the_o exercise_n thereof_o p._n 17._o 2._o which_o follow_v from_o the_o former_a that_o consent_n of_o people_n may_v be_v the_o mean_a of_o design_v the_o person_n and_o yield_a subjection_n to_o he_o who_o else_o can_v not_o challenge_v it_o more_o than_o a_o other_o man_n also_o a_o mean_a of_o limit_v that_o power_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o but_o not_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o power_n itself_o which_o in_o such_o a_o measure_n be_v give_v of_o god_n to_o all_o sovereign_n p._n 41._o so_o then_o propose_v question_v propose_v let_v this_o be_v the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n that_o govern_v power_n in_o all_o sovereign_n be_v one_o unlimited_a thing_n and_o can_v receive_v no_o measure_n from_o the_o people_n the_o doctor_n affirm_v it_o and_o p._n 84_o tell_v we_o he_o have_v often_o insinuate_v it_o but_o he_o shall_v once_o direct_o prove_v it_o if_o he_o be_v able_a so_o he_o may_v have_v prescribe_v to_o the_o whole_a controversy_n for_o if_o he_o can_v make_v this_o good_a in_o vain_a do_v we_o inquire_v about_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o monarchy_n or_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resistance_n of_o subversive_a instrument_n of_o the_o prince_n will_n do_v he_o think_v a_o covert_a insinuation_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n to_o impose_v such_o a_o assertion_n which_o frustrate_v the_o intent_n of_o mankind_n in_o frame_v limitation_n of_o govern_v power_n and_o captive_n all_o into_o a_o absolute_a passive_a subjection_n to_o the_o vile_a instrument_n of_o the_o will_n of_o he_o who_o be_v supreme_a in_o all_o his_o reply_n i_o find_v but_o two_o place_n which_o have_v any_o show_n of_o proof_n of_o this_o overbold_a assertion_n one_o be_v p._n 14._o before_o government_n establish_v the_o people_n have_v not_o any_o power_n of_o a_o community_n or_o politic_a power_n whereby_o a_o command_n may_v be_v lay_v upon_o other_o but_o only_o a_o natural_a power_n of_o private_a resistance_n the_o other_o be_v p._n 42._o the_o people_n have_v not_o of_o themselves_o out_o of_o government_n the_o main_a power_n the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n how_o then_o can_v they_o give_v it_o either_o for_o government_n or_o reserve_v it_o for_o resistance_n here_o be_v weak_a foundation_n to_o build_v such_o a_o assertion_n and_o three_o such_o insult_a book_n on_o what_o a_o nothing_o this_o be_v i_o shall_v make_v appear_v anon_o state_v question_v state_v now_o i_o hold_v the_o negative_a of_o this_o question_n and_o doubt_v not_o to_o approve_v it_o firm_a truth_n to_o that_o end_n first_o i_o will_v premise_v such_o thing_n as_o we_o agree_v in_o that_o so_o the_o point_n in_o question_n may_v the_o more_o distinct_o appear_v which_o i_o apprehend_v be_v or_o may_v be_v these_o 1._o that_o govern_v power_n be_v original_o from_o god_n ordinance_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v unresistible_a in_o its_o whole_a latitude_n in_o all_o the_o act_n which_o flow_v from_o it_o this_o the_o apostle_n be_v clear_a for_o rom._n 13._o and_o for_o no_o more_o that_o i_o know_v also_o that_o this_o be_v true_a as_o well_o in_o limit_a as_o absolute_a government_n v._o g._n in_o absolute_a monarchy_n where_o authority_n do_v invest_v the_o whole_a will_n the_o monarch_n be_v unresistible_a in_o all_o the_o act_n of_o his_o reasonable_a will_n because_o all_o be_v act_n flow_v from_o god_n ordinance_n so_o in_o limit_a monarchy_n where_o authority_n do_v not_o simple_o invest_v the_o will_n of_o a_o monarch_n but_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v regulate_v by_o such_o a_o law_n the_o monarch_n be_v unresistible_a in_o all_o the_o act_n of_o his_o will_n which_o be_v according_a to_o that_o law_n because_o they_o be_v act_n flow_v from_o god_n ordinance_n yea_o though_o either_o of_o these_o do_v limit_v himself_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n no_o way_n thereby_o diminish_v the_o fullness_n of_o his_o power_n and_o afterward_o exceed_v those_o limit_n yet_o he_o be_v unresistible_a and_o to_o be_v subject_v to_o active_o in_o lawful_a thing_n and_o passive_o in_o unlawful_a my_o reason_n be_v because_o even_o those_o act_n notwithstanding_o limitation_n flow_v from_o god_n ordinance_n of_o authority_n which_o remain_v the_o same_o and_o not_o lessen_v by_o such_o limitation_n 3._o this_o govern_v power_n be_v ordinary_o convey_v to_o person_n by_o public_a consent_n which_o be_v a_o point_n make_v good_a in_o my_o former_a treatise_n and_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n hereof_o 4._o that_o this_o public_a consent_n be_v not_o only_o a_o mean_a but_o have_v a_o causal_n influence_n in_o convey_v authority_n to_o person_n 5._o that_o man_n work_v by_o such_o consent_n as_o second_v cause_n do_v necessary_o convey_v such_o authority_n as_o god_n have_v ordain_v so_o that_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v either_o by_o scripture_n or_o sound_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n that_o supremacy_n shall_v be_v unlimited_a and_o as_o large_a as_o all_o the_o act_n of_o his_o will_n which_o have_v it_o than_o whatever_o man_n capitulate_v about_o limitation_n of_o it_o be_v vain_a so_o that_o the_o doctor_n need_v prove_v only_o that_o point_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v give_v he_o the_o cause_n 6._o limitation_n of_o power_n may_v be_v either_o of_o act_n when_o power_n be_v convey_v to_o person_n to_o do_v certain_a act_n of_o power_n but_o not_o all_o or_o else_o of_o manner_n of_o work_v when_o power_n be_v convey_v to_o do_v all_o act_n of_o authority_n but_o according_a to_o such_o a_o prescribe_a rule_n now_o i_o grant_v the_o former_a can_v be_v in_o the_o conveyance_n of_o sovereign_a power_n a_o inferior_a officer_n may_v be_v limit_v by_o commission_n to_o certain_a act_n of_o power_n and_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o do_v other_o act_n of_o power_n but_o when_o sovereignty_n be_v convey_v and_o the_o person_n be_v set_v up_o next_o to_o god_n above_o all_o the_o people_n as_o the_o doctor_n say_v he_o must_v have_v a_o unlimited_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o act_n of_o government_n for_o god_n ordinance_n be_v not_o only_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v power_n for_o such_o a_o end_n sc_n a_o peaceable_a life_n in_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n but_o sufficiency_n of_o power_n for_o the_o attainment_n of_o that_o end_n so_o that_o all_o power_n of_o do_v any_o act_n needful_a for_o that_o end_n must_v be_v in_o he_o who_o be_v supreme_a and_o the_o comprehensive_a head_n of_o power_n to_o inferior_a magistrate_n so_o that_o all_o the_o question_n true_o state_v be_v about_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o limitation_n sc_n whether_o sovereign_a power_n be_v so_o unlimited_a in_o its_o rule_n of_o act_v that_o it_o invest_v the_o whole_a reasonable_a will_n of_o he_o who_o have_v it_o so_o that_o all_o the_o act_n which_o proceed_v from_o he_o who_o have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o own_o reason_n be_v potestative_a and_o from_o god_n ordinance_n second_o have_v thus_o punctual_o state_v the_o question_n determine_v question_v determine_v the_o determination_n must_v proceed_v in_o a_o double_a way_n sc_n 1._o in_o simple_a government_n 2._o in_o mix_a government_n i_o do_v maintain_v the_o negative_a in_o both_o and_o my_o proof_n shall_v be_v form_v according_o first_o then_o in_o simple_a government_n power_n be_v not_o one_o unlimited_a thing_n assert_v 1_o in_o the_o supreme_a but_o may_v be_v limit_v in_o the_o very_o be_v and_o root_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o cause_n or_o mean_v by_o which_o alone_o it_o be_v convey_v if_o it_o bestow_v or_o reas_n 1_o convey_v only_o a_o limit_a power_n than_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o the_o very_o be_v of_o it_o for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v convey_v now_o we_o know_v the_o people_n by_o their_o public_a act_n of_o consent_n and_o compact_a may_v either_o bind_v themselves_o to_o a_o full_a subjection_n to_o the_o monarch_n will_v guide_v by_o his_o own_o reason_n or_o by_o some_o constitute_v rule_n or_o law_n set_v he_o to_o govern_v by_o which_o latter_a if_o they_o do_v then_o be_v his_o authority_n radical_o limit_v for_o they_o owe_v no_o more_o subjection_n he_o can_v have_v no_o far_o power_n 2._o if_o sovereignty_n may_v be_v so_o limit_v that_o active_a obedience_n be_v not_o reas_n 1_o due_a to_o the_o command_n which_o exceed_v those_o limit_n but_o may_v lawful_o be_v deny_v to_o they_o as_o the_o doctor_n acknowledge_v it_o may_v p._n 16._o then_o it_o may_v be_v limit_v in_o the_o power_n itself_o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o power_n exceed_v not_o the_o limitation_n for_o if_o the_o exceed_a act_n be_v potestative_a we_o owe_v active_a subjection_n to_o they_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o which_o in_o omnibus_fw-la non_fw-la prohibitis_fw-la active_a
people_n resign_v up_o themselves_o to_o a_o state_n of_o subjection_n do_v it_o not_o absolute_o but_o impose_v only_o a_o limit_a bond_n on_o themselves_o for_o if_o they_o impose_v no_o more_o duty_n the_o governor_n can_v assume_v no_o more_o power_n now_o this_o may_v be_v do_v not_o only_o by_o positive_a express_a and_o notorious_a act_n as_o the_o doctor_n speak_v but_o also_o by_o a_o negative_a a_o mere_a not_o impose_v of_o a_o absolute_a bond_n of_o duty_n on_o themselves_o be_v enough_o so_o that_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v either_o by_o record_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n or_o present_a obligation_n that_o a_o people_n have_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o state_n of_o absolute_a subjection_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v but_o limit_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v take_v from_o we_o but_o by_o some_o positive_a act_n do_v by_o ourselves_o or_o ancestor_n thus_o in_o private_a man_n liberty_n which_o be_v i_o by_o nature_n none_o can_v take_v from_o i_o unless_o he_o can_v bring_v a_o title_n or_o right_a whereby_o it_o become_v he_o and_o i_o his_o servant_n nor_o be_o i_o any_o far_o his_o servant_n than_o he_o can_v bring_v proof_n of_o his_o right_n the_o same_o be_v true_a of_o a_o society_n of_o man_n in_o this_o case_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o challenger_n and_o not_o to_o the_o defendant_n to_o bring_v his_o positive_a notorious_a act_n for_o proof_n of_o his_o title_n and_o measure_n of_o his_o title_n so_o that_o the_o doctor_n demand_n be_v unreasonable_a who_o stand_v for_o a_o full_a right_n in_o our_o government_n put_v on_o the_o people_n part_n to_o bring_v evidence_n that_o they_o have_v not_o rather_o it_o be_v just_a that_o he_o shall_v bring_v some_o positive_a and_o notorious_a act_n wherein_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o people_n have_v full_o resign_v up_o their_o liberty_n to_o a_o absolute_a government_n or_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n that_o where_o ever_o a_o people_n do_v constitute_v a_o sovereign_a power_n they_o must_v make_v a_o absolute_a resignation_n of_o their_o liberty_n 2._o by_o after-condescent_n for_o this_o may_v be_v a_o mean_a of_o civil_a limitation_n unless_o any_o will_v imagine_v that_o a_o people_n once_o put_v themselves_o into_o absolute_a subjection_n be_v irrevocable_o so_o and_o thus_o a_o monarch_n become_v limit_v when_o the_o promise_n or_o oath_n he_o limit_n himself_o by_o be_v not_o simple_a but_o amount_n either_o express_o or_o equivalent_o to_o a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o bond_n of_o subjection_n whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o mere_a grace_n or_o conscience_n of_o equity_n or_o by_o petition_n or_o importunity_n of_o the_o people_n it_o matter_n not_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o if_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n it_o be_v a_o mean_a of_o civil_a limitation_n in_o the_o very_a root_n of_o power_n for_o power_n can_v be_v no_o large_a in_o the_o prince_n than_o duty_n of_o subjection_n be_v in_o the_o people_n for_o these_o two_o have_v a_o necessary_a dependence_n and_o relation_n of_o equality_n either_o to_o other_o thus_o if_o a_o monarch_n take_v advantage_n of_o force_n of_o arm_n impose_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o full_a subjection_n on_o his_o people_n who_o before_o be_v but_o legal_o bind_v and_o prevail_v so_o far_o that_o the_o whole_a or_o major_a part_n of_o his_o people_n do_v take_v it_o for_o themselves_o and_o they_o here_o be_v a_o change_n of_o government_n from_o legal_a into_o absolute_a a_o enlargement_n of_o power_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_n and_o for_o this_o matter_n we_o need_v look_v no_o far_o than_o the_o nationall_n oath_n or_o establish_v law_n for_o if_o they_o bound_v the_o people_n to_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n such_o be_v the_o power_n and_o though_o it_o have_v moral_a yet_o it_o have_v no_o legal_a limitation_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o they_o bound_v only_o to_o a_o subjection_n according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o government_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o very_a power_n of_o it_o hence_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v false_a which_o the_o doctor_n have_v p._n 16._o that_o a_o monarch_n may_v so_o tie_v himself_o as_o to_o require_v not_o to_o be_v subject_v to_o but_o according_a to_o such_o law_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v civil_o limit_v in_o his_o very_a power_n for_o if_o he_o so_o far_o require_v not_o to_o be_v subject_v to_o that_o he_o untie_v the_o bond_n of_o subjection_n beyond_o those_o law_n then_o be_v his_o authority_n limit_v and_o can_v proceed_v no_o far_o neither_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o will_n exceed_v those_o law_n authorize_v but_o private_a person_n and_o resistible_a and_o also_o false_a which_o he_o say_v p._n 28._o that_o limitation_n by_o condescent_n can_v be_v radical_a now_o if_o enquiry_n be_v make_v concern_v the_o simplicity_n of_o ancient_a form_n of_o assume_v into_o sovereignty_n as_o when_o the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o make_v one_o king_n to_o endue_v he_o indefinite_o with_o kingly_a power_n not_o confine_v his_o government_n by_o any_o express_a limitation_n ans_fw-fr i_o conceive_v in_o such_o case_n to_o know_v how_o far_o a_o people_n be_v bind_v by_o such_o a_o indefinite_a contract_n these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v look_v into_o 1._o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o people_n can_v be_v discover_v in_o such_o a_o constitution_n for_o if_o it_o can_v doubtless_o the_o contract_n bind_v so_o far_o and_o no_o far_o thus_o lyra_n conclude_v concern_v the_o request_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n for_o a_o king_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o absolute_a king_n by_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o petition_n 1_o sam._n 8.5_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v we_o like_o all_o the_o nation_n for_o all_o those_o eastern_a nation_n have_v absolute_a monarch_n they_o desire_v to_o be_v govern_v like_o they_o must_v be_v conceive_v to_o intend_v such_o a_o government_n 2._o if_o there_o be_v no_o expression_n of_o their_o intention_n then_o a_o light_n concern_v it_o must_v be_v borrow_v for_o circumstance_n sc_n the_o kind_n of_o government_n whereunto_o they_o have_v be_v former_o accustom_v or_o that_o of_o the_o nation_n from_o which_o they_o proceed_v and_o thus_o the_o saxon_n give_v kingly_a state_n to_o their_o captain_n in_o this_o land_n can_v in_o reason_n be_v interpret_v to_o intend_v any_o other_o then_o that_o whereunto_o they_o be_v accustom_v and_o which_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o nation_n whence_o they_o come_v this_o rule_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o well_o in_o public_a as_o in_o private_a contract_n of_o that_o simple_a indefinite_a form_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v in_o fovour_n of_o the_o grant_a chap._n v._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o sect._n 4._o concern_v the_o constitution_n of_o this_o monarchy_n sect._n 1_o a_o four_o sort_n of_o the_o doctor_n supposal_n be_v concern_v the_o constitution_n of_o this_o monarchy_n which_o in_o word_n he_o grant_v to_o be_v limit_v and_o mix_v but_o come_v to_o explain_v himself_o he_o make_v such_o a_o limitation_n of_o it_o and_o such_o a_o mixture_n as_o be_v indeed_o none_o at_o all_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o most_o absolute_a and_o simple_a government_n in_o the_o world_n for_o he_o every_o where_o suppose_v it_o limit_v only_o moral_o in_o the_o exercise_n not_o in_o the_o power_n and_o so_o mix_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o simple_a power_n a_o mixture_n make_v of_o one_o simple_a principle_n such_o a_o one_o as_o never_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n before_o and_o this_o he_o deliver_v on_o his_o bare_a word_n never_o bring_v any_o proof_n of_o it_o think_v it_o enough_o if_o he_o can_v except_v against_o that_o which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o concern_v these_o thing_n in_o my_o treatise_n among_o other_o assertion_n which_o i_o have_v there_o about_o the_o state_n of_o this_o government_n there_o be_v two_o which_o this_o replyer_n do_v oppose_v one_o be_v p._n 31._o that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o our_o king_n be_v radical_o and_o fundamental_o limit_v which_o i_o have_v make_v good_a by_o five_o argument_n and_o add_v a_o solution_n to_o the_o two_o chief_a which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o it_o the_o other_o be_v p._n 39_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o land_n be_v of_o a_o compound_a and_o mix_v nature_n in_o the_o very_a root_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o this_o i_o have_v confirm_v by_o three_o reason_n and_o have_v answer_v three_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o it_o now_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n impartial_o to_o weigh_v what_o i_o have_v there_o say_v and_o to_o compare_v it_o with_o this_o doctor_n reply_v and_o then_o judge_v
