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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n law_n power_n prince_n 6,812 5 6.0088 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41614 A papist mis-represented and represented, or, A twofold character of popery the one containing a sum of the superstitions, idolatries, cruelties, treacheries, and wicked principles of the popery which hath disturb'd this nation above an hundred and fifty years, fill'd it with fears and jealousies, and deserves the hatred of all good Christians : the other laying open that popery which the papists own and profess, with the chief articles of their faith, and some of the principle grounds and reasons, which hold them in that religion / by J.L. one of the Church of Rome ; to which is added, a book entituled, The doctrines and practices of the Church of Rome, truly represented, in answer to the aforesaid book by a Prote Gother, John, d. 1704.; Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1686 (1686) Wing G1336; ESTC R21204 180,124 215

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that_o all_o thing_n say_v cajetan_n which_o they_o teach_v out_o of_o moses_n be_v chair_n not_o all_o their_o doctrine_n but_o as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o law_n say_v ferus_fw-la now_o can_v any_o one_o hence_o infer_v 15._o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o dispute_v any_o command_n of_o superior_n when_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o rule_n and_o standard_n for_o they_o to_o speak_v according_a to_o and_o our_o saviour_n elsewhere_o do_v suppose_v these_o very_a man_n to_o teach_v thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o corban_n will_v our_o saviour_n contradict_v himself_o or_o require_v a_o blind_a obedience_n in_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v a_o due_a submission_n to_o our_o superior_n in_o the_o church_n yea_o we_o allow_v they_o a_o power_n to_o determine_v thing_n not_o forbid_v and_o think_v obedience_n due_a in_o such_o thing_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o authority_n but_o yet_o 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purpose_n and_o he_o add_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o divine_n and_o canonist_n be_v but_o in_o term_n for_o the_o canonist_n be_v in_o the_o right_a as_o to_o the_o power_n and_o the_o divine_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o explain_v it_o 3._o other_o have_v think_v this_o too_o loose_a a_o way_n of_o explain_v the_o pope_n power_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o a_o bare_a declaratory_a power_n but_o a_o real_a power_n of_o dispense_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n in_o particular_a case_n for_o say_v they_o the_o other_o be_v no_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o of_o discretion_n and_o may_v belong_v to_o other_o man_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o this_o they_o look_v on_o as_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o commission_n and_o a_o bare_a declaratory_a power_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o church_n necessity_n as_o sanchez_n show_v at_o large_a and_o quote_v many_o author_n for_o this_o opinion_n 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authority_n to_o dispense_v with_o his_o allegiance_n to_o his_o prince_n and_o that_o he_o need_v no_o long_o be_v a_o loyal_a subject_n and_o maintain_v the_o right_n privilege_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o king_n than_o the_o pope_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v and_o that_o if_o this_o mighty_a father_n think_v sit_v to_o thunder_v out_o a_o excommunication_n against_o he_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v deem_v the_o best_a subject_n and_o most_o christian_n that_o can_v first_o shed_v his_o prince_n blood_n and_o make_v he_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o rome_n and_o he_o be_v but_o ill_o reward_v for_o his_o pain_n who_o after_o so_o glorious_a a_o achievement_n have_v not_o his_o name_n place_v in_o the_o calendar_n and_o he_o canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a danger_n to_o a_o king_n than_o to_o have_v popish_a subject_n he_o hold_v his_o life_n among_o they_o only_o at_o the_o pope_n be_v pleasure_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o faith_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o dispense_v with_o his_o allegiance_n to_o his_o sovereign_n or_o that_o he_o can_v depose_v prince_n upon_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o give_v leave_n to_o their_o subject_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o they_o and_o endeavour_v their_o ruin_n he_o know_v that_o depose_v &_o king-killing_a power_n have_v be_v maintain_v by_o some_o canonist_n and_o divine_n of_o his_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o opinion_n lawful_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o papal_a chair_n he_o know_v likewise_o that_o some_o pope_n have_v endeavour_v to_o act_v according_a to_o this_o power_n but_o that_o this_o doctrine_n appertain_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o church_n and_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o of_o that_o communion_n be_v a_o malicious_a calumny_n a_o downright_a falsity_n and_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o a_o sufficient_a argument_n that_o for_o the_o f●w_a author_n that_o be_v abettor_n of_o this_o doctrine_n there_o be_v of_o his_o communion_n three_o time_n the_o number_n that_o public_o disow_v all_o such_o authority_n beside_o several_a university_n and_o whole_a body_n that_o have_v