their_o back_n the_o three_o thing_n be_v that_o they_o must_v seek_v their_o master_n profit_n and_o commodity_n more_o than_o their_o own_o and_o take_v good_a heed_n that_o no_o harm_n loss_n or_o trouble_v come_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o any_o go_v about_o to_o procure_v any_o such_o thing_n they_o must_v undertake_v the_o defence_n thereof_o diligent_o even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n if_o need_v be_v the_o last_o point_n which_o good_a servant_n be_v to_o keep_v be_v to_o use_v a_o double_a silence_n the_o first_o that_o they_o reply_v not_o again_o to_o their_o master_n commandment_n although_o sometime_o they_o suppose_v that_o they_o know_v better_a what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v than_o they_o that_o command_v they_o the_o second_o that_o they_o reveal_v not_o to_o other_o their_o master_n secret_n nor_o sow_v they_o out_o of_o his_o house_n to_o be_v short_a we_o can_v give_v they_o better_o instruction_n than_o that_o of_o saint_n paul_n say_v servant_n be_v obedient_a 24._o unto_o they_o that_o be_v your_o master_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n in_o all_o thing_n not_o with_o eyeservice_n as_o men-pleasers_a but_o in_o singleness_n of_o hart_n fear_v god._n and_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v do_v it_o hearty_o as_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o unto_o man_n know_v that_o of_o the_o lord_n you_o shall_v receive_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o inheritance_n for_o you_o serve_v the_o lord_n christ._n and_o elsewhere_o he_o exhort_v they_o again_o 10._o to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o master_n and_o to_o please_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n not_o answer_v again_o neither_o picker_n but_o that_o they_o show_v all_o good_a faithfulness_n that_o they_o may_v adorn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n in_o all_o thing_n now_o for_o example_n to_o all_o master_n servant_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o effect_v their_o duty_n towards_o their_o master_n we_o will_v propound_v two_o the_o one_o old_a the_o other_o of_o late_a year_n which_o give_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o a_o son-like_a rather_o than_o of_o a_o servile_a affection_n antonius_n be_v overcome_v of_o augustus_n and_o despair_v of_o his_o antonius_n safety_n urge_v the_o promise_n of_o eros_n his_o servant_n in_o who_o he_o trust_v because_o he_o have_v give_v his_o faith_n long_o before_o that_o he_o will_v kill_v he_o when_o he_o require_v the_o same_o at_o his_o hand_n but_o the_o servant_n draw_v his_o sword_n and_o hold_v it_o out_o as_o though_o he_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o turn_v his_o face_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o thrust_v it_o into_o himself_o clean_o through_o his_o body_n maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v in_o saxony_n hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o walk_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n only_o with_o his_o servant_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o certain_a turk_n and_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v he_o be_v throw_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o his_o servant_n cast_v himself_o upon_o he_o cover_v and_o defend_v he_o with_o his_o body_n sustain_v and_o keep_v back_o the_o enemy_n until_o certain_a horseman_n come_v and_o save_v the_o prince_n but_o die_v himself_o not_o long_o after_o be_v wound_v on_o every_o side_n therefore_o to_o end_v our_o present_a discourse_n let_v we_o learn_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o commendable_a virtue_n and_o beseem_v every_o good_a and_o gentle_a nature_n to_o know_v how_o to_o obey_v well_o and_o to_o give_v honour_n and_o service_n to_o those_o that_o occupy_v the_o degree_n of_o father_n lord_n and_o master_n over_o we_o as_o also_o to_o love_v our_o brethren_n with_o a_o indissoluble_a love_n to_o reverence_v one_o a_o other_o the_o young_a honour_v the_o elder_n and_o the_o elder_a yield_v all_o duty_n of_o sincere_a love_n to_o the_o young_a let_v we_o not_o be_v less_o afraid_a of_o the_o curse_n repeat_v so_o often_o in_o the_o scripture_n against_o disobedient_a child_n than_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o that_o law_n which_o condemn_v they_o to_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n when_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o their_o parent_n nor_o harken_v unto_o they_o when_o they_o instruct_v they_o but_o let_v we_o much_o more_o fear_n that_o punishment_n which_o will_v continue_v for_o ever_o where_o there_o will_v be_v weep_v and_o gnash_n of_o tooth_n of_o the_o education_n and_o instruction_n of_o child_n chap._n 51._o aram._n when_o we_o entreat_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n towards_o his_o child_n we_o say_v that_o the_o chief_a mark_n whereat_o he_o ought_v to_o aim_v be_v to_o make_v they_o honest_a and_o good_a of_o condition_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o instruction_n and_o good_a bring_v up_o in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n now_o because_o the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o a_o life_n happy_a life_n be_v good_a instruction_n begin_v in_o youth_n so_o that_o if_o the_o infancy_n of_o any_o be_v well_o bring_v up_o as_o plato_n say_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n can_v but_o be_v good_a we_o ought_v as_o i_o think_v my_o companion_n to_o take_v this_o matter_n again_o in_o hand_n to_o follow_v and_o handle_v it_o more_o at_o large_a to_o the_o end_n to_o provoke_v father_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v authority_n over_o the_o young_a sort_n to_o be_v careful_a and_o diligent_a in_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o youth_n which_o be_v the_o spring_n and_o root_n of_o all_o prosperity_n both_o public_a and_o private_a achitob._n youth_n we_o must_v not_o say_v plato_n be_v more_o careful_a of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o than_o of_o the_o good_a education_n of_o child_n for_o if_o upon_o their_o good_a bring_v up_o they_o become_v moderate_a and_o stay_v man_n they_o will_v easy_o discern_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o if_o good_a wit_n have_v like_o education_n they_o will_v grow_v from_o better_a to_o better_v every_o day_n aser._n the_o beginning_n middle_a and_o end_v of_o a_o happy_a life_n say_v plutarch_n consist_v in_o good_a education_n and_o bring_v up_o but_o it_o belong_v to_o thou_o amana_n to_o instruct_v we_o in_o this_o so_o excellent_a a_o matter_n amana_n as_o a_o man_n can_v reap_v good_a wheat_n if_o he_o comparison_n have_v not_o sow_v good_a seed_n nor_o gather_v good_a fruit_n of_o his_o tree_n if_o he_o have_v no_o care_n at_o the_o beginning_n to_o dress_v they_o well_o nor_o to_o graft_v they_o with_o good_a science_n afterward_o so_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o evil_a than_o to_o good_a hinder_v virtue_n from_o take_v sure_a footing_n and_o root_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n if_o they_o be_v not_o from_o their_o very_a youth_n well_o and_o diligent_o common-welths_a instruct_v stir_v up_o and_o prick_v forward_o to_o that_o which_o be_v honest_a and_o