opinion_n this_o magistrate_n wear_v a_o gown_n edge_v with_o purple_a he_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o sit_v upon_o the_o sella_n curulis_fw-la or_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n make_v of_o ivory_n carry_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o royal_a staff_n of_o ivory_n call_v scipio_n eberneus_n with_o a_o eagle_n at_o the_o top_n of_o it_o as_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o power_n twelve_o mace-bearer_n go_v before_o he_o for_o a_o month_n time_n for_o the_o consul_n have_v agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o the_o twelve_o mace-bearer_n shall_v go_v only_o before_o one_o of_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v fright_v the_o people_n which_o time_n be_v expire_v there_o shall_v be_v then_o but_o a_o sergeant_n walk_v before_o he_o and_o the_o mace-bearer_n shall_v follow_v he_o carry_v neither_o bundle_n of_o rod_n nor_o axe_n as_o suetonius_n relate_v antiquum_fw-la retulit_fw-la morem_fw-la ut_fw-la quo_fw-la mense_fw-la fasces_fw-la non_fw-la haberent_fw-la accensus_fw-la ante_fw-la cum_fw-la iret_fw-la lictores_fw-la pone_fw-la sequerentur_fw-la which_o be_v only_o practise_v when_o the_o consul_n be_v both_o at_o rome_n for_o in_o the_o province_n each_o of_o they_o keep_v the_o badge_n of_o his_o power_n a_o consul_n be_v common_o choose_v at_o forty_o three_o year_n of_o age_n which_o be_v call_v tompus_n legitimum_fw-la but_o this_o be_v not_o always_o observe_v for_o valerius_n corvinus_n be_v but_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a when_o he_o be_v choose_v scipio_n africanus_n be_v choose_v at_o four_o and_o twenty_o as_o also_o marius_n pompey_n and_o augustus_n all_o before_o they_o be_v forty_o three_o year_n old_a beside_o it_o be_v requisite_a he_o shall_v have_v exercise_v other_o office_n as_o that_o of_o quaestor_n aedilis_fw-la and_o praetor_n which_o be_v no_o better_o observe_v than_o the_o first_o require_v condition_n for_o pompey_n have_v never_o have_v be_v a_o quaestor_n nor_o praetor_n when_o he_o obtain_v the_o consulship_n their_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v of_o a_o very_a great_a extent_n so_o long_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n subside_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n regio_fw-la imperio_fw-la duo_o sunto_fw-la jique_fw-la praeeundo_fw-la judic_n ando_n consulendo_fw-la praetores_fw-la judices_fw-la consules_a appellantor_fw-la militiae_fw-la summum_fw-la jus_fw-la habento_fw-la nimini_n parento_n this_o give_v they_o a_o royal_a power_n as_o tully_n call_v it_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o law_n viz._n a_o supreme_a authority_n above_o all_o the_o other_o magistrate_n fastigium_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la say_v livy_n and_o the_o same_o author_n call_v also_o their_o power_n immoderata_fw-la &_o infinita_fw-la potestas_fw-la a_o infinite_a and_o unlimited_a power_n but_o this_o authority_n be_v much_o lessen_v under_o the_o emperor_n who_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o whole_a sovereign_a power_n leave_v only_o to_o the_o consul_n the_o badge_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o the_o power_n of_o call_v the_o senate_n and_o administer_a justice_n to_o private_a man_n in_o the_o last_o time_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o under_o the_o emperor_n they_o enter_v upon_o their_o magistracy_n the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n begin_v with_o it_o the_o year_n which_o be_v call_v after_o their_o name_n the_o senate_n in_o a_o body_n and_o the_o people_n come_v very_o early_o to_o their_o house_n to_o waâ—â—â—â—_n they_o then_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o capitol_n spartianus_n call_v that_o ceremony_n officium_fw-la novorum_fw-la consulum_fw-la &_o auspiciis_fw-la interest_n because_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o capitol_n they_o take_v the_o augur_n and_o each_o of_o they_o sacrifice_v a_o ox_n to_o jupiter_n consulibus_fw-la quo_fw-la die_fw-la magistratus_fw-la iniere_fw-la immolantibus_fw-la singulis_fw-la jovi_fw-la bovem_fw-la ut_fw-la solet_fw-la the_o sacrifice_n be_v over_o they_o come_v down_o to_o the_o senate_n with_o the_o same_o attendance_n where_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n they_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o few_o day_n after_o thank_v the_o people_n from_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o public_a speech_n this_o ceremony_n end_v with_o a_o largess_n of_o money_n or_o provision_n which_o they_o bestow_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o send_v some_o present_n to_o their_o friend_n which_o be_v call_v nunera_fw-la consularia_fw-la and_o sportulas_fw-la consulares_fw-la say_v cassiodorus_n afterward_o the_o emperor_n zeno_n and_o leo_n forbid_v these_o liberality_n and_o instead_o of_o it_o order_v they_o shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o aqueduct_n they_o use_v also_o to_o entertain_v the_o people_n with_o show_n fight_v of_o gladiator_n wild_a beast_n and_o other_o spectacle_n of_o which_o the_o roman_n be_v fond_a almost_o to_o folly_n after_o they_o have_v draw_v lot_n about_o the_o province_n where_o they_o shall_v govern_v or_o that_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n have_v appoint_v they_o without_o draw_v lot_n which_o be_v sometime_o practise_v they_o go_v to_o the_o capitol_n to_o make_v their_o vow_n and_o prayer_n nuncupabat_fw-la vota_fw-la for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o go_v out_o by_o the_o gate_n through_o which_o they_o be_v to_o repair_v to_o their_o respective_a province_n have_v put_v on_o their_o armour_n and_o attend_v by_o their_o mace-bearer_n and_o other_o officer_n likewise_o with_o their_o armoury_n on_o at_o their_o go_v away_o the_o commonwealth_n furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o journey_n household-good_n furniture_n cook_n etc._n etc._n augustus_n pay_v they_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o all_o these_o thing_n they_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o leave_v their_o province_n nor_o the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n without_o a_o express_a order_n from_o the_o senate_n neither_o before_o their_o successor_n be_v arrive_v there_o at_o their_o return_n they_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n which_o end_v by_o a_o protestation_n that_o they_o have_v do_v nothing_o neither_o against_o the_o law_n nor_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o administration_n itaque_fw-la abiturus_fw-la consulatu_fw-la jurasti_fw-la te_fw-la nibil_n contra_fw-la leges_fw-la fecisse_fw-la say_v the_o young_a pliny_n to_o emperor_n trajan_n consulatus_fw-la the_o consulship_n the_o office_n or_o dignity_n of_o a_o consul_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o consulship_n be_v annual_a except_o in_o case_n of_o death_n or_o some_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o consul_n for_o quintius_n cincinnatus_n be_v dictator_n force_v lucius_n miâ—â—tius_n then_o consul_n to_o quit_v his_o office_n becausebe_n do_v not_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n from_o besiege_v he_o in_o his_o camp_n he_o who_o succeed_v the_o depose_a consul_n continue_v no_o long_o in_o it_o than_o the_o time_n his_o predecessor_n be_v to_o enjoy_v it_o and_o sometime_o there_o be_v none_o choose_v to_o fill_v up_o his_o place_n for_o when_o cinna_n be_v kill_v carbo_n his_o colleague_n serve_v out_o his_o time_n as_o also_o sextus_n caesar_n in_o the_o room_n of_o rutilius_n his_o colleague_n kill_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o confederate_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o time_n of_o the_o consulship_n be_v not_o fix_v it_o last_v often_o but_o two_o or_o three_o month_n and_o sometime_o long_o dion_n tell_v we_o that_o julius_n caesar_n make_v this_o alteration_n in_o the_o year_n dccviii_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n for_o have_v quit_v his_o consulship_n before_o his_o year_n be_v out_o to_o finish_v what_o remain_v of_o it_o he_o create_v q._n fabius_n and_o c._n trebonius_n and_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o last_o day_n of_o his_o consulship_n he_o put_v in_o his_o room_n caninius_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o that_o day_n and_o this_o give_v occasion_n to_o tully_n to_o say_v of_o he_o in_o a_o joke_a way_n that_o he_o have_v show_v so_o great_a a_o vigilancy_n in_o his_o consulship_n that_o he_o never_o sleep_v all_o the_o while_o he_o be_v consul_n augustus_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n that_o he_o may_v gratify_v many_o people_n as_o suetonius_n say_v in_o his_o life_n for_o of_o his_o six_o consulship_n some_o last_v nine_o month_n some_o six_o some_o other_o four_o or_o three_o month_n tiberius_n and_o claudius_n shorten_v yet_o this_o time_n and_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n make_v five_o and_o twenty_o consul_n in_o one_o year_n yet_o to_o keep_v something_o of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n they_o choose_v always_o a_o consul_n at_o the_o calends_o of_o january_n and_o the_o year_n be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n he_o be_v call_v consul_n ordinarius_fw-la the_o other_o be_v call_v suffecti_fw-la this_o explain_v we_o what_o suetonius_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o domitianus_n in_o sex_n consulattbus_fw-la unum_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la tantum_fw-la gessit_fw-la and_o what_o symmachus_n
build_v rome_n till_o after_o he_o have_v consult_v the_o augur_n and_o the_o other_o king_n so_o lowed_a his_o example_n in_o this_o have_v for_o that_o end_n send_v for_o the_o most_o skâ—rful_a augur_n of_o heturia_n to_o instruct_v the_o young_a roman_a nobility_n in_o that_o science_n for_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o make_v the_o art_n common_a lest_o it_o shall_v become_v contemptible_a and_o mercenary_a as_o cicero_n tell_v we_o nè_fw-la ars_fw-la tanta_fw-la propter_fw-la 〈◊〉_d hominum_fw-la à _fw-la religionis_fw-la autoritate_fw-la abduâ—â—râ—tur_fw-la ad_fw-la mercedem_fw-la atque_fw-la quaestum_fw-la romulus_n make_v a_o college_n of_o 3_o augur_n only_o take_v out_o of_o the_o 3_o tribe_n into_o which_o he_o divide_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n at_o first_o servius_n tullus_n add_v a_o four_o they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o the_o year_n 454_o when_o under_o the_o consulship_n of_o q._n apulâ—ius_n and_o m._n valerius_n corvinus_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n demand_v that_o the_o commonalty_n shall_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o augur_n which_o be_v grant_v after_o some_o contest_v and_o five_o of_o the_o people_n be_v advance_v to_o that_o office_n and_o so_o the_o college_n of_o augur_n be_v make_v up_o of_o nine_o person_n till_o the_o time_n of_o sylla_n who_o increase_v the_o number_n to_o 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o florus_n and_o titus_n livius_n and_o according_a to_o other_o to_o 24._o they_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o person_n who_o be_v call_v magister_fw-la collecti_fw-la augurum_fw-la beside_o the_o public_a augur_n the_o emperor_n have_v some_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o which_o have_v their_o dwell_n in_o their_o palace_n the_o augur_n be_v at_o first_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n divide_v into_o curtae_n or_o parish_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o when_o any_o one_o of_o they_o die_v two_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a choose_v one_o of_o those_o who_o study_v the_o science_n of_o augury_n and_o present_v he_o to_o the_o whole_a college_n who_o receive_v he_o after_o examination_n and_o consult_v a_o augury_n upon_o that_o account_n to_o know_v the_o will_n of_o the_o go_n nevertheless_o we_o have_v a_o example_n in_o titus_n 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o augur_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o some_o say_v it_o happen_v only_o because_o there_o be_v a_o contest_v among_o the_o augur_n about_o the_o election_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o college_n have_v right_o to_o choose_v till_o the_o year_n 651_o when_o marius_n be_v consul_n the_o three_o time_n and_o lucius_n aurelius_n ocestes_n 〈◊〉_d domitius_n aenebarbus_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v angry_a with_o the_o augur_n because_o they_o do_v not_o choose_v he_o to_o that_o dignity_n cause_v a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v call_v domitia_n which_o give_v the_o right_n of_o choose_v the_o augur_n chief-priest_n and_o other_o priest_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n assemble_v by_o their_o tribe_n that_o he_o may_v make_v the_o great_a confusion_n and_o satisfy_v his_o own_o passion_n the_o more_o as_o cicero_n speak_v in_o his_o 2d_o book_n of_o the_o agrarian_a law_n this_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o do_v in_o the_o consulship_n of_o marius_n who_o owe_v his_o dignity_n and_o fortune_n to_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n sometime_o after_o sylla_n repeal_v the_o domitian_n law_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o auguros_fw-la the_o