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authority_n king_n power_n supreme_a 7,138 5 8.8346 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44749 Proedria vasilikē a discourse concerning the precedency of kings : wherin the reasons and arguments of the three greatest monarks of Christendom, who claim a several right therunto, are faithfully collected, and renderd : wherby occasion is taken to make Great Britain better understood then [sic] some forren authors (either out of ignorance or interest) have represented her in order to this particular : whereunto is also adjoyned a distinct Treatise of ambassadors &c. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1664 (1664) Wing H3109; ESTC R21017 187,327 240

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the_o nine_o paragraph_n touch_v the_o prudential_n law_n and_o constitution_n of_o great_a britain_n relate_v to_o prince_n and_o peeple_n as_o also_o the_o eminence_n and_o variety_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o king_n can_v confer_v etc._n etc._n what_o the_o artery_n nerf_n and_o cartilage_n be_v to_o the_o body_n natural_a the_o same_o be_v law_n to_o the_o political_a they_o be_v the_o ligament_n of_o a_o kingdom_n which_o connect_n and_o tie_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n though_o of_o so_o many_o different_a humour_n in_o one_o government_n and_o under_o one_o souverain_a head_n the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n though_o in_o some_o thing_n it_o differ_v from_o the_o civil_a by_o which_o most_o part_v of_o europe_n be_v govern_v yet_o it_o have_v the_o rationability_n and_o justness_n the_o general_a notion_n and_o aim_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v to_o preserve_v every_o one_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o souverain_a prince_n in_o honour_n 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to_o the_o breast_n and_o opinion_n of_o any_o one_o judge_n be_v he_o never_o so_o learned_a and_o incorrupt_a the_o english_a law_n likewise_o favour_v widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o the_o poor_a have_v counsel_n appoint_v they_o gratis_o etc._n etc._n it_o appeer_v out_o of_o the_o premise_n what_o a_o great_a regard_n the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la have_v to_o the_o life_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n in_o point_n of_o justice_n now_o in_o point_n of_o reverence_n and_o loyalty_n to_o the_o souverain_a prince_n which_o be_v more_o pertinent_a to_o this_o disourse_n there_o be_v no_o law_n have_v high_a regard_n likewise_o that_o way_n nor_o also_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o dignity_n to_o his_o welfare_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o glory_n which_o prerogative_n intrinsical_o stick_v and_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n yet_o be_v they_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a determine_v and_o bind_v by_o the_o 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power_n over_o his_o subject_n but_o ius_n despoticum_fw-la &_o herile_a he_o have_v dominion_n over_o they_o which_o dominion_n be_v devolud_v upon_o he_o gratiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la by_o divine_a dispensation_n and_o favour_n there_o be_v no_o allegiance_n or_o fealty_n due_a to_o any_o other_o power_n but_o to_o the_o king_n the_o law_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o the_o king_n that_o it_o reach_v unto_o the_o very_a thought_n and_o restrain_v they_o from_o machination_n of_o any_o evil_n against_o he_o for_o the_o law_n say_v it_o be_v treason_n to_o imagine_v mischief_n against_o the_o king_n much_o more_o to_o attempt_v act_n and_o execute_v it_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n make_v the_o king_n the_o supreme_a and_o independent_a governor_n and_o all_o other_o person_n derive_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o he_o either_o by_o his_o royal_a writ_n patent_n or_o commission_n
by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n though_o as_o a_o dutiful_a son_n to_o the_o church_n out_o of_o pure_a idea_n of_o devotion_n he_o be_v content_v to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o his_o mother_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n yet_o there_o be_v divers_a tramontan_n writer_n both_o italian_a and_o german_n who_o be_v devote_v to_o the_o emperor_n will_v make_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n england_n and_o france_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n and_o they_o who_o do_v it_o not_o remain_v in_o no_o less_o than_o mortal_a sin_n and_o one_o of_o the_o main_a argument_n which_o they_o urge_v be_v that_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n before_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n assemble_v send_v his_o summons_n among_o other_o to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o be_v there_o for_o the_o universal_a good_a of_o christendom_n but_o herunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o glorious_a emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n that_o he_o decree_v nothing_o in_o spain_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o emperor_n for_o though_o he_o have_v a_o double_a quality_n yet_o whatsoever_o he_o act_v in_o spain_n be_v single_o as_o he_o be_v king_n thereof_o this_o signal_n diploma_n or_o public_a protestation_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o archive_v of_o spain_n and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o pedro_n mexia_n which_o run_v thus_o don_n carlos_n por_fw-mi la_fw-fr gracia_fw-la de_fw-fr dios_fw-es rey_n de_fw-fr romanos_fw-la futuro_fw-la emperador_n semper_fw-la augusto_fw-la rey_n de_fw-fr castilia_n y_fw-fr de_fw-fr leon_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr uno_fw-la con_fw-mi la_fw-it muy_fw-es alta_fw-la y_fw-es muy_fw-es poderosa_fw-la reyna_n donna_n juana_n mi_fw-mi sennora_fw-es madre_n por_fw-es quanto_fw-la despue_v que_fw-la plugo_fw-la a_fw-fr la_fw-fr divina_fw-la clementia_n por_fw-mi la_fw-fr qual_a los_fw-la reyes_n reynan_n que_fw-la fuessemos_fw-la eligidos_fw-la rey_n de_fw-la romanos_fw-la futuro_fw-la emperador_n y_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr rey_n catholico_fw-la de_fw-fr espanna_n con_v que_fw-fr eramos_a bien_fw-fr contentos_fw-la fuessemos_fw-la promovido_fw-la all_o imperio_fw-la convino_fw-la que_fw-la nuestros_fw-la titulos_fw-la se_fw-la ordenassen_a dando_fw-la a_o cada_n uno_fw-la su_fw-es devido_fw-es lugar_n few_o necessario_fw-la conformando_fw-la nos_fw-la con_fw-mi razon_n segun_v la_fw-fr qual_a el_fw-es imperio_fw-la precede_v a_o las_fw-fr otras_fw-la dignidades_fw-mi seglare_v por_fw-mi ser_fw-mi la_fw-fr mass_fw-la alta_fw-la y_fw-fr sublime_a dignidad_fw-es que_fw-fr dios_fw-es instituyò_fw-la en_fw-fr la_fw-fr i●…ierra_fw-es de_fw-fr preferir_fw-fr la_fw-fr dignidad_fw-es imperial_n a_o la_fw-fr real_a y_fw-fr de_fw-fr nombrarnos_fw-la y_fw-fr intitularnos_fw-la primero_n common_n rey_n de_fw-fr romanos_fw-la y_fw-fr futuro_fw-la emperador_n que_fw-fr la_fw-fr dicha_n reyna_n mi_fw-mi sennora_fw-es lo_n qual_a hizimos_fw-la mass_fw-mi apremiado_fw-it de_fw-mi necessi●…d_fw-mi que_fw-fr de_fw-fr razon_n que_fw-fr por_fw-mi voluntad_fw-es que_fw-la dello_n tenemos_fw-la porque_fw-es con_fw-mi toda_fw-it reverencia_fw-la y_fw-es acatamiento_fw-it la_fw-fr honramos_a y_o desseamos_a honrar_n y_o acatar_n pues_z que_fw-la demas_fw-la cumplir_fw-fr el_fw-es mandamiento_fw-it de_fw-es dios_fw-es a_fw-fr que_fw-fr somos_fw-la obligado_n por_fw-mi ella_n tenemos_fw-la y_fw-fr esperamos_a tener_n tan_o grand_fw-mi sucession_n de_fw-fr reynos_n y_fw-fr senorios_fw-la como_fw-mi tenemos_fw-la y_fw-fr porque_fw-es de_fw-es la_fw-fr dicha_n prelation_n no_o see_v pueda_fw-la seguir_n ni_fw-fr causar_n perjuizio_fw-mi ni_fw-fr confusion_n adelante_v a_o los_fw-la nuestros_fw-la reynos_n de_fw-fr espanna_n ni_fw-fr a_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n nuestros_fw-la successores_fw-la ni_fw-fr a_fw-fr los_fw-la naturales_fw-la sus_fw-la subditos_fw-la que_fw-la por_fw-mi tiempo_fw-la fueren_n por_z end_n queremos_fw-la que_fw-la sepan_n todo_fw-es los_fw-es que_fw-fr agora_n son_n o_o seran_fw-ge the_o aqui_fw-la adelante_fw-la que_fw-fr nuestra_fw-es intention_n y_fw-fr voluntad_fw-es es_fw-es que_fw-fr la_fw-fr libertad_fw-es y_fw-es exemption_n que_fw-fr los_fw-es dichos_fw-fr reynos_n de_fw-fr espanna_n y_fw-fr reyes_n dello_n have_v tenido_fw-la y_fw-mi tienen_fw-ge de_fw-mi que_fw-fr have_v gozado_fw-es y_fw-es gozan_n de_fw-mi no_o reconocer_n superior_n les_fw-fr sea_n agora_n y_fw-fr de_fw-fr aqui_fw-la adelante_fw-la observada_fw-la y_fw-es guardada_fw-es inviolablement_fw-it y_fw-fr que_fw-fr gozen_n de_fw-fr aquel_fw-fr estado_n etc._n etc._n yo_n el_fw-es rey._n thus_o render_v into_o english_a don_n carlos_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o future_a emperor_n always_o august_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o the_o most_o high_a and_o most_o mighty_a dame_n joan_n my_o lady_n mother_n whereas_o since_o it_o please_v the_o divine_a clemency_n by_o which_o king_n reign_v that_o we_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n future_a emperor_n and_o from_o a_o catholic_a king_n of_o spain_n wherewith_o we_o be_v well_o content_v we_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v convenient_a that_o our_o title_n shall_v be_v order_v give_v every_o one_o