decent_a and_o true_o that_o commonwealth_n be_v most_o miserable_a wherein_o this_o tillage_n of_o infancy_n be_v neglect_v for_o from_o this_o fountain_n proceed_v rebellion_n sedition_n open_a murder_n contempt_n of_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o prince_n polling_n bribery_n heresy_n and_o atheism_n therefore_o nothing_o be_v more_o esteem_v from_o time_n to_o time_n among_o the_o ancient_n than_o the_o institution_n of_o youth_n which_o plato_n call_v discipline_n whereby_o child_n be_v lead_v to_o this_o reason_n not_o to_o follow_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o the_o law_n command_v and_o allow_v for_o good_a the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o since_o that_o also_o of_o the_o roman_n instruct_v have_v certain_a law_n compel_v father_n to_o provide_v that_o their_o child_n may_v be_v instruct_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o corrupt_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n among_o other_o law_n there_o be_v one_o call_v falcidia_n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o child_n shall_v falcidia_n be_v admonish_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n chastise_v for_o the_o second_o and_o for_o the_o three_o hang_v and_o his_o father_n banish_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v partaker_n in_o the_o fault_n for_o want_v of_o good_a education_n and_o instruction_n of_o his_o son_n heretofore_o we_o hear_v many_o testimony_n of_o the_o care_n and_o travel_v which_o famous_a and_o worthy_a man_n take_v to_o instruct_v their_o child_n themselves_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n and_o after_o he_o adrian_n adrian_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n cause_v five_o thousand_o noble_a man_n child_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o learning_n virtue_n and_o feat_n of_o arm_n our_o ancient_a king_n know_v how_o necessary_a this_o education_n of_o youth_n be_v build_v long_o ago_o and_o cause_v to_o be_v frame_v so_o many_o goodly_a college_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o university_n of_o france_n yea_o the_o monastery_n
the_o humble_a and_o beat_v down_o the_o proud_a of_o shame_n shamefastness_n and_o of_o dishonour_v chap._n 24._o amana_n hitherto_o we_o have_v brief_o entreat_v of_o those_o principal_a point_n which_o respect_v the_o virtue_n of_o temperancie_n and_o the_o vice_n of_o intemperance_n contrary_a unto_o it_o nevertheless_o for_o the_o finish_n of_o our_o day_n work_n i_o think_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o shame_n and_o shamefastness_n be_v which_o as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v be_v join_v with_o this_o virtue_n of_o temperance_n for_o the_o more_o we_o love_v glory_n and_o honour_n the_o more_o we_o fear_v and_o labour_n to_o eschew_v shame_n &_o dishonour_n now_o see_v we_o have_v be_v teach_v where_o to_o seek_v for_o true_a glory_n and_o honour_n we_o shall_v receive_v no_o virtue_n less_o profit_n if_o we_o learn_v wherein_o we_o ought_v to_o fear_v shame_n and_o dishonour_n aram._n there_o be_v say_v cicero_z a_o certain_a shame_n &_o bashfulness_n in_o temperance_n which_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n &_o deserve_v great_a commendation_n be_v also_o a_o most_o goodly_a ornament_n to_o the_o whole_a life_n as_o that_o which_o fashion_v it_o according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o decency_n &_o honesty_n achitob._n two_o thing_n say_v plato_n be_v very_o well_o able_a to_o direct_v his_o life_n that_o be_v to_o live_v virtuous_o namely_o shame_n of_o dishonest_a thing_n &_o desire_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a &_o virtuous_a let_v we_o therefore_o hear_v as_a discourse_n more_o ample_o of_o that_o which_o be_v here_o propound_v unto_o us._n aser._n as_o we_o see_v that_o a_o good_a ground_n although_o it_o be_v fat_a and_o fertile_a bring_v forth_o notwithstanding_o naughty_a and_o wild_a plant_n so_o a_o good_a nature_n although_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o many_o great_a perfection_n be_v yet_o never_o without_o some_o shame_n and_o this_o of_o itself_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o hurtful_a passion_n in_o the_o soul_n albeit_o it_o may_v easy_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o virtue_n be_v dress_v and_o make_v profitable_a if_o we_o cure_v it_o of_o all_o fear_n of_o man_n reproach_n by_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a decent_a and_o honest_a and_o contrariwise_o suffer_v it_o to_o augment_v and_o to_o strengthen_v itself_o more_o and_o more_o when_o occasion_n either_o of_o do_v ill_a or_o of_o speak_v approve_v and_o counsel_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v against_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a man_n shall_v be_v offer_v honest_a shame_n and_o shamefastness_n say_v quintilian_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o good_a counsel_n the_o right_a guardian_n of_o duty_n the_o mistress_n of_o innocence_n well_o like_v of_o her_o near_a friend_n in_o all_o place_n &_o at_o all_o time_n courteous_o entertain_v of_o stranger_n as_o that_o which_o have_v a_o favourable_a countenance_n honest_a shame_n be_v as_o cicero_n say_v the_o moderator_n of_o concupiscence_n procure_v unto_o we_o a_o steadfast_a and_o commendable_a authority_n among_o all_o man_n hesiodus_n call_v it_o the_o hostess_n of_o justice_n of_o this_o socrates_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v that_o virtuous_a shame_n beseem_v youth_n i_o look_v for_o small_a goodness_n of_o a_o young_a man_n say_v seneca_n except_o of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o blush_v after_o he_o have_v offend_v for_o he_o that_o blush_v say_v menander_n be_v not_o void_a of_o all_o good_a nature_n therefore_o shamefastness_n be_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o much_o make_v of_o for_o so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v in_o any_o man_n spirit_n there_o be_v good_a hope_n to_o be_v conceive_v of_o he_o many_o have_v shrink_v through_o fear_n of_o shame_n with_o who_o no_o reason_n or_o torment_n can_v in_o any_o sort_n prevail_v a_o wicked_a man_n say_v euripides_n have_v no_o shame_n in_o he_o shamefastness_n say_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v sister_n to_o continency_n and_o companion_n of_o chastity_n yea_o by_o mean_n of_o her_o society_n and_o fellowship_n chastity_n be_v in_o great_a safety_n a_o fault_n be_v lessen_v through_o shame_n as_o it_o be_v make_v great_a by_o contention_n and_o shame_n mollifi_v the_o hart_n of_o a_o judge_n but_o impudency_n provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n he_o that_o be_v touch_v to_o the_o quick_a through_o a_o sharp_a reprehension_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o his_o manner_n and_o yet_o be_v nothing_o restrain_v thereby_o nor_o full_a of_o sweat_n and_o blush_v for_o shame_n which_o cause_v heat_n to_o ascend_v into_o the_o face_n of_o every_o one_o well_o bear_v but_o remain_v inflexible_a and_o unmooveable_a smile_v and_o jest_v thereat_o such_o a_o one_o i_o say_v give_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o a_o very_a blockish_a and_o senseless_a nature_n which_o be_v ashamed_a of_o nothing_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a custom_n