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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conspiracy_n for_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o belshazar_n it_o well_o enough_o agree_v with_o laborosardochus_fw-la because_o he_o reign_v 4_o year_n with_o his_o father_n and_z after_o his_o father_n death_n nine_o month_n by_o himself_o now_o the_o history_n of_o daniel_n only_o relate_v belshazar_n to_o have_v be_v slay_v not_o that_o babylon_n be_v then_o besiege_v by_o cyrus_n it_o be_v improbable_a say_v they_o that_o a_o time_n of_o so_o great_a danger_n the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n shall_v spend_v in_o feast_v and_o jollity_n but_o rather_o likely_a that_o behave_v himself_o too_o insolent_o in_o that_o drunken_a fit_n he_o be_v knock_v in_o the_o head_n by_o his_o companion_n as_o berosus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hint_v and_o the_o scripture_n rather_o seem_v to_o approve_v than_o contradict_v as_o for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o write_n on_o the_o wall_n it_o may_v note_v what_o be_v already_o determine_v and_o within_o a_o little_a 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what_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v than_o what_o cyrus_n be_v indeed_o and_o so_o to_o have_v take_v some_o of_o that_o liberty_n of_o invention_n which_o other_o volume_n other_o as_o the_o grand_a cyrus_n of_o george_n de_fw-fr scudery_n governor_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr garde_n a_o romance_n of_o 10._o volume_n have_v do_v of_o late_a upon_o the_o same_o and_o other_o subject_n but_o though_o joseph_n scaliger_n may_v seem_v to_o show_v more_o reason_n for_o this_o late_a assertion_n yet_o pererius_n true_o affirm_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v obscure_a perplex_a and_o difficult_a 29._o if_o laborosardochus_fw-la be_v take_v for_o belshazar_n than_o nabonodus_n must_v be_v the_o same_o with_o darius_n medus_n who_o further_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o brother_n of_o astyages_n not_o his_o son_n and_o yet_o call_v cyaxares_n in_o he_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o babylonian_n cease_v and_o be_v derive_v upon_o the_o persian_n by_o cyrus_n who_o first_o 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security_n send_v for_o she_o when_o she_o be_v with_o child_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o boy_n be_v bear_v give_v he_o to_o one_o harpagus_n to_o be_v make_v away_o harpagus_n fear_v he_o may_v afterward_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n by_o the_o mother_n for_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o babe_n deliver_v he_o to_o the_o king_n shepherd_n to_o be_v expose_v in_o the_o wood_n unto_o the_o mercy_n of_o wild_a beast_n this_o be_v do_v and_o the_o shepherd_n wife_n late_o bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o stil-born_a child_n she_o prevail_v with_o her_o husband_n to_o fetch_v he_o home_o nurse_v and_o bring_v he_o up_o as_o her_o own_o son_n among_o the_o shepherd_n at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o boy_n in_o their_o play_n he_o execute_v the_o office_n with_o severity_n towards_o such_o as_o be_v disobedient_a and_o for_o this_o be_v complain_v of_o by_o their_o parent_n to_o the_o king_n be_v send_v for_o and_o accuse_v of_o the_o crime_n he_o will_v acknowledge_v none_o allege_v he_o have_v do_v like_o a_o king_n and_o stand_v in_o his_o justification_n without_o the_o least_o change_n of_o countenance_n astyages_n be_v strike_v with_o admiration_n and_o present_o call_v to_o mind_v his_o dream_n upon_o examination_n of_o the_o shepherd_n he_o get_v out_o the_o whole_a matter_n own_v he_o for_o his_o grandson_n because_o he_o think_v the_o dream_n fulfil_v in_o his_o boyish_a reign_n among_o the_o shepherd_n only_o he_o think_v it_o good_a to_o send_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n into_o persia_n 30._o but_o to_o punish_v harpagus_n for_o his_o disobedience_n he_o invite_v he_o to_o supper_n and_o cause_v to_o be_v serve_v up_o to_o the_o table_n his_o only_a son_n of_o which_o after_o he_o have_v eat_v hearty_o and_o approve_v the_o meat_n he_o let_v he_o see_v his_o entertainment_n by_o the_o head_n hands_z and_o foot_n reserve_v in_o another_o platter_n harpagus_n for_o
in_o time_n of_o rebellion_n and_o for_o their_o exercise_n to_o be_v as_o thorn_n in_o their_o eye_n and_o goad_n in_o their_o side_n the_o canaanite_n be_v thus_o deprive_v of_o their_o ancient_a habitation_n by_o joshua_n and_o the_o israelite_n many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v conjecture_v remove_v to_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n where_o they_o be_v know_v afterward_o by_o the_o name_n of_o phoenician_n continue_v not_o all_o there_o but_o spread_v themselves_o abroad_o and_o send_v colony_n far_o and_o wide_o into_o many_o place_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n concern_v which_o that_o excellent_a book_n of_o bochartus_fw-la call_v canaan_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v that_o be_v remarkable_a which_o 2555._o which_o a._n m._n 2555._o procopius_n mention_v concern_v pillar_n erect_v in_o the_o province_n of_o africa_n vandalius_n in_o vandalius_n call_v tingitana_n with_o a_o phoenician-inscription_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o be_v they_o who_o flee_v from_o the_o face_n of_o joshua_n the_o robber_n the_o son_n of_o nane_n how_o long_o this_o war_n continue_v till_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n yet_o be_v thence_o to_o be_v gather_v for_o caleb_n be_v forty_o year_n old_a when_o with_o other_o he_o be_v send_v by_o moses_n to_o search_v the_o land_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o division_n as_o he_o say_v 45_o year_n old_a now_o the_o spy_n be_v send_v out_o in_o the_o five_o month_n of_o the_o second_o year_n after_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n or_o soon_o so_o that_o from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o entrance_n into_o canaan_n follow_v almost_o 39_o year_n the_o israelite_n be_v forty_o year_n in_o the_o wilderness_n which_o be_v deduct_v out_o of_o the_o say_v forty_o five_o six_o year_n and_o some_o few_o remain_n during_o which_o the_o war_n in_o canaan_n must_v have_v continue_v land_n the_o clerouchia_n or_o division_n of_o the_o land_n 19_o the_o clerouchia_n then_o or_o division_n of_o the_o land_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n from_o their_o entrance_n into_o canaan_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2555_o also_o beginning_n it_o continue_v about_o one_o year_n as_o some_o gather_v from_o the_o story_n first_o of_o all_o a_o inheritance_n be_v give_v to_o two_o tribe_n and_o a_o half_a viz._n the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n ephraim_n etc._n chap._n 14.15_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n then_o meet_v the_o israelite_n together_o in_o shiloh_n because_o seven_o other_o tribe_n yet_o remain_v undisposed_a of_o therefore_o certain_a man_n be_v send_v from_o that_o place_n to_o bring_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v in_o a_o few_o day_n and_o then_o after_o their_o return_n the_o division_n be_v perfect_v for_o all_o which_o no_o less_o than_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n seem_v necessary_a so_o there_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o division_n 2555_o year_n sacr._n vide_fw-la ludou._n capellum_n in_o chronol_n sacr._n contain_v just_a so_o many_o week_n of_o year_n as_o there_o be_v natural_a day_n in_o a_o year_n viz._n 365._o or_o if_o we_o make_v a_o great_a year_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o solar_n year_n consist_v of_o day_n then_o have_v we_o six_z or_o seven_o such_o great_a year_n it_o be_v further_a observable_a that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o israelite_n into_o canaan_n may_v be_v reckon_v so_o many_o jubily_n of_o year_n viz._n 52._o