Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n law_n people_n power_n 6,970 5 5.1237 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49109 The case of persecution, charg'd on the Church of England, consider'd and discharg'd, in order to her justification, and a desired union of Protestant dissenters Long, Thomas, 1621-1707. 1689 (1689) Wing L2961; ESTC R6944 61,317 83

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but_o both_o of_o they_o conspire_v and_o act_v for_o her_o destruction_n though_o now_o they_o cry_v out_o of_o a_o persecution_n only_o because_o they_o can_v persecute_v as_o when_o they_o be_v in_o power_n for_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o dissenter_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o when_o the_o papist_n be_v in_o power_n as_o in_o the_o marian_n day_n their_o little_a finger_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o church_n loin_n and_o if_o the_o sectary_n have_v be_v settle_v the_o papist_n will_v not_o have_v have_v more_o gentle_a lord_n and_o though_o they_o agree_v scarce_o in_o any_o thing_n else_o yet_o as_o st._n augustine_n on_o psal_n 36._o observe_n tunc_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la concordant_a mali_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o perniciem_fw-la justi_fw-la conspirant_a non_fw-la quia_fw-la se_fw-la inuicem_fw-la amant_fw-fr sed_fw-la quia_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la amandus_fw-la erat_fw-la mutuo_fw-la oderent_fw-la just_o therefore_o may_v the_o church_n complain_v as_o erasmus_n do_v in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n triplex_fw-la sustineo_fw-la certamen_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o undergo_v a_o threefold_a conflict_n first_o against_o those_o pagan_a romanist_n which_o wretched_o envy_v i_o second_o with_o some_o jesuit_n priest_n and_o monk_n who_o move_v every_o stone_n to_o destroy_v i_o three_o with_o such_o implacable_a sectary_n as_o think_v they_o can_v never_o rise_v but_o by_o my_o ruin_n but_o through_o the_o singular_a providence_n of_o god_n which_o have_v often_o and_o wonderful_o appear_v for_o her_o preservation_n against_o many_o secrert_a plot_n and_o open_a assault_n of_o her_o enemy_n she_o may_v say_v as_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 124.2_o 3._o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v the_o lord_n who_o be_v on_o our_o side_n when_o man_n rise_v up_o against_o we_o they_o have_v swallow_v we_o quick_a when_o their_o wrath_n be_v kindle_v against_o we_o and_o as_o psal_n 129.2_o many_o a_o time_n have_v they_o afflict_v i_o from_o my_o youth_n yet_o have_v they_o not_o prevail_v against_o i_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o insist_v on_o the_o several_a accusation_n charge_v on_o the_o church_n reserve_v they_o for_o a_o second_o part_n wherein_o i_o shall_v historical_o consider_v matter_n of_o fact_n only_o take_v a_o taste_n how_o bitter_a they_o be_v in_o these_o expression_n father_n parson_n speak_v of_o the_o government_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n say_v where_o be_v now_o the_o old_a tyrant_n nero_n decius_n dioclesian_n maxentius_n and_o other_o persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n where_o be_v genserik_n and_o hunricus_n with_o the_o arian_n heretic_n as_o if_o that_o moderate_a queen_n have_v be_v a_o great_a persecutor_n than_o any_o of_o they_o no_o soon_o be_v queen_n elizabeth_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n say_v another_o and_o settle_v the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o she_o enact_v those_o bloody_a law_n to_o hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o live_n god._n and_o i_o defy_v any_o man_n say_v another_z to_o instance_n a_o great_a persecution_n than_o that_o of_o protestant_n against_o catholic_n thus_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o other_o accuser_n be_v not_o less_o sharp_a our_o government_n decry_v as_o popish_a and_o antichristian_a and_o our_o liturgy_n as_o the_o mass_n our_o bishop_n as_o wolf_n and_o tyrant_n thorn_n and_o thistle_n and_o military_a instrument_n of_o the_o devil_n our_o law_n tare_v engine_n the_o clergy_n be_v represent_v as_o a_o company_n of_o lie_v perjure_a and_o persecute_v villain_n and_o hence_o the_o land_n be_v fill_v with_o those_o loud_a celeusmata_n which_o summon_v all_o hand_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o church_n and_o lay_v it_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o pity_v it_o be_v but_o that_o church_n which_o be_v so_o great_a a_o cannibal_n be_v so_o deal_v with_o i_o shall_v therefore_o inquire_v first_o what_o persecution_n be_v and_o second_o whether_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v guilty_a of_o persecution_n and_o