disloyalty_n from_o they_o that_o have_v free_o take_v they_o and_o none_o in_o catholic_n that_o have_v refuse_v for_o the_o oath_n by_o none_o more_o ready_o take_v and_o earnest_o impose_v on_o other_o than_o by_o those_o who_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o promote_v the_o covenant_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o none_o more_o scruple_v and_o refuse_v than_o by_o those_o who_o always_o assist_v the_o king_n ¶_o three_o it_o may_v be_v object_v as_o late_o by_o doctor_n denton_n etc._n etc._n that_o papist_n suffer_v not_o for_o religion_n but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o obedient_a to_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n resp_n 1._o by_o a_o proviso_n of_o the_o act_n 25_o and_o 27._o of_o eliz._n if_o any_o priest_n commit_v shall_v submit_v to_o the_o law_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n they_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o the_o penalty_n and_o not_o adjudge_v traitor_n if_o they_o renounce_v their_o religion_n resp_n 2._o suppose_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n a_o law_n have_v be_v make_v by_o any_o king_n or_o emperor_n of_o a_o contrary_a religion_n to_o they_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a apostle_n or_o priest_n shall_v enter_v into_o their_o dominion_n to_o preach_v a_o contrary_a doctrine_n to_o to_o the_o religion_n there_o receive_v and_o to_o exercise_v any_o of_o their_o apostolical_a or_o priestly_a function_n it_o shall_v be_v treason_n and_o under_o pain_n of_o death_n will_v or_o can_v the_o apostle_n have_v obey_v those_o law_n or_o do_v they_o obey_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o jew_n their_o lawful_a superior_n when_o they_o command_v they_o to_o preach_v no_o more_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o to_o disperse_v christian_a doctrine_n which_o they_o hold_v for_o treason_n or_o do_v they_o fly_v out_o of_o their_o dominion_n lest_o their_o suffering_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o disobedience_n and_o not_o for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v there_o not_o another_o blood_n to_o be_v respect_v call_v by_o the_o prophet_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o soul_n whereof_o the_o pastor_n shall_v be_v guilty_a if_o he_o fly_v for_o fear_n or_o forsake_v his_o flock_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o persecution_n have_v not_o the_o english_a priest_n the_o same_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n to_o help_v their_o countryman_n in_o spiritual_a necessity_n as_o have_v the_o apostle_n and_o apostolic_a man_n to_o stranger_n for_o who_o help_n they_o be_v content_a to_o offer_v their_o life_n and_o incur_v any_o danger_n whatsoever_o ¶_o four_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v why_o can_v papist_n come_v to_o our_o church_n resp_n unity_n and_o uniformity_n be_v two_o thing_n one_o be_v internal_a the_o other_o external_a therefore_o if_o they_o shall_v conform_v yet_o they_o can_v have_v no_o verity_n faith_n or_o truth_n but_o as_o force_v by_o which_o religion_n be_v never_o better_v truth_n and_o falsehood_n be_v like_o the_o clay_n in_o nebuchadonosors_n image_n they_o may_v cleave_v but_o they_o will_v never_o incorporate_v christ_n coat_n have_v no_o seam_n though_o the_o church_n vesture_n be_v of_o divers_a colour_n whence_o a_o learned_a father_n say_v in_o veste_fw-la varietas_fw-la sit_fw-la scissura_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la the_o true_a god_n have_v this_o attribute_n that_o he_o be_v a_o jealous_a god_n and_o therefore_o his_o worship_n and_o religion_n will_v endure_v no_o mixture_n or_o partner_n ¶_o five_o to_o say_v or_o object_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v dangerous_a this_o reflect_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o honour_n of_o catholic_n but_o the_o safety_n of_o all_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n as_o successor_n to_o saint_n peter_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v supreme_a authority_n in_o matter_n spiritual_a but_o how_o this_o can_v be_v offensive_a to_o the_o temporality_n of_o prince_n be_v not_o understand_v by_o i_o nor_o those_o great_a monarch_n that_o be_v of_o his_o church_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o authority_n and_o and_o yet_o be_v zealous_a and_o jealous_a of_o their_o own_o power_n and_o temporal_a regality_n as_o any_o prince_n can_v possible_o be_v our_o grave_a and_o more_o learned_a divine_n distinguish_v between_o the_o inward_a power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o outward_a jurisdiction_n by_o temporal_a penalty_n this_o they_o assign_v to_o the_o king_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n that_o they_o