Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n king_n power_n supremacy_n 2,252 5 10.5244 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56187 Jus populi, or, A discourse wherein clear satisfaction is given as well concerning the right of subiects as the right of princes shewing how both are consistent and where they border one upon the other : as also, what there is divine and what there is humane in both and whether is of more value and extent. Parker, Henry, 1604-1652. 1644 (1644) Wing P403; ESTC R13068 55,808 73

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

manner_n quando_fw-la statue_fw-la regem_fw-la super_fw-la te_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o set_v or_o erect_v a_o king_n over_o you_o you_o shall_v choose_v that_o man_n who_o i_o shall_v design_n and_o the_o same_o word_n statuere_fw-la be_v divers_a time_n elsewhere_o use_v in_o scripture_n so_o that_o though_o god_n do_v never_o interpose_v in_o any_o other_o nation_n so_o eminent_o about_o the_o make_n of_o king_n as_o in_o judea_n yet_o even_o there_o he_o do_v commend_v the_o person_n the_o people_n do_v choose_v or_o if_o he_o do_v choose_v the_o people_n do_v statuere_fw-la viz._n give_v force_n and_o sanction_n to_o the_o same_o it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o try_v what_o there_o be_v of_o god_n and_o what_o of_o man_n in_o the_o limitation_n or_o mixture_n of_o authority_n it_o be_v a_o true_a and_o old_a maxim_n in_o law_n qui_fw-la jus_fw-la suum_fw-la alienat_fw-la potest_fw-la id_fw-la jus_fw-la pactis_fw-la imminuere_fw-la and_o hereupon_o grotius_n take_v a_o good_a difference_n betwixt_o imperium_fw-la and_o imperii_fw-la habendi_fw-la modum_fw-la and_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n or_o qualification_n of_o rule_n that_o he_o account_v so_o mere_o human_a that_o if_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o alter_v it_o he_o may_v be_v as_o he_o acknowledge_v oppose_v by_o the_o people_n nay_o he_o proceed_v further_a and_o cite_v barclaye_v authority_n who_o be_v the_o violent_a assertor_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n that_o ever_o write_v to_o prove_v that_o king_n may_v have_v but_o a_o part_n in_o the_o supremacy_n of_o power_n and_o where_o they_o have_v but_o such_o a_o partial_a mix_a interest_n they_o may_v not_o only_o be_v resist_v but_o also_o depose_v for_o forfeiture_n in_o case_n they_o invade_v the_o other_o interest_n the_o same_o author_n also_o affirm_v that_o state_n may_v condition_n with_o king_n to_o have_v a_o power_n of_o resist_v and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n though_o the_o royalty_n be_v limit_v by_o no_o other_o if_o this_o be_v so_o sure_o the_o found_n or_o new_a erect_n of_o authority_n at_o first_o and_o the_o circumscribe_v the_o same_o after_o by_o consent_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v god_n sole_a immediate_a act_n that_o it_o be_v as_o far_o as_o any_o act_n can_v be_v man_n proper_a and_o entire_a act_n for_o except_o we_o allow_v that_o god_n have_v leave_v it_o indifferent_a to_o man_n to_o form_n government_n as_o he_o think_v most_o for_o his_o behoof_n we_o must_v needs_o condemn_v all_o form_n except_o one_o as_o unlawful_a and_o if_o we_o grant_v indifference_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o we_o leave_v it_o to_o second_v cause_n but_o soft_a to_o call_v king_n say_v one_o loud_a royalist_n derivative_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v to_o disgrace_v they_o and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o base_a extract_n of_o the_o base_a of_o rational_a creature_n the_o community_n if_o we_o fix_v a_o underived_a majesty_n in_o the_o community_n as_o in_o it_o first_o seat_n and_o receptacle_n where_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o a_o thousand_o a_o intelligent_a know_a man_n