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authority_n scripture_n tradition_n unwritten_a 2,327 5 12.8913 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28850 A treatise of Communion under both species by James Benigne Bossuet.; Traité de la communion sous les doux espèces. English. Bossuet, Jacques Bénigne, 1627-1704. 1685 (1685) Wing B3792; ESTC R24667 102,656 385

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which_o conserves_n it_o but_o as_o nourishment_n follow_v birth_n if_o the_o church_n have_v not_o know_v herself_o teach_v by_o god_n she_o dare_v not_o any_o longtime_n refuse_v to_o christian_n regenerate_v by_o baptism_n that_o nourishment_n which_o jesus-christ_n have_v prepare_v for_o they_o in_o the_o eucharist_n for_o neither_o jesus-christ_n nor_o the_o apostle_n have_v ordain_v any_o thing_n leave_v by_o write_v concern_v it_o the_o church_n than_o have_v learn_v by_o another_o way_n but_o always_o equal_o certain_a what_o she_o can_v give_v or_o take_v away_o without_o do_v any_o injury_n to_o her_o child_n and_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o rely_v upon_o her_o faith_n let_v not_o our_o adversary_n think_v they_o can_v avoid_v the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n under_o pretence_n that_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v these_o two_o passage_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o we_o do_v i_o know_v very_o well_o they_o do_v neither_o understand_v of_o baptism_n with_o 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with_o sanctity_n and_o life_n i_o ask_v whether_o in_o the_o very_a moment_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v receive_v all_o these_o effect_n be_v not_o likewise_o receive_v and_o whether_o the_o blood_n can_v add_v thereunto_o any_o thing_n essential_a behold_v what_o regard_v the_o principle_n let_v we_o come_v now_o to_o what_o regard_v the_o authority_n the_o authority_n which_o persuade_v we_o that_o communion_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o little_a infant_n as_o baptism_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n this_o authority_n which_o carry_v with_o it_o in_o the_o tradition_n of_o all_o age_n the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o as_o this_o authority_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o he_o who_o be_v baptize_v want_v not_o any_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n so_o do_v it_o also_o teach_v we_o that_o he_o who_o receive_v one_o sole_a species_n want_v none_o of_o those_o effect_n which_o the_o eucharist_n ought_v to_o produce_v in_o we_o from_o hence_o in_o the_o very_a primitive_a time_n they_o communicate_v either_o under_o one_o or_o under_o both_o species_n without_o believe_v they_o hazard_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o grace_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o receive_v in_o the_o sacrament_n wherefore_o though_o it_o be_v write_v if_o you_o do_v not_o eat_v my_o body_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n 6.54_o john_n 6.54_o you_o shall_v have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o it_o be_v also_o write_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n 3.8_o john_n 3.8_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o regenerate_v of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n the_o church_n have_v not_o understoud_a a_o equal_a necessity_n in_o these_o two_o sentence_n on_o the_o contrary_n she_o always_o understand_v that_o baptism_n which_o give_v life_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o eucharist_n
he_o can_v upon_o this_o impossibility_n so_o often_o repete_v at_o last_o conclude_v that_o the_o party_n mention_v to_o who_o the_o bread_n alone_o be_v give_v 264._o p._n 264._o to_o speak_v proper_o do_v not_o take_v with_o the_o mouth_n the_o sacrament_n of_o jesus-christ_n because_o this_o sacrament_n be_v compose_v of_o two_o part_n and_o he_o receive_v but_o one_o 7._o exam._n de_fw-fr l'euch_fw-ge tr._n 6._o sect_n 7._o this_o he_o likewise_o confirm_v in_o the_o last_o book_n he_o set_v forth_o this_o be_v what_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n dare_v no_v that_o i_o know_v of_o hitherto_o affirm_v very_o a_o communion_n which_o be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o strange_a mystery_n and_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n who_o be_v at_o last_o oblige_v to_o acknowledge_v it_o will_v do_v as_o well_o to_o grant_v the_o consequence_n we_o draw_v from_o their_o discipline_n see_v they_o can_v find_v no_o other_o way_n to_o untie_v this_o knot_n but_o by_o a_o prodigy_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o author_n appear_v yet_o more_o strange_a when_o consider_v with_o all_o its_o circumstance_n 267._o préservatif_n p._n 266._o 267._o according_a to_o he_o the_o church_n present_v in_o this_o case_n the_o true_a sacrament_n but_o nevertheless_o what_o be_v receive_v be_v not_o the_o true_a sacrament_n or_o raither_o it_o be_v not_o a_o true_a sacrament_n as_o to_o the_o sign_n but_o it_o be_v a_o true_a sacrament_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n signify_v because_o the_o faithful_a receive_v jesus-christ_n signify_v by_o