r_o 27_o jus_fw-la appellandi_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la ipsum_fw-la à _fw-la cancellaria_fw-la sect_n i._o of_o the_o mutual_a obligation_n upon_o king_n and_o people_n in_o reference_n to_o government_n whosoever_o will_v but_o consider_v it_o may_v easy_o discern_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a benefit_n accrue_v by_o government_n as_o well_o to_o the_o people_n as_o to_o the_o king_n the_o end_n &_o design_n of_o it_o be_v the_o protection_n of_o both_o from_o wrong_n and_o violence_n and_o to_o the_o end_n this_o may_v be_v the_o better_a accomplish_a both_o be_v mutual_o bind_v in_o england_n to_o act_v their_o part_n therein_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v by_o law_n and_o the_o people_n most_o of_o the_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o all_o of_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a or_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o king_n by_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o his_o kingly_a office_n and_o by_o his_o coronation-oath_n and_o the_o people_n both_o by_o their_o natural_a allegiance_n and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o it_o be_v not_o a_o slight_a and_o mean_a tie_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o be_v by_o a_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a oath_n the_o great_a obligation_n upon_o earth_n and_o the_o firm_a bond_n of_o humane_a society_n which_o whosoever_o voluntary_o break_v either_o by_o a_o wilful_a act_n against_o or_o by_o a_o careless_a neglect_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v undertake_v by_o it_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v he_o be_v sit_v company_n for_o none_o on_o this_o side_n hell_n unless_o for_o some_o perjure_a alderman_n or_o false_a ignoramne-jury-man_n be_v thus_o engage_v i_o think_v it_o high_o concern_v we_o all_o to_o discharge_v our_o duty_n therein_o and_o to_o that_o end_n it_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o understand_v what_o jurisdiction_n preeminency_n privilege_n and_o authority_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o king_n for_o without_o that_o the_o king_n can_v exercise_v his_o jurisdiction_n nor_o the_o people_n assist_v he_o in_o it_o and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n over_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v now_o doubt_v of_o by_o many_o disowned_a by_o some_o and_o by_o other_o think_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n i_o therefore_o set_v myself_o upon_o enquiry_n after_o the_o king_n part_n and_o power_n in_o that_o particular_a have_v have_v experience_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n the_o want_n of_o the_o use_n of_o it_o produce_v sect_n ii_o what_o be_v jurisdiction_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v and_o how_o ancient_o exercise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n jurisdiction_n in_o the_o bare_a literal_a sense_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la import_v no_o more_o than_o dire_a droit_n or_o jus_fw-la dicere_fw-la a_o power_n to_o pronounce_v interpret_v or_o relate_v what_o be_v law_n and_o right_n in_o any_o matter_n of_o controversy_n but_o as_o necessary_a appendant_o thereunto_o there_o be_v many_o privilege_n and_o authority_n needful_a to_o make_v up_o a_o full_a and_o plenary_a power_n to_o administer_v justice_n which_o be_v general_o comprehend_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o first_o a_o authority_n to_o command_v the_o party_n or_o party_n complain_v against_o before_o he_o that_o have_v jurisdiction_n second_o to_o examine_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o complaint_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o defendant_n defence_n three_o to_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o what_o the_o law_n be_v four_o to_o compel_v obedience_n to_o and_o performance_n of_o that_o judgement_n which_o be_v do_v either_o by_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o person_n until_o he_o perform_v or_o by_o seize_v his_o estate_n or_o part_n of_o it_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n without_o which_o the_o rest_n signify_v but_o little_a the_o right_a of_o jurisdiction_n be_v a_o prize_n for_o which_o great_a contest_v have_v be_v for_o many_o age_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o pope_n for_o a_o long_a time_n struggle_v with_o our_o king_n for_o jurisdiction_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n some_o yield_v to_o he_o and_o some_o will_v not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v often_o strive_v with_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o jurisdiction_n the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n have_v often_o contend_v with_o one_o another_o for_o jurisdiction_n and_o now_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o king_n be_v own_o more_o immediate_a court_n his_o high-court_n of_o conscience_n will_v be_v so_o high_o unconscionable_a as_o to_o out_o he_o from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v there_o to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a proprietor_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o which_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o pitch_a battle_n fight_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o look_v a_o great_a way_n back_o origo_fw-la rei_fw-la inspici_fw-la debet_fw-la the_o beginning_n must_v be_v consider_v 7._o deut._n 32._o 7._o remember_v the_o day_n of_o old_a consider_v the_o year_n of_o many_o generation_n ask_v thy_o father_n and_o he_o will_v show_v thou_o thy_o elder_n and_o they_o will_v tell_v thou_o after_o this_o manner_n will_v i_o make_v my_o enquiry_n for_o i_o know_v no_o statute_n of_o limitation_n in_o the_o case_n to_o bar_v the_o king_n by_o non-claim_a but_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n which_o import_v the_o contrary_a quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la and_o therefore_o what_o i_o find_v in_o old_a author_n as_o well_o as_o new_a i_o will_v true_o relate_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o ancient_a &_o wise_a politician_n and_o historian_n 6._o bod._n l._n 4._o cap._n 6._o say_v bodin_n justiciae_fw-la fruendae_fw-la causa_fw-la reges_fw-la esse_fw-la creatos_fw-la king_n be_v ordain_v for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o for_o administration_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v a_o full_a authority_n that_o jurisdiction_n appertain_v to_o king_n even_o by_o their_o constitution_n and_o the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o ancient_o the_o king_n of_o most_o nation_n and_o country_n be_v call_v judge_n and_o they_o think_v no_o other_o appellation_n or_o title_n more_o honourable_a than_o that_o and_o they_o delight_v in_o nothing_o more_o than_o a_o personal_a not_o only_o virtual_a but_o actual_a determine_v of_o their_o subject_n controversy_n moses_n for_o a_o great_a while_n spend_v the_o great_a part_n 18._o ex._n 18._o or_o much_o of_o his_o time_n sometime_o even_o from_o morning_n until_o evening_n in_o hear_v and_o determine_v controversy_n between_o the_o people_n but_o at_o length_n find_v that_o as_o the_o people_n increase_v in_o number_n so_o do_v suit_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v too_o hard_a a_o task_n for_o he_o to_o dispatch_v all_o himself_o he_o therefore_o choose_v man_n of_o courage_n out_o of_o all_o israel_n and_o those_o he_o make_v head_n over_o the_o people_n ruler_n over_o thousand_o and_o over_o hundred_o over_o fifty_n and_o over_o ten_o who_o judge_v the_o people_n at_o all_o season_n but_o the_o hard_a cause_n matter_n of_o difficulty_n they_o bring_v to_o moses_n himself_o to_o determine_v none_o of_o they_o pretend_v that_o because_o moses_n have_v give_v they_o full_a power_n to_o judge_v the_o people_n within_o their_o several_a province_n that_o he_o have_v exclude_v himself_o from_o power_n of_o judge_v there_o and_o examine_v whither_o or_o no_o their_o judgement_n be_v right_a and_o just_a in_o imitation_n of_o moses_n 168._o cook_n 1_o inst_z f._n 168._o or_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v the_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n divide_v this_o kingdom_n first_o into_o county_n and_o county_n into_o hundred_o hundred_o into_o manor_n and_o manor_n into_o township_n and_o village_n and_o appoint_v jurisdiction_n in_o every_o division_n in_o or_o about_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o one_o henry_n de_fw-fr bracton_n bract._n cow_n int._n title_n bract._n a_o learned_a judge_n find_v that_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o reduce_v into_o writing_n be_v oftentimes_o abuse_v by_o unlearned_a man_n qui_fw-la cathedram_fw-la judicandi_fw-la ascendunt_fw-la antequam_fw-la leges_fw-la dedicerent_fw-la who_o become_v judge_n before_o they_o have_v be_v student_n and_o consequent_o determine_v cause_n rather_o after_o their_o own_o fancy_n than_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n he_o therefore_o resolve_v ad_fw-la vetera_fw-la judicia_fw-la justorum_fw-la perscrutenda_fw-la diligenter_n to_o make_v diligent_a enquiry_n into_o the_o ancient_a judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o just_a judge_n and_o to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o write_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o posterity_n as_o himself_o say_v in_o the_o first_o page_n of_o his_o book_n
jus_fw-la appellandi_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la ipsum_fw-la a_fw-la cancellaria_fw-la or_o a_o manifestation_n of_o the_o king_n part_n and_o power_n to_o relieve_v his_o subject_n against_o erroneous_a and_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o law_n by_o walter_n williams_z of_o the_o middle-temple_n esq_n rex_fw-la sapiens_fw-la judicabit_fw-la populum_fw-la suum_fw-la bract._n l._n 3.107_o london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n mdclxxxiii_o to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a monarch_n charles_n ii_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great-britain_n etc._n etc._n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n have_v spend_v many_o year_n in_o the_o study_n of_o your_o majesty_n law_n and_o conceave_v that_o several_a for_o who_o i_o be_v concern_v as_o council_n have_v be_v much_o wrong_v a_o while_n since_o by_o decree_n in_o chancery_n and_o find_v that_o they_o be_v past_a hope_n of_o be_v right_v there_o i_o advise_v petition_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o your_o majesty_n the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n thereby_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o relieve_v your_o petitioner_n either_o by_o re-hearing_a the_o matter_n in_o your_o royal_a person_n or_o by_o refer_v it_o to_o such_o fit_a person_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v nominate_v whereupon_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o some_o near_o your_o majesty_n that_o your_o majesty_n can_v not_o legal_o grant_v your_o petitioner_n request_v and_o that_o no_o relief_n can_v be_v have_v against_o chancery-decree_n but_o by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n which_o thing_n i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n and_o tend_v as_o i_o conceive_v to_o the_o out_n of_o your_o majesty_n of_o that_o just_a and_o necessary_a jurisdiction_n pre-eminence_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v unite_v and_o annex_v to_o your_o imperial_a crown_n and_o which_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v to_o my_o power_n i_o be_o bind_v by_o oath_n in_o discharge_v whereof_o i_o have_v make_v diligent_a search_n for_o what_o evidence_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o law_n to_o make_v out_o your_o majesty_n just_a title_n to_o the_o premise_n and_o what_o i_o have_v find_v i_o have_v make_v a_o methodical_a collection_n of_o be_v i_o hope_v sufficient_a for_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o i_o have_v also_o add_v some_o instance_n of_o the_o great_a mischief_n it_o be_v to_o your_o subject_n and_o may_v be_v to_o yourself_o your_o crown_n and_o dignity_n that_o your_o majesty_n power_n in_o that_o matter_n be_v not_o put_v in_o practice_n all_o which_o i_o humble_o lie_v at_o your_o majesty_n foot_n beg_v your_o majesty_n acceptance_n and_o consideration_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v the_o product_n of_o the_o unseigned_a fidelity_n and_o allegiance_n of_o dread_a sir_n your_o majesty_n most_o faithful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n wa_n williams_z to_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy-council_n great_a sir_n next_o to_o his_o sacred_n majesty_n to_o 35._o to_o c._n 4._o inst_z 53._o crompt_v juris_fw-la 35._o you_o all_o honour_n and_o reverence_n be_v due_a as_o be_v incorporate_v to_o his_o person_n and_o who_o 54_o who_o c._n 4._o inst._n 54_o high_a office_n