by_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n the_o clergy_n of_o england_n against_o who_o i_o suppose_v the_o objection_n be_v intend_v and_o not_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n first_o then_o persecution_n be_v a_o malicious_a vexation_n and_o punish_v of_o man_n for_o righteousness_n sake_n for_o it_o be_v only_o they_o that_o live_v godly_a in_o christ_n jesus_n that_o suffer_v persecution_n for_o as_o lactantius_n de_fw-fr mortibus_fw-la persecutorum_fw-la say_v quis_fw-la nisi_fw-la malus_fw-la justitiam_fw-la persequitur_fw-la as_o none_o but_o a_o wicked_a man_n persecute_v the_o righteous_a so_o none_o but_o the_o righteous_a do_v suffer_v persecution_n to_o this_o purpose_n speak_v st._n peter_n epist_n 1._o ch_n 4._o v._n 15._o let_v none_o of_o you_o suffer_v as_o a_o murderer_n or_o as_o a_o thief_n or_o as_o a_o evildoer_n or_o as_o a_o busy-body_n in_o other_o man_n matter_n for_o if_o any_o be_v just_o punish_v for_o his_o fault_n it_o be_v correction_n and_o not_o persecution_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n not_o the_o suffering_n that_o entitle_v man_n to_o martyrdom_n and_o persecution_n for_o what_o glory_n be_v it_o say_v st._n peter_n if_o when_o you_o be_v buffet_v for_o your_o fault_n you_o shall_v take_v it_o patient_o but_o if_o when_o you_o do_v well_o and_o suffer_v for_o it_o you_o take_v it_o patient_o this_o be_v acceptable_a with_o god_n 1_o pet._n 2.20_o by_o these_o two_o qualification_n the_o complainer_n may_v judge_v of_o themselves_o or_o because_o every_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v partial_a in_o his_o own_o case_n other_o may_v judge_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v true_o persecute_v or_o not_o for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v punish_v for_o disobey_v any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o which_o case_n the_o law_n of_o god_n oblige_v they_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n not_o only_o for_o fear_n of_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n this_o be_v not_o to_o suffer_v for_o well_o do_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v call_v persecution_n wherefore_o it_o have_v be_v well_o observe_v that_o before_o the_o blessing_n pronounce_v to_o those_o that_o be_v persecute_v our_o saviour_n do_v not_o only_o add_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n but_o prefix_v those_o other_o qualification_n of_o be_v poor_a in_o spirit_n of_o mourning_n and_o meekness_n of_o hunger_a and_o thirst_v after_o righteousness_n or_o mercifulness_n and_o purity_n in_o heart_n and_o peacemaking_a and_o to_o such_o only_o belong_v the_o blessing_n matth._n 5.12_o great_a be_v your_o reward_n in_o heaven_n but_o to_o suffer_v as_o busy-body_n in_o other_o man_n matter_n against_o law_n well_o establish_v for_o decency_n and_o order_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n injunction_n to_o draw_v down_o and_o provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o our_o superior_n on_o our_o head_n for_o disobedience_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o enjoin_v this_o be_v not_o to_o suffer_v for_o righteousness_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n soever_o it_o be_v that_o a_o man_n suffer_v he_o ought_v by_o the_o next_o qualification_n no_o take_v it_o patient_o i._n e._n not_o to_o murmur_v or_o repine_v not_o to_o resist_v and_o seek_v revenge_n or_o endeavour_v by_o any_o unlawful_a mean_n to_o transfer_v the_o cross_n from_o himself_o to_o other_o but_o as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n receive_v the_o sentence_n even_o of_o death_n with_o a_o deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la blessing_n god_n who_o have_v count_v they_o worthy_a to_o suffer_v for_o his_o sake_n and_o give_v they_o grace_n not_o only_o to_o believe_v but_o also_o to_o suffer_v for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n for_o thus_o christ_n suffer_v for_o we_o leave_v we_o a_o example_n that_o we_o shall_v follow_v his_o step_n who_o do_v no_o sin_n there_o be_v the_o first_o qualification_n and_o the_o second_o follow_v who_o when_o he_o be_v revile_v revile_v not_o again_o when_o he_o suffer_v he_o threaten_v not_o but_o commit_v himself_o to_o he_o that_o judge_v righteous_o 1_o pet._n 2.21_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v to_o be_v make_v conformable_a to_o christ_n in_o his_o passion_n and_o to_o suffer_v as_o a_o christian_a bless_v they_o that_o curse_v we_o do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o hate_v we_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o persecute_v we_o which_o as_o none_o but_o the_o christian_a religion_n teach_v so_o none_o but_o such_o as_o practise_v it_o be_v true_o christian_n matth._n 5.44_o and_o thus_o do_v lactantius_n observe_v of_o the_o christian_n in_o his_o day_n who_o suffering_n he_o describe_v to_o be_v extreme_o cruel_a and_o sharp_a yet_o ne_fw-la verbo_fw-la quidem_fw-la reluctamur_fw-la sed_fw-la deo_fw-la remittimus_fw-la ultionem_fw-la and_o st._n ambrose_n laedentibus_fw-la non_fw-la irascimur_fw-la spoliantibus_fw-la non_fw-la resistimus_fw-la caedentibus_fw-la non_fw-la repugnamus_fw-la now_o if_o we_o compare_v either_o the_o matter_n or_o
