Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n power_n spiritual_a temporal_a 8,634 5 8.7196 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64086 A Brief enquiry into the ancient constitution and government of England as well in respect of the administration, as succession thereof ... / by a true lover of his country. Tyrrell, James, 1642-1718. 1695 (1695) Wing T3584; ESTC R21382 45,948 120

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liberty_n and_o estate_n be_v only_o insist_v upon_o in_o my_o say_a charge_n f._n but_o pray_v sir_n tell_v i_o as_o to_o the_o king_n be_v he_o not_o the_o sole_a supreme_a power_n in_o england_n i._o no_o certain_o for_o than_o he_o can_v make_v law_n and_o raise_v money_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n but_o every_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n will_v show_v you_o where_o the_o supreme_a power_n reside_v wherein_o it_o be_v express_o recite_v in_o these_o word_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o or_o as_o i_o can_v show_v you_o in_o several_a statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o viiith_o wherein_o it_o be_v recite_v thus_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o assent_n and_o consent_v of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n 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original_a word_n it_o f._n but_o do_v we_o not_o also_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o most_o of_o the_o great_a kingdom_n or_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n have_v begin_v from_o conquest_n do_v not_o therefore_o conquest_n of_o a_o nation_n by_o arm_n give_v the_o conqueror_n a_o power_n from_o god_n to_o rule_v over_o that_o people_n without_o their_o consent_n i._o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v what_o authority_n the_o babylonian_a persian_a macedonian_a and_o roman_a monarchy_n may_v have_v over_o those_o nation_n they_o conquer_v by_o a_o particular_a donation_n from_o god_n who_o have_v long_o before_o foretell_v those_o monarchy_n by_o daniel_n and_o the_o other_o prophet_n and_o as_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o empire_n the_o jew_n be_v particular_o command_v by_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o babylon_n the_o like_a be_v foretell_v by_o isaiah_n of_o cyrus_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o i_o think_v no_o other_o conqueror_n can_v pretend_v to_o the_o like_a right_n over_o any_o nation_n at_o this_o day_n since_o all_o conquest_n be_v either_o by_o a_o just_a or_o a_o unjust_a war_n that_o the_o latter_a can_v give_v no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o the_o conqueror_n all_o writer_n agree_v and_o that_o even_o the_o former_a can_v give_v no_o right_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n either_o tacit_n or_o express_v seem_v also_o as_o certain_a since_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o who_o be_v not_o capable_a judge_n of_o the_o right_n or_o wrong_n of_o the_o quarrel_n it_o can_v lay_v no_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n far_o than_o they_o please_v by_o some_o act_n of_o their_o own_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o conqueror_n for_o their_o lawful_a prince_n which_o be_v once_o do_v voluntary_o be_v all_o
be_v not_o the_o king_n where_o only_o will_v and_o not_o law_n govern_v and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o the_o king_n be_v elect_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n therefore_o when_o he_o thus_o abuse_v his_o power_n and_o deviate_n from_o the_o main_a end_n of_o his_o creation_n his_o authority_n cease_v or_o be_v at_o a_o end_n so_o that_o nothing_o seem_v plain_a to_o i_o than_o that_o all_o our_o ancient_a law_n and_o lawyer_n have_v declare_v that_o a_o king_n who_o wilful_o act_v contrary_a to_o these_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o turn_v tyrant_n and_o by_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o ancient_a constitution_n and_o by_o thus_o break_v his_o contract_n abovementioned_a lose_v or_o forfeit_v all_o his_o regal_a dignity_n and_o power_n f._n but_o pray_v sir_n how_o can_v this_o be_v since_o our_o late_a statute_n declare_v the_o king_n not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n i._o i_o grant_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o now_o but_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o i_o say_v but_o now_o many_o of_o the_o saxon_n king_n before_o the_o conquest_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o since_o that_o time_n king_n edward_n and_o richard_n the_o iid_n be_v solemn_o depose_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o proceed_n against_o they_o be_v never_o express_o condemn_v or_o repeal_v by_o any_o subsequent_a statute_n that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o admit_v the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o now_o do_v it_o not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o punishable_a nor_o accountable_a to_o the_o parliament_n that_o therefore_o he_o be_v whole_o also_o irresistible_a and_o can_v never_o fall_v from_o his_o royal_a dignity_n let_v he_o behave_v himself_o as_o he_o will_v towards_o his_o people_n for_o sure_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v accountable_a or_o punishable_a by_o the_o parliament_n as_o his_o superior_a and_o another_o to_o be_v disobeyed_n and_o resist_v by_o the_o whole_a nation_n when_o it_o shall_v judge_v he_o have_v break_v this_o original_a contract_n make_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o predecessor_n in_o violate_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o become_v king_n since_o the_o former_a course_n of_o proceed_n must_v be_v according_a to_o some_o law_n but_o for_o this_o there_o be_v no_o law_n now_o extant_a but_o the_o contrary_n declare_v by_o several_a statute_n whereas_o resistance_n in_o those_o case_n i_o have_v now_o put_v upon_o a_o total_a breach_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v not_o only_o justifiable_a from_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n but_o also_o from_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n viz._n self-defence_n whereby_o