solemn_o condemn_v it_o without_o be_v in_o the_o least_o suspect_v of_o their_o religion_n or_o of_o deny_v any_o article_n of_o their_o faith_n those_o other_o author_n therefore_o publish_v their_o own_o opinion_n in_o their_o book_n and_o those_o pope_n act_v according_a to_o what_o they_o judge_v lawful_a and_o all_o this_o amount_n to_o no_o more_o than_o that_o this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v or_o be_v a_o opinion_n among_o some_o of_o his_o church_n but_o to_o raise_v it_o to_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n upon_o these_o ground_n be_v impossible_a let_v his_o church_n therefore_o answer_v for_o no_o more_o than_o what_o she_o deliver_v for_o faith_n let_v prelate_n answer_v for_o their_o action_n and_o author_n for_o their_o own_o opinion_n otherwise_o more_o church_n must_v be_v charge_v with_o depose_v and_o king-killing_a doctrine_n beside_o that_o of_o rome_n the_o university_n of_o oxford_n have_v find_v other_o author_n of_o pernicious_a book_n and_o damnable_a doctrine_n destructive_a to_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o prince_n their_o state_n and_o government_n beside_o jesuit_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o decree_n publish_v in_o the_o london_n gazette_n july_n 26._o 1683._o in_o which_o they_o condemn_v twenty_o seven_o false_a impious_a seditious_a proposition_n fit_v to_o stir_v up_o tumult_n overthrow_n state_n and_o kingdom_n to_o lead_v to_o rebellion_n murder_n of_o prince_n and_o atheism_n itself_o of_o which_o number_n only_o three_o or_o four_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o jesuit_n the_o rest_n have_v man_n of_o another_o communion_n for_o their_o father_n and_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o first_o condemn_v by_o oxford_n what_o they_o do_v here_o in_o the_o year_n 1683._o have_v be_v solemn_o do_v in_o paris_n in_o 1626._o where_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o sorbon_n give_v sentence_n against_o this_o proposition_n of_o sanctarellus_n viz_o that_o the_o pope_n for_o heresy_n and_o schism_n may_v depose_v prince_n and_o exempt_v the_o subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o the_o university_n of_o caen_n rheims_n poictoirs_n valence_n bourdeaux_n bourges_n and_o the_o condemnation_n subscribe_v by_o the_o jesuit_n and_o mariana_n book_n be_v commit_v public_o to_o the_o flame_n by_o a_o provincial_a council_n of_o his_o own_o order_n for_o the_o discourse_v the_o point_n of_o king-killing_a doctrine_n problematical_o why_o therefore_o shall_v this_o disloyal_a doctrine_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o church_n whenas_o it_o have_v be_v write_v against_o by_o several_a hundred_o single_a author_n in_o her_o communion_n and_o disow_v and_o solemn_o condemn_v by_o so_o many_o famous_a
university_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o action_n of_o some_o few_o pope_n with_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o speculative_a doctor_n be_v so_o often_o and_o vehement_o urge_v for_o the_o just_a charge_v this_o doctrine_n upon_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o to_o a_o serious_a impartial_a considerer_n be_v only_o mere_a fallacy_n capable_a of_o libel_v all_o society_n in_o the_o world_n of_o overthrow_v all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n and_o only_o fit_a argument_n for_o knave_n to_o cheat_v fool_n withal_o there_o be_v no_o government_n in_o the_o world_n which_o may_v not_o be_v easy_o prove_v tyrannical_a no_o religion_n persuasion_n or_o society_n which_o may_v not_o plausible_o be_v indict_v of_o atheism_n if_o the_o action_n pretence_n claim_n and_o endeavour_v of_o some_o few_o of_o their_o governor_n and_o lead_a man_n the_o opinion_n write_n fancy_n of_o some_o author_n be_v allow_v as_o sufficient_a evidence_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o the_o 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with_o person_n or_o purse_n or_o both_o and_o they_o can_v say_v that_o charles_n the_o first_o be_v murder_v in_o cold_a blood_n by_o his_o protestant_a subject_n after_o many_o hundred_o papist_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n for_o the_o prevent_v that_o butchery_n and_o that_o charles_n the_o second_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o same_o subject_n for_o his_o life_n save_v it_o among_o the_o papist_n xx._n of_o the_o depose_v power_n to_o bring_v this_o matter_n into_o as_o narrow_a a_o compass_n as_o may_v be_v i_o shall_v first_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o concession_n which_o will_v save_v we_o a_o labour_n of_o proof_n 1._o he_o yield_v that_o the_o depose_v and_o king-killing_a power_n have_v be_v maintain_v by_o some_o canonist_n and_o divine_n of_o his_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o opinion_n lawful_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o papal_a chair_n 2._o that_o some_o pope_n have_v endeavour_v to_o act_v according_a to_o this_o power_n but_o then_o he_o deny_v that_o this_o doctrine_n appertain_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o church_n and_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o of_o that_o communion_n and_o more_o than_o that_o he_o say_v the_o affirm_v of_o it_o be_v a_o malicious_a calumny_n a_o downright_a falsity_n let_v we_o now_o calm_o debate_v the_o matter_n whether_o according_a to_o the_o receive_a principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o be_v only_o a_o particular_a opinion_n of_o some_o pope_n and_o divine_n or_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o those_o who_o deny_v it_o do_v account_v