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crown_n have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o both_o these_o act_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n for_o make_v lease_n not_o exceed_v three_o year_n which_o be_v lay_v hold_n on_o to_o continue_v this_o tax_n on_o we_o for_o three_o year_n long_o than_o the_o express_a time_n we_o grant_v have_v this_o lease_n be_v make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o in_o king_n charles_n health_n it_o will_v have_v be_v but_o a_o frivolous_a pretence_n but_o consider_v the_o time_n it_o be_v make_v it_o be_v the_o small_a way_n ever_o be_v lay_v hold_n of_o by_o a_o sink_a cause_n our_o author_n come_v next_o to_o represent_v our_o present_a condition_n to_o we_o and_o though_o he_o make_v a_o fearful_a picture_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o so_o dreadful_a as_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o their_o best_a dress_n he_o say_v we_o must_v pay_v great_a
part_n thereof_o and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o we_o will_v find_v that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o think_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o monmouth_n rebellion_n by_o his_o victory_n over_o he_o in_o the_o west_n and_o triumph_n on_o tower-hill_n and_o that_o his_o severe_a prosecution_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o that_o party_n have_v secure_v he_o against_o all_o other_o opposition_n his_o whole_a government_n be_v a_o perfect_a opposition_n to_o the_o law_n after_o that_o most_o of_o the_o great_a employment_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o he_o to_o person_n by_o law_n uncapable_a of_o they_o at_o court_n we_o have_v a_o secretary_n and_o privy-seal_n lord_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o privy-counsellor_n with_o their_o precedent_n of_o that_o sort_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n we_o have_v judge_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o a_o long_a etc._n etc._n of_o unqualified_a person_n in_o the_o city_n our_o mayor_n and_o other_o magistrate_n be_v so_o the_o army_n which_o be_v whole_o against_o law_n be_v make_v more_o illegal_a by_o its_o unqualified_a officer_n and_o the_o other_o person_n whereof_o it_o consist_v the_o tower_n in_o ill_a hand_n and_o the_o very_a church_n not_o free_a of_o such_o vermin_n the_o chief_a government_n of_o ireland_n give_v to_o one_o that_o design_v to_o dismember_v it_o from_o this_o crown_n be_v not_o our_o person_n imprison_v against_o law_n witness_v the_o seven_o bishop_n be_v we_o not_o disseise_v of_o our_o estate_n against_o law_n and_o without_o trial_n witness_v dr._n hough_o be_v not_o tax_n levy_v on_o we_o without_o and_o against_o law_n witness_v the_o custom-house_n book_n be_v not_o some_o of_o we_o hang_v up_o as_o criminal_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n at_o least_o less_o than_o be_v for_o the_o dispense_v power_n or_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n so_o little_a as_o can_v not_o 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our_o court_n show_v we_o the_o king's-bench_n control_v the_o rest_n but_o no_o inferior_a court_n put_v any_o check_n to_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o last_o the_o king_n of_o england_n never_o claim_v nor_o exercise_v such_o a_o power_n before_o 62_o and_o 72_o and_o then_o the_o endeavour_n be_v but_o faint_a the_o crown_n wish_v for_o such_o a_o power_n and_o afterward_o on_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o commons_o promise_v it_o shall_v never_o be_v draw_v into_o consequence_n or_o example_n the_o impose_v tax_n and_o oath_n on_o the_o subject_a be_v always_o look_v upon_o as_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n but_o both_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o late_a king_n as_o to_o the_o last_o part_n mention_v we_o have_v see_v the_o late_a king_n corrupt_v the_o election_n by_o the_o mean_a art_n a_o perpetual_a regulation_n of_o the_o corporation_n until_o they_o can_v find_v a_o sett_n of_o man_n that_o will_v engage_v to_o choose_v such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v recommendeâ—_n by_o the_o court_n and_o daily_o displace_v all_o person_n that_o will_v not_o engage_v their_o vote_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o injury_n do_v