this_o be_v if_o not_o blasphemy_n certain_o high_a treason_n against_o god_n and_o the_o king_n this_o be_v oxford_n divinity_n god_n reprove_v king_n for_o his_o anoint_a people_n sake_n these_o reproach_n the_o people_n for_o king_n sake_n these_o be_v the_o miserable_a herald_n of_o this_o unnatural_a war_n have_v mouth_n as_o black_a as_o their_o hand_n be_v crimson_a but_o let_v the_o man_n fall_n to_o his_o argument_n a_o world_n of_o reason_n say_v he_o may_v be_v bring_v from_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o king_n be_v independent_a from_o all_o and_o sole_o dependent_a from_o god_n but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n take_v these_o 1_o to_o who_o can_v it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o give_v the_o rule_n over_o man_n then_o to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o only_a king_n true_o and_o proper_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n answer_n to_o none_o more_o proper_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o quarrel_n in_o this_o provide_v you_o will_v no_o more_o except_o king_n than_o subject_n from_o this_o general_a subjection_n 2_o god_n be_v the_o immediate_a author_n of_o all_o rule_n and_o power_n among_o all_o his_o creature_n above_o or_o below_o why_o then_o shall_v we_o seclude_v he_o from_o be_v the_o immediate_a author_n of_o government_n and_o empire_n among_o man_n answer_n we_o seclude_v he_o not_o we_o only_o question_v whether_o he_o be_v so_o the_o immediate_a author_n of_o our_o constitution_n as_o he_o be_v of_o primitive_a order_n or_o whether_o or_o no_o he_o so_o extraordinary_o intervene_v in_o the_o erect_n of_o governor_n or_o limit_v of_o government_n as_o to_o strangle_v second_o cause_n and_o invalidate_v human_a act_n 3_o man_n in_o his_o innocence_n receive_v dominion_n over_o the_o creature_n immediate_o from_o god_n and_o shall_v we_o deny_v that_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o excellent_a government_n over_o man_n it_o from_o god_n or_o say_v it_o be_v by_o human_a constitution_n answer_n god_n do_v not_o create_v so_o vast_a a_o distance_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n as_o betwixt_o man_n and_o other_o irrational_a creature_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o at_o first_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o subjection_n among_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o yet_o we_o except_o nothing_o against_o order_n or_o a_o mild_a subjection_n among_o man_n we_o only_o say_v that_o such_o servility_n as_o our_o adversary_n will_v now_o fain_o patronize_v in_o god_n name_n be_v never_o introduce_v by_o god_n nature_n or_o any_o good_a man_n 4_o they_o who_o exercise_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n must_v needs_o have_v their_o power_n to_o judge_v from_o god_n but_o king_n by_o themselves_o and_o their_o deputy_n exercise_v their_o judgement_n from_o god_n ergo_o answer_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n may_v as_o well_o plead_v thus_o as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n beside_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n quod_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la facit_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la the_o state_n may_v as_o true_o say_v it_o exercise_v judgement_n by_o the_o king_n as_o the_o king_n may_v that_o he_o exercise_v judgement_n by_o his_o inferior_a court_n last_o if_o this_o be_v press_v upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o king_n be_v judge_n next_o under_o god_n without_o any_o dependence_n from_o the_o state_n it_o beg_v the_o question_n if_o it_o be_v press_v only_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o independent_a it_o be_v vain_a and_o frivolous_a 5._o king_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n not_o only_o as_o