brave_a admiral_n at_o sea_n cleon_n can_v manure_v land_n and_o possession_n cicero_n be_v a_o famous_a orator_n pompeius_n a_o valiant_a general_n cato_n a_o grave_a senator_n and_o scipio_n admirable_a both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n so_o be_v several_a other_o that_o may_v be_v instance_v for_o every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proverb_n be_v a_o roscius_n in_o his_o own_o profession_n now_o when_o so_o many_o well-qualified_a hero_n be_v bind_v up_o together_o in_o council_n what_o a_o constellation_n of_o virtue_n will_v shine_v and_o appear_v there_o and_o what_o firm_a edict_n and_o good_a law_n will_v there_o be_v enact_v by_o they_o for_o the_o public_a benefit_n and_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o for_o he_o be_v call_v rex_fw-la à _fw-la regendo_fw-la but_o some_o will_v have_v it_o à _fw-la recte_fw-la agendo_fw-la and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o one_o man_n can_v be_v so_o clear_a sighted_a as_o to_o perceive_v all_o which_o prove_v that_o verse_n of_o homer_n to_o be_v true_a render_v into_o latin_a thus_o bini_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la melius_fw-la rem_fw-la perspicit_fw-la alter_fw-la nor_o do_v this_o any_o way_n diminish_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o though_o many_o convene_v yet_o he_o be_v still_o the_o head_n of_o they_o all_o and_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n nor_o can_v any_o act_n be_v pass_v without_o his_o royal_a assent_n or_o approbation_n it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la that_o there_o be_v much_o care_n and_o vigilancy_n require_v in_o a_o monarch_n for_o he_o must_v not_o seek_v so_o much_o after_o his_o own_o profit_n as_o the_o public_a good_a and_o commodity_n of_o his_o people_n he_o must_v observe_v the_o law_n preserve_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o maintain_v the_o authority_n and_o reputation_n of_o his_o senate_n for_o king_n be_v first_o of_o all_o institute_v for_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o virtuous_a against_o those_o that_o be_v vicious_a to_o they_o absolute_a power_n be_v transmit_v to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v revenge_v injury_n and_o be_v just_a judge_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o legal_a proceed_n a_o good_a king_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o vigilant_a over_o those_o who_o providence_n have_v allot_v he_o supreme_a as_o a_o shepherd_n be_v of_o his_o flock_n homer_n call_v king_n agamemnon_n the_o shepherd_n of_o the_o people_n and_o plato_n in_o imitation_n of_o he_o the_o shepherd_n and_o conserver_n of_o mankind_n beside_o he_o shall_v govern_v his_o people_n not_o as_o master_n do_v their_o servant_n but_o as_o parent_n do_v their_o child_n with_o paternal_a care_n not_o with_o rigid_a severity_n or_o cruelty_n and_o as_o it_o be_v customary_a with_o indulgent_a parent_n sometime_o to_o rebuke_v their_o child_n sometime_o to_o admonish_v and_o encourage_v they_o and_o sometime_o also_o to_o correct_v and_o punish_v they_o so_o shall_v a_o prince_n behave_v himself_o towards_o his_o subject_n manifest_v himself_o sometime_o severe_a when_o move_v thereunto_o and_o at_o other_o time_n gentle_a affable_a and_o courteous_a both_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n defend_v and_o enlarge_v the_o bonum_fw-la common_fw-la with_o no_o less_o care_n than_o a_o father_n provide_v for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o his_o child_n this_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o king_n and_o tyrant_n the_o one_o be_v studious_a for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o other_o for_o his_o own_o private_a profit_n the_o end_n of_o the_o tyrant_n endeavour_n be_v voluptuousness_n but_o the_o king_n study_n be_v honour_n riches_n be_v the_o mark_n at_o which_o a_o tyrant_n level_v but_o virtue_n be_v the_o true_a meta_fw-la of_o the_o king_n tyrant_n desire_v the_o assistance_n of_o stranger_n but_o king_n be_v guard_v by_o their_o own_o loyal_a subject_n alphonsus_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v demand_v what_o subject_n of_o his_o he_o most_o tender_o affect_v answer_v i_o love_v they_o better_o that_o love_v i_o than_o those_o that_o fear_v i_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n do_v he_o thus_o express_v himself_o for_o fear_n be_v usual_o accompany_v with_o hatred_n a_o king_n be_v as_o secure_v by_o the_o love_n good_a will_n and_o loyalty_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o by_o the_o defence_n of_o arm_n and_o his_o senator_n will_v stand_v he_o in_o more_o stead_n upon_o any_o occasion_n than_o a_o tyrant_n soldier_n trajanus_n that_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o world_n do_v always_o call_v the_o senate_n his_o father_n for_o as_o the_o father_n usual_o foretell_v the_o son_n what_o may_v prove_v beneficial_a and_o what_o injurious_a to_o he_o so_o the_o senate_n counsel_v the_o king_n and_o instruct_v he_o how_o to_o conserve_v his_o kingdom_n and_o by_o what_o law_n and_o ordinance_n it_o must_v be_v govern_v this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o keep_v the_o king_n from_o tyranny_n and_o the_o subject_a from_o rebellion_n now_o tyranny_n in_o the_o one_o with_o rebellion_n in_o the_o other_o will_v soon_o verify_v that_o distich_n of_o the_o satirist_n adgenerum_fw-la cereris_fw-la sine_fw-la caede_fw-la and_o vulnere_fw-la pauci_fw-la descendunt_fw-la reges_fw-la and_o sicca_fw-la morte_fw-la tyranni_fw-la a_o good_a king_n know_v how_o to_o irretiate_v and_o allure_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n to_o he_o by_o love_n and_o clemency_n soon_o than_o by_o violence_n and_o compulsion_n and_o good_a people_n know_v their_o duty_n and_o obedience_n and_o if_o the_o king_n through_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n be_v any_o way_n misguide_v they_o will_v bite_v their_o nail_n and_o not_o scratch_v their_o head_n they_o know_v it_o be_v a_o crime_n inexplable_n to_o quarrel_v with_o majesty_n the_o only_a way_n to_o live_v happy_a in_o a_o kingdom_n be_v this_o first_o to_o give_v god_n and_o then_o caesar_n his_o due_a but_o when_o king_n grow_v tyrannical_a then_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o allegiance_n from_o the_o subject_a but_o what_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o whereas_o that_o be_v far_o more_o to_o be_v esteem_v that_o flow_v natural_o and_o voluntary_o from_o the_o people_n and_o this_o usual_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o sedition_n and_o so_o consequent_o to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n and_o the_o downfall_n both_o of_o kingdom_n and_o king_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o tyrant_n use_v certain_a sleight_n and_o state-trick_n to_o deprive_v the_o subject_a of_o liberty_n first_o by_o clear_v the_o country_n of_o all_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n either_o by_o banishment_n imprisonment_n or_o death_n because_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a man_n reprove_v they_o for_o their_o vice_n and_o render_v they_o odious_a whenas_o all_o they_o aim_v at_o be_v only_o to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v prosecute_v their_o own_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n without_o obstruction_n such_o counsel_n as_o this_o periander_n poison_v thrafibulus_n with_o who_o by_o his_o infernal_a rhetoric_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o high_a spike_n of_o corn_n mean_v thereby_o that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o cream_n of_o the_o athenian_a nobility_n to_o be_v execute_v the_o like_a subtlety_n do_v sextus_n tarqvinius_n the_o son_n of_o lucius_n follow_v who_o be_v suborn_v by_o his_o father_n pretend_v to_o be_v banish_v and_o flee_v fraudulent_o to_o the_o gabii_n where_o have_v scrape_v as_o much_o acquaintance_n as_o he_o judge_v convenient_a send_v privy_o to_o his_o father_n to_o know_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o what_o far_a be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o business_n for_o his_o satisfaction_n who_o conduct_v the_o messenger_n into_o the_o garden_n where_o walk_v together_o he_o with_o a_o wand_n in_o his_o hand_n strike_v off_o all_o the_o head_n of_o the_o poppy_n before_o he_o which_o be_v by_o the_o nuncio_n report_v to_o his_o son_n who_o have_v hellish_a wit_n enough_o to_o understand_v such_o damnable_a mystery_n soon_o put_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n to_o death_n and_o by_o force_n and_o injustice_n usurp_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o deprive_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o liberty_n another_o knack_n they_o have_v to_o prejudice_v their_o subject_n by_o inhibit_v their_o meeting_n convention_n and_o conference_n to_o prevent_v their_o study_n of_o honest_a discipline_n nay_o far_o they_o often_o sow_v discord_n among_o the_o people_n to_o the_o end_n that_o fill_v with_o hate_n and_o private_a displeasure_n they_o may_v be_v stir_v up_o to_o civil_a war_n and_o sedition_n who_o be_v thereby_o much_o impoverish_v and_o the_o war_n cease_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v for_o their_o pardon_n and_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n fleece_v both_o way_n of_o their_o money_n and_o reduce_v to_o poverty_n become_v base_a mind_v and_o altogether_o unfit_a to_o defend_v their_o life_n law_n or_o liberty_n these_o and_o many_o more_o that_o may_v