the_o sacrament_n and_o receive_v as_o many_o grace_n as_o those_o who_o communicate_v under_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o because_o the_o sacrament_n be_v present_v to_o he_o whole_a and_o entire_a because_o he_o receive_v it_o with_o heart_n and_o affection_n and_o because_o the_o sole_a insuperable_a impossibility_n hinder_v he_o to_o communicate_v under_o the_o sign_n what_o do_v these_o subtilitye_n avail_v he_o he_o may_v conclude_v from_o his_o argument_n that_o the_o faithful_a who_o can_v according_a to_o his_o principle_n receive_v the_o true_a sacrament_n of_o jesus-christ_n see_v he_o can_v receive_v a_o essential_a part_n be_v excuse_v by_o his_o inability_n from_o the_o obligation_n to_o receive_v at_o all_o and_o that_o the_o desire_v he_o have_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n supply_v the_o effect_n but_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o separate_v that_o which_o be_v inseparable_a by_o its_o institution_n and_o to_o give_v a_o man_n a_o sacrament_n which_o he_o can_v receive_v or_o rather_o to_o give_v he_o solemn_o that_o which_o be_v not_o the_o true_a sacrament_n of_o jesus-christ_n can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mere_a bread_n be_v to_o invent_v a_o new_a mystery_n in_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o deceive_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n à_fw-fr christian_n who_o believe_v he_o receive_v that_o which_o in_o reality_n he_o do_v not_o behold_v nevertheless_o the_o last_o refuge_n of_o our_o reformer_n behold_v what_o he_o have_v write_v who_o write_v against_o i_o the_o last_o of_o any_o who_o book_n be_v so_o much_o spread_v by_o the_o protestant_n through_o france_n holland_n and_o other_o part_n in_o divers_a language_n with_o a_o magnificent_a preface_n as_o the_o most_o efficacious_a antidote_n the_o new_a reform_v can_v invent_v against_o this_o exposition_n so_o often_o attaque_v he_o have_v find_v out_o by_o his_o way_n of_o improve_n and_o refine_n of_o other_o this_o new_a absurdity_n that_o what_o be_v receive_v among_o they_o with_o so_o much_o solemnity_n when_o they_o can_v drink_v wine_n be_v not_o the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o consequence_n a_o mere_a invention_n of_o human_a with_o it_o which_o a_o church_n who_o say_v she_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o establish_v without_o so_o much_o as_o find_v one_o syllable_n of_o it_o in_o that_o word_n to_o conclude_v jesus-christ_n have_v not_o make_v a_o particular_a law_n for_o those_o we_o here_o speak_v of_o man_n can_v not_o dispense_v with_o they_o in_o a_o express_a precept_n of_o our_o lord_n nor_o allow_v they_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v not_o institute_v wherefore_o either_o nothing_o must_v be_v give_v they_o or_o if_o one_o species_n be_v give_v they_o it_o must_v be_v believe_v that_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n this_o single_a species_n contain_v the_o whole_a essence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o other_o can_v add_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v accidental_a to_o it_o §._o iv_o the_o three_o principle_n the_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v explain_v by_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a practice_n a_o exposition_n of_o this_o principle_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o to_o come_v to_o our_o three_o principle_n which_o alone_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o question_n this_o be_v it_o to_o know_v what_o appertain_v or_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n we_o must_v consult_v the_o practice_n and_o sentiment_n of_o the_o church_n let_v we_o speak_v more_o general_o in_o all_o practical_a matter_n we_o must_v always_o regard_v what_o have_v be_v understand_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o church_n and_o as_o herein_o consist_v the_o true_a spirit_n of_o the_o law_n i_o write_v this_o for_o a_o intelligent_a and_o clearsighted_a judge_n who_o be_v sensible_a that_o to_o understand_v a_o ordnance_n and_o to_o discern_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o aright_o he_o must_v know_v after_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v always_o understand_v and_o practise_v otherwise_o since_o every_o man_n argue_v after_o his_o own_o fashion_n the_o law_n will_v become_v arbitrary_a the_o rule_n than_o be_v to_o examine_v how_o it_o have_v be_v understand_v and_o how_o practise_v in_o follow_v which_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v deceive_v god_n to_o honour_v his_o church_n and_o to_o oblige_v particular_a person_n to_o her_o holy_a decision_n will_v that_o this_o rule_n shall_v have_v place_n in_o his_o law_n as_o it_o have_v in_o human_a law_n and_o the_o true_a manner_n to_o understand_v this_o holy_a law_n be_v to_o consider_v in_o what_o manner_n it_o have_v always_o be_v understand_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v that_o there_o appear_v in_o this_o interpretation_n and_o perpetual_a practice_n a_o tradition_n which_o can_v come_v but_o from_o god_n himself_o according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n that_o what_o be_v see_v