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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n king_n power_n supreme_a 7,138 5 8.8346 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58802 The Christian life part III. Wherein the great duties of justice, mercy, and mortification are fully explained and inforced. Vol. IV. By John Scott D.D. late rector of St. Giles's in the Fields.; Christian life. Vol. 4. Scott, John, 1639-1695.; White, Robert, 1645-1703, engraver. 1696 (1696) Wing S2056; ESTC R218661 194,267 475

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we_o be_v oblige_v in_o justice_n not_o to_o maim_v or_o destroy_v or_o captivate_v one_o another_o body_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o our_o own_o life_n estate_n or_o liberty_n not_o to_o deprive_v one_o another_o of_o our_o necessary_a livelihood_n and_o subsistence_n but_o out_o of_o our_o abundance_n to_o supply_v the_o pinch_a necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a these_o thing_n we_o owe_v one_o another_o as_o we_o be_v all_o the_o tenant_n of_o god_n send_v down_o into_o this_o low_a world_n and_o quarter_v in_o these_o house_n of_o clay_n and_o if_o we_o rob_v one_o another_o of_o what_o we_o be_v thus_o entitle_v to_o by_o the_o present_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o our_o be_v we_o be_v extreme_o unjust_a to_o god_n and_o to_o each_o other_o again_o as_o we_o be_v rational_a creature_n unite_v to_o each_o other_o by_o natural_a relation_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o render_v to_o each_o other_o all_o those_o respect_n and_o duty_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o relation_n call_v for_o as_o we_o be_v parent_n to_o love_v and_o instruct_v and_o make_v suitable_a provision_n for_o our_o child_n as_o we_o be_v child_n to_o love_v and_o reverence_n succour_n and_o obey_v our_o parent_n as_o we_o be_v brethren_n or_o natural_a kindred_n to_o love_v and_o honour_n succour_n and_o relieve_v one_o another_o and_o if_o we_o withhold_v from_o each_o other_o any_o of_o these_o right_n or_o due_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o relation_n call_v for_o we_o make_v a_o injurious_a inroad_n upon_o the_o most_o sacred_a right_n and_o enclosure_n of_o nature_n last_o as_o we_o be_v rational_a creature_n unite_v to_o one_o another_o by_o natural_a society_n we_o owe_v love_n and_o peace_n truth_n and_o credit_n protection_n and_o participation_n of_o profit_n to_o one_o another_o whilst_o therefore_o we_o hate_v and_o malign_v and_o vex_v and_o disturb_v each_o other_o whilst_o we_o lie_v and_o equivocate_v and_o violate_v our_o promise_n and_o oath_n whilst_o we_o refuse_v to_o defend_v each_o other_o life_n estate_n or_o reputation_n and_o usurp_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o our_o exchange_n and_o intercourse_n not_o allow_v those_o who_o we_o deal_v with_o a_o sufficient_a share_n to_o subsist_v and_o live_v by_o we_o trample_v upon_o all_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o demean_v ourselves_o as_o open_a enemy_n and_o outlaw_n to_o mankind_n wherefore_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n if_o in_o this_o degenerate_a age_n whereinto_o we_o be_v fall_v christianity_n have_v quite_o lose_v its_o just_a power_n and_o dominion_n over_o we_o let_v we_o be_v honest_a heathen_n at_o least_o though_o we_o resolve_v to_o be_v no_o long_o christian_n if_o we_o will_v needs_o be_v deaf_a to_o the_o voice_n of_o our_o reveal_v religion_n yet_o for_o shame_n let_v we_o attend_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o not_o leap_v down_o at_o once_o from_o the_o perfection_n of_o christian_n into_o the_o wretched_a condition_n of_o beast_n and_o devil_n o_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o those_o noble_a nature_n he_o have_v give_v we_o stop_v at_o man_n at_o least_o though_o you_o be_v fall_v from_o christian_a and_o do_v not_o by_o your_o cruelty_n and_o inhumanity_n fraud_n and_o calumny_n oppression_n lie_n and_o shameless_a perjury_n at_o the_o least_o approach_n towards_o that_o at_o which_o humanity_n start_v with_o horror_n and_o amazement_n do_v not_o defame_v and_o scandalize_v your_o nature_n and_o render_v yourselves_o a_o shame_n and_o reproach_n to_o the_o name_n of_o man_n by_o these_o your_o outrageous_a invasion_n of_o the_o common_a right_n of_o humane_a nature_n chap._n iu._n of_o justice_n as_o it_o preserve_v the_o acquire_v right_n of_o man_n and_o particular_o those_o which_o arise_v from_o sacred_a and_o civil_a relation_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o humane_a right_n which_o justice_n between_o man_n and_o man_n relate_v to_o viz._n such_o as_o be_v not_o natural_a to_o they_o either_o as_o rational_a creature_n or_o as_o dwell_n in_o mortal_a body_n or_o as_o join_v to_o one_o