Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n king_n power_n successor_n 2,893 5 9.1968 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61509 Jus populi vindicatum, or, The peoples right to defend themselves and their covenanted religion vindicated wherein the act of defence and vindication which was interprised anno 1666 is particularly justified ... being a reply to the first part of Survey of Naphtaly &c. / by a friend to true Christian liberty. Stewart, James, Sir, 1635-1713. 1669 (1669) Wing S5536; ESTC R37592 393,391 512

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not_o useful_a as_o mean_n for_o attaine_v of_o these_o end_n but_o prove_v destructive_a and_o stand_v in_o contra-opposition_n there_o unto_o and_o in_o this_o case_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o use_v such_o mean_n as_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o use_v in_o their_o primeve_n state_n that_o be_v to_o join_v together_o and_o associate_v the_o best_a way_n they_o can_v for_o repel_v of_o what_o destroy_v these_o noble_a and_o important_a end_n and_o defend_v their_o religion_n life_n and_o libertye_n but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o surveyer_n or_o some_o for_o he_o will_v say_v that_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n because_o the_o state_n of_o our_o government_n and_o constitution_n be_v of_o a_o distinct_a and_o far_o different_a nature_n ans_fw-fr as_o to_o this_o reserve_v what_o be_v further_o to_o be_v speak_v on_o that_o subject_n unto_o the_o next_o chapter_n where_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o sovereign_n unto_o the_o people_n these_o thing_n seem_v clear_a and_o undeniable_a 1._o that_o before_o fergus_n the_o first_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o chiftane_n there_o be_v a_o people_n live_v in_o scotland_n manage_v their_o own_o matter_n the_o best_a way_n they_o can_v 2._o while_o they_o be_v in_o this_o condition_n we_o hear_v on_o none_o among_o they_o however_o possible_o excel_v other_o in_o wealth_n power_n wisdom_n and_o such_o like_a enduement_n that_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o sovereignty_n otherways_o fergus_n have_v not_o be_v the_o first_o king_n 3._o when_o they_o think_v of_o send_v for_o fergus_n and_o of_o make_v he_o king_n they_o be_v not_o act_v as_o beast_n but_o go_v rational_o to_o work_v consider_v their_o present_a hazard_n from_o their_o adversary_n and_o the_o advantage_n they_o will_v have_v by_o set_v such_o over_o themselves_o and_o erect_v a_o establish_v policy_n 4._o after_o the_o constitution_n and_o erection_n of_o 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all_o who_o have_v eye_n to_o see_v may_v judge_v whether_o the_o sun_n be_v shine_v or_o not_o and_o all_o who_o have_v common_a sense_n may_v judge_v in_o this_o case_n when_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o avow_v they_o can_v be_v deny_v and_o no_o man_n of_o reason_n or_o religion_n will_v deny_v the_o inference_n hence_o than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o no_o man_n in_o reason_n can_v condemn_v the_o late_a act_n of_o defence_n which_o be_v the_o only_o mean_v leave_v for_o preserve_v of_o that_o which_o all_o government_n and_o governor_n shall_v level_v at_o viz._n the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n both_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n their_o religion_n life_n liberty_n privilege_n possession_n good_n and_o what_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o as_o man_n and_o as_o christian_n howbeit_o it_o want_v the_o formality_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o sovereign_n parliament_n or_o council_n no_o man_n who_o will_v not_o deny_v this_o axiom_n can_v condemn_v they_o as_o traitor_n see_v they_o be_v 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i_o have_v say_v to_o declare_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o that_o which_o so_o high_o provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o the_o whole_a people_n for_o where_o moses_n say_v let_v the_o city_n be_v burn_v etc._n etc._n he_o plain_o do_v signify_v that_o by_o the_o defection_n and_o idolatry_n of_o a_o few_o god_n wrath_n be_v kindle_v against_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v never_o quench_v till_o such_o punishment_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o offender_n that_o whatsoever_o serve_v they_o in_o their_o idolatry_n be_v bring_v to_o destruction_n because_o that_o it_o be_v execrable_a and_o curse_a before_o god_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o that_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o any_o use_n of_o his_o people_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o this_o law_n be_v not_o put_v into_o execution_n as_o god_n command_v but_o what_o do_v thereof_o ensue_v and_o follow_v history_n declare_v viz._n plague_n after_o plague_n till_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v lead_v into_o captivity_n as_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n do_v witness_v the_o consideration_n whereof_o make_v i_o more_o bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o man_n who_o desire_v to_o escape_v the_o plague_n and_o punishment_n of_o god_n to_o declare_v himself_o enemy_n to_o idolatry_n not_o only_o in_o heart_n hate_v the_o same_o but_o also_o in_o external_a gesture_n declare_v that_o he_o lament_v if_o he_o can_v do_v no_o more_o for_o such_o abomination_n of_o these_o premise_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o punishment_n of_o idolatry_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o king_n only_o but_o also_o to_o the_o whole_a people_n yea_o to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o his_o possibility_n for_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o assure_v that_o no_o man_n can_v mourn_v lament_v and_o bewail_v for_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o will_v not_o remove_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o a_o little_a thereafter●_n and_o therefore_o i_o fear_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o gentile_n i_o mean_v every_o city_n realm_n province_n or_o nation_n among_o the_o gentile_n imbrace_v christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o true_a religion_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o same_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o god_n make_v with_o his_o people_n israel_n when_o he_o promise_v to_o root_v out_o the_o nation_n before_o they_o in_o these_o word_n exod._n 34_o 12_o 13_o 14._o to_o this_o same_o law_n and_o covenant_n be_v the_o gentile_n no_o less_o bind_v than_o some_o time_n be_v the_o jew_n whensoever_o god_n do_v illuminate_v the_o eye_n of_o any_o multitude_n province_n people_n or_o city_n and_o put_v the_o sword_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o remove_v such_o enormity_n from_o among_o they_o as_o before_o they_o know_v to_o be_v abominable_a then_o i_o say_v be_v they_o no_o less_o bind_v to_o purge_v their_o dominion_n city_n and_o country_n from_o idolatry_n than_o be_v the_o israelite_n what_o time_n they_o receive_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o moreover_o i_o say_v if_o any_o go_v about_o to_o erect_v and_o set_v up_o idolatry_n or_o to_o teach_v defection_n from_o god_n after_o that_o the_o verity_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o approve_v that_o then_o not_o only_o the_o magistrate_n to_o who_o the_o sword_n be_v commit_v but_o also_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v by_o that_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v make_v to_o god_n to_o revenge_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n the_o injury_n do_v against_o his_o majesty_n so_o in_o his_o admonition_n to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o scotland_n pag._n 36._o neither_o will_v i_o that_o you_o shall_v esteem_v the_o reformation_n and_o care_n of_o religion_n less_o to_o appertain_v to_o you_o because_o you_o be_v not_o king_n judges_z nobles_z nor_o in_o authority_n belove_a brethren_n you_o be_v god_n creature_n create_v and_o form_v to_o his_o own_o image_n and_o similitude_n for_o who_o redemption_n be_v shed_v the_o most_o precious_a blood_n of_o the_o only_o belove_v soon_o of_o god_n to_o who_o he_o have_v command_v his_o gospel_n and_o glade_n tiding_n to_o be_v preach_v and_o for_o who_o he_o have_v prepare_v the_o heavenly_a inheritance_n so_o that_o you_o will_v not_o obstinate_o refuse_v and_o disdainful_o contemn_v the_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o obtain_v the_o same_o for_o albeit_o god_n have_v put_v and_o ordain_v distinction_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n yet_o in_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v he_o have_v make_v all_o equal_a and_o therefore_o i_o say_v that_o it_o do_v no_o less_o appertain_v to_o you_o to_o be_v assure_v that_o your_o faith_n and_o religion_n be_v ground_v and_o establish_v upon_o the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a word_n of_o god_n then_o to_o your_o prince_n or_o ruler_n for_o as_o your_o body_n can_v escape_v corporal_a death_n if_o with_o your_o prince_n you_o eat_v or_o drink_v deadly_a poison_n although_o it_o be_v by_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n so_o shall_v you_o not_o escape_v the_o everlasting_a if_o with_o they_o you_o profess_v a_o corrupt_a religion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o so_o oft_o i_o repeat_v and_o so_o constant_o i_o affirm_v that_o to_o you_o it_o do_v no_o less_o appertain_v then_o to_o your_o king_n or_o prince_n to_o provide_v that_o christ_n jesus_n be_v true_o preach_v among_o you_o see_v without_o his_o true_a knowledge_n you_o can_v attain_v to_o salvation_n more_n to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v read_v there_o cap._n x._o argument_n take_v from_o the_o hazard_n of_o become_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o and_o of_o partake_v of_o their_o judgement_n and_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o relieve_v the_o oppress_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o our_o purpose_n to_o dip_v much_o into_o that_o question_n concern_v god_n impute_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o one_o unto_o other_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v short_o hint_n at_o some_o few_o particular_n from_o scripture_n and_o after_o we_o have_v consider_v what_o this_o surveyer_n say_v we_o shall_v apply_v they_o to_o our_o purpose_n that_o god_n do_v punish_v some_o and_o that_o most_o just_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o the_o scripture_n do_v abundant_o verify_v not_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o punish_v of_o whole_a family_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n as_o the_o family_n of_o pharaoh_n gen._n 12_o v._n 17._o of_o abimelech_n gen._n 20_o v._n 17_o 18._o of_o corah_n and_o his_o companion_n num._n 16_o v._n 27_o 32_o 33._o of_o achan_n jos_n 7_o v._n 24_o 25._o of_o jeroboam_fw-la 1_o king_n 14_o v._n 10_o 11._o &_o cap._n 15_o 29._o of_o ahab_n 1_o king_n 21_o v._n 21_o 22_o 24._o 2_o king_n 9_o v._n 8._o of_o baasha_n 1_o king_n 16_o 3_o 4._o of_o jehoram_n 2_o chron._n 21_o 14._o nor_o on_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o punish_v of_o servant_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o master_n or_o the_o child_n and_o posterity_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o parent_n as_o in_o the_o 2_o command_v where_o he_o threaten_v to_o visit_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n unto_o the_o 3_o and_o 4_o generation_n so_o also_o levit._n 26_o ver_fw-la 38_o 39_o deut._n 28_o v._n 18_o 32_o 45_o 46._o so_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o flood_n gen._n 6_o &_o 7._o the_o posterity_n of_o canaan_n gen._n 9_o v._n 24_o 25_o 26_o 27._o the_o child_n of_o the_o egyptian_n exod._n 11_o v._n 5_o 6._o of_o the_o israelite_n num._n 14_o v._n 33._o psal_n 106_o v._n 27._o of_o dathan_n and_o abiram_n num._n 16._o of_o the_o canaanite_n deut._n 3_o &_o cap._n 20._o of_o the_o amalekite_n 1_o sam._n 15._o of_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 21._o of_o cehazie_a 2_o king_n 5_o ver_fw-la 27._o of_o the_o babylonians_n esai_n 14_o ver_fw-la 21_o 22._o of_o semaia_n jer._n 24._o v._n 32._o hence_o true_a penitent_n acknowledge_v &_o be_v humble_v for_o not_o only_o their_o own_o sin_n but_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n ezra_n 9_o dan._n 9_o job_n say_v cap._n 21_o v._n 19_o god_n lay_v up_o his_o iniquity_n or_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o iniquity_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n for_o his_o child_n but_o to_o pass_v these_o we_o find_v moreover_o 1._o that_o people_n have_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o pastor_n or_o in_o hazard_n to_o be_v punish_v therefore_o when_o nadab_n and_o abihu_n have_v provoke_v the_o lord_n with_o their_o strange_a fire_n moses_n speak_v unto_o aaron_n and_o to_o his_o other_o two_o son_n and_o say_v levit._n 10_o v._n 6._o uncover_v not_o your_o head_n neither_o rend_v your_o clothes_n lest_o you_o die_v n._n b._n and_o leave_v wrath_n come_v upon_o all_o the_o people_n so_o that_o their_o sin_n will_v
private_a person_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n so_o will_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o it_o make_v no_o distinction_n betwixt_o self_n defence_n use_v by_o private_a person_n alone_o and_o that_o which_o be_v use_v by_o private_a person_n have_v their_o representative_n concur_v and_o where_o the_o law_n distinguish_v not_o we_o shall_v not_o distinguish_v as_o all_o law_n permit_v to_o repel_v violence_n with_o violence_n so_o do_v it_o give_v this_o allowance_n to_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o l._n liberam_fw-la c._n quando_fw-la licet_fw-la unicuique_fw-la sine_fw-la judic_fw-la 18._o to_o maintain_v that_o in_o no_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a subject_n to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n and_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o prince_n will_v be_v a_o direct_a condemn_v of_o our_o own_o prince_n k._n james_n and_o k._n charles_n who_o help_v the_o private_a subject_n of_o other_o prince_n against_o they_o and_o be_v it_o not_o unreasonable_a to_o plead_v for_o more_o absolute_a subjection_n than_o prince_n themselves_o will_v plead_v for_o or_o to_o condemn_v that_o resistance_n which_o even_o they_o will_v approve_v of_o countenance_n and_o encourage_v to_o 16._o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o private_a person_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o manifest_a tyranny_n of_o a_o sovereign_n without_o the_o concurrence_n or_o conduct_n of_o a_o parliament_n or_o their_o representative_a then_o the_o condition_n of_o such_o as_o live_v under_o such_o a_o government_n where_o there_o be_v ephori_fw-la or_o where_o there_o be_v a_o representative_a constitute_v shall_v be_v worse_o then_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o these_o who_o want_v such_o representative_n but_o that_o be_v absurd_a therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o consequence_n of_o the_o major_n be_v hence_o clear_v because_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o have_v be_v adduce_v by_o any_o for_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o resistance_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n will_v evince_v that_o a_o people_n who_o have_v no_o formal_a representative_a may_v resist_v the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o prince_n but_o now_o if_o this_o be_v not_o allow_v unto_o a_o people_n have_v representative_n their_o case_n shall_v certane_o be_v worse_a because_o their_o hand_n shall_v be_v bind_v up_o from_o that_o necessary_a defence_n which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v use_v viz._n when_o representative_n shall_v betray_v their_o trust_n and_o comply_v with_o a_o tyrannous_a prince_n against_o the_o people_n the_o minor_a be_v most_o certane_v because_o parliament_n or_o representative_n have_v be_v institute_v for_o the_o good_a &_o advantage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o prove_v hurtful_a and_o destructive_a otherwise_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o benefit_n and_o a_o blessing_n a_o benefit_n shall_v not_o prove_v onerous_a say_v the_o law_n si_fw-mi filiusf_n ff_fw-mi ut_fw-la legator_fw-la nom_fw-mi caveaetur_fw-la 20._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a person_n to_o resist_v the_o tyranny_n of_o parliament_n and_o other_o inferior_a magistrate_n then_o it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o resist_v the_o tyranny_n of_o other_o without_o their_o concurrence_n and_o conduct_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a as_o all_o the_o argument_n use_v by_o divine_n and_o politician_n to_o prove_v resistance_n will_v evince_v and_o as_o several_a of_o our_o adversary_n will_v very_o ready_o grant_v though_o they_o will_v stiff_o maintain_v that_o no_o resistance_n be_v to_o be_v use_v against_o the_o sovereign_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o connexion_n be_v hence_o clear_a that_o to_o who_o the_o great_a be_v lawful_a the_o less_o be_v also_o lawful_a now_o it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n to_o resist_v a_o parliament_n then_o to_o wave_v they_o and_o miskend_v they_o or_o to_o resist_v other_o without_o their_o help_n as_o all_o may_v see_v and_o will_v easy_o grant_v there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o express_a command_n for_o subject_n to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o parliament_n than_o not_o to_o resist_v they_o and_o oppose_v they_o nor_o be_v people_n more_o oblige_v to_o the_o one_o then_o to_o the_o other_o 21._o private_a person_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o parliament_n may_v resist_v and_o oppose_v the_o prince_n yea_o and_o bind_v his_o hand_n when_o in_o a_o fit_a of_o frenzy_n of_o a_o distemper_a brain_n and_o madness_n he_o will_v seek_v to_o cut_v his_o own_o throat_n or_o with_o saul_n will_v run_v upon_o his_o sword_n therefore_o they_o may_v also_o resist_v oppose_v he_o when_o in_o madness_n and_o fury_n he_o will_v not_o only_o endanger_v his_o own_o life_n in_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o will_v destroy_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o faithful_a and_o innocent_a subject_n and_o destroy_v the_o land_n the_o connexion_n be_v clear_a because_o more_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v unto_o the_o life_n of_o thousand_o then_o to_o the_o life_n of_o one_o man._n the_o antecedent_n be_v certane_v because_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v guilty_a before_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o death_n if_o they_o will_v not_o hinder_v it_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o their_o hand_n for_o he_o who_o hinder_v not_o a_o mischief_n when_o he_o may_v he_o will_v it_o and_o so_o be_v formal_o guilty_a before_o god_n 22._o private_a person_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n may_v resist_v the_o sovereign_n when_o in_o a_o rage_n he_o rune_v upon_o a_o innocent_a man_n pass_v by_o and_o with_o saul_n when_o a_o evil_a spirit_n from_o the_o lord_n come_v upon_o he_o will_v cast_v his_o javelin_n or_o deadly_a instrument_n at_o the_o innocent_a david_n this_o no_o rational_a person_n will_v deny_v who_o know_v what_o a_o hazard_n it_o be_v to_o partake_v of_o other_o man_n sin_n love_n to_o the_o prince_n shall_v press_v to_o this_o perserve_n of_o he_o from_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n and_o who_o do_v not_o this_o when_o he_o may_v consent_v to_o that_o murder_n therefore_o they_o may_v also_o no_o less_o yea_o much_o more_o resist_v he_o when_o in_o his_o madness_n and_o distemper_n he_o be_v seek_v to_o destroy_v million_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o again_o much_o more_o may_v we_o resist_v he_o when_o he_o be_v seek_v to_o destroy_v ourselves_o we_o be_v much_o more_o bind_v to_o love_n and_o defend_v ourselves_o then_o to_o love_n and_o defend_v other_o 23._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a subject_n without_o the_o command_v or_o allowance_n of_o parliament_n or_o their_o representative_n to_o resist_v a_o tyrant_n or_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o prince_n with_o tear_n and_o prayer_n then_o also_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o resist_v his_o violent_a tyranny_n and_o tyrannical_a violence_n with_o violence_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o minor_a be_v clear_a for_o royalist_n themselves_o will_v grant_v that_o praeces_fw-la and_o lachrymae_fw-la may_v be_v oppose_v to_o tyranny_n thus_o do_v the_o ancient_a christian_n resist_v their_o tyrannical_a emperor_n with_o earnest_a cry_n and_o prayer_n to_o god_n especial_o julian_n the_o apostate_n who_o they_o ordinary_o style_v idolianus_fw-la pisaeus_n adonaeus_fw-la tauricremus_fw-la alter_fw-la hieroboam_n achab_n pharaoh_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o be_v allow_v to_o pray_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o pope_n that_o great_a antichrist_n and_o all_o the_o little_a antichrist_n that_o make_v war_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o interest_n therefore_o we_o may_v also_o resist_v a_o prince_n tyrannical_o oppress_v the_o people_n of_o god_n destroy_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v havoc_n of_o his_o church_n when_o we_o be_v in_o probable_a capacity_n for_o that_o work_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o one_o be_v no_o more_o condemn_v in_o scripture_n then_o the_o other_o 2._o the_o one_o be_v no_o more_o a_o sinful_a resist_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n then_o be_v the_o other_o 3._o adversary_n themselves_o will_v grant_v that_o resistance_n by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n be_v more_o powerful_a and_o effectual_a than_o the_o other_o 4._o this_o personal_a resistance_n be_v as_o consistent_a with_o that_o command_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o high_a power_n as_o the_o other_o be_v with_o that_o 1_o tim._n 2_o ver_fw-la 1_o 2._o 1_o exhort_v that_o supplication_n prayer_n and_o intercession_n be_v make_v for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o in_o authority_n 5._o if_o the_o prince_n be_v good_a the_o one_o be_v as_o unlawful_a as_o the_o other_o and_o a_o sinful_a resistance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n no_o less_o than_o the_o other_o therefore_o when_o he_o become_v a_o tiger_n a_o lion_n a_o waster_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o apostate_n as_o