to_o their_o judiciary_n but_o as_o to_o their_o executory_a power_n ergo_fw-la their_o charge_n be_v immediate_o from_o god_n they_o be_v call_v god_n angel_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o church_n preacher_n be_v the_o ambassador_n of_o god_n and_o this_o make_v their_o function_n immediate_o divine_a answ._n the_o judiciary_n and_o executory_a power_n flow_v from_o the_o same_o source_n this_o shall_v breed_v no_o dispute_n and_o as_o for_o all_o the_o glorious_a attribute_n of_o majesty_n and_o irradiation_n of_o sanctity_n and_o divinity_n which_o the_o scripture_n frequent_o apply_v to_o king_n first_o we_o must_v know_v they_o be_v not_o only_o appropriate_v to_o king_n as_o they_o be_v absolute_a and_o sole_o supreme_a but_o to_o all_o chief_a governor_n also_o though_o bound_v by_o law_n and_o restrain_v by_o coordinate_a partner_n second_o they_o be_v many_o time_n affix_v to_o king_n not_o quatenus_fw-la king_n but_o quatenus_fw-la religious_a and_o just_a king_n these_o sacred_a expression_n apply_v to_o ahas_n or_o jeroboam_n do_v not_o sound_v so_o tuneable_o as_o when_o they_o point_v at_o david_n or_o josiah_n three_o the_o people_n and_o flock_n of_o god_n sometime_o communicate_v in_o term_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n not_o only_o priest_n and_o prophet_n be_v anoint_v as_o well_o as_o king_n but_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v call_v holy_a and_o dignify_v with_o that_o which_o the_o ceremony_n of_o unction_n shadow_v only_o priest_n be_v not_o king_n nor_o king_n priest_n but_o the_o child_n of_o god_n be_v both_o king_n and_o priest_n the_o scripture_n express_o call_v they_o a_o royal_a priesthood_n four_o that_o sanctity_n that_o divine_a grandeur_n which_o be_v thus_o shed_v from_o above_o upon_o prince_n for_o the_o people_n sake_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o wiseman_n do_v not_o so_o proper_o terminate_v itself_o in_o the_o mean_n as_o in_o the_o end_n 6._o if_o the_o grace_n enable_v king_n for_o their_o employment_n be_v only_o from_o god_n then_o consequent_o the_o employment_n itself_o ergo_fw-la answer_n if_o god_n by_o inspiration_n do_v enable_v all_o king_n extraordinary_o and_o none_o other_o but_o king_n this_o be_v of_o some_o force_n and_o yet_o
this_o prove_v not_o that_o king_n be_v more_o or_o less_o inspire_v by_o god_n as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o limit_v by_o man_n howsoever_o we_o know_v by_o woeful_a experience_n that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o best_a judge_n the_o profound_a statesman_n the_o most_o expert_a soldier_n that_o when_o they_o so_o value_v themselves_o they_o prove_v common_o most_o wilful_a and_o fatal_a to_o themselves_o and_o other_o and_o that_o they_o ever_o govern_v best_a when_o they_o most_o rely_v upon_o the_o ability_n of_o other_o good_a counsellor_n and_o minister_n 7._o where_o sovereign_a power_n be_v as_o in_o king_n there_o be_v authority_n and_o majesty_n and_o a_o ray_n of_o divine_a glory_n but_o this_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o people_n they_o can_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o it_o either_o joint_o or_o several_o consider_v not_o single_o for_o all_o by_o nature_n be_v equal_a and_o if_o not_o single_o not_o joint_o for_o all_o have_v but_o the_o contribution_n of_o so_o many_o individual_n answ._n what_o ridiculous_a thing_n be_v these_o if_o majesty_n and_o authority_n accompany_v supremacy_n of_o power_n than_o it_o be_v reside_v at_o geneva_n aswell_o as_o at_o constantinople_n or_o else_o we_o must_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v no_o supremacy_n of_o power_n but_o in_o monarchy_n all_o man_n will_v explode_v this_o but_o suppose_v the_o crown_n escheat_v in_o a_o monarchy_n will_v you_o say_v because_o all_o have_v but_o the_o contribution_n of_o so_o