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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n law_n people_n power_n 6,970 5 5.1237 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36877 The monk's hood pull'd off, or, The Capvcin fryar described in two parts / translated out of French.; Capucin. English Du Moulin, Pierre, 1568-1658.; Basile, de Rouen, d. 1648? 1671 (1671) Wing D2592; ESTC R17147 60,217 212

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those_o who_o have_v malicious_o deface_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o image_n of_o st._n francis_n which_o be_v at_o gennes_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n de_fw-fr vignes_n about_o twenty_o six_o year_n since_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o four_o send_v bull_n to_o all_o the_o church_n under_o the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n certify_v 720._o the_o truth_n of_o st._n francis_n mark_n though_o divers_a who_o be_v hard_o of_o belief_n laugh_v at_o it_o since_o which_o time_n the_o memory_n of_o st._n francis_n mark_n be_v sacred_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o as_o antonine_n say_v observe_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n francis_n mark_n which_o honour_n be_v not_o do_v to_o the_o mark_n of_o jesus_n christ._n when_o i_o consider_v these_o thing_n i_o can_v enough_o wonder_v at_o the_o blindness_n of_o those_o that_o give_v credit_n to_o thing_n so_o full_a of_o absurdity_n and_o imposture_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o adorer_n of_o st._n francis_n have_v invent_v they_o on_o purpose_n to_o dishonour_n and_o mock_v he_o for_o no_o man_n who_o have_v any_o common_a sense_n leave_v he_o will_v do_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v attribute_v to_o st._n francis_n who_o play_v the_o madman_n that_o he_o may_v be_v count_v a_o saint_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v keep_v himself_o from_o the_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a action_n of_o mankind_n that_o he_o may_v be_v admire_v viz._n to_o draw_v roast_v flesh_n through_o the_o ash_n to_o wallow_v in_o the_o dirt_n with_o swine_n to_o tumble_v in_o the_o snow_n to_o give_v instruction_n to_o animal_n and_o to_o call_v they_o his_o brethren_n and_o sister_n be_v thing_n which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o his_o right_a sense_n and_o herein_o we_o must_v admire_v the_o just_a effect_n of_o god_n displeasure_n who_o have_v revenge_v the_o contempt_n of_o his_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o in_o those_o day_n and_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n the_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v a_o book_n seal_v and_o altogether_o unknown_a to_o the_o people_n nothing_o be_v then_o talk_v of_o but_o image_n lie_v wonder_n croisades_n indulgency_n adoration_n of_o relic_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v then_o at_o the_o height_n and_o absurd_a and_o feign_a legend_n be_v the_o ordinary_a subject_n of_o sermon_n wherefore_o god_n be-being_a provoke_v strike_v the_o people_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o giddiness_n and_o with_o a_o horrible_a blindness_n which_o grow_v thick_a and_o thick_a until_o god_n take_v the_o candle_n of_o his_o word_n from_o under_o the_o bushel_n and_o expose_v to_o view_v the_o holy_a scripture_n chap._n xx._n that_o under_o the_o cloak_n of_o humility_n saint_n francis_n hide_v a_o unparalle'ld_a pride_n whosoever_o shall_v right_o consider_v the_o action_n of_o st._n francis_n shall_v under_o the_o cloak_n of_o humility_n discover_v a_o unparalleled_a pride_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o legend_n write_v by_o jacobus_n de_fw-fr voraigne_n it_o be_v report_v that_o francis_n be_v prisoner_n with_o divers_a other_o person_n he_o only_o be_v merry_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v sad_a and_o be_v ask_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o mirth_n he_o answer_v ideo_fw-la i_o exultare_fw-la noveritis_fw-la quia_fw-la adhuc_fw-la sanctus_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la seculum_fw-la adorabar_fw-la that_o be_v know_v that_o i_o rejoice_v because_o i_o shall_v be_v adore_v for_o a_o saint_n throughout_o the_o world_n to_o desire_v to_o be_v adore_v be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o pride_n none_o of_o the_o apostle_n desire_v this_o honour_n cornelius_n the_o centurion_n who_o be_v a_o man_n fear_v god_n know_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n which_o he_o continual_o invoke_v he_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o st._n peter_n be_v not_o the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n but_o be_v seize_v with_o reverence_n he_o will_v have_v give_v he_o some_o inferior_a adoration_n for_o which_o saint_n peter_n rebuke_v he_o say_v stand_v up_o i_o myself_o also_o be_o a_o man_n act._n 10._o 26._o st._n john_n seize_v with_o fear_n will_v have_v adore_v the_o angel_n that_o talk_v with_o he_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n but_o the_o angel_n rebuke_v he_o say_v see_v thou_o do_v it_o not_o for_o i_o be_o thy_o fellow-servant_n worship_n god_n he_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o this_o angel_n be_v not_o god_n for_o the_o same_o angel_n have_v tell_v he_o so_o before_o in_o chap_n 19_o of_o the_o same_o book_n be_v it_o not_o therefore_o a_o impious_a folly_n for_o a_o man_n to_o live_v the_o life_n of_o a_o beggar_n that_o he_o may_v be_v adore_v after_o his_o death_n the_o rule_n of_o st._n francis_n which_o speak_v with_o a_o absolute_a authority_n demonstrate_v