manner_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o those_o primitive_a christian_n with_o the_o affliction_n and_o patience_n of_o our_o modern_a sect_n we_o shall_v find_v these_o to_o be_v more_o like_a pettish_a and_o froward_a child_n who_o fancy_n bugbears_a to_o themselves_o and_o by_o groundless_a fear_n and_o cry_v disquiet_v themselves_o and_o other_o then_o like_o those_o heroic_a christian_n that_o endure_v the_o most_o exquisite_a torment_n with_o invincible_a patience_n pray_v for_o their_o persecutor_n the_o stoic_n behave_v themselves_o with_o a_o much_o more_o imitable_a fortitude_n tormenta_fw-mi a_fw-fr i_o abesse_fw-la velim_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la sustinenda_fw-la suerint_fw-la ut_fw-la i_o fortiter_fw-la animose_n honest_a geram_fw-la optabo_fw-la and_o thus_o seneca_n placebit_fw-la ei_fw-la ignis_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la fides_fw-la collucebit_fw-la he_o will_v rather_o embrace_v the_o fire_n than_o betray_v his_o fidelity_n whereas_o our_o complainer_n do_v by_o intolerable_a provocation_n draw_v down_o punishment_n on_o themselves_o and_o instead_o of_o endure_v they_o with_o a_o christian_a patience_n seek_v to_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o the_o inflictor_n how_o unreasonable_a the_o complaint_n of_o such_o man_n be_v will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v first_o what_o their_o suffering_n have_v be_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o cause_n of_o they_o nulli_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la nega_fw-la deum_fw-la incende_fw-la testamentum_fw-la idolis_fw-la sacrifica_fw-la it_o be_v never_o say_v to_o any_o of_o they_o deny_v your_o god_n or_o die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o executioner_n burn_v your_o bibles_n or_o we_o will_v burn_v you_o sacrifice_n to_o our_o idol_n or_o we_o will_v sacrifice_v you_o sola_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la hortamenta_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o christus_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o unitate_fw-la coleretur_fw-la as_o st._n augustine_n speak_v of_o the_o donatist_n they_o be_v only_o exhort_v to_o worship_n god_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n in_o a_o peaceable_a communion_n with_o their_o christian_a brethren_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n wherefore_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o consider_v prius_fw-la quid_fw-la secerint_fw-la deinde_fw-la quod_fw-la patiuntur_fw-la first_n what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o then_o what_o they_o do_v suffer_v so_o shall_v i_o desire_v those_o that_o think_v themselves_o grieve_v to_o consider_v by_o what_o action_n and_o provocation_n of_o they_o the_o penal_a law_n that_o be_v now_o in_o force_n be_v procure_v for_o exit_fw-la malis_fw-la moribus_fw-la bonae_fw-la leges_fw-la it_o be_v the_o seditious_a practice_n of_o ungovernable_a man_n that_o give_v birth_n to_o those_o statute_n which_o as_o the_o preamble_n to_o those_o that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n declare_v be_v make_v to_o retain_v her_o majesty_n subject_n in_o due_a obedience_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o some_o penal_a law_n for_o the_o restraint_n of_o evil-doer_n be_v the_o mature_a judgement_n of_o all_o mankind_n for_o without_o such_o every_o government_n will_v soon_o run_v into_o confusion_n and_o therefore_o every_o of_o the_o complain_v party_n have_v make_v such_o law_n and_o enforce_v they_o with_o more_o severe_a sanction_n than_o those_o against_o who_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o make_n of_o such_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n according_a to_o the_o national_a constitution_n be_v also_o unquestionable_a and_o it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a and_o bring_v authority_n to_o contempt_n to_o make_v they_o and_o not_o execute_v they_o upon_o such_o as_o render_v themselves_o obnoxious_a by_o their_o disorderly_a behaviour_n st._n augustine_n in_o his_o 48th_o epistle_n say_v that_o it_o be_v once_o his_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o coercive_a law_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n lest_o we_o shall_v have_v dissemble_v catholic_n instead_o