right_a of_o election_n but_o titus_n atticus_n labienus_n tribune_n of_o the_o peopleâ—_n under_o the_o consulship_n of_o cicero_n and_o antonius_n repeal_v this_o last_o law_n and_o restore_v the_o domitian_n which_o he_o effect_v by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o julius_n caesar_n who_o think_v that_o if_o he_o restore_v to_o the_o people_n who_o love_v he_o the_o liberty_n of_o choose_v chief-priest_n and_o augur_n he_o shall_v himself_o be_v infallible_o choose_v chief-priest_n which_o according_o happen_v after_o the_o death_n of_o metellus_n pius_n when_o caesar_n be_v dead_a antonius_n be_v consul_n he_o abrogate_a the_o domitian_n law_n a_o second_o time_n and_o receive_v sylla_n that_o he_o may_v have_v m._n aemilius_n lepidus_n choose_v chief_a priest_n who_o son_n he_o have_v marry_v to_o his_o daughter_n the_o face_n of_o affair_n soon_o change_v again_o and_o the_o domitian_n law_n be_v restore_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o nuly_v all_o the_o act_n of_o antonius_n make_v on_o that_o account_n in_o the_o consulship_n of_o c._n vicius_fw-la pansa_n and_o aulus_n hirtius_n but_o augustus_n have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o civil_a war_n abolish_v the_o domitian_n law_n for_o ever_o and_o resior_v the_o ancient_a privilege_n to_o the_o augun_n and_o other_o priest_n till_o at_o last_o the_o emperor_n assume_v a_o absolute_a authority_n take_v to_o themselves_o the_o right_n of_o make_v chief-priest_n and_o augur_n which_o continue_v till_o the_o emperor_n tâ—â—codosius_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o pliny_n junior_fw-la who_o request_v of_o trajan_n that_o he_o will_v plâ—â—se_v to_o honour_v he_o with_o the_o dignity_n of_o one_o of_o the_o 7_o epâ—lones_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o priest_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n the_o person_n who_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v a_o angur_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o a_o blameless_a life_n and_o fair_a reputation_n as_o well_o as_o without_o any_o bodily_a defect_n the_o ordination_n of_o a_o augur_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reverse_v and_o he_o can_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o dignity_n upon_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o he_o make_v a_o magnificent_a feast_n at_o his_o entrance_n upon_o the_o office_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o college_n call_v caena_n auguralis_fw-la their_o authority_n and_o power_n sufficient_o appear_v by_o this_o constitution_n take_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o xii_o table_n where_o it_o be_v express_o oâ—â—ered_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v undertake_v without_o they_o and_o whatever_o they_o approve_v of_o condemn_v shall_v be_v approve_v or_o condemn_v quae_fw-la augur_n injusta_fw-la nefasta_fw-la vitiosa_fw-la dirave_fw-fr dixerit_fw-la irrita_fw-la infestaque_fw-la sunto_fw-la quique_fw-la non_fw-la paruerit_fw-la capital_fw-it esto_fw-la they_o have_v power_n to_o dissolve_v assembly_n and_o remove_v magistrate_n as_o levy_n relate_v in_o several_a place_n câ—nsulâ—i_fw-la augur_n vitiosum_fw-la dictatorem_fw-la pronunciarunt_fw-la the_o judgement_n of_o one_o augur_n only_o be_v not_o to_o be_v depend_v on_o but_o all_o the_o college_n be_v meet_v be_v to_o pronounce_v the_o judgement_n together_o upon_o the_o matter_n propound_v as_o alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n say_v sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la soli_fw-la auguri_fw-la sine_fw-la collegio_fw-la auspicia_fw-la interpretari_fw-la non_fw-la licuit_fw-la totum_fw-la enim_fw-la cellegium_fw-la censere_fw-la &_o sententiam_fw-la far_o decebat_fw-la which_o be_v enact_v to_o prevent_v any_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v arise_v by_o the_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n of_o a_o single_a person_n who_o may_v be_v corrupt_v the_o senate_n may_v meet_v in_o no_o place_n but_o what_o be_v consecrate_v by_o they_o and_o if_o while_o it_o be_v assemble_v they_o observe_v any_o sign_n of_o ill_a luck_n they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o dismiss_v it_o as_o also_o to_o depose_v any_o magistrate_n when_o his_o election_n be_v make_v contrary_a to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o their_o augury_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o augury_n and_o diverse_a ceremony_n observe_v in_o take_v of_o they_o to_o understand_v this_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o word_n augur_n take_v in_o a_o general_a signification_n comprise_v divination_n by_o the_o entrait_n of_o beast_n which_o they_o slay_v but_o to_o take_v it_o in_o its_o proper_a and_o natural_a signification_n it_o signify_v only_o a_o prediction_n by_o bird_n of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n augurium_fw-la auspicium_fw-la and_o tripudium_fw-la solistimum_fw-la when_o the_o augury_n favour_v any_o action_n they_o call_v they_o prospera_fw-la and_o the_o augur_n be_v consult_v answer_v id_fw-la aves_fw-la addicunt_fw-la but_o when_o they_o oppose_v it_o they_o term_v they_o adversa_fw-la infausia_fw-la &_o piacularia_fw-la and_o the_o augur_n answer_v id_fw-la aves_fw-la abdicunt_fw-la if_o the_o augury_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o augur_n seek_v they_o they_o be_v call_v oblativa_n but_o if_o they_o appear_v not_o till_o beg_v they_o be_v term_v impetrita_fw-la the_o augury_n which_o be_v take_v from_o certain_a appearance_n in_o the_o air_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a and_o solemn_a of_o all_o other_o as_o not_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v reiterated_a the_o same_o day_n and_o dissolve_v assembly_n if_o a_o magistrate_n desire_v to_o prevent_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n or_o put_v it_o off_o to_o another_o time_n he_o will_v set_v up_o in_o the_o cross-way_n that_o he_o observe_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o heaven_n that_o day_n and_o so_o it_o be_v whole_o put_v off_o allo_fw-la die_fw-la dixerit_fw-la but_o the_o
say_v delatus_fw-la est_fw-la a_o clementissimis_fw-la principibus_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la consulatus_fw-la he_o be_v make_v consul_n the_o first_o of_o january_n constantine_n the_o great_a restore_v the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o order_v that_o the_o consulship_n shall_v be_v for_o a_o whole_a year_n make_v yet_o some_o titular_a consul_n as_o julius_n caesar_n have_v do_v according_a to_o suetonius_n cassiodorus_n relate_v a_o formular_a make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o emperor_n in_o confer_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o consul_n which_o may_v be_v see_v lib._n 6._o ep._n 21._o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o roman_a consul_n and_o a_o abridgement_n of_o all_o the_o memorable_a deed_n that_o be_v transact_v during_o their_o respective_a consulate_a the_o roman_n have_v drive_v away_o terquinius_fw-la superbus_n resolve_v never_o to_o suffer_v any_o more_o the_o government_n of_o king_n and_o establish_v a_o kind_n of_o government_n mix_v of_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n the_o people_n choose_v every_o year_n two_o sovereign_a magistrate_n call_v consul_n because_o they_o bestow_v their_o counsel_n and_o care_n upon_o their_o country_n their_o authority_n be_v equal_a and_o have_v no_o other_o limit_n but_o the_o time_n they_o be_v clothe_v with_o purple_a like_o king_n and_o have_v sergeant_n as_o well_o as_o they_o or_o mace-bearer_n carry_v bundle_n of_o rod_n with_o a_o axe_n bind_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o own_v no_o superior_n but_o the_o god_n and_o the_o law_n the_o senate_n be_v the_o council_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o judge_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o affair_n but_o there_o be_v appeal_v from_o they_o to_o the_o people_n they_o have_v also_o other_o judge_n and_o inferior_a magistrate_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o book_n this_o change_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 3545._o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n 244._o and_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n 509._o the_o first_o consul_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n viz._n lucius_z junius_z brutus_z and_z lucius_z tarqvinius_n collatinus_n this_o last_o be_v not_o only_o force_v to_o quit_v his_o consulship_n but_o also_o to_o go_v out_o of_o rome_n because_o his_o name_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o banish_a tarqvinius_n and_o publius_n valerius_n be_v choose_v consul_n in_o his_o room_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o year_n brutus_n have_v call_v the_o people_n together_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o royal_a authority_n afterward_o he_o increase_v the_o senate_n with_o three_o hundred_o new_a senator_n and_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o horse_n fight_v against_o aruns_n tarqvinius_n his_o son_n the_o lady_n mourn_v a_o whole_a year_n for_o he_o because_o they_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o revenger_n of_o violate_a chastity_n in_o the_o person_n of_o lucretia_n valerius_n choose_v for_o his_o colleague_n in_o the_o room_n of_o brutus_n either_o titus_n lucretius_n as_o livy_n say_v or_o spurius_n lucretius_n tricipitinus_n father_n to_o lucretia_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3547._o romae_fw-la 246._o m._n horatius_n pulvillus_n p._n valerius_n horatius_n dedicate_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n which_o tarqvinius_n have_v build_v he_o signalise_v his_o courage_n at_o the_o siege_n that_o porsenna_n king_n of_o tuscany_n have_v lay_v before_o rome_n who_o have_v seize_v upon_o janiculum_n castle_n attack_v the_o sublician_n bridge_n which_o have_v a_o communication_n with_o the_o town_n and_o have_v almost_o get_v possession_n of_o it_o but_o horatius_n alone_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o bridge_n whilst_o his_o own_o man_n be_v cut_v it_o down_o behind_o he_o and_o then_o throw_v himself_o down_o into_o the_o tiber_n and_o get_v safe_a into_o the_o town_n have_v receive_v no_o wound_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o dart_n his_o enemy_n fling_v at_o he_o a._n m._n 3548._o r._n 247._o m._n valeria_n volusius_n publius_n posthumius_fw-la tubertus_n the_o calendar_n of_o the_o capitol_n record_v two_o consul_n after_o these_o viz._n spur._n largius_n flavus_n or_o ruus_fw-la and_o t._n herennius_n aquilinus_n and_o instead_o of_o marcus_n the_o roman_a calendar_n record_n t._n valerius_n cassiodorus_n p._n valerius_n plutarch_n agree_v with_o livy_n and_o add_v the_o surname_n of_o tubertus_n to_o that_o of_o posthumius_fw-la which_o livy_n do_v not_o mention_v these_o two_o consul_n get_v two_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o sabine_n for_o which_o they_o obtain_v the_o honour_n of_o publiek_n triumph_n a._n m._n 3550._o r._n 249._o publius_n valerius_n publicola_n titus_n lucretius_n plutarch_n record_v this_o consulship_n as_o the_o four_o of_o valerius_n and_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n put_v m._n horatius_n in_o the_o room_n of_o jucretius_n during_o this_o consulship_n appius_n clausus_n a_o sabine_a who_o be_v afterward_o name_v claudius_n come_v to_o shelter_v himself_o at_o rome_n with_o those_o of_o his_o party_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o thousand_o he_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o senate_n where_o he_o take_v a_o place_n as_o senator_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o citizen_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o other_o man_n that_o come_v along_o with_o he_o with_o two_o acre_n of_o ground_n to_o each_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o anio_n a._n m._n 3551._o r._n 250._o menenius_z agrippa_z lanatus_n publius_n posthumius_fw-la tubertus_n valerius_n publicola_n die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n crown_v with_o glory_n and_o blessing_n the_o roman_a lady_n mourn_v for_o he_o as_o they_o do_v for_o the_o death_n of_o brutus_n the_o sabine_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o roman_a territory_n posthumius_fw-la the_o consul_n make_v head_n against_o they_o but_o they_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o a_o disadvantageous_a place_n where_o they_o besiege_v he_o yet_o agrippa_n colleague_n get_v he_o off_o and_o vanquish_v the_o sabine_n the_o great_a triumph_n be_v decree_v to_o agrippa_n and_o the_o lesser_a call_v ovatio_n to_o posthamius_fw-la a._n m._n 3552._o r._n 251._o virginius_n opiter_n tricostus_n spurco_n cassius_z vicellinus_n these_o consul_n defeat_v the_o aruntians_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o their_o general_n after_o they_o have_v lead_v they_o in_o triumph_n the_o land_n of_o the_o aruntians_n be_v distribute_v to_o the_o people_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o plunder_v they_o have_v commit_v in_o the_o roman_a country_n a._n m._n 3553._o r._n 252._o posthumius_fw-la caminus_fw-la aruncus_fw-la t._n laertius_n cassiodorus_n reckon_v two_o year_n less_o but_o this_o supputation_n agree_v with_o eutropius_n upon_o the_o rumour_n that_o manilius_n tarquiniu_n