and_o man_n confirmation_n in_o do_v of_o evil_a to_o sin_n say_v diodorus_n the_o athenian_a be_v a_o thing_n natural_o ingraft_v in_o man_n neither_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o law_n so_o rigorous_a that_o can_v stay_v the_o course_n thereof_o although_o new_a pain_n and_o punishment_n be_v dailye_o add_v to_o offence_n to_o see_v if_o man_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o vice_n through_o fear_n of_o they_o but_o some_o gather_v boldness_n through_o poverty_n other_o because_o of_o their_o riches_n become_v insolent_a ambitious_a and_o covetous_a and_o other_o have_v other_o passion_n and_o occasion_n which_o move_v and_o induce_v they_o to_o do_v ill_a now_o to_o turn_v these_o aside_o &_o to_o make_v they_o fruitless_a there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n than_o deep_o to_o imprint_v sin_n in_o our_o soul_n the_o fear_n of_o perpetual_a shame_n and_o infamy_n which_o be_v the_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o all_o wickedness_n and_o corrupt_a deal_n and_o as_o often_o as_o we_o commit_v any_o fault_n through_o frailty_n we_o must_v together_o with_o repentance_n imprint_v in_o our_o memory_n a_o long_a remembrance_n thereof_o yea_o we_o must_v lay_v it_o often_o before_o our_o eye_n as_o also_o the_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n that_o may_v have_v ensue_v thereof_o unto_o we_o to_o this_o end_n that_o afterward_o we_o may_v be_v the_o better_o keep_v back_o and_o more_o advise_v in_o the_o like_a matter_n herein_o let_v we_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o wayfaring_a man_n that_o have_v stumble_v against_o a_o stone_n and_o of_o pilot_n that_o have_v bruise_v their_o ship_n against_o a_o rock_n who_o be_v mindful_a of_o their_o mishap_n be_v all_o their_o life_n time_n great_o afraid_a not_o only_o of_o those_o stone_n and_o rock_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o evil_n but_o also_o of_o all_o such_o as_o resemble_v they_o there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n as_o roman_n aulus_n gellius_n write_v that_o no_o young_a roman_n shall_v dare_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o strumpet_n house_n but_o with_o his_o face_n cover_v and_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o any_o man_n be_v so_o shameless_a as_o to_o come_v out_o of_o that_o place_n uncover_v he_o be_v as_o severe_o punish_v as_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v some_o force_a adultery_n and_o true_o when_o one_o be_v ashamed_a that_o he_o have_v offend_v we_o be_v to_o hope_v well_o of_o his_o amendment_n now_o as_o shame_v of_o evil_a serve_v for_o a_o bridle_n to_o vice_n be_v commendable_a so_o that_o shame_n wherein_o want_n of_o prudence_n and_o of_o wisdom_n bear_v sway_v be_v evil_a and_o very_a hurtful_a not_o only_o to_o those_o that_o hurtful_a be_v touch_v therewith_o but_o oftentimes_o procure_v great_a evil_n to_o commonalty_n and_o commonwealth_n whereof_o those_o man_n have_v too_o great_a experience_n that_o live_v under_o such_o governor_n magistrate_n and_o judge_n as_o of_o a_o foolish_a baseness_n and_o cowardliness_n of_o mind_n either_o for_o fear_n to_o displease_v the_o great_a or_o to_o be_v blame_v and_o reproove_v of_o a_o ignorant_a multitude_n bow_n and_o bend_v to_o another_o man_n beck_n against_o right_n and_o equity_n as_o though_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v well_o whereupon_o think_v to_o eschew_v a_o light_n and_o small_a reproach_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o perpetual_a note_n of_o infamy_n and_o dishonour_n not_o be_v able_a to_o declare_v more_o plain_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o courage_n which_o fit_o resemble_v a_o weak_a temperature_n of_o the_o body_n unable_a to_o resist_v heat_n and_o cold_a than_o in_o consent_v to_o evil_n because_o they_o dare_v not_o gainsay_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v mislike_v but_o seneca_n say_v that_o he_o be_v no_o meet_a scholar_n of_o philosophy_n who_o can_v contemn_v a_o foolish_a shame_n and_o this_o cause_v far_o great_a mischief_n when_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o any_o estate_n be_v entangle_v therewith_o which_o may_v be_v verify_v of_o they_o if_o through_o over_o great_a bounty_n and_o simplicity_n void_a of_o prudence_n they_o whole_o give_v over_o themselves_o to_o their_o pleasure_n that_o have_v
eye_n those_o virtuous_a and_o learned_a instruction_n that_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o art_n and_o discipline_n this_o move_v antigonus_n king_n of_o macedonia_n to_o write_v thus_o to_o zeno_n the_o philosopher_n i_o be_o assure_v that_o i_o excel_v thou_o in_o the_o good_n and_o favour_n of_o fortune_n and_o in_o the_o renown_n of_o such_o thing_n but_o i_o know_v withal_o that_o thou_o be_v far_o above_o i_o and_o go_v beyond_o i_o in_o that_o true_a felicity_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o discipline_n of_o study_n therefore_o i_o desire_v earnest_o that_o thou_o will_v come_v unto_o i_o wherein_o i_o pray_v thou_o deny_v i_o not_o that_o i_o may_v enjoy_v thy_o conversation_n and_o company_n as_o well_o for_o i_o own_o profit_n as_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o the_o macedonian_n my_o subject_n for_o he_o that_o instruct_v a_o prince_n do_v also_o profit_n as_o many_o as_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n this_o selfsame_a love_n of_o knowledge_n 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such_o as_o will_v cause_v they_o ambition_n to_o buy_v the_o violate_v of_o so_o holy_a a_o thing_n very_o dear_o see_v they_o spare_v not_o he_o who_o call_v himself_o equity_n &_o justice_n itself_o further_o if_o as_o history_n teach_v we_o some_o have_v be_v so_o wretched_a &_o miserable_a as_o to_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o art_n of_o necromancy_n and_o to_o contract_v with_o the_o devil_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n what_o other_o thing_n how_o strange_a soever_o it_o be_v will_v not_o they_o undertake_v that_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v whole_o carry_v away_o with_o this_o vice_n of_o ambition_n it_o be_v ambition_n that_o set_v the_o son_n against_o the_o father_n and_o imbolden_v he_o to_o seek_v his_o destruction_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v his_o life_n henry_n the_o five_o by_o force_n deprive_v his_o father_n from_o the_o empire_n &_o cause_v he_o 3._o to_o die_v miserable_o in_o prison_n frederick_n the_o three_o after_o 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a_o roman_a consul_n and_o the_o rich_a man_n in_o his_o time_n not_o content_v himself_o with_o many_o goodly_a victory_n get_v by_o he_o but_o burn_v with_o a_o excessive_a ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o new_a triumph_n and_o be_v jealous_a of_o caesar_n glory_n obtain_v by_o his_o great_a feat_n of_o arm_n presume_v at_o the_o age_n of_o three_o score_n year_n to_o undertake_v the_o war_n against_o arsaces_n king_n of_o the_o parthian_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o senate_n feed_v himself_o with_o vain_a hope_n which_o lead_v he_o to_o a_o shameful_a death_n join_v with_o public_a loss_n and_o calamity_n for_o be_v overcome_v and_o his_o army_n discomfit_v he_o be_v miserable_o slay_v with_o