com._n class_n 4._o cap._n 20._o pag._n 680._o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o we_o answer_v 1._o the_o question_n which_o he_o move_v pag._n 680._o do_v not_o concern_v we_o for_o there_o he_o say_v that_o mere_a private_a person_n may_v not_o depose_v king_n or_o prince_n or_o rise_v against_o they_o for_o this_o end_n ut_fw-la eos_fw-la à_fw-la dignitate_fw-la seu_fw-la gradu_fw-la svo_fw-la deturbent_fw-la now_o this_o be_v not_o our_o question_n which_o be_v concern_v necessary_a self-defence_n in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n 2._o he_o grant_v it_o lawful_a to_o inferior_a magistrate_n who_o set_v limit_n to_o the_o prince_n if_o the_o prince_n violat_a his_o compact_n and_o break_v his_o covenant_n to_o force_v he_o to_o stand_v to_o his_o condition_n eum_fw-la in_o ordinem_fw-la cogere_fw-la ac_fw-la vi_fw-la redigere_fw-la ut_fw-la conditione_n &_o pacta_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerat_fw-la pollicitus_fw-la complete_a idque_fw-la vel_fw-la armis_fw-la cum_fw-la aliter_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la our_o surveyer_n will_v not_o assent_v to_o this_o which_o martyr_n say_v notwithstanding_o he_o account_v he_o one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o our_o protestant_n 3._o it_o be_v true_a pag._n 682._o he_o will_v have_v private_a person_n endure_v a_o tyrant_n who_o command_v contrary_a to_o equity_n and_o good_a law_n and_o suffer_v he_o patient_o as_o we_o be_v to_o suffer_v patient_o sickness_n but_o who_o see_v not_o that_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o patient_a submission_n we_o may_v use_v resistance_n as_o we_o may_v use_v resistance_n by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n to_o sickness_n and_o disease_n 4._o though_o we_o shall_v yield_v that_o such_o a_o tyrant_n as_o he_o describe_v shall_v not_o be_v resist_v viz._n such_o a_o one_o as_o command_v contra_fw-la aequum_fw-la bonum_fw-la ac_fw-la leges_fw-la yet_o our_o case_n be_v different_a for_o not_o only_o be_v there_o such_o act_n of_o iniquity_n command_v but_o also_o subject_n be_v compel_v by_o mere_a force_n and_o cruelty_n to_o consent_v to_o and_o approve_v iniquous_a course_n and_o our_o magistrate_n be_v in_o a_o singular_a manner_n oblige_v to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n of_o a_o swear_a covenant_n which_o the_o subject_n desire_v to_o adhere_v unto_o and_o for_o adherence_n thereunto_o be_v persecute_v in_o a_o most_o inhuman_a and_o cruel_a manner_n so_o that_o this_o be_v tyranny_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o what_o peter_n martyr_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o cit_v rivet_n in_o decal_n pag._n 233._o and_o 235._o but_o we_o answer_v 1._o rivet_n grant_v it_o lawful_a unto_o all_o vim_o vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la to_o repel_v force_n with_o force_n a_o prove_v it_o 2._o in_o the_o place_n by_o he_o cite_v he_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o private_a man_n resist_v the_o violence_n of_o another_o who_o if_o under_o pretext_n of_o expone_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v avenge_v himself_o privato_fw-la appetitu_fw-la vel_fw-la contumaciâ_fw-la or_o raise_v sedition_n against_o the_o magistrate_n he_o shall_v but_o abuse_v his_o power_n and_o liberty_n and_o this_o we_o grant_v but_o our_o case_n be_v of_o a_o community_n to_o which_o rivet_n speak_v nothing_o yea_o 3._o in_o the_o other_o place_n though_o he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o private_a person_n kill_v his_o father_n or_o a_o magistrate_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n yet_o he_o grant_v it_o lawful_a to_o resist_v so_o far_o as_o can_v be_v to_o hinder_v our_o own_o destruction_n id_fw-la say_v he_o nos_fw-la absolute_a sontimus_fw-la de_fw-la parent_n &_o principe_n quibus_fw-la licet_fw-la quidem_fw-la resistere_fw-la quantum_fw-la id_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la cum_fw-la invadunt_fw-la injust_a eo_fw-la sine_fw-la ut_fw-la impediamus_fw-la perniciem_fw-la nostram_fw-la whence_o it_o appear_v that_o rivet_n be_v much_o for_o we_o for_o he_o acknowledge_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o private_a single_a person_n to_o defend_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a from_o the_o unjust_a assault_n of_o prince_n much_o more_o than_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o community_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n emissary_n after_o rivet_n he_o cit_v d._n ames_n con_v case_z lib._n 5._o cap._n 20._o but_o doct._n ames_n speak_v nothing_o against_o we_o for_o he_o be_v summary_o hold_v forth_o what_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o superior_n towards_o their_o inferior_n and_o of_o inferior_n towards_o their_o superior_n and_o among_o the_o duty_n of_o inferior_n he_o reckon_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n but_o what_o call_v he_o this_o subjection_n do_v he_o mean_v thereby_o a_o stupid_a and_o absolute_a submission_n to_o all_o act_n of_o tyranny_n and_o opression_n no_o but_o such_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o power_n &_o authority_n as_o have_v with_o it_o a_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o same_o unhurt_a now_o this_o be_v consistent_a with_o resistance_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n a_o community_n may_v defend_v themselves_o from_o unjust_a violence_n of_o magistratee_n and_o yet_o attempt_v nothing_o against_o their_o just_a power_n and_o authority_n but_o labour_v tender_o to_o preserve_v the_o same_o 2._o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o say_v all_o violent_a insurrection_n be_v opposite_a hereunto_o and_o also_o contempt_n but_o that_o be_v violent_a insurrection_n against_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o not_o against_o the_o person_n who_o be_v abuse_v his_o power_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o no_o body_n will_v deny_v but_o tyranny_n and_o the_o tyrant_n as_o such_o may_v be_v despise_v and_o undervalue_v without_o wrong_n to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n if_o self_n so_o may_v that_o be_v resist_v without_o violation_n of_o the_o power_n 3._o it_o be_v true_a he_o say_v that_o subjection_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v not_o obedience_n but_o wherein_o say_v he_o do_v this_o subjection_n consist_v in_o submissâ_fw-la recusatione_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la quando_fw-la illicitum_fw-la esse_fw-la constat_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o superiore_fw-la mandatur_fw-la in_o a_o submissive_a refuse_v to_o give_v obedience_n and_o this_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o stupid_a submission_n to_o all_o act_n of_o tyranny_n 4._o this_o same_o aim_n cap._n 25._o where_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o maagistrate_n and_o subject_n and_o show_v the_o duty_n of_o subjcet_n unto_o they_o puts_z subjection_n and_o obedience_n together_o §_o 16._o wherefore_o as_o hence_o it_o can_v follow_v because_o obedience_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o when_o they_o command_v thing_n just_a and_o agreeable_a to_o god_n law_n that_o therefore_o obedience_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o when_o they_o command_v thing_n unjust_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o nor_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o subjection_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o when_o their_o power_n be_v not_o abuse_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o subjection_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o or_o non-resistence_a when_o they_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o conscience_n state_n and_o body_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o labour_n to_o overturn_v all_o 5._o it_o be_v true_a he_o say_v cap._n 31._o §_o 10._o that_o the_o person_n invade_v may_v be_v such_o and_o there_o may_v be_v such_o other_o circumstance_n as_o that_o the_o person_n invade_v may_v rather_o choose_v to_o die_v as_o to_o kill_v but_o that_o speak_v nothing_o to_o our_o case_n which_o be_v a_o resist_n to_o the_o king_n be_v bloody_a emissary_n not_o by_o one_o private_a person_n but_o by_o a_o community_n and_o since_o d._n ames_n in_o the_o same_o chapt._n §_o 4._o 5._o etc._n etc._n think_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o private_a person_n to_o defend_v himself_o even_o by_o kill_v the_o aggressor_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n he_o will_v abundant_o justify_v our_o practice_n and_o likewise_o he_o allow_v this_o defence_n even_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o other_o §_o 9_o rectè_fw-la etiam_fw-la extenditur_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la nost●um_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la innocentium_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la postula_fw-la lex_fw-la ut_fw-la proximum_fw-la diligamus_fw-la sicut_fw-la nosipsos_fw-la and_o therefore_o amesius_n be_v much_o for_o we_o as_o for_o the_o two_o papist_n estius_n and_o tollet_fw-la who_o he_o cit_v they_o speak_v not_o against_o we_o who_o plead_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o self_n defence_n unto_o a_o community_n against_o the_o magistrate_n and_o not_o to_o every_o private_a single_a person_n neither_o plead_v we_o for_o a_o power_n of_o kill_v king_n and_o if_o they_o be_v against_o we_o he_o can_v not_o have_v much_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o we_o join_v hand_n with_o papist_n thus_o be_v all_o his_o authority_n from_o divine_n answer_v let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o say_v further_a he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 25._o 26._o that_o when_o lex_n rex_fw-la have_v in_o severral_a place_n such_o as_o pag._n 313._o 314._o 322._o 463._o vent_v that_o principle_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n that_o no_o man_n
and_o what_o if_o his_o adversary_n say_v and_o prove_v also_o that_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n be_v not_o such_o a_o king_n as_o he_o account_v true_o so_o his_o say_n that_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n be_v absolute_a will_v note_n prove_v that_o he_o be_v so_o and_o will_v be_v find_v but_o a_o weak_a defence_n for_o his_o life_n if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v he_o above_o all_o judgement_n and_o punishment_n which_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v and_o despair_v to_o see_v do_v 2._o these_o word_n 1._o pet._n 2_o ver_fw-la 13._o may_v be_v as_o well_o render_v the_o king_n as_o supereminent_a and_o can_v import_v no_o more_o but_o one_o who_o have_v a_o supreme_a or_o supereminent_a place_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o government_n notwithstanding_o whereof_o he_o may_v be_v &_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n for_o learned_a politician_n and_o lawyer_n prove_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o government_n be_v in_o the_o senate_n even_o at_o this_o time_n which_o clear_o appear_v in_o their_o judge_n and_o condemn_v nero_n and_o other_o impious_a and_o tyrannical_a emperor_n so_o that_o even_o hence_o we_o see_v that_o one_o may_v be_v supreme_a in_o order_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o yet_o both_o judgeable_a and_o punishable_a 3._o his_o adversary_n will_v not_o much_o care_n how_o he_o call_v that_o government_n royal_a or_o not_o and_o whether_o he_o call_v the_o government_n of_o britain_n royal_a or_o not_o name_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o title_n which_o go_v much_o by_o fashion_n or_o fancy_n be_v but_o weak_a argument_n and_o he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o his_o adversary_n who_o will_v plead_v for_o call_v king_n charles_n to_o account_v and_o for_o judge_v he_o and_o punish_v he_o by_o say_v he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o the_o government_n be_v a_o royal_a government_n they_o will_v account_v these_o but_o thin_a wall_n and_o useless_a cloak_n of_o fig_n leave_v to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v intolerable_a tyranny_n have_v this_o man_n no_o better_o argument_n than_o these_o wherewith_o to_o defend_v his_o majesty_n be_v royal_a life_n and_o person_n or_o have_v the_o king_n no_o better_a advocate_n to_o defend_v his_o cause_n but_o it_o may_v be_v this_o profound_a statist_n will_v speak_v more_o nervous_o in_o the_o follow_a observation_n therefore_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o 2_o place_n it_o be_v certane_v say_v he_o no_o man_n can_v be_v judge_v or_o punish_v but_o by_o his_o own_o judge_n who_o be_v above_o he_o and_o have_v authority_n over_o he_o by_o lawful_a commission_n from_o god_n or_o from_o man_n authorize_v by_o god_n to_o give_v such_o commission_n now_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n to_o these_o invest_v with_o sovereign_a majesty_n see_v every_o soul_n under_o they_o be_v command_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o rom._n 13_o ver_fw-la 1._o and_o see_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v commit_v unto_o they_o and_o not_o to_o other_o but_o by_o deputation_n and_o in_o dependence_n upon_o they_o in_o a_o true_a monarchy_n there_o must_v be_v a_o exemption_n and_o impunity_n as_o to_o subject_n of_o the_o person_n invest_v with_o sovereignty_n and_o majesty_n god_n law_n nature_n light_n and_o sound_a reason_n be_v all_o for_o this_o that_o such_o as_o be_v invest_v with_o sovereign_a majesty_n have_v the_o legislative_a power_n the_o jurisdictional_a power_n the_o coërcive_a and_o punitive_a power_n original_o in_o himself_o must_v enjoy_v exemption_n and_o impunity_n as_o to_o subject_n act_n against_o they_o the_o contrary_a tenet_n overthrow_v the_o order_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o precipitate_v humane_a society_n in_o a_o gulf_n of_o endless_a confusion_n answ_n 1._o here_o be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v his_o adversary_n for_o 1._o they_o will_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o prove_v the_o government_n of_o britain_n a_o true_a monarchy_n in_o his_o sense_n and_o so_o he_o but_o beg_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n here_o 2._o they_o will_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o sole_a legislative_a power_n nor_o sole_a jurisdictional_a power_n nor_o sole_a cöercive_a and_o punitive_a power_n far_o less_o all_o these_o sole_o and_o original_o in_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v but_o to_o such_o sovereign_n that_o he_o plead_v for_o this_o exemption_n &_o impunity_n do_v not_o his_o advocate_n deserve_v a_o singular_a reward_n who_o plead_v his_o master_n cause_n so_o dexterous_o by_o prove_v a_o uncertanty_n by_o that_o which_o be_v more_o uncertane_v &_o sound_v all_o upon_o his_o bare_a word_n a_o noble_a champion_n forsooth_o or_o rather_o a_o monster_n who_o word_n must_v be_v a_o law_n &_o a_o irrefragable_a reason_n too_o thus_o it_o seem_v what_o ever_o power_n he_o give_v to_o the_o king_n there_o be_v the_o dictator_n power_n that_o the_o think_v be_v sole_o in_o himself_o and_o that_o original_o but_o for_o all_o this_o he_o have_v one_o disadvantage_n that_o he_o be_v of_o little_a authority_n and_o of_o as_o little_a credit_n with_o sober_a rational_a person_n 2._o he_o will_v grant_v that_o such_o monarchy_n as_o he_o account_v only_o true_a be_v not_o every_o where_o no_o not_o where_o there_o be_v person_n call_v king_n and_o emperor_n how_o come_v it_o then_o that_o the_o order_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v not_o overthrow_v in_o these_o dominion_n and_o republic_n and_o that_o their_o societye_n be_v not_o precipitate_v into_o a_o gulf_n of_o endless_a confusion_n shall_v nothing_o preserve_v the_o order_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o ready_a mean_a to_o destroy_v it_o viz._n a_o uncontrollable_a power_n in_o one_o tyrant_n to_o destroy_v all_o his_o kingdom_n man_n wife_n and_o child_n 3._o politician_n will_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o ephori_fw-la the_o parliament_n be_v his_o judge_n and_o that_o the_o people_n who_o by_o a_o lawful_a commission_n from_o god_n make_v he_o king_n and_o authorize_v he_o be_v above_o he_o and_o have_v authority_n over_o he_o in_o case_n he_o turn_v a_o tyrant_n and_o pervert_v the_o end_n of_o government_n 4._o though_o it_o be_v requisite_a there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a stand_a judge_n to_o cognosce_fw-la of_o controversy_n which_o fall_v out_o betwixt_o one_o private_a person_n and_o another_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a there_o be_v one_o condescend_v on_o to_o judge_v betwixt_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o people_n when_o the_o controversy_n fall_v out_o betwixt_o they_o more_o than_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o stand_v ordinary_a judge_n to_o decide_v controversy_n fall_v out_o betwixt_o two_o distinct_a and_o independent_a kingdom_n 5._o what_o commission_n from_o man_n authorize_v by_o god_n have_v the_o high_a priest_n and_o such_o as_o join_v with_o he_o when_o they_o depose_v and_o kill_v athaliah_n if_o he_o say_v she_o be_v a_o usurper_n true_a yet_o she_o possess_v the_o place_n six_o year_n peacable_o without_o molestation_n and_o who_o be_v judge_v whether_o she_o be_v a_o usurper_n or_o not_o have_v the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o she_o she_o will_v have_v be_v as_o far_o from_o call_v herself_o a_o usurper_n as_o a_o tyrant_n now_o will_v be_v from_o judge_v himself_o a_o tyrant_n and_o so_o as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tyrant_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la have_v a_o judge_n above_o she_o though_o she_o be_v invest_v with_o sovereign_a majesty_n so_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o tyrant_n exercitio_fw-la though_o invest_v with_o sovereign_a majesty_n have_v a_o judge_n above_o he_o 6._o the_o place_n rom._n 13._o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o be_v show_v above_o of_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o supreme_a and_o it_o say_v of_o all_o in_o authority_n that_o such_o as_o be_v under_o they_o shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o they_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v subject_n unto_o they_o so_o in_o point_n of_o administration_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o equity_n all_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a or_o supereminent_a governor_n but_o when_o he_o become_v a_o tyrant_n he_o become_v subject_a unto_o they_o who_o give_v he_o that_o power_n and_o set_v he_o up_o under_o god_n 7._o he_o insinuat_v that_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v not_o essential_a magistrate_n but_o deputation_n from_o and_o in_o dependence_n upon_o the_o king_n but_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quest_n 20._o have_v by_o many_o clear_a and_o unanswereable_a argument_n evince_v the_o contrary_a in_o the_o three_o place_n he_o cit_v some_o sentence_n of_o tertullian_n call_v the_o emperor_n second_o unto_o god_n and_o above_o all_o man_n and_o only_a subject_n unto_o god_n of_o optatus_n say_v that_o none_o be_v above_o they_o but_o god_n and_o of_o jerom_n speak_v of_o psal_n 51._o against_o thou_o thou_o only_o have_v
this_o be_v not_o to_o solve_v a_o argument_n from_o scripture_n 〈◊〉_d to_o set_v the_o scripture_n by_o the_o ear_n together_o answ_n naphtaly_n do_v not_o ●●ok_v upon_o that_o man_n as_o nor_o yet_o say_v that_o he_o be_v distract_v and_o sure_a his_o answer_n be_v so_o apposite_a and_o pertinent_a as_o that_o it_o do_v confound_v the_o objecter_n so_o as_o they_o have_v not_o what_o to_o reply_v may_v have_v more_o then_o sufficient_o convince_v they_o of_o their_o error_n see_v thereby_o they_o may_v have_v perceive_v that_o when_o they_o little_o regaird_v the_o solid_a and_o unanswerable_a confutation_n which_o god_n suggest_v to_o such_o as_o they_o can_v not_o but_o suppose_v both_o wise_a and_o sober_a god_n will_v prompt_v one_o who_o they_o account_v distract_v to_o give_v such_o a_o rational_a solid_a and_o bind_v answer_v as_o all_o their_o wit_n &_o learning_n can_v not_o frame_v a_o reply_n unto_o it_o seem_v if_o this_o surveyer_n have_v be_v ride_v on_o balaam_n ass_n he_o will_v have_v be_v more_o furious_a and_o mad_a after_o the_o reward_n than_o be_v that_o wicked_a wretch_n and_o will_v have_v think_v himself_o more_o brutish_a than_o the_o ass_n to_o hearken_v to_o what_o the_o lord_n do_v put_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ass_n to_o say_v by_o way_n of_o rebuke_n think_v he_o that_o no_o man_n of_o sound_a judgement_n will_v think_v a_o scripture_n sufficient_o answer_v by_o produce_v another_o and_o that_o this_o be_v but_o to_o set_v the_o scripture_n by_o the_o ear_n then_o it_o seem_v with_o he_o no_o man_n of_o a_o sound_a judgement_n must_v think_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n do_v sufficient_o answer_v that_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o satan_n abuse_v by_o adduce_v another_o mat._n 4._o but_o that_o christ_n do_v nothing_o but_o set_v the_o scripture_n by_o the_o ear_n be_v this_o far_o from_o blasphemy_n i_o wonder_v where_o be_v the_o devil_n wit_n that_o he_o have_v not_o this_o reply_n to_o make_v unto_o christ_n answer_n which_o this_o surveyer_n here_o make_v it_o seem_v our_o surveyer_n can_v easy_o outwit_n the_o devil_n himself_o and_o declare_v himself_o better_a worthy_a of_o the_o chair_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o here_o see_v it_o be_v obviate_v chap_n xvii_o obj._n 15._o the_o author_n of_o naphtali_n do_v further_o give_v these_o answer_n 1._o that_o from_o the_o place_n itself_o &_o all_o the_o evangelist_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o that_o command_n be_v give_v and_o these_o word_n speak_v by_o our_o lord_n only_o for_o to_o testify_v his_o voluntare_fw-la submission_n unto_o the_o father_n will_n by_o lay_v down_o of_o his_o life_n for_o fulfil_v the_o scripture_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o math._n 26._o ver_fw-la 54._o and_o joh._n 18_o 11._o otherwise_o the_o context_n be_v consider_v that_o noton_o in_o luke_n 22_o 36._o cite_a he_o forewarn_v his_o disciple_n of_o hazard_n to_o come_v advise_v they_o to_o provide_v sword_n and_o weapon_n and_o mat._n 26._o assert_n his_o power_n to_o have_v call_v 12_o legion_n of_o angel_n to_o his_o assistance_n which_o clear_o imply_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o this_o scripture_n object_v do_v more_o confirm_v then_o impugn_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o defensive_a arm_n what_o say_v our_o surveyer_n to_o this_o he_o say_v 1._o that_o passage_n luke_n 22_o 36._o be_v pervert_v by_o he_o why_o so_o because_o beza_n diodat_n and_o jansenius_n acknowledge_v that_o speech_n to_o be_v whole_o allegoric_a and_o then_o add_v that_o in_o very_o dead_a it_o can_v sustain_v that_o christ_n shall_v here_o enjoin_v they_o to_o buy_v sword_n of_o outward_a metal_n see_v it_o be_v not_o christ_n mind_n that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o shall_v use_v such_o sword_n no_o not_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n will_v he_o have_v they_o sell_v their_o clothes_n to_o buy_v sword_n and_o then_o not_o use_v they_o answ_n though_o we_o have_v obviate_v this_o reply_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v chap._n xvii_o and_o full_o vindicate_v our_o argument_n from_o this_o passage_n chap._n xii_o arg._n 13._o beginning_n pag._n 260._o yet_o we_o shall_v add_v this_o that_o sure_a christ_n disciple_n take_v he_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o weapon_n &_o sword_n of_o outward_a metal_n when_o they_o say_v to_o he_o here_o be_v two_o and_o as_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o christ_n reply_n say_v it_o be_v enough_o hint_v at_o no_o spiritual_a armour_n otherwise_o we_o must_v say_v that_o his_o disciple_n at_o this_o time_n be_v sufficient_o fortify_v against_o all_o spiritual_a war_n and_o combat_n and_o yet_o after_o experience_n prove_v the_o contrary_a and_o no_o less_o sure_a be_v it_o that_o if_o christ_n have_v here_o mean_v spiritual_a armour_n he_o will_v have_v be_v loath_a to_o have_v leave_v his_o disciple_n in_o such_o a_o mistake_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a concernment_n for_o all_o time_n come_v now_o especial_o when_o he_o be_v shorthly_a to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o where_o do_v we_o find_v he_o rectify_v this_o mistake_n of_o the_o disciple_n or_o say_v that_o he_o mean_v no_o such_o sword_n his_o say_n it_o be_v enough_o import_v some_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v say_v again_o if_o this_o speech_n be_v whole_o allegoric_a what_o way_n will_v they_o expone_fw-la these_o word_n but_o now_o he_o that_o have_v a_o purse_n let_v he_o take_v it_o and_o likewise_o his_o scripe_n but_o as_o we_o see_v no_o ground_n for_o a_o allegroy_n here_o so_o we_o may_v not_o expone_fw-la scripture_n by_o allegory_n when_o we_o please_v all_o know_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o do_v so_o without_o clear_a warrant_n and_o as_o for_o this_o surveyer_n reason_n add_v it_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n to_o force_v we_o to_o accept_v of_o such_o a_o interpretation_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o our_o lord_n mind_n that_o they_o shall_v use_v those_o sword_n further_o at_o that_o time_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v teach_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o self_n defence_n in_o other_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o positive_a command_n to_o the_o contrary_a by_o thus_o say_v unto_o they_o he_o that_o have_v no_o sword_n let_v he_o sell_v his_o garment_n and_o buy_v one_o since_o he_o have_v not_o make_v use_n of_o such_o forcible_a defence_n before_o to_o have_v show_v they_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o as_o he_o do_v of_o flight_n which_o also_o at_o this_o time_n he_o will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o and_o that_o they_o may_v see_v how_o voluntary_o and_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o his_o father_n who_o will_v not_o make_v use_n even_o of_o that_o mean_v which_o he_o have_v declare_v lawful_a by_o advise_v they_o to_o provide_v sword_n again_o the_o surveyer_n reply_v the_o question_n be_v now_o anent_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o private_a man_n use_v defensive_a arm_n against_o all_o magistrate_n without_o any_o shadow_n of_o authority_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o allege_v that_o god_n by_o his_o absolute_a power_n may_v send_v 12._o legion_n of_o angel_n to_o help_n christ_n god_n have_v authority_n above_o all_o authority_n in_o the_o world_n and_o he_o may_v employ_v angel_n or_o man_n as_o ●hse_fw-mi please_v and_o then_o they_o have_v a_o good_a warrant_n and_o authority_n but_o what_o make_v this_o for_o any_o private_a man_n use_v the_o sword_n against_o the_o magistrate_n without_o authority_n either_o from_o god_n or_o man_n it_o be_v wonder_v we_o reason_v from_o god_n absolute_a power_n &_o the_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n prayer_n to_o argue_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o private_a man_n resistance_n of_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n without_o any_o warrant_n from_o god_n answ_n this_o be_v to_o we_o no_o strange_a way_n of_o reply_v see_v we_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o like_a so_o often_o before_o no_o man_n say_v let_v be_v undertake_v to_o prove_v whether_o by_o this_o or_o any_o other_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a person_n yea_o or_o for_o king_n and_o all_o in_o authority_n to_o resist_v whether_o lawful_a magistrate_n or_o other_o without_o a_o warrant_n from_o god_n what_o a_o nonsensical_a contradictory_n conclusion_n shall_v this_o be_v but_o this_o we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o every_o case_n unlawful_a nor_o want_v it_o a_o warrant_n from_o god_n even_o for_o private_a subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o those_o in_o power_n by_o forcible_a resistance_n notwithstanding_o that_o christ_n will_v not_o suffer_v his_o follower_n to_o make_v use_n thereof_o in_o his_o case_n which_o be_v singular_a and_o among_o other_o thing_n his_o say_n that_o he_o can_v obtain_v by_o prayer_n of_o the_o father_n 12_o legion_n of_o angel_n for_o his_o succour_n do_v confirm_v it_o for_o if_o he_o may_v