always_o and_o in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o church_n can_v come_v but_o from_o the_o apostle_n who_o learn_v it_o from_o jesus-christ_n and_o from_o that_o spirit_n of_o truth_n which_o he_o have_v give_v for_o a_o teacher_n and_o for_o fear_v any_o one_o shall_v be_v deceive_v by_o the_o different_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n tradition_n i_o declare_v that_o the_o tradition_n i_o allege_v here_o as_o a_o necessary_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v a_o unwritten_a doctrine_n procedeng_v from_o god_n himself_o and_o conserve_v in_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n i_o have_v no_o need_n here_o to_o prove_v this_o tradition_n and_o what_o follow_v will_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o our_o reformer_n be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v it_o at_o least_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o remove_v in_o few_o word_n the_o false_a idea_n which_o they_o ordinary_o apply_v to_o this_o word_n of_o tradition_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o we_o give_v to_o tradition_n subject_n the_o scripture_n to_o the_o thought_n of_o man_n and_o declare_v it_o imperfect_a they_o be_v palpable_o deceive_v scripture_n and_o tradition_n make_v together_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n of_o doctrine_n reveal_v by_o god_n and_o so_o far_o be_v it_o that_o the_o obligation_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n by_o tradition_n subject_n the_o scripture_n to_o the_o thought_n of_o man_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v give_v it_o more_o preeminence_n above_o they_o when_o particular_a person_n be_v permit_v as_o it_o be_v among_o our_o pretend_a reformer_n to_o interpret_v scripture_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n there_o be_v liberty_n necessary_o give_v to_o arbitrary_a interpretation_n and_o in_o effect_n scripture_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o thought_n of_o man_n who_o interpret_v it_o each_o one_o according_a to_o his_o own_o mode_n but_o when_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n the_o church_n do_v receive_v and_o always_o have_v receive_v it_o there_o be_v nothing_o elevate_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n more_o nor_o render_v it_o more_o independent_a of_o all_o particular_a opinion_n a_o man_n be_v never_o
ressemble_v it_o in_o scripture_n see_v on_o the_o contrary_a jesus-christ_n have_v say_v as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o 20.25_o john_n 20.25_o so_o send_v i_o you_o and_o saint_n paul_n a_o apostle_n by_o jesus-christ_n do_v establish_v titus_n so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v afterward_o establish_v other_o etc._n gal._n 1.1_o etc._n etc._n 1.5_o tit._n 1.5_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o mission_n come_v whole_o from_o jesus-christ_n send_v from_o god_n behold_v what_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n and_o what_o they_o will_v say_v at_o present_a of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a illusion_n the_o same_o error_n induce_v the_o minister_n to_o say_v the_o church_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o fraime_v ecclesiastical_a government_n as_o she_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v away_o or_o retain_v episcopacy_n to_o make_v ancient_n and_o deacon_n for_o a_o time_n observe_v ch._n 3._o des_fw-fr anciens_fw-fr &_o diacre_n art_n 6.7_o &_o observe_v that_o be_v to_o say_v send_v they_o back_o at_o pleasure_n to_o a_o common_a secular_a life_n after_o have_v consecrate_v they_o to_o god_n to_o give_v they_o power_n to_o decide_v what_o concern_v doctrine_n together_o with_o the_o pastor_n in_o equality_n of_o suffrage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o admit_v they_o without_o be_v pastor_n for_o they_o be_v not_o so_o upon_o any_o account_n in_o the_o new_a reform_v to_o a_o function_n the_o most_o essential_a to_o postorall_a authority_n all_o which_o we_o find_v in_o their_o discipline_n and_o in_o their_o synod_n without_o so_o much_o as_o one_o sole_a text_n of_o scripture_n to_o second_v they_o either_o in_o these_o or_o in_o the_o power_n itself_o which_o they_o vain_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o of_o dispose_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o own_o fancy_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o in_o many_o other_o which_o i_o can_v remark_n they_o have_v not_o only_o no_o holy_a scripture_n for_o they_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v but_o moreover_o they_o dispense_v with_o themselves_o to_o follow_v it_o without_o have_v neither_o any_o reason_n or_o tradition_n to_o support_v they_o on_o the_o contrary_a tradition_n have_v always_o receive_v both_o extreame-unction_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o successive_a mission_n of_o her_o pastor_n and_o likewise_o those_o other_o thing_n which_o our_o reformer_n have_v despise_v in_o this_o their_o licence_n be_v excessive_a but_o it_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o render_v they_o more_o equitable_a towards_o we_o whilst_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o