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authority_n pope_n power_n prince_n 6,725 5 6.0581 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66973 The second and third treatises of the first part of ancient church-government the second treatise containing a discourse of the succession of clergy. R. H., 1609-1678.; R. H., 1609-1678. Third treatise of the first part of ancient church-government. 1688 (1688) Wing W3457; ESTC R38759 176,787 312

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thereof_o and_o consequent_o by_o what_o be_v say_v §_o 40._o to_o their_o posterity_n until_o a_o council_n of_o equal_a authority_n reverse_v they_o 6._o whereas_o dr._n hammond_n think_v to_o free_a prince_n and_o people_n §_o 60_o laity_n and_o clergy_n from_o any_o submission_n that_o former_a canon_n may_v require_v erroneous_a that_o the_o principle_n upon_o which_o dr._n hammond_n set_v the_o english_a clergy_n &_o nation_n free_a from_o such_o former_a obligation_n have_v be_v show_v to_o be_v erroneous_a or_o from_o any_o concession_n that_o the_o clergy_n or_o the_o former_a or_o also_o the_o present_a prince_z have_v make_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o to_o any_o other_o patriarch_n upon_o this_o ground_n which_o he_o build_v much_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o christian_a prince_n within_o their_o dominion_n to_o erect_v or_o translate_v patriarchates_n for_o thus_o he_o say_v schis_fw-la p._n 115._o to_z put_v this_o whole_a matter_n out_o of_o controversy_n it_o be_v and_o have_v always_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o christian_a emperor_n and_o prince_n within_o their_o dominion_n to_o erect_v patriarchates_n or_o to_o translate_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o p._n 132._o upon_o that_o one_o ground_n lay_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n the_o power_n of_o king_n in_o general_a and_o particular_o ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la actum_fw-la to_o remove_v patriarchate_n whatever_o can_v be_v pretend_v against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o reformation_n in_o these_o kingdom_n will_v easy_o be_v answer_v and_o p._n 137._o the_o whole_a difficulty_n devolve_v to_o this_o one_o enquiry_n whether_o at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 8._o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v any_o real_a authority_n here_o which_o the_o king_n may_v not_o lawful_o remove_v from_o he_o to_o some_o other_o and_o p._n 138._o the_o 3d._n will_v appear_v to_o have_v receive_v its_o determination_n also_o by_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o power_n of_o our_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o right_n of_o king_n to_o remove_v or_o erect_v patriarchate_v and_o p._n 140_o if_o the_o pope_n hold_v his_o supremacy_n here_o in_o england_n by_o the_o title_n of_o regal_a concession_n as_o dr._n hammond_n hold_v he_o do_v see_v p._n 138._o 142._o then_o he_o may_v dispose_v it_o from_o he_o to_o some_o other_o as_o free_o as_o the_o same_o king_n may_v upon_o good_a cause_n remove_v his_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n and_o p._n 142._o thus_o certain_o the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o he_o be_v free_a to_o communicate_v this_o power_n to_o one_o so_o be_v he_o equal_o free_a to_o recall_v and_o communicate_v it_o to_o another_o and_o this_o takes-off_a all_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n in_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o first_o minute_n that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n divest_v of_o that_o power_n which_o freedom_n from_o that_o obedience_n immediate_o clear_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o schism_n as_o that_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o lawful_a superior_n thus_o he._n now_o i_o say_v whereas_o he_o build_v so_o much_o on_o this_o ground_n to_o remove_v thereby_o all_o difficulty_n and_o objection_n i_o think_v i_o have_v above_o by_o the_o first_o proposition_n §_o 38._o and_o by_o answer_v his_o proof_n thereof_o §_o 43_o and_o also_o by_o so_o many_o contrary_a example_n bring_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n sufficient_o show_v it_o to_o fail_v he_o and_o to_o be_v untrue_a only_o here_o observe_v one_o thing_n concern_v this_o right_a of_o prince_n that_o the_o doctor_n it_o be_v much_o press_v by_o s._n w._n upon_o the_o doctor_n quote_v some_o church-canon_n for_o it_o of_o which_o review_v §_o 44._o that_o if_o prince_n have_v any_o such_o right_a they_o have_v it_o not_o as_o their_o proper_a right_n independent_a on_o the_o church_n or_o her_o canon_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o this_o p._n 174._o seem_v somewhat_o uncertain_a and_o waver_a by_o what_o title_n prince_n hold_v it_o his_o word_n there_o be_v ay_o that_o mean_v not_o to_o dispute_v of_o such_o mystery_n of_o state_n desirous_a to_o unite_v the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o not_o to_o sow_v seed_n of_o jealousy_n and_o dissension_n betwixt_o they_o find_v the_o same_o thing_n assume_v by_o king_n as_o their_o right_n and_o yield_v they_o by_o the_o church_n to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o they_o think_v i_o may_v hence_o conclude_v this_o to_o be_v unquestionable_o their_o due_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v from_o god_n immediate_o confer_v on_o they_o and_o independent_o from_o the_o church_n or_o whether_o the_o church_n in_o any_o notion_n be_v the_o medium_n that_o god_n use_v now_o under_o the_o gospel_n to_o confer_v it_o on_o they_o true_o i_o neither_o then_o be_v nor_o now_o be_o incline_v either_o to_o inquire_v or_o to_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v and_o afterward_o if_o it_o be_v not_o former_o the_o prince_n right_a but_o the_o church_n then_o sure_o it_o be_v become_v so_o by_o that_o donation_n now_o than_o if_o prince_n shall_v happen_v to_o hold_v this_o right_n only_o from_o the_o voluntary_a concession_n of_o the_o church_n or_o council_n or_o particular_o from_o the_o clause_n of_o one_o canon_n pass_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n upon_o which_o canon_n the_o doctor_n schis_fw-la p._n 120_o confess_v balsamon_n a_o great_a stickler_n for_o regal_a authority_n to_o find_v it_o than_o i_o leave_v to_o their_o consideration_n whether_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o plead_v upon_o the_o instance_n of_o former_a king_n of_o england_n concede_v supremacy_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o prince_n reverse_v the_o donation_n of_o their_o right_a when_o they_o please_v may_v not_o be_v return_v he_o for_o the_o church_n or_o her_o representative_a the_o council_n for_o if_o the_o prince_n can_v give_v his_o right_n away_o but_o so_o that_o he_o may_v recall_v and_o resume_v it_o so_o neither_o can_v the_o church_n and_o then_o after_o so_o many_o canon_n in_o and_o since_o chalcedon_n reserve_v to_o such_o particular_a nominate_v patriarch_n their_o privilege_n the_o church_n of_o england_n according_a with_o the_o rest_n and_o extend_v this_o their_o jurisdiction_n over_o some_o prince_n subject_n at_o least_o who_o have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o right_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o express_o prohibit_v prince_n to_o remove_v patriarch_n 8._o gen._n counc_fw-la can_v 21._o where_o will_v his_o plea_n be_v §_o 61_o yet_o far_o but_o in_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v now_o i_o will_v not_o be_v too_o peremptory_a resume_v that_o some_o right_n once_o resign_v and_o part_v with_o can_v afterward_o be_v just_o resume_v suppose_v the_o erect_n and_o translate_n patriarchates_n to_o be_v the_o prince_n right_a and_o that_o original_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v such_o a_o right_n as_o once_o part_v with_o can_v be_v resume_v by_o the_o former_a owner_n for_o such_o right_n there_o be_v as_o once_o pass_v away_o be_v not_o to_o be_v retract_v and_o such_o as_o we_o may_v alienate_v not_o only_o from_o ourselves_o but_o from_o our_o successor_n if_o such_o be_v the_o purpose_n of_o our_o donation_n and_o why_o this_o right_n may_v not_o be_v number_v among_o such_o i_o yet_o seek_v a_o reason_n if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n can_v divest_v himself_o of_o such_o a_o right_n without_o which_o his_o regal_a power_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o keep_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n entire_a can_v subsist_v i_o willing_o grant_v it_o but_o the_o regal_a power_n may_v well_o subsist_v without_o the_o right_n of_o constitute_v or_o translate_n patriarch_n for_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v entire_a in_o a_o prince_n not_o christian_a yet_o such_o prince_n have_v no_o power_n to_o erect_v or_o remove_v those_o patriarch_n who_o have_v a_o spiritual_a supremacy_n over_o he_o so_o many_o as_o be_v christian_n subject_n again_o the_o prince_n when_o christian_a as_o now_o be_v a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n must_v also_o be_v subject_a to_o some_o patriarch_n i._n e._n supreme_a church-power_n give_v to_o he_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o if_o need_v be_v inflict_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o and_o so_o must_v also_o his_o successor_n if_o christian_n neither_o do_v his_o power_n to_o choose_v or_o appoint_v the_o person_n bear_v such_o office_n any_o way_n lessen_v such_o submission_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v due_a neither_o do_v it_o impose_v any_o more_o submission_n upon_o his_o successor_n than_o be_v due_a why_o therefore_o this_o may_v not_o be_v a_o right_n alienable_a and_o partable_a with_o i_o see_v not_o when-as_a the_o king_n elect_v a_o spiritual_a supreme_a to_o be_v over_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v like_o the_o choose_n of_o a_o chancellor_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o serve_v under_o he_o as_o the_o doctor_n compare_v it_o sch._n p._n 140._o but_o rather_o like_o the_o people_n elect_v a_o temporal_a soveveraign_n now_o such_o people_n in_o elect_v such_o a_o temporal_a prince_n transfer_v not_o their_o dominion_n and_o power_n which_o every_o single_a person_n have_v before_o over_o himself_o upon_o he_o or_o submit_v their_o obedience_n to_o he_o durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la or_o quamdiu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la bene_fw-la i._n e._n in_o their_o judgement_n for_o so_o who_o obey_v only_o so_o long_o as_o he_o please_v needs_o to_o obey_v only_o what_o he_o please_v for_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o thing_n displease_v he_o may_v change_v his_o governor_n so_o to_o make_v instance_n in_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n if_o ambrose_n upon_o just_a cause_n exercise_v some_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n upon_o theodosius_n theodosius_n may_v present_o remove_v ambrose_n his_o metropolitan_a power_n to_o another_o but_o we_o tie_v they_o to_o allegiance_n and_o tell_v they_o of_o their_o former_a right_n now_o give_v away_o and_o bind_v the_o child_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o act_n of_o their_o forefather_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o subordination_n of_o the_o several_a ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o order_n in_o the_o next_o part_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o show_v you_o the_o authority_n and_o subordination_n of_o these_o as_o they_o be_v unite_v in_o several_a body_n of_o council_n finis_fw-la
4.19_o and_o he_o must_v give_v account_n to_o the_o same_o king_n of_o king_n for_o kill_v his_o subject_n in_o their_o obey_v their_o lord_n command_n who_o send_v they_o to_o all_o nation_n without_o ask_v any_o man_n leave_n as_o they_o can_v not_o in_o do_v their_o duty_n possible_o wrong_v any_o man_n right_a §_o 66_o and_o if_o any_o here_o argue_v that_o a_o spiritual_a supremacy_n thus_o describe_v can_v consist_v with_o another_o temporal_a but_o that_o one_o will_v ruin_v the_o other_o and_o probable_o the_o ecclesiastical_a denounce_v eternal_a torment_n the_o civil_a threaten_a death_n temporal_a experience_n be_v enough_o to_o confute_v he_o which_o have_v long_o show_v the_o contrary_n those_o kingdom_n where_o these_o two_o sceptre_n be_v set_v up_o have_v flourish_v i_o mean_v for_o any_o occasion_n of_o disturbance_n or_o war_n arise_v from_o the_o opposition_n of_o these_o two_o power_n in_o long_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n whilst_o other_o where_o one_o of_o they_o have_v be_v beat_v down_o have_v either_o ever_o since_o be_v miserable_o afflict_v with_o civil_a war_n i_o mean_v about_o religion_n unsettle_a or_o quite_o over-turned_n 1._o partly_o by_o reason_n that_o every_o one_o give_v not_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o church_n ruine_a power_n i_o mean_v the_o judge_n and_o decide_v spiritual_a matter_n to_o another_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o take_v they_o to_o himself_o and_o second_o partly_o because_o one_o main_a doctrine_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n which_o have_v most_o command_n over_o man_n conscience_n namely_o this_o that_o resistance_n in_o any_o thing_n by_o arm_n to_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v unlawfu_fw-la be_v fall_v together_o with_o that_o power_n and_o three_o perhaps_o partly_o i_o may_v add_v because_o that_o where_o the_o church-authority_n be_v crush_v religion_n and_o goodness_n in_o general_a withers_o and_o decay_n and_o consequent_o with_o these_o allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n that_o which_o make_v good_a man_n make_v good_a subject_n 4_o and_o again_o because_o that_o where_o any_o take_v away_o another_o right_a both_o divine_a justice_n sentence_n he_o to_o loose_v his_o own_o and_o his_o example_n teach_v other_o to_o invade_v it_o §_o 67_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o these_o substitute_n of_o christ_n as_o himself_o be_v under_o herod_n jurisdiction_n yet_o be_v hinder_v by_o no_o threat_n for_o exercise_v the_o commission_n of_o his_o father_n in_o his_o dominion_n luke_n 13.31_o 32._o do_v exercise_v their_o authority_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o and_o that_o for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n even_o when_o all_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n and_o their_o sovereign_n oppose_v it_o for_o then_o they_o be_v sustain_v unarm_v against_o all_o force_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n jesus_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v till_o his_o second_o come_v in_o which_o time_n we_o find_v they_o have_v their_o public_a assembly_n for_o god_n worship_n revenge_v by_o excommunication_n and_o penance_n all_o disobedience_n call_v council_n for_o enact_v ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o law_n which_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a very_o convenient_a i_o grant_v that_o the_o secular_a power_n shall_v either_o call_v or_o assist_v neither_o may_v he_o annul_v they_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o if_o pure_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o as_o a_o member_n also_o himself_o of_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o become_v subject_a unto_o they_o and_z as_o a_o prince_n to_o maintain_v they_o and_o hence_o it_o seem_v to_o follow_v that_o no_o prince_n can_v lawful_o abrogate_v the_o authority_n of_o patriarch_n suppose_v it_o only_o found_v on_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n over_o those_o who_o be_v the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o he_o subject_n no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a decree_n again_o in_o which_o time_n we_o also_o find_v that_o as_o fast_o as_o any_o suffer_v by_o persecution_n in_o their_o place_n they_o ordain_v other_o multiply_v by_o their_o slaughter_n and_o ordain_v they_o without_o any_o order_n or_o nomination_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n who_o for_o ever_o neither_o can_v himself_o neither_o can_v cause_v they_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o any_o but_o who_o they_o approve_v nor_o to_o be_v partaker_n by_o this_o of_o other_o man_n sin_n or_o error_n 1_o tim._n 5.22_o §_o 68_o and_o all_o this_o they_o do_v without_o the_o emperor_n leave_n nay_o contrary_v many_o time_n to_o their_o edict_n now_o what_o authority_n they_o have_v before_o amid_o the_o opposition_n of_o secular_a power_n they_o can_v lose_v it_o nor_o any_o part_n of_o it_o since_o by_o this_o power_n submit_v itself_o unto_o christ_n sceptre_n and_o to_o the_o church_n great_a than_o this_o church-authority_n may_v be_v make_v many_o way_n by_o prince_n by_o grant_v the_o church_n now_o some_o temporal_a privilege_n by_o make_v the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n their_o law_n also_o and_o by_o enforce_v it_o on_o all_o their_o subject_n as_o well_o clergy_n as_o laiety_n with_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o the_o temporal_a sword_n further_o than_o the_o other_o can_v single_o with_o his_o spiritual_a which_o yet_o experience_n show_v be_v able_a alone_o both_o to_o preserve_v order_n and_o discipline_n among_o its_o subject_n with_o the_o temporal_a sword_n i_o say_v which_o though_o the_o clergy_n may_v not_o use_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o religion_n yet_o he_o that_o have_v it_o commit_v to_o he_o rom._n 13.4_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n upon_o his_o own_o subject_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v that_o weapon_n in_o maintain_v of_o christ_n law_n which_o he_o may_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o as_o who_o also_o may_v make_v christ_n law_n his_o own_o hence_o calvin_n instit_fw-la 4_o l._n 11._o c._n 16._o sect_n speak_v of_o the_o primitive_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n non_fw-la improbabant_fw-la say_v he_o si_fw-la quando_fw-la svam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la interponerent_fw-la principes_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la modo_fw-la conservando_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ordini_fw-la non_fw-la turbando_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la stabiliendae_fw-la non_fw-la dissolvendae_fw-la of_o which_o i_o suppose_v the_o spiritual_a governor_n not_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o judge_v hoc_fw-la fieret_fw-la nam_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cogendi_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &c_n &c_n principum_fw-la part_n sunt_fw-la legibus_fw-la edictis_fw-la judiciis_fw-la religionem_fw-la sustinere_fw-la but_o these_o prince_n may_v do_v only_o according_a to_o the_o priest_n direction_n therefore_o all_o the_o establish_n and_o restore_v of_o religion_n by_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n from_o who_o have_v power_n in_o advance_v religion_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v how_o some_o argue_v their_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n be_v only_o by_o and_o in_o assistance_n of_o the_o priest_n never_o against_o he_o and_o they_o command_v often_o the_o priest_n to_o perform_v what_o the_o priest_n together_o with_o they_o consent_v to_o be_v their_o duty_n see_v 2_o chr._n 29.4_o 11._o etc._n etc._n 17.6_o 8._o 24.6_o 26.17_o 19.8_o 10._o 13.9_o 34.5_o 9_o 14._o ezra_n 1.5_o 3.2_o 1_o chr._n 25.1_o compare_v with_o 24.31_o see_v deodat_n 2_o king_n 23.5_o 2_o chr._n 35.10_o 18._o and_o see_v deut._n 17.18_o 19_o the_o end_n of_o the_o king_n have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o but_o another_o end_n of_o the_o priest_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o it_o deut._n 17.9_o and_o 2_o chr._n 19.8_o but_o no_o where_o can_v we_o find_v that_o they_o decide_v controversy_n against_o the_o priest_n or_o that_o the_o succession_n of_o priest_n maintain_v a_o false_a religion_n the_o king_n against_o they_o vindicate_v the_o true_a or_o in_o their_o stead_n because_o erroneous_a appoint_v and_o make_v new_a priest_n because_o indeed_o the_o succession_n of_o priest_n never_o apostatise_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o true_a religion_n nor_o ever_o shall_v but_o shall_v they_o yet_o why_o not_o the_o prince_n rather_o and_o who_o then_o final_o be_v it_o fit_a to_o rely_v on_o for_o religion_n but_o for_o those_o part_n of_o true_a religion_n wherein_o the_o clergy_n be_v defective_a as_o it_o happen_v under_o the_o late_a king_n of_o judah_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n they_o be_v reformeable_a only_o by_o extraordinary_a prophet_n send_v from_o god_n who_o in_o all_o time_n the_o people_n lawful_o consult_v and_o repair_v to_o for_o judgement_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o priest_n fee_v before_o but_o neither_o people_n nor_o prince_n reform_v priest_n upon_o this_o pretence_n and_o therefore_o those_o text_n wherein_o the_o prophet_n blame_v the_o error_n of_o the_o priest_n do_v no_o way_n warrant_v the_o laity_n reform_v they_o lest_o so_o the_o error_n of_o the_o second_o be_v worse_o than_o that_o of_o the_o first_o see_v this_o speak_v of_o more_o at_o large_a before_o but_o