as_o be_v day_n in_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o a_o solar_a year_n one_o only_o except_v the_o war_n have_v endure_v six_o year_n they_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o wherein_o the_o division_n be_v make_v as_o in_o the_o sabatical_a year_n 20._o the_o rise_v therefore_o and_o beginning_n of_o the_o sabbatical_a year_n and_o of_o jubily_n some_o choose_v rather_o to_o fetch_v from_o the_o first_o entrance_n into_o canaan_n then_o from_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n jubily_n the_o rise_n of_o sabbatical_a year_n and_o jubily_n for_o though_o they_o begin_v not_o to_o sow_v the_o land_n on_o this_o side_n jordan_n till_o after_o the_o division_n yet_o before_o this_o have_v they_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n which_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o the_o half_a whereof_o though_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o those_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o war_n accompany_v their_o brethren_n over_o jordan_n according_a to_o the_o charge_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o moses_n yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o those_o which_o stay_v behind_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o soil_n for_o manna_n have_v already_o cease_v and_o the_o corn_n which_o the_o other_o reap_v of_o the_o enemy_n sow_v be_v but_o get_v by_o degree_n according_a as_o they_o conquer_a the_o country_n can_v scarce_o maintain_v they_o without_o send_v for_o supply_n to_o those_o that_o stay_v beyond_o the_o river_n when_o they_o have_v end_v the_o division_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n give_v for_o a_o inheritance_n to_o joshua_n that_o which_o he_o ask_v even_o timn_v serah_n in_o mount_n ephraim_n where_o he_o build_v a_o city_n and_o dwell_v therein_o 18._o josh_n 18._o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n be_v set_v up_o at_o shiloh_n by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n as_o for_o the_o levite_n they_o have_v no_o inheritance_n assign_v they_o 20._o chap._n 20._o but_o the_o lord_n be_v their_o inheritance_n they_o be_v to_o live_v of_o tithe_n &_o offering_n only_o 48_o city_n on_o both_o side_n of_o jordan_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o they_o to_o dwell_v in_o which_o be_v also_o to_o be_v city_n of_o refuge_n whither_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o casual_a homicide_n may_v fly_v from_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n and_o there_o remain_v in_o security_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o highpriest_n die_v joshua_n die_v joshua_n be_v very_o old_a at_o the_o division_n be_v by_o the_o jew_n say_v to_o have_v live_v past_o the_o first_o sabbatical_a year_n but_o to_o have_v die_v before_o the_o next_o arrive_v some_o give_v to_o his_o government_n twenty_o year_n and_o some_o above_o 11.8_o chap._n 24._o v._n 29._o judge_n 11.8_o but_o other_o think_v he_o die_v not_o long_o after_o the_o division_n there_o be_v no_o certainty_n thereof_o from_o scripture_n but_o that_o he_o live_v a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o year_n be_v express_o record_v idolatry_n the_o israelite_n fall_v to_o idolatry_n 21._o after_o joshua_n and_o that_o generation_n be_v dead_a which_o have_v see_v the_o wonder_n of_o the_o lord_n another_o arise_v after_o they_o that_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n nor_o the_o work_v he_o have_v do_v so_o that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n follow_v other_o god_n serve_v baal_n and_o ashtaroth_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o anger_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v hot_a against_o israel_n and_o he_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o spoiler_n which_o spoil_v they_o he_o sell_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n round_o about_o insomuch_o that_o they_o can_v not_o stand_v before_o they_o but_o whithersoever_o they_o go_v out_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v against_o they_o for_o evil_a as_o he_o have_v say_v and_o swear_v nevertheless_o he_o raise_v they_o up_o judge_n to_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o spoil_v they_o and_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o their_o judge_n but_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o other_o god_n and_o bow_v themselves_o unto_o they_o hereupon_o the_o lord_n resolve_v not_o to_o drive_v out_o thenceforth_o any_o nation_n before_o they_o which_o joshua_n leave_v when_o he_o die_v that_o by_o they_o he_o may_v prove_v israel_n whether_o they_o will_v keep_v his_o way_n and_o to_o teach_v they_o war._n 3._o chap._n 3._o there_o be_v leave_v five_o lord_n of_o the_o philistine_n with_o all_o the_o canaanite_n the_o sidonian_n and_o hivites_n that_o dwell_v in_o mount_n lebanon_n from_o mount_n baal_n hermon_n unto_o the_o enter_v of_o hamath_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n dwell_v among_o the_o canaanite_n hittites_n ammorites_n perizzites_n hivites_n and_o jebusite_n they_o take_v their_o daughter_n to_o be_v their_o wife_n give_v their_o daughter_n to_o their_o son_n and_o serve_v their_o god_n they_o cushan_n oppress_v they_o 22._o for_o this_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v hot_a against_o israel_n 8._o verse_n 8._o and_o he_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o cushan-rishathaim_a king_n of_o mesopotamia_n how_o long_o this_o be_v after_o the_o division_n the_o scripture_n express_v not_o cappellus_n lud._n cappellus_n we_o read_v that_o he_o oppress_v they_o eight_o year_n but_o some_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v read_v in_o the_o
lib._n 3._o &_o 6._o or_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n meet_v together_o and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v the_o lesser_a assembly_n but_o otherwhiles_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n gather_v together_o out_o of_o all_o laconia_n that_o be_v free_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o great_a meeting_n or_o assembly_n call_v then_o simple_o 〈◊〉_d simple_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ecclesia_fw-la 14._o have_v reduce_v the_o government_n to_o this_o antimonarchical_a pass_n alibi_fw-la plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la lycurgi_n et_fw-la in_o compar_fw-la lycurgi_n &_o numae_fw-la et_fw-la in_o agide_a &_o alibi_fw-la he_o right_o judge_v it_o can_v not_o subsist_v without_o level_v he_o therefore_o attempt_v a_o thing_n most_o difficult_a possession_n a_o equality_n of_o possession_n and_o even_o beyond_o all_o hope_n of_o attain_v many_o that_o have_v get_v much_o wealth_n in_o the_o late_a turbulent_a time_n he_o persuade_v to_o part_v with_o most_o of_o it_o and_o to_o a_o equal_a division_n of_o the_o ground_n urge_v that_o no_o inequality_n be_v to_o be_v among_o they_o but_o what_o vice_n and_o virtue_n make_v and_o what_o by_o argument_n draw_v from_o convenience_n as_o other_o from_o necessity_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o indigent_a and_o displease_a multitude_n he_o bring_v his_o design_n to_o perfection_n then_o divide_v he_o the_o ground_n into_o 30000_o lot_n or_o equal_a portion_n whereof_o 9000_o he_o lay_v to_o the_o city_n of_o sparta_n itself_o the_o number_n of_o citizen_n amount_v to_o so_o many_o and_o distribute_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o other_o lacedaemonian_n inhabit_v the_o country_n each_o portion_n contain_v so_o much_o as_o to_o maintain_v a_o family_n in_o a_o frugal_a way_n and_o no_o more_o to_o the_o king_n a_o large_a quantity_n be_v assign_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o degree_n so_o much_o as_o may_v serve_v with_o moderation_n and_o not_o make_v they_o abound_v in_o riches_n money_n iron_n money_n 15._o that_o he_o may_v take_v away_o covetousness_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o hoard_v up_o wealth_n he_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n