his_o due_a place_n it_o be_v necessary_a conform_v ourselves_o to_o reason_n whereby_o the_o empire_n precede_v to_o other_o secular_a dignity_n it_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o sublime_a dignity_n which_o god_n have_v institute_v on_o earth_n to_o prefer_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n before_o the_o kingly_a and_o to_o name_n and_o entitle_v ourselves_o as_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o future_a emperor_n before_o the_o say_a queen_n my_o lady_n which_o we_o do_v be_v pressd_v more_o by_o necessity_n then_o by_o any_o willingness_n we_o have_v thereunto_o because_o we_o honour_v and_o respect_n and_o desire_v to_o honour_n and_o respect_v she_o with_o all_o reverence_n and_o duty_n in_o regard_n that_o beside_o the_o accomplish_n of_o god_n commandment_n whereunto_o we_o be_v oblige_v we_o hold_v by_o she_o and_o hope_v to_o hold_v so_o great_a a_o succession_n to_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n which_o we_o hold_v and_o because_o no_o prejudice_n or_o confusion_n may_v ensue_v to_o our_o say_a kingdom_n of_o spain_n nor_o to_o the_o king_n our_o ●…uccessors_n nor_o to_o the_o native_a subject_n that_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o time_n therefore_o our_o desire_n be_v that_o all_o those_o who_o now_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o may_v know_v that_o our_o intention_n and_o will_n that_o the_o liberty_n and_o exemption_n which_o the_o say_v kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o their_o king_n have_v hold_v and_o do_v hold_v that_o they_o have_v enjoy_v or_o do_v enjoy_v not_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o superior_a be_v observe_v unto_o they_o now_o and_o hereafter_o and_o be_v inviolable_o keep_v and_o that_o they_o enjoy_v the_o same_o liberty_n and_o ingenuity_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o promotion_n and_o before_o they_o have_v and_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n and_o our_o will_n be_v that_o this_o declaration_n have_v the_o force_n and_o vigour_n of_o a_o pragmatical_a sanction_n etc._n etc._n give_v in_o the_o city_n of_o barcelona_n 5._o 7bris_fw-la 1519._o i_o the_o king_n this_o royal_a manifesto_n or_o pragmatical_a sanction_n you_o see_v do_v assert_v the_o absolute_a and_o independent_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o renounce_v all_o subordination_n but_o be_v free_a from_o the_o least_o acknowledgement_n to_o any_o foreign_a power_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o law_n of_o spain_n that_o to_o avoid_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o any_o obedience_n to_o the_o empire_n the_o civil_a roman_a law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v or_o allege_v as_o law_n nor_o indeed_o for_o drive_v out_o the_o saracen_n and_o other_o infidel_n be_v spain_n ever_o oblige_v to_o the_o empire_n or_o any_o other_o extrinsik_n power_n 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one_o certain_a and_o universal_a rule_n for_o government_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o peeple_n in_o a_o constant_a and_o exact_a obedience_n and_o that_o rule_n be_v for_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o have_v always_o a_o stand_a and_o visible_a actual_a power_n in_o motion_n as_o well_o to_o conserve_v as_o to_o curb_v a_o peeple_n in_o case_n of_o any_o commotion_n and_o it_o be_v consentaneous_a to_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o subject_n shall_v contribut_n for_o this_o general_a protection_n according_a to_o the_o say_n defend_v i_o and_o spend_v i_o that_o so_o every_o one_o may_v rest_v under_o his_o own_o roof_n and_o sit_v at_o his_o own_o fire_n in_o quietness_n and_o safety_n in_o sum_n all_o statist_n concur_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o awe_n due_a to_o a_o king_n as_o well_o as_o affection_n he_o must_v be_v a_o dread_a sovereign_n as_o well_o as_o a_o gracious_a and_o that_o goverment●…s_v best_a temper_v where_o a_o few_o dram_fw-la of_o fear_n be_v blend_v with_o the_o peeples_n love_n but_o now_o to_o our_o main_n work_n touch_v the_o precedence_n of_o king_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o great_a triumvir_n or_o the_o three_o most_o potent_a king_n in_o europe_n in_o discuss_v this_o high_a point_n we_o will_v first_o look_v westward_o for_o there_o be_v a_o story_n tell_v we_o that_o once_o when_o there_o be_v divers_a who_o stand_v in_o competition_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o that_o the_o next_o morning_n they_o shall_v all_o meet_v in_o a_o great_a plain_n and_o he_o who_o do_v first_o see_v the_o sun_n rise_v and_o that_o his_o horse_n do_v neigh_v shall_v be_v the_o king_n be_v meet_v on_o horseback_n at_o break_n of_o day_n as_o the_o rest_n stand_v gaze_v towards_o the_o east_n darius_n one_o of_o the_o competitor_n look_v always_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o at_o last_o find_v a_o glance_n of_o the_o solar_a beam_n his_o horse_n neigh_v whereat_o he_o sudden_o turn_v back_o and_o so_o 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etc._n you_o be_v god_n vicar_n in_o your_o kingdom_n your_o peeple_n be_v your_o chicken_n you_o have_v the_o law_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n you_o have_v both_o the_o testament_n etc._n etc._n this_o king_n lucius_n afterward_o have_v frequent_a symptom_n and_o fit_n of_o extraordinary_a devotion_n forsake_v all_o earthly_a pomp_n and_o pleasure_n and_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o employ_v the_o remnant_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o theory_n of_o holy_a thing_n and_o to_o study_v the_o art_n of_o mortification_n as_o venerable_a bede_n and_o baronius_n with_o all_o author_n both_o old_a and_o new_a do_v affirm_v now_o this_o be_v a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n before_o ther_n be_v any_o christian_a king_n in_o france_n or_o spain_n or_o indeed_o any_o where_o else_o it_o be_v true_a that_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n be_v in_o spain_n but_o as_o the_o story_n say_v there_o be_v but_o nine_o person_n that_o be_v convert_v but_o in_o great_a britain_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o as_o the_o sun_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o appear_v and_o culminat_fw-la in_o the_o east_n do_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o moment_n enlighten_v the_o whole_a hemisphere_n so_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o son_n of_o righteousness_n do_v with_o marvellous_a celerity_n and_o success_n leap_v over_o as_o it_o be_v many_o other_o country_n illuminat_fw-la this_o western_a island_n first_o insomuch_o that_o when_o austin_n who_o many_o call_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a arrive_v here_o some_o age_n after_o there_o be_v then_o in_o bangor_n and_o elsewhere_o above_o 2000_o monk_n he_o find_v the_o pentateuch_n of_o moses_n &_o the_o new_a testament_n translate_v into_o british_a as_o also_o a_o form_n of_o divine_a service_n which_o stand_v yet_o upon_o record_n the_o huge_a continent_n of_o germany_n with_o norway_n and_o denmark_n with_o divers_a other_o country_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o first_o light_n of_o learning_n and_o of_o the_o gospel_n from_o hence_o by_o winfrid_n and_o willebrod_n as_o a_o ingenious_a german-poet_n confess_v in_o these_o number_n haec_fw-la tamen_fw-la arctois_fw-fr laus_fw-la est_fw-la aeterna_fw-la britannis_fw-la quòd_fw-la post_fw-la pannonicis_n vastatum_fw-la incursibus_fw-la orbem_fw-la illa_fw-la bonas_fw-la art_fw-la &_o graiae_n munera_fw-la linguae_fw-la stellarumque_fw-la vias_fw-la &_o magni_fw-la sydera_fw-la coeli_fw-la observans_fw-la iterum_fw-la turbatis_fw-la intulit_fw-la oris_fw-la quin_fw-la se_fw-la religio_fw-la multùm_fw-la debere_fw-la britannis_fw-la servata_fw-la &_o latè_fw-la circum_fw-la dispersa_fw-la fatetur_fw-la quis_fw-la nomen_fw-la winfride_fw-la tuum_fw-la quis_fw-la munera_fw-la nescit_fw-la te_fw-la deuce_n germanis_fw-la pietas_fw-la se_fw-la vera_fw-la fidesque_fw-la insinuans_fw-la coepit_fw-la ritus_fw-la abolere_fw-la prophanos_fw-la quid_fw-la non_fw-la alcuino_n facunda_fw-la lutetia_n debet_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o consentient_a opinion_n of_o all_o antiquary_n that_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n who_o ever_o reign_v in_o europe_n be_v of_o this_o i_o will_v so_o the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n constantin_n the_o great_a come_v from_o her_o bowel_n be_v son_n to_o helena_n that_o renown_a british_a lady_n who_o bear_v one_o of_o the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n and_o be_v call_v elen_n luyddiog_n the_o warlike_a helen_n in_o welc●…_n to_o this_o day_n these_o premise_n be_v well_o weigh_v this_o conclusion_n may_v be_v deduce_v that_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n may_v well_o claim_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la the_o title_n of_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o under_o favour_n it_o may_v be_v just_o question_v why_o the_o next_o king_n eastward_o shall_v assume_v it_o for_o clovis_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n in_o france_n be_v near_o upon_o 400_o year_n after_o king_n lucius_n as_o all_o historian_n do_v assert_v moreover_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o beside_o the_o title_n of_o defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o the_o title_n of_o christianissimus_a be_v send_v to_o hen._n 8._o with_o much_o solemnity_n by_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o accompany_v with_o a_o cap_n of_o maintenance_n and_o a_o sword_n which_o title_n be_v confirm_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n which_o great_a transaction_n be_v solemn_o publish_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o second_v with_o just_n and_o tournement_n yet_o this_o be_v but_o the_o renew_n of_o a_o old_a title_n for_o among_o the_o saxon_a king_n some_o be_v call_v so_o and_o there_o be_v record_n yet_o extant_a that_o king_n oswald_n and_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v style_v so_o we_o will_v conclude_v this_o paragraph_n with_o this_o observation_n that_o great_a britain_n be_v the_o first_o country_n in_o europe_n who_o shake_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o raise_v some_o of_o the_o former_a 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there_o be_v these_o word_n un_fw-fr goron_n arbennig_a y_fw-fr sydd_o y_fw-es ynis_fw-mi bridian_n one_o monarchical_a crown_n be_v hold_v