for_o a_o false_a religion_n we_o find_v this_o do_v in_o wicked_a jeroboam_n and_o consequent_o we_o read_v of_o his_o make_n for_o his_o new_a religion_n also_o new_a priest_n §_o 69_o thus_o i_o say_v the_o temporal_a authority_n may_v much_o advance_v and_o further_o the_o spiritual_a but_o no_o secular_a power_n have_v the_o least_o authority_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n to_o act_v contrary_a to_o those_o who_o be_v minister_n of_o christ_n power_n and_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v to_o think_v that_o he_o may_v do_v more_o against_o they_o who_o be_v part_n of_o their_o flock_n than_o the_o heathen_a prince_n may_v do_v who_o have_v no_o relation_n and_o if_o christianity_n enter_v into_o any_o country_n change_v not_o any_o law_n thereof_o but_o confirm_v all_o obedience_n thereto_o than_o neither_o may_v the_o civil_a government_n admit_v into_o christianity_n abridge_v any_o of_o its_o privilege_n which_o privilege_n may_v as_o well_o subsist_v with_o a_o christian_a sovereignty_n as_o they_o have_v do_v with_o a_o heathen_a but_o if_o they_o offer_v any_o violence_n unto_o it_o the_o church_n to_o who_o not_o to_o they_o god_n have_v commit_v his_o flock_n may_v and_o aught_o as_o it_o also_o often_o have_v with_o the_o weapon_n christ_n have_v give_v she_o to_o oppose_v they_o and_o though_o not_o to_o fight_v yet_o to_o speak_v to_o profess_v to_o suffer_v and_o die_v for_o the_o cause_n see_v the_o opposition_n the_o priest_n make_v to_o vzziah_n general_o a_o good_a prince_n 2_o chron._n 26.18_o and_o that_o of_o athanasius_n and_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o constantinople_n to_o constantine_n require_v the_o restore_n of_o arius_n excommunicate_v and_o that_o of_o ambrose_n to_o theodosius_n neither_o can_v the_o bishop_n at_o any_o time_n excuse_v their_o not_o govern_v and_o defend_v and_o patronise_a the_o flock_n of_o christ_n under_o pretence_n either_o of_o the_o care_n that_o christian_a prince_n their_o sovereign_n have_v of_o it_o or_o enmity_n they_o have_v to_o it_o for_o either_o these_o prince_n second_o their_o authority_n and_o then_o they_o have_v all_o encouragement_n to_o exercise_v it_o or_o else_o they_o oppose_v and_o persecute_v it_o and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o do_v no_o less_o than_o their_o predecessor_n do_v in_o the_o primitive_a bloody_a time_n take_v up_o their_o cross_n and_o follow_a christ_n and_o their_o leader_n which_o have_v they_o not_o do_v christianity_n have_v not_o descend_v so_o far_o as_o we_o and_o if_o these_o do_v not_o the_o same_o it_o can_v be_v propagate_v to_o posterity_n see_v more_o of_o this_o subject_n in_o church-government_n part_n 1._o §_o 70_o obj._n but_o what_o if_o all_o or_o the_o much_o great_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n run_v into_o error_n may_v not_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n then_o reform_v it_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o concern_v point_n or_o truth_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n the_o supposition_n be_v impossible_a until_o our_o saviour_n shall_v cancel_v his_o promise_n of_o their_o indefectibility_n in_o such_o necessary_n 2_o that_o for_o any_o other_o spiritual_a matter_n wherein_o perhaps_o they_o may_v err_v yet_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n may_v not_o reform_v because_o he_o that_o in_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v to_o learn_v of_o they_o what_o be_v truth_n and_o what_o error_n can_v never_o judge_v when_o they_o err_v unless_o they_o first_o tell_v he_o so_o what_o you_o will_v say_v can_v judge_v when_o as_o he_o have_v the_o holy_a scripture_n leave_v to_o demonstrate_v to_o he_o truth_n and_o error_n i_o ask_v be_v they_o leave_v to_o he_o alone_o or_o have_v he_o any_o evidence_n therefrom_o which_o the_o clergy_n have_v not_o or_o do_v the_o secular_a man_n study_v they_o more_o than_o they_o who_o make_v this_o their_o employment_n and_o trade_n yes_o but_o their_o eye_n be_v blind_v in_o many_o thing_n with_o self-interest_n namely_o in_o those_o which_o some_o way_n concern_v their_o own_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n 1._o then_o in_o all_o doctrine_n no_o way_n advance_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n the_o prince_n may_v not_o swerve_v from_o its_o judgement_n well_o it_o be_v if_o but_o so_o much_o be_v observe_v but_o 2_o for_o these_o matter_n of_o interest_n it_o be_v something_o that_o be_v say_v if_o where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v interest_v on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o controversy_n the_o secular_a power_n which_o claim_v right_a to_o judge_v be_v not_o as_o much_o on_o the_o other_o and_o whatever_o privilege_n be_v take_v from_o the_o one_o be_v not_o devolve_v upon_o the_o other_o for_o example_n if_o henry_n 8_o and_o his_o lord_n have_v take_v the_o supremacy_n in_o church-affair_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o transfer_v on_o themselves_o it_o be_v something_o though_o not_o sufficient_a that_o be_v say_v but_o in_o such_o concernment_n man_n be_v equal_a judge_v in_o which_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v the_o more_o integrity_n that_o they_o will_v not_o claim_v more_o than_o their_o due_n but_o 3_o suppose_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v grant_v his_o church_n some_o great_a privilege_n as_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v possible_a either_o these_o privilege_n by_o they_o must_v not_o be_v maintain_v or_o such_o a_o cavil_n can_v be_v prevent_v but_o methinks_v this_o be_v enough_o to_o preserve_v truth_n in_o their_o sentence_n who_o be_v most_o account_v man_n of_o conscience_n though_o in_o matter_n concern_v themselves_o that_o by_o a_o false_a judgement_n a_o great_a interest_n hereafter_o be_v lose_v than_o be_v for_o the_o present_a gain_v §_o 71_o but_o here_o observe_v of_o those_o who_o upon_o many_o suchlike_a pretence_n rob_v the_o church_n of_o her_o legislative_a power_n for_o spiritual_a matter_n that_o they_o can_v place_v it_o else_o where_o though_o they_o try_v several_a way_n nor_o yet_o deny_v any_o such_o power_n at_o all_o but_o with_o great_a absurdity_n and_o mischief_n sometime_o or_o other_o to_o truth_n and_o the_o christian_a profession_n some_o of_o they_o bestow_v it_o on_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n without_o limitation_n so_o as_o to_o oblige_v all_o man_n without_o dispute_v to_o obey_v whatever_o in_o these_o thing_n he_o determine_v as_o a_o countryman_n of_o we_o but_o this_o be_v so_o gross_a a_o tenant_n i_o need_v spend_v no_o labour_n to_o show_v the_o many_o horrible_a consequence_n thereof_o some_o again_o bestow_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o supreme_a magistrate_n so_o as_o to_o oblige_v man_n only_o to_o obey_v he_o i_o mean_v active_o in_o what_o they_o think_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o for_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o think_v contrary_a not_o to_o resist_v any_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o they_o for_o not_o obey_v active_o i._n e._n in_o believe_v and_o practise_v as_o that_o magistrate_n appoint_v thus_o g._n vossius_fw-la h._n grotius_n jus_fw-la imp._n circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la and_o ordinary_o protestant_n vossius_fw-la represent_v the_o matter_n brief_o thus_o in_o a_o epistle_n insert_v in_o praestantium_fw-la virorum_fw-la ep._n p._n 167._o synodi_fw-la falli_fw-la possunt_fw-la magistratus_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la iis_fw-la credere_fw-la propter_fw-la se_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la cum_fw-la scripture_n &_o canonibus_fw-la antiquis_fw-la et_fw-la haec_fw-la synodus_fw-la et_fw-fr ille_fw-la errori_fw-la est_fw-la obnoxius_fw-la sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la impedit_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o synodi_fw-la officium_fw-la sit_fw-la dirigere_fw-la intellectum_fw-la in_o cognitionem_fw-la very_fw-la tum_fw-la magistratus_fw-la imperare_fw-la quod_fw-la rectum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o salutare_fw-la quodsi_fw-la illa_fw-la dirigit_fw-la male_a non_fw-la ideo_fw-la hic_fw-la imperabit_fw-la male_a &_o si_fw-la hic_fw-la imperet_fw-la malum_fw-la non_fw-la ideo_fw-la subditi_fw-la parere_fw-la debent_fw-la in_o malo_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o magistraetus_fw-la &_o subditus_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la aget_fw-la quod_fw-la svi_fw-la esse_fw-la officii_fw-la scriptura_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la consensus_fw-la &_o recta_fw-la ratio_fw-la persuaserit_fw-la i._n e._n what_o scripture_n church_n or_o reason_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o persuade_v but_o may_v the_o magistrate_n then_o punish_v here_o those_o that_o disobey_v his_o command_n yes_o say_v he_o rex_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la imperare_fw-la debet_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o verbo_fw-la jussit_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o paenarum_fw-la comminatione_fw-la obstringere_fw-la ad_fw-la illud_fw-la subditor_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o his_o imperium_fw-la detrectare_fw-la cviquam_fw-la licet_fw-la in_o he_o if_o he_o mean_v which_o both_o prince_n and_o subject_a be_v agree_v to_o be_v god_n word_n this_o be_v certain_a but_o meanwhile_n if_o the_o subject_n apprehend_v that_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n which_o the_o magistrate_n say_v be_v not_o and_o command_v as_o his_o word_n here_o the_o subject_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o disobey_v he_o and_o upon_o this_o the_o question_n still_o proceed_v how_o the_o magistrate_n may_v just_o punish_v the_o subject_a for_o not_o do_v a_o thing_n where_o the_o subject_a
&_o reformare_fw-la &_o judicia_fw-la quae_fw-la putabantur_fw-la romam_fw-la esse_fw-la deferenda_fw-la leviora_fw-la absolvere_fw-la graviora_fw-la domino_fw-la papae_fw-la refer_v thus_o he._n and_o indeed_o 2._o §_o 20._o n_o 2._o frequent_a example_n there_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n use_v a_o judicial_a authority_n in_o some_o matter_n over_o the_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n frequent_a example_n of_o wrong_a both_o bishop_n and_o patriarch_n appeal_n and_o repair_n unto_o he_o for_o redress_n even_o in_o early_a time_n when_o his_o power_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v so_o great_a which_o redress_n he_o afford_v they_o by_o summon_v their_o adversary_n also_o though_o under_o another_o patriarchat_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o by_o examine_v their_o cause_n and_o declare_v they_o innocent_a by_o and_o with_o his_o own_o patriarchal_a council_n or_o with_o so_o many_o bishop_n as_o can_v well_o be_v convene_v if_o the_o cause_n be_v of_o moment_n by_o allow_v and_o retain_v they_o in_o his_o communion_n by_o declare_v the_o proceed_n and_o act_n of_o their_o adversary_n when_o discover_v by_o he_o to_o be_v against_o the_o former_a ecclesiastical_a canon_n null_a and_o void_a whilst_o he_o as_o the_o prime_a bishop_n of_o the_o world_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o superintendency_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o general_n council_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n establish_v by_o former_a synod_n not_o only_o if_o we_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o ancient_a and_o holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n over_o his_o own_o patriarchat_n but_o over_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o which_o see_v more_o §_o 21._o and_o 25._o etc._n etc._n by_o write_v to_o other_o patriarch_n and_o synod_n to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o to_o permit_v they_o quiet_o to_o enjoy_v their_o dignity_n by_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o refractory_a offender_n though_o it_o be_v those_o of_o the_o high_a dignity_n see_v below_o §_o 23._o n._n 5_o 6._o §_o 25_o etc._n etc._n and_o last_o if_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o of_o the_o opposition_n and_o their_o non-acquiescence_n in_o his_o judgement_n so_o require_v by_o call_v other_o bishop_n of_o what_o dignity_n soever_o before_o he_o and_o his_o council_n or_o by_o cite_v a_o general_n council_n for_o their_o relief_n see_v dr._n field_n l._n 5._o c._n 35._o p._n 536_o 538._o now_o why_o such_o repair_n be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o such_o primacy_n and_o power_n give_v he_o beyond_o all_o other_o bishop_n by_o ancient_a church-custom_n and_o canon_n whether_o from_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n where_o he_o be_v bishop_n or_o whether_o from_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n last_o residence_n in_o this_o their_o most_o eminent_a seat_n and_o martyrdom_n there_o leave_v the_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o they_o both_o final_o exercise_v in_o this_o place_n in_o that_o bishop_n hand_n when_o they_o die_v for_o some_o reason_n there_o must_v be_v that_o antiquity_n so_o special_o apply_v sedes_fw-la apostolica_fw-la when-as_a many_o other_o be_v so_o too_o to_o that_o see_v beyond_o all_o other_o and_o that_o the_o appealant_o and_o other_o make_v their_o honourable_a address_n to_o it_o not_o as_o sedes_fw-la imperialis_fw-la for_o such_o address_n to_o rome_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v still_o when_o the_o emperor_n be_v chief_a residence_n be_v in_o the_o east_n but_o as_o sedes_fw-la apostolica_fw-la or_o whether_o for_o both_o these_o for_o both_o these_o be_v compatible_a enough_o it_o little_o concern_v i_o to_o examine_v only_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la such_o honour_n and_o respect_n to_o be_v give_v he_o be_v most_o evident_a so_o those_o famous_a worthy_n of_o the_o church_n among_o other_o athanasius_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n paulus_n and_o chrysostom_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o theodoret_n a_o bishop_n in_o syria_n when_o oppress_v at_o home_n appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o his_o western_a synod_n see_v field_n l._n 5._o c._n 39_o p._n 570._o in_o which_o appeals_n what_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o those_o time_n be_v account_v to_o be_v and_o what_o interest_n his_o authority_n challenge_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o church_n i_o think_v you_o will_v remain_v partly_o well_o satisfy_v notwithstanding_o the_o great_a contest_v in_o this_o matter_n if_o you_o please_v to_o read_v these_o quotation_n which_o travel_v through_o by_o five_o or_o six_o of_o the_o first_o age_n with_o some_o trouble_n to_o myself_o i_o have_v transcribe_v to_o save_v your_o pain_n lest_o perhaps_o you_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o opportunity_n or_o the_o leisure_n or_o at_o least_o the_o curiosity_n to_o seek_v they_o in_o their_o several_a author_n wherein_o yet_o i_o can_v wish_v if_o you_o serious_o seek_v satisfaction_n in_o this_o matter_n you_o will_v review_v they_o i_o be_v force_v for_o avoid_v further_o tediousness_n to_o omit_v many_o circumstance_n §_o 21_o see_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o sozomen_n 36._o this_o power_n exemplify_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 6_o age_n the_o day_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a extend_v to_o §_o 36._o who_o live_v in_o the_o five_o age_n contemporary_a to_o st._n leo_n where_o concern_v paulus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o athanasius_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n their_o repair_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n julius_n he_o say_v come_v propter_fw-la sedis_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la cura_fw-la omnium_fw-la ad_fw-la ips●m_fw-la spectaret_fw-la singulis_fw-la svam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la restituit_fw-la scripsitque_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la orientis_fw-la eosque_fw-la incusavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n deditque_fw-la mandatum_fw-la ut_fw-la quidam_fw-la illorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la nomine_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la constit●tum_fw-la accederent_fw-la quinetiam_fw-la minatus_fw-la est_fw-la se_fw-la de_fw-fr reliquo_fw-la non_fw-la passurum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o 11_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o socrates_n where_o he_o say_v julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n etc._n etc._n quoniam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la privilegium_fw-la praeter_fw-la caeteras_fw-la obtinebat_fw-la and_o that_o paulus_n and_o athanasius_n ad_fw-la svas_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la ecclesians_n redibant_fw-la literis_fw-la jul●●_n confisi_fw-la concern_v which_o privilege_n we_o have_v less_o reason_n to_o rely_v on_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o arrian_n bishop_n oppose_v and_o scoff_v at_o they_o than_o on_o the_o orthodox_n paulus_n and_o athanasius_n acknowledge_v and_o seek_v relief_n from_o they_o see_v the_o second_o apology_n of_o athanasius_n against_o the_o arrian_n wherein_o he_o say_v judicatum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la semel_fw-la secundum_fw-la nos_fw-la sed_fw-la saepius_fw-la ac_fw-la saepius_fw-la primum_fw-la quidem_fw-la in_o nostra_fw-la provincia_n etc._n etc._n secundo_fw-la romae_fw-la nobis_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la adversariis_fw-la eusebii_n ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la criminosas_fw-la literas_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la comparentibus_fw-la fuere_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la consensu_fw-la plures_fw-la quam_fw-la 50_o episcopi_fw-la the_o pope_n with_o 50_o of_o his_o western_a bishop_n hear_v his_o cause_n the_o epistle_n of_o julius_n to_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n assemble_v at_o antioch_n write_v before_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n and_o so_o before_o the_o seven_o canon_n thereof_o be_v compose_v and_o publish_v by_o athanasius_n in_o that_o his_o second_o apology_n wherein_o be_v such_o passage_n as_o these_o unto_o they_o quum_fw-la iidem_fw-la illi_fw-la those_o scent_n from_o the_o eastern_a bishosp_n authores_fw-la mihi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la vos_fw-la convocarem_fw-la certe_fw-la id_fw-la a_o vobis_fw-la aegre_fw-la ferri_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la alacriter_fw-la ad_fw-la citationem_fw-la occurrere_fw-la curio_n igitur_fw-la &_o in_fw-la primis_fw-la de_fw-fr alexandrina_n civitate_fw-la nihil_fw-la nobis_fw-la scribere_fw-la voluistis_fw-la an_fw-mi ignari_fw-la estis_fw-la hanc_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la primum_fw-la nobis_fw-la scribatur_fw-la ut_fw-la hinc_fw-la quod_fw-la justum_fw-la est_fw-la definiri_fw-la possit_fw-la qua_fw-la propter_fw-la si_fw-la istic_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la suspicio_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la concepta_fw-la fuerat_fw-la id_fw-la huc_fw-la ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la referri_fw-la oportuit_fw-la quae_fw-la accepimus_fw-la a_o beato_n petro_n apostolo_n ea_fw-la vobis_fw-la significo_fw-la and_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o julius_n mention_n here_o a_o ignari_fw-la estis_fw-la hanc_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o before_o it_o oportuit_fw-la secundum_fw-la canonem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la isto_fw-la modo_fw-la judicium_fw-la fieri_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v also_o find_v urge_v by_o innocentius_n among_o s._n augustine_n epistle_n ep._n 91._o quod_fw-la illi_fw-la i._n e._n patres_fw-la non_fw-it humana_fw-la sed_fw-la divina_fw-la decrevere_fw-la sententia_fw-la ut_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-la disjunctis_fw-la remotisque_fw-la provinciis_fw-la ageretur_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la ducerent_fw-la finiendum_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la huius_fw-la sedis_fw-la notitiam_fw-la perveniret_fw-la
the_o roman_a bishop_n power_n now_o to_o look_v a_o little_a back_n into_o the_o former_a age_n wherein_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o persecution_n by_o heathen_a prince_n the_o church_n discipline_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o perfect_o form_v see_v athanasius_n de_fw-fr sententia_fw-la dionysii_fw-la alexandrini_n 7._o §_o 23._o n._n 7._o where_o he_o relate_v how_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n live_v above_o fifty_o year_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n be_v accuse_v by_o some_o of_o pentapolis_n as_o erroneous_a in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n to_o dionysius_n the_o then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o thereupon_o write_v a_o apology_n to_o purge_v himself_o quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la recte_fw-la quidem_fw-la sentientes_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la ignari_fw-la etc._n etc._n romam_fw-la ascenderunt_fw-la ibique_fw-la eum_fw-la apud_fw-la dionysium_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la nominis_fw-la romanum_fw-la praesulem_fw-la accusaverunt_fw-la re_fw-mi comperta_fw-la alexandrinus_n postulavit_fw-la a_o romano_n praesule_fw-la ut_fw-la objecta_fw-la sibi_fw-la indicaret_fw-la &_o non_fw-it rixandi_fw-la animo_fw-la sed_fw-la svi_fw-la purgandi_fw-la apologiam_fw-la scripsit_fw-la here_o it_o seem_v a._n d._n 266._o long_v before_o the_o cause_n of_o athanasius_n his_o addresses_z be_v make_v by_o the_o alexandrian_n to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n see_v st._n cyprian_a contemporary_a to_o dionysius_n to_o procure_v the_o depose_n of_o marcianus_n metropolitan_a bishop_n of_o arles_n in_o france_n because_o he_o side_v with_o novatian_a write_v thus_o to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o it_o dirigantur_fw-la in_o provinciam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la plebem_fw-la arelatae_fw-la consistentem_fw-la a_o te_fw-la literae_fw-la quibus_fw-la abstento_fw-it marciano_n alius_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la ej●s_fw-la substituatur_fw-la where_o dr._n field_n l._n 5_o c._n 37._o gram_n cyprian_a rather_o write_v to_o he_o to_o do_v this_o than_o do_v it_o himself_o because_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n and_o it_o appear_v from_o his_o 68th_o epistle_n that_o in_o his_o time_n two_o bishop_n of_o spain_n basilides_n and_o martialis_n eject_v for_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o some_o idolatry_n appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o dignity_n romam_fw-la pergen_n i._n e._n basilides_n stephanum_n collegam_fw-la nostrum_fw-la long_o positum_fw-la &_o gestae_fw-la rei_fw-la ac_fw-la tacitae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la ignarum_fw-la fefellit_fw-la ut_fw-la exambiret_fw-la reponi_fw-la se_fw-la injust_a in_o episcopatum_n de_fw-la quo_fw-la fuerat_fw-la just_a depositus_fw-la in_o which_o epistle_n he_o censure_v stephen_n indeed_o but_o not_o for_o receive_v basilides_n his_o appeal_n or_o hear_v his_o cause_n but_o for_o judge_v it_o amiss_o yet_o some_o way_n excuse_v he_o also_o as_o misinform_v neque_fw-la enim_fw-la tam_fw-la culpandus_fw-la est_fw-la ille_fw-la say_v he_o evi_fw-fr negligenter_n obreptum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la hic_fw-la execrandus_fw-la qui_fw-la fraudulenter_n obrepsit_fw-la but_o have_v stephen_n have_v no_o just_a authority_n to_o judge_n this_o matter_n or_o reponere_fw-la basilidem_fw-la in_o episcopatum_fw-la st._n cyprian_n will_v not_o have_v accuse_v he_o of_o negligence_n i._n e._n in_o believe_v without_o seek_v better_a information_n what_o basilides_n or_o his_o friend_n say_v but_o of_o usurpation_n and_o intrusion_n and_o tyranny_n in_o judge_v in_o matter_n no_o way_n belong_v to_o he_o but_o he_o allow_v the_o western_a patriarch_n authority_n over_o the_o gallican_n bishop_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o last_o instance_n can_v not_o rational_o deny_v he_o the_o same_o over_o the_o spanish_a therefore_o that_o which_o this_o father_n say_v before_o that_o basilides_n his_o appeal_n and_o stephen_n sentence_n ordinationem_fw-la jure_fw-la perfect_v be_o rescindere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o cause_n not_o of_o the_o authority_n for_o one_o may_v right_o be_v accuse_v of_o injustice_n either_o who_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o have_v no_o just_a power_n to_o do_v it_o or_o who_o have_v a_o just_a power_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o have_v no_o just_a cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o spanish_a ought_v to_o seek_v a_o reversion_n of_o such_o sentence_n by_o present_v to_o their_o patriarch_n perfect_a information_n else_o sure_o his_o sentence_n who_o be_v grant_v to_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o judge_n be_v to_o stand_v and_o he_o must_v give_v account_n thereof_o to_o god_n and_o yet_o high_o before_o cyprian_n time_n about_o a.d._n 200_o we_o find_v in_o eus_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 22_o etc._n etc._n that_o in_o a_o controversy_n about_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n whether_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o on_o the_o same_o day_n with_o the_o jew_n after_o many_o provincial_a council_n in_o a_o peaceful_a time_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n call_v in_o several_a country_n as_o well_o of_o the_o east_n as_o egypt_n palestine_n as_o of_o the_o west_n who_o all_o agree_v with_o the_o roman_a bishop_n except_v polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n minor_a who_o assemble_v in_o council_n as_o the_o rest_n resolve_v to_o continue_v their_o custom_n of_o keep_v it_o the_o same_o day_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o rome_n signify_v so_o much_o we_o find_v i_o say_v that_o victor_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n either_o intend_a or_o also_o execute_v a_o excommunication_n upon_o polycrates_n and_o his_o party_n as_o pertinacious_o retain_v a_o moysaicall_a ceremony_n which_o may_v be_v a_o introduction_n to_o more_o execute_v a_o excommunication_n not_o negative_a as_o dr._n field_n will_v have_v it_o