without_o a_o senate_n to_o be_v perilous_a and_o unsafe_a make_v a_o convocation_n of_o 100_o senator_n who_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o grey_a head_n and_o grave_a understanding_n obtain_v the_o name_n of_o patres_fw-la theopompus_n also_o king_n of_o sparta_n tread_v the_o same_o path_n for_o he_o constitute_v the_o ephori_fw-la and_o invest_v they_o with_o eminent_a authority_n whereat_o his_o wife_n be_v offend_v be_v so_o pragmatical_a as_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v derogate_a from_o his_o dignity_n and_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o his_o ensue_a posterity_n by_o diminish_v their_o authority_n and_o supremacy_n but_o he_o reply_v like_o himself_o that_o the_o counsel_n and_o gravity_n of_o a_o senate_n will_v fortify_v his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o bulwark_n against_o the_o impious_a machination_n and_o plot_n of_o rebellious_a subject_n whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o monarch_n first_o embrace_v counsellor_n out_o of_o necessity_n and_o all_o rational_a man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o those_o state-transaction_n be_v most_o firm_a and_o solid_a that_o be_v digest_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o parliament_n ere_o they_o come_v to_o a_o public_a birth_n now_o i_o call_v that_o a_o parliament_n or_o senate_n which_o by_o royal_a authority_n and_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v free_o elect_v and_o constitute_v to_o advise_v and_o govern_v the_o state_n and_o consequent_o a_o senator_n or_o parliament-man_n be_v one_o lawful_o choose_v into_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v authorize_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n and_o steer_v the_o ship_n of_o state_n and_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v always_o the_o most_o grave_a discreet_a and_o noble_a sort_n of_o subject_n because_o there_o be_v no_o society_n of_o man_n or_o nation_n how_o barbarous_a and_o brutish_a soever_o but_o will_v voluntary_o and_o cordial_o consent_n that_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o and_o rest_n in_o those_o person_n that_o be_v virtuous_a and_o think_v it_o just_a and_o reasonable_a to_o obey_v they_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o so_o fit_a to_o govern_v as_o the_o ancient_a experience_a which_o be_v usual_o choose_v because_o other_o either_o through_o want_n of_o maturity_n or_o experience_n be_v usual_o withdraw_v by_o their_o juvenile_a fancy_n and_o recreation_n from_o such_o serious_a place_n of_o authority_n but_o a_o grave_a counsellor_n be_v not_o disturb_v or_o discompose_v with_o extravagant_a affection_n transport_v by_o appetite_n or_o inveigle_v by_o youth_n but_o by_o reason_n direct_v by_o counsel_n fortify_v and_o by_o age_n make_v perfect_a and_o further_o philosopher_n maintain_v that_o in_o all_o thing_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n great_a small_a and_o indifferent_a and_o that_o be_v judge_v the_o most_o perfect_a that_o participate_v of_o either_o and_o stand_v in_o a_o aequilibrium_fw-la between_o two_o now_o the_o senator_n stand_v as_o a_o mean_a or_o moderator_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n the_o monarch_n and_o his_o subject_n may_v be_v the_o more_o intimate_o acquaint_v with_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o study_v what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n of_o a_o subject_a with_o the_o right_n property_n liberty_n and_o law_n appertain_v to_o both_o and_o so_o advise_v they_o according_o that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o turn_v tyrannical_a for_o want_v of_o counsel_n nor_o the_o people_n transcend_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o moderate_a become_a liberty_n therefore_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o man_n of_o excellent_a endowment_n a_o clear_a intellect_n and_o a_o pierce_a understanding_n to_o dive_v into_o the_o intricacy_n of_o government_n scipio_n say_v that_o as_o the_o end_n of_o mariner_n and_o their_o laborious_a endeavour_n tend_v to_o a_o safe_a arrival_n into_o the_o intend_a haven_n the_o physician_n skill_n and_o art_n be_v employ_v for_o the_o recover_v and_o preserve_v health_n in_o his_o distemper_a patient_n and_o the_o captain_n valour_n level_v at_o victory_n so_o the_o happiness_n of_o subject_n their_o glory_n life_n and_o liberty_n shall_v be_v the_o summa_fw-la totalis_fw-la or_o chief_a end_n that_o our_o counsellor_n shall_v aim_v at_o all_o which_o he_o must_v labour_v to_o preserve_v maintain_v and_o augment_v by_o his_o industry_n and_o endeavour_n to_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n nor_o be_v it_o my_o design_n here_o in_o this_o treatise_n to_o broach_v any_o new-fangled_a opinion_n like_o those_o that_o be_v hatch_v in_o the_o brain_n of_o our_o fanatic_a regicide_n or_o to_o fancy_v a_o chimaera_n or_o make_v my_o brain_n the_o womb_n or_o idea_n of_o a_o utopian_a counsellor_n that_o can_v only_o be_v imagine_v and_o not_o find_v in_fw-la esse_fw-la as_o plato_n do_v in_o his_o commonwealth_n and_o cicero_n in_o his_o orator_n but_o my_o discourse_n shall_v tend_v to_o and_o end_n in_o a_o relation_n and_o description_n of_o such_o person_n as_o have_v live_v heretofore_o and_o citra_fw-la omnis_fw-la controversiae_fw-la aleam_fw-la may_v be_v hereafter_o and_o as_o divine_a plato_n compose_v and_o reduce_v all_o those_o thing_n into_o order_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o felicity_n of_o his_o city_n or_o republic_n the_o same_o course_n will_v we_o take_v in_o the_o character_n of_o our_o counsellor_n wherefore_o persuade_v yourself_o to_o be_v arrive_v at_o or_o come_v to_o some_o famous_a emporium_n or_o piazza_n whereunto_o all_o person_n of_o all_o nation_n country_n and_o city_n repair_v and_o we_o will_v disrobe_v every_o single_a person_n of_o some_o virtue_n law_n custom_n or_o qualification_n that_o shall_v seem_v most_o advantageous_a and_o beneficial_a to_o our_o enterprise_n and_o therewith_o make_v up_o our_o sage_a senator_n grave_a counsellor_n or_o perfect_a politician_n that_o they_o who_o for_o the_o future_a be_v invest_v with_o such_o eminent_a dignity_n and_o authority_n may_v imitate_v our_o senator_n and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v adorn_v with_o these_o ensue_a qualification_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o man_n nature_n in_o general_a and_o of_o the_o parentage_n and_o education_n of_o a_o senator_n in_o particular_a there_o be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a than_o that_o the_o supreme_a power_n among_o many_o other_o gift_n have_v confer_v that_o of_o reason_n upon_o man_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o he_o may_v pry_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o celestial_a as_o well_o as_o terrestrial_a body_n and_o thereby_o honour_n reverence_n and_o adore_v the_o creator_n now_o he_o that_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o nature_n and_o do_v both_o by_o contemplation_n and_o action_n employ_v this_o supernatural_a gift_n slow_o ape_n the_o deity_n and_o thereby_o resemble_v he_o as_o much_o as_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o mortality_n but_o they_o that_o contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o the_o end_n of_o their_o creation_n indulge_v their_o genius_n delight_v themselves_o in_o sensuality_n neglect_v or_o total_o desert_v reason_n facie_n tantum_fw-la homines_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la animo_fw-la carry_v only_o the_o outward_a aspect_n or_o complexion_n of_o a_o man_n because_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o his_o more_o noble_a endowment_n hence_o arise_v the_o variety_n of_o man_n nature_n and_o disposition_n or_o rather_o condition_n for_o some_o be_v bear_v free_a noble_a wise_a and_o with_o a_o aptitude_n to_o govern_v other_o vassal_n rustic_n idiot_n predestinate_v to_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n all_o society_n of_o man_n be_v willing_a and_o ready_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o more_o grave_a and_o wise_a promote_a and_o accumulate_v honour_n on_o they_o and_o office_n with_o reverence_n and_o respect_n suitable_a to_o their_o deserve_a gravity_n and_o understanding_n plato_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o god_n in_o man_n first_o creation_n do_v by_o his_o omniscience_n so_o order_v it_o that_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v destine_v and_o adapt_v to_o govern_v he_o have_v distil_v some_o dram_n of_o gold_n in_o their_o composition_n and_o in_o they_o that_o be_v to_o assist_v king_n and_o superior_n by_o their_o deliberate_a counsel_n and_o mature_a advice_n silver_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o peasant_n and_o mechanic_n be_v temper_v with_o brass_n and_o iron_n which_o similitude_n the_o philosopher_n extend_v to_o the_o manner_n nature_n and_o capacity_n of_o man_n for_o although_o every_o man_n natural_o desire_v that_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o loin_n may_v resemble_v he_o yet_o sometime_o though_o seldom_o it_o happen_v contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n for_o gold_n sometime_o produce_v silver_n a_o more_o inferior_a metal_n therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o understand_v the_o
globe_n this_o authority_n and_o dignity_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o have_v descend_v so_o far_o below_o his_o sacred_a self_n as_o to_o make_v he_o his_o copartner_n in_o government_n adorn_v he_o with_o divine_a understanding_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o sceptre_n of_o this_o terrene_a empire_n may_v be_v sway_v by_o his_o reason_n and_o counsel_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o counion_n of_o government_n between_o god_n and_o man_n proceed_v from_o reason_n which_o be_v perfect_a make_v man_n capable_a of_o imitate_v almightiness_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o near_a alliance_n or_o consanguinity_n between_o the_o creator_n and_o the_o creature_n who_o sometime_o be_v make_v god_n vicegerent_n upon_o earth_n yet_o without_o divine_a assistance_n no_o reason_n or_o counsel_n can_v be_v term_v good_a or_o perfect_a for_o the_o seed_n of_o this_o glimmer_a resemblance_n of_o a_o deity_n plant_v in_o man_n if_o it_o light_v on_o fertile_a ground_n and_o that_o happen_v to_o meet_v with_o good_a culture_n produce_v a_o crop_n according_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o celestial_a planter_n otherwise_o it_o be_v like_o corn_n cast_v into_o a_o barren_a soil_n who_o product_n be_v nothing_o but_o bramble_n thorn_n or_o thistle_n thus_o then_o man_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o sense_n or_o feeling_n of_o those_o spark_n of_o divinity_n that_o lie_v latent_a in_o he_o shall_v be_v wrought_v to_o a_o persuasion_n that_o he_o have_v the_o character_n or_o idea_n of_o a_o