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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n pope_n power_n prince_n 6,725 5 6.0581 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33698 An account of the court of Portugal, under the reign of the present king, Dom Pedro II with some discourses on the interests of Portugal, with regard to other sovereigns : containing a relation of the most considerable transactions that have pass'd of late between that court, and those of Rome, Spain, France, Vienna, England, &c. Colbatch, John, 1664-1748. 1700 (1700) Wing C4991; ESTC R20800 212,299 370

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to_o his_o house_n fill_v it_o with_o arm_a man_n plant_n gun_n at_o the_o window_n but_o this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o young_a man_n be_v of_o no_o consequence_n but_o have_v the_o portuguese_n be_v so_o resolute_a in_o their_o own_o cause_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o have_v soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o trouble_n nor_o do_v they_o want_v be_v set_v in_o a_o way_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o all_o fear_n of_o ever_o have_v the_o like_a again_o for_o see_v themselves_o cast_v off_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o so_o unworthy_a a_o manner_n they_o have_v recourse_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o a_o letter_n or_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o most_o celebrate_a university_n and_o doctor_n in_o europe_n to_o know_v their_o opinion_n concern_v that_o course_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o to_o take_v in_o this_o case_n the_o answer_v they_o receive_v as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o in_o that_o letter_n be_v as_o follow_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o bring_v the_o pope_n to_o reason_n be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o money_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o rome_n upon_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o whether_o for_o matrimonial_a dispensation_n or_o renunciation_n of_o benefice_n that_o all_o benefice_a portuguese_n abroad_o shall_v be_v call_v home_o upon_o pain_n of_o have_v their_o profit_n sequester_v that_o no_o pension_n be_v pay_v to_o any_o person_n reside_v at_o rome_n whether_o subject_n or_o stranger_n with_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o their_o great_a respect_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v conceal_v of_o this_o advice_n as_o they_o say_v be_v some_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n itself_o other_o will_v have_v have_v the_o king_n call_v a_o national_a council_n wherein_o the_o clergy_n may_v elect_v a_o patriarch_n who_o shall_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n in_o spiritual_n with_o the_o power_n to_o institute_n and_o consecrate_v bishop_n which_o belong_v to_o patriarch_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n other_o think_v that_o the_o bishop_n nominate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o propose_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v not_o reject_v they_o by_o any_o express_a act_n of_o denial_n may_v immediate_o enter_v upon_o their_o charge_n and_o exercise_v the_o same_o since_o the_o pope_n neglect_v to_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o objection_n against_o they_o for_o he_o have_v offer_v to_o confirm_v they_o de_fw-la motu_fw-la proprio_fw-la a_o four_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o learned_a friar_n who_o think_v that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o way_n of_o choose_v bishop_n ancient_o practise_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o use_v in_o the_o church_n as_o he_o assert_v for_o a_o much_o long_a time_n than_o any_o other_o method_n viz._n for_o the_o chapter_n of_o each_o diocese_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o elect_a be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o clergy_n people_n and_o king_n and_o consecrate_v by_o other_o bishop_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o order_n in_o case_n of_o want_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a may_v immediate_o enter_v upon_o his_o charge_n without_o wait_v for_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o necessary_a it_o be_v say_v the_o author_n of_o this_o advice_n the_o true_a and_o most_o certain_a opinion_n and_o follow_v by_o most_o author_n that_o bishop_n upon_o their_o consecration_n receive_v their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o god_n this_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o one_a gal._n where_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o apostleship_n from_o god_n alone_o and_o not_o from_o the_o other_o apostle_n no_o not_o from_o st._n peter_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o paulus_n apostolus_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la neque_fw-la per_fw-la hominem_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 2_o chap._n mihi_fw-la nihil_fw-la contulerunt_fw-la unt_fw-la aliquid_fw-la esse_fw-la nihil_fw-la i._n e._n nullam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la nullam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la nullam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la they_o that_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n say_v further_o that_o it_o be_v clear_o prove_v from_o christ_n word_n to_o the_o apostle_n sicut_fw-la i_o misit_fw-la pater_fw-la in_o mundum_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la vos_fw-la