Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n law_n power_n prince_n 6,812 5 6.0088 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58376 Reflections upon our late and present proceedings in England 1689 (1689) Wing R722; ESTC R32278 10,305 16

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enable_v to_o serve_v his_o real_a interest_n they_o hope_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o deliver_v he_o from_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o secure_a both_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n from_o the_o evil_a and_o pernicious_a practice_n of_o some_o wicked_a and_o unreasonable_a men._n 3._o these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o inducement_n which_o prevail_v with_o all_o well-affected_a and_o honest_a man_n to_o withdraw_v from_o his_o majesty_n and_o suspend_v the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o their_o allegiance_n for_o the_o present_a that_o they_o may_v afterward_o exert_v it_o according_a to_o the_o fix_a and_o state_v rule_n of_o law_n conscience_n and_o right_a reason_n but_o now_o how_o contrary_a be_v this_o to_o those_o new_a model_n which_o some_o politic_a architect_n be_v propose_v to_o or_o rather_o impose_v upon_o the_o nation_n what_o be_v it_o they_o will_v be_v at_o and_o what_o be_v the_o end_v they_o be_v drive_v on_o be_v they_o just_a and_o good_a be_v they_o generous_a and_o honourable_a or_o be_v they_o not_o rather_o such_o as_o will_v undermine_v the_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o reduce_v we_o to_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n wherein_o the_o people_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o agree_v upon_o any_o government_n or_o none_o at_o all_o plain_o they_o will_v reduce_v we_o to_o the_o dutch_a or_o some_o other_o foreign_a measure_n which_o how_o well_o soever_o they_o may_v agree_v with_o that_o country_n where_o they_o be_v settle_v and_o confirm_v partly_o by_o custom_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o peculiar_a necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n can_v never_o be_v well_o receive_v in_o england_n till_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v to_o abolish_v monarchy_n episcopacy_n and_o all_o the_o fundamental_a law_n establish_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n ever_o since_o the_o enquiry_n into_o the_o measure_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v a_o treatise_n calculate_v for_o the_o time_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o write_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o renown_a queen_n elizabeth_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o some_o regard_n be_v then_o have_v to_o the_o passage_n which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n especial_o the_o old_a testament_n relate_v to_o the_o measure_n of_o submission_n but_o these_o example_n weigh_v nothing_o with_o our_o author_n because_o they_o be_v not_o for_o his_o purpose_n pag._n 5_o 6._o i_o be_o also_o apt_a to_o suspect_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n will_v not_o have_v thank_v any_o politician_n for_o vend_v this_o as_o a_o certain_a and_o fundamental_a principle_n that_o in_o all_o dispute_n between_o power_n and_o liberty_n power_n must_v always_o be_v prove_v but_o liberty_n prove_v itself_o the_o one_o be_v found_v only_o upon_o a_o positive_a law_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n pag._n 4._o she_z i_o persuade_v myself_o on_o the_o contrary_a will_v have_v challenge_v any_o such_o statesman_n to_o have_v prove_v his_o liberty_n as_o for_o her_o power_n she_o will_v have_v answer_v it_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v itself_o against_o all_o who_o shall_v presume_v to_o question_v it_o but_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o power_n be_v found_v only_o on_o a_o positive_a law_n and_o liberty_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o a_o father_n power_n found_v as_o he_o grant_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v not_o all_o power_n even_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a derive_v from_o this_o paternal_a authority_n of_o the_o father_n over_o his_o son_n beside_o do_v not_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n prescribe_v the_o necessity_n of_o put_v power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o or_o more_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o destroy_v itself_o by_o intestine_a division_n in_o short_a if_o liberty_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o be_v all_o just_a and_o lawful_a power_n since_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v only_o to_o regulate_v our_o liberty_n and_o in_o truth_n to_o make_v we_o more_o free_a liberty_n