the_o pride_n of_o he_o that_o compose_v it_o for_o who_o give_v brother_n francis_n who_o be_v of_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o people_n and_o without_o any_o charge_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a power_n to_o compose_v law_n different_a from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o make_v ordinance_n which_o oblige_v man_n upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n who_o give_v he_o power_n to_o command_v with_o absolute_a authority_n for_o see_v how_o he_o speak_v in_o his_o rule_n per_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la injungo_fw-la ministris_fw-la i_o enjoin_v minister_n by_o their_o obedience_n and_o he_o conclude_v his_o rule_n with_o these_o word_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o infringe_v this_o rule_n or_o by_o rash_a boldness_n to_o contradict_v it_o that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v presume_v to_o make_v such_o a_o attempt_n let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o shall_v incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n and_o of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n i_o demand_v how_o we_o can_v be_v assure_v that_o god_n will_v have_v we_o upon_o pain_n of_o incur_v his_o displeasure_n entire_o observe_v francis_n his_o rule_n and_o that_o god_n will_v be_v angry_a with_o a_o minor_a friar_n who_o instead_o of_o a_o cord_n shall_v gird_v himself_o with_o a_o leather-girdle_n or_o shall_v receive_v money_n or_o will_v not_o wear_v patch_v clothes_n or_o will_v wear_v a_o shirt_n or_o shall_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o capucin_n or_o a_o lay_v cordelier_n say_v less_o than_o seventy_o six_o pater_n in_o one_o day_n what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o against_o murderer_n adulterer_n and_o blasphemer_n than_o to_o say_v that_o they_o incur_v the_o indignation_n of_o almighty_a god_n have_v not_o weak_a and_o sinful_a man_n enough_o to_o do_v to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n without_o have_v heavy_a burden_n impose_v on_o he_o in_o thing_n unnecessary_a and_o which_o god_n require_v not_o and_o then_o to_o be_v make_v believe_v that_o he_o who_o do_v in_o the_o least_o transgress_v these_o law_n invent_v by_o man_n do_v incur_v the_o indignation_n of_o god_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v rigid_a observer_n of_o those_o humane_a law_n and_o oblige_v other_o to_o be_v so_o too_o do_v very_o easy_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o be_v far_o from_o love_a god_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n and_o their_o neighbour_n as_o themselves_o but_o superstition_n prevail_v more_o than_o religion_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o convent_v of_o monk_n there_o be_v envy_n faction_n and_o continual_a emulation_n beside_o other_o vice_n but_o how_o do_v this_o francis_n know_v that_o a_o monk_n who_o observe_v not_o his_o rule_n incur_v the_o indignation_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n have_v he_o speak_v with_o they_o do_v they_o declare_v and_o promise_v that_o they_o will_v be_v avenger_n and_o enemy_n to_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v contemn_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o minor_a friar_n we_o have_v the_o epistle_n of_o those_o excellent_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n which_o without_o comparison_n be_v better_o than_o saint_n francis_n rule_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o declare_v themselves_o avenger_n of_o the_o contempt_n of_o their_o doctrine_n they_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o who_o shall_v violate_v their_o precept_n shall_v incur_v their_o indignation_n wherefore_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o venerable_a francis_n assume_v a_o authority_n over_o the_o apostle_n who_o he_o will_v oblige_v to_o be_v angry_a for_o his_o sake_n and_o to_o undertake_v his_o quarrel_n but_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o the_o apostle_n who_o enjoy_v celestial_a glory_n will_v concern_v themselves_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o monk_n especial_o see_v they_o themselves_o be_v no_o monk_n and_o that_o their_o life_n be_v as_o much_o unlike_o the_o life_n of_o the_o capucin_n as_o heaven_n be_v distant_a from_o earth_n also_o because_o there_o be_v no_o convent_v of_o monk_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n nor_o in_o many_o
age_n after_o methinks_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v god_n our_o enemy_n if_o a_o man_n incur_v the_o indignation_n of_o god_n the_o indignation_n of_o these_o two_o apostle_n will_v not_o render_v he_o the_o more_o miserable_a in_o vain_a therefore_o do_v francis_n after_o he_o have_v denounce_v against_o the_o minor_a friar_n who_o shall_v disobey_v his_o rule_n the_o indignation_n of_o god_n threaten_v they_o with_o the_o indignation_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n who_o be_v pre-supposed_n though_o without_o proof_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o know_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o see_v all_o that_o be_v do_v here_o below_o also_o we_o will_v fain_o know_v why_o francis_n threaten_v the_o monk_n with_o the_o indignation_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n only_o and_o why_o not_o with_o the_o indignation_n of_o st._n john_n and_o st._n james_n but_o perhaps_o he_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v less_o credit_n in_o heaven_n or_o that_o they_o be_v less_o choleric_a it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o francis_n