p._n 558._o by_o withdraw_a his_o own_o communion_n from_o they_o but_o privative_a and_o authoritative_a by_o reject_v and_o debar_v they_o from_o communion_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n though_o indeed_o debar_v they_o from_o the_o roman_a communion_n debar_v they_o also_o from_o all_o other_o that_o communicate_v with_o the_o roman_a for_o those_o who_o may_v not_o communicate_v with_o a_o heretic_n neither_o may_v communicate_v with_o any_o other_o who_o by_o communicate_v with_o such_o heretic_n make_v themselves_o partaker_n of_o his_o sin_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o clear_a by_o the_o word_n of_o eusebius_n victor_n totius_fw-la asiae_n ecclesias_fw-la a_o communionis_fw-la societate_fw-la abscindere_fw-la nititur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o haeresin_fw-la declinantes_fw-la &_o literas_fw-la mittit_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnes_fw-la simul_fw-la absque_fw-la discretione_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la faedere_fw-la segregaret_fw-la extant_a episcoporum_fw-la literae_fw-la quibus_fw-la asperius_fw-la objurgant_fw-la victorem_fw-la velut_fw-la inutiliter_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la commodis_fw-la consulentem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la i._n e._n universalis_fw-la and_o of_o iraeneus_n who_o among_o the_o rest_n reprehend_v he_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la recte_fw-la fecerit_fw-la abscindens_fw-la a_o corporis_fw-la i._n e._n christi_fw-la not_o romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la unitate_fw-la tot_fw-mi &_o tantas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o by_o polycrates_n his_o letter_n euseb_n l._n 5._o c._n 22._o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n wherein_o it_o appear_v both_o that_o he_o assemble_v his_o asian_a bishop_n at_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n intimation_n and_o that_o some_o censure_n have_v be_v threaten_v he_o from_o thence_o upon_o nonconformity_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n his_o word_n be_v sexaginta_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la ●nnos_fw-la aetatis_fw-la gerens_fw-la non_fw-la perturbabor_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la terrorem_fw-la proferuntur_fw-la quia_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la mei_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la oportet_fw-la deo_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la hominibus_fw-la as_o for_o irenaeus_n or_o other_o bishop_n reprehend_v this_o fact_n or_o purpose_n of_o victor_n it_o be_v not_o because_o he_o usurp_v or_o exercise_v a_o authority_n of_o excommunication_n over_o the_o asiaticks_n not_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o that_o he_o use_v such_o authority_n upon_o no_o just_a or_o sufficient_a cause_n namely_o upon_o such_o a_o declination_n from_o apostolical_a tradition_n vel_fw-la per_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la imperitiam_fw-la in_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n some_o compliance_n with_o the_o jew_n to_o gain_v they_o partly_o excuse_v such_o a_o practice_n thus_o a_o prince_n who_o have_v lawful_a power_n to_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o his_o subject_n when_o delinquent_a be_v reprehensible_a when_o punish_a the_o innocent_a to_o this_o of_o victor_n i_o may_v add_v another_o excommunication_n not_o long_o after_o this_o by_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n either_o inflict_v or_o at_o least_o threaten_a to_o some_o of_o the_o asian_a church_n in_o cyprian_n time_n that_o hold_v the_o necessity_n or_o rebaptisation_n upon_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n concern_v which_o see_v euseb_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 4.6_o see_v st._n augustine_n epistle_n 162_o the_o great_a care_n and_o superintendence_n which_o melchiade_n bishop_n of_o rome_n before_o sylvester_n in_o constantine_n time_n use_v over_o the_o african_a church_n in_o the_o schism_n of_o
can_v and_o because_o all_o these_o be_v continue_v to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o church_n also_o under_o christian_a emperor_n without_o ask_v their_o leave_n to_o decree_v such_o thing_n or_o subject_v they_o to_o their_o authority_n or_o depend_v on_o their_o consent_n only_o with_o humble_o desire_v their_o assistance_n yet_o so_o as_o without_z it_z resolve_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o as_o under_o heathen_a as_o clear_o appear_v under_o the_o the_o arian_n emperor_n yet_o which_o thing_n she_o can_v not_o lawful_o have_v do_v be_v any_o of_o these_o entrench_v upon_o another_o right_n for_o example_n the_o 6_o canon_n of_o nice_a and_o 5._o can._n of_o constant_a council_n will_v have_v be_v a_o usurpation_n of_o a_o unjust_a authority_n if_o the_o subordination_n of_o episcopal_n see_v and_o erect_v of_o patriarch_n have_v belong_v to_o the_o prince_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n let_v also_o those_o instance_n collect_v by_o bishop_n bramhal_o vindic._n 7._o c._n of_o several_a prince_n and_o state_n on_o many_o occasion_n oppose_v the_o pope_n authority_n stand_v good_a and_o be_v justify_v so_o far_o as_o he_o do_v not_o show_v these_o secular_a power_n to_o have_v oppose_v he_o in_o any_o right_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o church-canon_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n but_o if_o in_o any_o of_o those_o example_n they_o be_v also_o find_v to_o oppose_v he_o in_o these_o the_o prove_v of_o such_o fact_n to_o have_v be_v do_v justify_v not_o their_o lawfulness_n to_o be_v do_v though_o also_o he_o confess_v that_o this_o fact_n of_o hen._n 8._o in_o abolish_n the_o usurp_v as_o he_o call_v it_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n within_o his_o dominion_n he_o can_v fellow_n abroad_o see_v what_o he_o say_v vindic._n 7._o c._n p._n 184._o neither_o do_v such_o fact_n as_o he_o urge_v to_o be_v do_v abroad_o hinder_v such_o prince_n for_o live_v still_o in_o the_o external_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o fact_n he_o urge_v as_o a_o defence_n of_o the_o reformed_n necessary_a relinquish_a this_o communion_n again_o i_o say_v that_o no_o such_o spiritual_a authority_n can_v he_o confer_v or_o translate_v to_o other_o contrary_a to_o such_o church_n canon_n etc._n etc._n else_o whenever_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o these_o canon_n i_o grant_v that_o inferior_a council_n or_o church-governor_n or_o also_o secular_a power_n with_o their_o consent_n may_v change_v and_o alter_v many_o thing_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o affair_n therefore_o many_o case_n concern_v the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o such_o consent_n of_o inferior_a council_n or_o church-governor_n erect_v or_o translate_n bishopric_n etc._n etc._n instanced_a in_o by_o d._n hammond_n or_o bishop_n bramhall_n be_v justifiable_a where_o any_o wear_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n of_o superior_a council_n but_o in_o any_o other_o example_n where_o such_o law_n be_v transgress_v either_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o also_o by_o their_o particular_a clergy_n the_o prove_v such_o fact_n to_o have_v be_v do_v justify_v not_o their_o lawfulness_n to_o be_v do_v though_o such_o act_n be_v do_v without_o any_o express_a or_o present_a control_n thing_n be_v thus_o explain_v i_o say_v to_o give_v a_o particular_a instance_n of_o the_o former_a proposition_n no_o prince_n or_o emperor_n heathen_a or_o christian_n etc._n etc._n can_v for_o his_o own_o dominion_n dissolve_v or_o abrogate_v the_o authority_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n of_o those_o patriarch_n or_o primate_fw-la constitute_v or_o confirm_v in_o the_o 6_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o church_n not_o command_v obedience_n to_o patriarch_n at_o random_n or_o to_o such_o as_o the_o secular_a prince_n shall_v set_v over_o we_o but_o also_o nominate_v and_o constitute_v from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o see_v which_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v such_o preeminence_n if_o these_o be_v since_o by_o no_o other_o general_a council_n reverse_v nor_o can_v any_o who_o by_o that_o canon_n be_v subject_v for_o instance_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n deny_v obedience_n in_o such_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n to_o he_o without_o schism_n though_o his_o secular_a prince_n shall_v command_v the_o contrary_a or_o subject_v he_o to_o another_o and_o if_o these_o thing_n here_o say_v be_v true_a then_o also_o so_o far_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n authority_n be_v find_v to_o be_v confirm_v in_o matter_n spiritual_a by_o the_o church_n canon_n and_o ancient_a custom_n over_o any_o church_n provincial_a or_o national_a it_o will_v be_v schism_n for_o any_o such_o christian_a prince_n or_o people_n to_o oppose_v it_o so_o long_o till_o the_o like_a council_n reverse_v it_o hence_o to_o those_o three_o pretend_a right_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n over_o the_o church_n of_o england_n whereby_o schism_n be_v say_v to_o be_v incur_v mention_v by_o dr._n hammond_n see_v schism_n p._n 138._o namely_o his_o right_a 1._o as_o st_n peter_n successor_n or_o 2._o by_o conversion_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o christianity_n or_o 3._o by_o the_o voluntary_a concession_n of_o king_n i_o suppose_v i_o may_v add_v a_o four_o with_o his_o good_a leave_n namely_o his_o right_n by_o ancient_a constitution_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o may_v right_o affirm_v that_o if_o any_o such_o right_n can_v be_v prove_v the_o english_a clergy_n must_v be_v schismatic_n in_o oppose_v it_o though_o all_o the_o other_o pretence_n be_v overthrow_v for_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o schism_n dr._n hammond_n mention_n p._n 66._o it_o may_v be_v observe_v indeed_o in_o our_o writer_n that_o they_o free_o determine_v 1._o that_o the_o secular_a prince_n have_v a_o just_a external_a authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n commit_v to_o he_o by_o god_n to_o enforce_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o church_n canon_n upon_o all_o as_o well_o clergy_n as_o laity_n within_o his_o dominion_n a_o thing_n deny_v by_o none_o 2._o again_o that_o the_o secular_a prince_n have_v no_o internal_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n delegated_a to_o he_o by_o god_n as_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o absolve_v excommunicate_a etc._n etc._n 3._o again_o that_o the_o secular_a prince_n have_v no_o just_a authority_n to_o determine_v any_o thing_n concern_v divine_a truth_n or_o perhaps_o other_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n without_o the_o clergy_n help_n and_o assistance_n but_o whether_o such_o ecclesiastical_a determination_n or_o law_n be_v obligatory_a when_o the_o prince_n make_v these_o be_v assist_v only_o with_o some_o small_a portion_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o oppose_v by_o the_o rest_n or_o also_o by_o a_o superior_a council_n or_o court_n ecclesiastical_a or_o whether_o the_o prince_n against_o these_o provide_v that_o he_o have_v some_o lesser_a number_n of_o clergy_n on_o his_o side_n may_v reverse_v former_a canon_n or_o enact_v new_a to_o oblige_v the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n under_o his_o dominion_n this_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o free_o to_o speak_v to_o most_o what_o to_o pass_v over_o and_o some_o of_o our_o late_a writer_n when_o they_o be_v force_v upon_o it_o rather_o to_o deny_v it_o and_o indeed_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n except_o it_o be_v in_o that_o general_a clause_n i_o will_v defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n grant_v nor_o in_o the_o 37_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o king_n power_n in_o ecclesiastical_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o affirm_v or_o determine_v it_o for_o whereas_o the_o oath_n in_o general_n make_v the_o king_n only_o supreme_a governor_n in_o ecclesiastical_n he_o may_v be_v so_o for_o some_o thing_n and_o yet_o not_o for_o every_o thing_n not_o therefore_o the_o supreme_a decider_n of_o all_o divinity_n controversy_n and_o whereas_o the_o 34th_o article_n expound_v the_o supremacy_n thus_o that_o he_o be_v to_o rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil-doer_n all_o this_o he_o may_v do_v and_o yet_o be_v tie_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o leave_v to_o the_o church_n sole_a judgement_n who_o be_v evil-doer_n or_o heretical_a person_n etc._n etc._n when_o any_o controversy_n arise_v in_o divine_a matter_n about_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o some_o practice_n or_o truth_n of_o some_o tenet_n §_o 39_o now_o let_v we_o search_v therefore_o how_o far_o the_o concession_n of_o bishop_n bramhall_n and_o dr._n hammond_n may_v extend_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o foresay_a assertion_n matter_n the_o concession_n of_o b._n bramhall_n und_fw-ge of_o dr._n hammond_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o bishop_n vindic._n c._n 8._o p._n 232._o have_v this_o proposition_n
voice_n the_o prince_n have_v not_o to_o reverse_v or_o contrary_a the_o church_n canon_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n only_o he_o thus_o may_v be_v say_v to_o give_v authority_n to_o they_o methinks_v the_o phrase_n be_v very_o improper_a and_o liable_a to_o be_v mistake_v to_o see_v they_o in_o his_o dominion_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n note_v that_o what_o be_v say_v here_o of_o the_o secular_a prince_n be_v also_o to_o be_v say_v of_o any_o particular_a clergy_n in_o respect_n of_o superior_a council_n again_o that_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o prince_n or_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o age_n wherein_o such_o canon_n be_v enact_v be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o their_o successor_n till_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o impose_v abrogate_v such_o canon_n as_o in_o civil_a government_n the_o same_o law_n which_o bound_v the_o parent_n bound_v the_o child_n without_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v ask_v their_o consent_n §_o 41_o many_o i_o find_v be_v the_o shift_n to_o get_v loose_a from_o these_o canon_n and_o such_o link_n of_o church-relation_n vain_a several_a pretence_n to_o weaken_v such_o canon_n to_o i_o seem_v vain_a many_o the_o pretence_n to_o null_n their_o force_n but_o to_o i_o seem_v invalid_a and_o vain_a grotius_n disc_n riu._n apol._n p._n 69._o bring_v forth_o against_o rivet_n the_o testimony_n of_o blondel_n non_fw-la negari_fw-la a_o protestantibus_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la romanae_fw-la neque_fw-la primatum_fw-la ejus_fw-la super_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la vicinas_fw-la imo_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la sed_fw-la referri_fw-la hoc_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o ecclesiasticum_fw-la rivet_n grot._fw-la disc_fw-la dialy_n thus_o reply_v to_o it_o ad_fw-la jus_o ecclesiasticum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la institutum_fw-la humanum_fw-la quo_fw-la postea_fw-la abusi_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la romani_fw-la ad_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la stabiliendam_fw-la itaque_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la initio_fw-la concessum_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o dei_fw-la evertendum_fw-la postea_fw-la fuerit_fw-la conversum_fw-la merito_fw-la possessoribus_fw-la injustis_fw-la denegatur_fw-la see_v the_o same_o plea_n in_o bishop_n bramhall_n vindic._n p._n 252._o etc._n etc._n that_o institutum_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la be_v jus_o humanum_fw-la true_a and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v away_o true_a by_o the_o church_n that_o confer_v it_o i._n e._n by_o another_o general_a council_n but_o not_o by_o laic_n or_o some_o few_o ecclesiastic_n and_o may_v be_v deny_v injustis_fw-la possessoribus_fw-la true_a so_o much_o as_o they_o possess_v unjust_o i._n e._n contrary_a to_o canon_n §_o 42_o those_o plea_n also_o which_o bishop_n bramhall_n vind._n c._n 9_o make_v in_o answer_n to_o that_o objection_n that_o the_o english_a have_v cast_v off_o canonical_a obedience_n i_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o infirm_a as_o this_o p._n 257._o since_o the_o division_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o empire_n no_o canon_n be_v or_o ever_o be_v of_o force_n with_o we_o further_o than_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o by_o their_o incorporation_n become_v britannic_a law_n true_a as_o to_o any_o secular_a coactive_a power_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o which_o be_v derive_v only_o from_o the_o prince_n like_o unto_o which_o be_v that_o passage_n p._n 268._o we_o draw_v or_o derive_v from_o the_o crown_n liberty_n and_o power_n to_o exercise_v actual_o and_o lawful_o upon_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o habitual_a jurisdiction_n which_o we_o receive_v at_o our_o ordination_n and_o that_o in_o reply_n to_o b._n chalced._n c._n 7._o p_o 291._o that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v be_v the_o king_n substitute_n i_o e._n as_o he_o expound_v himself_o afterward_o by_o the_o king_n application_n of_o the_o matter_n namely_o his_o subject_n to_o receive_v their_o absolution_n from_o such_o ecclesiastical_a person_n no_o more_o true_a than_o that_o any_o king_n subject_n may_v not_o lawful_o receive_v baptism_n or_o turn_v christian_n without_o his_o licence_n some_o or_o other_o clergy_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v these_o thing_n both_o preach_v baptise_v absolve_v and_o excommunicate_a in_o any_o prince_n dominion_n as_o their_o duty_n shall_v require_v though_o the_o prince_n gainsaying_n of_o many_o clergy_n capable_a to_o do_v it_o that_o one_o of_o they_o not_o another_o shall_v be_v nominate_v and_o admit_v to_o do_v it_o may_v belong_v to_o prince_n be_v then_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n or_o the_o church_n make_v in_o her_o representative_a a_o general_a council_n not_o obligatory_a to_o the_o several_a member_n of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n upon_o delinquent_n save_v where_o their_o temporal_a sovereign_a first_o admit_v they_o what_o if_o these_o be_v heathen_a what_o if_o heretic_n again_o if_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o their_o office_n he_o hold_v from_o the_o crown_n then_o have_v they_o no_o authority_n over_o any_o nation_n or_o province_n if_o the_o secular_a power_n deny_v it_o they_o and_o what_o secular_a power_n deny_v it_o not_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n or_o be_v this_o a_o privilege_n of_o christian_a prince_n only_o over_o god_n clergy_n not_o of_o heathen_a do_v christ_n minister_n gain_v this_o by_o convert_v king_n to_o the_o faith_n that_o they_o lose_v their_o former_a power_n over_o their_o subject_n but_o what_o if_o such_o christian_a prince_n prove_v heretical_a or_o schismatical_a what_o if_o he_o silence_n or_o banish_v the_o orthodox_n be_v they_o to_o obey_v he_o now_o rather_o than_o god_n be_v their_o commission_n from_o christ_n to_o go_v and_o teach_v all_o and_o consequent_o that_o nation_n upon_o such_o a_o prince_n edict_n void_v or_o lie_v dormant_a and_o may_v they_o now_o forbear_v speak_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v hear_v we_o can_v but_o speak_v say_v the_o apostle_n when_o the_o magistrate_n silence_v they_o act._n 4.20_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o prince_n prohibit_v any_o authorize_v for_o this_o purpose_n by_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n of_o the_o church-catholick_n from_o enter_v their_o dominion_n except_o those_o who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v send_v on_o secular_a design_n so_o suppose_v in_o a_o state_n overrun_v with_o arrianism_n or_o socinianism_n a_o heretical_a prince_n can_v just_o forbid_v the_o entrance_n of_o patriarchal_a mission_n to_o reduce_v he_o and_o his_o subject_n to_o truth_n and_o again_o a_o orthodox_n prince_n can_v reasonable_o exclude_v such_o mission_n who_o consent_n with_o he_o in_o judgement_n and_o who_o intendment_n be_v spiritual_a as_o this_o also_o p._n 256._o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o their_o legislative_a power_n substract_v their_o obedience_n from_o a_o just_a patriarchal_a power_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a patriarchate_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o all_o english_a man_n to_o suspend_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o one_o and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o other_o may_v then_o prince_n and_o state_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n make_v law_n contrary_a to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n or_o have_v they_o a_o legislative_a power_n in_o spiritual_n contrary_a to_o general_n council_n i_o have_v think_v their_o power_n have_v in_o these_o thing_n be_v only_o architectonical_a to_o see_v thing_n do_v according_a to_o the_o church-decree_n and_o may_v they_o nominate_v patriarch_n contrary_a to_o those_o the_o church_n elect_v or_o may_v some_o small_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v these_o thing_n against_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n or_o the_o prince_n or_o that_o particular_a clergy_n err_v in_o thus_o do_v be_v the_o people_n oblige_v to_o or_o excuse_v in_o follow_v they_o in_o their_o error_n as_o this_o p._n 254._o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o notoreity_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v sufficient_a i._n e._n for_o inferior_n to_o deny_v their_o obedience_n to_o superior_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n i._n e._n of_o a_o general_n council_n be_v not_o necessary_a we_o know_v who_o have_v late_o make_v use_v of_o such_o principle_n of_o inferior_n judge_v of_o the_o evidence_n of_o law_n and_o fact_n to_o the_o confusion_n and_o destruction_n of_o a_o most_o flourish_a temporal_a kingdom_n be_v inferior_n then_o not_o liable_a to_o be_v mistake_v and_o plead_v clear_a sentence_n of_o law_n and_o notoreity_n of_o fact_n where_o other_o as_o judicious_a think_v there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n but_o whither_o tend_v this_o that_o if_o we_o find_v the_o patriarch_n clear_o usurp_v some_o power_n the_o church_n canon_n have_v not_o give_v he_o we_o be_v thenceforth_a free_a from_o yield_v any_o obedience_n also_o to_o that_o authority_n which_o the_o canon_n have_v give_v he_o apply_v this_o to_o a_o temporal_a governor_n and_o it_o seem_v a_o unreasonable_a consequence_n and_o we_o be_v convince_v in_o it_o by_o the_o example_n of_o many_o