of_o open_a heretic_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o christ_n but_o on_o second_o thought_n he_o alter_v his_o opinion_n and_o write_v a_o tract_n de_fw-fr correctione_n donatistarum_fw-la which_o be_v extant_a among_o his_o retractation_n l._n 2._o wherein_o he_o assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o penal_a law_n which_o he_o ground_n on_o his_o own_o experience_n instance_v in_o the_o city_n of_o hippo_n whereof_o he_o be_v bishop_n which_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o learning_n and_o endeavour_n be_v overrun_v by_o the_o donatist_n which_o set_v up_o separate_a congregation_n but_o by_o the_o execution_n of_o some_o penal_a law_n be_v so_o reduce_v to_o unity_n as_o if_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o schism_n among_o they_o for_o as_o he_o observe_v they_o be_v first_o awe_v by_o fear_n be_v afterward_o convince_v by_o truth_n which_o they_o can_v not_o hear_v from_o their_o false_a teacher_n and_o in_o his_o 48th_o epistle_n he_o appeal_v to_o they_o quis_fw-la nostram_fw-la non_fw-la laudat_fw-la leges_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la adversus_fw-la pagana_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la illius_fw-la quip_n impietatis_fw-la capital_a supplicium_fw-la est_fw-la i._n e._n who_o of_o we_o do_v not_o commend_v the_o imperial_a edict_n against_o heathenish_a sacrifice_n although_o the_o punishment_n be_v capital_a and_o in_o his_o 50th_o epistle_n he_o affirm_v the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n against_o those_o donatist_n be_v a_o great_a act_n of_o charity_n to_o their_o soul_n and_o body_n as_o well_o as_o piety_n towards_o god_n than_o the_o indulgence_n of_o julian_n which_o be_v such_o a_o occasion_n of_o impiety_n and_o cruelty_n as_o have_v almost_o destroy_v christianity_n by_o permit_v division_n among_o they_o wherefore_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v quid_fw-la potias_fw-la eligatis_fw-la utrum_fw-la correcti_fw-la vivere_fw-la in_o pace_n a_o in_o malitia_fw-la perseverantes_fw-la falsi_fw-la martyris_fw-la nomine_fw-la vera_fw-la supplicia_fw-la sustinere_fw-la contra_fw-la petil._n l._n 2._o which_o be_v most_o eligible_a either_o by_o correction_n to_o live_v in_o peace_n or_o to_o persevere_v in_o malice_n and_o draw_v just_a punishment_n on_o themselves_o be_v deceive_v with_o a_o false_a opinion_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o persecution_n for_o as_o he_o true_o say_v non_fw-fr persequitur_fw-la phreneticum_fw-la medice_fw-la sed_fw-la sphreneticus_fw-la medicum_fw-la when_o man_n that_o be_v disease_v grow_v frantic_a and_o so_o ungovernable_a that_o they_o seek_v to_o infect_v and_o abuse_v other_o they_o that_o bound_v they_o to_o a_o better_a behaviour_n do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o physician_n not_o a_o persecutor_n and_o so_o the_o donatist_n do_v rather_o persecute_v the_o law_n than_o the_o law_n they_o leges_fw-la puniendo_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la saeviendo_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la epist_n 170._o nor_o can_v any_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o such_o law_n and_o penalty_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o as_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n or_o separate_v from_o it_o pretend_v conscience_n for_o their_o disobedience_n for_o then_o all_o sort_n of_o wickedness_n may_v go_v unpunished_a see_v that_o some_o man_n have_v plead_v conscience_n as_o a_o pretext_n for_o the_o great_a villainy_n now_o see_v it_o please_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v have_v long_o experience_n of_o the_o loyalty_n and_o peaceableness_n of_o such_o as_o live_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o establish_v church_n to_o make_v the_o conformity_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o public_a doctrine_n and_o worship_n a_o test_n of_o their_o obedience_n and_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v also_o observe_v by_o many_o year_n experience_n that_o such_o as_o move_v sedition_n in_o the_o state_n have_v first_o raise_v division_n in_o or_o make_v separation_n from_o the_o church_n it_o please_v they_o to_o enact_v several_a law_n and_o sanction_n for_o a_o uniformity_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o public_a peace_n of_o the_o state_n which_o law_n be_v the_o senatus_n consulta_fw-la the_o effect_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o parliament_n wherein_o every_o subject_a by_o himself_o or_o his_o representative_a be_v suppose_v to_o have_v this_o vote_n they_o can_v be_v account_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n any_o more_o than_o the_o plebiscita_fw-la or_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n