it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o your_o judgement_n true_o and_o just_o to_o advise_v and_o counsel_v the_o king_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o behoof_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n and_o though_o his_o majesty_n be_v arm_v with_o several_a other_o counsel_n for_o several_a purpose_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o you_o that_o he_o consult_v and_o advise_v among_o other_o the_o most_o weighty_a affair_n of_o state_n when_o and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v to_o call_v to_o his_o other_o counsel_n for_o advice_n and_o assistance_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o parliament_n 1._o cromp._n ju._n foe_n 1._o and_o by_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n that_o it_o be_v by_o your_o advice_n the_o king_n do_v call_v his_o parliament_n for_o after_o the_o salutem_fw-la in_o those_o writ_n be_v these_o word_n viz._n quia_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la concilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernentibus_fw-la quodam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la etc._n etc._n teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la if_o then_o it_o appertain_v to_o you_o to_o advise_v his_o majesty_n when_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o call_v his_o parliament_n it_o follow_v of_o consequence_n that_o it_o appertain_v to_o you_o also_o to_o advise_v he_o to_o call_v his_o other_o counsel_n upon_o occasion_n and_o hence_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v that_o you_o have_v be_v dignify_v in_o ancient_a record_n by_o the_o name_n of_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o thereby_o distingnish_v from_o magnum_n concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la purpose_n co._n 1_o inst._n 110._o cite_v record_n to_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v the_o parliament_n therefore_o and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o frequent_a supplication_n have_v of_o late_o be_v make_v by_o divers_a to_o his_o majesty_n for_o relief_n against_o mistake_a decree_n in_o chancery_n witheut_fw-fr effect_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o legal_a remedy_n in_o such_o case_n but_o by_o appeal_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n i_o have_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o justice_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v right_a of_o jurisdiction_n compile_v and_o adventure_v humble_o to_o recommend_v this_o ensue_a treatise_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o your_o consideration_n which_o if_o you_o vouchsafe_v to_o peruse_v i_o hope_v it_o will_v make_v it_o so_o clear_a that_o his_o majesty_n may_v lawful_o relieve_v his_o subject_n against_o such_o mistake_a decree_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o confute_v all_o opponent_n or_o at_o leastwise_o manife_a so_o much_o probability_n thereof_o and_o that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o necessity_n for_o the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o may_v induce_v you_o to_o advise_v and_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o be_v further_o satisfy_v therein_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o whole_a college_n of_o judge_n who_o in_o case_n of_o doubt_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n our_o law-book_n say_v be_v his_o particular_a and_o swear_a council_n 3._o co._n 1_o inst._n 110._o vi_fw-la jurament_n jnsticiarior_fw-la 18_o e._n 3._o in_o do_v whereof_o i_o humble_o conceive_v you_o will_v perform_v a_o act_n that_o will_v high_o redound_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n &_o welfare_n of_o his_o injure_a subject_n my_o zeal_n to_o both_o which_o have_v put_v i_o upon_o beg_v your_o favourable_a reception_n and_o interpretation_n of_o this_o labour_n of_o his_o who_o submit_v both_o himself_o and_o it_o to_o your_o honour_n command_n w._n w._n the_o content_n of_o the_o mutual_a obligation_n upon_o king_n and_o people_n in_o reference_n to_o government_n sect._n 1_o what_o be_v jurisdiction_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v and_o how_o ancient_o exercise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n sect._n 2._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v ancient_o exercise_v sect._n 3_o of_o the_o modern_a and_o present_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n sec._n 4._o of_o the_o corruption_n and_o mistake_v of_o some_o great_a chancellor_n sec._n 5._o that_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o ancient_a legal_a remedy_n against_o mistake_a decree_n in_o chancery_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o sec._n 6._o the_o inconvenience_n that_o accrue_v for_o want_v of_o a_o constant_a relief_n against_o erroneous_a decree_n in_o chan._n sec._n 7._o whether_o the_o king_n ought_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justiciae_fw-la to_o hear_v in_o person_n or_o to_o grant_v referrence_n upon_o complaint_n to_o he_o make_v against_o erroneous_a and_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n sec_n 8_o errata_fw-la pag._n 2._o l._n 19_o for_o statute_n 1_o el._n c._n 10._o r._n statute_n 1_o &_o 5_o el._n c._n 1._o p._n 19_o in_o 2_o mark_fw-mi note_n for_o 232_o r._n 233._o p._n 29._o 2_o mark_fw-mi note_n for_o 16_o r._n 66._o p._n 28._o mark_fw-mi note_n for_o 33._o read_v 13._o pag._n 33._o in_o the_o 2_o mark_fw-mi note_n foe_z r._n cap._n p._n 42._o l._n 24._o for_o have_v r._n have_v pag_n 48._o mark_fw-mi note_n for_z 4_o r._n 3._o p._n 70._o for_o bracton_n r._n britton_n ib._n l._n 13._o for_o sva_fw-la r._n svam_fw-la p._n 71._o l_o 15_o for_o 10_o r_o 20_o p_o 78_o 2_o mark_fw-mi note_n for_o 14_o r_o 24_o p_o 9_o l_o 12_o for_o 22d_o r_o 12_o p_o 106_o mark_fw-mi note_n for_o 32_o r_o 33_o p_o 119_o in_o mark_fw-mi note_n for_o 37_o
ordain_v that_o nove_n from_o thenceforth_o except_o out_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v hold_v in_o his_o court_n any_o plea_n of_o false_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o his_o cennant_n for_o such_o plea_n especial_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n though_o the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o king_n to_o use_v as_o he_o see_v best_o it_o be_v but_o rational_a that_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v sit_v at_o such_o time_n as_o any_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o he_o of_o any_o erroneous_a judgement_n or_o decree_n that_o he_o shall_v refer_v the_o examination_n and_o final_a determination_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n who_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o doubt_n be_v and_o always_o be_v the_o fit_a referree_n the_o king_n can_v refer_v any_o matter_n to_o be_v determine_v they_o be_v the_o chief_a assembly_n of_o the_o honour_n integrity_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a the_o king_n shall_v take_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o final_a determination_n from_o their_o advice_n or_o refer_v it_o to_o they_o to_o determine_v which_o be_v all_o one_o better_a or_o able_a advisor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o judge_v by_o their_o own_o innate_a authority_n but_o by_o a_o delegated_a authority_n from_o the_o king_n as_o plain_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v say_v before_o and_o also_o by_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o 4_o of_o ed._n 3._o which_o be_v recite_v in_o cotton_n record_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n the_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n be_v particular_o repeat_v a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o roll_n can_v be_v read_v for_o that_o the_o roll_n be_v moulder_a but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n charge_v the_o lord_n and_o peer_n who_o as_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n assent_n adjudge_v that_o the_o say_v roger_n shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v whereby_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v the_o king_n charge_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n assent_n that_o give_v they_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o it_o follow_v of_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o though_o they_o be_v the_o fit_a for_o the_o king_n to_o authorize_v to_o determine_v the_o mistake_n and_o error_n of_o his_o chancellor_n and_o other_o judge_n yet_o if_o when_o they_o be_v not_o assemble_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n nor_o authority_n against_o it_o nor_o inconveniency_n by_o it_o for_o the_o king_n to_o authorize_v a_o convenient_a number_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o judge_n that_o be_v near_o he_o to_o take_v course_n with_o erroneous_a decree_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n until_o the_o parliament_n sit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o 31st_o of_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 12._o that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n shall_v have_v power_n upon_o complaint_n to_o take_v the_o justice_n and_o such_o other_o sage_a person_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o their_o assistance_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o exchequer_n court_n and_o if_o any_o error_n be_v find_v they_o may_v cort_v the_o roll_n and_o after_o send_v they_o into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o make_v i_o thereof_o execution_n which_o thing_n i_o conceive_v the_o king_n may_v have_v do_v of_o himself_o without_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o conceive_v the_o act_n make_v it_o a_o stand_a rule_n to_o prevent_v often_o trouble_v the_o king_n upon_o every_o particular_a occasion_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n by_o that_o act_n for_o any_o further_a examination_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n in_o that_o case_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o final_a but_o the_o king_n may_v upon_o petition_n to_o he_o order_z a_o writ_n of_o error_n returnable_a in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o a_o further_o and_o more_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n if_o either_o party_n think_v himself_o aggrieve_v thereby_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o ziz_o the_o 31_o of_o ed._n 3._o there_o be_v no_o stand_a order_n make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o the_o error_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n for_o by_o that_o name_n i_o shall_v now_o call_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o follow_v the_o king_n mention_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n but_o it_o stand_v at_o the_o king_n mere_a pleasure_n 8._o 27_o el._n 8._o as_o former_o until_o the_o 27_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n yet_o our_o latter_a king_n before_o that_o statute_n for_o the_o most_o part_n use_v to_o refer_v the_o examination_n and_o correction_n of_o such_o error_n only_o to_o their_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n insomuch_o that_o for_o want_n of_o often_o refer_v it_o to_o their_o council_n or_o to_o specialibus_fw-la auditoribus_fw-la special_a commissioner_n as_o fleta_n affirm_v the_o king_n can_v do_v as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o section_n it_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o error_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n can_v be_v rectify_v no_o where_o but_o in_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o the_o 27_o of_o eliz._n therefore_o and_o as_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o statute_n mention_n because_o the_o court_n of_o parlisament_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n so_o often_o hold_v as_o in_o ancient_a time_n and_o because_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n such_o erroneous_a judgement_n mean_v those_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v not_o be_v well_o consider_v and_o determine_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v great_o hinder_v and_o desay_v of_o justice_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o the_o error_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o kings-bench_n in_o certain_a action_n therein_o mention_v shall_v be_v examine_v and_o rectify_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n by_o such_o person_n as_o in_o the_o say_a act_n be_v mention_v and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v or_o tederse_v the_o record_n and_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v remove_v and_o bring_v back_o into_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n that_o such_o further_a proceed_n may_v be_v thereupon_o as_o well_o for_o execution_n as_o other_o wise_a as_o shall_v appertain_v and_o thereby_o it_o be_v reserve_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v final_o conclude_v by_o such_o reversal_n or_o