in_o general_n be_v a_o right_a to_o use_v our_o faculty_n according_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o law_n in_o particular_a tell_v we_o which_o be_v those_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n by_o which_o we_o must_v govern_v ourselves_o and_o what_o be_v law_n but_o the_o command_v of_o the_o supreme_a power_n wherever_o it_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o senate_n or_o the_o people_n or_o of_o all_o of_o they_o together_o order_v what_o we_o be_v to_o do_v or_o avoid_v under_o the_o sanction_n of_o particular_a penalty_n i_o beg_v the_o learned_a author_n pardon_n for_o question_v his_o measure_n in_o my_o judgement_n they_o be_v not_o take_v from_o the_o english_a standard_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v without_o offence_n use_v my_o liberty_n in_o refuse_v they_o a_o right_n which_o prove_v itself_o till_o he_o can_v prove_v his_o power_n to_o impose_v they_o the_o enquiry_n into_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n be_v a_o discourse_n which_o seem_v by_o its_o bold_a stroke_n to_o resemble_v the_o former_a i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o of_o it_o but_o this_o if_o what_o he_o there_o lay_v down_o for_o a_o certain_a truth_n be_v real_o so_o than_o all_o that_o follow_v must_v be_v grant_v as_o reasonable_a deduction_n from_o this_o fundamental_a principle_n but_o if_o this_o be_v false_a all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o want_v of_o a_o firm_a and_o solid_a foundation_n to_o support_v it_o now_o the_o position_n which_o like_o a_o first_o principle_n in_o mathematics_n he_o take_v for_o grant_v be_v this_o it_o be_v certain_a say_v he_o pag._n 1._o that_o the_o reciprocal_a duty_n in_o civil_a society_n be_v protection_n and_o allegiance_n and_o wheresoever_o the_o one_o fail_v whole_o the_o other_o fall_v with_o it_o this_o be_v his_o doctrine_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v before_o but_o shall_v now_o consider_v a_o little_a more_o particular_o it_o be_v indeed_o most_o fit_a and_o reasonable_a that_o protection_n and_o allegiance_n shall_v always_o go_v together_o and_o accompany_v one_o another_o but_o that_o they_o do_v not_o do_v so_o be_v but_o too_o plain_a in_o the_o present_a case_n of_o england_n but_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o protect_v his_o subject_n therefore_o he_o be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o king_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o king_n do_v not_o this_o suppose_n that_o he_o have_v some_o subject_n and_o if_o so_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o kind_n of_o subject_n they_o be_v who_o owe_v no_o allegiance_n but_o let_v this_o question_n be_v rule_v by_o his_o own_o instance_n the_o duty_n betwixt_o father_n and_o son._n suppose_v my_o father_n to_o be_v so_o destitute_a that_o he_o can_v and_o so_o perverse_a that_o he_o will_v not_o protect_v and_o sustain_v i_o suppose_v he_o as_o churlish_a as_o cain_n and_o as_o poor_a as_o job_n yet_o still_o he_o be_v my_o father_n and_o i_o be_o his_o son_n that_o be_v he_o still_o retain_v all_o that_o power_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o father_n ought_v to_o have_v over_o his_o child_n still_o the_o relation_n hold_v betwixt_o we_o and_o whilst_o it_o do_v so_o the_o father_n fault_n or_o necessity_n can_v evacuate_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o son_n which_o be_v found_v not_o in_o the_o father_n good_a will_n or_o ability_n to_o defend_v he_o though_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v they_o be_v chief_o consider_v but_o in_o that_o fix_a and_o immutable_a relation_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v establish_v betwixt_o they_o not_o to_o be_v dissolve_v but_o by_o death_n so_o that_o if_o this_o learned_a author_n will_v yield_v as_o he_o seem_v to_o do_v that_o kingly_a power_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o paternal_a confign_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n of_o family_n to_o one_o person_n upon_o such_o and_o such_o condition_n specify_v in_o the_o contract_n i_o can_v see_v how_o this_o relation_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_a can_v any_o more_o be_v utter_o dissolve_v than_o that_o betwixt_o a_o father_n and_o his_o son._n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o to_o this_o discourse_n and_o if_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v do_v offend_v either_o against_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n or_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o be_v correct_v and_o acknowledge_v my_o error_n there_o be_v another_o little_a paper_n which_o yet_o give_v such_o a_o great_a stroke_n to_o the_o government_n that_o it_o ought_v