mitto_fw-la in_o illum_fw-la whence_o say_v they_o st._n cyprian_n and_o st._n cyril_n gather_v that_o our_o lord_n give_v as_o much_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o his_o apostle_n when_o he_o send_v they_o into_o the_o world_n to_o preach_v as_o he_o do_v to_o st._n peter_n when_o he_o say_v quodcunque_fw-la ligaveris_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la erit_fw-la ligatum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la caelis_fw-la &_o quodcunque_fw-la solveris_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la erit_fw-la solutum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la caelis_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v ligaveritis_fw-la &_o solveritis_fw-la the_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o plural_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 18._o 18._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o word_n be_v absolute_a and_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o interpretation_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o ordinary_a office_n succeed_v they_o likewise_o in_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n annex_v to_o that_o office_n and_o since_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o apostle_n receive_v their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o christ_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o bishop_n upon_o their_o consecration_n do_v so_o receive_v it_o likewise_o and_o therefore_o have_v no_o need_n that_o any_o other_o shall_v invest_v they_o with_o the_o authority_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o already_o two_o other_o opinion_n be_v print_v and_o send_v into_o portugal_n upon_o this_o occasion_n both_o concur_v in_o one_o conclusion_n though_o different_a way_n be_v take_v to_o it_o that_o which_o both_o agree_v in_o be_v that_o portugal_n may_v and_o be_v in_o duty_n bind_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o bishop_n nominate_v by_o the_o king_n one_o of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o conclusion_n assert_v that_o according_a to_o the_o divine_a appointment_n the_o right_a of_o election_n be_v in_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o which_o right_o he_o say_v be_v afterward_o transfer_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n who_o have_v authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o order_n to_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a matter_n have_v that_o mutual_a dependence_n upon_o each_o other_o that_o they_o be_v inseparable_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v acquire_v the_o right_n of_o name_v bishop_n by_o the_o tacit_fw-la consent_n and_o liberality_n of_o prince_n and_o this_o be_v permit_v the_o rather_o because_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v much_o slacken_v partly_o by_o the_o remissness_n of_o secular_o partly_o by_o their_o be_v take_v up_o in_o military_a affair_n but_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n shall_v become_v guilty_a of_o the_o like_a failure_n the_o same_o right_o devolve_v again_o to_o the_o prince_n as_o give_v up_o and_o abandon_v by_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v affirm_v likewise_o that_o this_o right_n have_v actual_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n on_o some_o occasion_n even_o in_o these_o late_a time_n particular_o in_o castille_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 1399._o bishop_n be_v choose_v and_o consecrate_a without_o any_o confirmation_n from_o the_o pope_n king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n during_o the_o great_a schism_n have_v renounce_v the_o authority_n of_o benedict_n the_o 13_o and_o commit_v the_o administration_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n will_v they_o to_o make_v the_o same_o provision_n as_o have_v be_v use_v to_o come_v from_o the_o pope_n other_o who_o be_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n assert_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o prelate_n of_o each_o kingdom_n to_o institute_v and_o consecrate_v bishop_n before_o the_o pope_n have_v reserve_v that_o power_n to_o themselves_o and_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n ought_v the_o jure_v divino_fw-la to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o present_a case_n to_o have_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n be_v they_o say_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la &_o naturali_fw-la since_o they_o be_v shepherd_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o can_v all_o be_v take_v care_n of_o by_o the_o pope_n but_o their_o be_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n before_o their_o consecration_n be_v only_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la humano_fw-la the_o obligation_n whereof_o cease_v not_o only_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a
