Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n king_n power_n supremacy_n 2,252 5 10.5244 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53971 A sermon preacht on January 30th, 1683 in Westminster-Abby before the reverend and honourable, the Kings judges, and printed at their request by Edw. Pelling ... Pelling, Edward, d. 1718. 1684 (1684) Wing P1096; ESTC R23221 19,302 48

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undutifulness_n and_o violence_n must_v be_v utter_o forbear_v do_v he_o not_o pay_v caesar_n his_o tribute_n with_o a_o plain_a command_n that_o every_o disciple_n of_o he_o shall_v pay_v he_o his_o due_n do_v he_o not_o rebuke_v those_o who_o will_v have_v call_v for_o fire_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o samaritan_n do_v he_o not_o recommend_v to_o we_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o humility_n meekness_n and_o patience_n under_o the_o cross_n be_v he_o not_o angry_a with_o peter_n for_o draw_v his_o sword_n upon_o the_o chief-priest_n servant_n do_v he_o not_o own_o pilate_n power_n to_o have_v be_v from_o above_o do_v he_o not_o submit_v to_o it_o when_o he_o have_v at_o his_o command_n 12_o legion_n of_o angel_n do_v not_o every_o instance_n of_o his_o life_n show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v better_a far_o to_o die_v then_o to_o resist_v why_o this_o be_v christ_n religion_n and_o this_o be_v christianity_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v conform_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n rom._n 8._o 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they_o and_o for_o their_o subject_n too_o to_o do_v so_o at_o every_o turn_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o those_o odious_a and_o base_a reflection_n which_o of_o late_o have_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o honest_a clergy_n of_o this_o postscript_n see_v mr._n hunt_n postscript_n church_n as_o if_o they_o be_v friend_n to_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o like_a for_o assert_v the_o king_n power_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a original_a these_o be_v lewd_a and_o unjust_a censure_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o if_o any_o dirt_n can_v be_v rake_v out_o of_o the_o kennel_n the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v store_n of_o it_o throw_v upon_o their_o face_n 2._o a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la in_o a_o large_a sense_n 1._o when_o the_o scripture_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n though_o we_o can_v show_v the_o original_a command_n or_o the_o precise_a time_n of_o its_o institution_n 2._o or_o second_o when_o we_o have_v strong_a and_o high_o probable_a reason_n to_o believe_v it_o though_o there_o be_v no_o declaration_n on_o that_o behalf_n 1._o partly_o from_o the_o great_a congruity_n of_o the_o thing_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v moral_o and_o humane_o necessary_a 2._o partly_o from_o several_a insinuation_n in_o scripture_n which_o render_v the_o thing_n very_o credible_a 3._o and_o partly_o from_o the_o general_n practice_n of_o all_o mankind_n who_o will_v not_o as_o we_o can_v suppose_v have_v consent_v in_o the_o universal_a observation_n of_o the_o thing_n have_v not_o god_n give_v some_o law_n or_o other_o for_o it_o in_o the_o beginning_n now_o then_o to_o apply_v this_o matter_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n 1._o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o i_o have_v allege_v already_o do_v abundant_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n have_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o god_n and_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v any_o sober_a man_n who_o have_v any_o reverence_n for_o the_o scripture_n that_o kingly_a government_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n as_o the_o best_a of_o government_n though_o we_o can_v not_o trace_v the_o institution_n of_o it_o clear_o to_o the_o fountain_n head_n for_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o remote_a antiquity_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o salve_v all_o doubt_n or_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o cavil_v from_o every_o witty_a and_o inquisitive_a sophister_n as_o long_o as_o god_n have_v declare_v that_o king_n reign_n by_o he_o it_o be_v reasonable_a for_o we_o to_o rest_v in_o that_o shall_v we_o not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v that_o impudent_a question_n which_o have_v be_v ask_v we_o of_o late_a where_o be_v the_o charter_n for_o king_n it_o be_v in_o the_o bible_n we_o see_v and_o that_o must_v satisfy_v i_o though_o i_o can_v not_o tell_v when_o or_o where_o or_o how_o it_o be_v first_o sign_v 2._o but_o then_o 2_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o the_o certain_a experience_n of_o all_o age_n that_o monarchy_n be_v so_o