thing_n straight_o the_o doctor_n proof_n for_o what_o he_o say_v be_v these_o §_o 44_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n erect_v justiniana_n prima_fw-la into_o a_o patriarchate_n with_o independency_n on_o rome_n and_o afterward_o carthage_n to_o the_o like_a privilege_n and_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n constitute_v ravenna_n a_o independent_a and_o patriarchal_a seat_n to_o which_o instance_n see_v what_o i_o have_v say_v before_o in_o this_o discourse_n §_o 30._o and_o what_o authority_n the_o western_a patriarch_n exercise_v over_o the_o doctor_n be_v patriarch_n both_o after_o justinian_n day_n and_o before_o which_o argue_v either_o they_o not_o make_v patriarch_n in_o such_o a_o independency_n on_o any_o superior_a as_o the_o doctor_n imagine_v or_o the_o emperor_n act_n disobey_v by_o the_o western_a patriarch_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n as_o for_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v to_o secure_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o answ_n to_o schism_n disarm_v p._n 112._o because_o never_o check_v at_o nor_o note_v as_o a_o entrenchment_n on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o we_o discern_v or_o be_v pretend_v either_o by_o any_o council_n or_o by_o any_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n then_o live_v it_o seem_v many_o way_n insufficient_a because_o if_o there_o be_v a_o canon_n prohibit_v it_o hence_o it_o will_v become_v unlawful_a and_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v unlawful_o do_v and_o yet_o not_o actual_o question_v and_o condemn_v and_o again_o may_v be_v condemn_v and_o yet_o not_o this_o condemnation_n record_v yet_o be_v there_o record_v enough_o of_o the_o condemn_v of_o any_o such_o supremacy_n in_o those_o bishopric_n in_o the_o authority_n we_o find_v use_v over_o they_o still_o by_o the_o roman_a patriarch_n next_o he_o urge_v the_o 12_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n as_o intimate_v that_o this_o prince_n make_v patriarch_n be_v a_o frequent_a i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v and_o allow_v of_o by_o the_o church_n usage_n in_o the_o east_n at_o that_o time_n and_o after_o this_o the_o 17_o canon_n conc._n chalc._n and_o can._n 38._o conc._n constant_a in_o trullo_n which_o canon_n he_o say_v schis_fw-la p._n 119._o do_v more_o express_o attribute_v this_o power_n to_o the_o prince_n or_o yield_v it_o to_o be_v a_o power_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n but_o be_v a_o little_a exagitated_a for_o this_o by_o the_o reply_o especial_o when_o balsamon_n who_o judgement_n the_o doctor_n much_o follow_v say_v the_o church_n by_o these_o canon_n confer_v this_o power_n on_o the_o prince_n he_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o he_o p._n 174_o say_v thus_o whether_o it_o be_v from_o god_n immediate_o confer_v on_o they_o and_o independant_o from_o the_o church_n or_o whether_o the_o church_n in_o any_o notion_n be_v the_o medium_n that_o god_n use_v now_o under_o the_o gospel_n to_o confer_v it_o on_o they_o true_o i_o neither_o then_o be_v nor_o now_o be_o incline_v either_o to_o inquire_v or_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v now_o to_o see_v what_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o they_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a moment_n i_o will_v transcribe_v you_o these_o three_o canon_n conc._n chalc._o can_v 12._o pervenit_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la praeter_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la ordines_fw-la affectantes_fw-la potentiam_fw-la per_fw-la pragmaticam_fw-la sacram_fw-la i._n e._n by_o a_o imperial_a constitution_n unam_fw-la provinciam_fw-la in_o dvas_fw-la dividant_a ita_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la duo_fw-la metropolitani_n episcopi_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la una_fw-la esse_fw-la provincia_n statuit_fw-la ergo_fw-la sancta_fw-la synodus_fw-la deinceps_fw-la nihil_fw-la tale_n attentari_fw-la a_o quolibet_fw-la episeopo_fw-la eos_n vero_fw-la qui_fw-la tale_n aliquid_fw-la attentaverint_fw-la de_fw-la proprio_fw-la gradu_fw-la cadere_fw-la si_fw-mi quae_fw-la vero_fw-la antea_fw-la civitates_fw-la per_fw-la pragmaticum_fw-la alias_o literis_fw-la imperialibus_fw-la imperialem_fw-la metropolitani_n nominis_fw-la honore_fw-la decoratae_fw-la sunt_fw-la nomine_fw-la solo_fw-la perfruantur_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la regit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la i._n e._n nomine_fw-la solo_fw-la metropolitani_n perfruatur_fw-la salvis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la verae_fw-la metropoli_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la suis_fw-la privilegio_fw-la metropolitano_n episcopo_fw-la jure_fw-la proprio_fw-la reservato_fw-la can._n 17._o statutum_n est_fw-la or_o decrevimus_fw-la alius_fw-la singularem_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la rusticas_fw-la parochias_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la rusticanas_fw-la parochias_fw-la sive_fw-la possessiones_fw-la manere_fw-la immobiles_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la qui_fw-la eas_fw-la retinent_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-la vero_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la civitas_n per_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la imperialem_fw-la renovata_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la renovetur_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la civilibus_fw-la &_o publicis_fw-la ordinationibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la parochianarum_fw-la sequatur_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la in_o another_o copy_n si_fw-la qua_fw-la vero_fw-la civitas_fw-la potestate_fw-la imperiali_fw-la novata_fw-la est_fw-la i._n e._n noviter_fw-la constructa_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la protinus_fw-la innovetur_fw-la civiles_fw-la dispositiones_fw-la &_o publicas_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la quoque_fw-la parochiarum_fw-la ordines_fw-la subsequantur_fw-la conc._n constant_a in_o trullo_n can_v 38._o canonem_fw-la qui_fw-la a_o patribus_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la refer_v to_o this_o canon_n conc._n chalc._n nos_fw-la quoque_fw-la observamus_fw-la qui_fw-la sic_fw-la edicit_fw-la si_fw-la qua_fw-la civitas_fw-la a_o regius_fw-la potestate_fw-la innovata_fw-la est_fw-la vel_fw-la innovabitur_fw-la civilem_fw-la ac_fw-la publicam_fw-la formam_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la quoque_fw-la rerum_fw-la ordo_fw-la consequatur_fw-la in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o conc._n chalc._n c._n 12._o there_o be_v the_o emperor_n by_o his_o letter_n make_v another_o city_n upon_o the_o ambition_n and_o solicitation_n of_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o metropolitan_a in_o a_o province_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o metropolitan_a already_o but_o this_o fact_n of_o the_o emperor_n disallow_v by_o the_o council_n as_o a_o thing_n against_o canon_n which_o canon_n be_v as_o the_o doctor_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o metropolitan_a of_o one_o province_n and_o order_v that_o for_o the_o future_a whatever_o bishop_n seek_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v degrade_v and_o for_o what_o be_v already_o past_a that_o the_o city_n and_o bishop_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o metropolitan_a but_o none_o of_o the_o privilege_n but_o that_o these_o be_v still_o retain_v to_o the_o former_a metropolitan_a when-as_a the_o doctor_n pretend_v it_o be_v the_o prince_n right_a both_o to_o confer_v the_o title_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o metropolitan_a on_o what_o city_n he_o please_v one_o will_v think_v then_o according_a to_o this_o the_o doctor_n say_v that_o the_o council_n if_o the_o bishop_n be_v faulty_a and_o offend_v against_o the_o canon_n in_o solicit_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v punish_v he_o only_o another_o person_n who_o they_o approve_v be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n to_o enjoy_v the_o right_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v confer_v upon_o it_o and_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v by_o their_o authority_n as_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o their_o disposal_n not_o in_o the_o prince_n continue_v the_o title_n only_o and_o reverse_v the_o privilege_n and_o fix_v they_o to_o their_o former_a possessor_n the_o bishop_n may_v have_v be_v punish_v and_o yet_o not_o the_o emperor_n act_n rescind_v by_o they_o as_o to_o the_o new_a metropolitan_o power_n or_o privilege_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v yet_o dr._n hammond_n make_v use_v of_o this_o canon_n by_o show_v such_o thing_n be_v then_o do_v by_o prince_n to_o prove_v that_o suppose_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v patriarch_n of_o france_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v lawful_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n patriarch_n and_o confer_v the_o pope_n privilege_n on_o he_o this_o s._n w._n reply_v upon_o his_o treatise_n of_o schism_n wonder_v at_o and_o the_o doctor_n endeavour_v to_o clear_v all_o in_o follow_v balsamon_n judgement_n and_o distinguish_v between_o the_o prince_n erect_v such_o a_o metropolitanship_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o own_o motion_n when_o he_o say_v it_o stand_v good_a or_o upon_o base_a solicitation_n when_o the_o council_n it_o seem_v may_v reverse_v it_o but_o i_o ask_v when_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v of_o his_o own_o inclination_n stand_v it_o good_a if_o against_o the_o canon_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o metropolitan_a in_o one_o province_n if_o so_o what_o mean_v he_o to_o say_v answ_n p._n 164._o a_o prince_n power_n to_o erect_v metropoles_fw-la if_o exercise_v so_o by_o he_o as_o to_o thwart_v know_v canon_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n this_o certain_o be_v a_o abuse_n and_o again_o p._n 165._o '_o such_o power_n stand_v valid_a to_o all_o effect_n if_o due_o exercise_v by_o he_o without_o wrong_n to_o any_o i._n e._n other_o metropolitan_a as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v urge_v from_o the_o canon_n of_o a_o council_n hold_v under_o alexius_n comnenus_n a_o eastern_a
emperor_n after_o 1080_o what_o be_v establish_v by_o such_o a_o synod_n not_o general_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o overthrow_v any_o former_a right_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v balsamon_n a_o late_a greek_a writer_n authority_n much_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o in_o this_o controversy_n neither_o speak_v he_o home_o in_o this_o point_n whether_o the_o patriarch_n be_v to_o admit_v what_o the_o emperor_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o he_o have_v represent_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o 12_o canon_n in_o the_o 17_o canon_n and_o the_o 38th_o in_o trullo_n here_o be_v only_o upon_o the_o emperor_n building_n a_o new_a city_n or_o perhaps_o upon_o his_o transfer_v the_o civil_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o have_v the_o seat_n of_o judicature_n etc._n etc._n from_o one_o city_n in_o a_o province_n unto_o another_o and_o upon_o this_o subject_n some_o other_o inferior_a city_n or_o town_n call_v parochia_n when_o be_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n see_v hammond_n schism_n p._n 57_o unto_o it_o the_o subject_n also_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o parochiae_fw-la under_o that_o city_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n where_o note_n first_o that_o these_o canon_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o parochial_a bishop_n to_o new_a metropolitan_o where_o new_a city_n be_v build_v and_o not_o of_o alter_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o old_a which_o the_o 12_o canon_n of_o the_o same_o council_n so_o express_o oppose_v second_o only_o of_o subject_v parochial_a bishop_n to_o new_a metropolitan_o not_o of_o subject_v metropolitans_n to_o new_a patriarch_n nor_o yet_o to_o new_a primate_fw-la for_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o this_o very_a council_n that_o make_v this_o canon_n never_o dream_v of_o any_o power_n the_o emperor_n have_v to_o erect_v a_o new_a patriarch_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o §_o 43._o and_o much_o less_o leo_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o confirm_v these_o canon_n yet_o vehement_o oppose_v the_o council_n seek_v to_o erect_v constantinople_n into_o a_o patriarchy_n much_o more_o will_v he_o have_v oppose_v the_o emperor_n three_o whatever_o privilege_n the_o emperor_n here_o receive_v methinks_v their_o order_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v subsequatur_fw-la be_v far_o from_o sound_v that_o they_o yield_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o right_n as_o dr._n hammond_n expound_v it_o schis_fw-la p._n 119._o but_o then_o if_o the_o emperor_n hold_v such_o privilege_n from_o the_o church_n the_o church_n when_o they_o please_v may_v resume_v this_o power_n for_o so_o himself_o argue_v concern_v any_o privilege_n which_o secular_a prince_n have_v former_o concede_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o then_o hear_v what_o the_o 21th_o canon_n of_o the_o 8_o general_n council_n say_v if_o we_o will_v trust_v late_a council_n not_o far_o distant_a in_o time_n better_o to_o understand_v the_o concession_n of_o former_a definimus_fw-la neminem_fw-la prorsus_fw-la mundi_fw-la potentium_fw-la quenquam_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la patriarchalibus_fw-la sedibus_fw-la praesunt_fw-la inhonorare_fw-la aut_fw-la movere_fw-la a_o proprio_fw-la throno_fw-la tentare_fw-la sed_fw-la omni_fw-la reverentia_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la dignos_fw-la judicare_fw-la praecipue_fw-la quidem_fw-la sanctissimum_fw-la papam_fw-la senioris_fw-la romae_fw-la etc._n etc._n §_o 45_o as_o for_o the_o thing_n mention_v afterward_o by_o the_o doctor_n p._n 120_o etc._n etc._n the_o power_n of_o change_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o divide_v one_o province_n into_o many_o as_o likewise_o the_o presenting_z of_o particular_a person_n to_o several_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n which_o also_o private_a patron_n do_v without_o claim_v any_o superiority_n in_o church-matter_n some_o of_o which_o seem_v of_o small_a consequence_n as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n yet_o be_v not_o these_o thing_n just_o transact_v by_o the_o prince_n sole_a authority_n without_o the_o approbation_n first_o of_o church-governor_n but_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v act_v by_o the_o church_n alone_o the_o prince_n gainsaying_n if_o he_o be_v either_o heathen_a or_o heretic_n which_o also_o show_v his_o power_n when_o orthodox_n in_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v only_o executive_a and_o dependent_a on_o the_o ecclesiastical_a magistrate_n no_o person_n be_v or_o at_o least_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v into_o any_o church-dignity_n without_o the_o authoritative_a consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o if_o they_o reject_v such_o person_n though_o present_v by_o prince_n as_o unorthodox_n or_o otherwise_o unfit_a they_o can_v be_v invest_v in_o such_o office_n hear_v what_o the_o 8_o general_n council_n say_v of_o this_o matter_n can._n 22._o sancta_fw-la &_o universalis_fw-la synodus_fw-la definit_a neminem_fw-la laicorum_fw-la principum_fw-la vel_fw-la potentum_fw-la semet_fw-la inserere_fw-la electioni_fw-la vel_fw-la promotioni_fw-la patriarchae_fw-la vel_fw-la metropolitae_n aut_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ne_fw-la videlicet_fw-la etc._n etc._n praesertim_fw-la cum_fw-la nullam_fw-la in_o talibus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quenquam_fw-la potestativorum_fw-la vel_fw-la caeterorum_fw-la laicorum_fw-la habere_fw-la conveniat_fw-la quisquis_fw-la autem_fw-la saecularium_fw-la principum_fw-la &_o potentum_fw-la vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la laicae_fw-la adversus_fw-la communionem_fw-la ac_fw-la consentaneam_fw-la atque_fw-la canonicam_fw-la electionem_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la ordinis_fw-la agere_fw-la tentaverit_fw-la anathema_n sit_v the_o transplant_n of_o bishopric_n and_o division_n of_o province_n probable_o be_v never_o order_v by_o prince_n but_o either_o first_o propose_v or_o assented-to_a by_o the_o clergy_n see_v that_o instance_n of_o anselm_n hammond_n of_o schis_fw-la p._n 122._o or_o upon_o some_o more_o general_a grant_n indulgent_o make_v to_o some_o pious_a prince_n from_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o church_n though_o historian_n common_o in_o relation_n of_o such_o fact_n mention_v only_o the_o king_n power_n as_o by_o who_o more_o apparent_a and_o effectual_a authority_n such_o thing_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o which_o thing_n negative_a argument_n that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o mention_v do_v not_o concur_v especial_o when_o they_o be_v mention_v to_o concur_v in_o some_o other_o act_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v very_o fallacious_a but_o imagine_v we_o once_o the_o power_n of_o erect_v patriarchy_n and_o primacy_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o the_o bestow_n and_o transfer_v the_o several_a privilege_n thereof_o sole_o cast_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o secular_a prince_n and_o then_o this_o prince_n not_o orthodox_n a_o supposition_n possible_a and_o what_o confusion_n and_o mischief_n must_v it_o need_v produce_v in_o such_o a_o body_n as_o the_o church_n strict_o tie_v in_o canonical_a obedidience_n to_o such_o superior_n and_o submit_v to_o their_o judgement_n and_o decision_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n by_o which_o the_o king_n may_v sway_v the_o controversy_n in_o religion_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n what_o way_n he_o please_v unless_o we_o will_v imagine_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o ecclesiastic_n at_o all_o of_o his_o own_o persuasion_n who_o he_o may_v surrogate_v into_o the_o place_n of_o those_o who_o gainsay_v such_o be_v the_o time_n of_o constantius_n and_o by_o such_o violent_a and_o uncanonical_a expulsion_n and_o intrusion_n of_o prelate_n the_o face_n of_o religion_n be_v see_v change_v and_o rechanged_n so_o often_o here_o in_o england_n within_o a_o few_o year_n according_a to_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o present_a prince_n as_o if_o there_o be_v in_o she_o no_o certain_a form_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n we_o have_v see_v do_v before_o our_o eye_n in_o our_o own_o day_n the_o remove_n induct_a depose_v promote_a ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o the_o secular_a power_n please_v be_v also_o a_o change_n of_o the_o church_n doctrine_n as_o it_o please_v thus_o much_o to_o what_o dr._n hammond_n have_v say_v schis_fw-la p._n 120_o etc._n etc._n §_o 46_o last_o schis_fw-la p._n 125._o he_o make_v three_o instance_n in_o the_o fact_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o fact_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o in_o the_o fact_n of_o the_o christian_a emperor_n tend_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o their_o authority_n be_v supreme_a in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o well_o as_o civil_a and_o therefore_o may_v erect_v patriarchy_n his_o word_n there_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o king_n be_v supreme_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o cause_n even_o those_o of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o civil_a as_o appear_v among_o the_o jewish_a king_n in_o scripture_n david_n order_v the_o course_n of_o the_o priest_n solomon_n consecrate_v the_o temple_n hezekiah_n 2_o chron._n 29._o 2_o king_n 18._o and_o josiah_n 2_o king_n 22._o order_v many_o thing_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o so_o st._n paul_n appeal_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o caesar_n so_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
also_o may_v lawful_o disobey_v and_o not_o do_v it_o one_o will_v think_v either_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a that_o what_o he_o command_v be_v right_a before_o he_o may_v punish_v any_o for_o disobey_v his_o command_n or_o the_o subject_a aught_o to_o be_v certain_a that_o what_o he_o command_v be_v not_o right_a before_o he_o may_v disobey_v it_o but_o yet_o neither_o be_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o hold_v any_o certain_a judge_n in_o these_o matter_n we_o speak_v of_o nor_o yet_o do_v these_o man_n leave_v any_o three_o person_n that_o be_v so_o may_v guide_v and_o regulate_v they_o but_o the_o one_o lawful_o command_v and_o punish_v he_o for_o that_o which_o the_o other_o lawful_o disobey_v where_o in_o effect_n every_o one_o in_o thing_n spiritual_a be_v final_o commit_v to_o his_o own_o judgement_n whilst_o they_o leave_v none_o at_o all_o above_o other_o that_o may_v so_o decide_v what_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n law_n what_o not_o as_o to_o constrain_v submission_n thereto_o further_o than_o their_o private_a judgement_n concur_v and_o the_o only_a absolute_a obligation_n we_o have_v to_o any_o of_o their_o command_n be_v to_o nonresistance_n of_o the_o punishment_n but_o then_o suppose_v one_o think_v this_o also_o namely_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o all_o case_n even_o where_o we_o be_v innocent_a or_o also_o true_o religious_a to_o nonresistance_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o scripture_n as_o there_o want_v not_o many_o of_o late_a who_o have_v be_v so_o persuade_v than_o their_o command_n will_v oblige_v such_o a_o one_o in_o no_o sense_n at_o all_o and_o so_o indeed_o will_v be_v no_o command_n as_o to_o such_o a_o person_n for_o effectus_fw-la imperii_fw-la est_fw-la obligatio_fw-la last_o the_o authority_n these_o man_n do_v give_v to_o the_o church_n be_v except_o that_o which_o she_o derive_v from_o the_o civil_a power_n only_a regimen_n suasorium_fw-la or_o declarativum_fw-la and_o so_o sine_fw-la obligandi_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o this_o be_v make_v our_o obedience_n to_o she_o if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v at_o all_o no_o more_o than_o that_o we_o give_v to_o any_o other_o private_a man_n administer_a as_o we_o think_v good_a counsel_n to_o we_o which_o be_v sufficient_o confute_v before_o only_o in_o all_o this_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o whilst_o these_o wary_a factor_n for_o truth_n be_v afraid_a to_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o obedience_n enjoin_v to_o the_o church_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n or_o not_o to_o be_v truth_n or_o error_n that_o she_o tell_v they_o to_o be_v so_o &_o then_o much_o less_o can_v allow_v such_o a_o obedience_n to_o secular_a power_n they_o in_o avoid_v these_o two_o yield_v this_o judgement_n of_o what_o be_v truth_n what_o be_v not_o in_o these_o matter_n of_o high_a concernment_n to_o be_v leave_v by_o god_n to_o every_o one_o which_o expose_v the_o christian_a world_n to_o far_o more_o and_o grosser_n error_n as_o daily_a experience_n thereof_o show_v than_o will_v in_o probability_n either_o of_o the_o other_o but_o yet_o this_o please_v because_o thus_o the_o stater_n of_o the_o question_n make_v themselves_o also_o judge_n see_v more_o of_o this_o subject_n in_o ancient_a church-government_n etc._n etc._n §_o 72_o christ_n therefore_o to_o avoid_v such_o confusion_n have_v establish_v his_o church_n for_o guide_v the_o world_n for_o ever_o in_o his_o truth_n upon_o such_o firm_a law_n and_o canonical_a order_n that_o no_o civil_a authority_n may_v be_v admit_v at_o any_o time_n to_o meddle_v in_o state_v any_o church-affair_n against_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o its_o governor_n and_o if_o secular_a prince_n ancient_o in_o a_o council_n even_o when_o they_o general_o agree_v in_o opinion_n with_o the_o bishop_n have_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n no_o define_v but_o only_o a_o consent_n suffrage_n how_o come_v they_o enable_v to_o define_v any_o thing_n in_o these_o when_o they_o be_v against_o the_o bishop_n see_v st._n ambrose_n his_o word_n l._n 2._o ep_n 13._o quote_v by_o dr._n field_n l._n 5._o c._n 53._o when_o he_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v judge_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n by_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n which_o conclude_v it_o can_v be_v without_o usurpation_n of_o that_o which_o no_o way_n pertain_v to_o they_o that_o