twenty_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n &_o ten_o thousand_o take_v prisoner_n marius_n have_v pass_v marius_n through_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o honour_n and_o be_v six_o time_n consul_n which_o never_o any_o roman_a before_o be_v not_o content_a with_o all_o this_o will_v notwithstanding_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n which_o fall_v to_o sylla_n by_o lot_n even_o then_o when_o he_o be_v weaken_v with_o old_a age_n think_v with_o himself_o to_o get_v the_o consulship_n the_o seven_o time_n and_o to_o continue_v that_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o utter_a overthrow_n &_o of_o that_o slaughter_n whereby_o all_o italy_n &_o spain_n be_v imbrue_v with_o blood_n by_o sylla_n &_o the_o popular_a estate_n bring_v in_o the_o end_n to_o extreme_a tyranny_n spurius_n melius_n a_o senator_n melius_n of_o rome_n be_v murder_v for_o his_o ambition_n and_o his_o house_n raze_v by_o cincinnatus_n the_o dictator_n because_o he_o seek_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a distribution_n of_o wheat_n to_o make_v himself_o manlius_n king_n of_o rome_n marcus_n manlius_n be_v also_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n throw_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o 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perform_v &_o so_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v blame_v but_o just_o may_v we_o be_v condemn_v if_o we_o undertake_v that_o which_o be_v above_o our_o strength_n especial_o let_v our_o desire_n and_o passion_n give_v place_n to_o the_o hermias_n benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o heretofore_o cretes_n and_o hermias_n two_o great_a man_n of_o magnesia_n deal_v one_o towards_o a_o other_o their_o city_n be_v besiege_v by_o mithridates_n &_o themselves_o have_v before_o be_v at_o great_a strife_n for_o honour_n &_o pre-eminence_n cretes_n offer_v hermias_n to_o let_v he_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o captain_n general_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o will_v depart_v the_o city_n or_o if_o he_o have_v rather_o depart_v that_o he_o shall_v leave_v that_o office_n to_o he_o this_o offer_n he_o make_v lest_o if_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v together_o their_o jealousy_n may_v breed_v some_o mischief_n to_o their_o country_n hermias_n see_v the_o honest_a offer_n of_o his_o companion_n and_o know_v he_o to_o be_v more_o expert_a in_o feat_n of_o war_n willing_o surrender_v the_o authority_n of_o command_v unto_o he_o now_o to_o end_v our_o present_a discourse_n let_v we_o learn_v to_o know_v their_o outrageous_a folly_n who_o for_o imaginary_a honour_n and_o those_o of_o so_o small_a continuance_n that_o the_o wise_a man_n compare_v they_o to_o smoke_v disperse_v of_o the_o wind_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o run_v out_o the_o race_n of_o their_o day_n in_o continual_a misery_n and_o calamity_n travel_n and_o care_n deprive_v themselves_o of_o all_o liberty_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o pawn_v their_o soul_n to_o a_o eternal_a and_o most_o miserable_a thraldom_n thus_o let_v we_o detest_v ambition_n which_o be_v a_o infinite_a evil_a and_o companion_n of_o pride_n so_o much_o hate_v of_o god_n and_o man_n let_v we_o consider_v a_o little_a that_o point_n of_o philosophy_n which_o we_o find_v write_v by_o trajan_n to_o plutarch_n i_o envy_v say_v plutarch_n this_o good_a prince_n cincinnatus_n scipio_n africanus_n and_o marcus_n portius_n more_o for_o their_o contempt_n of_o office_n than_o for_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o have_v get_v because_o a_o conqueror_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o fortune_n power_n but_o the_o contempt_n and_o refusal_n of_o office_n and_o honour_n consist_v only_o in_o prudence_n let_v we_o mark_v well_o the_o example_n of_o the_o emperor_n flavius_n vespasianus_n who_o be_v admonish_v by_o his_o friend_n to_o beware_v of_o one_o metius_n pomposianus_n because_o vespasianus_n it_o be_v a_o common_a rumour_n that_o he_o shall_v one_o day_n be_v emperor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o procure_v he_o any_o harm_n or_o displeasure_n or_o from_o hate_v or_o envy_v he_o as_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o ambitious_a man_n to_o fear_v above_o all_o thing_n lest_o their_o estate_n be_v touch_v because_o they_o will_v reign_v alone_o that_o
of_o their_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v well_o say_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n come_v to_o he_o by_o fortune_n which_o fall_v out_o beside_o his_o thought_n when_o he_o undertake_v any_o work_n with_o deliberation_n epicurus_n say_v that_o fortune_n be_v such_o a_o cause_n as_o agree_v neither_o to_o person_n time_n or_o manner_n theophrastus_n speak_v of_o fortune_n say_v that_o she_o look_v not_o whereat_o she_o shoot_v that_o oftentimes_o she_o delight_v in_o take_v away_o that_o which_o be_v get_v with_o very_o great_a pain_n but_o especial_o in_o overturning_a those_o felicity_n which_o as_o man_n think_v be_v best_a stay_v and_o assure_v iwenal_n say_v that_o when_o it_o please_v she_o she_o make_v a_o consul_n of_o a_o rhetoritian_n &_o likewise_o clean_o contrary_a have_v this_o property_n in_o she_o to_o rejoice_v great_o in_o the_o variety_n of_o chance_n &_o to_o deride_v all_o the_o device_n of_o man_n often_o lift_v up_o into_o the_o place_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n such_o as_o be_v unwoorthy_a thereof_o than_o those_o that_o fortune_n deserve_v the_o same_o among_o the_o ancient_n the_o roman_n honour_a fortune_n more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n esteem_v of_o she_o say_v pindarus_n as_o of_o the_o patron_n nurse_n &_o upholder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n they_o build_v for_o her_o many_o sumptuous_a temple_n wherein_o she_o be_v adore_v under_o sundry_a name_n &_o honourable_a title_n for_o a_o goddess_n of_o singular_a power_n insomuch_o that_o they_o think_v themselves_o more_o behold_v to_o she_o for_o the_o greatness_n &_o prosperity_n of_o their_o empire_n than_o to_o virtue_n sylla_n have_v attain_v to_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o a_o monarch_n and_o of_o dictator_n yield_v himself_o &_o all_o his_o action_n to_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n say_v that_o he_o repute_v happy_a himself_o to_o be_v fortune_n child_n and_o thereupon_o take_v unto_o he_o the_o surname_n of_o happy_a which_o opinion_n seem_v 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aemilius_n that_o paulus_n aemilius_n that_o great_a captain_n say_v that_o among_o humane_a thing_n he_o never_o fear_v any_o one_o of_o they_o but_o among_o divine_a thing_n he_o always_o stand_v in_o great_a fear_n of_o fortune_n as_o of_o she_o in_o who_o there_o be_v small_a trust_n to_o be_v place_v because_o of_o her_o inconstancy_n and_o mutable_a variety_n whereby_o she_o never_o use_v to_o gratify_v man_n so_o liberal_o or_o to_o bestow_v such_o absolute_a prosperity_n upon_o they_o but_o that_o some_o envy_n be_v mingle_v withal_o oh_o deceitful_a fortune_n say_v demetrius_n thou_o be_v easy_o find_v but_o hardly_o avoid_v they_o that_o have_v labour_v most_o in_o paint_v fortune_n out_o this_o feign_a goddess_n say_v that_o she_o have_v