we_o receive_v for_o a_o legitimate_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n constant_a tradition_n and_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n §_o xii_o occur_v difficultye_n vain_a subtilitye_n of_o the_o calvinist_n and_o of_o m._n jurieux_n the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n concern_v concomitancy_n reverence_n exhibit_v to_o jesus-christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o treatise_n confirm_v we_o shall_v here_o have_v finish_v this_o discourse_n if_o charity_n which_o urge_v we_o to_o procure_v the_o salvation_n of_o these_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n do_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o remove_v some_o scruple_n which_o the_o perusal_n of_o these_o practice_n i_o have_v relate_v may_v perchance_o have_v raise_v in_o their_o mind_n it_o be_v incessant_o inculcate_v by_o the_o minister_n that_o this_o concomitancy_n upon_o which_o we_o establish_v the_o validity_n of_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n be_v a_o mystery_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a church_n where_o none_o ever_o mention_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n that_o together_o with_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n his_o blood_n his_o soul_n and_o his_o divinity_n be_v necessary_o receive_v they_o add_v that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o concomitancy_n be_v according_a to_o we_o a_o necessary_a sequel_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n it_o may_v be_v believe_v that_o this_o real_a presence_n be_v unhnow_v where_o they_o know_v not_o this_o concomitancy_n the_o minister_n retort_v upon_o we_o those_o precaution_n we_o allege_v in_o our_o own_o behalf_n we_o do_v not_o find_v say_v they_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n any_o of_o these_o precaution_n now_o establish_v in_o these_o late_a age_n for_o keep_v the_o eucharist_n for_o exciting_a the_o people_n to_o adore_v it_o for_o hinder_v lest_o it_o shall_v be_v let_v fall_n upon_o that_o ground_n this_o fear_n add_v they_o be_v no_o impediment_n for_o so_o many_o age_n to_o the_o give_v the_o communion_n in_o botk_a kind_n to_o all_o the_o people_n and_o these_o new_a precaution_n serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o let_v we_o see_v they_o have_v a_o different_a opinion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n from_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o a_o conclusion_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o have_v give_v ourselves_o a_o useless_a trouble_n in_o prove_v with_o so_o much_o pain_n it_o be_v free_a to_o communicate_v under_o one_o or_o boath_n species_n see_v all_o that_o can_v arise_v from_o this_o proof_n be_v that_o at_o last_o we_o must_v leave_v the_o choice_n to_o the_o people_n and_o not_o restrain_v a_o liberty_n which_o jesus-christ_n himself_o have_v give_v they_o but_o to_o begin_v with_o this_o objection_n which_o seem_v the_o most_o plausible_a who_o on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v not_o see_v more_o clear_a than_o the_o day_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o part_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v free_a and_o that_o when_o she_o have_v choose_v that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o contemn_v her_o decree_n etc._n ep._n ad_fw-la jan._n lib._n de_fw-fr bapt._n etc._n etc._n saint_n augustin_n have_v very_o often_o affirm_v it_o be_v a_o insupportable_a folly_n not_o to_o follow_v what_o have_v be_v regulate_v by_o a_o general_a council_n or_o by_o the_o universal_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o our_o reformer_n be_v not_o dispose_v to_o believe_v saint_n augustin_n in_o this_o will_v they_o themselves_o allow_v that_o any_o one_o of_o they_o who_o under_o pretence_n that_o baptism_n be_v so_o long_o give_v by_o immersion_n shall_v doubt_v with_o the_o anabaptist_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o baptism_n and_o shall_v be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o either_o to_o make_v himself_o be_v rebaptise_v or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o make_v his_o child_n be_v baptize_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a practice_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v require_v the_o communion_n shall_v be_v give_v his_o son_n but_o yet_o a_o infant_n under_o pretence_n that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o little_a child_n during_o a_o thousand_o year_n will_v they_o esteem_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o condescende_v to_o his_o desire_n on_o the_o contrary_n will_v they_o not_o treat_v such_o a_o one_o and_o all_o like_o he_o as_o unquiet_a and_o turbulent_a spirit_n who_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n will_v they_o not_o tell_v they_o with_o the_o apostre_fw-fr if_o any_o one_o among_o you_o be_v contentious_a 11.16_o 1._o cor._n 11.16_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v not_o this_o custom_n and_o if_o they_o have_v never_o so_o little_a ingenuity_n will_v they_o not_o find_v in_o this_o sole_a passage_n enough_o to_o make_v