not_o make_v use_n of_o man_n help_n neither_o may_v he_o seek_v the_o help_n of_o angel_n so_o that_o we_o argue_v not_o from_o god_n absolute_a power_n but_o from_o christ_n profess_v he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v obtain_v the_o help_n of_o angel_n we_o show_v that_o in_o itself_o abstract_a from_o a_o particular_a positive_a command_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a for_o the_o disciple_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o master_n nor_o for_o christ_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o help_n as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o itself_o unlawful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o help_n of_o angel_n which_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n he_o will_v not_o do_v 3_o he_o reply_v albeit_o one_o part_n of_o our_o lord_n design_n be_v to_o testify_v his_o willing_a submission_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o father_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o all_o for_o any_o occasion_n of_o this_o prohibition_n to_o peter_n he_o give_v a_o general_a rule_n to_o all_o his_o disciple_n be_v private_a man_n and_o to_o all_o private_a man_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o sword_n god_n not_o give_v they_o authority_n answ_n if_o he_o mean_v by_o authority_n public_a magistratical_a authority_n he_o but_o beg_v the_o question_n and_o if_o he_o mean_v a_o lawful_a warrant_n we_o grant_v all_o for_o though_o private_a person_n have_v not_o the_o magistratical_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n yet_o we_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v a_o warrant_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o sword_n of_o defence_n or_o resistance_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o christ_n word_n speak_v nothing_o against_o this_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o christ_n sentence_n be_v general_a admit_v of_o no_o such_o exception_n i_o will_v gladely_a know_v how_o he_o will_v salve_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o public_a person_n take_v the_o sword_n for_o christ_n speak_v in_o general_a to_o his_o disciple_n he_o who_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o exclude_v king_n &_o magistrate_n from_o the_o roll_n of_o christ_n disciple_n if_o he_o say_v he_o mean_v all_o these_o unto_o who_o god_n give_v no_o authority_n magistratical_a how_o shall_v he_o prove_v this_o if_o he_o say_v he_o speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n who_o be_v private_a person_n true_o but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o he_o speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n who_o be_v minister_n ergo_fw-la shall_v it_o concern_v only_a minister_n and_o that_o he_o speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n who_o be_v christian_n ergo_fw-la it_o must_v also_o concern_v all_o christian_n &_o magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o other_o thus_o we_o see_v his_o evasion_n be_v naught_o and_o the_o true_a meaning_n be_v that_o all_o such_o as_o make_v use_n of_o the_o sword_n without_o god_n warrant_n which_o the_o disciple_n now_o want_v have_v god_n mind_n reveal_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o that_o particular_a shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o with_o this_o restriction_n we_o admit_v of_o it_o and_o he_o can_v reject_v it_o and_o then_o it_o will_v make_v nothing_o against_o we_o as_o be_v say_v &_o prove_v naphtaly_n answer_v 3._o be_v it_o possible_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o dement_v by_o flattery_n as_o to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o jesus_n christ_n the_o mighty_a god_n and_o lord_n over_o all_o to_o have_v defend_v himself_o by_o the_o assistence_n of_o his_o disciple_n against_o the_o horrid_a wickedness_n and_o insurrection_n of_o the_o vile_a of_o his_o creature_n have_v it_o not_o be_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o scripture_n concern_v he_o shall_v be_v accomplish_v the_o surveyer_n say_v he_o be_v insolent_a in_o say_v so_o why_o so_o because_o albeit_o it_o be_v true_a christ_n as_o god_n can_v have_v destroy_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o instrument_n all_o the_o vile_a creature_n that_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o yet_o christ_n as_o man_n submit_v himself_o in_o our_o nature_n to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n submit_v himself_o to_o magistracy_n as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o whatever_n by_o god_n law_n be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o subject_a to_o do_v as_o rebellion_n against_o lawful_a power_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o the_o state_n of_o his_o humiliation_n submit_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a to_o he_o as_o man_n etc._n etc._n answ_n it_o be_v true_a christ_n as_o man_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o magistracy_n as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o to_o say_v that_o therefore_o he_o may_v not_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o vile_a of_o his_o creature_n who_o rise_v up_o to_o take_v his_o life_n though_o abstract_n from_o that_o particular_a case_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a command_n of_o god_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n because_o that_o will_v have_v be_v rebellion_n be_v but_o to_o beg_v the_o question_n and_o we_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n naphtaly_n have_v a_o 3._o answer_v thus_o where_o our_o lord_n say_v in_o the_o place_n object_v all_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o thereby_o only_o condemn_v unjust_a and_o offensive_a war_n so_o the_o say_n itself_o by_o its_o late_a part_n do_v tacit_o imply_v the_o lawfulness_n &_o justice_n of_o both_o defensive_a &_o vindicative_a arm_n the_o same_o be_v otherwise_o just_o found_v unto_o this_o the_o surveyer_n reply_v 1._o that_o the_o first_o part_n be_v false_a for_o then_o say_v he_o that_o sentence_n shall_v not_o be_v pertinent_o apply_v to_o peter_n fact_n or_o fault_n for_o his_o use_v of_o the_o sword_n be_v defensive_a and_o objective_o just_a on_o his_o part_n to_o wit_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n who_o they_o do_v invade_v yet_o he_o be_v reprove_v as_o want_v lawful_a authority_n answ_n peter_n want_v a_o warrant_n for_o any_o further_a use_n of_o the_o sword_n make_v it_o be_v true_a his_o war_n unjust_a yea_o and_o offensive_a for_o all_o lawful_a war_n except_o where_o god_n give_v a_o particular_a command_n to_o destroy_v a_o nation_n or_o people_n as_o he_o command_v the_o israelite_n to_o destroy_v the_o canaanite_n and_o saul_n to_o destroy_v the_o amaelekite_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n mere_o defensive_a as_o sundry_a politician_n aver_v think_v no_o ordinare_fw-la war_v lawful_a but_o what_o be_v defensive_a and_o so_o this_o war_n be_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n be_v unlawful_a and_o so_o condemn_v by_o this_o sentence_n but_o to_o gather_v hence_o that_o every_o defensive_a war_n of_o subject_n be_v hereby_o condemn_v be_v to_o put_v more_o in_o the_o conclusion_n then_o be_v in_o the_o premise_n his_o 2_o reply_n be_v that_o the_o late_a be_v most_o false_o conclude_v if_o he_o mean_v defensive_a and_o vindictive_a arm_n against_o the_o magistrate_n for_o albeit_o defensive_a and_o vindictive_a arm_n be_v otherways_o just_o found_v the_o defect_n of_o a_o lawful_a authority_n make_v they_o unjust_a and_o sinful_a and_o it_o be_v utter_o against_o christ_n mind_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n to_o allow_v defensive_a as_o well_o as_o vindictive_a arm_n against_o the_o magisirate_n for_o peter_n be_v defend_v himself_o and_o his_o master_n and_o revenge_v the_o invasion_n make_v by_o malchus_n the_o magistrate_n servant_n upon_o christ_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v reprove_v for_o both_o answ_n to_o say_v that_o the_o defect_n of_o a_o lawful_a authority_n as_o he_o understand_v it_o make_v a_o defensive_a war_n in_o subject_n against_o their_o magistrate_n otherwise_o lawful_a be_v but_o to_o beg_v the_o question_n and_o be_v not_o prove_v by_o any_o reproof_n peter_n goat_n because_o as_o we_o have_v often_o tell_v he_o that_o be_v a_o particular_a case_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o scripture_n concern_v christ_n shall_v be_v accomplish_v which_o be_v only_o add_v by_o our_o lord_n as_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o discharge_n peter_n to_o proceed_v christ_n never_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o lawful_o be_v yea_o that_o which_o make_v peter_n defence_n in_o this_o case_n unlawful_a will_v not_o permit_v i._o c._n to_o pray_v to_o his_o father_n for_o aid_n or_o deliverance_n now_o if_o he_o will_v conclude_v from_o christ_n discharge_n of_o peter_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o sword_n that_o it_o be_v simple_o unlawful_a for_o person_n not_o clothe_v with_o public_a authority_n in_o any_o case_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o magistrate_n then_o let_v he_o conclude_v also_o from_o christ_n example_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o pray_v for_o help_v from_o god_n when_o they_o be_v oppress_v for_o christ_n give_v on_o reason_n for_o both_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o grant_v he_o
13_o v._n 10._o unto_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o as_o these_o place_n do_v enjoin_v either_o patience_n when_o the_o clear_a call_n and_o dispensation_n of_o god_n do_v inevitable_o call_v unto_o suffering_n without_o which_o patience_n be_v no_o patience_n but_o rather_o stupidity_n of_o etc._n etc._n so_o thence_o to_o infer_v that_o man_n shall_v give_v way_n to_o all_o violence_n and_o sacrilege_n to_o the_o subvert_v of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o satan_n to_o cheat_v and_o abuse_v man_n by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o surveyer_n reply_v thus_o i_o meddle_v not_o with_o his_o impertinent_a reflection_n and_o scurrile_a gibe_n nor_o with_o his_o groundless_a inference_n which_o we_o have_v so_o oft_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o former_a part_n the_o scope_n be_v to_o show_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o private_a revenge_n for_o injury_n do_v to_o we_o and_o the_o place_n will_v condemn_v plain_o enough_o violent_a retaliate_a the_o magistrate_n when_o we_o think_v he_o do_v we_o wrong_n answ_n the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n be_v obvious_a and_o do_v no_o more_o condemn_v private_a person_n retaliate_v the_o magistrate_n than_o magistrate_n retaliate_v private_a subject_n unless_o magistrate_n be_v exempt_v from_o this_o precept_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o christ_n follower_n and_o as_o from_o this_o place_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o one_o independent_a king_n may_v not_o make_v war_n against_o another_o and_o thereby_o defend_v his_o right_n nor_o that_o one_o private_a person_n may_v not_o defend_v his_o right_n and_o just_a possession_n against_o a_o invader_n no_o more_o will_n if_o follow_v that_o subject_n may_v not_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o right_n libertye_n and_o religion_n against_o the_o violent_a oppression_n and_o tyranny_n of_o magistrate_n next_o say_v the_o surveyer_n pag._n 269._o that_o every_o man_n in_o his_o call_n ought_v to_o withstand_v violence_n and_o sacrilege_n to_o the_o subvert_v of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n be_v grant_v yea_o private_a man_n may_v resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o private_a person_n and_o be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o magistrate_n may_v resist_v any_o that_o offer_v violence_n in_o lesser_a concernment_n than_o these_o be_v but_o we_o still_o maintain_v that_o this_o text_n forbid_v all_o revenge_n or_o violent_a retaliation_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n though_o he_o abuse_v his_o power_n answ_n the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o he_o will_v still_o maintain_v that_o this_o text_n do_v forbid_v but_o what_o he_o can_v evince_v that_o this_o text_n will_v prove_v against_o we_o how_o will_v he_o prove_v that_o this_o text_n do_v more_o forbid_v private_a person_n to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o magistrate_n then_o to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o private_a person_n or_o to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o any_o have_v magistrate_n to_o conduct_v they_o be_v there_o any_o exception_n in_o the_o text_n do_v not_o the_o text_n speak_v to_o all_o in_o reference_n to_o all_o to_o wit_n that_o they_o shall_v resist_v none_o out_o of_o a_o spirit_n of_o private_a revenge_n again_o though_o the_o text_n forbid_v all_o revenge_n or_o violent_a retaliation_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n though_o he_o abuse_v his_o power_n will_v it_o therefore_o forbid_v private_a subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n from_o manifest_a and_o unjust_a violence_n and_o tyranny_n no_o no_o more_o than_o because_o the_o text_n do_v forbid_v even_o magistrate_n to_o revenge_n or_o retaliate_v from_o a_o spirit_n of_o revenge_n wicked_a malefactor_n it_o do_v therefore_o forbid_v they_o to_o execute_v justice_n upon_o they_o naphtaly_n do_v add_v that_o this_o be_v gross_o to_o exceed_v that_o signal_n rule_v main_o in_o these_o place_n intend_v to_o wit_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v perfect_a even_o as_o our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n be_v perfect_a who_o though_o he_o fill_v the_o earth_n with_o his_o goodness_n yet_o do_v he_o love_v righteousness_n and_o help_v and_o deliver_v the_o oppress_a and_o command_v the_o zeal_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n wherein_o he_o himself_o do_v often_o eminent_o appear_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o people_n to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o his_o adversary_n to_o this_o the_o surveyer_n reply_v what_o strange_a argue_n be_v this_o that_o because_o god_n almighty_a execute_v vengeance_n upon_o his_o adversary_n therefore_o private_a person_n shall_v follow_v his_o perfection_n in_o do_v the_o like_a albeit_o they_o have_v not_o his_o warrant_n or_o command_n answ_n naphtaly_n argument_n run_v main_o upon_o help_a and_o deliver_v the_o oppress_a neither_o do_v he_o conclude_v what_o private_a person_n may_v do_v without_o god_n warrant_n or_o command_v this_o he_o suppose_v because_o he_o have_v evince_v it_o then_o naphtaly_n close_v say_v let_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o be_v say_v rev_n 13_o v._n 10._o he_o that_o lead_v into_o captivity_n shall_v go_v into_o captivity_n he_o that_o kill_v with_o the_o sword_n &c._n &c._n both_o possess_v our_o soul_n in_o patience_n under_o all_o the_o former_a suffering_n and_o hope_v and_o rejoice_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o succeed_a delivery_n there_o subjoin_v upon_o this_o say_v the_o surveyer_n he_o will_v found_v the_o consolation_n and_o patience_n of_o his_o party_n in_o all_o former_a suffering_n and_o his_o hope_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o succeed_a delivery_n answ_n and_o why_o may_v he_o not_o that_o word_n say_v he_o rev._n 13._o touch_v not_o nor_o threaten_v the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o executeion_n of_o justice_n but_o rebel_n who_o use_v the_o sword_n without_o god_n warrant_n against_o the_o magistrate_n may_v read_v their_o reward_n in_o this_o text_n answ_n we_o say_v not_o that_o it_o threaten_v the_o magistrate_n execute_v justice_n but_o let_v such_o see_v to_o it_o who_o instead_o of_o execute_v justice_n pervert_v justice_n and_o execute_v the_o innocent_a people_n of_o god_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o beast_n there_o speak_v of_o make_v war_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o so_o may_v all_o rebel_n against_o god_n who_o use_v the_o sword_n without_o his_o warrant_n but_o as_o for_o private_a subject_n defend_v themselves_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o innocent_a self_n defence_n against_o unjust_a violence_n and_o intolerable_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n we_o have_v prove_v that_o they_o want_v not_o god_n warrant_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v look_v for_o another_o reward_n and_o as_o for_o his_o hope_n and_o confidence_n after_o express_v we_o let_v it_o pass_v as_o not_o worth_a the_o mention_v for_o when_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o hypocrite_n perish_v he_o be_v like_a to_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n have_v thus_o answer_v all_o which_o this_o surveyer_n have_v say_v whether_o in_o his_o first_o part_n or_o now_o in_o his_o second_o against_o the_o truth_n which_o we_o have_v maintain_v we_o may_v saif_o say_v that_o these_o valiant_a worthy_n be_v base_o and_o unworthy_o murder_v &_o that_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o take_v their_o life_n this_o man_n pag._n 260._o etc._n etc._n will_v not_o have_v they_o justify_v and_o adduce_v for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o reason_n as_o make_v i_o doubt_v whether_o he_o can_v be_v the_o same_o man_n that_o draw_v up_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o survey_n because_o they_o be_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n we_o hear_v before_o in_o the_o first_o part_n and_o be_v it_o possible_a the_o man_n can_v have_v forget_v himself_o or_o think_v that_o we_o can_v so_o soon_o have_v forget_v what_o we_o hear_v in_o the_o first_o part_n and_o have_v answer_v and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o distinct_a person_n i_o wonder_v what_o the_o man_n mean_v to_o give_v we_o the_o same_o thing_n over_o again_o do_v he_o ever_o read_v these_o in_o the_o first_o part_n or_o have_v he_o forget_v that_o ever_o he_o see_v they_o or_o think_v he_o that_o they_o will_v have_v the_o weight_n of_o gold_n come_v from_o his_o mouth_n while_o they_o have_v not_o the_o weight_n of_o stubble_n be_v utter_v by_o his_o colleague_n he_o begin_v that_o discourse_n with_o palpable_a untruth_n say_v that_o they_o suffer_v not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o owne_v the_o covenant_n whereas_o the_o main_a argument_n of_o their_o indictment_n be_v that_o all_o convocation_n and_o rise_n in_o arm_n or_o subject_n enter_v in_o league_n without_o or_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v treasonable_a then_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o which_o they_o can_v say_v for_o their_o rise_n be_v that_o the_o magistrate_n by_o moderate_a penaliye_n according_a to_o law_n be_v press_v they_o to_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o be_v a_o indispensible_a duty_n this_o we_o hear_v before_o and_o be_v answer_v chap._n xvi_o
not_o avowed_o exercise_v that_o cuivis_fw-la licet_fw-la supplicare_fw-la &_o protestari_fw-la yet_o the_o late_a parliament_n conclude_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n that_o petition_n be_v seditious_a and_o treasonable_a so_o that_o how_o arbitrary_o soever_o king_n or_o parliament_n yea_o or_o council_n or_o any_o depute_a by_o they_o do_v rage_n or_o shall_v opprresse_v &_o injure_v the_o subject_n whether_o in_o conscience_n body_n or_o good_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n nor_o hope_v of_o redress_n no_o petition_n or_o supplication_n how_o humble_a soever_o may_v be_v once_o present_v by_o the_o grieve_a subject_n yea_o nor_o dare_v they_o meet_v together_o to_o pour_v out_o their_o complaint_n unto_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n the_o hearer_n of_o prayer_n &_o the_o righteous_a judge_n of_o heaven_n &_o earth_n what_o height_n of_o opprression_n &_o tyranny_n this_o be_v let_v all_o the_o world_n judge_n twelvethly_fw-mi it_o be_v uncertain_a yea_o much_o doubt_v if_o sr._n james_n turner_n that_o singular_a instrument_n of_o barbarous_a cruelty_n have_v any_o commission_n form_n king_n or_o council_n impower_v he_o to_o such_o illegal_a exorbitancy_n whatever_o he_o may_v have_v have_v under_o hand_n from_o some_o member_n of_o council_n who_o have_v most_o sell_v themselves_o to_o cruelty_n and_o to_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o all_o who_o will_v not_o run_v with_o they_o to_o the_o same_o excess_n of_o riot_n sure_a if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v the_o record_n will_v manifest_v it_o but_o since_o they_o cashire_v he_o and_o some_o of_o his_o associate_n and_o make_v a_o offer_n of_o cause_v he_o answer_v for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o have_v no_o formal_a commission_n for_o what_o he_o do_v and_o yet_o since_o he_o and_o other_o be_v permit_v to_o live_v after_o such_o crueltye_n barbarity_n and_o un_fw-fr hear_v of_o wickedness_n and_o no_o reparation_n make_v to_o the_o person_n injure_v it_o be_v certane_v he_o be_v but_o too_o well_o approve_v in_o all_o he_o do_v and_o of_o what_o use_v this_o shall_v be_v will_v appear_v afterward_o thirteen_o the_o intent_n and_o design_n of_o those_o poor_a people_n who_o rise_v in_o arm_n be_v not_o to_o dethrone_v the_o king_n to_o enjure_v he_o or_o to_o lessen_v his_o just_a and_o legal_a authority_n but_o to_o resist_v repel_v and_o defend_v themselves_o from_o unjust_a violence_n and_o oppression_n and_o to_o seek_v reparation_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v they_o and_o the_o removal_n of_o that_o detestable_a and_o abjure_a hierarchy_n the_o establish_n and_o uphold_v of_o which_o as_o it_o be_v &_o be_v a_o great_a provocation_n of_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n against_o the_o land_n so_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o rise_v of_o all_o these_o horrid_a oppression_n which_o they_o suffer_v and_o of_o the_o make_n of_o such_o grievous_a statute_n and_o establish_v iniquity_n into_o a_o law_n and_o be_v to_o be_v a_o last_a cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o violent_a unjust_a and_o illegal_a oppression_n and_o intolerabel_n vexation_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o land_n and_o withal_o to_o have_v security_n for_o their_o life_n land_n libertye_n conscience_n and_o religion_n conform_v to_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n which_o he_o solemn_o swear_v once_o and_o again_o and_o vow_v and_o promise_v to_o defend_v and_o prosecute_v in_o all_o their_o end_n and_o that_o for_o this_o end_n all_o such_o law_n make_v for_o prelacy_n and_o against_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o the_o reformation_n which_o through_o god_n blessing_n we_o have_v attain_v to_o may_v be_v repeal_v annul_v and_o rescind_v this_o and_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v the_o intent_n and_o design_n of_o these_o valiant_a though_o naked_a worthy_n that_o they_o intend_v no_o harm_n to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o just_a &_o lawful_a government_n 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be_v as_o