a_o swift_a pace_n a_o lofty_a mind_n and_o a_o haughty_a hope_n they_o give_v her_o light_a wing_n a_o globe_n under_o her_o foot_n and_o in_o her_o hand_n a_o horn_n of_o abundance_n full_a of_o all_o such_o heavenly_a and_o earthly_a thing_n as_o be_v exquisite_a and_o precious_a which_o she_o pour_v forth_o liberal_o when_o and_o where_o she_o please_v some_o put_v a_o wheel_n into_o her_o hand_n which_o she_o turn_v about_o continual_o whereby_o that_o part_n which_o be_v above_o be_v present_o turn_v downward_o wheel_n thereby_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o from_o her_o high_a preferment_n she_o throw_v down_o in_o one_o instant_a such_o as_o be_v most_o happy_a into_o the_o gulf_n of_o misery_n in_o a_o word_n we_o may_v well_o compare_v she_o to_o a_o glass_n which_o the_o bright_a it_o be_v the_o soon_o it_o be_v break_v &_o dash_v in_o piece_n history_n the_o treasury_n fortune_n of_o antiquity_n set_v before_o our_o eye_n innumerable_a example_n of_o common_a and_o contrary_a effect_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o this_o inconstant_a fortune_n and_o those_o oftentimes_o practise_v upon_o the_o same_o person_n who_o of_o small_a she_o have_v make_v very_o great_a and_o after_o take_v they_o down_o 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he_o be_v in_o the_o vigour_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o age_n neither_o his_o hand_n nor_o his_o body_n have_v procure_v so_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o his_o good_a understanding_n and_o sufficiency_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n have_v do_v be_v join_v with_o the_o hatred_n he_o bear_v they_o which_o be_v nothing_o diminish_v through_o old_a age_n neither_o yet_o through_o the_o alteration_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o fortune_n because_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o manner_n continue_v always_o hannibal_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o request_n of_o titus_n stiep_v poison_n in_o a_o cup_n of_o drink_n which_o he_o have_v keep_v a_o long_a time_n against_o a_o extremity_n but_o before_o he_o drink_v thereof_o he_o utter_v these_o word_n go_v to_o let_v we_o deliver_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n from_o this_o great_a himself_o care_n
the_o constitution_n of_o law_n aswell_o in_o the_o gather_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o tribute_n as_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o life_n they_o use_v the_o service_n of_o noble_a man_n and_o of_o learned_a prince_n child_n only_o who_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o be_v instruct_v in_o all_o science_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v prick_v forward_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o that_o be_v about_o he_o may_v beware_v how_o he_o commit_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o reproach_n and_o true_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o corrupt_v prince_n so_o much_o as_o vicious_a servant_n who_o seek_v to_o please_v their_o sensual_a desire_n and_o affection_n when_o the_o king_n arise_v in_o the_o morning_n he_o be_v bind_v first_o to_o take_v and_o receive_v all_o the_o letter_n and_o request_n that_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o that_o answer_v necessary_a matter_n first_o all_o his_o affair_n may_v be_v guide_v by_o order_n and_o reason_n then_o he_o go_v to_o the_o temple_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n where_o the_o prelate_n and_o chief_a priest_n after_o people_n the_o sacrifice_n and_o prayer_n be_v end_v rehearse_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n what_o virtue_n be_v in_o the_o king_n what_o reverence_n and_o religion_n towards_o the_o god_n be_v in_o he_o and_o what_o clemency_n and_o humanity_n towards_o man_n moreover_o he_o tell_v that_o he_o be_v continent_n just_a noble-minded_a true_a liberal_a one_o that_o bridle_v his_o desire_n and_o punish_v malefactor_n with_o a_o more_o mild_a and_o light_a punishment_n than_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o offence_n require_v reward_v also_o his_o subject_n with_o grace_n &_o gift_n that_o be_v great_a than_o their_o desert_n this_o do_v he_o exhort_v the_o king_n to_o a_o happy_a life_n agreeable_a to_o the_o god_n and_o likewise_o to_o good_a manner_n by_o follow_v after_o honour_n and_o virtue_n and_o therewithal_o propound_v unto_o he_o certain_a example_n of_o the_o excellent_a deed_n of_o ancient_a king_n egypt_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v he_o the_o rather_o thereunto_o these_o king_n live_v with_o simple_a meat_n as_o with_o veal_n &_o bird_n for_o all_o dish_n they_o keep_v very_o exact_o all_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o their_o country_n in_o every_o point_n of_o their_o life_n which_o be_v no_o less_o direct_v even_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n than_o the_o simple_a of_o their_o subject_n and_o true_o so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v such_o zealous_a observer_n of_o their_o law_n and_o of_o justice_n &_o reign_v peaceable_o among_o their_o subject_n they_o bring_v many_o strange_a nation_n into_o their_o subjection_n &_o gather_v together_o infinite_a riches_n whereby_o they_o adorn_v their_o country_n with_o great_a building_n and_o sumptuous_a work_n and_o deck_v monarchy_n their_o town_n with_o many_o gift_n and_o benefit_n the_o barbarian_a kingdom_n be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n namely_o the_o ancient_a monarchy_n of_o the_o assyrian_n mede_n and_o persian_n who_o prince_n usurp_v lordly_a rule_n over_o their_o good_n and_o person_n and_o govern_v their_o subject_n as_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n do_v his_o slave_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n savour_v more_o of_o a_o tyranny_n than_o of_o a_o kingdom_n beside_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o keep_v every_o one_o in_o his_o liberty_n and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o own_o good_n notwithstanding_o when_v by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o just_a war_n a_o prince_n be_v make_v lord_n over_o any_o people_n they_o proper_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o conquer_v and_o they_o that_o be_v overcome_v be_v make_v his_o slave_n by_o the_o ancient_a tyranny_n consent_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o this_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o lordlike_o monarchy_n and_o a_o tyrannic_n which_o abuse_v free_a subject_n as_o slave_n of_o this_o second_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n as_o plato_n write_v under_o cambyses_n xerxes_n and_o other_o king_n until_o the_o last_o darius_n for_o usurp_v more_o absolute_a authority_n to_o rule_v than_o government_n be_v convenient_a they_o begin_v to_o contemn_v their_o vassal_n and_o to_o account_v of_o they_o as_o of_o slave_n and_o put_v no_o more_o confidence_n in_o they_o they_o entertain_v into_o their_o service_n mercenary_a soldier_n and_o stranger_n whereby_o they_o make_v their_o own_o subject_n unfit_a for_o war_n and_o so_o in_o the_o end_n lose_v their_o estate_n when_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o top_n of_o worldly_a prosperity_n such_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o