whoever_o violent_o assault_v i_o in_o life_n liberty_n or_o estate_n i_o be_o justify_v in_o defend_v myself_o against_o he_o for_o otherwise_o any_o right_n be_v whole_o insignificant_a if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v defend_v by_o force_n when_o endeavour_v by_o force_n to_o be_v take_v away_o f._n but_o methinks_v this_o seem_v hard_a and_o of_o evil_a consequence_n to_o take_v this_o power_n of_o judge_v the_o king_n action_n whether_o legal_a or_o not_o out_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o place_v it_o in_o the_o diffusive_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n whereby_o we_o of_o the_o high_a shoe_n will_v be_v make_v as_o capable_a of_o judge_v when_o this_o original_a contract_n be_v break_v as_o the_o best_a gentleman_n of_o you_o all_o which_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o mean_a and_o beggarly_a sort_n of_o people_n consider_v seem_v very_o dangerous_a since_o this_o will_v give_v they_o a_o right_n to_o rebel_n and_o take_v arm_n whenever_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o as_o i_o have_v read_v in_o our_o chronicle_n they_o do_v in_o richard_n the_o iid_n and_o henry_n the_o vith_o and_o henry_n the_o viith_n time_n and_o as_o they_o do_v late_o in_o plunder_v pull_v down_o and_o burn_v popish_a gentleman_n house_n etc._n etc._n i._o you_o very_o much_o mistake_v i_o for_o i_o do_v not_o put_v this_o power_n of_o judge_v any_o where_o but_o where_o it_o ever_o be_v much_o less_o to_o give_v a_o power_n of_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o raise_v rebellion_n to_o the_o mob_n or_o most_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n but_o first_o to_o show_v you_o that_o every_o man_n in_o his_o several_a station_n and_o at_o his_o peril_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o legality_n and_o illegality_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n or_o proclamation_n pray_v let_v i_o ask_v you_o this_o question_n suppose_v that_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o commission_n to_o certain_a of_o we_o country_n gentleman_n to_o raise_v a_o tax_n contrary_n to_o law_n be_v we_o oblige_v to_o obey_v it_o or_o not_o f._n no_o sure_a you_o be_v not_o because_o you_o shall_v be_v punish_v not_o only_o in_o parliament_n but_o at_o common_a law_n if_o you_o do_v i._o well_o then_o it_o seem_v that_o we_o justice_n and_o deputy-lieutenant_n may_v judge_v in_o this_o case_n but_o pray_v tell_v i_o suppose_v we_o shall_v notwithstanding_o order_v this_o tax_n to_o be_v levy_v and_o you_o be_v high-constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o do_v you_o think_v yourself_o oblige_v blind_o to_o obey_v our_o order_n be_v so_o notorious_o contrary_a to_o law_n f._n i_o think_v true_o i_o shall_v not_o but_o shall_v plain_o tell_v your_o worship_n that_o i_o be_v not_o oblige_v either_o by_o law_n or_o in_o conscience_n to_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o oppress_v myself_o and_o my_o neighbour_n and_o shall_v desire_v you_o to_o put_v this_o ungrateful_a task_n upon_o some_o body_n else_o since_o i_o think_v myself_o liable_a to_o be_v call_v to_o account_v one_o time_n or_o other_o if_o i_o do_v it_o i._o very_o well_o but_o if_o you_o and_o the_o other_o high-constable_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v agree_v with_o we_o justice_n to_o raise_v this_o tax_n do_v you_o think_v the_o petty-constable_n and_o assessor_n be_v oblige_v to_o act_v by_o this_o new_a commission_n contrary_a to_o law_n f._n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o if_o we_o high-constable_n shall_v be_v such_o fool_n and_o knave_n the_o petty-constable_n and_o assessor_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v so_o too_o i._o well_o then_o you_o see_v that_o not_o only_o we_o gentleman_n but_o you_o yeoman_n can_v judge_v nay_o be_v oblige_v at_o your_o peril_n to_o do_v it_o when_o thing_n be_v impose_v upon_o you_o contrary_a to_o law_n nay_o and_o to_o refuse_v to_o execute_v they_o too_o f._n i_o grant_v all_o this_o be_v true_a but_o this_o be_v not_o resistance_n by_o force_n but_o i_o suppose_v you_o gentleman_n will_v count_v it_o downright_a rebellion_n in_o we_o country-fellow_n if_o you_o shall_v tell_v we_o such_o a_o tax_n already_o impose_v be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o pay_v it_o as_o to_o raise_v the_o country_n and_o fall_v upon_o you_o commissioner_n that_o go_v about_o to_o raise_v it_o by_o distrain_v or_o imprison_v the_o refuser_n i._o by_o your_o favour_n neighbour_n your_o very_a refusal_n to_o levy_v this_o tax_n be_v a_o civil_a resistance_n since_o all_o disobedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o superior_n be_v so_o as_o proceed_v from_o a_o right_n that_o those_o that_o disobey_v suppose_v they_o have_v of_o judge_v of_o the_o legality_n or_o illegality_n of_o such_o command_n but_o as_o for_o forceable_a resistance_n though_o i_o do_v not_o allow_v it_o to_o you_o or_o any_o man_n else_o as_o long_o as_o no_o force_n be_v use_v against_o they_o yet_o so_o much_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o that_o if_o we_o deputy-lieutenant_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v ever_o be_v so_o foolish_o wicked_a as_o to_o take_v upon_o we_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o trainband_n or_o a_o stand_a army_n to_o levy_v any_o tax_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o colour_n of_o law_n at_o least_o but_o that_o not_o only_o you_o of_o this_o county_n but_o of_o all_o the_o county_n in_o england_n may_v lawful_o stand_v upon_o your_o defence_n and_o resist_v this_o rapine_n and_o violence_n since_o if_o this_o be_v once_o permit_v it_o will_v in_o a_o moment_n alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n in_o a_o main_a fundamental_a point_n the_o like_a i_o may_v say_v of_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o you_o by_o force_n contrary_a to_o law_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o or_o without_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o warrant_v it_o nor_o will_v this_o justify_v all_o the_o rebellion_n you_o mention_v to_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o common_a people_n in_o