it_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n for_o we_o know_v they_o do_v not_o but_o whether_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o to_o avoid_v cavil_v proceed_v upon_o the_o principle_n own_v by_o our_o author_n himself_o viz._n 1._o that_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n as_o understand_v by_o the_o community_n of_o 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assert_v and_o exercise_v the_o depose_v power_n but_o it_o be_v allege_v against_o these_o decree_n &_o acts._n 1_o that_o they_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o universal_a tradition_n 2._o that_o they_o have_v not_o universal_a reception_n now_o if_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o overthrow_v the_o definition_n of_o council_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o 1._o then_o every_o man_n be_v leave_v to_o examine_v the_o decree_n of_o council_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v embrace_v or_o not_o for_o he_o be_v to_o judge_v whether_o they_o be_v found_v on_o universal_a tradition_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o to_o take_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o present_a church_n for_o his_o guide_n but_o the_o universal_a church_n from_o christ_n time_n which_o overthrow_v a_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n 2._o then_o he_o must_v reject_v the_o pretend_a infallibility_n in_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n if_o they_o can_v so_o notorious_o err_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n as_o this_o be_v and_o consequent_o their_o authority_n can_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o declare_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o all_o person_n must_v be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o believe_v as_o they_o see_v cause_n notwithstanding_o the_o definition_n make_v by_o pope_n and_o council_n 3._o then_o he_o must_v believe_v the_o guide_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o have_v be_v mistake_v not_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o to_o have_v persist_v in_o it_o for_o five_o hundred_o year_n which_o must_v take_v away_o not_o only_a infallibility_n but_o any_o kind_n of_o reverence_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o for_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v as_o to_o those_o who_o have_v depend_v on_o prince_n or_o favour_v their_o ●_z against_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o for_o so_o long_a time_n the_o lead_a party_n in_o that_o church_n do_v assert_v and_o maintain_v the_o depose_v power_n and_o therefore_o lessius_fw-la true_o understand_v this_o matter_n 89._o when_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o denial_n whereof_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o the_o church_n or_o do_v precipitate_a man_n more_o into_o heresy_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o church_n than_o this_o of_o the_o depose_v power_n for_o he_o say_v they_o can_v not_o maintain_v their_o church_n authority_n without_o it_o and_o he_o reckon_v up_o these_o ill_a consequence_n of_o deny_v it_o 1._o that_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v err_v for_o at_o least_o five_o hundred_o year_n in_o a_o matter_n fundamental_a as_o to_o government_n and_o of_o great_a moment_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o a_o error_n about_o sacrament_n as_o penance_n extreme_a unction_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o one_o hold_v that_o it_o have_v err_v in_o a_o great_a matter_n 2._o that_o it_o have_v not_o only_o err_v but_o voluntary_o and_o out_o of_o ambition_n pervert_v out_o of_o design_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primive_a church_n and_o father_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bring_v in_o another_o contrary_n to_o it_o against_o the_o right_n and_o authority_n of_o prince_n which_o be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n 3._o that_o it_o make_v know_o unrighteous_a decree_n to_o draw_v person_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o prince_n and_o so_o they_o become_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n and_o all_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o they_o under_o a_o show_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n 4._o that_o the_o church_n decree_n command_n judgement_n and_o censure_n may_v be_v safe_o contemn_v as_o null_a and_o contain_v intolerable_a error_n and_o that_o it_o may_v require_v such_o thing_n which_o good_a subject_n be_v bind_v to_o disobey_v 5._o that_o gregory_n vii_o
session_n take_v care_n about_o reform_v the_o missal_n and_o breviary_n why_o be_v no_o care_n take_v to_o reform_v these_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n which_o they_o say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v construe_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n but_o by_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v time_n enough_o take_v for_o do_v it_o for_o the_o reform_a missal_n be_v not_o publish_v till_o six_o year_n after_o the_o council_n 1st_a nor_o the_o breviary_n till_o four_o in_o all_o that_o time_n the_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v alter_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n if_o that_o be_v true_o so_o but_o instead_o of_o that_o a_o very_a late_a french_a writer_n cry_v out_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o reform_v the_o breviaries_n as_o to_o these_o thing_n wherein_o he_o confess_v many_o hymn_n be_v still_o remain_v wherein_o those_o thing_n be_v ask_v of_o saint_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v