affirmation_n but_o that_o they_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o a_o further_o and_o more_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o say_a judgement_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v thentofore_o use_v upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o the_o manner_n thentofore_o be_v that_o before_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o examine_v and_o correct_v error_n in_o parliament_n a_o petition_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o king_n for_o allowance_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o king_n before_o any_o such_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v be_v make_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o authority_n in_o the_o margin_n 375._o 1_o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o 20._o dy._n foe_o 375._o which_o make_v it_o most_o plain_a where_o &_o in_o who_o the_o supreme_a judicative_a power_n lay_v and_o judge_n jenkins_n say_v 55._o jenk_n lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la foe_fw-mi 55._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n allowance_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n returnable_a in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v for_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o the_o twelve_o master_n in_o chancery_n assist_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o who_o advice_n erroneous_a judgement_n be_v redress_v so_o that_o it_o appear_v plain_o their_o judicative_a power_n in_o that_o particular_a be_v not_o original_o and_o fundamental_o in_o themselves_o but_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n by_o his_o allowance_n thereof_o who_o be_v fons_fw-la &_o origo_fw-la justitiae_fw-la 4._o bract._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o say_v bracton_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la coronae_fw-la regis_fw-la facere_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la &_o tenere_fw-la pacem_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la corona_n consistere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la tenere_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la autem_fw-la jura_fw-la sive_fw-la jurisdictiones_fw-la ad_fw-la personas_fw-la sive_fw-la tenementa_fw-la transferri_fw-la non_fw-la poterunt_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la privata_fw-la persona_fw-la possideri_fw-la nec_fw-la usus_fw-la nec_fw-la executio_fw-la juris_fw-la nisi_fw-la hoc_fw-la datum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ei_fw-la de_fw-la super_fw-la sicut_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la delegata_fw-la non_fw-la delegari_fw-la poterit_fw-la quin_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la remaneat_fw-la cum_fw-la
ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o i_o find_v by_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n that_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n 1621._o a_o report_n be_v make_v by_o a_o committee_n appoint_v to_o search_v for_o precedent_n touch_v appeal_n to_o the_o lord_n from_o decree_n in_o chancery_n privy-council_n in_o the_o stat._n 37_o e._n 3.18_o by_o gr._n council_n be_v mean_v the_o privy-council_n that_o ancient_o all_o petition_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o k._n and_o his_o great_a council_n from_o whence_o i_o gather_v it_o be_v but_o a_o late_a practice_n both_o to_o leave_v the_o king_n quite_o out_o of_o such_o petition_n and_o to_o neglect_v pray_v his_o allowance_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v examine_v error_n of_o judgement_n and_o decree_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v prove_v of_o ill_a consequence_n hereafter_o if_o not_o timely_o consider_v and_o rectify_v the_o supremacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v the_o supreme_a part_n of_o government_n 232._o mir._n 232._o &_o the_o king_n be_v chief_a dignity_n by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o e._n 3._o and_o el._n and_o some_o other_o since_o make_v there_o be_v sufficient_a provision_n against_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o all_o court_n at_o law_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o appeal_n which_o course_n i_o conceive_v the_o king_n may_v have_v take_v if_o no_o such_o act_n have_v be_v make_v but_o against_o the_o judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n exchequer_n chamber_n and_o counties_n palatine_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o provision_n at_o all_o by_o any_o parliamentary_a act_n that_o matter_n stand_v as_o it_o do_v by_o the_o common-law_n no_o parliament_n have_v intermeddle_v with_o it_o which_o if_o they_o have_v they_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n or_o more_o to_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o constitute_v a_o court_n of_o appeal_n from_o these_o court_n of_o equity_n as_o from_o other_o court_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n with_o i_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o that_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o king_n alone_o out_o of_o parliament-time_n to_o rectisie_n the_o error_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o all_o court_n of_o equity_n else_o the_o parliament_n i_o presume_v will_v have_v take_v care_n to_o have_v provide_v against_o those_o as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n which_o provision_n be_v make_v because_o they_o conceive_v those_o error_n not_o to_o be_v redress_v but_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o induce_v the_o parliament_n to_o constitute_v court_n to_o redress_v the_o error_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o exchequer_n viz._n the_o unfrequency_n of_o parliliament_n and_o their_o be_v otherwise_o employ_v when_o they_o fit_a may_v induce_v the_o king_n to_o appoint_v referree_n to_o rectify_v chancery-decree_n for_o the_o further_a clear_v of_o this_o matter_n it_o seem_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n there_o be_v the_o like_a doubt_n make_v as_o now_o whether_o the_o queen_n may_v relieve_v against_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n in_o make_v his_o decree_n and_o the_o queen_n take_v the_o right_a way_n to_o be_v inform_v she_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n to_o certify_v to_o she_o their_o opinion_n touch_v that_o matter_n for_o it_o appear_v 331._o roll_n re._n 1_o p._n 331._o by_o the_o authority_n in_o the_o margin_n that_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o the_o cause_n between_o the_o countess_n of_o southampton_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n in_o chancery_n that_o the_o queen_n upon_o petition_n may_v refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o judge_n but_o not_o to_o other_o to_o examine_v and_o reverse_v the_o decree_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v cause_n and_o that_o the_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n agree_v to_o that_o resolution_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o that_o report_n that_o the_o reference_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o not_o to_o other_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o point_n in_o law_n be_v then_o in_o dispute_n and_o in_o such_o case_n there_o must_v be_v some_o judge_n among_o they_o for_o in_o art_n sva_fw-la cuique_fw-la credendum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o judge_n who_o profession_n the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n be_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v best_a conusant_n of_o any_o what_o the_o law_n be_v and_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v unregarded_a in_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n but_o both_o law_n and_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v so_o intermix_v as_o to_o produce_v a_o just_a judgement_n a_o skill_n of_o great_a curiousity_n and_o aught_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v final_a but_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o several_a man_n of_o great_a knowledge_n and_o integrity_n since_o the_o least_o bias_n of_o affection_n or_o disgust_v to_o one_o side_n or_o other_o may_v lead_v any_o single_a man_n a_o great_a way_n out_o of_o the_o way_n i_o presume_v this_o may_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o report_n because_o i_o find_v in_o the_o year-book_n of_o the_o 27_o of_o h._n 8._o so_o 15_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o mr._n fitz-herbert_n be_v join_v with_o the_o chancellor_n to_o review_v a_o decree_n between_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n and_o one_o dockeray_n where_o the_o secretary_n give_v rule_n in_o the_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chancellor_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n themselves_o always_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o leave_v matter_n of_o equity_n whole_o to_o the_o chancellor_n alone_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o give_v he_o a_o great_a power_n than_o the_o lord_n take_v to_o themselves_o in_o parliament_n which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v beside_o this_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n assent_v to_o by_o the_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n it_o be_v afterward_o agree_v to_o by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n themselves_o that_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o king_n to_o give_v authority_n to_o examine_v and_o correct_v decree_n in_o chancery_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o order_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_v maii_n 1624._o the_o petition_n of_o will._n matthews_n of_o landast_n be_v read_v and_o the_o answer_v thereunto_o conceive_v by_o the_o lord_n committee_n for_o petition_n after_o council_n hear_v on_o both_o side_n many_o several_a day_n be_v report_v to_o the_o house_n by_o the_o lord_n houghton_n and_o read_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n the_o lord_n committee_n upon_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n between_o william_n and_o george_n matthews_n find_v william_n matthews_n principal_a debt_n to_o be_v five_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o pound_n which_o they_o hold_v fit_a to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o say_v george_n matthews_n thus_o upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n next_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o 2000_o l._n upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o 2000_o l._n upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o 1260_o l._n the_o whole_a sum_n 5260_o l._n and_o that_o for_o security_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o debt_n according_a to_o every_o several_a day_n and_o payment_n here_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a land_n to_o stand_v bind_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o better_o perform_v the_o lord_n committee_n think_v fit_a the_o execution_n hereof_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_v maii_n 1624._o post_fw-la meridiem_fw-la george_n matthews_n exhibit_v his_o petition_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o george_n matthews_n esq_n humble_o show_v your_o lordship_n that_o your_o petitioner_n decree_v now_o question_v have_v be_v several_a time_n submit_v unto_o by_o william_n matthews_n never_o question_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o petitioner_n father_n and_o his_o majesty_n upon_o information_n by_o petition_n on_o both_o side_n declare_v that_o he_o see_v no_o cause_n for_o question_v thereof_o and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o order_v that_o to_o hear_v a_o cause_n after_o submission_n no_o corruption_n appear_v will_v be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o for_o that_o the_o decree_n stand_v question_v only_o by_o petition_n nor_o be_v your_o now_o petitioner_n ever_o party_n to_o any_o suit_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o bill_n depend_v in_o court_n he_o be_v inform_v by_o council_n that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o course_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n to_o reverse_v decree_n but_o by_o