confirm_v by_o the_o king_n on_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o parliament_n and_o those_o law_n which_o on_o such_o solemn_a deliberation_n and_o general_a consent_n be_v establish_v can_v rational_o be_v annul_v as_o long_o as_o the_o cause_n which_o make_v the_o enact_v of_o they_o necessary_a be_v continue_v and_o doubtless_o as_o the_o papist_n will_v acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n of_o they_o to_o suppress_v heresy_n and_o schism_n see_v there_o be_v no_o nation_n where_o their_o religion_n be_v establish_v where_o there_o be_v not_o more_o severe_a law_n and_o sanction_n make_v to_o suppress_v such_o mischief_n so_o all_o other_o dissenter_n will_v approve_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o
mention_v as_o first_o none_n be_v to_o be_v tolerate_v but_o such_o as_o accept_v of_o the_o toleration_n i._n e._n acknowledge_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o absolute_a power_n and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v it_o 2._o that_o nothing_o be_v say_v or_o do_v in_o their_o meeting_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o weal_n and_o peace_n of_o our_o reign_n seditious_a or_o treasonable_a and_o that_o they_o only_o exercise_v in_o private_a house_n but_o what_o will_v be_v interpret_v to_o be_v seditious_a the_o most_o cautious_a preacher_n can_v hardly_o discern_v but_o that_o all_o scotland_n may_v know_v for_o who_o sake_n the_o toleration_n be_v grant_v and_o who_o alone_o will_v in_o time_n reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o after_o a_o large_a commendation_n of_o the_o papist_n as_o good_a christian_n and_o dutiful_a subject_n it_o follow_v we_o by_o our_o absolute_a power_n suspend_v stop_v and_o disable_v all_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o roman_a catholic_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o free_v in_o all_o respect_n as_o any_o of_o our_o protestant_a subject_n not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o to_o enjoy_v all_o office_n benefice_n and_o other_o which_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o this_o end_n it_o follow_v we_o do_v by_o our_o royal_a authority_n aforesaid_a i.e._n the_o absolute_a power_n stop_v disable_v and_o dispense_v with_o all_o law_n enjoin_v any_o oath_n or_o test_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o the_o toleration_n for_o protestant_n be_v clog_v with_o several_a condition_n etc._n etc._n this_o for_o papist_n be_v amplify_v in_o these_o word_n we_o command_v all_o our_o judge_n and_o other_o concern_v to_o explain_v this_o in_o the_o most_o ample_a sense_n and_o meaning_n etc._n etc._n for_o their_o indemnity_n i_o have_v repeat_v the_o head_n of_o this_o proclamation_n more_o large_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v what_o little_a reason_n the_o protestant_n subject_n of_o scotland_n have_v to_o return_v those_o slavish_a address_n which_o will_v be_v too_o nauseous_a to_o repeat_v it_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n that_o the_o scottish_a mobilie_n shall_v return_v their_o thanks_o when_o the_o privy_a council_n declare_v they_o will_v assert_v his_o prerogative_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o that_o whoever_o be_v employ_v by_o he_o be_v sufficient_o secure_v by_o his_o authority_n but_o that_o the_o english_a subject_n shall_v dance_v after_o the_o scottish_a pipe_n upon_o such_o wind_n as_o blow_v hot_a and_o cold_a in_o the_o same_o breath_n be_v a_o indelible_a reproach_n of_o ignorance_n and_o of_o obstinacy_n against_o what_o be_v their_o true_a interest_n the_o support_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n yet_o when_o the_o like_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n date_v april_n 4._o 1687_o come_v forth_o for_o england_n though_o the_o pretence_n be_v that_o it_o ever_o have_v be_v his_o majesty_n opinion_n that_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v constrain_v nor_o people_n force_v in_o matter_n of_o mere_a religion_n and_o that_o the_o perfect_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o property_n have_v never_o be_v in_o any_o case_n invade_v by_o he_o when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o rigour_n use_v against_o dissenter_n be_v urge_v by_o the_o court_n and_o many_o outrage_n commit_v by_o a_o stand_a army_n against_o the_o subject_n property_n and_o the_o suspending_a of_o law_n do_v strike_v at_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o government_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o subject_n by_o place_v papist_n who_o be_v not_o qualify_v by_o law_n into_o office_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n civil_a and_o military_a it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o