they_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o further_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o ancient_a church_n although_o she_o baptize_v little_a infant_n which_o be_v present_v to_o she_o yet_o do_v not_o always_o with_o the_o outmost_a rigour_n oblige_v their_o parent_n to_o present_v they_o at_o that_o age_n upon_o condition_n they_o baptize_v they_o when_o in_o danger_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n let_v we_o see_v many_o catecuman_n of_o a_o more_o advance_a age_n without_o the_o church_n have_v force_v they_o to_o be_v soon_o baptize_v the_o pretend_a reformer_n who_o believe_v not_o the_o necessity_n of_o baptism_n and_o can_v produce_v any_o divine_a precept_n which_o oblige_v it_o to_o be_v give_v to_o infant_n be_v much_o more_o free_a in_o this_o matter_n observat_fw-la discip_n ch_n xi_o de_fw-fr bapt._n art_n xvi_o &_o observat_fw-la this_o freedom_n have_v it_o hinder_v the_o severe_a regulation_n of_o their_o discipline_n which_o oblige_v parent_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o most_o rigourouse_a censure_n to_o present_v their_o little_a child_n to_o be_v baptize_v let_v they_o grant_v with_o we_o that_o the_o church_n can_v make_v law_n in_o indifferent_a matter_n and_o if_o they_o acknowledge_v from_o so_o many_o example_n that_o communion_n under_o one_o or_o both_o species_n be_v of_o this_o kind_n let_v they_o cease_v to_o cavil_n with_o we_o and_o to_o give_v themselves_o a_o useless_a trouble_n
have_v no_o vocation_n at_o all_o be_v whole_o nul_fw-fr observe_v discip_n c._n xi_o art_n 1._o &_o observe_v and_o the_o observation_n draw_v from_o the_o synod_n declare_v that_o to_o the_o validity_n of_o this_o sacrament_n it_o suffise_v that_o these_o minister_n have_v a_o outward_o seem_a vocation_n such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o curate_n priest_n and_o religious_a man_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n who_o be_v permit_v to_o preach_v where_o do_v they_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o this_o outward_o seem_a vocation_n can_v confer_v a_o power_n which_o jesus-christ_n have_v give_v only_o to_o those_o who_o he_o himself_o do_v effective_o call_v jesus-christ_n say_v baptise_v that_o be_v immerge_n or_o dipp_n as_o we_o have_v often_o remark_v we_o have_v also_o relate_v that_o he_o be_v baptize_v according_a to_o this_o form_n that_o the_o apostle_n follow_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n till_o the_o xii_o and_o xiii_o age_n and_o notwithstanding_o baptism_n by_o infusion_n or_o sprincle_n be_v admit_v without_o difficulty_n by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n jesus-christ_n say_v 16.15.16_o math._n 28.19_o mark_n 16.15.16_o teach_v and_o baptize_v and_o again_o he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v the_o church_n have_v interpret_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o tradition_n and_o practice_n that_o the_o instruction_n and_o faith_n which_o jesus-christ_n have_v unite_v to_o baptism_n may_v be_v separate_v in_o order_n to_o little_a infant_n these_o word_n 166._o discip_n c._n xi_o art_n vi_o observe_v p._n 166._o teach_v and_o baptize_v do_v a_o long_a time_n perplex_v our_o reformer_n and_o occasion_v they_o to_o say_v till_o the_o year_n 1614_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o baptize_v with_o out_o a_o precedent_n or_o a_o immediate_o subsequent_a sermon_n this_o be_v what_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o tonnein_n conformable_o to_o all_o the_o precedent_a synod_n but_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o castres_n in_o 1626._o they_o begin_v to_o relax_v as_o to_o this_o point_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o press_v the_o observance_n of_o the_o regulation_n of_o tonnein_n last_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o charinton_n in_o 1631._o in_o which_o they_o admit_v the_o lutheran_n to_o the_o supper_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o preach_v before_o or_o after_o baptism_n appertain_v not_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o but_o to_o discipline_n of_o which_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o dispose_v so_o that_o what_o they_o have_v believe_v and_o practise_v so_o long_o as_o prescribe_v by_o jesus-christ_n himself_o be_v change_v and_o without_o any_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n they_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n concern_v which_o the_o church_n may_v ordain_v as_o she_o please_v as_o for_o little_a infant_n the_o pretend_a reformer_n say_v very_o well_o that_o their_o baptism_n be_v found_v upon_o scripture_n but_o they_o cite_v no_o express_a passage_n and_o they_o argue_v from_o farfetched_a not_o to_o say_v doubtful_a yea_o and_o even_o false_a consequence_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o the_o proof_n they_o can_v draw_v from_o scripture_n upon_o this_o subject_n have_v no_o force_n and_o that_o they_o themselves_o destroy_v those_o that_o may_v have_v any_o that_o which_o may_v have_v force_n to_o establish_v the_o baptism_n of_o little_a infant_n 4.10_o 1._o tim._n 4.10_o be_v that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o be_v write_v