son-in-law_n be_v make_v a_o powerful_a league_n against_o the_o roman_n to_o restore_v tarqvinius_n the_o senate_n reunite_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o consul_n in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o magistrate_n who_o they_o create_v and_o call_v he_o dictator_n he_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o the_o roman_n and_o have_v four_o and_o twenty_o lictor_n walk_v before_o he_o the_o first_o that_o be_v honour_v with_o this_o office_n be_v t._n largius_n a._n m._n 3554._o r._n 253._o servius_n sulpitius_n m._n tullus_n or_o tullius_n longus_n there_o be_v nothing_o considerable_a do_v this_o year_n during_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v quiet_a a._n m._n 3555._o r._n 254._o t._n aebutius_n hellua_n c._n or_o l._n or_o p._n veturius_n geminus_n the_o consul_n besiege_v fidenas_n and_o proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o latin_n who_o have_v side_v with_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o rome_n a._n m._n 3556._o r._n 255._o clelius_fw-la siculus_n t._n or_o laertius_n flavus_n the_o latin_n have_v make_v a_o confederacy_n with_o the_o people_n call_v volcae_n the_o roman_n make_v aulus_n posthumius_fw-la dictator_n to_o resist_v they_o the_o army_n do_v encounter_v near_o lake_n regillus_n where_o there_o be_v a_o bloody_a and_o obstinate_a fight_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o castor_n and_o pollux_n have_v fight_v for_o the_o ro-mans_n under_o the_o shape_n of_o two_o young_a horseman_n and_o that_o they_o have_v themselves_o bring_v to_o rome_n the_o news_n of_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o senate_n order_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n to_o the_o dictator_n a._n m._n 3557._o r._n 256._o aulus_n sempronius_z attratinus_n m._n minutius_n augurinus_n they_o dedicate_v the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n and_o institute_v the_o feast_n call_v saturnalia_fw-la for_o the_o 17_o day_n of_o december_n tarqvinius_n and_o manilius_n engage_v seventeen_o commonalty_n of_o the_o latin_n against_o rome_n a._n m._n 3558._o r._n 257._o aulus_n posthumius_fw-la albus_n regillensis_n t._n virginius_n tricostus_n a_o war_n be_v proclaim_v against_o the_o volcae_n a._n m._n 3559._o r._n 258._o appius_n claudius_n sabicus_n m._n or_o p._n servilius_z prisnus_n this_o year_n be_v
their_o veto_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n a._n m._n 3572._o r._n 271._o q._n fabius_n vibullanus_n c._n julius_n julus_n the_o war_n against_o the_o volcae_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o veientes_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o campania_n of_o rome_n a._n m._n 3573_o r._n 272._o k._n fabius_n vibullanus_n spurco_n furius_n fuscus_n or_o fusus_n this_o year_n xerxes_n go_v into_o greece_n according_a to_o what_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n relate_v but_o diorus_fw-la siculus_n report_v that_o it_o be_v under_o the_o consulship_n of_o spurius_n cassius_n and_o proculus_n virginius_n tricostus_n which_o be_v the_o 24_o consulship_n and_o according_a to_o his_o supputation_n the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o seventy_o three_o olympiad_n a._n m._n 3574._o r._n 273._o m._n fabius_n vibullanus_n cneus_n manlius_n cincinnatus_n the_o war_n of_o the_o volcae_n the_o veientes_n and_o the_o aequi_n become_v more_o dangerous_a by_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o tuscan_n the_o consul_n to_o oppose_v they_o join_v both_o their_o army_n they_o engage_v they_o and_o get_v the_o victory_n but_o with_o a_o considerable_a loss_n wherefore_o the_o consul_n refuse_v the_o triumph_n that_o the_o senate_n have_v order_v they_o be_v too_o sensible_o move_v for_o the_o loss_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v suffer_v to_o be_v desirous_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o a_o triumph_n a._n m._n 3575._o r._n 274_o k._n fabius_n vibullanus_n t._n virginius_n tricostus_n rutilus_n this_o year_n the_o fabian_z family_n alone_o make_v war_n against_o the_o veientes_n under_o the_o command_n of_o caeso_fw-la a._n m._n 3576._o r._n 275._o l._n aemilius_z mamercus_n c._n or_o q._n servilius_z structus_n ahala_n the_o fabian_n continue_v the_o war_n against_o the_o veientes_n while_o the_o roman_n be_v engage_v with_o the_o tuscan_n a._n m._n 3577._o r._n 276._o c._n or_o m._n horatius_n pulvillus_n t._n menenius_z lanatus_n the_o veientes_n have_v draw_v the_o fabian_n into_o a_o ambuscado_n give_v they_o such_o a_o overthrow_n that_o of_o all_o that_o numerous_a family_n only_o a_o child_n of_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n son_n to_o m._n fabius_n remain_v alive_a a._n m._n 3578._o r._n 277._o aulus_n virginius_n tricostius_n spurius_n rutilius_n servillius_n structus_n the_o veientes_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o janiculum_n and_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v ease_v of_o the_o want_n of_o provision_n they_o have_v suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o troublesome_a neighbourhood_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n renew_v their_o instance_n to_o obtain_v the_o agrarian_a law_n menenius_n resist_v they_o but_o they_o impeach_v he_o of_o misdemeanour_n in_o his_o office_n where_o upon_o he_o be_v fine_v twenty_o crown_n but_o he_o be_v so_o sensible_o concern_v at_o this_o affront_n put_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o die_v a_o while_n after_o with_o grief_n a._n m._n 3579._o r._n 278._o l._n or_o c._n nautius_n rutilius_n p._n valerius_n publicola_n the_o tribune_n encourage_v by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o menenius_n attempt_v to_o impeach_n servilius_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o consulship_n but_o he_o clear_v himself_o of_o their_o accusation_n a._n m._n 3580._o r._n 279._o l._n furius_n medullinus_n c._n or_o a._n manlius_n volso_n the_o veientes_n buy_v a_o truce_n of_o forty_o year_n and_o part_v upon_o that_o account_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o gold_n and_o corn._n manlius_n receive_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o ovation_n a_o account_n of_o the_o people_n be_v take_v and_o rome_n have_v a_o hundred_o and_o three_o thousand_o head_n of_o family_n a._n m._n 3581._o r._n 280._o l._n aemilius_z mamercus_n opiter_n virginius_n or_o vopiscus_n or_o c._n julius_n julus_n the_o tribune_n renew_v their_o accusation_n against_o the_o patrician_n and_o genutius_n one_o of_o they_o impeach_v manlius_n and_o furius_n and_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v have_v not_o the_o senate_n order_v genutius_n to_o be_v stab_v in_o the_o night_n in_o his_o own_o house_n the_o people_n high_o resent_v this_o assassination_n and_o rise_v in_o a_o open_a sedition_n and_o make_v volero_n tribune_n in_o the_o room_n of_o genutius_n a._n m._n 3582._o r._n 281._o l._n pinarius_n mamertinus_n p._n furius_n fusus_n or_o medullinus_n the_o new_a tribune_n volero_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o tribe_n but_o the_o senate_n oppose_v it_o with_o one_o of_o the_o tribune_n who_o they_o have_v get_v on_o their_o side_n so_o that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o pass_v a._n m._n 3583._o r._n 282._o appius_n claudius_n sabinus_n t._n quintius_n capitolinus_n the_o tribune_n victorius_n according_a to_o livy_n or_o lectorius_n according_a to_o dionysius_n halycarnasseus_n accuse_v claudius_n as_o a_o most_o violent_a man_n against_o the_o plebeian_n and_o this_o accusation_n oblige_v the_o senate_n to_o consent_v that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o tribune_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n by_o tribe_n but_o piso_n get_v three_o tribune_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o two_o former_a a._n m._n 3584._o r._n 283._o l._n or_o t._n valerius_n potitus_n t._n aemilius_z mamercus_n the_o tribune_n accuse_v appius_n clavaius_n for_o despise_v the_o roman_a people_n and_o abet_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o tribun_n genutius_n claud._n we_o appear_v in_o the_o assembly_n where_o nothing_o be_v determine_v and_o a_o while_n after_o he_o die_v of_o a_o sickness_n his_o obsequy_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o usual_a manner_n for_o person_n of_o his_o rank_n with_o a_o funeral_n speech_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o tribune_n a._n m._n 3585._o r._n 284._o t._n minutius_n priscus_n aulus_n virginius_n coelimontanus_n the_o sabini_n and_o the_o volcae_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o roman_a territory_n but_o be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n a._n m._n 3586._o r._n 285._o t._n or_o p._n quintius_n capitolinus_n q._n servillus_n priscus_n the_o consul_n chase_v the_o sabini_n and_o the_o volcae_n and_o quintius_n take_v actium_n the_o senate_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o order_v he_o the_o triumph_n a._n m._n 3587._o r._n 286._o t._n aemilius_z mamercus_n q._n fabius_n vibullanus_n the_o first_o obtain_v this_o magistracy_n be_v yet_o but_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n because_o of_o his_o rare_a merit_n he_o give_v to_o the_o people_n the_o town_n of_o actium_n with_o his_o territory_n and_o all_o his_o dependency_n thereof_o a._n m._n 3588._o r._n 287._o q._n servilius_z priscus_n spurco_n posthumius_fw-la albus_n regillensis_n the_o roman_n be_v in_o peace_n both_o in_o country_n and_o in_o town_n because_o of_o a_o epidemical_a disease_n that_o rage_v among_o they_o a._n m._n 3589._o r._n 288._o q._n fabius_n vibullanus_n t._n quintius_n capitolin_n we_o the_o city_n be_v purify_v and_o the_o citizen_n be_v number_v who_o be_v find_v to_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o head_n of_o family_n without_o the_o orphan_n and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o child_n who_o be_v not_o number_v a._n m._n 3590._o r._n 289._o aulus_n posthumius_fw-la albus_n spurius_n furius_n medullinus_n fuscus_n the_o people_n call_v aequi_n fight_v furius_n rout_v his_o army_n wound_v he_o and_o oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v upon_o a_o hill_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n where_o they_o besiege_v he_o t._n quintius_n capitolinus_n choose_v proconsul_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o bring_v he_o off_o but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n a._n m._n 3591._o r._n 290._o l._n aebutius_n hellua_n p._n servilius_z priscus_n the_o plague_n rage_v at_o rome_n the_o two_o consul_n die_v thereof_o with_o many_o other_o person_n of_o note_n a._n m._n 3592._o r._n 291_o l._n lucretius_n tricipitinus_n t._n veturius_n geminus_n or_o spurius_n veturius_n crassus_n the_o tribune_n tarentillus_n propose_v the_o famous_a law_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n tarentilla_n this_o law_n order_v the_o creation_n of_o five_o magistrate_n according_a to_o livy_n or_o ren_fw-it according_o to_o dionysius_n hallicarnasseus_n to_o moderate_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o consul_n but_o this_o law_n be_v reject_v though_o it_o be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n a._n m._n 3593._o r._n 292._o p._n or_o t._n volumnius_z gallus_n sextus_n servius_n sulpitius_n camerinus_n aventinus_n rome_n be_v fright_v by_o several_a prodigy_n a_o cow_n speak_v it_o rain_v flesh_n which_o be_v see_v during_o some_o day_n upon_o the_o ground_n without_o be_v corrupt_v a._n m._n 3594._o r._n 293._o appius_n claudius_n sabinus_n l._n valerius_n publicola_n four_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o slave_n get_v into_o a_o body_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o romna_n people_n the_o consul_n will_v raise_v force_n to_o oppose_v they_o but_o the_o tribune_n keep_v the_o people_n from_o list_v