coin_n put_v in_o the_o room_n thereof_o iron_n money_n of_o which_o a_o great_a quantity_n amount_v but_o to_o little_a value_n no_o considerable_a payment_n can_v be_v make_v without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o horse_n or_o wagon_n hereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v unfit_a to_o traffic_n with_o other_o people_n no_o merchandise_n be_v import_v which_o he_o herein_o aim_v at_o as_o well_o as_o by_o another_o law_n make_v express_o against_o the_o continuance_n of_o stranger_n in_o the_o city_n fear_v more_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o his_o people_n than_o that_o of_o the_o body_n and_o eitherwayes_o to_o prevent_v luxury_n plutarch_n plutarch_n he_o forbid_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v eat_v at_o home_n by_o himself_o or_o with_o his_o family_n or_o to_o make_v any_o private_a feast_n without_o some_o special_a occasion_n but_o order_v they_o to_o sup_v together_o in_o common_a without_o any_o distinction_n of_o dignity_n or_o fortune_n by_o fifteen_o together_o each_o one_o send_v in_o his_o provision_n monthly_o as_o meal_n wine_n cheese_n and_o fig_n with_o a_o little_a money_n to_o buy_v other_o victual_n if_o any_o have_v kill_v venison_n or_o offer_v sacrifice_n whereby_o any_o flesh_n be_v get_v the_o ancient_a man_n leave_v that_o to_o the_o young_a sort_n and_o content_v themselves_o with_o broth_n of_o which_o a_o black_a sort_n be_v most_o use_v of_o no_o pleasant_a taste_n to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o eat_v it_o as_o for_o fish_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o delicate_a acate_n they_o be_v utter_o forbid_v none_o be_v to_o eat_v or_o drink_v beyond_o such_o a_o proportion_n as_o suffice_v nature_n the_o king_n indeed_o be_v allow_v a_o double_a mess_n but_o this_o be_v that_o they_o may_v have_v opportunity_n to_o pleasure_n and_o countenance_v other_o with_o part_n of_o it_o syssitia_n the_o phyditia_fw-la or_o syssitia_n all_o come_v to_o these_o public_a meeting_n which_o first_o be_v call_v andria_n after_o the_o name_n of_o those_o of_o the_o cretan_n from_o who_o lycurgus_n borrow_v this_o constitution_n afterward_o phyditia_fw-la and_o syssitia_fw-la with_o their_o arm_n and_o after_o supper_n be_v to_o go_v home_o without_o torch_n or_o candle_n though_o never_o so_o dark_a that_o they_o may_v learn_v if_o need_n shall_v be_v to_o make_v the_o same_o shift_n when_o they_o lie_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n all_o stately_a building_n he_o forbid_v and_o all_o trade_n that_o tend_v any_o way_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o luxury_n or_o excess_n 16._o but_o to_o have_v these_o custom_n durable_a it_o be_v high_o necessary_a to_o breed_v up_o the_o youth_n in_o suitable_a discipline_n he_o also_o provide_v for_o that_o in_o ample_a manner_n boy_n the_o education_n of_o boy_n the_o first_o thing_n previous_a to_o education_n be_v very_o unnatural_a and_o cruel_a for_o the_o infant_n as_o soon_o as_o bear_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o that_o tribe_n to_o be_v view_v and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v any_o way_n deform_v weak_a or_o sickly_a whereby_o may_v be_v judge_v that_o it_o will_v rather_o prove_v burdensome_a than_o beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o be_v it_o to_o be_v expose_v upon_o the_o craggy_a place_n of_o the_o hill_n taygetus_n there_o to_o take_v such_o quarter_n as_o wild_a beast_n fowl_n hunger_n and_o cold_a will_v afford_v it_o but_o if_o it_o seem_v strong_a lusty_a and_o worthy_a to_o live_v lycurgo_n plutarch_n in_o lycurgo_n than_o be_v it_o restore_v to_o its_o parent_n to_o be_v nurse_v and_o nurse_v it_o be_v very_o harsh_o not_o use_v to_o any_o delicate_a or_o costly_a feed_n and_o so_o use_v to_o darkness_n and_o solitariness_n as_o not_o to_o be_v affright_v at_o they_o when_o the_o child_n be_v seven_o year_n old_a they_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o any_o mercenary_a schoolmaster_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o people_n but_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a be_v distribute_v into_o several_a company_n over_o which_o some_o that_o be_v most_o fierce_a hardy_a and_o prudent_a among_o they_o be_v set_v as_o captain_n who_o govern_v they_o in_o their_o sport_n and_o exercise_n and_o to_o who_o correction_n they_o submit_v there_o be_v also_o most_o common_o some_o man_n present_a at_o their_o exercise_n who_o will_v rebuke_v and_o chastise_v they_o observe_v which_o have_v the_o most_o notable_a spirit_n lycurgus_n leave_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o take_v care_n of_o other_o man_n child_n as_o of_o their_o own_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n be_v they_o enure_v to_o labour_n and_o pain_n their_o hair_n be_v cut_v close_o to_o their_o head_n they_o go_v barefooted_a from_o their_o infancy_n fight_v with_o one_o another_o naked_a with_o as_o much_o earnestness_n as_o may_v be_v and_o after_o a_o certain_a barbarous_a and_o cruel_a manner_n be_v once_o a_o year_n whip_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o dâ—ana_n â—aurica_fw-la to_o which_o goddess_n sacrifice_n can_v not_o be_v offer_v without_o man_n blood_n till_o the_o blood_n run_v down_o in_o great_a abundance_n their_o parent_n behold_v the_o sight_n they_o will_v bear_v it_o with_o admirable_a patience_n and_o emulation_n cheerful_o nay_o many_o time_n with_o great_a delight_n which_o they_o take_v in_o excel_v one_o another_o in_o patience_n endure_v the_o stroke_n unto_o death_n itself_o 17._o when_o they_o be_v past_o their_o childhood_n at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n their_o labour_n and_o exercise_n be_v but_o increase_v lest_o vice_n together_o with_o year_n shall_v grow_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v to_o be_v content_a with_o one_o coat_n both_o winter_n and_o summer_n and_o sleep_v by_o company_n together_o upon_o coarse_a and_o uneasy_a bed_n the_o ancient_a man_n also_o oversee_v they_o upon_o occasion_n but_o the_o charge_n be_v commit_v to_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a paedonemus_n paedonemus_n call_v thence_o paedonomus_n who_o have_v power_n to_o gather_v they_o together_o and_o correct_v they_o over_o several_a company_n certain_a young_a man_n of_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n iren._n iren._n call_v iren_n be_v set_v who_o if_o no_o man_n be_v present_a have_v command_v over_o they_o exercise_v they_o in_o watch_n lie_v in_o ambush_n and_o other_o craft_n of_o war_n wherein_o if_o any_o be_v catch_v they_o be_v severe_o punish_v to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o wary_a for_o the_o future_a as_o also_o if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o theft_n steal_v with_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o encourage_v as_o a_o exercise_n for_o war_n but_o to_o be_v surprise_v therein_o be_v punishable_a the_o same_o iren_n sup_v with_o they_o will_v make_v some_o sing_v and_o other_o propose_v question_n in_o answer_v which_o they_o
