Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
authority_n	power_n	spiritual_a	temporal_a	8,634	5	8.7196	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A64296	A discourse touching choyce of religion By Sr. Richard Tempest Baronet.	Tempest, Richard, Sir, 1619 or 20-1662.	1660 (1660)	Wing T624A; ESTC R222145	32,156	173

seek their mutuall ends in this conjunction no discontented or ambitious great one but hath a prepared way to awe or be revenged on his Prince or State and Kings and Governors themselves are at last forced to hang their Crownes and Diadems upon the maintenance and upholding on one party or other who becomes strong or weake as that party ebbes or flowes all the rest esteeming themselves but persecuted by their power and would at last prove like the Ivy which first dissolves the Wall and then seems to uphold it Thus did Reformation so called Jehu like drive its war-like Chariots through Germany Mars so long a time seeming to have set up his standard there whilst replenished with these unwholesome humors the German Diets became not so wholesome as before and no lesse suddainely hath those sparkes taken hold and flowne over the French Stables whilst Genevah the Lady of the Lake challenges the Prerogative of the Apostolicall Seate and dictates Laws to its Brethren From Calvins Institutions the Switzers cantonize their Religion as well as Country and not meanly have these seeds grown up under the shade of Orange Tree The Dane with graver pace recedes from their former Ecclesiasticall league and now all breaking up and disbanding the face of Europe which was seen one and intire in the Sea of Rome is now by these numberlesse Fractions but parcels and peeces representing severall Faces the sacred anchor of Religion being moved True religion not contrary nor prejudiciall to Governments all the ships of States and Goverments come to be tost and troubled Religion being like the Sunne which whilst it keeps its owne proper and heavenly course gives light and influence to all but when the pretence of it serves earthly ends it causes a conflagration and is a Phaeton to set the world on fire Tantum Religio potuit suadere malorum True Religion must be such that it carry no distruction to Common-wealths though it last for ever as the worship of Christ was instituted to doe There are vices of men and there are vices of times but disobedience to Governments or Doctrines of disloyalty are detested by the Catholique Religion and the Canons and Decrees of the Church I will recite the words of an English Jesuit This Priesthood which is now rejected is the same which was given to St. Peter and the Apostles the same which St. Augustine and his Associates had that converted England the same which hath been honor'd of all Kings since the same Sacrament unchangeable the same power of order the same jurisdiction there is not any poynt of civill regiment in that Sacrament being wholly spirituall and supernaturall nothing concerning a temporall Common-wealth no renouncing or deniall of any authority in England no conspiracy to Prince no authority communicated but to offer Sacrifice to Pray to Preach minister Sacraments The Grecians the Germans and other people having their Doctrine diverse to the Church of Rome have their seminaries in the same City and their Priests maintained by the same Popes yet the Princes of those Nations for the greater part being Infidels Turkes condemne not their Priests for Traytors but admit the exercise of their Function as agreeable to the Common-wealth and as it were a great absurdity to say that the Pope in relieving the Catholique Students of Palestine Grecia Armenia and such Nations should doe it in hope to be temporall Lords of those Countries but onely for love to true Religion so is it improbable he should have any such intent in England as unprobable as the other to be under his temporall regiment no Article we defend Prayer to the Saints Prayer for the Dead restitution for wrongs and injuries to those that live obedience to Governors the validity of their Laws the force of good works the number grace and reverence of the Sacraments pennance and punishment for sin both in life and after teaching duty to God honour to Magistrates equallity to all injury and oppression to none the chiefest poynts of true regiment cannot be offensive to a well ordered policy CAP. V. An Invitation of Wits to the study of Arts and to leave opposing the Church with the excellency of the fruits of Piety which onely can proceed from true Religion IT is observed by the most Ingenious Lord Virulam That in Divinity there was nothing to be added by the wit of Man and in stead of finding wantings and desideratars complained here of too much luxuruancy of Mens brains for God hath so surely founded his Church on one side and the Devill hath so busily in the night sowne Tares on the other that there is no imployment here for the restlesse agitation of Mens heads It was truely observed by another That Men must either resolve their Religion into Reason or Authority if into Reason then they must beleeve no more then they can prove by Reason If into Authority It was apparant where it had continued this sixteen hundred yeares but the measure of truth is many times the maintaining Mens cause but not truth the guide of their cause they transferre and send the beams of their wit to gild the clouds of their error How unhappy are the triumphs of those endevours which strive to make falshood appeare more like truth then truth it selfe As the English Poët describing truth by Vna which is still one and the same and falshood by Duessa which is doublenesse complains Though Una was as faire as faire might be Yet false Duessa seem'd as faire as she When the edge of wit is turned aside to maintain an error how are men uncharitable to Texts of Scripture how doe they pretend to a Genealogy by thredding all the oppositions that ever was in any Age against the Church on the line of their Discourse for their service such and such Ages must have the plagues of Egypt brought upon them grosse darknesse The Fathers must pretend to no more knowledge then that which hath now the approbation of mens more refined braines and the lately found out rules of Reformation so called must over-rule the witnesse of Antiquity the Authority of Councels the constitutions of the Church When Ireneus and St. Hierom c. doe magnifie the Apostolicall Seat they must be held but flashes of Rhetoricke dashes with their Pen they make use of hard niceties elaborate thinnesse weake finesse where Sillogismes must seem to uphold the Church whereas that which is comprehended within the rules of reasoning will fly no higher then reason can carry it Thus doe they strive to place in the Clouds that Article of I beleeve the holy Catholique Church Divine words being such that they require a Simple beleever but argue a disputer impious because in Divinity we respect not what is spoke but who speaks How doe the holy vertues of Charity and Humility give place to Ambitious heats and contentions and tryalls of wit where men more strive to get the conquest in words then to become the happy subjects of truth Is there

