understand_v themselves_o to_o be_v all_o as_o it_o be_v kin_n and_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o original_n then_o which_o there_o be_v no_o great_a mean_n to_o conciliate_v and_o join_v man_n affection_n for_o mutual_a amity_n and_o conversation_n as_o it_o be_v report_v of_o diomedes_n and_o glaucus_n and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v arm_v to_o one_o another_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_n have_v be_v draw_v to_o break_v off_o their_o hatred_n by_o the_o mere_a pretence_n and_o show_v of_o consanguinity_n but_o these_o who_o so_o arrogant_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v son_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o behold_v to_o any_o other_o country_n for_o their_o offspring_n strive_v to_o break_v in_o sunder_o the_o bond_n of_o society_n betwixt_o nation_n which_o god_n be_v word_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n bind_v we_o to_o observe_v hence_o grow_v those_o mortal_a hatred_n and_o heartburning_n betwixt_o diverse_a country_n as_o of_o the_o egyptian_n against_o the_o hebrew_n of_o the_o 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of_o alcinous_n garden_n and_o the_o elysian_a field_n all_o which_o derive_v their_o first_o invention_n from_o this_o description_n of_o paradise_n record_v by_o moses_n in_o holy_a scripture_n whereof_o the_o heathen_a themselves_o have_v some_o obscure_a tradition_n the_o second_o opinion_n be_v that_o paradise_n be_v the_o whole_a earth_n and_o the_o ocean_n the_o fountain_n of_o these_o four_o river_n which_o be_v defend_v heretofore_o by_o the_o manichee_n noviomagus_n vadianus_n and_o goropius_n becanus_n the_o reason_n which_o they_o allege_v for_o their_o part_n to_o prove_v this_o assertion_n be_v chief_o these_o 1_o because_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o scripture_n attribute_v to_o paradise_n be_v general_o ascribe_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o that_o place_n of_o genesis_n bring_v forth_o fruit_n and_o multiply_v fill_v the_o earth_n and_o subdue_v it_o rule_n over_o every_o creature_n but_o this_o argument_n may_v easy_o be_v answer_v for_o although_o the_o 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sort_n as_o they_o imagine_v for_o the_o only_a withdraw_n of_o that_o hand_n and_o let_v go_v of_o that_o bridle_n which_o give_v the_o water_n that_o restraint_n will_v have_v be_v â—ufficient_a to_o have_v overwhelm_v the_o whole_a earth_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o land_n in_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o part_n of_o the_o land_n raise_v up_o above_o the_o water_n three_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o a_o ship_n carry_v with_o the_o like_a wind_n be_v drive_v so_o swift_o from_o the_o port_n into_o the_o open_a sea_n as_o from_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o port_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v if_o the_o sea_n be_v high_a than_o the_o land_n for_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o a_o ship_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o high_a place_n shall_v be_v move_v slow_a than_o if_o it_o come_v from_o a_o high_a to_o a_o low_a four_o all_o river_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v a_o most_o evident_a sign_n that_o the_o land_n be_v high_a than_o the_o sea_n for_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o water_n to_o flow_v always_o to_o the_o low_a place_n whence_o we_o gather_v that_o the_o sea_n shore_n to_o which_o the_o water_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o land_n must_v needs_o be_v low_a otherwise_o the_o water_n in_o run_v thither_o shall_v not_o descend_v but_o ascend_v this_o opinion_n i_o hold_v far_o more_o probable_a as_o be_v back_v by_o reason_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o best_a philosopher_n yet_o not_o altogether_o exact_o true_a as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o but_o bartholomew_n keckerman_n in_o a_o late_a german_a writer_n hold_v these_o 2_o former_a opposite_a opinion_n as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o equal_a balance_n labour_v a_o reconciliation_n in_o a_o diverse_a respect_n say_v he_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o sea_n be_v high_a and_o that_o it_o be_v low_a than_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v high_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o shore_n and_o border_n to_o which_o it_o so_o come_v that_o sensible_o it_o swell_v to_o a_o globe_n or_o a_o circumference_n and_o so_o at_o length_n in_o the_o middle_n raise_v up_o itself_o and_o obtain_v a_o great_a height_n then_o in_o those_o part_n where_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o decline_v towards_o the_o shore_n of_o which_o part_n the_o hight_a sufferâ—_n such_o a_o decrease_n that_o by_o how_o much_o near_o the_o shore_n they_o shall_v approach_v by_o so_o much_o the_o low_o they_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o shore_n in_o somuch_o that_o touch_v the_o shore_n itself_o it_o be_v much_o low_a than_o the_o earth_n for_o this_o opinion_n our_o author_n pretend_v a_o demonstration_n which_o he_o ground_n on_o the_o 4_o chapter_n of_o aristotle_n de_fw-fr caelum_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n where_o he_o put_v down_o these_o two_o position_n which_o he_o call_v hypothesis_n or_o supposition_n first_o that_o the_o