any_o faction_n in_o england_n can_v address_v their_o thanks_o and_o promise_v to_o stand_v by_o the_o king_n as_o a_o return_n of_o gratitude_n for_o such_o a_o toleration_n as_o give_v liberty_n to_o turk_n jew_n and_o atheist_n but_o be_v particular_o design_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o shall_v persecute_v and_o devour_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o yet_o there_o want_v not_o address_n of_o thanks_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o this_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n as_o it_o be_v call_v but_o real_o of_o confusion_n the_o address_n be_v so_o many_o and_o fulsome_a that_o i_o shall_v not_o surcharge_n the_o reader_n with_o they_o only_o observe_v that_o they_o be_v offer_v by_o a_o generation_n who_o succeed_v those_o that_o petition_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o royal_a martyr_n that_o address_v oliver_n cromwell_n and_o his_o son_n richard_n with_o the_o like_a odious_a flattery_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v address_v their_o thanks_o for_o take_v off_o those_o law_n that_o keep_v out_o popery_n and_o slavery_n be_v more_o i_o suppose_v that_o their_o forefather_n will_v have_v do_v only_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v do_v on_o a_o design_n to_o ruin_v the_o church_n of_o england_n though_o every_o ordinary_a person_n may_v perceive_v it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o those_o addresser_n popery_n and_o slavery_n will_v have_v be_v entail_v on_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n by_o a_o law._n and_o though_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v better_a assurance_n both_o by_o the_o law_n and_o by_o their_o constant_a adhere_n to_o the_o crown_n than_o the_o promise_n in_o that_o proclamation_n yet_o because_o they_o refuse_v to_o return_v their_o thanks_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o brand_n of_o abhorrer_n by_o the_o opposite_a faction_n who_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o since_o the_o king_n fail_v so_o much_o in_o his_o most_o solemn_a and_o deserve_a promise_n to_o that_o church_n which_o be_v by_o law_n establish_v and_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n those_o scatter_a party_n which_o have_v not_o deserve_v any_o favour_n from_o the_o crown_n can_v not_o expect_v a_o performance_n of_o those_o promise_n but_o by_o this_o we_o see_v what_o slender_a opportunity_n some_o man_n be_v ready_a to_o lay_v hold_v on_o to_o vent_v their_o malice_n against_o the_o church_n tho'_o their_o own_o ruin_n be_v involve_v in_o it_o and_o what_o be_v the_o import_n of_o such_o address_n but_o to_o thank_v the_o king_n for_o dispense_n with_o those_o law_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v abrogate_a and_o dissolve_v they_o which_o be_v make_v as_o a_o fence_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o for_o open_v a_o wide_a gap_n for_o popery_n and_o slavery_n to_o come_v in_o and_o triumph_v over_o we_o in_o april_n 1688_o the_o king_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o address_n receive_v from_o his_o subject_n to_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n on_o such_o foundation_n as_o shall_v be_v unalterable_a and_o desire_v his_o subject_n to_o consider_v that_o for_o the_o three_o year_n last_o pass_v he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o prince_n as_o he_o have_v be_v represent_v by_o his_o enemy_n i._n e._n a_o oppressor_n but_o a_o father_n of_o his_o people_n and_o now_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o have_v merit_v so_o many_o solemn_a promise_n for_o their_o protection_n be_v to_o have_v a_o experiment_n how_o well_o he_o will_v perform_v they_o for_o he_o make_v a_o order_n in_o council_n that_o his_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o publishing_n whereof_o the_o seven_o bishop_n who_o be_v then_o on_o the_o spot_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o absent_a brethren_n and_o their_o clergy_n humble_o present_v the_o follow_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n humble_o show_v that_o the_o great_a aversion_n they_o find_v in_o themselves_o to_o the_o distribute_v and_o publish_v in_o all_o their_o church_n your_o majesty_n late_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n proceed_v neither_o from_o any_o want_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o your_o majesty_n our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v both_o in_o her_o principle_n and_o in_o her_o constant_a practice_n unquestionable_o loyal_a and_o have_v to_o her_o great_a honour_n be_v more_o than_o once_o public_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o by_o your_o gracious_a majesty_n nor_o yet_o from_o any_o want_n of_o due_a tenderness_n to_o dissenter_n in_o relation_n to_o who_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o come_v to_o such_o a_o temper_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a when_o that_o matter_n shall_v be_v consider_v and_o settle_v in_o parliament_n and_o convocation_n but_o among_o many_o other_o consideration_n from_o this_o especial_o because_o that_o declaration_n be_v found_v on_o such_o a_o dispense_v power_n as_o have_v be_v often_o declare_v illegal_a in_o parliament_n particular_o in_o 1662._o and_o 1672_o and_o in_o the_o