another_o by_o natural_a relation_n or_o as_o natural_o unite_v in_o society_n but_o be_v acquire_v subsequent_o to_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n by_o that_o mutual_a intercourse_n which_o pass_v between_o man_n in_o their_o society_n with_o one_o another_o which_o right_n though_o they_o be_v not_o natural_a but_o accidental_a be_v yet_o found_v on_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v preserve_v as_o sacred_o and_o as_o inviolable_o as_o these_o for_o whatsoever_o right_n man_n do_v acquire_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o common_a right_n of_o nature_n be_v equivalent_a with_o they_o as_o be_v found_v on_o the_o same_o reason_n now_o all_o those_o right_n which_o be_v not_o natural_a be_v acquire_v one_o of_o these_o way_n either_o first_o by_o sacred_a and_o civil_a relation_n or_o second_o by_o legal_a possession_n or_o three_o by_o personal_a accomplishment_n or_o four_o by_o outward_a rank_n and_o quality_n or_o five_o by_o bargain_v and_o compact_a i._o there_o be_v some_o right_n acquire_v by_o sacred_a and_o civil_a relation_n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n first_o there_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o sovereign_n and_o subject_a second_o of_o subordinate_a magistrate_n to_o the_o sovereign_n and_o people_n three_o of_o pastor_n and_o people_n four_o of_o husband_n and_o wife_n five_o of_o friend_n and_o friend_n six_o of_o master_n and_o servant_n seven_o of_o truster_n and_o trustee_n eight_o of_o benefactor_n and_o receiver_n nine_o there_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n of_o the_o proper_a right_n of_o each_o of_o which_o relation_n i_o shall_v give_v as_o brief_a a_o account_n as_o i_o can_v i._o there_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o sovereign_n and_o subject_a which_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o sacred_a of_o all_o those_o relation_n that_o be_v not_o natural_a for_o god_n be_v the_o supreme_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o world_n all_o lawful_a power_n and_o authority_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o he_o for_o as_o in_o particular_a kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o authority_n from_o whence_o executive_a power_n descend_v upon_o subordinate_a magistrate_n so_o in_o the_o universal_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n god_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n and_o dominion_n from_o who_o all_o authority_n and_o right_n of_o government_n descend_v upon_o prince_n and_o governor_n and_o whosoever_o exercise_v dominion_n in_o the_o world_n without_o divine_a authority_n be_v a_o usurper_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n but_o then_o the_o derivation_n of_o this_o authority_n from_o he_o be_v either_o immediate_a or_o mediate_v those_o who_o be_v supreme_a under_o he_o derive_v their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o he_o and_o be_v the_o channel_n by_o who_o mediation_n he_o derive_v authority_n to_o their_o subordinate_a magistrate_n so_o that_o the_o subordinate_a magistrate_n of_o particular_a kingdom_n derive_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o king_n but_o the_o king_n themselves_o derive_v they_o from_o god_n own_o hand_n immediate_o and_o whatever_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o any_o government_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v monarchy_n or_o polyarchy_n that_o which_o be_v supreme_a in_o it_o under_o god_n must_v be_v immediate_o from_o he_o so_o far_o from_o true_a be_v that_o modern_a maxim_n of_o some_o jesuited_a politician_n viz._n that_o civil_a government_n be_v the_o people_n creature_n which_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n exclude_v god_n from_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n for_o if_o he_o be_v absolute_o supreme_a there_o be_v none_o can_v be_v supreme_a immediate_o under_o he_o but_o by_o a_o authority_n derive_v immediate_o from_o he_o so_o that_o the_o relation_n of_o sovereign_n have_v this_o right_n unalienable_o appendant_a to_o it_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n from_o who_o alone_o it_o hold_v its_o authority_n and_o to_o who_o alone_o it_o be_v subject_v and_o therefore_o for_o subject_n to_o call_v their_o sovereign_n to_o account_n be_v both_o to_o arraign_v god_n authority_n and_o to_o invade_v his_o peculiar_a to_o set_v ourselves_o down_o in_o his_o throne_n and_o summon_v his_o authority_n before_o we_o and_o require_v it_o to_o submit_v its_o awful_a head_n to_o our_o doom_n and_o sentence_n which_o be_v as_o high_a and_o impious_a a_o injustice_n as_o can_v be_v offer_v either_o to_o god_n or_o man_n and_o till_o popery_n that_o fardel_n of_o religious_a imposture_n set_v treason_n and_o rebellion_n abroach_o as_o abhorrent_n to_o all_o christian_a principle_n and_o practice_n as_o hell_n be_v to_o heaven_n or_o darkness_n to_o light_n but_o then_o since_o sovereign_n be_v god_n vicegerent_n