in_o justice_n be_v hold_v original_a and_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la those_o two_o denomination_n of_o liege_n sovereign_n and_o liege_n people_n do_v prove_v the_o very_a sovereignty_n and_o subjection_n legal_a but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o which_o have_v only_o a_o moral_a limitation_n the_o denomination_n argue_v the_o bond_n betwixt_o they_o to_o be_v legal_a and_o when_o subject_n have_v such_o a_o liberty_n by_o custom_n and_o law_n that_o they_o owe_v no_o far_a subjection_n than_o when_o or_o how_o ever_o they_o come_v by_o it_o yet_o the_o very_a power_n of_o the_o monarch_n be_v limit_v as_o we_o hear_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n unless_o any_o will_v put_v a_o vain_a power_n in_o the_o prince_n to_o which_o no_o subjection_n be_v due_a but_o of_o this_o enough_o there_o then_o he_o pass_v to_o my_o reason_n prove_v mixture_n which_o be_v three_o p._n 40._o of_o my_o treatise_n the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v confess_o mix_v of_o a_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracie_n therefore_o radical_o and_o in_o the_o very_a power_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a the_o mixture_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o person_n who_o consent_n be_v require_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n p._n 39_o thus_o he_o answer_v to_o the_o conclusion_n but_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o antecedent_n 1._o and_o indeed_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v of_o these_o three_o his_o answer_n be_v against_o commonsense_n that_o a_o mixture_n of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracie_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v by_o annexion_n of_o person_n to_o the_o monarch_n have_v mere_a consent_n for_o these_o be_v name_n of_o power_n of_o government_n for_o aristocracy_n and_o democracie_n be_v power_n not_o person_n as_o well_o as_o monarchy_n therefore_o a_o composition_n of_o these_o three_o must_v be_v all_o of_o power_n 2._o and_o indeed_o this_o chimaera_n of_o a_o mixture_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n be_v plain_a nonsense_n for_o a_o mixture_n in_o the_o act_n or_o exercise_n suppose_v a_o mixture_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o action_n that_o be_v in_o the_o very_a power_n a_o mix_a act_n proceed_v from_o a_o simple_a power_n be_v such_o stuff_n that_o i_o never_o hear_v before_o now_o if_o a_o mixture_n in_o act_n argue_v a_o mixture_n in_o power_n these_o power_n must_v be_v coordinate_a and_o supreme_a for_o subordinate_n make_v no_o mixture_n also_o power_n concurrent_a to_o supreme_a act_n such_o as_o legislation_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v can_v be_v but_o supreme_a power_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n live_v clear_a that_o passage_n which_o he_o speak_v of_o p._n 45._o from_o pure_a nonsense_n sc_n this_o coordination_n be_v but_o to_o some_o act_n or_o exercise_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n not_o in_o the_o power_n itself_o for_o concourse_n to_o a_o act_n imply_v a_o power_n of_o concurrence_n and_o concourse_n to_o a_o supreme_a act_n argue_v a_o supreme_a power_n for_o a_o inferior_a power_n can_v afford_v a_o coordinate_a concurrence_n to_o a_o supreme_a act._n so_o that_o his_o overseer_n be_v not_o mistake_v when_o they_o check_v he_o for_o that_o passage_n and_o say_v he_o grant_v a_o coordination_n of_o subject_n with_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o supreme_a power_n but_o here_o he_o bring_v a_o ponderous_a reason_n so_o often_o before_o urge_v if_o the_o mixture_n be_v in_o the_o supremacy_n of_o power_n how_o can_v the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a and_o head_n he_o can_v salve_v it_o with_o his_o apex_n potestatis_fw-la unless_o the_o king_n must_v be_v the_o crown_n or_o top_n of_o the_o head_n only_o for_o they_o also_o must_v be_v our_o head_n and_o our_o sovereign_n if_o they_o be_v mix_v in_o the_o supremacy_n of_o power_n p._n 29._o here_o i_o answer_v once_o for_o all_o to_o this_o so_o frequent_a a_o injection_n 1._o that_o the_o title_n of_o head_n and_o supreme_a be_v full_o satisfy_v by_o this_o that_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a principle_n and_o fountain_n from_o whence_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n flow_v to_o his_o people_n by_o inferior_a officer_n and_o court_n all_o who_o authority_n be_v derivative_o from_o he_o as_o its_o head_n 2._o that_o these_o title_n in_o proper_a construction_n import_v only_o utmost_a chiefty_a nor_o do_v they_o agree_v to_o any_o kind_n of_o right_n in_o the_o fundamental_a and_o radical_a power_n of_o a_o kingdom_n but_o to_o the_o principal_a and_o transcendent_a interest_n another_o may_v have_v a_o right_n in_o the_o supreme_a power_n yet_o not_o be_v supreme_a nor_o head_n because_o not_o have_v a_o supremacy_n in_o that_o power_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o college_n the_o fellow_n have_v a_o fundamental_a interest_n in_o the_o power_n of_o government_n yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o title_n of_o head_n and_o chief_a be_v give_v to_o he_o who_o be_v governor_n will_v the_o doctor_n jest_n at_o it_o and_o say_v they_o be_v head_n and_o supremes_n too_o and_o the_o warden_n or_o master_n be_v but_o the_o crown_n or_o top_n of_o the_o head_n also_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n from_o whence_o the_o metaphor_n of_o head_n be_v borrow_v be_v three_o fundamental_a and_o radical_a power_n situate_a in_o the_o three_o principal_a part_n yet_o none_o will_v say_v the_o heart_n and_o liver_n be_v head_n too_o because_o they_o partake_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o nature_n let_v not_o the_o doctor_n therefore_o strain_v a_o metaphor_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v himself_o merry_a with_o it_o let_v he_o real_o answer_v my_o argument_n by_o which_o i_o prove_v a_o radical_a limitation_n and_o mixture_n let_v he_o answer_v be_v not_o the_o legislative_a power_n the_o supreme_a have_v not_o the_o house_n a_o authoritative_a concurrence_n and_o influx_n into_o that_o business_n if_o he_o avoid_v a_o punctual_a answer_n hereto_o by_o carp_n at_o word_n he_o will_v prove_v himself_o a_o ridiculous_a argumentatour_n while_o he_o seek_v to_o make_v other_o seem_v so_o my_o second_o argument_n for_o radical_a mixture_n be_v from_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v in_o all_o three_o he_o answer_v that_o phrase_n be_v satisfy_v and_o explain_v by_o that_o concurrence_n and_o consent_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o supreme_a power_n it_o seem_v that_o invention_n of_o he_o must_v serve_v all_o turn_n be_v a_o legislative_a power_n satisfy_v by_o a_o bare_a powerlesse_a consent_n i_o demand_v be_v that_o consent_n causal_n and_o authoritative_a or_o mere_o consiliarie_n and_o unauthoritative_a and_o whereas_o i_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v a_o enact_v authority_n by_o that_o receive_a and_o set_v clause_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o act_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n he_o tell_v we_o a_o vote_n and_o power_n of_o assent_v be_v a_o great_a authority_n p._n 29._o i_o inquire_v not_o how_o great_a it_o be_v i_o ask_v whether_o that_o be_v all_o whether_o that_o clause_n which_o as_o express_o as_o word_n can_v ascribe_v a_o enact_v authority_n to_o they_o be_v satisfy_v by_o such_o a_o power_n of_o assent_v he_o see_v it_o do_v not_o and_o therefore_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o former_a phrase_n which_o run_v thus_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o commonalty_n have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n suppose_v ancient_o some_o statute_n run_v under_o that_o form_n that_o advice_n and_o instance_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o authoritative_a and_o enact_v advice_n and_o instance_n as_o the_o latter_a form_n explain_v it_o for_o it_o be_v equal_a that_o the_o latter_a expound_v the_o former_a and_o not_o the_o contrary_a as_o the_o doctor_n will_v perverse_o have_v it_o especial_o consider_v the_o doctor_n exposition_n can_v stand_v with_o the_o latter_a but_o i_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o former_a but_o how_o bold_a be_v this_o man_n when_o during_o so_o many_o year_n and_o parliament_n both_o king_n and_o state_n by_o this_o receive_a form_n have_v acknowledge_v and_o establish_v a_o concurrent_a enact_v authority_n in_o all_o three_o yet_o he_o dare_v argue_v and_o oppose_v so_o express_a and_o confess_v a_o truth_n but_o in_o this_o answer_n he_o discover_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o superficialnes_n in_o grant_v the_o house_n a_o power_n of_o consent_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o law_n and_o yet_o deny_v they_o a_o legislative_a enact_v power_n for_o such_o a_o power_n of_o consent_v if_o it_o be_v necessary_a be_v indeed_o a_o power_n of_o enact_v for_o though_o in_o transeunt_fw-la act_n one_o may_v stand_v by_o and_o consent_v to_o the_o do_v and_o yet_o not_o be_v efficient_a yet_o in_o immanent_a act_n
will_n in_o the_o supreme_a to_o flow_v from_o god_n ordinance_n he_o labour_v in_o vain_a from_o that_o text_n or_o any_o else_o to_o conclude_v against_o resistance_n of_o subversive_a instrument_n in_o a_o mix_a government_n chap._n ix_o his_o nine_o section_n answer_v the_o reason_n against_o resistance_n satisfy_v and_o those_o for_o resistance_n vindicate_v we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o his_o last_o section_n in_o examination_n of_o which_o sect._n 1_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o he_o have_v as_o little_a reason_n as_o scripture_n against_a that_o resistance_n which_o i_o have_v assert_v in_o my_o treatise_n herein_o he_o do_v two_o thing_n 1._o bring_v his_o reason_n against_o resistance_n 2._o endeavour_n to_o answer_v those_o which_o i_o bring_v for_o it_o but_o for_o more_o evident_a proceed_n about_o both_o we_o must_v distinct_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o question_n of_o what_o it_o be_v 1._o it_o be_v of_o resistance_n in_o this_o state_n that_o be_v a_o state_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v limit_v and_o mix_v in_o the_o very_a power_n itself_o 2._o it_o be_v only_o of_o resistance_n of_o destructive_a instrument_n therefore_o if_o his_o reason_n do_v not_o reach_v to_o such_o a_o resistance_n they_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n now_o against_o resistance_n the_o doctor_n bring_v no_o few_o than_o nine_o reason_n in_o his_o first_o book_n he_o have_v only_o five_o here_o he_o have_v make_v up_o in_o number_n what_o they_o want_v in_o weight_n i_o will_v in_o few_o word_n answer_v they_o distinct_o for_o many_o need_v not_o 1._o his_o first_o be_v from_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n put_v his_o people_n under_o king_n without_o power_n of_o resistance_n this_o shall_v be_v to_o we_o instead_o of_o a_o most_o forceable_a reason_n p._n 84._o answ_n well_o it_o may_v be_v instead_o of_o one_o but_o it_o be_v not_o one_o for_o 1._o it_o be_v their_o desire_n to_o be_v under_o a_o absolute_a government_n as_o their_o neighbour_n country_n be_v and_o they_o offend_v god_n in_o it_o as_o lyra_n observe_v therefore_o he_o give_v they_o such_o a_o king_n as_o they_o desire_v do_v not_o in_o his_o wisdom_n intend_v a_o bind_a form_n for_o all_o people_n i_o think_v the_o doctor_n will_v not_o affirm_v he_o do_v 2._o if_o he_o mean_v resistance_n of_o their_o prince_n his_o authority_n and_o person_n i_o grant_v they_o be_v so_o put_v under_o and_o so_o be_v we_o and_o all_o that_o be_v put_v under_o monarch_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o act_n of_o the_o prince_n will_v which_o be_v not_o authoritative_a i_o do_v deny_v it_o and_o the_o former_a allege_a instance_n prove_v they_o be_v not_o and_o that_o be_v all_o i_o affirm_v in_o other_o monarchy_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o god_n give_v no_o direction_n for_o it_o the_o prophet_n call_v not_o on_o the_o elder_n for_o it_o the_o new_a testament_n commend_v patience_n in_o suffer_v for_o well-doing_n answ_n 1._o in_o civil_a matter_n negative_a reason_v from_o scripture_n be_v not_o prove_v 2._o the_o word_n give_v prove_v and_o imitable_a example_n for_o it_o as_o before_z and_o indeed_o the_o scripture_n do_v every_o way_n justify_v resistance_n of_o cutthroat_n and_o private_a destructive_a assaulter_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n who_o have_v no_o authority_n derive_v to_o they_o and_o i_o defend_v no_o other_o 3._o the_o apostle_n forbid_v resistance_n of_o the_o power_n not_o from_o any_o compact_n of_o the_o people_n but_o from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n it_o be_v true_a for_o no_o compact_n of_o people_n can_v establish_v a_o unresistible_a power_n without_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n i_o acknowledge_v the_o apostle_n ground_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o allow_v no_o resistance_n where_o there_o be_v god_n ordinance_n to_o secure_v they_o not_o for_o any_o abuse_n 4._o to_o be_v supreme_a and_o next_o to_o god_n imply_v a_o security_n from_o resistance_n p._n 85._o i_o grant_v all_o his_o person_n his_o power_n be_v hereby_o secure_v i_o condemn_v all_o rise_n up_o against_o the_o king_n but_o instrument_n of_o subversion_n have_v nothing_o of_o the_o king_n in_o they_o not_o his_o person_n nor_o authority_n be_v rise_v up_o against_o in_o they_o for_o his_o conceit_n about_o jus_o regis_n i_o have_v say_v enough_o above_o neither_o do_v i_o give_v to_o the_o house_n the_o power_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la they_o have_v a_o authority_n over_o the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o the_o house_n claim_v not_o i_o give_v they_o no_o more_o than_o calvin_n do_v to_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o their_o general_a meeting_n the_o doctor_n well_o know_v what_o i_o will_v answer_v he_o which_o he_o seek_v to_o evade_v 1._o by_o affirm_v that_o the_o resist_a of_o instrument_n act_v by_o his_o power_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o they_o be_v a_o resist_n of_o he_o p._n 86._o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v so_o but_o we_o speak_v of_o instrument_n which_o act_n not_o by_o his_o power_n that_o be_v his_o authority_n but_o by_o his_o will_n in_o a_o course_n exceed_v the_o limitation_n of_o his_o authority_n can_v he_o prove_v that_o a_o limit_a prince_n can_v commit_v power_n to_o do_v act_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o power_n the_o question_n be_v answer_v else_o he_o beg_v it_o but_o answer_v it_o not_o 2._o he_o will_v desire_v i_o to_o look_v again_o upon_o the_o two_o assertion_n of_o the_o reverend_a divine_n which_o i_o reject_v he_o can_v conceive_v how_o i_o can_v retain_v my_o own_o assertion_n and_o reject_v they_o the_o doctor_n have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o pick_v some_o contradiction_n in_o i_o but_o still_o fail_v in_o his_o endeavour_n in_o good_a earnest_n do_v he_o speak_v real_o when_o he_o say_v he_o can_v conceive_v etc._n etc._n well_o let_v we_o look_v again_o on_o the_o two_o assertion_n which_o i_o reject_v in_o they_o 1._o governor_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o authority_n from_o god_n ordinance_n disturb_v the_o quiet_a and_o godly_a life_n be_v far_o from_o be_v god_n ordinance_n in_o so_o do_v 2._o this_o tyranny_n not_o be_v god_n ordinance_n they_o which_o resist_v it_o even_o with_o arm_n resist_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n do_v i_o defend_v any_o assertion_n equivalent_a to_o these_o rather_o i_o assert_v in_o that_o treatise_n and_o here_o also_o the_o contrary_n 1._o governor_n whither_o in_o absolute_a or_o limit_a state_n keep_v within_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o power_n may_v disturb_v the_o quiet_a and_o godly_a life_n and_o yet_o be_v god_n ordinance_n in_o that_o act_n though_o cross_v the_o end_n of_o god_n ordinance_n in_o it_o 2._o power_n though_o abuse_v yet_o be_v god_n ordinance_n they_o which_o resist_v even_o in_o abusive_a act_n of_o it_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v here_o no_o difference_n can_v i_o retain_v this_o assertion_n that_o exceed_a act_n in_o limit_a monarchy_n be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n and_o may_v in_o instrument_n be_v resist_v and_o yet_o reject_v they_o who_o maintain_v resistance_n of_o governor_n themselves_o in_o all_o act_n of_o abuse_a power_n he_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o act_n exceed_v bound_n of_o power_n and_o act_n of_o abuse_a power_n but_o of_o this_o more_o than_o enough_o before_o 3._o but_o he_o will_v answer_v more_o particular_o so_o he_o have_v need_v what_o be_v it_o he_o that_o bear_v the_o sword_n that_o be_v have_v the_o supreme_a power_n give_v commission_n to_o under-minister_n for_o justice_n and_o to_o other_o officer_n for_o the_o militia_n if_o therefore_o the_o resistance_n of_o those_o though_o abuse_v their_o power_n be_v a_o resistance_n of_o the_o power_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o these_o answ_n i_o grant_v all_o for_o it_o proceed_v only_o of_o minister_n abuse_v power_n commit_v to_o they_o not_o of_o excess_n of_o power_n i_o will_v retort_v it_o like_a as_o if_o when_o the_o supreme_a give_v commission_n of_o justice_n to_o a_o judge_n and_o he_o exceed_v unto_o act_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o commission_n be_v but_o a_o private_a man_n in_o those_o act_n and_o may_v be_v resist_v so_o if_o commission_n of_o arm_n be_v give_v to_o a_o general_n etc._n etc._n 5._o subjection_n be_v due_a to_o a_o prince_n and_o the_o contrary_a forbid_a without_o distinction_n of_o a_o good_a and_o bad_a prince_n i_o grant_v it_o and_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v god_n ordinance_n but_o the_o question_n be_v of_o instrument_n of_o exceed_a act_n in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n 6._o good_a reason_n that_o he_o which_o have_v the_o supreme_a trust_n shall_v have_v the_o great_a security_n p._n 87._o answ_n it_o be_v so_o and_o so_o we_o grant_v he_o for_o he_o have_v a_o full_a security_n from_o all_o violence_n for_o both_o person_n and_o