too_o much_o as_o i_o conceive_v of_o the_o king_n power_n but_o not_o this_o of_o refer_v the_o examination_n and_o correct_v of_o erroneous_a and_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n to_o fit_a person_n for_o that_o purpose_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o that_o statute_n by_o any_o particular_a word_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o general_a word_n therein_o contain_v that_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o construction_n of_o other_o statute_n can_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o that_o course_n of_o proceed_v for_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o point_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o into_o consideration_n the_o prohibit_v part_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v be_v it_o ordaive_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o say_a court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n and_o all_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o or_o exercise_v in_o the_o same_o court_n or_o by_o any_o judge_n officer_n and_o minister_n thereof_o be_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n 1641._o clear_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v take_v away_o and_o determine_v and_o that_o from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n neither_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n nor_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n creasurer_n of_o england_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n privy-seal_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n nor_o any_o bishop_n temporal_a lord_n privy-councillor_n judge_n or_o justice_n whatsoever_o shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o hear_v examine_v or_o determine_v any_o matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o say_a court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n or_o to_o make_v pronounce_v or_o deliver_v any_o judgement_n sentence_n order_n or_o decree_n or_o do_v any_o judicial_a or_o ministerial_a act_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o all_o and_o every_o article_n clause_n and_o sentence_n in_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o which_o any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n be_v give_v limit_v and_o appoint_v unto_o the_o say_a court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n or_o unto_o all_o or_o any_o the_o judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n thereof_o or_o for_o any_o procceding_n to_o be_v have_v or_o make_v in_o the_o say_a court_n or_o for_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v draw_v into_o question_n examine_v or_o determine_v there_o shall_v for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o say_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n thereby_o give_v unto_o it_o be_v from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n repeal_v and_o absolute_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a and_o be_v it_o likewise_o enade_v that_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n now_o use_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o also_o before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o northern-part_n and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o chester_n hold_v before_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n the_o like_a jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v there_o shall_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n 1641._o he_o also_o repeal_v and_o absolute_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a any_o law_n prescription_n custom_n or_o usage_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o court_n council_n or_o place_n of_o judicature_n shall_v be_v erect_v ordain_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v have_v use_v or_o exercise_v the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n as_o be_v or_o have_v haen_o use_v practise_v or_o exercise_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n be_v it_o likewise_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o neither_o his_o majesty_n nor_o his_o privy-councel_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n by_o english_a bill_n petition_n article_n libel_n or_o any_o other_o arbitrary_a way_n whatsoever_o to_o examine_v or_o draw_v into_o question_n determine_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n tenement_n dereditament_n good_n or_o chattel_n of_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n these_o be_v all_o the_o prohibitory_a word_n of_o that_o statute_n i_o will_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o reasonableness_n or_o unreasonableness_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o 41._o but_o take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v i_o think_v it_o deserve_v no_o further_a construction_n to_o disable_v the_o king_n from_o perform_v his_o oath_n that_o be_v to_o see_v that_o justice_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o his_o subject_n than_o the_o very_a express_a word_n will_v bear_v and_o for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o it_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o without_o rely_v on_o any_o one_o single_a clause_n alone_o and_o thereby_o it_o will_v appear_v how_o far_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v construe_v to_o take_v away_o any_o power_n that_o be_v before_o in_o the_o king_n it_o take_v away_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o the_o power_n thereof_o and_o prohibit_v the_o erect_n of_o any_o court_n of_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n by_o express_a term_n but_o by_o so_o do_v it_o meddle_v not_o with_o this_o power_n of_o the_o king_n to_o refer_v the_o examination_n of_o a_o unjust_a decree_n make_v in_o chancery_n by_o one_o man_n to_o three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o man_n fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n neither_o in_o term_n nor_o in_o construction_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n that_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v to_o be_v take_v away_o by_o that_o act_n because_o it_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o express_a word_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v be_v take_v away_o it_o may_v have_v be_v express_v by_o particular_a word_n it_o be_v no_o new_a invention_n since_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n but_o a_o course_n long_o practise_v before_o that_o act_n be_v make_v as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o without_o the_o least_o contradiction_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a with_o the_o great_a approbation_n that_o can_v be_v viz_o the_o approbation_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o parliament_n at_o one_o time_n and_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n at_o another_o time_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o of_o all_o the_o great_a writer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o those_o time_n so_o that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o apparent_a reason_n for_o take_v it_o away_o the_o next_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o which_o seem_v most_o to_o oppose_v i_o be_v that_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o privy-councel_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n by_o english_a bill_n petition_n article_n libel_n or_o any_o other_o arbitrary_a way_n to_o examine_v draw_v into_o question_n determine_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v the_o king_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o power_n in_o he_o by_o the_o common-law_n he_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n thority_n in_o person_n to_o hear_v 55._o ordinaria_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la bract._n fol._n 108_o 412._o ordinaris_fw-la juris_fw-la dictio_fw-la remanet_fw-la cumipso_fw-la rege_fw-la bract._n fol._n 55._o determine_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n upon_o controversy_n arise_v between_o they_o and_o complain_v of_o to_o he_o and_o this_o be_v proper_o call_v jurisdiction_n 74._o designatio_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la veer_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la à _fw-la lege_fw-la co._n 4_o inst_z foe_fw-mi 74._o and_o he_o have_v also_o designatio_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la a_o power_n of_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v judge_n under_o he_o to_o hear_v determine_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o subject_n touch_v which_o any_o controversy_n do_v arise_v and_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o to_o be_v decide_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o treatise_n tout_fw-fr sect._n 2._o per_fw-mi tout_fw-fr so_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v exclude_v himself_o by_o this_o statute_n from_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o
of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o as_o to_o the_o temporal_a state_n of_o affair_n the_o pope_n have_v in_o those_o day_n usurp_v jurisdiction_n not_o only_o upon_o our_o king_n but_o upon_o many_o other_o prince_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n bracton_n say_v 8._o bract._n l._n 1._o foe_n 5._o cap._n 8._o that_o under_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n be_v duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n great_a officer_n man_n of_o renown_n and_o knight_n there_o be_v also_o freeman_n and_o bondman_n and_o divers_a authority_n and_o power_n constitute_v under_o the_o king_n omnia_fw-la quidem_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la parem_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la amitteret_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la cum_fw-la par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la item_n nec_fw-la multo_fw-la fortius_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nec_fw-la potentiorem_fw-la habere_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la erit_fw-la inferior_a suis_fw-la subject_n be_v &_o inferiores_fw-la pares_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la potentioribus_fw-la ipse_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la bomine_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o lege_fw-la quia_fw-la lex_fw-la facit_fw-la regem_fw-la attribuat_fw-la igitur_fw-la rex_fw-la legi_fw-la quod_fw-la lex_fw-la attribuat_fw-la ei_fw-la videlicet_fw-la dominationem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la and_o a_o little_a further_o et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la kex_n ordinariam_fw-la habet_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la sunt_fw-la habet_fw-la enim_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_n in_fw-la manu_fw-la sva_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o laicalem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o materialem_fw-la gladium_fw-la qui_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernaculum_fw-la habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la jurisdictiones_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la jurisdictione_n suae_fw-la sicut_fw-la dei_fw-la minister_n &_o vicarius_fw-la tribuat_fw-la unicuique_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la to_o the_o like_a effect_n he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n treat_v of_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o who_o it_o be_v that_o can_v and_o aught_o to_o judge_v he_o say_v 107._o bract._n lib._n 3._o foe_n 107._o that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n and_o no_o other_o aught_o to_o judge_v if_o he_o alone_o can_v compass_v it_o be_v thereunto_o oblige_v by_o tenor_n of_o his_o oath_n for_o at_o his_o coronation_n he_o ought_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o oath_n to_o promise_v these_o three_o thing_n to_o his_o people_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o himself_o 1._o that_o he_o will_v command_v and_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n that_o perfect_a peace_n be_v continue_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o all_o christian_a people_n during_o all_o his_o time_n second_o that_o he_o will_v earnest_o and_o strict_o forbid_v and_o interdict_v all_o pillage_n extortion_n raven_a and_o wickedness_n whatsoever_o three_o that_o in_o all_o judgement_n he_o will_v regard_v equity_n and_o mercy_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v mercy_n from_o god_n und_fw-ge that_o all_o people_n by_o his_o justice_n may_v enjoy_v a_o firm_a and_o inviolable_a peaee_n he_o say_v further_a that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n part_n and_o duty_n he_o be_v god_n vicegerent_n on_o earth_n to_o prefer_v right_a before_o wrong_n equity_n before_o iniquity_n that_o all_o his_o subject_n may_v live_v honest_o that_o none_o of_o they_o hurt_v the_o other_o and_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o may_v have_v and_o enjoy_v what_o to_o he_o of_o right_n belong_v he_o ought_v to_o exceed_v all_o his_o subject_n in_o power_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o equal_a much_o more_o ought_v he_o not_o to_o have_v any_o superior_a especial_o in_o administration_n of_o justice_n that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v of_o he_o magnus_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la &_o magna_fw-la virtus_fw-la ejus_fw-la with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n he_o proceed_v and_o say_v 108._o bract._n l._n 3._o so_o 108._o dictum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la