dignity_n restore_v and_o ancient_a possession_n and_o final_o earl_n warwick_n the_o good_a commonwealth_n man_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o these_o turbulent_a time_n unto_o who_o be_v associate_v george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n this_o great_a earl_n son_n in_o law_n and_o warwick_n brother_n montacute_n upon_o his_o submission_n obtain_v his_o pardon_n realm_n which_o be_v the_o easy_o get_v for_o his_o service_n at_o nottingham_n 54_o queen_n margaret_n appoint_v to_o follow_v into_o england_n if_o fortune_n do_v favour_v these_o great_a lord_n success_n now_o hear_v of_o the_o fair_a sunshine_n wherein_o england_n her_o husband_n king_n henry_n be_v set_v amid_o the_o stormy_a winter_n blast_v which_o the_o season_n afford_v with_o prince_n edward_n her_o son_n set_v sail_n from_o france_n towards_o that_o wish_a and_o temperate_a climate_n where_o the_o spring_n of_o new_a regality_n begin_v to_o bud_v forth_o but_o be_v meet_v with_o such_o tempest_n and_o storm_a sea_n as_o she_o be_v force_v to_o return_v and_o defer_v her_o journey_n until_o another_o time_n to_o her_o great_a grief_n and_o sore_a discontent_n in_o like_a perplexity_n be_v the_o burgundian_n duke_n who_o perplex_v neither_o dare_v give_v edward_n his_o outward_a assistance_n the_o french_a and_o warwick_n be_v so_o mighty_a opposite_n nor_o leave_v he_o in_o distress_n lest_o the_o spark_n of_o discontent_n shall_v fly_v from_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o fair_a wife_n and_o therefore_o to_o know_v whether_o vawelere_n the_o governor_n of_o calleis_n stand_v resolute_a for_o he_o according_a to_o covenant_n he_o secret_o send_v philip_n comines_n the_o hony-mouth_n historian_n to_o drop_v some_o of_o his_o sweet_a eloquence_n into_o 3._o his_o gold-thirsting_a ear_n 55_o comines_n come_v to_o calleis_n and_o observe_v the_o sequence_n for_o which_o he_o be_v send_v see_v every_o man_n wear_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n badge_n for_o no_o head_n can_v calais_n be_v gallant_a that_o be_v not_o adorn_v with_o his_o ragged_a staff_n nor_o no_o door_n frequent_v that_o be_v not_o paint_v with_o his_o white_a crosse._n insomuch_o that_o vawelere_n himself_o have_v a_o jewel_n in_o his_o hat_n wherein_o be_v a_o white_a ragged_a staff_n embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o other_o his_o follower_n the_o like_v wrought_v in_o silk_n gold_n and_o silver_n and_o to_o stamp_v the_o print_n deep_o a_o like_a report_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o town_n that_o warwick_n have_v prepare_v four_o thousand_o valiant_a man_n to_o war_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o burgundy_n but_o comine_n in_o conference_n so_o wrought_v with_o the_o council_n and_o they_o again_o with_o earl_n warwick_n as_o he_o be_v content_v to_o leave_v off_o the_o enterprise_n duke_n charles_n promise_v to_o side_n with_o k._n henry_n 56_o king_n edward_n hear_v what_o his_o brother_n of_o burgundy_n have_v do_v and_o be_v daily_o solicit_v from_o burgundy_n his_o friend_n in_o england_n think_v it_o no_o policy_n long_o to_o delay_v lest_o henry_n shall_v take_v growth_n to_o a_o big_a steam_n and_o therefore_o repair_v to_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n paul_n require_v his_o aid_n as_o the_o only_a man_n on_o who_o he_o rely_v aswell_o for_o the_o bond_n of_o alliance_n in_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o order_n which_o they_o both_o ware_n the_o king_n that_o of_o he_o which_o be_v the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o the_o duke_n the_o gartar_n and_o robe_n of_o saint_n george_n in_o the_o court_n of_o burgundy_n at_o that_o time_n lie_v edmund_n duke_n of_o somerset_n edward_n cousin-german_a remove_v unto_o duke_n charles_n a_o great_a enemy_n against_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o now_o set_v himself_o to_o thwart_v king_n edward_n suit_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v more_o honourable_a for_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n to_o side_n with_o the_o lancastrian_n from_o who_o he_o be_v descend_v by_o his_o grandmother_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n as_o also_o in_o the_o uprightness_n of_o king_n henry_n title_n hold_v good_a in_o her_o brother_n and_o his_o grandfather_n and_o in_o her_o nephew_n his_o father_n without_o all_o exception_n 57_o the_o duke_n perplex_v between_o these_o great_a supplicant_n do_v then_o as_o many_o do_v now_o speak_v much_o and_o mean_v nothing_o less_o or_o else_o say_v little_a &_o suit_n mean_v to_o do_v much_o to_o somerset_n for_o henry_n he_o outward_o promise_v all_o help_n and_o assistance_n but_o never_o give_v the_o least_o and_o to_o edward_n no_o comfortable_a word_n of_o supply_n and_o yet_o underhand_o he_o hire_v he_o ship_n furnish_v he_o with_o munition_n and_o lend_v he_o fifty_o thousand_o florence_n in_a money_n and_o now_o the_o season_n serve_v for_o war_n k._n edward_n with_o two_o thousand_o strong_a beside_o his_o mariner_n make_v over_o for_o england_n york_n attempt_v to_o take_v land_n in_o norfolk_n but_o those_o coast_n guard_v he_o waff_v more_o northward_o and_o enter_v humber_n land_v at_o ravenspur_v in_o yorkshire_n when_o lay_v aside_o all_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o pretend_v nothing_o but_o his_o duchy_n of_o york_n he_o show_v the_o rude_a multitude_n the_o letter_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n which_o as_o he_o affirm_v &_o make_v they_o believe_v be_v send_v for_o his_o safe_a conduct_n to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o in_o every_o place_n where_o he_o come_v proclaim_v 14._o king_n henry_n himself_o wear_v a_o ostrich_n feather_n which_o be_v prince_n edward_n livery_n and_o pass_v to_o york_n in_o no_o other_o show_n then_o a_o subject_n his_o oath_n first_o take_v to_o be_v true_a to_o king_n henry_n enter_v the_o city_n york_n which_o present_o he_o surprise_v and_o assume_v to_o himself_o 58_o earl_n warwick_n now_o hear_v that_o edward_n be_v land_v before_o he_o have_v march_v very_o far_o in_o the_o main_a send_v straight_o charge_n to_o his_o brother_n the_o marquesse_n montacute_n then_o reside_v at_o pomfret_n with_o a_o sufficient_a passage_n army_n to_o secure_v those_o part_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v his_o access_n unto_o york_n lest_o he_o grow_v more_o potent_a then_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v himself_o make_v ready_a with_o all_o possible_a speed_n to_o repair_v into_o those_o part_n but_o whether_o the_o marquesse_n purposely_o wink_v or_o else_o and_o that_o rather_o will_v not_o see_v at_o all_o he_o make_v no_o great_a haste_n to_o forelay_v his_o way_n to_o york_n neither_o seek_v to_o impeach_v the_o passage_n when_o edward_n from_o thence_o march_v in_o a_o more_o hostile_a manner_n towards_o nottingham_n take_v his_o way_n not_o far_o from_o pomfret_n and_o as_o it_o be_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n which_o encourage_v many_o to_o favour_v his_o design_n hold_v that_o montacute_n
be_v either_o a_o friend_n or_o afraid_a to_o deal_v against_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n 59_o the_o white_a rose_n thus_o bloom_v and_o the_o red_a fall_v his_o leaf_n all_o take_v the_o time_n of_o this_o pleasant_a increase_v spring_n and_o flock_v to_o edward_n as_o to_o their_o april_n sun_n who_o now_o more_o able_a and_o therefore_o more_o bold_a make_v forward_o towards_o leicester_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o oxford_n with_o a_o great_a power_n be_v but_o because_o clarence_n be_v absent_a they_o let_v edward_n hold_v on_o stow._n without_o any_o encounter_n who_o train_n as_o he_o pass_v be_v like_a to_o a_o river_n that_o in_o the_o run_n be_v ever_o increase_v with_o new_a spring_n which_o warwick_n perceive_v think_v it_o more_o than_o time_n to_o give_v battle_n well_o know_v that_o his_o brother_n forbearance_n have_v give_v he_o that_o head_n and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v unto_o clarence_n then_o about_o london_n in_o levy_v of_o man_n but_o he_o 29._o somewhat_o too_o backward_o and_o warwick_n too_o forward_o take_v into_o the_o city_n coventry_n mean_v from_o thence_o to_o set_v on_o the_o enemy_n but_o edward_n who_o star_n have_v now_o past_a the_o dark_a threaten_a cloud_n pitch_v his_o tent_n near_o unto_o that_o city_n in_o a_o plain_a field_n and_o valiant_o bid_v the_o earl_n come_v to_o battle_n but_o he_o then_o mistrust_v as_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v cause_n that_o the_o boldness_n fight_v of_o edward_n be_v back_v by_o a_o clarence_n keep_v close_o within_o the_o wall_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o see_v how_o the_o world_n will_v go_v 60_o edward_n loath_a to_o loose_a time_n about_o one_o city_n siege_n raise_v his_o camp_n and_o haste_v forward_o towards_o london_n warwick_n unto_o which_o town_n likewise_o his_o brother_n clarence_n with_o four_o thousand_o strong_a be_v on_o march_n these_o meeting_n upon_o a_o plain_a three_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n set_v their_o battle_n in_o array_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o have_v fight_v but_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n gloucester_n lord_n rivers_n hastings_n and_o other_o without_o any_o guard_n make_v towards_o clarence_n which_o when_o he_o behold_v himself_o accompany_v with_o some_o of_o estate_n encounter_v his_o brother_n with_o a_o love_a countenance_n and_o friendly_a cheer_n so_o as_o no_o spark_n of_o hatred_n be_v perceive_v betwixt_o they_o but_o with_o all_o brotherly_a affection_n enter_v reconcile_v into_o amity_n and_o peace_n which_o afterward_o prove_v the_o confusion_n of_o the_o duke_n clarence_z thus_o get_v seek_v to_o draw_v warwick_n into_o the_o same_o train_n to_o which_o end_n he_o send_v certain_a messenger_n unto_o he_o first_o to_o excuse_v his_o own_o fact_n as_o too_o unnatural_a for_o he_o to_o unsheathe_v his_o sword_n against_o his_o own_o brother_n as_o also_o he_o edward_n seek_v to_o stay_v the_o effusion_n of_o english_a blood_n which_o in_o these_o quarrel_n lay_v ready_a to_o be_v shed_v his_o peace_n with_o edward_n he_o promise_v to_o work_v and_o that_o with_o such_o honour_n as_o warwick_n shall_v know_v himself_o not_o only_o a_o father_n to_o clarence_n but_o likewise_o unto_o edward_n great_a england_n king_n unto_o all_o which_o motion_n warwick_n give_v ear_n only_o with_o this_o reply_n go_v tell_v your_o duke_n say_v he_o that_o i_o have_v rather_o be_v a_o earl_n and_o always_o like_o my_o clarence_n self_n than_o a_o false_a and_o perjure_a duke_n and_o that_o ere_o my_o oath_n shall_v be_v falsify_v as_o his_o apparent_o be_v i_o will_v lay_v down_o my_o life_n at_o my_o enemy_n foot_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o shall_v be_v buy_v very_o dear_a 61_o this_o stout_a resolution_n make_v edward_n more_o wary_a and_o therefore_o to_o obtain_v london_n the_o only_a key_n forward_o that_o open_v the_o door_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o haste_v thitherward_o who_o citizen_n hear_v of_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o host_n and_o weigh_v that_o henry_n be_v but_o a_o milksop_n to_o he_o think_v it_o most_o safety_n to_o sail_v with_o the_o fair_a wind_n and_o therefore_o set_v open_v their_o gate_n and_o with_o public_a applaud_v cry_v king_n edward_n which_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o other_o leave_v to_o attend_v edward_n the_o innocent_a king_n henry_n hear_v they_o flee_v for_o their_o life_n and_o leave_v he_o in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n at_o london_n where_o his_o competitor_n king_n edward_n take_v he_o and_o send_v he_o again_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n with_o so_o many_o wind_n be_v the_o sail_n of_o their_o ship_n fill_v which_o seek_v the_o port_n of_o their_o safety_n by_o the_o affection_n london_n of_o the_o people_n for_o even_o the_o same_o day_n have_v henry_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o city_n as_o it_o be_v in_o triumph_n and_o have_v hear_v the_o shout_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o every_o street_n cry_v god_n save_o king_n henry_n 62_o but_o earl_n warwick_n hear_v how_o thing_n go_v in_o london_n and_o now_o full_o conceive_v that_o the_o hall_n hazard_n of_o battle_n must_v determine_v either_o with_o or_o against_o he_o be_v come_v to_o saint_n alban_n fall_v into_o a_o deep_a consideration_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v his_o assistant_n alban_n be_v john_n duke_n of_o excester_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o somerset_n and_o marquesse_n montacute_n his_o brother_n who_o notwithstanding_o he_o do_v not_o great_o trust_v be_v always_o too_o favourable_a to_o the_o contrary_a faction_n these_o in_o counsel_n hold_v it_o best_a policy_n to_o follow_v the_o enemy_n and_o before_o the_o body_n grow_v too_o great_a to_o lop_v off_o the_o branch_n lest_o they_o shall_v shadow_v their_o sunshine_n too_o far_o in_o which_o resolution_n they_o haste_v forward_o and_o come_v unto_o barnet_n with_o a_o full_a purpose_n to_o recover_v london_n but_o edward_n well_o know_v the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n unfurnished_a for_o siege_n and_o ready_a to_o take_v stamp_n of_o any_o impress_n mean_v not_o to_o be_v pen_v within_o those_o weak_a wall_n and_o therefore_o take_v with_o he_o unfortunate_a henry_n lest_o any_o confederacy_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o his_o absence_n he_o march_v battle_n with_o all_o possible_a haste_n to_o encounter_v his_o opposite_n before_o they_o come_v too_o far_o and_o upon_o gladmore_n near_o unto_o barnet_n set_v down_o his_o tent_n close_o to_o the_o enemy_n the_o eve_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n so_o careless_a be_v mars_n of_o divine_a celebration_n that_o the_o holy_a feast_n be_v profane_v when_o his_o sword_n be_v draw_v 63_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o paschall_n whereon_o christ_n rise_v from_o death_n which_o with_o due_a reverence_n be_v 14._o celebrate_v in_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n these_o english_a contender_n for_o a_o terrestrial_a crown_n with_o ireful_a heart_n and_o hand_n as_o ready_a make_v ready_a to_o dig_v each_o other_o grave_n for_o at_o break_v of_o day_n warwick_n begin_v day_n to_o marshal_v his_o army_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o battalion_n the_o right_a wing_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o marquesse_n his_o brother_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n consist_v chief_o of_o horseman_n himself_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o excester_n lead_v the_o left_a and_o the_o main_a battle_n be_v command_v by_o edward_n earl_n of_o somerset_n which_o be_v supply_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o archer_n k._n edward_n battle_n likewise_o order_v his_o man_n the_o foreward_n be_v lead_v by_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n his_o brother_n a_o good_a soldier_n and_o sufficient_a for_o advise_v the_o middle_a by_o himself_o and_o his_o brother_n clarence_n have_v king_n henry_n in_o their_o company_n and_o the_o rearward_n be_v command_v by_o the_o lord_n hastings_n ever_o most_o firm_a for_o the_o house_n of_o york_n reserve_v a_o fresh_a supplier_fw-fr when_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v 64_o the_o battle_n join_v be_v manful_o maintain_v by_o the_o prowess_n of_o oxford_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o king_n against_o which_o he_o fight_v which_o with_o great_a violence_n he_o force_v back_o so_o that_o many_o of_o they_o flee_v to_o london_n bring_v news_n that_o with_o warwick_n go_v the_o day_n and_o sure_o in_o great_a forwardness_n it_o be_v have_v not_o fortune_n thwart_v it_o by_o a_o unexpected_a chance_n for_o the_o day_n be_v foggy_a and_o overcast_v with_o mist_n field_n hinder_v their_o eye_n of_o any_o far_a sight_n so_o as_o the_o star_n embroider_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n man_n coat_n be_v mistake_v for_o the_o sun_n which_o king_n edward_n man_n wear_v in_o which_o error_n warwick_n battle_n let_v fl●…e_v at_o their_o own_o fellow_n who_o be_v in_o great_a forwardness_n to_o have_v win_v the_o day_n and_o they_o not_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o error_n cry_v treason_n treason_n we_o be_v all_o betray_v whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o
prince_n favour_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n turn_v unto_o their_o destruction_n and_o upon_o that_o ground_n set_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o his_o unhappy_a building_n for_o whosoever_o he_o perceive_v either_o at_o variance_n with_o they_o or_o bear_v himself_o their_o favour_n he_o break_v unto_o they_o some_o by_o mouth_n some_o by_o writing_n and_o secret_a messenger_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o reason_n nor_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o be_v suffer_v that_o the_o young_a king_n their_o master_n and_o kinsman_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o custody_n of_o his_o mother_n kindred_n sequester_v in_o manner_n from_o their_o company_n and_o attendance_n of_o which_o every_o one_o ought_v he_o as_o faithful_a service_n as_o they_o and_o many_o of_o they_o far_o more_o honourable_a part_n of_o kin_n than_o his_o mother_n side_n who_o blood_n quoth_v he_o save_v the_o king_n prince_n pleasure_n be_v far_o unmeet_a to_o be_v match_v with_o he_o which_o now_o to_o be_v as_o who_o say_v remove_v from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o less_o noble_a to_o be_v leave_v about_o he_o be_v quoth_v he_o neither_o honourable_a to_o his_o majesty_n nor_o unto_o we_o and_o also_o to_o his_o grace_n no_o surety_n to_o have_v the_o mighty_a of_o his_o friend_n from_o he_o and_o unto_o we_o no_o little_a jeopardy_n to_o suffer_v our_o well_o prove_v evill-willer_n to_o grow_v in_o over_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o prince_n in_o youth_n who_o be_v light_n of_o belief_n and_o soon_o persuade_v you_o remember_v i_o trow_v k._n edward_n himself_o albeit_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o age_n and_o discretion_n yet_o be_v he_o in_o many_o thing_n rule_v by_o the_o bend_n more_o than_o stand_v either_o with_o his_o honour_n or_o our_o profit_n or_o with_o the_o commodity_n of_o any_o man_n else_o except_o only_o the_o immoderate_a advancement_n of_o themselves_o which_o whether_o they_o sore_a thirst_v after_o their_o own_o weal_n or_o our_o woe_n it_o be_v hard_o i_o ween_v to_o guess_v and_o if_o some_o folk_n friendship_n have_v not_o hold_v better_a place_n with_o the_o king_n than_o any_o respect_n of_o kindred_n they_o may_v perhaps_o easy_o have_v entrap_v and_o bring_v some_o of_o we_o to_o confusion_n ere_o this_o why_o not_o as_o easy_o as_o they_o have_v do_v some_o other_o already_o as_o near_o of_o his_o royal_a blood_n as_o we_o but_o our_o lord_n have_v gloucester_n wrought_v his_o will_n and_o thanks_n be_v to_o his_o grace_n that_o peril_n be_v past_a howbeit_o as_o great_a be_v grow_v if_o we_o suffer_v this_o young_a king_n in_o our_o enemy_n hand_n which_o without_o his_o knowledge_n may_v abuse_v the_o name_n of_o his_o commandment_n to_o any_o of_o our_o undo_n which_o thing_n god_n and_o good_a provision_n forbid_v 12_o of_o which_o good_a provision_n none_o of_o we_o have_v any_o thing_n the_o less_o need_n for_o the_o late_o make_v atonement_n in_o which_o the_o king_n pleasure_n have_v more_o place_n than_o the_o party_n will_n nor_o none_o of_o we_o i_o believe_v be_v so_o unwise_a over_o soon_o to_o trust_v a_o new_a friend_n make_v of_o a_o old_a foe_n or_o to_o think_v that_o a_o hourly_o kindness_n sudden_o contract_v in_o one_o hour_n continue_v yet_o scarce_o a_o fortnight_n shall_v be_v deep_o settle_v in_o their_o stomach_n than_o a_o long_a accustom_a malice_n many_o year_n root_v with_o these_o word_n and_o write_n and_o such_o other_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n soon_o set_v afire_o they_o that_o be_v of_o themselves_o apt_a enough_o to_o kindle_v especial_o two_o edward_z duke_z of_o buckingham_z and_o william_n lord_n hastings_z take_v chamberlain_n both_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o of_o great_a power_n the_o one_o by_o long_a succession_n from_o his_o auncestry_n the_o other_o by_o his_o office_n and_o the_o king_n favour_n these_o two_o not_o bear_v each_o to_o other_o so_o much_o love_n as_o both_o of_o they_o hatred_n unto_o the_o queen_n part_n in_o this_o point_n accord_v together_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n that_o they_o will_v utter_o remove_v from_o the_o design_n king_n company_n all_o his_o mother_n friend_n under_o the_o name_n of_o their_o enemy_n 13_o upon_o this_o conclusion_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n understanding_n that_o the_o lord_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v about_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o london_n to_o his_o coronation_n accompany_v with_o such_o power_n of_o their_o friend_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v hard_a for_o he_o to_o bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o pass_v without_o the_o gather_v a_o great_a assembly_n of_o people_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o open_a war_n whereof_o the_o end_n he_o wi_v well_o be_v doubtful_a and_o in_o which_o the_o king_n be_v on_o their_o side_n his_o part_n shall_v have_v the_o face_n and_o name_n of_o a_o rebellion_n he_o secret_o therefore_o by_o diverse_a mean_n cause_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v persuade_v and_o bring_v in_o mind_n richard_n that_o it_o neither_o be_v need_n and_o also_o shall_v be_v ieopardous_a the_o king_n to_o come_v up_o strong_a 14_o for_o whereas_o now_o every_o lord_n love_v other_o and_o no_o other_o thing_n study_v upon_o but_o about_o the_o coronation_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o kindred_n shall_v assemble_v in_o the_o king_n name_n much_o people_n they_o shall_v give_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n cause_n to_o fear_n and_o suspect_v lest_o they_o shall_v gather_v this_o people_n not_o for_o the_o king_n safeguard_n who_o no_o man_n impugn_a but_o for_o their_o destruction_n have_v more_o regard_n to_o their_o old_a variance_n than_o their_o new_a atonement_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o shall_v assemble_v on_o the_o other_o party_n much_o people_n again_o for_o their_o defence_n who_o power_n she_o wist_v well_o stretch_v far_o and_o thus_o shall_v all_o the_o realm_n fall_v on_o a_o uproar_n and_o of_o all_o the_o hurt_n that_o thereof_o shall_v ensue_v which_o be_v likely_a not_o to_o be_v a_o little_a &_o the_o most_o harm_n like_a to_o fall_v where_o she_o lest_o will_v all_o the_o world_n will_v put_v she_o and_o her_o kindred_n in_o the_o blame_n and_o say_v that_o they_o have_v unwise_o and_o untrulie_o also_o break_v the_o amity_n and_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n so_o prudent_o make_v betwixt_o his_o kin_n and_o she_o on_o his_o death_n bed_n and_o which_o the_o other_o party_n faithful_o observe_v 15_o the_o queen_n in_o this_o wise_a persuade_v send_v such_o word_n unto_o her_o son_n and_o unto_o her_o brother_n be_v persuasion_n about_o the_o king_n beside_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n himself_o and_o other_o lord_n the_o chief_a of_o his_o bend_n write_v unto_o the_o king_n so_o reverent_o and_o to_o the_o queen_n friend_n there_o so_o love_o that_o they_o nothing_o earthly_a mistrust_v bring_v up_o the_o king_n in_o great_a haste_n but_o not_o in_o good_a speed_n with_o a_o sober_a company_n now_o be_v the_o king_n in_o his_o way_n to_o london_n go_v from_o northampton_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o buckingham_n northampton_n come_v thither_o where_o remain_v behind_o the_o lord_n rivers_n the_o king_n uncle_n intend_v on_o the_o morrow_n to_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o be_v with_o he_o at_o stony-stratford_n twelve_o mile_n thence_o early_o ere_o he_o depart_v so_o be_v there_o make_v that_o night_n much_o friendly_a cheer_n betwixt_o these_o two_o duke_n and_o the_o lord_n rivers_n a_o great_a while_n but_o incontinent_a after_o that_o they_o be_v open_o with_o great_a courtesy_n depart_v and_o the_o lord_n rivers_n lodge_v the_o duke_n secret_o with_o a_o few_o of_o their_o most_o privy_a friend_n set_v they_o down_o in_o council_n wherein_o they_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o night_n &_o at_o their_o rise_n in_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n they_o send_v out_o privy_o to_o their_o servant_n in_o their_o inn_n and_o lodging_n about_o give_v command_n to_o make_v themselves_o short_o ready_a for_o their_o lord_n be_v to_o horse-ward_n upon_o which_o message_n many_o of_o their_o folk_n be_v attendant_a when_o many_o of_o the_o l._n rivers_n servant_n be_v unready_a glaucester_n 16_o now_o have_v these_o duke_n take_v into_o their_o custody_n the_o key_n of_o the_o inn_n that_o none_o shall_v pass_v forth_o without_o their_o licence_n and_o beside_o this_o in_o the_o highway_n towards_o stony-stratford_n where_o the_o king_n lay_v they_o have_v bestow_v certain_a of_o their_o man_n that_o shall_v send_v back_o again_o and_o compel_v to_o return_v any_o man_n that_o be_v get_v out_o of_o northampton_n towards_o stony-stratford_n till_o they_o have_v further_a order_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o duke_n themselves_o intend_v for_o the_o show_n of_o their_o diligence_n to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v that_o day_n attend_v upon_o the_o