deity_n in_o his_o mind_n the_o impression_n of_o the_o creator_n holy_a image_n stamp_v on_o his_o soul_n and_o ought_v thereupon_o to_o be_v so_o industrious_a in_o the_o employment_n of_o his_o talon_n and_o the_o management_n of_o his_o affair_n that_o his_o action_n may_v speak_v he_o worthy_a in_o some_o sense_n of_o so_o heavenly_a a_o favour_n bestow_v on_o he_o yet_o though_o he_o be_v make_v god_n associate_n as_o it_o be_v he_o must_v return_v he_o the_o glory_n to_o who_o it_o proper_o and_o primary_o belong_v and_o acknowledge_v all_o authority_n to_o flow_v from_o he_o as_o from_o the_o fountain_n for_o as_o brute_n animal_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o animal_n but_o by_o a_o herdsman_n no_o more_o can_v man_n rule_v or_o govern_v man_n without_o the_o assistance_n and_o protection_n of_o providence_n divine_a and_o shall_v any_o man_n be_v so_o sordid_o ignorant_a or_o atheistical_o profane_a as_o to_o undertake_v the_o government_n of_o any_o country_n or_o nation_n without_o divine_a knowledge_n or_o assistance_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o that_o state_n commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o be_v implunge_v into_o a_o ocean_n of_o misery_n and_o infelicity_n for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o build_v upon_o the_o imagine_a welfare_n of_o a_o state_n or_o kingdom_n if_o god_n be_v not_o the_o protector_n and_o patron_n thereof_o it_o be_v then_o as_o conspicuous_a as_o the_o meridian_n sun_n that_o all_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n owe_v its_o original_n to_o god_n which_o do_v instigate_v the_o purblind_a or_o rather_o pure-blind_a heathen_a that_o have_v only_o the_o rush-candle_n of_o nature_n to_o consecrate_v public_a temple_n to_o virtue_n faith_n concord_n wisdom_n peace_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o ovid_n the_o ethnic_a dare_v be_v so_o bold_a well_o may_v we_o then_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la affirm_v and_o maintain_v est_fw-la deus_fw-la in_fw-la nobis_fw-la agitante_fw-la calescimus_fw-la illo_fw-la spiritus_fw-la hic_fw-la sacrae_fw-la lumina_fw-la mentis_fw-la habet_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o our_o duty_n to_o endeavour_v the_o deserve_n a_o more_o noble_a title_n than_o that_o of_o mere_a man_n and_o strenuous_o to_o labour_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o understanding_n that_o fly_v a_o high_a pitch_n than_o either_o humanity_n or_o morality_n dare_v aspire_v unto_o that_o so_o if_o possible_a we_o may_v surpass_v all_o our_o ancestor_n and_o live_v according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o that_o which_o have_v the_o great_a supremacy_n in_o we_o viz._n reason_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o we_o be_v make_v sensible_a of_o a_o deity_n know_v how_o to_o exercise_v vertuâ—…_n embrace_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o avoid_v what_o be_v evil_a this_o be_v that_o which_o endow_v a_o man_n with_o the_o qualification_n of_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o justice_n by_o this_o we_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v that_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n be_v wheel_v about_o by_o divine_a wisdom_n it_o be_v this_o that_o make_v a_o man_n noble_a a_o hero_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n impose_v the_o title_n of_o god_n upon_o those_o person_n that_o be_v judge_v to_o move_v in_o the_o high_a sphere_n of_o understanding_n homines_fw-la de_fw-la meliore_fw-la luto_fw-la man_n of_o a_o more_o noble_a allay_n than_o dull_a mud-walled_a man_n can_v boast_v of_o nay_o homer_n deify_v hector_n in_o this_o ensue_a distich_n non_fw-la hominis_fw-la certe_fw-la mortalis_fw-la filius_fw-la ille_fw-la esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la sed_fw-la divino_fw-la semine_fw-la natus_fw-la so_o that_o we_o may_v maintain_v without_o be_v paradoxical_a that_o that_o man_n who_o be_v guide_v by_o solid_a reason_n in_o all_o his_o word_n and_o action_n be_v quasi_fw-la semideus_fw-la inter_fw-la mortales_fw-la a_o demigod_n among_o man_n now_o of_o such_o repute_n be_v a_o sage_a senator_n or_o grave_a cousellor_n who_o have_v reason_n for_o his_o cynosure_n and_o wisdom_n his_o coadjutress_n in_o all_o undertaking_n such_o person_n be_v so_o necessary_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v omit_v or_o leave_v out_o for_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o single_a person_n can_v have_v a_o eye_n unto_o all_o the_o transaction_n of_o his_o kingdom_n beside_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o be_v seduce_v from_o the_o conduct_n of_o reason_n by_o yield_v to_o his_o affection_n or_o slacken_a the_o reins_o of_o his_o appetite_n and_o licentiousness_n and_o the_o rude_a multitude_n be_v ignorant_a be_v altogether_o uncapable_a of_o that_o understanding_n or_o knowledge_n yet_o the_o senate_n elect_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o compact_v or_o make_v up_o of_o virtuous_a sober_a grave_a discreet_a person_n do_v from_o their_o place_n as_o from_o a_o pharos_n or_o watchtower_n look_v about_o they_o and_o provide_v all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o the_o discreet_a and_o well_o regulate_v of_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o live_v prevent_v all_o mutiny_n sedition_n and_o dissension_n that_o the_o rebellious_a rabble_n dare_v any_o way_n attempt_v of_o such_o great_a use_n and_o necessity_n be_v they_o and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o people_n also_o like_v unto_o the_o vital_a part_n of_o man_n soul_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o heart_n enliven_v and_o quicken_v that_o which_o partake_v of_o reason_n and_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o head_n and_o a_o monarch_n that_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o a_o grave_a senate_n rule_v his_o kingdom_n prudent_o and_o govern_v it_o discreet_o for_o as_o reason_n in_o all_o her_o proceed_n make_v use_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o sense_n yet_o she_o alone_o determine_v and_o deserve_v the_o great_a honour_n and_o esteem_v so_o a_o prince_n though_o he_o admit_v of_o counsel_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v the_o wise_a and_o be_v uncontrollable_a in_o all_o his_o action_n for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n among_o we_o that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o as_o the_o hand_n distinguish_v into_o finger_n be_v thereby_o strengthen_v and_o make_v the_o more_o apt_a to_o lay_v hold_n on_o any_o thing_n so_o he_o that_o govern_v with_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o counsel_n shall_v manage_v all_o affair_n with_o the_o great_a consideration_n and_o prudence_n their_o original_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o benefit_n that_o it_o be_v imagine_v will_v accrue_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n by_o their_o counsel_n and_o although_o they_o that_o first_o assemble_v man_n into_o city_n who_o before_o like_o savage_n range_v over_o the_o wood_n and_o inhabit_v the_o desert_n disperse_o without_o either_o law_n or_o order_n first_o gain_v the_o title_n of_o king_n yet_o that_o course_n alone_o can_v not_o make_v they_o understand_v the_o dutiful_a allegiance_n they_o owe_v unto_o their_o sovereign_n wherefore_o perceive_v that_o when_o they_o be_v civilise_v and_o reduce_v from_o their_o brutality_n the_o authority_n of_o a_o single_a person_n be_v not_o of_o sufficiency_n to_o curb_v and_o check_v they_o in_o the_o full_a career_n of_o their_o exorbitancy_n they_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o have_v assistance_n from_o serious_a and_o grave_a counsellor_n which_o we_o find_v perform_v by_o romulus_n the_o proto-basileus_n or_o first_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o suppose_v the_o government_n of_o a_o single_a person_n
of_o state-affair_n beside_o policy_n must_v be_v one_o of_o his_o chief_a study_n and_o he_o must_v be_v expert_a in_o understand_v the_o transaction_n of_o nobleman_n the_o humour_n disposition_n and_o temper_n of_o all_o man_n spirit_n the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o commonweal_n and_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v also_o necessary_a that_o he_o be_v perfect_a in_o all_o ordinance_n act_n and_o law_n either_o for_o peace_n war_n provision_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o administration_n of_o the_o state_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n as_o also_o to_o understand_v what_o exalt_v and_o what_o abase_v the_o mind_n what_o virtue_n be_v what_o discipline_n and_o education_n be_v most_o convenient_a for_o youth_n what_o custom_n must_v be_v ratify_v or_o make_v firm_a what_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o what_o reverence_n to_o religion_n and_o allegiance_n to_o our_o sovereign_n in_o all_o which_o we_o have_v a_o monk_n among_o we_o of_o late_a though_o none_o that_o ever_o enter_v into_o canonical_a order_n who_o will_v sufficient_o instruct_v we_o nor_o must_v he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o league_n contract_n and_o alliance_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o potentate_n since_o such_o proceed_n be_v daily_o find_v in_o king_n court_n well_o therefore_o do_v antonius_n describe_v a_o senator_n or_o counsellor_n in_o these_o word_n he_o be_v one_o that_o ought_v to_o understand_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n receive_v benefit_n and_o when_o occasion_n offer_v to_o put_v they_o in_o practice_n and_o such_o be_v in_o rome_n the_o lentuli_n gracchi_n metelli_n scipiones_n and_o lelii_fw-la now_o he_o that_o be_v well_o practise_v in_o the_o law_n have_v experience_n in_o war_n or_o skill_n in_o economics_n or_o domestic_a authority_n deserve_v to_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o counsellor_n eloquence_n be_v also_o a_o great_a ornament_n to_o our_o senator_n but_o of_o that_o and_o some_o other_o qualification_n more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n iv._o of_o eloquence_n clemency_n piety_n and_o other_o virtue_n necessary_a to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o senator_n these_o