we_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o we_o have_v sheriff_n and_o mayor_n not_o qualify_v for_o their_o office_n so_o not_o capable_a of_o guide_v the_o election_n former_o under_o weak_a prince_n and_o in_o ill_a time_n there_o have_v be_v attempt_n make_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o never_o so_o universal_a a_o one_o or_o with_o such_o success_n as_o now_o neither_o be_v it_o ever_o attempt_v before_o this_o reign_n to_o pack_v a_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o new_a creation_n have_v do_v something_o of_o that_o sort_n on_o the_o peer_n and_o there_o have_v be_v irregularity_n in_o particular_a election_n but_o it_o be_v never_o attempt_v before_o to_o rob_v we_o of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o at_o present_a the_o crown_n neither_o claim_v nor_o aim_n at_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n now_o the_o law_n run_v in_o its_o old_a channel_n and_o that_o it_o may_v still_o do_v so_o the_o king_n have_v give_v we_o judge_n of_o the_o able_a of_o their_o profession_n and_o the_o chancery_n from_o a_o state-courtâ—_a be_v now_o become_v a_o court_n of_o conscience_n the_o crown_n pretend_v to_o no_o absolute_a authority_n either_o in_o suspending_a or_o alter_v our_o law_n the_o king_n concur_v with_o his_o people_n in_o all_o law_n they_o have_v prepare_v for_o his_o royal_a assent_n and_o wish_n to_o be_v no_o great_a than_o the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v he_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o have_v seize_v on_o no_o charter_n nor_o use_v any_o regulation_n but_o the_o present_a member_n of_o that_o house_n be_v the_o most_o unanimous_o choose_v that_o ever_o any_o be_v and_o now_o let_v the_o world_n judge_n whether_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n be_v not_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n our_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o second_o article_n show_v the_o way_n and_o mean_v king_n james_n use_v to_o effect_v what_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o in_o the_o first_o which_o be_v a_o assume_v and_o exercise_v a_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o and_o suspending_a law_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o without_o act_n of_o parliament_n our_o author_n be_v so_o modest_a as_o not_o to_o deny_v this_o or_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n thereof_o to_o the_o kingdom_n but_o excuse_v it_o as_o do_v by_o colour_n of_o the_o prerogative_n whereas_o the_o prerogative_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o part_n of_o it_o with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v entrust_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n he_o than_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o present_a parliament_n have_v make_v some_o act_n that_o abrogate_v old_a and_o other_o that_o be_v new_a law_n but_o unless_o he_o show_v we_o that_o the_o king_n assume_v 〈◊〉_d power_n to_o himself_o the_o time_n be_v not_o parallel_v and_o that_o be_v what_o he_o promise_v to_o make_v appear_v our_o author_n in_o this_o and_o in_o other_o section_n be_v witty_a or_o think_v himself_o so_o upon_o our_o present_a parliament_n call_v they_o self-created_n and_o that_o they_o have_v assume_v god_n prerogative_n of_o create_v themselves_o out_o of_o nothing_o as_o if_o god_n have_v do_v so_o for_o the_o take_n off_o that_o assertion_n and_o clear_v of_o that_o matter_n i_o must_v desire_v you_o to_o remember_v that_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o english_a parliament_n be_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o choose_v by_o the_o several_a shire_n and_o town_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o their_o representative_n now_o the_o convention_n that_o meet_v at_o westminster_n the_o 22d_o of_o