in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n just_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a greek_a poet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d many_o lord_n be_v not_o good_a let_v there_o be_v but_o one._n now_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n have_v and_o have_v as_o souveraign_n and_o incontroulable_a a_o sway_n as_o any_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o admits_z other_o sometime_o to_o share_v with_o he_o in_o counsel_n but_o not_o in_o power_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o influence_n he_o give_v light_a and_o command_v to_o other_o but_o he_o himself_o receive_v none_o from_o any_o in_o the_o neighbour_a monarchy_n it_o can_v be_v say_v so_o and_o particular_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n where_o it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o be_v regnum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la there_o be_v another_o power_n à_fw-fr legatus_fw-la de_fw-la latere_fw-la that_o in_o a_o court_n of_o plea_n sway_v over_o the_o ecclesiastiques_n who_o make_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o peeple_n touch_v the_o latter_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v feodary_n either_o to_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n or_o to_o france_n for_o all_o the_o country_n he_o have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o granada_n be_v make_v feodary_n to_o the_o pope_n under_o julius_n the_o second_o arragon_n to_o innocent_a the_o three_o as_o also_o sardinia_n in_o formula_fw-la fiduciae_fw-la sicilia_n be_v relevant_a from_o the_o church_n as_o also_o both_o the_o indies_n and_o the_o canary_n land_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o calabria_n he_o send_v a_o mule_n with_o a_o purse-full_a of_o gold_n as_o a_o heriot_n to_o rome_n every_o year_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o excommunication_n the_o next_o day_n at_o the_o receipt_n whereof_o the_o pope_n say_v sufficiat_fw-la pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la he_o hold_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n from_o the_o empire_n and_o most_o of_o the_o province_n in_o the_o netherlands_o from_o france_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o double_a peer_n as_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n now_o it_o be_v questionable_a among_o the_o civilian_n whether_o a_o feodary_n or_o homager_n may_v be_v call_v a_o absolute_a prince_n special_o when_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v from_o he_o to_o another_o court_n as_o the_o spanish_a clergy_n may_v from_o the_o king_n to_o rome_n in_o divers_a case_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v free_a from_o subordination_n of_o that_o kind_n as_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a learned_a judge_n do_v evidence_n it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o the_o english_a law_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o baldus_n and_o other_o great_a foreign_a jurist_n that_o rex_fw-la neminem_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o dominiis_fw-la suis_fw-la nec_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nec_fw-la parem_fw-la the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n have_v neither_o superior_a nor_o equal_a he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v both_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n there_o be_v another_o omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la hillo_o 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of_o peace_n as_o i_o be_v write_v this_o i_o think_v i_o have_v whisper_v in_o my_o ear_n that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v one_o kind_a of_o power_n that_o transcend_v any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n which_o be_v that_o he_o may_v impose_v what_o tax_n he_o please_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o his_o edict_n alone_o it_o be_v true_a he_o can_v and_o he_o may_v thank_v the_o english_a for_o that_o power_n for_o when_o they_o have_v coopd_v he_o up_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o france_n in_o berry_n the_o victorious_a english_a be_v master_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o power_n which_o before_o be_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o lay_v imposition_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o king_n himself_z pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la during_o the_o war_n because_o the_o three_o estate_n can_v not_o assemble_v but_o this_o power_n make_v he_o a_o king_n of_o slave_n rather_o than_o of_o free_a subject_n and_o if_o they_o may_v be_v call_v subject_n they_o be_v subject_n of_o a_o asinin_n condition_n which_o can_v have_v any_o true_a manly_a courage_n in_o they_o or_o a_o competency_n of_o wealth_n to_o bear_v it_o up_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o though_o france_n be_v a_o rich_a and_o self-sufficient_a country_n yet_o some_o think_v there_o be_v more_o beggar_n in_o she_o then_o in_o all_o christendom_n beside_o now_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o dominum_fw-la habere_fw-la nobiliorem_fw-la confert_fw-la ad_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la vassalorum_fw-la &_o nobiliorum_fw-la habere_fw-la populum_fw-la confert_fw-la ad_fw-la nobilitatem_fw-la principis_fw-la to_o have_v the_o noble_a lord_n conduce_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o vassal_n and_o to_o have_v the_o noble_a peeple_n conduce_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o this_o axiom_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v the_o more_o noble_a because_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o freeborn_a wealthy_a people_n and_o not_o of_o slave_n and_o beggar_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o power_n and_o repute_v for_o a_o king_n to_o be_v rich_a provide_v he_o come_v not_o to_o be_v so_o by_o grind_v the_o face_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o republik_a of_o venice_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o genoa_n carry_v that_o high_a esteem_n in_o the_o world_n because_o the_o one_o have_v the_o tresury_n of_o saint_n mark_n and_o the_o other_o the_o bank_n of_o st._n george_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n be_v style_v the_o grand_a duke_n more_o than_o other_o duke_n who_o have_v large_a territory_n because_o he_o have_v always_o a_o rich_a tresury_n therefore_o i_o will_v draw_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o paragraph_n with_o this_o most_o humble_a intimation_n to_o the_o great_a council_n of_o england_n now_o prorogue_v that_o at_o their_o re-access_n they_o will_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o whereas_o the_o fame_n of_o be_v rich_a and_o to_o have_v the_o coffer_n of_o his_o crown_n well_o ballast_v conduce_v so_o much_o to_o the_o repute_n of_o a_o king_n and_o so_o by_o reflection_n upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n as_o also_o to_o make_v he_o redoubtable_a both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n and_o whereas_o the_o contrary_a fame_n expose_v he_o to_o contempt_n insultings_n and_o pasquil_n as_o some_o frisk_a french_a wit_n have_v be_v late_o too_o busy_a and_o bold_a that_o way_n and_o likewise_o our_o neighbour_n hans_n who_o daily_o offer_v we_o such_o insolence_n which_o make_v i_o think_v of_o a_o italian_a proverb_n which_o though_o homely_a yet_o it_o come_v home_o to_o this_o purpose_n cavagliero_n o_o principe_n senza_n quatrini_fw-la è_fw-la come_v un_fw-fr muro_fw-la senza_fw-it croce_fw-la da_fw-mi tutti_n scompisciato_fw-it a_o cavalier_n or_o prince_n without_o money_n be_v like_o a_o wall_n without_o a_o cross_n for_o every_o one_o to_o draw_v upon_o therefore_o i_o be_o bold_a to_o reiterate_v the_o foresay_a humble_a intimation_n i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o say_v advice_n though_o it_o may_v be_v well_o call_v so_o to_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o when_o they_o reassemble_v that_o in_o their_o great_a wisdom_n they_o will_v have_v a_o sense_n of_o the_o present_a condition_n in_o this_o particular_a of_o their_o king_n so_o miraculous_o restore_v unto_o we_o by_o a_o pure_a