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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n law_n people_n power_n 6,970 5 5.1237 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87138 The Rota: or, A model of a free-state, or equall common-wealth: once proposed and debated in brief, and to be again more at large proposed to, and debated by a free and open society of ingenious gentlemen.; Art of law-giving. Selections Harrington, James, 1611-1677.; Rota (Club) 1660 (1660) Wing H821; Thomason E1013_7; ESTC R202586 12,750 31

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the_o rota_n or_o a_o model_n of_o a_o free-state_n or_o equal_a commonwealth_n once_o propose_v and_o debate_v in_o brief_a and_o to_o be_v again_o more_o at_o large_a propose_v to_o and_o debate_v by_o a_o free_a and_o open_a society_n of_o ingenious_a gentleman_n item_fw-la fortes_fw-la item_fw-la foelices_fw-la london_n print_v for_o john_n starkey_n at_o the_o mitre_n near_o the_o middle-temple_n gate_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1660._o at_o the_o rota_n december_n 20._o 1659._o resolve_v that_o the_o proposer_n be_v desire_v and_o be_v hereby_o desire_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o model_n of_o a_o free_a state_n or_o equal_a commonwealth_n at_o large_a to_o be_v far_o debate_v by_o this_o society_n and_o that_o in_o order_n thereunto_o it_o be_v first_o print_v resolve_v that_o the_o model_n be_v propose_v in_o print_n shall_v be_v first_o read_v and_o then_o debate_v by_o clause_n resolve_v that_o a_o clause_n be_v read_v over_o night_n the_o debate_n thereupon_o begin_v not_o at_o the_o soon_o till_o the_o next_o evening_n resolve_v that_o such_o as_o will_v debate_n be_v desire_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o quaeres_fw-la upon_o or_o objection_n against_o the_o clause_n in_o debate_n if_o they_o think_v fit_a in_o write_v resolve_v that_o debate_n be_v sufficient_o have_v upon_o a_o clause_n the_o question_n be_v put_v by_o the_o ballatting-box_n not_o any_o way_n to_o determine_v of_o or_o meddle_v with_o the_o government_n of_o these_o nation_n but_o to_o discover_v the_o judgement_n of_o this_o society_n upon_o the_o form_n of_o popular_a government_n in_o abstract_n or_o secundum_fw-la artem_fw-la the_o principle_n of_o government_n all_o government_n be_v found_v upon_o overbalance_v in_o propriety_n if_o one_o man_n hold_v the_o overbalance_v unto_o the_o whole_a people_n in_o propriety_n his_o propriety_n cause_v absolute_a monarchy_n if_o the_o few_o hold_v the_o overbalance_v unto_o the_o whole_a people_n in_o propriety_n their_o propriety_n cause_v aristocracy_n or_o mix_v monarchy_n if_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v neither_o overbalanced_a by_o the_o propriety_n of_o one_o nor_o of_o a_o few_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o people_n or_o of_o the_o many_o cause_v democracy_n or_o popular_a government_n the_o government_n of_o one_o against_o the_o balance_n be_v tyranny_n the_o government_n of_o the_o few_o against_o the_o balance_n be_v oligarchy_n the_o government_n of_o the_o many_o or_o attempt_n of_o the_o people_n to_o govern_v against_o the_o balance_n be_v rebellion_n or_o anarchy_n where_o the_o balance_n of_o propriety_n be_v equal_a it_o cause_v a_o state_n of_o war_n to_o hold_v that_o government_n may_v be_v found_v upon_o community_n be_v to_o hold_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o black_a swan_n or_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o air_n or_o that_o what_o thing_n soever_o be_v as_o imaginable_a as_o what_o have_v be_v in_o practice_n must_v be_v as_o practicable_a as_o what_o have_v be_v in_o practice_n if_o the_o overbalance_v of_o propriety_n be_v in_o one_o man_n it_o necessitate_v the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n to_o be_v like_o that_o of_o turkey_n it_o the_o overbalance_v of_o propriety_n be_v in_o the_o few_o it_o necessitate_v the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n to_o be_v like_o that_o of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o if_o the_o people_n be_v not_o overbalanced_a by_o one_o or_o a_o few_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n then_o that_o of_o a_o senate_n and_o a_o popular_a assembly_n for_o example_n as_o follow_v for_o the_o form_n or_o model_n in_o brief_a of_o a_o free-state_n or_o equal_a commonwealth_n it_o have_v be_v propose_v in_o this_o manner_n 1._o let_v the_o whole_a territory_n of_o oceana_n be_v divide_v as_o equal_o as_o may_v be_v into_o fifty_o part_n or_o shire_n 2._o let_v the_o whole_a inhabitant_n except_o woman_n child_n and_o servant_n be_v divide_v according_a unto_o their_o age_n into_o elder_n and_o youth_n and_o according_a unto_o their_o estate_n into_o horse_n and_o foot_n 3._o let_v all_o such_o as_o be_v eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n or_o upward_o to_o thirty_o be_v account_v youth_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v thirty_o or_o upward_o be_v account_v elder_n 4._o let_v all_o such_o