Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n king_n power_n supremacy_n 2,252 5 10.5244 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85047 Obedience due to the present knig [sic], notwithstanding our oaths to the former written by a divine of the Church of England. Whitby, Daniel, 1638-1726.; Fullwood, Francis, d. 1693. 1689 (1689) Wing F2512; ESTC R42367 5,073 10

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before_o 24_o sep._n 1689_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o present_a knig_n notwithstanding_o our_o oath_n to_o the_o former_a write_a by_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 1._o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v the_o expression_n of_o our_o natural_a duty_n to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o coronation_n oath_n be_v of_o the_o regal_a which_o in_o nature_n be_v antecedent_n to_o it_o it_o be_v especial_o signify_v in_o these_o word_n such_o he_o must_v be_v king_n before_o we_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o he_o as_o such_o i_o will_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o he_o and_o they_o will_v defend_v against_o all_o attempt_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o his_o or_o their_o person_n their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n 2._o if_o the_o king_n do_v manifest_o separate_v his_o person_n from_o and_o engage_v it_o against_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n so_o that_o we_o can_v defend_v they_o both_o i_o mean_v if_o his_o personal_a action_n contrary_a to_o law_n do_v direct_o and_o open_o tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o spoil_v of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n by_o his_o voluntary_a subject_v they_o to_o a_o foreign_a power_n contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o primary_n intention_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o oath_n subvert_v the_o legal_a constitution_n and_o enervate_v the_o very_a law_n by_o which_o his_o crown_n be_v support_v his_o prerogative_n be_v measure_v and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n as_o such_o have_v its_o very_a be_v as_o well_o as_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n be_v maintain_v certain_o in_o such_o a_o case_n none_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o this_o or_o any_o other_o oath_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n in_o attempt_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o very_a reason_n and_o end_v of_o all_o government_n with_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o our_o duty_n which_o be_v to_o defend_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n 3._o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n seem_v to_o direct_v we_o more_o clear_o in_o this_o difficulty_n the_o word_n be_v i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n highness_n but_o how_o it_o follow_v and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o annex_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v thus_o we_o be_v to_o bear_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king._n 4._o for_o if_o we_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o assist_v and_o defend_v his_o person_n when_o it_o be_v and_o as_o it_o be_v engage_v against_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n we_o seem_v bind_v toto_fw-la posse_fw-la &_o totis_fw-la viribus_fw-la so_o far_o defence_n be_v expound_v to_o assist_v and_o contribute_v to_o the_o ruin_n both_o of_o our_o king_n and_o country_n and_o perhaps_o to_o the_o cut_n of_o our_o own_o throat_n 5._o if_o any_o shall_v imagine_v that_o the_o oath_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o consider_v the_o person_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n thus_o divide_v but_o that_o it_o bind_v we_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v they_o together_o it_o be_v true_a while_o they_o be_v keep_v together_o but_o if_o the_o king_n himself_o divide_v they_o and_o it_o be_v become_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o assist_v his_o person_n but_o we_o must_v betray_v his_o crown_n nor_o defend_v his_o crown_n without_o forbear_v to_o assist_v his_o person_n to_o say_v now_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o assist_v and_o defend_v both_o make_v a_o plain_a repugnancy_n in_o the_o oath_n and_o in_o our_o duty_n to_o do_v and_o not_o to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o consequent_o the_o obligation_n cease_v 6._o that_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o our_o allegiance_n to_o assist_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o people_n seem_v not_o only_o to_o be_v against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n the_o primary_n end_v of_o it_o be_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o secondary_a end_n of_o it_o but_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o ancient_n and_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o also_o ponere_fw-la bract_n fleta_n ei_o fraenura_fw-la ponere_fw-la of_o the_o plain_a acknowledgement_n and_o