both_o party_n here_o be_v insuperable_a difficulty_n to_o obstruct_v the_o peace_n and_o a_o peace_n the_o cardinal_n be_v resolve_v to_o have_v as_o well_o for_o his_o own_o private_a conveniency_n as_o to_o settle_v the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v then_o as_o he_o think_v or_o pretend_v break_v out_o into_o new_a disorder_n the_o spaniard_n on_o their_o side_n be_v as_o willing_a to_o end_v the_o war_n as_o the_o french_a can_v be_v so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o their_o honour_n safe_a they_o be_v sensible_a enough_o of_o their_o own_o feeble_a condition_n they_o see_v that_o two_o or_o three_o campagnes_n more_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v the_o total_a ruin_n of_o their_o monarchy_n beside_o they_o be_v impatient_o eager_a to_o be_v turn_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o their_o arm_n against_o portugal_n which_o they_o make_v sure_a of_o over_o run_v with_o ease_n can_v they_o be_v once_o at_o liberty_n from_o the_o french_a and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o hasty_a to_o come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o they_o for_o that_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o be_v troublesome_a the_o ear_n of_o alexander_n the_o seven_o be_v a_o little_a more_o open_a than_o those_o of_o his_o predecessor_n to_o the_o bleat_n of_o portugal_n and_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n that_o something_o must_v be_v do_v to_o end_v the_o dispute_n or_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o king_n who_o succeed_v a_o father_n that_o have_v reign_v sixteen_o year_n can_v not_o be_v make_v to_o pass_v with_o the_o world_n for_o a_o usurper_n thus_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o both_o party_n dispose_v for_o a_o peace_n but_o how_o shall_v they_o come_v by_o it_o who_o can_v remove_v the_o obstacle_n that_o lay_v in_o the_o way_n and_o satisfy_v those_o irreconcilable_a pretension_n from_o which_o neither_o party_n will_v recede_v to_o bring_v all_o this_o about_o the_o cardinal_n have_v his_o wit_n at_o work_n he_o now_o begin_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o be_v mighty_a zealous_a for_o the_o poor_a king_n of_o portugal_n who_o ruin_n be_v think_v infallible_a shall_v the_o french_a forsake_v he_o and_o therefore_o his_o eminence_n will_v seem_v for_o some_o time_n to_o be_v as_o earnest_n for_o his_o preservation_n as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v bend_v upon_o his_o destruction_n both_o party_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o shall_v portugal_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o peace_n it_o will_v of_o course_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n so_o that_o in_o effect_n this_o orphan_n prince_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v now_o whole_o at_o the_o cardinal_n disposal_n since_o to_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o peace_n be_v then_o think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n as_o to_o give_v they_o up_o to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o these_o he_o have_v to_o set_v against_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o place_n demand_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o he_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o they_o for_o in_o all_o the_o negotiation_n in_o order_n to_o a_o peace_n when_o the_o spaniard_n think_v much_o of_o yield_v up_o their_o town_n and_o province_n the_o french_a sometime_o will_v mind_v they_o of_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v in_o exchange_n for_o their_o conquest_n when_o the_o spaniard_n intercede_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o french_a when_o other_o argument_n fail_v will_v speak_v for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o the_o spaniard_n always_o begin_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o french_a answer_v portugal_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n the_o spaniard_n get_v condition_n for_o the_o prince_n not_o such_o as_o they_o pretend_v to_o but_o very_o honourable_a consider_v how_o ill_o the_o prince_n have_v deserve_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o king_n the_o cardinal_n engage_v his_o master_n word_n his_o faith_n and_o his_o honour_n that_o portugal_n shall_v be_v utter_o abandon_v for_o he_o the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o very_a last_o be_v passionate_o urgent_a to_o get_v something_o more_o still_o for_o their_o friend_n the_o french_a surrender_v we_o they_o at_o the_o first_o overture_n of_o a_o treaty_n the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o earnest_n the_o french_a have_v only_o a_o turn_v of_o their_o own_o to_o serve_v the_o first_o advance_v that_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v make_v to_o any_o purpose_n on_o either_o side_n towards_o a_o peace_n be_v in_o 1658._o when_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr lionne_fw-fr be_v send_v to_o madrid_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o court_n what_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr lionne_n instruction_n be_v mazarin_n best_o know_v who_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n concern_v this_o affair_n tell_v his_o holiness_n that_o if_o spain_n by_o his_o authority_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o abate_v of_o their_o pretension_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o peace_n be_v upon_o conclude_v since_o all_o other_o point_n be_v adjust_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lionne_fw-fr have_v order_n to_o abandon_v portugal_n in_o case_n spain_n will_v not_o be_v so_o obstinate_a in_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o spain_n can_v not_o not_o be_v prevail_v upon_o and_o so_o that_o treaty_n be_v break_v off_o i_o have_v see_v no_o particular_a account_n how_o this_o business_n be_v manage_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o madrid_n perhaps_o it_o be_v then_o that_o the_o offer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o french_a to_o restore_v their_o conquest_n and_o re-establish_a the_o prince_n in_o his_o government_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v remain_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o