compose_v his_o rule_n wherein_o he_o give_v law_n and_o command_v with_o authority_n when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o lay_v man_n and_o a_o private_a person_n and_o a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o pope_n approve_v it_o and_o although_o he_o be_v of_o the_o mean_a rank_n of_o people_n and_o without_o any_o office_n or_o dignity_n yet_o he_o speak_v magisterial_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n francis_n be_v add_v his_o testament_n wherein_o he_o speak_v with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n say_v firmiter_fw-la volo_fw-la quod_fw-la fratres_fw-la laborent_fw-la de_fw-la laboritio_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la firmiter_fw-la fratribus_fw-la per_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v i_o do_v strict_o charge_v and_o do_v firm_o and_o absolute_o command_v the_o friar_n by_o their_o obedience_n etc._n etc._n he_o presupposeth_a that_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o that_o his_o command_n ought_v to_o be_v firm_a and_o inviolable_a king_n speak_v not_o with_o more_o authority_n chap._n xxi_o some_o law_n and_o ordinance_n contain_v in_o st._n erancis_n be_v rule_n francis_n his_o rule_n begin_v with_o these_o word_n the_o rule_n and_o life_n of_o the_o minor_a friar_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n to_o observe_v the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n in_o these_o thing_n viz._n in_o live_v obedient_o chaste_o and_o without_o poverty_n these_o word_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o they_o do_v not_o oblige_v the_o monk_n to_o acknowledge_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o saviour_n and_o redeemer_n of_o the_o world_n not_o to_o be_v charitable_a and_o liberal_a to_o the_o poor_a nor_o to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o their_o neighbour_n nor_o to_o do_v to_o other_o what_o they_o will_v have_v do_v to_o themselves_o nor_o diligent_o to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v 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shall_v have_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n with_o it_o must_v not_o that_o man_n be_v out_o of_o his_o wit_n who_o think_v that_o the_o patch_v of_o old_a clothes_n can_v bring_v down_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o any_o one_o and_o see_v the_o capucin_n clothes_n be_v of_o woollen-cloth_n st._n francis_n do_v very_o improper_o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v patch_v with_o sackcloth_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n of_o this_o rule_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o three_o lent_n viz._n the_o lent_n before_o easter_n another_o from_o all_o saint_n day_n till_o christmas_n and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o epiphany_n till_o the_o lent_n before_o easter_n so_o that_o there_o be_v five_o month_n of_o lent_n the_o two_o first_o be_v necessary_o enjoin_v but_o the_o three_o be_v leave_v to_o every_o one_o liberty_n in_o this_o same_o chapter_n the_o minor_a friar_n be_v forbid_v to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n except_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n also_o they_o 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day_n for_o the_o capucin_n and_o cordelier_n who_o understand_v a_o trade_n have_v rather_o live_v in_o idle_a beggary_n by_o other_o man_n labour_n and_o thus_o they_o daily_o break_v their_o vow_n and_o transgress_v their_o rule_n but_o above_o all_o be_v remarkable_a the_o word_n of_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o this_o rule_n which_o be_v these_o let_v not_o the_o friar_n trouble_v themselves_o to_o teach_v those_o to_o read_v who_o can_v read_v but_o above_o all_o thing_n let_v they_o desire_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n st._n francis_n say_v this_o because_o some_o monk_n be_v very_o ignorant_a and_o can_v read_v some_o such_o there_o be_v now_o adays_o but_o not_o so_o many_o as_o there_o be_v in_o st._n francis_n time_n who_o opinion_n it_o be_v that_o no_o body_n needs_o trouble_v himself_o to_o teach_v they_o to_o read_v that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o have_v rather_o they_o shall_v remain_v ignorant_a only_o he_o will_v have_v they_o desire_v the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o consider_v that_o god_n give_v this_o spirit_n to_o those_o who_o be_v instruct_v in_o his_o word_n for_o to_o desire_v the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o yet_o to_o neglect_v the_o ordinary_a mean_n whereby_o the_o holy_a spirit_n work_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v to_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o he_o while_o we_o desire_v he_o it_o be_v just_a as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v desire_v to_o have_v a_o bell_n ring_v without_o have_v the_o clapper_n of_o it_o move_v these_o be_v the_o command_v of_o francis_n who_o be_v exalt_v above_o the_o cherubin_n that_o stand_v before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o which_o command_v he_o promise_v life_n eternal_a and_o by_o the_o transgression_n of_o they_o a_o man_n incur_v the_o indignation_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n