and_o do_v reign_v by_o his_o authority_n they_o have_v also_o a_o inseparable_a right_n to_o be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o they_o do_v not_o interfere_v with_o the_o command_v of_o god_n for_o in_o obey_v they_o we_o obey_v god_n who_o command_v by_o their_o mouth_n and_o will_v by_o their_o law_n and_o edict_n and_o as_o he_o who_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o viceroy_n command_n do_v in_o so_o do_v disobey_v the_o king_n himself_o unless_o he_o command_v the_o contrary_a so_o he_o who_o disobey_v his_o sovereign_n who_o be_v god_n viceroy_n do_v in_o so_o do_v disobey_v god_n unless_o it_o be_v where_o god_n have_v countermand_v he_o so_o that_o while_o he_o command_v only_o lawful_a thing_n he_o have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n to_o be_v obey_v because_o his_o command_n be_v stamp_v with_o divine_a authority_n and_o be_v thereby_o render_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a again_o since_o sovereign_n be_v the_o supreme_a representative_n of_o god_n power_n and_o majesty_n upon_o earth_n as_o be_v his_o immediate_a substitute_n they_o have_v also_o a_o unalienable_a right_n to_o be_v honour_v and_o reverence_v by_o their_o subject_n because_o they_o bear_v god_n character_n and_o do_v shine_v with_o the_o ray_n of_o his_o majesty_n before_o which_o every_o creature_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n ought_v to_o bow_v and_o lie_v prostrate_a and_o therefore_o for_o subject_n to_o contemn_v and_o vilify_v their_o sovereign_n to_o expose_v their_o fault_n and_o uncover_v their_o nakedness_n and_o lampoon_n and_o libel_v their_o person_n and_o action_n be_v a_o affront_n to_o god_n own_o majesty_n and_o a_o unjust_a and_o impious_a profanation_n of_o that_o divine_a character_n they_o bear_v about_o they_o once_o more_o since_o sovereign_n be_v substitute_v by_o god_n for_o the_o common_a good_a to_o protect_v the_o innocent_a and_o avenge_v the_o injure_v and_o guard_v the_o right_n of_o their_o people_n against_o foreign_a and_o intestine_a fraud_n and_o violence_n they_o must_v hereupon_o have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v by_o their_o subject_n because_o without_o their_o aid_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o accomplish_v the_o end_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n and_o therefore_o for_o subject_n to_o refuse_v to_o aid_v their_o sovereign_n with_o their_o purse_n or_o person_n when_o legal_o require_v or_o by_o any_o indirect_a mean_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o assistance_n whenever_o his_o necessity_n call_v for_o it_o be_v to_o detain_v from_o he_o a_o just_a right_o that_o be_v owe_v to_o his_o character_n and_o relation_n and_o as_o these_o right_n be_v all_o employ_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o sovereign_n so_o be_v there_o other_o employ_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o subject_a for_o sovereign_a power_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n for_o a_o public_a good_a to_o guard_v and_o defend_v the_o innocent_a to_o shelter_v and_o relieve_v the_o oppress_v to_o fence_v and_o propagate_v true_a religion_n and_o adjust_a and_o balance_v private_a right_n and_o interest_n every_o subject_n have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v protect_v by_o it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v able_a in_o his_o person_n and_o legal_a right_n in_o his_o just_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o sincere_a profession_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o that_o sovereign_a who_o do_v not_o employ_v his_o power_n to_o these_o purpose_n but_o through_o wilful_a and_o affect_a error_n or_o ignorance_n impose_v a_o false_a religion_n on_o his_o people_n or_o betray_v oppress_v or_o inslave_v they_o himself_o or_o permit_v other_o to_o do_v it_o either_o out_o of_o malice_n or_o carelessness_n be_v a_o injurious_a invader_n of_o their_o right_n and_o property_n and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o accountable_a to_o any_o earthly_a tribunal_n shall_v one_o day_n answer_v for_o it_o at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n ii_o there_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o subordinate_a magistrate_n to_o the_o sovereign_n and_o people_n such_o be_v the_o judge_n and_o justice_n the_o governor_n of_o town_n city_n and_o province_n and_o the_o like_a who_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v stamp_v upon_o they_o and_o which_o they_o derive_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o from_o god_n who_o be_v the_o head_n and_o spring_n