the_o win_n of_o do_v france_n in_o which_o inward_a war_n among_o ourselves_o have_v be_v so_o great_a effusion_n of_o the_o ancient_a noble_a blood_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o scarce_o the_o half_a remain_v to_o the_o great_a enfeeble_v of_o this_o noble_a land_n beside_o many_o a_o good_a town_n ransack_v and_o spoil_v by_o they_o that_o have_v be_v go_v to_o the_o hold_v or_o come_v from_o thence_o and_o peace_n long_o after_o not_o much_o sure_a than_o war_n so_o that_o no_o time_n there_o be_v in_o which_o rich_a man_n for_o their_o money_n and_o great_a man_n for_o their_o land_n or_o some_o or_o other_o for_o some_o fear_n or_o some_o displeasure_n be_v not_o out_o of_o peril_n for_o who_o trust_v he_o that_o mistrust_v his_o own_o brother_n who_o spare_v he_o that_o kill_v his_o own_o brother_n prove_v or_o who_o can_v perfect_o love_v he_o if_o his_o own_o brother_n can_v not_o what_o manner_n of_o folk_n he_o most_o favour_v we_o shall_v for_o his_o honour_n spare_v to_o speak_v of_o howbeit_o this_o wot_v you_o well_o all_o that_o who_o so_o be_v best_a bear_v always_o least_o rule_n and_o more_o suit_n be_v in_o those_o day_n unto_o shore_n wife_n a_o vile_a and_o abominable_a strumpet_n then_o to_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n except_o unto_o those_o that_o make_v she_o their_o protector_n which_o simple_a woman_n be_v well_o name_v and_o honest_a till_o the_o king_n for_o his_o wanton_a lust_n and_o sinful_a affection_n bereave_v she_o from_o her_o husband_n a_o right_a honest_a substantial_a young_a man_n among_o you_o and_o in_o that_o point_n which_o in_o good_a faith_n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o speak_v of_o save_v that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o keep_v in_o counsel_n that_o thing_n which_o every_o man_n know_v the_o king_n greedy_a appetite_n be_v insatiable_a and_o every_o where_o over_o all_o the_o realm_n intolerable_a for_o no_o woman_n there_o be_v any_o where_o young_a or_o old_a rich_a or_o full_a poor_a who_o he_o set_v his_o eye_n upon_o in_o who_o he_o like_v any_o thing_n either_o person_n or_o favour_n speech_n pace_n or_o countenance_n but_o without_o all_o fear_n of_o god_n or_o any_o respect_n of_o his_o own_o honour_n murmur_n or_o grudge_v of_o the_o world_n he_o will_v importunate_o pursue_v his_o appetite_n and_o have_v she_o to_o the_o great_a destruction_n of_o many_o a_o good_a woman_n and_o great_a dolour_n to_o their_o husband_n and_o other_o their_o friend_n which_o be_v honest_a people_n of_o themselves_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o cleanness_n of_o their_o ho●…e_n the_o chastity_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o their_o daughter_n that_o they_o have_v rather_o loose_v all_o they_o have_v beside_o then_o to_o have_v such_o a_o villainy_n do_v against_o they_o and_o albeit_o that_o with_o this_o and_o his_o other_o importable_a deal_n the_o realm_n be_v in_o every_o part_n annoy_v yet_o special_o you_o here_o the_o citizen_n of_o this_o noble_a city_n aswell_o for_o that_o among_o you_o be_v most_o plenty_n of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o minister_v matter_n to_o such_o injury_n as_o for_o that_o you_o be_v near_a at_o hand_n see_v that_o near_a hereabout_o be_v common_o his_o most_o abie_v and_o yet_o you_o be_v the_o people_n who_o he_o have_v a_o singular_a cause_n well_o and_o kind_o to_o entreat_v as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o prince_n by_o this_o noble_a city_n as_o his_o special_a chamber_n and_o the_o special_a well_o renown_a city_n of_o his_o realm_n much_o honourable_a chamber_n fame_n receive_v among_o all_o other_o nation_n but_o also_o for_o that_o you_o not_o without_o your_o great_a cost_n and_o sundry_a peril_n and_o ieopardy_n in_o all_o his_o war_n bear_v even_o your_o special_a favour_n to_o his_o part_n which_o your_o kind_a mind_n bear_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o york_n since_o he_o have_v nothing_o worthy_o acquit_v there_o be_v one_o of_o that_o house_n that_o now_o by_o god_n grace_n better_a shall_v which_o thing_n to_o show_v you_o be_v the_o whole_a sum_n and_o effect_n of_o this_o our_o present_a errand_n it_o shall_v not_o i_o errand_n not_o well_o need_v that_o i_o rehearse_v you_o again_o that_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v of_o he_o that_o can_v better_o tell_v it_o and_o of_o who_o i_o be_o sure_a you_o will_v better_o believe_v it_o and_o reason_n be_v it_o so_o to_o be_v i_o be_o not_o so_o proud_a to_o look_v therefore_o that_o you_o shall_v reckon_v my_o word_n pretend_v of_o as_o great_a authority_n as_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n namely_o a_o man_n so_o learned_a and_o so_o wi●…e_v that_o no_o man_n better_o wot_v what_o he_o shall_v say_v and_o thereto_o so_o good_a and_o virtuous_a as_o he_o will_v not_o say_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o wist_v he_o shall_v not_o say_v in_o the_o pulpit_n namely_o into_o the_o which_o no_o honest_a man_n come_v to_o lie_v which_o honourable_a preacher_n you_o subject_n well_o remember_v substantial_o declare_v at_o paul_n cross_n on_o sunday_n last_o pass_v the_o right_a and_o title_n that_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n richard_n duke_z of_o gloucester_z now_o protector_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v unto_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o same_o for_o as_o the_o worshipful_a doctor_n substantial_o make_v know_v unto_o you_o the_o child_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v never_o lawful_o beget_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n leave_v his_o very_a wife_n dame_n elizabeth_n lucy_n be_v never_o lawful_o marry_v unto_o the_o queen_n their_o mother_n who_o blood_n save_v that_o he_o set_v his_o voluptuous_a pleasure_n before_o his_o honour_n be_v full_o unmeet_a to_o be_v match_v with_o he_o and_o the_o mingle_n of_o those_o blood_n together_o have_v be_v the_o effusion_n of_o great_a part_n of_o the_o noble_a blood_n of_o this_o realm_n whereby_o it_o mischief_n may_v well_o seem_v the_o marriage_n be_v not_o well_o make_v of_o which_o there_o be_v so_o much_o mischief_n grow_v for_o lack_v of_o which_o lawful_a couple_v as_o also_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o say_v worshipful_a d._n rather_o signify_v then_o full_o explain_v and_o which_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v speak_v for_o i_o as_o the_o thing_n wherein_o every_o man_n forbear_v to_o say_v what_o he_o know_v in_o avoid_v displeasure_n of_o my_o noble_a lord_n protector_n bearing_z as_o nature_n require_v a_o filial_a reverence_n to_o the_o duchess_n his_o mother_n for_o these_o cause_n i_o say_v before_o remember_v that_o be_v for_o lack_v of_o other_o issue_n lawful_o come_v of_o that_o late_a noble_a prince_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n to_o who_o royal_a blood_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n be_v by_o the_o high_a authority_n of_o crown_n parliament_n entail_v the_o right_a and_o title_n of_o the_o same_o be_v by_o the_o just_a course_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n devolue_v and_o come_v unto_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n the_o lord_n protector_n as_o to_o the_o very_o lawful_o beget_v son_n of_o the_o fore-remembred_n noble_a duke_n of_o york_n which_o thing_n well_o consider_v and_o the_o great_a knightly_a prowess_n ponder_v with_o manifodle_a virtue_n which_o in_o his_o noble_a person_n singular_o abound_v the_o noble_n and_o commons_o also_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o special_o of_o the_o north_n part_n not_o will_v any_o bastard_n blood_n to_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o the_o abusion_n before_o the_o same_o use_v any_o long_a to_o continue_v have_v condescend_v and_o full_o determine_v to_o make_v humble_a petition_n to_o the_o most_o puissant_a prince_n the_o lord_n protector_n that_o it_o may_v like_v his_o grace_n at_o our_o humble_a request_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o guide_n and_o governance_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o wealth_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o his_o very_a right_n and_o just_a title_n which_o thing_n i_o know_v well_o he_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o as_o he_o who_o wisdom_n well_o perceive_v the_o labour_n and_o study_n both_o of_o mind_n and_o body_n that_o shall_v come_v therewith_o to_o whosoever_o so_o will_v occupy_v the_o room_n as_o i_o dare_v say_v he_o will_v if_o he_o take_v it_o which_o room_n i_o warn_v you_o well_o be_v no_o child_n office_n and_o that_o the_o great_a wiseman_n well_o perceive_v when_o he_o say_v vaeregno_fw-la cvius_fw-la rex_fw-la abuse_v pver_fw-la est_fw-la woe_n be_v that_o realm_n that_o have_v a_o child_n to_o their_o king_n wherefore_o so_o much_o the_o more_o cause_n we_o have_v to_o thank_v god_n that_o this_o noble_a personage_n which_o so_o righteous_o be_v entitle_v thereunto_o be_v of_o so_o sad_a age_n and_o so_o great_a wisdom_n join_v with_o so_o great_a experience_n which_o
he_o forth_o with_o scent_n one_o john_n greene_n a_o servant_n in_o especial_a trust_n unto_o sir_n robert_n brakenbury_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o credence_n brakenbury_z that_o the_o same_o sir_n robert_n shall_v in_o any_o wise_a put_v the_o two_o child_n to_o death_n 16_o this_o green_a thus_o post_v to_o london_n deliver_v his_o errand_n unto_o brakenbury_n who_o he_o find_v kneel_v at_o his_o orison_n before_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o business_n be_v of_o such_o weight_n as_o the_o king_n must_v be_v serve_v before_o he_o have_v end_v with_o his_o saint_n the_o constable_n read_v the_o letter_n and_o perceive_v the_o bloody_a intent_n of_o the_o king_n answer_v greene_n plain_o he_o will_v never_o put_v those_o innocent_a babe_n unto_o death_n to_o die_v therefore_o himself_o with_o which_o answer_n john_n greene_n return_v recount_v the_o same_o to_o king_n richard_n be_v at_o warwick_n yet_o in_o his_o way_n to_o gloucester_n wherewith_o he_o be_v marvellous_o perplex_v and_o thereat_o take_v such_o displeasure_n that_o the_o same_o night_n he_o say_v to_o a_o secret_a page_n of_o he_o ah_o who_o shall_v a_o man_n trust_v those_o that_o i_o have_v bring_v up_o myself_o ingratitude_n those_o that_o i_o have_v ween_v will_v most_o sure_o serve_v i_o even_o those_o fail_v i_o and_o at_o my_o commandment_n will_v do_v nothing_o sir_n quoth_v the_o page_n there_o lie_v one_o on_o your_o pallet_n without_o that_o i_o dare_v well_o say_v to_o do_v your_o grace_n pleasure_n the_o thing_n be_v right_o hard_o that_o he_o will_v refuse_v mean_v this_o by_o sir_n james_n tirrell_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o goodly_a personage_n and_o for_o nature_n gift_n worthy_a to_o have_v serve_v a_o much_o better_a prince_n if_o he_o have_v well_o serve_v god_n and_o by_o grace_n obtain_v as_o murder_n much_o truth_n and_o good_a will_n as_o he_o have_v strength_n and_o wit_n 17_o the_o man_n have_v a_o high_a heart_n and_o sore_o long_v tirrel_n upward_o not_o rise_v yet_o so_o fast_o as_o he_o hope_v be_v hinder_v and_o keep_v under_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o sir_n richard_n ratcliff_n and_o sir_n william_n catesby_n who_o long_v for_o no_o more_o partner_n of_o the_o prince_n favour_n and_o namely_o not_o for_o he_o who_o pride_n they_o know_v will_v bear_v no_o peer_n keep_v he_o by_o secret_a drift_n out_o of_o all_o secret_a trust_n which_o thing_n this_o page_n have_v well_o mark_v and_o know_v wherefore_o this_o occasion_n offer_v of_o very_o special_a friendship_n he_o take_v his_o time_n to_o put_v he_o forward_o and_o by_o such_o wise_a to_o do_v he_o good_a that_o all_o the_o enemy_n he_o have_v except_o the_o devil_n himself_o can_v never_o have_v do_v he_o so_o much_o hurt_v for_o upon_o this_o page_n word_n k._n richard_n arise_v for_o thiscommunication_n seat_n have_v he_o sit_v at_o the_o draught_n a_o convenient_a corpet_n for_o such_o a_o counsel_n and_o come_v out_o into_o a_o pallet-chamber_n where_o he_o find_v in_o bed_n sir_n james_n and_o sir_n thomas_n tirrel_n of_o person_n much_o like_o and_o brethren_n in_o blood_n but_o nothing_o of_o kin_n in_o condition_n then_o say_v the_o king_n merry_o to_o they_o what_o sir_n be_v you_o in_o bed_n so_o soon_o and_o call_n up_o sir_n james_n break_v to_o he_o secret_o his_o mind_n in_o this_o mischievous_a matter_n in_o which_o he_o find_v he_o nothing_o strange_a wherefore_o on_o the_o morrow_n he_o send_v he_o to_o brakenbury_n with_o a_o letter_n by_o which_o he_o be_v command_v prince_n to_o deliver_v sir_n james_n all_o the_o key_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o one_o night_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v accomplish_v there_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v give_v he_o in_o commandment_n after_o which_o letter_n deliver_v and_o the_o key_n receive_v sir_n james_n appoint_v the_o night_n next_o ensue_v to_o destroy_v they_o devise_v before_o and_o prepare_v the_o mean_n 18_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o tower_n slender_o attend_v and_o altogether_o neglect_v by_o the_o nobility_n last_o have_v news_n that_o his_o uncle_n have_v leave_v the_o name_n of_o protector_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n who_o with_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v crown_v within_o a_o few_o day_n follow_v with_o the_o same_o crown_n and_o in_o the_o like_a estate_n as_o have_v be_v provide_v for_o his_o solemnity_n whereat_o the_o deject_a innocent_n sigh_v and_o say_v alas_o i_o will_v my_o uncle_n will_v let_v king_n i_o enjoy_v my_o life_n yet_o though_o i_o lose_v both_o my_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n which_o word_n he_o pronounce_v with_o such_o a_o feel_a fear_n as_o much_o move_v the_o relater_n to_o pity_v and_o to_o persuade_v he_o with_o the_o best_a comfort_n he_o can_v but_o forthwith_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v both_o shut_v up_o and_o all_o attendant_n remove_v from_o they_o only_o one_o call_v blackwill_n or_o william_n he_o slaughter_v except_v who_o be_v set_v to_o serve_v they_o and_o see_v they_o sure_o after_o which_o time_n the_o prince_n never_o tie_v his_o point_n nor_o care_v for_o himself_o but_o with_o that_o young_a babe_n his_o brother_n linger_v with_o thought_n and_o heaviness_n till_o their_o traitorous_a death_n deliver_v they_o out_o of_o that_o wretchedness_n for_o the_o execution_n whereof_o tirrell_n appoint_v miles_n forrest_n one_o of_o the_o four_o that_o keep_v they_o a_o fellow_n flesh_v in_o murder_n before_o moor_n time_n to_o who_o he_o join_v one_o john_n dighton_n his_o horsekeeper_n a_o big_a broad_a square_a knave_n 19_o about_o midnight_n all_o other_o be_v remove_v from_o they_o this_o miles_n forest_n and_o john_n dighton_n featherbed_n come_v into_o the_o chamber_n and_o sudden_o wrap_v up_o the_o silly_a child_n in_o the_o bedclothe_n where_o they_o lie_v keep_v by_o force_n the_o featherbed_n and_o pillow_n hard_a upon_o their_o mouth_n that_o they_o be_v therein_o smother_v to_o death_n &_o give_v up_o to_o god_n their_o innocent_a soul_n into_o the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n leave_v their_o body_n unto_o the_o tormentor_n dead_a in_o the_o bed_n which_o after_o these_o monstrous_a wretch_n perceive_v first_o by_o the_o struggle_a with_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o after_o long_o lie_v still_o to_o be_v thorough_o dispatch_v they_o lay_v their_o body_n naked_a out_o upon_o the_o bed_n and_o then_o fetch_v sir_n james_n stair_n their_o instigator_n to_o see_v they_o who_o cause_v these_o murderer_n to_o bury_v they_o at_o the_o stair_n foot_n somewhat_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n under_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n then_o ride_v sir_n james_n in_o haste_n to_o the_o king_n unto_o who_o he_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n and_o place_n of_o burial_n which_o news_n be_v so_o welcome_a to_o his_o wicked_a heart_n as_o he_o great_o rejoice_v and_o with_o great_a thanks_n dub_v as_o some_o hold_v this_o his_o merciless_a instrument_n knight_n but_o the_o place_n of_o their_o burial_n he_o like_v not_o say_v that_o vile_a corner_n shall_v not_o contain_v the_o body_n of_o those_o prince_n his_o nephew_n &_o command_v they_o a_o better_a place_n for_o burial_n because_o they_o be_v the_o where_o son_n of_o a_o king_n whereupon_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o tower_n take_v up_o the_o body_n and_o secret_o inter_v they_o in_o such_o place_n which_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o death_n can_v never_o since_o come_v to_o light_v 20_o the_o continuer_n of_o john_n harding_n tell_v we_o from_o the_o report_n of_o other_o that_o king_n richard_n cause_v sir_n continuer_n robert_n brakenburies_n priest_n to_o close_v their_o dead_a corpse_n in_o lead_n and_o so_o to_o put_v they_o in_o a_o coffin_n full_a of_o hole_n and_o hook_a at_o the_o end_n with_o two_o hook_n of_o iron_n and_o so_o to_o cast_v they_o into_o a_o place_n call_v the_o blacke-deepes_a at_o the_o thames_n mouth_n whereby_o they_o shall_v never_o rise_v up_o or_o be_v any_o more_o see_v wheresoever_o they_o be_v bury_v thus_o they_o die_v and_o by_o these_o murderer_n for_o very_o certain_a it_o be_v and_o well_o know_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o sir_n james_n tirrell_n be_v in_o the_o tower_n for_o treason_n commit_v against_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o both_o ●…th_n dighton_n and_o he_o be_v examine_v and_o confess_v the_o murder_n in_o manner_n as_o be_v say_v but_o whether_o their_o body_n be_v remove_v they_o can_v not_o say_v and_o thus_o as_o moor_n i_o have_v learn_v of_o they_o that_o know_v much_o and_o little_a cause_n have_v to_o lie_v be_v these_o two_o noble_a prince_n these_o innocent_a tender_a child_n bear_v of_o most_o royal_a blood_n bring_v up_o in_o great_a wealth_n likely_a to_o have_v live_v