subjection_n reas_n 3_o be_v due_a 3._o if_o power_n in_o the_o supreme_a be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v be_v limit_v then_o either_o because_o it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v supreme_a but_o it_o be_v be_v god_n ordinance_n hinder_v not_o for_o we_o see_v rom._n 13._o all_o power_n as_o well_o supreme_a as_o subordinate_a be_v god_n ordinance_n yet_o subordinate_a power_n may_v be_v limit_v not_o only_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o act_v but_o in_o the_o kind_n of_o act_n as_o none_o can_v deny_v neither_o its_o be_v supreme_a do_v hinder_v its_o limitablenesse_n indeed_o as_o before_o it_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v capable_a of_o confinement_n in_o the_o kind_n of_o act_n but_o in_o the_o measure_n or_o rule_v of_o work_v it_o do_v not_o hinder_v in_o as_o much_o as_o a_o sovereign_a power_n may_v as_o well_o attain_v its_o end_n by_o be_v confine_v to_o another_o law_n from_o without_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o its_o own_o reason_n if_o not_o much_o better_a also_o we_o no_o where_n find_v god_n word_n make_v any_o difference_n or_o give_v power_n to_o confine_v subordinate_a power_n but_o forbid_v it_o of_o sovereign_n reas_n 4_o 4._o that_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v which_o deny_v make_v all_o sovereign_n arbitrary_a and_o of_o equal_a power_n but_o to_o affirm_v that_o power_n be_v one_o unlimited_a and_o invest_v all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o sovereign_n will_n do_v so_o for_o than_o be_v sovereignty_n arbitrary_a not_o when_o it_o have_v no_o moral_a bound_n for_o than_o none_o be_v or_o can_v be_v arbitrary_a but_o when_o power_n be_v so_o full_o in_o reas_n 5_o one_o that_o every_o act_n of_o his_o arbitrium_fw-la or_o will_n be_v potestative_a and_o sovereign_a 5._o i_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o divine_n in_o germany_n france_n belgia_n scotland_n on_o my_o part_n who_o have_v both_o allow_v and_o actual_o use_v forceable_a resistance_n against_o subversive_a instrument_n of_o their_o sovereign_n will_n yea_o our_o own_o famous_a prince_n elizabeth_n james_n and_o our_o present_a sovereign_n both_o by_o edict_n and_o assistance_n have_v justify_v the_o same_o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v they_o be_v persuade_v of_o such_o a_o unlimited_a ordinance_n of_o god_n invest_v all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n of_o he_o who_o be_v supreme_a so_o that_o by_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o doctor_n conceit_n of_o such_o a_o unlimited_a ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o he_o bring_v not_o a_o tittle_n of_o god_n word_n to_o prove_v be_v a_o mere_a chimaera_n and_o groundless_a conceit_n object_n object_n now_o the_o only_a difficulty_n which_o i_o can_v think_v on_o be_v this_o god_n ordinance_n in_o sovereignty_n as_o before_o be_v not_o only_a power_n to_o such_o a_o end_n but_o sufficiency_n of_o power_n to_o the_o assecution_n of_o that_o end_n now_o a_o limit_a power_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o end_n of_o government_n because_o there_o be_v two_o power_n necessary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n sc_n power_n of_o make_v and_o authentic_a interpret_n of_o law_n which_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o a_o limitation_n of_o power_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a of_o limitation_n in_o respect_n of_o act_n sol._n sol._n and_o therefore_o i_o aver_v that_o such_o a_o limitation_n can_v be_v where_o power_n be_v supreme_a but_o for_o limitation_n to_o a_o rule_n and_o define_v way_n of_o work_v i_o can_v see_v how_o it_o with-stands_a the_o end_n of_o government_n so_o that_o suppose_v power_n of_o make_v and_o interpret_n law_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v absolute_o resident_a in_o he_o who_o be_v supreme_a sc_n to_o make_v law_n and_o interpret_v law_n authoritative_o without_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v any_o light_n or_o rule_v therein_o but_o his_o own_o reason_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n in_o these_o act_v a_o regulate_v power_n be_v enough_o in_o the_o most_o simple_a state_n sc_n a_o power_n to_o make_v new_a law_n if_o any_o be_v needful_a and_o interpret_n the_o old_a if_o ambiguous_a according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o former_a establish_a law_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o learned_a counsel_n and_o judge_n of_o his_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n we_o see_v in_o matter_n spiritual_a there_o be_v no_o legislative_a power_n resident_a to_o ordain_v or_o give_v authentic_a sense_n in_o matter_n de_fw-la fide_fw-la yet_o the_o church_n stand_v well_o enough_o one_o stand_a rule_n of_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_a with_o a_o ministerial_a interpretation_n so_o it_o be_v probable_a a_o state_n may_v by_o a_o complete_a stand_a rule_n of_o law_n and_o a_o ministerial_a power_n of_o interpretation_n be_v there_o no_o legislative_a power_n resident_a in_o any_o supreme_a magistrate_n thereof_o but_o the_o matter_n be_v far_o more_o clear_a in_o a_o mix_a government_n so_o that_o assert_v 2_o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o a_o simple_a government_n that_o the_o supreme_a shall_v be_v unlimited_a in_o his_o power_n yet_o in_o a_o mix_a which_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o in_o this_o kingdom_n evident_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o to_o make_v this_o appear_v i_o will_v lay_v down_o three_o ground_n 1._o such_o a_o government_n may_v be_v establish_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n may_v be_v place_v in_o many_o person_n either_o of_o the_o same_o or_o divers_a condition_n that_o be_v in_o a_o mix_a subject_n else_o all_o form_n be_v unlawful_a except_o simple_a monarchy_n 2._o if_o this_o supreme_a power_n be_v inequal_o place_v in_o these_o person_n or_o state_n of_o man_n so_o that_o a_o real_a sublimity_n and_o principality_n be_v give_v to_o one_o than_o the_o denomination_n may_v be_v take_v from_o that_o principal_a and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n or_o aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n mix_v in_o the_o power_n itself_o however_o it_o please_v this_o reply_o to_o deride_v it_o with_o the_o top_n or_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o 3._o where_o the_o supremacy_n of_o power_n be_v thus_o in_o many_o although_o all_o take_v together_o have_v a_o unlimited_a power_n as_o in_o we_o yet_o neither_o of_o they_o several_a by_o himself_o have_v or_o can_v have_v for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o it_o be_v resident_a in_o many_o and_o yet_o unlimited_o in_o one._n now_o to_o those_o two_o show_n of_o argument_n which_o in_o the_o beginning_n i_o produce_v out_o of_o this_o reply_n i_o say_v before_o government_n be_v establish_v it_o be_v true_a the_o people_n have_v no_o formal_a politic_n power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o seminal_a that_o be_v every_o one_o for_o himself_o his_o family_n and_o posterity_n have_v a_o power_n of_o resign_v up_o their_o natural_a liberty_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o or_o many_o after_o this_o or_o that_o form_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v fit_a god_n ordain_v that_o power_n shall_v be_v to_o such_o a_o end_n have_v thereby_o legitimate_a and_o ratify_v any_o consent_n or_o contract_n which_o people_n may_v make_v of_o part_v with_o their_o liberty_n and_o give_v magistrate_n a_o common_a power_n over_o they_o to_o that_o end_n and_o god_n not_o prescribe_v any_o rule_n or_o measure_n of_o power_n by_o his_o ordinance_n of_o authority_n have_v leave_v it_o in_o the_o people_n liberty_n to_o resign_v up_o themselves_o according_a to_o such_o rule_n and_o termes_n as_o they_o judge_v fit_a so_o it_o be_v such_o as_o the_o end_n of_o his_o ordinance_n may_v be_v attain_v thereby_o thus_o although_o by_o itself_o and_o exclude_v god_n ordinance_n they_o have_v no_o immediate_a power_n to_o lay_v a_o command_n on_o other_o nor_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n yet_o in_o virtue_n of_o god_n ordinance_n their_o common_a consent_n and_o contract_n be_v sufficient_a to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o power_n which_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o sufficiency_n of_o command_n for_o government_n and_o the_o end_n of_o government_n over_o those_o which_o have_v each_o man_n for_o himself_o and_o he_o set_v it_o up_o so_o although_o second_o cause_n have_v no_o power_n by_o themselves_o to_o produce_v their_o effect_n yet_o work_v in_o virtue_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n they_o have_v power_n to_o produce_v effect_n sometime_o far_o beyond_o their_o own_o measure_n therefore_o i_o desire_v this_o doctor_n either_o to_o bring_v some_o ordinance_n of_o god_n express_o forbid_v to_o set_v any_o bound_n or_o rule_n of_o power_n upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o else_o let_v he_o suffer_v mankind_n to_o use_v their_o right_n in_o resign_v up_o that_o liberty_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o upon_o such_o term_n and_o condition_n as_o they_o apprehend_v best_a
a_o limitation_n of_o power_n itself_o for_o when_o a_o power_n can_v produce_v no_o potential_a act_n beyond_o such_o limit_n than_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o the_o very_o be_v 3._o act_n exceed_v politic_a and_o legal_a limitation_n be_v not_o legal_a nor_o authoritative_a in_o that_o state_n can_v give_v no_o authority_n to_o the_o instrument_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v resist_v without_o resistance_n or_o violation_n of_o authority_n whereas_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o act_n exceed_v moral_a limitation_n for_o be_v authoritative_a they_o authorize_v the_o instrument_n and_o give_v he_o a_o unresistance_n in_o sum_n limitation_n moral_a and_o civil_a or_o legal_a do_v differ_v in_o three_o main_a particular_n 1._o moral_a since_o it_o be_v no_o politic_a or_o authoritative_a act_n conclus_fw-la 1_o make_v no_o real_a detraction_n either_o in_o power_n or_o exercise_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o agree_v with_o the_o most_o absolute_a government_n whereas_o legal_a be_v a_o politic_a and_o authoritative_a act_n make_v a_o real_a diminution_n and_o so_o be_v the_o ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la or_o distinctive_a conceit_n constitute_v limit_v government_n nor_o can_v be_v find_v in_o absolute_a 2._o hence_o exceed_v act_n notwithstanding_o moral_a limitation_n be_v conclus_fw-la 2_o authoritative_a proceed_v from_o god_n ordinance_n and_o challenge_v subjection_n but_o they_o be_v otherwise_o which_o exceed_v a_o legal_a limitation_n conclus_fw-la 3_o 3._o exceed_v act_n in_o moral_a limitation_n be_v authoritative_a have_v the_o sword_n or_o compel_a power_n annex_v to_o they_o which_o may_v not_o be_v resist_v but_o in_o legal_a be_v not_o authoritative_a they_o have_v not_o the_o sword_n or_o compel_a power_n annex_v and_o therefore_o may_v be_v resist_v in_o their_o instrument_n i_o will_v illustrate_v all_o this_o by_o a_o familiar_a instance_n in_o our_o government_n a_o judge_n have_v a_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n according_a to_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n here_o be_v a_o power_n limit_v in_o the_o very_o be_v that_o be_v legal_o and_o civil_o this_o judge_n use_v indirect_a mean_n to_o corrupt_v the_o jury_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o unjust_a verdict_n but_o judge_v as_o his_o commission_n bind_v he_o according_a to_o their_o verdict_n here_o be_v a_o moral_a exceed_v yet_o the_o act_n of_o judgement_n be_v authoritative_a because_o according_a to_o his_o commission_n and_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v again_o he_o pass_v sentence_n in_o another_o cause_n express_o against_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n here_o be_v a_o legal_a exceed_v and_o the_o sentence_n be_v non_fw-fr authoritative_a he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o the_o sentence_n can_v have_v no_o bind_a power_n in_o it_o hereby_o it_o appear_v how_o without_o any_o ground_n of_o truth_n the_o former_a supposal_n be_v sect._n 3_o three_o concern_v the_o cause_n and_o mean_n of_o limitation_n the_o doctor_n supposal_n be_v limitation_n cause_n &_o mean_n of_o limitation_n 1._o that_o radical_a limitation_n that_o be_v of_o the_o power_n itself_o require_v a_o express_a and_o notorious_a act_n it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o at_o once_o p._n 15._o 24._o 39_o 2._o that_o a_o prince_n may_v so_o limit_v himself_o as_o not_o to_o require_v to_o be_v active_o subject_v to_o and_o yet_o be_v limit_v only_o in_o the_o exercise_n not_o in_o the_o power_n itself_o p._n 16._o 3._o that_o no_o limitation_n by_o after_o condescent_n be_v of_o the_o power_n itself_o p._n 28._o this_o be_v a_o consequent_a from_o the_o first_o now_o that_o the_o falsehood_n of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a ground_n every_o where_o scatter_v in_o his_o book_n may_v appear_v let_v we_o a_o little_a more_o diligent_o handle_v the_o cause_n and_o mean_n of_o limitation_n which_o as_o before_o limitation_n cause_n of_o moral_a limitation_n be_v twofold_a moral_a and_o civil_a we_o will_v begin_v with_o moral_a 1._o now_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o mere_a moral_a limitation_n be_v that_o which_o moral_o bound_n or_o make_v sinful_a any_o act_n of_o power_n we_o be_v therefore_o to_o inquire_v what_o it_o be_v which_o can_v do_v that_o and_o this_o be_v 1._o principal_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n forbid_v such_o a_o exercise_n of_o power_n this_o be_v a_o universal_a perpetual_a and_o invincible_a limitation_n of_o all_o power_n of_o government_n either_o absolute_a or_o legal_a yea_o of_o all_o active_a power_n of_o reasonable_a creature_n 2._o there_o be_v another_o mean_a of_o limitation_n moral_a sc_n a_o promise_n oath_n or_o positive_a constitution_n whereby_o a_o prince_n put_v a_o bond_n upon_o himself_o make_v that_o now_o sinful_a to_o be_v do_v which_o before_o be_v not_o so_o this_o also_o induce_v a_o moral_a limitation_n as_o well_o in_o absolute_a as_o legal_a government_n as_o if_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n promise_v to_o follow_v such_o a_o rule_n which_o have_v a_o power_n to_o use_v any_o which_o his_o reason_n shall_v dictate_v or_o if_o a_o legal_a promise_n to_o abridge_v himself_o in_o a_o course_n in_o which_o the_o law_n have_v leave_v he_o indeterminate_v in_o this_o respect_n they_o come_v under_o a_o moral_a limitation_n but_o concern_v this_o positive_a mean_v we_o must_v note_v 1._o this_o promise_n how_o solemn_a soever_o it_o be_v must_v be_v a_o simple_a bond_n it_o must_v extend_v to_o no_o diminution_n of_o power_n or_o discharge_v from_o duty_n of_o subjection_n for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o moral_a it_o make_v the_o exceed_a act_n not_o only_o sinful_a but_o none_o oblige_v whereas_o it_o be_v the_o note_n of_o a_o mere_a moral_a bond_n that_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o any_o lessen_v of_o authority_n or_o discharge_v of_o duty_n as_o if_o a_o captain_n take_v his_o enemy_n prisoner_n he_o to_o save_v his_o life_n swear_v he_o a_o full_a vassalage_n afterward_o his_o master_n promise_v to_o command_v he_o only_o such_o service_n never_o absolve_v he_o from_o his_o former_a bond_n of_o absolute_a slavery_n here_o be_v a_o moral_a bond_n yet_o still_o a_o full_a debt_n of_o subjection_n in_o case_n the_o master_n shall_v break_v his_o word_n and_o put_v he_o on_o other_o employment_n 2._o if_o the_o matter_n be_v more_o thorough_o look_v into_o this_o positive_a means_n of_o limitation_n be_v either_o none_o at_o all_o or_o else_o add_v nothing_o to_o the_o former_a of_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n for_o in_o such_o promise_n or_o oath_n whereby_o a_o governor_n limit_n himself_o there_o be_v a_o express_a or_o tacit_a condition_n if_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o public_a good_a for_o if_o such_o oath_n or_o bond_n hinder_v the_o end_n of_o government_n it_o be_v eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la unlawful_a and_o invalid_a but_o if_o conduce_v to_o it_o than_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v virtual_o require_v of_o he_o before_o by_o the_o moral_a law_n this_o promise_n or_o oath_n be_v but_o a_o more_o solemn_a profession_n and_o protestation_n to_o do_v that_o which_o before_o implicit_o he_o be_v bind_v moral_o unto_o thus_o we_o see_v all_o that_o doctor_n speak_v of_o moral_a and_o irrevocable_a limitation_n by_o promise_n and_o oath_n come_v to_o nothing_o in_o the_o issue_n so_o that_o this_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o monarch_n power_n in_o this_o state_n be_v only_o moral_o limit_v in_o the_o doctor_n sense_n we_o be_v as_o much_o under_o and_o owe_v as_o much_o subjection_n as_o the_o captive_a slave_n to_o his_o master_n and_o all_o our_o law_n and_o statute_n be_v but_o moral_a limitation_n of_o this_o second_o sort_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o moral_a limitation_n any_o far_a than_o the_o prince_n see_v they_o conduce_v to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n if_o any_o seem_v to_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n and_o hinder_v he_o therein_o he_o be_v no_o long_o bind_v to_o it_o but_o may_v account_v it_o a_o ill_o make_v promise_n or_o oath_n which_o be_v better_o break_v then_o keep_v 2._o limitation_n cause_n of_o legal_a limitation_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o mean_n of_o civil_a and_o legal_a limitation_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o exercise_n but_o the_o power_n itself_o be_v confine_v 1._o the_o formal_a cause_n hereof_o be_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n in_o the_o people_n the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o power_n of_o authority_n people_n by_o become_a debtor_n of_o subjection_n do_v set_v up_o authority_n and_o by_o stint_v and_o terminate_n the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n do_v put_v bound_n and_o term_n to_o the_o power_n of_o command_v 2._o let_v we_o see_v then_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n may_v be_v terminate_v i_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v do_v two_o way_n 1._o at_o first_o when_o a_o