the_o nature_n of_o their_o vow_n be_v to_o do_v work_n of_o supererogation_n but_o the_o angel_n do_v no_o such_o work_n for_o they_o content_v themselves_o with_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n those_o who_o say_v the_o capucin_n be_v call_v angel_n because_o they_o imitate_v the_o angel_n in_o that_o they_o marry_v not_o nor_o receive_v money_n do_v great_a wrong_n to_o the_o order_n of_o these_o monk_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o imitate_v the_o devil_n because_o they_o neither_o marry_v nor_o possess_v wealth_n any_o more_o than_o the_o angel_n it_o be_v a_o mockery_n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v call_v angel_n and_o seraphin_n because_o they_o take_v the_o angel_n and_o seraphin_n for_o their_o patron_n and_o protector_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o marry_a woman_n who_o have_v take_v the_o virgin_n mary_n for_o her_o patroness_n may_v be_v call_v the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o he_o who_o take_v god_n for_o his_o protector_n may_v be_v call_v god_n but_o since_o the_o capucin_n have_v st._n francis_n for_o their_o protector_n who_o be_v as_o they_o say_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o seraphin_n and_o exalt_v above_o the_o eight_o order_n of_o angel_n what_o need_n have_v they_o to_o take_v the_o angel_n for_o their_o patron_n beside_o they_o who_o choose_v angel_n or_o saint_n for_o their_o patron_n choose_v one_o certain_a angel_n or_o saint_n for_o their_o patron_n and_o not_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o general_n chap._n xi_o the_o form_n of_o make_v their_o vow_n when_o a_o capucin_n will_v enter_v into_o order_n after_o the_o year_n of_o probation_n he_o be_v admit_v to_o make_v the_o vow_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o his_o brethren_n in_o these_o term_n ay_o a._n b._n do_v vow_n and_o promise_v to_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n and_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n to_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n to_o the_o bless_a st._n francis_n my_o patron_n and_o to_o you_o my_o father_n to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n live_v in_o poverty_n obedience_n and_o chastity_n he_o that_o receive_v this_o vow_n answer_v and_o i_o if_o thou_o observe_v it_o do_v promise_v thou_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n life_n eternal_a chap._n xii_o some_o obervation_n upon_o this_o vow_n divers_a thing_n be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o vow_n which_o be_v right_o understand_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o many_o abuse_n yea_o impiety_n be_v therein_o cover_v with_o the_o cloak_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o place_n this_o vow_n be_v make_v to_o god_n the_o father_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o saint_n and_o to_o the_o superior_a of_o the_o convent_n without_o make_v any_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o who_o make_v this_o vow_n to_o saint_n depart_v presupposeth_a that_o those_o saint_n do_v see_v he_o and_o that_o they_o know_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o heart_n this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n ●●●ch_n say_v that_o the_o dead_a have_v no_o more_o a_o portion_n for_o ever_o in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v under_o the_o sun_n ec._n 9_o 6._o and_o that_o god_n only_o know_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o child_n of_o man_n 2_o chr._n 6._o 30._o this_o vow_n be_v repugnant_a to_o all_o the_o example_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o vow_n make_v to_o creature_n but_o to_o god_n only_o as_o god_n himself_o command_v in_o psal_n 50._o 14._o offer_v unto_o god_n thanksgiving_n and_o pay_v thy_o vow_n unto_o the_o most_o high_a here_o sacrifice_n and_o vow_n be_v link_v together_o as_o thing_n equal_o due_a unto_o god_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n hold_v that_o we_o must_v offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n only_o ergo._fw-la but_o that_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n not_o one_o example_n be_v to_o be_v find_v of_o vow_n make_v to_o saint_n bellarmine_n free_o confess_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la chapter_n 9_o in_o these_o word_n when_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v write_v the_o custom_n of_o make_v vow_n to_o saint_n be_v not_o begin_v the_o same_o jesuit_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n say_v that_o a_o vow_n be_v a_o action_n of_o religion_n due_a to_o god_n only_o even_o as_o swear_v and_o sacrifice_v be_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n these_o be_v his_o own_o word_n thomas_n aquinas_n the_o 5._o prince_n of_o schoolman_n say_v the_o same_o a_o vow_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n only_o but_o a_o promise_n may_v be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o vow_n be_v a_o action_n of_o religion_n or_o divine_a worship_n wherefore_o cardinal_n cajetan_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o this_o place_n of_o thomas_n to_o defend_v vow_n make_v to_o saint_n say_v that_o the_o saint_n be_v god_n and_o that_o vow_n be_v make_v to_o they_o ut_fw-la sunt_fw-la diiper_n participationem_fw-la as_o they_o be_v god_n by_o participation_n the_o same_o say_v bellarmine_n in_o the_o aforementioned_a chapter_n a_o vow_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o saint_n but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v god_n by_o participation_n but_o we_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o saint_n who_o reign_n with_o christ_n be_v such_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n according_a to_o what_o pope_n gregory_n 2._o say_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n leo_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n own_o st_n peter_n for_o a_o god_n upon_o earth_n but_o these_o doctor_n consider_v not_o that_o if_o a_o vow_n be_v a_o