prince_n shall_v at_o all_o meddle_v with_o the_o judge_n of_o matter_n of_o faith_n neither_o have_v it_o be_v hear_v of_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o bishop_n may_v and_o have_v judge_v emperor_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n quando_fw-la say_v he_o speak_v to_o valentinian_n audisti_fw-la clementissime_fw-la imperator_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la fidei_fw-la laicos_fw-la de_fw-la episcopo_fw-la judicasse_n ita_fw-la ergo_fw-la quadam_fw-la adulatione_fw-la curvamur_fw-la ut_fw-la sacerdotalis_fw-la juris_fw-la simus_fw-la immemores_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la deus_fw-la donavit_fw-la mihi_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la aliis_fw-la putem_fw-la esse_fw-la credendum_fw-la si_fw-mi docendus_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la a_o laicis_fw-la quid_fw-la sequetur_fw-la laicus_fw-la ergo_fw-la disputet_fw-la &_o episcopus_fw-la audiat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la discat_fw-la a_o laico_fw-la at_o certe_fw-la si_fw-la vel_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la seriem_fw-la divinarum_fw-la vel_fw-la vetera_fw-la tempora_fw-la a_o tractemus_fw-la quis_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la abnuat_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la sidei_fw-la in_fw-la causa_fw-la inquam_fw-la fidei_fw-la episcopos_fw-la solere_fw-la de_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la christianis_fw-la non_fw-la imperatores_fw-la de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la judicare_fw-la pater_fw-la tuus_fw-la valen._n sen_fw-la imp._n vir_fw-la maturioris_fw-la aevi_fw-la dicebat_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la meum_fw-la judicare_fw-la inter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o see_v the_o like_a in_o athanasius_n epist_n ad_fw-la solitariam_fw-la vitam_fw-la agentes_fw-la quando_fw-la unquam_fw-la judicium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n authoritatem_fw-la habuit_fw-la see_v many_o more_o like_a testimony_n collect_v by_o champney_n de_fw-fr vocatione_n minist_n c_o 15._o and_o see_v the_o concession_n of_o bishop_n andrews_n resp_n ad_fw-la apol._n p._n 29_o &_o 332._o and_o of_o calvin_n no_o zealous_a vindicator_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n inst_z l._n 4._o c._n 11._o §_o 15._o and_o of_o many_o other_o cite_v in_o church-government_n par._n 5._o and_o see_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n in_o church-government_n par._n 1._o and_o if_o the_o church_n to_o use_v some_o of_o mr._n thorndikes_n word_n subsist_v before_o any_o secular_a power_n be_v christian_a extend_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o any_o one_o dominion_n in_o one_o visible_a society_n with_o equal_a interest_n in_o the_o part_n of_o it_o through_o several_a dominion_n endow_v with_o such_o power_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n as_o be_v set_v down_o before_o what_o title_n but_o force_v can_v any_o state_n have_v whilst_o this_o body_n continue_v to_o exercise_v its_o power_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o it_o dr._n field_n in_o answer_n say_v that_o such_o power_n belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n regular_o but_o may_v be_v devolve_v to_o prince_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n in_o what_o case_n i.e._n if_o the_o clergy_n through_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n fail_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o prince_n have_v charge_n over_o god_n people_n etc._n etc._n may_v condemn_v they_o fall_v into_o gross_a error_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o christian_n or_o into_o heresy_n former_o condemn_v l._n 5._o c._n 53._o former_o condemn_v for_o say_v he_o we_o do_v not_o attribute_v power_n to_o a_o prince_n or_o civil_a state_n to_o judge_v of_o thing_n already_o resolve_v on_o in_o a_o general_a council_n no_o not_o if_o they_o err_v manifest_o and_o intolerable_o but_o only_a to_o judge_v in_o those_o matter_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v resolve_v on_o and_o that_o according_a to_o former_a resolution_n from_o which_o i_o gather_v that_o prince_n can_v define_v nothing_o against_o the_o clergy_n i._n e._n the_o more_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o else_o there_o be_v never_o any_o thing_n so_o absurd_a a_o prince_n can_v propose_v but_o that_o he_o may_v find_v or_o make_v some_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o join_v with_o he_o but_o protect_v what_o be_v already_o first_o define_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o former_a general_n council_n but_o if_o so_o than_o his_o power_n with_o hardly_o extend_v to_o the_o point_n of_o reformation_n since_o how_o few_o be_v those_o heresy_n among_o the_o many_o point_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n from_o which_o the_o reform_a have_v depart_v which_o be_v solemn_o condemn_v some_o of_o they_o they_o say_v be_v define_v by_o general_a council_n i_o suppose_v therefore_o we_o must_v found_v the_o prince_n ecclesiastical_a authority_n on_o the_o other_o member_n if_o the_o clergy_n err_v against_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o christian_n or_o as_o mr._n thorndike_n express_v it_o when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n abolish_v any_o of_o matter_n already_o determine_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o
call_v general_n rather_o than_o from_o rome_n to_o other_o part_n have_v not_o a_o preeminency_n of_o power_n and_o not_o only_o a_o precedence_n of_o rank_n be_v acknowledge_v original_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n corrigenda_fw-la page_n 29._o l._n 7._o else_o he_o will_v page_n 55._o l._n 80._o through_o five_o or_o six_o page_n 115._o l._n 3._o except_o that_o of_o one_o or_o two_o of_o his_o predecessor_n concern_v ancient_a church-government_n part_n i._o of_o the_o authority_n and_o subordination_n of_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n §_o 1_o for_o the_o better_a govern_v of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o truth_n unity_n uniformity_n and_o peace_n clergy_n subordination_n of_o clergy_n and_o for_o the_o easy_a suppress_n of_o all_o error_n and_o division_n and_o for_o render_v all_o the_o church_n of_o god_n though_o disperse_v through_o several_a dominion_n but_o one_o visible_a compact_a society_n we_o find_v ancient_o these_o subordination_n of_o superior_a clergy_n 1._o presbyter_n 2._o bishop_n 3._o metropolitans_n and_o among_o metropolitans_n primate_fw-la 4._o patriarch_n and_o among_o these_o patriarch_n a_o primate_n §_o 2_o of_o these_o patriarch_n in_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a hold_v a._n d._n 325._o there_o be_v only_o three_o call_v first_o three_o patriarch_n only_o at_o the_o first_o at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o common_a name_n of_o metropolitant_n though_o with_o a_o distinct_a authority_n from_o the_o rest_n then_o by_o the_o name_n of_o primate_fw-la 2._o gen._n con._n const_n can_v 2.5_o this_o name_n also_o be_v common_a to_o some_o other_o afterward_o by_o the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n conc._n chalc._n act._n 3._o 8_o gen._n conc._n can_v 10_o neither_o be_v this_o name_n though_o most_o frequent_o always_o apply_v only_o to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o first_o see_v but_o we_o find_v in_o the_o east_n the_o primate_fw-la of_o asia_n minor_a pontus_n thrace_n and_o many_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o nine_o or_o ten_o call_v by_o socrates_n who_o write_v in_o the_o five_o age_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 8._o patriarch_n call_v so_o as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o name_n of_o primate_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o some_o other_o bishop_n or_o also_o metropolitans_n subject_n to_o they_o yet_o which_o patriarch_n have_v also_o a_o subordination_n and_o subjection_n to_o some_o of_o these_o prime_n or_o major_a patriarch_n of_o who_o we_o here_o speak_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o church-history_n and_o especial_o in_o conc._n chalced._n act._n and_o act._n 16._o and_o we_o find_v also_o in_o the_o west_n after_o a._n d._n 500_o several_a primate_fw-la in_o france_n italy_n spain_n call_v patriarch_n as_o the_o primate_n of_o aquileia_n gradus_fw-la lion_n see_v conc._n matiscon_n 2._o in_o praefat_fw-la priscus_n episcopus_fw-la patriarcha_fw-la dixit_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v greg._n turon_n 5._o hist_o 10._o paul_n diacon_n l._n 2._o c._n 12._o greg._n epist_n l._n 11._o ep_n 54._o yet_o over_o who_o the_o roman_a bishop_n the_o major_a patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n exercise_v a_o superiority_n and_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n both_o before_o and_o after_o that_o we_o read_v this_o name_n give_v to_o they_o as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o in_o this_o discourse_n and_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o leo_n and_o gregory_n and_o other_o pope_n write_v upon_o several_a occasion_n to_o divers_a of_o they_o this_o i_o note_v to_o you_o that_o the_o commonness_n of_o the_o name_n may_v not_o seem_v to_o infer_v a_o equality_n of_o the_o authority_n now_o to_o go_v forward_o rome_n §_o 3._o n._n 1._o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o patriarchship_n the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n vind._n ch._n eng._n c._n 5._o p._n 62._o and_o dr._n hammond_n of_o schism_n c._n 3._o p._n 51_o 52._o follow_v ruffinus_n eccl._n hist_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o one_o less_o to_o be_v credit_v in_o this_o matter_n because_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n former_o excommunicate_v see_v anstasius_n 1._o ad_fw-la johan_n hierosol_n make_v very_o narrow_a and_o much_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o two_o other_o patriarch_n whereof_o one_o have_v subject_v unto_o he_o all_o egypt_n lybia_n and_o pentapolis_n and_o the_o other_o all_o syria_n and_o the_o oriental_a church_n allow_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n only_a regiones_fw-la suburbicarias_fw-la in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n sardinia_n patriarchate_n the_o extent_n of_o his_o patriarchate_n and_o corsica_n near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o but_o over_o these_o church_n that_o bishop_n may_v have_v some_o more_o immediate_a superintendency_n and_o metropolitan_a or_o primatship_n contradistinct_a to_o other_o metropolitan_o as_o to_o that_o of_o milan_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o primate_n of_o all_o england_n have_v yet_o a_o particular_a superintendency_n over_o one_o diocese_n more_o than_o over_o the_o rest_n of_o which_o more_o particular_a superintendency_n over_o the_o regiones_fw-la suburbicariae_fw-la as_o he_o be_v their_o primate_n or_o metropolitan_a ruffinus_n seem_v to_o speak_v and_o perhaps_o the_o 6_o canon_n of_o nice_a mos_fw-la antiquus_fw-la perduret_fw-la in_o aegypto_n vel_fw-la lybia_n &_o pentapoli_n ut_fw-la alexandrinus_n episcopus_fw-la horum_fw-la omnium_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quoniam_fw-la quidem_fw-la &_o episcopo_fw-la romano_n parilis_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la similiter_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la antiochiam_fw-la caeterasque_fw-la provincias_fw-la honour_n suus_fw-la unicuique_fw-la servetur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la may_v be_v think_v partly_o to_o intend_v it_o for_o which_o consider_v those_o word_n in_o that_o 6_o canon_n caeterasque_fw-la provincias_fw-la &_o compare_v with_o concilium_fw-la constantinopolitan_n 2._o can._n and_o conc._n ephes_n 8._o can_n yet_o do_v not_o these_o canon_n therefore_o abrogate_v and_o superior_a right_n of_o any_o bishop_n quae_fw-la prius_fw-la atque_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la sub_fw-la illius_fw-la seu_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la potestate_fw-la to_o use_v the_o phrase_n of_o the_o foremention_v 8_o canon_n of_o ephesus_n but_o confirm_v they_o not_o only_o the_o metropolitan_a but_o also_o whatever_o patriarchal_a right_n they_o hold_v former_o as_o appear_v in_o those_o first_o word_n of_o the_o 6_o nicene_n canon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o see_v more_o below_o §_o 19_o from_o which_o the_o roman_a primacy_n be_v both_o urge_v by_o paschasius_fw-la a_o legate_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a in_o the_o four_o general_n council_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o council_n in_o their_o epistle_n to_o leo._n see_v below_o §_o 25_o n._n 2._o and_o again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o bellarmin_n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n 2._o l._n 18._o c._n observe_v the_o pope_n being_n caput_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la universae_fw-la suppose_v he_o to_o be_v so_o in_o some_o general_a way_n of_o superintendency_n or_o for_o some_o particular_a act_n and_o office_n as_o suppose_v for_o receive_v appeal_n decide_v controversy_n between_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n admit_v they_o to_o and_o depose_v they_o from_o their_o place_n oblige_v they_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la with_o his_o decree_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v also_o a_o patriarch_n a_o metropolitan_a a_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o other_o more_o immediate_a superintendencies_a and_o office_n divers_a from_o the_o former_a which_o he_o do_v actual_o exercise_v over_o some_o particular_a church_n or_o church_n but_o do_v not_o so_o over_o other_o or_o which_o also_o he_o can_v exercise_v over_o the_o whole_a as_o he_o do_v over_o those_o particular_a church_n as_o suppose_v for_o ordain_v the_o inferior_a bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o hear_v their_o cause_n personal_o officiate_a in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n receive_v and_o distribute_v the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n thereof_o &c._n &c._n nor_o again_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la as_o cardinal_n perron_n in_o answer_n to_o k._n james_n observe_v do_v his_o govern_n only_o the_o roman_a province_n as_o their_o metropolitan_a or_o only_a italy_n as_o their_o primate_n hinder_v that_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o west_n also_o as_o their_o patriarch_n nor_o again_o do_v his_o govern_v the_o west_n as_o their_o patriarch_n because_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o west_n hinder_v that_o he_o may_v not_o also_o as_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n successor_n there_o to_o one_o of_o who_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o the_o other_o the_o gentile_n be_v commit_v gal._n 2.7_o 9_o have_v some_o special_a superintendency_n over_o all_o the_o church_n jew_n and_o gentile_a i_o know_v 2._o §_o 3._o n._n 2._o it_o be_v earnest_o plead_v by_o bishop_n bramhal_o vind._n 8._o c._n p._n 251._o and_o rep._n to_o s.w._n 10._o s._n p._n 69._o that_o to_o have_v a_o universal_a headship_n over_o the_o church_n and_o to_o have_v a_o
patriarchal_a authority_n or_o headship_n over_o only_a some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v a_o limit_v jurisdiction_n over_o a_o certain_a province_n and_o to_o have_v a_o unlimited_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o challenge_v the_o same_o thing_n from_o divine_a and_o from_o humane_a institution_n as_o patriarch_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o canon_n as_o universal_a head_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v above_o they_o be_v contradiction_n and_o in_o schis_fw-la guard_v 4._o sect_n p._n 304._o it_o be_v again_o urge_v by_o he_o that_o sovereign_a government_n and_o subordinate_a government_n of_o the_o same_o person_n in_o the_o same_o society_n be_v inconsistent_a where_o he_o have_v also_o these_o word_n when_o i_o do_v first_o apply_v my_o thought_n to_o a_o sad_a meditation_n on_o this_o subject_n i_o confess_v ingenious_o that_o which_o give_v i_o the_o most_o trouble_n be_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o full_o about_o the_o pope_n patriarchate_o but_o in_o conclusion_n that_o which_o have_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o my_o trouble_n prove_v a_o mean_n of_o my_o final_a satisfaction_n for_o see_v it_o be_v general_o confess_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o patriarch_n i_o conclude_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o spiritual_a monarch_n it_o be_v urge_v likewise_o by_o dr._n hammond_n in_o schis_fw-la 6._o c._n 2._o s._n that_o he_o that_o suppose_v in_o gross_a to_o have_v by_o succession_n to_o s._n peter_n that_o original_a title_n to_o all_o power_n over_o all_o church_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o acquire_v it_o afterward_o by_o way_n of_o retail_n i.e._n by_o any_o other_o way_n and_o mean_n over_o any_o particular_a church_n he_o that_o claim_v a_o reward_n as_o of_o his_o own_o labour_n and_o travel_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o disclaim_v donation_n which_o be_v antecedent_n to_o and_o exclusive_a of_o the_o other_o as_o the_o title_n of_o descent_n be_v to_o that_o of_o conquest_n thus_o dr._n hammond_n but_o to_o these_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v 1._o to_o bishop_n bramhal_o 3._o §._o 3._o n._n 3._o that_o nothing_o consist_v better_a together_o than_o contradictory_n if_o they_o be_v not_o understand_v secundum_fw-la idem_fw-la to_o have_v a_o headship_n universal_a over_o the_o whole_a church_n give_v he_o by_o god_n or_o by_o the_o church_n if_o god_n have_v leave_v to_o it_o the_o disposal_n thereof_o for_o some_o thing_n and_o to_o have_v a_o headship_n patriarchal_a only_o over_o some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n give_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n or_o the_o first_o give_v by_o god_n the_o second_o by_o the_o church_n i._n e._n the_o first_o by_o divine_a the_o second_o by_o humane_a institution_n for_o some_o other_o thing_n contradict_v not_o to_o have_v a_o unlimited_a power_n if_o he_o mean_v for_o place_n for_o some_o thing_n and_o limit_v for_o place_n for_o other_o thing_n contradict_v not_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o power_n or_o authority_n both_o by_o divine_a and_o humane_a institution_n or_o title_n or_o law_n which_o be_v all_o one_o contradict_v not_o unless_o this_o term_n only_a be_v add_v one_o may_v hold_v the_o same_o thing_n both_o from_o the_o donation_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o from_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o church_n too_o and_o from_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o prince_n too_o quantum_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la est_fw-la which_o be_v only_o a_o consent_n to_o christ_n donation_n if_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o neither_o will_v these_o latter_a donation_n be_v needless_a or_o useless_a ad_fw-la homines_fw-la though_o the_o former_a donation_n be_v good_a if_o the_o former_a be_v at_o any_o time_n question_v as_o many_o good_a title_n have_v be_v again_o it_o do_v not_o contradict_v that_o one_o as_o patriarch_n be_v subject_a to_o some_o thing_n to_o which_o in_o another_o consideration_n i.e._n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v not_o subject_a for_o the_o respect_n be_v change_v christ_n the_o same_o person_n as_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o law_n to_o which_o as_o god_n he_o be_v not_o so_o sovereign_a government_n and_o subordinate_a government_n of_o the_o same_o person_n in_o the_o same_o society_n be_v consistent_a the_o government_n of_o a_o city_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o the_o same_o civil_a society_n yet_o may_v the_o prince_n that_o rule_v over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n be_v governor_n also_o of_o some_o particular_a city_n thereof_o if_o so_o he_o please_v for_o his_o more_o security_n and_o may_v execute_v in_o that_o city_n all_o those_o under-office_n himself_o which_o his_o substitute_n do_v in_o the_o rest_n or_o also_o former_o do_v there_o by_o his_o authority_n a_o rectorship_n of_o a_o parish_n be_v subordinate_a to_o that_o of_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a society_n and_o yet_o the_o bishop_n may_v also_o be_v the_o parson_n of_o some_o parish_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o officiate_v therein_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o some_o poor_a bishopric_n one_o may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n governor_n of_o a_o whole_a province_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o command_n which_o he_o have_v over_o it_o all_o and_o may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o king_n or_o by_o any_o other_o to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o bestow_n of_o such_o a_o dignity_n governor_n also_o only_o of_o one_o city_n in_o that_o province_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o other_o office_n divers_a from_o the_o former_a which_o he_o may_v exercise_v over_o that_o town_n and_o not_o likewise_o over_o the_o province_n thus_o much_o to_o bishop_n bramhal_o only_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o he_o may_v put_v his_o proposition_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o they_o shall_v pointblank_o contradict_v but_o then_o he_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o show_v that_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n the_o roman_a church_n affirm_v they_o 2._o to_o dr._n hammond_n i_o answer_v that_o no_o man_n can_v acquire_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o thing_n anew_o which_o he_o already_o possess_v but_o he_o may_v acquire_v a_o new_a title_n or_o right_a to_o what_o he_o already_o right_o possess_v i._n e._n he_o may_v do_v something_o upon_o which_o another_o law_n which_o now_o do_v not_o shall_v give_v he_o right_o to_o the_o same_o thing_n suppose_v that_o his_o present_a right_n fail_v or_o be_v question_v neither_o need_v he_o when_o such_o title_n be_v question_v adhere_v to_o one_o and_o renounce_v the_o other_o but_o may_v successive_o plead_v both_o one_o after_o another_o indeed_o when_o these_o two_o title_n be_v in_o several_a person_n one_o void_v the_o other_o the_o former_a the_o latter_a because_o the_o same_o thing_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v possess_v by_o several_a person_n as_o dr._n hammond_n right_o argue_v in_o rep._n to_o cath._n gent._n 6._o cap._n 1._o s._n but_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o apply_v it_o amiss_o to_o two_o title_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o person_n that_o the_o one_o of_o these_o will_v spoil_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o other_o so_o one_o may_v receive_v a_o possession_n from_o a_o prince_n by_o free_a donation_n and_o afterward_o fear_v some_o cavil_n at_o this_o title_n may_v acquire_v another_o right_n to_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o purchase_n either_o from_o the_o same_o prince_n or_o from_o any_o other_o person_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o pretend_v to_o have_v the_o just_a disposal_n thereof_o and_o this_o person_n may_v afterward_o plead_v as_o he_o see_v cause_n either_o of_o these_o title_n the_o donation_n from_o the_o prince_n or_o purchase_v from_o the_o subject_a which_o subject_n whether_o he_o have_v a_o right_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n or_o no_o yet_o the_o purchaser_n plea_n be_v good_a against_o he_o and_o against_o all_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o act_n so_o that_o they_o can_v resume_v such_o possession_n from_o he_o so_o to_o come_v near_o our_o business_n suppose_v a_o donation_n by_o our_o saviour_n of_o such_o a_o supremacy_n for_o ever_o over_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o so_o over_o britain_n to_o s._n peter_n successor_n and_o suppose_v a_o donation_n quo_fw-la jure_fw-la i_o need_v no_o here_o inquire_v by_o the_o church_n of_o the_o same_o supremacy_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n over_o all_o the_o west_n and_o so_o over_o britain_n and_o suppose_v 3_o a_o donation_n or_o consent_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o great_a britain_n of_o the_o same_o supremacy_n over_o they_o to_o the_o first_o author_n of_o their_o conversion_n i_o say_v here_o the_o same_o person_n be_v s._n peter_n successor_n and_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n and_o converter_n of_o england_n may_v challenge_v such_o supremacy_n over_o it_o by_o which_o of_o these_o title_n he_o please_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o all_o to_o our_o saviour_n act_n of_o who_o they_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o