government_n for_o he_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o be_v reason_v into_o they_o he_o can_v deny_v all_o as_o fail_v either_o in_o the_o antecedent_n or_o consequent_a p._n 32._o the_o power_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o must_v have_v unlimited_a he_o will_v give_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o nor_o hear_v no_o reason_n against_o it_o yet_o since_o he_o profess_v himself_o a_o resolver_n of_o conscience_n let_v i_o therefore_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o propose_v certain_a case_n to_o he_o 1._o why_o in_o the_o late_a oath_n propose_v to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n the_o power_n of_o enact_v statute_n be_v swear_v to_o be_v joint_o in_o the_o king_n majesty_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n certes_o the_o doctor_n write_v this_o reply_n before_o that_o oath_n be_v print_v in_o oxford_n or_o else_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v of_o it_o he_o can_v say_v i_o hope_v there_o be_v but_o few_o of_o his_o counsel_n about_o he_o when_o that_o be_v frame_v if_o the_o doctor_n have_v take_v it_o he_o have_v forswear_v this_o passage_n of_o his_o reply_n and_o swear_v they_o a_o joint_n enact_v power_n 2._o why_o we_o be_v enjoin_v to_o swear_v that_o we_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o any_o act_n make_v either_o by_o the_o king_n majesty_n sole_o or_o the_o house_n sole_o etc._n etc._n sure_o the_o doctor_n have_v abjure_v his_o other_o assertion_n of_o the_o unlimited_a power_n of_o the_o king_n if_o he_o have_v take_v this_o oath_n for_o if_o power_n be_v sole_o he_o than_o a_o act_n make_v by_o he_o sole_o be_v oblige_v if_o they_o be_v not_o obligatorie_n they_o be_v not_o authoritative_a and_o so_o the_o mixture_n and_o limitation_n be_v in_o the_o authority_n itself_o here_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v for_o his_o distinction_n of_o active_a and_o passion_n subjection_n for_o 1._o will_v any_o think_v that_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o swear_v man_n to_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o do_v but_o to_o suffer_v 2._o the_o belief_n of_o a_o non-obligation_n proceed_v indifferent_o and_o as_o full_o concern_v the_o sole_a act_n of_o the_o king_n we_o the_o house_n but_o i_o believe_v the_o doctor_n will_v not_o say_v we_o be_v oblige_v to_o passive_a subjection_n to_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o the_o house_n 3._o i_o will_v know_v if_o the_o state_n do_v limit_v only_o moral_o what_o they_o do_v which_o be_v not_o do_v without_o they_o a_o promise_n and_o oath_n do_v limit_v moral_o without_o they_o he_o will_v say_v they_o may_v admonish_v he_o and_o deny_v their_o consent_n and_o so_o judge_v his_o act_n invalid_a he_o mean_v still_o moral_o invalid_a and_o so_o will_v they_o be_v without_o they_o 4._o suppose_v the_o monarch_n mind_v to_o establish_v a_o law_n which_o he_o judge_v needful_a and_o the_o state_n be_v averse_a he_o enact_v it_o without_o they_o be_v it_o not_o a_o law_n it_o have_v all_o the_o legislative_a authority_n in_o it_o he_o will_v say_v it_o be_v not_o due_o make_v 1._o i_o grant_v it_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o law_n for_o it_o have_v all_o the_o power_n of_o a_o law_n 2._o but_o be_v it_o not_o due_o make_v why_o the_o power_n of_o last_o decision_n be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o suppose_v he_o define_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o grant_v this_o consent_a power_n to_o the_o house_n have_v no_o intent_n to_o hinder_v but_o further_o themselves_o in_o establish_v good_a law_n and_o therefore_o now_o they_o not_o concur_v by_o assent_n to_o this_o needful_a act_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v hinder_v but_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o without_o they_o he_o be_v the_o last_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o must_v be_v hold_v ever_o lawful_o enact_v so_o that_o in_o the_o result_n here_o be_v leave_v to_o these_o state_n by_o the_o doctor_n ground_n neither_o civil_a nor_o moral_a limitation_n but_o at_o pleasure_n 5._o if_o limitation_n in_o our_o government_n exempt_a subject_n from_o a_o necessity_n of_o active_a subjection_n but_o not_o from_o passive_a how_o be_v it_o that_o our_o law_n do_v not_o only_o determine_v what_o the_o monarch_n shall_v command_v but_o also_o what_o he_o shall_v inflict_v what_o shall_v be_v account_v rebellion_n what_o felony_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o not_o also_o what_o he_o shall_v inflict_v for_o this_o crime_n and_o that_o crime_n and_o what_o not_o sith_o the_o law_n limit_v what_o he_o shall_v command_v do_v limit_n our_o necessity_n of_o active_a subjection_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o law_n limit_v what_o he_o shall_v inflict_v do_v limit_n our_o necessity_n of_o passive_a subjection_n here_o be_v no_o evasion_n by_o say_v the_o law_n do_v limit_v he_o moral_o what_o he_o shall_v inflict_v and_o if_o he_o inflict_v beyond_o law_n he_o sin_n in_o it_o but_o we_o must_v suffer_v for_o the_o doctor_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o law_n define_v what_o he_o shall_v command_v do_v so_o limit_v our_o active_a subjection_n that_o we_o have_v a_o simple_a exemption_n from_o any_o necessity_n of_o do_v and_o therefore_o also_o the_o law_n define_v what_o he_o shall_v inflict_v do_v so_o limit_v our_o passive_a subjection_n that_o we_o have_v a_o simple_a exemption_n from_o any_o necessity_n of_o suffering_n beyond_o those_o limitation_n for_o also_o if_o they_o do_v not_o free_v we_o from_o passive_a subjection_n it_o be_v unlawful_a not_o only_o to_o resist_v but_o also_o to_o avoid_v suffer_v even_o by_o flight_n 6._o when_o the_o liberty_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o grant_n have_v be_v get_v and_o preserve_v and_o recover_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o so_o much_o trouble_n suit_n expense_n and_o blood_n whither_o by_o all_o that_o ado_n be_v intend_v only_o a_o moral_a liberty_n definement_n in_o the_o monarch_n and_o not_o also_o of_o the_o power_n itself_o only_o that_o he_o may_v not_o lawful_o exorbitate_fw-la from_o establish_a law_n and_o not_o also_o that_o he_o may_v have_v no_o authority_n or_o power_n to_o exorbitate_fw-la at_o all_o sure_o this_o be_v their_o aim_n for_o the_o former_a he_o can_v not_o do_v before_o 7._o the_o law_n grant_v a_o writ_n of_o rebellion_n against_o he_o who_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n though_o he_o have_v a_o express_a act_n of_o the_o king_n will_n to_o warrant_v he_o do_v it_o not_o suppose_v those_o exceed_a and_o extrajudiciall_a act_n of_o the_o king_n will_n to_o be_v unauthoritative_a and_o unable_a to_o privilege_v a_o man_n from_o resistance_n if_o the_o doctor_n by_o his_o faculty_n can_v resolve_v these_o case_n he_o will_v do_v much_o in_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n of_o my_o conscience_n but_o if_o he_o can_v they_o will_v prove_v so_o many_o convince_a argument_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o monarch_n in_o this_o frame_n be_v not_o unlimited_a now_o have_v make_v good_a my_o assertion_n i_o expect_v another_o work_n sc_n a_o examination_n of_o his_o reason_n for_o unlimitednesse_n and_o simplicity_n of_o monarchical_a power_n but_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o my_o fault_n he_o do_v not_o go_v so_o much_o as_o to_o reason_v we_o into_o a_o belief_n of_o it_o he_o do_v in_o vain_a express_v a_o desire_n he_o have_v that_o some_o skilful_a lawyer_n or_o divine_n will_v help_v he_o at_o this_o dead_a lift_n yet_o he_o be_v like_a to_o go_v alone_o in_o this_o wild_a untrodden_a path_n of_o defend_v a_o unresistiblenesse_n on_o such_o supposal_n shall_v we_o think_v any_o divine_a will_v second_v he_o in_o justify_v his_o unwritten_a fancy_n about_o god_n ordinance_n necessary_o invest_v all_o the_o act_n of_o his_o will_n who_o be_v supreme_a or_o any_o sound_a lawyer_n will_v overthrow_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o profession_n that_o the_o royal_a right_n authority_n and_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v both_o found_v on_o and_o measure_v by_o the_o law_n thereof_o yea_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o his_o majesty_n in_o all_o the_o declaration_n and_o express_v which_o i_o have_v see_v do_v not_o once_o touch_v upon_o this_o way_n sc_n a_o challenge_n of_o such_o a_o latitude_n of_o authority_n as_o can_v preserve_v destructive_a instrument_n from_o force_n but_o condemn_v the_o now_o resistance_n by_o solemn_a protestation_n of_o innocency_n and_o intention_n of_o govern_v by_o the_o know_a law_n chap._n vi_o a_o answer_n to_o his_o 5._o sect._n of_o resistance_n in_o relation_n to_o several_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n the_o residue_n of_o his_o book_n be_v spend_v about_o the_o question_n of_o resistance_n sect._n 1_o i_o may_v well_o spare_v the_o labour_n of_o any_o far_a answer_n for_o now_o have_v so_o apparent_o make_v good_a these_o two_o assertion_n 1._o that_o sovereignty_n may_v be_v limit_v in_o the_o very_a power_n 2._o that_o de_fw-fr
his_o law_n that_o be_v matter_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o authority_n be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n say_v dr_n bilson_n and_o so_o may_v be_v rest_v in_o its_o instrument_n i_o still_o say_v let_v he_o prove_v such_o act_n to_o proceed_v from_o authority_n i_o will_v disclaim_v resistance_n of_o their_o instrument_n either_o the_o mean_a constable_n in_o the_o land_n or_o soldier_n in_o the_o army_n but_o how_o cloud_n he_o this_o truth_n which_o be_v clear_a as_o the_o day_n 1._o in_o that_o government_n under_o which_o the_o apostle_n live_v man_n may_v not_o resist_v though_o the_o power_n command_v contrary_a to_o law_n as_o oft_o they_o do_v not_o under_o the_o arrian_n emperor_n though_o religion_n be_v then_o a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n p._n 78._o answer_v 1._o dr_n abbot_n that_o learned_a bishop_n of_o sarum_n be_v of_o another_o judgement_n demonstrat_n antichrist_n c._n 7._o in_o that_o government_n he_o do_v distinguish_v the_o christian_n carriage_n according_a to_o the_o distinction_n of_o time_n at_o first_o before_o religion_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n caedebantur_fw-la non_fw-la caedebant_fw-la but_o after_o constantine_n time_n when_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n caedebant_fw-la non_fw-la caedebantur_fw-la 2._o we_o may_v grant_v it_o in_o that_o government_n because_o it_o be_v absolute_a and_o the_o law_n be_v to_o the_o prince_n but_o moral_a limitation_n of_o exercise_n and_o as_o i_o have_v often_o acknowledge_v act_n of_o the_o prince_n will_v exceed_v such_o limitation_n be_v potestative_a and_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v but_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o they_o be_v so_o in_o government_n where_o the_o law_n be_v limitation_n of_o the_o power_n itself_o and_o exceed_a act_n be_v not_o potestative_a sure_o in_o those_o time_n as_o patient_a as_o the_o christian_n be_v under_o their_o persecutor_n if_o their_o religion_n and_o person_n have_v be_v assault_v without_o authority_n they_o will_v have_v make_v resistance_n and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o affirm_v 2._o he_o make_v two_o inquiry_n 1._o whether_o the_o first_o parliament_n in_o qu._n elizabeth_n reign_n may_v have_v resist_v her_o endeavour_n to_o change_v the_o establish_a religion_n answer_v they_o have_v sin_v in_o withstand_v the_o introduction_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o abolition_n of_o falsehood_n yet_o civil_o and_o legal_o they_o may_v have_v do_v it_o and_o abrogate_v a_o law_n without_o the_o state_n she_o can_v not_o but_o bless_a be_v god_n there_o be_v no_o such_o opposition_n but_o a_o joint_a consent_n of_o all_o three_o legislative_a power_n 2._o how_o can_v the_o put_v down_o of_o episcopal_a government_n be_v now_o justify_v which_o stand_v by_o law_n answer_v it_o can_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o confluence_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o three_o nor_o do_v i_o believe_v it_o be_v intend_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n unless_o their_o constant_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n to_o overthrow_v the_o liberty_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n into_o arbitrarines_n do_v prove_v they_o in_o all_o their_o sort_n subversive_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o its_o safe_a be_v let_v therefore_o the_o doctor_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o look_v how_o they_o continue_v to_o maintain_v such_o destructive_a doctrine_n for_o they_o will_v soon_o remove_v themselves_o out_o of_o this_o church_n than_o the_o subject_n out_o of_o their_o ancient_a and_o just_a liberty_n sect_n 2_o at_o length_n let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o say_v against_o the_o absolute_a condition_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n his_o other_o exception_n be_v they_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v resist_v p._n 79._o ans_fw-fr he_o do_v i_o manifest_a injury_n see_v my_o treatise_n i_o no_o where_o so_o argue_v nor_o have_v i_o any_o need_n for_o i_o equal_o affirm_v it_o of_o limit_a as_o of_o absolute_a power_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v for_o they_o be_v equal_o god_n ordinance_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o power_n that_o be_v neither_o have_v i_o any_o need_n of_o that_o distinction_n to_o satisfy_v the_o apostle_n text_n i_o assert_v not_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o imperial_a authority_n for_o any_o such_o reason_n but_o against_o his_o false_a affirmation_n that_o that_o senate_n in_o st_n paul_n time_n may_v challenge_v more_o than_o our_o great_a council_n can_v now_o here_o be_v apparent_a ill_a deal_n but_o what_o can_v he_o oppose_v to_o what_o i_o say_v about_o the_o absolutenes_n of_o those_o roman_a emperor_n 1._o it_o can_v be_v clear_v that_o they_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la absolute_a an._n yes_o it_o can_v according_a to_o the_o doctor_n own_o ground_n for_o 1._o there_o be_v a_o full_a conquest_n make_v by_o julius_n caesar_n in_o that_o fatal_a battle_n against_o pompey_n not_o only_o of_o he_o marciam_fw-la seneca_n consol_fw-mi ad_fw-la marciam_fw-la but_o in_o and_o with_o he_o of_o the_o whole_a senate_n for_o in_o eo_fw-la prima_fw-la acies_fw-la senatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la say_v seneca_n and_o the_o struggle_a remainder_n of_o the_o free_a senate_n be_v again_o vanquish_v in_o that_o battle_n of_o octavius_n against_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n from_o that_o time_n all_o be_v prostrate_a to_o his_o will._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o submission_n to_o a_o absolute_a yoke_n romae_fw-la ruere_fw-la in_o servitium_fw-la consules_a â—_o annal._n l._n 1._o s_o â—_o patres_fw-la eques_fw-la say_v tacitus_n yea_o the_o senate_n be_v so_o forward_o to_o it_o that_o tiberius_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v as_o oft_o as_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o court_n 11_o ib._n l._n 3_o s_o 11_o o_o homines_fw-la ad_fw-la servitutem_fw-la