worship_n of_o latria_n and_o due_a to_o god_n only_o and_o that_o if_o we_o make_v vow_n to_o saint_n because_o they_o be_v god_n by_o participation_n it_o follow_v that_o we_o give_v to_o saint_n the_o worship_n of_o latria_n by_o participation_n also_o they_o consider_v not_o that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o superior_a or_o guardian_n who_o receive_v this_o vow_n be_v god_n too_o by_o participation_n for_o when_o the_o friar_n minor_n have_v say_v i_o vow_v unto_o god_n and_o to_o the_o virgin_n and_o to_o the_o saint_n he_o add_v and_o to_o you_o my_o father_n vow_v to_o the_o guardian_n in_o the_o same_o term_n in_o which_o he_o vow_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o god_n this_o need_v not_o seem_v strange_a for_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o priest_n be_v call_v god_n and_o creator_n of_o their_o creator_n have_v a_o divine_a power_n yea_o a_o power_n over_o jesus_n christ_n mr._n beste_n a_o famous_a preacher_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o priestly-office_n chap._n 3._o say_v the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o deity_n have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o of_o common_a and_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o equal_a grandeur_n for_o they_o have_v the_o same_o power_n item_n see_v that_o the_o priesthood_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o deity_n and_o that_o all_o priest_n be_v be_v god_n therefore_o it_o far_o exceed_v the_o kingly_a office_n and_o priest_n be_v much_o more_o than_o king_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v that_o god_n obey_v the_o priest_n as_o often_o as_o they_o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n a_o sorbonist_n name_v petrus_n aurelius_n have_v late_o write_v a_o book_n with_o the_o approbation_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o college_n of_o sorbon_n which_o refute_v a_o treatise_n of_o the_o jesuit_n entitle_v spongia_n and_o in_o the_o 75_o page_n this_o aurelius_n say_v data_fw-la est_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la potestas_fw-la christum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la deum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la producendi_fw-la that_o be_v a_o power_n be_v give_v to_o priest_n to_o produce_v christ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n himself_o he_o add_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n have_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a emulation_n of_o the_o eternal_a operation_n whereby_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v produce_v gabriel_n biel_n famous_a among_o i_o the_o schoolman_n in_o his_o first_o lesson_n upon_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n speak_v thus_o the_o priest_n have_v great_a power_n over_o both_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v over_o the_o church_n and_o over_o the_o consecration_n host_n which_o he_o call_v god_n and_o in_o his_o four_o lesson_n whoever_o see_v the_o like_a he_o that_o create_v i_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v have_v give_v i_o power_n to_o create_v he_o and_o he_o that_o create_v i_o without_o my_o help_n be_v create_v by_o my_o mean_n this_o manner_n of_o speech_n be_v not_o new_a for_o anno_fw-la 1097._o vrban_n ii_o 300._o call_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iu._n and_o all_o other_o secular_a prince_n who_o shall_v claim_v a_o right_n to_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o to_o the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n and_o
prebend_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o abominable_a thing_n that_o those_o hand_n which_o create_v god_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o so_o much_o ignominy_n as_o to_o do_v homage_n to_o those_o hand_n which_o night_n and_o day_n be_v defile_v with_o filthy_a and_o dishonest_a touch_n wherefore_o you_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o a_o monk_n that_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o order_n make_v a_o vow_n to_o the_o superior_a who_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o give_v he_o that_o honour_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n see_v the_o priest_n be_v call_v god_n and_o creator_n of_o their_o creator_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n over_o jesus_n christ_n to_o these_o testimony_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n who_o say_v that_o a_o vow_n belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n only_o we_o must_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o that_o jesuit_n cardinal_n tolet._n in_o book_n 4._o of_o the_o institution_n of_o priest_n chapter_n 17._o a_o vow_n be_v a_o promise_n make_v to_o god_n by_o a_o deliberate_a purpose_n and_o will_n by_o these_o thing_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o vow_v make_v to_o saint_n or_o to_o a_o superior_a of_o a_o convent_n be_v pure_a idolatry_n for_o thereby_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o creature_n our_o adversary_n can_v escape_v by_o say_v that_o in_o vow_v to_o saint_n they_o vow_v mediatley_n to_o god_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o creature_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o in_o all_o worship_n of_o latria_n we_o must_v address_v ourselves_o to_o god_n direct_o the_o monk_n that_o make_v this_o vow_n address_v himself_o to_o god_n direct_o by_o say_v i_o vow_v to_o almighty_a god_n etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o address_v himself_o to_o god_n direct_o what_o need_n be_v there_o that_o he_o shall_v afterward_o