turk_n day_n wherein_o he_o be_v sole_a lord_n command_v over_o his_o subject_n in_o rigorous_a manner_n aswell_o over_o the_o musulman_n as_o christian_n and_o jew_n he_o use_v in_o his_o principal_a affair_n which_o concern_v peace_n and_o war_n and_o matter_n of_o government_n the_o service_n of_o runagate_n slave_n who_o he_o place_v in_o authority_n change_v or_o depose_v as_o he_o think_v good_a without_o peril_n and_o envy_n yea_o he_o strangle_v they_o upon_o the_o least_o suspicion_n or_o dislike_n conceive_v of_o they_o not_o spare_v his_o own_o child_n and_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n if_o they_o anger_v he_o so_o do_v sultan_n solyman_n deal_v with_o hibrahim_n bascha_n who_o be_v bascha_n almost_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o he_o insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v there_o call_v the_o seignour_n king_n of_o the_o janitzary_n the_o bascha_n and_o king_n of_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n nevertheless_o in_o one_o night_n wherein_o he_o make_v he_o stay_v &_o sup_v with_o he_o &_o lie_v in_o his_o own_o chamber_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o morrow_n after_o he_o seize_v upon_o his_o good_n as_o confiscate_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o yet_o no_o man_n ever_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n except_o it_o be_v this_o that_o he_o be_v grow_v too_o great_a and_o consequent_o suspect_v of_o his_o master_n who_o be_v a_o tyrant_n rather_o than_o a_o pleasure_n king_n likewise_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o lordship_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o distribute_v to_o man_n of_o war_n who_o be_v charge_v to_o maintain_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o revenue_n and_o when_o it_o please_v he_o he_o take_v they_o away_o again_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o man_n in_o all_o the_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n that_o possess_v town_n castle_n and_o village_n or_o dwell_v in_o strong_a house_n or_o that_o dare_v build_v high_a than_o one_o story_n or_o than_o a_o doove-house_n the_o great_a moscovia_n knes_n or_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n exceed_v for_o severity_n and_o rigour_n of_o command_v all_o the_o monarch_n in_o the_o world_n have_v obtain_v such_o authority_n over_o his_o subject_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o their_o good_n and_o life_n at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o that_o none_o dare_v gainsay_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n they_o confess_v public_o that_o the_o will_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o ethiopia_n he_o do_v be_v do_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v also_o a_o lordlike_a monarch_n have_v as_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la affirm_v 50._o king_n no_o less_o subject_a unto_o he_o than_o slave_n slave_n and_o francis_n aluarez_n write_v that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o great_a chancellor_n of_o that_o country_n scourge_v stark_o naked_a with_o other_o lord_n as_o the_o very_a slave_n of_o the_o prince_n wherein_o they_o think_v themselves_o great_o honour_v the_o peru._n emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n make_v himself_o sovereign_a lord_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o good_n which_o the_o subject_n have_v not_o but_o as_o they_o farm_v they_o or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n at_o the_o monarchy_n most_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n whereof_o the_o ancient_n make_v mention_v be_v that_o of_o lacedemonia_fw-la wherein_o the_o king_n have_v not_o absolute_a power_n but_o in_o time_n of_o war_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o a_o certain_a pre-eminence_n over_o the_o sacrifice_n we_o make_v mention_v of_o their_o government_n before_o the_o first_o king_n in_o rome_n be_v sacrificer_n also_o and_o afterward_o the_o emperor_n call_v themselves_o pontifices_fw-la that_o be_v chief_a bishop_n and_o those_o of_o constantinople_n be_v consecrate_v as_o religion_n our_o king_n of_o france_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o caliphaes_n of_o the_o saracen_n be_v king_n and_o chief_a bishop_n in_o their_o religion_n the_o
otherwise_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v a_o king_n but_o a_o tyrant_n etc._n etc._n i_o leave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o clause_n in_o his_o testament_n moreover_o liberality_n well_o use_v as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_a handle_v the_o same_o be_v a_o very_a comely_a ornament_n for_o a_o prince_n prince_n socrates_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a king_n to_o be_v beneficial_a to_o his_o friend_n and_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o make_v good_a friend_n to_o which_o purpose_v nothing_o will_v help_v he_o more_o than_o liberality_n neither_o must_v he_o be_v only_o liberal_a but_o magnifical_a also_o and_o sumptuous_a provide_v always_o that_o of_o magnifical_a he_o become_v not_o prodigal_a which_o will_v soon_o make_v he_o a_o exactor_n and_o in_o the_o end_n a_o tyrant_n but_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n must_v especial_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o this_o that_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n due_a to_o worthy_a man_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o his_o gift_n and_o good_a turn_n and_o that_o he_o recompense_v such_o as_o have_v deserve_v any_o thing_n before_o he_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v deserve_v nothing_o for_o a_o ungrateful_a prince_n will_v hardly_o retain_v a_o honourable_a and_o virtuous_a man_n any_o word_n long_a time_n in_o his_o service_n neither_o be_v the_o estimation_n of_o a_o reward_n and_o of_o a_o good-turne_a all_o one_o because_o a_o reward_n be_v give_v for_o desert_n and_o a_o benefit_n by_o grace_n beside_o a_o prince_n must_v be_v always_o true_a and_o as_o good_a as_o his_o promise_n that_o man_n may_v give_v great_a credit_n to_o his_o bare_a word_n than_o to_o another_o man_n oath_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o a_o oracle_n which_o lose_v his_o dignity_n when_o man_n have_v conceive_v such_o a_o evil_a opinion_n of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v believe_v unless_o he_o swear_v and_o if_o he_o pawn_v his_o faith_n at_o any_o time_n he_o must_v account_v it_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a because_o faith_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o stay_v of_o justice_n upon_o which_o the_o estate_n of_o great_a man_n be_v ground_v as_o we_o discourse_v elsewhere_o theopompus_n that_o say_v of_o theopompus_n king_n of_o sparta_n be_v also_o to_o be_v well_o note_v by_o the_o prince_n when_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o ask_v he_o how_o a_o king_n may_v keep_v his_o kingdom_n in_o safety_n he_o answer_v by_o grant_v liberty_n to_o his_o friend_n free_o to_o tell_v he_o the_o truth_n he_o must_v take_v their_o advice_n in_o doubtful_a matter_n that_o he_o may_v govern_v his_o estate_n more_o assure_o weigh_v and_o judge_v of_o their_o opinion_n with_o great_a prudence_n neither_o must_v he_o think_v they_o his_o best_a servant_n