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bishop_n may_v be_v plead_v to_o excuse_v both_o lucifer_n who_o himself_o suffer_v banishment_n and_o also_o some_o other_o bishop_n of_o that_o age_n who_o be_v so_o far_o provoke_v as_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v any_o authority_n at_o all_o over_o bishop_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v oppression_n make_v a_o wise_a man_n mad_a here_o sir_n it_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n what_o you_o mention_v in_o your_o letter_n concern_v st._n cyprian_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o usual_a with_o the_o advocate_n for_o the_o new_a separation_n than_o to_o plead_v upon_o all_o occasion_n the_o authority_n of_o that_o excellent_a father_n it_o be_v sir_n a_o merry_a question_n that_o which_o you_o be_v please_v to_o ask_v i_o whether_o ever_o he_o write_v a_o treatise_n by_o way_n of_o prophecy_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o adversary_n one_o will_v think_v so_o you_o say_v by_o the_o confidence_n and_o triumph_n of_o those_o that_o be_v wont_a to_o quote_v he_o i_o shall_v answer_v you_o sir_n in_o short_a but_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o seriousness_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n in_o st._n cyprian_a that_o make_v a_o whit_n for_o their_o cause_n i_o will_v give_v you_o according_a to_o your_o desire_n a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o all_o those_o passage_n which_o you_o say_v be_v usual_o allege_v and_o of_o the_o occasion_n why_o they_o be_v write_v you_o will_v then_o see_v that_o even_o the_o great_a and_o learnede_a man_n for_o such_o you_o tell_v i_o some_o of_o the_o quoter_n of_o st._n cyprian_n be_v be_v in_o some_o respect_v no_o better_a than_o the_o many_o that_o when_o they_o be_v drown_v and_o sink_v they_o will_v catch_v at_o straw_n no_o less_o than_o other_o people_n the_o word_n which_o you_o say_v be_v common_o quote_v by_o our_o adversary_n out_o of_o st._n cyprian_n be_v 1._o that_o a_o bishop_n can_v be_v judge_v by_o another_o but_z that_o christ_n alone_o who_o set_v he_o over_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o judge_v of_o his_o action_n these_o word_n be_v in_o st._n cyprian_n preface_n to_o the_o synod_n of_o carthage_n judicandi_fw-la the_o occasion_n of_o they_o be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o st._n cyprian_a and_o pope_n stephanus_n of_o rome_n concern_v the_o rebaptise_v of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v baptise_a by_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n st._n cyprian_n and_o the_o synod_n be_v for_o it_o but_o they_o will_v not_o they_o say_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o anathematise_v those_o bishop_n that_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o that_o matter_n but_o will_v leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o act_v according_a to_o their_o judgement_n and_o will_v let_v the_o matter_n alone_o to_o be_v full_o determine_v by_o christ_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n he_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o the_o action_n of_o bishop_n in_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n 2._o that_o a_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v prescribe_v to_o in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o church_n but_o that_o he_o be_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n to_o god_n these_o word_n be_v speak_v on_o the_o same_o occasion_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n 71._o in_o a_o letter_n to_o pope_n stephanus_n wherein_o he_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o what_o have_v be_v decree_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o carthage_n they_o be_v speak_v likewise_o upon_o another_o but_o a_o like_a occasion_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o magnus_n who_o have_v send_v to_o know_v hisjudgment_n concern_v such_o person_n as_o 69._o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sickness_n be_v baptise_a by_o sprinkle_v only_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o perfect_a christian_n he_o resolve_v he_o in_o the_o affirmative_a but_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o modesty_n and_o he_o leave_v it_o to_o other_o bishop_n to_o act_v according_a to_o their_o judgement_n he_o will_v not_o judge_v another_o that_o shall_v not_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o it_o and_o likewise_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o antonianus_n where_o he_o say_v that_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n before_o his_o time_n 55._o think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o re-admit_a into_o the_o church_n a_o person_n excommunicate_v for_o adultery_n but_o they_o do_v not_o however_o pretend_v to_o condemn_v other_o bishop_n that_o be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n and_o who_o practise_v according_o as_o also_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n wherein_o he_o complain_v