address_v himself_o to_o he_o mediate_o and_o by_o oblique_a way_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o who_o say_v to_o his_o superior_a or_o guardian_n i_o vow_v to_o you_o my_o father_n speak_v not_o to_o god_n and_o by_o these_o word_n vow_v not_o to_o god_n consider_v the_o word_n of_o this_o vow_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o a_o monk_n who_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o order_n speak_v to_o god_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o his_o superior_a in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o vow_v no_o two_o different_a manner_n but_o when_o bellarmine_n confess_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o make_v vow_n to_o saint_n be_v not_o begin_v when_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v write_v he_o shall_v have_v mention_v the_o time_n when_o it_o begin_v and_o not_o have_v cheat_v the_o reader_n with_o false_a allegation_n as_o his_o usual_a manner_n be_v for_o he_o allege_v these_o word_n of_o eusebius_n in_o his_o 13._o book_n of_o evangelical_n preparation_n chap._n 7._o honour_v the_o soldier_n of_o true_a piety_n as_o the_o friend_n of_o god_n we_o come_v to_o their_o monument_n and_o make_v vow_n to_o they_o which_o passage_n be_v false_a and_o altogether_o forge_v he_o also_o allege_v theodoret_n in_o his_o 8._o book_n against_o the_o greek_n which_o book_n be_v false_o attribute_v to_o theodoret._n in_o one_o point_n bellarmine_n beside_o his_o error_n discover_v his_o ignorance_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n in_o not_o know_v that_o the_o greek_n have_v no_o proper_a word_n to_o express_v the_o word_n vow_n and_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n to_o who_o bellarmine_n trust_v have_v false_o translate_v votorum_fw-la rei_fw-la dona_fw-la persolvunt_fw-la which_o word_n be_v not_o in_o the_o greek_a text_n of_o the_o book_n attribute_v to_o theodoret._n it_o be_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o monk_n vow_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o not_o to_o st._n john_n and_o st._n james_n for_o they_o make_v the_o two_o former_a the_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o thing_n to_o which_o this_o monk_n oblige_v himself_o be_v poverty_n chastity_n and_o obedience_n of_o poverty_n i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o as_o for_o chastity_n the_o jesuit_n emanuel_n sa_n in_o his_o aphorism_n upon_o the_o word_n votum_fw-la say_v than_z the_o vow_n of_o priesthood_n be_v not_o a_o vow_n of_o chastity_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n can_v dispense_v with_o it_o whereupon_o we_o demand_v whether_o a_o monk_n or_o a_o priest_n that_o commit_v fornication_n do_v not_o violate_v the_o vow_n of_o chastity_n and_o whether_o by_o this_o vow_n he_o do_v not_o oblige_v him-himself_a not_o to_o commit_v fornication_n if_o he_o do_v not_o oblige_v himself_o to_o it_o he_o show_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o vow_n to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n which_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v aclultery_n but_o by_o this_o vow_n he_o only_o oblige_v himself_o to_o abstain_v from_o a_o thing_n which_o god_n permit_v and_o not_o from_o that_o which_o he_o forbid_v but_o if_o this_o monk_n by_o vow_v chastity_n do_v vow_v not_o to_o commit_v fornication_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o commit_v fornication_n he_o violate_v his_o vow_n and_o and_o beside_o he_o transgress_v the_o command_n of_o god_n which_o oblige_v we_o much_o more_o than_o any_o voluntary_a vow_n so_o that_o he_o commit_v two_o evil_n viz._n he_o break_v his_o vow_n and_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n why_o then_o when_o a_o monk_n or_o priest_n marry_v for_o fear_n of_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o commit_v fornication_n be_v he_o account_v to_o have_v commit_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o when_o he_o commit_v fornication_n why_o then_o be_v not_o a_o priest_n that_o commit_v fornication_n make_v irregular_a and_o incapable_a of_o the_o priesthood_n but_o if_o he_o marry_v be_v present_o degrade_v yea_o and_o declare_v punishable_a with_o death_n to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v because_o he_o have_v break_v his_o vow_n and_o yet_o he_o remain_v unpunished_a and_o cease_v not_o to_o sing_v mass_n for_o all_o that_o for_o the_o command_n of_o god_n do_v not_o bind_v so_o strong_o as_o voluntary_a vow_n do_v which_o be_v make_v without_o yea_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o say_v if_o they_o can_v contain_v let_v they_o marry_v and_o to_o avoid_v fornication_n let_v every_o man_n have_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o let_v every_o woman_n have_v she_o own_o husband_n 1_o cor._n 7._o but_o that_o a_o priest_n who_o commit_v fornication_n yea_o have_v divers_a concubine_n be_v not_o thereby_o render_v irregular_a and_o incapable_a of_o the_o priesthood_n not_o only_a experience_n show_v example_n of_o this_o be_v numberless_a but_o we_o have_v also_o the_o determination_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o thereupon_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n in_o the_o twelve_o title_n in_o the_o chapter_n quia_fw-la circa_fw-la his_o word_n be_v these_o thou_o desire_v to_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o apostolic_a see_v whether_o priest_n that_o have_v divers_a concubine_n aught_o to_o be_v count_v bigamous_a to_o which_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o answer_v that_o see_v they_o have_v not_o incur_v the_o irregularity_n of_o bigamy_n