january_n last_o be_v compose_v of_o these_o not_o a_o county_n city_n or_o borough_n of_o england_n but_o appear_v there_o by_o their_o representative_n and_o the_o whole_a peer_n do_v or_o may_v have_v appear_v by_o themselves_o or_o proxy_n so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o parliament_n in_o substance_n and_o the_o author_n will_v not_o pretend_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v want_v but_o the_o king_n be_v write_v to_o call_v they_o together_o to_o which_o i_o say_v first_o that_o ancient_o when_o parliament_n meet_v at_o the_o king_n court_n on_o fix_a time_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n and_o other_o feast_n every_o year_n we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o any_o summons_n because_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o meeting_n be_v know_v that_o be_v needless_a but_o these_o time_n be_v so_o dark_a that_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v much_o on_o this_o nor_o on_o the_o election_n of_o our_o king_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o assembly_n convene_v certain_o without_o the_o king_n be_v write_v or_o any_o authority_n from_o one_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o ordinary_a administration_n of_o affair_n the_o king_n writ_n be_v requisite_a to_o bring_v the_o nation_n to_o a_o great_a council_n but_o this_o be_v not_o require_v so_o much_o for_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o thence_o as_o to_o keep_v up_o a_o agreement_n and_o harmony_n in_o the_o government_n if_o this_o be_v otherwise_o all_o member_n can_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o have_v such_o a_o writ_n authorise_v their_o election_n which_o not_o so_o especial_o in_o long-lived_a parliament_n such_o as_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v be_v there_o a_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n may_v have_v be_v of_o such_o as_o be_v elect_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o speaker_n in_o 73_o about_o thirty_o member_n elect_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o sit_v but_o be_v dismiss_v the_o house_n and_o the_o speaker_n issue_v warrant_n for_o new_a election_n so_o that_o in_o these_o case_n the_o authority_n seem_v to_o proceed_v more_o from_o the_o speaker_n warrant_n than_o the_o king_n be_v write_v but_o i_o say_v that_o from_o this_o usual_a practice_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o estate_n may_v not_o assemble_v otherwise_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n as_o in_o this_o hereditary_a monarchy_n suppose_v the_o royal_a family_n be_v extinct_a must_v the_o nation_n remain_v still_o in_o confusion_n never_o come_v into_o any_o form_n of_o government_n because_o we_o can_v have_v the_o king_n be_v write_v to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n that_o be_v unreasonable_a therefore_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o nation_n must_v meet_v and_o settle_v the_o government_n without_o any_o writ_n of_o summons_n this_o be_v no_o impossible_a supposition_n though_o it_o never_o happen_v in_o this_o kingdom_n because_o it_o have_v happen_v in_o other_o place_n and_o upon_o such_o occasion_n the_o government_n have_v be_v re-settled_n by_o the_o state_n next_o suppose_v that_o on_o the_o death_n of_o the_o reign_a king_n his_o son_n or_o successor_n be_v far_o distant_a this_o be_v no_o fictitious_a supposition_n because_o it_o real_o happen_v in_o what_o condition_n must_v we_o be_v until_o the_o return_n of_o our_o king_n or_o direction_n from_o he_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o judge_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n determine_v with_o the_o king_n life_n so_o they_o can_v act_v therefore_o in_o this_o necessity_n to_o avoid_v anarchy_n and_o confusion_n the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n must_v meet_v and_o settle_v the_o government_n by_o appoint_v officer_n and_o do_v what_o else_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o without_o any_o writ_n or_o authority_n from_o his_o absent_a son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o william_n rufus_n the_o crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v give_v to_o king_n henry_n by_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n not_o choose_v by_o writ_n this_o show_v also_o the_o regard_n they_o have_v in_o those_o day_n to_o the_o lineal_a succession_n these_o instance_n show_v that_o the_o king_n be_v write_v of_o summons_n be_v not_o so_o essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n but_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v and_o have_v assemble_v in_o some_o case_n without_o they_o of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o very_a late_a instance_n in_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v much_o oblige_v and_o to_o which_o the_o nation_n be_v more_o oblige_v than_o to_o any_o but_o