he_o find_v he_o wrongful_o suspend_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o the_o 6_o canon_n episcopos_fw-la suis_fw-la metropolitanis_n apertissime_fw-la commisit_fw-la but_o not_o in_o every_o case_n unappealable_o to_o superior_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o african_a bishop_n qualification_n in_o that_o epistle_n ne_fw-fr festinato_fw-la ne_fw-la praepropere_fw-la quote_v before_o as_o for_o the_o several_a reason_n they_o give_v to_o these_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o patriarch_n though_o he_o be_v neither_o more_o prudent_a nor_o better_o inform_v from_o other_o in_o difficult_a matter_n nor_o more_o assist_v from_o heaven_n yet_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o such_o might_n as_o have_v a_o more_o choice_a election_n both_o be_v more_o know_v and_z according_a to_o the_o eminency_n of_o his_o place_n assisted_z both_o with_o a_o wise_a council_n and_o a_o great_a portion_n of_o god_n spirit_n yet_o must_v he_o needs_o be_v a_o less_o partial_a judge_n in_o such_o matter_n because_o not_o so_o near_o interest_v in_o the_o cause_n nor_o in_o the_o person_n as_o the_o metropolitan_a often_o must_v be_v or_o also_o other_o bishop_n who_o live_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o power_n that_o the_o provincial_a council_n which_o they_o mention_v though_o their_o judgement_n be_v never_o so_o entire_a be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v have_v and_o be_v much_o seldome_o assemble_v than_o the_o canon_n appoint_v much_o rare_a yet_o council_n universal_a neither_o of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a trouble_n fit_a upon_o every_o such_o difference_n to_o be_v call_v and_o hence_o fail_v that_o apology_n which_o dr._n field_n 5._o l._n 39_o c._n p._n 563._o make_v for_o the_o african_n in_o these_o word_n the_o african_n though_o within_o the_o patriarchship_n of_o rome_n dislike_v the_o appeals_n of_o bishop_n to_o rome_n because_o they_o may_v have_v right_a against_o their_o metropolitan_o in_o a_o general_a synod_n of_o africa_n wherein_o the_o primate_n sit_v as_o precedent_n for_o otherwise_o bishop_n wrong_v by_o their_o metropolitans_n may_v by_o the_o canon_n appeal_v to_o their_o own_o patriarch_n thus_o far_o he_o therefore_o the_o african_n deny_v this_o go_v against_o the_o canon_n that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n which_o the_o african_a bishop_n then_o know_v not_o of_o be_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v his_o receive_n of_o such_o appeal_n and_o if_o any_o former_a african_a decree_n be_v plead_v against_o he_o much_o more_o may_v these_o of_o sardica_n for_o he_o that_o many_o case_n be_v not_o matter_n of_o fact_n where_o witness_n be_v necessary_a but_o question_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la where_o the_o fact_n be_v confess_v and_o that_o in_o such_o no_o more_o plea_n can_v be_v make_v to_o have_v they_o try_v at_o home_n than_o the_o moysaicall_a legalist_n of_o antioch_n can_v just_o have_v demand_v not_o to_o have_v this_o matter_n arbitrate_v at_o jerusalem_n or_o arius_n of_o alexandria_n at_o nice_a that_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o hear_v witness_n where_o necessary_a in_o such_o appeal_n it_o be_v order_v indeed_o ancient_o that_o whensoever_o it_o can_v safe_o be_v do_v such_o cause_n shall_v be_v arbitrate_v in_o the_o same_o or_o some_o adjoin_a province_n by_o some_o judge_n either_o send_v thither_o or_o there_o delegated_a by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o which_o the_o seven_o canon_n of_o sardica_n seem_v to_o take_v special_a care_n in_o the_o nonobservance_n of_o which_o canon_n some_o roman_a bishop_n perhaps_o may_v have_v be_v culpable_a and_o cause_v great_a affliction_n to_o their_o subject_n but_o yet_o that_o other_o exigency_n may_v occur_v every_o cause_n not_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v decide_v by_o delegate_n which_o require_v the_o trial_n to_o be_v at_o the_o patriarchal_a residency_n to_o which_o the_o trouble_n of_o witness_n must_v give_v place_n which_o trial_n at_o rome_n be_v also_o allow_v by_o the_o council_n see_v conc._n sard._n can_v 4._o and_o this_o grave_a assembly_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v but_o that_o they_o weigh_v the_o trouble_n of_o such_o appeal_n as_o well_o as_o the_o african_n afterward_o or_o we_o now_o but_o think_v fit_a to_o admit_v small_a inconvenience_n to_o avoid_v great_a mischief_n namely_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o council_n schism_n and_o division_n between_o provincial_n and_o between_o national_a church_n by_o the_o church_n her_o have_v thus_o so_o many_o supremes_n terminate_n all_o spiritual_a cause_n within_o themselves_o as_o there_o be_v province_n or_o country_n christian_n see_v dr._n field_n allow_v such_o appeal_n below_z §_o 20._o and_o especial_o s._n austin_n ep._n 162._o where_o he_o justify_v the_o appeal_n of_o caecilianus_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n wrong_v by_o a_o council_n of_o 70._o bishop_n hold_v in_o africa_n whereof_o be_v precedent_n the_o primate_n of_o numidia_n who_o power_n and_o authority_n dr._n hammond_n equal_v to_o that_o of_o patriarch_n schism_n 3._o c._n p._n 58._o to_o a_o transmarine_a judgement_n though_o donatus_n his_o party_n much_o cry_v out_o against_o such_o appeal_n and_o though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n mere_o of_o fact_n namely_o whether_o caecilian_n be_v ordain_v by_o some_o who_o be_v traditores_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la codicum_fw-la igni_fw-la in_o time_n of_o persecution_n because_o such_o judgement_n be_v dis-engaged_n in_o the_o quarrel_n his_o word_n be_v sibi_fw-la i.e._n caeciliano_n videbat_fw-la apud_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la transmarinam_fw-la a_o privatis_fw-la inimicitiis_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la utraque_fw-la parte_fw-la dissensionis_fw-la alienam_fw-la incorruptum_fw-la &_o integrum_fw-la examen_fw-la suae_fw-la causae_fw-la remanere_fw-la and_o again_o qui_fw-la i.e._n caecilianus_n posset_n non_fw-fr curare_fw-la conspirantem_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la i.e._n in_o africa_n cum_fw-la se_fw-la videret_fw-la &_o romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la semper_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la viguit_fw-la principatus_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la terris_fw-la per_fw-la communicatorias_fw-la literas_fw-la esse_fw-la conjunctum_fw-la ubi_fw-la paratus_fw-la esset_fw-la causam_fw-la svam_fw-la dicere_fw-la for_o all_o church_n have_v power_n to_o clear_v and_o examine_v his_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o entertain_v communion_n with_o he_o and_o send_v their_o communicatory_a letter_n etc._n etc._n though_o all_o church_n have_v not_o such_o power_n in_o respect_n of_o right_v he_o against_o his_o adversary_n but_o only_o his_o superior_a patriarch_n again_o a_o fort_n non_fw-la debuit_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la melchiade_n episcopus_fw-la cum_fw-la collegis_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la illud_fw-la sibi_fw-la usurpare_fw-la judicium_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la afris_fw-fr septuaginta_fw-la ubi_fw-la primus_fw-la numidiae_fw-la tigisitanus_n praesedit_v fuerat_fw-la terminatum_fw-la quid_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la rogatus_n quip_n imperator_fw-la judices_fw-la misit_fw-la episcopos_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la sederent_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr tota_fw-la illa_fw-la causa_fw-la quod_fw-la justum_fw-la videretur_fw-la statuerent_fw-la this_o transmarine_a judgement_n here_o you_o see_v s._n austin_n justify_v notwithstanding_o the_o donatist_n may_v have_v use_v the_o aforesaid_a §_o 12._o plea_n of_o the_o african_a father_n of_o the_o 6_o council_n and_o of_o cyprian_a especial_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n §_o 15_o but_o concern_v this_o foreign_a judgement_n of_o caecilians_n cause_n before_o i_o leave_v it_o i_o must_v not_o conceal_v to_o you_o what_o calvin_n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 7._o s_o 10._o relate_v thereof_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n object_v there_o that_o caecilian_a have_v his_o cause_n try_v indeed_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o by_o he_o only_o as_o the_o emperor_n be_v delegate_n and_o not_o by_o he_o single_o but_o with_o other_o special_a delegate_n join_v with_o he_o that_o from_o this_o judgement_n a_o appeal_n be_v make_v by_o caecilian_n adversary_n than_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n so_o great_a a_o honourer_n of_o the_o church_n privilege_n appoint_v the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n in_o france_n qui_fw-la sedet_fw-la judex_n say_v he_o ut_fw-la post_fw-la roman_n pontificem_fw-la quod_fw-la visum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la pronunciet_a and_o again_o a_o appeal_n be_v make_v from_o he_o also_o it_o be_v further_o urge_v that_o the_o emperor_n judge_v the_o cause_n after_o all_o himself_z for_o answer_v to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o relation_n of_o this_o story_n by_o st._n augustin_n against_o the_o donatist_n epist_n 162._o where_o you_o will_v find_v those_o assessor_n to_o be_v join_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n ad_fw-la preces_fw-la donatistarum_fw-la who_o well_o know_v melchiade_n much_o favour_a caecilian_n cause_n you_o may_v see_v constantine_n letter_n to_o melchiade_n and_o marcus_n one_o of_o his_o assessor_n in_o eus_n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o the_o donatist_n here_o cast_v pretend_v some_o new_a evidence_n request_v of_o the_o emperor_n yet_o another_o hear_n of_o their_o cause_n upon_o which_o dedit_fw-la ille_fw-la
epistle_n of_o zosimus_n a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o st._n augustine_n time_n ad_fw-la episc_n salonit_fw-la where_o prohibit_v the_o admit_v of_o monk_n and_o also_o laic_n immediate_o to_o be_v bishop_n without_o their_o pass_v through_o and_o continuance_n for_o some_o time_n in_o inferior_a ecclesiastical_a function_n he_o say_v hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la speeialiter_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la praedecessoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o nuper_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la interdictum_fw-la constat_fw-la literis_fw-la ad_fw-la gallias_n hispaniasque_fw-la transmissis_fw-la ad_fw-la te_fw-la potissimum_fw-la scripta_fw-la direximus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o omnium_fw-la fratrum_fw-la &_o coepiscoporum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la facies_fw-la ire_n notitiam_fw-la sciet_fw-la quisquis_fw-la hoc_fw-la postposita_fw-la patrum_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la neglexerit_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la districtius_fw-la vindicandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v the_o epistle_n of_o the_o african_a bishop_n 4._o §_o 23._o n._n 4._o in_o the_o 5_o carthaginian_a and_o in_o the_o milevitan_n council_n hold_v there_o against_o p●lagianism_n among_o who_o be_v s._n austin_n send_v to_o pope_n innocent_a i_o and_o his_o answer_n to_o they_o be_v among_o s._n augustine_n epistle_n the_o 90_o 91_o 92_o 93._o where_o the_o 92._o the_o african_a bishop_n begin_v thus_o quia_fw-la te_fw-la dominus_fw-la gratiae_fw-la suae_fw-la praecipuae_fw-la munere_fw-la in_o sede_n apostolica_fw-la collocavit_fw-la talemque_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la temporibus_fw-la praestitit_fw-la ut_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o see_v the_o close_a thereof_o and_o in_o epistle_n 90._o hoc_fw-la itaque_fw-la gestum_fw-la domine_fw-la frater_fw-la sancte_fw-la charitati_fw-la tuus_fw-la intimandum_fw-la duximus_fw-la ut_fw-la statutis_fw-la nostroe_v mediocritatis_fw-la etiam_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la adhibeatur_fw-la authoritas_fw-la and_o s._n austin_n retract_v 2._o l._n 49._o c._n speak_v of_o the_o same_o business_n in_o this_o language_n postea_fw-la quam_fw-la pelagiana_n haeresis_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la authoribus_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanoe_n prius_fw-la innocentio_n deinde_fw-la zosimo_n cooperantibus_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la africanorum_n literis_fw-la convicta_fw-la atque_fw-la damnata_fw-la est_fw-la scripsi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o possidonius_fw-la s._n augustine_n collegiate_n in_o vita_fw-la august_n 18._o c._n thus_o et_fw-la cum_fw-la iidem_fw-la pelagiani_n perversi_fw-la sedi_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la per_fw-la svam_fw-la ambitionem_fw-la eandem_fw-la perfidiam_fw-la persuadere_fw-la conabantur_fw-la instantissime_fw-la etiam_fw-la conciliis_fw-la africanis_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la gestum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la so_o papae_fw-la vrbis_fw-la romae_fw-la &_o prius_fw-la venerabili_fw-la innocentio_n &_o postea_fw-la sancto_fw-la zosimo_n ejus_fw-la successori_fw-la persuaderetur_fw-la quod_fw-la illa_fw-la secta_fw-la catholica_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o abominanda_fw-la &_o damnanda_fw-la fuisset_fw-la at_o illi_fw-la tantae_fw-la sedis_fw-la antistites_fw-la suis_fw-la diversis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la eosdem_fw-la notantes_fw-la atque_fw-la a_o membris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la i._n e._n catholicae_fw-la praecidentes_fw-la datis_fw-la literis_fw-la ad_fw-la africanas_fw-la orientis_fw-la &_o occidentis_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la eos_fw-la anathematizandos_fw-mi &_o devitandos_fw-mi ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la catholicis_fw-la censuerunt_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la tale_n de_fw-la illis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la probatum_fw-la judi●ium_fw-la where_o he_o seem_v to_o call_v the_o pope_n judgement_n the_o catholical_a etiam_fw-la p●issimus_fw-la imperator_fw-la honorius_n audience_n &_o sequens_fw-la suis_fw-la eos_fw-la legibus_fw-la damnatos_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la haereticos_fw-la habere_fw-la debere_fw-la constituit_fw-la and_o see_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n answer_n wherein_o he_o vindicate_v the_o universal_a authority_n of_o that_o see_v something_o of_o which_o be_v quote_v before_o §_o 21._o after_o which_o judgement_n in_o africa_n both_o pelagius_n and_o caelestius_n his_o chief_a disciple_n make_v their_o appeal_n to_o rome_n to_o zosimus_n the_o successor_n of_o this_o innocentius_n under_o such_o form_n as_o these_o si_fw-mi forte_fw-fr quispiam_fw-la ignorantiae_fw-la error_n obrepserit_fw-la vestra_fw-la sententia_fw-la corrigatur_fw-la and_o emendari_fw-la cupimus_fw-la a_o te_fw-la qui_fw-fr petri_n &_o fidem_fw-la &_o sedem_fw-la tenes_fw-fr and_o be_v upon_o a_o false_a relation_n of_o their_o tenant_n favour_v there_o to_o the_o great_a offence_n of_o the_o african_a bishop_n but_o afterward_o also_o condemn_v by_o that_o see_v and_o their_o condemnation_n publish_v from_o thence_o to_o all_o church_n see_v for_o what_o be_v say_v the_o authority_n in_o s._n austin_n and_o other_o quote_v by_o baronius_n a.d._n 418._o see_v s._n austin_n contra_fw-la julianum_fw-la 1._o l._n 2._o c._n where_o urge_v against_o julian_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o occidental_a father_n for_o original_a sin_n he_o say_v thus_o a_o ideo_fw-la contemnendos_fw-la putas_fw-la quia_fw-la occidentalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la puto_fw-la tibi_fw-la eam_fw-la partem_fw-la orbis_fw-la sufficere_fw-la debere_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la primum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la voluit_fw-la dominus_fw-la gloriosissimo_fw-la martyrio_fw-la coronare_fw-la cui_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praesidentem_fw-la beatum_fw-la innocentium_n si_fw-la audire_fw-la voluisses_fw-la jam_fw-la tunc_fw-la periculosam_fw-la juventutem_fw-la tuam_fw-la pelagianis_fw-la laqueis_fw-la exuiss_n quid_fw-la enim_fw-la potuit_fw-la vir_fw-la ille_fw-la sanctus_n africanis_fw-la respondere_fw-la conciliis_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la apostolica_fw-la sedes_fw-la &_o romana_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la tenet_fw-la perseveranter_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la cur_n provoces_fw-la ad_fw-la orientis_fw-la antistites_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v s._n augustine_n epistle_n 261._o write_v to_o celestine_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o old_a age_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o epistle_n si_fw-la meam_fw-la senectutem_fw-la fueris_fw-la consolatus_fw-la and_o probable_o after_o the_o contest_v of_o the_o african_a council_n about_o appeals_n that_o council_n be_v hold_v 419._o and_o celestine_n make_v bishop_n of_o rome_n 423._o who_o outlive_v s._n austin_n who_o die_v 430._o ludou._n de_fw-fr angelis_n lib._n 4._o c._n 6._o it_o be_v write_v concern_v one_o antonius_n for_o who_o s._n austin_n have_v procure_v the_o bishopric_n of_o fussala_n a_o place_n former_o in_o his_o own_o diocese_n but_o be_v very_o remote_a from_o hippo_n he_o obtain_v that_o a_o new_a bishopric_n may_v be_v erect_v there_o which_o antonius_n for_o some_o miscarriage_n be_v by_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n of_o numidia_n remove_v from_o that_o bishopric_n yet_o not_o utter_o degrade_v have_v appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o have_v much_o threaten_v by_o this_o bishop_n power_n to_o procure_v a_o restorement_n to_o his_o place_n in_o this_o epistle_n thus_o s._n austin_n beseech_v the_o pope_n collabora_fw-la obsecro_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o jube_fw-la tibi_fw-la quae_fw-la decreta_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la recitari_fw-la existat_fw-la exemplo_fw-la ipsa_fw-la apostolica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la judicante_fw-la vel_fw-la aliorum_fw-la judicia_fw-la firmante_fw-la quosdam_fw-la pro_fw-la culpis_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopali_fw-la spoliatos_fw-la honore_fw-la neque_fw-la relictos_fw-la omnimodo_fw-la impunitos_fw-la quia_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n subveni_fw-la hominibus_fw-la opem_fw-la tuam_fw-la in_o christi_fw-la mesericordia_fw-la poscentibus_fw-la non_fw-la sinas_fw-la ista_fw-la fieri_fw-la i.e._n antonius_n to_o be_v restore_v by_o force_n obsecro_fw-la te_fw-la per_fw-la christi_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la per_fw-la apostoli_fw-la petri_n memoriam_fw-la qui_fw-la christianorum_fw-la praepositos_fw-la populorum_fw-la monuit_fw-la ne_o violent_a dominentur_fw-la inter_fw-la fratres_n etc._n etc._n this_o he_o say_v against_o the_o executores_fw-la clericos_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a see_v many_o time_n use_v unjust_a violence_n but_o we_o see_v he_o decline_v not_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n judgement_n but_o hope_n to_o have_v it_o favourable_a to_o his_o cause_n see_v likewise_o his_o epistle_n 157._o to_o optatus_n wherein_o he_o mention_n a_o legation_n impose_v upon_o he_o and_o some_o other_o bishop_n for_o some_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o caesarea_n in_o mauritania_n quo_fw-la nos_fw-la say_v he_o injuncta_fw-la nobis_fw-la a_o venerabili_fw-la papa_n zosimo_n apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la necessitas_fw-la traxerat_fw-la of_o which_o also_o thus_o possidonius_fw-la vit._n aug._n 14._o c._n in_o coesarinsem_fw-la mauritaniae_fw-la civitatem_fw-la venire_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la mentoriae_fw-la augustinum_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la literae_fw-la compulerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la terminandas_fw-la viz._n aliquas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la necessitate_v &c_n &c_n which_o show_v what_o authority_n the_o roman_a bishop_n use_v over_o the_o african_a in_o this_o father_n time_n where_o s._n austin_n do_v many_o good_a office_n for_o that_o province_n and_o have_v successful_a dispute_n with_o emeritus_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n see_v possid_n vit_fw-mi aug._n 14._o c._n aug._n the_o gest_n cum_fw-la emerit_fw-la see_v the_o epistle_n of_o cyril_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 5._o §_o 23._o n._n 5._o to_o celestin_n bishop_n of_o rome_n wherein_o he_o say_v concern_v nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n before_o condemn_v by_o any_o general_a council_n at_o quamvis_fw-la res_fw-la ita_fw-la habeat_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la tamen_fw-la illius_fw-la communionem_fw-la confidenter_fw-la disserere_fw-la ausi_fw-la fuimus_fw-la quam_fw-la haec_fw-la ipsa_fw-la pietati_fw-la tuus_fw-la indicaremus_fw-la