ask_v of_o god_n alone_o as_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o chain_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v preserve_v from_o spiritual_a malady_n and_o hellfire_n be_v inflame_v with_o charity_n and_o make_v fit_a for_o heaven_n in_o good_a conscience_n say_v he_o be_v not_o this_o join_v the_o saint_n with_o god_n himself_o to_o ask_v those_o thing_n of_o they_o which_o god_n alone_o can_v give_v and_o whatever_o man_n talk_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n he_o confess_v the_o very_a form_n and_o natural_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n do_v raise_v another_o idea_n in_o man_n mind_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v prevent_v but_o do_v not_o the_o roman_a catechism_n explain_v this_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o i_o have_v examine_v that_o too_o with_o all_o the_o care_n i_o can_v about_o this_o matter_n and_o i_o can_v find_v any_o necessity_n from_o thence_o of_o put_v this_o sense_n upon_o they_o i_o grant_v in_o one_o place_n where_o it_o explain_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o god_n and_o saint_n it_o say_v we_o be_v to_o pray_v to_o god_n as_o the_o giver_n and_o to_o saint_n that_o they_o will_v obtain_v thing_n of_o god_n for_o we_o and_o than_o it_o add_v the_o form_n differ_v that_o to_o god_n be_v miserere_fw-la nobis_fw-la and_o audi_fw-la nos_fw-la that_o to_o saint_n be_v ora_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la very_o well_o and_o be_v there_o then_o no_o other_o form_n own_a or_o allow_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o saint_n beside_o this_o hold_v a_o little_a say_v the_o catechism_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o another_o form_n and_o that_o be_v we_o may_v pray_v to_o saint_n too_o ut_fw-la nostri_fw-la misereantur_fw-la and_o how_o do_v this_o now_o differ_v from_o that_o to_o god_n but_o only_o in_o number_n but_o it_o add_v that_o the_o saint_n be_v very_o pitiful_a then_o sure_o we_o be_v encourage_v to_o pray_v to_o they_o for_o help_n and_o pity_n yes_o say_v the_o catechism_n we_o may_v pray_v to_o they_o that_o be_v move_v with_o pity_n towards_o we_o they_o will_v help_v we_o with_o their_o favour_n and_o intercession_n with_o god_n but_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o clear_a the_o matter_n for_o elsewhere_o the_o roman_a catechism_n attribute_n more_o to_o saint_n than_o mere_a intercession_n au●em_fw-la and_o we_o may_v pray_v to_o they_o for_o what_o be_v in_o their_o power_n for_o where_o it_o undertake_v to_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n it_o there_o parallel_v they_o with_o magistrate_n under_o a_o king_n and_o say_v they_o be_v god_n minister_n in_o govern_v the_o church_n invocandi_fw-la itaque_fw-la sunt_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o perpetuo_fw-la deum_fw-la intuentur_fw-la &_o patrocinium_fw-la salutis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la libentissimè_fw-la suscipiunt_fw-la what_o be_v this_o patrocinium_fw-la salutis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la be_v it_o only_o pray_v and_o intercession_n with_o god_n that_o can_v be_v for_o it_o instance_n present_o in_o deliverance_n by_o angel_n and_o jacob_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o angel_n to_o bless_v he_o and_o not_o mere_o to_o intercede_v for_o he_o but_o though_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o angel_n yet_o from_o hence_o it_o infer_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n too_o but_o what_o need_v we_o insist_v more_o on_o this_o since_o they_o do_v own_o the_o ministry_n of_o saint_n as_o well_o as_o angel_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n and_o do_v canonize_v saint_n for_o particular_a country_n as_o late_o s._n rosa_n for_o peru._n and_o where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o particular_a protection_n suppose_v what_o incongruity_n be_v it_o to_o interpret_v the_o form_n of_o their_o prayer_n according_a to_o a_o doctrine_n so_o receive_v and_o allow_v but_o of_o this_o more_o under_o the_o next_o head_n 2._o he_o confess_v that_o we_o be_v all_o redeem_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n alone_o and_o that_o he_o be_v our_o only_a mediator_n of_o redemption_n but_o as_o for_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n he_o do_v not_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v acceptable_a with_o god_n we_o shall_v have_v many_o i_o will_v ask_v concern_v this_o distinction_n the_o question_n which_o christ_n ask_v concern_v john_n baptism_n be_v it_o from_o heaven_n or_o of_o man_n no_o doubt_n there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o distinction_n of_o mediator_n if_o god_n please_v to_o make_v they_o but_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o appoint_v mediator_n with_o he_o beside_o himself_o be_v it_o not_o usurp_v his_o prerogative_n to_o appoint_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o he_o will_v any_o prince_n upon_o earth_n allow_v this_o viz._n when_o he_o have_v absolute_o declare_v his_o pleasure_n that_o his_o own_o son_n shall_v present_v petition_n to_o he_o that_o other_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o set_v up_o master_n of_o request_n themselves_o 2.1_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v plain_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n than_o that_o god_n have_v appoint_v the_o mediator_n of_o redemption_n to_o be_v our_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n and_o that_o his_o intercession_n be_v found_v upon_o his_o redemption_n as_o the_o high_a