natos_fw-la 3._o there_o be_v also_o a_o establishment_n of_o this_o subjection_n by_o a_o oath_n for_o the_o senate_n and_o army_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o same_o bond_n and_o all_o this_o before_o st_n paul_n conversion_n that_o which_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o latter_a author_n p._n 80._o of_o the_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la quâ_fw-la populus_fw-la principi_fw-la omne_fw-la suum_fw-la imperium_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la contulit_fw-la and_o his_o conjecture_n of_o it_o be_v not_o be_v before_o vespasian_n time_n be_v not_o worth_a a_o look_n into_o it_o be_v a_o formal_a compliment_n of_o flattery_n to_o give_v that_o to_o he_o in_o word_n which_o he_o have_v in_o power_n and_o use_v so_o many_o year_n before_o also_o that_o of_o their_o forbear_v the_o diadem_n and_o title_n of_o king_n be_v content_v only_o with_o that_o of_o prince_n be_v but_o the_o put_n on_o a_o silken_a veil_n upon_o a_o rough_a government_n under_o that_o smooth_a title_n the_o people_n and_o senate_n be_v hold_v as_o much_o under_o as_o the_o grand_a seigneur_fw-fr or_o persian_a now_o hold_v their_o vassal_n but_o they_o do_v perquam_fw-la aiu_fw-la magnam_fw-la potestatis_fw-la partem_fw-la cum_fw-la senatu_fw-la communicare_fw-la p._n 80._o they_o do_v so_o it_o be_v their_o indulgence_n or_o rather_o policy_n to_o impart_v it_o it_o be_v affirm_v not_o by_o uncertain_a collection_n of_o late_a author_n but_o by_o tacitus_n who_o be_v instar_fw-la omneum_fw-la in_o this_o business_n 10._o annal._n l._n 1._o s_o 1._o l._n 3._o s_o 10._o of_o augustus_n the_o first_o and_o best_a of_o they_o all_o posito_fw-la triumvir_n nomine_fw-la consulem_fw-la se_fw-la ferens_fw-la insurgere_fw-la paulatim_fw-la munia_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la senatus_fw-la legum_n inse_v trahere_fw-la and_o of_o tiberius_n that_o imaginem_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la senatui_fw-la praebebat_fw-la they_o convey_v their_o will_n through_o the_o old_a channel_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o it_o may_v relish_v the_o better_a with_o the_o people_n yet_o at_o pleasure_n do_v what_o they_o list_v by_o they_o and_o against_o they_o 2._o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n in_o his_o reason_n against_o resistance_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o absolute_a or_o limit_a condition_n of_o those_o roman_a emperor_n nor_o do_v i_o say_v he_o have_v the_o reason_n he_o urge_v be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o be_v true_a without_o distinction_n of_o the_o whole_a latitude_n of_o power_n 3._o a_o limit_a condition_n do_v no_o more_o infer_v a_o lawfullnesse_n of_o resistance_n for_o exorbitance_n than_o a_o absolute_a p._n 82._o i_o say_v not_o that_o it_o do_v no_o condition_n can_v infer_v a_o lawfulness_n of_o resistance_n of_o the_o power_n though_o abuse_v but_o here_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o people_n under_o a_o limit_a monarch_n his_o exceed_a act_n be_v not_o abuse_n of_o power_n but_o simple_o non_fw-fr potestative_a and_o therefore_o their_o agent_n may_v be_v resist_v without_o resist_v the_o power_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o a_o absolute_a rule_n if_o there_o be_v no_o privilege_n why_o do_v man_n trouble_v themselves_o in_o constitute_v limitation_n and_o mixture_n in_o a_o state_n in_o a_o word_n unless_o he_o can_v prove_v power_n in_o all_o limit_a state_n to_o be_v illimited_a and_o all_o the_o act_n of_o
the_o compass_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v enough_o if_o we_o have_v evident_a reason_n for_o it_o scriptura_fw-la non_fw-la contradicente_fw-la and_o i_o be_o confident_a the_o scripture_n have_v not_o a_o tittle_n against_o such_o a_o resistance_n as_o i_o do_v maintain_v and_o we_o have_v reason_n enough_o for_o it_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o give_v to_o prescribe_v frame_n of_o policy_n which_o be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o people_n general_n rule_v there_o be_v for_o government_n which_o be_v observe_v particular_n which_o fall_v under_o no_o settle_a rule_n be_v leave_v to_o reason_n and_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o nation_n to_o determine_v yet_o we_o be_v not_o whole_o destitute_a of_o warrant_n from_o scripture_n as_o the_o doctor_n affirm_v but_o be_v better_o furnish_v than_o he_o as_o it_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n if_o buchanan_n and_o junius_n brutus_n or_o any_o else_o have_v raise_v any_o doctrine_n on_o aristotle_n ground_n which_o will_v not_o consist_v with_o god_n ordinance_n set_v down_o in_o scripture_n concern_v authority_n i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o make_v good_a other_o man_n excess_n this_o replier_n know_v that_o as_o i_o repudiate_v his_o assertion_n tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o liberty_n of_o state_n so_o i_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o use_v any_o force_n against_o the_o person_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a even_o in_o the_o most_o legal_a and_o limit_a monarchy_n therefore_o he_o do_v i_o exceed_o wrong_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o first_o section_n to_o say_v that_o i_o agree_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o use_v what_o force_n they_o can_v against_o such_o a_o monarch_n for_o suppress_v of_o his_o tyranny_n etc._n etc._n all_o i_o say_v be_v that_o force_n may_v be_v use_v but_o neither_o against_o the_o person_n nor_o authority_n of_o the_o monarch_n which_o in_o all_o government_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v sacred_a and_o inviolate_a chap._n ii_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o section_n concern_v case_n of_o resistance_n i_o can_v have_v wish_v that_o if_o it_o have_v please_v this_o doctor_n to_o reply_v any_o thing_n he_o will_v have_v follow_v the_o step_n of_o my_o treatise_n but_o since_o he_o intend_v no_o full_a return_n but_o do_v only_o catch_v at_o here_o and_o there_o a_o passage_n without_o observe_v any_o order_n i_o will_v frame_v my_o answer_n to_o the_o course_n of_o his_o reply_n and_o clear_a the_o parcel_n of_o my_o book_n as_o i_o find_v they_o assault_v in_o my_o read_n of_o his_o the_o title_n of_o this_o section_n be_v case_n of_o resistance_n the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o be_v spend_v about_o such_o case_n as_o be_v put_v by_o the_o divine_n who_o plead_v for_o defensive_a arm_n at_o length_n p._n 9_o 10._o he_o come_v to_o the_o alone_a case_n in_o which_o i_o defend_v resistance_n in_o the_o p._n 51._o of_o my_o tract_n where_o i_o put_v the_o question_n of_o person_n misemployed_a to_o serve_v the_o illegal_a destructive_a command_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o i_o affirm_v in_o such_o case_n and_o of_o such_o person_n forceable_a resistance_n to_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o two_o estate_n of_o parliament_n this_o i_o prove_v by_o five_o argument_n which_o here_o the_o doctor_n do_v not_o touch_v but_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o p._n 93._o of_o this_o reply_n only_o here_o he_o give_v we_o a_o magisterial_a determination_n without_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o but_o let_v we_o hear_v his_o resolution_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o dare_v not_o open_o to_o pronounce_v it_o unlawful_a but_o distinguish_v of_o person_n and_o time_n as_o if_o he_o will_v yield_v it_o lawful_a in_o some_o but_o not_o in_o other_o certes_o if_o for_o any_o then_o for_o the_o two_o estate_n if_o any_o than_o instrument_n of_o subversion_n if_o simple_o none_o why_o do_v he_o with_o so_o great_a cautele_n distinguish_v well_o audiamus_fw-la distinguentem_fw-la if_o by_o those_o misemployed_a person_n be_v understand_v the_o commander_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o king_n army_n i_o can_v see_v nor_o any_o man_n else_o i_o think_v but_o that_o the_o resist_n of_o they_o by_o a_o contrary_a militia_n be_v a_o resist_n of_o the_o king_n and_o unlawful_a p._n 9_o i_o answer_v i_o can_v see_v nor_o any_o man_n else_o i_o think_v why_o commander_n and_o soldier_n shall_v have_v a_o privilege_n of_o subvert_v state_n and_o government_n more_o than_o other_o man_n can_v the_o royal_a power_n extend_v to_o give_v they_o a_o irresistibility_n and_o not_o to_o other_o certes_o if_o other_o may_v be_v resist_v much_o rather_o commander_n and_o soldier_n because_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n of_o subversion_n from_o they_o then_o from_o other_o their_o be_v commander_n and_o soldier_n make_v they_o more_o dangerous_a but_o not_o more_o privilege_v but_o he_o nor_o none_o else_o can_v see_v how_o such_o can_v be_v resist_v but_o it_o must_v be_v a_o resist_n of_o the_o king_n and_o unlawful_a perhaps_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o other_o they_o may_v have_v clear_a eye_n than_o he_o have_v in_o the_o p._n 52._o of_o my_o treatise_n i_o have_v make_v it_o luce_fw-fr clarius_fw-la that_o in_o a_o legal_a monarchy_n it_o be_v not_o a_o resist_a of_o the_o king_n then_o he_o proceed_v to_o another_o sort_n of_o man_n which_o i_o hope_v may_v be_v resist_v but_o if_o by_o those_o misemployed_a person_n be_v understand_v other_o instrument_n of_o oppression_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n before_o it_o come_v to_o arm_n what_o of_o these_o may_v such_o be_v resist_v here_o he_o resolve_v very_o cautelous_o and_o timorous_o after_o many_o word_n p._n 10._o without_o prejudice_n to_o other_o assertion_n of_o his_o of_o other_o resistance_n he_o conceive_v it_o not_o unreasonable_a to_o say_v first_o if_o private_a man_n be_v sudden_o assault_v and_o life_n imminent_o endanger_v and_o no_o mean_n of_o avoid_v by_o flight_n then_o be_v personal_a defence_n lawful_a for_o such_o sudden_a assault_n carry_v no_o pretence_n of_o authority_n with_o it_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o matter_n we_o inquire_v not_o of_o resist_a assailant_n carry_v no_o pretence_n of_o authority_n with_o they_o but_o of_o subverter_n of_o government_n warrant_v by_o the_o king_n will_v and_o carry_v pretence_n of_o authority_n though_o they_o have_v none_o second_o if_o they_o come_v with_o pretence_n of_o authority_n there_o may_v be_v seek_v redressement_n above_o from_o authority_n but_o if_o that_o may_v not_o be_v have_v yet_o no_o resistance_n and_o who_o then_o mind_v to_o kill_v or_o rob_v may_v not_o make_v a_o pretence_n of_o authority_n that_o so_o he_o may_v effect_v his_o mischief_n without_o repugnance_n but_o yet_o the_o doctor_n will_v give_v we_o a_o little_a more_o the_o minister_n of_o power_n in_o each_o county_n and_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n also_o for_o with_o he_o they_o be_v equal_a may_v at_o first_o stay_n restrain_v and_o commit_v such_o misemployed_a instrument_n and_o so_o represent_v the_o matter_n again_o to_o the_o king_n but_o be_v not_o this_o to_o resist_v they_o no_o he_o tell_v we_o this_o be_v not_o to_o resist_v no_o if_o misemployed_a instrument_n may_v be_v stay_v restrain_v and_o imprison_v sure_o they_o may_v be_v resist_v else_o what_o if_o they_o shall_v choose_v and_o will_v not_o be_v commit_v the_o parliament_n must_v not_o lay_v hand_n on_o they_o to_o compel_v they_o for_o so_o there_o may_v chance_v to_o be_v fight_n and_o slaughter_n in_o the_o apprehension_n and_o then_o the_o doctor_n will_v call_v it_o resistance_n i_o think_v but_o suppose_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v commit_v such_o person_n and_o represent_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o king_n shall_v be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o to_o persist_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o those_o illegal_a course_n and_o to_o that_o end_n employ_v the_o militia_n it_o be_v neither_o legal_a nor_o reasonable_a they_o shall_v pursue_v the_o opposition_n to_o the_o set_n up_o of_o a_o contrary_a militia_n or_o power_n p._n 11._o here_o we_o see_v the_o upshot_n of_o the_o english_a freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o say_v those_o man_n overturn_v all_o liberty_n the_o result_n of_o their_o doctrine_n destroy_v all_o policy_n reduce_v they_o all_o to_o that_o which_o be_v arbitrary_a if_o the_o king_n shall_v set_v soldier_n to_o destroy_v law_n and_o parliament_n they_o may_v if_o they_o be_v able_a stay_v their_o hand_n till_o they_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v indeed_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o have_v they_o destroy_v or_o no_o if_o he_o say_v yea_o then_o they_o must_v return_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o vile_a instrument_n of_o subversion_n and_o not_o lift_v up_o a_o hand_n to_o resist_v they_o but_o let_v we_o see_v
for_o their_o own_o good_a and_o the_o due_a end_n of_o government_n sum_n sum_n in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o question_n i_o will_v lay_v down_o three_o conclusion_n concern_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o sovereignty_n conclus_fw-la 1_o 1._o god_n have_v ordain_v that_o in_o society_n of_o man_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o politic_a power_n for_o a_o peaceable_a and_o godly_a life_n this_o ordinance_n have_v put_v a_o seminal_a power_n in_o all_o the_o society_n of_o man_n sc_n a_o liberty_n and_o power_n by_o common_a consent_n to_o resign_v up_o themselves_o and_o they_o to_o one_o supreme_a thereby_o constitute_v a_o common_a politic_a power_n 2._o god_n in_o his_o ordinance_n for_o government_n have_v not_o determine_v any_o kind_a conclus_n 2_o or_o form_n of_o power_n have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o society_n of_o man_n to_o choose_v to_o which_o kind_n they_o will_v resign_v up_o themselves_o either_o to_o a_o supreme_a regulate_v in_o the_o act_n of_o his_o will_n by_o his_o own_o reason_n as_o in_o absolute_a government_n or_o to_o one_o regulate_v by_o a_o common_a reason_n or_o law_n constitute_v by_o public_a consent_n as_o in_o limit_v 3._o god_n in_o his_o ordinance_n for_o government_n have_v not_o determine_v the_o subject_n conclus_fw-la 3_o of_o this_o power_n have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o choice_n of_o society_n to_o invest_v with_o this_o sovereignty_n either_o one_o person_n or_o many_o and_o those_o either_o of_o the_o same_o or_o divers_a sort_n and_o rank_n of_o man_n whence_o arise_v simple_a or_o mix_v government_n and_o this_o be_v the_o architectonicall_a power_n leave_v in_o society_n before_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o government_n which_o the_o doctor_n do_v so_o causeless_o deride_v here_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o i_o do_v aver_v concern_v god_n ordinance_n in_o sovereignty_n which_o i_o challenge_v the_o doctor_n or_o any_o else_o to_o gainsay_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o the_o doctor_n false_a supposal_n respect_v the_o nature_n and_o sect._n 2_o quality_n of_o limitation_n limitation_n of_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o limitation_n where_o also_o i_o observe_v that_o he_o proceed_v on_o two_o false_a and_o fallacious_a principle_n sc_n 1._o he_o every_o where_o confound_v moral_a and_o civil_a or_o legal_a limitation_n so_o p._n 18._o 93._o 39_o 2._o that_o sovereignty_n be_v capable_a only_o of_o a_o moral_a limitation_n p._n 39_o 42._o so_o that_o if_o any_o other_o be_v in_o any_o state_n ordain_v he_o can_v believe_v but_o such_o a_o condition_n be_v unlawful_a and_o unreasonable_a against_o the_o order_n of_o government_n p._n 39_o if_o the_o nature_n of_o limitation_n be_v well_o know_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o doctor_n have_v do_v very_o inconsiderate_o or_o rather_o very_o fraudulent_o for_o he_o have_v obscure_v the_o truth_n much_o by_o it_o in_o confound_v moral_a and_o civil_a limitation_n we_o will_v therefore_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o limitation_n something_o more_o accurate_o than_o i_o have_v do_v in_o my_o former_a treatise_n for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a light_n to_o the_o whole_a controversy_n first_o we_o must_v consider_v a_o distinction_n of_o power_n which_o be_v either_o a_o pos_n 1_o simple_a power_n of_o willing_a or_o do_v which_o be_v in_o every_o moral_a agent_n 2._o a_o power_n of_o authoritative_a and_o obligatorie_n willing_a or_o do_v so_o that_o a_o act_n of_o it_o whether_o a_o will_n of_o command_n or_o censure_n express_v have_v in_o it_o a_o bind_a power_n to_o subjection_n this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v magistracy_n of_o who_o limitation_n now_o we_o treat_v second_o concern_v limitation_n we_o must_v know_v that_o it_o induce_v pos_n 2_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o not_o produce_v any_o act_n beyond_o those_o limit_n for_o a_o power_n have_v bound_n beyond_o which_o it_o can_v exceed_v if_o it_o please_v though_o with_o difficulty_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o limit_v but_o hinder_v pos_fw-la 3_o three_o this_o necessity_n of_o not_o exceed_v those_o bound_n be_v such_o as_o the_o bound_n themselves_o be_v so_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o true_a that_o a_o power_n in_o what_o way_n it_o be_v limit_v can_v exceed_v those_o limit_n pos_fw-la 4_o limit_n of_o moral_a limit_n four_o there_o be_v of_o this_o power_n but_o two_o sort_n of_o limit_n sc_n 1._o moral_a and_o 2._o civil_a or_o politic_a of_o which_o two_n we_o must_v distinct_o consider_v 1._o moral_a limit_n be_v the_o moral_a will_n or_o law_n of_o god_n and_o a_o power_n be_v say_v to_o be_v limit_v