most_o noble_a science_n and_o art_n will_v be_v infinite_o adorn_v in_o our_o senator_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o eloquence_n which_o be_v the_o true_a ornament_n of_o wisdom_n for_o without_o this_o accomplishment_n all_o thing_n else_o be_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a till_o they_o do_v flourish_v by_o the_o help_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o a_o eloquent_a terse_a and_o curiously-penned_a oration_n do_v not_o only_o commend_v the_o author_n but_o the_o private_a and_o public_a benefit_n be_v oftentimes_o promote_v thereby_o it_o be_v this_o that_o appease_v with_o her_o neat-spun_a blandishment_n the_o fury_n of_o our_o enrage_a enemy_n now_o whatsoever_o he_o pronounce_v it_o must_v be_v do_v grave_o advise_o eloquent_o ready_o and_o with_o comely_a gesture_n for_o this_o according_a to_o the_o poet_n emollit_fw-la animos_fw-la and_o temperate_a iras_fw-la the_o supple_a oil_n of_o a_o insinuate_a oration_n will_v heal_v the_o wound_n of_o a_o mutinous_a rabble_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o former_a obedience_n next_o unto_o eloquence_n the_o knowledge_n and_o insight_n in_o the_o law_n be_v require_v the_o end_n whereof_o tend_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o equity_n and_o indeed_o who_o can_v with_o great_a wisdom_n decide_v a_o cause_n or_o controversy_n who_o can_v better_o appease_v sedition_n the_o poison_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o more_o rational_o defend_v the_o law_n custom_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n than_o he_o that_o be_v skilled_a in_o the_o law_n well_o then_o may_v we_o say_v as_o it_o have_v be_v affirm_v heretofore_o that_o the_o habitation_n of_o a_o learned_a lawyer_n be_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o city_n now_o the_o law_n in_o all_o kingdom_n be_v bind_v to_o tie_v every_o man_n to_o his_o duty_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v virtuous_a and_o faithful_a but_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a only_o to_o enact_v law_n neither_o that_o punish_v or_o recompense_v man_n according_a to_o demerit_n but_o to_o compose_v law_n custom_n and_o exercise_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v wherein_o the_o people_n may_v take_v delight_n beside_o such_o judgement_n must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o prescribe_n of_o law_n that_o therein_o all_o occasion_n of_o offence_n may_v be_v remove_v for_o as_o the_o physician_n by_o his_o medicine_n heal_v the_o malady_n of_o the_o body_n so_o the_o counsellor_n ought_v by_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n to_o cure_v the_o distemper_n of_o the_o mind_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v approve_v of_o who_o perceive_v a_o inconveniency_n grow_v immediate_o fall_v to_o execution_n without_o consider_v how_o the_o same_o mischievous_a design_n may_v be_v utter_o extirpate_v for_o it_o be_v more_o consonant_a to_o reason_n for_o a_o senator_n to_o endeavour_v the_o reduce_a man_n to_o justice_n and_o honesty_n than_o to_o study_v how_o to_o execute_v they_o for_o every_o offence_n commit_v what_o man_n can_v be_v so_o inhuman_a that_o will_v not_o rather_o remove_v the_o cause_n and_o then_o assure_o the_o effect_n will_v cease_v who_o will_v not_o rather_o provide_v corn_n for_o the_o poor_a than_o through_o the_o want_n thereof_o force_v they_o to_o turn_v robber_n and_o send_v they_o to_o execution_n for_o it_o and_o who_o be_v there_o that_o see_v the_o kingdom_n overspread_v with_o debauchery_n and_o the_o peodle_n addict_v to_o licentiousness_n will_v not_o endeavour_v to_o correct_v and_o reform_v these_o enormity_n by_o pecuniary_a mulct_n soon_o than_o by_o penal_a law_n therefore_o as_o cicero_n say_v if_o thou_o will_v remove_v covetousness_n take_v away_o her_o mother_n execess_n wherefore_o he_o must_v have_v all_o the_o commodity_n and_o discommodity_n of_o his_o country_n before_o his_o eye_n and_o then_o he_o may_v be_v so_o expert_a in_o state-chirurgery_n as_o to_o heal_v the_o sore_n and_o wound_n wherewith_o the_o body_n politic_a be_v oftentimes_o trouble_v yet_o we_o desire_v not_o that_o our_o senator_n shall_v be_v a_o pleader_n at_o the_o bar_n proctor_n or_o advocate_n because_o that_o most_o of_o that_o tribe_n charity_n forbid_v i_o to_o say_v all_o be_v mercenary_a be_v many_o time_n the_o minister_n of_o falsehood_n and_o injustice_n bear_v about_o they_o mind_n and_o tongue_n principled_a against_o justice_n and_o truth_n indeed_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a piece_n of_o business_n for_o he_o to_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o equity_n and_o truth_n who_o tongue_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o walk_v for_o lucre_n not_o but_o that_o many_o famous_a counsellor_n have_v be_v find_v among_o those_o gown_a gentleman_n but_o all_o man_n be_v incident_a to_o fail_n of_o what_o profession_n or_o function_n soever_o nor_o be_v this_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o alone_o there_o be_v other_o that_o shake_v hand_n with_o they_o but_o enough_o of_o that_o civil_a discipline_n fall_v next_o under_o our_o consideration_n whereby_o he_o be_v instruct_v how_o to_o lead_v his_o life_n discreet_o and_o to_o govern_v his_o country_n with_o gravity_n and_o justice_n now_o he_o be_v term_v a_o civil_a man_n among_o philosopher_n who_o by_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n be_v enable_v to_o command_v civil_o and_o he_o oftentimes_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o make_v law_n and_o govern_v of_o subject_n plato_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n have_v frame_v two_o sort_n of_o discipline_n the_o one_o relate_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o mind_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o mind_n he_o call_v musica_fw-la and_o that_o of_o the_o body_n gymnastica_fw-la now_o by_o the_o harmony_n of_o music_n he_o understand_v a_o certain_a concord_n or_o consent_n of_o mind_n wherein_o all_o action_n do_v amiable_o agree_v with_o virtue_n and_o virtue_n with_o they_o which_o copula_fw-la law_n and_o philosophy_n make_v up_o in_o man_n for_o hereby_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o judge_v what_o be_v honest_a and_o what_o dishonest_a what_o just_o and_o what_o unjust_a what_o be_v to_o be_v love_v and_o what_o to_o be_v loathe_v and_o beside_o what_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o our_o parent_n prince_n and_o magistrate_n by_o gymnastica_fw-la he_o mean_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n whereby_o the_o vigour_n and_o strength_n of_o man_n be_v much_o help_v and_o increase_v this_o consist_v in_o leap_v run_a wrestle_a hunt_n ride_a dart_a swim_a to_o be_v both_o right_a and_o left-handed_a in_o brief_a all_o military_a exercise_n and_o honest_a recreation_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o word_n gymnastica_fw-la it_o be_v very_o necessary_a and_o requisite_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n much_o more_o than_o in_o our_o senator_n to_o conjoin_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n with_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o mix_v fortitude_n with_o temperance_n for_o as_o by_o the_o one_o
virgin_n justice_n have_v her_o residence_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n dictate_v unto_o he_o law_n and_o precept_n whereby_o he_o lead_v a_o upright_a life_n without_o exercise_v any_o fraud_n deceit_n or_o collusion_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o man_n tire_v with_o the_o strict_a discipline_n of_o justice_n begin_v to_o covet_v their_o neighbour_n good_n offer_v injury_n and_o neglect_v the_o restauration_n of_o what_o they_o have_v take_v no_o upon_o credit_n immediate_o hate_v dissimulation_n enmity_n and_o war_n spring_v up_o and_o give_v way_n to_o the_o invention_n of_o martial_a weapon_n as_o well_o offensive_a as_o defensive_a and_o that_o in_o so_o furious_a a_o manner_n as_o may_v force_v justice_n nay_o compel_v jupiter_n himself_o to_o give_v place_n thus_o as_o sweet-tongued_a ovid_n sing_v terras_fw-la astraea_n reliquit_fw-la she_o make_v herself_o wing_n and_o fly_v to_o heaven_n for_o sanctuary_n wherever_o since_o she_o have_v take_v up_o her_o habitation_n and_o hence_o 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punishment_n suitable_a to_o their_o crime_n of_o necessity_n and_o not_o on_o set_a purpose_n which_o move_v justinian_n to_o make_v a_o triple_a division_n of_o legal_a precept_n to_o live_v honest_o prejudice_n no_o man_n and_o give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o due_a he_o therefore_o that_o do_v abandon_v the_o law_n and_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o his_o own_o corrupt_a will_n contemn_v the_o statute_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o notorious_a crime_n as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o deny_v god_n nature_n or_o reason_n heraclitus_n that_o stream_v away_o his_o time_n in_o tear_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o all_o man_n be_v as_o deep_o engage_v to_o defend_v their_o law_n as_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o city_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o a_o wall-less_a city_n may_v be_v preserve_v but_o a_o lawless_a one_o can_v never_o by_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o human_a invention_n for_o by_o law_n they_o expel_v idleness_n the_o mother_n of_o vice_n which_o render_v the_o mind_n effeminate_a and_o make_v it_o grow_v wanton_a cato_n say_v as_o true_o as_o pithy_o nihil_fw-la agendo_fw-la mail_fw-la agere_fw-la didicerunt_fw-la by_o do_v nothing_o the_o people_n learn_v to_o do_v ill_a diodorus_n mention_v a_o certain_a law_n that_o be_v among_o the_o egyptian_n whereby_o every_o subject_n be_v compel_v to_o give_v in_o his_o name_n to_o the_o magistrate_n withal_o declare_v what_o kind_n of_o life_n he_o most_o affect_v how_o he_o live_v and_o what_o be_v he_o exercise_v and_o if_o he_o be_v find_v to_o give_v a_o false_a account_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n draco_n see_v the_o citizen_n wasteful_a make_v a_o law_n that_o he_o that_o be_v find_v idle_a shall_v be_v execute_v which_o