themselves_o so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o confederate_n the_o slave_n choose_v for_o their_o general_n appius_n ardonius_n a_o sabine_a by_o birth_n and_o under_o his_o command_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o capitol_n which_o they_o store_v with_o arm_n and_o provision_n valerius_n the_o consul_n come_v thither_o to_o attack_v they_o but_o be_v kill_v the_o senate_n send_v in_o his_o room_n lucius_n quintius_n cincinnatus_n father_n to_o caeso_fw-la who_o disarm_v the_o slave_n and_o make_v a_o cruel_a example_n of_o they_o by_o the_o horror_n of_o their_o punishment_n a._n m._n 3595._o r._n 294._o c._n fabius_n vibullanus_n q._n l._n cornelius_n maluginensis_n they_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o account_n of_o the_o people_n which_o begin_v the_o forego_v year_n and_o find_v a_o million_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o head_n of_o family_n a._n m._n 3596._o r._n 295._o l._n minutius_n augurinus_n l._n or_o c._n nautius_n rutilius_n the_o people_n call_v aequi_n force_v the_o consul_n minutius_n to_o quit_v the_o field_n and_o besiege_v he_o in_o his_o camp_n the_o senate_n in_o this_o sad_a conjuncture_n dare_v not_o call_v back_o the_o other_o consul_n nautius_n from_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o sabine_n wherefore_o they_o make_v dictator_n l._n quintius_n cincimatus_fw-la who_o they_o take_v from_o plough_v in_o a_o little_a field_n have_v lose_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o people_n he_o choose_v for_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n a_o brave_a man_n oppress_v like_o himself_o call_v l._n tarqvinius_n these_o two_o illustrious_a poor_a man_n raise_v a_o army_n in_o sixteen_o day_n lead_v it_o against_o the_o enemy_n who_o they_o defeat_v and_o bring_v the_o vanquish_v under_o the_o yoke_n they_o triumph_v and_o depose_v minutius_n from_o his_o consulship_n and_o q._n fabius_n who_o have_v get_v so_o much_o glory_n during_o his_o former_a consulship_n be_v appoint_v in_o his_o place_n a._n m._n 3597._o r._n 296._o q._n or_o p._n minutius_n augurinus_n m._n or_o c._n horatius_n pulvillus_n ten_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v create_v instead_o of_o five_o livy_n say_v that_o this_o alteration_n be_v make_v two_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o first_o tribune_n and_o saballicus_fw-la say_v six_o and_o thirty_o year_n a._n m._n 3598._o r._n 297._o l._n or_o m._n valerius_n maximus_n spurius_n virginius_n coelimontanus_n a_o great_a dearth_n of_o provision_n keep_v the_o roman_n at_o rest_n dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n mention_n here_o a_o sedition_n raise_v at_o rome_n occasion_v by_o a_o violent_a plebeian_n call_v icellius_n who_o a_o lictor_n have_v use_v too_o rough_o the_o senate_n give_v mount_n aventinus_n to_o any_o man_n that_o will_v build_v there_o it_o be_v a_o hill_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o rome_n contain_v about_o twelve_o furlong_n or_o fifteen_o hundred_o pace_n of_o ground_n a._n m._n 3599._o r._n 298._o t._n romilius_n vaticanus_n c._n veturius_n cicurinus_n or_o ciminus_n the_o tribune_n renew_v the_o law_n tarentilla_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n a._n m._n 3600._o r._n 299._o spurius_n tarpeius_n capitolinus_n aulus_n aterinus_n fontinalis_n romilius_n who_o be_v consul_n the_o forego_n year_n be_v accuse_v for_o have_v command_v to_o a_o dangerous_a post_n the_o tribune_n siccius_n and_o be_v fine_v for_o the_o same_o a_o law_n be_v make_v give_v leave_n to_o every_o magistrate_n to_o impeach_v the_o other_o magistrate_n who_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n either_o against_o the_o law_n or_o the_o discipline_n three_o deputy_n be_v send_v into_o greece_n to_o fetch_v the_o law_n of_o solon_n and_o instruct_v themselves_o in_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o athens_n and_o other_o most_o famous_a commonwealth_n of_o greece_n these_o deputy_n be_v posthumius_fw-la albus_n aulus_n manlius_n p._n or_o servius_n sulpitius_n a._n m._n 3601._o r._n 300._o p._n curiatius_n or_o horatius_n tergeminus_fw-la sextus_n quintilius_n varus_n or_o quintius_n the_o plague_n and_o the_o famine_n rage_v so_o much_o in_o the_o town_n and_o in_o the_o country_n that_o the_o consul_n quintilius_n three_o tribune_n a_o augur_n and_o the_o priest_n of_o quirinus_n die_v of_o it_o a._n m._n 3602._o r._n 301._o l._n or_o t._n menenius_z lanatus_n p._n sextius_n capitolinus_n the_o deputy_n who_o be_v send_v to_o greece_n come_v back_o again_o and_o bring_v the_o law_n of_o solon_n a._n m._n 3603._o r._n 302._o appius_n claudius_n crassinus_n t._n genutius_n augurinus_n livy_n dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n cassiodorus_n and_o sabellicus_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o these_o consul_n they_o be_v only_o record_v in_o the_o calendar_n of_o the_o capitol_n the_o people_n take_v a_o distaste_n of_o the_o consulary_a government_n whereupon_o the_o senate_n create_v ten_o sovereign_a magistrate_n call_v decemviri_fw-la to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o law_n of_o solon_n which_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n because_o they_o be_v engrave_v upon_o twelve_o table_n of_o brass_n they_o be_v at_o first_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o patrician_n appius_n claudius_n precedent_n of_o the_o assembly_n get_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la these_o new_a magistrate_n exercise_v their_o magistracy_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o violence_n and_o ryranny_n during_o three_o year_n together_o say_v cassiodorus_n or_o during_o two_o year_n according_a to_o sabellicus_n and_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n whereupon_o valerlus_n and_o horatius_n prevail_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o agree_v that_o first_o of_o all_o the_o decemviri_fw-la shall_v quit_v their_o office_n and_o the_o ancient_a consulary_a government_n shall_v be_v restore_v which_o be_v perform_v and_o the_o mediator_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v consul_n a._n m._n 3606._o r._n 305._o l._n valerius_n potitus_n m._n horatius_n barbatus_n appius_n and_o opius_n decemviri_fw-la kill_v themselves_o to_o avoid_v the_o shame_n of_o their_o condemnation_n one_o for_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o virginia_n and_o the_o other_o for_o have_v order_v a_o veteran_n soldier_n to_o be_v whip_v beyond_o all_o measure_n and_o without_o cause_n the_o other_o decemviri_fw-la banish_v themselves_o the_o consul_n horatius_n rout_v the_o sabini_n the_o senate_n will_v deny_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n out_o of_o hatred_n but_o the_o triumph_v against_o their_o will_n a._n m._n 3607._o r._n 306._o sp._n or_o l._n herminius_n exquilinus_n t._n virginius_n coelimontanus_n tricostus_n there_o be_v nothing_o considerable_a do_v this_o year_n against_o the_o enemy_n only_o the_o tribune_n grow_v hot_a against_o the_o patrician_n a._n m._n 3608._o r._n 307._o m._n geganius_n macerinus_n c._n julius_n julus_n all_o thing_n continue_v quiet_a within_o and_o without_o a._n m._n 3609._o r._n 308._o t._n quintius_n capitolinus_n agrippa_n furius_n fusus_n the_o volcae_n and_o the_o aequi_n take_v opportunity_n from_o the_o civil_a division_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o esquilinian_n gate_n destroy_v all_o that_o they_o meet_v in_o their_o way_n but_o consul_n quintius_n drive_v they_o back_o to_o their_o own_o frontier_n a._n m._n 3610._o r._n 309._o m._n geganius_n augurinus_n p._n curiatius_n or_o c._n furius_n fusus_n or_o c._n quintius_n or_o curtius_n philo_n canuleius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n propose_v that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o patrician_n to_o marry_v into_o plebeian_n family_n and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v choose_v the_o consul_n out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o their_o own_o the_o senate_n be_v force_v to_o pass_v this_o law_n but_o in_o ambiguous_a word_n for_o it_o be_v order_v that_o marriage_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o that_o the_o plebeian_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o military_a tribunate_a with_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o the_o consul_n have_v military_a tribune_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o consul_n anno_fw-la mun_n 3611._o r._n 310._o aulus_n sempronius_z attratinus_n l._n attilius_n t._n cecilius_n these_o three_o tribune_n be_v patrician_n and_o keep_v their_o office_n but_o three_o month_n because_o the_o auspex_n at_o their_o election_n be_v find_v defective_a whereupon_o they_o make_v a_o inter-rex_a to_o preside_v in_o the_o assembly_n in_o which_o they_o create_v two_o consul_n for_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o year_n viz._n papyrius_n mugillanensis_fw-la l._n sempronius_n attratinus_n a._n m._n 3612_o r._n 311._o m._n geganius_n macerinus_n t._n quintius_n capitolinus_n the_o first_o censor_n be_v create_v this_o year_n who_o be_v at_o first_o very_o little_o repute_v but_o afterward_o become_v the_o first_o magistrate_n of_o rome_n the_o consul_n geganius_n assist_v the_o ardeate_v against_o the_o volcae_n who_o he_o bring_v under_o their_o yoke_n and_o clavilius_n general_n of_o the_o volcae_n follow_v his_o
then_o get_v in_o their_o fruit_n and_o sow_o their_o corn._n decem-peda_a a_o perch_n ten_o foot_n long_o to_o measure_v land_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d decem-viri_a ten_o magistrate_n choose_v at_o rome_n to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n instead_o of_o consul_n with_o a_o absolute_a power_n they_o be_v create_v upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n have_v observe_v for_o a_o very_a long_a time_n that_o the_o magistrate_n do_v always_o favour_v the_o nobility_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n demand_v a_o equality_n of_o law_n for_o both_o tarentius_n or_o tarentillius_n arza_n a._n 289._o ab_fw-la urb_n con_v show_v himself_o very_o zealous_a in_o this_o affair_n and_o propose_v the_o famous_a law_n call_v after_o his_o name_n tarentilla_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o so_o many_o trouble_n and_o division_n in_o rome_n this_o law_n order_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o five_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v create_v as_o livy_n say_v or_o ten_o as_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n tell_v we_o to_o moderate_v and_o keep_v the_o consulary_a authority_n in_o favour_n with_o the_o people_n the_o senate_n oppose_v this_o law_n yet_o it_o be_v receive_v afterward_o three_o deputy_n be_v immediate_o send_v into_o greece_n to_o fetch_v the_o law_n of_o solon_n and_o to_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n and_o other_o the_o best_a form_n of_o government_n of_o greece_n for_o hitherto_o the_o roman_n govern_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o custom_n these_o deputy_n acquit_v themselves_o of_o their_o trust_n with_o great_a fidelity_n and_o exactness_n at_o their_o return_n the_o senate_n create_v ten_o magistrate_n to_o govern_v the_o republic_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o law_n of_o solon_n which_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o agree_v by_o the_o people_n be_v engrave_v upon_o twelve_o table_n of_o brass_n and_o call_v they_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n or_o the_o decemviral_n law_n the_o first_o difficulty_n they_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la be_v whether_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o take_v out_o of_o the_o patrician_n body_n or_o some_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n the_o patrician_n carry_v it_o this_o time_n and_o at_o their_o election_n they_o be_v empower_v to_o quit_v their_o office_n whenever_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a they_o begin_v to_o perform_v the_o function_n of_o their_o office_n a._n cccii_o ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la condita_fw-la and_o do_v govern_v with_o such_o moderation_n and_o equity_n that_o the_o roman_n think_v they_o live_v still_o in_o the_o golden_a age_n of_o their_o father_n but_o the_o follow_a year_n the_o decemviri_fw-la entice_v by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o their_o authority_n so_o that_o appius_n claudius_n one_o of_o they_o have_v murder_v lucius_n siccius_n dentatus_n a_o valiant_a roman_a soldier_n and_o ravish_v virginia_n a_o maid_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a beauty_n the_o decemviri_fw-la be_v banish_v and_o their_o state_n forfeit_v they_o be_v call_v the_o ten_o tarquin_n because_o of_o their_o tyrannical_a government_n and_o the_o people_n be_v so_o exasperate_v against_o they_o that_o they_o demand_v they_o that_o they_o may_v burn_v they_o alive_a then_o the_o consulary_a government_n be_v resume_v and_o the_o decem-viratus_a last_v but_o two_o year_n decem-viri_a sc._n litibus_fw-la judicandis_fw-la ten_o judge_n establish_v to_o administer_v justice_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o praetor_n when_o busy_v in_o foreign_a war_n their_o office_n become_v afterward_o common_a for_o the_o make_v sale_n of_o good_n call_v subhastationes_n because_o they_o set_v up_o a_o pike_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sale_n be_v make_v theophilus_n speak_v of_o it_o say_v sed_fw-la quid_fw-la vetat_fw-la appellatione_fw-la decem-virorum_a intelligi_fw-la qui_fw-la litibus_fw-la judicandis_fw-la &_o hastae_fw-la praeerant_fw-la decennalia_fw-la festa_fw-la festival_n that_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o decline_a time_n of_o the_o empire_n keep_v every_o ten_o year_n by_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n and_o bestow_v largess_n upon_o the_o people_n decimatio_fw-la a_o punishment_n that_o the_o roman_n use_v to_o inflict_v on_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v quit_v their_o post_n or_o raise_v a_o mutiny_n in_o the_o camp_n or_o behave_v themselves_o cowardly_a in_o the_o fight_n which_o be_v practise_v thus_o the_o general_n assemble_v the_o whole_a camp_n than_o the_o tribune_n bring_v to_o he_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a and_o impeach_v they_o and_o reproach_v they_o with_o their_o cowardly_a action_n and_o baseness_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n then_o put_v their_o name_n into_o a_o urn_n or_o a_o head-piece_n he_o draw_v five_o ten_o or_o twenty_o of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o number_n and_o the_o five_o the_o ten_o or_o the_o twenty_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o other_o be_v save_v and_o this_o be_v call_v decimare_fw-la decimare_fw-la a_o word_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a militia_n who_o to_o punish_v whole_a legion_n