is from him and to him but how much more noble thought have they of the Deity who conceive him to deale with man as endowed with free operations then with us as with stockes and stones that are meerly patient It is the meere grace of God that gives good works their force and value yet no such necessity that any thing is done whether man will or no Apolig Epist For who could either prayse or discommend that who can imagine such actions to be rewarded or punished or that soule to be immortall and performe Religion which should want free and reasonable actions the arguments and pledges of immortality but we are to admire the wisedome of Gods Church which agreeth the aeternall prescience of God with the temporall co-operation of man that it leaves the first infallible and yet proveth the temporall action appetite and delight or consent to any thing to be voluntary free and in the power of man to be effected or omitted rewarded and punished Of the use and Veneration of Pictures and Images Upon this is waged a perpetuall warre Hic illius arma hic currus fuit The Reformists generally take it for Idolatry and what ever is spoken against Idolatry in Scripture they presse and urge upon the use of Pictures But before they tax our Mother with so odious a crime they might please to consider the nature of the objection and how farre the extent of it is and withall they might consult the opinion of ancient devout Fathers who would rather have lost a thousand lives then have committed Idolatry touching it and withall they might have considered the use of them before they should be frighted from their Mothers bosome a place of protection into wandrings and errors where are layd the snares of the enemy Church story informes us That the ancient Christians would fall downe before the Statues of the Emperors which was then the manner and posture used to doe reverence as sometime to be bare before the Cloath of State doth signifie the like though they would rather dye then salute so the Images of the false gods But for the like postures to be forbid to be used to the Pictures of Saints or of our blessed Saviour none can shew a prohibition for those outward signes of honour signified by gesture are indeed common towards God Grotius Angels and Men no perticular one being set a part or commanded to be peculiarly used to signifie onely Divine Worship when we frame a thought of that good Shepheard in our minds if we would deliver it in writing why might we not write it in Hyreogliphies as well as Letters which are not so ancient no other thing is so worthy as the mind of Man but if the Image of our Saviour Crucified be there drawne and viewed by the understanding why may not our corporall Eye behold it drawn on Paper or other materiall since they doe but serve to recall and revive those former Ideas in the mind which other objects might distract or steale away And by severall Persons the severall Attributes of God may be signified as a King for Royalty c. St. Augustin saith in the Visitation of the sicke There is added upon the Crosse the Image of a Man humbly imbrace this and weekely venerate it The honour done to the Image is refer'd to whose Image it is saith Basil and Chrisostome I know these things are proposed in vain to those who will admit of no other Tribunall then their own breasts who exercise an Arbitrary and Tyrannicall power over the Consciences of their followers whom an imaginary exposition of some dark prophesie of Anti-Christ doth unhinge their minds and judgements from off what they ought to turn on which is obedience to the Church whose sacred Authority ought to binde in the luxuriant and forward imaginations of mens owne braines But I have onely instanced in these few perticulars without using any illaqueation of Arguments or finnesse of discourse Thus are all the Churches Doctrines Practises and Ceremonies advancements and meanes to Salvation and Piety the establishment of its regiment on Earth of Pope Patriarchs Arch-Bishops Bishops Priests Deacons sub-Deacons Exorcists Lectors where the mistery of our Redemption is so esteemed and remembred that no Holy day no part of Divine Service is celebrated but represents to us one benefit or another no Ceremony in the holy Sacrifice no action of the Priest no Ornament or Attire he weareth no Benediction he gives no Signe of the Crosse he makes but hath its religious signification and Preacheth to us and speaks nothing but Christ Crucified therefore though the great worke of our redemption may be thought not to be hindred by opposing things of an inferiour nature yet it is no small matter the opposing the Authority of the Church tending to the dissolving that power Richworths dialogue by which the greatest things are maintained Common-wealths punish with death a small stealth because it s an offence against the nature of Government Heretofore men proved Doctrines to be true from the authority of holy Church and now they would annull her authority from her Tenents and from her Articles would throw durt in her Face as if she had lost her being for being the faithfull Keeper of what was committed to her and had forfeited her breasts the Scriptures for feeding us with their milke CAP. IIII. The falling away from the Church under the Notion of Reformation the cause of troubles of State and from the same grounds they build their opinions on arises the grounds of the disturbance of Governments THe Church being Divinely Founded as it hath survived all the malices and practises of the greatest Tyrants its enemies so have those who breaking of that Ecclesiasticall league which kept them in the limits of the practice and beleefe of the same things mist of that inlargement and lastingnesse of commands which they expected by altering the sight and mark they took their ayme by they have straide the most from what they chiefly took their ayme at whilst they sought a perticular prosperity seperated from the peace of the Church against which the musterd forces of mens malice and Hells fury became ever weake and impotent The blood of the first Bishops of Rome was the fruitfull compost of the Church their Ashes were Generative all the furious conflagrations sackings and spoylings of the City of Rome by the Goths Huns Visegoths Halaricus were like stormy winds whose Gole and end was onely to dye and expire while Rome triumphed over their spoyles in the continuance of that never fayling Church I will not name Attila nor Limprandus the one retiring from Rome by Saint Leos means the other by Pope Zacharies strangely and miraculously Those barbarous Saracens whose rage was glutted with the conquest of the Eastern Emperor the glory of whose armes and conquest of Candy increased who made Africa feele the effects of the advancement of their Armies and strucke terror into a great part of