reserve_v to_o the_o clergy_n as_o neither_o derive_v from_o or_o dependent_a of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o if_o i_o right_o understand_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o english_a church_n although_o they_o allow_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o their_o church_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o confer_v any_o pastoral_n office_n or_o jurisdiction_n upon_o he_o and_o consequent_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o flock_n and_o therefore_o as_o such_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o pastor_n wherefore_o if_o this_o be_v not_o look_v on_o by_o protestant_n as_o derogatory_n to_o the_o king_n authority_n i_o hope_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n roman_n catholic_n will_v not_o be_v find_v guilty_a for_o own_v the_o pope_n supreamacy_n in_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a fear_n or_o jealousy_n that_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n shall_v supplant_v secular_a obedience_n because_o the_o church-discipline_n in_o itself_o be_v so_o innocent_a and_o passive_a we_o ourselves_o acknowledge_v a_o spiritual_a authority_n in_o the_o bishop_n promise_v a_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o they_o and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n admit_v jurisdiction_n in_o their_o spiritual_a court_n etc._n etc._n nay_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o their_o consistory_n and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v allow_v the_o king_n no_o authority_n at_o all_o more_o than_o the_o mean_a subject_n and_o so_o do_v other_o sect_n now_o if_o a_o subject_a v._o g._n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v be_v supreme_a in_o spiritual_n without_o any_o derogation_n to_o the_o prince_n may_v not_o the_o pope_n with_o less_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n be_v true_o call_v as_o king_n james_n do_v the_o patriarch_n or_o superintendent_n of_o the_o west_n for_o if_o that_o power_n be_v pure_o spiritual_a be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n as_o be_v say_v before_o it_o can_v in_o the_o least_o degree_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n civil_a power_n but_o rather_o oblige_v those_o that_o acknowledge_v it_o faithful_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o obstacle_n to_o toleration_n otherwise_o no_o christian_n or_o sect_n whatsoever_o ought_v to_o be_v tolerate_v for_o let_v they_o be_v presbyterian_o independent_o anabaptist_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o they_o depend_v upon_o and_o own_o a_o power_n distinct_a from_o his_o majesty_n civil_a power_n i_o mean_v a_o power_n mere_o spiritual_a or_o pastoral_a not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v of_o your_o religion_n aught_o to_o be_v subject_n as_o no_o pastor_n but_o a_o sheep_n no_o teacher_n but_o a_o hearer_n no_o administer_v of_o sacrament_n but_o a_o receiver_n such_o a_o power_n all_o sect_n and_o religion_n seem_v to_o own_o no_o catholic_n depend_v on_o or_o can_v own_o more_o the_o spiritual_a primacy_n of_o the_o chief_a pastor_n preserve_v peace_n and_o unity_n and_o be_v a_o great_a defence_n to_o they_o than_o many_o army_n in_o subdue_a their_o mind_n to_o civil_a obedience_n without_o such_o a_o spiritual_a authority_n there_o be_v no_o influence_n on_o the_o people_n all_o preach_v and_o law_n be_v but_o shake_a bulwark_n to_o support_v monarchy_n no_o kingdom_n have_v be_v more_o happy_a at_o home_n or_o glorious_a abroad_o than_o when_o the_o pope_n be_v their_o spiritual_a father_n when_o such_o a_o primacy_n pure_o spiritual_a be_v acknowledge_v in_o england_n the_o church_n here_o be_v never_o tear_v in_o piece_n with_o schism_n nor_o poison_v with_o heresy_n the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o our_o dominion_n be_v far_o from_o be_v prejudice_v or_o invade_v it_o be_v deny_v then_o the_o own_n supremacy_n shall_v worse_o their_o condition_n shall_v notion_n convince_v experience_n when_o a_o demonstration_n itself_o often_o give_v way_n to_o practice_n let_v we_o summon_v the_o king_n of_o europe_n of_o catholic_n profession_n to_o decide_v the_o contrary_a unanimous_o and_o proclaim_v their_o people_n be_v not_o rebellious_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a dependence_n abroad_o roman_n catholic_n do_v ever_o renounce_v any_o temporal_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n over_o any_o subject_n of_o his_o majesty_n but_o since_o there_o be_v a_o power_n pure_o spiritual_a as_o be_v show_v before_o from_o which_o prince_n be_v not_o exempt_v be_v it_o not_o more_o for_o their_o temporal_a security_n that_o the_o spiritual_a power_n shall_v reside_v in_o one_o single_a person_n that_o usual_o be_v both_o learned_a and_o discreet_a and_o withal_o be_v a_o thousand_o