that_o praise_v flatterer_n all_o his_o say_n and_o do_n but_o those_o that_o with_o modesty_n reproove_v his_o fault_n he_o must_v discern_v wise_o between_o they_o that_o cunning_o flatter_v he_o and_o those_o that_o love_n and_o serve_v he_o faithful_o that_o wicked_a man_n may_v not_o be_v in_o great_a credit_n with_o he_o than_o good_a man_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o he_o must_v careful_o inquire_v after_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o familiar_a friend_n that_o he_o may_v know_v they_o well_o because_o all_o other_o man_n will_v take_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o they_o be_v with_o who_o he_o converse_v ordinary_o osiris_n king_n of_o egypt_n have_v for_o his_o arm_n a_o sceptre_n with_o a_o eye_n in_o the_o top_n of_o it_o note_v thereby_o the_o wisdom_n that_o ought_v to_o king_n be_v in_o a_o king_n namely_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o one_o that_o wander_v out_o of_o his_o way_n to_o direct_v other_o that_o see_v not_o to_o guide_v that_o know_v nothing_o to_o teach_v and_o that_o will_v not_o obey_v reason_n to_o command_v likewise_o in_o all_o his_o action_n he_o must_v use_v reason_n as_o a_o heavenly_a guide_n have_v chase_v away_o the_o perturbation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a and_o more_o royal_a matter_n to_o command_v himself_o than_o other_o he_o must_v think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o king_n not_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o pleasure_n prince_n but_o to_o contain_v his_o own_o affection_n rather_o than_o his_o subject_n further_o he_o must_v use_v to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o those_o exercise_n which_o may_v procure_v he_o honour_n and_o cause_v use_v he_o to_o appear_v better_o to_o the_o world_n he_o must_v not_o seek_v for_o reputation_n in_o vile_a thing_n which_o man_n of_o base_a estate_n and_o naughty_a behaviour_n common_o practice_v but_o follow_v after_o virtue_n only_o wherein_o wicked_a person_n have_v no_o part_n let_v he_o remember_v always_o that_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o must_v strive_v to_o do_v nothing_o unworthy_a so_o high_a a_o dignity_n but_o continue_v his_o memory_n by_o valiant_a and_o noble_a act_n this_o be_v that_o wherein_o one_o of_o the_o wise_a interpreter_n know_v well_o how_o to_o instruct_v k._n ptolemy_n who_o demand_v of_o he_o how_o he_o may_v behave_v himself_o that_o neither_o idleness_n nor_o pleasure_n may_v distract_v he_o it_o be_v say_v he_o in_o thy_o own_o power_n as_o long_o as_o thou_o command_v over_o a_o great_a kingdom_n and_o have_v so_o many_o great_a affair_n to_o manage_v continual_o which_o will_v not_o suffer_v thou_o to_o distract_v thy_o mind_n upon_o other_o matter_n if_o private_a man_n bear_v to_o virtue_n be_v willing_a many_o time_n to_o die_v that_o they_o may_v purchase_v honour_n much_o more_o ought_v king_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o will_v procure_v they_o honour_n fear_v and_o estimation_n every_o where_o during_o their_o life_n &_o also_o through_o their_o brightness_n peace_n shine_v a_o great_a while_n after_o their_o death_n moreover_o a_o prince_n must_v be_v warlike_a and_o skilful_a in_o warfare_n provide_v careful_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o war_n and_o yet_o he_o must_v love_v peace_n and_o usurp_v nothing_o that_o belong_v to_o another_o man_n contrary_a to_o right_n nor_o enter_v into_o war_n but_o to_o repel_v violence_n in_o extreme_a necessity_n above_o all_o thing_n dissension_n he_o must_v fear_v civil_a dissension_n as_o most_o pernicious_a to_o his_o estate_n and_o take_v advice_n prudent_o concern_v the_o mean_n whereby_o all_o occasion_n of_o their_o entrance_n may_v be_v take_v from_o his_o people_n herein_o learning_n will_v help_v he_o well_o and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o history_n which_o set_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o adventure_n that_o have_v befall_v both_o small_a and_o great_a and_o call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o time_n past_a whereby_o he_o may_v better_o provide_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v unto_o which_o if_o he_o add_v the_o counsel_n of_o wise_a man_n as_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v he_o shall_v know_v more_o perfect_o whatsoever_o concern_v the_o good_a of_o his_o estate_n but_o above_o all_o he_o must_v know_v how_o to_o choose_v make_v choice_n of_o man_n and_o not_o think_v they_o wise_a that_o dispute_v curious_o of_o small_a thing_n but_o those_o that_o speak_v very_o apt_o of_o great_a matter_n neither_o let_v he_o account_v those_o man_n best_o and_o worthy_a of_o credit_n that_o have_v get_v most_o authority_n but_o try_v and_o indge_v they_o by_o their_o profitable_a work_n namely_o if_o he_o see_v that_o they_o give_v he_o wise_a and_o free_a counsel_n according_a as_o occasion_n concur_v and_o affair_n require_v and_o then_o let_v he_o always_o with_o speed_n execute_v those_o thing_n which_o by_o their_o counsel_n he_o find_v good_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o conclusion_n therefore_o of_o our_o present_a discourse_n prince_n we_o will_v comprehend_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n in_o few_o word_n namely_o if_o he_o serve_v god_n in_o sincerity_n and_o purity_n of_o hart_n if_o he_o inquire_v diligent_o after_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n and_o cause_v his_o subject_n to_o live_v thereafter_o if_o he_o provide_v for_o their_o profit_n redress_v their_o misery_n and_o ease_v they_o of_o oppression_n exaction_n and_o poll_n if_o he_o be_v pliable_a to_o hear_v the_o request_n &_o complaint_n of_o the_o lest_o indifferent_a and_o moderate_a in_o answer_v they_o ready_a to_o distribute_v right_a to_o every_o one_o by_o propound_v reward_n for_o virtue_n and_o punishment_n for_o vice_n if_o he_o be_v prudent_a in_o his_o enterprise_n bold_a in_o his_o exploit_n modest_a in_o prosperity_n constant_a in_o adversity_n steadfast_a in_o word_n wise_a in_o counsel_n brief_o if_o he_o govern_v in_o such_o sort_n and_o reign_v so_o well_o that_o all_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v what_o to_o imitate_v and_o stranger_n to_o commend_v the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o day_n work_n the_o sixteenth_o day_n work_n of_o a_o council_n and_o