de_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la jurisdictione_n quae_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n the_o primitive_a and_o fundamental_a jurisdiction_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n be_v treat_v of_o it_o follow_v now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o delegated_a derive_v and_o substitute_v jurisdiction_n where_o a_o man_n have_v no_o authority_n of_o himself_o but_o what_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o as_o when_o he_o that_o do_v so_o delegate_v or_o substitute_v another_o can_v himself_n determine_v every_o particular_a cause_n and_o to_o the_o end_n his_o labour_n may_v be_v the_o easy_a by_o divide_v the_o burden_n among_o divers_a other_o person_n he_o ought_v to_o choose_v in_o his_o kingdom_n wise_a man_n fear_v god_n in_o who_o there_o be_v sincerity_n and_o truth_n of_o speech_n who_o hate_v covetousness_n and_o of_o such_o to_o constitute_v judge_n sheriff_n and_o other_o bailiff_n and_o minister_n to_o who_o may_v be_v refer_v as_o well_o question_n upon_o doubtful_a matter_n as_o complaint_n upon_o injury_n who_o will_v not_o decline_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n nor_o to_o the_o left_a for_o hope_n of_o reward_n nor_o fear_v of_o punishment_n and_o a_o little_a further_o treat_v of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o justice_n he_o say_v thus_o item_n justiciariorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la sunt_fw-la capitales_fw-la generales_fw-la perpetui_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la a_o latere_fw-la regis_fw-la residentes_fw-la qui_fw-la omnium_fw-la aliorum_fw-la corrigere_fw-la tenentur_fw-la injurias_fw-la &_o errores_fw-la sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la alii_fw-la perpetui_fw-la certo_fw-la loco_fw-la residentes_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o banco_n loquelas_fw-la omnes_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la habent_fw-la warrantum_fw-la terminantes_fw-la qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la habere_fw-la incipiunt_fw-la praestito_fw-la sacramento_fw-la item_n sunt_fw-la alii_fw-la itenerantes_n de_fw-la loco_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la comitat_fw-la '_o in_fw-la comitat_fw-la '_o quandoque_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la placita_fw-la quandoque_fw-la ad_fw-la quaedam_fw-la speciali_fw-la ficut_fw-la ad_fw-la assisas_n tantum_fw-la &_o gaolas_n et_fw-la qui_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la habere_fw-la incipiant_fw-la sine_fw-la sacramento_fw-la cum_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la receperint_fw-la de_fw-fr waranto_n sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la constituti_fw-la ad_fw-la quosdam_fw-la assisas_n dvas_fw-la vel_fw-la tres_fw-la vel_fw-la plures_fw-la qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la perpetui_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la quia_fw-la expleto_fw-la officio_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la amittunt_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o judge_n some_o be_v chief_a universal_a constant_a and_o of_o great_a power_n than_o other_o always_o with_o the_o king_n who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o correct_v the_o injury_n and_o error_n of_o other_o judge_n and_o there_o be_v other_o that_o be_v of_o a_o constant_a continuance_n resident_a in_o a_o certain_a place_n as_o in_o the_o bench_n determine_v all_o plea_n whereof_o they_o have_v a_o warrant_n to_o determine_v all_o of_o who_o begin_v to_o have_v jurisdiction_n by_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o their_o office_n also_o there_o be_v other_o judge_n that_o move_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o from_o county_n to_o county_n sometime_o to_o determine_v all_o plea_n sometime_o some_o particular_a plea_n as_o assize_n only_o and_o gaol-deliveries_a who_o authority_n begin_v without_o any_o oath_n when_o they_o receive_v the_o king_n be_v write_v for_o their_o warrant_n and_o there_o be_v judge_n constitute_v to_o determine_v some_o certain_a number_n of_o assize_n as_o two_o three_o or_o more_o who_o be_v not_o of_o constant_a continuance_n but_o have_v do_v what_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o do_v they_o lose_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o a_o little_a further_o et_fw-la quamvis_fw-la quidem_fw-la eorum_fw-la perpetui_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la finitur_fw-la tamen_fw-la eorum_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la multis_fw-la modis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la mortuo_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la delegavit_fw-la vel_fw-la mortuo_fw-la eo_fw-la sub_fw-la cujus_fw-la proprio_fw-la nomine_fw-la causa_fw-la delegatur_fw-la item_n cum_fw-la delegans_fw-la revocaverit_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la vel_fw-la alium_fw-la dederis_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la that_o be_v although_o some_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v of_o constant_a continuance_n as_o it_o may_v seem_v yet_o their_o jurisdiction_n may_v be_v determine_v several_a way_n that_o be_v by_o the_o death_n of_o he_o who_o give_v they_o authority_n or_o by_o the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o who_o name_n the_o suit_n be_v begin_v or_o when_o he_o that_o delegate_n or_o give_v the_o authority_n do_v revoke_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o he_o give_v or_o appoint_v another_o judge_n and_o to_o conclude_v that_o matter_n he_o say_v that_o no_o judge_n so_o substitute_v or_o delegated_a by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n can_v substitute_v or_o delegate_v another_o thus_o far_o bracton_n whence_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o all_o primitive_a and_o original_a jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o
look_v not_o after_o his_o servant_n and_o then_o follow_v these_o word_n viz._n this_o declaration_n i_o have_v make_v to_o your_o lordship_n with_o a_o sincere_a mind_n humble_o crave_v that_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o mistake_n your_o lordship_n will_v impute_v it_o to_o want_v of_o memory_n and_o not_o to_o any_o design_n of_o i_o to_o obscure_a truth_n or_o to_o palliate_v any_o thing_n for_o i_o do_v again_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o point_v charge_v upon_o i_o although_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o myself_o have_v declare_v there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o corruption_n and_o neglect_n for_o which_o i_o be_o hearty_o and_o penitent_o sorry_a and_o submit_v myself_o to_o the_o judgement_n grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o this_o court._n and_o in_o the_o close_a he_o pray_v that_o if_o they_o proceed_v to_o a_o sentence_n their_o sentence_n may_v not_o be_v too_o heavy_a the_o confession_n be_v read_v the_o lord_n send_v twelve_o lord_n to_o know_v if_o it_o be_v his_o own_o hand_n that_o subscribe_v the_o confession_n and_o whether_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o it_o or_o no_o and_o be_v return_v they_o report_v that_o they_o have_v show_v it_o to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o own_a it_o and_o will_v abide_v by_o it_o whereupon_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o prince_n attend_v by_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n shall_v move_v his_o majesty_n to_o sequester_v the_o seal_n which_o be_v according_o do_v the_o prince_n report_v to_o the_o house_n that_o he_o have_v move_v the_o king_n therein_o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v promise_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v do_v it_o if_o they_o have_v not_o move_v it_o the_o second_o of_o may_n follow_v a_o commission_n be_v grant_v to_o sir_n james_n leigh_n chief_a justice_n temp_n vid._n rot._n parl._n ejusdem_fw-la temp_n to_o officiate_v the_o place_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v take_v from_o the_o chancellor_n commissioner_n there_o be_v not_o a_o single_a lord_n keeper_n from_o that_o time_n until_o the_o 10_o of_o july_n 1621._o the_o business_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v then_o perform_v by_o the_o commissioner_n and_o by_o commission_n commit_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n steward_n the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o three_o of_o may_v the_o commons_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o demand_v judgement_n against_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n return_v answer_v they_o be_v ready_a if_o they_o with_o their_o speaker_n will_v come_v to_o demand_v it_o and_o the_o commons_o be_v come_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o chief_a justice_n leigh_n pronounce_v the_o judgement_n which_o be_v one_a that_o the_o lord_n viscount_n st._n alban_n shall_v undergo_v a_o fine_a and_o ransom_n of_o 40000_o l._n 2d_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 3d._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o uncapable_a of_o any_o office_n place_n or_o employment_n in_o the_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n four_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o sit_v in_o parliament_n nor_o come_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o court._n i_o have_v be_v more_o particular_a in_o relate_v these_o proceed_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n bacon_n because_o of_o the_o great_a learning_n and_o eminency_n of_o the_o man_n and_o the_o little_a need_n he_o have_v to_o be_v so_o corrupt_a he_o have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n to_o provide_v for_o and_o if_o such_o a_o man_n be_v guilty_a of_o bribery_n and_o corruption_n who_o may_v we_o be_v sure_o will_v not_o and_o therefore_o great_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v to_o have_v relief_n against_o such_o contingency_n for_o corruption_n in_o a_o judge_n of_o that_o high_a command_a power_n be_v far_o beyond_o all_o robbery_n burglary_n rapine_n or_o other_o villainy_n the_o world_n can_v invent_v to_o err_v wilful_o and_o out_o of_o a_o corrupt_a design_n be_v a_o great_a fault_n and_o more_o unpardonable_a than_o to_o err_v through_o mistake_n but_o the_o hurt_n be_v the_o same_o to_o he_o that_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o wrong_a decree_n therefore_o if_o we_o be_v sure_a there_o will_v never_o be_v any_o such_o corruption_n any_o more_o yet_o provision_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v against_o mistake_n since_o those_o have_v be_v very_o frequent_a whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v some_o instance_n and_o for_o which_o you_o shall_v need_v to_o look_v no_o further_o back_o then_o to_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o the_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n where_o you_o may_v find_v that_o the_o 17_o of_o november_n 1680._o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n be_v reverse_v upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o crabb_n against_o fenton_n and_o the_o 22d_o of_o the_o same_o month_n a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n be_v reverse_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o turner_n against_o turner_n and_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o the_o same_o month_n another_o decree_n in_o chancery_n be_v reverse_v upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o one_o chute_n against_o dacres_n and_o many_o more_o appeal_n be_v bring_v in_o that_o parliament_n which_o yet_o remain_v undetermined_a and_o since_o the_o lord-keeper_n north_n have_v the_o seal_n he_o have_v reverse_v several_a of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n decree_n without_o any_o new_a matter_n arise_v since_o the_o decree_n make_v so_o that_o one_o of_o they_o must_v be_v mistake_v but_o which_o of_o they_o will_v not_o appear_v but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o divers_a other_o of_o as_o great_a learning_n and_o judgement_n as_o themselves_o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v for_o many_o may_v see_v more_o than_o one_o and_o i_o conceive_v the_o king_n may_v give_v they_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v without_o put_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o charge_n and_o trouble_v of_o convening_n a_o parliament_n as_o by_o the_o ensue_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n will_v appear_v sect_n vi_o that_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o ancient_n legal_a remedy_n against_o mistake_a decree_n in_o chancery_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o it_o become_v not_o a_o single_a man_n to_o be_v too_o positive_a in_o his_o own_o opinion_n therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o at_o present_a say_v that_o i_o be_o most_o extreme_o mistake_v in_o my_o calculation_n if_o his_o majesty_n have_v