it_o this_o argument_n i_o urge_v no_o further_o than_o to_o evince_v in_o their_o justification_n that_o their_o unwillingness_n to_o swear_v be_v no_o evidence_n to_o prove_v their_o want_n of_o allegiance_n or_o any_o backwardness_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o his_o majesty_n service_n for_o the_o practical_a part_n of_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n be_v that_o which_o only_o concern_v the_o security_n of_o a_o prince_n which_o all_o catholic_n will_v glad_o swear_v unto_o therefore_o i_o hope_v a_o true_a and_o real_a tenderness_n of_o conscience_n which_o can_v have_v no_o ill_a consequence_n with_o it_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o majesty_n safety_n will_v give_v no_o offence_n to_o they_o that_o be_v over_o they_o nor_o be_v a_o motive_n to_o hold_v a_o rigorous_a hand_n upon_o they_o especial_o see_v these_o threescore_n year_n since_o the_o oath_n be_v first_o establish_v it_o have_v be_v refuse_v by_o catholic_n to_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o conscience_n though_o universal_o take_v by_o other_o of_o any_o dignity_n confer_v upon_o they_o in_o church_n or_o state_n yet_o no_o catholic_n in_o england_n of_o any_o note_n or_o quality_n that_o all_o this_o time_n do_v act_v contrary_a to_o their_o allegiance_n swear_v unto_o in_o the_o oath_n on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o can_v wish_v it_o be_v as_o difficult_a to_o name_v those_o among_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n who_o have_v so_o fatal_o break_v they_o half_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o rebellion_n contrary_a to_o what_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o best_a king_n and_o the_o best_a man_n which_o perhaps_o this_o nation_n have_v ever_o cause_n to_o glory_n in_o as_o for_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n luther_n calvin_n knox_n gilby_n all_o pretend_a reformer_n dislike_v it_o calvin_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o osee_n say_v who_o advance_v hen._n 8._o to_o such_o a_o height_n do_v not_o well_o for_o they_o no_o less_o than_o blaspheme_v when_o they_o call_v he_o supreme_a head_n under_o christ_n chemnitius_n a_o learned_a lutheran_n in_o his_o epist_n ad_fw-la eloc._o briard_n of_o queen_n eliz._n supremacy_n say_v quod_fw-la foeminae_fw-la &_o a_o saeculis_fw-la inaudito_fw-la fastu_fw-la se_fw-la papissam_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la facit_fw-la so_o gilby_n in_o admonit_n ad_fw-la angl._n our_o cartwright_n also_o teach_v against_o supremacy_n so_o do_v presbyterian_o general_o hear_v and_o beyond_o sea_n henry_n the_o eight_o once_o acknowledge_v the_o supremacy_n more_o than_o ever_o any_o king_n do_v as_o appear_v by_o cardinal_n campeius_n and_o wolsey_n legate_n he_o be_v call_v before_o they_o after_o his_o will_n be_v not_o execute_v make_v the_o oath_n against_o supremacy_n this_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n as_o it_o be_v word_v and_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o first_o lawgiver_n can_v lawful_o be_v take_v by_o any_o christian_a or_o assembly_n without_o contradict_v his_o belief_n understand_v it_o grammatical_o according_a to_o the_o proper_a and_o natural_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n at_o least_o ambiguous_a if_o not_o formal_o contradictory_n or_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o frame_v this_o oath_n by_o hen._n 8._o and_o what_o power_n be_v exercise_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o parliament_n enjoin_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n pure_o spiritual_a be_v communicate_v to_o he_o and_o assume_v by_o he_o it_o be_v evident_a also_o by_o the_o many_o practice_n it_o be_v only_o a_o spiritual_a by-title_n of_o supremacy_n he_o seek_v for_o to_o deprive_v the_o pope_n for_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o a_o power_n to_o justify_v his_o divorce_n and_o dispense_v with_o his_o intention_n of_o take_v ecclesiastical_a live_n of_o abbey_n &_o monastery_n into_o his_o hand_n the_o protection_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o continue_v the_o oath_n to_o make_v new_a church-law_n institution_n and_o commit_v new_a sacrilege_n change_n ubique_fw-la arti_fw-la contrary_a to_o which_o king_n heâ—_n 8._o publish_v and_o declare_v queen_n mary_n renounce_v this_o jurisdiction_n and_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o church_n queen_n elizabeth_z reassumes_a it_o have_v a_o great_a necessity_n for_o it_o then_o her_o brother_n because_o her_o marriage_n be_v declare_v null_a by_o the_o pope_n this_o oath_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o affirmative_a as_o that_o