act_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a and_o that_o whereas_o the_o two_o neighbour_a king_n have_v of_o late_a year_n enhancd_v their_o revenue_n and_o income_n far_o high_a than_o they_o be_v former_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o think_v it_o not_o only_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o true_a policy_n but_o most_o necessary_a for_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o make_v the_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o correspond_v and_o bear_v up_o in_o a_o handsome_a proportion_n this_o way_n with_o either_o of_o they_o as_o he_o do_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n beside_o a_o corollary_n to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o first_o section_n in_o the_o precede_a paragraph_n it_o appeer_v by_o luculent_a and_o clear_a proof_n how_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n that_o ever_o be_v upon_o earth_n he_o have_v to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n and_o empress_n he_o have_v to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o first_o christian_n worthy_a and_o the_o first_o erector_n of_o military_a knighthood_n he_o have_v to_o his_o predecessor_n some_o of_o the_o most_o victorious_a king_n that_o ever_o be_v his_o predecessor_n be_v the_o first_o who_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o roman_a yoke_n both_o in_o temporal_n at_o first_o and_o in_o spiritual_n afterward_o it_o have_v appeerd_v how_o he_o be_v sourain_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o knighthood_n that_o any_o king_n have_v it_o have_v appeerd_v that_o his_o ambassador_n have_v the_o precedence_n give_v they_o in_o divers_a general_n council_n it_o have_v appeerd_v how_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v as_o freeborn_a and_o valiant_a subject_n as_o any_o other_o it_o have_v appeerd_v that_o he_o have_v the_o most_o plentiful_a and_o hospitable_a court_n of_o any_o other_o king_n that_o he_o have_v as_o independent_a authority_n as_o any_o other_o king_n it_o have_v appeerd_v that_o he_o have_v the_o stout_a man_n of_o war_n the_o noble_a haven_n the_o inaccessibl_a coast_n with_o the_o great_a command_n and_o power_n at_o sea_n of_o any_o other_o which_o make_v the_o english_a merchant_n to_o be_v so_o high_o respect_v abroad_o above_o other_o nation_n have_v more_o privilege_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o baltik_a in_o the_o sound_n as_o also_o in_o hamborough_n and_o holland_n where_o they_o have_v house_n like_o palace_n provide_v for_o they_o gratis_o and_o free_a from_o excise_n in_o leghorn_n in_o constantinople_n and_o the_o grand_fw-mi moscow_n they_o be_v more_o esteem_v than_o any_o other_o merchant_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o his_o subject_n the_o scot_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o preemption_n in_o the_o vintage_n at_o bourdeaux_n with_o divers_a other_o immunity_n in_o france_n above_o other_o nation_n wherefore_o if_o any_o king_n may_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o who_o that_o famous_a verse_n of_o the_o father_n of_o poet_n may_v be_v apply_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o sceptre_n be_v give_v thou_o to_o be_v honour_a by_o all_o to_o these_o particular_n we_o will_v subjoin_v the_o reason_n that_o sir_n henry_n nevil_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n send_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o a_o joint_a legantine_n commission_n to_o bullen_n in_o france_n to_o negotiate_v with_o don_n balthasar_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n and_o other_o send_v ambassador_n from_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n albertus_n i_o say_v we_o will_v insert_v here_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o english_a ambassador_n give_v then_o for_o prerogative_n and_o right_n of_o antecedence_n in_o the_o contest_v that_o happen_v then_o with_o those_o of_o spain_n by_o a_o remonstrance_n which_o they_o send_v the_o say_a ambassador_n in_o these_o word_n as_o it_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o record_n itself_o illustres_fw-la &_o magnifici_fw-la domini_fw-la perlegimus_fw-la scriptum_fw-la quod_fw-la illustres_fw-la &_o magnificae_fw-la personae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la heri_fw-la miserunt_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la capita_fw-la quae_fw-la substitutionis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o sigilli_fw-la vigorem_fw-la attingunt_fw-la statuimus_fw-la non_fw-la ulteriùs_fw-la prosequi_fw-la confidentes_fw-la de_fw-la sinceritate_fw-la serenissimi_fw-la domini_fw-la archiducis_fw-la &_o acquiescentes_fw-la integritate_fw-la illustrium_fw-la &_o magnificarum_fw-la vestrarum_fw-la personarum_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la pollicentur_fw-la bonam_fw-la fidem_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la agitur_fw-la negotio_fw-la summo_fw-la cum_fw-la candore_fw-la &_o humanitate_fw-la conjunctum_fw-la clausulam_fw-la vero_fw-la
great_a britain_n have_v intimation_n that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o clash_n between_o the_o coach_n of_o the_o foresay_a ambassador_n if_o they_o send_v they_o according_a to_o custom_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o say_v new_a ambassador_n he_o send_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o will_v forbear_v to_o send_v their_o coach_n because_o some_o inconvenience_n may_v arise_v batteville_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v conform_v to_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n provide_v l'_fw-fr estrade_n do_v likewise_o do_v so_o but_o l'_fw-fr estrade_n give_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n message_n that_o his_o predecessor_n the_o french_a ambassador_n immediate_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o check_n at_o his_o return_n to_o france_n for_o omit_v this_o ceremony_n and_o so_o be_v he_o like_a to_o do_v if_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v it_o so_o both_o of_o they_o send_v their_o rich_a coach_n and_o laquay_n to_o tower-wharf_n where_o the_o new_a ambassador_n be_v to_o land_n batteville_n it_o seem_v have_v take_v such_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o place_n that_o his_o coach_n stand_v in_o such_o a_o posture_n that_o none_o can_v get_v before_o it_o and_o the_o king_n coach_n beside_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o rain_n and_o harness_n of_o his_o coach_n to_o be_v line_v with_o wire_n make_v they_o thereby_o poof_o against_o the_o stroke_n of_o sword_n so_o there_o happen_v a_o hot_a and_o fierce_a scirmige_n there_o be_v pistol_n on_o both_o side_n beside_o sword_n and_o the_o french_a have_v some_o horseman_n also_o so_o the_o poor_a horse_n be_v slashd_v and_o some_o laquay_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n and_o one_o spanish_a gentleman_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o coach_n but_o batteville_n stand_v firm_a to_o his_o ground_n and_o so_o his_o coach_n go_v next_o to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o way_n news_n be_v send_v hereof_o to_o paris_n it_o be_v much_o resent_v and_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n there_o be_v confine_v to_o his_o house_n he_o present_o dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o madrid_n who_o be_v return_v he_o send_v to_o the_o lovure_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v such_o order_n that_o will_v give_v his_o majesty_n satisfaction_n touch_v the_o late_a traverse_n in_o england_n and_o so_o desire_a audience_n which_o be_v appoint_v he_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o interim_n command_n be_v send_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v there_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n be_v come_v and_o expect_v a_o private_a audience_n but_o find_v such_o a_o solemn_a meeting_n be_v a_o little_a stunnd_a at_o first_o yet_o he_o go_v on_o and_o deliver_v his_o message_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v that_o touch_v the_o late_a contest_v in_o england_n it_o be_v do_v without_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n direction_n and_o knowledge_n therefore_o he_o will_v take_v a_o course_n that_o no_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v for_o such_o difference_n hereafter_o beside_o these_o he_o pronounce_v other_o explanatory_a word_n that_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o precedence_n to_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n which_o be_v sudden_o command_v to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o council_n for_o a_o act_n of_o state_n and_o so_o to_o stand_v upon_o record_n to_o posterity_n hereupon_o there_o be_v a_o most_o prudent_a act_n of_o state_n pass_v in_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o disturbance_n which_o do_v thence_o arise_v his_o majesty_n command_v that_o no_o foreign_a ambassador_n coach_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a go_v to_o accompany_v and_o introduce_v any_o new_a ambassador_n whatsoever_o because_o his_o majesty_n coach_n be_v sufficient_a to_o accompany_v they_o in_o a_o fit_a equippage_n which_o act_n i_o believe_v will_v be_v a_o lead_a case_n to_o all_o the_o court_n of_o christendom_n before_o we_o conclude_v this_o section_n touch_v the_o right_n of_o precedence_n which_o the_o french_a king_n