water_n no_o less_o concur_v to_o the_o make_n of_o 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whereof_o itself_o equal_o incline_v to_o motion_n be_v notwithstanding_o unequal_o receive_v into_o channel_n so_o that_o in_o some_o place_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o large_a dominion_n to_o invade_v as_o in_o the_o main_a ocean_n it_o fall_v low_a and_o evener_n in_o some_o other_o place_n as_o streite_n or_o narrow_a sea_n the_o water_n have_v a_o large_a entrance_n from_o the_o ocean_n but_o little_a or_o no_o passage_n through_o it_o must_v needs_o swell_v high_a and_o so_o one_o place_n by_o accident_n become_v high_a or_o low_a than_o another_o which_o far_a to_o confirm_v diverse_a instance_n may_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o modern_a and_o ancient_a observation_n for_o diverse_a history_n give_v testimony_n that_o sundry_a king_n of_o egypt_n by_o cut_v the_o isthmus_n or_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o red_a sea_n &_o the_o mediterranean_a labour_v to_o make_v africa_n a_o island_n &_o open_a passage_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o but_o afterward_o 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there_o be_v any_o wind_n to_o drive_v and_o enrage_v the_o water_n be_v very_o unlikely_a because_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n cause_v a_o wind_n to_o pass_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n cease_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o wind_n till_o the_o water_n sink_v last_o we_o may_v argue_v from_o a_o final_a cause_n that_o this_o inequality_n in_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v before_o the_o flood_n because_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o as_o good_a or_o better_a estate_n than_o now_o with_o we_o and_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v adorn_v with_o all_o variety_n of_o creature_n as_o well_o for_o profit_v as_o delectation_n now_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o all_o commodity_n agree_v not_o to_o all_o place_n but_o some_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mountain_n at_o all_o sort_n of_o metal_n &_o mineral_n plant_n &_o vegetal_n for_o the_o most_o part_n prosper_v best_a in_o the_o valley_n and_o plain_n also_o that_o the_o mountain_n 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the_o judgement_n of_o our_o best_a astronomer_n because_o as_o they_o have_v observe_v out_o of_o eratosthenes_n measure_n the_o high_a vapour_n seldom_o reach_v so_o far_o as_o 48_o mile_n in_o height_n every_o way_n from_o the_o earth_n this_o argument_n may_v as_o well_o serve_v to_o confute_v these_o ancient_a opinion_n before_o mention_v have_v they_o not_o be_v so_o fabulous_a as_o scarce_o to_o deserve_v any_o solid_a confutation_n 3_o the_o ordinary_a height_n of_o the_o land_n above_o the_o sea_n in_o diverse_a place_n be_v more_o than_o the_o height_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n above_o the_o ordinary_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o have_v probable_o show_v out_o of_o former_a ground_n that_o as_o the_o ordinary_a height_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o ordinary_a depth_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n in_o proportion_n answer_v to_o the_o whirlpool_n and_o extraordinary_a gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o main_a ocean_n be_v far_o more_o below_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o those_o other_o whirlpool_n and_o holes_n extend_v themselves_o below_o that_o depth_n but_o to_o prove_v this_o by_o a_o more_o sensible_a argument_n we_o will_v compare_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o mathematician_n by_o experience_n have_v guess_v for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o mathematic_a instrument_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o precedent_n theorem_a that_o the_o high_a mountain_n seldom_o or_o never_o mount_v upward_o above_o ten_o furlong_n which_o be_v a_o english_a mile_n and_o a_o quarter_n but_o the_o height_n of_o the_o land_n in_o some_o place_n where_o appear_v no_o such_o hill_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v much_o more_o to_o prove_v which_o assertion_n we_o can_v have_v no_o fit_a argument_n than_o the_o fresh_a spring_n
for_o the_o other_o invention_n of_o letter_n howsoever_o it_o be_v by_o the_o grecian_n ascribe_v to_o cadmus_n as_o the_o first_o inuentour_n because_o he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o first_o discover_v it_o to_o the_o grecian_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o seth_n and_o that_o print_n first_o come_v to_o we_o from_o this_o eastern_a part_n appear_v by_o john_n guttemberg_n who_o bring_v it_o first_o out_o of_o the_o eastern_a world_n which_o be_v conradus_n be_v instruct_v in_o bring_v the_o practice_n thereof_o to_o rome_n which_o afterward_o one_o gesnerus_fw-la a_o frenchman_n much_o better_v and_o perfect_v for_o howsoever_o among_o the_o europaean_n this_o invention_n seem_v but_o new_o bear_v yet_o the_o chinois_n have_v it_o before_o either_o the_o egyptian_n or_o phaenician_o when_o the_o grecian_n have_v neither_o knowledge_n nor_o civility_n which_o be_v witness_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n go_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o portugall_n 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plain_n of_o shinaar_n in_o which_o