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first_o invader_n of_o the_o nation_n whereas_o it_o be_v know_v his_o authority_n be_v first_o invade_v his_o law_n tread_v upon_o kiss_v proclamation_n open_o despise_v his_o castle_n violent_o seize_v his_o arm_n he_o take_v be_v notinvasive_a against_o the_o nation_n but_o defensive_a of_o his_o own_o authority_n of_o his_o law_n and_o the_o person_n of_o orderly_a walk_a subject_n and_o for_o reduce_v these_o who_o stray_v from_o their_o duty_n answ_n quis_fw-la tulerit_fw-la graccho_n de_fw-la seditione_n querentes_fw-la who_o will_v suffer_v such_o a_o manifest_a notorious_a liar_n to_o say_v that_o other_o make_v misrepresentation_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o 1._o do_v not_o all_o who_o then_o live_v and_o yet_o read_v the_o public_a paper_n and_o other_o act_n that_o pass_v then_o know_v that_o through_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o false_a perfidious_a fugitive_a prelate_n the_o king_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o make_v war_n on_o scotland_n ere_o ever_o they_o think_v of_o 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the_o king_n have_v violate_v the_o condition_n make_v have_v cause_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n a_o paper_n containe_v explication_n of_o some_o term_n use_v by_o he_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n have_v deny_v access_n to_o their_o commissioner_n &_o afterward_o when_o he_o have_v signify_v his_o willingness_n to_o hear_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v send_v such_o as_o be_v send_v be_v commit_v to_o prisone_n and_o one_o of_o they_o viz._n the_o lord_n lowdon_n ordain_v secret_o to_o be_v behead_v in_o the_o towr_n of_o london_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n war_n be_v conclude_v against_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o king_n council_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v make_v general_n a_o parliament_n be_v convocate_v both_o in_o england_n and_o irland_n for_o raise_v of_o subsidy_n to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o war_n the_o deputy_n of_o irland_n with_o some_o there_o have_v promise_v much_o assistence_n the_o prelate_n of_o england_n have_v offer_v great_a sum_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o bellum_n episcopale_v as_o they_o name_v it_o scottish_a ship_n be_v intercept_v their_o good_n take_v away_o and_o the_o seaman_n cast_v into_o prifsone_n and_o miserable_o handle_v the_o sea_n port_n be_v close_v up_o with_o frigate_n the_o castle_n of_o edinbrugh_n oppress_v the_o city_n with_o their_o shot_n and_o kill_v many_o both_o young_a and_o old_a be_v all_o these_o thing_n no_o beginning_n of_o a_o war_n nor_o no_o act_n of_o hostility_n how_o can_v he_o or_o any_o else_o then_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o first_o aggressor_n or_o that_o scotland_n war_n be_v not_o pure_o defensive_a 2._o as_o to_o these_o thing_n wherein_o he_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o the_o honest_a people_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o first_o invader_n what_o a_o malicious_a fool_n do_v he_o manifest_v himself_o to_o be_v for_o 1._o how_o or_o what_o way_n be_v his_o authority_n invade_v be_v it_o because_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v a_o mass_n book_n in_o english_a obtrude_v upon_o they_o by_o his_o sole_a authority_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o church_n or_o state_n 2._o what_o law_n be_v tread_v upon_o weknow_v no_o law_n but_o act_n and_o statute_n of_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n make_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o land_n and_o what_o such_o be_v tread_v upon_o 3._o what_o way_n be_v his_o proclamation_n despise_v be_v it_o to_o despise_v a_o king_n proclamation_n for_o free_a subject_n to_o vindicate_v themselves_o of_o what_o be_v unjust_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o this_o proclamation_n by_o faithful_a and_o humble_a protestation_n of_o their_o innocency_n 4._o what_o be_v those_o castle_n seize_v upon_o some_o be_v like_a in_o utopia_n for_o before_o this_o war_n be_v begin_v anno_fw-la 1639._o the_o covenanter_n seize_v upon_o none_o of_o the_o king_n castle_n when_o they_o see_v the_o king_n bear_v a_o hostile_a mind_n against_o they_o 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present_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o council_n and_o of_o proposition_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o lawful_a state_n and_o church-judicatories_a 6._o who_o be_v those_o subject_n walk_v according_a to_o the_o law_n who_o be_v persecute_v we_o know_v of_o none_o who_o be_v trouble_v at_o that_o time_n except_o the_o prelate_n the_o troubler_n of_o our_o israel_n and_o all_o the_o persecution_n they_o meet_v with_o be_v that_o the_o honest_a covenanter_n do_v give_v in_o complaint_n against_o they_o and_o offer_v to_o make_v good_a what_o they_o allaige_v upon_o the_o high_a peril_n and_o do_v supplicate_v the_o council_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o be_v member_n that_o they_o may_v not_o fit_v there_o as_o judge_n but_o stand_v as_o rëi_n and_o answer_v for_o themselves_o and_o that_o the_o general_n assembly_n indict_v by_o his_o majesty_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o full_a examination_n do_v excommunicate_v they_o for_o high_a and_o notorious_a crime_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o register_n of_o that_o assembly_n but_o 2_o will_v these_o thing_n to_o judicious_a person_n lay_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o lawful_a war_n by_o the_o magistrate_n against_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v these_o who_o can_v yield_v obedience_n unto_o unlawful_a command_n who_o humble_o protest_v for_o their_o own_o innocency_n who_o meet_v together_o for_o draw_v up_o supplication_n and_o order_v matter_n thereanent_a and_o who_o give_v in_o complaint_n against_o the_o pest_n &_o troubler_n of_o the_o land_n and_o exerce_fw-la church_n censure_n upon_o the_o scandalous_a invader_n of_o the_o sovereign_n authority_n and_o when_o a_o king_n upon_o these_o ground_n invade_v his_o subject_n with_o a_o army_n of_o arm_a man_n can_v any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n think_v that_o his_o war_n be_v not_o a_o invasive_a war_n have_v not_o magistrate_n other_o lawful_a way_n to_o defend_v their_o own_o authority_n and_o law_n and_o orderly_a subject_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o 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do_v by_o the_o encouragement_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v reject_v this_o instance_n as_o impertinent_a because_o they_o suppose_v antiochus_n be_v not_o their_o lawful_a supreme_a magistrate_n but_o only_o a_o tyrant_n without_o title_n let_v they_o hear_v what_o grotius_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o n._n 7._o say_v to_o this_o like_o unto_o this_o appear_v that_o deed_n of_o the_o maccabee_n for_o whereas_o some_o think_v to_o defend_v these_o arm_n upon_o this_o gronnd_a that_o antiochus_n be_v not_o king_n but_o a_o invader_n it_o seem_v foolish_a to_o i_o see_v in_o all_o the_o history_n of_o the_o maccabee_n and_o of_o such_o as_o take_v their_o part_n they_o never_o name_n antiochus_n any_o thing_n else_o but_o their_o king_n and_o that_o not_o without_o ground_n for_o long_o before_o this_o the_o jew_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o macedonian_n unto_o who_o power_n and_o place_n antiochus_n do_v succeed_v &_o as_o to_o that_o that_o the_o law_n forbid_v that_o any_o stranger_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o they_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o voluntary_a election_n and_o not_o of_o what_o the_o people_n may_v through_o necessity_n be_v force_v to_o do_v and_o whereas_o other_o say_v that_o the_o maccabee_n use_v only_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n cui_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d deberetur_fw-la neither_o be_v that_o solid_a for_o the_o jew_n be_v at_o first_o overcome_v by_o nebuchadnezar_n and_o subject_v to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n by_o the_o same_o law_n they_o do_v obey_v the_o mede_n and_o persian_n who_o succeed_v unto_o the_o chaldaean_n and_o all_o this_o impire_n come_v at_o length_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o macedonian_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o tacitus_n reckon_v the_o jew_n among_o base_a of_o such_o as_o serve_v these_o assyrian_n mede_n and_o persian_n nor_o do_v they_o require_v any_o thing_n 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valiant_o with_o stand_v such_o as_o come_v to_o oppress_v they_o in_o good_n and_o life_n though_o clothe_v with_o commission_n from_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1580._o be_v persecute_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o trinity_n and_o their_o popish_a sovereign_n they_o assemble_v solemn_o together_o to_o consult_v how_o to_o prevent_v the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o after_o prayer_n and_o call_n upon_o god_n for_o his_o grace_n and_o spirit_n of_o counsel_n and_o direction_n they_o resolve_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a mutual_a covenant_n and_o to_o join_v in_o a_o league_n together_o for_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n and_o so_o according_o do_v assist_v one_o another_o in_o their_o defence_n which_o they_o do_v with_o good_a success_n and_o that_o always_o since_o whenever_o they_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o bloody_a emissary_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n as_o any_o may_v see_v full_o in_o their_o history_n so_o that_o whosoever_o will_v condemn_v the_o late_a defence_n must_v also_o condemn_v these_o poor_a oppress_a protestant_n who_o have_v no_o other_o mean_a to_o keen_a they_o from_o utter_a extirpation_n but_o this_o innocent_a mean_a of_o self_n defence_n and_o of_o repel_v unjust_a violence_n with_o violence_n for_o bond_n promise_n &_o covenant_n bind_v their_o prince_n as_o such_o obligation_n use_v to_o bind_v some_o other_o viz._n no_o long_o than_o they_o see_v it_o for_o their_o advantage_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o representative_a prince_n or_o noble_a man_n among_o they_o to_o head_n their_o matter_n but_o mere_a necessity_n put_v they_o to_o use_v the_o best_a expendient_a they_o can_v and_o forcible_o to_o resist_v their_o oppress_a superior_n when_o they_o send_v to_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n life_n and_o libertye_n 3._o some_o particular_a city_n in_o germany_n do_v defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o emperor_n unjust_o invade_v their_o libertye_n and_o assault_v they_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o germany_n particular_o the_o city_n of_o madenburgh_n and_o breme_n 4_o so_o in_o france_n the_o city_n of_o montobane_n and_o rochel_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ree_n with_o stand_v the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v seek_v to_o oppress_v they_o and_o no_o man_n will_v condemn_v these_o for_o act_n of_o rebellion_n and_o sedition_n unless_o they_o will_v also_o condemn_v our_o king_n who_o at_o least_o undertake_v and_o offer_v to_o help_v and_o assist_v they_o 5._o it_o be_v this_o opposition_n and_o resistance_n of_o private_a person_n when_o tyrannize_v over_o by_o superior_n that_o have_v bring_v the_o canton_n of_o helvetia_n unto_o that_o state_n of_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v for_o many_o year_n and_o do_v enjoy_v this_o day_n be_v now_o a_o free_a republic_n as_o simlerus_n show_v in_o his_o history_n of_o that_o republic_n 6._o but_o that_o we_o may_v come_v home_o we_o find_v some_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o no_o man_n in_o reason_n who_o shall_v condemn_v this_o late_a defence_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v and_o to_o begin_v with_o what_o may_v be_v most_o recent_a in_o our_o memory_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o there_o be_v two_o signal_n instance_n the_o one_o be_v that_o violent_a resistance_n use_v against_o the_o parliament_n force_n at_o mauchlin_n moor_n here_o be_v not_o only_o a_o resistance_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o cause_n of_o god_n then_o seek_v to_o be_v bear_v down_o and_o oppress_v by_o a_o prevalent_a malignant_a faction_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o conduct_n of_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o land_n but_o direct_o against_o they_o here_o be_v a_o defence_n use_v by_o way_n of_o resistance_n by_o mere_a private_a person_n without_o the_o company_n or_o concurrence_n of_o one_o noble_a man_n and_o yet_o a_o resistance_n that_o never_o be_v condemn_v by_o any_o to_o this_o day_n expect_v ingrained_a malignant_n but_o be_v approve_v and_o commend_v high_o by_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1649._o the_o best_a parliament_n scotland_n do_v see_v for_o many_o year_n again_o thereafter_o in_o that_o same_o year_n 1648_o the_o force_n of_o the_o west_n country_n arise_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o that_o not_o only_o without_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o against_o their_o resolution_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o noble_n &_o parliament-man_n among_o they_o and_o countenancer_n of_o they_o but_o these_o act_v not_o nor_o can_v act_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o parliamentary_a power_n but_o only_o as_o private_a subject_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n a_o great_a obligation_n to_o lay_v out_o themselves_o and_o to_o improve_v their_o authority_n and_o influence_n in_o the_o country_n for_o the_o good_a thereof_o and_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n they_o have_v it_o be_v true_a by_o their_o place_n and_o station_n great_a influence_n upon_o the_o country_n and_o a_o great_a back_n and_o so_o be_v lead_v man_n be_v in_o a_o great_a capacity_n to_o defend_v the_o oppress_a truth_n but_o all_o this_o give_v they_o no_o public_a magistratical_a power_n nor_o put_v they_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o real_a and_o formal_a representative_a and_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v afterward_o approve_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n as_o good_a and_o necessary_a service_n to_o the_o country_n and_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n a_o three_o notable_a instance_n be_v that_o anno_fw-la 1639._o there_o be_v then_o no_o public_a civil_a judicatory_a carry_v on_o that_o defence_n but_o noble_n and_o other_o each_o in_o their_o capacity_n and_o according_a to_o their_o power_n concur_v for_o the_o promove_a of_o that_o necessary_a work_n of_o defence_n they_o do_v not_o act_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o any_o such_o judicature_n nor_o
upon_o this_o account_n any_o tumult_n shall_v arise_v no_o crime_n may_v be_v impute_v unto_o they_o but_o unto_o such_o as_o refuse_v their_o just_a demand_n and_o when_o they_o write_v that_o letter_n may_v 22._o 1559._o wherein_o they_o say_v that_o except_o the_o cruelty_n be_v stay_v they_o will_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v the_o sword_n of_o just_a defence_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v pursue_v they_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o cruel_a unjust_a and_o most_o tyrannical_a murder_n intend_v against_o town_n and_o multitude_n be_v and_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o their_o rouble_n from_o their_o accustom_a obedience_n and_o when_o they_o write_v that_o other_o unto_o the_o nobility_n where_o in_o they_o say_v by_o your_o faint_a and_o extract_v of_o your_o support_n the_o enemy_n be_v encourage_v think_v that_o they_o shall_v find_v no_o resistance_n in_o which_o point_n god_n willing_a they_o shall_v be_v deceive_v for_o if_o they_o be_v ten_o thousand_o and_o we_o but_o one_o thousand_o they_o shall_v not_o murder_n the_o least_o of_o our_o brethren_n from_o all_o which_o and_o from_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o these_o time_n it_o be_v undeniable_o apparent_a that_o they_o act_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o of_o their_o oppress_a brethren_n and_o for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n for_o some_o considerable_a time_n without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o conduct_n of_o a_o parliamentary_a representative_a from_o all_o which_o instance_n of_o our_o predecessor_n i_o will_v have_v these_o thing_n observe_v 1._o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o when_o god_n be_v to_o begin_v any_o word_n of_o reformation_n in_o our_o land_n whether_o from_o popery_n or_o prelacy_n the_o power_n then_o in_o be_v be_v stand_v in_o a_o state_v opposition_n thereunto_o this_o be_v notoure_n both_o in_o the_o day_n of_o mr_n knox_n &_o in_o the_o year_n 1639._o king_n or_o queen_n and_o councile_v be_v state_v 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obey_v he_o in_o the_o lord_n peter_n martyr_n also_o say_v that_o not_o only_a king_n and_o people_n covenant_v with_o god_n but_o the_o king_n also_o with_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n with_o the_o king_n and_o thereafter_o that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o rule_v the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o equity_n secundum_fw-la jura_n &_o leges_fw-la and_o the_o people_n promise_v to_o obey_v he_o zanche_n more_o full_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n as_o use_n to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o prince_n undertake_v to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n law_n equity_n and_o to_o be_v a_o keeper_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o religion_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n people_z promise_v obedience_n and_o fidelity_n and_o such_o expense_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o keep_v up_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o prince_n etc._n etc._n now_o what_o say_v our_o surveyer_n to_o this_o 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not_o for_o all_o their_o solemnity_n in_o crown_v of_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o have_v ow_v he_o as_o king_n 4._o but_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n beyond_o all_o debate_n we_o find_v compare_v the_o two_o place_n together_o that_o beside_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o jehojadah_n and_o the_o ruler_n of_o hundered_n etc._n etc._n mention_v 2._o king_n 11._o 4_o and_o 2_o chron._n 23._o 1._o which_o be_v rather_o a_o covenant_n betwixt_o themselves_o to_o depose_v athalia_fw-la and_o to_o set_v up_o joash_fw-mi to_o put_v down_o idolatry_n and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o true_a worshipe_n of_o god_n as_o the_o english_a annotation_n &_o the_o dutch_a say_v than_o a_o covenant_n of_o fidelity_n or_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o we_o find_v 2_o chron._n 23._o 3._o a_o covenant_n make_v betwixt_o the_o congregation_n and_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v before_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o make_v king_n which_o covenant_n as_o the_o english_a annotator_n say_v be_v a_o 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their_o condition_n have_v be_v better_a under_o his_o reign_n then_o under_o athaliah_n be_v like_a they_o have_v never_o resolve_v to_o have_v venture_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n for_o he_o and_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v not_o be_v conditional_a they_o can_v have_v have_v no_o rational_a expectation_n of_o the_o better_n of_o their_o condition_n from_o the_o young_a king_n again_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o conditional_a covenant_n the_o king_n can_v with_o no_o more_o certainty_n have_v expect_v their_o dutyful_a obedience_n than_o they_o his_o faithful_a government_n 3._o it_o be_v true_a the_o matter_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o express_v but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n do_v abundant_o clear_v what_o it_o be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v such_o as_o the_o english_a annotator_n have_v express_v 4._o if_o diodat_n say_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o people_n swear_v allegiance_n he_o speak_v without_o ground_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a covenant_n a_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n but_o say_v he_o suppose_v all_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n make_v such_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n yet_o will_v any_o judicious_a man_n force_v the_o particular_a custom_n of_o that_o nation_n on_o all_o nation_n that_o may_v be_v best_a for_o that_o nation_n that_o be_v not_o simple_o best_o their_o custom_n without_o a_o law_n of_o god_n bear_v a_o stand_a reason_n can_v be_v obligatory_a on_o other_o lest_o we_o judaize_v too_o much_o answ_n 1._o we_o be_v not_o now_o press_v their_o practice_n as_o our_o only_a warrant_n but_o by_o their_o practice_n we_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v bring_v under_o condition_n and_o obligation_n to_o the_o people_n which_o politician_n lawyer_n and_o divine_n use_v to_o do_v 2._o he_o must_v show_v why_o such_o a_o practice_n be_v best_a to_o they_o &_o not_o also_o to_o other_o nation_n 3._o we_o judaize_v not_o more_o in_o this_o then_o in_o crown_v and_o make_v of_o king_n though_o i_o grant_v they_o do_v who_o use_v the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v with_o oil_n 4._o we_o have_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n bear_v a_o stand_a reason_n of_o this_o as_o be_v show_v above_o 5._o yea_o that_o law_n of_o god_n mention_v deut._n 17._o 15._o etc._n etc._n limit_v the_o prince_n show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o people_n duty_n unto_o who_o that_o be_v speak_v when_o they_o be_v to_o set_v a_o king_n over_o themselves_o to_o provide_v for_o these_o condition_n so_o that_o as_o they_o may_v not_o the_o jure_v set_v a_o stranger_n over_o they_o neither_o may_v they_o set_v any_o over_o they_o who_o will_v not_o engage_v to_o keep_v the_o condition_n which_o they_o be_v to_o require_v of_o he_o v_o 16._o 17._o 18._o 19_o and_o these_o condition_n of_o the_o king_n be_v hold_v forth_o unto_o they_o say_z that_o they_o be_v impower_v to_o stipulate_v such_o of_o the_o king_n who_o they_o be_v to_o create_v and_o that_o point_v forth_o a_o covenant_n to_o be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o king_n &_o power_n also_o in_o they_o to_o restrain_v the_o king_n from_o transgess_v these_o condition_n as_o josephus_n tell_v ant._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o si_fw-mi autem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la alius_fw-la etc._n etc._n ●_o e._n but_o if_o otherwise_o a_o desire_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v adhere_v unto_o you_o let_v he_o be_v of_o your_o stock_n let_v he_o make_v much_o of_o justice_n and_o other_o virtue_n and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v most_o wisdom_n in_o the_o law_n and_o in_o god_n let_v he_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n &_o elder_n neither_o let_v he_o assume_v to_o himself_o many_o wife_n nor_o seek_v after_o abundance_n of_o riches_n nor_o