that_o he_o only_o can_v trust_v and_o rely_v upon_o he_o ochus_n judge_v then_o that_o no_o delay_n be_v to_o be_v use_v procure_v harpates_n the_o son_n of_o jeribazus_n who_o fall_v in_o the_o treason_n of_o darius_n to_o murder_v he_o artaxerxes_n be_v already_o so_o spend_v with_o age_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o want_v but_o the_o least_o furtherance_n to_o his_o death_n so_o that_o word_n be_v bring_v he_o of_o the_o death_n of_o arsames_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v it_o but_o die_v heartbroken_a with_o sorrow_n after_o he_o have_v live_v 94_o year_n in_o the_o 43_o of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o three_o of_o the_o 104_o olympiad_n a._n m._n 3644._o about_o 360_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n he_o be_v esteem_v mild_a and_o love_a towards_o his_o subject_n which_o opinion_n be_v mighty_o confirm_v by_o the_o cruelty_n and_o parricide_n of_o his_o successor_n sect_n iv_o from_o the_o death_n of_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o ochus_n to_o the_o death_n of_o darius_n codomannus_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o 32_o year_n 1._o ochus_n succeed_v his_o father_n diodorus_n diodorus_n after_o who_o he_o be_v also_o name_v artaxerxes_n and_o who_o name_n the_o persian_n put_v upon_o his_o successor_n for_o a_o memorial_n of_o his_o mild_a and_o prosperous_a government_n some_o think_v he_o by_o the_o persian_n to_o have_v be_v call_v ochosueros_n succee_v ochus_n succee_v or_o achosueros_n and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o that_o achesuerus_n or_o ahasuerus_n the_o husband_n of_o esther_n mention_v in_o scripture_n who_o by_o the_o seventy_o and_o josephus_n after_o they_o be_v name_v artaxerxes_n some_o have_v think_v cambyses_n to_o have_v be_v the_o man_n alii_fw-la jacobus_n cappellus_n alii_fw-la but_o he_o reign_v only_o seven_o year_n whereas_o above_o twelve_o be_v give_v to_o ahasuerus_n neither_o can_v darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspes_n be_v he_o if_o the_o jew_n with_o other_o right_o account_v the_o book_n of_o esther_n to_o have_v be_v the_o last_o in_o order_n of_o all_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o for_o that_o vashti_n his_o wife_n be_v think_v to_o be_v atossa_n the_o daughter_n of_o cyrus_n it_o can_v be_v because_o he_o never_o put_v away_o aâ—ossa_n on_o who_o he_o beget_v xerxes_n and_o although_o some_o plead_v hard_a for_o xerxes_n because_o his_o wife_n be_v call_v by_o herodotus_n amestris_n which_o they_o take_v in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n to_o be_v only_a ham-esther_n yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n that_o she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o otanes_n a_o persian_a satrapa_n by_o religion_n a_o heathen_a and_o of_o a_o most_o cruel_a disposition_n beside_o ahasuerus_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v at_o sushan_n but_o xerxes_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o reign_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o war_n with_o greece_n and_o though_o the_o greek_n corrupt_v foreign_a name_n and_o may_v call_v xerâ—es_n he_o who_o the_o persian_n name_v actachsasta_n or_o artachas-ta_a yet_o not_o one_o in_o his_o own_o language_n call_v achoschverosch_n husband_n esther_n husband_n neither_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o longimanus_fw-la can_v be_v the_o man_n who_o be_v both_o in_o sacred_a and_o profane_a story_n call_v artach-sasta_a and_o artaxerxes_n but_o no_o where_o achasuerus_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o nothus_fw-la who_o both_o by_o nehemiah_n and_o greek_a writer_n be_v call_v darius_n and_o of_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n concern_v who_o wife_n statira_n such_o thing_n be_v write_v as_o can_v neither_o agree_v with_o vashti_n nor_o esther_n now_o if_o that_o of_o esther_n be_v the_o last_o canonical_a book_n and_o nehemiah_n live_v to_o the_o time_n of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la then_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o esther_n live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n or_o grandson_n and_o can_v so_o convenient_o be_v assign_v for_o a_o wife_n to_o any_o as_o to_o ochus_n 2._o ochus_n know_v of_o how_o great_a authority_n his_o father_n name_n be_v to_o his_o subject_n and_o how_o contemptible_a he_o shall_v be_v after_o his_o death_n be_v know_v 7._o polyaenus_n stratagem_n lib._n 7._o procure_v of_o the_o eunuch_n chamberlain_n and_o colonel_n to_o conceal_v it_o for_o ten_o month_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v about_o the_o royal_a seal_n command_v in_o his_o father_n name_n to_o proclaim_v ochus_n king_n when_o all_o own_a and_o obey_v he_o as_o king_n he_o then_o confess_v his_o father_n death_n and_o command_v a_o general_a mourning_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o persia_n and_o present_o take_v away_o all_o competition_n fill_v 10._o fill_v justin_n lib._n 10._o the_o court_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o relation_n no_o regard_n be_v have_v either_o to_o sex_n or_o age._n among_o the_o rest_n he_o put_v to_o death_n his_o â—_o his_o valerius_n max._n lib._n 9_o cap._n 2._o exeunt_n ex_fw-la 7._o lib._n 10._o cap._n â—_o sister_n ocha_n be_v also_o his_o mother-in-law_n with_o cruel_a torment_n and_o his_o uncle_n with_o his_o two_o son_n and_o nephew_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v set_v in_o a_o empty_a place_n and_o kill_v with_o dart_n who_o seem_v well_o to_o have_v be_v father_n to_o sisigambis_n mother_n to_o darius_n the_o last_o persian_a king_n who_o 80_o brethren_n together_o with_o their_o father_n curtius_n report_v to_o have_v be_v murder_v by_o ochus_n 3._o from_o ochus_n revolt_v artabazus_n 4._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 106._o ann_n 1._o &_o 4._o against_o who_o be_v send_v some_o of_o the_o persian_a satrapa_n with_o 70000_o man_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o help_n of_o chares_n the_o athenian_a he_o overthrow_v they_o and_o reward_v chare_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o artabazus_n revolt_v from_o he_o which_o he_o lay_v out_o in_o the_o pay_n of_o his_o soldier_n ochus_n know_v of_o this_o expostulate_v serious_o with_o the_o athenian_n about_o it_o who_o hear_v that_o he_o intend_v with_o 300_o ship_n to_o assist_v their_o enemy_n with_o who_o they_o be_v now_o engage_v in_o the_o social_a war_n present_o clape_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o they_o artabazus_n be_v forsake_v of_o the_o athenian_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o theban_n who_o order_v pammenes_n with_o 500_o man_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o asia_n to_o assist_v he_o by_o who_o help_n artabazus_n again_o overthrow_v the_o king_n force_n send_v against_o he_o in_o two_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n which_o get_v no_o small_a credit_n to_o pammenes_n and_o his_o boeotian_n yet_o a_o few_o year_n after_o 2._o idem_fw-la ad_fw-la olymp._n 107._o ann_n 2._o when_o the_o theban_n be_v engage_v in_o the_o phocian_n war_n and_o reduce_v to_o extremity_n for_o want_v of_o money_n they_o send_v to_o artaxerxes_n ochus_n and_o obtain_v of_o he_o 300_o talent_n which_o he_o do_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o put_v a_o obligation_n upon_o they_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o war_n which_o he_o renew_v against_o the_o egyptian_n 4._o although_o egypt_n have_v long_o before_o this_o revolt_a from_o the_o persian_a empire_n yet_o ochus_n not_o at_o all_o affect_a war_n keep_v himself_o quiet_a for_o have_v send_v some_o army_n thither_o by_o the_o treachery_n or_o ignorance_n of_o their_o captain_n they_o miscarry_v so_o that_o have_v several_a time_n bad_o speed_v though_o despise_v on_o that_o account_n by_o the_o egyptian_n yet_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o his_o ease_n and_o quiet_a he_o submit_v to_o the_o disgrace_n but_o now_o at_o this_o time_n about_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o phoenician_n and_o cyprian_n take_v heart_n and_o rebel_a also_o he_o resolve_v to_o chastise_v they_o all_o with_o arm_n and_o that_o in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o make_v great_a provision_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o war_n raise_v 300000_o foot_n 30000_o horse_n phoenicia_n he_o invade_v phoenicia_n and_o 300_o galley_n beside_o vessel_n of_o burden_n the_o first_o tempest_n of_o the_o war_n fall_v upon_o phoenicia_n which_o revolt_v upon_o this_o occasion_n a_o famous_a city_n there_o be_v therein_o name_v tripoli_n consist_v according_a to_o its_o name_n 4._o sect_n 4._o of_o three_o city_n distant_a a_o furlong_n from_o each_o other_o and_o inhabit_v by_o tyrian_n sidonian_n and_o arcadian_n in_o which_o the_o assembly_n general_n of_o the_o phoenician_n meet_v and_o resolve_v of_o their_o most_o important_a affair_n herein_o the_o persian_a satrapa_n and_n ambassador_n behave_v themselves_o very_o uncivil_o and_o abuse_v the_o sidonian_n they_o thereupon_o resolve_v to_o rebel_v and_o persuade_v the_o other_o phoenician_n to_o side_n with_o they_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o their_o liberty_n send_v to_o nectanebus_n king_n of_o egypt_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o confederacy_n against_o ochus_n then_o to_o begin_v their_o hostility_n they_o