and_o a_o tarquin_n intend_v to_o defile_v and_o carnal_o to_o know_v his_o own_o niece_n under_o pretext_n of_o holy_a matrimony_n which_o lady_n you_o be_v witness_n i_o have_v swear_v shall_v be_v my_o wife_n this_o be_v the_o quarrel_n for_o which_o we_o be_v here_o this_o day_n assemble_v and_o for_o who_o equity_n we_o crave_v god_n to_o be_v judge_n a_o good_a beginning_n of_o his_o protection_n we_o have_v already_o see_v in_o escape_v the_o treason_n lay_v for_o we_o in_o britain_n the_o danger_n of_o sea_n and_o our_o safe_a arrivage_n unto_o this_o place_n not_o hunt_v by_o any_o but_o rather_o ourselves_o hunt_v after_o that_o furious_a boar_n who_o this_o day_n and_o in_o this_o place_n be_v so_o entangle_v in_o his_o own_o toil_n as_o his_o crooked_a tusk_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o gnaw_v the_o cord_n of_o his_o snare_n asunder_o nor_o himself_o have_v power_n to_o free_v himself_o from_o his_o pursuer_n who_o javelines_n i_o doubt_v not_o shall_v be_v die_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o this_o filthy_a swine_n and_o shall_v well_o rid_v the_o world_n of_o a_o ugly_a hogdbacked_a monster_n which_o thing_n to_o accomplish_v ●…et_v we_o remember_v that_o victory_n be_v not_o get_v by_o multitude_n but_o by_o manhood_n but_o the_o small_a number_n we_o be_v the_o great_a be_v our_o glory_n if_o we_o vanquish_v if_o vanquish_v fret_v time_n shall_v never_o consume_v our_o memory_n that_o die_v to_o free_v ourselves_o and_o nation_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o a_o usurp_a tyrant_n and_o thus_o i_o assure_v you_o that_o for_o so_o just_a a_o cause_n you_o shall_v find_v i_o this_o day_n rather_o a_o dead_a carrion_n upon_o the_o cold_a ground_n than_o a_o carpet_n prisoner_n keep_v alive_a for_o reproach_n advance_v therefore_o forward_o like_o true_a heart_a englishman_n display_v your_o banner_n in_o defence_n of_o your_o country_n get_v the_o day_n and_o be_v conqueror_n lose_v the_o battle_n and_o be_v villain_n god_n and_o saint_n george_n give_v we_o a_o happy_a success_n which_o no_o soon_o be_v say_v soldier_n but_o that_o the_o soldier_n buckle_v their_o helm_n the_o archer_n strip_v up_o their_o sleeve_n bend_v their_o bow_n and_o frush_v their_o feather_n attentive_o listen_v when_o the_o trumpet_n shall_v give_v the_o sound_n of_o battle_n 57_o betwixt_o both_o the_o army_n there_o lie_v a_o great_a marish_a which_o earl_n henry_n leave_v upon_o his_o right_a hand_n with_o purpose_n to_o have_v that_o for_o a_o defence_n as_o also_o the_o sun_n at_o his_o back_n and_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o henry_n when_o king_n richard_n perceive_v with_o find_v of_o trumpet_n and_o shout_n of_o his_o army_n he_o pass_v the_o marish_a when_o the_o bowman_n on_o both_o side_n let_v free_o fly_v their_o arrow_n the_o rest_n come_v to_o encounter_v with_o stroke_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n fear_v to_o be_v encompass_v begin_v by_o the_o enemy_n command_v every_o of_o his_o rank_n to_o keep_v within_o ten_o foot_n of_o his_o standard_n which_o be_v accomplish_v and_o their_o fight_n a_o while_n stay_v their_o opposite_n mistrust_v some_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n cease_v likewise_o from_o they_o many_o of_o they_o willing_a enough_o so_o to_o do_v notwithstanding_o the_o l._n stanley_n at_o the_o same_o time_n join_v with_o the_o earl_n a_o cruel_a battle_n be_v again_o begin_v and_o manful_o continue_v upon_o either_o part_n till_o last_o king_n richard_n have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o richmund_n be_v but_o slender_o accompany_v with_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o they_o also_o busy_v in_o their_o own_o guard_n mean_v by_o his_o encounter_n to_o finish_v the_o day_n as_o the_o only_a man_n upon_o who_o stand_v all_o the_o hope_n of_o his_o enemy_n success_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o mark_n of_o earl_n henry_n make_v from_o the_o range_n of_o his_o own_o battle_n and_o upon_o richard_n the_o spur_n with_o his_o spear_n in_o his_o rest_n run_v violent_o towards_o he_o in_o a_o furious_a spleen_n in_o which_o rage_n at_o the_o first_o brunt_n he_o bear_v down_o and_o overthrow_v the_o earl_n standard_n and_o slay_v sir_n william_n brandon_n the_o bearer_n thereof_o next_o match_v with_o sir_n john_n che●…ney_n a_o man_n of_o great_a might_n manful_o throw_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n thereby_o make_v a_o open_a passage_n by_o dint_n of_o sword_n unto_o the_o earl_n himself_o richmund_n behold_v the_o high_a valour_n of_o richard_n most_o lion-like_o together_o cope_v with_o this_o cruel_a boar_n and_o hold_v he_o maugre_o his_o tusk_n at_o his_o sword_n point_n betwixt_o who_o the_o fight_n be_v so_o desperate_a that_o henrse_n company_n be_v strike_v in_o great_a despair_n at_o which_o very_o instant_a sir_n william_n stanley_n come_v in_o with_o three_o thousand_o tall_a fresh_a soldier_n who_o enter_v the_o battle_n with_o such_o courage_n and_o valour_n as_o they_o bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o where_o they_o go_v whereat_o the_o king_n side_n begin_v to_o supply_n faint_v and_o to_o give_v over_o fight_n but_o the_o more_o resolute_a a_o while_n maintain_v their_o ground_n and_o now_o mistrust_v treason_n among_o themselves_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o run_v away_o whereby_o king_n richard_n present_o perceive_v the_o downfall_n of_o his_o ill_a raise_a glory_n and_o the_o fight_v full_a period_n of_o his_o short_a reign_n and_o all_o hope_n of_o resistance_n now_o past_a a_o swift_a horse_n be_v bring_v to_o escape_v the_o field_n with_o comfort_n that_o another_o day_n may_v set_v the_o victory_n on_o his_o side_n but_o with_o a_o mind_n unmatchable_a richard_n in_o hatred_n against_o henry_n or_o rather_o to_o have_v his_o death_n register_v in_o fame_n honourable_a role_n who_o life_n have_v be_v blot_v with_o the_o pen_n of_o diwlge_v infamy_n he_o hasty_o close_v his_o helmet_n say_v that_o that_o day_n shall_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o battle_n or_o else_o in_o this_o now_o in_o try_v he_o will_v finish_v his_o life_n which_o last_o be_v present_o perform_v for_o thrust_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o there_o valiant_o fight_v among_o the_o thick_a he_o obtain_v more_o honour_n slay_v in_o this_o his_o two_o hour_n fight_n than_o he_o have_v gain_v by_o all_o the_o action_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n 58_o there_o die_v that_o day_n with_o he_o john_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n walter_n lord_n ferrer_n of_o chartley_n sir_n battle_n richard_n ratcliff_n knight_n sir_n robert_z brakenbury_z lieutenant_z of_o the_o tower_n and_o not_o many_o gentleman_n more_o sir_n william_n catesby_n one_o of_o king_n richard_n chief_a counsellor_n with_o two_o other_o be_v take_v and_o two_o day_n after_o behead_v at_o leicester_n among_o they_o h●…headed_a that_o escape_v be_v frances_n viscount_n lovel_n humphrey_n and_o thomas_n stafford_n brethren_n which_o three_o take_v sanctuary_n at_o s._n johns_n in_o gloucester_n thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n though_o he_o submit_v himself_o unto_o henry_n yet_o be_v he_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o therein_o a_o long_a time_n remain_v upon_o earl_n he●…es_n part_n only_o ten_o man_n be_v slay_v as_o sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n write_v the_o news_n from_o the_o field_n whereof_o for_o note_v sir_n william_n brandon_n be_v the_o best_a in_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o thousand_o man_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 1485._o in_o the_o field_n redmore_n near_o unto_o field_n bosworth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n after_o which_o earl_n henry_n give_v thanks_n unto_o god_n and_o commend_v his_o soldier_n with_o sufferance_n for_o they_o to_o take_v 〈◊〉_d the_o spoil_n of_o the_o field_n dub_v many_o of_o they_o knight_n which_o his_o do_n be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o the_o whole_a army_n as_o with_o great_a applause_n th●…y_v all_o cry_v king_n henry_n king_n henry_n who_o forwardness_n to_o himward_n when_o the_o lord_n stanley_n perceive_v he_o take_v k._n richard_n ●…eld_n crown_n find_v among_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o field_n and_o set_v it_o upon_o the_o earl_n of_o richmunds_n head_n thereby_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n at_o which_o instant_n begin_v the_o reign_n of_o this_o new_a king_n 59_o the_o slay_a body_n of_o the_o usurp_a tyrant_n all_o tug_v and_o tear_v naked_a and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o clout_n 〈◊〉_d leave_v to_o cover_v his_o shame_n be_v truss_v behind_o blanch_n seint_a leger_n or_o white_a boar_n a_o pursuivant_n at_o arm_n like_o a_o hog_n or_o calf_n his_o head_n and_o arm_n hang_v on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o his_o leg_n on_o the_o other_o and_o all_o besprinkle_v with_o mire_n and_o blood_n be_v so_o bring_v into_o leicester_n and_o there_o for_o a_o miserable_a 〈◊〉_d spectacle_n the_o space_n of_o two_o
come_v on_o shore_n in_o lancashire_n at_o a_o place_n call_v the_o pile_n of_o fowdray_n where_o they_o join_v with_o their_o assure_a confederate_a sir_n thomas_n broughton_n and_o his_o sequel_n and_o after_o some_o short_a refreshment_n in_o those_o part_n march_v with_o erect_a courage_n against_o king_n henry_n take_v their_o way_n through_o yorkshire_n the_o hope_a nursery_n of_o their_o sure_a friendship_n and_o glorious_o publish_v their_o new_a king_n every_o where_o though_o without_o any_o increase_n of_o force_n by_o concourse_n for_o king_n henry_n wisdom_n have_v mar_v their_o errand_n their_o journey_n be_v direct_v towards_o newarke_n upon_o trent_n 19_o the_o king_n then_o at_o coventree_n be_v by_o such_o scout_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v for_o that_o service_n present_o advertise_v of_o lambert_n arrival_n and_o have_v his_o force_n ready_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o jasper_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n because_o delay_v ar●…y_n in_o this_o case_n be_v on_o all_o hand_n repute_v mischievous_a set_v forward_o to_o nottingham_n and_o by_o a_o wood_n side_n call_v bower_n encamp_v his_o people_n in_o who_o there_o appear_v a_o gallant_a forwardness_n to_o revenge_v themselves_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o that_o indignity_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o english_a name_n by_o stranger_n and_o rebel_n who_o dare_v hope_n to_o give_v they_o a_o ruler_n thither_o repair_v george_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n george_n l._n strange_a his_o son_n sir_n john_n cheinie_n and_o other_o noble_a and_o valiant_a gentleman_n with_o their_o number_n which_o add_v no_o small_a sinew_n to_o k._n henry_n muster_n polydor_z have_v diligent_o set_v down_o the_o name_n of_o such_o principal_a 26._o man_n in_o those_o part_n as_o repair_v thither_o partly_o voluntary_a partly_o send_v for_o to_o the_o common_a defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o without_o due_a addition_n of_o each_o man_n degree_n and_o place_n of_o precedency_n 〈◊〉_d yet_o their_o name_n do_v well_o deserve_v to_o be_v remember_v both_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o family_n and_o example_n of_o loyalty_n he_o recount_v sixty_o five_o captain_n which_o assemble_v from_o place_n thereabouts_o under_o who_o uerg._n there_o can_v probable_o be_v think_v few_o soldier_n than_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o the_o english_a usual_o till_o of_o late_a have_v common_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o a_o company_n their_o surname_n beside_o edward_n lord_n baron_n hastings_n be_v in_o he_o as_o follow_v longford_n montgomerie_n vernon_n of_o the_o peke_n shurley_n folgehan_n grisley_n sutton_n stanley_n and_o stanley_z houghton_n mering_n stanhop_n clifton_n stapleton_n willoughby_n perpoinct_v babington_n bedyll_n *_o brudenel_n markham_n merbury_n borough_n tyrwit_n husey_n shefeild_n newport_n ormeston_n he_o tempest_n knyvett_n willoughby_n dygby_n and_o dygby_n harrington_n sache●…erel_n vyllers_n pylding_n poult●…ey_n vau●…_n gryne_n gryfin_n lucy_n belknap_n throgmorton_n grace_n of_o ruthin_n wolston_n fynder_n philips_n cheney_n cotton_n s._n john_n mordant_n terrill_n rainsford_n paynton_n daniel_n marney_n armidel_n from_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o the_o north_n there_o repair_v also_o other_o chief_a person_n and_o leader_n say_v he_o as_o viri_fw-la ogle_n *_o ne●…yle_n *_o latimer_n bulmer_n langford_n norres_n ne●…yle_n of_o thortinbrig_n and_o williams_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n nevertheless_o come_v forward_o with_o his_o counter-king_n nothing_o perhaps_o add_v great_a courage_n to_o that_o side_n than_o the_o example_n of_o henry_n himself_o who_o with_o less_o number_n but_o much_o more_o secret_a art_n prevail_v in_o a_o pight_v field_n at_o bosworth_n his_o meaning_n be_v to_o get_v into_o newarke_n the_o king_n wakeful_a upon_o all_o advantage_n and_o perfect_o instruct_v of_o his_o enemy_n course_n who_o desperation_n do_v thrust_v forward_o to_o a_o dare_a hope_n dislodge_v with_o his_o army_n &_o pass_v through_o newarke_n leave_v it_o behind_o he_o about_o 3._o mile_n to_o intercept_v the_o lambertine_n and_o there_o sit_v down_o again_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n encamp_v with_o great_a bravery_n and_o show_v of_o courage_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o king_n force_n 20_o the_o next_o day_n both_o the_o army_n be_v bring_v forth_o to_o fight_v near_o to_o a_o little_a village_n call_v stoke_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n marshal_v his_o people_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o colonel_n swart_a and_o other_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n upon_o the_o andr._n brow_n or_o hang_v of_o a_o hill_n expect_v the_o charge_n the_o almain_n be_v all_o of_o they_o hardy_a and_o approve_a man_n and_o thorough_o well-appointed_a and_o so_o in_o likelihood_n be_v such_o english_a as_o stand_v for_o that_o side_n but_o the_o irish_a beside_o multitude_n and_o fierceness_n have_v small_a provision_n save_v after_o the_o rude_a manner_n of_o their_o nation_n dart_v skein_n or_o the_o like_a the_o main_a of_o the_o battle_n rest_v whole_o upon_o the_o english_a and_o almain_n king_n henry_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o he_o that_o thirst_v for_o a_o end_n of_o this_o bloody_a day_n work_n speedy_o dispose_v his_o whole_a number_n into_o three_o battailion_n the_o vanguard_n whereof_o be_v best_a replenish_v with_o store_n of_o choice_n and_o pick_a man_n well_o arm_v and_o appoint_v and_o fortify_v with_o wing_n the_o army_n be_v thus_o order_v andreas_n say_v that_o king_n henry_n use_v this_o speech_n 21_o most_o faithful_a lord_n and_o you_o most_o valiant_a companion_n in_o arm_n who_o have_v together_o with_o stoke_n we_o endure_v so_o great_a peril_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n lo_o we_o be_v again_o against_o our_o will_n draw_v to_o try_v our_o fortune_n in_o another_o field_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n a_o perjure_a man_n without_o any_o occasion_n minister_v by_o we_o defend_v a_o unjust_a quarrel_n against_o we_o neither_o do_v he_o it_o dissemble_o but_o most_o open_o impudent_a without_o any_o fear_n of_o god_n not_o so_o much_o only_o to_o endammage_n we_o as_o to_o fulfil_v the_o humour_n of_o a_o giddy_a and_o intemperate-tongued_n woman_n who_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o her_o blood_n be_v extinguish_v by_o her_o brother_n richard_n but_o because_o that_o line_n do_v always_o maintain_v a_o most_o deadly_a feud_n against_o we_o she_o without_o any_o great_a regard_n to_o her_o niece_n my_o dear_a consort_n assay_v to_o destroy_v aswell_o we_o as_o our_o posterity_n you_o see_v therefore_o how_o often_o we_o be_v provoke_v by_o they_o but_o they_o shall_v not_o carry_v it_o away_o unrevenged_a god_n therefore_o and_o his_o holy_a angel_n we_o first_o call_v to_o witness_v that_o we_o be_v provident_a both_o night_n and_o day_n for_o your_o safety_n and_o for_o the_o common_a quiet_a though_o thus_o the_o ancient_a enemy_n repugn_v but_o god_n a_o just_a strong_a and_o patient_a judge_n will_v also_o bring_v a_o remedy_n to_o this_o evil_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o exhort_v and_o admonish_v you_o that_o the_o consideration_n of_o our_o just_a inheritance_n be_v at_o this_o present_a more_o forceable_a with_o you_o than_o their_o wickedness_n neither_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o same_o god_n who_o in_o the_o former_a war_n make_v we_o victorious_a will_v enable_v we_o to_o triumph_v now_o also_o over_o these_o enemy_n let_v we_o therefore_o set_v upon_o they_o courageous_o for_o god_n be_v upon_o our_o side_n to_o assist_v us._n 22_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v prepare_v to_o make_v answer_n but_o the_o andr._n king_n hasten_v to_o the_o proof_n break_v off_o all_o ceremony_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o battle_n give_v they_o thunder_v forward_o field_n with_o shout_n of_o people_n and_o sound_v of_o martial_a music_n and_o like_o a_o black_a tempest_n pour_v themselves_o upon_o the_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n battle_n who_o rush_v forward_o with_o equal_a violence_n and_o fury_n as_o man_n that_o at_o once_o encounter_v against_o fear_n and_o fortune_n the_o fight_n continue_v doubtful_a above_o 26._o three_o hour_n a_o long_a space_n for_o man_n of_o courage_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o kill_v one_o the_o other_o and_o fit_a to_o glut_v the_o hunger_n of_o fury_n the_o earl_n english_a want_v nothing_o but_o a_o good_a cause_n and_o the_o almain_n give_v not_o place_n to_o the_o king_n people_n in_o any_o point_n worthy_a of_o gallant_a soldier_n but_o sell_v their_o life_n dear_o and_o their_o colonel_n swart_a have_v scarce_o any_o before_o he_o in_o personal_a performance_n neither_o be_v the_o irish_a behind_o for_o their_o part_n if_o their_o skin_n have_v be_v sword-proofe_n for_o the_o contempt_n of_o death_n be_v alike_o in_o they_o as_o the_o rest_n brief_o the_o wonder_n of_o that_o day_n work_n be_v that_o christian_a man_n in_o no_o sound_a a_o quarrel_n can_v dare_v to_o die_v so_o bold_o such_o chief_o as_o
assistance_n to_o recover_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n promise_v faithful_o to_o bear_v himself_o towards_o the_o say_a scottish_a king_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o own_o natural_a brother_n and_o will_v upon_o recovery_n of_o his_o inheritance_n grateful_o do_v to_o he_o all_o the_o pleasure_n which_o lie_v in_o his_o utmost_a power_n 43_o perkins_n speech_n end_v and_o his_o amiable_a person_n be_v fit_v with_o so_o many_o countenance_v circumstance_n of_o state_n and_o seem_n by_o the_o recommendation_n of_o great_a prince_n aid_n from_o the_o irish_a assure_a hope_n of_o aid_n in_o england_n and_o his_o own_o wel-appointed_n company_n make_v so_o strong_a a_o impression_n in_o the_o young_a king_n conceit_n that_o albeit_o there_o want_v not_o some_o who_o with_o 26._o many_o argument_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o repute_v all_o but_o for_o a_o mere_a dream_n and_o illusion_n his_o person_n be_v honourable_o receive_v as_o it_o become_v the_o person_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o quarrel_n entertain_v which_o the_o more_o to_o grace_v in_o the_o world_n eye_n scotland_n he_o give_v his_o consent_n that_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o york_n shall_v take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n katherine_n gorden_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hantley_n be_v near_o cousin_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o a_o young_a maid_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o virtue_n by_o which_o marriage_n as_o the_o gentle_a king_n abundant_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v he_o for_o the_o very_a duke_n of_o york_n so_o perkin_n 〈◊〉_d distrustful_a of_o the_o scot_n 〈◊〉_d and_o desirous_a to_o gain_v the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n cunning_o serve_v his_o own_o end_n for_o the_o present_a pass_v current_n for_o a_o prince_n of_o high_a blood_n and_o royal_a hope_n upon_o this_o ground_n a_o war_n be_v present_o undertake_v against_o henry_n and_o enter_v retain_v into_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o person_n and_o perkin_n follow_v with_o great_a number_n special_o of_o borderer_n fall_v upon_o sundry_a part_n of_o northumberland_n which_o they_o most_o grievous_o afflict_v burn_v and_o spoil_v publish_v nevertheless_o by_o proclamation_n make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n much_o favour_n and_o immunity_n to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v adhere_v to_o his_o rust_n quarrel_n and_o a_o ms_n thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o one_o hundred_o mark_n by_o year_n of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o mean_a person_n that_o can_v either_o take_v or_o distress_n his_o great_a enemy_n who_o he_o say_v be_v fly_v the_o land_n but_o king_n henry_n by_o his_o diligence_n and_o wisdom_n have_v so_o settle_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o people_n in_o those_o part_n that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o one_o person_n which_o offer_v his_o service_n this_o unexpected_a aversion_n so_o blank_v and_o dampt_v the_o scottish_a enterprise_n on_o perkins_n behalf_n that_o the_o king_n offend_v therewith_o retire_v with_o his_o army_n lade_v with_o booty_n into_o his_o realm_n and_o from_o thenceforth_o esteem_v of_o his_o new_a cousin_n the_o less_o but_o king_n henry_n not_o mind_v to_o forgive_v so_o unjust_a and_o causeless_a outrage_n call_v a_o parliament_n open_v revenge_n his_o grief_n and_o pray_v aid_n for_o a_o invasive_a war_n against_o scotland_n which_o be_v general_o assent_v unto_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o more_o grateful_a propolition_n to_o the_o english_a in_o those_o sword_v time_n then_o war_n with_o french_a or_o scots_a a_o humour_n upon_o which_o this_o king_n do_v practice_v to_o enrich_v himself_o for_o the_o public_a money_n by_o these_o occasion_n come_v into_o his_o exchequer_n with_o a_o small_a part_n whereof_o he_o flourish_v out_o a_o show_n of_o hostile_a provision_n and_o the_o remainder_n thereupon_o if_o peace_n ensue_v which_o he_o always_o know_v how_o to_o bring_v about_o with_o honour_n be_v clear_o his_o own_o without_o account_n the_o sum_n assent_v to_o be_v gather_v be_v fab._n sixscore_a thousand_o pound_n and_o for_o collection_n thereof_o be_v grant_v two_o dime_n and_o a_o half_a and_o two_o fifteen_o but_o the_o levy_n of_o this_o money_n so_o grant_v in_o this_o parliament_n kindle_v a_o dangerous_a blaze_n in_o england_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o lord_n dawbney_n be_v send_v general_n of_o the_o force_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o upon_o his_o way_n thither_o be_v recall_v by_o occasion_n of_o intestine_a trouble_n 44_o which_o trouble_v have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o levy_n of_o such_o payment_n among_o the_o cornish_a as_o rebellion_n be_v assess_v for_o the_o scottish_a war_n when_o therefore_o the_o collector_n come_v among_o they_o the_o people_n be_v a_o stout_a big_a and_o hardy_a race_n of_o man_n tumultuous_o assemble_v who_o one_o thomas_n holinshed_n flammock_n a_o lawyer_n and_o michael_n joseph_n a_o blacke-smith_n or_o horse-farrier_n of_o boduim_n like_o firebrand_n of_o rebellion_n inflame_v and_o be_v follow_v as_o captain_n not_o without_o secret_a and_o silent_a relation_n as_o it_o may_v be_v suspect_v to_o perkins_n pretence_n and_o that_o hope_v of_o redress_n if_o he_o be_v king_n which_o by_o his_o proclamation_n he_o have_v colourable_o give_v to_o the_o people_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o scottish_a invasion_n where_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n tend_v to_o humour_v such_o as_o be_v malevolent_a by_o make_v the_o person_n and_o government_n of_o king_n henry_n odious_a this_o we_o find_v 45_o our_o great_a enemy_n say_v the_o proclamation_n to_o fortify_v his_o false_a quarrel_n have_v cause_v diverse_a noble_n of_o proclamation_n this_o our_o realm_n who_o he_o hold_v suspect_v and_o stand_v in_o dread_n of_o to_o be_v cruel_o murder_v as_o our_o cousin_n sir_n william_n stanley_n lord_n chamberlain_n sir_n simond_n montford_n sir_n robert_n ratliffe_n william_n dawbeney_n humphrey_n stafford_n and_o many_o other_o beside_o such_o as_o have_v dear_o buy_v their_o life_n some_o of_o which_o noble_n be_v now_o in_o the_o sanctuary_n also_o he_o have_v long_o keep_v and_o yet_o keep_v in_o object_v prison_n our_o right_n entire_o well-beloved_n cousin_n edward_n saint_n and_o heir_n to_o our_o uncle_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o other_o withhold_v from_o they_o their_o rightful_a inheritance_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v never_o be_v of_o might_n &_o power_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v we_o at_o our_o need_n after_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o leageance_n he_o have_v also_o marry_v by_o compulsion_n certain_a of_o our_o sister_n and_o also_o the_o sister_n of_o our_o foresay_a cousin_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o diverse_a other_o lady_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a unto_o certain_a his_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n of_o simple_a and_o low_a degree_n and_o put_v apart_o all_o well-disposed_n noble_n he_o have_v none_o in_o favour_n and_o trust_v about_o his_o person_n but_o bishop_n fox_n smith_n bray_n lovel_n oliver_n king_n sir_n charles_n somerset_n davie_n owen_n rysley_n sir_n john_n trobutuile_n tyler_n chamley_n james_n hobert_n john_n cut_v garth_n henry_n wyot_n and_o such_o other_o caitiff_n and_o villain_n of_o birth_n which_o by_o subtle_a invention_n and_o pill_v of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v the_o principal_a finder_n occasioner_n and_o counsellor_n of_o the_o misrule_n and_o mischief_n now_o reign_v in_o england_n etc._n etc._n we_o remember_v these_o premise_n with_o the_o great_a and_o execrable_a offence_n daily_o commit_v and_o do_v by_o our_o foresay_a great_a enemy_n and_o his_o adherent_n in_o break_v the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o our_o mother_n the_o holy_a church_n to_o the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n beside_o the_o manifold_a treason_n abominable_a murder_n manslaughter_n robbery_n extortion_n the_o daily_a pill_n of_o the_o perkin_n people_n by_o dime_n task_n tallage_n benevolence_n and_o other_o unlawful_a imposition_n and_o grievous_a exaction_n with_o many_o other_o heinous_a effect_n to_o the_o likely_a destruction_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n etc._n etc._n shall_v by_o god_n grace_n and_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o our_o blood_n with_o the_o counsel_n of_o other_o sad_a person_n etc._n etc._n see_v that_o the_o commodity_n of_o our_o realm_n be_v employ_v to_o the_o most_o advantage_n of_o the_o same_o the_o intercourse_n of_o merchandise_n betwixt_o realm_n and_o realm_n to_o be_v minister_v and_o handle_v as_o shall_v more_o be_v to_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o prosperity_n of_o our_o subject_n and_o all_o such_o dime_n task_n tallage_n benenolence_n unlawful_a imposition_n and_o grecuous_a exaction_n as_o be_v above_o rehearse_v to_o be_v foredo_v and_o lay_v apart_o and_o never_o from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v call_v upon_o but_o in_o such_o cause_n as_o our_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n have_v of_o old_a time_n be_v accustom_v to_o