the_o king_n be_v only_o supreme_a head_n as_o well_o in_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a etc._n etc._n second_o the_o negative_a that_o no_o prince_n prelate_n etc._n etc._n have_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o spiritual_a power_n etc._n etc._n this_o negative_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v contrary_a to_o a_o point_n of_o their_o faith_n wherein_o not_o only_o all_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o of_o a_o general_a council_n or_o western_a church_n be_v disclaim_v be_v all_o jurisdiction_n pure_o spiritual_a only_o in_o the_o king_n right_a be_v prince_n pastor_n of_o soul_n have_v not_o a_o heathen_a king_n the_o same_o spiritual_a right_n how_o can_v king_n james_n then_o call_v the_o pope_n patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n or_o how_o can_v a_o free_a general_a council_n oblige_v christian_n and_o to_o which_o learned_a protestant_n profess_v to_o submit_v to_o as_o the_o chief_a authority_n under_o god_n and_o although_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n the_o oath_n be_v explicate_v that_o only_o civil_a and_o kingly_a authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v intend_v yet_o this_o negative_a clause_n can_v be_v by_o such_o exposition_n elude_v second_o a_o oath_n to_o catholic_n and_o tender_a conscience_n be_v so_o dreadful_a that_o they_o dare_v not_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v they_o sincere_o swear_v the_o pope_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n unless_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o the_o same_o breath_n to_o signify_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v of_o civil_a and_o kingly_a authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a they_o tremble_v to_o swear_v at_o word_n ambiguous_a but_o formal_o contradictory_n three_o in_o the_o thirty_o nine_o artticle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v define_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o these_o article_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o it_o appear_v their_o intention_n be_v to_o require_v a_o renuntiation_n of_o a_o catholic_n point_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n of_o the_o western_a church_n this_o act_n be_v make_v since_o the_o say_a exposition_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n if_o the_o former_a be_v so_o express_v as_o to_o require_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o civil_a supremacy_n in_o his_o majesty_n and_o ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o church-governor_n and_o if_o the_o unfortunate_a word_n heretical_a and_o speculative_a point_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o other_o no_o catholic_n will_v refuse_v either_o and_o more_o than_o this_o no_o protestant_n presbyterian_a etc._n etc._n that_o free_o take_v they_o can_v intend_v by_o they_o a_o oath_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o religious_a affirmation_n with_o god_n seal_n whosoever_o take_v these_o oath_n absolute_o must_v swear_v to_o take_v almighty_a god_n to_o witness_v as_o he_o shall_v answer_v at_o the_o dreadful_a day_n of_o judgement_n that_o he_o believe_v the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n etc._n etc._n now_o this_o word_n believe_v be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o same_o can_v signify_v nothing_o but_o a_o christian_a belief_n or_o faith_n and_o import_v thus_o much_o i_o n._n n._n do_v swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n etc._n etc._n as_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n in_o heaven_n or_o any_o other_o article_n of_o faith_n all_o this_o be_v virtual_o and_o real_o comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n believe_v now_o what_o man_n of_o conscience_n of_o what_o opinion_n soever_o that_o fear_v a_o oath_n to_o use_v the_o preacher_n word_n eccles_n 9_o 2._o will_v venture_v his_o soul_n so_o far_o as_o to_o swear_v all_o this_o be_v we_o all_o of_o we_o so_o certain_a that_o no_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o its_o heretical_a etc._n etc._n as_o we_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v a_o god_n heaven_n hell_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o and_o article_n of_o our_o belief_n when_o it_o be_v not_o express_o nor_o plain_o reveal_v in_o scripture_n or_o declare_v by_o the_o church_n and_o so_o not_o fundamental_a to_o our_o belief_n or_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o our_o salvation_n if_o you_o say_v it_o may_v be_v obscure_o deliver_v in_o scripture_n then_o at_o least_o the_o unlearned_a can_v be_v able_a to_o discover_v it_o how_o then_o shall_v such_o dare_v to_o swear_v as_o in_o effect_n they_o do_v when_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n that_o