claim_v of_o other_o prince_n we_o will_v add_v what_o mr._n de_fw-fr breves_fw-la say_v in_o his_o appendix_n of_o the_o negotiation_n in_o the_o east_n where_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o great_a he_o take_v precedence_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o rodulphus_fw-la the_o emperor_n in_o constantinople_n at_o the_o port_n of_o the_o turk_n court_n who_o value_v christian_a prince_n according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o may_v we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o weigh_v and_o winnow_v the_o argument_n of_o spain_n in_o order_n to_o a_o precedence_n which_o we_o will_v extract_v also_o and_o distil_v out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n as_o valdesius_n francisco_n vasquez_n camillo_n borrello_n besoldus_n morales_n augusto_n cavaisll_v caranato_n with_o divers_a other_o and_o let_v this_o be_v a_o close_a to_o the_o second_o section_n the_o three_o section_n contain_v the_o reason_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n pretend_v and_o claim_v priority_n of_o place_n and_o proximity_n of_o session_n next_o the_o emperor_n at_o all_o solemn_a meeting_n and_o in_o all_o public_a transaction_n of_o state_n etc._n etc._n which_o reason_n we_o will_v reduce_v also_o to_o ten_o head_n or_o argument_n the_o first_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o catholic_a king_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o spain_n be_v the_o noble_a kingdom_n of_o europe_n as_o be_v always_o account_v the_o head_n thereof_o the_o second_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n and_o the_o learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o spain_n first_o receive_v and_o professd_v the_o catholic_a faith_n that_o the_o first_o christian_a church_n be_v build_v there_o the_o first_o council_n celebrate_v the_o first_o bishop_n be_v elect_v out_o of_o she_o the_o first_o emperor_n create_v etc._n etc._n the_o four_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o he_o be_v the_o catholic_n king_n which_o be_v a_o more_o ancient_a title_n then_o christianissimus_a the_o five_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o that_o in_o magnitude_n of_o kingdom_n in_o power_n and_o treasure_n he_o excel_v all_o other_o the_o six_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n for_o nobleness_n of_o family_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n do_v just_o belong_v to_o philip_n 3_o the_o seven_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o he_o be_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o eight_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o of_o free_a and_o absolute_a dominion_n and_o that_o he_o have_v empire_n under_o he_o the_o nine_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o he_o have_v do_v such_o great_a office_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o ten_o and_o last_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o the_o catholic_n church_n receave_v great_a protection_n and_o emolument_n from_o he_o then_o from_o any_o other_o prince_n whatsoever_o of_o all_o these_o argument_n we_o shall_v treat_v distinct_o in_o several_a division_n according_a to_o the_o former_a method_n and_o distil_v out_o of_o the_o chief_a spanish_a author_n that_o write_v of_o this_o subject_n the_o elixir_n and_o strength_n of_o their_o reason_n but_o let_v the_o reader_n take_v this_o advertisement_n that_o he_o must_v not_o expect_v here_o the_o particular_a quotation_n and_o marginal_n wherewith_o the_o spanish_a writer_n use_v to_o abound_v and_o which_o indeed_o belong_v to_o civilian_n and_o jurist_n no_o the_o author_n here_o go_v on_o in_o a_o free_a and_o generous_a way_n and_o the_o reader_n without_o abuse_v his_o faith_n may_v believe_v what_o he_o deliver_v be_v extract_v with_o much_o fidelity_n and_o care_v out_o of_o the_o forementiond_v author_n who_o write_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o their_o own_o expression_n and_o so_o we_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o argument_n viz._n that_o spain_n be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o europe_n and_o consequent_o the_o noble_a kingdom_n i._o the_o beginning_n of_o every_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v the_o hard_a so_o it_o be_v always_o account_v the_o worthy_a and_o most_o noble_a part_n as_o be_v the_o head_n and_o source_n whence_o the_o rest_n be_v derive_v so_o our_o bless_a saviour_n be_v call_v principium_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la the_o beginning_n and_o head_n whereof_o all_o the_o faithful_a be_v member_n he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o vicar-general_a upon_o earth_n the_o pope_n be_v call_v caput_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la militantis_fw-la the_o
head_n of_o the_o militant_a church_n for_o in_o the_o head_n as_o philosopher_n teach_v we_o nature_n show_v her_o chief_a skill_n in_o the_o architecture_n and_o composition_n of_o man_n the_o microcosm_n in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o head_n all_o the_o sense_n be_v place_v the_o eye_n which_o be_v the_o casement_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v there_o the_o tongue_n which_o be_v her_o chief_a interpreter_n move_v there_o nay_o all_o her_o faculty_n as_o the_o will_n the_o memory_n and_o the_o intellect_n by_o which_o we_o be_v distinguish_v from_o beast_n have_v their_o dwell_n there_o as_o in_o a_o capitol_n therefore_o as_o cassanaeus_n say_v he_o be_v a_o monster_n of_o a_o man_n who_o will_v compare_v the_o body_n with_o the_o head_n now_o by_o consent_n of_o all_o if_o the_o head_n be_v the_o predominant_a part_n of_o the_o body_n sure_o he_o who_o govern_v the_o head_n must_v be_v more_o excellent_a than_o he_o who_o govern_v the_o body_n as_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o christian_a empire_n the_o pope_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v acknowledge_v the_o metropolitan_a and_o chief_a among_o the_o rest_n because_o he_o have_v the_o excellentst_a city_n and_o diocese_n now_o a_o argument_n for_o precedence_n draw_v a_o nobilitate_fw-la regni_fw-la carry_v much_o strength_n and_o reason_n with_o it_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v he_o who_o govern_v the_o head_n of_o europe_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o may_v be_v call_v the_o chief_a king_n now_o to_o prove_v that_o spain_n be_v so_o we_o will_v produce_v these_o proof_n first_o the_o authority_n of_o pliny_n who_o say_v thus_o terrarum_fw-la orbis_n universi_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la dividitur_fw-la part_n europam_n asiam_n africam_fw-la origo_fw-la ab_fw-la occasu_fw-la solis_fw-la &_o gaditano_fw-it freto_fw-la quò_fw-la irrumpens_fw-la oceanus_n atlanticus_n in_o maria_n interiora_fw-la diffunditur_fw-la the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n the_o head_n be_v from_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o gaditan_a frete_z which_o navigator_n common_o call_v the_o straits_n mouth_n where_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n break_v into_o the_o inner_a sea_n diffuse_v itself_o whence_o it_o appeer_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o europe_n be_v place_v in_o the_o gaditan_a strength_n strabo_n likewise_o in_o his_o cosmography_n and_o other_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o best_a geographer_n concur_v herein_o among_o who_o nicephorus_n say_v in_o hispania_n sedes_fw-la fixerunt_fw-la quae_fw-la prima_fw-la ab_fw-la hespero_fw-la regio_fw-la est_fw-la and_o lucius_n marinaeus_n siculus_n speak_v of_o the_o situation_n of_o spain_n begin_v thus_o hispania_n sicuti_fw-la plinius_n aliique_fw-la scriptores_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la regio_fw-la prima_fw-la in_o solis_fw-la occasu_fw-la europae_n terminos_fw-la claudit_fw-la abraham_n ortelius_n also_o in_o his_o theatre_n of_o the_o world_n and_o cassanaeus_n confess_v all_o this_o and_o while_o they_o compare_v europe_n to_o a_o virgin_n spain_n be_v place_v in_o the_o head_n of_o she_o by_o the_o geography_n of_o joannes_n encys●…s_v and_o it_o may_v be_v proud_a by_o two_o reason_n that_o spain_n be_v the_o head_n first_o that_o since_o the_o terrestrial_a orb_n be_v begird_v with_o the_o sea_n on_o all_o side_n the_o sea_n can_v diffuse_v itself_o to_o visit_v other_o region_n but_o by_o the_o region_n of_o spain_n where_o the_o gaditan_a streight_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o fountain_n beginning_n and_o origine_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o gate_n open_a and_o whence_o as_o it_o be_v from_o a_o head_n it_o derive_v itself_o through_o europe_n flow_v one_o way_n into_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n into_o the_o ocean_n and_o so_o protend_v itself_o to_o asia_n and_o africa_n insomuch_o that_o from_o this_o head_n the_o other_o member_n proceed_v and_o from_o this_o spring_n other_o sea_n flow_v out_o like_a river_n as_o pliny_n commemorate_v in_o another_o place_n second_o it_o make_v infinite_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o he_o do_v lord_n over_o the_o new_a world_n where_o asia_n africa_n europe_n and_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n do_v converse_v and_o where_o spain_n command_v as_o queen_n and_o head_n and_o reduce_v daily_o other_o region_n to_o the_o catholic_a faith_n as_o member_n of_o that_o head_n it_o be_v thus_o proud_a