intention_n and_o escape_n for_o he_o be_v escape_v be_v discover_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o way_n be_v beset_v and_o he_o so_o close_o pursue_v that_o in_o the_o end_n betake_v himself_o to_o a_o religious_a house_n of_o carthusian_n monk_n he_o declare_v who_o he_o be_v and_o beseech_v their_o prior_n in_o the_o humble_a manner_n he_o can_v for_o god_n sake_n to_o beg_v his_o life_n which_o at_o the_o prior_n suit_n be_v grant_v but_o the_o king_n wrath_n be_v kindle_v or_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o suppress_a wrath_n open_v thereby_o he_o banish_v all_o former_a respect_n command_v he_o to_o be_v setter_v and_o set_v for_o a_o whole_a day_n in_o a_o pair_n of_o stock_n mount_v on_o a_o scaffold_n before_o the_o gate_n of_o westminster_n hall_n and_o the_o next_o day_n to_o be_v alike_o expose_v in_o epist._n golden_a cheap_a to_o the_o base_a of_o all_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n so_o fetter_v stock_v &_o scaffold_v as_o before_o to_o the_o great_a wonderment_n say_v annal._n stow_n of_o many_o as_o either_o insinuate_a that_o all_o be_v not_o persuade_v of_o the_o imposture_n or_o that_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o one_o late_o of_o so_o great_a prowess_n shall_v undergo_v so_o despicable_a a_o punishment_n but_o for_o a_o seal_n and_o total_a sum_n of_o all_o ignominy_n and_o shame_n such_o as_o no_o face_n do_v ever_o bear_v great_a he_o read_v his_o own_o confession_n &c_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n hollinsh_fw-mi as_o follow_v 54_o it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v know_v that_o i_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o town_n of_o turney_n in_o flanders_n and_o my_o father_n lineage_n name_n be_v john_n osbecke_n which_o say_v john_n osbecke_n be_v controller_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o turney_n and_o my_o mother_n name_n be_v katherine_n de_fw-fr faro_n and_o one_o of_o my_o grandsire_n upon_o my_o father_n side_n be_v name_v diricke_n osbecke_n which_o die_v after_o who_o death_n my_o grandmother_n be_v marry_v unto_o peter_n flamen_n that_o be_v receiver_n of_o the_o forename_a town_n of_o turney_n &_o dean_n of_o the_o boatman_n that_o row_n upon_o the_o water_n or_o river_n call_v le_fw-fr scheld_n and_o my_o grandsire_n upon_o my_o mother_n side_n be_v peter_n de_fw-fr faro_n which_o have_v in_o his_o keep_v the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n of_o saint_n johns_n within_o the_o same_o town_n of_o turney_n also_o i_o have_v a_o uncle_n call_v m._n john_n stalin_n dwell_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n pias_fw-la within_o the_o same_o town_n which_o have_v marry_v my_o father_n sister_n who_o name_n be_v jone_n or_o jane_n with_o who_o i_o dwell_v a_o certain_a season_n 55_o and_o after_o i_o be_v lead_v by_o my_o mother_n to_o antwerp_n for_o to_o learn_v flemish_a in_o a_o house_n of_o a_o cousin_n of_o up_o i_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o say_a town_n call_v john_n stienbecke_n with_o who_o i_o be_v the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o year_n and_o after_o that_o i_o return_v again_o to_o tourney_v by_o reason_n of_o war_n that_o be_v in_o flanders_n and_o within_o a_o year_n follow_v i_o be_v send_v with_o a_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o turney_n name_v berlo_n to_o the_o mart_n of_o antwerp_n where_o i_o fall_v sick_a which_o sickness_n continue_v upon_o i_o five_o month_n and_o the_o say_v berlo_n set_v i_o to_o board_n in_o a_o skinner_n house_n that_o dwell_v beside_o the_o house_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o by_o he_o i_o be_v from_o thence_o carry_v to_o barow_a mart_n and_o i_o lodge_v at_o the_o figne_n of_o the_o old_a man_n where_o i_o abide_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n 56_o after_o this_o the_o say_a berlo_n set_v i_o with_o a_o merchant_n of_o middleborow_n to_o service_n for_o to_o learn_v the_o language_n who_o name_n be_v john_n strew_n with_o who_o i_o dwell_v from_o christmas_n to_o easter_n and_o then_o i_o go_v into_o portugal_n in_o company_n of_o sir_n edward_n bramptons_n wife_n in_o a_o ship_n be_v call_v the_o queen_n ship_n and_o when_o i_o be_v come_v thither_o then_o be_v i_o put_v in_o service_n to_o a_o knight_n that_o dwell_v in_o lushborne_n which_o be_v call_v peter_n vacz_n de_fw-fr cogna_n with_o who_o i_o dwell_v a_o whole_a year_n which_o say_v knight_n have_v but_o one_o eye_n and_o because_o i_o desire_v to_o see_v other_o country_n i_o take_v licence_n of_o he_o and_o then_o i_o put_v myself_o land-lope_a in_o service_n with_o a_o britain_n call_v pregent_n men●…_n which_o bring_v i_o with_o he_o into_o ireland_n now_o when_o we_o be_v there_o arrive_v in_o the_o town_n of_o cork_n they_o of_o the_o town_n because_o i_o be_v array_v with_o some_o clothes_n of_o silk_n of_o my_o say_a master_n come_v unto_o i_o and_o threaten_v upon_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n son_n that_o be_v before_o time_n at_o dublin_n 57_o but_o forsomuch_o as_o i_o deny_v it_o there_o be_v son_n bring_v unto_o i_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o the_o cross_n by_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v call_v john_n lewelin_n and_o there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o he_o and_o other_o i_o take_v my_o oath_n as_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o i_o be_v not_o the_o foresay_a duke_n son_n nor_o none_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o after_o this_o come_v unto_o i_o a_o englishman_n who_o name_n be_v stephen_n poitron_n and_o one_o john_n bastard_n water_n and_o lay_v to_o i_o in_o swear_v great_a oath_n that_o they_o know_v well_o that_o i_o be_v king_n richards_n bastard_n son_n to_o who_o i_o answer_v with_o like_a oath_n that_o i_o be_v not_o then_o they_o advise_v i_o not_o to_o be_v afeard_a but_o that_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o upon_o i_o bold_o and_o if_o i_o will_v so_o do_v they_o will_v aid_v and_o affist_n i_o with_o all_o their_o power_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o kildare_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o 58_o for_o they_o force_v not_o what_o part_n they_o take_v so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v revenge_v on_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o so_o against_o my_o will_n make_v i_o to_o learn_v english_a and_o teach_v i_o what_o i_o shall_v do_v and_o say_v and_o after_o this_o they_o call_v i_o duke_n of_o york_n second_o york_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o because_o king_n richard_n bastard_n son_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o say_a water_n stephen_n poitron_n john_n tiler_n hubert_n burgh_n with_o many_o other_o as_o the_o foresay_a earl_n enter_v into_o this_o false_a quarrel_n and_o within_o short_a time_n other_o the_o french_a king_n send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o ireland_n who_o name_n be_v l●…t_a lucas_n and_o m._n stephen_n friham_n to_o advertise_v i_o to_o come_v into_o france_n and_o thence_o i_o go_v into_o france_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o flanders_n and_o from_o flanders_n into_o ireland_n and_o from_o ireland_n into_o scotland_n and_o so_o into_o england_n 59_o from_o have_v thus_o be_v make_v a_o public_a spectacle_n till_o all_o eye_n be_v weary_v with_o the_o view_n and_o imagination_n tire_v with_o think_v he_o be_v convey_v effect_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a if_o he_o have_v only_o wrought_v his_o own_o destruction_n but_o the_o bloody_a fate_n so_o to_o speak_v of_o his_o disastrous_a birth_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o perish_v single_a in_o the_o same_o tower_n be_v prisoner_n edward_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v so_o be_v from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henry_n to_o this_o present_a for_o no_o fault_n of_o he_o but_o for_o that_o as_o a_o near_a titler_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o carry_v in_o his_o live_a person_n inseparable_a matter_n of_o danger_n &_o sedition_n of_o his_o simplicity_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o education_n in_o prison_n from_o he_o in_o fancy_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o as_o one_o who_o live_v out_o of_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n he_o know_v not_o a_o verg._n hen_n from_o a_o goose_n or_o one_o foul_a or_o creature_n from_o a_o other_o to_o hasten_v the_o ruin_n of_o so_o innocent_a a_o danger_n behold_v there_o break_v forth_o a_o counterfeit_a earl_n of_o warwick_n as_o if_o all_o that_o which_o the_o world_n see_v horrible_a in_o perkins_n dare_n have_v be_v but_o a_o document_n to_o instruct_v other_o in_o the_o like_a and_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v tax_v therein_o but_o want_v only_o of_o success_n which_o whosoever_o can_v propound_v to_o himself_o execute_v all_o thing_n else_o be_v full_a of_o encouragement_n and_o reason_n this_o counterfeit_n be_v a_o fab._n cordwainer_n son_n of_o london_n age_a about_o
edmund_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n duke_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o of_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n wilful_o slay_v a_o common_a person_n in_o his_o fury_n henry_n not_o sorry_a to_o have_v occasion_n of_o increase_a his_o popularity_n by_o person_n present_v so_o great_a a_o person_n to_o exemplary_a justice_n and_o in_o the_o same_o act_n to_o blemish_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o man_n who_o quality_n be_v to_o he_o suspect_v cause_v he_o for_o the_o same_o to_o be_v arraign_v the_o fact_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o confess_v and_o thereupon_o have_v pardon_n the_o earl_n nevertheless_o as_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n hold_v trouble_n himself_o disgrace_v by_o have_v be_v see_v a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n flee_v the_o land_n discontent_v and_o go_v to_o his_o aunt_n the_o duchess_n dowager_n of_o burgundy_n but_o within_o a_o while_n after_o be_v fair_o reconcile_v he_o return_v after_o which_o notwithstanding_o hollinsh_fw-mi whether_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o debt_n the_o certain_a attendant_n of_o vaine-spirited_n and_o base-braveminded_n annal._n courtier_n wherinto_o he_o have_v deep_o throw_v himself_o for_o his_o furniture_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o his_o cousin_n prince_n arthur_n marriage_n or_o for_o that_o the_o restless_a spirit_n of_o envy_n in_o the_o duchess_n have_v prevail_v he_o take_v his_o brother_n with_o he_o flee_v again_o the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o king_n who_o have_v pardon_v his_o life_n seem_v now_o to_o repent_v his_o clemency_n verg._n though_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o spare_v he_o of_o purpose_n till_o he_o may_v discover_v more_o of_o a_o conspiracy_n which_o he_o know_v be_v in_o hammer_v but_o his_o flight_n trouble_v he_o not_o a_o little_a know_v the_o violent_a humour_n of_o that_o lord_n and_o remember_v to_o what_o a_o dangerous_a &_o bloody_a issue_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n have_v once_o already_o bring_v thing_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o stoke_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n 67_o for_o remedy_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o wont_a art_n and_o therefore_o to_o learn_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o enemy_n sir_n robert_n curson_n knight_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o ham_n by_o caleis_n feign_v himself_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o fly_v from_o his_o charge_n unto_o he_o a_o office_n unworthy_a of_o knighthood_n neither_o can_v any_o good_a spirit_n in_o the_o world_n stoop_v itself_o to_o such_o double_a face_a employment_n which_o beside_o the_o treacherous_a dissimulation_n thereof_o can_v but_o be_v accompany_v with_o wilful_a impiety_n for_o who_o be_v admit_v into_o trust_n upon_o a_o contrary_a side_n without_o invocation_n of_o god_n holy_a name_n protestation_n adjuration_n oath_n the_o utmost_a assurance_n which_o man_n can_v give_v to_o man_n to_o beget_v a_o convenient_a affiance_n in_o his_o sincerity_n but_o by_o this_o stratagem_n the_o king_n ransack_v the_o bosom_n and_o cabinet_n of_o his_o adversary_n discover_v their_o design_n and_o hope_n whereupon_o william_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n be_v most_o noble_o descend_v and_o have_v to_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n katherine_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o and_o sister_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n wife_n of_o king_n henry_n cause_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v edmund_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n sir_n james_n tirrel_n sir_n john_n windham_n knight_n with_o other_o be_v attach_v and_o commit_v to_o custody_n and_o afterward_o also_o verg._n george_n nevil_n lord_n abergenie_n and_o sir_n thomas_n green_a knight_n be_v likewise_o apprehend_v but_o be_v soon_o deliver_v the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n though_o innocent_a for_o it_o be_v the_o misery_n of_o such_o great_a man_n that_o their_o own_o innocency_n can_v always_o procure_v their_o own_o safety_n but_o their_o birthright_n many_o time_n and_o often_o other_o man_n designation_n without_o their_o least_o privity_n be_v enough_o to_o hazard_v they_o yea_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o conspirator_n by_o they_o bare_a nomination_n to_o do_v as_o much_o so_o that_o it_o concern_v they_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n not_o to_o their_o own_o only_a but_o to_o the_o behaviour_n also_o of_o their_o whole_a alliance_n and_o dependency_n this_o earl_n i_o say_v though_o innocent_a remain_v prisoner_n during_o this_o king_n life_n and_o some_o year_n of_o his_o son_n reign_n who_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o other_o william_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n brother_n have_v not_o cause_n so_o strict_a a_o hand_n hold_v over_o he_o but_o sir_n james_n tyrrell_n lieutenant_n of_o guines_n castell_n and_o sir_n john_n wyndham_n welbourn_n servant_n to_o sir_n james_n tyrrel_n curson_n a_o pursuivant_n matthew_n jones_n yeoman_n and_o a_o shipman_n be_v condemn_v of_o treason_n for_o aid_v the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n the_o annal._n two_o knight_n be_v behead_v at_o tower_n hill_n the_o shipman_n quarter_v at_o tyburn_n fab._n curson_n and_o jones_n suffer_v death_n at_o guines_n 68_o this_o so_o round_a and_o quick_a deal_n with_o the_o earl_n complice_n and_o favourer_n startle_v his_o shallow_a and_o raw_a invention_n and_o make_v their_o whole_a bulk_n to_o swerve_v and_o splinter_v but_o the_o king_n rest_v not_o so_o for_o upon_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o ss_z simon_n and_o jude_n in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o the_o say_a execution_n there_o be_v publish_v at_o paul_n cross_n by_o the_o king_n procurement_n from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o a_o bull_n of_o accurse_v excommunication_n and_o curse_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o suffolk_n sir_n robert_n curson_n and_o five_o other_o person_n by_o special_a name_n and_o general_o all_o other_o which_o aid_v the_o earl_n against_o the_o king_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o do_v the_o most_o prudent_a henry_n pursue_v his_o enemy_n not_o only_o with_o secret_a countermine_n and_o open_a weapon_n of_o law_n before_o they_o can_v assemble_v to_o make_v any_o show_n but_o also_o with_o spiritual_a lightning_n which_o doubtless_o have_v they_o be_v upon_o just_a cause_n and_o by_o lawful_a authority_n fulminate_v ought_v infinite_o to_o be_v dread_v of_o good_a christian_n because_o as_o saint_n paul_n say_v they_o deliver_v over_o to_o satan_n sir_n robert_n curson_n be_v name_v of_o purpose_n to_o make_v the_o earl_n secure_a of_o he_o which_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o perilous_a if_o not_o a_o profane_a devise_n though_o his_o holiness_n be_v make_v the_o instrument_n thereof_o neither_o do_v the_o king_n leave_v here_o for_o by_o his_o letter_n and_o messenger_n he_o so_o prevail_v with_o pope_n alexander_n alexander_n as_o he_o decree_v by_o his_o bull_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v afterward_o have_v privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n who_o have_v once_o take_v the_o same_o and_o come_v forth_o again_o and_o that_o morton_n if_o any_o sanctuarie-man_n shall_v afterward_o commit_v any_o murder_n robbery_n sacrilege_n treason_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v by_o lay_v force_n be_v draw_v thence_o to_o suffer_v due_a punishment_n this_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o king_n and_o preserve_v many_o subject_n from_o precipitation_n for_o the_o abuse_n of_o sanctuary_n have_v be_v a_o efficient_a of_o many_o trouble_n but_o the_o same_o pope_n have_v send_v john_n giglis_n his_o receiver_n to_o gather_v money_n in_o england_n show_v himself_o much_o more_o favourable_a to_o such_o as_o perpetrate_v those_o say_a heinous_a offence_n as_o also_o usury_n simony_n rapine_n adultery_n or_o whatsoever_o offence_n except_v certain_a offence_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o clergy_n etc._n etc._n when_o he_o send_v a_o *_o bull_n of_o pardon_n for_o money_n to_o all_o ibidem_fw-la such_o offender_n in_o england_n dispense_n also_o thereby_o with_o such_o as_o keep_v away_o or_o by_o any_o fraud_n bid_v get_v the_o good_n of_o other_o man_n which_o they_o shall_v now_o retain_v still_o without_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n so_o as_o they_o pay_v a_o ratable_a portion_n thereof_o unto_o his_o holiness_n receiver_n sir_n robert_n curson_n though_o before_o accurse_a by_o the_o pope_n return_v when_o he_o see_v fit_a time_n into_o england_n and_o withal_o into_o wont_a favour_n with_o his_o sovereign_n the_o earl_n see_v himself_o thus_o strip_v of_o all_o hope_n to_o do_v much_o harm_n wander_v about_o germany_n and_o france_n to_o find_v repose_n but_o in_o the_o end_n quite_o tire_v he_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o grace_n and_o protection_n of_o philip_n then_o england_n in_o flanders_n who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o isabel_n be_v king_n of_o spain_n in_o right_a of_o joan_n his_o wife_n elder_a daughter_n of_o ferdinando_n and_o isabel_n where_o he_o remain_v in_o banishment_n till_o king_n philip_n be_v