not_o sufficient_a power_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o law_n be_v at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o 26_o of_o june_n 1683._o to_o provide_v for_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o relieve_v they_o against_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v due_o look_v into_o notwithstanding_o the_o art_n and_o labour_n that_o have_v be_v use_v to_o conceal_v it_o therefore_o for_o maintain_v of_o that_o point_n i_o shall_v once_o more_o repeat_v a_o sentence_n out_o of_o bracton_n et_fw-fr defendous_a generaiment_fw-fr a_fw-fr tout_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr ne_fw-fr eyt_n pour_z the_o amender_n nul_fw-fr faux_fw-fr jugement_n de_fw-fr nous_fw-fr justice_n sauve_fw-fr les_fw-fr justice_n que_fw-fr suent_fw-la nous_fw-fr et_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr court_n que_fw-fr a_o ceo_fw-la sont_fw-fr per_fw-la nous_fw-fr entitle_v ou_fw-fr nous_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr on_o nostre_fw-fr council_n cat_fw-mi ceo_fw-la reservouns_o nous_fw-fr especialment_n a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr jurisdiction_n 3_o bracton_n fol._n 3_o and_o fleta_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n habet_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la curiam_fw-la sva_fw-la etc._n etc._n habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la tam_fw-la millite_n quam_fw-la clericos_fw-la locum_fw-la suum_fw-la tenentes_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alibi_fw-la 66._o fleta_n l._n 2._o foe_n 66._o nisi_fw-la coramsemet_fw-la ipso_fw-la et_fw-la concilio_n svo_fw-la well_fw-mi auditoribus_fw-la specialibus_fw-la falsa_fw-la judicia_fw-la &_o errores_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la revertuntur_fw-la &_o corriguntur_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o when_o those_o author_n write_v the_o power_n of_o reverse_v erroneous_a or_o falsa_fw-la unjust_a judgement_n of_o all_o other_o court_n be_v in_o the_o justice_n that_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n be_v thereunto_o authorize_v by_o the_o king_n but_o if_o they_o have_v err_v the_o error_n be_v to_o be_v rectify_v by_o his_o council_n or_o special_a auditor_n such_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a or_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n and_o dernier_fw-fr resort_v be_v in_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o where_o he_o please_v to_o place_v it_o car_fw-fr ceo_fw-la reservonus_fw-la nous_fw-fr especialment_n a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr jurisdiction_n and_o this_o be_v also_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 52_o of_o h._n 3._o cap._n 10._o which_o
bill_n legal_o exhibit_v especial_o where_o no_o corruption_n be_v prove_v he_o therefore_o most_o humble_o beseech_v that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v conclude_v and_o a_o decree_n submit_v unto_o overthrow_v and_o the_o small_a remainder_n of_o his_o ancient_a inheritance_n take_v from_o he_o by_o order_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n only_o upon_o a_o petition_n he_o most_o humble_o submit_v himself_o herein_o to_o your_o lordship_n and_o will_v ever_o pray_v for_o your_o honourable_a preservation_n this_o petition_n be_v read_v and_o consider_v of_o these_o lord_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o lord_n say_v and_o seal_n and_o the_o lord_n denny_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o house_n to_o set_v down_o a_o order_n in_o this_o cause_n between_o william_n and_o george_n matthews_n die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_v maii_n 1624._o the_o lord_n committee_n appoint_v yesterday_o in_o the_o afternoon_n to_o set_v down_o a_o order_n in_o the_o cause_n between_o william_n and_o george_n matthews_n report_v the_o same_o to_o the_o house_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n do_v order_n that_o the_o cause_n depend_v between_o will._n matthews_n and_o george_n matthews_n shall_v be_v review_v in_o chancery_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n assist_v by_o such_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n as_o shall_v be_v nominate_v by_o the_o house_n and_o by_o any_o two_o of_o the_o judge_n who_o the_o lord_n keeper_n shall_v name_v for_o which_o end_n the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v to_o be_v a_o humble_a suitor_n unto_o his_o majesty_n from_o the_o house_n for_o a_o commission_n unto_o himself_o and_o the_o lord_n that_o shall_v be_v name_v by_o the_o house_n for_o the_o say_v review_n and_o final_a determination_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v appear_v just_a and_o equal_a and_o this_o the_o lord_n desire_n may_v be_v do_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n the_o which_o order_n be_v read_v the_o house_n approve_v thereof_o and_o these_o lord_n be_v name_v by_o the_o house_n to_o be_v join_v in_o the_o say_a commission_n with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n viz._n the_o lord_n chamberlain_n the_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n the_o earl_n of_o bridgwater_n the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n the_o lord_z denny_z and_o the_o lord_n houghton_n and_o the_o house_n order_v the_o same_o cause_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v according_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o michaelmas_n term._n this_o agree_v verbatim_o with_o the_o record_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o pursuant_n thereunto_o the_o matter_n be_v review_v by_o these_o commissioner_n and_o a_o decree_n by_o they_o make_v in_o reversal_a of_o the_o chancery-decree_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n book_n of_o order_n in_o chancery_n of_o michaelmus_fw-la and_o hillary_n term_n in_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o king_n james_n sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n effect_n anderson_n 2_o part_n 163._o to_o the_o same_o effect_n title_n chancery_n with_o greatapprobation_n report_v several_a case_n of_o decree_n in_o chancery_n refer_v to_o the_o judge_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o amend_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o his_o authority_n in_o that_o case_n be_v sevenfold_a for_o when_o he_o write_v that_o book_n he_o be_v very_o much_o incense_v against_o the_o king_n for_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o chief_a justiceship_n and_o set_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v against_o the_o prerogative_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o that_o book_n so_o that_o have_v there_o be_v any_o colour_n of_o deny_v the_o queen_n this_o power_n he_o have_v never_o cite_v those_o case_n without_o objection_n it_o be_v not_o only_o practise_v by_o qu._n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n but_o also_o by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o order_n which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o say_a register_n office_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n of_o order_n there_o of_o the_o 22d_o of_o november_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o between_o one_o sherbourn_n the_o executor_n of_o one_o munford_n the_o executor_n of_o one_o challener_n plaintiff_n and_o one_o townley_n and_o forrest_n defendant_n which_o begin_v thus_o the_o matter_n upon_o his_o majesty_n reference_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n keeper_n upon_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o say_v townley_n come_v this_o day_n to_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o council_n learn_v on_o both_o side_n before_o his_o lordship_n be_v assist_v by_o mr._n justice_n hutton_n mr._n justice_n jones_n mr._n justice_n whitlock_n and_o mr._n justice_n harvey_n the_o question_n appear_v to_o be_v whether_o or_o how_o far_o the_o say_a townley_n ought_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o decree_n make_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v munford_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o 17000_o l._n against_o the_o defendant_n townley_n in_o case_n the_o defendant_n thomas_n forrest_n shall_v not_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o upon_o the_o hear_n a_o bill_n of_o review_n be_v order_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o townley_n either_o upon_o matter_n not_o insist_v on_o at_o the_o first_o hear_n or_o new_a matter_n and_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n the_o say_a townley_n be_v order_v to_o give_v security_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a decree_n and_o all_o proceed_n thereupon_o as_o against_o the_o say_a townley_n be_v respite_v and_o suspend_v and_o whereas_o by_o the_o first_o decree_n townley_n be_v decree_v to_o pay_v as_o well_o what_o his_o co-trustee_n forest_n have_v receive_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o challener_n as_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v himself_o upon_o the_o hear_n upon_o the_o say_a bill_n of_o review_n the_o first_o decree_n be_v 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please_v to_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n to_o call_v to_o his_o assistance_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o bench_n and_o to_o hear_v what_o can_v be_v allege_v against_o the_o say_a decree_n and_o this_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n call_v to_o he_o mr._n justice_n crook_n and_o have_v hear_v the_o party_n and_o their_o council_n on_o both_o side_n and_o what_o can_v be_v allege_v against_o the_o say_a decree_n why_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n see_v no_o cause_n to_o recede_v from_o or_o alter_v the_o same_o now_o after_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n assent_v to_o by_o the_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o the_o legality_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o proceed_v and_o the_o approhation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o their_o direction_n for_o humble_a suit_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o commission_n from_o he_o to_o proceed_v according_o and_o after_o so_o continue_v a_o series_n of_o practice_n for_o the_o reign_n of_o three_o of_o the_o best_a prince_n that_o ever_o sway_v a_o sceptre_n without_o the_o least_o objection_n then_o make_v against_o it_o by_o any_o that_o i_o ever_o read_v or_o hear_v of_o i_o say_v after_o all_o this_o sure_a one_o will_v think_v there_o can_v be_v no_o room_n for_o any_o colour_n of_o illegality_n in_o that_o sort_n of_o proceed_v but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o proceed_v be_v since_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o car._n 1._o cap._n 10._o but_o i_o hold_v that_o statute_n do_v not_o do_v it_o in_o the_o least_o nor_o do_v it_o carry_v in_o it_o the_o least_o colour_n or_o look_v that_o way_n though_o indeed_o it_o do_v take_v away_o somewhat_o
person_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n that_o exclude_v he_o from_o nominate_a judge_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v therefore_o if_o he_o can_v nominate_v referree_n to_o rectify_v a_o chancery-decree_n before_o the_o statute_n as_o most_o apparent_o he_o can_v he_o may_v do_v so_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n that_o prohibit_v it_o and_o whereas_o it_o prohibit_v all_o arbitrary_a way_n whatsoever_o of_o disposition_n of_o the_o subject_n estate_n by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o privy_a council_n this_o course_n be_v not_o to_o promote_v arbitraryness_n but_o to_o prevent_v it_o for_o it_o be_v more_o arbitrary_a to_o leave_v cause_n to_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o one_o single_a man_n judgement_n than_o to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o five_o or_o six_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o corrupt_v or_o deceive_v many_o as_o one_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o trial_n by_o jury_n of_o twelve_o be_v so_o much_o approve_v of_o and_o applaud_v for_o they_o be_v many_o 75._o fortescue_n fol._n 75._o can_v all_o be_v easy_o corrupt_v and_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o act_n that_o say_v the_o forementioned_a estate_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n certain_o none_o can_v say_v that_o have_v consider_v the_o premise_n but_o that_o refer_v the_o examination_n of_o chancery-decree_n to_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o sage_a person_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a may_v very_o well_o be_v account_v a_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o that_o court_n since_o the_o first_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n be_v to_o determine_v not_o by_o the_o chancellor_n alone_o but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o divers_a other_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a 3_o sect._n 