place_n stand_v babylon_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o caldaean_o to_o this_o they_o add_v the_o testimony_n of_o metasthenes_n herodotus_n câ—esias_n &_o xenophon_n which_o have_v afterward_o be_v second_v by_o diogenes_n laertius_n philo_n porphyry_n in_o a_o certain_a epistle_n to_o boethus_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n in_o stromatis_n eusebius_n de_fw-la euangelica_fw-la demonstratione_fw-la theodoretus_n lib_n 1._o de_fw-la graecarum_fw-la affectionum_fw-la ouratione_fw-la rabbi_n moses_n maymonis_fw-la filius_fw-la lib_n 3._o cap._n 30._o perplexorum_fw-la with_o almost_o all_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o hebrew_n all_o which_o with_o uniform_a consent_n have_v affirm_v that_o civility_n art_n and_o science_n derive_v their_o first_o descent_n from_o the_o caldaean_o hence_o they_o feign_v that_o prometheus_n be_v a_o caldaean_n for_o that_o he_o recall_v man_n from_o a_o wild_a life_n to_o a_o more_o civil_a conversation_n and_o teach_v the_o regular_a motion_n of_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n before_o unknown_a steal_v fire_n from_o heaven_n and_o animate_v man_n form_v out_o of_o clay_n with_o a_o celestial_a soul_n but_o above_o all_o which_o may_v be_v collect_v in_o this_o kind_n no_o small_a argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o mark_n and_o footstep_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o chaldy_n tongue_n which_o in_o no_o mixture_n of_o tongue_n or_o process_n of_o time_n can_v ever_o be_v abolish_v for_o this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o other_o language_n be_v preserve_v by_o abraham_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o challenge_v antiquity_n before_o ever_o the_o latin_a or_o grecian_a tongue_n have_v any_o memory_n in_o so_o much_o as_o all_o the_o ancient_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v find_v in_o most_o of_o their_o original_a name_n of_o god_n people_n prince_n and_o place_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o hebrew_n or_o chaldey_n tongue_n differ_v only_o in_o dialect_n which_o without_o manifest_a wrest_n and_o absurdity_n can_v well_o be_v derive_v from_o other_o latter_a language_n the_o first_o father_n of_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n be_v japhet_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n according_a to_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o hebrew_n grecian_n and_o latin_n to_o which_o allude_v the_o poet_n where_o he_o say_v audax_fw-la japetigenus_fw-la this_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o japhet_n in_o hebrew_a signify_v asmuch_o as_o dilatation_n or_o enlargement_n whereas_o the_o greek_a etymologist_n ridiculous_o draw_v it_o from_o many_o other_o original_n in_o the_o like_a sort_n tacitus_n ignorant_a of_o the_o hebrew_n will_v have_v the_o people_n of_o palestine_n to_o be_v call_v judaei_n quasi_fw-la idaei_n from_o the_o mountain_n ida_n in_o crete_n from_o which_o he_o dream_v they_o be_v derive_v whereas_o the_o word_n in_o the_o chaldy_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o praiser_n in_o like_a manner_n jon_n or_o according_a to_o homer_n jaon_n suppose_v the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o jones_n will_v the_o grecian_n derive_v from_o a_o flower_n whereas_o the_o word_n in_o hebrew_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o deceiver_n whence_o daniel_n prophesy_v of_o alexander_n the_o great_a that_o the_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v jaan_n or_o javan_n shall_v reign_v in_o assiria_n instance_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v infinite_a as_o of_o danaus_n draw_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dan_n which_o signify_v a_o judge_n whence_o come_v dardanus_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o judge_n of_o janus_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jaijn_n signify_v wine_n in_o which_o sense_n he_o be_v by_o halicharnisseus_fw-la call_v oenotrius_n of_o achaeis_n which_o signify_v greece_n egypt_n which_o be_v straight_o or_o narrow_a nimrode_n rebellious_a ninus_n a_o son_n ninive_n the_o house_n of_o ninus_n solon_n quasi_fw-la solam_fw-la a_o peacemaker_n so_o cadmus_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o letter_n and_o learning_n among_o the_o grecian_n signify_v in_o the_o original_n so_o much_o as_o a_o eastern_a man_n or_o a_o ancient_a man_n shall_v we_o run_v any_o further_a on_o this_o point_n we_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o write_v a_o dictionary_n for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o ancient_a name_n among_o the_o grecian_n spring_v from_o the_o same_o fountain_n whence_o that_o egyptian_a priest_n have_v good_a reason_n to_o object_n to_o solon_n that_o the_o grecian_n seem_v child_n because_o they_o have_v nothing_o ancient_a among_o they_o but_o to_o better_a purpose_n a_o christian_a object_v to_o the_o grecian_n that_o moses_n the_o lawgiver_n to_o the_o christian_n be_v ancient_a than_o all_o the_o grecian_a god_n other_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o hebrew_n out_o of_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v all_o the_o famous_a religion_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o christian_n jewish_a &_o mahometan_a religion_n at_o this_o day_n flourish_v all_o of_o they_o challenge_v great_a antiquity_n and_o take_v a_o great_a