his_o act_n against_o andrew_n barton_n and_o will_v abide_v the_o last_o drop_n of_o his_o blood_n in_o the_o vanguard_n of_o the_o field_n 14_o king_n james_n most_o ready_o accept_v the_o offer_n and_o by_o his_o herald_n hay_n send_v the_o earl_n word_n that_o if_o battle_n he_o be_v as_o then_o in_o edenbrough_n yet_o will_v he_o most_o glad_o come_v to_o fulfil_v his_o desire_n and_o withal_o send_v his_o letter_n for_o the_o just_a occasion_n give_v he_o to_o invade_v england_n as_o he_o do_v the_o day_n approach_v and_o the_o lesly_n scot_n keep_v the_o high_a ground_n the_o earl_n march_v upward_o along_o the_o river_n and_o by_o two_o bridge_n pass_v over_o with_o his_o host_n make_v still_o forward_o as_o though_o he_o mean_v either_o to_o have_v take_v into_o scotland_n or_o else_o to_o circumvent_v k._n james_n his_o return_n which_o he_o perceive_v haste_v down_o the_o hill_n put_v from_o he_o his_o horse_n raise_v his_o royal_a standard_n and_o as_o a_o most_o valiant_a chiefetaine_n encourage_v his_o soldier_n to_o the_o fight_n 15_o the_o scotish_n ordinance_n discharge_v from_o above_o overshoot_v the_o english_a with_o very_o small_a damage_n begin_v and_o the_o ground_n of_o no_o difficult_a ascent_n give_v they_o the_o easy_a access_n so_o that_o sir_n edmund_n howard_n who_o lead_v a_o wing_n to_o the_o vanguard_n whereof_o his_o brother_n the_o admiral_n be_v captain_n get_v almost_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d height_n against_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n and_o argile_n with_o their_o battle_n of_o spear_n on_o foot_n so_o violent_o encounter_v that_o they_o beat_v down_o and_o break_v the_o wing_n of_o the_o english_a wherein_o many_o be_v slay_v back_n and_o the_o horseman_n disband_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n but_o present_o recall_v join_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o great_a battle_n which_o by_o this_o time_n have_v attain_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n king_n james_n that_o see_v this_o first_o brunt_n perform_v make_v full_a account_n that_o the_o day_n be_v his_o own_o suppose_v very_o the_o english_a have_v flee_v and_o therefore_o most_o valiant_o he_o advance_v forward_o not_o stay_v for_o the_o rearguard_n to_o second_v his_o battle_n and_o encounter_v the_o earl_n battalion_n a_o bloody_a join_v fight_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o loss_n and_o life_n of_o many_o a_o man_n but_o strength_n near_o spend_v and_o the_o scotish_n somewhat_o disjoin_v through_o force_n of_o a_o great_a shore_n of_o arrow_n fall_v among_o they_o sir_n edward_n stanley_n have_v three_o band_n reserve_v for_o the_o like_a purpose_n with_o a_o fresh_a onset_n invade_v the_o open_a side_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o force_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o the_o scot_n no_o long_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v but_o take_v down_o the_o hill_n unto_o flight_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n flight_n and_o argile_n perceive_v do_v their_o best_a to_o stay_v they_o and_o fight_v most_o valiant_o themselves_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o same_o place_n 16_o king_n james_n then_o perceive_v the_o wing_n of_o his_o battle_n distress_a and_o go_v and_o that_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o enclose_v he_o about_o with_o a_o stout_a resolution_n encourage_v his_o man_n will_v they_o to_o regard_v the_o person_n james._n of_o their_o king_n their_o own_o honour_n their_o valiant_a ancestor_n and_o now_o their_o present_a employment_n that_o their_o blood_n may_v be_v buy_v dear_a to_o the_o english_a and_o the_o scotish_n valour_n record_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o volume_n of_o fame_n for_o this_o their_o one_o day_n work_n &_o thereupon_o rush_v among_o the_o thick_a begin_v a_o most_o eager_a &_o bloody_a battle_n and_o pierce_v through_o with_o a_o strong_a hand_n go_v so_o far_o that_o he_o have_v almost_o overthrow_v the_o earl_n standard_n thus_o busy_v in_o doubtful_a chance_n the_o lord_n howard_n and_o sir_n edward_n stanley_n have_v discomfit_v the_o enemy_n in_o either_o wing_n return_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o main_a battle_n and_o the_o lord_n dacres_n with_o his_o horseman_n come_v upon_o their_o back_n so_o that_o the_o stotish_a be_v force_v to_o fight_v in_o a_o round_a compass_n but_o be_v over-lay_v the_o king_n standard_n be_v strike_v down_o and_o himself_o most_o valiant_o fight_v slay_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n with_o who_o die_v lord_n three_o bishop_n whereof_o one_o be_v alexander_n archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o king_n base_a son_n two_o abbot_n twelve_o earl_n and_o seventeen_o lord_n kent_n unto_o black-heath_n near_o unto_o greenwich_n be_v there_o meet_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n campiut_n many_o knight_n but_o many_o more_o prelate_n where_o in_o a_o tent_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n he_o shift_v himself_o into_o his_o cardinal_n robe_n which_o be_v edge_v about_o with_o most_o rich_a ermine_n and_o thence_o ride_v to_o london_n in_o more_o pomp_n and_o estate_n than_o christ_n do_v to_o jerusalem_n when_o hosanna_n be_v sing_v 9_o 32_o eight_o mule_n he_o have_v lade_v with_o necessary_n belong_v but_o those_o make_v no_o show_n in_o proud_a wolseis_fw-mi eye_n therefore_o twelve_o more_o he_o send_v he_o to_o furnish_v his_o pageant_n through_o the_o street_n of_o london_n these_o either_o wanton_a or_o ashamed_a to_o be_v wonder_v at_o play_v the_o skittish_a jade_n indeed_o for_o in_o cheapside_n as_o this_o triumph_n forth_o pass_v these_o beast_n by_o break_v their_o collar_n and_o escape_v their_o leader_n cast_v their_o carriage_n and_o coffer_n upon_o the_o cold_a ground_n who_o lid_n fly_v open_o side_n lay_v most_o of_o their_o riches_n to_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n for_o from_o some_o of_o they_o fall_v old_a breeches_n boot_n and_o break_a shoe_n from_o other_o tear_v stocking_n totter_v rag_n old_a iron_n and_o horse_n shoe_n and_o for_o faint_v by_o the_o way_n therein_o be_v bestow_v and_o now_o cast_v abroad_o break_a meat_n marrowbone_n roast_a egg_n and_o crust_n of_o bread_n ywiffe_n worth_a the_o keep_n this_o shipwreck_n make_v upon_o the_o shelf_n of_o cheapside_n no_o need_n it_o be_v to_o bid_v the_o muleteer_n to_o bestir_v they_o who_o like_o good_a thrifty_a mariner_n save_v from_o spoil_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o truss_v up_o their_o trinket_n jade_v again_o these_o wanton_n with_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o good_a man_n be_v jog_v on_o afore_o with_o his_o cross_n pillar_n gilt-axe_n and_o mace_n unto_o paul_n church_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v with_o many_o mitre_a bishop_n and_o attend_v upon_o to_o bath_n place_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v he_o and_o return_v to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o leave_v 33_o the_o unity_n agree_v upon_o betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n a_o meeting_n be_v motion_v for_o the_o two_o king_n and_o to_o that_o end_n great_a preparation_n make_v aswell_o of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o this_o business_n king_n henry_n have_v word_n that_o charles_n his_o queen_n nephew_n and_o new_o make_v emperor_n will_v england_n visit_v he_o in_o england_n which_o according_o he_o do_v accompany_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n and_o a_o most_o royal_a train_n and_o be_v as_o royal_o entertain_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n be_v to_o hinder_v the_o peace_n conclude_v with_o france_n for_o although_o stow._n this_o emperor_n be_v young_a and_o but_o new_o establish_v yet_o be_v he_o wise_a and_o well_o foresee_v the_o hurt_n that_o this_o amity_n with_o france_n will_v bring_v he_o and_o therefore_o come_v in_o person_n of_o purpose_n to_o dissuade_v the_o king_n mind_n and_o to_o stay_v his_o entrance_n with_o the_o french_a if_o he_o can_v but_o find_v henry_n so_o forward_o in_o those_o proceed_v he_o bait_v his_o hook_n with_o golden_a gift_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o win_v he_o whole_o to_o his_o devotion_n 34_o king_n henry_n pass_v the_o sea_n unto_o calais_n meet_v with_o king_n frances_n at_o a_o place_n appoint_v and_o for_o that_o turpin_n purpose_n new_o build_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o guisnes_n and_o arde_n where_o to_o describe_v the_o just_n banquet_n france_n and_o mask_n be_v to_o fill_v up_o with_o hall_n grafton_n and_o holinshed_n whole_a side_n of_o excessive_a great_a cost_n at_o calais_n also_o the_o same_o time_n the_o emperor_n with_o his_o aunt_n grafton_n the_o lady_n margaret_n duchess_n of_o savoy_n land_v whither_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o queen_n repair_v to_o the_o no_o little_a grudge_n of_o the_o french_a king_n though_o he_o keep_v it_o to_o hall_n himself_o and_o consent_v unto_o the_o ancient_a league_n tripertite_n betwixt_o these_o three_o monarch_n which_o do_v the_o king_n return_v into_o their_o own_o realm_n 35_o displeasure_n short_o arise_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n king_n henry_n assay_v to_o 13
council_n for_o the_o commyn_n welthe_n never_o slay_v never_o murder_v for_o no_o envy_n but_o in_o your_o hertt_n put_v away_o all_o fear_n and_o dread_n and_o take_v afore_o you_o the_o cross_n of_o criste_n and_o in_o your_o heart_n his_o faith_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o church_n the_o subpression_n of_o these_o herytyk_n and_o their_o opynyon_n by_o all_o the_o holle_fw-ge content_n of_o this_o book_n and_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o oath_n hear_v another_o command_n of_o the_o commissioner_n as_o we_o find_v it_o record_v to_o the_o bailiff_n and_o commune_v of_o the_o town_n of_o skarboro_n welbelovyd_v we_o francy_n by_o god_n knyghte_n and_o john_n halom_n yoman_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commune_v commande_fw-fr anacharde_n you_o that_o you_o assemble_v yourselves_o together_o mediate_o upon_o recepete_fw-it hereof_o and_o so_o take_v this_o oath_n wychy_n we_o here_o send_v unto_o you_o and_o then_o after_o in_o all_o haste_n possible_a to_o assist_v and_o hayde_v these_o ower_n brother_n wome_v we_o send_v to_o you_o to_o keep_v and_o make_v sure_a the_o castle_n town_n and_o port_n of_o skarboro_n that_o no_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o castle_n that_o belongys_n unto_o ralph_n euer_v the_o young_a knyghte_n nor_o any_o other_o whiche_n do_v not_o take_v full_a part_n with_o the_o commune_v at_o ower_n first_o and_o last_o assemble_a in_o whoys_a name_n aethority_n or_o attorney_n soever_o they_o cume_v unless_o they_o have_v licence_n of_o all_o the_o commune_v in_o like_a manner_n you_o shall_v true_o keep_v all_o sichy_n ordinance_n and_o ship_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commune_v wythe_v wyche_n we_o char_v you_o at_o our_o late_a be_v here_o and_o this_o not_o to_o fail_v upon_o pain_n of_o yower_n life_n you_o shall_v refer_v credence_n unto_o this_o messyngere_n thus_o in_o haste_n fare_v you_o well_o from_o settrynton_n this_o mondaye_n sancte_fw-la mawris_fw-la day_n francis_n bigott_n knight_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o commandment_n of_o all_o the_o commune_v against_o these_o rout_n of_o rebel_n george_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n not_o stay_v for_o the_o king_n commission_n rebel_n muster_v his_o man_n misdeem_v of_o many_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o be_v a_o pilgrim_n himself_o unto_o which_o suspector_n he_o make_v a_o loyal_a oration_n disclaim_v all_o intention_n against_o their_o attempt_n how_o colourable_a so_o ever_o they_o lay_v their_o pretence_n which_o do_v he_o cause_v his_o chaplain_n to_o minister_v he_o a_o oath_n of_o his_o loyalty_n before_o they_o in_o the_o field_n it_o be_v likewise_o report_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v set_v forward_o towards_o they_o who_o the_o pilgrim_n well_o hope_v will_v have_v side_v coe_n with_o they_o as_o by_o their_o mandate_n send_v to_o the_o brethren_n appear_v where_o be_v forbid_v that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v aid_v he_o unless_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n which_o he_o never_o mean_v to_o assay_v or_o swear_v to_o 98_o but_o true_a it_o be_v the_o king_n send_v thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n lord_n general_n against_o they_o accompany_v north._n with_o the_o marquesse_n of_o excester_n the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o rutland_n who_o join_v their_o power_n make_v towards_o doncaster_n where_o the_o rebel_n than_o lay_v in_o their_o randivou_a in_o who_o sight_n immediate_o they_o set_v up_o their_o tent_n and_o determine_v battle_n upon_o the_o next_o day_n but_o on_o the_o night_n betwixt_o such_o flood_n of_o water_n fall_v that_o the_o river_n dun_n overflow_v his_o bank_n and_o admit_v no_o passage_n over_o the_o bridge_n which_o thing_n be_v take_v as_o a_o token_n from_o god_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n general_n offer_v they_o conference_n allege_v that_o the_o king_n be_v tender_a of_o his_o subject_n life_n rebel_n and_o very_o unwilling_a to_o shed_v christian_a blood_n that_o their_o cause_n shall_v be_v favourable_o hear_v and_o just_a complaint_n redress_v if_o with_o submission_n and_o duty_n of_o subject_n they_o will_v yield_v themselves_o &_o affair_n to_o the_o king_n mercy_n that_o this_o their_o rebellious_a proceed_n be_v not_o only_o the_o forerun_a messenger_n of_o destruction_n to_o themselves_o and_o partaker_n but_o give_v also_o a_o great_a advantage_n unto_o the_o scot_n the_o dangerous_a enemy_n unto_o the_o land_n and_o they_o all_o with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a persuasion_n the_o matter_n be_v so_o forward_v that_o a_o conference_n be_v appoint_v at_o doncaster_n and_o four_o pledge_n be_v send_v from_o the_o lord_n general_n unto_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o safe_a return_n of_o their_o assign_a commissioner_n which_o be_v these_o by_o name_n lord_n nevil_n lord_n darcy_n lord_n stressre_o lord_n lumley_n lord_n latimer_n sir_n thomas_n percy_n sir_n george_n darcy_n robert_n ask_v captain_n sir_n ralph_n clayer_n seni._n sir_n ralph_n clayer_n jun._n sir_n ralph_n euer_v sir_n william_n constable_n sir_n ralph_n constable_n sir_n rich_a tempest_n sir_n ralph_n romemer_n sir_n william_n eustan_n sir_n george_n lawton_n sir_n thomas_n hylton_n m._n robert_n constable_n m._n richard_n banner_n m._n wiseroppe_n who_o article_n and_o demand_n be_v these_o as_o follow_v ms._n the_o instruction_n for_o sir_n thomas_n hilton_n and_o other_o companion_n 1_o first_o to_o declare_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o other_o the_o lordys_n that_o the_o intent_n of_o our_o meeting_n of_o our_o party_n commons_o sure_o be_v mean_v and_o think_v of_o assure_a troth_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o disceyte_n or_o male_a engyne_n 2_o the_o second_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o king_n s●…ecundyth_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o englonde_n and_o to_o deliver_v our_o s●…ecundyth_n and_o promise_n undre_fw-fr hour_n hand_n for_o the_o lordys_n there_o 3_o the_o third_o to_o entreat_v of_o hour_n general_a perdon_n for_o all_o causy_n and_o all_o person_n which_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n wyche_a in_o herte_n word_n or_o deed_n assentyd_v edyter_v procure_v the_o furtherance_n in_o this_o our_o quarrel_n may_v be_v pardon_v life_n land_n good_n and_o that_o in_o the_o say_a perdon_n nor_o other_o the_o king_n record_n we_o be_v not_o witon_n repute_v ne_o take_v as_o rebylleous_a or_o tretor_n nor_o rehersyd_v in_o the_o same_o 4_o the_o four_o that_o thomas_n cromwell_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o band_n or_o serte_n be_v not_o at_o hour_n meet_v at_o doncastre_n but_o abcente_a themselves_o from_o the_o council_n 5_o the_o five_o to_o receive_v the_o king_n answer_n by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o veer_fw-mi ete●…t_fw-mi thereof_o to_o we_o there_o also_o to_o know_v what_o authority_n the_o lord_n have_v to_o etrete_n in_o promise_n with_o we_o there_o as_o well_o of_o hour_n promise_n of_o other_o thing_n also_o to_o know_v what_o plege_n the_o will_v deliver_v for_o owr_n capitans_n also_o if_o this_o pertyculars_n be_v conclude_v then_o for_o to_o condyscend_v of_o other_o particulars_n 1_o the_o first_o touch_v our_o faith_n to_o have_v the_o heresye_n of_o luther_n gospel_n wyclyf_n hussee_n melancton_n ecolampadius_fw-la busyr_n the_o confession_n german_n the_o applege_n of_o melanqton_n the_o werke_n of_o tyndale_n of_o bernys_n fryth_n of_o marshal_n rastell_n the_o book_n of_o scent_n german_n and_o such_o other_o of_o any_o manner_n heresy_n without_o the_o realm_n not_o to_o be_v keep_v but_o utter_o to_o be_v dystry_v 2_o the_o secund_a to_o have_v the_o supreme_a of_o the_o chyrch_n t●…ching_v cure_n of_o sowlle_n to_o be_v reseruyd_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n as_o before_o hyt_n whas_fw-ge accustomyd_fw-la for_o to_o be_v and_o to_o have_v the_o consecration_n of_o byshoppys_n fr●…e_v he_o without_o any_o first_o fr●…ts_n or_o pencyon_n to_o he_o to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n or_o elly_n a_o pension_n reasonable_a for_o the_o outward_a defence_n of_o our_o faith_n also_o we_o beseke_v humble_a our_o most_o drade_a sovereign_a lord_n that_o the_o lady_n mary_n may_v be_v legetymate_n and_o the_o estatute_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o to_o be_v a●…lyd_v for_o the_o doom_n of_o the_o title_n that_o may_v incur_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o scotland_n and_o that_o to_o be_v by_o parliament_n also_o to_o have_v the_o abbey_n that_o be_v suppress_v to_o be_v restoryd_a to_o their_o land_n howsys_n and_o good_n also_o to_o have_v the_o tent_n and_o first_o fr●…ts_v clear_o dischargyd_v unless_o the_o clergy_n will_v of_o themselves_o gr●…_n a_o rent_n or_o charge_n to_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o crown_n also_o to_o have_v the_o frere_n obser●…s_v restoryd_a to_o their_o house_n again_o also_o to_o have_v the_o heretic_n bishoppy_n and_o temporal_a man_n of_o their_o foot_n to_o have_v condign_a ponysment_n by_o fire_n or_o such_o motion_n other_o or_o else_o to_o try_v their_o quarrel_n with_o we_o and_o our_o partaker_n sin_n battle_n also_o to_o have_v the_o
set_v he_o up_o lest_o in_o act_v his_o part_n upon_o that_o infective_a stage_n he_o put_v the_o land_n to_o as_o much_o trouble_n as_o the_o arreared_a duke_n richard_n of_o york_n have_v do_v after_o he_o be_v ordain_v heir_n apparent_a which_o title_n produce_v the_o tragedy_n of_o his_o raiser_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o now_o have_v he_o and_o his_o abetter_n upon_o the_o advantage_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v 9_o his_o own_o estate_n he_o cause_v the_o head_n of_o this_o lord_n marquesse_n with_o the_o lord_n montacute_n and_o sir_n edward_n nevil_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o upon_o tower-hill_n 105_o the_o king_n than_o a_o widower_n since_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n jane_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n two_o year_n before_o mean_v to_o 〈◊〉_d wh●…_n he_o have_v do_v maugre_o all_o 〈◊〉_d better_o ●…o_o effect_n by_o the_o counsel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seek_v and_o obtain_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o hear_v the_o motion_n for_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n anne_n sister_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d who_o other_o 〈◊〉_d sister_n frederick_n duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v espouse_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o martin_n luther_n the_o zealous_a preacher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thereof_o but_o whether_o for_o the_o death_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o that_o he_o will_v have_v his_o wife_n sister_n bestow_v near_o at_o home_n which_o thing_n he_o pretend_v a_o great_a hind●…er_n he_o be_v of_o that_o match_n but_o the_o lady_n send_v into_o england_n and_o marry_v unto_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nothing_o 1540_o please_v in_o his_o eye_n which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n perc●…ing_n think_v it_o a_o fit_n subject_n for_o he_o to_o work_v upo●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n cromwell_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o m●…ch_n he_o therefore_o instigate_v jealousy_n daily_o into_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 1296._o first_o exasperate_n the_o hatred_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d nigh_o to_o himward_n and_o especial_o of_o duke_n frederick_n his_o compulsive_a brother_n in_o law_n the_o emperor_n french_a king_n scot_n and_o the_o pope_n all_o seek_v at_o once_o to_o raise_v their_o power_n against_o england_n the_o civil_a tumult_n late_o pass_v and_o new_a commotion_n great_o to_o be_v fear_v he_o let_v not_o to_o remember_v and_o all_o to_o nip_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o new_a spread_a gospel_n whereby_o devise_v this_o wise_a politician_n in_o the_o end_n get_v six_o such_o article_n against_o it_o as_o the_o consistory_n of_o hell_n can_v devise_v no_o worse_o who_o cruelty_n be_v such_o that_o not_o long_o after_o and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o king_n some_o of_o those_o act_n be_v again_o repeal_v and_o some_o of_o they_o qualify_v 5._o as_o too_o sharp_a and_o search_a into_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n best_a subject_n 106_o the_o fruit_n of_o these_o bloodthirsty_a instigator_n the_o lord_n cromwell_n and_o lady_n anne_n of_o cleve_n soon_o imprison_v taste_v of_o he_o by_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n and_o she_o by_o disgrace_n and_o divorce_n have_v be_v his_o wife_n from_o lanuary_a to_o june_n in_o all_o which_o time_n the_o king_n refrain_v the_o mutual_a knowledge_n of_o her_o body_n for_o the_o dislike_n he_o have_v of_o her_o person_n even_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n as_o himself_o call_v to_o witness_v the_o lord_n cromwell_n then_o prisoner_n ●…5_n in_o the_o tower_n for_o who_o report_n he_o write_v a_o letter_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o she_o good_a lady_n no_o other_o cause_n allege_v be_v divorce_v by_o parliament_n when_o also_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o she_o shall_v no_o parliament_n long_o be_v style_v queen_n the_o lord_n cromwell_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o lord_n rich_a and_o sir_n george_n throgmort●…_n with_o speak_v of_o certain_a general_a word_n not_o except_v therein_o the_o king_n person_n which_o nevertheresse_n be_v think_v so_o sleight_n and_o insufficient_a to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n that_o his_o enemy_n fear_v to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o peer_n lest_o he_o shall_v be_v acquit_v by_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n dacres_n of_o the_o north_n not_o many_o year_n before_o have_v be_v wherefore_o ms._n there_o be_v a_o bill_n draw_v to_o attaint_v he_o of_o here●…_n and_o treason_n in_o general_a word_n rather_o than_o in_o particular_a proof_n which_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a pass_v in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o king_n assent_n 107_o howbeit_o s●…ders_v that_o seldom_o speake●…_n well_o of_o the_o gospel_n professor_n will_v have_v he_o to_o die_v 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o law_n make_v by_o himself_o which_o be_v that_o one_o appeach_v of_o treason_n shall_v not_o come_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n till_o he_o have_v try_v himself_o not_o guilty_a but_o beside_o that_o we_o find_v no_o such_o act_n by_o he_o make_v his_o indictment_n do_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o treason_n but_o with_o set_v at_o liberty_n certain_a person_n commit_v for_o misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o here●…_n for_o favour_v and_o maintain_v the_o transation_n of_o cromwell_n heretical_a book_n into_o english_a for_o bear_v out_o barnes_n and_o other_o heretical_a preacher_n that_o himself_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o have_v speak_v word_n great_a word●…_n for_o the_o uphold_v of_o his_o say_a religion_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o change_v it_o if_o he_o will_v for_o these_o thing_n he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o parliament_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o that_o ground_v either_o upon_o a_o st●…ute_n make_v in_o the_o fi●…e_n and_o twenty_o of_o edward_n th●…_n 〈◊〉_d three_o or_o else_o by_o the_o