when_o they_o have_v fail_v in_o their_o duty_n make_v every_o ten_o soldier_n draw_v lot_n and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n for_o a_o example_n to_o the_o other_o decimae_fw-la the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o other_o like_a portion_n of_o good_n which_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o place_n they_o vow_v former_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o booty_n get_v at_o the_o take_n of_o a_o town_n or_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o their_o god_n as_o juno_n apollo_n and_o hercules_n censorinus_n c._n 1._o de_fw-fr die_v nat._n say_v that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v persuade_v that_o they_o hold_v every_o thing_n from_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o god_n not_o except_v their_o own_o life_n offer_v they_o a_o portion_n of_o their_o servant_n field_n town_n and_o consecrate_v they_o also_o their_o heir_n to_o give_v they_o thanks_o for_o their_o health_n after_o a_o famous_a victory_n camillus_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o vow_v to_o apollo_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o booty_n apollini_n se_fw-la decimam_fw-la vovisse_fw-la partem_fw-la cum_fw-la diceret_fw-la camillus_n pontifices_fw-la solvendum_fw-la religione_fw-la populum_fw-la censerent_fw-la these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o livy_n who_o say_v beside_o that_o camillus_n protest_v that_o he_o have_v vow_v the_o whole_a ten_o part_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v include_v in_o it_o even_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o town_n that_o he_o have_v take_v and_o its_o territory_n urb_n be_v atque_fw-la agri_fw-la capti_fw-la decimam_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la voto_fw-la contineatur_fw-la this_o historian_n relate_v still_o the_o vow_n of_o the_o holy_a spring_n ver_fw-la satrum_fw-la that_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o roman_a people_n make_v in_o a_o very_a dangerous_a time_n when_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o carthaginiaus_fw-la and_o the_o gaul_n by_o this_o vow_n they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o jupiter_n the_o whole_a increase_n of_o their_o flock_n and_o herd_n which_o that_o spring_n shall_v produce_v quod_fw-la vir_fw-la attulerit_fw-la ex_fw-la suillo_fw-la ovillo_n caprino_n bovino_n grege_fw-la jovi_fw-la fieri_fw-la pliny_n observe_v that_o the_o roman_n never_o taste_v of_o their_o wine_n or_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o their_o priest_n have_v offer_v the_o primitiae_fw-la or_o first_o fruit_n thereof_o in_o the_o temple_n the_o greek_n be_v not_o less_o religious_a than_o the_o roman_n herodotus_n tell_v we_o that_o croesus_n when_o cyrus_n have_v take_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n advise_v he_o to_o place_v a_o guard_n at_o the_o gate_n lest_o some_o part_n of_o the_o booty_n may_v be_v carry_v away_o before_o the_o ten_o of_o it_o shall_v be_v offer_v to_o jupiter_n the_o same_o author_n relate_v in_o another_o place_n that_o the_o greek_n after_o the_o famous_a victory_n of_o salamina_n consecrate_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o spoil_n to_o the_o god_n and_o among_o other_o three_o ship_n take_v from_o the_o phaenician_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n say_v that_o hercules_n have_v subdue_v spain_n and_o italy_n promise_v to_o bestow_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o booty_n for_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n have_v vow_v to_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o jupiter_n juno_n and_o minerva_n if_o he_o get_v a_o victory_n over_o the_o sabine_n tarqvinius_n superbus_n perform_v the_o vow_n of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n and_o bestow_v upon_o that_o magnificent_a building_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_n he_o obtain_v at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n of_o sinuesse_n diogenes_n laertius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o solon_n introduce_v a_o letter_n of_o pisistratus_n to_o solon_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o the_o athenian_n lay_v
to_o persuade_v we_o that_o they_o have_v chimney_n in_o their_o chamber_n suetonins_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o chamber_n of_o vitellius_n be_v burn_v the_o chimney_n have_v take_v fire_n nec_fw-la ante_fw-la in_o praetorium_n rediit_fw-la quam_fw-la flagrante_fw-la triclinio_fw-la ex_fw-la conceptu_fw-la camini_fw-la horace_n write_v to_o his_o friend_n to_o get_v a_o good_a fire_n in_o his_o chimney_n dissolve_v frigus_fw-la ligna_fw-la super_fw-la foco_fw-la large_a reponens_fw-la od._n 9_o l._n 1._o tully_n write_v to_o his_o friend_n atticus_n tell_v he_o camino_fw-la luculento_n tibi_fw-la utendum_fw-la censco_fw-la and_o vitruvius_n speak_v of_o the_o cornish_n that_o be_v make_v in_o chamber_n give_v warning_n to_o make_v they_o plain_a and_o without_o carver_n work_n in_o place_n where_o they_o make_v fire_n however_o in_o those_o age_n if_o they_o have_v any_o chimney_n like_o we_o they_o be_v very_o rare_a blondus_n and_o salmuth_n say_v that_o chimney_n be_v not_o in_o use_n among_o the_o ancient_n but_o pancirollus_n and_o many_o other_o affirm_v the_o contrary_n wherefore_o without_o decide_v absolute_o the_o question_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a they_o have_v kiln_n to_o warm_v their_o chamber_n and_o other_o apartment_n of_o their_o house_n call_v fornaces_n vaporaria_fw-la and_o stove_n call_v hypocausta_fw-la philander_n say_v that_o the_o kiln_n be_v under_o ground_n build_v along_o the_o wall_n with_o small_a pipe_n to_o each_o story_n to_o warm_v the_o room_n they_o have_v also_o stove_n that_o be_v remove_v from_o one_o room_n to_o another_o for_o tully_n write_v that_o he_o have_v remove_v his_o stove_n because_o the_o pipe_n through_o which_o the_o fire_n come_v out_o be_v under_o his_o chamber_n hypocausta_fw-la in_o alterum_fw-la apodyterii_fw-la angulum_fw-la promovi_fw-la propterea_fw-la quod_fw-la ita_fw-la erant_fw-la posita_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la vaporarium_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la ignis_fw-la erumpit_fw-la esset_fw-la subjectum_fw-la cubiculo_fw-la the_o roman_n do_v not_o only_o make_v use_n of_o wood_n to_o warm_v their_o room_n but_o also_o of_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o they_o gather_v in_o some_o kiln_n as_o we_o do_v with_o our_o burning-glass_n this_o kiln_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a solarium_fw-la or_o solare_fw-la vaporarium_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o plant_v tree_n that_o may_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o ulpian_n say_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v neither_o by_o the_o writing_n or_o building_n that_o remain_v of_o the_o ancient_n that_o they_o have_v privy_n in_o their_o house_n and_o what_o they_o call_v latrinas_fw-la be_v public_a place_n where_o the_o person_n who_o have_v no_o slave_n go_v to_o empty_a and_o wash_v their_o pan_n and_o these_o person_n be_v call_v latrinae_fw-la from_o lavando_fw-la according_a to_o the_o aetymology_n of_o m._n varro_n for_o plautus_n speak_v of_o the_o servant-maid_n quae_fw-la latrinam_fw-la lavat_fw-la who_o wash_v the_o pan._n and_o in_o this_o place_n of_o plautus_n latrina_fw-la can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o public_a house_n of_o office_n which_o be_v cleanse_v by_o pipe_n under_o the_o ground_n which_o carry_v the_o water_n of_o the_o tiber_n to_o these_o place_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o plautus_n make_v use_v of_o the_o word_n latrina_fw-la to_o insinuate_v that_o sella_fw-la familiaris_fw-la erat_fw-la velut_fw-la latrina_fw-la particularis_fw-la the_o public_a necessary_a house_n for_o the_o day_n be_v for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o people_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v call_v sterqulinia_n cover_v and_o full_a of_o sponge_n as_o we_o learn_v of_o seneca_n in_o his_o epistle_n as_o for_o the_o night_n they_o have_v run_v water_n through_o all_o the_o street_n of_o rome_n and_o there_o they_o throw_v all_o their_o ordure_n but_o rich_a man_n use_v pan_n which_o the_o servant_n empty_v into_o the_o sink_n that_o carry_v all_o their_o water_n into_o the_o great_a sink_n of_o the_o town_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o tiber_n donaria_fw-la gift_n and_o present_v offer_v to_o the_o god_n and_o hang_v up_o in_o their_o temple_n donativum_fw-la a_o gift_n and_o largess_n in_o money_n which_o the_o emperor_n bestow_v upon_o soldier_n to_o get_v their_o affection_n and_o vote_n in_o time_n of_o need_n drachma_n a_o dram_n a_o kind_n of_o weight_n compose_v of_o two_o scruple_n and_o each_o scruple_n of_o two_o oboli_fw-la and_o so_o a_o dram_n be_v six_o oboli_fw-la as_o for_o the_o proportion_n that_o the_o dram_n of_o the_o greek_n do_v bear_v with_o the_o ounce_n of_o the_o roman_n q._n rommus_n in_o his_o poem_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n make_v the_o dram_n the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o ounce_n which_o be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o arabian_n which_o weigh_v something_o more_o than_o the_o dram._n the_o dram_n and_o the_o roman_a denarius_fw-la be_v of_o the_o like_a value_n so_o that_o the_o dram_n may_v be_v worth_a about_o sevenpence_n halfpenny_n of_o english_a money_n draconarius_fw-la the_o dragonbearer_n the_o standard_n of_o the_o roman_a infantry_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v draw_v in_o silver_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v of_o taffeta_n hang_v up_o at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o pike_n flutter_v in_o the_o air_n like_o a_o dragon_n and_o out_o of_o it_o hang_v down_o great_a band_n with_o tuft_n of_o silk_n at_o the_o end_n draco_n a_o dragon_n so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o see_v plain_a to_o be_v clear-sighted_a and_o for_o his_o watchfulness_n this_o animal_n be_v dedicate_v to_o minerva_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o love_v gold_n wherefore_o a_o dragon_n watch_v the_o golden_a fleece_n at_o colchos_n and_o the_o golden_a apple_n of_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o hesperide_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o dragon_n of_o pallas_n dwell_v near_o athens_n because_o the_o athenian_n do_v wear_v their_o hair_n tuck_v up_o with_o tress_n of_o gold_n druidae_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o ancient_n gaul_n thus_o caesar_n speak_v of_o they_o l._n 4._o of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o gaul_n the_o druid_n of_o the_o first_o order_n be_v overseer_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n and_o religion_n and_o have_v the_o direction_n of_o both_o public_a and_o private_a affair_n and_o teach_v of_o youth_n if_o there_o be_v any_o murder_n or_o crime_n commit_v or_o suit_n at_o law_n about_o a_o inheritance_n or_o some_o other_o dispute_v they_o decide_v it_o ordain_v punishment_n and_o reward_n and_o when_o a_o man_n will_v stand_v to_o their_o judgement_n they_o suspend_v he_o from_o communicate_v in_o their_o mystery_n and_o those_o who_o be_v so_o excommunicate_v be_v account_v wicked_a and_o impious_a and_o every_o body_n shun_v their_o conversation_n if_o they_o be_v at_o law_n with_o other_o man_n they_o can_v have_v no_o justice_n and_o be_v admit_v neither_o to_o employment_n nor_o dignity_n and_o die_v without_o honour_n and_o reputation_n all_o the_o druid_n have_v a_o high_a priest_n who_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n after_o his_o death_n the_o most_o worthy_a among_o they_o succeed_v he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v many_o pretender_n to_o his_o office_n the_o election_n be_v decide_v by_o vote_n and_o sometime_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n they_o meet_v every_o year_n in_o the_o country_n of_o chartres_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o gaul_n in_o a_o place_n consecrate_a and_o appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n where_o those_o who_o be_v at_o law_n or_o at_o variance_n meet_v from_o all_o place_n and_o stand_v to_o their_o decision_n it_o be_v think_v that_o their_o institution_n come_v from_o britain_n and_o those_o who_o will_v have_v perfect_a knowledge_n of_o their_o mystery_n travel_v into_o that_o country_n they_o never_o follow_v the_o war_n and_o be_v free_a from_o all_o tax_n and_o slavery_n wherefore_o many_o get_v into_o their_o order_n and_o every_o one_o put_v in_o for_o a_o place_n among_o they_o for_o his_o son_n or_o kinsman_n they_o must_v learn_v by_o heart_n a_o great_a number_n of_o verse_n for_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o write_v they_o either_o to_o exercise_v their_o memory_n or_o lest_o they_o shall_v profane_v the_o mystery_n in_o publish_v they_o wherefore_o they_o remain_v sometime_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o college_n in_o other_o thing_n they_o make_v use_v of_o write_v in_o greek_a character_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o their_o theology_n be_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o a_o profitable_a belief_n that_o incline_v man_n to_o virtue_n by_o contempt_n of_o death_n they_o hold_v metempsychosis_n and_o have_v many_o dogma_n of_o theology_n and_o philosophy_n which_o they_o teach_v their_o youth_n diodorous_a siculus_n join_v the_o druid_n to_o poet_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o pronounce_v like_o sovereign_a judge_n about_o controversy_n