jesus-christ_n be_v the_o saviour_n of_o all_o 19.14_o math._n 19.14_o and_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v say_v suffer_v little_a child_n to_o come_v unto_o i_o and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o he_o have_v prononce_v none_o can_v come_v unto_o he_o nor_o have_v any_o part_n in_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v baptism_n conformable_a to_o these_o word_n 3.3.5_o john_n 3.3.5_o if_o you_o be_v not_o bear_v again_o of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n you_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n but_o these_o passage_n have_v no_o force_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o reformer_n since_o they_o believe_v it_o as_o of_o faith_n that_o baptism_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o infant_n nothing_o afford_v they_o more_o difficulty_n in_o their_o discipline_n observe_v discip_n c._n xi_o art_n vi_o observe_v then_o to_o see_v every_o day_n that_o anxiety_n of_o parent_n of_o their_o communion_n to_o have_v their_o little_a child_n baptize_v when_o they_o be_v sick_a or_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n this_o piety_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v call_v in_o their_o synod_n a_o infirmity_n it_o be_v a_o weakness_n to_o fear_v least_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a shall_v die_v without_o receive_v baptism_n one_o synod_n go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o permit_v they_o to_o baptize_v their_o child_n extraordinary_o in_o evident_a danger_n of_o death_n ibid._n ibid._n but_o the_o follow_a synod_n reprehend_v this_o weakness_n and_o these_o strong_a in_o faith_n efface_v that_o clause_n where_o they_o testify_v some_o regard_n to_o that_o danger_n because_o it_o give_v some_o ouverture_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o baptism_n thus_o the_o proof_n draw_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o baptism_n to_o oblige_v the_o give_v of_o it_o to_o little_a infant_n be_v destroy_v by_o our_o reformer_n let_v we_o see_v those_o they_o substitute_n in_o their_o place_n such_o as_o be_v insert_v in_o their_o catechism_n in_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n bapt._n cat._n dim_a 50._o conf._n de_fw-fr foy_fw-fr art_n 35._o form_n d'administrer_fw-fr le_fw-fr bapt._n and_o in_o their_o prayer_n that_o be_v that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v bear_v in_o alliance_n conformable_a to_o this_o promise_n i_o shall_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n to_o a_o thousand_o generation_n from_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o virtue_n and_o substance_n of_o baptism_n appertain_v to_o little_a child_n they_o shall_v do_v they_o a_o injury_n to_o deny_v they_o the_o sign_n which_o be_v inferior_a by_o the_o like_a reason_n they_o will_v find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o give_v they_o the_o supper_n together_o with_o baptism_n for_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o alliance_n be_v incorporate_v to_o jesus-christ_n the_o little_a child_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v in_o the_o alliance_n they_o be_v therefore_o incorporate_v to_o jesus-christ_n and_o have_v by_o this_o mean_n according_a to_o they_o the_o virtue_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o supper_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v say_v as_o of_o baptism_n that_o the_o sign_n can_v be_v refuse_v they_o without_o injury_n the_o anabaptist_n maintain_v that_o these_o word_n let_v a_o man_n try_v himselve_v and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v have_v no_o great_a force_n to_o exact_a year_n of_o discretion_n to_o receive_v the_o supper_n than_o these_o he_o that_o shall_v believe_v and_o shall_v be_v baptize_v have_v to_o exact_v they_o in_o baptism_n the_o consequence_n draw_v among_o the_o new_a reformer_n from_o the_o alliance_n of_o the_o ancient_a people_n and_o from_o circumcision_n move_v they_o not_o the_o alliance_n of_o the_o ancient_a people_n say_v they_o be_v contract_v by_o birth_n because_o it_o be_v carnal_a and_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o seal_n be_v print_v in_o the_o flesh_n by_o circumcision_n immediate_o after_o birth_n but_o in_o the_o new_a alliance_n it_o do_v not_o suffice_v to_o be_v bear_v we_o must_v be_v newborn_a to_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o as_o the_o two_o alliance_n have_v nothing_o of_o resemblance_n there_o be_v nothing_o say_v they_o to_o be_v conclude_v from_o one_o sign_n to_o another_o so_o that_o the_o comparaison_n which_o they_o make_v of_o circumcision_n with_o baptism_n be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n experience_n have_v show_v that_o all_o the_o attempt_n of_o our_o reformer_n whereby_o to_o confound_v the_o anabaptist_n from_o scripture_n have_v be_v weak_a and_o feeble_a so_o that_o at_o the_o last_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o plead_v practice_n we_o find_v in_o their_o discipline_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o xi_o chapter_n the_o form_n of_o receive_v person_n of_o a_o more_o advance_a age_n in_o it_o their_o communion_n where_o they_o make_v the_o anabaptist_n who_o be_v convert_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o baptism_n of_o little_a infant_n have_v its_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n believe_v they_o have_v the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v not_o their_o custom_n to_o ground_n themselves_o upon_o the_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n but_o here_o where_o the_o scripture_n furnish_v they_o with_o nothing_o whereby_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o anabaptist_n they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o support_v themselves_o else_o where_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o these_o matter_n the_o