many_o individual_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o more_o virtue_n in_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o then_o there_o be_v in_o the_o vote_n of_o one_o must_v the_o wheel_n of_o government_n never_o move_v again_o except_o some_o miraculous_a ordinance_n from_o heaven_n come_v to_o turn_v and_o actuate_v they_o must_v such_o a_o fond_a dream_n as_o this_o confound_v we_o in_o a_o eternal_a night_n of_o anarchy_n and_o forbid_v we_o to_o wind_v up_o our_o weight_n again_o how_o poor_a a_o fallacy_n be_v this_o you_o can_v subject_v i_o nor_o i_o you_o nor_o one_o hundred_o of_o we_o one_o hundred_o of_o other_o man_n but_o by_o consent_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o all_o of_o we_o joint_o consent_v can_v subject_n ourselus_o to_o such_o a_o law_n such_o a_o prince_n such_o a_o condition_n 8._o potestas_fw-la vitae_fw-la et_fw-la necis_fw-la be_v only_o his_o who_o only_o give_v life_n ergo_fw-la king_n which_o only_o have_v this_o can_v only_o derive_v this_o from_o god_n answ._n this_o destroy_v all_o government_n but_o monarchical_a this_o deny_v all_o aristocratical_a or_o democratical_a state_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v justice_n or_o proceed_n against_o delinquent_n what_o can_v be_v more_o erroneous_a or_o pernicious_a the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n in_o a_o legal_a sense_n be_v commit_v to_o man_n by_o god_n and_o not_o to_o king_n only_o for_o if_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v escheat_v the_o community_n even_o before_o a_o new_a restauration_n of_o government_n during_o the_o inter-regnum_fw-la may_v join_v in_o put_v to_o death_n murderer_n and_o capital_a offender_n and_o perhaps_o this_o it_o be_v which_o cain_n stand_v in_o fear_n of_o nay_o it_o may_v be_v think_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o prosecute_v all_o the_o common_a disturber_n of_o mankind_n and_o if_o this_o without_o some_o orderly_a tribunal_n be_v not_o lawful_a or_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v yet_o what_o right_a or_o power_n be_v there_o want_v in_o the_o people_n to_o erect_v such_o a_o tribunal_n grotius_n tell_v we_o that_o as_o man_n be_v the_o general_a subject_n of_o the_o vis●ve_v facu'ty_n though_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n be_v its_o particular_a seat_n so_o the_o whole_a body_n politic_a be_v the_o general_a subject_n of_o authority_n though_o it_o be_v more_o intimate_o contract_v sometime_o into_o such_o a_o chair_n such_o a_o bench_n such_o a_o assembly_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o after_o government_n settle_v it_o be_v much_o more_o so_o before_o 9_o the_o action_n of_o king_n aswell_o of_o mercy_n as_o justice_n be_v own_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o when_o god_n bless_v a_o people_n he_o send_v good_a king_n when_o he_o scourge_v they_o he_o send_v evil_a king_n answer_n if_o god_n be_v say_v to_o send_v evil_a king_n and_o to_o harden_v they_o for_o our_o punishment_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o send_v good_a king_n etc._n etc._n we_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n in_o these_o thing_n but_o not_o as_o overrule_a secondary_a cause_n when_o the_o lot_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o lap_n the_o event_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o do_v not_o always_o so_o fall_v out_o from_o the_o immediate_a sole_a causality_n of_o god_n so_o as_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v force_v thereby_o or_o interrupt_v in_o its_o ordinary_a operation_n wherefore_o if_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n do_v not_o violent_a such_o hide_a contingent_a effect_n sure_o it_o be_v more_o gentle_a to_o more_o rational_a and_o free_a cause_n and_o where_o the_o effect_n be_v evil_a we_o