of_o that_o church_n for_o such_o privilege_n on_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o with_o the_o emperor_n confer_v these_o privilege_n to_o all_o succession_n without_o any_o joint_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o bring_v in_o provocatus_fw-la antiquae_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la ordine_fw-la without_o mention_v the_o word_n immediate_o before_o apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la benevolentia_fw-la atque_fw-la antiquae_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la ordine_fw-la provocatus_fw-la he_o make_v these_o word_n refer_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o the_o emperor_n be_v former_a grant_n but_o meanwhile_o judge_v you_o if_o the_o emperor_n may_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n erect_v patriarchy_n or_o confer_v such_o privilege_n without_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n authority_n whether_o authoritate_fw-la nostra_fw-la firmamus_fw-la &_o illibata_fw-la decernimus_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la benevolentia_fw-la be_v not_o not_o only_o needless_a but_o also_o ridiculous_a but_o if_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west'_v authoritate_fw-la nostra_fw-la firmamus_fw-la be_v necessary_a to_o what_o the_o emperor_n do_v then_o be_v all_o such_o instance_n render_v useless_a to_o the_o doctor_n who_o can_v show_v no_o such_o firmamus_fw-la to_o the_o late_o erect_v patriarchate_n and_o be_v not_o such_o testimony_n extant_a yet_o the_o rescript_n of_o the_o same_o emperor_n valentinian_n quote_v before_o p_o 86._o seem_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o no_o such_o privilege_n as_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o roman_a see_v be_v grant_v by_o he_o 2._o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o justiniana_n 1_o that_o he_o continue_v to_o receive_v the_o pall_n as_o other_o primat_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o he_o have_v locum_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la not_o the_o place_n of_o a_o but_o of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n namely_o as_o the_o pope_n stand_v delegate_v for_o those_o part_n subordinate_a to_o he_o the_o phrase_n be_v frequent_o use_v in_o this_o but_o i_o think_v never_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n last_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n depute_v the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n to_o he_o and_z for_o some_o misbehaviour_n in_o his_o place_n pass_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n upon_o he_o i_o say_v for_o these_o thing_n see_v 4._o l._n indict_v 13._o ep._n 15._o johanni_n episcopo_fw-la 1_o ae_z justinianae_fw-la new_o elect_v pallium_fw-la vero_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-it transmisimus_fw-la &_o vice_n vos_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la agere_fw-la iterata_fw-la innovatione_fw-la decernimus_fw-la iterata_fw-la innovatione_fw-la which_o argue_v the_o first_o concession_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v locum_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la be_v from_o the_o roman_a bishop_n which_o baronius_n anno_fw-la 535._o say_v justinian_n with_o much_o importunity_n obtain_v of_o vigilius_n after_o agapetus_n his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v a_o demur_n to_o grant_v it_o as_o be_v a_o thing_n too_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o neighbour-metropolitans_a and_o see_v 10._o l._n 5._o indict_v 34._o ep._n where_o he_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o paulus_n bishop_n of_o dyaclina_n to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o justiniana_n 1a._o and_o see_v 2._o l._n indict_v 11._o ep._n 6._o to_o the_o same_o bishop_n where_o reprehend_v he_o for_o a_o singular_a act_n of_o injustice_n he_o say_v quod_fw-la vero_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la attinet_fw-la cassatis_fw-la prius_fw-la atque_fw-la ad_fw-la nihilum_fw-la redactis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la tuus_fw-la decretis_fw-la ex_fw-la beati_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la principis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la decernimus_fw-la triginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la spatio_fw-la sacra_fw-la te_fw-la communione_fw-la privatum_fw-la ab_fw-la omnipotenti_fw-la deo_fw-la nostro_fw-la tanti_fw-la excessus_fw-la veniam_fw-la cum_fw-la summa_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la ac_fw-la lachrymis_fw-la exorare_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la &c_n &c_n contumaciam_fw-la fraternitatis_fw-la tuus_fw-la cognoscas_fw-la adjuvante_fw-la deo_fw-la severius_fw-la puniendam_fw-la after_o these_o see_v justinianan_n constitution_n itself_o novel_a 131._o cap._n 3._o which_o run_v thus_o per_fw-la tempus_fw-la autem_fw-la beatissimum_fw-la 1_o ae_z justinianae_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la habere_fw-la semper_fw-la sub_fw-la sva_fw-la jurisdictione_n episcopos_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la daciae_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o in_o subjectis_fw-la sibi_fw-la provinciis_fw-la locum_fw-la obtinere_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la romae_fw-la secundum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la definita_fw-la sunt_fw-la a_o sanctissimo_fw-la papa_n vigilio_n which_o last_v word_n how_o reasonable_o dr._n hammond_n reply_n to_o cath._n gentl._n p._n 96._o interpret_v that_o vigilius_n define_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o justin_n 1_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o after_o a_o absolute_a and_o free_a patriarch_n independent_a on_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o why_o the_o emperor_n shall_v require_v such_o a_o definition_n from_o vigilius_n who_o as_o the_o doctor_n hold_v have_v no_o right_a to_o hinder_v it_o i_o leave_v to_o your_o judgement_n after_o that_o you_o have_v well_o consider_v what_o be_v here_o allege_a and_o see_v likewise_o this_o confess_v by_o dr_n field_n 5._o l._n 38._o c._n p._n 561._o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o justiniana_n the_o first_o who_o be_v appoint_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n vicegerent_n in_o those_o part_n upon_o signification_n of_o the_o emperor_n will_n and_o desire_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o thus_o he_o and_o hence_o be_v this_o power_n confer_v upon_o he_o final_o to_o determine_v cause_n namely_o as_o the_o pope_n delegate_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o this_o exclusive_o not_o to_o rome_n but_o to_o other_o metropolitan_o within_o those_o province_n new_o subject_v to_o he_o from_o who_o to_o he_o not_o so_o from_o he_o to_o they_o may_v be_v appeals_n 3._o as_o for_o the_o three_o primate_n of_o carthage_n he_o be_v pretend_v only_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o like_a privilege_n with_o justiniana_n 1a._o thus_o have_v i_o set_v you_o down_o to_o save_v you_o the_o pain_n 1._o §_o 31._o n._n 1._o or_o to_o prevent_v the_o usual_a neglect_n of_o search_v they_o in_o the_o author_n some_o of_o the_o most_o notable_a passage_n for_o the_o first_o 600_o year_n wherein_o you_o may_v find_v calvin_n confession_n instit_fw-la 4._o l._n 7._o c._n true_o nullum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la romana_fw-la sedes_fw-la imperium_fw-la in_o alius_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la appetiv_fw-la rit_fw-fr but_o i_o add_v more_o obtinuerit_fw-la too_o show_v as_o i_o think_v several_a way_n not_o only_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n before_o but_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v over_o other_o church_n not_o only_o those_o under_o its_o patriarchy_n but_o the_o eastern_a also_o the_o eastern_a not_o only_o single_a but_o join_v in_o council_n power_n not_o only_o which_o roman_a bishop_n claim_v but_o which_o council_n allow_v testify_v confirm_v and_o establish_v and_o the_o great_a bishop_n in_o the_o world_n repair_v to_o for_o justice_n the_o most_o of_o those_o roman_a bishop_n who_o authority_n i_o have_v cite_v be_v eminent_a for_o sanctity_n and_o have_v the_o same_o title_n and_o reputation_n of_o saint_n as_o the_o other_o ancient_a father_n and_o the_o two_o last_o of_o they_o be_v quote_v by_o protestant_n as_o inveigher_n against_o a_o universal_a bishop_n as_o a_o forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n that_o you_o may_v fee_v how_o much_o authority_n even_o the_o most_o moderate_a have_v assume_v and_o all_o these_o transaction_n be_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n who_o by_o some_o reform_a see_v dr._n hammond_n reply_n to_o cathol_n gentl._n 3._o c._n 4._o s._n 14._o n._n be_v say_v to_o have_v lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o modern_a roman_a greatness_n in_o declare_v he_o episcopum_fw-la oecumenicum_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la omnium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la though_o indeed_o phocas_n his_o act_n be_v only_o in_o a_o quarrel_n of_o he_o against_o cyriacus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n adjudge_v the_o stile_n of_o oecumenicus_fw-la before_o much_o dispute_v between_o those_o two_o bishop_n as_o you_o have_v see_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o due_a only_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la de_fw-la gestis_fw-la romanorum_fw-la 18._o l._n quote_v by_o dr._n hammond_n mean_v no_o more_o see_v what_o the_o same_o paulus_n say_v de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la longobardorum_fw-la 4_o l._n 37._o c._n and_o be_v of_o those_o age_n whereinis_fw-la dr._n field_n through_o his_o 5_o book_n deny_v to_o have_v be_v any_o roman_a supremacy_n of_o power_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n out_o of_o who_o writing_n many_o of_o these_o authority_n be_v produce_v then_o claim_v what_o other_o deny_v i_o think_v some_o other_o quotation_n intermingle_v out_o of_o those_o who_o be_v no_o roman_a bishop_n will_v show_v this_o to_o be_v untrue_a beside_o orthodox_n §._o 31._o n._n 2._o in_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o other_o division_n from_o the_o roman_a church_n except_v that_o of_o the_o late_a reformation_n the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reform_a the_o
indeed_o with_o application_n thereof_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o guilty_a therein_o to_o rebel_v against_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o its_o representative_a a_o general_n council_n which_o be_v the_o last_o visible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n and_o the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a court_n either_o be_v gross_a schism_n or_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o schismatical_a pravity_n in_o the_o world_n to_o rebel_v against_o such_o a_o council_n i._n e._n against_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o in_o affair_n mere_o spiritual_a therefore_o if_o their_o canon_n establish_v such_o and_o such_o patriarchates_n to_o rebel_v against_o these_o will_v be_v schism_n so_o p._n 269._o he_o say_v in_o case_n that_o be_v indeed_o spiritual_a or_o mere_o ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n or_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o the_o ordain_v or_o degrade_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n i_o add_v or_o those_o mention_v but_o now_o §_o 38._o which_o relate_v not_o to_o the_o civil_a state_n but_o mere_o to_o the_o well_o governance_n of_o the_o church_n sovereign_a prince_n have_v and_o have_v only_o a_o architectonical_a power_n to_o see_v that_o clergyman_n do_v their_o duty_n i._n e._n according_a to_o such_o church-decree_n else_o have_v prince_n in_o such_o matter_n a_o negative_a or_o destructive_a power_n this_o will_v be_v the_o right_n of_o heathen_a potentate_n also_o and_o the_o primitive_a church_n guilty_a of_o rebellion_n in_o disobey_v in_o these_o thing_n their_o strict_a prohibition_n again_o p._n 257._o he_o say_v thus_o neither_o the_o papal_a power_n which_o we_o have_v cashier_v nor_o any_o part_n of_o it_o be_v ever_o give_v to_o any_o patriarch_n by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o separation_n be_v not_o schismatical_a therefore_o it_o seem_v it_o have_v be_v schismatical_a have_v such_o power_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o canon_n §_o 40_o now_o to_o view_v dr._n hammond_n &_o c._n 3._o p._n 54._o he_o say_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o as_o the_o several_a bishop_n have_v praefecture_n over_o their_o several_a church_n and_o over_o the_o presbyter_n deacon_n and_o people_n under_o they_o such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v cast_v off_o by_o any_o without_o the_o guilt_n and_o brand_n of_o schism_n so_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o of_o the_o ordinary_a inferior_a city_n be_v for_o the_o preserve_n of_o unity_n and_o many_o other_o good_a use_n subject_v to_o the_o high_a power_n of_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitans_n nay_o we_o must_v yet_o ascend_v one_o degree_n high_o from_o this_o of_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_o to_o that_o supreme_a of_o primate_fw-la or_o patriarch_n the_o division_n of_o which_o be_v thus_o clear_v etc._n etc._n and_o p._n 60._o the_o uppermost_a of_o the_o stand_a power_n in_o the_o church_n be_v archbishop_n primate_fw-la and_o patriarch_n to_o who_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o be_v appoint_v in_o many_o thing_n to_o be_v subject_a and_o this_o power_n i_o add_v and_o the_o particular_a see_v to_o who_o it_o shall_v belong_v and_o subjection_n define_v and_o assert_v by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o most_o ancient_a even_a immemorial_n apostolical_a tradition_n and_o custom_n be_v avouch_v for_o it_o i_o add_v especial_o for_o the_o eminency_n of_o the_o roman_a see_n as_o may_v appear_v conc._n nicaen_fw-la can._n 4_o 6._o conc._n antioch_n c._n 9_o c._n 20._o conc._n chalc._n c._n 19_o etc._n etc._n after_o all_o which_o p._n 66._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n the_o title_n of_o which_o be_v of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o schism_n he_o conclude_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o disobedience_n and_o irregularity_n and_o so_o a_o schism_n even_o in_o the_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o metropolitan_o and_o of_o the_o authority_n which_o these_o have_v by_o canon_n and_o primitive_a custom_n over_o they_o which_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o several_a species_n of_o schism_n set_v down_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n where_o though_o the_o doctor_n be_v please_v not_o to_o name_v particular_o patriarch_n yet_o the_o quotation_n p._n 54._o we_o must_v yet_o ascend_v etc._n etc._n and_o p._n 60._o show_v you_o that_o he_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o church-canon_n and_o primitive_a custom_n do_v and_o must_v hold_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o schism_n also_o in_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o consequent_o in_o all_o those_o under_o the_o metropolitan_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o patriarch_n the_o unite_n as_o of_o several_a diocese_n in_o one_o metropolitan_a and_o of_o several_a province_n and_o metropolitan_o in_o one_o primate_n so_o of_o many_o nation_n and_o primate_fw-la in_o one_o patriarch_n exceed_o conduce_v to_o the_o peaceable_a government_n and_o cohesion_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o suppression_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n oftener_o national_a than_o diocesan_n only_o or_o provincial_a quae_fw-la vero_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la say_v grotius_n in_o his_o first_o reply_n upon_o rivet_n ad_fw-la art_n 7._o cur_n qui_fw-la opinionibus_fw-la dissident_n inter_fw-la catholicos_fw-la maneant_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la corpore_fw-la non_fw-la rupta_fw-la communione_fw-la contra_fw-la qui_fw-la inter_fw-la protestant_n dissident_n idem_fw-la facere_fw-la nequeant_fw-la vicunque_fw-la multa_fw-la de_fw-la dilectione_n fraterna_fw-la loquantur_fw-la hoc_fw-la qui_fw-la recte_fw-la expender_n it_z inveniet_fw-la quanta_fw-la sit_fw-la vis_fw-la primatus_fw-la which_o primacy_n st._n hierom_n observe_v even_o among_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o adversus_fw-la jovinianum_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 14._o super_fw-la petrum_fw-la fundatur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la licet_fw-la id_fw-la ipsum_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la loco_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la apostolos_fw-la fiat_fw-la &_o cuncti_fw-la clave_n regnorum_fw-la coeli_fw-la accipiant_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la super_fw-la eos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fortitudo_fw-la solidetur_fw-la tamen_fw-la propterea_fw-la inter_fw-la duodecim_fw-la unus_fw-la eligitur_fw-la ut_fw-la capite_fw-la constituto_fw-la schismatum_fw-la tollatur_fw-la occasio_fw-la capite_fw-la that_o be_v not_o only_o in_o dignity_n but_o also_o in_o some_o authority_n else_o can_v such_o head_n not_o remedy_n schism_n patriarch_n therefore_o as_o well_o as_o metropolitan_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o remove_n of_o schism_n and_o preserve_v the_o church_n unity_n i_o suppose_v whatever_o the_o prince_n or_o emperor_n shall_v attempt_v against_o such_o metropolitan_a or_o patriarch_n either_o to_o oppose_v he_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o those_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o to_o deny_v he_o to_o exercise_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o minister_n his_o jurisdiction_n in_o any_o province_n which_o be_v by_o church_n canon_n subject_v unto_o he_o or_o to_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o see_n or_o to_o transfer_v his_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n on_o some_o other_o who_o he_o more_o approve_v of_o as_o if_o valentinian_n much_o affect_v to_o the_o arrian_n shall_v have_v transfer_v st._n ambrose_n his_o archiepiscopal_a jurisdiction_n upon_o auxentius_n a_o arrian_n bishop_n who_o he_o much_o affect_v as_o his_o mother_n justina_n i_o think_v actual_o do_v want_v only_a possession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o ambrose_n assist_v also_o by_o the_o people_n stout_o resist_v yet_o still_o according_a to_o dr._n hammond_n judgement_n as_o long_o as_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n remain_v the_o same_o it_o will_v be_v schism_n in_o any_o to_o disobey_v such_o metropolitan_a or_o to_o side_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o schism_n in_o the_o prince_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n again_o s._n w._n reply_v thus_o upon_o these_o word_n of_o he_o schis_fw-la p._n 125._o the_o canon_n of_o council_n have_v most_o be_v set_v out_o and_o receive_v their_o authority_n by_o the_o emperor_n that_o never_o be_v it_o hear_v that_o a_o emperor_n claim_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o make_v a_o canon_n of_o a_o council_n valid_a which_o concern_v matter_n pure_o spiritual_a nay_o not_o disaccept_v they_o decree_v unanimous_o by_o the_o father_n but_o all_o the_o world_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o unjust_a and_o tyrannical_a encroacher_n to_o this_o dr._n hammond_n ans_fw-fr to_o schism_n disarm_v p._n 203._o speak_v thus_o for_o the_o appendage_n etc._n etc._n i_o need_v not_o reply_v have_v never_o pretend_v or_o seem_v to_o pretend_v what_o he_o charge_v on_o i_o concern_v the_o emperor_n negative_a voice_n in_o the_o council_n what_o i_o pretend_v i_o speak_v out_o in_o plain_a word_n thou_o the_o canon_n have_v be_v most_o set_v out_o and_o receive_v their_o authority_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o this_o receive_n their_o authority_n be_v i_o suppose_v in_o order_n to_o their_o powerful_a reception_n in_o their_o dominion_n and_o this_o he_o acknowledge_v and_o so_o we_o be_v friend_n thus_o dr._n hammond_n now_o all_o that_o which_o s._n w._n there_o acknowledge_v be_v that_o the_o supreme_a secular_a power_n be_v oblige_v to_o see_v that_o the_o church_n decree_n be_v receive_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o dr._n hammond_n consent_n then_o a_o negative_a
not_o desert_v the_o patriarch_n the_o thing_n abovenamed_a both_o royalty_n and_o episcopacy_n peace_n in_o the_o state_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o such_o country_n better_o preserve_v what_o former_a prince_n or_o clergy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o patriarch_n obedience_n take_v he_o with_o all_o his_o fault_n have_v suffer_v more_o than_o these_o in_o our_o day_n have_v do_v since_o that_o yoke_n break_v what_o subject_n train_v up_o in_o his_o principle_n have_v be_v so_o disobedient_a but_o 2_o be_v any_o one_o free_a from_o a_o law_n or_o canon_n to_o eject_v it_o when_o he_o can_v give_v some_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a or_o do_v not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o those_o who_o establish_v such_o canon_n and_o such_o subordination_n to_o patriarch_n see_v their_o jurisdiction_n for_o example_n in_o respect_n of_o africa_n to_o be_v foreign_a and_o weigh_v the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o we_o now_o do_v but_o they_o weigh_v these_o together_o with_o the_o benefit_n serve_v for_o preserve_a unity_n for_o do_v more_o entire_a justice_n be_v less_o engage_v for_o decide_v controversy_n more_o true_o be_v person_n of_o more_o eminent_a wisdom_n enable_v with_o a_o more_o select_a council_n etc._n etc._n see_v before_o §_o 14._o and_o now_o have_v other_o nation_n lose_v their_o reason_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o foreignness_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o church-canon_n submit_v to_o this_o power_n but_o what_o if_o a_o patriarch_n shall_v change_v the_o bible_n into_o a_o alcoran_n as_o he_o urge_v elsewhere_o reply_v to_o bishop_n of_o chalced._n shall_v in_o spiritual_a matter_n misguide_v we_o i_o answer_v when_o you_o can_v find_v any_o to_o obey_v who_o may_v not_o be_v faulty_a in_o his_o government_n leave_v the_o patriarch_n and_o go_v to_o he_o be_v we_o more_o secure_a then_o under_o the_o supremacy_n of_o a_o secular_a power_n or_o of_o some_o other_o archbishop_n what_o if_o the_o secular_a power_n throw_v down_o bishop_n destroy_v the_o public_a liturgy_n silence_n the_o orthodox_n ministry_n &_o c_o and_o what_o if_o the_o archbishop_n change_v the_o bible_n or_o will_v we_o be_v our_o own_o supream_n and_o blot_v out_o the_o name_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n §_o 43_o in_o the_o next_o place_n dr._n hammond_n plea_n schism_n 6._o c._n p._n 115._o seem_v to_o i_o not_o true_a nor_o his_o proof_n and_o instance_n sufficient_a and_o the_o assertion_n in_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o dangerous_a to_o the_o government_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v and_o have_v always_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o christian_a emperor_n and_o prince_n within_o their_o dominion_n to_o erect_v patriarchate_n or_o to_o translate_v they_o from_o one_o city_n to_o another_o and_o therefore_o say_v he_o whatever_o title_n be_v supposable_a to_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o island_n upon_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o gospel_n here_o whatever_n i_o will_v therefore_o suppose_v his_o title_n to_o have_v be_v from_o ancient_a church-canon_n and_o custom_n whereby_o he_o have_v be_v confirm_v patriarch_n of_o the_o western_a province_n i_o say_v not_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v now_o but_o suppose_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v this_o can_v so_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o since_o but_o that_o they_o may_v free_o remove_v that_o power_n from_o rome_n to_o canterbury_n and_o subject_a all_o the_o christian_n of_o this_o island_n to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o that_o archbishop_n or_o primate_n independent_o from_o any_o foreign_a bishop_n i_o say_v this_o thesis_n seem_v to_o i_o very_o untrue_a if_o he_o mean_v that_o prince_n may_v do_v any_o such_o thing_n by_o their_o own_o just_a power_n without_o the_o authoritative_a concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n or_o contrary_a to_o her_o former_a canon_n and_o ancient_a custom_n as_o his_o instance_n in_o ravenna_n and_o justiniana_n prima_fw-la and_o carthage_n and_o grado_n former_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a patriarch_n imply_v that_o he_o mean_v thus_o for_o example_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a suppose_v ancient_a canon_n or_o immemorial_n custom_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n of_o the_o church_n have_v make_v the_o roman_a bishop_n patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n or_o of_o france_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n either_o with_o or_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o own_o particular_a clergy_n within_o his_o dominion_n to_o erect_v a_o new_a patriarchate_n or_o elect_v another_o patriarch_n this_o i_o think_v be_v plain_a from_o the_o discourse_n and_o the_o concession_n precede_v and_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v the_o like_o himself_o answer_n to_o schism_n disarm_v p._n 164._o a_o power_n