explanation_n of_o that_o act_n which_o refer_v the_o exposition_n of_o treason_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o no_o way_n do_v 〈◊〉_d devise_n or_o make_v any_o law_n of_o treason_n which_o himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o partial_a romanist_n have_v say_v 108_o but_o most_o sure_a it_o be_v that_o the_o king●…●…on_n altogether_o guide_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d object_n 〈◊〉_d ●…other_n point_n in_o the_o compass_n to_o fire_v his_o 〈◊〉_d eye_n beside_o that_o only_a which_o by_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d touch_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o th●…_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v the_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…ward_v 〈◊〉_d the_o brother_n of_o thomas_n duk●…_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o cromwell_n stand_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o 〈◊〉_d anne_n and_o use_v word_n of_o dis●…ke_a 〈◊〉_d the_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d distasteful_a unto_o the_o king_n be_v thereupon_o apprehend_v his_o enemy_n so_o 〈◊〉_d and_o upon_o the_o 1540_o twenty_o eight_o of_o july_n suffer_v 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o axe_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d behead_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d neither_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o 〈◊〉_d quiet_o die_v for_o his_o offence_n 〈◊〉_d commit_v 〈◊〉_d 109_o the_o sword_n thus_o unsheathe_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o nobility_n strike_v off_o the_o head_n of_o margaret_n 17._o countess_n of_o salisbury_n daughter_n and_o he●…re_n unto_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o mother_n unto_o reynold_n poole_n cardinal_n be_v neither_o arraign_v nor_o try_v but_o condemn_v by_o parliament_n as_o cromwell_n have_v be_v behead_v and_o the_o lord_n leonard_n grace_n in_o this_o present_a year_n lose_v his_o head_n for_o treason_n the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o june_n and_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v thomas_n fines_n lord_n dacres_n of_o the_o south_n die_v at_o tyburn_n for_o kill_v a_o private_a man_n in_o a_o fray_n neither_o be_v it_o put_v up_o until_o that_o hang_v the_o head_n of_o queen_n katherine_n howard_n and_o the_o lady_n jane_n rochfort_n be_v strike_v off_o the_o one_o for_o adultery_n the_o other_o for_o concealment_n as_o be_v allege_v the_o party_n offend_v be_v fra●…it_a dereham_n and_o thomas_n culpepper_n dereham_n before_o she_o be_v queen_n and_o culpepper_n after_o who_o both_o be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n the_o ten_o of_o december_n and_o the_o 21._o twelve_o of_o february_n follow_v mistress_n katherine_n howard_n for_o so_o in_o the_o act_n of_o her_o attainture_n 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v who_o have_v be_v style_v and_o receive_v queen_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n and_o fou●…_n day_n with_o 〈◊〉_d the_o lady_n jane_n then_o widow_n and_o late_a wife_n unto_o 〈◊〉_d bullen_n lord_n rochfort_n be_v both_o of_o they_o bring_v unto_o a_o scaffold_n raise_v upon_o the_o hill_n within_o the_o behead_v tower_n where_o they_o in_o lamentable_a passion_n suffer_v death_n 110_o howsoever_o those_o time_n afford_v such_o queen_n to_o the_o king_n bed_n or_o himself_o unfortunate_a in_o make_v his_o choice_n yet_o many_o of_o no_o mean_a judgement_n have_v rather_o accuse_v king_n henry_n for_o his_o change_n and_o variable_a affection_n then_o think_v they_o guilty_a in_o the_o breach_n of_o matrimony_n of_o anne_n we_o have_v see_v what_o
of_o november_n at_o a_o place_n beyond_o carliel_n call_v solem-mosse_n where_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o solem-mosse_n cassils_n and_o glencarne_n the_o lord_n maxwell_n fleming_n summerwell_n oliphant_n and_o grey_n sir_n oliver_n sinclere_n and_o twenty_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o man_n of_o account_n who_o be_v convey_v to_o london_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o grief_n of_o which_o loss_n and_o suspicion_n of_o his_o nobility_n king_n james_n fall_v into_o a_o melancholy_a passion_n which_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o new_a bear_a princess_n rather_o increase_v then_o give_v he_o any_o comfort_n so_o as_o he_o decease_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o december_n follow_v foreshow_v say_v leslie_n great_a trouble_n to_o scotland_n follow_v in_o scotland_n 119_o news_n bring_v near_o at_o one_o instant_a of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n &_o birth_n of_o the_o princess_n his_o daughter_n king_n henry_n intend_v to_o do_v that_o by_o the_o match_n of_o a_o marriage_n which_o long_o have_v be_v assay_v scotland_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o mars_n all_o thing_n so_o consort_a as_o it_o do_v he_o have_v one_o only_o son_n then_o above_o five_o year_n of_o age_n and_o scotland_n no_o heir_n beside_o this_o new_a bear_v daughter_n their_o year_n suit_v a_o consent_n for_o marriage_n the_o whole_a island_n offer_v both_o the_o jointer_n and_o dowry_n and_o that_o which_o most_o move_v their_o chief_a nobility_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o be_v mould_v for_o this_o design_n as_o if_o heaven_n itself_o have_v bid_v the_o bane_n 120_o those_o prisoner_n therefore_o which_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o tower_n only_o two_o day_n upon_o the_o twenty_o entertain_v one_o of_o december_n he_o send_v for_o to_o westminster_n the_o earl_n and_o lord_n all_o suit_v in_o gown_n of_o black_a damask_n fur_v with_o coney_n whereafter_o some_o word_n of_o friendly_a reproof_n they_o be_v bestow_v among_o the_o english_a nobility_n who_o use_v they_o according_a to_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o three_o day_n in_o christmas_n be_v invite_v to_o the_o court_n at_o greenwich_n where_o they_o go_v before_o the_o king_n to_o 〈◊〉_d chapel_n be_v royal_o feast_v and_o the_o motion_n then_o make_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n whereunto_o the_o scotish_n be_v as_o willing_a as_o the_o english_a &_o proffer_v some_o all_o forward_a assistance_n to_o have_v it_o accomplish_v so_o that_o these_o noble_n be_v deliver_v without_o other_o ransom_n and_o rich_o reward_v at_o their_o departure_n from_o court_n 121_o these_o return_v into_o scotland_n declare_v what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o so_o effectual_o follow_v the_o 〈◊〉_d business_n that_o in_o a_o parliament_n assemble_v of_o the_o three_o estate_n the_o marriage_n be_v confirm_v and_o a_o peace_n proclaim_v to_o continue_v betwixt_o the_o two_o realm_n parliament_n the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n which_o agreement_n be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o honourable_a ambassador_n and_o there_o interchangeable_o seal_v betwixt_o these_o potent_a estate_n but_o cardinal_n bet●…_n archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n fear_v lest_o scotland_n will_v change_v the_o church_n order_n 〈◊〉_d england_n have_v do_v the_o bible_n already_o read_v in_o their_o own_o language_n and_o the_o pope_n usurp_a england_n power_n call_v in_o question_n as_o than_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v by_o the_o fervent_a preach_v of_o friet_fw-la guiliam_fw-la to_o the_o great_a like_n of_o most_o of_o the_o lord_n make_v some_o exception_n against_o the_o earl_n arraine_n the_o new_a choose_a governor_n and_o second_o person_n in_o the_o land_n be_v near_o in_o blood_n to_o the_o young_a queen_n and_o the_o french_a king_n not_o like_v this_o union_n with_o england_n seek_v by_o scotland_n all_o mean_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o match_n to_o effect_v which_o he_o send_v the_o ea●…le_n of_o lennox_z to_o persuade_v with_o the_o governor_n with_o great_a proffer_n and_o promise_n of_o assistance_n but_o find_v he_o faithful_a unto_o king_n henry_n present_o make_v faction_n for_o the_o french_a wherein_o he_o draw_v the_o queen_n mother_n the_o earl_n huntly_n argile_n m●…trosse_n menteith_n and_o many_o more_o peer_n the_o cardinal_n among_o they_o ever_o the_o chief_a 122_o earl_n lennox_n thus_o grow_v into_o credit_n with_o the_o queen_n mother_n 〈◊〉_d make_v strong_a by_o her_o adherent_n that_o favour_v the_o french_a present_o claim_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o second_o person_n of_o degree_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o withal_o to_o have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o custody_n of_o the_o young_a queen_n who_o with_o he●…_n mother_n be_v forth_o with_o take_v from_o 〈◊〉_d under_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o governor_n arrai●…e_n and_o bring_v unto_o strivel_a strong_o guard_v with_o the_o continual_a presence_n of_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d ersk●…_n fle●…ing_n and_o ruthwen_n lest_o queen_n mary_n shall_v be_v convey_v into_o england_n unto_o king_n henry_n these_o violent_a course_n cause_v great_a emulation_n among_o the_o scotish_n nobility_n each_o of_o they_o side_v as_o their_o affection_n be_v settle_v but_o last_o agree_v to_o set_v the_o crown_n on_o their_o young_a queen_n head_n prepare_v for_o the_o solemnity_n whereunto_o all_o the_o lord_n come_v except_v those_o that_o stand_v for_o england_n and_o from_o they_o the_o governor_n crown_v with_o much_o ado_n be_v draw_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o coronation_n but_o that_o accomplish_a and_o the_o state_n affair_n consult_v upon_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o french_a king_n suit_n shall_v be_v favour_v and_o that_o the_o earl_n arran_n shall_v be_v governor_n still_o whereat_o earl_n lennox_n conceive_v such_o displeasure_n as_o he_o become_v whole_o mother_n for_o king_n henry_n &_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o augus_n gle●…carne_n and_o cassils_n the_o lord_n maxwel_n summeruell_a grace_n and_o other_o that_o stand_v with_o the_o english_a for_o the_o match_n with_o prince_n edward_n 123_o king_n henry_n then_o hear_v what_o be_v do_v and_o intend_v send_v present_o into_o scotland_n to_o demand_v queen_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o young_a queen_n and_o that_o certain_a scotish_n nobleman_n may_v be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v she_o in_o england_n until_o she_o come_v to_o year_n of_o consent_n according_a to_o covenant_n former_o conclude_v which_o no_o way_n will_v be_v grant_v and_o thereupon_o he_o prepare_v a_o army_n thetherward_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o lord_n edward_n sei●…er_n earl_n of_o hertford_n lieutenant_n general_n by_o land_n accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o scotland_n 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o fleet_n of_o two_o hundred_o sail_n by_o sea_n whereof_o sir_n john_n dudley_n viscount_n lisle_n be_v admiral_n 124_o to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o peopes_n holiness_n be_v very_o forward_o who_o send_v they_o the_o patriarch_n leslie_n of_o venice_n as_o his_o legate_n &_o orator_n to_o persuade_v their_o resolution_n with_o who_o the_o french_a king_n send_v monfieur_fw-fr scotland_n la_fw-fr broche_z and_o monfieur_fw-fr menager_n to_o lead_v they_o to_o fight_v and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o su●…taine_v the_o charge_n with_o munition_n worth_a ten_o thousand_o crown_n more_o it_o seem_v by_o lesly_n that_o part_n of_o this_o silver_n fall_v into_o the_o earl_n lenn●…_n his_o hand_n and_o that_o therewith_o he_o make_v head_n against_o the_o governor_n but_o not_o able_a to_o match_v he_o send_v unto_o king_n henry_n for_o aid_n with_o proffer_n of_o his_o service_n against_o the_o french_a side_n which_o so_o well_o be_v accept_v of_o henry_n as_o he_o make_v he_o his_o nephew_n by_o give_v the_o lady_n margaret_n his_o sister_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o be_v his_o wife_n 125_o th●…_n english_a thus_o second_v with_o this_o unlooked_a for_o alliance_n cardinal_n beton_n think_v good_a state_n to_o bind_v all_o to_o the_o governor_n who_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o queen_n dowager_n proclaim_v lennox_z a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n be_v enter_v the_o frith_n and_o at_o new_a haven_n land_v his_o man_n where_o join_v his_o to_o the_o land_n service_n they_o altogether_o march_v thence_o towards_o l●…th_n himself_o lead_v the_o vanguard_n shrewsbury_n the_o rearward_n and_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n the_o main_a battle_n scotland_n these_o come_n to_o lie_v spoil_v the_o town_n and_o thence_o to_o edenbrough_n burn_v the_o city_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n for_o seven_o mile_n about_o this_o do_v they_o set_v fire_n upon_o haddington_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o the_o whole_a army_n return_v unto_o berwick_n 126_o whilst_o thing_n thus_o pass_v in_o scotland_n and_o the_o main_a purpose_n rest_v in_o suspense_n king_n henry_n 1544._o well_o know_v where_o the_o great_a rub_n do_v lie_v in_o his_o way_n which_o be_v the_o french_a
the_o king_n excuse_v his_o uncle_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v back_o to_o northampton_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n send_v a_o dish_n of_o meat_n unto_o the_o lord_n rivers_n the_o l._n rivers_n &_o other_o behead_v queen_n elizabeth_n take_v sanctuary_n the_o l._n chamberlain_n send_v the_o news_n to_o the_o l._n chancellor_n the_o great_a heaviness_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o servant_n the_o archbishop_n comfort_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o l._n chancellor_n give_v the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o queen_n great_a fear_n conceive_v of_o the_o overmuch_o murmur_v make_v the_o l._n chancellor_n send_v for_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o queen_n persuasion_n of_o the_o l._n hastings_n that_o nothing_o be_v extreme_o mean_v l._n hastings_n somewhat_o dissemble_v false_a imputation_n cast_v upon_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o queen_n blood_n how_o soon_o the_o commons_o be_v bring_v into_o fool_n paradise_n king_n edward_n meet_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o accompany_v by_o they_o into_o london_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n make_v protector_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v take_v from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o protector_n persuasion_n to_o take_v out_o of_o sanctuary_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o york_n a_o ●…e_n ●…ch_o to_o fetch_v out_o the_o duke_n the_o protector_n will_v have_v the_o queen_n send_v unto_o if_o the_o queen_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o duke_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v all_o the_o counsel_n allow_v of_o the_o protector_n speech_n a_o great_a offence_n to_o break_v the_o sanctuary_n s._n peter_n own_o cope_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o westminster_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n speech_n queen_n elizabeth_n hold_v to_o have_v a_o shrewd_a wit_n not_o fear_v but_o forwardness_n keep_v the_o young_a duke_n in_o sanctuary_n a_o great_a fear_n without_o any_o great_a cause_n buckingham_n opinion_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n much_o abuse_n suffer_v in_o sanctuary_n westminster_n s._n martin_n the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n uncapable_a of_o sanctuary_n neither_o pope_n nor_o king_n can_v allow_v sanctuary_n man_n to_o consume_v other_o man_n substance_n a_o man_n may_v take_v his_o wife_n out_o of_o sanctuary_n without_o any_o offence_n to_o s._n peter_n buckingham_n conclusion_n the_o general_a consent_n of_o they_o all_o the_o cardinal_n do_v his_o errand_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o queen_n answer_n to_o the_o cardinal_n queen_n elizabeth_n yield_v to_o deliver_v the_o young_a duke_n the_o ambitious_a desire_n for_o a_o crown_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n deliver_v to_o the_o cardinal_n a_o jud●…_n kiss_n buckingham_z privy_a to_o the_o protector_n plo●…_n suspicion_n without_o cause_n the_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o protector_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n two_o counsel_n to_o diverse_a end_n the_o mistrust_n of_o the_o time_n all_o flock_n to_o the_o protector_n lord_n stanleyes_n speech_n to_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n chamberlain_n catesby_n catesby_z the_o cause_n of_o much_o mischief_n catesby_z set_v to_o sound_v the_o lord_n hastings_n lord_n haestinge_v speech_n concern_v the_o plot_n catesby_z false_a to_o his_o founder_n the_o counsel_n sit_v in_o the_o tower_n for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o young_a king_n coronation_n the_o protector_n dissimulation_n the_o protector_n now_o another_o man_n lord_n hastings_n speech_n to_o the_o protector_n question_n the_o queen_n accuse_v of_o sorcery_n the_o wither_a a●…ne_n of_o the_o protector_n by_o nature_n and_o not_o by_o 〈◊〉_d the_o l._n chamberlain_n arrest_v the_o l._n staley_n wound_v at_o council_n table_n the_o l._n chamberlain_n behead_v the_o l._n stanleys_n dream_n the_o l._n hastings_n answer_n to_o the_o l._n stanleye_n me●…age_n prediction_n towards_o the_o lord_n hastings_n the_o lord_n hastings_n speech_n to_o a_o pursuivant_n the_o vain_a and_o sudden_a state_n of_o man_n the_o description_n of_o the_o lord_n hastings_n citizen_n send_v for_o into_o the_o tower_n to_o the_o protector_n the_o feign_a fear_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n a_o proclamation_n make_v to_o publish_v the_o lord_n hastings_n treason_n the_o protector_n subtlety_n further_o know_v by_o his_o proclamation_n the_o schoolmaster_n opinion_n the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n carry_v shore_n wife_n to_o prison_n shore_n wife_n do_v penance_n all_o commend_v and_o pity_n shore_n wife_n the_o description_n of_o jane_n shore_n she_o die_v the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o say_v john_n harding_n shore_n wife_n do_v much_o good_a but_o no_o man_n hurt_v the_o subject_n not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v write_v the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o queen_n blood_n behead_v at_o pomfrait_n the_o protector_n seek_v to_o strike_v while_o the_o iron_n be_v hot_a the_o mayor_n of_o london_n make_v of_o the_o protector_n counsel_n shaa_n and_o pinker_n two_o flatter_a preacher_n pinker_n preach_v at_o s_o marie_n hospital_n and_o dotor_n shaa_n at_o paul_n crosse._n the_o plot_n and_o device_n how_o to_o entitle_v the_o protector_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o son_n make_v the_o mother_n a_o adultress_n k_o edward_n and_o his_o child_n make_v bastard_n the_o text_n and_o content_n of_o doctor_n shaas_n sermon_n shaa_n shameless_a assertion_n then_o preacher_n intention_n prevent_v god_n heavy_a punishment_n upon_o the_o false_a flatter_a preacher_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n come_v to_o the_o guildhall_n buckingham_n oration_n to_o the_o commons_o of_o london_n the_o fine_a gloss_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n king_n edward_n exaction_n make_v more_o than_o they_o be_v his_o tyranny_n towards_o his_o subject_n exemplify_v by_o burdet_n and_o other_o no_o safety_n of_o good_n or_o life_n as_o he_o false_o allege_v the_o rage_n of_o civil_a war_n cost_v england_n more_o blood_n than_o twice_o the_o win_n of_o france_n have_v do_v great_a danger_n allege_v and_o slender_o prove_v king_n edward_n wantonness_n set_v out_o to_o the_o full_a london_n the_o king_n especial_a chamber_n the_o end_n of_o the_o duke_n errand_n the_o great_a modesty_n that_o the_o duke_n pretend_v a_o author_n like_o the_o subject_n the_o marriage_n o●…_n king_n edward_n impute_v a_o great_a mischief_n the_o protector_n must_v be_v the_o only_a true_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o so_o to_o the_o crown_n scripture_n abuse_v the_o duke_n pithy_a persuasion_n unto_o the_o citizen_n the_o londoner_n be_v mute_a and_o astonish_v at_o buckingham_n oration_n buckingham_n go_v over_o his_o lesson_n again_o the_o reward_n of_o flattery_n the_o recorder_n command_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o people●…_n the_o great_a silence_n of_o the_o people_n the_o duke_n speak_v once_o more_o prentice_n and_o servingman_n the_o first_o proclamet_n of_o k._n richard_n the_o affection_n of_o the_o election_n see_v by_o the_o face_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o noble_n and_o citizen_n assemble_v at_o baynard_n castle_n the_o protector_n make_v it_o strange_a to_o speak_v with_o such_o a_o multitude_n palpable_a dissemble_v betwixt_o the_o protector_n and_o buckingham_n the_o protector_n entreat_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n the_o protector_n say_v nay_o and_o will_v have_v it_o buckingham_n urge_v and_o threaten_v the_o refusal_n the_o protor_n favourable_o accept_v the_o crown_n diverse_a opinion_n of_o the_o people_n the_o reign_n and_o age_n of_o king_n edward_n monarch_n 56_o richard_n iii_o all_o the_o richards_n and_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n come_v to_o untimely_a death_n richard_n 1._o slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n richard_n a_o murder_a at_o pomfrait_n tho._n woodstock_n 〈◊〉_d her●…d_n to_o death_n humphrey_n murder_a a●…_n s._n edmondsbury_n richard_n slay_v at_o bosworth_n hold_v duke_z richard_n subtile_o complot_v for_o the_o crown_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o only_a raiser_n of_o the_o protector_n by_o persal_a buckingham_n secret_a servant_n the_o degree_n by_o which_o the_o protector_n ascend_v into_o the_o throne_n the_o protector_n fit_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n affection_n a_o petition_n exhibit_v to_o the_o protector_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v to_o establish_v k._n richard_n election_n all_o doubt_n take_v away_o of_o king_n richard_n election_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o king_n election_n make_v lawful_a and_o authorise_v by_o parliament_n the_o form_n of_o he_o 〈◊〉_d exhibi●…d_v unto_o the_o protector_n fair_a gloss_n upon_o soul_n prete●…ses_n o_o time_n how_o do_v thou_o turn_v and_o be_v turn_v flattery_n fear_v not_o how_o to_o report_v how_o can_v prince_n rule_v to_o shu●…_n reproach_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o queen_n &_o her_o mother_n false_o slander_v k._n edward_n accuse_v to_o haste_v be_v contract_v to_o the_o lady_n elienor_n butler_n the_o tongue_n of_o slander_n be_v a_o sharp_a arrow_n they_o have_v teach_v their_o to●…gs_n to_o speak_v lie_n jer._n 9_o 5._o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o his_o heir_n make_v uncapable_a of_o