3_o and_o i_o conceive_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n term_v it_o a_o review_v of_o the_o decree_n in_o chancery_n when_o they_o direct_v application_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o commission_n as_o be_v aforementioned_a and_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n give_v their_o opinion_n for_o the_o legality_n of_o such_o proceed_n and_o the_o same_o consent_v and_o agree_v to_o by_o the_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o long_o continue_a practice_n of_o it_o without_o any_o dislike_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n as_o i_o have_v make_v appear_v for_o several_a prince_n reign_v and_o until_o a_o unparalleled_a rebellion_n and_o usurpation_n put_v that_o as_o well_o as_o all_o thing_n else_o out_o of_o course_n may_v entitle_v it_o to_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o proceed_v if_o any_o proceed_n at_o all_o in_o equity_n in_o chancery_n can_v be_v so_o account_v and_o the_o determine_a cause_n there_o by_o the_o chancellor_n himself_o without_o any_o assistance_n or_o consent_n of_o other_o be_v more_o like_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n and_o new_a sort_n of_o practice_n than_o that_o for_o further_a manifestation_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o a_o reference_n from_o the_o king_n to_o examine_v the_o injustice_n of_o a_o chancery-decree_n be_v a_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n and_o no_o erect_v of_o a_o new_a court_n and_o that_o as_o well_o when_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o referree_n or_o commissioner_n as_o when_o he_o be_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o forementioned_a reference_n by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o examine_v the_o injustice_n of_o the_o decree_n between_o pennington_n and_o holmes_n aforementioned_a that_o upon_o that_o reference_n the_o proceed_n on_o the_o first_o decree_n be_v stay_v and_o what_o be_v do_v thereupon_o be_v enter_v among_o the_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n as_o a_o act_n of_o that_o court_n and_o moreover_o turn_n dúgd_v orig._n ju._n fol._n 32._o that_o etheldred_n appoint_v the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o three_o abbot_n by_o turn_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o king_n may_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o great_a seal_n to_o several_a commissioner_n as_o king_n james_n do_v upon_o the_o out_n of_o the_o corrupt_a lord_n bacon_n keeper_n see_v the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o that_o time_n and_o dugd._n chronological_a table_n of_o chancellor_n and_o keeper_n and_o in_o such_o case_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n keep_v the_o seal_n and_o be_v precedent_n among_o the_o rest_n but_o they_o have_v all_o equal_a authority_n in_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o commission_n appear_v commission_n 12_o maii_n 19_o jac._n order_v in_o chancery_n inter_fw-la butler_n and_o eliot_n that_o the_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n bacon_n shall_v not_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n until_o notice_n to_o the_o other_o side_n as_o by_o the_o register_n book_n of_o order_n in_o chancery_n of_o that_o day_n appear_v and_o do_v sign_n decree_v and_o if_o the_o king_n may_v make_v many_o judge_n in_o equity_n to_o hear_v all_o cause_n general_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n he_o can_v appoint_v many_o judge_n there_o in_o some_o few_o particular_a cause_n upon_o complaint_n of_o mistake_n by_o his_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n since_o he_o that_o may_v do_v more_o can_v do_v less_o and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o have_v any_o certain_a or_o limit_a number_n of_o judge_n in_o his_o court_n for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o e._n 4.'s_n time_n and_o before_o sometime_o 6_o 7_o or_o 8_o and_o king_n james_n have_v five_o judge_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n whereof_o my_o great-grand-father_n sir_n david_n williams_n be_v the_o five_o and_o as_o many_o in_o the_o common-plea_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o dugdale_n chronological_a table_n of_o judge_n of_o that_o time_n so_o that_o i_o can_v apprehend_v any_o manner_n of_o prohibition_n neither_o express_v nor_o imply_v in_o this_o statute_n nor_o any_o other_o against_o the_o king_n refer_v the_o examination_n and_o regulate_v unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n to_o other_o beside_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n this_o statute_n deserve_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a statute_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v take_v by_o intendment_n further_o than_o the_o very_a express_a word_n of_o the_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o strict_a and_o bare_a construction_n will_v bear_v however_o the_o statute_n itself_o in_o the_o conclusion_n have_v by_o express_a word_n somewhat_o mend_v the_o matter_n from_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o premise_n for_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n which_o do_v in_o effect_n restore_v the_o king_n to_o almost_o all_o his_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n and_o put_v all_o the_o seem_a cause_n of_o doubt_n about_o the_o matter_n of_o refer_v the_o examination_n of_o unjust_a decree_n in_o court_n of_o equity_n quite_o out_o of_o door_n by_o confine_v the_o meaning_n and_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n therein_o contain_v which_o proviso_n be_v in_o these_o word_n provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o this_o act_n and_o the_o several_a clause_n therein_o contain_v wall_n be_v take_v and_o expound_v to_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o the_o say_a court_n hold_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o also_o to_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n and_o also_o in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n before_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n and_o to_o all_o court_n of_o like_a jurisdiction_n to_o be_v hereafter_o errect_v drdain_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o the_o warrant_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o council-board_n and_o to_o the_o committment_n restraint_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n make_v command_v and_o award_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o privy-council_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o explanation_n that_o no_o court_n or_o proceed_v in_o any_o court_n be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o but_o the_o court_n of_o starchamber_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o and_o such_o like_a court_n of_o like_a jurisdiction_n and_o this_o of_o the_o king_n refer_v the_o examination_n of_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n to_o particular_a commissioner_n and_o referree_n be_v practise_v out_o of_o the_o star-chamber_n when_o
that_o court_n be_v at_o height_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o forecited_a precedent_n so_o that_o it_o never_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o practice_n of_o that_o court_n and_o therefore_o declare_v by_o the_o say_a proviso_n not_o intend_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o as_o to_o the_o king_n the_o proviso_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v restrain_v but_o from_o restrain_v and_o imprison_v by_o his_o own_o personal_a command_n he_o may_v do_v every_o thing_n else_o that_o he_o can_v have_v do_v before_o he_o may_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o person_n if_o he_o please_v as_o he_o can_v have_v do_v before_o and_o he_o may_v appoint_v all_o such_o judge_n or_o referree_n to_o all_o purpose_n as_o he_o can_v have_v do_v before_o but_o as_o to_o the_o warrant_n of_o imprison_v if_o any_o cause_n for_o such_o there_o shall_v be_v he_o be_v to_o leave_v that_o to_o his_o minister_n and_o the_o king_n if_o he_o think_v fit_a upon_o complaint_n to_o he_o make_v of_o injustice_n or_o other_o error_n do_v by_o his_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n may_v order_v his_o chancellor_n to_o order_v the_o party_n concern_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n in_o person_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o may_v require_v his_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n to_o be_v present_a and_o his_o majesty_n may_v call_v other_o to_o his_o assistance_n who_o he_o may_v confide_v in_o for_o just_a and_o equitable_a advice_n and_o may_v determine_v what_o to_o he_o seem_v meet_v in_o the_o cause_n upon_o conference_n with_o they_o this_o be_v for_o advancement_n not_o delay_n of_o justice_n and_o if_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n do_v not_o use_v the_o coercive_a part_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o other_o process_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n to_o compel_v obedience_n to_o such_o determination_n i_o conceive_v he_o do_v not_o do_v his_o duty_n i_o mention_v this_o not_o that_o i_o think_v it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a the_o king_n shall_v trouble_v himself_o to_o hear_v all_o matter_n in_o person_n but_o i_o humble_o conceive_v it_o not_o amiss_o for_o his_o majesty_n sometime_o to_o use_v his_o power_n in_o chancery_n as_o well_o as_o at_o councel-board_n lest_o for_o want_v of_o use_v his_o power_n he_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v it_o and_o consequent_o his_o esteem_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v lessen_v whilst_o every_o of_o his_o act_v judge_n the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n especial_o command_v respect_n from_o their_o friend_n and_o fear_n and_o tremble_a from_o their_o enemy_n i_o be_o sure_a solomon_n give_v judgement_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o harlot_n gain_v he_o more_o esteem_n not_o only_o among_o his_o own_o subject_n but_o all_o the_o world_n over_o than_o any_o one_o other_o act_n of_o government_n he_o do_v in_o all_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o king_n not_o be_v exact_o skilled_a in_o the_o law_n or_o the_o formal_a rule_n thereof_o as_o a_o profess_a lawyer_n shall_v be_v shall_v not_o at_o all_o hinder_v his_o undertake_n it_o sometime_o for_o a_o man_n but_o of_o common_a sense_n have_v hear_v the_o case_n put_v the_o proof_n make_v and_o the_o argument_n of_o indifferent_a man_n not_o bias_v advocate_n or_o council_n only_o may_v easy_o discern_v what_o judgement_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v give_v in_o equitable_a cause_n and_o the_o king_n have_v almost_o infallible_a help_n he_o have_v his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a he_o have_v always_o at_o his_o call_n twelve_o judge_n man_n skilled_a in_o the_o law_n and_o swear_v lawful_o to_o counsel_v the_o king_n in_o all_o matter_n these_o or_o some_o of_o they_o he_o may_v command_v to_o attend_v he_o at_o such_o hear_n and_o may_v command_v they_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n of_o the_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o judgement_n and_o the_o king_n at_o such_o hear_n may_v give_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v give_v a_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o majority_n of_o they_o and_o this_o course_n be_v the_o best_a and_o be_v the_o old_a way_n of_o judge_v of_o equity_n and_o if_o use_v some_o time_n will_v make_v chancellor_n and_o keeper_n more_o regard_n what_o they_o do_v but_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v mind_v to_o meddle_v in_o person_n with_o determine_v any_o cause_n his_o refer_v of_o the_o examination_n of_o chancery-decree_n to_o person_n fit_a and_o able_a of_o judgement_n and_o knowledge_n to_o do_v it_o may_v suffice_v better_a than_o to_o leave_v it_o whole_o to_o his_o chancellor_n single_a judgement_n for_o securius_fw-la expediuntur_fw-la negotia_fw-la comissa_fw-la pluribus_fw-la &_o plus_fw-la vident_fw-la oculi_fw-la quam_fw-la oculus_fw-la there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o stand_a commission_n enroll_v in_o chancery_n to_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster_n hall_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o the_o other_o master_n in_o chancery_n impower_v any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v one_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n and_o that_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o any_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v authority_n and_o power_n to_o appoint_v commissioner_n for_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n ease_n why_o can_v he_o also_o give_v power_n to_o commissioner_n to_o rectify_v his_o decree_n when_o he_o mistake_v 87._o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v but_o the_o king_n deputy_n during_o pleasure_n 