his_o dominion_n for_o that_o such_o a_o offer_n be_v make_v some_o time_n or_o other_o we_o must_v believe_v because_o it_o be_v so_o affirm_v in_o the_o 60th_o article_n of_o the_o pirenean_n treaty_n but_o whenever_o it_o be_v make_v the_o french_a be_v assure_v it_o will_v not_o be_v accept_v as_o i_o believe_v i_o shall_v present_o make_v appear_v the_o treaty_n of_o madrid_n break_v off_o by_o the_o spaniard_n persist_v to_o espouse_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n interest_n the_o french_a on_o their_o side_n be_v for_o stick_v close_o to_o their_o ally_n and_o give_v out_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o abandon_v they_o for_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr lionne_fw-fr a_o little_a after_o declare_v public_o at_o the_o diet_n of_o francfort_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n neither_o can_v nor_o will_v make_v any_o peace_n without_o the_o intervention_n of_o his_o ally_n viz._n of_o england_n portugal_n savoy_n and_o modena_n and_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v about_o renew_v their_o league_n with_o the_o rump_n parliament_n of_o england_n then_o restore_v to_o their_o seat_n after_o cromwell_n death_n they_o be_v likewise_o treat_v about_o a_o match_n between_o their_o king_n and_o madam_n margaret_n prince_n 〈…〉_o and_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o much_o in_o earnest_n 〈…〉_o a_o interview_n between_o the_o two_o cou_n 〈…〉_o the_o king_n appear_v to_o be_v so_o much_o take_v with_o the_o lady_n that_o many_o think_v a_o marriage_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr cominge_n ambassador_n extraordinary_n from_o france_n at_o lisbon_n be_v negotiate_v another_o match_n between_o the_o same_o king_n and_o the_o infanta_n of_o portugal_n and_o that_o be_v likewise_o in_o such_o great_a forwardness_n that_o preparation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o wedding_n and_o several_a thing_n get_v ready_a which_o serve_v afterward_o when_o that_o princess_n be_v marry_v into_o another_o country_n and_o all_o this_o to_o bring_v on_o a_o three_o match_n between_o the_o same_o king_n and_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n which_o have_v be_v in_o treaty_n ever_o since_o the_o first_o overture_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o both_o these_o treaty_n with_o spain_n viz._n of_o marriage_n and_o peace_n have_v such_o a_o mutual_a dependence_n on_o each_o other_o that_o they_o be_v necessary_o to_o proceed_v or_o break_v off_o together_o the_o advances_n that_o the_o french_a make_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o match_n with_o savoy_n startle_v the_o court_n of_o madrid_n for_o shall_v they_o go_v on_o there_o can_v be_v no_o hope_n of_o a_o peace_n and_o france_n in_o all_o probability_n will_v in_o that_o case_n enter_v into_o new_a engagement_n with_o portugal_n wherefore_o don_n antonio_n pimentel_n be_v send_v post_n to_o lion_n who_o presence_n there_o present_o break_v off_o all_o other_o treaty_n and_o revive_v those_o with_o spain_n the_o spaniard_n yield_v at_o last_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o accept_v of_o the_o french_a proposal_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n which_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v
be_v give_v for_o a_o reason_n the_o last_o lateran_n council_n and_o other_o canon_n of_o their_o church_n have_v make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o prince_n to_o receive_v tribute_n from_o the_o clergy_n without_o the_o pope_n leave_n even_o though_o it_o be_v voluntary_o offer_v by_o themselves_o as_o this_o have_v be_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o the_o two_o other_o estate_n in_o cortes_n and_o since_o that_o time_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o six_o year_n a_o breve_fw-la have_v be_v procure_v from_o rome_n for_o continue_v the_o tax_n for_o six_o year_n long_o therein_o the_o pope_n empower_v the_o nuncio_n reside_v at_o lisbon_n to_o use_v his_o apostolical_a authority_n in_o oblige_v the_o clergy_n to_o pay_v they_o this_o breve_fw-la be_v of_o course_n publish_v in_o portugal_n and_o though_o it_o chief_o regard_v the_o clergy_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o it_o may_v be_v design_v to_o induce_v the_o people_n likewise_o to_o pay_v their_o tax_n quiet_o without_o put_v the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o meet_v together_o in_o cortes_n for_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n among_o they_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v but_o just_a and_o reasonable_a since_o the_o holy_a father_n consent_v to_o and_o approve_v of_o it_o and_o it_o weigh_v much_o with_o they_o no_o doubt_n when_o they_o consider_v why_o his_o holiness_n grant_v the_o breve_fw-la which_o as_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o narrative_a of_o it_o be_v the_o exchequer_n be_v exhaust_v by_o the_o vast_a expense_n that_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v continual_o at_o for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n in_o the_o dominion_n abroad_o especial_o in_o brazil_n and_o the_o east-indies_n where_o the_o dutch_a heretic_n and_o other_o infidel_n be_v endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v it_o which_o reason_n be_v say_v to_o continue_v still_o or_o rather_o to_o become_v more_o strong_o 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dutch_a they_o renew_v their_o peace_n with_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1669_o and_o have_v keep_v it_o ever_o since_o however_o