profession_n of_o ancient_a king_n and_o parliament_n king_n henry_n i._n five_o hundred_o year_n ago_o tell_v the_o pope_n whilst_o live_v the_o authority_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v never_o be_v diminish_v but_o if_o i_o will_v so_o debase_v myself_o which_o god_n forbid_v magnates_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o totus_fw-la angliae_fw-la populus_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la paterentur_fw-la the_o lord_n and_o people_n of_o england_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v it_o and_o edward_n i._o write_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n beside_o with_o his_o consent_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n have_v these_o word_n we_o do_v not_o permit_v or_o in_o the_o least_o will_v permit_v sicut_fw-la nec_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la debemus_fw-la though_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n do_v or_o in_o the_o least_o wise_a attempt_n to_o do_v any_o of_o the_o premise_n by_o own_v the_o pope_n authority_n touch_v his_o right_n to_o scotland_n so_o strange_a a_o thing_n so_o unlawful_a prejudicial_a and_o otherwise_o unheard_a of_o though_o the_o king_n himself_o will_v once_o more_o on_o record_n in_o the_o four_o of_o henry_n iii_o the_o commons_o declare_v si_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la majores_fw-la hoc_fw-la vellent_fw-la adomer_n revocation_n upon_o the_o pope_n order_n communitas_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ingressum_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la sustineret_fw-la now_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o all_o this_o but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v personal_a will_n contrary_a to_o law_n however_o express_v for_o it_o must_v be_v signify_v by_o his_o word_n or_o action_n if_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o will_v prejudice_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n may_v be_v resist_v much_o less_o be_v we_o bind_v by_o our_o allegiance_n to_o assist_v or_o defend_v he_o in_o so_o do_v in_o reason_n law_n or_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o ancient_a king_n or_o parliament_n objection_n but_o we_o swear_v to_o defend_v not_o only_o the_o king_n but_o his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n answer_v 1_o true_o but_o haeres_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la viventis_fw-la and_o the_o successor_n in_o law_n and_o common_a sense_n be_v the_o person_n that_o do_v actual_o succeed_v or_o be_v in_o possession_n now_o if_o the_o actual_a successor_n be_v the_o lawful_a successor_n we_o be_v bind_v by_o our_o oath_n to_o defend_v he_o but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o lawful_a successor_n none_o else_o be_v so_o because_o none_o else_o be_v the_o successor_n and_o consequent_o so_o far_o the_o object_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o oath_n cease_v our_o obligation_n by_o they_o cease_v and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o none_o beside_o the_o person_n in_o possession_n 2._o it_o be_v far_a remarkable_a that_o though_o the_o word_n lawful_a be_v once_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n it_o be_v only_o there_o where_o we_o swear_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n in_o general_n but_o as_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o trouble_v himself_o about_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n in_o be_v where_o that_o allegiance_n be_v explain_v with_o respect_n to_o practice_n the_o word_n lawful_a be_v leave_v out_o in_o that_o oath_n it_o follow_v there_o in_o these_o word_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n without_o the_o word_n lawful_a and_o agreeable_a hereunto_o we_o find_v the_o word_n whole_o leave_v out_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n both_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o we_o swèar_v allegiance_n in_o general_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o place_n of_o our_o more_o particular_a duty_n and_o it_o look_v as_o if_o this_o be_v do_v the_o industria_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n namely_o that_o such_o as_o take_v the_o oath_n may_v not_o think_v themselves_o bind_v thereby_o to_o be_v solicitous_a about_o the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n 3._o the_o holy_a scripture_n seem_v not_o to_o involve_v the_o conscience_n of_o private_a christian_n about_o prince_n title_n but_o express_o require_v their_o subjection_n to_o the_o power_n that_o be_v as_o a_o great_a and_o necessary_a instance_n of_o that_o humility_n and_o peaceable_a behaviour_n which_o their_o religion_n teach_v they_o 4._o in_o the_o same_o holy_a book_n we_o be_v far_o most_v plain_o admonish_v that_o by_o what_o mean_v soever_o obtain_v it_o be_v god_n that_o put_v down_o one_o and_o set_v up_o another_o and_o upon_o that_o ground_n too_o 13._o rom._n 13._o we_o