by_o this_o not_o when_o it_o can_v produce_v any_o act_n at_o all_o but_o when_o it_o can_v moral_o produce_v it_o that_o be_v without_o sin_n for_o the_o superven_a of_o a_o moral_a bond_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o do_v but_o of_o right_a or_o sinless_a do_v v._n g._n in_o natural_a power_n god_n prohibition_n of_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n do_v not_o take_v away_o from_o the_o jew_n the_o natural_a power_n of_o eat_v it_o but_o the_o power_n of_o sinless_a eat_n it_o so_o in_o civil_a power_n a_o prohibition_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o it_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o civil_a and_o authoritative_a do_v but_o of_o lawful_a or_o sinless_a do_v and_o hence_o it_o follow_v 1._o that_o moral_a limitation_n be_v only_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n not_o of_o the_o power_n itself_o for_o the_o power_n be_v not_o thereby_o take_v away_o but_o remain_v equal_o extense_fw-la and_o able_a to_o all_o its_o act_n as_o it_o be_v before_o only_o now_o it_o can_v put_v forth_o itself_o unto_o certain_a act_n without_o sin_n which_o it_o can_v before_o thus_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o have_v a_o power_n of_o do_v as_o extense_fw-la as_o his_o reasonable_a will_n promise_v to_o do_v but_o this_o or_o in_o this_o manner_n now_o he_o be_v moral_o bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o promise_n and_o can_v without_o sin_n do_v otherwise_o yet_o if_o he_o do_v his_o command_a power_n be_v the_o same_o and_o its_o act_n bind_v to_o the_o subject_a and_o so_o it_o be_v proportionable_o in_o legal_a government_n cyprian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n have_v by_o the_o canon_n a_o power_n of_o judge_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n commit_v to_o he_o he_o resolve_v and_o promise_n to_o do_v nothing_o of_o moment_n herein_o but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o clergy_n now_o he_o be_v moral_o bind_v and_o if_o afterward_o he_o do_v a_o thing_n by_o himself_o without_o their_o consent_n he_o sin_n yet_o no_o man_n will_v say_v his_o episcopal_a power_n be_v lessen_v or_o the_o act_n he_o so_o do_v be_v canonical_o invalid_a and_o not_o obligatorie_n 2._o yea_o it_o follow_v also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o limitation_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n neither_o for_o by_o a_o moral_a bond_n the_o power_n be_v not_o so_o bind_v up_o but_o that_o it_o can_v exercise_v itself_o and_o that_o valid_o too_o though_o not_o without_o sin_n as_o appear_v before_o 3._o also_o that_o it_o be_v no_o detraction_n from_o absoluteness_n of_o power_n nor_o be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o distinction_n of_o it_o into_o absolute_a and_o limit_v for_o 1._o it_o cause_v no_o real_a limitation_n of_o power_n either_o in_o the_o nature_n or_o exercise_v of_o it_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o distinctive_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o most_o absolute_a power_n under_o heaven_n limit_n legal_a limit_n all_o be_v bound_v by_o god_n law_n the_o law_n of_o equity_n and_o many_o promise_n by_o themselves_o make_v 2._o civil_a or_o legal_a limit_n cause_v a_o civil_a and_o legal_a definement_n of_o authority_n so_o that_o its_o exceed_a act_n be_v not_o legal_a and_o bind_a that_o be_v be_v non_fw-fr authoritative_n for_o as_o a_o moral_a bond_n induce_v a_o necessity_n of_o confinement_n in_o esse_fw-la morali_fw-la so_o a_o civil_a and_o legal_a bond_n do_v in_o esse_fw-la legali_fw-la &_o obligatorio_n hence_o follow_v 1._o it_o be_v these_o legal_a and_o civil_a bound_n which_o constitute_v a_o government_n in_o a_o limit_a condition_n not_o those_o moral_n for_o this_o be_v distinctive_a and_o be_v never_o find_v in_o a_o absolute_a government_n for_o there_o the_o sovereign_n by_o promise_n or_o oath_n bind_v himself_o to_o a_o state_v course_n do_v put_v no_o law_n civil_a upon_o his_o power_n or_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o for_o though_o he_o sin_n in_o exceed_v afterward_o yet_o his_o act_n be_v true_o legal_a and_o authoritative_a 2._o this_o induce_v a_o real_a limitation_n of_o power_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v only_o of_o exercise_n for_o since_o it_o bring_v a_o illegality_n and_o unauthoritativenesse_n on_o act_n exceed_v that_o be_v make_v they_o none_o in_o esse_fw-la civili_fw-la &_o politico_fw-la it_o be_v
i_o do_v not_o there_o apparent_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o description_n of_o our_o now_o existent_a frame_n of_o government_n and_o whether_o any_o thing_n therein_o be_v not_o according_a to_o past_a history_n and_o present_a experience_n yea_o i_o challenge_v the_o doctor_n to_o except_v against_o the_o least_o part_n of_o it_o as_o not_o so_o if_o he_o can_v he_o do_v wrong_a so_o to_o miscall_v and_o deride_v it_o after_o this_o excursion_n he_o return_v back_o to_o the_o 36._o page_n of_o my_o book_n and_o the_o proper_a business_n of_o that_o chapt._n which_o be_v his_o three_o title_n by_o conquest_n i_o look_v that_o after_o his_o first_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v good_a his_o second_o conquest_n sc_n the_o danish_a and_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v say_v that_o our_o king_n hold_v by_o that_o too_o as_o one_o of_o the_o three_o but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o that_o for_o shame_n he_o pass_v p._n 26._o to_o the_o norman_a entrance_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o william_n hold_v this_o land_n by_o conquest_n he_o cite_v out_o of_o mr_n cambden_n that_o in_o victory_n quasi_fw-la tropheum_fw-la he_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conquer_a change_v their_o tenure_n abrogate_a what_o english_a law_n and_o custom_n he_o please_v etc._n etc._n indeed_o when_o he_o have_v get_v full_a possession_n he_o do_v what_o he_o please_v but_o sactum_fw-la non_fw-la probat_fw-la jus_o i_o have_v prove_v and_o the_o doctor_n have_v not_o gainsay_v 1._o that_o his_o title_n by_o which_o he_o claim_v be_v a_o successive_a and_o legal_a title_n 2._o that_o this_o title_n get_v the_o favour_n of_o a_o great_a party_n and_o be_v a_o main_a mean_o facilitate_v his_o acquirie_n 3._o that_o he_o be_v inaugurate_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o title_n 4._o after_o he_o have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n though_o he_o do_v many_o thing_n arbitrary_o yet_o he_o settle_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o state_n of_o legal_a monarch_n as_o the_o doctor_n confess_v p._n 27._o what_o then_o be_v become_v of_o his_o triple_a tenure_n by_o conquest_n when_o here_o be_v not_o one_o can_v be_v make_v good_a when_o it_o come_v to_o a_o due_a scan_n that_o of_o mr_n cambden_n that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n have_v potestatem_fw-la supremam_fw-la &_o merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o of_o the_o statute_n which_o the_o doctor_n speak_v of_o p._n 47._o that_o it_o be_v a_o empire_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v for_o that_o merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la must_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o moderate_a sense_n else_o it_o say_v more_o than_o the_o doctor_n himself_o profess_v to_o own_o though_o mr_n cambdens_fw-fr judgement_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o proof_n sect._n 2_o then_o he_o pass_v to_o my_o argument_n p._n 28._o but_o by_o the_o way_n let_v i_o tell_v he_o vindicate_v my_o argument_n for_o limitation_n and_o mixture_n vindicate_v i_o bring_v 5._o argument_n to_o prove_v this_o government_n limit_v and_o 3._o to_o prove_v it_o mix_v and_o it_o have_v be_v meet_v he_o shall_v have_v bring_v somewhat_o beside_o his_o bare_a word_n to_o prove_v it_o limit_v only_o in_o the_o exercise_n that_o be_v absolute_a in_o the_o power_n but_o he_o bring_v no_o proof_n because_o he_o have_v none_o yet_o perhaps_o though_o he_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o confirm_v his_o own_o yet_o he_o have_v to_o demolish_v my_o assertion_n let_v we_o see_v therefore_o his_o solution_n of_o my_o argument_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o weigh_v they_o because_o he_o tell_v we_o p._n 28._o it_o be_v a_o argument_n fit_a for_o a_o skilful_a lawyer_n to_o labour_n in_o and_o slight_v my_o endeavour_n because_o i_o bring_v not_o history_n and_o antiquity_n but_o do_v go_v about_o to_o reason_v he_o into_o a_o belief_n of_o those_o assertion_n let_v i_o premise_v something_o concern_v that_o course_n of_o prove_v they_o 1._o the_o work_n of_o bring_v history_n and_o antiquity_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o who_o affirm_v such_o a_o title_n of_o power_n in_o our_o king_n let_v he_o show_v how_o and_o when_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o they_o he_o which_o challenge_v a_o right_a to_o that_o which_o be_v once_o undoubted_o i_o must_v prove_v his_o right_n and_o he_o can_v have_v no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v bring_v evidence_n for_o 2._o on_o his_o defaut_n if_o i_o undertake_v a_o needless_a office_n to_o prove_v my_o negative_a there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n imaginable_a to_o do_v it_o one_o be_v by_o record_n of_o history_n set_v out_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o a_o state_n and_o the_o term_n on_o which_o 〈◊〉_d people_n resign_v up_o their_o liberty_n to_o a_o subjection_n so_o in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a state_n the_o venetian_a the_o late_a belgik_fw-mi union_n and_o other_o which_o have_v at_o once_o visible_o and_o late_o be_v compose_v it_o be_v likely_a that_o way_n may_v be_v take_v the_o other_o be_v by_o demonstrative_a collection_n draw_v from_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o present_a composure_n of_o a_o state_n thus_o alone_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o discern_v and_o prove_v the_o constitution_n of_o a_o government_n which_o spring_v not_o up_o at_o once_o but_o by_o unseen_a degree_n and_o moment_n who_o fundamental_a constitutive_a act_n stand_v upon_o no_o record_n this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o most_o government_n in_o the_o world_n which_o have_v spring_v from_o small_a rude_a and_o unknown_a beginning_n and_o of_o this_o in_o particular_a for_o 1._o a_o limitation_n of_o royal_a power_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o the_o saxon_n and_o angli_fw-la our_o ancestor_n have_v be_v prove_v this_o be_v as_o those_o time_n be_v very_o rude_a and_o unpolished_a it_o be_v likely_a such_o as_o captain_n in_o army_n have_v who_o can_v do_v nothing_o of_o moment_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o war_n 2._o this_o limitation_n of_o power_n and_o liberty_n receive_v some_o more_o formal_a and_o settle_a bound_n afterward_o by_o custom_n and_o law_n before_o the_o conquest_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o government_n the_o statute_n law_n be_v but_o after_o superstructive_n these_o common_a law_n do_v not_o grow_v up_o at_o once_o but_o by_o degree_n and_o be_v unwritten_a custom_n and_o usage_n gain_v authority_n by_o unknown_a prescription_n above_o all_o write_a law_n and_o be_v afterward_o commit_v to_o write_v by_o man_n skilful_a in_o the_o law_n 3._o at_o length_n and_o after_o the_o conquest_n it_o be_v perfect_v to_o this_o parliamentary_a form_n and_o even_o this_o be_v at_o first_o but_o rude_a grow_v to_o this_o exactness_n by_o length_n of_o time_n and_o infinite_a contention_n this_o latter_a way_n only_o be_v leave_v we_o that_o i_o take_v and_o the_o doctor_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o despise_v it_o for_o when_o a_o thing_n of_o present_a state_n be_v make_v evident_a by_o reason_n draw_v for_o palpable_a experience_n of_o its_o present_a composure_n it_o be_v madness_n to_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v so_o because_o i_o can_v tell_v when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v so_o yea_o when_o the_o question_n be_v of_o present_a state_n it_o be_v a_o sure_a way_n to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n then_o by_o record_n of_o its_o original_a constitution_n for_o in_o time_n the_o frame_n of_o a_o state_n may_v receive_v real_a variation_n from_o what_o it_o be_v at_o first_o as_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o most_o other_o have_v do_v for_o the_o contract_n of_o man_n be_v at_o pleasure_n alterable_a and_o a_o argument_n draw_v from_o monument_n of_o first_o coalition_n will_v then_o be_v fallacious_a well_o be_v the_o way_n never_o so_o justifiable_a which_o i_o have_v take_v yet_o the_o doctor_n dare_v pronounce_v my_o argument_n insufficient_a to_o clear_v what_o i_o have_v undertake_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o pronounce_v it_o let_v we_o see_v how_o he_o make_v good_a his_o sentence_n i_o proceed_v distinct_o first_o to_o lay_v down_o my_o argument_n prove_v limitation_n p._n 31._o then_o those_o which_o prove_v mixture_n p._n 40._o he_o mingle_v they_o together_o and_o to_o my_o first_o three_o four_o and_o five_o prove_v limitation_n answer_n that_o they_o prove_v only_o limitation_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n p._n 28._o why_o so_o neither_o the_o denomination_n of_o liege_n nor_o any_o prescription_n can_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o the_o limitation_n of_o power_n have_v any_o other_o beginning_n then_o voluntary_a condescent_n as_o if_o a_o government_n by_o voluntary_a condescent_n may_v not_o receive_v a_o radical_a limitation_n but_o it_o lie_v on_o he_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v by_o such_o condescent_n if_o he_o can_v bring_v no_o record_n for_o it_o it_o must_v
which_o be_v do_v per_fw-la immediatam_fw-la volitionem_fw-la by_o a_o mere_a expression_n of_o the_o will_n a_o concurrence_n in_o consent_v and_o a_o concurrence_n in_o do_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n now_o legislation_n be_v a_o imminent_a act_n consist_v in_o a_o mere_a expression_n of_o a_o authoritative_a will._n my_o three_o argument_n for_o mixture_n be_v from_o its_o end_n which_o be_v restraint_n from_o excess_n 1._o he_o grant_v such_o a_o restraint_n but_o moral_a and_o legal_a not_o forceable_a p._n 30._o i_o answer_v he_o deceitful_o confound_v moral_a and_o legal_a as_o i_o show_v before_o 2._o the_o end_n of_o mixture_n in_o a_o state_n be_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o power_n of_o restreyn_v more_o than_o sufficient_a as_o his_o majesty_n express_v it_o but_o the_o doctor_n mere_a moral_a power_n be_v very_o insufficient_a it_o limit_n not_o the_o power_n at_o all_o nor_o the_o exercise_n proper_o no_o more_o than_o a_o oath_n or_o promise_v without_o it_o will_v do_v that_o be_v make_v it_o sin_n to_o exceed_v but_o of_o this_o before_o but_o here_o which_o be_v very_o rare_a he_o do_v not_o only_o deny_v but_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o it_o if_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n have_v intend_v they_o such_o a_o power_n it_o will_v not_o have_v leave_v a_o power_n in_o the_o monarch_n to_o call_v or_o dissolve_v they_o which_o will_v make_v this_o power_n of_o they_o altogether_o ineffectual_a p._n 30._o this_o reason_n seem_v to_o have_v some_o weight_n in_o it_o i_o will_v therefore_o the_o more_o serious_o consider_v it_o 1._o whatever_o strength_n it_o have_v have_v in_o it_o now_o it_o have_v none_o because_o that_o power_n of_o dissolve_v be_v now_o by_o law_n suspend_v for_o this_o parliament_n and_o after_o it_o a_o necessity_n by_o law_n impose_v of_o reduce_v that_o power_n of_o call_v parliament_n into_o act_n every_o three_o year_n 2._o neither_o be_v it_o true_a before_o these_o act_n that_o such_o a_o power_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o monarch_n at_o pleasure_n to_o use_v or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v by_o ancient_a law_n determine_v how_o often_o they_o shall_v be_v convocate_v 3._o but_o be_v grant_v that_o this_o power_n be_v simple_o and_o full_o in_o the_o monarch_n yet_o i_o deny_v that_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o will_v make_v that_o power_n of_o the_o house_n altogether_o ineffectual_a because_o that_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la though_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o monarch_n so_o long_o yet_o it_o never_o have_v make_v it_o void_a but_o they_o have_v exercise_v a_o limit_v power_n as_o history_n relate_v enough_o yea_o and_o sometime_o too_o much_o over_o the_o monarch_n notwithstanding_o his_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v they_o thus_o in_o the_o college_n the_o fellow_n have_v a_o effectual_a and_o more_o than_o moral_a limit_v power_n though_o the_o governor_n have_v the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v their_o meeting_n and_o ancient_o the_o prime_a patriarch_n have_v the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v general_a counsel_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o limit_v yea_o of_o censure_v he_o for_o exorbitance_n for_o all_o that_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o many_o thing_n fall_v out_o oft_o in_o a_o government_n induce_v such_o necessity_n on_o the_o monarch_n that_o he_o for_o their_o supply_n will_v choose_v to_o reduce_v such_o power_n into_o act_n of_o call_v and_o suspend_v such_o power_n of_o dissolve_v although_o he_o know_v those_o state_n will_v use_v their_o limit_v power_n in_o reduce_v such_o exorbitance_n and_o punish_v those_o dear_a instrument_n which_o have_v be_v use_v in_o they_o this_o the_o constitutor_n