prince_n have_v to_o erect_v metropoles_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v exercise_v so_o as_o to_o thwart_v know_v canon_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n this_o certain_o be_v a_o abuse_n thus_o he_o but_o how_o it_o coheres_fw-la with_o what_o else_o be_v say_v there_o i_o see_v not_o but_o if_o secular_a prince_n have_v such_o power_n to_o set_v up_o patriarch_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n i_o ask_v whether_o general_n council_n have_v not_o also_o the_o same_o and_o that_o within_o the_o same_o dominion_n of_o secular_a prince_n will_v he_o deny_v this_o power_n to_o council_n or_o at_o least_o their_o power_n to_o do_v it_o within_o the_o secular_a prince_n dominion_n but_o then_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v it_o at_o all_o for_o where_o be_v the_o church_n subject_n for_o who_o she_o make_v law_n as_o she_o think_v fit_a but_o under_o the_o government_n of_o some_o or_o orther_n secular_a power_n but_o the_o contrary_a of_o these_o thing_n be_v most_o evident_a and_o many_o be_v her_o canon_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o same_o upon_o two_o canon_n of_o which_o balsamon_n find_v and_o by_o which_o the_o doctor_n prove_v this_o authority_n of_o prince_n to_o make_v patriarch_n do_v erect_v constantinople_n into_o a_o patriarchy_n next_o to_o rome_n which_o also_o be_v do_v before_o by_o conc._n constant_n 1._o but_o not_o confirm_v by_o the_o roman_a and_o occidental_a bishop_n and_o this_o not_o only_o to_o a_o empty_a dignity_n or_o precedency_n in_o place_n but_o to_o a_o real_a jurisdiction_n over_o some_o of_o the_o emperor_n province_n to_o receive_v and_o judge_v appeal_n etc._n etc._n see_v conc._n chalc._n act._n 16._o and_o can._n 9_o and_o 16._o and_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n much_o oppose_v this_o act_n of_o the_o council_n the_o emperor_n then_o make_v constantinople_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o much_o desire_v the_o advancement_n of_o its_o bishop_n yet_o appear_v not_o at_o all_o in_o this_o promote_a of_o he_o nor_o claim_v any_o such_o right_a as_o due_a to_o he_o though_o this_o happen_v long_o after_o valentinian_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v advance_v ravenna_n to_o a_o patriarchship_n and_o independency_n on_o rome_n nor_o the_o council_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o leo_n see_v act._n 3_o plead_v any_o such_o power_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n at_o all_o but_o to_o themselves_o only_o they_o say_v nos_fw-la carante_n tam_fw-la piissimos_fw-la &_o christi_fw-la amicos_fw-la imperatores_fw-la qui_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la delectantur_fw-la quam_fw-la clarissimum_fw-la senatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o sic_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o pii_fw-la principes_fw-la complacebunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o power_n than_o can_v with_o any_o modesty_n be_v deny_v to_o council_n if_o both_o of_o they_o then_o have_v this_o power_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o i_o have_v show_v it_o must_v be_v what_o if_o they_o disagree_v suppose_v the_o one_o give_v rome_n jurisdiction_n over_o ravenna_n the_o other_o exempt_v it_o and_o make_v ravenna_n supreme_a for_o itself_o who_o must_v be_v obey_v if_o the_o prince_n may_v reverse_v what_o the_o council_n have_v do_v than_o their_o canon_n in_o these_o spiritual_a matter_n be_v subordinate_a to_o his_o edict_n then_o sedes_fw-la romana_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la &_o per_fw-la omne_fw-la prima_fw-la conc._n chalc._n act._n 16._o hold_v no_o long_a than_o during_o the_o emperor_n pleasure_n then_o why_o so_o much_o court_v leo_n consent_n for_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o emperor_n gift_n or_o do_v dr._n hammond_n here_o mean_v only_o a_o power_n in_o prince_n to_o make_v some_o inferior_a patriarch_n subordinate_a not_o only_o in_o dignity_n but_o jurisdiction_n to_o these_o supreme_a one_o as_o the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n in_o some_o time_n have_v be_v communicate_v to_o inferior_a bishop_n but_o then_o this_o thesis_n of_o he_o if_o true_a will_v serve_v little_a to_o his_o purpose_n as_o long_o as_o he_o leave_v his_o patriarch_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o a_o superior_a you_o see_v how_o i_o cast_v about_o and_o yet_o can_v set_v these_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a three_o book_n be_v make_v up_o of_o justinian_n i._n e._n the_o emperor_n constitution_n de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o sacris_fw-la and_o the_o canon_n of_o council_n have_v most_o be_v set_v out_o and_o receive_v their_o authority_n by_o the_o emperor_n concern_v the_o first_o instance_n here_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n i_o must_v remind_v you_o of_o what_o dr._n hammond_n have_v concede_v set_v down_o before_o §_o 40._o that_o king_n be_v so_o supremes_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n that_o they_o have_v no_o negative_a voice_n in_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n so_o that_o david_n hezekiah_n &c_n &c_n if_o we_o speak_v only_o of_o their_o kingly_a not_o of_o a_o prophetical_a power_n do_v nor_o can_v lawful_o do_v nothing_o of_o all_o that_o they_o do_v about_o the_o priest_n or_o the_o temple_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o priest_n but_o only_o according_a to_o these_o in_o which_o they_o have_v always_o the_o priest_n not_o oppose_v but_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o all_o their_o new_a model_n or_o reformation_n as_o be_v show_v elsewhere_o in_o authority_n of_o clergy_n derive_v from_o christ_n p._n 47._o though_o the_o king_n as_o the_o chief_a executioner_n and_o perhaps_o first_o motioner_n also_o of_o such_o design_n be_v single_o name_v but_o if_o dr._n hammond_n callenge_v to_o the_o prince_n more_o authority_n than_o this_o for_o some_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n namely_o those_o of_o external_a order_n as_o he_o call_v they_o answ_n to_o schis_fw-la disar_n p._n 187_o and_o 195._o and_o urge_v schi_v p._n 124._o a_o say_n of_o constantine_n to_o that_o purpose_n euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constant_n 4._o l._n 24._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o translate_v you_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v celebrate_v within_o it_o but_o for_o external_a thing_n i_o be_o constitute_v bishop_n by_o god_n as_o if_o prince_n may_v govern_v and_o administer_v these_o without_z or_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o clergy_n then_o i_o demand_v whether_o erect_v patriarchates_n subordination_n of_o bishop_n metropolitan_o primate_fw-la &c_n &c_n order_v of_o their_o council_n how_o often_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o who_o call_v direct_v of_o appeals_n fast_n festival_n &c_n &c_n be_v reckon_v by_o he_o such_o thing_n of_o external_a order_n if_o they_o be_v then_o general_a council_n in_o order_v these_o thing_n for_o example_n the_o nicene_n council_n in_o compose_v their_o 6_o canon_n either_o be_v only_o the_o prince_n deputy_n and_o instrument_n and_o all_o such_o canon_n be_v void_a without_o his_o ratification_n or_o else_o they_o usurp_v a_o authority_n not_o belong_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o canon_n we_o find_v full_a of_o such_o order_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o then_o dr._n hammond_n external_a order_n will_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n he_o be_v discourse_v of_o as_o for_o the_o word_n of_o constantine_n it_o seem_v plain_a to_o i_o by_o the_o chapter_n precede_v that_o he_o speak_v here_o of_o his_o play_v the_o bishop_n over_o those_o person_n who_o be_v without_o the_o church_n both_o gentes_fw-la subjectas_fw-la romano_n imperio_fw-la &_o legiones_fw-la quibus_fw-la say_v eusebius_n by_o the_o emperor_n injunction_n idololatriae_fw-la fores_fw-la clausae_fw-la erant_fw-la repressumque_fw-la quodvis_fw-la idolis_fw-la sacrificandi_fw-la genus_fw-la &c_n &c_n over_o which_o person_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n have_v no_o authority_n and_o i_o conceive_v the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v render_v thus_o you_o be_v bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o or_o among_o those_o person_n i_o say_v s._n w._n say_v affair_n which_o be_v within_o the_o church_n but_o i_o be_o bishop_n for_o the_o person_n or_o affair_n without_o the_o church_n but_o the_o doctor_n be_v translation_n seem_v force_v both_o to_o the_o word_n and_o to_o the_o context_n in_o which_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o that_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o consider_v the_o word_n and_o to_o view_v the_o place_n beside_o that_o i_o see_v not_o how_o the_o emperor_n can_v call_v the_o prohibition_n of_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n the_o observe_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n &c_n &c_n thing_n of_o external_a order_n as_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v they_o concern_v the_o second_o s._n paul_n appeal_n from_o the_o the_o highpriest_n and_o the_o sanedrim_n to_o caesar_n by_o which_o the_o doctor_n seem_v to_o justify_v such_o supremacy_n of_o the_o prince_n above_o the_o clergy_n that_o from_o the_o high_a court_n of_o ecclesiastic_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a appeal_n may_v be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o to_o he_o though_o a_o infidel_n i_o demand_v whether_o the_o h._n priest_n and_o sanedrim_n be_v the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o council_n by_o god_n at_o that_o time_n appoint_v for_o decide_v the_o controversy_n of_o religion_n such_o as_o s._n paul_n be_v by_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v or_o no._n if_o it_o be_v then_o ought_v the_o controversy_n at_o antioch_n to_o have_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o and_o not_o before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o doctor_n instance_n fit_v not_o his_o purpose_n but_o the_o apostle_n here_o accuse_v of_o sedition_n and_o before_o any_o judgement_n give_v lay_v wait_v for_o to_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o very_a judge_n who_o justify_v he_o in_o some_o part_n for_o his_o religion_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o resurrection_n appeal_n to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n for_o his_o necessary_a protection_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o who_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o judge_v he_o as_o for_o any_o appeal_n in_o these_o matter_n from_o the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o secular_a prince_n it_o have_v be_v often_o prohibit_v to_o the_o clergy_n in_o several_a council_n see_v before_o §_o 9_o and_o be_v so_o as_o i_o conceive_v by_o s._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 6.1_o 6._o to_o unbelieving_a prince_n such_o as_o caesar_n be_v to_o the_o three_o the_o emperor_n constitution_n such_o as_o be_v in_o matter_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o such_o never_o be_v contrary_a to_o any_o law_n of_o the_o church_n or_o when_o they_o be_v so_o be_v so_o often_o void_a in_o dr._n hammond_n judgement_n who_o grant_v the_o emperor_n to_o have_v no_o negative_a voice_n in_o council_n i.e._n to_o annul_v any_o of_o their_o constitution_n but_o sure_o he_o annul_v they_o who_o lawful_o enact_v contrary_a such_o therefore_o be_v his_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n so_o far_o as_o lawful_a as_o that_o the_o clergy_n consent_v to_o or_o at_o least_o dissent_v not_o from_o they_o which_o show_v the_o legislative_a power_n primary_o in_o they_o not_o in_o he_o for_o there_o can_v be_v two_o lawgiver_n in_o the_o same_o matter_n over_o the_o same_o person_n both_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v unless_o they_o can_v obey_v contradiction_n therefore_o if_o the_o emperor_n in_o these_o church-matter_n have_v no_o negative_a voice_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n they_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o emperor_n and_o so_o how_o much_o of_o his_o law_n they_o disallow_v or_o deny_v be_v cancel_v as_o for_o the_o other_o expression_n that_o canon_n of_o council_n most_o receive_v their_o authority_n by_o emperor_n see_v before_o §_o 40._o how_o s.w._n have_v cause_v the_o doctor_n to_o explain_v himself_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o schism_n disarm_v §_o 47_o thus_o much_o from_o §_o 38._o concern_v that_o proposition_n that_o whatever_o authority_n the_o church_n canon_n and_o custom_n have_v give_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n claim_n that_o obedience_n due_a may_v not_o be_v withhold_v upon_o governor_n undue_a claim_n can_v be_v annul_v etc._n etc._n by_o secular_o and_o that_o it_o be_v schism_n to_o oppose_v any_o authority_n so_o establish_v next_o this_o proposition_n also_o i_o think_v undeniable_a that_o none_o may_v subtract_v obedience_n from_o any_o in_o matter_n where_o it_o be_v due_a because_o such_o person_n require_v also_o obedience_n in_o matter_n where_o it_o be_v not_o due_a but_o that_o whilst_o the_o one_o be_v oppose_v the_o other_o ought_v to_o be_v yield_v therefore_o shall_v the_o patriarch_n make_v a_o breach_n upon_o the_o civil_a right_n of_o prince_n or_o their_o subject_n these_o may_v not_o hence_o invade_v his_o ecclesiastical_a and_o if_o the_o priest_n patriarch_n or_o bishop_n will_v in_o some_o thing_n act_v the_o prince_n therefore_o may_v not_o the_o prince_n just_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o act_v the_o priest_n or_o to_o alter_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o spiritual_a hierarchy_n establish_v by_o christ_n or_o by_o the_o church_n much_o to_o the_o good_a but_o nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o damage_n
government_n which_o bishop_n send_v to_o he_o fugatius_n and_o damianus_n by_o who_o this_o king_n and_o his_o queen_n and_o many_o other_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o receive_v baptism_n etc._n etc._n where_o his_o have_v already_o with_o he_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o scripture_n see_v spelm._n apparat._n p._n 12._o and_o yet_o send_v for_o other_o from_o the_o roman_a bishop_n and_o his_o send_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n so_o remote_a when_o as_o there_o be_v then_o many_o christian_a bishop_n in_o france_n and_o particular_o the_o famous_a irenaeus_n bishop_n at_o lion_n at_o that_o very_a time_n methinks_v show_v plain_o that_o the_o britain_n have_v learn_v already_o that_o there_o be_v some_o preeminence_n and_o authority_n attribute_v to_o he_o superior_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o occidental_a prelate_n as_o likewise_o do_v the_o title_n of_o that_o bishop_n letter_n to_o lucius_n but_o it_o be_v much_o doubt_v whether_o this_o letter_n be_v authentic_a scripsit_fw-la dominus_fw-la elentherius_fw-la papa_n lucio_n regi_fw-la britanniae_fw-la ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la britanniae_fw-la other_o read_v it_o ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la in_o which_o letter_n whereas_o it_o be_v urge_v see_v hammond_n schis_fw-la p._n 109._o and_o bramh._n vindic_n p._n 155._o that_o he_o call_v the_o king_n vicarium_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o he_o style_v the_o king_n so_o before_o he_o be_v christian_a and_o seem_v to_o urge_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o civil_a law_n which_o law_n the_o king_n desire_v that_o they_o will_v send_v unto_o he_o from_o rome_n the_o bishop_n advise_v he_o with_o his_o council_n rather_o to_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o bible_n the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o vicar_n he_o be_v than_o out_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o caesar_n law_n but_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n also_o that_o he_o be_v vicarius_fw-la dei_fw-la that_o be_v in_o promulgate_a the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o enforce_v they_o upon_o his_o subject_n with_o the_o denounce_v of_o temporal_a punishment_n but_o not_o in_o make_v they_o for_o this_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n can_v alienate_v from_o synod_n to_o prince_n christian_n yet_o high_o in_o the_o day_n of_o tiberius_n interea_fw-la glaciali_fw-la frigore_fw-la rigenti_fw-la insulae_fw-la britannicae_n verus_fw-la ille_fw-la sol_fw-it universo_fw-it orbi_fw-la praefulgidum_fw-la svi_fw-la lumen_fw-la ostendens_fw-la radios_fw-la suos_fw-la primum_fw-la indulget_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la praecepta_fw-la sva_fw-la christus_fw-la tempore_fw-la ut_fw-la scimus_fw-la summo_fw-la extremo_fw-la tiberii_n caesaris_n quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la absque_fw-la ullo_fw-la impedimento_fw-la ejus_fw-la propagabatur_fw-la religio_fw-la indicta_fw-la senatu_fw-la nolente_fw-la a_fw-la principe_fw-la morte_fw-la delatoribus_fw-la militum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la christianorum_fw-la allude_v to_o hegesippus_n his_o story_n of_o tiberius_n thus_o say_v gildas_n a_o britain_n who_o write_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 5_o age_n and_o therefore_o why_o may_v not_o mos_fw-la antiquus_fw-la concern_v the_o presidency_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v over_o the_o west_n be_v mean_v of_o this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o anciently-christian_a province_n there_o but_o when_o ever_o britain_n first_o become_v christian_n though_o such_o be_v after_o the_o pass_n of_o that_o canon_n of_o nice_a yet_o many_o convert_v since_o the_o last_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n here_o in_o england_n as_o the_o german_n and_o some_o other_o northern_a nation_n some_o of_o they_o convert_v by_o the_o english_a have_v also_o come_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o see_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n namely_o of_o this_o bishop_n have_v commit_v to_o he_o the_o primacy_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o at_o least_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o the_o whole_a west_n and_o therefore_o austin_n the_o monk_n require_v subjection_n to_o this_o bishop_n not_o only_o of_o the_o saxon_n as_o convert_v by_o he_o but_o also_o of_o the_o britain_n who_o be_v christian_n before_o subjection_n not_o upon_o this_o title_n of_o conversion_n but_o from_o the_o submission_n which_o be_v think_v otherwise_o due_a to_o this_o prime_a apostolic_a see_n the_o judgement_n and_o action_n of_o which_o holy_a man_n by_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v have_v in_o eternal_a veneration_n ought_v not_o so_o easy_o to_o be_v condemn_v or_o slight_v since_o he_o be_v bless_v here_o with_o such_o success_n and_o honour_v by_o god_n with_o so_o many_o miracle_n of_o which_o miracle_n of_o he_o and_o his_o companion_n gregory_n who_o send_v he_o overjoy_v write_v thus_o to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n ep._n 7._o l._n indict_v 1.30_o ep._n jam_fw-la nunc_fw-la de_fw-la ejus_fw-la augustini_fw-la salute_v &_o opere_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la scripta_fw-la pervenerunt_fw-la quia_fw-la tantis_fw-la miraculis_fw-la vel_fw-la ipse_fw-la vel_fw-la hi_o qui_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la transmissi_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_fw-la gente_fw-la eadem_fw-la coruscant_fw-la ut_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la virtutes_fw-la in_o signis_fw-la quae_fw-la exhibent_fw-la imitari_fw-la videantur_fw-la and_o to_o austin_n thus_o in_o another_o epistle_n 9_o l._n 58._o ep._n exhort_v he_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o humility_n in_o receive_v so_o high_a favour_n scio_fw-la quod_fw-la potens_fw-la deus_fw-la per_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la tuam_fw-la in_o gente_fw-la quam_fw-la eligi_fw-la voluit_fw-la magna_fw-la miracula_fw-la ostendit_fw-la unde_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la dono_fw-la caelesti_fw-la &_o timendo_fw-la gaudeas_fw-la &_o gaudendo_fw-la pertimescas_fw-la etc._n etc._n §_o 53_o but_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o many_o of_o the_o western_a nation_n be_v original_o convert_v by_o that_o see_v and_o therefore_o may_v seem_v ancient_o to_o have_v have_v a_o near_a relation_n to_o or_o dependence_n on_o it_o but_o not_o so_o this_o island_n yet_o 1._o that_o this_o nation_n chief_o if_o not_o only_o owe_v its_o conversion_n to_o the_o roman_a see_n 1._o 3._o this_o title_n of_o conversion_n seem_v not_o want_v so_o much_o as_o be_v pretend_v for_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o roman_a jurisdiction_n for_o 1._o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o nation_n except_o the_o ancient_a britain_n namely_o for_o the_o saxon_n and_o those_o other_o invader_n who_o follow_v they_o this_o title_n be_v not_o dispute_v so_o that_o what_o be_v pope_n innocent_n pretence_n see_v before_o §_o 3._o concern_v other_o part_n of_o the_o west_n may_v be_v gregory_n and_o his_o successor_n concern_v the_o chief_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n suppose_v that_o the_o church_n custom_n or_o canon_n do_v entitle_v any_o authority_n upon_o this_o ground_n and_o for_o who_o the_o roman_a see_v have_v perform_v the_o same_o maternal_a and_o fundative_a office_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o west_n it_o seem_v not_o unreasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v return_v she_o the_o same_o duty_n as_o do_v the_o rest_n to_o that_o objection_n of_o dr._n hammond_n schism_n p._n 114._o in_o behalf_n of_o these_o saxon_n liberty_n that_o s._n paul_n and_o his_o substiture_n convert_n yet_o be_v not_o all_o subject_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o see_v it_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o that_o conversion_n do_v not_o of_o itself_o necessary_o induce_v subjection_n to_o the_o converter_n or_o to_o his_o see_n but_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o the_o church_n upon_o who_o custom_n and_o canon_n such_o subjection_n be_v plead_v in_o her_o appoint_v some_o chief_a and_o patriarchal_a see_v for_o the_o preserve_n by_o such_o subordination_n unity_n and_o peace_n among_o her_o several_a member_n have_v use_v this_o of_o conversion_n as_o a_o chief_a motive_n though_o not_o this_o always_o or_o the_o only_a motive_n to_o subject_v several_a church_n rather_o to_o such_o a_o mother-church_n than_o to_o another_o see_v before_o §_o 6._o this_o for_o the_o saxon_n 1.2_o §._o 54._o n._n 1.2_o and_o other_o who_o race_n mostwhat_a we_o english_a be_v but_o then_o for_o the_o britain_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o though_o their_o conversion_n may_v have_v its_o first_o beginning_n in_o tiberius_n his_o reign_n or_o very_o early_a yet_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o wrought_v in_o latter_a time_n by_o several_a degree_n after_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n either_o by_o christian_n who_o flow_v in_o hither_o from_o rome_n and_o italy_n and_o other_o province_n near_a hand_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n with_o the_o roman_a officer_n and_o lieutenant_n some_o of_o which_o before_o be_v favourer_n and_o after_o constantine_n time_n be_v also_o professor_n of_o christianity_n as_o among_o the_o rest_n theodosius_n who_o be_v valentinian_n lieutenant_n here_o before_o emperor_n or_o by_o several_a mission_n from_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n make_v either_o to_o plant_v and_o propagate_v christianity_n in_o these_o island_n of_o britain_n and_o ireland_n or_o to_o reform_v it_o such_o be_v that_o legation_n of_o fugatius_n and_o damianus_n 2._o §_o