must_v not_o make_v it_o too_o causal_n 10._o god_n be_v style_v a_o king_n and_o represent_v on_o a_o throne_n therefore_o let_v we_o not_o make_v he_o a_o derivative_a of_o the_o people_n also_o answer_n demand_v what_o security_n you_o please_v for_o this_o and_o we_o will_v give_v it_o 11._o king_n priest_n prophet_n be_v anoint_v but_o no_o four_o thing_n and_o since_o priest_n and_o prophet_n be_v sacred_a by_o immediate_a constitution_n why_o not_o king_n answer_n we_o have_v instance_v in_o a_o four_o thing_n upon_o which_o the_o unction_n of_o god_n have_v be_v pour_v if_o not_o visible_o yet_o spiritual_o if_o not_o in_o the_o external_a ceremony_n yet_o in_o the_o internal_a efficacy_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v also_o but_o king_n be_v sacred_a by_o immediate_a constitution_n as_o well_o as_o priest_n but_o we_o deny_v that_o king_n only_o or_o absolute_a king_n only_o exclude_v other_o conditionate_a prince_n and_o ruler_n be_v thus_o sacred_a and_o as_o for_o priest_n they_o be_v not_o so_o proper_o a_o power_n as_o a_o function_n neither_o do_v i_o perfect_o understand_v how_o far_o they_o disclaim_v all_o human_a dependence_n in_o their_o function_n nor_o be_v the_o dispute_n thereof_o any_o way_n pertinent_a in_o this_o case_n 12._o disobedience_n to_o prince_n be_v take_v as_o disobedience_n to_o god_n and_o therefore_o god_n say_v to_o moses_n and_o aaron_n they_o murmur_v not_o against_o you_o but_o i_o answ._n curse_a for_o ever_o be_v that_o doctrine_n that_o countenance_n disobedience_n to_o magistrate_n much_o more_o such_o disobedience_n against_o such_o magistrate_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o that_o be_v which_o god_n so_o severe_o chastise_v in_o the_o israelite_n our_o dispute_n at_o this_o present_a be_v not_o about_o obedience_n but_o the_o measure_n of_o obedience_n for_o if_o the_o king_n will_v be_v the_o sole_a rule_n thereof_o we_o can_v disobey_v god_n in_o obey_v the_o king_n but_o this_o we_o know_v be_v false_a and_o if_o any_o other_o rule_n be_v either_o in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n to_o that_o we_o will_v conform_v in_o our_o action_n and_o to_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v confine_v in_o our_o dispute_n 13._o the_o last_o result_n be_v priest_n and_o king_n have_v their_o office_n if_o not_o personal_a designation_n immediate_o and_o sole_o from_o god_n donation_n and_o both_o as_o to_o their_o person_n and_o function_n be_v lawful_o invest_v with_o sacred_a power_n be_v inviolable_a answ._n we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o this_o great_a ostentatious_a undertaker_n and_o this_o wide_a gape_a promissor_n be_v some_o cathedralist_n within_o order_n he_o do_v so_o shuffle_v priest_n and_o prince_n together_o he_o will_v needs_o have_v prince_n as_o inviolable_a as_o priest_n but_o he_o can_v wish_v much_o rather_o i_o believe_v that_o priest_n be_v as_o unpunishable_a as_o prince_n he_o do_v admit_v prince_n to_o have_v their_o office_n as_o immediate_o from_o god_n as_o priest_n but_o then_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o priest_n shall_v claim_v a_o power_n too_o as_o independent_a as_o prince_n caecus_fw-la fert_fw-la claudum_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o king_n will_v be_v but_o as_o willing_a to_o carry_v bishop_n as_o they_o be_v to_o guide_v king_n it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n whether_o anybody_o else_o have_v leg_n to_o walk_v or_o eye_n to_o see_v but_o what_o if_o we_o grant_v minister_n to_o have_v person_n as_o inviolable_a as_o magistrate_n and_o magistrate_n office_n as_o sacred_a as_o minister_n what_o do_v this_o prove_v against_o limit_a monarchy_n how_o do_v this_o divest_v the_o people_n of_o god_n of_o all_o right_a and_o liberty_n thus_o we_o see_v he_o that_o answer_v one_o argument_n answer_v