that_o some_o of_o his_o factious_a presbyter_n who_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n be_v flee_v to_o rome_n to_o have_v their_o cause_n hear_v by_o cornelius_n when_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n 59_o and_o likewise_o to_o reason_n and_o equity_n that_o a_o cause_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o any_o other_o province_n but_o that_o where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n to_o god_n and_o not_o to_o other_o bishop_n 3._o that_o a_o bishop_n have_v deum_fw-la solum_fw-la judicem_fw-la and_o deo_fw-la soli_fw-la debet_fw-la se_fw-la judici_fw-la these_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o st._n cyprian_n but_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o he_o concern_v the_o receive_v of_o the_o lapsi_fw-la into_o the_o church_n in_o which_o they_o applaud_v his_o modesty_n in_o write_v to_o they_o for_o their_o judgement_n 30._o when_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o oblige_v but_o have_v power_n as_o a_o bishop_n to_o act_v in_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n according_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n in_o that_o affair_n to_o god_n alone_o not_o to_o any_o other_o church_n 4._o that_o all_o act_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o proceed_v from_o bishop_n these_o word_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o 33._o epistle_n to_o the_o lapsi_fw-la wherein_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o boldness_n of_o some_o factious_a presbyter_n of_o he_o who_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o retirement_n to_o admit_v the_o lapsi_fw-la to_o communion_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o consult_v he_o and_o in_o write_v to_o he_o have_v pretend_v to_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n he_o brisk_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o the_o bishop_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n and_o that_o in_o the_o receive_v of_o the_o lapsi_fw-la into_o the_o church_n it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v the_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o of_o bind_v and_o loose_v 5._o that_o it_o be_v a_o extreme_a insolence_n to_o pretend_v to_o pass_v judgement_n on_o a_o bishop_n this_o he_o say_v with_o relation_n to_o private_a person_n who_o pretend_v so_o to_o judge_v their_o bishop_n as_o to_o leave_v his_o communion_n if_o they_o think_v he_o unworthy_a to_o govern_v in_o the_o church_n 66._o he_o write_v it_o to_o pupianus_n a_o confessor_n who_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o very_a ill_a thing_n which_o st._n cyprian_n adversary_n have_v malicious_o accuse_v he_o off_o as_o commit_v before_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o communion_n 6._o that_o to_o make_v one_o self_n the_o judge_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v to_o pretend_v to_o judge_n god_n himself_o what_o he_o have_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v in_o the_o foresay_a epistle_n to_o pupianus_n and_o upon_o the_o foresay_a occasion_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o god_n who_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n extend_v his_o providence_n even_o to_o sparrow_n do_v in_o a_o particular_a manner_n concern_v himself_o in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o since_o himself_o be_v due_o elect_v 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soli_fw-la since_o the_o old_a one_o be_v legal_o deprive_v i_o must_v here_o observe_v that_o among_o all_o the_o father_n there_o be_v no_o one_o speak_v more_o for_o the_o concurrence_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o laity_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o order_n and_o govern_v of_o the_o church_n than_o our_o author_n st._n cyprian_n he_o declare_v in_o many_o place_n that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o or_o that_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o church_n till_o he_o have_v consult_v both_o his_o clergy_n and_o laity_n as_o particular_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lapsi_fw-la and_o he_o think_v it_o not_o only_o convenient_a but_o necessary_a for_o a_o bishop_n to_o do_v so_o for_o he_o together_o with_o his_o synod_n call_v 64._o therapius_n a_o bishop_n to_o account_v and_o severe_o reprimand_v he_o for_o presume_v to_o admit_v into_o the_o church_n a_o presbyter_n that_o have_v lapse_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o laity_n from_o this_o example_n it_o 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why_o do_v you_o not_o imitate_v he_o in_o this_o that_o he_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n spread_v over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o defend_v the_o unity_n of_o it_o by_o his_o write_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n have_v quote_v that_o place_n of_o st._n cyprian_n where_o he_o praise_v those_o african_a bishop_n that_o refuse_v to_o re-admit_a adulterer_n into_o the_o church_n yet_o