begin_n of_o your_o majesty_n reign_n and_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n and_o consequence_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n that_o your_o petitioner_n can_v in_o prudence_n honour_n or_o conscience_n so_o far_o make_v themselves_o party_n to_o it_o as_o the_o distribute_v of_o it_o all_o over_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o solemn_a publication_n of_o it_o once_o and_o again_o even_o in_o god_n house_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o divine_a service_n must_v amount_v to_o in_o common_a and_o reasonable_a construction_n your_o petitioner_n therefore_o most_o humble_o and_o earnest_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o you_o will_v be_v gracious_o please_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o distribute_v and_o read_v your_o majesty_n declaration_n and_o your_o petitioner_n as_o in_o duty_n bind_v shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n w._n cant._n w._n asaph_n fr._n ely._n jo._n cice_a tho._n bath_n and_o wells_n tho._n peterborough_n jonathan_n bristol_n to_o which_o his_o majesty_n answer_v i_o have_v hear_v of_o this_o before_o but_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o i_o do_v not_o expect_v this_o from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n especial_o from_o some_o of_o you_o if_o i_o change_v my_o mind_n you_o shall_v hear_v from_o i_o if_o not_o i_o expect_v my_o command_n shall_v be_v obey_v the_o reason_n for_o not_o read_v the_o declaration_n give_v by_o a_o clergyman_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v transmit_v to_o posterity_n i_o have_v here_o insert_v a_o letter_n from_o a_o clergyman_n in_o the_o city_n to_o his_o friend_n in_o the_o country_n contain_v his_o reason_n for_o not_o read_v the_o declaration_n sir_n i_o do_v not_o wonder_v at_o your_o concern_n for_o find_v a_o order_n of_o council_n publish_v in_o the_o gazette_n for_o read_v the_o king_n declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n in_o this_o kingdom_n you_o desire_v to_o know_v my_o thought_n about_o it_o and_o i_o shall_v free_o tell_v they_o for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o time_n to_o be_v reserve_v our_o enemy_n who_o have_v give_v our_o gracious_a king_n this_o counsel_n against_o we_o have_v take_v the_o most_o effectual_a way_n not_o only_o to_o ruin_v we_o but_o to_o make_v we_o appear_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o own_o ruin_n that_o what_o course_n soever_o we_o take_v we_o shall_v be_v undo_v and_o one_o side_n or_o other_o will_v conclude_v that_o we_o have_v undo_v ourselves_o and_o fall_v like_o fool_n to_o lose_v our_o live_n and_o preferment_n nay_o our_o liberty_n and_o life_n in_o a_o plain_a and_o direct_a opposition_n to_o popery_n as_o suppose_v for_o refuse_v to_o read_v mass_n in_o our_o church_n or_o to_o swear_v to_o the_o trent-creed_n be_v a_o honourable_a way_n of_o fall_v and_o have_v the_o divine_a comfort_n of_o suffer_v for_o christ_n and_o his_o religion_n and_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v none_o of_o we_o but_o can_v cheerful_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o our_o present_a case_n to_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o to_o read_v the_o mass_n nor_o to_o profess_v the_o romish_a faith_n and_o therefore_o some_o will_v judge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hurt_n in_o read_v it_o and_o that_o to_o suffer_v for_o such_o a_o refusal_n be_v not_o to_o fall_v like_o confessor_n but_o to_o suffer_v as_o criminal_n for_o disobey_v the_o lawful_a command_n of_o our_o prince_n but_o yet_o we_o judge_v and_o we_o have_v the_o concur_v opinion_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n with_o we_o who_o have_v already_o suffer_v in_o this_o cause_n that_o to_o take_v away_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n at_o this_o time_n be_v but_o one_o step_n from_o the_o introduce_v of_o popery_n and_o therefore_o to_o read_v such_o a_o declaration_n in_o our_o church_n though_o it_o do_v not_o immediate_o bring_v popery_n in_o yet_o it_o set_v open_v our_o church-door_n for_o it_o and_o then_o it_o will_v take_v its_o own_o time_n to_o enter_v so_o that_o shall_v we_o comply_v