they_o be_v reveal_v and_o contain_v in_o scripture_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o obscurity_n they_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o it_o be_v reveal_v there_o or_o no_o be_v it_o not_o a_o just_a matter_n of_o scruple_n and_o fear_n for_o a_o timorous_a conscience_n to_o swear_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v which_o he_o be_v not_o certain_a of_o second_o may_v the_o very_a learned_a in_o point_n not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n or_o obscure_o deliver_v venture_v to_o swear_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o certain_o in_o scripture_n only_o because_o he_o himself_o conceive_v it_o not_o there_o will_v he_o make_v his_o private_a judgement_n rule_v of_o his_o faith_n and_o his_o conscience_n as_o he_o must_v do_v who_o make_v those_o proposition_n in_o the_o oath_n article_n of_o his_o belief_n can_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o other_o man_n no_o less_o learned_a dispute_n the_o case_n doubtful_o whence_o we_o can_v neither_o swear_v to_o be_v or_o not_o be_v because_o we_o have_v no_o sufficient_a certainty_n pro_fw-la or_o con_v concern_v they_o though_o we_o may_v use_v such_o expression_n as_o to_o avouch_v we_o real_o think_v and_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v most_o rash_a and_o temerarious_a to_o swear_v positive_o to_o such_o inevident_a proposition_n expose_v ourselves_o to_o a_o eminent_a peril_n of_o take_v a_o false_a oath_n and_o thereby_o commit_v a_o sin_n to_o god_n it_o be_v pity_n such_o slender_a evasion_n shall_v satisfy_v we_o as_o have_v be_v scorn_v by_o heathen_n it_o be_v much_o that_o a_o moral_a conscience_n shall_v more_o check_v they_o than_o a_o clear_a light_n can_v awe_v we_o as_o if_o we_o honour_v more_o the_o genius_n of_o a_o caesar_n than_o we_o reverence_v the_o presence_n of_o a_o god_n they_o have_v their_o perjury-revenging_a go_n our_o god_n hate_v false_a oath_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o severity_n to_o zedekias_n for_o break_v covenant_n with_o the_o babylonish_n monarch_n though_o a_o tyrant_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n be_v all_o subject_n due_o solicitous_a about_o the_o weight_n of_o this_o bond_n we_o shall_v be_v less_o prone_a to_o take_v oath_n and_o more_o studidious_a to_o observe_v they_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a to_o our_o understanding_n without_o obscurity_n and_o intricacy_n i_o must_v know_v what_o to_o swear_v otherwise_o i_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a in_o swear_v without_o judgement_n they_o must_v have_v the_o aforesaid_a three_o condition_n viz._n to_o swear_v in_o judgement_n righteousness_n and_o truth_n the_o matter_n must_v be_v lawful_a not_o rash_a obscure_a etc._n etc._n it_o must_v not_o entrench_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o superior_n temporal_a or_o spiritual_a for_o oath_n be_v so_o sacred_a that_o it_o be_v a_o piacular_a offence_n to_o break_v they_o no_o sin_n be_v so_o follow_v at_o the_o heel_n with_o more_o signal_n judgement_n than_o this_o of_o perjury_n as_o may_v be_v convince_v by_o a_o million_o of_o example_n i_o will_v now_o conclude_v this_o question_n with_o the_o censure_n of_o two_o learned_a divine_n of_o the_o english_a church_n concern_v these_o oath_n the_o first_o object_v papist_n scruple_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n answer_v say_v they_o think_v it_o be_v a_o pill_n which_o will_v choke_v their_o conscience_n if_o they_o swallow_v it_o or_o purge_v they_o out_o of_o their_o live_n if_o they_o do_v not_o for_o contrary_a to_o other_o physic_n this_o operate_v most_o strong_o on_o those_o that_o never_o take_v it_o remember_v how_o cruel_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o make_v man_n conscience_n pass_v as_o gideon_n do_v the_o man_n of_o succoth_n or_o david_n the_o ammonite_n under_o brier_n and_o thorn_n under_o saw_n and_o harrow_n of_o either_o sharp_a contradiction_n or_o prickly_a distinction_n unsafe_a salvo_n god_n have_v oft_o exact_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o perjury_n as_o of_o saul_n and_o zedekias_n and_o howsoever_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n may_v put_v suspension_n of_o oath_n as_o to_o their_o actual_a execution_n yet_o they_o can_v find_v any_o absolution_n from_o the_o obligation_n which_o go_v with_o inconditionate_n oath_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v within_o our_o moral_a possibility_n of_o keep_v they_o how_o any_o man_n can_v swear_v and_o promise_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o two_o different_a interest_n without_o be_v forswear_v or_o false_a and_o unfaithful_a to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o