the_o nuncio_n be_v entire_o satisfy_v with_o the_o proof_n whatever_o they_o be_v and_o thereupon_o give_v order_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o breve_fw-la require_v obedience_n thereto_o from_o all_o person_n secular_a as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastical_a upon_o pain_n of_o the_o great_a excommunication_n and_o 500_o crown_n applicable_a to_o the_o reverend_a chamber_n apostolic_a as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o order_n run_v under_o the_o title_n of_o monopoly_n we_o may_v reduce_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o supply_v grant_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v a_o impost_n upon_o tobacco_n make_v into_o snuff_n by_o which_o 500000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v design_v to_o be_v raise_v in_o order_n to_o make_v this_o sum_n the_o king_n have_v the_o whole_a trade_n of_o snuff_n put_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o it_o become_v almost_o as_o great_a a_o crime_n in_o portugal_n for_o any_o to_o make_v snuff_n for_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o in_o england_n to_o coin_n money_n though_o people_n almost_o universal_o take_v it_o here_o this_o monopoly_n be_v let_v out_o to_o farm_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cadaval_n the_o principal_a person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n next_o his_o majesty_n and_o it_o be_v so_o manage_v that_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n receive_v much_o more_o than_o double_a the_o value_n of_o what_o it_o be_v give_v for_o the_o tobacco_n as_o it_o come_v from_o brazil_n be_v buy_v up_o for_o the_o king_n at_o a_o teston_n and_o half_a or_o less_o per_fw-la pound_n and_o sell_v out_o in_o snuff_n for_o 16_o or_o 20_o and_o sometime_o more_o the_o best_a and_o 14_o the_o more_o ordinary_a sort_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o trade_n be_v now_o lay_v aside_o and_o a_o equivalent_a with_o the_o advantage_n of_o 600_o 000_o tax_v upon_o tobacco_n in_o roll_n the_o king_n have_v likewise_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o trade_n from_o foreign_a plantation_n as_o that_o of_o elephant_n tooth_n from_o africa_n of_o wood_n from_o brazil_n beside_o great_a duty_n upon_o sugar_n and_o of_o all_o good_n come_v from_o the_o east-indies_n this_o last_o trade_n be_v indeed_o but_o of_o little_a worth_n for_o he_o have_v several_a time_n offer_v to_o make_v it_o over_o to_o a_o company_n of_o merchant_n but_o can_v never_o get_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o subscriber_n the_o king_n be_v likewise_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o all_o the_o commenda_n belong_v to_o they_o viz._n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n which_o in_o portugal_n succeed_v to_o that_o of_o the_o knights-templer_n and_o be_v still_o in_o possession_n of_o their_o land_n and_o have_v 454_o commenda_n belong_v to_o it_o two_o the_o order_n of_o st._n jago_n which_o have_v 60_o commenda_n and_o those_o of_o considerable_a profit_n three_o of_o avis_n which_o have_v 43_o and_o these_o esteem_v very_o rich_a beside_o the_o king_n have_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o commenda_n in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n common_o call_v the_o knight_n of_o malta_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o viz._n the_o priory_n of_o crato_n account_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a in_o the_o world_n be_v at_o present_a bestow_v upon_o dom_n francisco_n the_o king_n be_v second_a son_n i_o reckon_v these_o among_o the_o king_n revenue_n because_o they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o same_o use_n as_o the_o great_a part_n by_o much_o of_o his_o other_o income_n be_v viz._n give_v away_o in_o pension_n or_o reward_n for_o service_n but_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v for_o this_o last_o century_n make_v use_v of_o one_o extraordinary_a way_n to_o raise_v money_n which_o among_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n perhaps_o have_v never_o be_v thought_n of_o by_o any_o other_o temporal_a prince_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n except_v who_o first_o bring_v it_o up_o in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o this_o be_v by_o sell_v indulgence_n to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o deliverance_n of_o their_o own_o or_o their_o relation_n soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n the_o pope_n have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n shame_v out_o of_o this_o trade_n by_o the_o noise_n that_o luther_n make_v in_o the_o world_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n think_v fit_a to_o take_v it_o up_o and_o have_v make_v more_o money_n of_o it_o with_o less_o scandal_n to_o this_o end_n philip_z the_o second_o after_o he_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n obtain_v bull_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 14_o in_o the_o year_n 1591._o which_o since_o that_o time_n have_v be_v publish_v almost_o every_o year_n in_o portugal_n and_o the_o profit_n arise_v from_o they_o be_v become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o stand_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o indeed_o they_o may_v well_o be_v account_v a_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o they_o the_o substance_n of_o these_o three_o bull_n be_v all_o contain_v in_o one_o which_o carry_v for_o title_n the_o bull_n of_o the_o holy_a crusade_n but_o they_o be_v retail_v out_o to_o the_o people_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bull_n for_o the_o live_n the_o bull_n of_o composition_n and_o the_o bull_n for_o the_o dead_a they_o have_v their_o general_a name_n from_o the_o crusade_n as_o if_o they_o be_v grant_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o be_v we_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o levy_n i_o mean_v of_o money_n that_o be_v here_o make_v one_o will_v think_v that_o war_n be_v still_o prosecute_v with_o as_o great_a vigour_n as_o it_o be_v 500_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n even_o