with_o this_o order_n all_o good_a protestant_n will_v despise_v and_o hate_v we_o and_o then_o we_o may_v be_v easy_o crush_v and_o shall_v soon_o fall_v with_o great_a dishonour_n and_o without_o any_o pity_n this_o be_v the_o difficulty_n of_o our_o case_n we_o shall_v be_v censure_v on_o both_o side_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n we_o shall_v fall_v a_o little_a soon_o by_o not_o read_v the_o declaration_n if_o our_o gracious_a prince_n resent_v this_o as_o a_o act_n of_o a_o obstinate_a and_o peevish_a or_o factious_a disobedience_n as_o our_o enemy_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o represent_v it_o to_o he_o we_o shall_v as_o certain_o fall_v and_o not_o long_o after_o if_o we_o do_v read_v it_o and_o then_o we_o shall_v fall_v unpitied_a and_o despise_a and_o it_o may_v be_v with_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o we_o have_v ruin_v by_o our_o compliance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o way_n never_o to_o rise_v more_o and_o may_v i_o suffer_v all_o that_o can_v be_v suffer_v in_o this_o world_n rather_o than_o contribute_v to_o the_o final_a ruin_n of_o the_o best_a church_n in_o the_o world._n let_v we_o then_o examine_v this_o matter_n impartial_o as_o those_o who_o have_v no_o mind_n either_o to_o ruin_v themselves_o or_o to_o ruin_v the_o church_n i_o suppose_v no_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o declaration_n let_v we_o then_o consider_v whether_o read_v the_o declaration_n in_o our_o church_n be_v not_o a_o interpretative_a consent_n and_o will_v not_o with_o great_a reason_n be_v interpret_v to_o be_v so_o for_o first_o by_o our_o law_n all_o ministerial_a officer_n be_v accountable_a for_o their_o action_n the_o authority_n of_o superior_n though_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v justify_v inferior_a officer_n much_o less_o the_o minister_n of_o state_n if_o they_o shall_v execute_v any_o illegal_a command_n which_o show_v that_o our_o law_n do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o minister_n of_o church_n or_o state_n to_o be_v mere_a machine_n and_n tool_n to_o be_v manage_v whole_o by_o the_o will_n of_o superior_n without_o exercise_v any_o act_n of_o judgement_n or_o reason_n themselves_o for_o then_o inferior_a minister_n be_v no_o more_o punishable_a than_o the_o horse_n be_v which_o draw_v a_o innocent_a man_n to_o tyburn_n and_o if_o inferior_a minister_n be_v punishable_a than_o our_o law_n suppose_v that_o what_o we_o do_v in_o obedience_n to_o superior_n we_o make_v our_o own_o act_n by_o do_v it_o and_o i_o suppose_v that_o signify_v our_o consent_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n to_o what_o we_o do_v it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o our_o law_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o wrong_n be_v do_v the_o crime_n and_o gild_n be_v the_o minister_n who_o do_v it_o for_o the_o law_n be_v the_o king_n be_v public_a will_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v never_o suppose_v to_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o law_n nor_o be_v any_o minister_n who_o do_v a_o illegal_a action_n allow_v to_o pretend_v the_o king_n command_n and_o authority_n for_o it_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n i_o know_v why_o we_o must_v not_o obey_v a_o prince_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o law_n of_o god_n because_o what_o we_o do_v let_v the_o authority_n be_v what_o it_o will_v that_o command_v it_o become_v our_o own_o act_n and_o we_o be_v responsible_a for_o it_o and_o then_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o it_o must_v imply_v our_o own_o consent_n second_o the_o minister_n of_o religion_n have_v a_o great_a tie_n and_o obligation_n than_o this_o because_o they_o have_v the_o care_n and_o conduct_v of_o man_n soul_n and_o therefore_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v care_n that_o what_o they_o publish_v in_o their_o church_n be_v neither_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o common_a crier_n but_o what_o they_o read_v they_o be_v suppose_v to_o recommend_v too_o though_o they_o do_v no_o more_o than_o read_v it_o and_o therefore_o to_o read_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n which_o i_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o and_o approve_v nay_o which_o i_o think_v prejudicial_a to_o religion_n and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o misguide_a my_o people_n and_o to_o dissemble_v with_o god_n and_o man_n because_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o i_o neither_o do_v nor_o aught_o to_o read_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n which_o i_o do_v not_o in_o some_o degree_n approve_v indeed_o let_v man_n private_a opinion_n be_v what_o they_o will_v in_o the_o