excellent_a so_o incomparable_o beyond_o all_o other_o form_n so_o useful_a for_o the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o in_o many_o case_n so_o extreme_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a good_a that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o conclude_v from_o the_o very_a congruity_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o king_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n god_n do_v order_n every_o thing_n for_o the_o best_a do_v institute_n that_o government_n which_o be_v most_o for_o the_o good_a of_o prince_n and_o people_n too_o and_o make_v the_o world_n for_o we_o all_o not_o to_o plague_v one_o another_o but_o to_o be_v happy_a in_o as_o long_o as_o we_o stay_v in_o it_o 3._o beside_o this_o three_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o such_o plain_a such_o pregnant_a insinuation_n touch_v matter_n of_o fact_n in_o this_o point_n as_o do_v abundant_o justify_v the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o regal_a power_n to_o be_v no_o idle_a no_o groundless_a notion_n go_v to_o the_o creation_n and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o god_n invest_v adam_n with_o a_o plenitude_n of_o power_n over_o all_o creature_n over_o his_o very_a wife_n and_o by_o consequence_n over_o all_o her_o issue_n this_o the_o apostle_n call_v a_o law_n 1._o cor._n 14_o 34._o and_o as_o the_o law_n which_o god_n give_v to_o all_o his_o work_n be_v to_o hold_v and_o last_v to_o the_o world_n end_n so_o this_o law_n touch_v superiority_n and_o subjection_n under_o one_o person_n seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o continue_v and_o to_o descend_v from_o father_n to_o son_n by_o right_a of_o primogeniture_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o that_o deadly_a quarrel_n which_o cain_n have_v against_o his_o righteous_a brother_n when_o he_o see_v that_o god_n have_v a_o particular_a respect_n to_o abel_n and_o his_o offering_n he_o be_v afraid_a lest_o abel_n shall_v go_v away_o with_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o so_o he_o contrive_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o envy_n as_o out_o of_o ambition_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v lose_v his_o birthright_n to_o quiet_v his_o mind_n as_o to_o that_o god_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o do_v well_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o excellence_n that_o his_o brother_n desire_v shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v rule_v over_o he_o which_o be_v the_o very_a form_n of_o word_n whereby_o the_o protoplast_n be_v invest_v with_o authority_n over_o his_o wife_n and_o st._n chrysoston_n right_o observe_v that_o though_o god_n be_v displease_v with_o cain_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o present_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o just_a authority_n and_o power_n but_o allow_v he_o still_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o privilege_n of_o primogeniture_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n before_o the_o 7._o primo_fw-la geniti_fw-la per_fw-la patris_fw-la aut_fw-la mortem_fw-la aut_fw-la absentiam_fw-la paternam_fw-la quodammòdo_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la in_o fratres_fw-la habebant_fw-la sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la jus_o peccato_fw-la amitti_fw-la poterat_fw-la gr●t_fw-la annot._fw-la ad_fw-la gen._n 4._o 7._o flood_n right_o of_o dominion_n be_v order_v by_o god_n to_o descend_v by_o inheritance_n and_o so_o it_o do_v actual_o descend_v where_o god_n himself_o do_v not_o cut_v off_o that_o right_n which_o he_o have_v give_v for_o some_o important_a reason_n in_o the_o time_n after_o the_o flood_n government_n go_v in_o the_o same_o channel_n so_o reuben_n be_v call_v the_o excellency_n of_o dignity_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o power_n because_o he_o be_v the_o first-born_a and_o esau_n shall_v have_v be_v a_o lord_n and_o prince_n over_o jacob_n have_v he_o not_o sell_v his_o birthright_n and_o because_o he_o sell_v it_o he_o be_v call_v a_o profane_a person_n for_o sell_v that_o which_o be_v not_o his_o own_o it_o be_v a_o sacred_a thing_n a_o donative_n from_o god_n therefore_o he_o be_v curse_v for_o sell_v it_o for_o a_o mess_n of_o pottage_n but_o here_o we_o must_v note_v that_o when_o family_n increase_v so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o part_v into_o several_a colony_n for_o want_n of_o room_n by_o the_o grant_n and_o donation_n of_o the_o father_n each_o son_n become_v a_o distinct_a prince_n have_v a_o distinct_a empire_n over_o his_o own_o family_n and_o by_o such_o division_n and_o subdivision_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o so_o many_o monarchy_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o world_n in_o a_o short_a time_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o nimrod_n have_v a_o kingdom_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o scripture_n call_v he_o a_o mighty_a hunter_n not_o because_o he_o be_v a_o monarch_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o violent_a encroacher_n because_o not_o content_a with_o his_o own_o empire_n he_o invade_v the_o right_n and_o royalty_n