thou_o may_v dispense_v with_o their_o exceed_v of_o the_o priestly_a office_n they_o be_v stain_v only_o with_o simple_a fornication_n but_o for_o marry_v of_o one_o wife_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n rule_n a_o priest_n be_v degrade_v yea_o punish_v with_o proximi_fw-la death_n but_o which_o be_v much_o more_o one_o that_o be_v a_o notorious_a sodomite_n be_v not_o make_v irregular_a but_o may_v sing_v mass_n for_o all_o that_o as_o navarre_n the_o most_o know_v of_o all_o the_o canonist_n and_o the_o pope_n penitentiary_n teach_v a_o man_n say_v he_o do_v not_o incur_v irregularity_n but_o for_o the_o case_n specify_v in_o the_o law_n of_o which_o number_n sodomy_n be_v none_o and_o this_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n innocent_a and_o he_o add_v that_o in_o italy_n which_o be_v more_o trouble_v with_o this_o evil_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v they_o demand_v no_o dispensation_n for_o it_o in_o fine_a how_o bind_v soever_o the_o vow_n of_o not_o marry_v may_v be_v yet_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v with_o it_o and_o may_v permit_v a_o man_n to_o marry_v contrary_a to_o his_o vow_n emanuel_n sa_o in_o the_o same_o place_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v also_o dispense_v with_o this_o vow_n and_o permit_v a_o man_n to_o marry_v methinks_v also_o to_o vow_v to_o saint_n peter_n never_o to_o marry_v be_v to_o preten_v to_o be_v wise_a than_o he_o for_o he_o be_v a_o marry_a man_n it_o be_v just_a as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v to_o he_o i_o do_v vow_n to_o thou_o not_o to_o follow_v thy_o example_n i_o do_v promise_n to_o be_v wise_a and_o holy_a than_o thou_o it_o be_v
deject_a gravity_n this_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a lesson_n for_o the_o capucin_n but_o to_o return_v to_o this_o great_a process_n the_o capucin_n do_v at_o last_o obtain_v sentence_n in_o their_o favour_n for_o they_o have_v on_o their_o side_n one_o of_o the_o pope_n near_a kinsman_n who_o be_v a_o capucin_n by_o this_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o recollect_n be_v condemn_v to_o shorten_v the_o tip_n of_o their_o hood_n but_o they_o open_o protest_v that_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v this_o sentence_n say_v that_o they_o will_v rather_o dissolve_v their_o order_n and_o relinquish_v all_o then_o acquiesce_v in_o this_o sentence_n wherefore_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o pope_n they_o wear_v their_o hood_n of_o the_o same_o length_n as_o before_o of_o this_o hood_n as_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o regular_a monk_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o monk_n to_o make_v the_o least_o change_n no_o more_o then_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o mass_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o sing_v mass_n in_o a_o red_a habit_n on_o those_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v sing_v in_o a_o green_a habit_n nor_o to_o be_v sing_v in_o a_o black_a habit_n on_o those_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o to_o be_v sing_v in_o a_o violet_n habit_n the_o rule_n in_o this_o case_n be_v very_o strict_a and_o be_v place_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o 328._o the_o mass-book_n but_o father_n joseph_n wrong_v we_o in_o his_o new_a book_n by_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v do_v among_o we_o object_v against_o i_o that_o i_o wear_v a_o ruff_n and_o that_o as_o there_o be_v mass_n in_o green_n violet_n etc._n etc._n so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v among_o we_o there_o be_v sermon_n in_o a_o ruff_n and_o sermon_n in_o a_o band_n sermon_n in_o a_o gown_n and_o sermon_n in_o a_o cloak_n for_o this_o minor_a friar_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o we_o have_v no_o rule_n to_o oblige_v we_o to_o wear_v a_o ruff_n or_o a_o band_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v inviolable_a law_n concern_v mass_n in_o green_a red_z and_o violet_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o when_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n be_v in_o a_o gay_a humour_n they_o sing_v mass_n in_o a_o green_a habit_n my_o design_n in_o mention_v the_o colour_n of_o mass_n so_o strict_o enjoin_v be_v to_o show_v that_o false_a religion_n have_v corrupt_v the_o true_a doctrine_n do_v endeavour_n to_o colour_v this_o wickedness_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o ceremony_n and_o external_a observation_n in_o which_o great_a mystery_n be_v pretend_v so_o our_o adversary_n have_v destroy_v the_o body_n of_o true_a piety_n pay_v the_o people_n with_o variety_n of_o colour_n chap._n xvii_o how_o st._n francis_n obtain_v of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o the_o approbation_n of_o his_o rule_n francis_n when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o private_a person_n little_o know_v and_o follow_v by_o none_o moreover_o be_v esteem_v out_o of_o his_o wit_n by_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n who_o throw_v dirt_n at_o he_o and_o also_o by_o his_o father_n named_z peter_z bernardo_n who_o do_v beat_v he_o and_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n a_o long_a time_n compose_v a_o rule_n and_o some_o law_n to_o the_o observance_n whereof_o he_o will_v oblige_v those_o who_o will_v believe_v he_o promise_v they_o life_n eternal_a but_o because_o this_o rule_n can_v not_o be_v receive_v without_o the_o pope_n approbation_n and_o authority_n he_o go_v to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o iii_o to_o beg_v the_o confirmation_n of_o matthew_n paris_n