of_o all_o power_n and_o dominion_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o a_o right_a to_o be_v honour_v and_o reverence_v and_o obey_v by_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n and_o extent_n of_o their_o authority_n for_o wherever_o it_o be_v place_v authority_n be_v a_o sacred_a thing_n as_o be_v a_o ray_n and_o impress_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o as_o such_o may_v just_o claim_v honour_n and_o reverence_n from_o all_o man_n and_o whoever_o contemn_v the_o low_a degree_n of_o it_o offer_v a_o affront_n to_o the_o high_a he_o who_o contemn_v subordinate_a magistrate_n who_o be_v vest_v with_o the_o king_n authority_n do_v therein_o contemn_v the_o king_n and_o he_o who_o contemn_v the_o king_n who_o be_v vest_v with_o god_n authority_n do_v therein_o contemn_v god_n whatsoever_o therefore_o the_o personal_a fault_n and_o defect_n of_o magistrate_n may_v be_v man_n ought_v to_o consider_v that_o their_o authority_n be_v a_o sacred_a thing_n and_o as_o such_o challenge_v their_o reverence_n and_o obedience_n by_o a_o unalienable_a right_n and_o that_o therefore_o to_o behave_v themselves_o froward_o stubborn_o or_o irreverent_o towards_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v to_o detain_v from_o he_o his_o right_n and_o offer_v a_o unjust_a affront_n to_o his_o character_n which_o how_o good_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v in_o other_o instance_n do_v in_o this_o bespeak_v they_o high_o dishonest_a and_o injurious_a and_o as_o the_o relation_n of_o subordinate_a magistrate_n intitle_v they_o to_o the_o people_n reverence_n and_o obedience_n so_o the_o relation_n which_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n bear_v to_o they_o intitle_v they_o both_o to_o their_o fidelity_n vigilance_n and_o justice._n for_o subordinate_a magistrate_n be_v the_o king_n trustee_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n and_o in_o their_o hand_n he_o deposit_v the_o honour_n security_n and_o right_n of_o his_o own_o crown_n and_o dominion_n together_o with_o the_o safeguard_v and_o protection_n of_o the_o just_a and_o legal_a right_n of_o his_o people_n so_o that_o upon_o their_o acceptance_n of_o this_o trust_n by_o which_o they_o engage_v themselves_o faithful_o to_o discharge_v it_o the_o king_n acquire_v a_o right_a to_o their_o faithful_a and_o vigilant_a care_n to_o see_v that_o his_o authority_n be_v reverence_v his_o law_n obey_v his_o person_n government_n and_o property_n secure_v the_o people_n acquire_v a_o right_a to_o be_v protect_v by_o they_o in_o their_o person_n reputation_n liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v wilful_o fail_v either_o towards_o the_o king_n or_o the_o people_n in_o any_o of_o these_o matter_n they_o do_v unjust_o detain_v the_o king_n or_o the_o people_n right_n or_o both_o they_o betray_v the_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o falsify_v their_o own_o engagement_n and_o under_o the_o mask_n of_o authority_n be_v public_a robber_n of_o mankind_n iii_o there_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o pastor_n and_o people_n for_o since_o out_o of_o his_o tender_a care_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n god_n have_v institute_v a_o order_n of_o man_n to_o administer_v to_o they_o those_o holy_a ordinance_n by_o which_o he_o convey_v his_o grace_n and_o spirit_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n admonish_v they_o of_o their_o error_n and_o warn_v they_o of_o their_o danger_n and_o guide_v they_o to_o eternal_a happiness_n there_o do_v from_o hence_o arise_v a_o near_a and_o sacred_a relation_n between_o the_o people_n and_o their_o respective_a guide_n and_o pastor_n they_o be_v join_v together_o by_o the_o tie_v and_o obligation_n of_o religion_n which_o give_v they_o a_o mutual_a right_n in_o one_o another_o and_o which_o give_v the_o pastor_n a_o right_a to_o be_v diligent_o attend_v to_o by_o the_o people_n in_o his_o religious_a ministration_n to_o be_v construe_v in_o the_o best_a sense_n and_o fair_o treat_v and_o comply_v with_o in_o all_o his_o pious_a reproof_n and_o admonition_n to_o be_v honour_v and_o reverence_v for_o his_o work_n be_v sake_n to_o partake_v with_o the_o people_n in_o their_o temporal_n as_o they_o do_v with_o he_o in_o his_o spiritual_n and_o to_o be_v support_v by_o they_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n with_o a_o fair_a and_o honourable_a maintenance_n and_o they_o who_o be_v want_v to_o their_o pastor_n in_o any_o of_o these_o particular_n deprive_v he_o of_o that_o which_o be_v as_o much_o his_o right_n in_o conscience_n as_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v they_o in_o law_n and_o then_o as_o for_o the_o people_n they_o have_v also_o a_o right_a to_o have_v holy_a thing_n due_o and_o regular_o administer_v to_o they_o