of_o this_o frame_n preconsider_v may_v put_v in_o the_o monarch_n this_o power_n and_o yet_o intend_v to_o the_o other_o state_n a_o legal_a and_o effectual_a power_n of_o restrain_v his_o exorbitancy_n by_o use_v force_n not_o against_o he_o but_o its_o procurer_n and_o instrument_n thus_o we_o see_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o enter_v on_o that_o dispute_n whether_o this_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v the_o house_n be_v place_v in_o the_o monarch_n as_o all_o his_o other_o be_v not_o absolute_o but_o with_o limitation_n of_o necessary_a reduce_n it_o into_o act_n on_o the_o last_o exigency_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o this_o he_o return_v to_o my_o other_o argument_n for_o limitation_n one_o of_o which_o draw_v from_o radical_a mixture_n he_o full_o omit_v but_o now_o have_v show_v the_o invalidity_n of_o his_o exception_n against_o my_o argument_n for_o it_o i_o have_v give_v force_n to_o this_o argument_n for_o limitation_n draw_v therefrom_o that_o which_o he_o set_v on_o last_o be_v my_o first_o for_o limitation_n in_o the_o very_a power_n sc_fw-la the_o king_n own_o express_a confession_n that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o power_n that_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o law_n p._n 31._o of_o my_o tract_n and_o as_o if_o this_o be_v not_o more_o than_o he_o can_v answer_v the_o doctor_n add_v a_o three_o for_o we_o in_o which_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o house_n a_o power_n more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o restrain_v his_o excess_n p._n 30._o here_o be_v authority_n as_o punctual_a and_o express_a as_o can_v be_v imagine_v yet_o the_o doctor_n resolve_v not_o to_o be_v reason_v into_o a_o belief_n of_o these_o thing_n out_o face_n all_o this_o evidence_n and_o to_o that_o end_n frame_v three_o answer_n such_o as_o they_o be_v 1._o he_o say_v his_o majesty_n have_v few_o of_o his_o learned_a counsel_n about_o he_o 2._o his_o gracious_a expression_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v out_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n 3._o all_o that_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o they_o do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o these_o conclusion_n p._n 31._o in_o the_o two_o first_o he_o open_o enough_o tax_v his_o majesty_n of_o unadvised_a expression_n excuse_v it_o from_o absence_n of_o his_o learned_a counselor_n you_o may_v soon_o imagine_v who_o he_o mean_v thus_o disparage_v the_o king_n judgement_n and_o all_o then_o about_o he_o and_o tell_v we_o we_o must_v not_o be_v unjust_a to_o set_v those_o say_n on_o the_o rack_n that_o be_v we_o must_v not_o take_v they_o in_o their_o plain_a meaning_n but_o on_o this_o man_n wrest_a and_o senseless_a interpretation_n what_o do_v not_o these_o man_n dare_v do_v and_o say_v before_o we_o hear_v he_o correct_v the_o expression_n of_o all_o modern_a parliament_n teach_v we_o to_o reform_v they_o by_o the_o old_a here_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n set_v out_o in_o such_o a_o time_n declaration_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o inform_v they_o about_o the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o his_o royal_a power_n he_o compare_v those_o serious_a express_v to_o trajan's_n sudden_a and_o excessive_a speech_n he_o will_v correct_v king_n counsel_n parliament_n and_o all_o but_o he_o will_v have_v his_o way_n to_o he_o they_o must_v come_v to_o learn_v how_o to_o speak_v and_o what_o power_n they_o have_v but_o let_v we_o hear_v his_o doctoral_a exposition_n of_o his_o majesty_n express_v he_o say_v the_o law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o power_n we_o must_v understand_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o his_o power_n be_v bound_v by_o law_n but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o his_o power_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o law_n be_v not_o absolute_a and_o full_a p._n 31._o here_o be_v profound_a interpret_n if_o his_o power_n be_v limit_v by_o law_n be_v there_o any_o part_n of_o it_o not_o limit_v by_o law_n if_o the_o law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o it_o sure_o it_o be_v even_o with_o it_o for_o the_o measure_n be_v equal_a in_o extent_n with_o the_o thing_n measure_v thus_o he_o papal_o interpret_v against_o the_o direct_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n but_o he_o do_v not_o show_v we_o how_o that_o can_v be_v understand_v when_o he_o say_v his_o power_n be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o law_n if_o the_o law_n be_v a_o limitation_n only_o of_o exercise_n nor_o how_o their_o restrain_v power_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a if_o it_o be_v only_o moral_a which_o how_o unsufficient_a a_o restraint_n for_o exorbitance_n it_o be_v every_o one_o experience_n can_v enough_o testify_v i_o admire_v a_o man_n who_o pretend_v to_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n shall_v take_v such_o liberty_n of_o interpret_n certain_a if_o those_o reason_n and_o testimony_n do_v not_o clear_o prove_v a_o radical_o limit_v and_o mix_v constitution_n of_o this_o monarchy_n i_o shall_v despair_v of_o ever_o prove_v any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o argument_n any_o more_o i_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o have_v subnex_v other_o argument_n to_o make_v good_a sect._n 3_o those_o assertion_n but_o i_o see_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n government_n 7_o query_n concern_v this_o
to_o use_v force_n against_o one_o he_o grant_v the_o cause_n by_o it_o of_o all_o for_o a_o warrant_n from_o a_o act_n of_o the_o king_n will_v be_v as_o valid_a to_o secure_v a_o few_o emissary_n as_o a_o whole_a army_n and_o god_n ordinance_n in_o one_o man_n be_v no_o more_o resistible_a then_o in_o a_o multitude_n then_o for_o david_n intent_n to_o keep_v keylah_n against_o saul_n it_o be_v so_o evident_a by_o the_o history_n that_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o about_o it_o but_o do_v refer_v he_o to_o that_o which_o the_o pleader_n for_o defensive_a arm_n say_v about_o it_o the_o doctor_n seek_v divers_a evasion_n to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o this_o example_n but_o do_v not_o satisfy_v himself_o much_o less_o other_o and_o therefore_o add_v the_o four_o on_o which_o he_o must_v rest_v when_o all_o be_v say_v that_o david_n example_n be_v extraordinary_a hereon_o he_o bring_v some_o thing_n in_o he_o which_o be_v extraordinary_a we_o grant_v it_o in_o many_o thing_n but_o we_o deny_v it_o in_o this_o if_o the_o doctor_n will_v prove_v he_o to_o have_v a_o special_a privilege_n to_o resist_v god_n ordinance_n in_o his_o sovereign_n more_o than_o other_o man_n he_o must_v bring_v the_o grant_n and_o warrant_v for_o it_o otherwise_o david_n must_v come_v under_o the_o common_a condition_n for_o this_o matter_n he_o himself_o acknowledge_v he_o have_v none_o for_o violate_v the_o person_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o sure_a than_o he_o have_v none_o for_o violate_v the_o authority_n of_o his_o prince_n confer_v on_o private_a emissary_n if_o they_o have_v any_o but_o in_o his_o p._n 65._o he_o lay_v hard_a at_o i_o and_o challenge_v not_o only_o my_o reason_n for_o call_v this_o a_o shuffle_n answer_n but_o also_o my_o ingenuity_n who_o confess_v the_o people_n in_o that_o government_n may_v not_o resist_v and_o yet_o do_v urge_v these_o example_n for_o resistance_n answer_v 1._o for_o my_o reason_n i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v i_o have_v reason_n to_o call_v it_o so_o be_v it_o not_o a_o mere_a evasion_n to_o affirm_v in_o he_o a_o extraordinary_a privilege_n and_o can_v bring_v no_o word_n nor_o warrant_v for_o it_o 2._o for_o my_o ingenuity_n it_o be_v without_o cause_n challenge_v by_o he_o for_o from_o the_o lawfullnesse_n of_o resistance_n of_o unreasonable_a act_n of_o will_n in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n where_o reason_n be_v the_o prince_n law_n i_o may_v a_o fortiori_fw-la conclude_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_v of_o instrument_n of_o illegal_a act_n in_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n where_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o prince_n law_n and_o bound_n chap._n viii_o the_o 8._o section_n concern_v resistance_n forbid_v rom._n 13._o answer_v now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o his_o principal_a strength_n against_o resistance_n out_o sect._n 1_o of_o rom._n 13._o from_o whence_o nothing_o can_v be_v collect_v against_o any_o resistance_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinance_n but_o that_o which_o i_o defend_v be_v of_o neither_o of_o they_o therefore_o i_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v his_o inference_n from_o that_o text._n now_o suppose_v the_o truth_n which_o i_o have_v make_v good_a that_o in_o a_o limit_a state_n the_o limitation_n be_v of_o the_o power_n itself_o and_o not_o only_o of_o the_o exercise_n it_o follow_v evident_o that_o in_o such_o a_o state_n resistance_n of_o destructive_a instrument_n be_v neither_o of_o power_n nor_o god_n ordinance_n i_o may_v therefore_o well_o omit_v that_o which_o at_o large_a here_o he_o speak_v of_o resistance_n of_o the_o power_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o section_n be_v spend_v in_o reply_v to_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o reverend_a divine_n the_o first_o thing_n i_o find_v which_o concern_v i_o be_v p._n 77._o i_o will_v therefore_o begin_v with_o he_o there_o where_o he_o accuse_v i_o that_o in_o my_o 59_o 64_o and_o 66._o page_n of_o that_o treatise_n i_o grant_v they_o may_v not_o resist_v in_o that_o monarchy_n but_o affirm_v that_o subject_n may_v in_o this_o and_o he_o bring_v i_o in_o give_v two_o reason_n for_o it_o 1._o because_o religion_n be_v then_o no_o part_n of_o the_o law_n but_o here_o it_o be_v 2._o because_o that_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n this_o a_o limit_a and_o mix_v p._n 77._o but_o may_v i_o not_o here_o challenge_v both_o the_o ingenuity_n and_o conscience_n of_o this_o reply_o do_v i_o ever_o grant_v that_o god_n ordinance_n of_o power_n may_v be_v resist_v here_o or_o give_v any_o reason_n for_o so_o unreasonable_a a_o assertion_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o repeat_v here_o what_o i_o have_v say_v there_o let_v the_o reader_n see_v if_o he_o please_v i_o will_v recite_v the_o sum_n 1._o the_o doctor_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o senate_n of_o rome_n may_v challenge_v more_o than_o our_o parliament_n can_v now_o i_o deny_v it_o and_o give_v my_o reason_n sc_n that_o state_n be_v then_o devolve_v into_o a_o monarchy_n by_o conquest_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o the_o doctor_n speak_v not_o a_o word_n perhaps_o he_o be_v now_o ashamed_a of_o that_o comparison_n 2._o he_o say_v there_o be_v great_a cause_n of_o resistance_n then_o than_o now_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v then_o no_o cause_n at_o all_o not_o for_o religion_n be_v then_o no_o part_n of_o the_o law_n not_o liberty_n because_o then_o that_o be_v past_a the_o government_n change_v and_o a_o oath_n take_v of_o absolute_a subjection_n have_v i_o by_o these_o thing_n grant_v a_o liberty_n of_o resistance_n of_o god_n ordinance_n to_o this_o people_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o those_o no_o neither_o they_n nor_o we_o not_o that_o enslave_v senate_n nor_o our_o free_a parliament_n no_o cause_n no_o privilege_n can_v justify_v this_o yea_o i_o ascribe_v more_o to_o god_n ordinance_n of_o power_n than_o he_o he_o say_v that_o in_o a_o limit_a state_n we_o owe_v only_o passive_a subjection_n to_o exceed_a command_n of_o a_o prince_n by_o promise_n limit_v himself_o in_o the_o use_n of_o his_o power_n i_o say_v though_o he_o sin_n in_o exceed_v such_o promise_n yet_o we_o owe_v he_o also_o active_a obedience_n in_o such_o command_n which_o god_n law_n forbid_v we_o not_o to_o be_v active_a in_o neither_o do_v i_o bring_v doctor_n bilson_n testimony_n to_o prove_v that_o religion_n be_v then_o no_o part_n of_o the_o law_n as_o he_o affirm_v i_o do_v p._n 77._o but_o sure_a he_o neither_o heed_v what_o i_o have_v write_v nor_o what_o himself_o write_v i_o lay_v down_o a_o assertion_n that_o god_n ordinance_n of_o which_o st_n paul_n speak_v be_v the_o power_n and_o the_o person_n of_o he_o which_o be_v supreme_o invest_v with_o that_o power_n and_o for_o this_o do_v i_o bring_v dr_n bilson_n who_o explain_v the_o power_n there_o forbid_v to_o be_v resist_v say_v it_o be_v the_o prince_n will_v not_o against_o his_o law_n but_o agree_v to_o his_o law_n here_o he_o serve_v dr_n bilson_n and_o other_o divine_n as_o before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n teach_v they_o a_o meaning_n contrary_n to_o their_o word_n they_o mean_v such_o state_n as_o may_v by_o the_o know_a law_n use_v forceable_a restraint_n no_o such_o meaning_n of_o his_o word_n he_o make_v no_o distinction_n of_o state_n but_o expound_v the_o text_n in_o question_n speak_v of_o god_n ordinance_n in_o general_a in_o all_o ruler_n he_o know_v it_o well_o enough_o and_o therefore_o add_v they_o be_v willing_a to_o excuse_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v those_o motion_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n but_o have_v they_o live_v now_o they_o will_v have_v speak_v more_o cautelous_o that_o be_v they_o speak_v rash_o wrong_v the_o truth_n and_o reach_v their_o conscience_n to_o excuse_v the_o commotion_n and_o rebellion_n of_o those_o day_n this_o be_v like_o a_o doctor_n but_o he_o like_v the_o homily_n better_o than_o they_o all_o that_o speak_v home_o he_o say_v but_o what_o he_o speak_v not_o nor_o do_v i_o answer_v but_o he_o will_v try_v the_o force_n of_o this_o exception_n because_o i_o profess_v with_o mr_n burrowes_n against_o resist_v of_o authority_n though_o abuse_v and_o with_o dr_n bilson_n admit_v of_o resist_v the_o prince_n will_v against_o the_o law_n this_o be_v fast_o and_o loose_a say_v he_o how_o so_o in_o limit_a monarchy_n where_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o authority_n beyond_o the_o law_n there_o a_o act_n beyond_o the_o law_n be_v unauthoritative_a and_o mere_o private_a so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o abuse_v of_o authority_n but_o a_o exceed_a of_o authority_n authority_n abuse_v to_o undue_a act_n of_o matter_n within_o its_o compass_n mr_n burrowes_n speak_v of_o and_o that_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v but_o the_o prince_n will_v act_v against_o
authority_n what_o ever_o exorbitance_n he_o break_v out_o unto_o the_o people_n have_v not_o so_o every_o subject_a be_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o its_o transgression_n but_o the_o doctor_n forget_v his_o client_n he_o be_v not_o argue_v for_o security_n of_o sovereign_n but_o subject_n if_o they_o may_v be_v so_o call_v which_o endeavour_n to_o subvert_v law_n and_o government_n but_o may_v we_o not_o also_o say_v as_o it_o be_v good_a reason_n the_o supreme_a shall_v have_v the_o great_a security_n so_o the_o people_n also_o shall_v have_v some_o security_n and_o not_o be_v expose_v like_o bruit_n beast_n to_o the_o savage_a lust_n of_o every_o instrument_n of_o cruelty_n have_v only_o this_o to_o comfort_v they_o that_o they_o sin_n in_o so_o do_v and_o so_o they_o do_v which_o with_o cruelty_n destroy_v even_o the_o bruit_n creature_n 7._o from_o the_o end_n and_o benefit_n of_o government_n for_o the_o enjoy_n of_o which_o it_o be_v good_a reason_n we_o shall_v bear_v with_o the_o exorbitance_n still_o he_o speak_v good_a reason_n but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o we_o dispute_v not_o of_o exorbitance_n of_o they_o who_o have_v the_o power_n but_o of_o they_o who_o have_v no_o power_n for_o what_o they_o do_v in_o exorbitance_n of_o lesser_a nature_n their_o will_n may_v secure_v instrument_n but_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o benefit_n we_o have_v by_o their_o government_n shall_v cause_v we_o to_o bear_v with_o they_o who_o will_v destroy_v their_o law_n and_o government_n for_o of_o such_o be_v the_o question_n i_o wonder_v here_o again_o he_o bring_v calvin_n when_o he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o he_o be_v express_o for_o power_n of_o resistance_n in_o the_o house_n and_o no_o doubt_n p._n martyr_n and_o the_o rest_n follow_v calvin_n in_o this_o 8._o power_n of_o resistance_n in_o subject_n will_v be_v a_o remedy_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n and_o more_o subversive_a of_o a_o state_n then_o if_o it_o wear_v leave_v without_o it_o p._n 90._o why_o will_v it_o be_v so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o continual_a seminary_n of_o jealousy_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o people_n and_o confusion_n through_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o mischief_n of_o war_n concern_v this_o argument_n of_o he_o see_v p._n 60._o of_o my_o treatise_n where_o it_o be_v full_o satisfy_v 1._o who_o will_v believe_v the_o power_n of_o resist_v destructive_a instrument_n shall_v be_v more_o destructive_a then_o to_o let_v they_o alone_o without_o resistance_n 2._o suppose_v by_o abuse_n of_o this_o power_n those_o evil_n shall_v happen_v for_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o to_o the_o best_a physic_n where_o the_o nocumentous_a humour_n be_v prevail_v yet_o this_o be_v but_o by_o accident_n such_o power_n per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n tend_v to_o the_o prevent_n of_o subversion_n on_o the_o contrary_a by_o woeful_a experience_n this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o