priest_n go_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n to_o intercede_v for_o the_o people_n be_v upon_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o expiation_n which_o he_o carry_v in_o with_o he_o if_o there_o be_v no_o revelation_n in_o this_o matter_n there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o but_o since_o the_o revelation_n be_v so_o clear_a in_o it_o this_o distinction_n look_v just_a like_o the_o socinian_o distinction_n of_o a_o god_n by_o nature_n and_o a_o god_n by_o office_n which_o be_v frame_v on_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v the_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n which_o call_v christ_n god_n so_o do_v this_o look_n as_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o avoid_v that_o clear_a text_n which_o say_v 2.5_o there_o be_v one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n which_o be_v present_o answer_v with_o this_o distinction_n although_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o text_n for_o it_o yes_o say_v our_o author_n moses_n be_v such_o a_o mediator_n for_o the_o israelite_n job_n for_o his_o three_o friend_n stephen_n for_o his_o persecutor_n the_o roman_n be_v desire_v by_o s._n paul_n to_o be_v his_o mediator_n and_o the_o corinthian_n and_o ephesian_n so_o almost_o every_o sick_a person_n desire_v the_o congregation_n to_o be_v his_o mediator_n that_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v in_o their_o prayer_n but_o be_v there_o no_o difference_n between_o man_n pray_v for_o one_o another_o and_o desire_v other_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o here_o on_o earth_n and_o a_o humble_a invocation_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n to_o be_v our_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n with_o god_n there_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a disparity_n in_o the_o case_n 1._o here_o upon_o earth_n we_o converse_v with_o one_o another_o as_o fellow_n creature_n and_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o our_o have_v a_o opinion_n thereby_o that_o be_v able_a to_o assist_v one_o another_o any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o our_o prayer_n but_o the_o case_n be_v very_o different_a as_o to_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n who_o by_o be_v address_v to_o there_o by_o such_o solemn_a invocation_n may_v too_o easy_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o bestow_v such_o blessing_n upon_o those_o who_o call_v upon_o they_o 2._o heaven_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o all_o mankind_n who_o direct_v their_o devotion_n thither_o as_o the_o particular_a throne_n of_o god_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o discover_v himself_o after_o another_o manner_n than_o he_o do_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o we_o be_v direct_v to_o pray_v to_o our_o father_n in_o heaven_n where_o he_o be_v represent_v as_o infinite_o above_o all_o his_o creature_n and_o the_o great_a concernment_n of_o religion_n be_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o apprehension_n
call_v he_o to_o any_o account_n for_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v do_v although_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o die_v without_o the_o least_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n or_o repentance_n for_o his_o sin_n he_o believe_v it_o damnable_a to_o hold_v that_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o power_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n can_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o commit_v any_o sin_n whatsoever_o or_o that_o for_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o can_v obtain_v a_o indulgence_n or_o pardon_n for_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n hereafter_o he_o firm_o believe_v that_o no_o sin_n can_v be_v forgive_v but_o by_o a_o true_a and_o hearty_a repentance_n but_o that_o still_o there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n of_o grant_v indulgence_n which_o concern_v not_o at_o all_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n either_o mortal_a or_o venial_a but_o only_o of_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n remain_v due_a after_o the_o gild_n be_v remit_v so_o that_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mitigation_n or_o relaxation_n upon_o just_a cause_n of_o canonical_a penance_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n on_o penitent_a sinner_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n of_o demerit_n and_o this_o he_o be_v teach_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o judiciary_n power_n leave_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v whereby_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o erect_v a_o court_n of_o conscience_n to_o assign_v penalty_n or_o release_v they_o as_o circumstance_n shall_v reguire_v and_o this_o authority_n he_o know_v s._n paul_n plain_o own_a 2_o cor._n 2.6_o where_o he_o decree_v a_o penance_n sufficient_a say_v he_o to_o such_o a_o man_n be_v this_o punishment_n and_o 2_o cor._n 2.10_o where_o he_o release_v one_o for_o your_o sake_n speak_v of_o the_o penance_n enjoin_v the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a i_o forgive_v it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n and_o what_o money_n there_o be_v give_v at_o any_o time_n on_o this_o account_n concern_v not_o at_o all_o the_o pope_n coffer_n but_o be_v by_o every_o one_o give_v as_o they_o please_v either_o to_o the_o poor_a to_o the_o sick_a to_o prisoner_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o they_o judge_v it_o most_o charity_n and_o