we_o fee_v that_o if_o he_o lose_v the_o old_a fundation_n he_o shake_v the_o throne_n more_o than_o he_o be_v a_o war_n of_o and_o as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n through_o this_o pamphlet_n so_o in_o this_o he_o do_v his_o master_n no_o good_a service_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o great_a fee_n he_o have_v gote_v for_o his_o pain_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o follow_v pag._n 92_o 93._o be_v this_o that_o none_o before_o king_n james_n 6._o do_v at_o their_o installing_n enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n except_o what_o one_o say_v of_o gregory_n the_o great_a who_o swear_v to_o defend_v the_o libertye_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n etc._n etc._n which_o then_o be_v popery_n and_o neither_o do_v king_n james_n himself_o do_v it_o but_o only_o morton_n and_o hume_n in_o his_o name_n promise_v somehe_v like_o it_o nay_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o do_v swear_v that_o oath_n of_o if_o he_o do_v he_o be_v the_o first_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v aught_o year_n our_o king_n before_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v on_o good_a ground_n that_o if_o he_o have_v think_v his_o take_n of_o that_o oath_n shall_v have_v subject_v he_o to_o the_o coactive_a and_o punitive_a power_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o every_o case_n wherein_o they_o or_o any_o party_n of_o they_o be_v mere_a private_a person_n may_v think_v he_o deficient_a he_o will_v rather_o have_v endure_v any_o death_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v avow_v that_o he_o do_v never_o shrink_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o godly_a oath_n neither_o have_v his_o majesty_n who_o now_o reign_v swerve_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o oath_n hitherto_o and_o we_o be_v hopeful_a god_n grace_n shall_v preserve_v he_o hereafter_o from_o any_o such_o thing_n answ_n 1._o we_o can_v expect_v that_o buchanan_n study_v much_o brevity_n will_v set_v down_o all_o the_o formalitye_n that_o be_v use_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n he_o only_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o a_o series_n of_o the_o succeed_a king_n and_o with_o a_o relation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a passage_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n to_o conclude_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v because_o he_o do_v not_o make_v mention_n thereof_o 2._o other_o historian_n name_v some_o other_o king_n beside_o that_o gregory_n who_o take_v a_o oath_n at_o their_o coronation_n as_o corbr_v the_o 21._o king_n who_o swear_v se_fw-la majorum_fw-la consiliis_fw-la acquieturum_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v be_v rule_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o a_o parliament_n who_o he_o account_v his_o superior_n so_o in_o macbethus_n his_o day_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o estate_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o community_n of_o the_o realm_n 3._o whether_o they_o do_v actual_o swear_v a_o oath_n at_o their_o coronation_n or_o not_o it_o be_v not_o much_o to_o the_o matter_n for_o a_o virtual_a and_o implicit_a covenant_n will_v ground_v all_o which_o we_o desire_v and_o that_o there_o be_v this_o much_o can_v be_v deny_v see_v king_n who_o can_v not_o reign_v be_v lay_v aside_o other_o who_o corrupt_a government_n be_v pursue_v sentence_v punish_v imprison_a and_o kill_v in_o battle_n or_o otherwise_o make_v to_o promise_v amendment_n and_o see_v we_o find_v bond_n lay_v upon_o king_n as_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o finnanus_fw-la the_o 10._o king_n that_o king_n thereafter_o shall_v do_v nothing_o of_o any_o great_a concernment_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o public_a council_n and_o shall_v not_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o domestic_n that_o he_o shall_v manage_v no_o public_a business_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o father_n and_o shall_v neither_o make_v peace_n or_o war_n enter_v into_o league_n or_o break_v league_n by_o himself_o without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o command_n of_o the_o father_n &_o head_n of_o tribe_n this_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o who_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n thereafter_o must_v have_v accept_v it_o upon_o these_o term_n though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n express_v so_o durstus_n his_o successor_n do_v swear_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o in_o mogaldus_n the_o 23._o king_n his_o day_n this_o be_v call_v the_o ancient_a custom_n for_o he_o ad_fw-la consilia_fw-la seniorum_fw-la omne_fw-la ex_fw-la prisco_fw-la more_fw-it revocavit_fw-la do_v all_o by_o a_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o receive_a custom_n and_o because_o conarus_n the_o 24._o king_n neglect_v or_o refuse_v to_o follow_v this_o receive_a custom_n he_o be_v cast_v into_o prisone_n so_o that_o the_o not_o observe_v of_o these_o condition_n make_v they_o obnoxius_fw-la unto_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o people_n so_o be_v romachus_n censure_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o same_o crime_n so_o we_o read_v of_o many_o other_o censure_v for_o their_o misdemanur_n as_o constantine_n the_o 43._o king_n ferchardus_fw-la the_o first_o the_o 52._o king_n ferchardus_fw-la the_o 2._o the_o 54._o king_n eugenius_n the_o 62._o king_n donaldus_n the_o 70._o king_n all_o which_o instance_n &_o many_o such_o like_a do_v abundant_o clear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o old_a be_v under_o bond_n and_o obligation_n if_o not_o explicit_a yet_o tacit_a unto_o the_o people_n 4._o whatever_o can_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o ancient_a king_n yet_o now_o it_o be_v past_a doubt_n that_o all_o our_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o swear_v a_o oath_n at_o their_o coronation_n and_o so_o be_v under_o condition_n and_o covenant-tye_n and_o obligation_n and_o this_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n 5._o it_o be_v think_v suffificient_a in_o point_n of_o formality_n &_o legality_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n and_o hume_n shall_v swear_v in_o name_n of_o the_o king_n at_o this_o coronation_n that_o he_o shall_v observe_v the_o law_n and_o according_a to_o his_o power_n shall_v preserve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o rite_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v then_o teach_v and_o public_o receive_v and_o oppose_v himself_o to_o all_o which_o be_v repugnant_a thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a sum_n of_o that_o oath_n which_o be_v afterward_o conclude_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v not_o put_v king_n james_n to_o that_o oath_n thereafter_o be_v because_o he_o be_v but_o once_o crown_v and_o the_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v at_o the_o coronation_n and_o when_o king_n james_n be_v crown_v it_o be_v do_v by_o other_o for_o he_o as_o be_v say_v 6._o though_o this_o man_n make_v a_o question_n whether_o king_n charles_n do_v swear_v this_o oath_n or_o not_o at_o his_o coronation_n yet_o it_o be_v notoure_n that_o he_o do_v and_o though_o he_o believe_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v think_v that_o his_o take_n of_o that_o oath_n shall_v have_v be_v so_o far_o mistake_v by_o his_o subject_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v think_v thereby_o to_o have_v submit_v himself_o to_o their_o coactive_a and_o punitive_a power_n in_o every_o case_n wherein_o they_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o may_v think_v he_o deficient_a he_o will_v rather_o have_v endure_v any_o death_n than_o so_o to_o have_v cast_v himself_o away_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o malcontented_a party_n among_o the_o people_n take_v advantage_n against_o he_o by_o that_o oath_n all_o which_o we_o may_v give_v he_o good_a leave_n to_o believe_v for_o we_o assert_v no_o such_o thing_n yet_o he_o must_v suffer_v we_o to_o believe_v also_o upon_o as_o good_a ground_n that_o if_o king_n charles_n have_v absolute_o or_o peremptorie_o refuse_v to_o have_v take_v that_o oath_n or_o have_v say_v that_o he_o will_v rule_v as_o he_o list_v and_o have_v no_o regaird_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n and_o whould_v bring_v in_o what_o religion_n he_o please_v though_o it_o be_v machometanisme_n or_o popery_n or_o that_o he_o do_v not_o account_v himself_o oblige_v to_o the_o subject_n by_o any_o oath_n he_o can_v take_v the_o noble_n and_o other_o will_v have_v scruple_v to_o have_v give_v he_o the_o crown_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o king_n and_o their_o after_o practice_n declare_v that_o they_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o king_n oblige_v by_o term_n and_o condition_n unto_o they_o which_o when_o he_o break_v they_o maintain_v their_o right_n against_o he_o with_o their_o sword_n when_o no_o other_o mean_a can_v prevail_v 7._o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v acknowledge_v king_n sometime_o before_o he_o be_v crown_v yet_o that_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o same_o condition_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v by_o his_o take_v the_o place_n virtual_o oblige_v
of_o their_o account_n shall_v embrace_v profess_v and_o practice_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o the_o true_a religion_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n though_o king_n parliament_z and_o council_n shall_v reject_v and_o condemn_v the_o same_o and_o countenance_n or_o command_v and_o authorise_v the_o practice_n of_o idolatry_n superstition_n or_o any_o false_a way_n in_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n or_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n for_o no_o law_n of_o man_n can_v warrant_v iniquity_n no_o act_n or_o constitution_n of_o any_o magistrate_n under_o heaven_n can_v rescinde_v or_o invalidate_v the_o mandate_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n or_o exempt_a people_n from_o obedience_n due_a thereunto_o no_o true_a christian_n whatever_o court_v flatterer_n &_o atheist_n may_v do_v can_v deny_v this_o 7._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o in_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n where_o once_o the_o true_a religion_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n have_v be_v receive_v public_o embrace_v approve_a and_o countenance_v by_o authority_n ratify_v by_o law_n statute_n act_n declaration_n proclamation_n oath_n vow_n and_o engagement_n though_o the_o magistrate_n superior_a and_o inferior_a shall_v turn_v apostate_n from_o that_o reform_a and_o receive_v religion_n and_o by_o their_o law_n condemn_v the_o same_o and_o establish_z corruption_n and_o enforce_v corrupt_a practice_n by_o penalty_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o subject_n who_o have_v any_o regaird_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o salvation_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o truth_n once_o receive_v and_o establish_v and_o worshipe_n and_o serve_v god_n after_o the_o right_a manner_n and_o refuse_v to_o obey_v these_o iniquous_a law_n will_v any_o deny_v such_o a_o truth_n as_o this_o except_o such_o as_o have_v sell_v soul_n conscience_n and_o all_o unto_o the_o lust_n of_o man_n or_o think_v there_o be_v no_o religion_n but_o what_o king_n and_o parliament_n will_v have_v and_o consequent_o if_o they_o shall_v enjoin_v the_o imbrace_v of_o mahomet_n religion_n or_o the_o worship_v of_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n or_o of_o satan_n himself_o obedience_n must_v be_v yield_v 8._o if_o in_o the_o forementioned_a case_n the_o magistrate_n superior_a and_o inferior_a shall_v combine_v together_o and_o conspire_v against_o christ_n and_o his_o interest_n and_o shall_v not_o only_o by_o their_o act_n and_o statute_n banish_v he_o and_o his_o glorious_a interest_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o by_o their_o cruel_a execution_n labour_n to_o force_n constrain_v and_o compel_v all_o their_o subject_n or_o a_o part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o renunce_v of_o the_o former_o receive_v and_o avow_a truth_n and_o to_o the_o imbrace_v of_o the_o introduce_v corruption_n and_o so_o to_o run_v with_o themselves_o unto_o the_o same_o excess_n of_o iniquity_n perjury_n and_o abomination_n then_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o these_o subject_n so_o oppress_v persecute_a and_o abuse_v for_o their_o constancy_n in_o adhere_v to_o the_o truth_n once_o receive_v contrare_fw-la to_o all_o engagement_n vow_n and_o covenant_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o that_o unjust_a tyranny_n and_o rage_n and_o maintain_v the_o reform_a truth_n which_o be_v unjust_o &_o violent_o take_v from_o they_o by_o force_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o probable_a mean_v leave_v for_o they_o to_o essay_n nay_o when_o liberty_n to_o supplicate_v or_o petition_n be_v inhumane_o and_o severe_o under_o the_o very_a pain_n of_o treason_n discharge_v the_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o we_o have_v show_v above_o that_o it_o be_v most_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o maintain_v their_o life_n person_n and_o estate_n against_o the_o unjust_a violence_n and_o tyrannical_a oppression_n of_o their_o enrage_a magistrate_n and_o if_o that_o be_v lawful_a this_o must_v also_o be_v much_o more_o lawful_a for_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v much_o more_o precious_a than_o the_o body_n so_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o soul_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o religion_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v with_o no_o less_o zeal_n care_n and_o industry_n maintain_v and_o preserve_v pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a than_o what_o concern_v the_o life_n of_o our_o body_n 2._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o maintain_v their_o natural_a and_o civil_a libertye_n by_o force_n when_o no_o other_o way_n can_v be_v use_v lest_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o shall_v be_v redact_v unto_o a_o state_n of_o perfect_a slavery_n and_o bondage_n worse_o than_o that_o of_o the_o israilite_n in_o egypt_n and_o shall_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o fight_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n wherein_o be_v comprise_v all_o true_a and_o desirable_a liberty_n and_o to_o save_v posterity_n from_o tyranny_n and_o bondage_n in_o their_o soul_n and_o conscience_n much_o more_o dreadful_a and_o terrible_a than_o the_o most_o insupportable_a and_o bitter_a bondage_n of_o the_o body_n imaginable_a shall_v man_n be_v allow_v to_o fight_v to_o preserve_v their_o own_o body_n and_o the_o body_n of_o their_o posterity_n from_o the_o slavery_n of_o man_n and_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v allow_v to_o fight_v that_o they_o may_v preserve_v their_o own_o soull_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o posterity_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o satan_n who_o but_o such_o as_o either_o think_v they_o have_v no_o soull_n more_o than_o beast_n or_o know_v not_o the_o worth_n of_o their_o soul_n will_v deny_v this_o consequence_n 3._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v their_o life_n and_o libertye_n in_o order_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o jesus_n christ_n when_o their_o losse_v of_o these_o shall_v certane_o tend_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o religion_n ergo_fw-la it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a to_o defend_v religion_n which_o be_v the_o main_a and_o principal_a thing_n 4._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o maintain_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o king_n against_o a_o usurper_n whether_o a_o stranger_n or_o a_o inferior_a magistrate_n who_o be_v under_o the_o king_n and_o be_v seek_v to_o eject_v he_o and_o his_o interest_n contrare_fw-la to_o his_o faith_n and_o trust_v then_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o interest_n when_o king_n and_o parliament_n contrare_fw-la to_o their_o swear_a allaigance_n unto_o he_o have_v rebel_v and_o be_v seek_v to_o dethrone_v he_o by_o their_o wicked_a law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o to_o banish_v he_o and_o his_o interest_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o their_o tyrannical_a cruelty_n &_o inhuman_a and_o merciless_a execution_n will_v any_o deny_v this_o but_o ingrained_a atheistical_a malignant_n who_o chief_a character_n hitherto_o have_v be_v to_o prefer_v man_n interest_n unto_o christ_n or_o such_o as_o have_v renounce_v all_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o have_v set_v up_o a_o creature_n as_o their_o only_a god_n who_o they_o mind_n to_o worshipe_n and_o adore_v and_o for_o who_o they_o mind_n to_o fight_v against_o all_o breathe_n and_o against_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n also_o but_o their_o weapon_n shall_v fall_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o shall_v feel_v the_o light_n down_o of_o his_o arm_n with_o the_o indignation_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o with_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o devour_a fire_n and_o with_o scatter_v and_o tempest_n and_o hailstone_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v cause_v his_o glorious_a voice_n to_o be_v hear_v if_o any_o shall_v object_n that_o because_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n therefore_o his_o servant_n shall_v not_o fight_v for_o he_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o as_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o religion_n can_v be_v force_v by_o the_o sword_n upon_o any_o so_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o religion_n shall_v not_o be_v defend_v for_o then_o magistrate_n shall_v not_o defend_v religion_n nor_o christian_n shall_v not_o defend_v their_o religion_n against_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v false_a and_o hence_o 5._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o people_n to_o defend_v their_o religion_n against_o a_o army_n of_o infidel_n mahometan_n or_o papist_n invade_v the_o land_n of_o purpose_n to_o spoil_v we_o of_o our_o religion_n and_o to_o force_v we_o to_o embrace_v heathenism_n turkism_n or_o popery_n then_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v the_o same_o true_a religion_n against_o king_n and_o parliament_n when_o they_o seek_v to_o rob_v the_o people_n thereof_o and_o force_v corruptious_a upon_o they_o because_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n from_o god_n to_o oppress_v the_o conscience_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o corrupt_v religion_n and_o force_v corruption_n upon_o they_o then_o the_o turk_n or_o the_o pope_n have_v and_o
therefore_o no_o less_o lawful_o may_v they_o be_v resist_v 6._o if_o private_a person_n may_v resist_v and_o withstand_v the_o prince_n and_o parliament_n when_o they_o sell_v they_o and_o their_o land_n and_o heritage_n unto_o a_o foreigner_n to_o the_o turk_n or_o such_o a_o adversary_n then_o much_o more_o may_v they_o withstand_v they_o and_o defend_v their_o religion_n when_o they_o be_v sell_v it_o by_o their_o apostatical_a act_n and_o thereby_o sell_v they_o and_o their_o soul_n unto_o satan_n the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n 9_o when_o religion_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v become_v a_o fundamental_a law_n and_o a_o main_a article_n and_o cardinal_a condition_n of_o the_o establish_a polity_n and_o upon_o which_o all_o the_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o inferior_a be_v install_v in_o their_o office_n then_o may_v that_o religion_n be_v defend_v by_o private_a subject_n when_o their_o magistrate_n have_v conspire_v together_o to_o destroy_v the_o same_o &_o to_o enforce_v the_o corruption_n of_o their_o own_o brain_n the_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v the_o just_a and_o laudable_a constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o in_o so_o far_o as_o religion_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a fundation-stone_n of_o this_o constitution_n be_v subvert_v the_o constitution_n be_v wrong_v and_o the_o fundation_n thereof_o be_v shake_v 2._o in_o so_o far_o the_o magistrate_n be_v no_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v resist_v magistrate_n i_o say_v in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o overturn_v the_o constitution_n be_v not_o magistrate_n for_o that_o be_v a_o main_a pairt_n of_o their_o work_n to_o maintain_v it_o for_o upon_o the_o constitution_n hang_v all_o the_o libertye_n and_o all_o the_o good_a and_o necessary_a end_n which_o people_n have_v set_v before_o their_o eye_n in_o the_o set_n up_o of_o government_n and_o his_o own_o be_v as_o such_o &_o the_o subversion_n of_o that_o subvert_v all_o and_o declare_v the_o subverter_n to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o overturner_n of_o the_o polity_n and_o this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o be_v a_o magistrate_n 3._o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o overturn_v or_o shake_v the_o fundation_n they_o can_v be_v seek_v the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n but_o their_o own_o with_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o common_a good_a and_o this_o be_v the_o mark_n and_o true_a character_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o when_o they_o seek_v not_o the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n they_o can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o magistrate_n do_v their_o duty_n but_o as_o tyrant_n seek_v themselves_o with_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o in_o so_o far_o they_o may_v be_v resist_v 4._o in_o so_o far_o the_o compact_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o constitution_n be_v violate_v and_o as_o magistrate_n in_o this_o case_n in_o so_o far_o fall_v from_o their_o right_n in_o so_o far_o also_o be_v people_n liberate_v from_o their_o obligation_n so_o that_o if_o they_o become_v no_o magistrate_n the_o subject_n become_v no_o subject_n for_o the_o relation_n be_v mutual_a and_o so_o be_v the_o obligation_n as_o be_v show_v above_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n subject_n may_v lawful_o resist_v and_o defend_v their_o religion_n which_o be_v become_v the_o principal_a condition_n of_o their_o constitution_n and_o of_o the_o compact_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n 10._o where_o religion_n be_v universal_o receive_v public_o own_v and_o countenance_v by_o person_n in_o authority_n ratify_v approve_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o land_n there_o every_o person_n be_v bind_v and_o oblige_v before_o god_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v that_o religion_n according_a to_o their_o power_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n against_o all_o who_o under_o whatsoever_o colour_n and_o pretence_n seek_v to_o subvert_v and_o overturn_v the_o same_o and_o to_o hinder_v any_o corruption_n that_o king_n or_o parliament_n at_o home_n or_o adversary_n abroad_o will_v whether_o by_o subtlety_n or_o power_n and_o force_n bring_v in_o and_o lay_v hold_v on_o the_o first_o opportunity_n offer_v to_o endeavour_v the_o establishment_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o overturning_a of_o these_o corrupt_a course_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o pervert_n thereof_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o 1._o when_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v once_o embrace_v and_o public_o receive_v that_o land_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v real_o dedicate_v and_o devout_v unto_o god_n and_o so_o in_o a_o happy_a condition_n which_o happy_a condition_n all_o loyal_a subject_n and_o true_a christian_n shall_v maintain_v and_o promove_v &_o recover_v when_o nearby_o or_o altogether_o lose_v and_o therefore_o shall_v do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o hinder_v any_o course_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o recall_v this_o dedication_n to_o deteriorate_v the_o happy_a condition_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o give_v up_o the_o land_n as_o a_o offering_n unto_o satan_n 2._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o endeavour_v to_o avert_v the_o wrath_n and_o anger_n of_o god_n which_o must_v certane_o be_v expect_v to_o go_v out_o against_o the_o land_n if_o defection_n be_v not_o prevent_v and_o remedy_v for_o if_o but_o a_o few_o shall_v depairt_v wrath_n may_v come_v upon_o the_o whole_a much_o more_o if_o the_o leader_n turn_v patroness_n of_o this_o defection_n but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n 11._o much_o more_o must_v this_o be_v allow_v in_o a_o land_n where_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n be_v not_o only_o universal_o own_v public_o receive_v and_o embrace_v nor_o yet_o only_o approve_v authorize_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o public_a authority_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o also_o corroborate_v by_o solemn_a vow_n and_o covenant_n make_v and_o swear_v unto_o god_n by_o all_o rank_n and_o condition_n of_o people_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o subject_n in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n and_o that_o several_a time_n reiterate_v in_o which_o covenant_n all_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v this_o riligion_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o to_o labour_n by_o all_o mean_v lawful_a to_o recover_v the_o purity_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o continow_v in_o the_o profession_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o foresay_a religion_n defend_v the_o same_o and_o resist_v all_o contrary_a error_n and_o corruption_n according_a to_o their_o vocation_n and_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o that_o power_n that_o god_n put_v in_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n as_o also_o mutual_o to_o defend_v and_o assist_v one_o another_o in_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n with_o their_o best_a counsel_n body_n mean_n and_o whole_a power_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o sincerely_n real_o and_o constant_o endeavour_n in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o thereformed_a religion_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n prophannesse_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contrary_n to_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n and_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o bond_n in_o the_o maintain_n &_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o shall_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a party_n or_o to_o give_v themselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o power_n against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o now_o i_o say_v in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o when_o after_o all_o these_o engagement_n and_o covenant_n a_o court_n of_o defection_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o a_o strong_a and_o violente_fw-la hand_n by_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o there_o be_v no_o mean_a leave_v unto_o private_a person_n when_o violent_v and_o constrain_v to_o a_o compliance_n by_o act_n and_o tyrannical_a and_o arbitrary_a execution_n of_o either_o prevent_v their_o own_o destruction_n in_o soul_n and_o body_n or_o preserve_v the_o reformation_n swear_v unto_o or_o recover_v the_o same_o when_o corrupt_v and_o of_o purge_v the_o land_n of_o that_o dreadful_a sin_n of_o perjury_n and_o defection_n they_o may_v lawful_o take_v the_o sword_n of_o just_a and_o necessary_a defence_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o religion_n this_o