pattern_n of_o war_n but_o that_o it_o do_v help_v he_o great_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o seat_n of_o those_o place_n which_o he_o frequent_v in_o his_o country_n and_o because_o all_o land_n be_v like_a in_o some_o thing_n the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o one_o country_n which_o often_o use_v of_o hunt_v bring_v may_v decius_n help_v one_o to_o judge_v well_o of_o a_o other_o publius_n decius_n tribune_n of_o the_o souldioure_n in_o the_o army_n which_o cornelius_n the_o consul_n lead_v against_o the_o samnite_n behold_v the_o roman_a host_n bring_v into_o a_o valley_n where_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v enclose_v of_o the_o enemy_n go_v to_o the_o consul_n and_o say_v do_v you_o mark_v o_o cornelius_n the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n above_o our_o enemy_n it_o be_v the_o fortress_n of_o our_o hope_n and_o safety_n if_o we_o make_v haste_n to_o take_v it_o see_v the_o blind_a samnite_n have_v forsake_v it_o we_o see_v then_o how_o profitable_a yea_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o a_o captain_n to_o know_v the_o be_v and_o nature_n of_o country_n which_o help_v a_o man_n much_o in_o that_o principal_a point_n touch_v before_o by_o i_o namely_o to_o compel_v his_o enemy_n to_o fight_v when_o he_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o they_o &_o if_o he_o be_v the_o weak_a to_o keep_v himself_o from_o such_o place_n where_o he_o may_v be_v compel_v fight_v thereunto_o this_o be_v that_o whereby_o caius_n marius_n who_o be_v six_o time_n consul_n get_v the_o renown_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a captain_n in_o his_o time_n for_o although_o he_o be_v general_n of_o many_o army_n and_o fight_v three_o great_a battle_n yet_o be_v he_o so_o wary_a in_o all_o his_o enterprise_n that_o he_o never_o give_v his_o enemy_n occasion_n to_o set_v upon_o he_o and_o to_o force_v he_o to_o fight_v and_o that_o be_v a_o notable_a answer_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o general_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o will_v he_o to_o 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when_o he_o will_v give_v battle_n say_v if_o i_o be_v sure_a that_o my_o shirt_n know_v the_o least_o thought_n in_o my_o hart_n i_o will_v present_o burn_v it_o and_o never_o wear_v any_o other_o therefore_o affair_n of_o war_n may_v be_v handle_v and_o debate_v few_o of_o by_o many_o but_o the_o resolution_n of_o they_o must_v be_v do_v secret_o and_o know_v of_o few_o man_n otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v soon_o disclose_v and_o publish_v than_o conclude_v notwithstanding_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o the_o general_n shall_v oftentimes_o call_v a_o council_n so_o that_o it_o be_v of_o expert_a and_o ancient_a man_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v prudent_a and_o void_a of_o rashness_n deliberation_n but_o in_o all_o case_n of_o necessity_n a_o man_n must_v not_o stand_v long_o in_o seek_v for_o reason_n but_o sudden_o set_v upon_o they_o for_o many_o time_n sundry_a captain_n have_v undo_v themselves_o in_o war_n upon_o no_o other_o occasion_n but_o because_o they_o linger_v in_o take_v counsel_n when_o they_o shall_v without_o loss_n of_o time_n have_v wrought_v some_o notable_a enterprise_n moreover_o for_o the_o instruction_n and_o pattern_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o a_o good_a head_n and_o captain_n of_o a_o army_n we_o can_v allege_v follow_v none_o more_o worthy_a to_o be_v imitate_v than_o cato_n of_o utica_n a_o consul_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v the_o guide_n of_o a_o legion_n when_o he_o first_o take_v charge_n upon_o he_o for_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o he_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o royal_a or_o magnifical_a to_o be_v virtuous_a alone_o be_v but_o one_o body_n &_o therefore_o he_o study_v to_o make_v all_o that_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n like_o himself_o which_o that_o he_o may_v bring_v to_o pass_v he_o take_v not_o from_o they_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o authority_n but_o add_v reason_n thereunto_o show_v and_o teach_v they_o their_o duty_n in_o every_o point_n and_o always_o join_v to_o his_o exhortation_n reward_v for_o those_o that_o do_v well_o and_o punishment_n for_o such_o as_o do_v evil_a so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v whether_o he_o have_v make_v they_o more_o apt_a for_o peace_n or_o for_o war_n more_o valiant_a or_o more_o just_a because_o they_o be_v so_o stout_a and_o eager_a against_o their_o enemy_n and_o so_o gentle_a and_o gracious_a to_o their_o friend_n so_o fearful_a to_o do_v evil_a and_o so_o pompey_n ready_a to_o obtain_v honour_n the_o virtue_n of_o pompey_n be_v also_o worthy_a to_o be_v follow_v of_o every_o great_a captain_n f_o or_o the_o temperance_n that_o be_v in_o he_o for_o his_o skill_n in_o arm_n eloquence_n in_o speech_n fidelity_n in_o word_n as_o also_o because_o he_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v with_o and_o so_o love_o entertain_v every_o one_o and_o if_o spoil_n with_o these_o thing_n the_o example_n of_o the_o same_o cato_n be_v follow_v in_o his_o prudent_a liberality_n and_o division_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o captain_n that_o so_o behave_v himself_o shall_v deserve_v eternal_a praise_n and_o please_v all_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o for_o when_o this_o virtuous_a captain_n have_v take_v many_o town_n in_o spain_n he_o never_o reserve_v more_o for_o himself_o then_o what_o he_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v there_o he_o deliver_v to_o every_o one_o of_o his_o soldier_n a_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a that_o many_o shall_v return_v to_o their_o house_n from_o the_o war_n with_o silver_n than_o a_o few_o with_o gold_n and_o as_o for_o the_o captain_n he_o say_v that_o during_o their_o charge_n and_o governement_n they_o shall_v not_o grow_v and_o increase_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o in_o honour_n and_o glory_n for_o the_o conclusion_n therefore_o of_o our_o speech_n we_o note_v that_o a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n desirous_a to_o be_v obey_v which_o be_v necessary_a must_v behave_v himself_o so_o that_o his_o soldier_n may_v think_v he_o worthy_a to_o provide_v and_o care_n for_o their_o necessary_a affair_n which_o thing_n will_v come_v to_o pass_v when_o they_o see_v that_o he_o be_v courageous_a &_o careful_a that_o he_o keep_v his_o place_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o degree_n well_o that_o he_o punish_v offender_n and_o labour_v not_o his_o man_n in_o vain_a but_o be_v liberal_a and_o perform_v his_o promise_n make_v unto_o they_o of_o the_o choice_n of_o soldier_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o exhort_v they_o to_o fight_v and_o how_o victory_n be_v to_o be_v use_v chap._n 70._o achitob_n a_o gamemnon_n general_a captain_n of_o the_o grecian_n before_o troy_n speak_v of_o achilles_n and_o be_v grieve_v because_o he_o refuse_v to_o succour_v they_o have_v be_v offend_v by_o he_o say_v that_o a_o many_o man_n belove_v of_o god_n be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o many_o man_n in_o a_o camp_n and_o far_o better_a than_o a_o whole_a company_n that_o be_v unruly_a and_o can_v be_v govern_v but_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o care_n this_o reason_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o good_a man_n heretofore_o be_v great_o honour_v in_o war_n and_o much_o seek_v after_o by_o great_a captain_n because_o they_o be_v very_o religious_a and_o undertake_v nothing_o before_o they_o have_v pray_v to_o their_o god_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o country_n also_o after_o they_o have_v do_v some_o thanksgiving_a great_a exploit_n they_o be_v not_o slothful_a to_o give_v they_o thanks_o by_o offering_n and_o hymn_n song_n to_o their_o praise_n but_o all_o these_o good_a consideration_n have_v no_o more_o place_n among_o we_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o warlike_a discipline_n principal_o in_o that_o no_o regard_n be_v have_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n