though_o he_o acknowledge_v many_o abuse_n have_v be_v commit_v in_o grant_v and_o gain_v indulgence_n through_o the_o default_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n yet_o he_o can_v imagine_v how_o these_o can_v in_o justice_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o church_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o her_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n especial_o since_o she_o have_v be_v so_o careful_a in_o the_o retrench_a they_o as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o what_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n dec._n de_fw-fr indulg_n cum_fw-la potestas_fw-la viii_o of_o indulgence_n 1._o they_o must_v be_v extreme_o ignorant_a who_o take_v the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n to_o be_v a_o leave_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o commit_v what_o sin_n they_o please_v and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o they_o shall_v escape_v punishment_n for_o their_o sin_n without_o repentance_n in_o another_o world_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o misrepresentation_n which_o he_o say_v be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o if_o he_o say_v true_a in_o his_o preface_n that_o he_o have_v describe_v the_o belief_n of_o a_o papist_n exact_o according_a to_o the_o apprehension_n he_o have_v when_o he_o be_v a_o protestant_n he_o show_v how_o well_o he_o understand_v the_o matter_n in_o difference_n when_o i_o think_v no_o other_o person_n beside_o himself_o ever_o have_v such_o a_o apprehension_n of_o it_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n like_o a_o scholar_n 2._o but_o now_o he_o believe_v it_o damnable_a to_o hold_v that_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o power_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n can_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o commit_v any_o sin_n whatsoever_o or_o that_o for_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o can_v obtain_v any_o indulgence_n or_o pardon_n for_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n hereafter_o very_o well_o but_o what_o think_v he_o of_o obtain_v a_o indulgence_n or_o pardon_v after_o they_o be_v commit_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v obtain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o can_v but_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o tax_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chamber_n for_o several_a sin_n and_o what_o sum_n be_v there_o set_v upon_o they_o why_o do_v he_o not_o as_o free_o speak_v against_o this_o this_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o vast_a collection_n of_o tract_n of_o canon_n law_n 368._o set_v forth_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n where_o there_o be_v certain_a rate_n for_o perjury_n murder_n apostasy_n etc._n etc._n now_o what_o do_v these_o sum_n of_o money_n mean_a if_o they_o be_v small_a it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a bargain_n for_o the_o sin_n be_v very_o great_a and_o espencaeus_fw-la complain_v 2._o that_o this_o book_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v call_v in_o that_o he_o say_v the_o pope_n legate_n rener_v those_o faculty_n and_o confirm_v they_o it_o seem_v then_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n may_v be_v of_o some_o consequence_n towards_o the_o obtain_n pardon_n for_o a_o sin_n past_a though_o not_o for_o a_o licence_n to_o commit_v it_o but_o what_o mighty_a difference_n be_v there_o whether_o a_o man_n procure_v with_o money_n a_o dispensation_n or_o a_o pardon_n for_o the_o sin_n can_v hurt_v he_o no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v licence_n to_o commit_v it_o 3._o he_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o grant_v indulgence_n which_o he_o say_v concern_v not_o at_o all_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n either_o mortal_a or_o venial_a but_o only_o of_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n remain_v due_a after_o the_o gild_n be_v remit_v here_o now_o arise_v a_o material_a question_n viz._n whether_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o representer_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v believe_v if_o the_o pope_n who_o grant_v the_o indulgence_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v than_o not_o only_o the_o bare_a remission_n of_o sin_n be_v concern_v in_o they_o but_o the_o plenary_a and_o most_o plenary_a remission_n of_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o they_o so_o boniface_n the_o 8_o the_o in_o his_o bull_n of_o jubilee_n grant_v non_fw-la solum_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o largiorem_fw-la imo_fw-la plenissimam_fw-la veniam_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la if_o these_o word_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o people_n be_v horrible_o cheat_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o they_o in_o the_o bull_n of_o clement_n the_o 6_o the_o not_o extant_a in_o the_o bullarium_fw-la 204._o but_o publish_v out_o of_o the_o vtrecht_n manuscript_n not_o only_o a_o plenary_a absolution_n from_o all_o sin_n be_v declare_v to_o all_o person_n who_o die_v in_o the_o way_n to_o rome_n but_o he_o command_v the_o angel_n of_o paradise_n to_o carry_v the_o soul_n immediate_o to_o heaven_n and_o i_o suppose_v whatever_o imply_v such_o a_o absolution_n as_o carry_v a_o soul_n to_o heaven_n 80._o do_v concern_v remission_n of_o sin_n boniface_n ix_o grant_v indulgence_n à_fw-la poenâ_fw-la &_o à_fw-la culpâ_fw-la and_o those_o certain_o concern_v remission_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o