say_v he_o ut_fw-la in_fw-la solidum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la continenti_fw-la ab_fw-la unoquoque_fw-la promissum_fw-la peti_fw-la possit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la a_o principalirëo_fw-la l._n poen_fw-mi de_fw-fr duob_n rëis_fw-mi stip_v 2_o chro._n 33._o 2_o king_n 24._o 4._o deut._n 29._o and_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o god_n will_v not_o commit_v to_o one_o the_o care_n of_o his_o church_n and_o worshipe_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a people_n who_o their_o servant_n king_n and_o parliament_n do_v represent_v which_o also_o he_o prove_v from_o jer._n 17_o 20._o and_o again_o num._n 19_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o one_o of_o the_o corrëi_n must_v answer_v for_o the_o other_o and_o partake_v of_o his_o guilt_n if_o he_o do_v not_o oppose_v and_o resist_v he_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o so_o hinder_v he_o from_o break_v which_o he_o prove_v from_o 1_o king_n 14_o 16._o and_o num._n 23_o 24._o he_o answer_v barclaius_n allege_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o this_o surveyer_n allege_v say_v concedo_fw-la barclaio_n in_fw-la duobus_fw-la rëis_fw-la promittendi_fw-la observari_fw-la ut_fw-la uno_fw-la solvente_fw-la quod_fw-la promisit_fw-la alter_fw-la liberetur_fw-la ergo_fw-la quando_fw-la rex_fw-la vel_fw-la populus_fw-la ob_fw-la delictà_fw-la sua_fw-la arque_fw-la foederis_fw-la initi_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la poena_fw-la â_fw-la deo_fw-la est_fw-la affectus_fw-la alter_fw-la liberabitur_fw-la verum_fw-la haecregula_fw-la uno_fw-la corrëo_fw-la solvente_fw-la alterum_fw-la liberari_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la patitur_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la insolidum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la tot●m_fw-la corrëus_fw-la solvit_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la parte_fw-la uti_fw-la hîc_fw-la unus_fw-la ex_fw-la corrëis_fw-la poenas_fw-la persolvens_fw-la deo_fw-la non_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la solvere_fw-la potest_fw-la deinde_fw-la haec_fw-la regula_fw-la non_fw-la procedit_fw-la in_o delictis_fw-la in_o his_o enim_fw-la uterque_fw-la corrëus_fw-la delinquens_fw-la &_o criminis_fw-la socii_fw-la puniuntur_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la neque_fw-la unus_fw-la poenas_fw-la luendo_fw-la alterum_fw-la liberare_fw-la potest_fw-la 1_o sam._n 12_o ver_fw-la 27._o et_fw-la docent_fw-la id_fw-la late_a icc._n denique_fw-la praedicta_fw-la regula_fw-la non_fw-la procedat_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la qnando_fw-la uterque_fw-la corrëus_fw-la se_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la obligavit_fw-la ad_fw-la idem_fw-la factum_fw-la uti_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la foedere_fw-la accidit_fw-la 2_o chron._n 15_o ver_fw-la 13_o vbi_fw-la de_fw-la poena_fw-la subditorum_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la loquor_fw-la ut_fw-la 1_o sam._n 12_o ver_fw-la 7._o 4._o but_o now_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v the_o people_n duty_n in_o a_o day_n of_o defection_n he_o say_v it_o be_v only_o to_o keep_v themselves_o pure_a from_o the_o abomination_n and_o reform_v themselves_o but_o we_o have_v show_v above_o that_o the_o scripture_n require_v more_o even_o some_o active_a endeavour_n to_o have_v the_o national_a corruption_n remove_v though_o not_o to_o usurp_v the_o magistrate_n place_n but_o say_v he_o the_o late_a covenant_n itself_o do_v bind_v private_a person_n in_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n which_o certane_o be_v private_a and_o to_o be_v manage_v by_o private_a mean_n to_o endeavour_v reformation_n &_o do_v not_o bind_v any_o number_n of_o private_a person_n to_o pull_v the_o sword_n out_o of_o the_o magistrate_n hand_n when_o they_o think_v he_o use_v it_o otherwise_o then_o he_o shall_v and_o then_o they_o will_v have_v he_o use_v it_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v passive_a of_o such_o commentary_n as_o this_o man_n put_v upon_o it_o that_o whatever_o any_o private_a party_n account_v reformation_n they_o may_v use_v the_o vindictive_a punish_a sword_n against_o all_o of_o all_o degree_n that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n to_o advance_v the_o same_o we_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o it_o and_o just_a cause_n to_o cast_v it_o by_o till_o it_o be_v clear_v of_o such_o corrupt_a gloss_n answer_v i_o fear_v the_o surveyer_n be_v so_o out_o of_o love_n with_o it_o and_o have_v so_o cast_v it_o by_o that_o be_v it_o never_o so_o clear_v as_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o take_v it_o up_o again_o and_o he_o best_o know_v what_o it_o be_v that_o move_v he_o to_o cast_v it_o off_o but_o 2._o as_o naphtaly_n say_v well_o that_o clause_n annex_v can_v not_o be_v so_o restrictive_a as_o this_o surveyer_n will_v have_v it_o for_o certane_o it_o can_v bind_v up_o private_a man_n hand_n from_o do_v of_o these_o thing_n which_o otherwise_o be_v command_v they_o to_o do_v now_o whether_o this_o covenant_n have_v be_v or_o not_o more_o will_v have_v be_v require_v of_o private_a person_n in_o a_o time_n of_o great_a and_o universal_a or_o a_o national_a defection_n then_o at_o other_o time_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v according_a to_o his_o place_n and_o station_n to_o preserve_v he_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n now_o put_v the_o case_n that_o some_o party_n or_o faction_n shall_v captivate_v he_o this_o man_n will_v grant_v that_o private_a person_n without_o the_o conduct_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n may_v join_v together_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o break_v through_o impediment_n &_o through_o the_o interprize_n and_o labour_v his_o vindication_n and_o delivery_n and_o restauration_n will_v he_o in_o this_o case_n condemn_v these_o man_n as_o act_v without_o their_o sphere_n or_o as_o usurper_n i_o suppose_v not_o let_v he_o then_o apply_v this_o to_o our_o case_n and_o he_o will_v easy_o see_v the_o parallel_n so_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o burgess_n in_o their_o place_n and_o station_n to_o promove_v the_o good_a of_o the_o society_n now_o suppose_v a_o fire_n kindle_v and_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v to_o oversee_v the_o quench_n of_o fire_n either_o be_v absent_a or_o careless_a or_o half_o will_v the_o town_n shall_v be_v burn_v shall_v private_a person_n hand_n be_v bind_v up_o from_o do_v what_o they_o can_v in_o what_o order_n they_o may_v to_o save_v the_o town_n shall_v they_o be_v account_v transgressor_n or_o usurper_n of_o the_o magistrat_n place_n though_o they_o shall_v material_o occupy_v his_o room_n for_o that_o exigent_n no_o certane_o they_o shall_v rather_o be_v account_v faithful_a citizen_n mindful_a of_o their_o oath_n and_o promise_n so_o when_o a_o army_n be_v engage_v with_o the_o enemy_n if_o the_o commander_n shall_v perfidious_o betray_v their_o trust_n and_o leave_v their_o station_n or_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o army_n in_o their_o station_n it_o will_v be_v account_v no_o usurpation_n in_o any_o private_a person_n who_o can_v best_o fill_v these_o room_n and_o place_n for_o these_o exigent_n to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v for_o the_o saifty_a of_o the_o army_n nor_o will_v this_o be_v think_v contrare_fw-la to_o their_o oath_n when_o a_o master_n of_o a_o shipe_n either_o through_o sottishness_n or_o wickedness_n will_v run_v the_o ship_n against_o the_o rock_n any_o private_a seaman_n in_o that_o case_n of_o necessity_n may_v to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o all_o who_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n do_v the_o best_a he_o can_v to_o prevent_v destruction_n without_o any_o sinful_a transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o call_n whence_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n private_a person_n may_v do_v more_o then_o in_o ordinary_a case_n and_o yet_o not_o sinful_o go_v beyond_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n and_o though_o material_o they_o for_o that_o exigent_n occupy_v the_o place_n of_o superior_n who_o sinful_o unfaithful_o and_o base_o either_o neglect_n or_o betray_v their_o trust_n yet_o they_o can_v be_v account_v usurper_n nor_o be_v it_o rational_a to_o say_v that_o such_o as_o plead_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o do_v plead_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o private_a person_n pull_v the_o sword_n out_o of_o the_o magistrate_n hand_n whensoever_o they_o think_v he_o use_v it_o otherwise_o then_o he_o shall_v or_o whensoever_o he_o use_v it_o otherwise_o then_o they_o will_v have_v he_o use_v it_o and_o use_v the_o vindictive_a punish_a sword_n against_o all_o magistrate_n and_o other_o that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n by_o this_o also_o we_o may_v see_v what_o injury_n he_o do_v to_o naphtaly_n when_o he_o draw_v such_o consequence_n from_o what_o he_o say_v pag_n 151._o and_o there_o do_v show_v by_o the_o simile_n adduce_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v only_o in_o extreme_a inevitable_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o what_o the_o surveyer_n have_v say_v pag._n 116._o and_o 117._o need_v no_o other_o answer_v this_o be_v not_o all_o he_o must_v harp_n on_o this_o string_n again_o pag._n 103._o where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o ruin_v all_o order_n to_o teach_v that_o the_o advance_v religion_n not_o only_a actibus_fw-la elicitis_fw-la but_o actibus_fw-la imperatis_fw-la which_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v meddle_v with_o by_o the_o people-extraordinary_a necessity_n be_v more_o easy_o plead_v then_o justify_v as_o
so_o for_o this_o offence_n all_o the_o land_n be_v punish_v because_o at_o least_o as_o it_o oft_o happen_v the_o people_n have_v not_o hinder_v it_o then_o pag._n 52._o he_o come_v to_o explain_v his_o other_o assertion_n it_o be_v no_o less_o certane_v say_v he_o to_o we_o that_o if_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o connive_v at_o the_o sin_n of_o subject_n nor_o neglect_v to_o curb_v and_o punish_v they_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v no_o way_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o he_o not_o be_v thereunto_o accessary_a in_o any_o way_n nor_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o sin_n which_o in_o his_o place_n and_o calling_n he_o be_v wrestle_v against_o answ_n yet_o we_o know_v that_o for_o the_o transgression_n of_o a_o land_n many_o be_v the_o prince_n thereof_o prov._n 8._o v_o 2._o and_o that_o for_o a_o punishment_n to_o people_n god_n may_v even_o cut_v the_o day_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n and_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v no_o proper_a punishment_n unto_o the_o good_a prince_n yet_o material_o and_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o stroke_n but_o he_o add_v also_o it_o be_v alike_o certane_v that_o private_a person_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o sin_n of_o magistrate_n or_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n impute_v unto_o they_o nor_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o if_o so_o be_v they_o honest_o endeavour_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n against_o these_o sin_n which_o in_o their_o private_a call_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v answ_n be_v this_o grant_v the_o main_a question_n will_v be_v if_o people_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v honest_o endeavour_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n against_o these_o sin_n which_o in_o their_o private_a calling_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v if_o have_v power_n to_o withstand_v the_o commit_n of_o these_o evil_n or_o to_o remove_v they_o after_o they_o be_v commit_v yet_o they_o forbear_v and_o suffer_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o labour_v not_o to_o remove_v they_o he_o add_v if_o they_o keep_v themselves_o without_o any_o degree_n of_o act_v these_o sin_n or_o any_o way_n of_o accession_n to_o they_o if_o they_o mourn_v and_o sigh_v for_o evil_n that_o be_v do_v if_o they_o be_v earnest_a in_o prayer_n that_o god_n may_v convert_v other_o from_o their_o evil_a way_n if_o they_o as_o they_o can_v have_v opportunity_n faithful_o admonish_v and_o study_v to_o reclaim_v those_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o do_v such_o like_a christian_a duty_n god_n will_v never_o enter_v in_o judgement_n with_o they_o for_o not_o do_v violence_n to_o the_o authoritye_n that_o be_v above_o they_o answ_n if_o the_o surveyer_n will_v do_v no_o more_o than_o this_o he_o ought_v neither_o to_o be_v account_v a_o good_a christian_a nor_o a_o loyal_a subject_n for_o if_o he_o see_v the_o king_n about_o to_o cut_v his_o own_o throat_n with_o a_o knife_n or_o about_o to_o do_v as_o saul_n do_v fall_v upon_o his_o own_o sword_n or_o run_v down_o a_o precipice_n to_o break_v his_o neck_n will_v any_o think_v he_o have_v have_v do_v his_o duty_n and_o exonered_a his_o conscience_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o lead_v his_o hand_n unto_o that_o mischief_n nor_o thrust_v he_o down_o the_o principice_n but_o shall_v roar_v and_o cry_v god_n save_o the_o king_n and_o admonish_v and_o study_v with_o fair_a word_n to_o reclaim_v the_o king_n from_o that_o cruel_a deed_n will_v any_o think_v but_o he_o may_v have_v do_v more_o even_o if_o he_o have_v have_v strength_n enough_o have_v hold_v his_o hand_n and_o keep_v he_o back_o from_o break_v his_o neck_n and_o yet_o never_o have_v be_v in_o any_o hazard_n or_o sinful_o touch_v the_o lord_n anoint_a or_o do_v violence_n to_o the_o authority_n that_o god_n have_v set_v over_o he_o 2._o and_o if_o king_n may_v beresisted_n and_o with_o violence_n hinder_v from_o put_v hand_n in_o themselves_o or_o from_o drink_v a_o cup_n of_o poison_n or_o do_v some_o such_o deed_n which_o will_n or_o may_v prove_v destructive_a to_o their_o life_n and_o posterity_n without_o do_v violence_n to_o the_o authority_n appoint_v of_o god_n why_o may_v they_o not_o also_o be_v hinder_v from_o do_v that_o which_o will_v ruin_v their_o soul_n and_o prove_v destructive_a to_o their_o kingdom_n and_o bring_v on_o the_o curse_n and_o vengeance_n of_o god_n upon_o young_a and_o old_a without_o do_v any_o sinful_a violence_n unto_o the_o authority_n and_o as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n a_o man_n can_v not_o but_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o king_n death_n who_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o cup_n of_o poison_n which_o he_o be_v to_o drink_v and_o do_v not_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o hinder_v he_o from_o drink_v it_o so_o in_o this_o case_n they_o that_o have_v power_n to_o hinder_v the_o magistrate_n from_o drink_v poison_n or_o do_v what_o may_v be_v deadly_a to_o thousand_o of_o his_o innocent_a subject_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n upon_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n and_o do_v it_o not_o can_v but_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o sin_n before_o god_n and_o so_o can_v expect_v to_o be_v free_a of_o the_o punishment_n which_o god_n will_v inflict_v because_o of_o that_o sin_n as_o not_o have_v do_v even_o in_o their_o private_a calling_n what_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v viz._n not_o have_v use_v their_o power_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o his_o posterity_n nor_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v he_o tell_v we_o moreover_o concern_v that_o instance_n of_o manasseh_n jer._n 15_o v._n 4._o that_o the_o people_n be_v punish_v because_o they_o be_v share_n of_o the_o guiltiness_n not_o by_o not_o violent_a resist_n which_o they_o be_v never_o exhort_v to_o but_o by_o direct_a or_o indirect_a accession_n otherways_o hos_fw-la 5_o ver_fw-la 11._o jer._n 5_o v._n 31._o ans_fw-fr 1._o how_o can_v young_a child_n be_v accessary_a either_o by_o consent_n or_o any_o otherways_o to_o these_o course_n of_o manasseh_n 2._o it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v that_o even_o all_o who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n be_v guilty_a of_o accession_n unto_o these_o wickedness_n who_o yet_o be_v carry_v away_o captive_a such_o as_o daniel_n hananiah_n mishael_n and_o azaria_n and_o other_o 3._o that_o there_o be_v many_o yea_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o heinous_a sin_n when_o the_o final_a stroke_n come_v can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o be_v at_o that_o same_o height_n of_o wickedness_n which_o they_o be_v at_o in_o manasseh_n day_n be_v doubt_v 4._o we_o shalll_v grant_v with_o calvin_n on_o the_o place_n that_o manasseh_n alone_o be_v not_o in_o that_o transgression_n but_o have_v many_o of_o the_o people_n consent_v yet_o as_o manasseh_n himself_o be_v dead_a long_o ere_o the_o stroke_n come_v so_o be_v they_o and_o yet_o for_o that_o sin_n of_o they_o the_o posterity_n suffer_v yea_o even_a notwitstanding_n that_o there_o interveened_a a_o national_a repentance_n and_o mourning_n for_o that_o national_a sin_n and_o national_a reformation_n of_o these_o idolatrous_a course_n in_o the_o day_n of_o josiah_n 5._o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o people_n after_o iosiah_n day_n return_v to_o their_o vomit_n and_o have_v wickedness_n enough_o of_o their_o own_o for_o which_o god_n may_v have_v punish_v they_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a how_o that_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n be_v particular_o mention_v as_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v another_o to_o procure_v that_o stroke_n and_o certane_o all_o who_o read_v the_o place_n cite_v before_o will_v easy_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v something_o more_o in_o they_o than_o a_o occasion_n take_v to_o remember_v that_o dreadful_a time_n of_o manasseh_n when_o the_o wickedness_n begin_v as_o the_o surveyer_n say_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n 6._o it_o be_v their_o sin_n i_o grant_v that_o they_o do_v consent_n and_o that_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v consent_v but_o have_v refuse_v obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n idolatrous_a mandate_n and_o have_v hinder_v in_o their_o place_n a_o according_a to_o their_o power_n the_o set_n up_o of_o these_o abomination_n and_o shall_v have_v adhere_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o day_n of_o good_a hezekiah_n his_o father_n 7._o he_o need_v not_o say_v they_o be_v not_o exhort_v to_o this_o violent_a resist_n for_o it_o be_v but_o folly_n to_o speak_v of_o resistance_n to_o these_o who_o so_o willing_o walk_v after_o the_o commandment_n and_o will_v not_o do_v so_o much_o as_o disobey_v 8._o that_o place_n of_o hoseah_n speak_v of_o ephraim_n willing_o walk_v after_o the_o commandment_n prove_v
murder_v or_o to_o consent_v thereunto_o to_o bear_v hatred_n or_o to_o let_v innocent_a blood_n be_v shed_v if_o we_o may_v withstand_v it_o etc._n etc._n cite_v in_o the_o margin_n ezech._n 22_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o etc._n etc._n where_o the_o bloody_a city_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v because_o she_o relieve_v not_o the_o oppress_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o bloody_a prince_n v._n 6._o and_o to_o what_o ambrose_n say_v the_o office_n lib._n 1._o c._n 36._o saying_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la repellit_fw-la a_o socio_fw-la injuriam_fw-la si_fw-la potest_fw-la tam_fw-la est_fw-la in_o vitio_fw-la quam_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la facit_fw-la i_o e._n he_o who_o do_v not_o repel_v a_o injury_n from_o his_o brother_n when_o he_o may_v isa_n guilty_a as_o he_o who_o do_v the_o injury_n and_o this_o he_o clear_v by_o moses_n his_o deed_n defend_v the_o hebrew_n against_o the_o egyptian_a cap_n xi_o of_o our_o qualify_a alledgiance_n to_o the_o king_n our_o argument_n hence_o the_o author_n of_o naphtaly_n pag._n 177_o say_v that_o all_o power_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o most_o high_a and_o appoint_v and_o limit_v by_o his_o holy_a will_n and_o commandment_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o the_o people_n good_a and_o our_o allegiance_n be_v and_o stand_v perpetual_o and_o express_o thus_o qualify_v viz._n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n according_a to_o our_o first_o and_o second_o covenant_n all_o allegiance_n &_o obedience_n to_o any_o create_a power_n whatsoever_o though_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o charity_n apparent_o indefinite_a yet_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v indispensable_o thus_o restrict_v by_o which_o word_n any_o who_o will_v due_o consider_v the_o scope_n which_o that_o author_n do_v drive_v at_o will_v see_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o as_o obedience_n and_o allaigeance_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o magistrate_n only_o in_o the_o lord_n so_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v promise_v with_o this_o qualification_n or_o limitation_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a &_o thus_o we_o all_o swear_v to_o defend_v his_o majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o libertye_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o all_o who_o will_v not_o shut_v their_o eye_n that_o the_o foresay_a author_n put_v no_o corrupt_a gloss_n upon_o that_o necessary_a clause_n and_o qualification_n for_o while_o he_o be_v dissuade_v from_o take_v of_o that_o bond_n which_o be_v urge_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o edinburgh_n he_o use_v the_o word_n cite_v &_o further_a add_v to_o renew_v the_o same_o or_o take_v any_o the_o like_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n pure_o and_o simple_o purposely_o omit_v the_o former_a and_o due_a restriction_n especial_o when_o the_o power_n be_v in_o most_o manifest_a &_o notorious_a rebellion_n against_o the_o lord_n &_o opposition_n to_o his_o cause_n and_o covenant_n be_v in_o effect_n equivalent_a to_o a_o express_a reject_v and_o disow_v of_o the_o same_o limitation_n and_o of_o the_o sovereign_a prerogative_n of_o the_o great_a god_n and_o king_n over_o all_o which_o be_v thereby_o reserve_v &_o as_o much_o as_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o affirm_v that_o whatever_o abuse_v authority_n shall_v command_v or_o do_v either_o as_o to_o the_o overturning_a of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n subvert_v of_o religion_n destroy_v of_o right_n and_o libertye_n or_o persecute_v of_o all_o the_o faithful_a to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n we_o shall_v not_o only_o stupid_o endure_v it_o but_o actiu_o concur_v with_o and_o assist_v in_o all_o this_o tyranny_n what_o can_v have_v be_v speak_v either_o more_o full_a or_o plain_a both_o for_o explicate_v the_o genuine_a import_n of_o that_o restriction_n or_o qualification_n or_o the_o author_n orthodox_n sense_n thereof_o yet_o behold_v how_o this_o wrangle_a pamphleter_n because_o he_o can_v get_v nothing_o to_o say_v against_o the_o truth_n assert_v must_v wrest_v word_n and_o sense_n and_o all_o that_o he_o may_v have_v something_o to_o say_v against_o the_o straw-adversary_n of_o his_o own_o set_n up_o therefore_o he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 6._o can_n this_o assertion_n subsist_v that_o neither_o alledgiance_n or_o fidelity_n nor_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o any_o create_a power_n but_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n as_o if_o naphtaly_n have_v mean_v that_o no_o alledgiance_n fidelity_n or_o obedience_n be_v due_a or_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o create_a power_n but_o when_o and_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o do_v actual_o own_o and_o contribute_v their_o utmost_a for_o the_o promove_v or_o establish_v of_o religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n whileas_o his_o meaning_n be_v clear_o see_v to_o have_v be_v this_o that_o as_o all_o power_n be_v subordinate_a unto_o god_n the_o great_a king_n over_o