that_o he_o begin_v to_o wax_v harsh_a against_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n be_v set_v on_o by_o demetrius_n pharius_n who_o advise_v he_o to_o get_v peloponnesus_n into_o his_o own_o power_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o two_o horn_n of_o that_o beast_n as_o he_o account_v they_o the_o castle_n of_o corinth_n 3._o polybius_n ex_fw-la lib._n 7._o excerpt_v 3._o and_o also_o that_o of_o the_o messenian_n who_o be_v now_o at_o odds_o among_o themselves_o he_o labour_v to_o increase_v their_o difference_n and_o for_o that_o aratus_n be_v displease_v at_o it_o and_o labour_v to_o dissuade_v he_o he_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o favour_n the_o year_n after_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o league_n with_o hannibal_n find_v it_o yet_o not_o convenient_a to_o make_v for_o italy_n he_o take_v oricus_fw-la a_o town_n of_o illyricum_n in_o order_n to_o the_o besiege_n of_o apollonia_n both_o which_o have_v join_v themselves_o in_o society_n with_o the_o roman_n fifteen_o year_n before_o home_o he_o be_v beat_v at_o appollonia_n and_o drive_v home_o but_o when_o laevinus_n the_o praetor_n hear_v of_o it_o leave_v the_o coast_n of_o brundisium_n to_o the_o care_n of_o p._n valerius_n he_o haste_v to_o oricus_fw-la and_o present_o recover_v it_o and_o afterward_o send_v a_o party_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o naevius_n crispus_n which_o get_v into_o apollonia_n afterward_o fall_v upon_o the_o macedonian_n lie_v so_o secure_o in_o their_o camp_n 9_o a._n m._n 3791._o ol._n 141._o ann_n 3._o v._o c._n 540._o antioch_n mag._n 10._o ptol._n philog_n 9_o that_o about_o 1000_o man_n enter_v the_o trench_n before_o it_o be_v perceive_v hereupon_o follow_v such_o a_o panic_n fear_n as_o no_o body_n endeavour_v to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n and_o 3000_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v here_o the_o king_n get_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n flee_v half_o naked_a to_o the_o ship_n which_o laevinus_n be_v aware_a of_o secure_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v with_o a_o poor_a and_o unarmed_a army_n by_o land_n into_o macedonia_n 32._o about_o this_o time_n be_v angry_a with_o aratus_n 9_o idem_fw-la lib._n 8._o excerpt_v 9_o for_o be_v aggrieve_v at_o his_o ill_a usage_n of_o the_o messenian_n he_o now_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v poison_v by_o the_o help_n of_o taurion_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o peloponnesus_n at_o the_o first_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o know_v it_o be_v a_o slow_a work_a poison_n but_o aratus_n himself_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o it_o yet_o show_v such_o calmness_n of_o mind_n as_o he_o acquaint_v none_o with_o it_o but_o cephalo_fw-la his_o near_a attendant_n aratus_n poyson_v aratus_n who_o observe_v he_o to_o spit_v blood_n upon_o the_o wall_n he_o only_o say_v this_o reward_n o_o cephalo_fw-la have_v we_o for_o our_o friendship_n to_o philip_n but_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v honour_v by_o all_o the_o achaean_o as_o a_o hero_n philip_n about_o this_o time_n cast_v his_o thought_n upon_o illyricum_n get_v lyssus_n a_o strong_a town_n thereof_o and_o acrolyssus_n its_o castle_n into_o his_o power_n 10._o idem_fw-la ibid._n excerpt_v 10._o have_v divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o part_n one_o whereof_o he_o hide_v on_o the_o landside_n and_o draw_v the_o defendant_n towards_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o other_o so_o as_o they_o in_o ambush_n enter_v the_o castle_n without_o opposition_n otherwise_o impregnable_a after_o which_o he_o get_v the_o town_n though_o with_o much_o trouble_n 26._o livius_n lib._n 26._o and_o then_o most_o of_o the_o city_n out_o of_o fear_n submit_v unto_o he_o but_o the_o same_o year_n m._n valerius_n laevinus_n withdraw_v the_o aetolian_n from_o their_o society_n and_o alliance_n with_o he_o by_o show_v they_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o roman_n towards_o their_o friend_n and_o especial_o by_o put_v they_o in_o hope_n to_o recover_v acarnania_n again_o into_o their_o power_n have_v scopas_n the_o praetor_n and_o dorimachus_n to_o back_v he_o in_o this_o persuasion_n enough_o laevinus_n the_o roman_a praetor_n make_v he_o work_v enough_o in_o the_o league_n also_o be_v to_o be_v include_v the_o elean_n and_o lacedaemonian_n attalus_n king_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o pleuratus_n of_o thrace_n and_o scerdilaidas_n of_o illyricum_n if_o they_o please_v laevinus_n take_v present_o zacynthus_n a_o island_n near_o to_o aetolia_n have_v a_o city_n in_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n oeniada_n also_o and_o nassus_n town_n of_o acarnania_n all_o which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o aetolian_n and_o then_o judge_v he_o have_v make_v work_n enough_o for_o philip_n to_o keep_v he_o at_o home_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o think_v of_o the_o invasion_n of_o italy_n or_o of_o hannibal_n or_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o depart_v to_o corcyra_n 33._o he_o be_v wintr_v at_o pella_n when_o the_o news_n first_o come_v to_o he_o ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n therefore_o as_o he_o have_v determine_v to_o pass_v into_o greece_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o first_o to_o invade_v and_o awe_v the_o illyrian_n he_o now_o make_v incursion_n thither_o after_o that_o into_o pelagonia_n and_o then_o take_v a_o city_n of_o the_o dardanian_n in_o the_o border_n of_o macedonia_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o key_n into_o their_o country_n after_o this_o he_o haste_v into_o thessaly_n where_o leave_v perseus_n with_o a_o party_n to_o restrain_v the_o aetolian_n he_o thence_o march_v towards_o thrace_n against_o the_o maedi_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v inroad_n into_o macedonia_n when_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o war_n from_o they_o he_o take_v jampharnia_n and_o attempt_v other_o place_n but_o the_o aetolian_n now_o aim_v at_o 10._o polybius_n lib._n 10._o and_o expect_v great_a thing_n because_o of_o their_o conjunction_n with_o their_o roman_n strike_v terror_n into_o almost_o all_o the_o other_o greek_n wherefore_o the_o achaean_o boeotian_o euboean_n epirote_n and_o acarnanian_o implore_v his_o help_n for_o all_o which_o he_o provide_v as_o well_o as_o he_o may_v and_o send_v a_o party_n to_o defend_v preparethus_n the_o island_n at_o which_o he_o hear_v that_o attalus_n come_v into_o europe_n arrive_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o aetolian_n their_o commander_n in_o chief_a scopas_n the_o aetolian_a hearing_n he_o be_v go_v into_o thrace_n invade_v acarnania_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o send_v away_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o age_a into_o epirus_n vow_v never_o to_o return_v except_o as_o conqueror_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v again_o enslave_v under_o the_o aetolian_n this_o the_o enemy_n hear_v be_v something_o amate_v at_o their_o resolution_n and_o then_o know_v of_o philip_n his_o come_n return_v home_o and_o he_o when_o he_o hear_v they_o have_v so_o do_v return_v also_o unto_o pella_n 27._o idem_fw-la lib._n 27._o the_o year_n after_o he_o succour_v the_o achaean_o sore_o molest_v by_o machanidas_n tyrant_n of_o