of_o other_o who_o be_v sovereign_n within_o their_o territory_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o hence_o it_o be_v too_o that_o upon_o that_o 10._o ●ee_n mr._n med●s●iatrib_o ●iatrib_z in_o gen._n 10._o orderly_a dispersion_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n the_o whole_a earth_n be_v by_o degree_n divide_v into_o a_o great_a many_o kingdom_n so_o that_o of_o noah_n issue_n there_o be_v i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o king_n in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o be_v divide_v after_o their_o tongue_n after_o their_o family_n after_o their_o generation_n in_o their_o several_a nation_n and_o country_n as_o the_o scripture_n often_o tell_v we_o gen._n 10._o thus_o all_o the_o monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n be_v found_v not_o by_o people_n choose_v their_o leader_n and_o governor_n but_o by_o prince_n go_v out_o with_o their_o respective_a family_n and_o use_v a_o sovereign_a power_n over_o they_o pursuant_n to_o god_n institution_n and_o ordinance_n that_o the_o head_n and_o chief_a of_o a_o family_n shall_v have_v dominion_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o rest_n hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o we_o read_v of_o twelve_o prince_n out_o of_o the_o loin_n of_o ishmael_n and_o of_o several_a duke_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o loin_n of_o esau_n for_o every_o head_n of_o a_o distinct_a great_a family_n be_v by_o the_o divine_a appointment_n a_o king_n in_o his_o nation_n and_o his_o kingdom_n be_v of_o great_a or_o less_o extent_n as_o his_o family_n be_v more_o or_o less_o numerous_a and_o hence_o last_o it_o be_v that_o we_o read_v of_o many_o kingdom_n in_o one_o country_n as_o in_o canaan_n for_o instance_n because_o their_o territory_n be_v according_a to_o their_o number_n so_o that_o ancient_o principality_n be_v but_o small_a till_o by_o the_o union_n of_o many_o great_a family_n either_o by_o conquest_n and_o force_n or_o by_o voluntary_a submission_n great_a monarchy_n and_o empire_n come_v to_o be_v erect_v 4._o and_o this_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o last_o observable_a to_o prove_v the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o kingly_a power_n viz._n the_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o kingly_a government_n be_v the_o only_a government_n we_o know_v of_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o some_o thousand_o year_n together_o the_o greek_n be_v under_o monarch_n all_o along_o till_o such_o a_o frenzy_n possess_v some_o of_o they_o as_o have_v possess_v some_o bedlam_n among_o we_o to_o change_v their_o old_a government_n for_o a_o new_a nothing_o but_o their_o madness_n do_v cost_v they_o very_o dear_a in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v undo_v and_o ruin_v by_o it_o as_o we_o shall_v soon_o be_v by_o our_o innovation_n in_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o aristocratick_a or_o democratick_n state_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o jew_n will_v needs_o have_v a_o king_n though_o thy_o be_v under_o a_o theocracy_n be_v because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v singular_a therefore_o they_o will_v have_v a_o king_n to_o judge_n they_o as_o all_o the_o nation_n all_o other_o nation_n have_v 1_o sam._n 8._o 5._o now_o lex_fw-la currit_fw-la cum_fw-la praxi_fw-la the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o strong_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v some_o antecedent_n law_n which_o as_o they_o suppose_v do_v lay_v some_o obligation_n upon_o they_o because_o people_n be_v not_o very_o forward_o to_o fall_v under_o government_n of_o themselves_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o liberty_n nor_o be_v it_o conceivable_a that_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v of_o one_o mind_n or_o that_o one_o form_n of_o government_n shall_v please_v all_o especial_o that_o government_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n we_o may_v as_o soon_o believe_v that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n do_v fall_v asleep_o at_o once_o and_o then_o all_o on_o a_o sudden_a do_v awake_a into_o so_o many_o form_v and_o settle_a monarchy_n by_o this_o time_n i_o hope_v it_o do_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v strong_a reason_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o regal_a power_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o state_n heresy_n of_o a_o modern_a date_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o