that_o spain_n be_v the_o head_n of_o europe_n it_o remain_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o noble_a region_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n then_o which_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o behold_v a_o more_o large_a and_o flourish_a for_o whatsoever_o have_v nobleness_n wit_n or_o splendour_n in_o it_o she_o have_v there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o nature_n virtue_n and_o fortune_n but_o spain_n have_v it_o abundant_o she_o have_v subdue_v most_o noble_a peeple_n most_o resolut_a spirit_n most_o warlike_a nation_n by_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o by_o arm_n therefore_o spain_n be_v to_o have_v precedence_n after_o italy_n of_o all_o other_o european_a region_n hear_v what_o justine_n speak_v of_o she_o hispania_n neque_fw-la ut_fw-la africa_n violento_fw-la sole_a torretur_fw-la neque_fw-la ut_fw-la gallia_n assiduis_fw-la ventis_fw-la fatigatur_fw-la seà_fw-la media_fw-la inter_fw-la utrasque_fw-la hinc_fw-la temperato_fw-la calore_fw-la inde_fw-la felicibus_fw-la &_o tempestivis_fw-la imbribus_fw-la in_o omne_fw-la frugum_fw-la genera_fw-la foecunda_fw-la est_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la ipsius_fw-la tantum_fw-la incolis_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la italiae_fw-la urbique_fw-la romanae_fw-la cunctarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la abundantia_fw-la sufficat_fw-la spain_n be_v neither_o roast_v by_o a_o violent_a sun_n as_o africa_n be_v nor_o be_v she_o trouble_v with_o continual_a wind_n as_o france_n be_v but_o in_o a_o middle_a temper_n betwixt_o both_o she_o enjoy_v a_o moderate_a heat_n with_o happy_a and_o seasonable_a shower_n towards_o the_o production_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n in_o such_o plenty_n that_o she_o have_v not_o only_o sufficient_a to_o serve_v she_o own_o people_n but_o she_o common_o furnish_v italy_n and_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n with_o her_o superfluity_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o amoenity_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o salubrity_n of_o air_n of_o her_o excellent_a metal_n of_o her_o exquisite_a wool_n of_o her_o incomparable_a iron_n and_o steel_n of_o her_o rare_a wine_n of_o her_o silk_n of_o her_o riches_n and_o treasure_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o the_o fidelity_n and_o fortitude_n of_o the_o temperance_n and_o sobriety_n of_o the_o devotion_n and_o sanctimony_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o abstinence_n and_o sobriety_n of_o the_o admire_a patience_n and_o constancy_n of_o her_o inhabitant_n nor_o do_v she_o supply_v other_o nation_n with_o her_o excess_n of_o divers_a commodity_n but_o she_o furnish_v they_o with_o emperor_n and_o general_n we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o maccabee_n that_o one_o of_o the_o argument_n which_o the_o roman_a captain_n use_v to_o terrify_v the_o jew_n be_v how_o that_o they_o have_v subjugate_v many_o part_n of_o spain_n hear_v what_o the_o famous_a poet_n claudian_n sing_v of_o she_o in_o this_o rapture_n quod_fw-la dignum_fw-la memorare_fw-la tuis_fw-la hispania_n terris_fw-la vox_fw-la humana_fw-la valet_fw-la primo_fw-la lavat_fw-la aequore_fw-la solemn_a india_n tu_fw-la fessos_fw-la exacta_fw-la luce_fw-fr jugales_fw-la proluis_fw-la inque_fw-la tuo_fw-la respirant_fw-la sydera_fw-la fluctu_fw-la dives_fw-la equ●…s_fw-la frugum_fw-la facilis_fw-la pre●…iosa_fw-la metallis_fw-la principtbus_fw-la foecunda_fw-la piis_fw-la tibi_fw-la saecula_fw-la debent_fw-la trajanum_fw-la series_n his_o fontibus_fw-la aelia_n fluxit_fw-la hinc_fw-la senior_fw-la pater_fw-la hinc_fw-la juvenum_fw-la diademata_fw-la fratrum_fw-la namque_fw-la aliae_fw-la gentes_fw-la quas_fw-la faedere_fw-la roma_fw-la recepit_fw-la aut_fw-la armis_fw-la domuit_fw-la varios_fw-la aptantur_fw-la in_o usus_fw-la imperii_fw-la phariae_fw-la segetes_fw-la &_o punica_fw-la messis_fw-la castrorum_fw-la devota_fw-la cibo_fw-la that_o gallia_n robur_fw-la militis_fw-la illyricis_fw-la sudant_fw-la equitatibus_fw-la alae_fw-la sola_fw-la novum_fw-la latiis_fw-la vectigal_a iberia_n rebus_fw-la contulit_fw-la augustos_fw-la fruges_fw-la aeraria_fw-la mile_n undique_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la totoque_fw-la ex_fw-la orb_n leguntur_fw-la haec_fw-la generate_fw-la quae_fw-la cuncta_fw-la regit_fw-la nec_fw-la laud_fw-la virorum_fw-la censeri_fw-la contenta_fw-la fuit_fw-la nisi_fw-la matribus_fw-la aequè_fw-la vinceret_fw-la &_o gemino_fw-la certatim_fw-la splendida_fw-la sexu_fw-la placillam_fw-la mariamque_fw-la daret_fw-la pulchramque_fw-la serenam_fw-la and_o whereas_o innumerable_a thing_n do_v offer_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o spain_n whereof_o both_o poet_n and_o prose-author_n be_v full_a i_o will_v make_v choice_n here_o of_o that_o eloquent_a character_n which_o pacatus_n latinus_n give_v of_o she_o in_o his_o famous_a panegyrik_n to_o theodostus_fw-la the_o emperor_n nam_fw-la primùm_fw-la tibi_fw-la patria_fw-la est_fw-la hispania_n terra_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la foelicior_fw-la cui_fw-la excolendae_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la ditandae_fw-la
impensius_fw-la quam_fw-la caeteris_fw-la gentibus_fw-la supremus_fw-la ille_fw-la rerum_fw-la fabricator_n indulsit_fw-la quae_fw-la nec_fw-la austrinis_n obnoxia_fw-la aestibus_fw-la nec_fw-la arctois_fw-fr subjecta_fw-la frigoribus_fw-la mediâ_fw-la fovetur_fw-la axis_n utriusque_fw-la temperte_n quae_fw-la hinc_fw-la pyreneis_fw-la montibus_fw-la illinc_fw-la oceani_fw-la aestibus_fw-la inde_fw-la tyrrheni_n maris_fw-la littoribus_fw-la coronatae_fw-la natura_fw-la solertis_fw-la ingenio_fw-la velut_fw-la alter_fw-la orbis_n includitur_fw-la add_v tot_fw-la egregias_fw-la civitates_fw-la add_v culta_fw-la incultaque_fw-la vel_fw-la fructibus_fw-la plena_fw-la vel_fw-la gregibus_fw-la add_v auriferorum_fw-la opes_fw-la fluminum_fw-la add_v rad●…antium_fw-la metalla_fw-la gemmarum_fw-la scio_fw-la fabulas_fw-la poetarum_fw-la auribus_fw-la mulcendis_fw-la repertas_fw-la aliquando_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la gentibus_fw-la attribuisse_fw-la miracula_fw-la quae_fw-la dum_fw-la sint_fw-la vera_fw-la sunt_fw-la singula_fw-la nec_fw-la jam_fw-la excutio_fw-la veritatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o first_o place_n thy_o country_n be_v spain_n a_o land_n happy_a than_o all_o land_n which_o for_o agriculture_n and_o riches_n the_o supreme_a fabricator_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v indulgd_v more_o favourable_o than_o other_o nation_n for_o it_o be_v not_o obnoxious_a to_o southern_a heat_n nor_o subject_n to_o northern_a cold_n but_o be_v cherish_v with_o a_o middle_a temper_n of_o both_o the_o pole_n this_o side_n spain_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n on_o that_o side_n with_o the_o breeze_n of_o the_o ocean_n then_o with_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v fence_v by_o the_o industrious_a hand_n of_o nature_n as_o if_o she_o be_v another_o world_n add_v herunto_o so_o many_o gallant_a city_n add_v cultivate_v and_o incultivate_v place_n all_o either_o full_a of_o fruit_n or_o cattle_n add_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o gold-bearing_a river_n add_v mine_n of_o shine_a metal_n etc._n etc._n the_o renown_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n be_v before_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o fame_n of_o their_o valour_n do_v ring_n among_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o war_n of_o peloponnesus_n and_o alcibiades_n in_o a_o oration_n that_o thucydides_n mention_n of_o he_o call_v they_o fortissimos_fw-la &_o pug●…acissimos_fw-la omnium_fw-la barbarorum_fw-la the_o valiant_a and_o warlikst_a of_o all_o the_o barbarian_n as_o the_o greek_n term_v then_o all_o other_o nation_n beside_o themselves_o which_o the_o roman_n do_v afterward_o annaeus_n florus_n call_v spain_n bellatricem_fw-la viris_fw-la armisque_fw-la nobilem_fw-la annibalis_n eruditricem_fw-la warlike_a noble_a for_o man_n and_o arm_n and_o who_o teach_v hannibal_n for_o all_o the_o exploit_n which_o he_o perform_v he_o do_v with_o spaniard_n and_o observable_a it_o be_v that_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v invade_v the_o province_n of_o spain_n they_o be_v the_o last_o who_o they_o subdue_v fight_v in_o she_o and_o for_o she_o in_o many_o desperate_a doubtful_a battle_n be_v sometime_o victor_n sometime_o vanquish_v the_o space_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o long_a year_n whereas_o they_o do_v spend_v not_o near_o so_o much_o time_n in_o bring_v under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n any_o other_o country_n unless_o it_o be_v great_a britain_n now_o england_n who_o also_o wrestle_v so_o long_o before_o she_o can_v be_v reducd_v to_o a_o general_a obedience_n which_o discover_v the_o innate_a stoutness_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n whereas_o all_o gallia_n be_v bring_v under_o in_o less_o than_o ten_o year_n which_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o julius_n caesar_n their_o conqueror_n shall_v say_v plebe_n galliae_fw-la nihil_fw-la contemptibilius_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o so_o contemptible_a as_o the_o peeple_n of_o gallia_n argum._n 2._o that_o the_o catholic_a king_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n