unresistiblenesse_n of_o such_o man_n have_v nurse_v up_o a_o brood_n of_o audacious_a projector_n and_o where_o it_o be_v teach_v a_o state_n will_v never_o be_v without_o they_o whereas_o if_o the_o truth_n be_v know_v it_o will_v refrain_v the_o spirit_n of_o wicked_a man_n from_o parricide_n and_o state_n subversion_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o mischievous_a then_o to_o teach_v a_o impunity_n for_o projector_n and_o agent_n of_o mischief_n and_o he_o have_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o man_n who_o argue_v otherwise_o 3._o neither_o can_v this_o doctrine_n as_o the_o replier_n traduce_v it_o extend_v to_o the_o depose_n of_o prince_n or_o the_o diminish_v of_o their_o authority_n for_o it_o concern_v only_o their_o instrument_n not_o their_o person_n their_o absolute_a extra-legall_a will_n not_o their_o authority_n and_o for_o jealousy_n they_o will_v be_v more_o breed_v by_o that_o doctrine_n which_o give_v the_o prince_n a_o power_n to_o undo_v the_o state_n then_o by_o that_o which_o terminate_v both_o and_o give_v neither_o a_o power_n to_o subvert_v the_o other_o danger_n be_v the_o nurse_n of_o jealousy_n that_o which_o take_v away_o power_n of_o hurt_v take_v away_o danger_n and_o so_o remove_v jealousy_n but_o indeed_o such_o which_o have_v a_o plot_n of_o break_v up_o the_o hedge_n of_o government_n and_o bring_v lawless_a power_n into_o a_o state_n care_v not_o for_o have_v such_o a_o power_n in_o those_o house_n who_o it_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o fear_n and_o look_v on_o with_o continual_a jealousy_n the_o homily_n of_o rebellion_n be_v in_o vain_a cite_v against_o that_o which_o be_v no_o rebellion_n 9_o the_o last_o and_o weak_a of_o all_o be_v that_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o king_n be_v in_o god_n hand_n prov_fw-mi 21.1_o and_o that_o of_o god_n covenant_n with_o david_n and_o his_o seed_n 2_o chron._n 6.16_o &_o 7.17_o how_o the_o doctor_n can_v draw_v hence_o a_o conclusion_n against_o resistance_n of_o subversive_a instrument_n i_o can_v imagine_v sure_o if_o these_o text_n have_v any_o prove_a force_n in_o they_o they_o have_v not_o be_v bring_v so_o late_o rather_o than_o place_n have_v be_v in_o the_o former_a section_n where_o in_o the_o close_a he_o say_v he_o choose_v only_o to_o insist_v on_o those_o text_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o bear_v argument_n but_o here_o he_o have_v break_v his_o word_n yet_o he_o be_v excusable_a for_o he_o have_v no_o better_o sect._n 2_o at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o my_o argument_n bring_v for_o resistance_n if_o they_o be_v not_o more_o conclude_v than_o he_o will_v they_o have_v never_o see_v the_o light_n nor_o come_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o any_o judicious_a man_n let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v to_o they_o 1._o that_o resistance_n be_v lawful_a which_o be_v no_o resistance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o this_o of_o subversive_a instrument_n be_v not_o be_v neither_o of_o the_o person_n nor_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o say_v he_o have_v propose_v and_o answer_v this_o above_o under_o his_o three_o and_o four_o reason_n and_o there_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o invaliditie_n of_o his_o answer_n do_v plain_o appear_v 2._o without_o this_o power_n of_o resistance_n all_o limitation_n of_o government_n be_v vain_a and_o all_o form_n resolve_v into_o that_o which_o be_v arbitrary_a he_o tell_v i_o my_o argument_n be_v inconsequent_a by_o my_o own_o description_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n so_o that_o the_o restraint_n of_o a_o limit_a monarch_n be_v legal_a and_o moral_a not_o forceable_a and_o military_a p._n 93._o i_o answer_v i_o describe_v limit_v and_o absolute_a monarchy_n not_o by_o force_n but_o the_o have_v or_o not_o have_v a_o bound_n of_o will_n but_o how_o absurd_a it_o be_v when_o the_o distinctive_a conceit_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o limit_a monarch_n be_v a_o law_n terminate_a his_o will_n to_o take_v it_o of_o a_o moral_a terminate_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o not_o only_o monarch_n but_o man_n especial_o since_o i_o explain_v myself_o so_o full_o afterward_o as_o i_o do_v there_o p._n 7._o in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o absoluteness_n but_o i_o have_v above_o enough_o discover_v the_o fraud_n and_o falsehood_n of_o his_o confound_v of_o legal_a and_o moral_a limitation_n and_o have_v prove_v that_o to_o give_v a_o limit_a monarch_n only_o a_o moral_a limitation_n be_v to_o resolve_v all_o into_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a for_o the_o most_o absolute_a under_o heaven_n have_v moral_a limitation_n 3._o such_o power_n be_v due_a to_o a_o public_a state_n for_o its_o preservation_n which_o be_v allow_v to_o a_o particular_a person_n he_o answer_v this_o be_v not_o universal_o true_a why_o not_o a_o state_n be_v more_o worthy_a and_o comprehend_v a_o multitude_n of_o particular_a man_n do_v number_n detract_v from_o their_o privilege_n he_o will_v seem_v to_o have_v reason_n for_o his_o denial_n a_o private_a man_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n power_n of_o selfe-preservation_n against_o the_o force_n of_o another_o private_a man_n yet_o be_v this_o power_n yield_v up_o in_o regard_n of_o civil_a power_n and_o not_o to_o be_v use_v against_o person_n endue_v with_o such_o power_n p._n 94._o 1._o he_o still_o speak_v truth_n but_o not_o to_o the_o question_n which_o be_v not_o of_o person_n endue_v with_o civil_a power_n but_o such_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v to_o have_v no_o power_n grant_v they_o endue_v with_o power_n neither_o a_o particular_a man_n or_o a_o whole_a community_n must_v resist_v they_o but_o have_v none_o it_o be_v much_o more_o allowable_a in_o a_o public_a state_n than_o a_o particular_a person_n 2._o he_o speak_v of_o a_o power_n yield_v up_o as_o if_o in_o all_o government_n the_o people_n do_v simple_o yield_v up_o all_o power_n of_o resistance_n into_o a_o full_a subjection_n unto_o all_o act_n of_o the_o prince_n
will_v whereas_o we_o have_v prove_v that_o in_o limit_a government_n it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o to_o the_o prince_n will_v measure_v and_o regulate_v by_o a_o law_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v that_o power_n still_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o instrument_n of_o act_n of_o will_v not_o so_o regulate_v but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o p_o 95._o the_o doctor_n be_v beat_v off_o from_o his_o own_o ground_n and_o yield_v up_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o book_n a_o full_a victory_n to_o truth_n which_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o look_v back_o to_o his_o first_o book_n and_o sect._n 1._o where_o he_o propose_v the_o question_n in_o his_o own_o term_n whither_o if_o a_o king_n be_v bend_v or_o seduce_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n subject_n may_v take_v up_o arm_n and_o resist_v he_o undertake_v to_o maintain_v the_o negative_a and_o here_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o controversy_n now_o see_v in_o this_o reply_n how_o he_o be_v sink_v and_o steal_v off_o from_o that_o which_o he_o undertake_v to_o defend_v and_o upon_o the_o matter_n grant_v we_o the_o cause_n for_o 1._o by_o bent_n or_o seduce_v to_o subvert_v he_o tell_v we_o he_o mean_v not_o a_o purpose_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o do_v many_o act_n arbitrary_o tend_v to_o subversion_n as_o if_o he_o will_v yield_v that_o suppose_v he_o bend_v that_o be_v purpose_v and_o intend_v it_o in_o his_o mind_n and_o course_n he_o may_v be_v resist_v 2._o nay_o by_o bend_v to_o subvert_v he_o do_v not_o mean_a so_o much_o as_o act_n subversive_a but_o only_a act_n tend_v to_o subversion_n of_o themselves_o for_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n and_o law_n can_v be_v subvert_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n so_o that_o now_o the_o question_n be_v rather_o whither_o subversion_n be_v possible_a by_o such_o instrument_n then_o whether_o their_o resistance_n be_v lawful_a sure_o it_o be_v pity_n to_o disturb_v they_o by_o resistance_n in_o a_o impossible_a work_n let_v they_o run_v on_o rather_o till_o they_o see_v their_o own_o vanity_n and_o folly_n but_o suppose_v they_o shall_v bring_v it_o to_o pass_v than_o it_o will_v be_v too_o late_o to_o come_v to_o this_o doctor_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o be_v deceive_v and_o do_v deceive_v certain_o those_o great_a politician_n who_o have_v have_v this_o design_n in_o manage_v so_o many_o year_n be_v not_o of_o his_o mind_n yea_o suppose_v it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n yet_o the_o doctor_n can_v tell_v we_o in_o another_o case_n that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o unresistible_a power_n consent_n can_v long_o be_v want_v what_o then_o will_v he_o yield_v we_o a_o power_n of_o resistance_n if_o we_o can_v prove_v such_o a_o design_n possible_a here_o also_o because_o the_o doctor_n say_v this_o liberty_n which_o i_o allow_v a_o state_n for_o its_o preservation_n tend_v rather_o to_o its_o subversion_n p._n 94._o and_o every_o where_o calumniate_v i_o as_o a_o inducer_n of_o confusion_n and_o anarchy_n and_o my_o assertion_n as_o open_v a_o way_n to_o rebellion_n it_o concern_v i_o effectual_o to_o vindicate_v myself_o and_o the_o truth_n which_o i_o maintain_v from_o these_o aspersion_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o power_n of_o resistance_n i_o defend_v be_v not_o a_o remedy_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n of_o subversion_n which_o i_o can_v do_v no_o better_a way_n then_o by_o a_o positive_a set_v down_o the_o naked_a truth_n which_o i_o aver_v in_o this_o and_o the_o former_a treatise_n and_o show_v how_o it_o shut_v up_o every_o way_n to_o these_o evil_n which_o he_o lay_v uncharitable_o to_o my_o charge_n 1._o i_o assert_v no_o forceable_a resistance_n in_o any_o case_n but_o subversive_a and_o extreme_a 2._o subversive_a and_o extreme_a case_n respect_v either_o particular_a man_n or_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o government_n for_o particular_a man_n even_o in_o extreme_a case_n of_o state_n or_o life_n i_o allow_v no_o public_a resistance_n but_o appeal_v if_o it_o may_v be_v have_v or_o if_o not_o yet_o no_o public_a resistance_n for_o whether_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v he_o by_o inferior_a or_o superior_a magistrate_n either_o it_o be_v 1._o under_o form_n and_o course_n of_o law_n and_o power_n commit_v they_o and_o then_o to_o resist_v be_v to_o resist_v the_o power_n 2._o or_o without_o all_o form_n and_o course_n of_o law_n and_o power_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o then_o a_o man_n value_v his_o state_n and_o life_n too_o high_a to_o make_v public_a resistance_n and_o bring_v on_o the_o state_n a_o general_a disturbance_n for_o his_o private_a good_a and_o sin_n though_o not_o against_o god_n ordinance_n of_o power_n in_o this_o case_n yet_o against_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o weal_n for_o the_o whole_a state_n or_o government_n and_o the_o last_o case_n of_o its_o subversion_n of_o which_o the_o doctor_n put_v the_o question_n 1._o i_o condemn_v all_o force_n use_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o supreme_a or_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o any_o inferior_a minister_n thereof_o 2._o i_o aver_v not_o public_a forceable_a resistance_n of_o minister_n of_o act_n of_o will_n which_o be_v only_o actual_a invasion_n or_o excess_n of_o limitation_n and_o not_o such_o as_o plain_o argue_v a_o bent_n of_o subversion_n and_o apparent_a danger_n thereof_o if_o prevention_n be_v not_o use_v so_o that_o the_o doctor_n go_v from_o the_o question_n and_o come_v home_o to_o i_o when_o he_o say_v here_o that_o he_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n 3._o i_o affirm_v not_o force_v in_o this_o utmost_a case_n to_o be_v assume_v by_o private_a man_n against_o destructive_a instrument_n of_o the_o prince_n will_v as_o if_o any_o man_n be_v warrant_v on_o his_o own_o imagination_n of_o public_a danger_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o prevention_n but_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o especial_o the_o supreme_a court_n to_o who_o the_o conservation_n of_o government_n and_o law_n be_v commit_v and_o a_o power_n not_o only_o to_o resist_v but_o also_o censure_n and_o punish_v its_o violater_n much_o more_o its_o subverter_n without_o regard_n of_o number_n or_o warrant_v the_o law_n suppose_v no_o warrant_n can_v be_v in_o such_o case_n this_o be_v the_o power_n of_o resistance_n which_o i_o have_v assert_v and_o it_o this_o be_v induce_v of_o civil_a war_n or_o a_o way_n to_o subversion_n and_o rebellion_n it_o be_v a_o war_n raise_v by_o defender_n of_o law_n against_o subverter_n of_o law_n a_o rebellion_n raise_v by_o magistrate_n have_v authority_n against_o instrument_n of_o arbitrariness_n have_v no_o authority_n a_o resistance_n tend_v to_o subversion_n but_o of_o none_o but_o subverter_n it_o be_v good_a reason_n then_o it_o seem_v if_o destroyer_n grow_v to_o the_o number_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o army_n for_o magistrate_n to_o let_v they_o alone_o and_o not_o raise_v arm_n to_o suppress_v they_o lest_o they_o open_v a_o way_n to_o confusion_n and_o bring_v on_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n this_o be_v the_o doctor_n preservative_n doctrine_n and_o my_o contrary_n be_v destructive_a 4._o i_o argue_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o house_n and_o their_o interest_n in_o make_v law_n and_o preserve_v the_o frame_n he_o say_v this_o be_v ground_v on_o my_o false_a supposal_n of_o their_o be_v join_v with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o very_a sovereign_a power_n p._n 96._o answer_v i_o have_v justify_v that_o supposal_n and_o manifest_v his_o strange_a boldness_n in_o deny_v it_o against_o the_o king_n and_o so_o many_o parliament_n direct_v affirmation_n and_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o be_v calvin_n argument_n for_o resistance_n in_o the_o place_n above_o recite_v how_o ever_o the_o doctor_n do_v make_v so_o light_a of_o it_o 5._o from_o the_o power_n of_o inferior_a court_n to_o punish_v violater_n of_o law_n though_o pretend_v a_o warrant_n of_o the_o king_n will_v for_o it_o he_o say_v this_o argument_n be_v inconsequent_a to_o prove_v power_n of_o raise_v army_n to_o oppose_v the_o force_n of_o their_o sovereign_n he_o hasten_v to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o weigh_v not_o much_o what_o he_o answer_v i_o say_v it_o conclude_v inevitable_o for_o if_o the_o king_n warrant_v to_o violate_v law_n will_v not_o privilege_v one_o from_o force_n of_o justice_n than_o not_o a_o hundred_o not_o a_o army_n of_o violater_n their_o multitude_n make_v the_o danger_n great_a and_o the_o kingdom_n more_o unhappy_a not_o malefactor_n more_o privilege_v the_o force_n of_o the_o sovereign_n in_o truth_n be_v the_o force_n raise_v to_o defend_v his_o government_n not_o those_o which_o be_v raise_v to_o subvert_v it_o they_o be_v his_o which_o have_v his_o authoritative_a will_n not_o those_o which_o have_v only_o his_o arbitrary_a if_o ever_o reason_n do_v demonstrate_v a_o truth_n i_o be_o confident_a these_o five_o have_v make_v good_a the_o power_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n to_o resist_v subversive_a instrument_n be_v they_o more_o or_o few_o thus_o have_v i_o trace_v this_o author_n through_o his_o reply_n and_o whether_o sect._n 3_o i_o have_v not_o sufficient_o vindicate_v my_o treatise_n from_o it_o i_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o every_o one_o who_o have_v the_o understanding_n of_o a_o judicious_a man_n and_o the_o impartiality_n of_o a_o just_a man_n in_o my_o cap._n 8._o be_v a_o moderate_a debate_n of_o the_o present_a contention_n and_o divers_a petition_n tend_v to_o pacification_n if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a but_o he_o touch_v not_o on_o that_o chap_a his_o discourse_n show_v he_o to_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o moderation_n nor_o do_v desire_n peace_n but_o on_o the_o term_n of_o a_o full_a dedition_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o subversive_a instrument_n i_o have_v do_v with_o he_o he_o resolve_v i_o answer_v he_o have_v reply_v i_o have_v return_v on_o it_o i_o be_o even_o with_o he_o and_o in_o truth_n above_o he_o i_o be_o sure_a now_o i_o desire_v to_o spin_v out_o this_o contention_n no_o long_o yet_o if_o he_o or_o any_o else_o please_v to_o rejoin_v i_o wish_v he_o will_v save_v himself_o and_o i_o a_o labour_n to_o let_v alone_o the_o book_n and_o deal_v only_o with_o the_o 4_o and_o 5_o chapter_n concern_v the_o doctor_n supposal_n if_o he_o can_v make_v good_a they_o and_o invalidate_v i_o as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v i_o will_v yield_v he_o the_o cause_n but_o i_o judge_v it_o impossible_a if_o i_o know_v what_o be_v impossible_a the_o god_n of_o spirit_n allay_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n from_o this_o extreme_a opposition_n and_o give_v such_o a_o issue_n to_o these_o woeful_a war_n that_o the_o sceptre_n of_o christ_n the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v full_o submit_v to_o and_o maintain_v by_o a_o king_n enjoy_v inviolate_a his_o due_a sovereignty_n and_o a_o people_n their_o due_a and_o lawful_a liberty_n amen_n phil._n 4.5_o let_v your_o moderation_n be_v know_v unto_o all_o man_n the_o lord_n be_v at_o hand_n finis_fw-la