to_o build_v town_n and_o create_v magistrate_n have_v also_o teach_v they_o to_o make_v law_n and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o private_a and_o particular_a right_n to_o be_v the_o tie_n and_o rule_v of_o their_o society_n and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o civil_a law_n i._n e._n the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n or_o country_n the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v now_o teach_v in_o school_n be_v a_o body_n compose_v of_o roman_a law_n viz._n a_o collection_n of_o the_o law_n receive_v introduce_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n during_o the_o space_n of_o more_o than_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n during_o which_o time_n the_o roman_a people_n who_o seem_v bear_v to_o command_v not_o only_o make_v a_o considerable_a progress_n by_o their_o valour_n towards_o the_o general_a empire_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o also_o careful_o and_o diligent_o inquire_v after_o the_o best_a method_n and_o rule_n to_o govern_v themselves_o and_o their_o subject_n with_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o render_v to_o every_o particular_a man_n what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o keep_v withal_o all_o man_n in_o their_o duty_n and_o to_o succeed_v in_o their_o design_n not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o own_o they_o lend_v to_o greece_n then_o flourish_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n to_o inquire_v after_o their_o law_n wherefore_o the_o body_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o a_o man_n only_o nor_o of_o some_o few_o year_n but_o the_o work_n of_o many_o nation_n and_o age_n together_o bring_v to_o perfection_n by_o a_o long_a and_o laborious_a observation_n of_o humane_a affair_n that_o the_o great_a wit_n of_o that_o flourish_a state_n full_o instruct_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n and_o from_o thence_o raise_v to_o the_o high_a office_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v collect_v and_o reduce_v under_o certain_a principle_n and_o general_a maxim_n of_o which_o it_o be_v form_v and_o perfect_v and_o because_o so_o many_o man_n have_v put_v their_o hand_n to_o this_o work_n the_o number_n of_o volume_n be_v grow_v almost_o infinite_a justinian_n the_o emperor_n give_v order_n to_o trebonianus_n his_o chancellor_n and_o some_o other_o great_a lawyer_n of_o his_o age_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o perfect_a body_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o three_o volume_n which_o be_v remain_v still_o viz._n pandectae_fw-la or_o digest_v the_o code_n and_o institutes_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o justinian_n and_o by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o code_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la jure_fw-la enucleando_fw-la the_o digest_v contain_v the_o opinion_n and_o resolution_n of_o ancient_a lawyer_n the_o code_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o constitution_n and_o rescript_n of_o the_o emperor_n since_o adrian_n to_o justinian_n the_o institutes_n be_v a_o excellent_a abridgement_n of_o all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o two_o former_a volume_n i._n e._n a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n to_o these_o three_o volume_n they_o have_v since_o add_v the_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n call_v novellae_fw-la or_o authenticae_fw-la which_o although_o they_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o law_n collect_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o order_n of_o justinian_n yet_o they_o have_v obtain_v such_o a_o authority_n that_o though_o they_o be_v publish_v last_o by_o justinian_n order_n yet_o they_o have_v exceed_v the_o former_a in_o many_o thing_n and_o this_o work_n be_v so_o excellent_a that_o even_o after_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o best_a polit_v nation_n in_o the_o world_n make_v still_o use_v thereof_o to_o decide_v all_o their_o difference_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v twofold_a the_o write_v and_o the_o unwritten_a the_o write_a law_n be_v that_o which_o be_v collect_v into_o write_v be_v publish_v in_o a_o manner_n usual_a to_o each_o state_n in_o the_o roman_a dominion_n there_o be_v six_o kind_n 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observe_v by_o the_o hebrew_n and_o prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o gospel_n lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la be_v natural_a justice_n many_o famous_a law_n have_v be_v propose_v by_o several_a roman_a magistrate_n as_o the_o falcidian_a law_n make_v during_o the_o triumvirate_n to_o regulate_v last_o wi_n the_o lex_fw-la julia_n the_o lex_fw-la cornelia_n the_o agrarian_a law_n the_o sumptuarian_a law_n etc._n etc._n tacitus_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o law_n man_n former_o live_v without_o ambition_n and_o envy_n have_v no_o occasion_n neither_o for_o law_n nor_o magistrate_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n and_o be_v voluntary_o incline_v to_o do_v good_a have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o propose_a reward_n to_o incite_v they_o to_o it_o and_o as_o they_o desire_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v lawful_a nothing_o be_v forbid_v to_o they_o but_o at_o last_o 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ordinance_n contrary_a to_o one_o another_o but_o at_o last_o the_o dictator_n sylla_n change_v or_o abolish_v the_o former_a to_o establish_v his_o own_o however_o they_o be_v not_o last_v though_o in_o great_a number_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o people_n be_v in_o motion_n by_o the_o turbulent_a law_n of_o lepidus_n since_o that_o time_n there_o be_v nothing_o establish_v but_o new_a regulation_n concern_v every_o crime_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v corrupt_v the_o number_n of_o law_n become_v infinite_a in_o fine_a pompey_n be_v choose_v the_o reformer_n of_o manner_n after_o he_o have_v find_v out_o remedy_n worse_o than_o the_o evil_n see_v his_o law_n perish_v with_o himself_o and_o afterward_o during_o 25_o year_n of_o civil_a war_n there_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o custom_n observe_v but_o augustus_n be_v elect_v consul_n the_o six_o time_n abolish_v the_o law_n which_o he_o have_v make_v during_o his_o unlawful_a authority_n and_o establish_v other_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o among_o other_o law_n he_o make_v a_o law_n concern_v marriage_n the_o roman_n have_v some_o law_n under_o their_o king_n and_o some_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n romulus_n be_v the_o first_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o roman_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o livy_n plutarch_n and_o tully_n there_o remain_v but_o some_o fragment_n of_o romulus_n law_n relate_v by_o varro_n and_o festus_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v here_o insert_v sei_fw-it patronos_fw-la clientei_n fraudem_fw-la faxsit_fw-la sacer_n estod_n if_o a_o patron_n defraud_v his_o client_n let_v he_o be_v curse_v servius_n quote_v the_o fragment_n of_o this_o law_n as_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n nevertheless_o romulus_n be_v doubtless_o the_o author_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v thus_o express_v in_o servius_n manuscript_n exit_fw-la lege_fw-la romuli_n &_o xii_o tabularum_fw-la si_fw-mi patroxus_n clienti_fw-la frandem_fw-la faxit_fw-la sacer_n 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estod_a the_o second_o law_n of_o romulus_n be_v express_v in_o these_o term_n sei_fw-it noros_n parentem_fw-la verberit_fw-la ast_n ole_n plorasit_fw-la sacra_fw-la diveis_n parentum_fw-la estod_n if_o a_o daughter-in-law_n strike_v her_o father_n and_o he_o complain_v of_o it_o let_v she_o be_v curse_v and_o puxish_v by_o the_o god_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n beside_o these_o two_o law_n the_o express_a term_n whereof_o be_v keep_v till_o our_o time_n there_o be_v still_o many_o other_o the_o word_n whereof_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o time_n but_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o be_v record_v by_o latin_a writer_n there_o be_v sixteen_o mention_v by_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n livy_n and_o plutarch_n some_o concern_v the_o law_n of_o the_o god_n and_o some_o other_o concern_v the_o civil_a law_n here_o follow_v the_o first_o law_n of_o the_o six_o which_o concern_v the_o god_n relate_v by_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n i._n ne_fw-fr quid_fw-la deorum_fw-la fabulis_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la probra_fw-la eorum_fw-la et_fw-la crimina_fw-la commemorarentur_fw-la adhiberetur_fw-la fidei_fw-la sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la sancte_fw-la religiose_fw-la casteque_fw-la de_fw-fr diis_fw-la immortalibus_fw-la sentirent_fw-la et_fw-la loquerentur_fw-la nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la beatis_fw-la naturis_fw-la indecorum_n affingentes_fw-la not_o to_o believe_v what_o the_o fable_n say_v of_o the_o god_n concern_v their_o crime_n and_o infamy_n but_o to_o have_v pious_a and_o religious_a thought_n of_o they_o and_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o they_o but_o in_o a_o chaste_a way_n ascribe_v nothing_o to_o they_o that_o be_v unbecoming_a bless_a nature_n the_o second_o law_n be_v concern_v the_o holiness_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o city_n ii_o ut_fw-la muri_fw-la sacrosancti_a essent_fw-la neve_n quis_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la portas_fw-la urbem_fw-la ingrederetur_fw-la neve_n egrederetur_fw-la that_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o city_n shall_v be_v sacred_a and_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v pass_v over_o they_o to_o come_v in_o or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o only_o through_o the_o gate_n upon_o this_o law_n plutarch_n in_o his_o roman_a question_n quest_n 27._o ask_v why_o the_o ancient_n consecrate_v the_o wall_n of_o their_o city_n and_o not_o the_o gate_n thereof_o it_o be_v answer_v he_o to_o encourage_v the_o citizen_n to_o defend_v they_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o holiness_n and_o consecration_n and_o therefore_o romulus_n order_v his_o brother_n remus_n to_o be_v murder_v because_o he_o have_v leap_v over_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o gate_n of_o city_n be_v neither_o holy_a nor_o consecrate_v because_o all_o provision_n be_v bring_v in_o thereat_o and_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v carry_v through_o the_o gate_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v burn_v wherefore_o when_o they_o intend_v to_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o a_o city_n they_o consult_v the_o augur_n and_o then_o draw_v a_o line_n with_o a_o plough_n draw_v by_o a_o ox_n and_o a_o cow_n yoke_v together_o over_o that_o space_n of_o ground_n where_o the_o wall_n be_v to_o be_v build_v but_o do_v not_o drive_v the_o plough_n over_o the_o place_n design_v for_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n this_o ceremony_n be_v thus_o relate_v by_o plutarch_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v what_o pomponius_n the_o lawyer_n say_v siquis_fw-la violaverit_fw-la muros_fw-la capite_fw-la puniter_fw-la iii_o ne_fw-fr quis_fw-la exit_fw-la asylout_n sacro_fw-la tutoque_fw-la loco_fw-la vi_o abstrahatur_fw-la let_v no_o man_n be_v draw_v by_o ulolence_n out_o of_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n where_o he_o have_v shelter_v himself_o as_o in_o a_o sanctuary_n these_o sanctuary_n be_v always_o venerable_a among_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n cadmus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o open_v a_o refuge_n at_o thebes_n and_o those_o who_o retire_v thither_o either_o freeman_n or_o slave_n be_v pardon_v of_o the_o crime_n they_o have_v commit_v the_o posterity_n of_o hercules_n establish_v a_o sanctuary_n at_o athens_n tacitus_n complain_v of_o the_o abuse_n make_v of_o place_n of_o refuge_n at_o rome_n the_o reader_n may_v see_v what_o be_v say_v of_o they_o after_o
greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o chase_v away_o because_o wine_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o god_n dissipate_v the_o vexation_n of_o man_n mind_n lycaeus_n a_o mountain_n in_o arcadia_n consecrate_v to_o jupiter_n and_o pan_n the_o god_n of_o shepherd_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v give_v he_o the_o additional_a epithet_n of_o lycaean_a they_o solemnize_v some_o festival_n there_o in_o honour_n of_o pan_n which_o evander_n carry_v into_o italy_n and_o be_v call_v lupercalia_n lycaon_n be_v a_o tyrant_n of_o arcadia_n who_o be_v thunderstruck_a by_o jupiter_n and_o change_v into_o a_o wolf_n because_o he_o have_v sacrifice_v a_o young_a child_n upon_o his_o altar_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o pausanias_n in_o his_o arcadicks_n ovid_n give_v another_o account_v thereof_o l._n 1._o metamorphosis_n he_o relate_v that_o jupiter_n be_v not_o able_a any_o long_o to_o bear_v with_o the_o horrible_a cruelty_n exercise_v by_o lycaon_n towards_o his_o guest_n take_v upon_o he_o humane_a shape_n and_o go_v into_o the_o palace_n of_o this_o tyrant_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o make_v trial_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o god_n or_o no_o lay_v humane_a flesh_n before_o he_o at_o table_n with_o which_o jupiter_n be_v incense_v he_o transform_v he_o into_o a_o wolf_n lyceum_n a_o famous_a place_n near_o athens_n where_o aristotle_n read_v philosophy_n to_o his_o disciple_n as_o plato_n do_v in_o his_o academy_n his_o disciple_n be_v call_v peripatetic_n because_o he_o teach_v they_o walk_v lycius_n a_o surname_n of_o apollo_n who_o be_v worship_v in_o the_o city_n of_o patara_n the_o capital_a of_o lycia_n where_o he_o have_v a_o temple_n famous_a for_o the_o oracle_n deliver_v there_o by_o he_o et_fw-la lyciae_fw-la sort_n virg._n 4._o aeneid_n lycurgus_n the_o great_a legislator_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n form_v his_o republic_n according_a to_o the_o model_n of_o the_o star_n say_v lucian_n and_o forbid_v his_o citizen_n to_o go_v forth_o to_o battle_n before_o the_o full_a moon_n because_o than_o their_o body_n be_v in_o great_a vigour_n that_o his_o law_n may_v obtain_v the_o great_a authority_n he_o pretend_v to_o have_v have_v they_o from_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n he_o die_v when_o he_o be_v fourscore_o and_o five_o year_n old_a lynceus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o argonaut_n who_o go_v with_o jason_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o golden-fleece_n the_o poet_n make_v he_o to_o be_v so_o quick-sighted_a that_o he_o can_v see_v through_o tree_n and_o wall_n and_o that_o because_o he_o have_v find_v out_o mine_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n lyncus_n a_o very_a cruel_a king_n of_o scythia_n who_o will_v have_v put_v triptolemus_n who_o ceres_n have_v send_v to_o teach_v man_n the_o use_v of_o corn_n to_o death_n but_o the_o goddess_n abominate_v so_o much_o cruelty_n change_v he_o into_o a_o lynx_n which_o be_v a_o animal_n spot_v with_o divers_a colour_n lyra_n a_o lyre_n or_o harp_n a_o old_a musical_a instrument_n which_o we_o find_v paint_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o apollo_n it_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o circular_a form_n and_o have_v a_o small_a number_n of_o string_n which_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o finger_n some_o have_v think_v the_o grecian_a lyre_n to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o cüitarre_n other_o say_v it_o be_v a_o instrument_n make_v of_o a_o tortoise-shell_n which_o hercules_n excavate_v and_o bore_v mole_n in_o and_o then_o string_v it_o as_o horace_n bear_v witness_v and_o so_o they_o come_v to_o call_v it_o testudo_fw-la you_o may_v see_v it_o bear_v several_a different_a form_n on_o the_o monument_n and_o medal_n of_o the_o ancient_n some_o attribute_n the_o invention_n of_o this_o instrument_n to_o orpheus_n other_o to_o linus_n some_o to_o amphion_n other_o again_o to_o mercury_n and_o apollo_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o those_o dialogue_n of_o lucian_n concern_v the_o god_n where_o he_o bring_v in_o apollo_n to_o speak_v thus_o he_o have_v make_v a_o instrument_n of_o a_o tortoise-shell_n whereon_o he_o play_v to_o that_o perfection_n as_o to_o make_v i_o jealous_a even_o i_o who_o be_o the_o god_n of_o harmony_n the_o harp_n be_v also_o a_o celestial_a sign_n compose_v of_o ten_o star_n that_o rise_v at_o the_o sign_n of_o libra_n the_o situation_n whereof_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o harp_n the_o fable_n of_o the_o old_a astronomer_n will_v have_v the_o same_o to_o be_v orpheus_n his_o harp_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o apollo_n to_o who_o mercury_n have_v make_v a_o present_a thereof_o and_o that_o the_o muse_n place_v it_o among_o the_o star_n lysimachus_z be_v one_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a by_o a_o medal_n of_o he_o be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o one_o side_n the_o form_n of_o his_o head_n with_o his_o crown_n on_o and_o two_o horn_n at_o both_o end_n and_o this_o he_o bare_a faith_n appian_n because_o he_o hold_v a_o mad_a bull_n by_o the_o horn_n that_o have_v force_v himself_o loose_a out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sacrificer_n and_o have_v kill_v they_o and_o in_o testimony_n of_o his_o conquer_a of_o he_o he_o bear_v the_o say_a horn_n upon_o the_o reverse_n of_o the_o medal_n sit_v victory_n hold_v a_o victim_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n m._n m_o be_v a_o consonant_a and_o the_o twelve_o letter_n of_o the_o alphabet_n that_o have_v a_o very_a dull_a sound_n and_o be_v pronounce_v with_o the_o outermost_a part_n of_o the_o lip_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v call_v mugiens_fw-la littera_n it_o be_v sink_v often_o time_n in_o prose_n as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o verse_n restitutu_fw-la iri_fw-la you_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o law_n saltu_fw-la for_o saltum_fw-la in_o vet._n gloss_n quintilian_n say_v that_o the_o m_n often_o end_v latin_a word_n but_o never_o greek_a one_o and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o greek_n change_v it_o into_o a_o n_n because_o the_o n_n have_v a_o more_o please_a sound_n though_o it_o be_v rare_a in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o meet_v with_o any_o word_n end_v with_o this_o letter_n m_o alone_a stand_n for_o manius_n marcus_n manes_n manibus_fw-la m_o be_v a_o numeral_a letter_n stand_v for_o a_o thousand_o among_o the_o ancient_n and_o when_o a_o stroke_n be_v draw_v above_o it_o it_o make_v a_o million_o machina_fw-la a_o machine_n or_o engine_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o set_v together_o of_o several_a piece_n by_o mechanical_a art_n so_o as_o to_o serve_v for_o the_o increase_v of_o the_o force_n of_o move_a power_n the_o name_n of_o machine_n have_v be_v give_v in_o general_a to_o every_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o other_o motion_n but_o what_o come_v by_o the_o art_n of_o man_n the_o ancient_n have_v a_o multitude_n of_o warlike_a machine_n consist_v of_o ram_n sling_n scorpion_n crossbow_n catapulte_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o beat_v down_o town-wall_n shoot_v of_o arrow_n fling_v of_o great_a piece_n of_o stone_n and_o the_o like_a machinae_fw-la versatiles_fw-la they_o be_v strange_a invention_n to_o change_v scene_n make_v flight_n in_o the_o air_n to_o move_v animal_n and_o for_o other_o artifices_fw-la that_o both_o surprise_n and_o prove_v a_o agreeable_a diversion_n to_o the_o spectator_n clock_n pump_n mill_n organ_n and_o the_o like_a thing_n which_o operate_v by_o the_o help_n of_o wind_n and_o water_n be_v water_n or_o airy_a machine_n otherwise_o call_v hydraulick_n or_o pneumatick_a one_o mactus_fw-la hoc_fw-la vino_fw-la inferio_fw-la esto_fw-la it_o be_v a_o form_n of_o speech_n use_v at_o the_o sacrifice_n offer_v by_o pagan_n to_o their_o god_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v magis_fw-la auctus_fw-la may_v your_o glory_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o pour_v out_o of_o this_o wine_n and_o the_o follow_a expression_n also_o have_v the_o same_o derivation_n macte_fw-la nova_fw-la virtute_fw-la pver_fw-la pretty_a boy_n increase_v in_o virtue_n magia_n magic_a the_o scripture_n itself_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o magic_n in_o egypt_n when_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o magician_n use_v by_o pharaoh_n in_o opposition_n to_o moses_n who_o also_o by_o their_o enchantment_n perform_v some_o of_o the_o miracle_n which_o god_n wrought_v by_o his_o own_o divine_a power_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o first_o place_n perhaps_o wherein_o the_o magic_n of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v speak_v of_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o as_o egypt_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o fable_n so_o be_v she_o also_o the_o mistress_n of_o magic_n among_o those_o magician_n who_o withstand_v moses_n there_o be_v two_o who_o signalise_v themselves_o above_o the_o rest_n to_o wit_n jamnes_n and_o mambres_n of_o who_o st._n paul_n make_v mention_v according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n pliny_n have_v knowledge_n of_o these_o two_o egyptian_a magician_n but_o he_o put_v
difficulty_n that_o may_v happen_v and_o so_o the_o same_o plato_n place_n minos_n above_o his_o two_o brother_n and_o represent_v he_o with_o a_o golden_a sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n whereas_o he_o make_v the_o other_o two_o to_o carry_v a_o rod_n only_o minos_n autem_fw-la considerans_fw-la sedet_fw-la solus_fw-la aureum_fw-la babens_fw-la sceptrum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rhamnusia_n vltrix_fw-la dea_fw-la a_o name_n give_v to_o the_o goddess_n nemesis_n and_o take_v from_o the_o town_n of_o rhamnus_n in_o attica_n rhea_n numitor_n daughter_n who_o amulius_n silvius_n make_v a_o vestal_a some_o call_v she_o ilia_n but_o most_o author_n name_v she_o rhea_n and_o silvia_n this_o vestal_n be_v get_v with_o child_n in_o a_o wood_n dedicate_v to_o mars_n wherein_o she_o offer_v sacrifice_n by_o herself_o and_o where_o a_o arm_a man_n enjoy_v she_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o two_o child_n who_o amulius_n expose_v to_o be_v destroy_v and_o put_v those_o law_n in_o execution_n that_o be_v make_v against_o the_o vestal_n who_o prostitute_v their_o virginity_n rbea_n be_v call_v also_o astarte_n ops_n pessinuntia_n etc._n etc._n as_o apuleius_n say_v who_o confound_v several_a goddess_n in_o the_o person_n of_o rhea_n it_o be_v therefore_o rather_o a_o multitude_n of_o name_n than_o a_o multiplication_n of_o deity_n according_a to_o his_o opinion_n and_o she_o be_v in_o reality_n isis_n queen_n of_o egypt_n on_o who_o all_o these_o name_n be_v confer_v at_o divers_a time_n and_o in_o divers_a country_n and_o who_o they_o represent_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o so_o many_o deity_n strabo_n also_o mention_n this_o multiply_v of_o name_n et_fw-la berecynthe_n &_o omnes_fw-la phryges_n &_o qui_fw-la idam_fw-la accolunt_fw-la troë_n rheam_n colunt_fw-la eique_fw-la orgia_fw-la celebrant_a voco_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n mater_fw-la deorum_fw-la &_o magna_fw-la dea_fw-la à _fw-la locis_fw-la autem_fw-la idaea_n dindymene_n pessinuntia_n cybele_n but_o how_o ancient_a soever_o rhea_n may_v have_v be_v in_o phrygia_n she_o be_v much_o more_o so_o in_o egypt_n where_o diodorus_n siculus_n make_v osir_z be_v and_o isis_n to_o descend_v from_o she_o and_o saturn_n or_o more_o immediate_o jupiter_n and_o juno_n and_o from_o they_o osiris_n and_o isis_n we_o have_v a_o account_n in_o the_o phanician_a theology_n of_o sanchuniathon_n who_o be_v more_o ancient_a that_o saturn_n have_v marry_v his_o two_o sister_n astarte_n and_o rhea_n he_o have_v seven_o daughter_n by_o the_o first_o and_o as_o many_o son_n by_o the_o other_o and_o thus_o you_o see_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v the_o greek_n have_v derive_v the_o whole_a fable_n of_o rhea_n or_o cybele_n livy_n give_v we_o the_o history_n at_o large_a of_o the_o transportation_n of_o the_o goddess_n rhea_n from_o pessinuntia_n to_o rome_n plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n say_v that_o saturn_n and_o rhea_n his_o wife_n be_v the_o child_n of_o oceanus_n and_o tethys_n rica_fw-la a_o veil_n where_o with_o the_o roman_a lady_n cover_v their_o head_n ricula_fw-la a_o little_a veil_n for_o the_o same_o use_n ridiculus_fw-la and_o aedicula_fw-la ridiculi_fw-la the_o temple_n of_o laughter_n build_v at_o rome_n 2000_o pace_n without_o the_o gate_n capena_n in_o commemoration_n of_o hannibal_n flight_n from_o before_o that_o city_n because_o of_o the_o rain_n and_o storm_n that_o fall_v during_o his_o besiege_n of_o it_o which_o make_v the_o roman_n laugh_v and_o fall_v to_o ridicule_n he_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o the_o first_o who_o deify_v laughter_n see_v we_o be_v inform_v by_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o lycurgus_n that_o the_o laecedaemonians_n erect_v he_o a_o statue_n and_o the_o hypataean_n of_o thessaly_n annual_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o he_o as_o also_o the_o roman_n do_v in_o the_o spring_n accompany_v with_o loud_a laughter_n pausanias_n mention_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o god_n of_o laughter_n robigo_n or_o robigus_n a_o deity_n worship_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o drive_v away_o the_o blast_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o corn_n in_o the_o ear_n occasion_v through_o too_o much_o drought_n numa_n pompilius_n institute_v a_o feast_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o about_o the_o month_n of_o april_n call_v robigalia_n rogatio_fw-la legis_fw-la the_o propose_v of_o a_o law_n to_o pass_v which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o roman_n for_o their_o approbation_n thereof_o from_o whence_o come_v those_o expression_n