seem_v a_o gordian_a knot_n which_o only_o the_o sword_n dissolve_v by_o cut_v not_o untie_v the_o state_n of_o humane_a affair_n have_v be_v most_o full_o represent_v in_o the_o glass_n of_o our_o time_n with_o as_o many_o variate_a face_n as_o the_o moon_n we_o have_v see_v the_o threefold_a cord_n of_o oath_n protestation_n covenant_n can_v not_o resist_v those_o tide_n and_o storm_n which_o have_v drive_v the_o whole_a nation_n as_o to_o extreme_a event_n and_o affair_n from_o ground_n of_o fidelity_n and_o allegiance_n both_o as_o to_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a obedience_n furthermore_o mens_fw-la refuse_v to_o take_v oath_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a fortify_v of_o power_n establish_v for_o experience_n have_v teach_v we_o how_o easy_o man_n be_v absolve_v from_o such_o public_a tie_n seem_v they_o never_o so_o strict_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n to_o think_v they_o will_v be_v any_o strong_a for_o the_o future_a than_o they_o be_v in_o former_a time_n public_a security_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o any_o verbal_a formality_n but_o in_o that_o efficacious_a power_n we_o have_v by_o the_o sword_n public_a authority_n and_o safety_n rise_v from_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o man_n judgement_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o man_n proceed_n win_v respect_n and_o love_n by_o that_o equity_n in_o government_n and_o moderation_n which_o according_a to_o god_n ancient_a law_n be_v settle_v and_o know_v not_o by_o arbitrariness_n of_o will_n and_o mere_a force_n which_o as_o to_o the_o principle_n be_v tyrannical_a be_v it_o never_o so_o temper_v in_o the_o exercise_n under_o such_o government_n wise_a christian_n know_v how_o with_o humility_n peace_n and_o patience_n to_o submit_v so_o far_o to_o piety_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o public_a peace_n strictness_n of_o religion_n terrify_v christian_n with_o fear_n of_o false_a oath_n one_o of_o the_o black_a stain_n and_o most_o indelible_a spot_n and_o unpardonable_a sin_n of_o the_o soul_n if_o it_o be_v a_o blaspheme_a deny_v and_o renounce_v of_o god_n yet_o allow_v latitude_n of_o peaceable_a subjection_n as_o may_v not_o always_o force_v they_o upon_o banishment_n persecution_n forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n whence_o thorndike_n say_v i_o conceive_v there_o be_v great_a reason_n the_o kingdom_n shall_v enact_v a_o new_a oath_n for_o they_o make_v limitation_n for_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o which_o oath_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la they_o take_v in_o the_o full_a latitude_n of_o its_o word_n though_o they_o express_v not_o any_o of_o the_o say_a limitation_n when_o the_o oath_n require_v bear_v two_o sense_n in_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o be_v at_o least_o ambiguous_a but_o formal_o contradictory_n and_o destructive_a to_o one_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n to_o the_o be_v viz._n of_o any_o visible_a church_n if_o no_o supreme_a head_n as_o found_v by_o god_n in_o it_o what_o can_v be_v more_o just_a more_o conduce_v to_o god_n honour_n more_o benign_a in_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o more_o for_o reputation_n and_o future_a blessing_n to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o that_o such_o ambiguous_a expression_n in_o the_o oath_n shall_v be_v clear_v and_o take_v away_o that_o oath_n may_v be_v take_v uniform_o and_o cordial_o by_o all_o that_o all_o tender_a conscience_n need_v not_o scruple_n when_o care_n be_v take_v that_o man_n may_v clear_o understand_v what_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o swear_v it_o will_v deep_o concern_v we_o say_v thorndike_n to_o avert_v god_n indignation_n from_o our_o nation_n which_o involve_v kingdom_n in_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n for_o rash_a oath_n whence_o he_o call_v they_o the_o crime_n and_o sin_n of_o the_o nation_n what_o burden_n and_o guilt_n lie_v on_o the_o kingdom_n by_o occasion_n of_o oath_n so_o solemn_o impose_v on_o the_o whole_a people_n which_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o natural_a force_n of_o the_o word_n no_o man_n can_v take_v they_o sincere_o be_v ambiguous_a and_o grammatical_o signify_v more_o than_o intend_v as_o they_o be_v explicate_v see_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o it_o for_o what_o necessity_n be_v it_o to_o use_v such_o obscure_a phrase_n and_o dubious_a acknowledgement_n which_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o safety_n or_o security_n to_o his_o majesty_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a infinite_a prejudice_n to_o his_o afflict_a subject_n and_o we_o have_v experience_v great_a