be_v strict_o charge_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o power_n that_o be_v because_o they_o be_v ordain_v of_o god._n and_o though_o the_o apostle_n use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o think_v none_o can_v imagine_v he_o intend_v by_o it_o to_o determine_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o angustus_n title_n who_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o senate_n but_o rather_o to_o enforce_v that_o obedience_n that_o he_o press_v the_o christian_n to_o yield_v by_o this_o consideration_n sanderson_n imporatore_fw-la rom._n satendum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la optimo_fw-la jure_fw-la imperium_fw-la adep●os_fw-la sanderson_n that_o all_o authority_n be_v from_o god_n and_o in_o its_o true_a nature_n and_o by_o god_n ordinance_n intend_v for_o our_o good._n 5._o the_o know_a statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7.1_o be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n and_o ground_v we_o find_v upon_o the_o like_a reason_n and_o h._n scripture_n it_o give_v we_o way_n to_o this_o plain_a inference_n that_o the_o same_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o a_o lawful_a king_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o king_n in_o be_v that_o be_v to_o the_o king_n in_o possession_n and_o that_o no_o other_o king_n or_o future_a parliament_n can_v in_o reason_n law_n or_o good_a conscience_n upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o usurpation_n in_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o any_o disloyalty_n in_o the_o subject_a charge_v we_o with_o guilt_n for_o serve_v or_o defend_v the_o king_n in_o possession_n the_o subject_n therefore_o may_v lawful_o sight_n for_o he_o and_o consequent_o take_v the_o military_a oath_n in_o reason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o law_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o all_o good_a conscience_n that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o h._n scripture_n 6._o hereupon_o my_o lord_n coke_n word_n be_v notable_a this_o act_n say_v he_o mean_v 25._o ed._n 3._o about_o treason_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o king_n regnant_n in_o possession_n although_o he_o be_v rex_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o non_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la yet_o be_v he_o signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr within_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v right_a and_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v not_o within_o this_o act._n nay_o say_v he_o if_o treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o after_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o shall_v punish_v the_o treason_n do_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o a_o pardon_v grant_v by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la that_o be_v not_o also_o the_o facto_fw-la be_v void_a inst_z 3._o l._n p._n 7._o now_o if_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o i_o think_v be_v our_o only_a guide_n in_o such_o case_n treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n that_o be_v so_o only_o by_o possession_n without_o right_n and_o can_v be_v commit_v against_o he_o that_o have_v right_o and_o not_o possession_n see_v he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n sure_a we_o can_v reasonable_o be_v think_v to_o be_v entangle_v in_o such_o a_o strait_a as_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o our_o allegiance_n to_o commit_v treason_n which_o we_o can_v presume_v the_o king_n in_o possession_n will_v pardon_v and_o the_o law_n tell_v we_o the_o king_n that_o have_v right_o only_a can_v who_o therefore_o will_v question_v our_o liberty_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n in_o possession_n so_o far_o at_o least_o as_o not_o to_o resist_v he_o or_o to_o be_v traitor_n to_o he_o or_o to_o give_v he_o assurance_n thereof_o by_o our_o oath_n the_o renown_a casuist_n bishop_n sanderson_n will_v not_o declare_v the_o very_a engagement_n to_o be_v unlawful_a 111._o case_n of_o engag_v p._n 111._o take_v in_o that_o low_a sense_n to_o the_o pretend_a commonwealth_n without_o any_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n 7._o since_o we_o have_v mention_v that_o excellent_a casuist_n who_o loyalty_n judgement_n fidelity_n and_o authority_n be_v unquestionable_a it_o be_v fit_a for_o we_o to_o observe_v what_o he_o have_v frequent_o and_o without_o the_o least_o hesitancy_n deliver_v as_o his_o premeditate_a thought_n about_o the_o present_a case_n have_v suppose_v a_o king_n in_o possession_n only_o by_o power_n if_o the_o query_n be_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o subject_a that_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o rightful_a king_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o obey_v the_o king_n in_o such_o possession_n but_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o not_o do_v so_o defuisse_fw-la officio_fw-la we_o be_v want_v to_o our_o duty_n yea_o that_o we_o owe_v subjection_n to_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o justice_n equity_n charity_n and_o gratitude_n while_o we_o enjoy_v our_o liberty_n and_o be_v