the_o kingdom_n by_o marry_v the_o queen_n protest_v they_o will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o marry_v any_o body_n else_o for_o there_o be_v a_o match_n about_o the_o same_o time_n propose_v between_o he_o and_o the_o princess_n of_o austria_n with_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o state_n the_o prince_z tell_v they_o that_o he_o for_o his_o part_n be_v willing_a provide_v they_o can_v but_o gain_v the_o queen_n consent_n then_o they_o return_v again_o in_o a_o body_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o with_o repeat_v entreaty_n beseech_v she_o to_o consent_v her_o majesty_n at_o last_o prefer_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n say_v my_o author_n to_o her_o own_o satisfaction_n put_v off_o her_o return_n to_o her_o own_o country_n and_o by_o a_o heavenly_a inspiration_n give_v consent_v that_o they_o shall_v treat_v of_o the_o marriage_n the_o match_n be_v soon_o make_v up_o for_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n pass_v but_o on_o saturday_n the_o eve_n of_o palm-sunday_n and_o on_o wednesday_n in_o the_o passion-week_n the_o duke_n of_o cadaval_n her_o proxy_n be_v marry_v in_o a_o private_a oratory_n of_o the_o palace_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o marralva_n who_o represent_v the_o prince_n on_o easter-monday_n the_o prince_n with_o a_o numerous_a attendance_n fetch_v the_o bride_n from_o the_o nunnery_n and_o carry_v she_o to_o alcantara_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v consummate_v poor_a alfonso_n send_v his_o compliment_n upon_o it_o to_o wish_v joy_n as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o the_o new-married_a couple_n they_o will_v have_v it_o likewise_o that_o he_o acquiesce_v all_o along_o to_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o divorce_n and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o two_o dominican_n and_o a_o jesuit_n he_o confess_v the_o inability_n object_v to_o he_o by_o the_o queen_n and_o at_o last_o submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o appeal_v but_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n all_o the_o while_n this_o dethroned_a prince_n after_o he_o have_v be_v confine_v some_o time_n in_o the_o palace_n be_v send_v to_o the_o terceira_n island_n one_o of_o the_o azore_n but_o have_v be_v keep_v there_o for_o some_o year_n he_o be_v for_o great_a security_n bring_v back_o to_o portugal_n and_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o cintra_n former_o a_o royal_a palace_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n the_o 12_o of_o december_n 1683._o after_o consummation_n of_o this_o marriage_n between_o the_o infante_n and_o the_o queen_n the_o pope_n be_v apply_v to_o to_o dispense_v with_o it_o which_o he_o do_v by_o a_o breve_fw-la date_v the_o 10_o of_o december_n 1668_o direct_v to_o the_o chief_a inquisitor_n and_o other_o impowr_v they_o in_o case_n they_o find_v the_o allegation_n of_o the_o petitioner_n true_a to_o annul_v the_o former_a marriage_n and_o confirm_v the_o second_o which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o 18_o of_o feb._n follow_v this_o bull_n have_v some_o very_a extraordinary_a clause_n in_o it_o insert_v i_o suppose_v exit_fw-la abundanti_fw-la cautelâ_fw-la which_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o mention_v here_o if_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o to_o see_v how_o far_o the_o plenitude_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n reach_v in_o such_o case_n by_o it_o the_o commissioner_n be_v empower_v and_o command_v to_o cancel_v dissolve_v and_o annul_v alphonso_n marriage_n even_o without_o his_o consent_n or_o in_o case_n the_o say_a marriage_n do_v appear_v or_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v valid_a and_o command_v they_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o second_o marriage_n notwithstanding_o the_o impediment_n publicae_fw-la honestatis_fw-la or_o any_o other_o impediment_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o that_o may_v arise_v or_o appear_v decree_a that_o although_o the_o say_a king_n alfonso_n or_o any_o other_o person_n concern_v have_v neither_o give_v their_o consent_n appear_v be_v cite_v or_o hear_v and_o although_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o these_o letter_n be_v grant_v be_v neither_o 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philip_n the_o second_o be_v then_o possess_v of_o portugal_n it_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o great_a satisfaction_n for_o in_o truth_n it_o seem_v to_o give_v they_o a_o divine_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n for_o who_o can_v think_v otherwise_o but_o that_o philip_n be_v the_o person_n design_v in_o the_o promise_n that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v be_v pitch_v upon_o by_o providence_n so_o many_o age_n before_o to_o supply_v the_o default_n of_o alfonso_n henriquez'_v offspring_n which_o in_o his_o time_n have_v suffer_v so_o great_a a_o diminution_n that_o sebastian_n the_o 