be_v too_o severe_a and_o rigid_a solon_n do_v qualify_v punish_v that_o offence_n with_o infamy_n only_o by_o the_o imperial_a law_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o idle_a slothful_a and_o thriftless_a subject_n be_v either_o whip_v to_o death_n or_o enslave_v in_o every_o kingdom_n there_o be_v certain_a exercise_n both_o for_o peace_n and_o war_n some_o be_v breed_v up_o clergyman_n counsellor_n and_o judge_n other_o captain_n commander_n and_o soldier_n that_o so_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v furnish_v with_o subject_n in_o peace_n or_o war_n and_o by_o their_o action_n the_o country_n may_v be_v defend_v from_o the_o invade_a enemy_n and_o her_o territory_n or_o skirt_n enlarge_v nor_o must_v law_n be_v often_o alter_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o people_n perceive_v any_o mutation_n their_o mind_n be_v prone_a to_o innovation_n they_o present_o desire_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v change_v and_o subvert_v though_o sometime_o necessity_n require_v that_o they_o be_v correct_v or_o reform_v the_o least_o mutation_n in_o a_o kingdom_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n breed_v a_o contempt_n of_o law_n and_o sedition_n also_o wherefore_o the_o locrense_n have_v a_o law_n that_o if_o any_o man_n do_v invent_v a_o new_a law_n he_o 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shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o both_o his_o eye_n afterwards_o his_o son_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o that_o crime_n his_o subject_n go_v to_o mediate_v desire_v he_o to_o sign_v his_o pardon_n but_o their_o suit_n prevail_v no_o otherwise_o than_o that_o first_o he_o cause_v one_o of_o his_o son_n eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o and_o than_o one_o of_o his_o own_o that_o so_o the_o severity_n and_o reputation_n of_o law_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o the_o force_n thereof_o may_v be_v in_o more_o esteem_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n the_o end_n why_o law_n be_v ordain_v be_v two_o the_o one_o that_o man_n may_v understand_v justice_n and_o have_v entertainment_n among_o they_o the_o other_o that_o it_o may_v continue_v the_o first_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n who_o frame_v the_o people_n in_o the_o mould_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o second_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v to_o suppress_v the_o exorbitancy_n of_o offender_n and_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o country_n now_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o that_o dubious_a business_n and_o those_o matter_n of_o concernment_n too_o be_v bring_v before_o a_o judge_n expect_v his_o determination_n wherefore_o he_o must_v reduce_v that_o to_o equality_n which_o he_o think_v unequal_a not_o unlike_o a_o line_n cut_v into_o unequal_a part_n and_o that_o part_n which_o be_v find_v too_o long_o be_v cut_v short_a and_o so_o add_v to_o the_o other_o so_o do_v the_o judge_n who_o be_v the_o live_a law_n and_o oracle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o must_v he_o pass_v a_o sentence_n upon_o any_o matter_n or_o decide_v any_o cause_n before_o he_o have_v hear_v both_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n and_o examine_v all_o their_o witness_n for_o as_o seneca_n have_v it_o most_o excellent_o qui_fw-la statuit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la parte_fw-la inaudita_fw-la altera_fw-la aequum_fw-la licet_fw-la statuerit_fw-la haud_fw-la aequus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la he_o must_v
the_o time_n be_v somewhat_o change_v yet_o not_o give_v to_o a_o multitude_n for_o till_o the_o state_n return_v to_o the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o government_n monarchy_n senator_n be_v elect_v by_o consul_n censor_n dictator_n or_o chieftain_n in_o all_o which_o election_n till_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o lot_n but_o the_o fame_n family_n order_n office_n before_o bear_v riches_n and_o possession_n be_v most_o of_o all_o consider_v and_o respect_v now_o since_o there_o be_v no_o earthly_a possession_n but_o come_v far_o short_a of_o virtue_n for_o excellency_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o senator_n that_o must_v be_v chief_o look_v upon_o because_o they_o be_v repute_v defender_n of_o the_o law_n moderator_n of_o liberty_n and_o conserver_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o as_o the_o republic_n or_o kingdom_n be_v oftentimes_o infect_v by_o the_o vice_n and_o impiety_n of_o magistrate_n so_o be_v it_o antidote_v correct_v and_o repair_v by_o 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the_o list_n of_o possibility_n for_o a_o man_n to_o persuade_v other_o man_n to_o be_v virtuous_a when_o he_o himself_o be_v vicious_a the_o roman_n deride_v scylla_n who_o though_o a_o man_n infinite_o debauch_v and_o whole_o give_v up_o to_o licentiousness_n do_v nevertheless_o admonish_v and_o stir_v up_o other_o to_o sobriety_n temperance_n and_o frugality_n and_o who_o will_v not_o blame_v lisander_n though_o he_o swim_v in_o a_o contrary_a stream_n yet_o he_o allow_v and_o give_v toleration_n to_o the_o citizen_n for_o those_o vice_n which_o he_o himself_o abstain_v from_o and_o abhor_v but_o lycurgus_n deserve_v commendation_n because_o he_o never_o impose_v the_o observation_n of_o that_o upon_o any_o man_n which_o he_o himself_o do_v not_o first_o of_o all_o diligent_o follow_v yet_o in_o a_o free-state_n if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v it_o have_v be_v observe_v they_o have_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o chance_n this_o order_n of_o election_n be_v observe_v by_o that_o virgin_n venice_n the_o like_a institution_n solon_n authorize_v among_o the_o athenian_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o five_o hundred_o senator_n for_o out_o of_o every_o tribe_n be_v so_o many_o elect_v as_o be_v think_v to_o deserve_v that_o dignity_n who_o name_n be_v put_v into_o a_o pot_n and_o into_o another_o as_o many_o bean_n the_o one_o half_a white_a and_o the_o other_o black_a now_o so_o many_o as_o happen_v upon_o the_o white_a be_v pronounce_v senator_n and_o those_o that_o chance_v to_o light_v on_o the_o black_a be_v repulse_v and_o dismiss_v which_o make_v thucydides_n to_o call_v that_o senate_n senatum_fw-la à _fw-la faba_fw-la beside_o it_o be_v observe_v among_o the_o roman_n what_o office_n he_o have_v bear_v before_o his_o election_n and_o with_o what_o fidelity_n he_o have_v discharge_v himself_o of_o his_o duty_n for_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o senator_n out_o of_o that_o number_n of_o man_n only_o that_o be_v by_o they_o style_v patres_fw-la which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o nursery_n of_o counsellor_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v man_n famous_a for_o some_o public_a exploit_n or_o renown_v for_o their_o wisdom_n and_o gravity_n among_o we_o those_o that_o sit_v in_o parliament_n obtain_v that_o dignity_n three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenure_n second_o by_o virtue_n of_o writ_n and_o three_o by_o virtue_n of_o office_n per_fw-la tenure_n be_v these_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o these_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 48._o day_n they_o that_o come_v in_o per_fw-la breve_fw-la or_o by_o writ_n be_v these_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n burgess_n citizen_n baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o the_o king_n council_n there_o come_v also_o per_fw-la breve_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o several_a dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n of_o this_o kingdom_n two_o several_a proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o every_o several_a deaconry_n and_o arch-deaconry_n and_o these_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n there_o come_v hither_o per_fw-la service_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o office_n the_o chief_a crier_n of_o england_n the_o chief_a usher_n the_o chancellor_n the_o treasurer_n the_o chamberlain_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n the_o steward_n of_o england_n the_o porter_n groom_n and_o all_o tie_v by_o service_n to_o be_v here_o do_v the_o steward_n office_n be_v to_o place_v the_o lord_n the_o porter_n use_v to_o see_v there_o be_v but_o one_o door_n to_o enter_v in_o and_o go_v out_o at_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o abovementioned_a officer_n have_v have_v his_o several_a charge_n respective_o thus_o have_v you_o have_v a_o description_n of_o our_o sage_a senator_n of_o all_o the_o qualification_n that_o tend_v to_o his_o accomplishment_n his_o duty_n dignity_n and_o office_n display_v and_o lay_v open_a the_o reward_n due_a unto_o and_o confer_v on_o he_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n touch_v this_o particular_a their_o election_n and_o choice_n as_o also_o their_o manner_n of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n among_o we_o how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o obtain_v the_o senatorship_n or_o title_n of_o parliament-man_n according_a to_o our_o modern_a style_n who_o be_v so_o term_v because_o every_o member_n of_o this_o high_a and_o most_o absolute_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n to_o any_o other_o for_o redress_n shall_v sincere_o and_o discreet_o parlour_n la_o mean_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a norman_a french_a that_o be_v free_o express_v their_o mind_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v the_o law_n of_o this_o island_n only_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a conserve_v by_o parliament_n but_o those_o of_o all_o well_o policied_a kingdom_n and_o country_n 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enemy_n make_v into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o country_n be_v altogether_o unpassable_a so_o that_o the_o power_n that_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o parliamentary_a convention_n of_o enact_v law_n assess_v the_o subject_a with_o tax_n subsidiary_a levy_n and_o other_o imposition_n be_v transmit_v to_o the_o king_n during_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o that_o war_n only_o which_o prove_v of_o long_a continuance_n that_o entrust_v authority_n begin_v to_o grow_v habitual_a and_o can_v never_o hitherto_o be_v take_v from_o he_o so_o that_o his_o edict_n stand_v in_o lieu_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n out_o of_o these_o foregoing_a premise_n this_o conclusion_n may_v easy_o be_v deduce_v that_o the_o principal_a fountain_n whence_o the_o king_n derive_v his_o happiness_n and_o safety_n be_v the_o parliament_n it_o be_v the_o great_a conduit-pipe_n which_o convey_v unto_o he_o his_o people_n bounty_n and_o gratitude_n the_o true_a