all_o so_o all_o alledgiance_n fidelity_n or_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v promise_v and_o give_v unto_o they_o with_o a_o reserve_n of_o the_o allegiance_n fidelity_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o god_n the_o high_a of_o all_o and_o that_o man_n interest_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v unto_o god_n but_o always_o acknowledge_v in_o subordination_n thereunto_o so_o that_o when_o earthly_a power_n be_v state_v enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o interest_n no_o absolute_a allegiance_n fidelity_n or_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v promise_v but_o always_o with_o this_o restriction_n or_o limitation_n neither_o be_v the_o subject_n bind_v to_o concur_v or_o assist_v they_o while_o in_o such_o a_o state_v course_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o while_o active_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v his_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o world_n but_o what_o say_v our_o surveyer_n further_a that_o obedience_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v unto_o any_o creature_n on_o earth_n against_o religion_n or_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v easy_o grant_v we_o ahhore_v the_o very_a thought_n of_o so_o do_v ans_fw-fr though_o he_o abhor_v the_o very_a thought_n of_o so_o do_v yet_o many_o will_v say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o abhor_v to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v against_o god_n express_a and_o reveal_v will_n to_o commit_v perjury_n and_o renunce_v a_o covenant_n swear_v with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o yet_o he_o know_v who_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o &_o make_v the_o will_n of_o a_o creature_n the_o law_n of_o the_o conscience_n when_o the_o appendix_n be_v a_o full_a belly_n again_o say_v he_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v that_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o power_n against_o the_o liberty_n competent_a to_o we_o as_o subject_n and_o consistent_a with_o sovereignty_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o liberty_n must_v not_o be_v make_v by_o every_o man_n private_a will_n but_o by_o the_o declarature_n of_o the_o parliament_n representative_a of_o the_o subject_n which_o best_o know_v what_o thereunto_o belong_v answ_n this_o royal_a liberal_a man_n will_v seem_v to_o yield_v something_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n but_o with_o his_o annex_v clause_n and_o restriction_n he_o take_v all_o back_n again_o for_o 1._o say_v he_o it_o must_v be_v consistent_a with_o sovereignty_n and_o how_o wide_o a_o mouth_n this_o sovereignty_n have_v in_o his_o and_o his_o complice_n estimation_n many_o know_v and_o we_o have_v seem_v in_o part_n even_o so_o wide_a as_o that_o be_v shall_v swallow_v up_o all_o the_o people_n liberty_n like_o one_o of_o pharaoh_n lean_a cow_n that_o eat_v up_o the_o fat_a and_o yet_o be_v never_o the_o fat_a then_o 2._o it_o must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o representative_n as_o if_o the_o representative_n be_v not_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la bound_n and_o oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n ere_o the_o representative_n have_v a_o be_v and_o as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o representative_n to_o sell_v and_o betray_v the_o libertye_n of_o the_o people_n or_o as_o if_o no_o more_o be_v competent_a to_o the_o subject_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la than_o what_o they_o will_v have_v a_o man_n no_o more_o right_a to_o his_o land_n and_o heritage_n then_o what_o his_o advocate_n who_o betray_v his_o trust_n for_o a_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n allow_v he_o or_o declare_v we_o know_v parliament_n can_v base_o betray_v their_o trust_n and_o sell_v away_o the_o libertye_n of_o a_o people_n contrare_fw-la to_o their_o vow_n and_o oath_n to_o god_n and_o their_o obligation_n to_o the_o people_n who_o trustee_n they_o shall_v be_v and_o shall_v people_n have_v no_o more_o liberty_n competent_a to_o they_o than_o what_o a_o perfidious_a company_n conspire_v against_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o pleasure_v a_o sinful_a creature_n determine_v
by_o their_o declarature_n this_o be_v hard_a if_o true_a for_o then_o a_o parliament_n may_v sell_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o bondman_n and_o bond_n woman_n to_o the_o turk_n for_o ever_o but_o we_o see_v no_o more_o reason_n for_o assert_v a_o infallibility_n or_o absoluteness_n of_o power_n in_o parliament_n then_o in_o prince_n what_o further_a but_o to_o say_v that_o all_o not_o only_a obedience_n but_o allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n due_a to_o any_o create_a power_n be_v indispensable_o restrict_v to_o this_o qualification_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n viz._n of_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o most_o false_a assertion_n answ_n he_o say_v not_o restrict_v to_o this_o qualification_n but_o thus_o qualify_v and_o thus_o restrict_v this_o must_v be_v either_o ignorance_n or_o worse_o in_o this_o pamphleter_n thus_o to_o wrong_v the_o author_n but_o what_o be_v the_o author_n meaning_n we_o have_v show_v let_v we_o hear_v the_o pamphlete_n prelate_n it_o be_v know_v say_v he_o that_o a_o restriction_n exclude_v all_o other_o case_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o restrictive_a proposition_n include_v etc._n etc._n answ_n all_o this_o be_v found_v upon_o his_o either_o wilful_a or_o ignorant_a mistake_n for_o the_o author_n take_v not_o the_o restriction_n so_o as_o we_o have_v see_v as_o to_o exclude_v all_o fidelity_n or_o obedience_n except_o in_o thing_n tend_v immediate_o and_o direct_o unto_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o so_o as_o that_o we_o may_v do_v nothing_o in_o prejudice_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n nor_o yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o in_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o either_o &_o thus_o be_v our_o obedience_n to_o be_v restrict_v or_o qualify_v we_o deny_v not_o obedience_n even_o when_o the_o act_n of_o obedience_n can_v be_v proper_o &_o direct_o say_v to_o be_v either_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n or_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n so_o that_o we_o cross_v not_o what_o the_o minister_n say_v unto_o the_o doctor_n of_o aberdeen_n for_o we_o take_v not_o that_o clause_n as_o exclusive_a that_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v never_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n but_o when_o he_o be_v actual_o &_o active_o defend_v religion_n &_o libertye_n but_o only_o as_o a_o restriction_n or_o qualification_n thus_o that_o we_o shall_v defend_v his_o person_n &_o authority_n so_o far_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o religion_n &_o libertye_n and_o thus_o we_o agree_v also_o with_o the_o general_a assembly_n 1639._o for_o we_o say_v it_o be_v the_o subject_n duty_n to_o concur_v with_o their_o friend_n and_o follower_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v in_o every_o cause_n that_o concern_v his_o majesty_n honour_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o they_o do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o religion_n or_o libertye_n but_o further_a say_v he_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o allegiance_n or_o fidelity_n that_o be_v another_o matter_n then_o obedience_n answ_n true_o when_o man_n will_v become_v very_o critical_a but_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n show_v in_o what_o sense_n he_o take_v it_o not_o only_o as_o include_v a_o owne_n of_o he_o as_o lawful_a and_o rightful_a king_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o include_v also_o a_o promise_n of_o active_a concurrence_n in_o defend_v of_o he_o and_o his_o interest_n and_o so_o while_o this_o be_v urge_v in_o a_o absolute_a illimited_a unqualify_v or_o un_fw-fr restrict_v way_n he_o make_v it_o all_o one_o with_o obedience_n it_o be_v true_a a_o man_n may_v keep_v allegiance_n or_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o can_v obey_v his_o command_n yet_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o covenant_n respect_v allegiance_n as_o well_o as_o obedience_n in_o so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v not_o to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n absolute_o but_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n then_o be_v a_o comprehensive_a thing_n not_o only_o take_v in_o a_o owne_n of_o the_o king_n as_o rightful_a king_n and_o fidelity_n to_o his_o person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n against_o conspiracy_n and_o treason_n but_o also_o a_o active_a concur_v to_o promove_v his_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o all_o who_o say_v allegiance_n must_v be_v qualify_v according_a to_o this_o restriction_n do_v not_o mean_v every_o thing_n in_o allegiance_n but_o that_o which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o covenant_n so_o that_o it_o be_v his_o ignorant_a inference_n to_o say_v that_o that_o which_o naphtals_n say_v be_v contrary_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o say_v cap._n 23._o §_o 4._o which_o say_v be_v difference_n in_o religion_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o magistrate_n just_a and_o legal_a authority_n nor_o free_v the_o people_n from_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o he_o unless_o he_o think_v the_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n interfer_v with_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o there_fw-mi not_o assert_v but_o if_o he_o do_v assert_v it_o let_v we_o hear_v by_o his_o next_o what_o he_o will_v say_v to_o the_o apologetical_a relation_n pag._n 386._o 387._o 388._o 389._o 390._o where_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v vindicate_v he_o add_v it_o be_v the_o lord_n way_n for_o keep_v humane_a society_n from_o gross_a disorder_n to_o allow_v to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o supreme_a power_n by_o lawful_a call_n the_o honour_n due_a unto_o their_o place_n although_o in_o the_o main_a thing_n they_o pervert_v the_o end_n of_o government_n dishonour_v he_o by_o a_o false_a religion_n or_o seduce_v other_o to_o their_o evil_a way_n answ_n do_v we_o say_v that_o honour_n be_v not_o due_a unto_o magistrate_n of_o another_o religion_n because_o we_o say_v that_o we_o must_v promise_v allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o must_v not_o concure_v with_o they_o nor_o contribute_v our_o power_n unto_o they_o to_o the_o manifest_a detriment_n of_o religion_n and_o libertye_n this_o be_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o man_n be_v foolish_a inference_n or_o do_v he_o think_v that_o we_o can_v give_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n unless_o we_o give_v he_o also_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v god_n and_o be_v the_o people_n then_o he_o cit_v calv._n instit._n lib._n 4._o c_o 20._o §_o 25._o 27._o but_o he_o speak_v nothing_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o business_n we_o be_v upon_o do_v he_o think_v that_o calvin_n be_v of_o the_o judgement_n that_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o swear_v absolute_a subjection_n allegiance_n or_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o all_o wicked_a prince_n whatever_o right_o they_o may_v have_v to_o the_o place_n that_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o to_o swear_v allegiance_n in_o the_o lord_n unto_o wicked_a king_n who_o deny_v do_v we_o say_v that_o wicked_a king_n because_o wicked_a be_v eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la no_o king_n nor_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o king_n what_o then_o do_v this_o testimony_n make_v against_o thus_o but_o 2._o will_v he_o stand_v to_o what_o calvin_n say_v then_o he_o must_v condemn_v what_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v do_v in_o take_v the_o life_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o innocent_a blood_n for_o by_o what_o calvin_n here_o say_v we_o be_v as_o much_o bind_v to_o acknowledge_v cromwell_n then_o when_o he_o do_v reign_v as_o now_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o all_o qui_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la rerum_fw-la potiuntur_fw-la how_o will_v he_o then_o free_v himself_o from_o treason_n for_o sure_a in_o calvine_n judgement_n argile_n do_v but_o his_o duty_n though_o he_o have_v do_v more_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n can_v he_o reconcile_v this_o with_o calvine_n judgement_n so_o then_o our_o promise_v and_o swear_v allegiance_n fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n be_v with_o a_o reserve_n of_o our_o allegiance_n fidelity_n and_o obedience_n unto_o the_o supreme_a king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n and_o according_a to_o that_o due_a subordination_n and_o thus_o limit_v and_o restrict_v that_o we_o may_v do_v nothing_o against_o god_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o interest_n no_o person_n can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n challenge_n or_o accuse_v any_o of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n when_o they_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o god_n unto_o man_n and_o labour_n to_o secure_a religion_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v absolute_o and_o indispensable_o oblige_v and_o from_o which_o obligation_n and_o allegiance_n no_o authority_n of_o man_n can_v loose_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o so_o do_v they_o postpone_v the_o authority_n of_o man_n and_o their_o allegiance_n thereunto_o and_o lay_v it_o by_o see_v
it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n when_o it_o come_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o be_v state_v against_o that_o religion_n which_o by_o divine_a authority_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v with_o hazard_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n good_n and_o fortune_n and_o therefore_o the_o late_a act_n of_o defence_n be_v according_a to_o their_o swear_a allegiance_n to_o god_n a_o necessary_a defence_n of_o religion_n can_v be_v condemn_v of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n though_o it_o want_v that_o formality_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o subordinat_a power_n as_o postpone_v the_o authority_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n in_o act_n of_o obedience_n and_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n unto_o the_o superior_a can_v be_v no_o proper_a disloyalty_n or_o rebellion_n so_o nor_o can_v the_o postpon_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o superior_a and_o inferior_a magistrate_n in_o point_n of_o obedience_n and_o perform_v allegiance_n unto_o the_o most_o supreme_a be_v real_o treasonable_a seditious_a or_o rebellious_a 2._o if_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n then_o who_o ever_o prefer_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a unto_o his_o person_n and_o authority_n be_v not_o traitor_n or_o rebel_n and_o so_o the_o late_a act_n of_o defence_n be_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n when_o they_o be_v base_o betray_v sell_v and_o give_v away_o by_o a_o company_n conjure_v into_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o same_o and_o be_v tread_v upon_o and_o violent_o pluck_v away_o can_v in_o conscience_n or_o in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o according_a to_o any_o just_a law_n of_o man_n be_v account_v or_o condemn_v as_o a_o act_n of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n cap._n xii_o some_o more_o argument_n brief_o propose_v and_o prosecute_v we_o have_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n propon_v and_o consider_v such_o argument_n as_o give_v we_o occasion_n to_o meet_v with_o what_o this_o surveyer_n allaidge_v we_o shall_v here_o ere_o we_o come_v to_o consider_v his_o objection_n brief_o sum_n up_o other_o argument_n the_o worthy_a author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quest_n 28._o and_o 31._o have_v some_o which_o we_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o partly_o because_o that_o book_n be_v not_o in_o every_o man_n hand_n and_o partly_o because_o this_o windy_a man_n pretend_v to_o have_v answer_v much_o of_o that_o book_n though_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o offer_v to_o make_v a_o reply_n unto_o the_o six_o hundred_o part_n thereof_o 1._o pag._n 261._o thus_o he_o argue_v that_o power_n which_o be_v oblige_v to_o command_v and_o rule_v just_o and_o religious_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_n and_o be_v only_o set_v over_o the_o people_n on_o these_o condition_n and_o not_o absolute_o can_v tie_v the_o people_n to_o subjection_n without_o resistance_n when_o the_o power_n be_v abuse_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o law_n religion_n and_o the_o subject_n but_o all_o power_n of_o the_o law_n be_v thus_o oblige_v rom._n 13_o ver_fw-la 4._o deut._n 17_o ver_fw-la 18._o 19_o 23._o 2_o chron._n 19_o ver_fw-la 6._o psal_n 132._o ver_fw-la 11._o 12._o and_o 89._o ver_fw-la 30._o 31._o 2_o sam._n 7_o ver_fw-la 12._o jer._n 17_o ver_fw-la 24_o 25_o and_o have_v be_v &_o may_v be_v abuse_v by_o king_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o law_n religion_n and_o subject_n the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a for_o the_o power_n that_o tie_v we_o to_o subjection_n only_o be_v of_o god_n 2._o because_o to_o resist_v they_o be_v to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n 3_o because_o they_o be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o evil_a 4._o because_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n for_o our_o good_a but_o abuse_v power_n be_v not_o of_o god_n but_o of_o man_n be_v not_o ordinance_n of_o god_n they_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n not_o to_o evil_a they_o be_v not_o god_n minister_n for_o our_o good_a 2._o ibid._n that_o power_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o be_v evil_a and_o tyrannical_a can_v tie_v none_o to_o subjection_n but_o be_v a_o mere_a tyrannical_a power_n and_o unlawful_a and_o if_o it_o tie_v not_o to_o subjection_n it_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v but_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n abuse_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o law_n religion_n and_o subject_n be_v a_o power_n contrary_a to_o law_n evil_a and_o tyrannical_a and_o tie_v no_o man_n to_o subjection_n wickedness_n by_o no_o imaginable_a reason_n can_v oblige_v any_o man_n obligation_n to_o suffer_v of_o wicked_a man_n fall_v under_o no_o commandment_n of_o god_n except_o in_o our_o saviour_n a_o passion_n as_o such_o be_v not_o formal_o command_v i_o mean_v a_o physical_a passion_n such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v kill_v god_n have_v not_o say_v to_o i_o in_o any_o moral_a law_n be_v thou_o kill_v torture_v behead_v but_o only_o be_v thou_o patient_a if_o god_n deliver_v thou_o to_o wicked_a man_n hand_n to_o suffer_v these_o thing_n 3._o ibid_fw-la there_o be_v not_o a_o strick_a obligation_n moral_a betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n then_o betwixt_o parent_n and_o child_n master_n and_o servant_n patron_n and_o cliant_a husband_n and_o wife_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o vassal_n between_o the_o pilot_n of_o a_o shop_n and_o the_o passenger_n the_o physician_n and_o the_o sick_a the_o doctor_n and_o the_o scholar_n but_o law_n grant_v 1._o minime_fw-la 35._o de_fw-fr relig._n &_o sumpt_n funer_n if_o those_o betray_v their_o trust_n commit_v to_o they_o they_o may_v be_v resist_v if_o the_o father_n turn_v distract_v and_o arise_v to_o kill_v his_o son_n his_o son_n may_v violent_o apprehend_v he_o bind_v his_o hand_n spoil_v he_o of_o his_o weapon_n for_o in_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o father_n vasq_fw-la lib._n 1._o illustr_n quaest_n cap._n 8._o n._n 18._o si_fw-mi dominus_fw-la subditum_fw-la enormiter_fw-la &_o atrociter_fw-la oneraret_fw-la princeps_fw-la superior_a vasallum_n posset_n ex_fw-la toto_fw-la eximere_fw-la a_o sua_fw-la jurisdictione_n &_o etiam_fw-la tacente_fw-la subdito_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la petente_fw-la quid_fw-la papa_n in_fw-la suis_fw-la decis_fw-la parliam_fw-la great_a decis_fw-la 32._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la baro._n abutentes_fw-la dominio_fw-la privari_fw-la possunt_fw-la the_o servant_n may_v resist_v the_o master_n if_o he_o attempt_v unjust_o to_o kill_v he_o so_o may_v the_o wife_n do_v to_o the_o husband_n if_o the_o pilot_n shall_v wilful_o run_v the_o ship_n on_o a_o roke_n to_o destroy_v himself_o and_o his_o passenger_n they_o may_v violent_o thrust_v he_o from_o the_o helm_n every_o tyrant_n be_v a_o furious_a man_n and_o be_v moral_o distract_v as_o althus_fw-la say_v polit_fw-la cap._n 28._o n._n 30._o &_o seqq_fw-la 4._o pag._n 262._o that_o which_o be_v give_v as_o a_o blessing_n and_o a_o favour_n and_o a_o scrine_n betwixt_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o their_o bondage_n can_v be_v give_v of_o god_n as_o a_o bondage_n and_o slavery_n to_o the_o people_n but_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n be_v give_v as_o a_o blessing_n &_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o defend_v the_o poor_a &_o needy_a to_o preserve_v both_o table_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o their_o libertye_n from_o oppress_v and_o tread_v on_o upon_o another_o but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o if_o such_o a_o power_n be_v give_v of_o god_n to_o a_o king_n by_o which_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la he_o be_v invest_v of_o god_n to_o do_v act_n of_o tyranny_n and_o so_o to_o do_v they_o that_o to_o resist_v he_o in_o the_o most_o innocent_a way_n which_o be_v self_n defence_n must_v be_v resist_v of_o god_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n his_o deputy_n then_o have_v god_n give_v a_o royal_a power_n as_o incontrollable_a by_o mortal_a man_n by_o any_o violence_n as_o if_o god_n himself_o be_v immediate_o and_o personal_o resist_v when_o the_o king_n be_v resist_v and_o so_o this_o power_n shall_v be_v a_o power_n to_o waste_v and_o destroy_v irresistable_o and_o so_o in_o itself_o a_o plague_n and_o curse_v for_o it_o can_v be_v ordain_v both_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n and_o genuine_a formal_a effect_n and_o intrinsical_v operation_n of_o the_o power_n to_o preserve_v the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n religion_n and_o liberty_n subject_a and_o law_n and_o also_o to_o destroy_v the_o same_o but_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o royalist_n that_o this_o power_n be_v for_o tyranny_n as_o well_o as_o for_o peaceable_a government_n because_o to_o resist_v this_o royal_a power_n put_v forth_o in_o act_n either_o of_o tyranny_n or_o just_a government_n be_v to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o royalist_n say_v from_o rom._n 13_o 1_o 2_o 3._o we_o know_v to_o resist_v god_n ordinance_n and_o god_n deputy_n formaliter_fw-la as_o his_o deputy_n be_v to_o resist_v god_n himself_o 2_o sam._n 8._o ver_fw-la