16_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o male-line_n he_o be_v survive_v indeed_o and_o succeed_v by_o his_o old_a decrepit_a great_a uncle_n henry_n the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v the_o 16_o king_n exclude_v alfonso_n henriquez_n but_o he_o do_v nothing_o else_o in_o his_o short_a reign_n than_o secure_a the_o crown_n to_o philip._n and_o this_o diminution_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n 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now_o to_o return_v upon_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o child_n the_o father_n mount_v the_o chair_n and_o take_v for_o his_o text_n these_o word_n respexit_fw-la &_o vidit_fw-la prove_v by_o argument_n not_o worth_a repeat_n that_o xavier_n be_v the_o shine_a ray_n that_o be_v see_v by_o alfonso_n henriquez_n before_o the_o crucifix_n appear_v to_o he_o show_v how_o xavier_n procure_v the_o kingdom_n for_o john_n the_o four_o and_o this_o son_n for_o the_o present_a king_n he_o demonstrate_v that_o since_o king_n peter_n be_v the_o diminish_v offspring_n of_o the_o 16_o generation_n this_o must_v be_v the_o child_n promise_v by_o ipse_fw-la respiciet_fw-la &_o videbit_fw-la he_o than_o go_v on_o to_o show_v how_o that_o the_o child_n be_v to_o be_v a_o emperor_n because_o the_o crucifix_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o discourse_n speak_v only_o of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o
antonio_n bento_n bernardo_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n live_v bear_v the_o 22d_o of_o october_n 1689_o and_o swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assemble_v in_o cortes_n hold_v at_o lishon_n decemb._n 1._o 1697_o a_o prince_n as_o they_o who_o frequent_a the_o court_n report_n of_o a_o sweet_a and_o mild_a disposition_n and_o likely_a to_o inherit_v the_o king_n his_o father_n virtue_n as_o well_o as_o his_o throne_n dom_fw-la francisco_n bear_v the_o 25_o of_o may_n 1691_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a vivacity_n and_o spirit_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o pretty_a story_n of_o he_o which_o the_o portuguese_n entertain_v themselves_o withal_o he_o be_v design_v for_o a_o knight_n of_o malta_n at_o least_o to_o hold_v the_o grand_a priory_n of_o crato_n the_o rich_a commenda_fw-la in_o portugal_n or_o perhaps_o in_o all_o spain_n of_o which_o he_o be_v at_o present_a in_o possession_n dom_fw-la antonio_n bear_v the_o 15_o of_o march_n 1695_o he_o be_v clothe_v in_o a_o jesuit_n habit_n upon_o his_o first_o come_v into_o the_o world_n which_o he_o still_o wear_v or_o do_v at_o least_o not_o long_o ago_o her_o majesty_n have_v devote_v he_o to_o her_o st._n xavier_n and_o if_o the_o jesuit_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v he_o be_v design_v to_o be_v of_o their_o order_n dona_fw-la theresa_n francisca_n josepha_n bear_v the_o 24_o of_o feb._n 1696._o dom_fw-la emanuel_n bear_v the_o of_o 1697._o another_o princess_n bear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n 1699._o if_o i_o remember_v a-right_a her_o name_n be_v dona_fw-la maria_n xavier_n josepha_n beside_o these_o his_o majesty_n have_v acknowledge_v one_o natural_a daughter_n who_o mother_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v employ_v about_o the_o palace_n to_o sweep_v the_o low_a room_n this_o young_a lady_n have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o a_o monastery_n till_o the_o year_n 1695_o when_o the_o king_n bestow_v she_o in_o marriage_n upon_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o 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may_v be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o of_o the_o reciprocal_a benefit_n derive_v from_o the_o holy_a see_v upon_o a_o people_n that_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v so_o much_o for_o its_o sake_n or_o at_o least_o of_o that_o fatherly_a tenderness_n which_o the_o pope_n must_v needs_o have_v for_o a_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o purchase_v the_o favour_n of_o his_o holiness_n by_o so_o constant_a and_o meritorious_a a_o obedience_n his_o holiness_n must_v by_o some_o very_a distinguish_a mark_n of_o affection_n put_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o his_o benjamin_n from_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v so_o much_o comfort_n and_o those_o other_o son_n of_o he_o who_o by_o their_o untoward_a behaviour_n have_v be_v always_o a_o cross_v and_o torment_v he_o he_o that_o have_v be_v so_o often_o worry_v by_o the_o headstrong_a emperor_n in_o former_a age_n brave_v in_o italy_n by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o last_o age_n and_o more_o than_o once_o in_o his_o own_o capital_a 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the_o pope_n may_v as_o he_o be_v bind_v both_o edify_v in_o spiritual_n and_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n to_o its_o lawful_a sovereign_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o people_n of_o the_o portuguese_n nation_n and_o that_o the_o receive_n of_o a_o ambassador_n from_o portugal_n will_v manifest_o turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o they_o all_o first_o the_o rebellious_a and_o obstinate_a who_o will_v believe_v he_o to_o be_v their_o lawful_a king_n who_o christ_n vicar_n shall_v declare_v for_o such_o and_o thereby_o be_v confirm_v in_o their_o rebellion_n second_o the_o timorous_a and_o waver_a who_o will_v go_v over_o to_o their_o sentiment_n who_o before_o they_o take_v for_o rebel_n argue_v that_o a_o king_n receive_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o