unto_o it_o in_o the_o breast_n create_v it_o a_o companion_n and_o helper_n to_o the_o head_n which_o plato_n call_v vim_fw-la irascendi_fw-la or_o affectuum_fw-la sedem_fw-la the_o three_o resemble_v a_o rude_a multitude_n witless_a froward_a and_o full_a of_o sensual_a desire_n harbour_v beneath_o the_o heart_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o other_o in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o in_o a_o mirror_n or_o looking-glass_n we_o may_v spy_v out_o three_o sort_n of_o commonweal_n the_o high_a supply_v the_o place_n of_o king_n as_o destine_v and_o appoint_v to_o exercise_v authority_n over_o all_o the_o second_o though_o in_o place_n inferior_a yet_o in_o quality_n be_v of_o no_o less_o regard_n be_v well_o obey_v for_o where_o reason_n sway_v without_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o affection_n all_o action_n be_v weak_a and_o impotent_a just_o so_o a_o senate_n want_v the_o assistance_n of_o reason_n which_o deport_v herself_o partly_o as_o captain_n partly_o as_o a_o soldier_n in_o all_o action_n and_o consultation_n become_v timorous_a and_o effeminate_a aristotle_n have_v therefore_o make_v a_o division_n of_o the_o power_n of_o reason_n make_v one_o part_n absolute_a and_o stand_v upon_o its_o own_o guard_n and_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v depend_v and_o subservient_n like_o a_o son_n that_o obey_v the_o father_n which_o titus_n livius_n have_v significant_o express_v in_o set_v forth_o the_o error_n of_o minutius_n in_o his_o unadvised_a fight_n against_o hannibal_n which_o fabius_n reprehend_v in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n soldier_n say_v he_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v that_o he_o that_o of_o himself_o can_v right_o judge_v deserve_v the_o great_a commendation_n next_o unto_o he_o be_v they_o that_o know_v how_o to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o good_a advice_n of_o other_o but_o he_o that_o can_v neither_o counsel_n nor_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o other_o be_v but_o a_o inch_n on_o this_o side_n a_o natural_a and_o of_o a_o very_a shallow_a capacity_n the_o three_o part_n of_o man_n mind_n resemble_v a_o popular_a government_n wherein_o the_o multitude_n have_v authority_n to_o hear_v all_o cause_n and_o determine_v or_o decide_v all_o controversy_n though_o many_o contest_v arise_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o prejudice_n both_o of_o the_o country_n and_o inhabitant_n aristotle_n write_v also_o that_o the_o image_n or_o representation_n of_o republic_n may_v be_v find_v out_o in_o private_a family_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n over_o his_o child_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o principality_n because_o child_n be_v the_o parent_n charge_v he_o alone_o must_v provide_v for_o they_o all_o and_o their_o fault_n be_v chastise_v rather_o than_o severe_o punish_v by_o he_o so_o ought_v a_o good_a king_n to_o demean_v himself_o towards_o his_o good_a subject_n therefore_o jupiter_n the_o god_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v by_o homer_n style_v father_n the_o husband_n authority_n over_o the_o wife_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o optimacy_n for_o the_o husband_n ought_v to_o rule_v his_o wife_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o command_v nothing_o but_o what_o may_v endure_v the_o test_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o state_n popular_a be_v assimilate_v to_o brotherly_a society_n for_o they_o ought_v to_o live_v in_o equality_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o degree_n of_o age_n and_o as_o the_o father_n that_o use_v rigour_n and_o cruelty_n towards_o his_o child_n be_v judge_v a_o tyrant_n and_o no_o father_n so_o that_o king_n that_o by_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o subject_a endeavour_n to_o increase_v his_o private_a interest_n contemn_v all_o law_n and_o live_v dishonourable_o put_v off_o his_o kingship_n and_o be_v call_v tyrant_n a_o husband_n and_o wife_n live_v in_o discord_n either_o through_o negligence_n or_o obstinacy_n reject_v the_o care_n of_o their_o child_n and_o domestic_a affair_n do_v thereby_o abuse_v their_o authority_n and_o become_v unworthy_a the_o name_n of_o natural_a parent_n so_o optimacy_n abuse_v deserve_v not_o that_o title_n in_o like_a manner_n brethren_n disagree_v neglect_v their_o mutual_a profit_n addict_v themselves_o to_o sloth_n and_o lasciviousness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v brethren_n no_o more_o be_v a_o popular_a state_n so_o to_o be_v esteem_v if_o of_o such_o a_o temper_n thus_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o through_o the_o default_n and_o inconsiderateness_n of_o superior_n true_a commonweal_n be_v convert_v into_o false_a and_o contrary_a government_n policy_n which_o by_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o by_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n respublica_fw-la popularis_fw-la may_v be_v refer_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o republic_n because_o that_o word_n be_v universal_a and_o include_v all_o civil_a government_n plato_n add_v another_o kind_n of_o government_n that_o be_v a_o king_n subject_n to_o his_o law_n make_v monarchy_n of_o two_o sort_n and_o consequent_o two_o king_n the_o one_o bind_v and_o confine_v the_o other_o free_a and_o not_o restrain_v to_o any_o law_n this_o be_v his_o opinion_n of_o monarchy_n though_o not_o we_o but_o now_o let_v we_o discourse_v of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o republic_n though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o which_o intend_v work_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o a_o man_n understand_v the_o best_a kind_n and_o order_n of_o life_n for_o otherwise_o a_o perfect_a commonwealth_n can_v be_v conceive_v but_o what_o sort_n of_o life_n merit_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o best_a as_o yet_o latet_fw-la in_fw-la obscuro_fw-la among_o the_o major_a part_n of_o philosopher_n the_o epicure_n stoic_n and_o peripatetic_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n concerning_o this_o subject_a and_o have_v divide_v the_o world_n by_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o sect_n and_o whimsy_n but_o our_o intent_n be_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o peripatetic_n because_o their_o school_n have_v be_v the_o great_a nursery_n of_o good_a governor_n the_o stoic_n that_o do_v ever_o wed_v themselves_o to_o a_o austere_a life_n ground_n their_o felicity_n upon_o virtue_n only_o which_o we_o disapprove_v not_o so_o that_o they_o consent_v that_o external_a good_n which_o both_o nature_n and_o fortune_n have_v make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v thereby_o be_v the_o better_o accommodate_v be_v join_v thereunto_o as_o necessary_a additament_n otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v perfect_a and_o see_v that_o man_n felicity_n be_v number_v among_o thing_n that_o be_v perfect_a and_o that_o thing_n be_v only_o perfect_a that_o want_v nothing_o sure_o whosoever_o desire_v to_o be_v happy_a must_v necessary_o be_v full_o furnish_v so_o that_o his_o felicity_n may_v be_v absolute_a and_o no_o way_n deficient_a riches_n be_v very_o necessary_a the_o liberal_a person_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o money_n to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o liberality_n and_o the_o just_a man_n must_v therewith_o reward_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n the_o warrior_n want_v it_o for_o according_a to_o the_o poet_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o argentis_fw-la pugna_fw-la telis_fw-la ac_fw-la omnia_fw-la vinces_fw-la now_o the_o epicure_n he_o place_v his_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la in_o sensual_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n which_o be_v more_o become_v a_o beast_n than_o a_o man_n whereas_o aristotle_n make_v a_o joint_a agreement_n of_o virtue_n and_o other_o additional_a ornament_n or_o external_a help_n most_o necessary_a for_o a_o well-regulated_a person_n philosopher_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o life_n the_o first_o consist_v in_o action_n the_o second_o in_o contemplation_n and_o the_o three_o in_o pleasure_n that_o which_o rest_v in_o action_n if_o not_o accompany_v with_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n prove_v unprofitable_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o many_o vice_n and_o imperfection_n that_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o contemplation_n not_o be_v accompany_v with_o action_n be_v vain_a and_o ineffectual_a for_o as_o he_o that_o bold_o look_v upon_o the_o sun_n when_o in_o the_o meridian_n of_o his_o lustre_n be_v make_v blind_a with_o his_o vehement_a heat_n and_o tralucent_a splendour_n so_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n continual_o occupy_v with_o the_o speculation_n of_o sublime_a mystery_n become_v stupid_a heavy_a and_o languish_v he_o therefore_o that_o desire_v the_o name_n of_o virtuous_a must_v lead_v a_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o a_o philosophical_a a_o active_a as_o well_o as_o a_o contemplative_a life_n the_o mixture_n of_o which_o two_o make_v man_n happy_a and_o fortunate_a but_o he_o that_o delight_v only_o in_o sensuality_n absolute_o forget_v that_o he_o be_v ever_o qualify_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o reason_n may_v be_v say_v to_o represent_v man_n as_o to_o his_o outward_a complexion_n or_o blush_n but_o he_o want_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a nature_n of_o man_n hence_o arise_v the_o diversity_n of_o mankind_n for_o some_o be_v bear_v free_a noble_a wise_a