a_o english_a monk_n superstitious_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o a_o admirer_n of_o st._n francis_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o iii_o say_v that_o the_o say_a saint_n francis_n present_v himself_o to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o iii_o sit_v in_o conclave_n 237._o and_o give_v he_o his_o rule_n in_o writing_n entreat_v he_o to_o authorise_v it_o by_o his_o approbation_n but_o pope_n innocent_n take_v notice_n of_o st._n francis_n bad_a clothes_n his_o dirty_a and_o contemptible_a countenance_n his_o long_a beard_n and_o the_o black_a hair_n of_o his_o eyebrow_n hang_v down_o over_o his_o eye_n despise_v he_o and_o say_v to_o he_o go_v brother_n and_o wallow_v in_o the_o dirt_n with_o the_o swine_n for_o thou_o be_v more_o like_o they_o than_o like_o a_o man_n which_o word_n as_o soon_o as_o francis_n hear_v he_o bow_v himself_o very_o low_o and_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o holiness_n go_v and_o wallow_v with_o swine_n in_o a_o puddle_n wherein_o he_o tumble_v so_o long_o that_o he_o be_v cover_v with_o dirt_n from_o head_n to_o foot_n and_o in_o this_o pickle_n he_o come_v again_o and_o present_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n say_v my_o lord_n i_o have_v do_v what_o you_o command_v i_o whereat_o the_o pope_n be_v very_o much_o astonish_v and_o admire_v his_o great_a obedience_n grant_v his_o request_n and_o approve_v st._n francis_n rule_n which_o be_v observe_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o capucin_n and_o the_o other_o minor_a friar_n with_o a_o grand_a obedience_n this_o approbation_n be_v grant_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1212._o as_o st._n bonaventure_n and_o st._n antonine_n testify_v and_o this_o approbation_n be_v again_o confirm_v by_o pope_n honorius_n successor_n to_o innocent_a chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o humility_n and_o incomparable_a patience_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o of_o his_o most_o notable_a action_n divers_a have_v write_v the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o st._n francis_n vincent_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o history_n write_v it_o at_o large_a matthew_n paris_n a_o english_a monk_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o describe_v the_o action_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o set_v down_o his_o rule_n these_o two_o historian_n write_v about_o thirty_o year_n after_o st._n francis_n death_n jacobus_n voraigne_n have_v write_v his_o legend_n 1601._o we_o have_v also_o the_o chronicle_n of_o st._n francis_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_n but_o the_o author_n of_o great_a authority_n be_v first_o st._n bonaventure_n a_o capucin_n of_o st._n francis_n order_n and_o a_o cardinal_n who_o write_v about_o forty_o year_n after_o saint_n francis_n death_n this_o bonaventure_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n place_v among_o her_o saint_n and_o principal_a doctor_n this_o be_v that_o saint_n bonaventure_n who_o compose_v the_o psalter_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o psalm_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o psalm_n of_o david_n out_o of_o which_o bonaventure_n have_v take_v the_o word_n god_n and_o have_v put_v the_o word_n virgin_n in_o its_o stead_n for_o example_n he_o thus_o begin_v the_o 109_o psalm_n which_o according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n be_v the_o 110._o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o our_o lady_n sit_v thou_o at_o my_o right_a hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o psal_n 90._o instead_o of_o he_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o secret_a place_n of_o the_o most_o high_a he_o have_v put_v he_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o help_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o 129_o psal_n out_o of_o the_o depth_n have_v i_o cry_v unto_o thou_o o_o our_o lady_n hear_v my_o voice_n and_o so_o throughout_o the_o psalm_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o true_a honour_n which_o all_o christian_n owe_v to_o the_o holy_a and_o bless_a virgin_n turn_v to_o her_o reproach_n by_o transform_v she_o into_o a_o idol_n and_o by_o put_v she_o in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n this_o be_v that_o saint_n bonaventure_n to_o who_o the_o capucin_n joseph_n will_v have_v we_o give_v credit_n and_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o description_n of_o saint_n francis_n life_n which_o he_o give_v we_o beside_o this_o st._n bonaventure_n we_o have_v st._n antonine_n archbishop_n of_o florence_n canonize_v by_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1523._o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o great_a indulgence_n grant_v to_o those_o who_o shall_v visit_v his_o sepulchre_n i_o speak_v this_o because_o no_o body_n may_v think_v that_o such_o passage_n as_o i_o shall_v quote_v out_o of_o these_o author_n be_v thing_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n believe_v not_o or_o that_o i_o have_v invent_v they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v forge_v by_o person_n of_o small_a authority_n i_o allege_v such_o saint_n as_o be_v pray_v unto_o and_o adore_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n saint_n francis_n his_o father_n be_v name_v peter_n bernardo_n a_o citizen_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o spolete_a in_o italy_n saint_n francis_n name_n when_o he_o be_v young_a be_v john_n bernardo_n 30._o but_o he_o change_v his_o name_n and_o will_v be_v call_v francis_n because_o he_o speak_v