protect_v by_o he_o exigit_fw-la hoc_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la optima_fw-la aequi_fw-la boni_fw-la lex_fw-la vetus_fw-la illa_fw-la commutationum_fw-la formula_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o profecto_fw-la perversissimae_fw-la mentis_fw-la sub_fw-la illius_fw-la dominationis_fw-la patrocinio_fw-la velle_fw-la vivere_fw-la cvi_fw-la parere_fw-la nolis_fw-la &_o cajus_fw-la protectione_n gaudeas_fw-la ejus_fw-la imperium_fw-la detractare_fw-la 8._o his_o three_o argument_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o present_a power_n however_o obtain_v be_v take_v from_o the_o charity_n we_o owe_v to_o the_o public_a whether_o church_n or_o state_n of_o which_o we_o be_v member_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o which_o we_o be_v bear_v in_o quantum_fw-la igitur_fw-la illius_fw-la societatis_fw-la cujus_fw-la ipse_fw-la membrum_fw-la &_o pars_fw-la est_fw-la salus_fw-la &_o tranquillitas_fw-la exigit_fw-la eatenus_fw-la civis_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la imperiis_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la praeest_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la tenetur_fw-la word_n worthy_a the_o most_o serious_a reflection_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n read_v at_o large_a his_o 5_o praelect_v but_o as_o to_o the_o argument_n from_o gratitude_n when_o we_o serious_o reflect_v upon_o our_o late_a forlorn_a and_o ruinous_a condition_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n when_o we_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o all_o our_o foundation_n be_v put_v out_o of_o course_n and_o our_o pillar_n even_o break_v by_o the_o late_a king_n be_v own_o ill_a guide_v hand_n and_o that_o the_o heroic_a prince_n have_v be_v at_o so_o great_a expense_n and_o expose_v himself_o to_o so_o many_o hazard_n in_o his_o own_o country_n at_o sea_n and_o here_o in_o england_n in_o compassion_n both_o to_o our_o misery_n and_o infirmity_n when_o our_o land_n be_v weak_a and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o in_o a_o utter_a disaiblity_n to_o rescue_v or_o save_v themselves_o and_o none_o under_o heaven_n within_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a apprehension_n beside_o that_o one_o prince_n can_v possible_o effect_v it_o that_o glorious_a instrument_n under_o god_n put_v his_o hand_n to_o support_v and_o strengthen_v and_o bear_v up_o our_o pillar_n to_o redeem_v and_o secure_v our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n and_o when_o our_o late_a king_n either_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o person_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o affair_n in_o our_o re-establishment_n have_v desert_v or_o abdicate_v his_o kingdom_n and_o leave_v we_o in_o confusion_n to_o shift_v for_o ourselves_o who_o return_n now_o can_v be_v think_v of_o without_o horour_n and_o the_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n be_v therefore_o first_o petition_v to_o take_v the_o government_n have_v gracious_o accept_v it_o upon_o term_n answer_v all_o man_n desire_n or_o interest_n i_o say_v when_o all_o this_o be_v well_o ponder_v the_o ground_n and_o argument_n for_o our_o quiet_a and_o cheerful_a submission_n take_v from_o gratitude_n be_v indeed_o too_o big_a to_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o sheet_n or_o two_o of_o paper_n or_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o prodigious_a beyond_o the_o credit_n of_o posterity_n last_o one_o will_v think_v there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v for_o any_o far_a scruple_n the_o late_a change_n be_v urge_v by_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o carry_v on_o with_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n and_o perfect_v with_o universal_a consent_n it_o be_v eminent_o the_o lord_n do_v and_o our_o own_o too_o the_o government_n be_v unhinged_a by_o the_o late_a king_n himself_o the_o present_a king_n etc._n etc._n be_v put_v into_o possession_n by_o ourselves_o in_o our_o representative_n who_o be_v as_o free_o choose_v by_o we_o as_o ever_o any_o parliament_n be_v the_o convention_n have_v nothing_o want_v but_o the_o previous_a formality_n of_o the_o royal_a writ_n which_o can_v not_o be_v then_o have_v that_o punctilio_n of_o order_n can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v to_o go_v into_o the_o be_v of_o the_o representative_a body_n the_o want_n of_o it_o can_v well_o be_v think_v to_o prejudice_v our_o election_n or_o consent_n to_o what_o they_o have_v do_v who_o we_o choose_v and_o entrust_v with_o our_o politic_a reason_n and_o interest_n and_o in_o who_o act_n we_o ought_v to_o acquiesce_v as_o our_o own_o do_n in_o every_o thing_n or_o matter_n of_o expediency_n for_o the_o public_a good_a not_o evident_o contrary_a to_o our_o duty_n to_o god._n in_o short_a the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v now_o unquestionable_a we_o have_v no_o liberty_n leave_v we_o either_o to_o dispute_v the_o king_n title_n or_o deny_v he_o our_o duty_n give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la