and_o fit_a for_o government_n other_o servile_a boorish_a witless_a destine_v to_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n plato_n have_v it_o that_o god_n in_o man_n creation_n have_v so_o order_v that_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v apt_a to_o govern_v he_o have_v mix_v gold_n of_o they_o that_o be_v appoint_v as_o assistant_n to_o governor_n silver_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o ploughman_n and_o artisan_n be_v compound_v with_o brass_n and_o iron_n which_o similitude_n aristotle_n apply_v to_o the_o manner_n and_o capacity_n of_o man_n for_o although_o every_o man_n do_v natural_o desire_v that_o his_o child_n shall_v resemble_v he_o yet_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o silver_n be_v the_o issue_n of_o gold_n and_o some_o metal_n of_o a_o more_o inferior_a allay_n the_o issue_n of_o silver_n it_o be_v therefore_o very_o requisite_a that_o prince_n pry_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o child_n that_o they_o may_v understand_v their_o disposition_n and_o they_o that_o be_v like_o iron_n may_v be_v convert_v into_o gold_n or_o that_o prove_v impossible_a the_o government_n may_v be_v allot_v to_o other_o for_o it_o have_v be_v oraculous_o prophesy_v that_o those_o country_n that_o be_v govern_v by_o brass_n and_o iron_n shall_v perish_v and_o come_v to_o confusion_n but_o now_o as_o to_o optimacy_n it_o consist_v in_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o virtuous_a citizen_n or_o at_o least_o shall_v because_o they_o govern_v the_o republic_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o edict_n of_o the_o law_n whereas_o in_o popular_a state_n all_o thing_n be_v contrary_o manage_v for_o liberty_n be_v the_o end_n thereof_o the_o state_n be_v rule_v according_a to_o will_n and_o popular_a fury_n without_o the_o consideration_n of_o virtue_n or_o reason_n in_o such_o city_n man_n be_v call_v good_a because_o they_o be_v profitable_a or_o beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o for_o their_o be_v endow_v with_o honesty_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o action_n of_o virtue_n so_o that_o virtue_n there_o be_v measure_v by_o public_a profit_n not_o honesty_n for_o popular_a justice_n call_v jus_fw-la popular_fw-la be_v where_o honour_n be_v confer_v upon_o person_n not_o according_a to_o the_o virtue_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v but_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o give_v it_o who_o think_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v most_o equitable_a that_o be_v so_o according_a to_o the_o vogue_n of_o the_o multitude_n not_o as_o justice_n instruct_v we_o and_o that_o to_o be_v honourable_a which_o have_v the_o repute_n of_o popular_a fame_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o though_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v corruption_n in_o all_o republic_n yet_o be_v it_o frequent_o know_v in_o popular_a state_n and_o that_o more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n for_o if_o any_o man_n well-principled_a chance_n to_o have_v his_o residence_n or_o abode_n in_o any_o such_o state_n and_o he_o out_o of_o natural_a reason_n only_o disgust_v the_o plebeian_a insolency_n and_o by_o admonition_n reprehension_n and_o correction_n strive_v to_o reduce_v the_o citizen_n or_o inhabitant_n to_o a_o more_o virtuous_a and_o religious_a course_n of_o life_n he_o be_v instant_o brand_v with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o arrest_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ostracism_n and_o many_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o he_o come_v to_o execution_n many_o famous_a citizen_n of_o the_o popular_a state_n of_o greece_n be_v hereby_o afflict_v as_o aristides_n thucydides_n socrates_n themistocles_n and_o damon_n and_o at_o rome_n camillus_n and_o scipio_n have_v the_o same_o measure_n deal_v they_o aristides_n deserve_v a_o monument_n that_o may_v endure_v to_o perpetuity_n for_o his_o singular_a virtue_n and_o wisdom_n who_o for_o his_o integrity_n of_o life_n and_o conversation_n be_v surname_v justus_n and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o law_n of_o ostracism_n be_v in_o force_n among_o the_o athenian_n a_o rude_a boorish_a beef-brained_a fellow_n with_o a_o scroll_n of_o paper_n in_o his_o hand_n chance_v to_o meet_v he_o who_o with_o much_o importunacy_n will_v have_v force_v he_o to_o write_v his_o name_n therein_o aristides_n be_v astonish_v at_o his_o earnest_n and_o strange_a request_n ask_v he_o whether_o any_o man_n can_v ever_o say_v he_o have_v injure_v any_o person_n no_o reply_v the_o fellow_n all_o the_o reason_n that_o prompt_v i_o to_o my_o demand_n be_v only_o this_o i_o stomach_n your_o surname_n justus_n it_o be_v report_v by_o cicero_n that_o the_o ephesi_fw-la at_o the_o banishment_n of_o their_o prince_n hermodorus_n pronounce_v this_o sentence_n let_v we_o not_o excel_v one_o another_o and_o if_o any_o do_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v herein_o specify_v or_o mention_v he_o shall_v no_o long_o reside_v among_o we_o but_o must_v procure_v some_o other_o dwell_v place_n strange_a custom_n of_o popular_a state_n plato_n as_o we_o have_v already_o instance_v say_v that_o no_o state_n can_v be_v long_o live_v that_o be_v govern_v by_o iron_n or_o brass_n that_o be_v by_o fanatic_a or_o infatuate_v person_n who_o be_v altogether_o unfit_a for_o government_n seem_v to_o be_v bear_v to_o disturb_v rather_o than_o obey_v for_o they_o after_o some_o petty_a or_o imaginary_a success_n at_o war_n grow_v insolent_a and_o tympanous_a have_v always_o some_o flatter_a tutor_n and_o collogue_v popular_a captain_n to_o extol_v their_o virtue_n ready_a at_o hand_n who_o immediate_o upon_o this_o allure_v or_o rather_o catch_v with_o the_o golden_a bait_n of_o glory_n reject_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o wise_a governor_n rebel_v against_o their_o superior_n and_o so_o usurp_a their_o lawful_a power_n take_v it_o into_o their_o hand_n and_o manage_v it_o according_a to_o their_o own_o corrupt_a will_n and_o deprave_a judgement_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o state_n soon_o expire_v and_o that_o oftentimes_o in_o their_o very_a infancy_n for_o through_o the_o diversity_n of_o mind_n and_o opinion_n among_o they_o they_o become_v void_a of_o counsel_n and_o after_o a_o continue_a series_n if_o it_o last_v any_o considerable_a time_n of_o insolency_n contention_n and_o faction_n they_o become_v submissive_a either_o to_o a_o few_o or_o else_o to_o some_o single_a person_n thus_o do_v the_o athenian_n who_o have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n in_o a_o memorable_a sea-fight_n against_o the_o mede_n bladder_v up_o with_o pride_n from_o their_o success_n herein_o it_o cause_v sedition_n and_o tumultuation_n in_o that_o state_n notwithstanding_o the_o contrary_a endeavour_n of_o the_o more_o sober_a to_o prevent_v it_o nay_o the_o original_a of_o state_n popular_a sometime_o arise_v from_o rebellion_n attempt_v against_o the_o royal_a party_n as_o it_o frequent_o happen_v at_o rome_n and_o at_o other_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o when_o the_o people_n through_o tyranny_n be_v exasperate_v and_o make_v desperate_a by_o the_o rigour_n of_o their_o prince_n or_o governor_n for_o then_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n they_o begin_v to_o mould_v a_o new-fashioned_a government_n among_o themselves_o which_o the_o swiss_n not_o many_o year_n since_o have_v do_v as_o to_o oligarchy_n or_o tyranny_n we_o shall_v not_o extend_v our_o discourse_n but_o pass_v they_o by_o because_o we_o judge_v such_o kind_n of_o government_n to_o be_v altogether_o unjust_a insupportable_a and_o quite_o contrary_a to_o a_o virtuous_a and_o civil_a life_n now_o as_o to_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o most_o notable_a and_o imitable_a commonweal_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o habitable_a world_n that_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n iii_o wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o various_a form_n of_o the_o most_o memorable_a and_o famous_a commonweal_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n the_o excellency_n and_o pre-eminency_n of_o every_o nation_n or_o republic_n may_v easy_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o government_n and_o law_n therein_o practise_v and_o exercise_v for_o those_o be_v judge_v the_o best_a that_o direct_v the_o course_n of_o their_o life_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o not_o the_o peculiar_a wâ—imsies_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a fancy_n and_o constant_o persevere_v therein_o without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o appearance_n of_o change_n or_o variation_n it_o be_v a_o apparent_a and_o clear_a argument_n of_o female_a frailty_n far_o derogate_v from_o the_o dignity_n of_o man_n to_o be_v so_o fickle_a and_o inconstant_a as_o to_o seek_v after_o variety_n but_o to_o be_v fix_v and_o ground_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o noble_a resolution_n and_o first_o as_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o plato_n we_o shall_v pass_v that_o by_o because_o it_o be_v usual_o say_v that_o such_o a_o government_n as_o his_o neither_o be_v have_v be_v nor_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o the_o athenian_a republic_n be_v first_o make_v as_o follow_v that_o people_n be_v disperse_v and_o haunt_v the_o wood_n