do_v not_o break_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o separate_v from_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n he_o add_v what_o likewise_o we_o may_v well_o say_v to_o our_o quoter_n of_o st._n cyprian_a what_o say_v you_o to_o this_o brother_n vincentius_n you_o see_v that_o this_o man_n this_o peaceful_a bishop_n and_o most_o valiant_a martyr_n be_v not_o more_o concern_v for_o any_o thing_n than_o least_o the_o bond_n of_o unity_n shall_v be_v break_v as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n of_o which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o speak_v be_v agreeable_a to_o principle_n and_o reason_n so_o likewise_o be_v it_o to_o the_o practice_n and_o sentiment_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o make_v this_o appear_v and_o to_o put_v a_o end_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o this_o controversy_n i_o shall_v present_v you_o when_o occasion_n be_v give_v with_o a_o history_n of_o that_o authority_n viz._n of_o the_o civil_a power_n over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o well_o in_o deprive_v as_o in_o otherwise_o punish_v throughout_o all_o age_n more_o especial_o that_o of_o the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n i_o shall_v treat_v concern_v that_o matter_n with_o all_o the_o fairness_n and_o impartiality_n that_o become_v a_o faithful_a historian_n and_o a_o real_a lover_n of_o truth_n conceal_v nothing_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o make_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o adversary_n yet_o this_o i_o shall_v demonstrat_fw-la that_o though_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n some_o persecute_a bishop_n be_v please_v to_o deny_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v any_o authority_n at_o all_o over_o bishop_n yet_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n himself_o so_o great_a a_o lover_n and_o honourer_n of_o bishop_n as_o he_o be_v and_o likewise_o the_o succeed_a orthodox_n emperor_n do_v oftentimes_o judge_n and_o deprive_v bishop_n by_o their_o own_o bare_a authority_n that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o emperor_n as_o well_o as_o in_o after_o age_n submit_v to_o and_o acknowlege_v that_o authority_n that_o those_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n which_o ordain_v that_o bishop_n even_o for_o political_a crime_n be_v to_o be_v deprive_v only_o by_o bishop_n do_v never_o oblige_v any_o secular_a government_n but_o as_o they_o be_v allow_v off_o and_o so_o make_v law_n by_o that_o government_n i_o can_v willing_o give_v you_o a_o forecast_n of_o a_o few_o illustrious_a example_n of_o bishop_n deprive_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v sole_a authority_n and_o the_o church_n own_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o authority_n but_o i_o find_v i_o have_v 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treatise_n they_o first_o endeavour_v to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o it_o and_o second_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o example_n which_o it_o produce_v be_v all_o of_o bishop_n synodical_o deprive_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o our_o purpose_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o second_o exception_n i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o demonstrat_fw-la these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o ancient_n have_v no_o great_a regard_n to_o a_o unjust_a synodical_a deprivation_n than_o they_o have_v to_o a_o unjust_a imperial_a deprivation_n 2._o that_o several_a of_o those_o bishop_n that_o be_v mention_v in_o our_o treatise_n be_v not_o deprive_v synodical_o or_o by_o bishop_n but_o by_o the_o emperor_n be_v sole_a power_n and_o authority_n neither_o do_v they_o resign_v their_o bishopric_n but_o be_v violent_o turn_v out_o as_o for_o the_o objection_n of_o our_o adversary_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o treatise_n though_o i_o know_v not_o of_o any_o treatise_n of_o that_o age_n and_o nature_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v more_o esteem_v yet_o to_o wave_v all_o impertinent_a dispute_n and_o to_o show_v that_o what_o we_o assert_v be_v not_o ground_v on_o that_o only_a bottom_n we_o will_v fair_o make_v they_o this_o offer_n we_o will_v lay_v aside_o if_o they_o please_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o treatise_n and_o enter_v the_o list_n with_o new_a weapon_n this_o be_v the_o prâ—position_n we_o shall_v take_v upon_o we_o to_o demonstrat_fw-la that_o its_o contrary_a to_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n to_o recede_v upon_o their_o be_v unjust_o deprive_v whether_o by_o the_o emperor_n only_o or_o by_o a_o synod_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o orthodox_n successor_n i_o say_v the_o general_a practice_n that_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o to_o demonstrat_fw-la for_o what_o if_o our_o adversary_n can_v produce_v we_o one_o or_o two_o exception_n how_o will_v that_o excuse_v bishop_n who_o have_v