9_o rep._n 99_o and_o a_o grant_v of_o that_o office_n for_o life_n be_v void_a cook_n 4_o inst_z fol._n 87._o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o must_v conclude_v i_o can_v apprehend_v no_o warrantable_a objection_n can_v be_v make_v against_o this_o sort_n of_o proceed_v or_o that_o any_o statute_n do_v or_o intend_v to_o take_v it_o away_o so_o that_o i_o shall_v take_v that_o point_n for_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v very_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o appoint_v referree_n or_o commissioner_n to_o rectify_v chancery-decree_n or_o decree_n of_o any_o other_o court_n of_o equity_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v whether_o any_o of_o the_o king_n privy-councel_n may_v be_v referree_n or_o commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o they_o be_v man_n of_o so_o great_a honour_n knowledge_n and_o integrity_n and_o of_o such_o fortune_n and_o estate_n as_o to_o scorn_v bribery_n and_o therefore_o very_o fit_a to_o assist_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o i_o hold_v they_o may_v for_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o act_n extend_v to_o their_o not_o act_v as_o be_v only_o and_o bare_o privy-councellor_n it_o do_v not_o say_v privy-councellor_n shall_v not_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o other_o authority_n and_o this_o thing_n prove_v itself_o plain_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o now_o lord_n keeper_n and_z lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o the_o common-plea_n who_o be_v both_o of_o the_o privy-councel_n yet_o examine_v draw_v into_o question_n determine_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o subject_n with_o a_o witness_n by_o virtue_n of_o another_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n and_o if_o they_o may_v do_v it_o why_o may_v not_o any_o other_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n act_n by_o a_o lawful_a authority_n in_o those_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o they_o the_o next_o thing_n considerable_a be_v if_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n ought_v to_o command_v performance_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o what_o such_o referree_n do_v order_n by_o virtue_n of_o such_o reference_n when_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o when_o he_o be_v and_o i_o hold_v he_o ought_v first_o for_o whatever_o order_n be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n upon_o determine_v a_o appeal_n from_o chancery-decree_n it_o be_v send_v to_o the_o chancery_n to_o compel_v obedience_n thereto_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n i_o conceive_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v but_o the_o king_n referree_n and_o do_v legal_o and_o true_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o due_a proceed_n upon_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o petition_n against_o chancery-decree_n beforementioned_a so_o that_o such_o referree_n do_v act_n by_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o further_o the_o practice_n have_v be_v for_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n to_o pursue_v what_o be_v do_v by_o such_o referree_n for_o what_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o reference_n mention_v in_o sir_n edw._n cook_n
4_o institutes_n and_o certify_v by_o they_o to_o the_o chancellor_n be_v comply_v with_o by_o he_o and_o what_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commissioner_n join_v with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o case_n of_o matthews_n and_o matthews_n before-remembred_n be_v confirm_v and_o prosecute_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n as_o lord_z keeper_z in_o and_z according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o chancery_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sherburne_n and_o townley_n and_o have_v be_v so_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o pennington_n and_o holmes_n beforementioned_a if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o alteration_n of_o the_o decree_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o decree_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n reference_n be_v enter_v as_o a_o act_n of_o that_o court_n so_o that_o i_o think_v that_o point_n be_v also_o pretty_a clear_a and_o i_o presume_v the_o enrol_a or_o perform_v of_o a_o decree_n before_o petition_v to_o the_o king_n or_o before_o obtain_v his_o commission_n or_o order_n of_o reference_n which_o be_v both_o as_o sufficient_a one_o as_o the_o other_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o precedent_n of_o both_o sort_n be_v no_o hindrance_n but_o that_o restitution_n may_v be_v award_v if_o the_o commissioner_n and_o referree_n make_v certificate_n to_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o enrollment_n of_o a_o decree_n do_v not_o make_v it_o more_o irrevocable_a than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o enrollment_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o it_o may_v be_v alter_v in_o the_o same_o court_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n not_o so_o high_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n which_o can_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o this_o be_v so_o hold_v in_o h._n 8.'s_n time_n 15._o 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 15._o in_o a_o cause_n in_o chancery_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o 6_o section_n between_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n and_o one_o dockeray_n where_o upon_o a_o review_n in_o chancery_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o king_n be_v secretery_n and_o mr._n fitz-herbert_n it_o be_v hold_v and_o allow_v that_o a_o decree_n there_o be_v but_o a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o time_n which_o upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o cause_n show_v may_v well_o be_v alter_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o argument_n then_o make_v by_o the_o council_n for_o the_o first_o decree_n to_o prevent_v inspect_v into_o it_o as_o that_o such_o look_v back_o tend_v to_o confusion_n and_o will_v make_v cause_n endless_a and_o the_o like_a whereunto_o the_o king_n secretary_n sit_v then_o in_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o chancellor_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o report_n make_v answer_v and_o command_v the_o formal_a man_n that_o be_v against_o inspect_v the_o injustice_n of_o the_o decree_n to_o forbear_v dispute_v the_o power_n of_o that_o court_n and_o such_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n who_o will_v often_o rehear_v and_o re-hear_a again_o and_o again_o upon_o counsel_n certify_v it_o under_o their_o hand_n that_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n hear_n the_o cause_n between_o thacker_n &_o redman_n be_v several_a time_n hear_v by_o the_o lord_n nottingham_n and_o hear_v again_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n north_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n 35_o car._n 2._o after_o the_o decree_n enroll_v and_o upon_o that_o hear_n a_o trial_n at_o law_n direct_v which_o must_v occasion_v another_o hear_n as_o they_o apprehend_v for_o such_o rehear_v his_o frequent_a say_n be_v that_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o a_o clerk_n in_o enrol_v his_o decree_n shall_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o come_v at_o justice_n and_o that_o he_o will_v leap_v over_o hedge_n and_o ditch_n to_o do_v it_o and_o doubtless_o it_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a power_n of_o that_o court_n of_o equity_n so_o to_o do_v and_o though_o it_o do_v of_o discretion_n entertain_v some_o form_n yet_o it_o may_v and_o aught_o upon_o occasion_n to_o leave_v they_o rather_o than_o tie_v up_o its_o own_o hand_n from_o do_v justice_n for_o it_o have_v potestatem_fw-la absolutam_fw-la secundum_fw-la probata_fw-la judicare_fw-la 15._o 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 15._o and_o if_o ever_o any_o chancellor_n do_v amiss_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o be_v in_o that_o he_o will_v leap_v lusty_o for_o some_o but_o will_v not_o hop_v over_o a_o straw_n for_o other_o i_o wish_v none_o in_o that_o great_a place_n be_v ever_o more_o guilty_a of_o the_o like_a partiality_n it_o appear_v from_o what_o be_v beforementioned_a that_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n be_v the_o king_n be_v high_a court_n of_o conscience_n for_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n and_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o he_o may_v order_v it_o and_o limit_v the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o as_o to_o he_o seem_v most_o agreeable_a to_o equity_n and_o justice_n a_o further_a instance_n whereof_o appear_v by_o a_o enrollment_n of_o a_o commission_n now_o to_o be_v see_v in_o chancery_n 25._o at_o the_o roll_n 6_o pars_fw-la 14_o jac._n nu_fw-la 25._o begin_v thus_o james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o the_o attorney-general_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n have_v be_v command_v to_o consider_v and_o certify_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o chancery_n may_v relieve_v according_a to_o equity_n after_o a_o judgement_n at_o law_n and_o therein_o be_v mention_v the_o consultation_n have_v by_o the_o king_n council_n thereupon_o and_o their_o reason_n on_o the_o point_n and_o the_o roll_n end_v thus_o we_o in_o our_o princely_a judgement_n have_v well_o weigh_v &_o with_o mature_a deliberation_n consider_v of_o the_o say_v several_a report_n of_o our_o learned_a council_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o they_o etc._n etc._n do_v will_n and_o command_v that_o our_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v not_o hereafter_o desist_v to_o give_v to_o our_o subject_n upon_o their_o several_a complaint_n now_o and_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v such_o relief_n in_o equity_n notwithstanding_o any_o former_a proceed_n at_o the_o common-law_n against_o they_o as_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o true_a merit_n and_o justice_n of_o their_o case_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o our_o princely_a care_n and_o office_n only_o to_o be_v judge_n over_o all_o our_o judge_n and_o to_o discern_v and_o determine_v such_o difference_n as_o at_o any_o time_n may_v or_o shall_v arise_v between_o our_o several_a court_n touch_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o same_o to_o set_v and_o to_o decide_v as_o we_o in_o our_o princely_a wisdom_n shall_v find_v to_o stand_v most_o with_o our_o honour_n and_o the_o example_n of_o our_o royal_a progenitor_n in_o the_o best_a of_o time_n and_o the_o general_a weal_n and_o good_a of_o our_o people_n for_o which_o we_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o god_n who_o have_v place_v we_o over_o they_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o our_o whole_a proceed_n herein_o by_o the_o order_n former_o set_v down_o be_v enroll_v in_o our_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o to_o remain_v of_o record_n for_o the_o better_a extinguishment_n of_o the_o like_a question_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o future_a time_n decimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la julii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la jacobi_n quarto_fw-la decimo_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la but_o after_o all_o i_o have_v say_v if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o have_v consider_v the_o premise_n and_o will_v still_o deny_v the_o king_n power_n i_o must_v also_o say_v that_o for_o determination_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o opinion_n of_o his_o majesty_n learned_a judge_n be_v to_o be_v the_o touchstone_n therefore_o for_o a_o further_a inducement_n to_o inquire_v further_o of_o they_o touch_v this_o matter_n which_o be_v my_o principal_a aim_n hereby_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n give_v a_o hint_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o do_v happen_v for_o want_v of_o this_o course_n of_o proceed_v sect_n vii_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o accrue_v for_o want_v of_o a_o constant_a relief_n against_o erreneous_a and_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n to_o apprehend_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v ensue_v for_o want_v of_o a_o constant_a and_o permanent_a practical_a power_n to_o control_v and_o rectify_v mistake_v decree_n in_o chancery_n it_o be_v a_o necessary_a to_o look_v back_o to_o the_o four_o section_n for_o the_o power_n of_o that_o court_n and_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v which_o be_v there_o set_v down_o in_o some_o measure_n it_o be_v also_o considerable_a how_o ill_o some_o chancellor_n have_v use_v this_o their_o so_o great_a unlimited_a power_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o lord_n