sparta_n and_o the_o aetolian_n &_o go_v against_o lamia_n a_o city_n of_o the_o aetolian_n who_o come_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o he_o overthrow_v they_o in_o two_o several_a engagement_n after_o which_o they_o shut_v up_o themselves_o in_o the_o town_n he_o draw_v down_o his_o army_n to_o phalara_n a_o maritime_a city_n of_o thessaly_n whither_o ambassador_n come_v from_o ptolemy_n the_o rhodian_o chian_o and_o athenian_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o aetolian_n though_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o love_n to_o these_o as_o for_o fear_v that_o philip_n and_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v grow_v too_o great_a and_o become_v burdensome_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n the_o treaty_n be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o state_n general_a of_o the_o achaean_o and_o a_o truce_n make_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o thirty_o day_n 34._o it_o be_v also_o begin_v with_o this_o design_n to_o keep_v attalus_n or_o the_o roman_n from_o come_v into_o greece_n peace_n the_o aetolian_n refuse_v peace_n but_o the_o aeâ—olians_n observe_v the_o term_n of_o the_o truce_n almost_o to_o be_v expire_v and_o hear_v that_o attalus_n be_v come_v to_o aegina_n and_o the_o roman_a navy_n to_o naupactus_n hinder_v the_o conclusion_n first_o complain_v of_o some_o thing_n do_v during_o the_o truce_n and_o then_o plain_o refuse_v to_o agree_v except_o the_o achaean_o will_v restore_v pylus_n to_o the_o messenian_n and_o except_v the_o roman_n athamanian_o sceâ—dilaidas_n and_o pâ—euratus_n be_v include_v in_o the_o peace_n philip_n hold_v it_o a_o unworthy_a thing_n that_o those_o who_o have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o in_o the_o war_n shall_v give_v law_n to_o the_o other_o break_v up_o the_o meeting_n and_o levy_v 4000_o man_n for_o a_o defence_n to_o the_o achaean_o go_v to_o argos_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n p._n sulpicius_n come_v with_o the_o roman_a fleet_n from_o naupactus_n land_v betwixt_o corinth_n and_o sicyon_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n but_o
3730._o ol._n 128._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 479._o antioch_n sot_n 8._o ptol._n philad_n 10._o m._n curio_n deatato_fw-it 2._o l._n cornelio_n lentulo_n coss_n polybius_n &_o diodorus_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la take_v notice_n of_o the_o loose_a carriage_n of_o the_o old_a mercenary_a soldier_n and_o how_o they_o be_v ever_o incline_v to_o mutiny_n he_o draw_v they_o out_o against_o the_o mamertine_n who_o be_v barbarian_n as_o the_o greek_n always_o term_v all_o beside_o themselves_o have_v seize_v upon_o messene_n and_o divide_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o keep_v with_o himself_o expose_v they_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o suffer_v they_o every_o man_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o so_o that_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o he_o thenceforth_o govern_v without_o any_o fear_n or_o trouble_v three_o or_o four_o year_n after_o he_o set_v upon_o the_o mamertine_n in_o good_a earnest_n who_o though_o they_o bear_v themselves_o high_a so_o long_o as_o their_o friend_n and_o associate_n continue_v master_n of_o rhegium_n create_v much_o trouble_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n mamertine_n hiero_n be_v sole_a magistrate_n fall_v upon_o the_o mamertine_n and_o compel_v divers_a town_n to_o pay_v tribute_n yet_o now_o since_o the_o defeat_n of_o they_o and_o especial_o after_o that_o hiero_n have_v get_v into_o his_o power_n two_o place_n near_o unto_o they_o they_o be_v exceed_o straighten_a 28._o yet_o send_v they_o out_o against_o he_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o cios_n who_o call_v the_o soothsayer_n to_o divine_v what_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v they_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v to_o spend_v the_o next_o night_n in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n at_o which_o be_v much_o elevate_v he_o set_v his_o man_n in_o order_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n hiero_n send_v 2000_o choice_a messenian_n 3735._o a._n m._n 3735._o and_o 500_o other_o to_o get_v about_o the_o hill_n thorax_n and_o come_v upon_o their_o back_n he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n charge_v their_o front_n here_o be_v maintain_v a_o sharp_a dispute_n till_o the_o 700_o fresh_a man_n come_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mamertine_n do_v great_a execution_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o be_v now_o compass_v about_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n cios_n the_o general_n fight_v most_o valiant_o receive_v so_o many_o and_o great_a wound_n that_o he_o swoon_v with_o too_o great_a expense_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v take_v alive_a be_v bring_v into_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o syracusian_n where_o all_o mean_n possible_a be_v use_v for_o his_o recovery_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o divers_a horse_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o field_n he_o espy_v that_o on_o which_o his_o son_n ride_v among_o they_o whereat_o take_v a_o apprehension_n of_o the_o young_a man_n death_n in_o great_a trouble_n of_o mind_n he_o untie_v his_o wound_n and_o thereby_o cause_v his_o own_o end_n as_o unwilling_a to_o outlive_v his_o son_n 29._o the_o mamertine_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o defeat_n be_v mind_v to_o give_v up_o themselves_o they_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a general_n deceitful_o tamper_v with_o they_o and_o their_o city_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o hiero._n but_o it_o happen_v that_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a general_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o island_n lipara_n hear_v of_o the_o overthrow_n and_o come_v over_o present_o to_o congratulate_v hiero_n as_o he_o pretend_v but_o indeed_o to_o circumvent_v he_o with_o his_o general_a craft_n in_o which_o he_o be_v well_o skill_v and_o hiero_n be_v so_o wrought_v upon_o as_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o he_o and_o lie_v still_o then_o go_v he_o to_o the_o mamertine_n and_o find_v they_o ready_a to_o surrender_v turn_v they_o clear_o from_o it_o and_o draw_v they_o to_o his_o own_o interest_n by_o bring_v they_o relief_n into_o the_o city_n hiero_n return_v to_o syracuse_n ibid._n polybius_n ibid._n be_v for_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o great_a service_n salute_v king_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o man_n which_o title_n he_o hold_v to_o his_o last_o the_o space_n of_o 54_o year_n hannibal_n cunning_o place_v his_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o thereby_o awe_v the_o whole_a town_n so_o that_o the_o mamertine_n than_o suspect_v he_o as_o much_o as_o hiero_n and_o they_o hinder_v thus_o each_o other_o from_o gain_v the_o place_n at_o length_n make_v a_o accord_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o it_o in_o common_a this_o combination_n cause_v the_o other_o to_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o some_o foreign_a aid_n aid_n they_o send_v to_o the_o roman_n for_o aid_n they_o send_v to_o the_o roman_n desire_v they_o to_o take_v the_o patronage_n of_o they_o their_o own_o countryman_n as_o be_v original_o campanians_n 30._o the_o message_n find_v no_o good_a entertainment_n with_o the_o senate_n for_o that_o the_o father_n account_v it_o a_o absurd_a thing_n for_o they_o who_o have_v punish_v the_o perfidiousness_n of_o those_o that_o have_v seize_v upon_o rhegium_n so_o sharp_o now_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o protect_v those_o that_o be_v guilty_a and_o pattern_n of_o the_o same_o crime_n and_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o consent_v unto_o it_o but_o the_o people_n who_o alone_o can_v do_v