perpetual_a practice_n of_o these_o church_n be_v of_o a_o unviolable_a authority_n let_v we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o eucharist_n the_o pretend_a reformer_n boast_v they_o have_v find_v in_o these_o word_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o 26.27_o math._n 26.27_o a_o express_a command_n for_o all_o the_o faithful_a to_o participate_v of_o the_o cup_n but_o if_o we_o tell_v they_o that_o these_o word_n be_v address_v to_o the_o apostle_n only_o who_o be_v present_a and_o have_v their_o entire_a accomplishment_n when_o in_o effect_n they_o all_o drink_v of_o it_o as_o saint_n mark_n say_v 14.23_o mark_n 14.23_o what_o refuge_n will_v they_o find_v in_o scripture_n where_o can_v they_o find_v that_o these_o word_n of_o jesus-christ_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o any_o other_o then_o to_o those_o to_o who_o the_o same_o jesus-christ_n say_v do_v this_o 22.19_o luk._n 22.19_o but_o these_o word_n do_v this_o regard_v only_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o eucharist_n who_o alone_o can_v do_v what_o jesus-christ_n do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v consecrate_v and_o distribute_v the_o eucharist_n as_o well_o as_o receive_v it_o by_o what_o therefore_o will_v they_o prove_v that_o these_o other_o word_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o have_v a_o further_a extent_n but_o if_o they_o say_v that_o some_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n regard_v all_o the_o faithful_a and_o other_o the_o minister_n only_o what_o rule_n will_v they_o find_v we_o in_o scripture_n whereby_o to_o distinguish_v which_o appertain_v to_o the_o one_o and_o which_o to_o the_o other_o see_v jesus-christ_n speak_v every_o where_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o without_o distinction_n but_o in_o fine_a let_v it_o be_v as_o it_o will_v say_v some_o of_o they_o these_o word_n of_o jesus-christ_n do_v this_o address_v to_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o in_o they_o to_o all_o pastor_n decide_v the_o question_n see_v that_o in_o say_v to_o they_o do_v this_o he_o ordain_v they_o to_o do_v all_o that_o he_o do_v by_o consequence_n to_o distribute_v all_o that_o he_o distribute_v and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v by_o all_o succeed_v age_n what_o jesus-christ_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o do_v this_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o most_o plausible_a thing_n they_o can_v say_v but_o they_o be_v nothing_o the_o wise_a when_o we_o show_v they_o so_o many_o thing_n do_v by_o jesus-christ_n in_o this_o mystery_n which_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o do_v for_o what_o rule_n have_v they_o to_o make_v the_o distinction_n and_o since_o that_o jesus-christ_n comprehend_v all_o he_o do_v under_o this_o same_o word_n do_v this_o without_o explicate_v himself_o any_o further_a what_o other_o thing_n remain_v except_o tradition_n to_o distinguish_v what_o be_v essential_a from_o what_o be_v not_o this_o argument_n be_v without_o answer_n and_o will_v appear_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v so_o by_o how_o much_o we_o shall_v more_o exact_o descend_v to_o particular_n jesus-christ_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n in_o the_o evening_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n in_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v 11.23_o 1._o cor._n 11.23_o it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n he_o will_v leave_v we_o his_o body_n give_v for_o we_o 22.19_o luk._n 22.19_o to_o consecrate_v at_o that_o same_o hour_n will_v be_v to_o render_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o passion_n more_o lively_a and_o with_o all_o to_o represent_v that_o jesus-christ_n be_v to_o die_v at_o the_o last_o hour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o last_o period_n of_o time_n notwithstanding_o none_o believe_v these_o word_n do_v this_o bind_v we_o to_o a_o hour_n so_o full_a of_o mystery_n the_o church_n have_v make_v a_o law_n to_o take_v that_o fast_v which_o jesus-christ_n give_v after_o supper_n if_o we_o regard_v scripture_n only_o and_o the_o word_n of_o jesus-christ_n which_o be_v assert_v in_o it_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n will_v never_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o certain_a as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o anabaptist_n and_o other_o such_o like_a sect_n believe_v each_o faithful_a may_v give_v this_o sacrament_n