and_o field_n like_o brute_n animal_n be_v first_o by_o cecrops_n and_o after_o by_o theseus_n confine_v to_o a_o city_n which_o be_v then_o call_v cecropia_n now_o athens_n and_o at_o length_n reduce_v to_o a_o kingdom_n descendable_a to_o their_o posterity_n but_o what_o authority_n the_o senate_n have_v under_o those_o king_n which_o order_n do_v represent_v the_o optimacy_n can_v be_v manifest_v or_o apparent_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o time_n and_o multitude_n of_o year_n since_o elapse_v as_o also_o the_o paucity_n of_o those_o writer_n that_o have_v any_o way_n discourse_v thereon_o yet_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o king_n have_v in_o those_o day_n their_o sage_n or_o wiseman_n about_o they_o and_o make_v use_n of_o their_o counsel_n in_o the_o management_n of_o their_o political_a affair_n the_o king_n of_o that_o age_n as_o thucydides_n write_v do_v rule_n by_o consent_n of_o people_n and_o with_o their_o suffrage_n do_v many_o time_n determine_v those_o 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placitum_fw-la at_o his_o own_o discretion_n and_o although_o his_o authority_n come_v not_o under_o the_o lash_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o like_o a_o honourable_a and_o just_a prince_n he_o act_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o law_n or_o honour_n in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o nobleman_n which_o they_o call_v peer_n represent_v a_o optimacy_n the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n gentleman_n clergyman_n and_o the_o popular_a multitude_n and_o a_o choice_n number_n of_o these_o three_o assemble_v together_o by_o the_o king_n edict_n or_o command_n determine_v matter_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n this_o council_n be_v ancient_o call_v panceltium_n as_o the_o aetolian_n name_v they_o panaetolium_n and_o the_o universal_a council_n of_o the_o jonians_n be_v term_v panionium_n though_o since_o as_o we_o have_v already_o hint_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o english_a war_n there_o the_o king_n get_v all_o authority_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o that_o his_o word_n carry_v 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can_v do_v nothing_o nor_o can_v the_o council_n determine_v without_o the_o king_n approbation_n and_o the_o people_n consent_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o law_n be_v of_o so_o great_a force_n that_o every_o man_n religious_o swear_v to_o keep_v and_o observe_v they_o and_o if_o any_o person_n act_v contrary_a to_o that_o oath_n he_o be_v account_v unjust_a and_o impious_a now_o that_o oath_n by_o which_o they_o swear_v to_o be_v strict_a in_o the_o observance_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v in_o their_o vernacular_a language_n call_v captue_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o tegmen_fw-la capitis_fw-la in_o latin_a for_o as_o the_o head_n be_v keep_v in_o health_n and_o preserve_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o nip_a weather_n by_o be_v cover_v so_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o oath_n their_o law_n life_n and_o liberty_n be_v conserve_v and_o to_o maintain_v it_o no_o man_n be_v so_o fearful_a as_o not_o to_o venture_v his_o life_n against_o tyrant_n and_o all_o such_o as_o 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by_o the_o cynosure_n of_o the_o law_n content_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o line_n of_o reason_n direct_v himself_o in_o all_o his_o undertaking_n according_a to_o the_o prudent_a and_o grave_a advice_n of_o his_o senator_n authority_n thus_o use_v create_v a_o general_a love_n like_v and_o consent_n among_o the_o subject_n to_o conclude_v the_o king_n of_o polonia_n seem_v such_o a_o prince_n as_o plato_n aristotle_n xenophon_n and_o other_o legislator_n have_v desire_v to_o bear_v sway_n in_o all_o well-regulated_a commonweal_n and_o kingdom_n and_o such_o as_o both_o god_n and_o nature_n approve_v the_o senate_n here_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o optimacy_n and_o have_v much_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o they_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o noble_n they_o only_o i_o say_v consult_v with_o the_o king_n about_o state-affair_n their_o authority_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o homotimi_fw-la of_o persia_n or_o the_o ephori_fw-la of_o lacedaemonia_n the_o gentleman_n 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state_n and_o be_v descend_v of_o free_a and_o honest_a parentage_n in_o popular_a state_n all_o they_o be_v usual_o call_v citizen_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n as_o well_o poor_a as_o rich_a bad_a as_o good_a none_o be_v bondman_n for_o every_o one_o be_v capable_a of_o government_n because_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a parity_n among_o they_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n before_o speak_v of_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o popular_a government_n and_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n steer_v the_o same_o course_n even_o to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o divers_a city_n in_o germany_n there_o be_v call_v free_a where_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v popular_o seclude_v from_o gentleman_n and_o noble_a citizen_n in_o a_o oligarchy_n because_o man_n be_v most_o respect_v for_o their_o revenue_n and_o substance_n they_o that_o be_v most_o rich_a be_v repute_v citizen_n though_o they_o be_v dishonourable_a because_o careless_a of_o all_o virtue_n and_o make_v it_o their_o whole_a study_n to_o be_v rich_a quo_fw-la jure_fw-la quaque_fw-la injuria_fw-la by_o hook_n or_o by_o crook_n as_o we_o say_v right_a or_o wrong_n no_o matter_n which_o way_n they_o obtain_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o dignity_n and_o preferment_n not_o as_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a but_o as_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a person_n among_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o citizen_n some_o be_v call_v municipes_fw-la some_o coloni_fw-la and_o other_o latini_fw-la every_o one_o of_o they_o retain_v those_o condition_n that_o be_v allot_v they_o by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n some_o whereof_o be_v free_a some_o confederate_n and_o some_o stipendiary_n some_o be_v create_v citizen_n pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o be_v by_o voice_n and_o they_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o all_o honour_n other_o jure_fw-la honorario_fw-la which_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o the_o city_n without_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o be_v honoris_fw-la gratia_fw-la call_v citizen_n as_o the_o campani_a and_o equites_fw-la he_o likewise_o be_v count_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n who_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o censor_n and_o be_v a_o housekeeper_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v perspicuous_a and_o evident_a that_o in_o all_o republic_n they_o be_v proper_o call_v citizen_n that_o can_v plead_v a_o right_a to_o office_n and_o can_v give_v suffrage_n in_o the_o state_n whereas_o he_o that_o want_v these_o privilege_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v inhabitant_n or_o client_n than_o citizen_n in_o monarchy_n and_o aristocracy_n those_o be_v citizen_n that_o be_v virtuous_a in_o the_o latter_a good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n only_o govern_v in_o the_o former_a one_o alone_o that_o for_o bounty_n liberality_n and_o magnificency_n excel_v all_o other_o those_o people_n which_o be_v natural_o slave_n or_o wicked_o debauch_v do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n obey_v tyrant_n and_o that_o government_n be_v call_v imperium_fw-la despoticum_fw-la yet_o be_v not_o all_o they_o to_o be_v judge_v slave_n that_o be_v encumber_a with_o the_o power_n and_o oppression_n of_o tyrant_n if_o they_o be_v not_o withal_o base_a mind_v and_o vicious_a for_o we_o read_v of_o many_o citizen_n that_o have_v free_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n from_o servitude_n by_o slay_v or_o expel_v the_o tyrant_n and_o if_o they_o find_v their_o expectation_n be_v herein_o frustrate_v they_o choose_v rather_o to_o lose_v their_o life_n than_o their_o liberty_n as_o brutus_n and_o cato_n do_v with_o many_o other_o roman_n thus_o we_o have_v give_v the_o description_n and_o division_n of_o the_o ancient_a state_n popular_a republic_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n we_o shall_v demonstrate_v the_o new_a model_n of_o government_n set_v up_o by_o the_o rebellious_a since_o the_o late_a unhappy_a war_n between_o king_n and_o parliament_n chap._n iv._o the_o new-fangled_a model_n of_o modern_a policy_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n a_o protectordom_n a_o committeedom_n and_o a_o rumpdom_n and_o first_o of_o the_o protectordom_n as_o for_o that_o hellish_a monster_n that_o damnable_a machiavilian_a that_o first_o give_v rise_v to_o this_o same_o strange_a and_o unheard_a of_o government_n we_o shall_v say_v nothing_o tend_v either_o to_o his_o parentage_n birth_n or_o education_n because_o we_o have_v reserve_v that_o as_o a_o subject_n for_o another_o entire_a piece_n only_o that_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o zipporah_n say_v to_o her_o husband_n moses_n who_o butcherlike_a make_a cruelty_n his_o profession_n and_o be_v never_o better_o than_o when_o he_o have_v his_o sword_n sheathe_v in_o his_o countryman_n bowel_n so_o that_o we_o may_v affirm_v what_o succeed_v age_n will_v unquestionable_o maintain_v dicat_fw-la de_fw-la tygride_fw-la natum_fw-la posteritas_fw-la a_o audacious_a rebel_n that_o dare_v aspire_v from_o the_o mean_a condition_n of_o a_o private_a person_n to_o the_o throne_n though_o he_o first_o wash_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o sovereign_a he_o represent_v the_o real_a tragedy_n of_o a_o king_n and_o no_o king_n who_o mouth_n water_v after_o that_o title_n but_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o assume_v it_o be_v he_o have_v fight_v so_o long_o against_o it_o and_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o deposition_n of_o all_o kingship_n for_o the_o future_a he_o to_o raise_v himself_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pyramid_n of_o honour_n trample_v over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o most_o loyal_a subject_n of_o the_o realm_n make_v a_o football_n of_o a_o crown_n and_o endeavour_v utter_o to_o extirpate_v the_o royal_a progeny_n root_n and_o kind_a stem_n and_o stock_n nay_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v if_o that_o a_o innocent_a babe_n have_v be_v bear_v with_o vive_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr in_o his_o mouth_n he_o must_v have_v be_v food_n for_o his_o