it_o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o praetor_n that_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o stop_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n 19_o a.m._n 3739._o ol._n 128._o ann_n 3._o v._o c._n 488._o antioch_n sot_n 17._o ptol._n philad_n 19_o who_o have_v almost_o swallow_v up_o all_o sicily_n and_o will_v use_v that_o island_n as_o a_o bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o be_v also_o make_v to_o believe_v how_o profitable_a it_o will_v be_v to_o their_o particular_a interest_n to_o undertake_v the_o war_n have_v suffer_v much_o by_o that_o late_a one_o with_o pyrrhus_n and_o the_o tarentines_n they_o decree_v that_o aid_n shall_v be_v send_v they_o the_o next_o year_n be_v appius_n claudius_n according_o send_v over_o with_o a_o army_n with_o which_o he_o put_v to_o the_o worst_a both_o hiero_n and_o hannibal_n and_o thereupon_o constrain_v the_o other_o to_o join_v himself_o to_o he_o against_o the_o carthaginian_n this_o be_v call_v the_o sicilian_a or_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n which_o for_o that_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o history_n of_o the_o roman_n more_o especial_o under_o who_o thenceforth_o sicilia_n be_v ever_o subject_a it_o must_v necessary_o be_v refer_v thither_o as_o to_o its_o proper_a place_n it_o begin_v a._n m._n 3741._o the_o first_o of_o the_o 129_o olympiad_n in_o the_o 19_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o antiochus_n soter_n the_o second_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o the_o 21th_o of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n the_o second_o also_o of_o egypt_n after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 22_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o agathocles_n in_o the_o 490th_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n appius_n claudius_n caudex_fw-la and_o m._n fulvius_n flaccus_n be_v consul_n 1._o sect_n 1._o chap._n ix_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o roman_n contemporary_a with_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o macedonian_n sect_n i._o from_o the_o war_n of_o privernum_n to_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n wherein_o the_o roman_n first_o set_v foot_n out_o of_o italy_n the_o space_n of_o 66_o year_n 1._o in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o privernum_n be_v war_n decree_v against_o the_o paâ—aepolitans_n 8._o livius_n lib._n 8._o palaepolitans_n war_n decree_v against_o the_o palaepolitans_n palaeopolis_n stand_v not_o far_o off_o from_o the_o place_n where_o neapolis_n now_o napoli_n or_o naples_n be_v seat_v and_o as_o some_o think_v there_o where_o at_o this_o day_n be_v see_v il_fw-mi borgo_v de_fw-mi chiara_fw-it 10._o a._n m._n 3678._o ol._n 113._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 173._o alexand._n 10._o the_o same_o people_n inhabit_v two_o city_n be_v descend_v from_o cumae_n which_o be_v also_o a_o colony_n of_o ch._n lcis_fw-la in_o enboea_n now_o call_v negropont_n for_o the_o cumani_n have_v a_o good_a fleet_n first_o pass_v to_o the_o island_n menaria_n and_o pathecusa_n and_o afterward_o venture_v upon_o the_o continent_n the_o palaepolitans_n trust_v to_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o count_v of_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o samnite_n and_o the_o plague_n which_o now_o have_v seize_v upon_o rome_n commit_v many_o hostile_a action_n against_o the_o roman_n that_o inhabit_v the_o country_n about_o cumae_n and_o falernus_n when_o l._n cornelius_n lentulus_n and_o q._n publius_n philo_n be_v both_o consul_n the_o second_o time_n the_o faeciale_n be_v send_v to_o demand_v restitution_n who_o bring_v from_o those_o greek_n more_o valiant_a in_o tongue_n say_v livy_n than_o in_o deed_n a_o fiery_a and_o resolute_a answer_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o build_v alexandria_n in_o egypt_n when_o build_v 2._o while_o
people_n shall_v make_v disturbance_n within_o send_v to_o he_o about_o a_o agreement_n he_o refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o any_o address_n make_v to_o he_o as_o a_o private_a man_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o as_o consul_n and_o desire_v he_o will_v swear_v to_o abstain_v from_o blood_n this_o he_o flat_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o promise_v that_o witting_o and_o willing_o he_o will_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o man_n death_n so_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o law_n abrogate_a for_o banish_v marius_n and_o his_o associate_n colleague_n get_v into_o rome_n and_o there_o cruel_o rage_v with_o cinna_n his_o colleague_n upon_o their_o entrance_n begin_v plunder_v and_o slaughter_n in_o all_o place_n octavius_n though_o have_v the_o oath_n both_o of_o cinna_n and_o marius_n refuse_v to_o fly_v from_o his_o charge_n be_v kill_v and_o his_o head_n set_v upon_o the_o rostra_fw-la to_o which_o be_v afterward_o add_v that_o of_o antonius_n grandfather_n to_o 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purchase_v the_o aversion_n they_o carry_v against_o the_o name_n christian_n which_o we_o bear_v with_o the_o price_n of_o what_o be_v most_o precious_a to_o they_o rather_o desire_v to_o lose_v the_o sweetness_n of_o life_n tranquillity_n of_o mind_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n than_o to_o see_v in_o their_o house_n that_o which_o they_o hate_v a_o man_n who_o heretofore_o have_v his_o mind_n full_a of_o jealousy_n can_v no_o long_o endure_v the_o company_n of_o his_o wife_n what_o assurance_n soever_o he_o have_v of_o her_o chastity_n after_o once_o he_o perceive_v she_o to_o be_v turn_v christian_n and_o part_n from_o she_o now_o when_o her_o action_n full_a of_o modesty_n have_v extinguish_v all_o suspicion_n wherewith_o he_o be_v heretofore_o move_v a_o father_n who_o of_o a_o long_a time_n endure_v the_o disobedience_n of_o his_o heathenish_a son_n resolve_v to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o hope_n of_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o inheritance_n for_o turn_v christian_n when_o 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grievous_o and_o chastise_v with_o imprisonment_n and_o fetter_n of_o which_o number_n be_v pamphilus_n of_o all_o my_o familiar_n my_o dear_a friend_n a_o man_n who_o among_o all_o the_o martyr_n of_o our_o time_n say_v eusebius_n excel_v in_o every_o kind_n of_o virtue_n he_o have_v his_o side_n mangle_v with_o sharp_a razor_n and_o then_o be_v order_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o noisome_a stench_n of_o the_o close_a prison_n where_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confessor_n remain_v till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n be_v a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o caesaraea_n concern_v who_o life_n eusebius_n write_v three_o book_n and_o for_o his_o familiarity_n with_o and_o affection_n to_o he_o have_v the_o surname_n of_o pamphilus_n this_o variety_n of_o the_o torment_n of_o christian_n appear_v from_o several_a passage_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o book_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o so_o far_o exceed_v all_o inferior_a punishment_n or_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v in_o the_o phrase_n of_o lawyer_n the_o diminutiones_fw-la capitis_fw-la that_o we_o need_v not_o mention_v how_o christian_n be_v deny_v the_o title_n of_o 36._o of_o tertul._n apol._n l._n 36._o roman_a citizen_n but_o one_o kind_n of_o punishment_n far_o more_o grievous_a than_o the_o rest_n there_o yet_o be_v which_o more_o torment_a christian_n than_o all_o other_o torture_n put_v together_o and_o that_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o chastity_n this_o engine_n batter_v the_o fort_n of_o origen_n constancy_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n than_o be_v abuse_v by_o a_o aethiopian_a as_o suidas_n write_v ult_n write_v apol._n c._n ult_n tertullian_n give_v we_o another_o instance_n that_o we_o may_v