the_o one_o now_o sit_v i_o mean_v the_o parliament_n that_o bring_v back_o the_o royal_a family_n this_o parliament_n meet_v without_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o be_v call_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o fate_n make_v law_n and_o act_v as_o a_o parliament_n with_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o for_o several_a month_n together_o and_o yet_o no_o man_n can_v say_v there_o be_v so_o great_a reason_n for_o their_o continue_v together_o as_o for_o the_o present_a parliament_n we_o have_v not_o then_o so_o many_o enemy_n abroad_o and_o at_o home_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o full_a quiet_a the_o french_a and_o irish_a be_v not_o then_o our_o avow_a enemy_n nor_o ready_a to_o devour_v we_o a_o forty_o day_n delay_v then_o have_v not_o put_v we_o in_o the_o power_n of_o either_o of_o they_o as_o probable_o it_o have_v now_o do_v and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v now_o take_v that_o course_n the_o consequence_n have_v only_o be_v the_o trouble_n of_o elect_v the_o same_o person_n anew_o and_o postpone_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o our_o security_n for_o two_o month_n at_o least_o and_o if_o we_o further_o compare_v the_o case_n in_o question_n with_o these_o i_o have_v mention_v we_o will_v find_v that_o it_o have_v much_o the_o advantage_n in_o other_o circumstance_n for_o that_o parliament_n labour_v under_o more_o difficulty_n than_o the_o want_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n a_o doubt_n that_o the_o long_a parliament_n be_v then_o in_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v unfortunate_a act_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o in_o 59_o king_n charles_n be_v at_o breda_n or_o not_o much_o further_o off_o and_o he_o will_v glad_o have_v issue_v writ_n if_o they_o have_v be_v desire_v of_o he_o but_o his_o brother_n cancel_v and_o tear_v those_o he_o have_v once_o issue_v that_o parliament_n meet_v without_o any_o request_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n this_o at_o the_o express_a request_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o almost_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o if_o that_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o those_o that_o exercise_v the_o chief_a authority_n in_o the_o nation_n so_o be_v this_o by_o he_o that_o at_o our_o own_o desire_n have_v take_v the_o administration_n of_o affair_n upon_o he_o though_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v not_o extinct_a yet_o in_o october_n last_v the_o kingdom_n be_v leave_v as_o much_o in_o confusion_n and_o without_o government_n as_o if_o that_o misfortune_n have_v befall_v we_o a_o parliament_n by_o writ_n we_o can_v not_o have_v and_o without_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o choice_n but_o either_o to_o continue_v without_o any_o government_n as_o we_o be_v or_o to_o meet_v in_o parliament_n as_o we_o do_v which_o be_v former_o do_v in_o other_o country_n as_o well_o as_o our_o own_o and_o since_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o consult_v with_o they_o we_o must_v acquiesce_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o obey_v they_o as_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o this_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o our_o author_n jest_n here_o and_o his_o assertion_n in_o the_o four_o article_n that_o this_o be_v do_v without_o precedent_n or_o colour_n of_o law_n the_o three_o article_n article_n be_v his_o commit_n and_o prosecute_n the_o bishop_n for_o humble_o petition_v to_o be_v excuse_v from_o consent_v to_o the_o say_v assume_v power_n of_o suspend_v the_o law_n and_o their_o execution_n for_o answer_v to_o which_o our_o author_n refer_v we_o to_o what_o he_o say_v on_o this_o subject_n before_o and_o therefore_o so_o do_v i._o he_o tell_v we_o further_o on_o this_o head_n that_o the_o present_a government_n remember_v the_o proverb_n fellix_fw-la quem_fw-la faciunt_fw-la be_v resolve_v to_o avoid_v the_o rock_n the_o last_o split_v upon_o which_o i_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v no_o ill_a news_n for_o now_o if_o we_o will_v take_v the_o author_n word_n there_o will_v be_v no_o further_a attempt_n against_o our_o church_n or_o religion_n our_o law_n or_o property_n but_o god-bethanked_n we_o have_v better_a assurance_n than_o the_o author_n