bare_o from_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n but_o from_o the_o gild_n itself_o clement_n viii_o who_o bellarmine_n magnify_v for_o his_o care_n in_o reform_v indulgence_n in_o his_o bull_n of_o jubilee_n grant_v a_o most_o plenary_a remission_n of_o sin_n and_o vrban_a the_o 8_o the_o since_o he_o not_o only_o a_o relaxation_n of_o penance_n but_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o so_o late_o as_o a._n d._n 1671._o clement_n the_o 10_o the_o publish_v a_o indulgence_n upon_o the_o canonization_n of_o five_o new_a saint_n wherein_o he_o not_o only_o grant_v a_o plenary_a indulgence_n of_o sin_n but_o upon_o invocation_n of_o one_o of_o these_o saint_n in_o the_o point_n of_o death_n a_o plenary_a indulgence_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o what_o do_v this_o signify_v in_o the_o point_n of_o death_n if_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n 4._o indulgence_n he_o say_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mitigation_n or_o relaxation_n upon_o just_a cause_n of_o canonical_a penance_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n on_o penitent_a senner_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n of_o demerit_n if_o by_o canonical_a penance_n they_o mean_v those_o enjoin_v by_o the_o penitential_a canon_n greg._n de_fw-fr valentia_n say_v this_o opinion_n differ_v not_o from_o that_o of_o the_o heretic_n 7._o and_o make_v indulgence_n to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a thing_n bellarmin_n bring_v several_a argument_n against_o this_o doctrine_n 1._o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v prove_v
some_o middlestate_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v understand_v by_o st._n augustine_n nigh_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n ago_o as_o be_v manifest_a in_o his_o work_n civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 21._o c._n 13_o &_o 24._o &_o lib._n 6._o cont_n julian._n c._n 15._o so_o also_o by_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a l._n 4._o diacl_n c._n 39_o so_o by_o st._n bernard_n against_o the_o heretic_n of_o his_o time_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v st._n augustine_n understand_v those_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 3.15_o he_o himself_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n where_o he_o think_v he_o to_o speak_v of_o a_o purge_a fire_n aug._n in_o psal._n 37._o so_o the_o same_o father_n understand_v that_o prison_n of_o which_o st._n peter_n speak_v 1_o pet._n 3.19_o to_o be_v some_o place_n of_o temporal_a chastisement_n aug._n ep._n 99_o and_o if_o this_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o pure_a time_n find_v so_o often_o in_o the_o bible_n a_o place_n of_o pain_n after_o this_o life_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v release_n how_o can_v any_o one_o say_v without_o great_a presumption_n that_o the_o be_v of_o a_o three_o place_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n neither_o can_v the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v more_o just_o call_v in_o question_n of_o which_o be_v find_v so_o early_a mention_n not_o only_o by_o this_o holy_a father_n but_o even_o by_o other_o his_o predecessor_n the_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o best_a witness_n of_o their_o doctrine_n dionys._n l._n de_fw-la eccl._n hier._n c._n 7._o in_o act_v ss_z perpet_n &_o felicit_fw-la mention_v and_o approve_v by_o s._n aug._n l._n 1._o de_fw-la anima_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la orig._n c._n 10._o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o &_o l._n 4._o c._n 18._o tertul._n l._n de_fw-la cor._n mil._n c._n 3._o cypr._n ep._n 66._o ad_fw-la cler._n arnob._n l._n 4._o cont_n gent._n pag._n ult_n and_o many_o other_o quote_v at_o length_n by_o the_o learned_a natalis_n alixand_n tom._n 9_o hist._n eccl._n dissert_v 41_o and_o as_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o tenet_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o think_v it_o do_v not_o want_v it_o since_o he_o find_v it_o abet_v by_o such_o virtuous_a learned_a and_o consider_v man_n who_o he_o dare_v not_o reckon_v fool_n never_o hear_v that_o these_o use_v to_o believe_v but_o upon_o very_o good_a ground●_n and_o substantial_a reason_n and_o he_o think_v he_o be_v able_a to_o give_v some_o himself_n by_o what_o he_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o scripture_n and_o these_o father_n for_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o these_o first_o that_o when_o a_o sinner_n be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n though_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n due_a to_o his_o sin_n be_v always_o remit_v yet_o there_o sometime_o remain_v a_o temporal_a penalty_n to_o be_v undergo_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o israelite_n num._n 14._o who_o by_o moses_n prayer_n obtain_v pardon_v for_o their_o murmur_a and_o yet_o be_v exclude_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o david_n 2_o sam._n 12._o who_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o child_n after_o his_o sin_n be_v forgive_v second_o that_o there_o be_v some_o sin_n which_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v light_a and_o venial_a such_o as_o cool_v the_o fervour_n of_o charity_n but_o do_v not_o extinguish_v it_o from_o which_o even_o holy_a man_n be_v not_o exempt_a and_o of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o just_a man_n fall_v seven_o time_n augustin_n enchir._n c._n 70._o &_o lib._n quaest._n oct._n tr_fw-la 9.26_o three_o that_o to_o all_o sin_n whether_o great_a or_o small_a some_o