whereupon_o the_o king_n design_v young_a edgar_n his_o son_n the_o heir_n apparent_a and_o give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o adeling_n a_o name_n of_o great_a honour_n appropriate_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o man_n capable_a of_o the_o crown_n 11_o beside_o these_o former_a attempt_n certain_a danish_a eng●…sh-man_n pirate_n enter_v the_o port_n of_o sandwich_n which_o with_o all_o the_o seacoast_n of_o essex_n they_o spoil_v and_o in_o flaunders_n make_v merchandise_n of_o their_o prey_n the_o irish_a likewise_o with_o thirty_o six_o ship_n enter_v severn_v and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o griffith_n king_n of_o south-wales_n burn_v or_o fly_v all_o that_o they_o find_v against_o who_o alfred_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n go_v and_o fight_v but_o with_o such_o success_n that_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n which_o make_v the_o welshman_n far_o more_o bold_a and_o rese_n the_o brother_n of_o griffith_n make_v many_o incursion_n wales_n to_o fetch_v prey_v out_o of_o england_n till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o bulerden_n and_o his_o head_n present_v to_o king_n edward_n at_o gloucester_n 12_o his_o domestical_a molestation_n be_v chief_o by_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o his_o son_n and_o those_o first_o spring_v upon_o this_o follow_a occasion_n eustace_n the_o elder_a earl_n of_o boulogne_n who_o have_v marry_v god_n sister_n malmsbury_n by_o the_o father_n side_n to_o king_n edward_n come_v into_o england_n to_o visit_v he_o then_o lie_v at_o gloucester_n and_o return_v homeward_o at_o canterbury_n his_o harbinger_n deal_v roughlie_o with_o a_o burgess_n for_o lodging_n cause_v his_o own_o death_n which_o when_o his_o lord_n hear_v of_o thirst_v hig._n for_o revenge_n he_o slay_v eighteen_o citizen_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o fury_n the_o canterburian_n in_o as_o great_a a_o rage_n get_v they_o to_o armour_n and_o slay_v twenty_o of_o his_o retinue_n wound_v many_o more_o and_o make_v the_o earl_n to_o recoil_v who_o grievous_a complaint_n come_v to_o the_o king_n he_o command_v goodwin_n to_o see_v execution_n do_v upon_o the_o offender_n earl_n goodwin_n not_o hasty_a to_o follow_v his_o commission_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o examine_v the_o cause_n before_o he_o massacre_v his_o true_a subject_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o stranger_n whereat_o king_n edward_n be_v high_o offend_v and_o goodwin_n thereby_o gain_v great_a love_n of_o the_o commons_o this_o occasion_v robert_n gemeticensis_n a_o norman_a first_o make_v bishop_n of_o london_n and_o after_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o spread_v the_o curtain_n of_o disfavour_v betwixt_o goodwin_n and_o the_o king_n urge_v his_o refusal_n as_o a_o act_n of_o contempt_n wherein_o more_o danger_n may_v lie_v hide_v then_o be_v to_o be_v suffer_v whereupon_o edward_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o estate_n appoint_v a_o day_n of_o meeting_n at_o gloucester_n 13_o the_o commons_o who_o common_a guise_n be_v deadly_a to_o hate_v all_o stranger_n though_o many_o time_n well_o malmsb._n deserve_v now_o see_v earl_n goodwin_n in_o danger_n for_o their_o good_a be_v easy_o draw_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o his_o cause_n and_o in_o warlike_a manner_n guard_v his_o person_n at_o beverstane_n not_o far_o from_o the_o king_n the_o estate_n assemble_v and_o goodwin_n send_v for_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v pretend_v service_n against_o the_o welsh_a then_o ready_a to_o make_v inroad_n and_o that_o his_o presence_n be_v more_o needful_a there_o then_o at_o court_n albeit_o the_o welsh-man_n clear_v themselves_o by_o send_v their_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o king_n the_o suspicion_n increase_v great_a preparation_n on_o both_o side_n be_v make_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n come_v leofricke_n the_o worthy_a earl_n of_o chester_n siward_n the_o stout_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o rodulfe_n earl_n of_o hereford_n his_o sister_n godas_n son_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n walter_n de_fw-fr magne_n 14_o to_o goodwin_n repair_v his_o people_n of_o southerie_n and_o kent_n and_o to_o he_o be_v bring_v by_o swain_n his_o dun._n son_n the_o man_n of_o oxford_n somerset_n hereford_n gloucester_z and_o berk-shire_n unto_o who_o harold_n his_o other_o son_n join_v those_o of_o essex_n norfolk_n suffolk_n cambridge_n and_o huntingdon-shire_n so_o that_o his_o host_n be_v exceed_o great_a and_o his_o mind_n thereby_o so_o inflate_v that_o from_o langton_n where_o he_o lay_v he_o send_v a_o bold_a and_o traitorous_a demand_n to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v earl_n eustace_n of_o boulogne_n with_o all_o his_o french_a and_o norman_n that_o keep_v then_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o son_n which_o be_v as_o good_a reason_n be_v refuse_v the_o battle_n be_v prepare_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o very_a point_n of_o hazard_n and_o ruin_n of_o all_o for_o in_o that_o quarrel_n be_v assemble_v the_o great_a peer_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n love_n sway_v very_o much_o with_o many_o but_o yet_o the_o hatred_n towards_o stranger_n possess_v the_o heart_n of_o more_o the_o beginning_n thus_o doubtful_a and_o the_o end_n like_o to_o prove_v dangerous_a the_o matter_n both_o with_o great_a foresight_n and_o providence_n be_v refer_v unto_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n with_o all_o convenient_a haste_n whereunto_o pledge_n be_v both_o give_v and_o receive_v on_o either_o part_n 15_o king_n edward_n strong_o guard_v with_o a_o army_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o northumbrian_n enter_v london_n and_o goodwin_n with_o his_o son_n in_o warlike_a manner_n come_v into_o southwark_n to_o his_o own_o house_n but_o his_o army_n waver_v and_o as_o bad_a cause_n &_o conscience_n make_v man_n do_v suspect_v the_o worst_a by_o little_a and_o little_o shrink_v away_o from_o he_o which_o know_v to_o the_o king_n he_o present_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o banishment_n unto_o goodwin_n and_o his_o five_o son_n without_o further_a proceed_n by_o way_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v determine_v goodwin_n therefore_o with_o great_a riches_n and_o his_o three_o son_n swain_n tostie_n and_o girth_n sail_v into_o flanders_n and_o harold_n with_o his_o brother_n leofwine_n from_o bristol_n pass_v into_o ireland_n who_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o the_o king_n proclaim_v they_o outlaw_n and_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o harold_n unto_o algar_n the_o son_n of_o leofrick_n earl_n of_o chester_n this_o leofricke_n be_v he_o which_o at_o his_o countess_n request_n free_v the_o city_n coventrie_n of_o their_o importable_a tribute_n impose_v as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o say_v 27._o 16_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o goodwin_n banishment_n both_o himself_o and_o those_o his_o son_n with_o he_o have_v hun●…_n get_v ship_n convenient_a for_o war_n in_o manner_n of_o pirate_n come_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n do_v much_o harm_n and_o return_v with_o spoil_n the_o like_a do_v harold_n and_o leofwin_n from_o scotland_n upon_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o somerset_n and_o devonshire_n who_o thence_o coast_v about_o the_o point_n of_o cornwall_n join_v their_o fleet_n with_o their_o father_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n dunel_n 17_o against_o they_o king_n edward_n prepare_v &_o himself_o though_o age_a with_o a_o navy_n of_o sixty_o ship_n well_o furnish_v for_o war_n mean_v to_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o that_o business_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o adversary_n but_o the_o navy_n ready_a to_o join_v battle_n god_n take_v the_o cause_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o with_o a_o thick_a fog_n so_o overspread_v the_o sea_n that_o one_o fleet_n can_v not_o thereby_o see_v another_o in_o which_o goodwin_n and_o his_o complice_n by_o contrary_a wind_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v king_n edward_n still_o in_o jealousy_n of_o goodwin_n return_n rig_v forth_o forty_o tall_a ship_n to_o secure_v the_o sea_n which_o keep_v not_o so_o strong_a a_o watch_n but_o that_o goodwin_n get_v by_o they_o solicit_v the_o people_n of_o kent_n sussex_n and_o surrey_n unto_o his_o aid_n and_o enter_v thamesis_n do_v the_o like_a unto_o they_o in_o london_n who_o accept_v of_o his_o arrivage_n though_o king_n edward_n lay_v there_o so_o that_o without_o disturbance_n his_o navy_n fall_v up_o with_o the_o tide_n through_o the_o south_n arch_n of_o the_o bridge_n &_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o his_o aid_n muster_v upon_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n 18_o the_o nobility_n then_o see_v side_n against_o side_n and_o all_o of_o they_o mere_a english_a ready_a to_o hazard_v their_o blood_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o stranger_n wrought_v so_o with_o edward_n and_o goodwin_n that_o they_o come_v unto_o peace_n and_o pledge_n be_v again_o deliver_v for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o wilmot_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o hacun_fw-fr the_o son_n of_o swain_n his_o elder_a be_v send_v
to_o duke_n william_n of_o normandy_n so_o great_a a_o trust_n he_o ever_o repose_v in_o stranger_n this_o swain_n upon_o a_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n dun._n for_o the_o blood_n he_o have_v spill_v and_o especial_o for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o beorne_n his_o cousin_n &_o intercessor_n who_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o peace_n undertake_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o his_o return_n die_v in_o licia_n whether_o through_o a_o extremity_n of_o cold_a or_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o saracen_n that_o spoil_v all_o they_o meet_v it_o be_v uncertain_a 19_o goodwin_n now_o restore_v and_o in_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o king_n cast_v the_o eye_n of_o disdain_n upon_o the_o archbishop_n robert_n as_o common_o favourite_n emulate_v each_o other_o and_o himself_o be_v a_o man_n eloquent_a and_o politic_a so_o possess_v the_o king_n both_o against_o he_o and_o his_o norman_n that_o he_o requite_v his_o own_o banishment_n with_o all_o they_o out_o of_o england_n some_o few_o except_v that_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o english_a and_o now_o promise_v himself_o much_o honour_n and_o authority_n be_v sudden_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o stroke_n of_o death_n surprise_v he_o as_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n with_o the_o king_n upon_o monday_n in_o the_o easter_n week_n but_o die_v not_o till_o the_o thursday_n follow_v which_o happen_v at_o winchester_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v 20_o beside_o these_o former_a foreign_a and_o civil_a molestation_n other_o calamity_n happen_v to_o the_o land_n for_o in_o higden_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1047._o and_o month_n of_o january_n there_o fall_v so_o great_a a_o snow_n which_o cover_v the_o ground_n unto_o the_o middle_n of_o march_n that_o cattle_n &_o fowl_n perish_v abundant_o and_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o that_o month_n the_o year_n follow_v a_o strange_a and_o terrible_a earthquake_n happen_v which_o seem_v to_o rend_v the_o ground_n asunder_o and_o withal_o such_o lightning_n as_o burn_v up_o the_o corn_n grow_v in_o the_o field_n whereby_o a_o excessive_a dearth_n follow_v so_o that_o his_o reign_n be_v neither_o so_o peaceable_a nor_o prosperous_a as_o brightwold_n the_o monk_n dream_v it_o shall_v be_v but_o as_o all_o these_o be_v scourge_n send_v from_o god_n upon_o the_o land_n for_o sin_n so_o both_o prince_n pastor_n and_o people_n have_v all_o several_o their_o part_n thereof_o as_o be_v joint_o the_o causer_n of_o the_o same_o 21_o for_o the_o king_n in_o case_n of_o these_o stranger_n put_v the_o land_n more_o than_o once_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o himself_o refrain_v the_o bed_n of_o his_o virtuous_a wife_n commit_v thereby_o the_o offence_n forbid_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o cause_v she_o his_o queen_n either_o to_o commit_v or_o be_v accuse_v to_o have_v commit_v adultery_n the_o clergy_n 5._o likewise_o altogether_o unlearned_a wanton_a and_o vicious_a for_o the_o prelate_n neglect_v the_o office_n of_o episcopal_a function_n which_o be_v to_o tender_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n live_v themselves_o idle_a and_o covetous_a addict_v whole_o to_o the_o pomp_n of_o the_o world_n and_o voluptuous_a life_n little_o care_v for_o the_o church_n &_o soul_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o if_o any_o tell_v they_o say_v higden_n that_o their_o 2●…_n life_n ought_v to_o be_v holy_a &_o their_o conversation_n without_o covetousness_n according_a to_o the_o sacred_a prescript_n and_o virtuous_a example_n of_o their_o elder_n they_o will_v scoff_o put_v they_o off_o with_o nunc_fw-la aliud_fw-la tempus_fw-la alii_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la mores_fw-la time_n have_v mutation_n so_o must_v man_n fashion_n and_o thus_o say_v he_o they_o plain_v the_o roughness_n of_o their_o do_n with_o smoothness_n of_o their_o answer_n brief_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v so_o loose_a and_o riotous_a that_o as_o geruasius_n dorobornensis_n record_v they_o fall_v so_o fast_o to_o canturbury_n commit_v wickedness_n as_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o sinful_a crime_n be_v then_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o great_a crime_n itself_o and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o malmesbury_n the_o sin_n of_o those_o time_n evident_o foreshow_v a_o general_a destruction_n for_o the_o malm●…b_n englishman_n say_v he_o transform_v themselves_o into_o the_o strange_a manner_n of_o the_o french_a and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o speech_n and_o behaviour_n but_o in_o their_o deed_n and_o charter_n their_o use_n be_v then_o to_o go_v fantastical_o appoint_v their_o garment_n reach_v but_o to_o the_o mid_a knee_n their_o head_n shear_v and_o their_o beard_n shave_v all_o but_o the_o upper_a lip_n which_o grow_v with_o long_a moustache_n continual_o wear_v massy_a bracelet_n of_o gold_n about_o their_o arm_n carry_v mark_n upon_o their_o skin_n pounce_v in_o of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o the_o clergi●…_n content_v themselves_o with_o trivial_a literature_n can_v scarce_o hack_v and_o hew_v out_o the_o word_n of_o the_o sacrament_n these_o than_o be_v england_n dolorous_a time_n both_o of_o blindness_n &_o lewdriesse_n draw_v down_o god_n wrath_n for_o their_o destruction_n 22_o but_o howsoever_o this_o king_n be_v report_v to_o be_v love_v and_o facile_a towards_o stranger_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v a_o princely_a virtue_n if_o it_o be_v opportune_o and_o wary_o use_v yet_o to_o his_o own_o mother_n and_o wife_n unnatural_o over_o rigorous_a imprison_a and_o bereave_v they_o both_o of_o all_o princelike_a honour_n against_o queen_n emma_n his_o mother_n be_v instigator_n robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o earl_n goodwin_n of_o kent_n the_o two_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o king_n the_o cause_v object_v be_v her_o marriage_n with_o canut_n the_o capital_a enemy_n of_o england_n her_o regardlesnesse_n of_o succour_v himself_o and_o his_o brother_n chron._n in_o their_o exile_n who_o as_o be_v allege_v she_o contrive_v to_o have_v make_v away_o and_o that_o under_o colour_n of_o private_a devotion_n she_o have_v use_v the_o company_n of_o alwine_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n over_o familiar_o to_o her_o great_a dishonour_n and_o the_o king_n disgrace_n for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a he_o take_v away_o all_o her_o jewel_n and_o other_o substance_n and_o commit_v she_o to_o safe_a custody_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o werwell_n 23_o indeed_o malmsbury_n do_v tax_v she_o to_o have_v be_v insatiable_o covetous_a and_o that_o she_o be_v more_o tender_o malm_n affectionate_a to_o her_o danish_a than_o english_a child_n whereby_o her_o love_n be_v measure_v to_o their_o father_n but_o for_o the_o imputation_n of_o her_o incontinency_n she_o wash_v it_o off_o with_o as_o sharp_a a_o trial_n as_o any_o that_o be_v record_v for_o truth_n by_o undergo_n that_o overhard_v law_n ordalium_fw-la fire_n when_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n her_o son_n &_o many_o of_o his_o peer_n she_o pass_v over_o between_o nine_o ploughshare_n glow_v red_a hot_a barefooted_a &_o blindfolded_a without_o any_o hurt_n use_v this_o speech_n to_o her_o leader_n as_o not_o know_v she_o be_v past_o all_o danger_n o_o lord_n when_o shall_v i_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o my_o purgation_n but_o have_v her_o eye_n higd._n uncover_v and_o see_v herself_o clear_o escape_v fall_v upon_o her_o knee_n and_o with_o tear_n give_v thanks_o to_o her_o deliverer_n whereby_o she_o recover_v both_o the_o love_n and_o her_o former_a estate_n of_o the_o king_n with_o the_o good_a esteem_n and_o applause_n of_o the_o people_n in_o memory_n whereof_o she_o give_v nine_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o ploughshare_n to_o the_o minster_n of_o winchester_n wherein_o she_o have_v that_o trial_n and_o adorn_v the_o same_o with_o many_o rich_a ornament_n as_o likewise_o the_o king_n repent_v the_o wrong_n he_o do_v she_o bestow_v on_o the_o same_o place_n the_o island_n so_o than_o it_o be_v call_v portland_n in_o dorsetshire_n be_v about_o seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n for_o so_o the_o chance_n in_o those_o day_n be_v set_v that_o whosoever_o lose_v the_o monk_n do_v win_v 24_o neither_o be_v this_o king_n proceed_n better_a she_o with_o his_o own_o wife_n howsoever_o some_o have_v cloak_v that_o fraud_n so_o the_o apostle_n term_n it_o under_o the_o fair_a robe_n of_o chastity_n for_o he_o marry_v editha_n a_o lady_n incomparable_a both_o for_o beauty_n and_o virtue_n in_o who_o breast_n say_v malmesburie_n there_o be_v a_o school_n of_o all_o liber_n all_o science_n refuse_v her_o bed_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o his_o debility_n or_o hatred_n to_o goodwin_n her_o father_n or_o love_n of_o virginity_n i_o determine_v not_o but_o be_o full_o persuade_v that_o the_o accusation_n of_o adultery_n wherewith_o robert_n the_o archbishop_n do_v charge_v she_o w●…l_n be_v more_o upon_o envy_n to_o her_o father_n than_o truth_n of_o so_o foul_a a_o fact_n in_o she_o who_o virtue_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o memorable_a
king_n highness_n out_o of_o that_o town_n thus_o bear_v they_o folk_n in_o hand_n but_o when_o the_o lord_n rivers_n understand_v the_o gate_n close_v action_n the_o way_n beset_v neither_o his_o servant_n or_o himself_o suffer_v to_o go_v out_o consider_v well_o so_o great_a a_o thing_n without_o his_o knowledge_n can_v not_o be_v do_v for_o nought_o and_o compare_v this_o present_a manner_n with_o his_o last_o night_n cheer_n in_o so_o few_o hour_n to_o have_v so_o great_a a_o change_n marvelous_o mislike_v it_o how_o beit_a since_o he_o can_v not_o get_v away_o nor_o keep_v himself_o close_o he_o will_v not_o lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o hide_v himself_o for_o some_o secret_a fear_n of_o his_o own_o fault_n whereof_o he_o see_v no_o such_o cause_n in_o himself_o he_o determine_v upon_o the_o surety_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n to_o go_v bold_o unto_o they_o and_o to_o inquire_v what_o this_o matter_n may_v mean_v who_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v they_o begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o say_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o set_v distance_n between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o confusion_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n and_o when_o he_o begin_v as_o he_o be_v a_o very_a northampton_n well_o speak_v man_n in_o seemly_a wise_a to_o excuse_v himself_o they_o carry_v not_o the_o end_n of_o his_o answer_n but_o short_o take_v he_o &_o put_v he_o in_o ward_n and_o that_o do_v forthwith_o go_v to_o horseback_n and_o take_v the_o way_n to_o stony-stratford_n where_o they_o find_v the_o king_n with_o his_o company_n ready_a to_o leap_v on_o horseback_n and_o depart_v forward_o to_o leave_v that_o lodging_n for_o they_o because_o it_o be_v too_o straight_o for_o both_o company_n 17_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v in_o his_o presence_n they_o alight_v down_o with_o all_o their_o company_n about_o they_o to_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n say_v go_v king_n afore_o gentleman_n and_o yeoman_n keep_v your_o room_n in_o which_o goodly_a array_n they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o on_o their_o knee_n in_o very_o humble_a manner_n salute_v his_o grace_n who_o receive_v they_o in_o very_o joyous_a and_o amiable_a manner_n nothing_o know_v nor_o mistrust_v as_o yet_o what_o be_v do_v but_o even_o by_o and_o by_o in_o his_o presence_n they_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n to_o the_o lord_n grace_n the_o king_n presence_n other_o brother_n by_o his_o mother_n say_v that_o he_o with_o the_o lord_n marquesse_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o lord_n rivers_n his_o uncle_n have_v compass_v to_o rule_v the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o set_v variance_n among_o the_o state_n and_o to_o subdue_v and_o destroy_v the_o noble_a blood_n of_o the_o realm_n towards_o the_o accomplish_n whereof_o they_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n marquesse_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n &_o kindred_n thence_o take_v out_o the_o king_n treasure_n and_o have_v send_v man_n to_o the_o sea_n all_o which_o thing_n these_o duke_n well_o know_v be_v do_v for_o necessary_a and_o good_a purpose_n by_o the_o whole_a council_n at_o london_n save_v that_o somewhat_o they_o must_v say_v 18_o unto_o which_o word_n the_o king_n answer_v what_o uncle_n my_o brother_n marquesse_n have_v do_v i_o can_v say_v but_o in_o good_a sooth_n i_o dare_v well_o answer_v for_o my_o uncle_n rivers_n &_o my_o brother_n here_o that_o they_o be_v innocent_a of_o any_o such_o matter_n yea_o my_o liege_n quoth_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n they_o have_v keep_v their_o deal_n in_o these_o matter_n far_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o your_o good_a grace_n and_o forth_o with_o they_o arrest_v the_o lord_n richard_n sir_n thomas_n vaughan_n and_o sir_n richard_n hawt_fw-mi knight_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o company_n back_o unto_o northampton_n where_o northampton_n they_o take_v again_o further_o counsel_n and_o there_o they_o send_v away_o from_o the_o king_n who_o it_o please_v they_o and_o set_v new_a servant_n about_o he_o such_o as_o better_v like_v they_o then_o he_o at_o which_o