one_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n which_o consist_v in_o violate_v change_v or_o remove_v of_o fundamental_a law_n special_o such_o as_o concern_v religion_n &_o such_o say_v he_o be_v athalia_fw-la philip_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o fundamental_a belgic_a law_n do_v erect_v a_o administration_n of_o justice_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o such_o be_v charles_n the_o ix_o of_o france_n that_o think_v to_o overturn_v the_o salicque_n law_n and_o whether_o our_o king_n be_v not_o in_o this_o guilty_a in_o overturning_a the_o fundamental_a law_n concern_v our_o reform_a religion_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n next_o say_v he_o when_o he_o keep_v not_o his_o faith_n and_o promise_n but_o despise_v his_o very_a oath_n make_v unto_o the_o people_n and_o who_o be_v more_o guilty_a of_o this_o then_o king_n charles_n the_o 2_o ●_o n._n 9_o he_o give_v we_o this_o mark_n when_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n mark_v use_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n and_o so_o break_v all_o band_n for_o the_o good_a of_o humane_a society_n and_o be_v not_o the_o bond_n both_o of_o piety_n and_o justice_n now_o violate_v n._n 11._o he_o tell_v we_o a_o tyrant_n do_v take_v away_o from_o one_o or_o more_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n free_a exercise_n of_o the_o orthodox_n religion_n and_o n._n 12._o that_o for_o corrupt_v of_o youth_n he_o erect_v stageplays_a whore_n house_n and_o other_o playhouse_n and_o suffer_v the_o college_n and_o other_o seminary_n of_o learning_n to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o n._n 15._o that_o live_a in_o luxury_n whoredom_n agree_v and_o idleness_n he_o neglect_v or_o be_v unfit_a for_o his_o office_n how_o these_o suit_n our_o time_n we_o need_v not_o express_v then_o n._n 16._o he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n who_o do_v not_o descend_v his_o subject_n from_o injury_n when_o he_o may_v but_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v oppress_v and_o what_o if_o he_o oppress_v they_o himself_o n._n 19_o who_o say_v he_o by_o immoder_n at_o exaction_n and_o the_o like_a exhaust_v the_o subject_n jer._n 22_o ver_fw-la 13._o 14._o ezech._n 34._o 1_o king_n 12_o 19_o psal_n 14_o 4._o and_o n._n 10_o who_o hinder_v the_o free_a suffrage_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o speak_v what_o they_o will_v &_o how_o much_o of_o this_o we_o find_v to_o be_v true_a in_o needless_a here_o to_o express_v then_o n._n 23_o 24_o etc._n etc._n he_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n who_o take_v away_o from_o the_o people_n all_o power_n to_o resist_v his_o tyranny_n as_o arm_n strength_n and_o chief_a man_n who_o therefore_o though_o innocent_a he_o hate_v affict_v and_o persecute_v exhaust_v their_o god_n and_o livelihood_n without_o right_n or_o reason_n all_o which_o he_o confirm_v by_o several_a scripture_n and_o how_o apposite_a these_o be_v to_o our_o present_a case_n all_o know_v who_o be_v not_o a_o utter_a stranger_n to_o our_o matter_n so_o that_o when_o we_o have_v so_o many_o thing_n to_o allege_v none_o can_v just_o blame_v we_o for_o say_v that_o we_o be_v oppress_v and_o bear_v down_o with_o insupportable_a tyranny_n and_o now_o we_o go_v on_o to_o consider_v what_o he_o say_v and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 68_o that_o their_o life_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o seek_v upon_o any_o term_n there_o be_v no_o force_v they_o to_o idolatry_n nor_o false_a worshipe_n nor_o fright_v they_o to_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n upon_o pain_n of_o their_o life_n only_o for_o contempt_n of_o the_o outward_a ordinance_n of_o god_n pure_o administer_v in_o a_o orthodox_n church_n they_o be_v put_v to_o pay_v such_o moderate_a fine_n as_o the_o public_a law_n have_v appoint_v without_o any_o actual_a invasion_n of_o they_o or_o their_o person_n they_o be_v the_o first_o aggressor_n murder_v the_o king_n servant_n and_o seise_v on_o his_o chief_a officer_n they_o have_v never_o before_o that_o assay_v supplicate_v which_o be_v not_o forbid_v they_o to_o do_v if_o so_o be_v they_o will_v have_v do_v it_o without_o tumult_n and_o combination_n but_o fly_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o march_v on_o to_o mock_v authority_n with_o arm_a petition_n as_o they_o mock_v god_n by_o sinful_a prayer_n to_o prosper_v their_o evil_a course_n answ_n 1._o what_o intention_n there_o be_v to_o seek_v the_o life_n and_o blood_n of_o these_o people_n god_n kow_v but_o sure_o all_o who_o know_v their_o case_n see_v that_o their_o life_n be_v only_o leave_v they_o that_o they_o may_v feel_v their_o misery_n so_o be_v they_o oppress_v and_o harass_v that_o death_n will_v have_v be_v choose_v rather_o than_o life_n be_v they_o not_o beat_v wound_a and_o bind_v as_o beast_n their_o good_n and_o substance_n devour_v before_o their_o eye_n be_v not_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n lay_v waste_v and_o many_o redact_v to_o beggary_n beside_o other_o inhuman_a barbaritye_n which_o they_o be_v make_v to_o suffer_v 2._o we_o see_v he_o will_v allow_v it_o lawful_a to_o resist_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v force_v to_o idolatry_n and_o false_a worship_n and_o what_o will_v he_o do_v then_o with_o his_o argument_n which_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o exception_n as_o they_o be_v urge_v by_o he_o he_o must_v necessary_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v inconcludent_a &_o that_o it_o hold_v here_o argumentum_fw-la nih●l_fw-la probat_fw-la quod_fw-la nimium_fw-la probat_fw-la 3._o how_o beit_v they_o be_v not_o force_v to_o idolatry_n yet_o by_o the_o same_o law_n reason_n and_o equity_n or_o rather_o tyranny_n and_o inquity_n they_o may_v have_v be_v force_v to_o that_o as_o to_o what_o they_o be_v force_v that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o tyranny_n and_o violent_a oppression_n they_o be_v press_v to_o own_o and_o countenance_n perjure_v profane_a wicked_a and_o debauch_v curate_n thrust_v in_o upon_o they_o contrare_fw-la to_o their_o privilege_n as_o lawful_a and_o due_o call_v minister_n and_o thereby_o to_o own_o and_o approve_v of_o prelacy_n which_o be_v abjure_v and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n with_o detestation_n and_o so_o to_o concur_v in_o their_o place_n and_o station_n with_o and_o give_v their_o testimony_n unto_o a_o most_o wicked_a and_o unparallelable_a course_n of_o defection_n and_o apostasy_n from_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a way_n and_o work_n and_o thereby_o to_o condemn_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n which_o god_n have_v wonderful_o wrought_v among_o we_o and_o which_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n be_v solemn_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v 4._o he_o talk_v of_o the_o outward_a ordinance_n of_o god_n pure_o administer_v when_o all_o know_v how_o these_o profane_a wretch_n make_v all_o who_o ever_o know_v what_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n be_v to_o abhor_v the_o offering_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o they_o despise_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o offer_v pollute_a bread_n upon_o his_o altar_n and_o make_v the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n contemptible_a they_o offer_v the_o blind_a the_o lame_a and_o the_o sick_a and_o tear_v and_o thus_o they_o vow_v &_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o lord_n a_o corrupt_a thing_n yea_o their_o administration_n of_o ordinance_n be_v and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n rather_o like_o histrionick_a act_n and_o scene_n than_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n and_o what_o sober_a serious_a christian_a yea_o what_o soul_n that_o have_v any_o believe_a apprehension_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n can_v be_v witness_n let_v be_v a_o concur_v actor_n in_o and_o consenter_n unto_o such_o abomination_n and_o idol-like_a worshipe_n 5._o he_o talk_v of_o a_o orthodox_n church_n wherein_o perjury_n and_o such_o like_a abomination_n be_v approve_v and_o countenance_v maintain_v and_o avow_v and_o wherein_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n be_v condemn_v a_o covenant_n abjure_v popery_n prelacy_n profaneness_n schism_n and_o heresy_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n condemn_v and_o annul_v and_o wherein_o atheism_n wickedness_n ignorance_n licentiousness_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o profanity_n yea_o and_o blasphemy_n abound_v and_o wherein_o there_o be_v so_o much_o popery_n and_o idolatry_n countenance_v and_o connive_v at_o and_o such_o abomination_n reigne_v our_o first_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o parliament_n cap._n 18._o give_v this_o as_o one_o note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n viz._n that_o in_o it_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v upright_o minister_v as_o god_n word_n prescribe_v whereby_o vice_n be_v repress_v &_o virtue_n nourish_v but_o now_o there_o be_v a_o discipline_n repugnant_a to_o god_n word_n administer_v whereby_o vice_n be_v nourish_v &_o virtue_n suppress_v 6._o he_o say_v that_o
for_o their_o defence_n and_o preservation_n then_o much_o more_o may_v they_o lawful_o now_o join_v and_o associate_v together_o for_o their_o defence_n and_o preservation_n without_o make_v any_o such_o rupture_n or_o new_a erection_n but_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o old_a society_n firm_a and_o entire_a undissolved_a and_o unweaken_a so_o that_o though_o his_o gloss_n shall_v be_v admit_v he_o do_v but_o bewray_v the_o ignorence_n of_o his_o capricious_a brain_n to_o take_v the_o medium_fw-la for_o the_o conclusion_n and_o the_o antecedent_n will_v be_v grant_v by_o politian_n and_o be_v express_o assert_v by_o althusius_n polit_n cap._n 20._o num._n 20._o in_o case_n the_o prince_n keep_v not_o his_o promise_n but_o violate_v his_o faith_n and_o covenant_n 5._o suppose_v also_o that_o this_o which_o he_o allege_v have_v be_v the_o author_n positive_a assertion_n can_v he_o hence_o infer_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v or_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o author_n and_o his_o party_n to_o dissipate_v and_o dissolve_v the_o old_a settle_a frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o erect_v new_a commonwealthes_n with_o new_a distinct_a sovereign_n see_v every_o one_o know_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v lawful_a which_o be_v not_o expedient_a convenient_a nor_o necessary_a &_o that_o it_o be_v the_o result_n of_o no_o mature_a deliberation_n but_o of_o madness_n and_o folly_n to_o intend_v and_o design_v such_o a_o thing_n which_o though_o lawful_a in_o itself_o yet_o all_o thing_n consider_v be_v very_o inexpendient_a and_o unnecessary_a yea_o not_o only_o not_o advantageous_a to_o their_o end_n and_o purpose_n but_o quite_o destructive_a thereof_o now_o since_o the_o surveyer_n have_v draw_v in_o this_o controversy_n by_o the_o ear_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o learned_a and_o elaborat_a pamphlet_n we_o must_v suppose_v he_o one_o who_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o this_o topic_a and_o can_v give_v a_o good_a account_n of_o his_o politic_a notion_n touch_v this_o quaestion_n but_o alas_o if_o he_o have_v a_o real_a adversary_n to_o deal_v with_o as_o now_o he_o do_v but_o feign_v one_o to_o himself_o &_o it_o be_v easy_a fight_v against_o a_o man_n of_o straw_n or_o one_o of_o our_o own_o make_v his_o ridiculous_a and_o yet_o audacious_a folly_n will_v easy_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v his_o adversary_n will_v laugh_v as_o indeed_o he_o will_v have_v cause_n at_o the_o shake_n of_o his_o spear_n he_o make_v this_o the_o thesis_fw-la which_o he_o undertake_v to_o confirm_v that_o when_o politic_a body_n be_v settle_v in_o voluntary_a association_n or_o whatever_o way_n in_o the_o course_n of_o divine_a providence_n they_o have_v be_v reduce_v to_o live_v under_o the_o same_o law_n and_o authority_n and_o have_v continue_v long_o in_o the_o union_n of_o a_o common_a interest_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o magistracy_n to_o break_v off_o from_o the_o body_n in_o seditious_a secession_n can_v but_o be_v displease_v to_o god_n and_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o firebrand_n confounder_n of_o humane_a society_n fighter_n against_o god_n and_o his_o ordinance_n who_o instigate_v people_n to_o cut_v off_o themselves_o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n but_o will_v not_o his_o adversary_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v grant_v as_o much_o in_o the_o word_n immediate_o precede_v as_o will_v make_v he_o and_o his_o position_n both_o ridiculous_a for_o he_o have_v grant_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o by_o any_o precept_n particular_o determine_v the_o bound_n of_o every_o embody_a political_a society_n there_o be_v some_o great_a and_o some_o lesser_a act_v under_o their_o several_a head_n and_o sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o see_v neither_o god_n nor_o nature_n have_v determine_v the_o quantity_n and_o extent_n of_o each_o republicki_n or_o embody_v politic_a society_n what_o more_o affinity_n have_v it_o with_o sinful_a sedition_n to_o say_v that_o great_a body_n may_v be_v divide_v and_o subdivide_v into_o lesser_a republic_n then_o to_o say_v that_o more_o lesser_a body_n may_v associate_v together_o to_o make_v one_o great_a especial_o see_v politician_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v more_o easy_o attain_v in_o a_o lesser_a republic_n then_o in_o a_o great_a and_o that_o a_o mid_a way_n commonwealth_n neither_o too_o larg●_n nor_o too_o little_a be_v the_o best_a as_o be_v less_o subject_a to_o vice_n and_o great_a calamity_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o roman_a republic_n before_o it_o be_v enlarge_v in_o the_o day_n of_o marius_n sylla_n pompey_n and_o caesar_n and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v this_o day_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o like_a as_o althusius_n show_v we_o polit._n cap._n 9_o num_fw-la 11._o the_o time_n be_v when_o all_o the_o world_n be_v under_o one_o head_n and_o after_o they_o be_v multiply_v they_o become_v distinct_a republic_n without_o any_o sinful_a or_o seditious_a secession_n the_o time_n be_v when_o all_o thess_n western_a part_n be_v under_o one_o emperor_n and_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o seditious_a secession_n cause_v by_o firebrand_n the_o ground_n of_o their_o become_v many_o and_o distinct_a republic_n the_o time_n be_v when_o scotland_n england_n and_o irland_n be_v distinct_a kingdom_n and_o under_o distinct_a sovereign_n magistrate_n and_o what_o repugnancy_n be_v it_o either_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n to_o say_v they_o may_v be_v so_o again_o so_o be_v there_o once_o seven_o king_n in_o england_n at_o once_o and_o more_o than_o one_o king_n in_o scotland_n at_o once_o and_o by_o no_o reason_n can_v he_o prove_v that_o it_o shall_v always_o be_v as_o it_o be_v at_o present_a but_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n his_o adversary_n can_v prove_v he_o guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o he_o behove_v to_o say_v that_o because_o we_o be_v once_o all_o under_o one_o emperor_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o still_o and_o that_o the_o king_n must_v either_o hold_v his_o crown_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o be_v a_o usurper_n and_o a_o seditious_a rebel_n for_o in_o the_o course_n of_o providence_n we_o be_v then_o reduce_v under_o the_o same_o law_n and_o authority_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o union_n of_o a_o common_a interest_n for_o some_o good_a space_n of_o time_n yea_o and_o observe_v many_o of_o these_o civil_a law_n yet_o thus_o we_o see_v whither_o this_o advocate_n will_v drive_v the_o matter_n and_o how_o little_a service_n he_o do_v his_o majesty_n for_o all_o his_o rich_a recompense_n but_o it_o may_v be_v his_o argument_n be_v cogent_a and_o bind_a he_o have_v many_o word_n pag._n 4_o &_o 5._o to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o religion_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o never_o great_a perversion_n of_o government_n then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o many_o of_o the_o prophet_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o holy_a apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v never_o their_o doctrine_n or_o sense_n answ_n be_v this_o all_o that_o he_o can_v say_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o religion_n sure_o his_o adversary_n will_v think_v that_o he_o have_v little_a religion_n who_o say_v so_o and_o that_o he_o have_v farlesse_a loyalty_n to_o his_o master_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n for_o why_o because_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o the_o primitive_a christian_n he_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a king_n from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o not_o to_o depend_v upon_o he_o they_o never_o teach_v that_o britain_n and_o irland_n shall_v be_v rule_v by_o a_o king_n distinct_a from_o he_o and_o that_o these_o island_n shall_v be_v separate_a from_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o so_o the_o king_n hold_v his_o crown_n by_o usurpation_n and_o by_o a_o irreligious_a secession_n from_o the_o empire_n which_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n ever_o teach_v and_o must_v not_o this_o man_n and_o not_o we_o acknowledge_v judas_n of_o galilee_n and_o theudas_n to_o be_v his_o master_n for_o they_o teach_v especial_o the_o first_o as_o josephus_n and_o ruffinus_n out_o of_o he_o show_v we_o that_o no_o tribute_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o he_o will_v do_v the_o same_o and_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o next_o his_o adversary_n will_v tell_v he_o that_o if_o this_o be_v hold_v and_o maintain_v as_o a_o point_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n than_o his_o argument_n will_v say_v something_o but_o see_v it_o be_v only_o hold_v as_o lawful_a and_o according_a as_o providence_n determine_v it_o to_o be_v convenient_a or_o inconvenient_a to_o be_v practicable_a it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o
all_o which_o he_o have_v to_o this_o purpose_n for_o as_o touch_v his_o application_n of_o this_o pag._n 9_o and_o 10._o all_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v no_o perversion_n of_o the_o end_n of_o government_n now_o it_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o already_o and_o his_o adversary_n in_o this_o position_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o which_o i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o will_v think_v and_o make_v out_o that_o the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v so_o far_o pervert_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o secession_n than_o what_o he_o have_v say_v they_o will_v think_v it_o of_o concernment_n to_o mind_v this_o outgate_n which_o they_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o before_o and_o the_o king_n shall_v then_o think_v himself_o little_o oblige_v to_o this_o man_n and_o his_o defence_n and_o wish_v that_o he_o have_v be_v sleep_v when_o he_o waken_v such_o a_o debate_n and_o himself_o have_v bestow_v his_o gold_n another_o way_n for_o sure_a if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v upon_o the_o heart_n of_o people_n now_o as_o i_o hope_v &_o be_o confident_a it_o be_v not_o they_o will_v profess_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o this_o surveyer_n for_o put_v it_o into_o their_o head_n first_o and_o that_o all_o which_o he_o have_v say_v against_o it_o will_v rather_o invite_v and_o encourage_v they_o to_o it_o then_o discourage_v they_o from_o it_o may_v not_o then_o this_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o take_v his_o majesty_n money_n and_o do_v so_o bad_a service_n for_o it_o as_o he_o have_v do_v but_o some_o will_v possible_o say_v what_o can_v any_o person_n have_v say_v more_o well_o though_o some_o shall_v think_v i_o officious_a to_o take_v his_o majesty_n part_n and_o defend_v his_o cause_n un-hired_n yea_o and_o undesired_a yet_o i_o will_v propose_v one_o thing_n which_o i_o be_o confident_a shall_v be_v more_o effectual_a for_o preserve_v the_o immemorial_o settle_a frame_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o union_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n to_o all_o generation_n without_o dissipation_n or_o dissolution_n or_o any_o hazard_n or_o fear_v thereof_o then_o what_o this_o pamphlete_n prelate_n have_v say_v or_o will_v say_v though_o he_o shall_v write_v volume_n at_o this_o rate_n what_o be_v that_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v no_o great_a secret_n yet_o if_o hearty_o follow_v it_o shall_v prove_v infallible_o effectual_a let_v his_o majesty_n turn_v to_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o his_o heart_n and_o repent_v of_o his_o fearful_a perjury_n and_o defection_n and_o mind_n his_o oath_n make_v unto_o the_o great_a god_n and_o perform_v his_o vow_n and_o fulfil_v his_o covenant_n which_o he_o swear_v with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o solemn_o promise_v to_o own_o and_o prosecute_v as_o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n in_o that_o day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v and_o execute_v judgement_n on_o the_o apostate_n prelate_n by_o hang_v they_o up_o before_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o the_o lord_n evidence_v by_o more_o as_o twice_o three_o year_n famine_n of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o on_o all_o other_o who_o have_v be_v author_n and_o abettor_n of_o this_o norrible_a course_n of_o defection_n and_o unparallelable_a apostasy_n which_o make_v these_o land_n a_o hiss_a and_o a_o byword_n to_o all_o nation_n and_o let_v he_o honest_o and_o with_o a_o upright_a heart_n prosecute_v the_o end_n of_o these_o holy_a covenant_n and_o with_o that_o godly_a king_n asa_n 2._o chron._n 15._o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n whether_o small_a or_o great_a whether_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o let_v his_o successor_n follow_v his_o footstep_n in_o this_o and_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v find_v no_o imaginable_a bond_n so_o sure_a to_o tie_v his_o kingdom_n together_o perpetual_o as_o a_o indissoluble_a society_n than_o these_o holy_a covenant_n particular_o that_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n in_o which_o all_o his_o subject_n in_o scotland_n england_n and_o ireland_n do_v swear_v in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n to_o maintain_v and_o promove_v reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o worshipe_n doctrine_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n government_n directory_n for_o worshipe_n and_o catechise_v etc._n etc._n that_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o and_o his_o name_n one_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n by_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o or_o make_v any_o faction_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o public_a trial_n and_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v each_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o place_n and_o interest_n endeavour_v that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v &_o withdraw_v from_o this_o belssed_a union_n and_o conjunction_n now_o what_o bond_n more_o strong_a to_o unite_v and_o keep_v together_o his_o majesty_n be_v dominion_n can_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n imagine_v and_o shall_v not_o the_o owne_n and_o prosecute_n of_o this_o covenant_n appear_v to_o all_o rational_a person_n the_o most_o infallible_a mean_v to_o effectuate_v this_o indissoluble_a union_n and_o last_a conjunction_n that_o can_v be_v invent_v cap._n xix_o how_o weak_o and_o foolish_o the_o surveyer_n defend_v his_o majesty_n be_v life_n be_v show_v the_o surveyer_n find_v how_o poor_o he_o have_v defend_v the_o cause_n now_o main_o controvert_v viz._n the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o people_n defend_v themselves_o and_o maintain_v their_o religion_n against_o manifest_a and_o intolerable_a oppression_n cap._n 2._o that_o he_o may_v do_v something_o for_o his_o money_n will_v start_v another_o question_n wherein_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v do_v his_o majsome_a acceptable_a piece_n of_o servicé_fw-la and_o secure_v his_o life_n when_o all_o come_v to_o all_o though_o he_o can_v not_o cudgil_n with_o his_o rail_n for_o he_o can_v move_v none_o with_o his_o reason_n the_o people_n into_o a_o stupid_a and_o irrational_a subjection_n so_o that_o let_v the_o king_n rage_n worse_o than_o ever_o nero_n do_v they_o shall_v not_o lift_v a_o hand_n to_o resist_v and_o withstand_v he_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v do_v the_o next_o best_a viz._n he_o shall_v fortify_v his_o majesty_n be_v person_n and_o set_v such_o a_o guard_n of_o impregnable_a reason_n about_o he_o that_o no_o man_n no_o company_n of_o man_n yea_o no_o judicatoure_n shall_v ever_o approach_v to_o touch_v his_o sacred_a person_n or_o to_o spoil_v he_o of_o his_o life_n a_o guard_n of_o reason_n like_o lion_n rampant_n belike_o he_o think_v they_o more_o invincible_a and_o saife_n than_o a_o legion_n of_o the_o most_o valiant_a champion_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v kingdom_n can_v aford_v but_o poor_a man_n he_o may_v dream_v that_o such_o arm_n be_v impenetrable_a and_o proof_n because_o they_o be_v the_o best_a in_o his_o armoury_n or_o that_o his_o dull_a head_n can_v hammer_v out_o but_o no_o man_n of_o reason_n will_v think_v so_o yea_o all_o who_o know_v that_o belong_v to_o this_o controversy_n and_o be_v not_o profess_a adversary_n yea_o and_o the_o most_o ingenuous_a of_o they_o too_o will_v upon_o second_o thought_n be_v force_v to_o say_v that_o never_o any_o put_v pen_n to_o paper_n in_o the_o king_n quarrel_n who_o have_v so_o foolish_o and_o childish_o manage_v that_o disput_n and_o how_o little_a he_o deserve_v thanks_o let_v be_v a_o reward_n for_o his_o pain_n such_o as_o be_v sober_a will_v judge_v when_o they_o consider_v how_o little_a ground_n he_o have_v to_o move_v such_o a_o question_n now_o see_v the_o wrong_v of_o the_o king_n person_n or_o his_o just_a authority_n be_v not_o intend_v by_o those_o worthy_n who_o arise_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n as_o such_o of_o they_o who_o be_v public_o put_v to_o death_n do_v open_o upon_o the_o scaffold_n confess_v and_o avow_v and_o