inquire_v no_o further_o and_o indeed_o a_o few_o day_n since_o say_v he_o you_o condemn_v a_o christian_a maid_n to_o be_v rather_o prostitute_v to_o a_o infamous_a corrupter_n of_o her_o chastity_n than_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o rage_n of_o a_o lion_n you_o acknowledge_v there_o be_v no_o punishment_n nor_o kind_n of_o death_n which_o be_v so_o intolerable_a to_o christian_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o chastity_n 22._o such_o be_v the_o entertainment_n christian_n find_v in_o this_o world_n now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o far_o they_o deserve_v it_o as_o to_o their_o demeanour_n and_o carriage_n for_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o speak_v here_o to_o the_o two_o first_o objection_n the_o heathen_n 2._o heathen_n tertul._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la c._n 2._o believe_v a_o man_n can_v not_o make_v profession_n of_o christianity_n without_o be_v taint_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o crime_n without_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o god_n to_o prince_n to_o the_o law_n to_o good_a manner_n and_o to_o nature_n and_o that_o a_o christian_n can_v not_o be_v acquit_v
those_o devil_n that_o have_v possess_v they_o in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o tryphon_n the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n for_o in_o the_o name_n of_o this_o the_o son_n of_o god_n 311._o pag._n 311._o the_o first-born_a of_o every_o creature_n and_o bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n and_o make_v a_o man_n subject_n to_o suffering_n and_o crucify_v by_o your_o people_n under_o pontius_n pilate_n who_o die_v arise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n every_o devil_n adjure_v be_v overcome_v and_o subdue_v in_o another_o place_n of_o this_o apology_n and_o now_o we_o who_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n crucify_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n 302_o pag._n 302_o adjure_v all_o devil_n and_o malignant_a spirit_n have_v they_o subject_n under_o our_o power_n he_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o other_o place_n 31._o that_o christian_n constrain_v devil_n to_o confess_v themselves_o such_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o this_o matter_n hear_v also_o tertullian_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v bring_v before_o your_o tribunal_n one_o that_o be_v true_o possess_v of_o a_o devil_n if_o a_o christian_a shall_v command_v he_o to_o speak_v this_o wicked_a spirit_n will_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o devil_n 23._o apol._n cap._n 23._o with_o as_o much_o truth_n as_o he_o say_v false_o at_o another_o time_n he_o be_v a_o god_n let_v they_o present_v any_o one_o of_o these_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o within_o by_o a_o deity_n that_o in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o offer_v on_o the_o altar_n have_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o god_n in_o scent_v the_o smell_n which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n who_o with_o force_n belch_v out_o word_n out_o of_o their_o stomach_n within_o breathe_v declare_v oracle_n if_o this_o heavenly_a virgin_n that_o promise_v rain_n if_o this_o aesculapius_n who_o teach_v the_o secret_n of_o physic_n who_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o they_o that_o 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your_o god_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v they_o ask_v who_o be_v that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v they_o call_v the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n a_o fable_n do_v they_o say_v he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o the_o same_o education_n as_o other_o man_n that_o he_o be_v a_o magician_n that_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o disciple_n take_v away_o his_o body_n private_o from_o the_o sepulchre_n and_o that_o he_o be_v now_o in_o hell_n say_v they_o not_o rather_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n that_o he_o must_v descend_v to_o the_o terror_n of_o all_o the_o world_n with_o horror_n to_o the_o universe_n with_o the_o lamentation_n of_o all_o man_n but_o christian_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v come_v down_o on_o the_o earth_n full_a of_o majesty_n as_o the_o virtue_n of_o god_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n the_o word_n wisdom_n reason_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n 32._o whence_o christian_n come_v to_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o to_o wrest_v these_o confession_n from_o they_o hear_v he_o in_o the_o same_o place_n they_o whence_o they_o have_v this_o strength_n against_o they_o now_o all_o the_o power_n we_o have_v of_o they_o be_v the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o give_v it_o we_o it_o be_v the_o threaten_n we_o give_v they_o of_o the_o evil_n god_n be_v ready_a to_o pour_v on_o their_o head_n and_o which_o one_o day_n jesus_n christ_n must_v declare_v unto_o they_o as_o they_o fear_v jesus_n christ_n in_o god_n and_o god_n in_o jesus_n christ_n they_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o of_o jesus_n christ_n so_o by_o the_o only_a touch_n of_o our_o hand_n and_o breath_n of_o our_o mouth_n the_o devil_n seize_v with_o fear_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o flame_n that_o environ_v they_o be_v force_v to_o obey_v we_o to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o body_n they_o possess_v in_o despite_n of_o they_o and_o with_o murmur_v to_o suffer_v this_o shame_n in_o our_o presence_n you_o that_o be_v wont_a to_o believe_v they_o when_o they_o lie_v 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will_v take_v good_a heed_n of_o discover_v your_o error_n to_o you_o as_o well_o for_o keep_v the_o profit_n they_o have_v of_o they_o and_o the_o honour_n you_o render_v they_o as_o for_o the_o fear_n they_o may_v have_v that_o in_o become_v yourselves_o christian_n you_o drive_v they_o away_o as_o we_o do_v from_o the_o body_n they_o torment_v with_o so_o much_o rage_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n we_o need_v nothing_o but_o the_o acknowledgement_n we_o have_v from_o your_o god_n when_o we_o make_v they_o confess_v they_o be_v no_o god_n and_o when_o they_o answer_v we_o there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n than_o the_o only_a god_n we_o serve_v to_o purge_v we_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o high-treason_n and_o impiety_n to_o the_o roman_a religion_n 33._o no_o wonder_n then_o that_o these_o impure_a spirit_n enrage_v at_o christian_n seek_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o destroy_v they_o but_o yet_o in_o their_o death_n they_o overcome_v they_o and_o in_o all_o sort_n 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his_o age_n together_o with_o his_o son_n diadumenianus_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o caesar_n heliogabalus_n heliogabalus_n 36._o antoninus_n heliogabalus_n succeed_v macrinus_n continue_v still_o in_o his_o office_n of_o priest_n wearing_z the_o ornament_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o dance_v continual_o in_o that_o antic_a habit_n he_o give_v up_o himself_o to_o all_o filthiness_n luxury_n and_o uncleanness_n and_o kill_v many_o that_o talk_v against_o his_o course_n he_o marry_v the_o image_n of_o pallas_n which_o never_o have_v see_v light_n except_o when_o the_o city_n be_v burn_v since_o its_o bring_v from_o troy_n unto_o his_o god_n as_o also_o that_o of_o urania_n by_o which_o the_o african_n mean_v the_o moon_n report_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o phoenicia_n by_o dido_n he_o build_v a_o sumptuous_a temple_n for_o his_o god_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o it_o in_o a_o chariot_n adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n the_o priest_n himself_o lead_v the_o 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