sutableness_n thereof_o to_o humane_a necessity_n the_o concurrence_n of_o scripture-history_n which_o do_v plain_o insinuate_v the_o institution_n the_o original_a the_o usage_n of_o monarchical_a dominion_n together_o with_o the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o mankind_n who_o for_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o age_n submit_v unto_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v entail_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o beginning_n all_o this_o i_o say_v do_v clear_o argue_v as_o well_o the_o truth_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o proposition_n that_o the_o king_n power_n be_v god_n ordinance_n which_o serve_v also_o to_o baffle_v those_o wild_a and_o groundless_a conceit_n which_o our_o republican_n spirit_n be_v so_o very_o fond_a of_o that_o there_o be_v once_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n wherein_o all_o mankind_n be_v free_a under_o their_o own_o power_n and_o at_o their_o own_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v have_v government_n or_o no_o government_n and_o whether_o they_o will_v have_v this_o form_n or_o another_o these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o lewd_a and_o idle_a conceit_n of_o factious_a brain_n for_o there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n but_o in_o the_o imagination_n of_o such_o brainsick_a man_n who_o have_v fancy_v a_o world_n in_o the_o moon_n whosoever_o have_v come_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n have_v be_v bear_v under_o government_n nay_o under_o kingly_a government_n till_o rebellion_n or_o faction_n or_o the_o love_n of_o novelty_n alter_v the_o natural_a and_o regular_a course_n of_o affair_n i_o do_v not_o blame_v aristotle_n and_o other_o old_a infidel_n for_o not_o hit_v well_o upon_o the_o true_a original_a of_o government_n consider_v they_o be_v not_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o scripture_n but_o speak_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o guess_n but_o i_o wonder_v at_o the_o confidence_n of_o hobbs_n and_o other_o such_o modern_a politician_n though_o in_o truth_n even_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n infidel_n too_o for_o talk_v so_o idle_o and_o unphilosophical_o as_o that_o king_n have_v their_o authority_n by_o compact_n and_o covenant_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o they_o may_v crown_v they_o or_o un-king_n they_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a doctrine_n which_o cost_v king_n charles_n the_o one_a of_o bless_a memory_n no_o less_o than_o his_o crown_n and_o his_o head_n too_o whereas_o for_o many_o age_n after_o the_o creation_n regal_a authority_n descend_v by_o inheritance_n and_o as_o nature_n give_v a_o man_n the_o fatherhood_n so_o the_o authority_n which_o go_v along_o with_o it_o be_v god_n donative_n people_n do_v no_o more_o choose_v their_o king_n than_o child_n do_v choose_v their_o father_n as_o for_o commonwealth_n and_o aristocracy_n and_o elective_a state_n the_o world_n former_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o they_o nay_o the_o very_a name_n of_o they_o be_v unknown_a no_o they_o be_v only_o so_o many_o usurpation_n degenerate_a and_o bastard_n sort_v of_o government_n the_o monarchical_a form_n as_o it_o be_v far_o the_o best_a so_o it_o be_v incomparable_o the_o old_a and_o of_o god_n own_o institution_n the_o rest_n be_v but_o upstart_n and_o mushroom_n of_o yesterday_o in_o comparison_n and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o necessity_n of_o some_o few_o place_n in_o the_o world_n that_o make_v they_o either_o tolerable_a or_o lawful_a 2._o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o point_n that_o the_o king_n power_n be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o it_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o 2d_o that_o because_o the_o king_n be_v god_n own_o minister_n ordain_v supreme_a by_o his_o commission_n no_o man_n must_v dare_v upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o use_v any_o violence_n against_o he_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n for_o if_o god_n will_v judge_n the_o open_a and_o the_o secret_a action_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n what_o less_o can_v the_o bold_a rebe●_n expect_v than_o the_o severity_n of_o judgement_n that_o presume_v in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o outcry_n of_o conscience_n to_o act_v that_o which_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n so_o reproachful_a to_o the_o gospel_n so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o its_o author_n and_o its_o law_n do_v not_o christ_n suffer_v for_o we_o leave_v we_o a_o example_n that_o we_o shall_v follow_v his_o step_n 1_o pet._n 2_o 21._o do_v not_o his_o peaceable_a and_o submissive_a deportment_n all_o along_o teach_v we_o that_o all_o