deal_v the_o king_n weep_v and_o be_v nothing_o content_a but_o it_o boot_v not_o and_o at_o dinner_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n send_v a_o dish_n from_o his_o own_o table_n to_o the_o lord_n rivers_n bid_v he_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n for_o all_o shall_v be_v well_o but_o the_o lord_n rivers_n rivers_n thank_v the_o duke_n pray_v the_o messenger_n to_o bear_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n richard_n with_o the_o same_o message_n for_o his_o comfort_n as_o one_o to_o who_o such_o adversity_n be_v strange_a but_o himself_o have_v be_v all_o his_o day_n enure_v therewith_o and_o therefore_o can_v bear_v it_o the_o better_a but_o for_o all_o this_o comfortable_a courtesy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n he_o send_v the_o lord_n rivers_n and_o the_o lord_n richard_n with_o sir_n thomas_n vaughan_n into_o the_o north_n country_n into_o diverse_a place_n to_o prison_n and_o afterward_o all_o to_o pomfret_n where_o they_o be_v in_o conclusion_n behead_v behead_v 19_o in_o this_o wise_a the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o order_n and_o governance_n of_o the_o young_a king_n who_o with_o much_o honour_n and_o humble_a reverence_n he_o convey_v towards_o london_n but_o anon_o the_o tiding_n of_o this_o matter_n come_v hasty_o to_o the_o queen_n a_o little_a before_o the_o midnight_n follow_v and_o that_o in_o the_o sore_a wise_n that_o the_o king_n her_o son_n be_v take_v her_o brother_n her_o son_n and_o other_o friend_n arrest_v &_o send_v no_o man_n wist_v whither_o to_o be_v do_v with_o god_n wot_v what_o with_o which_o tiding_n the_o queen_n in_o great_a fright_n &_o heaviness_n bewail_v her_o child_n reign_n her_o friend_n mischance_n and_o her_o own_o misfortune_n damn_v the_o time_n that_o ever_o she_o dissuade_v the_o gather_n of_o power_n about_o the_o king_n get_v herself_o in_o all_o have_v possible_a with_o her_o young_a son_n and_o her_o daughter_n out_o of_o the_o palace_n of_o westminster_n in_o which_o she_o then_o lay_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n lodging_n herself_o and_o sanctuary_n company_n there_o in_o the_o abbot_n place_n 20_o now_o come_v there_o one_o likewise_o not_o long_o after_o night_n from_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n then_o chancellor_n of_o england_n to_o his_o place_n no_o ●…re_o from_o westminster_n and_o for_o that_o chancellor_n he_o show_v his_o servant_n that_o he_o have_v tiding_n of_o great_a importance_n that_o his_o m._n give_v he_o in_o charge_n not_o to_o forbear_v his_o rest_n they_o let_v not_o to_o awake_v he_o nor_o he_o to_o admit_v the_o messenger_n unto_o his_o bed_n side_n of_o who_o he_o hear_v that_o these_o duke_n be_v go_v back_o with_o the_o king_n grace_n from_o stony-stratford_n unto_o northampton_n notwithstanding_o sir_n quoth_v he_o my_o lord_n send_v your_o lordship_n word_n that_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n for_o he_o assure_v you_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v well_o i_o assure_v he_o quoth_v the_o archbishop_n be_v it_o as_o well_o as_o it_o will_v it_o will_v never_o be_v so_o well_o as_o we_o have_v see_v it_o and_o thereupon_o by_o and_o by_o after_o the_o messenger_n departure_n he_o cause_v in_o all_o have_v all_o his_o servant_n to_o be_v call_v up_o and_o so_o with_o his_o own_o household_n about_o he_o every_o man_n weapon_v he_o take_v the_o great_a seal_n with_o he_o and_o come_v yet_o before_o day_n unto_o the_o queen_n about_o who_o he_o find_v much_o servant_n heaviness_n rumble_v haste_n and_o business_n carriage_n and_o conveyance_n of_o her_o stuff_n into_o sanctuary_n chest_n coffer_n pack_n and_o fardel_n truss_v all_o on_o man_n back_n no_o man_n unoccupy_v some_o lade_n some_o go_v some_o discharge_n some_o come_n for_o more_o some_o break_n down_o the_o wall_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o next_o way_n and_o some_o draw_v to_o they_o to_o help_v to_o carry_v a_o wrong_a way_n the_o queen_n herself_o sit_v alone_o allow_v on_o the_o rush_n all_o desolate_a and_o dismay_v who_o the_o archbishop_n comfort_v queen_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o can_v show_v she_o that_o he_o trust_v the_o matter_n be_v nothing_o so_o sore_o as_o she_o take_v it_o for_o and_o that_o he_o be_v put_v in_o good_a hope_n and_o out_o of_o fear_n by_o a_o message_n send_v he_o from_o the_o l._n chamberlain_n ah_o woe_n worth_n he_o quoth_v the_o queen_n he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o labour_v to_o destroy_v i_o and_o my_o blood_n 21_o madam_n quoth_v he_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n for_o i_o assure_v you_o if_o they_o crown_v any_o other_o king_n than_o your_o son_n who_o they_o have_v now_o with_o they_o we_o shall_v on_o the_o morrow_n crown_v his_o brother_n who_o
you_o have_v queen_n here_o with_o you_o and_o here_o be_v the_o great_a seal_n which_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o that_o noble_a prince_n your_o husband_n deliver_v it_o unto_o i_o so_o here_o i_o deliver_v it_o unto_o you_o to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o your_o son_n and_o therewith_o he_o betake_v she_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o depart_v home_o again_o even_o in_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n by_o which_o time_n he_o may_v in_o his_o chamber_n window_n see_v all_o the_o thames_n full_a of_o boat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o glocesters_n servant_n watch_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v go_v to_o sanctuary_n nor_o none_o shall_v pass_v unsearched_a then_o be_v there_o great_a commotion_n and_o murmur_n aswell_o in_o other_o place_n about_o as_o especial_o in_o the_o city_n the_o people_n diverse_o divine_a upon_o this_o deal_n and_o some_o lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n either_o for_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o for_o fear_n of_o themselves_o assemble_v in_o sundry_a company_n and_o go_v flockemeale_n in_o harness_n make_v and_o many_o also_o for_o that_o they_o account_v this_o demeanour_n attempt_v not_o so_o special_o against_o the_o other_o lord_n as_o against_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o the_o disturbance_n of_o his_o coronation_n 22_o but_o then_o by_o and_o by_o the_o lord_n assemble_v together_o towards_o which_o meeting_n the_o archbishop_z of_o york_n fear_v that_o it_o will_v be_v ascribe_v as_o it_o be_v indeed_o to_o his_o overmuch_o lightness_n that_o he_o so_o sudden_o have_v yield_v up_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o the_o custody_n thereof_o nothing_o appertain_v without_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n secret_o send_v for_o the_o seal_n again_o &_o bring_v queen_n it_o with_o he_o after_o the_o accustom_a manner_n and_o at_o this_o meeting_n the_o lord_n hastings_n who_o truth_n towards_o the_o king_n no_o man_n doubt_v nor_o need_v to_o doubt_v persuade_v the_o lord_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v sure_a and_o fast_o faithful_a to_o his_o prince_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n rivers_n and_o lord_n richard_n with_o the_o other_o knight_n be_v for_o matter_n attempt_v by_o they_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o buckingham_n put_v under_o arrest_n for_o their_o surety_n not_o for_o the_o king_n mean_v jeopardy_n and_o that_o they_o be_v also_o in_o safeguard_n &_o there_o no_o long_o shall_v remain_v then_o till_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o by_o the_o duke_n only_a but_o also_o by_o all_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n council_n indifferent_o examine_v and_o by_o other_o discretion_n order_v either_o judge_v or_o appease_v but_o one_o thing_n he_o advise_v they_o beware_v that_o they_o judge_v not_o the_o matter_n too_o far_o forth_o ere_o they_o know_v the_o truth_n nor_o turn_v their_o private_a grudge_n into_o the_o common_a hurt_n irk_a and_o provoke_v man_n unto_o anger_n and_o disturb_v the_o king_n coronation_n towards_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v come_v up_o that_o they_o may_v peradventure_o bring_v the_o matter_n so_o far_o out_o of_o joint_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v bring_v in_o frame_n again_o which_o strife_n if_o it_o shall_v happen_v as_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o come_v to_o a_o field_n though_o both_o party_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n equal_a yet_o shall_v the_o authority_n be_v on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o king_n be_v himself_o 23_o with_o these_o persuasion_n of_o the_o lord_n hastings_n whereof_o part_n himself_o believe_v of_o part_n he_o wist_v dissemble_v the_o contrary_a these_o commotion_n be_v somewhat_o appease_v but_o especial_o by_o that_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o buckingham_n be_v so_o near_o and_o come_v so_o short_o on_o with_o the_o king_n in_o none_o other_o manner_n with_o none_o other_o voice_n or_o any_o other_o semblance_n then_o to_o his_o coronation_n cause_v the_o fame_n to_o be_v blow_v about_o that_o these_o lord_n and_o knight_n which_o be_v take_v have_v contrive_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o buckingham_n and_o of_o other_o the_o noble_a blood_n blood_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o end_n that_o themselves_o will_v alone_o demean_v and_o govern_v the_o king_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o for_o the_o colourable_a proof_n thereof_o such_o of_o the_o duke_n servant_n as_o ride_v with_o the_o cart_n of_o their_o stuff_n that_o be_v take_v among_o which_o stuff_n no_o marvel_n though_o some_o be_v harness_n which_o at_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o household_n must_v needs_o either_o be_v bring_v away_o or_o cast_v away_o they_o show_v unto_o the_o people_n all_o the_o way_n as_o they_o go_v say_v lo_o here_o be_v the_o barrel_n of_o harness_n that_o these_o traitor_n have_v privy_o convey_v in_o their_o carriage_n to_o destroy_v the_o noble_a lord_n withal_o this_o devise_n albeit_o it_o make_v the_o matter_n to_o wiseman_n more_o unlikely_a well_o perceive_v that_o the_o intender_n of_o such_o a_o purpose_n will_v rather_o have_v have_v their_o harness_n on_o their_o back_n then_o to_o be_v bind_v up_o in_o barrel_n yet_o much_o part_n of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v therewith_o very_o well_o satisfy_v and_o say_v it_o paradise_n be_v alm_n to_o hang_v they_o 24_o when_o the_o king_n approach_v near_o to_o the_o city_n edmund_n shan_n goldsmith_n then_o mayor_n with_o william_n white_a and_o john_n matthew_n sheriff_n and_o all_o the_o other_o london_n alderman_n in_o scarlet_a with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n of_o the_o citizen_n in_o violet_n receive_v he_o reverent_o at_o haruesey_n and_o ride_v from_o thence_o accompany_v he_o into_o the_o city_n which_o he_o enter_v the_o four_o day_n of_o may_n the_o first_o and_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n where_o be_v keep_v a_o great_a council_n and_o there_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n bear_v he_o in_o open_a sight_n so_o reverentlie_o to_o the_o prince_n with_o all_o semblance_n of_o fowline_n that_o from_o the_o great_a obloquy_n realm_n in_o which_o he_o be_v so_o late_o before_o he_o be_v sodeine_o fall_v in_o so_o great_a trust_n that_o at_o the_o council_n next_o assemble_v he_o be_v make_v the_o only_a man_n choose_v &_o think_v most_o meet_a to_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n so_o that_o be_v it_o destiny_n or_o be_v it_o folly_n the_o lamb_n be_v betake_v to_o the_o wolf_n to_o keep_v at_o which_o council_n also_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n chancellor_n of_o england_n which_o have_v deliver_v up_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v thereof_o great_o reprove_v and_o the_o seal_v take_v from_o he_o and_o deliver_v to_o doctor_n russell_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n a_o wise_a man_n and_o of_o much_o experience_n york_n and_o undoubted_o one_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a man_n that_o england_n have_v in_o his_o time_n diverse_a lord_n &_o knight_n be_v appoint_v unto_o diverse_a room_n the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o some_o other_o keep_v still_o their_o office_n they_o have_v before_o 25_o now_o although_o that_o the_o protector_n so_o sore_o thirst_v for_o the_o finish_n of_o those_o design_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v and_o think_v every_o day_n a_o year_n till_o they_o be_v achieve_v yet_o dare_v he_o no_o further_a attempt_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v but_o half_o his_o prey_n in_o his_o hand_n well_o wit_v that_o if_o he_o depose_v the_o one_o brother_n all_o the_o realm_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o other_o if_o he_o either_o remain_v in_o sanctuary_n or_o shall_v be_v convey_v to_o his_o further_a liberty_n wherefore_o incontinent_a at_o the_o next_o meeting_n of_o york_n the_o lord_n in_o council_n he_o propose_v unto_o they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o heinous_a deed_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o proceed_v of_o great_a malice_n towards_o the_o king_n counsellor_n that_o she_o shall_v keep_v in_o sanctuary_n the_o king_n brother_n from_o he_o who_o special_a pleasure_n and_o comfort_n be_v to_o have_v his_o brother_n with_o he_o and_o that_o by_o she_o do_v be_v to_o none_o other_o intent_n but_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o lord_n in_o obloquy_n and_o murmur_v of_o the_o people_n as_o though_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o king_n brother_n who_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n be_v appoint_v as_o the_o king_n near_a friend_n to_o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o own_o royal_a person_n the_o prosperity_n whereof_o stand_v quoth_v he_o not_o all_o in_o keep_v from_o enemy_n or_o ill_a viand_n but_o partly_o also_o in_o recreation_n and_o moderate_a pleasure_n which_o he_o in_o his_o tender_a youth_n can_v take_v in_o the_o company_n of_o ancient_a
in_o the_o preacher_n mouth_n prevent_v and_o shall_v have_v move_v the_o people_n even_o then_o to_o cry_v king_n richard_n king_n richard_n that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v after_o say_v that_o he_o be_v special_o choose_v by_o god_n and_o in_o manner_n by_o miracle_n but_o this_o devise_n quail_v either_o by_o the_o protector_n negligence_n or_o by_o the_o preacher_n over_o much_o diligence_n for_o while_o the_o protector_n find_v by_o the_o way_n tarry_v lest_o he_o shall_v prevent_v those_o word_n and_o the_o doctor_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v come_v ere_o his_o sermon_n can_v come_v to_o these_o word_n haste_v his_o matter_n thereto_o who_o be_v come_v to_o they_o and_o past_o they_o and_o have_v enter_v into_o other_o matter_n ere_o the_o protector_n come_v who_o when_o he_o behold_v come_v he_o sudden_o leave_v the_o matter_n with_o which_o he_o be_v in_o hand_n and_o without_o any_o deduction_n thereunto_o out_o of_o all_o order_n and_o out_o of_o all_o frame_n begin_v to_o repeat_v those_o word_n again_o this_o be_v the_o very_a noble_a prince_n the_o special_a pattern_n of_o knightly_a prowess_n which_o aswell_o in_o all_o princely_a behaviour_n as_o in_o the_o lineament_n and_o favour_n of_o his_o visage_n represent_v the_o very_a face_n of_o the_o noble_a duke_n of_o york_n his_o father_n this_o be_v the_o father_n own_o figure_n this_o be_v his_o own_o countenance_n the_o very_a print_n of_o his_o visage_n the_o sure_a undoubted_a image_n the_o plain_a express_a likeness_n of_o the_o noble_a duke_n who_o remembrance_n can_v never_o die_v while_o he_o live_v while_o these_o word_n be_v in_o speak_v the_o protector_n accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n go_v through_o the_o people_n into_o the_o place_n where_o the_o doctor_n common_o stand_v in_o a_o upper_a story_n where_o he_o stand_v to_o hear_v the_o sermon_n but_o the_o people_n be_v so_o far_o from_o cry_v king_n richard_n that_o they_o stand_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v turn_v into_o stone_n for_o wonder_n of_o this_o shameful_a sermon_n after_o which_o once_o end_v the_o preacher_n get_v he_o home_o and_o never_o after_o dare_v look_v out_o for_o shame_n but_o keep_v himself_o out_o of_o preacher_n sight_n like_o a_o owl_n and_o when_o he_o once_o ask_v one_o that_o have_v be_v his_o old_a friend_n what_o the_o people_n talk_v of_o he_o albeit_o that_o his_o own_o conscience_n well_o show_v he_o that_o they_o talk_v no_o good_a yet_o when_o the_o other_o answer_v he_o that_o there_o be_v in_o every_o man_n mouth_n speak_v of_o he_o much_o shame_n it_o so_o strike_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n that_o within_o few_o day_n after_o he_o wither_v and_o consume_v away_o 56_o on_o the_o tuesday_n follow_v this_o sermon_n there_o come_v into_o the_o guild-hall_n in_o london_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n guildhall_n accompany_v with_o diverse_a lord_n &_o knight_n more_o perchance_o then_o know_v the_o message_n which_o they_o bring_v and_o there_o in_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o hall_n where_o the_o mayor_n keep_v the_o husting_n the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v assemble_v about_o he_o and_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n gather_v before_o he_o after_o silence_n command_v in_o the_o protector_n name_n upon_o great_a pain_n the_o duke_n stand_v up_o and_o as_o he_o be_v neither_o unlearned_a and_o of_o nature_n marvellous_o well_o speak_v he_o say_v unto_o the_o people_n with_o a_o clear_a and_o loud_a voice_n in_o this_o manner_n friend_n for_o the_o zeal_n and_o hearty_a favour_n that_o we_o bear_v you_o we_o be_v come_v to_o london_n break_v unto_o you_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o no_o less_o weighty_a then_o please_v to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o all_o the_o realm_n nor_o to_o no_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n more_o profitable_a then_o to_o you_o the_o citizen_n of_o this_o noble_a city_n for_o why_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o wot_v well_o you_o have_v long_a time_n lack_v and_o so_o long_v for_o that_o you_o will_v have_v give_v great_a good_a for_o that_o you_o will_v have_v go_v far_o to_o fetch_v that_o thing_n we_o be_v come_v hither_o to_o bring_v you_o without_o your_o labour_n buckingham_n pain_n cost_n adventure_n or_o jeopardy_n what_o thing_n be_v that_o certes_o the_o surety_n of_o your_o own_o body_n the_o quiet_a of_o your_o wife_n and_o your_o daughter_n the_o safeguard_n of_o your_o good_n of_o all_o which_o thing_n in_o time_n past_o you_o stand_v evermore_o in_o doubt_n for_o who_o be_v there_o of_o you_o all_o that_o can_v account_v himself_o lord_n of_o his_o own_o good_n among_o so_o many_o snare_n and_o trap_n as_o be_v set_v therefore_o among_o so_o much_o pill_v and_o poll_n among_o so_o many_o tax_n and_o tallage_n of_o which_o there_o be_v never_o end_v and_o often_o time_n no_o need_n or_o if_o any_o be_v it_o rather_o grow_v of_o riot_n and_o unreasonable_a waist_n than_o any_o necessary_a or_o honourable_a charge_n so_o that_o there_o be_v daily_o pill_v from_o good_a man_n and_o honest_a great_a substance_n of_o good_n to_o be_v lash_v out_o among_o unthrift_n so_o far_o forth_o that_o fifteen_o suffice_v not_o nor_o any_o usual_a manner_n of_o know_a tax_n but_o under_o a_o easy_a name_n of_o benevolence_n and_o good_a will_n the_o commissioner_n so_o much_o of_o every_o man_n take_v as_o no_o man_n can_v with_o his_o good_a will_v have_v give_v as_o though_o that_o name_n of_o benevolence_n have_v signify_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v pay_v not_o be_v what_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o good_a will_n list_v to_o grant_v but_o what_o the_o king_n of_o his_o good_a will_n list_v to_o take_v who_o never_o ask_v little_a but_o every_o thing_n be_v haunse_v above_o the_o measure_n amercement_n turn_v into_o fine_n fine_n into_o ransom_n small_a trespass_n into_o misprision_n misprision_n into_o treason_n whereof_o i_o think_v no_o man_n look_v that_o we_o shall_v remember_v you_o of_o example_n by_o name_n as_o though_o burdet_n be_v forget_v who_o be_v for_o a_o word_n in_o haste_n speak_v crue_o behead_v by_o the_o misconstrue_v of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n with_o no_o less_o honour_n to_o markham_n then_o chief_a justice_n that_o leave_v his_o office_n rather_o than_o he_o other_o will_v assent_v to_o that_o judgement_n then_o to_o the_o dishonesty_n of_o those_o that_o either_o for_o fear_n or_o flattery_n give_v that_o judgement_n what_o cook_n your_o own_o worshipful_a neighbour_n alderman_n and_o mayor_n of_o this_o noble_a city_n who_o be_v of_o you_o either_o so_o negligent_a that_o he_o know_v not_o or_o so_o forgetful_a that_o he_o remember_v not_o or_o so_o hard_o heart_v that_o he_o pity_v not_o that_o worshipful_a man_n loss_n what_o speak_v we_o of_o loss_n his_o utter_a spoil_n and_o undeserued_a destruction_n only_o for_o that_o it_o happen_v those_o to_o favour_v he_o who_o the_o prince_n favour_v not_o we_o need_v not_o i_o suppose_v to_o rehearse_v of_o these_o any_o mo_z by_o name_n since_o there_o be_v i_o doubt_v not_o many_o here_o present_a that_o either_o in_o themselves_o or_o in_o their_o nigh_o friend_n have_v know_v aswell_o their_o good_n as_o their_o person_n great_o endanger_v either_o by_o feign_a quarrel_n or_o small_a matter_n aggrieve_v with_o heinous_a name_n and_o also_o there_o be_v no_o crime_n so_o great_a of_o which_o there_o can_v lack_v a_o pretext_n for_o since_o the_o king_n prevent_v the_o time_n of_o his_o inheritance_n attain_v the_o crown_n by_o battle_n it_o suffice_v in_o a_o rich_a man_n for_o a_o pretext_n of_o treason_n to_o have_v be_v of_o kindred_n or_o alliance_n near_o familiarity_n or_o long_a acquaintance_n with_o any_o of_o those_o that_o be_v at_o any_o time_n the_o king_n enemy_n which_o be_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o more_o than_o half_a the_o realm_n thus_o be_v your_o good_n never_o in_o surety_n and_o yet_o allege_v they_o bring_v your_o body_n in_o jeopardy_n beside_o the_o common_a adventure_n of_o open_a war_n which_o albeit_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o the_o will_n and_o occasion_n of_o much_o mischief_n yet_o it_o be_v never_o so_o mischievous_a as_o where_o any_o people_n fall_v at_o distance_n among_o themselves_o not_o in_o no_o earthly_a nation_n so_o deadly_a &_o so_o pestilent_a as_o when_o it_o happen_v among_o we_o and_o among_o we_o never_o so_o long_o continue_v distension_n nor_o so_o many_o battle_n in_o that_o season_n not_o so_o cruel_a and_o so_o deadly_a fight_v as_o be_v in_o that_o king_n day_n that_o dead_a be_v god_n forgive_v it_o his_o soul_n in_o who_o time_n and_o by_o who_o occasion_n what_o about_o the_o get_n of_o the_o garland_n keep_v it_o lose_v it_o and_o win_v again_o it_o have_v cost_v more_o english_a blood_n then_o have_v twice_o