penalty_n be_v due_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n who_o as_o he_o have_v mercy_n to_o forgive_v have_v also_o justice_n to_o punish_v so_o that_o as_o st._n augustin_n say_v ●n_n ennar_n in_o psal._n 50._o whosoever_o seek_v to_o god_n for_o mercy_n must_v remember_v that_o he_o be_v just_a and_o that_o his_o sin_n shall_v not_o pass_v unpunished_a four_o that_o general_o speak_v few_o man_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n but_o either_o with_o the_o guilt_n of_o some_o light_a offence_n and_o venial_a sin_n or_o else_o obnoxious_a to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a to_o former_a sin_n forgive_v from_o these_o head_n discourse_n lead_v he_o immediate_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o some_o three_o place_n for_o since_o the_o infinite_a goodness_n of_o god_n can_v admit_v nothing_o into_o heaven_n which_o be_v not_o clean_o and_o pure_a from_o all_o sin_n both_o great_a and_o small_a and_o his_o infinite_a justice_n can_v permit_v none_o to_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o bliss_n who_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o out_o of_o debt_n but_o have_v something_o in_o justice_n to_o suffer_v there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v some_o place_n or_o state_n where_o soul_n depart_v this_o life_n pardon_v as_o to_o the_o eternal_a gild_n or_o pain_n yet_o obnoxious_a to_o some_o temporal_a penalty_n or_o with_o the_o gu●lt_n of_o some_o venial_a fault_n be_v purge_v and_o purify_v before_o their_o admittance_n into_o heaven_n and_o this_o be_v what_o he_o be_v teach_v concern_v purgatory_n which_o though_o he_o know_v not_o where_o it_o be_v of_o what_o nature_n the_o pain_n be_v or_o how_o long_o each_o soul_n be_v detain_v there_o yet_o he_o believe_v that_o those_o that_o be_v in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o live_a member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v relieve_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o their_o fellow-member_n here_o on_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o charitable_a work_v perform_v upon_o their_o deathbed_n and_o the_o alm_n dispose_v on_o in_o their_o last_o will_n be_v very_o available_a afterward_o in_o order_n to_o their_o speedy_a release_n xxiii_o of_o purgatory_n here_o our_o author_n begin_v with_o prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n and_o then_o undertake_v to_o explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n from_o substantial_a reason_n 1._o as_o to_o his_o proof_n from_o scripture_n 1._o be_v that_o from_o 2_o maccab._n c._n 12._o where_o he_o say_v money_n be_v send_v to_o jerusalem_n that_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v offer_v for_o the_o slay_v and_o it_o be_v recommend_v as_o a_o holy_a cogitation_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a to_o this_o which_o be_v the_o main_a foundation_n of_o purgatory_n i_o answer_v 1._o it_o can_v never_o prove_v such_o a_o purgatory_n as_o our_o author_n assert_n for_o he_o suppose_v a_o sinner_n reconcile_v to_o god_n as_o to_o eternal_a punishment_n before_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o purgatory_n but_o here_o can_v be_v no_o such_o supposition_n for_o these_o man_n die_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o achan_n which_o be_v not_o know_v till_o their_o body_n be_v find_v among_o the_o slay_a here_o be_v no_o confession_n or_o any_o sign_n of_o repentance_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o prove_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v deliverance_n from_o eternal_a punishment_n and_o for_o such_o as_o die_v in_o their_o sin_n without_o any_o show_n of_o repentance_n 2._o we_o must_v distinguish_v the_o fact_n of_o judas_n from_o the_o interpretation_n of_o jason_n or_o his_o epitomiser_n the_o fact_n of_o judas_n be_v according_a to_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o law_n which_o require_v in_o such_o case_n a_o sin-offering_a and_o that_o be_v all_o which_o the_o greek_a imply_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o leo_n allatius_n confess_v all_o the_o best_a greek_a copy_n agree_v 889_o and_o he_o reckon_v twelve_o of_o they_o now_o what_o do_v this_o imply_v but_o that_o judas_n remember_v the_o severe_a punishment_n of_o this_o sin_n in_o the_o case_n of_o achan_n upon_o the_o people_n send_v a_o sin-offering_a to_o jerusalem_n but_o say_v leo_n allatius_n it_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o those_o man_n that_o be_v slay_v i_o grant_v it_o but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o sin-offering_a respect_v the_o dead_a or_o the_o live_n for_o the_o law_n in_o such_o a_o case_n require_v a_o sin-offering_a for_o the_o congregation_n 4.13_o and_o why_o shall_v not_o we_o believe_v so_o punctual_a a_o man_n for_o the_o law_n as_o judas_n do_v strict_o observe_v it_o in_o this_o point_n but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n understand_v it_o of_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v i_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o then_o 3._o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o rely_v upon_o his_o authority_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v by_o a_o parallel_n instance_n he_o do_v undoubted_o commend_v the_o fact_n of_o razias_n in_o kill_v himself_o 2._o macc._n 14.42_o when_o he_o say_v he_o do_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d like_o a_o brave_a man_n and_o if_o he_o have_v think_v it_o a_o fault_n in_o he_o he_o will_v never_o have_v give_v such_o a_o character_n of_o it_o but_o he_o will_v have_v add_v something_o of_o caution_n