so_o frequent_a in_o cicero_n rogationem_fw-la far_o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la to_o propose_v a_o law_n to_o the_o people_n and_o rogator_fw-la legis_fw-la he_o that_o propose_v the_o law_n roma_fw-la rome_n though_o the_o sound_n of_o this_o city_n be_v attribute_v to_o romulus_n because_o he_o enlarge_v it_o and_o found_v a_o monarchy_n there_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o divers_a authority_n that_o there_o be_v a_o city_n in_o italy_n call_v roma_n before_o romulus_n be_v bear_v solinus_z will_v have_v this_o city_n to_o have_v be_v found_v near_o mount_n esquiline_n by_o roma_n the_o daughter_n of_o kittim_n to_o which_o she_o give_v her_o name_n but_o other_o author_n there_o be_v who_o attribute_n the_o foundation_n thereof_o to_o roma_n the_o daughter_n of_o ascanius_n sabellicus_n confirm_v this_o proposition_n of_o plutarch_n by_o a_o quotation_n out_o of_o one_o cephon_n gergetius_n who_o attribute_v the_o sound_n of_o rome_n to_o romus_n the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n plutarch_n speak_v of_o another_o foundress_n of_o rome_n name_v roma_n and_o say_v that_o after_o aeneas_n have_v land_v at_o laurentum_n a_o trojan_a lady_n who_o name_n be_v roma_n take_v the_o opportunity_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o aeneas_n and_o the_o other_o trojan_n to_o persuade_v the_o woman_n to_o burn_v the_o ship_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v no_o long_o expose_v to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o necessitate_a they_o to_o build_v a_o city_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n palatine_n which_o from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n they_o call_v roma_n caius_z sempronius_z in_o his_o division_n of_o italy_n prove_v that_o romulus_n be_v not_o the_o founder_n of_o rome_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o italus_n for_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v call_v rumulus_n and_o his_o brother_n rumus_fw-la and_o not_o romulus_n and_o remus_n as_o be_v common_o think_v rome_n when_o build_v or_o enlarge_v by_o romulus_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n one_o call_v roma_n the_o second_o germalia_n the_o three_o velia_n and_o the_o four_o comprehend_v romulus_n his_o house_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o roma_n be_v that_o little_a city_n build_v by_o italus_n his_o daughter_n velia_n be_v that_o part_n of_o mount_n palatine_n that_o look_v towards_o that_o place_n call_v locus_n romanus_n and_o be_v so_o name_v from_o vellus_fw-la a_o fleece_n because_o the_o shepherd_n be_v wont_a to_o shear_v their_o sheep_n there_o germalia_n be_v a_o low_a place_n that_o look_v towards_o the_o capitol_n where_o the_o twin_n cradle_n be_v find_v under_o a_o figtree_n call_v ruminal_a from_o the_o word_n rumo_n to_o give_v suck_v because_o it_o be_v under_o this_o tree_n the_o she-wolf_n give_v suck_v to_o romulus_n and_o remus_n from_o the_o house_n of_o romulus_n who_o be_v first_o king_n of_o rome_n build_v upon_o mount_n palatine_n they_o call_v prince_n house_n palatia_fw-la romulus_n make_v three_o gate_n to_o his_o new_a city_n viz._n carmentalis_n romana_n and_o pandana_n to_o which_o some_o have_v add_v janualis_fw-la the_o gate_n carmentalis_n take_v its_o name_n from_o carmenta_n evander_n wife_n who_o be_v bury_v there_o the_o same_o be_v since_o call_v porta_n scelerata_fw-la because_o the_o fabii_n go_v out_o at_o it_o when_o they_o be_v defeat_v at_o cremera_n porta_n romana_n take_v its_o name_n from_o romulus_n say_v livy_n but_o i_o rather_o believe_v it_o come_v from_o the_o village_n roma_n it_o be_v also_o name_v mugonia_n because_o of_o the_o lowing_n of_o the_o cattle_n sell_v at_o this_o gate_n and_o trigonia_n for_o be_v fortify_v with_o three_o angle_n pandana_n come_v from_o the_o verb_n pando_n because_o it_o lay_v open_a to_o let_v in_o the_o provision_n that_o be_v continual_o bring_v into_o the_o city_n the_o same_o be_v also_o call_v libera_n and_o romulida_n and_o this_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n which_o i_o have_v advance_v that_o porta_n romana_n do_v not_o take_v its_o name_n from_o romulus_n for_o it_o be_v not_o very_o likely_a that_o of_o but_o four_o gate_n romulus_n will_v have_v call_v two_o according_a to_o his_o own_o name_n porta_n janualis_fw-la be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o temple_n of_o janus_n that_o stand_v near_o it_o rome_n be_v found_v in_o the_o 3961._o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n anno_fw-la mund._o 3301._o 753._o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o six_o olympiad_n on_o the_o 11_o and_o 12_o of_o may_n the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o pale_n between_o the_o
and_o by_o his_o wise_a conduct_n efface_v all_o the_o evil_a impression_n that_o have_v be_v entertain_v of_o he_o so_o far_o that_o he_o be_v style_v the_o delight_n of_o mankind_n be_v of_o a_o sweet_a disposition_n liberal_a and_o benificent_a to_o every_o body_n which_o make_v he_o utter_v these_o excellent_a word_n to_o his_o domestic_n who_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n he_o shall_v not_o promise_v more_o than_o he_o can_v perform_v no_o man_n say_v he_o aught_o to_o return_v with_o dissatisfaction_n from_o his_o prince_n tityus_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o terra_n this_o giant_n be_v kill_v by_o apollo_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o thunderstruck_a for_o endeavour_v to_o enjoy_v lacona_n the_o poet_n feign_v he_o be_v rack_v in_o hell_n and_o that_o a_o vulture_n tear_v his_o heart_n without_o kill_v he_o toga_fw-la it_o be_v a_o great_a woollen_a mantle_n without_o any_o sleeve_n very_o large_a and_o use_v both_o by_o man_n and_o woman_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n none_o wear_v they_o but_o lewd_a woman_n hence_o that_o of_o horace_n in_o matronâ_fw-la peccesve_fw-la togata_fw-la if_o you_o commit_v sin_n with_o a_o woman_n of_o quality_n or_o a_o courtesan_n the_o toga_fw-la be_v of_o divers_a colour_n and_o admit_v of_o various_a ornament_n there_o be_v that_o call_v toga_fw-la domestica_fw-la wear_v within_o door_n toga_fw-la forensis_fw-la abroad_o toga_fw-la militaris_fw-la use_v by_o soldier_n and_o tuck_v up_o after_o the_o gabinian_a fashion_n and_o toga_fw-la picta_fw-la or_o triumphalis_fw-la wherewith_o the_o victorious_a triumph_v with_o embroider_v palm_n that_o which_o have_v no_o ornament_n be_v call_v toga_fw-la pura_fw-la tragoedia_fw-la a_o tragedy_n a_o drammatic_a poem_n which_o upon_o the_o theatre_n represent_v some_o signal_n action_n perform_v by_o illustrious_a person_n and_o have_v often_o a_o fatal_a end_n suidas_n say_v that_o thespis_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o tragedy_n who_o begin_v by_o make_v his_o actor_n ride_v in_o a_o chariot_n paint_v their_o face_n with_o wine-lee_n in_o order_n to_o disguise_v they_o for_o mask_n be_v not_o yet_o invent_v horace_n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la poetica_fw-la give_v we_o all_o these_o particular_n ignotum_fw-la tragicae_fw-la genus_fw-la invenisse_fw-la camoenae_n dicitur_fw-la &_o plaustris_fw-la vexisse_fw-la poemata_fw-la thespis_n qui_fw-la canerent_fw-la agerentque_fw-la peruncti_fw-la fecibus_fw-la ora_fw-la eschylus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o invent_v mask_n and_o habit_n to_o disguise_v the_o actor_n and_o in_o short_a it_o be_v he_o that_o advance_v the_o magnificent_a and_o noble_a character_n of_o tragedy_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n post_fw-la hanc_fw-la personae_fw-la pallaeque_fw-la repertor_n honestae_fw-la aeschylus_n &_o modicis_fw-la instravit_fw-la pulpita_fw-la tignis_fw-la et_fw-la docuit_fw-la magnumque_fw-la loqui_fw-la nitique_fw-la cotburno_fw-la diogenes_n laertius_n in_o plato_n life_n and_o aristotle_n in_o his_o ars_fw-la poetica_fw-la say_v that_o at_o first_o there_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o a_o tragedy_n who_o alone_o make_v the_o chorus_n thespis_n add_v a_o comedian_n thereto_o in_o order_n to_o give_v the_o chorus_n leasure_n to_o take_v breath_n eschylus_n add_v a_o second_o and_o sophocles_n a_o three_o and_o so_o tragedy_n come_v to_o its_o perfection_n he_o that_o win_v the_o prize_n in_o a_o tragedy_n receive_v a_o he-goat_n which_o he_o be_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o bacchus_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o name_n of_o tragedy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hircus_fw-la signify_v a_o he_o goat_n trajanus_n trajan_n a_o spaniard_n by_o birth_n and_o the_o first_o emperor_n of_o a_o strange_a that_o mount_v the_o throne_n of_o rome_n his_o head_n be_v like_o a_o mallet_n broad_a at_o top_n and_o with_o very_o considerable_a eminence_n before_o and_o behind_o his_o forehead_n broad_a and_o neck_n thick_a which_o be_v a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o a_o prudent_a vigorous_a man_n and_o one_o that_o be_v steady_a in_o his_o design_n rather_o than_o of_o a_o lively_a and_o brisk_a wit_n and_o so_o indeed_o he_o perform_v great_a thing_n have_v extend_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n much_o beyond_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n armenia_n and_o mesopotamia_n be_v fall_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n he_o have_v a_o fit_a of_o a_o apoplexy_n which_o turn_v into_o a_o palsy_n in_o some_o part_n of_o his_o body_n but_o he_o die_v of_o a_o dropsy_n age_v 64_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v full_a 20_o year_n and_o most_o just_o acquire_v the_o title_n of_o a_o excellent_a prince_n tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v magistrate_n take_v from_o among_o the_o people_n and_o choose_v of_o the_o people_n themselves_o to_o withstand_v whatever_o the_o senate_n may_v attempt_v against_o their_o liberty_n and_o sovereignty_n insomuch_o that_o no_o other_o power_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n if_o they_o oppose_v it_o the_o occasion_n of_o create_v they_o be_v this_o the_o people_n find_v themselves_o oppress_v by_o the_o great_a one_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o sicinius_n withdraw_v to_o a_o mountain_n three_o mile_n off_o from_o rome_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v mons_fw-la sacer_n and_o will_v not_o return_v to_o rome_n but_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o menenius_n agrippa_n and_o be_v allow_v two_o tribune_n to_o protect_v they_o against_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o great_a one_o and_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 266_o and_o the_o two_o tribune_n be_v sicinius_n bellutus_n and_o l._n junius_n the_o law_n for_o create_v they_o be_v call_v sacred_a and_o the_o same_o declare_v the_o tribune_n to_o be_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a person_n who_o must_v not_o be_v injure_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o the_o mountain_n whither_o the_o people_n have_v retire_v be_v call_v mons_fw-la sacer_n because_o of_o the_o oath_n which_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o senate_n make_v to_o the_o people_n for_o allow_v this_o magistrate_n to_o they_o these_o two_o tribune_n take_v in_o three_o more_o and_o their_o number_n increase_v to_o ten_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o withstand_v the_o deliberation_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o very_a consul_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v conclude_v on_o without_o their_o consent_n which_o they_o express_v by_o put_v a_o t_o under_o the_o order_n and_o if_o the_o same_o do_v not_o please_v they_o they_o hinder_v it_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o subscribe_v the_o word_n veto_n without_o give_v any_o reason_n for_o it_o they_o wear_v a_o purple_a robe_n and_o they_o be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o office_n do_v not_o cease_v upon_o the_o nominate_n of_o a_o dictator_n they_o can_v banish_v or_o imprison_v such_o as_o they_o think_v criminal_a they_o summon_v a_o consul_n and_o a_o dictator_n to_o be_v try_v before_o the_o people_n when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o office_n and_o they_o can_v not_o tarry_v above_o one_o day_n out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n be_v open_a night_n and_o day_n that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o they_o at_o all_o time_n they_o have_v no_o curule_n chair_n nor_o a_o seat_n at_o first_o in_o the_o senate_n but_o their_o seat_n be_v at_o the_o door_n where_o they_o examine_v the_o deliberation_n of_o that_o body_n they_o have_v no_o lictor_n to_o walk_v before_o they_o but_o only_o one_o usher_n by_o the_o atinian_a law_n they_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o senate_n and_o have_v a_o right_a to_o give_v their_o advice_n there_o but_o their_o authority_n be_v much_o lessen_v by_o the_o cornelian_a law_n in_o point_n of_o publish_v of_o law_n and_o harang_v the_o people_n and_o the_o same_o also_o suppress_v appeal_n to_o the_o people_n but_o afterward_o the_o consul_n q._n aurelius_n cotta_n and_o l._n octavius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 678_o admit_v they_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o high_a office_n in_o the_o republic_n 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at_o rome_n