and_o the_o learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o philsopher_n beat_v still_o upon_o the_o anvil_n of_o reason_n to_o make_v his_o conclusion_n good_a the_o mathematician_n by_o practical_a and_o visible_a experiment_n bring_v his_o conclusion_n to_o demonstration_n the_o jurist_n and_o theologue_n do_v common_o make_v good_a their_o tenet_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n by_o example_n of_o antiquity_n and_o indeed_o responsa_fw-la patrum_fw-la consulta_fw-la prudentum_fw-la have_v be_v much_o repute_v in_o all_o age_n there_o be_v always_o a_o venerable_a and_o religious_a esteem_n have_v of_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a way_n of_o dispute_v therefore_o the_o dint_n of_o this_o second_o argument_n shall_v be_v to_o produce_v the_o authority_n of_o ancient_a ecumenical_a council_n that_o the_o noble_a kingdom_n of_o spain_n have_v have_v the_o precedence_n from_o time_n to_o time_n of_o france_n and_o consequent_o of_o all_o other_o country_n but_o let_v this_o previous_a advertisement_n go_v before_o that_o superiority_n of_o session_n and_o subscription_n in_o general_a council_n have_v be_v diverse_o use_v for_o sometime_o the_o bishop_n have_v not_o subscribe_v take_v place_n or_o give_v their_o suffrage_n in_o their_o own_o name_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n or_o kingdom_n which_o they_o represent_v and_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v have_v of_o the_o person_n or_o antiquity_n of_o consecration_n but_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o it_o appeer_v in_o two_o decree_n of_o gratianus_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o milan_n do_v subscribe_v before_o he_o of_o ravenna_n though_o ravenna_n be_v much_o the_o more_o ancient_a this_o course_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o nicene_n council_n where_o the_o bishop_n vote_v and_o subscribe_v not_o according_a to_o priority_n of_o consecration_n but_o dignity_n of_o province_n and_o of_o the_o souverain_a prince_n who_o send_v they_o the_o like_a course_n be_v take_v in_o the_o first_o constantinopolitan_a council_n and_o other_o but_o as_o baronius_n observe_v to_o sit_v on_o the_o right-hand_n do_v nor_o always_o imply_v superiority_n of_o place_n for_o he_o relate_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a order_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o priest_n have_v sometime_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o appeer_n by_o these_o word_n sedebunt_fw-la ex_fw-la locali_fw-la dispositione_n ut_fw-la intrantibus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sint_fw-la ad_fw-la sinistram_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la verò_fw-la ad_fw-la dexteram_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la pontifex_fw-la sederit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la eos_fw-la respexerit_fw-la episcopos_fw-la ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la intueatur_fw-la ad_fw-la sinistram_fw-la they_o shall_v sit_v by_o local_a disposition_n so_o that_o in_o enter_v the_o church_n the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o the_o priest_n on_o the_o right_n but_o when_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v sit_v and_o look_n upon_o they_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o priest_n on_o the_o left_a in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o nicene_n and_o chalcedonian_a synod_n it_o be_v leave_v upon_o record_n that_o the_o pontificial_a legate_n sit_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o bible_n be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hall_n which_o denote_v that_o christ_n be_v present_a and_o precedent_n moreover_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o epistle_n be_v read_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o gospel_n on_o the_o left_a though_o we_o know_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v the_o worthy_a of_o the_o two_o this_o be_v premisd_v we_o will_v now_o to_o the_o promise_a authority_n of_o ancient_a council_n we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v four_o public_a assembly_n or_o council_n the_o first_o be_v of_o about_o 120_o of_o the_o faithful_a who_o meet_v to_o elect_v and_o substitut_v mathias_n to_o be_v apostle_n in_o the_o room_n of_o judas_n the_o second_o be_v to_o choose_v deacon_n in_o who_o number_n the_o bless_a protomartyr_n st._n stephen_n be_v one_o the_o three_o be_v to_o confute_v cerinthus_n the_o heretic_n and_o whether_o circumcision_n be_v to_o continue_v the_o four_o be_v to_o give_v the_o circumcision_n a_o honourable_a burial_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o before_o the_o two_o last_o be_v hold_v st._n james_n the_o apostle_n have_v travel_v spain_n and_o have_v reducd_v that_o peeple_n to_o christianity_n he_o bring_v over_o some_o of_o they_o to_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n present_a at_o those_o two_o last_o council_n for_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o read_v that_o all_o the_o faithful_a be_v at_o they_o then_o be_v st._n james_n the_o first_o converter_n of_o spain_n make_v the_o first_o martyr_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v behead_v by_o herod_n agrippa_n 44_o anno_fw-la after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n it_o have_v appeerd_v that_o some_o spaniard_n have_v be_v at_o the_o first_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o will_v now_o pass_v to_o the_o nicene_n council_n pretermit_v the_o ancyritan_n and_o illiberitan_n synod_n with_o other_o now_o that_o of_o nice_a be_v
of_o france_n the_o title_n of_o christianissimus_a and_o that_o his_o father_n charles_n have_v it_o in_o the_o council_n of_o mantua_n anno_fw-la 1459._o but_o grant_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v the_o title_n christianissimus_a give_v they_o since_o charlemagne_n yet_o the_o title_n catholicus_n be_v give_v before_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o alfonso_n son-in-law_n to_o pelagius_n have_v it_o anno_fw-la 734._o as_o garabai_n and_o morales_n do_v affirm_v and_o the_o epitaph_n upon_o his_o tomb_n do_v justify_v it_o which_o be_v alfonsus_n catholicus_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o richaredus_n who_o quelld_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n be_v first_o entitle_v catholicus_n but_o now_o that_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o these_o two_o title_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o two_o king_n we_o will_v examine_v which_o be_v the_o superior_a and_o more_o excellent_a christianissimus_a or_o catholicus_n not_o but_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v sublime_a and_o glorious_a touch_v the_o title_n catholik_n it_o be_v so_o complete_a a_o word_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o it_o therefore_o it_o admit_v no_o superlatif_a it_o be_v of_o that_o comprehensif_a latitude_n that_o it_o be_v universal_a which_o be_v the_o true_a etymology_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n now_o it_o be_v a_o axiom_n in_o all_o science_n qui_fw-la totum_fw-la dicit_fw-la nihil_fw-la excludit_fw-la who_o say_v all_o exclude_v nothing_o therefore_o we_o say_v ecclesiam_fw-la catholicam_fw-la not_o catholicissimam_fw-la as_o we_o say_v concilium_fw-la oecumenicum_fw-la or_o universal_a not_o universalissimum_fw-la and_o certain_o this_o word_n catholicum_fw-la must_v be_v of_o extraordinary_a value_n and_o ancient_a extraction_n since_o it_o be_v a_o epithet_n give_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o apostolical_a creed_n in_o that_o first_o symbol_n of_o faith_n credo_fw-la in_o spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la &_o sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la catholicam_fw-la 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precedence_n now_o in_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o the_o creator_n there_o be_v a_o superiority_n and_o excellence_n eternity_n be_v above_o time_n the_o intellect_n be_v beyond_o reason_n and_o reason_n above_o sense_n go_v to_o the_o fabric_n of_o celestial_a creture_n and_o the_o pulchritude_n of_o the_o star_n we_o see_v the_o sun_n be_v as_o their_o prince_n and_o one_o star_n exceed_v another_o in_o glory_n so_o in_o this_o elementary_a and_o the_o low_a world_n special_o among_o mankind_n some_o be_v more_o illustrious_a some_o more_o potent_a than_o other_o nature_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o all_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v not_o equal_a and_o this_o inequality_n conduce_v to_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o univers_n and_o manilius_n tell_v we_o est_fw-la aequale_fw-la nihil_fw-la terrenos_fw-la aspice_fw-la tractus_fw-la by_o which_o ratiocination_n he_o be_v most_o sublime_a and_o may_v claim_v superiority_n who_o exceed_v in_o multitude_n 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which_o be_v without_o number_n in_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v the_o spanish_a navigation_n that_o refelld_v the_o paradox_n for_o which_o we_o read_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v once_o imprison_v for_o a_o heretik_a because_o he_o hold_v there_o be_v antipode_n o_o immortal_a god_n what_o a_o heroik_a and_o incomparable_a exploit_n be_v that_o of_o discover_v and_o conquer_a the_o west-indies_n which_o counterbalance_v all_o the_o old_a