as_o have_v one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n or_o upward_o in_o land_n good_n or_o money_n be_v account_v of_o the_o horse_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v under_o be_v account_v of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 5._o let_v every_o parish_n in_o a_o shire_n elect_v annual_o the_o five_o elder_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v for_o that_o year_n a_o deputy_n of_o that_o parish_n if_o a_o parish_n be_v too_o small_a let_v it_o be_v lay_v as_o to_o this_o purpose_n unto_o the_o next_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n let_v every_o part_n of_o the_o territory_n appertain_v to_o some_o parish_n 6._o where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o elder_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o a_o parish_n let_v he_o be_v annual_o eligible_a without_o interval_n where_o there_o be_v more_o elder_n of_o the_o horse_n let_v no_o deputy_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v re-eligible_a but_o after_o the_o interval_n of_o one_o year_n 7._o where_o there_o be_v four_o elder_n of_o the_o horse_n or_o more_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o parish_n let_v not_o under_o two_o nor_o above_o half_a of_o they_o be_v elect_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o election_n or_o time_n 8._o let_v the_o deputy_n thus_o elect_v at_o the_o parish_n assemble_v annual_o at_o the_o capital_a of_o their_o shire_n and_o let_v they_o then_o and_o there_o elect_a out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n two_o elder_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o be_v knight_n or_o senator_n three_o elder_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o four_o elder_n of_o the_o foot_n to_o be_v of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n enjoin_v a_o equal_a vacation_n or_o interval_n before_o they_o can_v be_v re-elect_v in_o either_o of_o these_o capacity_n 9_o let_v there_o be_v elect_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o each_o shire_n the_o first_o year_n only_o two_o other_o knight_n and_o seven_o other_o deputy_n for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n and_o two_o other_o knight_n with_o seven_o other_o deputy_n for_o the_o term_n of_o two_o year_n which_o in_o all_o constitute_v the_o senate_n of_o three_o hundred_o knight_n and_o the_o popular_a assembly_n of_o one_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o deputy_n each_o be_v upon_o a_o triennial_a rotation_n or_o annual_a change_n in_o one_o three_o part_n 10._o let_v the_o senate_n have_v the_o whole_a authority_n or_o right_n of_o debate_v and_o propose_v unto_o the_o people_n let_v the_o popular_a assembly_n have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o result_n and_o let_v what_o shall_v be_v propose_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o popular_a assembly_n be_v the_o law_n of_o oceana_n the_o conclusion_n two_o assembly_n thus_o constitute_v must_v necessary_o amount_v unto_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_n unto_o the_o wisdom_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o a_o commonwealth_n where_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n propose_v and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n resolve_v can_v never_o fail_v in_o whatever_o shall_v be_v far_o necessary_a for_o the_o right_a constitute_n of_o itself_o the_o model_n at_o large_a of_o a_o free-state_n or_o equal_a commonwealth_n propose_v in_o four_o part_n first_o the_o civil_a second_o the_o religious_a three_o the_o military_a four_o the_o provincial_a part._n part_n 1._o for_o the_o civil_a part_n it_o be_v propose_v 1._o that_o the_o whole_a native_a or_o proper_a territory_n of_o oceana_n respect_n have_v unto_o the_o the_o tax-role_n unto_o the_o number_n of_o people_n and_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o territory_n be_v cast_v with_o as_o much_o exactness_n as_o can_v be_v convenient_a into_o fifty_o precinct_n shire_n or_o tribe_n 2._o that_o all_o citizen_n that_o be_v freeman_n or_o such_o a●_n be_v not_o servant_n be_v distribute_v into_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n good_n or_o money_n or_o above_o that_o proportion_n be_v account_v of_o the_o horse_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v under_o that_o proportion_n be_v account_v of_o the_o foot_n 3._o that_o all_o elder_n or_o freeman_n be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n or_o upward_o be_v capable_a of_o civil_a administration_n and_o that_o the_o youth_n or_o such_o freeman_n as_o be_v between_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o thirty_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o civil_a administration_n but_o of_o military_a only_a in_o such_o manner_n as_o shall_v follow_v in_o the_o military_a part_n of_o this_o model_n 4._o that_o the_o elder_n resident_a in_o each_o parish_n annual_o assemble_v in_o the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n upon_o monday_n next_o ensue_v the_o last_o of_o