in_o his_o family_n without_o necessity_n of_o another_o minister_n the_o pretend_a reformer_n can_v never_o convince_v they_o by_o scripture_n only_o they_o can_v prove_v against_o they_o that_o these_o word_n do_v this_o be_v address_v to_o the_o apostle_n only_o if_o these_o drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o prononce_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o the_o same_o discourse_n and_o with_o as_o little_a distinction_n be_v address_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a as_o they_o tell_v we_o every_o day_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o will_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o jesus-christ_n say_v do_v this_o assist_v at_o his_o holy_a table_n as_o simple_a communicant_n and_o not_o as_o person_n consecrate_v nor_o distribute_v or_o as_o minister_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o these_o word_n do_v not_o confer_v upon_o they_o any_o ministry_n in_o particular_a and_o in_o short_a it_o can_v not_o be_v decide_v but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o tradition_n that_o this_o sacrament_n have_v any_o minister_n special_o establish_v by_o the_o son_n of_o god_n or_o that_o these_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o charge_n of_o preach_v his_o word_n this_o be_v that_o which_o make_v tertullian_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr corona_fw-la militis_fw-la 3._o de_fw-fr cor_fw-la mil._n c._n 3._o that_o we_o learn_v from_o unwritten_a tradition_n only_o that_o the_o eucharist_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v but_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n domino_fw-la et_fw-la omnibus_fw-la mandatum_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la although_o the_o commission_n to_o give_v it_o if_o we_o regard_v precise_o the_o word_n of_o jesus-christ_n be_v address_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a the_o same_o tradition_n which_o declare_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n sole_a minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o second_o order_n of_o these_o minister_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o priest_n have_v part_n in_o this_o honour_n although_o jesus-christ_n say_v not_o do_v this_o but_o to_o the_o apostle_n only_o who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o flock_n we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o our_o lord_n give_v his_o body_n or_o his_o blood_n to_o each_o of_o his_o disciple_n but_o only_o that_o in_o break_v the_o bread_n he_o say_v to_o they_o take_v and_o eat_v and_o as_o for_o the_o cup_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o have_v place_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o he_o ordain_v they_o to_o partake_v of_o it_o one_o after_o the_o other_o the_o synod_n of_o privas_n one_o of_o the_o pretend_a reformation_n ix_o disc_n c._n xii_o art_n ix_o mention_v in_o the_o ix_o article_n of_o the_o xii_o chapter_n of_o their_o discipline_n say_v that_o our_o lord_n permit_v the_o apostle_n to_o distribute_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n but_o though_o jesus-christ_n do_v do_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n constant_a practice_n have_v interpret_v that_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o faithful_a by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n conformable_o to_o the_o example_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o apostle_n some_o of_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n will_v have_v communicants_a to_o give_v the_o cup_n to_o one_o another_o fourteen_o syn._n de_fw-fr privas_n ibid._n syn._n the_o saint_n maixent_n disc_n c._n xii_o observat_fw-la apré_v l'art_v fourteen_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a this_o ceremony_n be_v a_o solemn_a sign_n of_o union_n but_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n do_v not_o judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o follow_v herein_o what_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o jesus-christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o supper_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o attribute_v to_o the_o pastor_n only_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o cup_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o bread_n all_o antiquity_n allow_v to_o deacon_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o cup_n etc._n conc._n carth._n iu._n c._n 38._o etc._n etc._n though_o neither_o jesus-christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n ordain_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o appear_v in_o scripture_n none_o ever_o oppose_v it_o and_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n approve_v this_o practice_n in_o some_o of_o their_o synod_n quote_v among_o the_o observation_n upon_o the_o ix_o ix_o disc_n c._n xii_o observe_v sur_fw-fr l'art_v ix_o article_n of_o the_o chapter_n concern_v the_o supper_n they_o have_v since_o that_o change_v this_o practice_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o attribute_v to_o the_o sole_a pastor_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n yea_o even_o that_o of_o the_o cup_n to_o the_o