pope_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v by_o any_o christian_a three_o the_o constant_a and_o loyal_a that_o be_v now_o at_o king_n philip_n court_n who_o either_o draw_v by_o their_o love_n to_o their_o country_n or_o weary_v out_o by_o the_o inconvenicy_n they_o be_v under_o may_v come_v to_o some_o desperate_a resolution_n so_o that_o by_o this_o action_n of_o his_o holiness_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o a_o possibility_n of_o be_v conquer_v by_o king_n philip_n wherefore_o to_o obviate_v these_o inconvenience_n they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o holiness_n to_o thunder_v out_o his_o censure_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o rebel_n may_v be_v reclaim_v the_o timorous_a take_v courage_n and_o the_o good_a subject_n confirm_v in_o their_o duty_n the_o nuncio_n think_v that_o censure_n in_o this_o case_n will_v do_v no_o good_a but_o turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o pope_n because_o his_o apostolical_a authority_n may_v be_v slight_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o bregança_n 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in_o which_o case_n the_o conquest_n of_o portugal_n will_v become_v the_o most_o difficult_a for_o all_o sectary_n be_v to_o be_v chastise_v not_o with_o ordinary_a punishment_n but_o according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o canon_n the_o portutuguese_n see_v themselves_o brand_v with_o a_o perpetual_a mark_n of_o ignominy_n will_v grow_v desperate_a and_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o in_o any_o case_n put_v themselves_o into_o the_o power_n of_o king_n philip._n but_o here_o the_o spanish_a minister_n take_v he_o up_o short_a and_o tell_v he_o that_o these_o be_v sophistical_a subtlety_n and_o not_o fair_a argument_n without_o vouchsafe_v they_o any_o further_a answer_n the_o nuncio_n see_v that_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n betake_v himself_o to_o another_o quote_v precedent_n from_o the_o proceed_n of_o former_a pope_n in_o the_o case_n of_o prince_n who_o title_n be_v disputable_a and_o thereby_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o have_v be_v constant_a practice_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v to_o acknowledge_v such_o as_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la without_o any_o regard_n to_o right_n allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n a_o say_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o moris_n est_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la eum_fw-la regem_fw-la appellare_fw-la qui_fw-la regnum_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o same_o pope_n both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mathias_n corvinus_n and_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o 3d._n contend_v about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o of_o ferdinand_n and_o renè_fw-la about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n to_o which_o renè_fw-la pretend_v while_n ferdinand_n be_v in_o possession_n be_v put_v off_o by_o the_o pope_n with_o this_o answer_n siquid_fw-la juris_fw-la competit_fw-la ablatum_fw-la est_fw-la ferdinando_n regni_fw-la principes_fw-la deuce_n comites_fw-la &_o populares_fw-la omnes_fw-la obediunt_fw-la eumque_fw-la sibi_fw-la regem_fw-la constitui_fw-la expetiverunt_fw-la 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holy_a see_v he_o show_v likewise_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v for_o alfonso_n henriquez_n and_o john_n the_o one_a king_n of_o portugal_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a opposition_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n for_o henry_n of_o castille_n the_o murderer_n of_o his_o king_n and_o brother_n don_n pedro_n against_o the_o consent_n and_o right_a of_o constança_n pedro_n daughter_n and_o for_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o d._n joanna_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o these_o instance_n be_v all_o home_n to_o the_o point_n suppose_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n title_n to_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o his_o enemy_n will_v have_v it_o for_o let_v he_o be_v a_o traitor_n usurper_n tyrant_n or_o what_o the_o spaniard_n please_v there_o have_v be_v as_o bad_a or_o worse_o acknowledge_v for_o lawful_a king_n and_o high_o caress_v by_o the_o holy_a see_n but_o the_o spaniard_n have_v another_o way_n to_o 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that_o end_n only_o that_o if_o self-defence_n make_v the_o war_n be_v hitherto_o account_v just_o yet_o when_o it_o can_v be_v continue_v upon_o no_o other_o pretence_n than_o the_o conquest_n of_o other_o kingdom_n to_o which_o neither_o portugal_n nor_o france_n have_v any_o right_n it_o will_v become_v unjust_a displease_v to_o god_n and_o consequent_o unprosperous_a in_o conclusion_n he_o declare_v that_o his_o power_n be_v restrain_v to_o a_o limit_a time_n for_o that_o spring_n come_v on_o the_o queen_n regent_n be_v about_o dispose_v of_o her_o force_n as_o she_o shall_v judge_v convenient_a wherefore_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v appoint_v person_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o about_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v look_v upon_o himself_o as_o disengage_v from_o his_o commission_n leave_v upon_o the_o prince_n conscience_n all_o the_o mischief_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o damage_n and_o inconvenience_n sustain_v by_o the_o prisoner_n who_o 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