world_n be_v they_o cast_v into_o a_o pair_n of_o scale_n which_o mighty_a benediction_n be_v reserve_v by_o a_o special_a providence_n for_o spain_n but_o what_o a_o world_n of_o danger_n doubt_n and_o difficulty_n do_v precede_v the_o work_n on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o incertitude_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o angry-tumbling_a ocean_n do_v offer_v themsell_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o vast_a expense_n of_o the_o voyage_n with_o despair_n of_o new_a provision_n when_o the_o old_a be_v spend_v and_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v 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husband_n maid_n and_o unmarried_a woman_n take_v up_o some_o their_o brother_n some_o their_o kindred_n and_o so_o all_o marchd_v out_o so_o caesar_n pardon_v all_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o a_o late_a example_n of_o madam_n sardaus_fw-la who_o go_v so_o often_o private_o betwixt_o brussels_n and_o the_o hague_n until_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o spain_n and_o holland_n after_o fourscore_o year_n war_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n therefore_o she_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr maquarelle_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr paix_n which_o be_v no_o disgrace_n to_o she_o the_o seven_o paragraph_n touch_v the_o office_n function_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o ambassador_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o place_n and_o acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o great_a fiduciary_n trust_v repose_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o civilian_n who_o be_v best_a verse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o embassy_n say_v legatio_fw-la est_fw-la mysteriosum_fw-la quid_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o mysterious_a thing_n it_o be_v full_a of_o 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which_o make_v one_o say_v if_o his_o cap_n know_v his_o private_a instruction_n he_o will_v hurl_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o burn_v it_o and_o as_o there_o be_v honour_n in_o this_o high_a employment_n so_o there_o be_v much_o honour_n attend_v it_o which_o make_v one_o say_v that_o that_o ambassador_n who_o lose_v one_o hair_n of_o his_o master_n honour_n forfeit_v his_o head_n at_o his_o return_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a duty_n of_o a_o ambassador_n be_v to_o stick_v close_o to_o his_o instruction_n and_o the_o mandate_n of_o his_o master_n and_o therein_o a_o ambassador_n leaguer_n do_v not_o run_v so_o much_o hazard_v as_o a_o extraordinary_a who_o have_v many_o thing_n common_o leave_v to_o discretion_n by_o way_n of_o implicit_a trust_n besoldus_n define_v the_o office_n of_o a_o ambassador_n thus_o ut_fw-la mandatum_fw-la fideliter_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la dexteritate_fw-la exequatur_fw-la &_o acceptum_fw-la responsum_fw-la diligentissime_fw-la notatum_fw-la referat_fw-la mittenti_fw-la that_o with_o faithfulness_n and_o dexterity_n he_o execut_v the_o command_n and_o report_n to_o he_o who_o send_v he_o the_o answer_v most_o diligent_o note_v there_o be_v a_o short_a definition_n officium_fw-la legati_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la mandata_fw-la legationis_fw-la diligenter_fw-la conficiat_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la f●…de_fw-la that_o he_o perform_v careful_o the_o command_n of_o the_o embassy_n and_o with_o faith_n he_o derive_v all_o his_o power_n from_o his_o instruction_n for_o without_o they_o there_o be_v no_o mission_n or_o embassy_n there_o be_v a_o example_n of_o the_o athenian_n that_o have_v employ_v ambassador_n with_o divers_a justruction_n whereof_o one_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v such_o a_o way_n as_o they_o go_v they_o go_v another_o way_n though_o they_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o instruction_n yet_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o their_o return_n for_o infringe_v this_o one_o there_o be_v divers_a instance_n how_o ambassador_n exceed_v their_o commission_n and_o fall_v into_o folly_n have_v be_v punish_v upon_o the_o place_n hector_n boetius_fw-la relate_v that_o olaus_n and_o evetus_fw-la kill_v the_o scots_a ambassador_n teaca_n queen_n of_o sclavonia_n kill_v a_o roman_a ambassador_n as_o polybius_n mention_n the_o athenian_n cause_v darius_n ambassador_n to_o be_v throw_v into_o a_o well_o dandolo_n the_o venetian_a ambassador_n have_v his_o eye_n pluck_v out_o by_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n but_o let_v we_o descend_v to_o latter_a age_n francis_n the_o first_o of_o france_n send_v fregosa_n and_o rinion_n ambassador_n to_o the_o turk_n charles_n 5._o soldier_n discover_v surprise_v and_o fly_v they_o in_o italy_n the_o fact_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o emperor_n because_o they_o be_v both_o his_o subject_n the_o one_o be_v a_o milanois_n the_o other_o of_o genoa_n and_o serve_v his_o enemy_n for_o there_o be_v war_n then_o betwixt_o charles_n and_o francis_n edward_n the_o second_o of_o england_n employ_v a_o french_a gentleman_n ambassador_n to_o france_n who_o have_v be_v execute_v for_o a_o traitor_n for_o serve_v the_o enemy_n have_v not_o the_o queen_n intercede_v anno_fw-la 1302._o the_o pope_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o france_n where_o he_o practise_v some_o treason_n and_o be_v arraign_v convict_v and_o condemn_v to_o die_v the_o pope_n friend_n procure_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v banish_v only_o the_o venetian_a draw_v out_o of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n house_n some_o who_o bid_v discover_v their_o secret_n to_o the_o turk_n where_o resistance_n be_v make_v cannon_n be_v send_v for_o from_o the_o arsenal_n and_o so_o they_o be_v take_v out_o by_o force_n and_o the_o french_a king_n not_o offend_v the_o ambassador_n in_o these_o latter_a example_n by_o their_o own_o indiscretion_n and_o misdemenure_n draw_v these_o violence_n upon_o themselves_o we_o will_v concude_v this_o point_n with_o a_o latter_a example_n in_o england_n 1624._o at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v two_o spanish_a ambassador_n reside_v in_o london_n who_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o inojosa_n and_o don_n carlos_n coloma_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v new_o return_v from_o madrid_n re_fw-mi infectâ_fw-la without_o the_o infanta_n matter_n begin_v to_o gather_v ill_a blood_n betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o trety_n both_o of_o match_n and_o palatinat_n be_v dissolve_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v do_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o say_v ambassador_n find_v that_o they_o contrive_v a_o way_n how_o to_o supplant_v and_o destroy_v the_o duke_n herupon_o fall_v into_o consideration_n that_o king_n james_n be_v grow_v old_a and_o that_o the_o least_o thing_n may_v make_v impression_n of_o distrust_n and_o jealousy_n in_o he_o therefore_o in_o a_o private_a audience_n they_o do_v intimate_fw-la unto_o he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a design_n against_o his_o royal_a authority_n trace_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o complice_n which_o be_v that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o parliament_n the_o say_a duke_n with_o certain_a lord_n and_o other_o consult_v of_o the_o argument_n &_o mean_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o break_n and_o dissolve_v of_o the_o trety_n both_o of_o the_o spanish_a match_n and_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinat_a and_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o conform_v thereunto_o their_o consultation_n pass_v so_o far_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o house_n of_o pleasure_n where_o he_o may_v retire_v himself_o to_o his_o sport_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v now_o year_n sufficient_a and_o part_n answerable_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n for_o the_o present_a dismissd_v they_o with_o thanks_o but_o the_o next_o day_n he_o make_v earnest_a instance_n that_o as_o they_o have_v discover_v a_o conspiracy_n they_o will_v also_o detect_v the_o conspirator_n this_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n whereby_o their_o own_o honour_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n to_o this_o they_o reply_v that_o they_o have_v reveal_v enough_o already_o in_o order_n to_o the_o care_n and_o zeal_n they_o have_v to_o his_o royal_a person_n and_o dignity_n thereupon_o the_o king_n command_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o oath_n with_o other_o who_o be_v most_o suspectful_a which_o they_o all_o take_v for_o clear_n their_o integrity_n this_o be_v do_v the_o king_n return_v to_o make_v new_a instance_n to_o the_o say_a ambassador_n that_o they_o will_v not_o prefer_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o conspirator_n to_o the_o security_n of_o his_o person_n as_o also_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o honour_n of_o themselves_o and_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o opinion_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o author_n and_o betrayer_n of_o a_o plot_n of_o so_o much_o malice_n sedition_n and_o danger_n but_o they_o will_v discover_v no_o more_o yet_o a_o few_o day_n