Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
authority_n	king_n	lord_n	parliament_n	8,932	5	6.9487	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A91263	A seasonable, legall, and historicall vindication and chronologicall collection of the good, old, fundamentall, liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen (their best inheritance, birthright, security, against arbitrary, tyrannicall, and Egyptian burdens) and of their strenuous defence in all former ages; of late years most dangerously undermined, and almost totally subverted, under the specious disguise of their defence and future establishment, upon a sure basis, their pretended, greatest propugners. Wherein is irrefragably evinced by Parliamentary records, proofs, presidents, that we have such fundamentall liberties, ... that to attempt or effect the subversion of all or any of them, ... is high treason: ... / By William Prynne of Swainswick, Esquire.; Seasonable, legall, and historicall vindication and chronologicall collection of the good, old, fundamentall, liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen. Part 1	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.	1654 (1654)	Wing P4062; Thomason E812_10; ESTC R207634	45,225	63

fundamental_a or_o unalterable_a but_o that_o the_o state-physitian_n or_o rather_o mountebank_n of_o our_o time_n who_o be_v not_o tie_v up_o to_o they_o but_o leave_v free_a unto_o themselves_o may_v lay_v they_o quite_o aside_o either_o in_o part_n or_o whole_a as_o they_o see_v cause_n yea_o have_v now_o attain_v to_o such_o a_o super-transcendent_a authority_n as_o may_v as_o they_o assert_v lay_v aside_o all_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a way_n and_o appoint_v something_o else_o as_o more_o seasonable_a and_o proper_a to_o we_o and_o as_o providence_n make_v way_n for_o it_o if_o they_o see_v it_o more_o conduce_v to_o the_o safety_n and_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v to_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n honour_n profit_n security_n design_n oppression_n rapine_n gild_v over_o with_o this_o specious_a pretext_n and_o then_o peremptory_o conclude_v that_o to_o plead_v for_o these_o and_o ot●er_o fundamental_a law_n and_o l●berties_n as_o unalterable_a though_o the_o only_a bulwark_n and_o badge_n of_o our_o freedom_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n for_o by_o such_o a_o principle_n people_n do_v not_o only_o lose_v their_o liberty_n but_o be_v bring_v under_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n out_o of_o which_o as_o be_v worse_o than_o the_o egyptian_a bondage_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o deliverance_n a_o absurd_a tyrannical_a paradox_n transcend_v any_o i_o ever_o yet_o meet_v with_o in_o any_o author_n strip_v we_o naked_a of_o all_o our_o long-enjoyed_n law_n liberty_n franchise_n great_a charter_n at_o once_o tend_v only_o to_o reduce_v and_o perpetual_o enthral_v we_o under_o such_o a_o absolute_a egyptian_a bondage_n and_o tyranny_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o future_a deliverance_n from_o it_o which_o some_o now_o endeavour_v to_o entail_v on_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n for_o ever_o by_o a_o iron_n law_n and_o yoke_n of_o steel_n in_o stead_n of_o restore_v to_o we_o that_o glorious_a freedom_n which_o we_o have_v so_o long_o expect_v from_o they_o in_o vain_a and_o because_o i_o find_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n clergy_n commonalty_n of_o our_o nation_n after_o all_o their_o late_a year_n expensive_a bloody_a war_n and_o parliamentary_a dispute_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o these_o our_o ancient_a hereditary_a fundamental_a charter_n law_n liberty_n privilege_n so_o strange_o degenerate_v both_o from_o themselves_o and_o their_o heroic_a prudent_a ancestor_n as_o that_o they_o be_v more_o ready_o incline_v upon_o every_o occasion_n out_o of_o a_o base_a un-christian_a unmanly_a unenglish_a fear_n or_o sottish_a cowardice_n and_o stupidity_n witting_o to_o desert_n betray_v surrender_v they_o all_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o invade_a usurper_n without_o the_o least_o public_a claim_n dissertation_n defence_n or_o dispute_v then_o diligent_o or_o courageous_o to_o contend_v for_o they_o as_o of_o late_o they_o do_v so_o as_o that_o which_o paul_n once_o tax_v in_o the_o slavish_a besotted_a corinthian_n 2_o epist_n 11._o 20._o may_v be_v most_o true_o aver_v of_o our_o degenerate_v insatuate_v english_a nation_n you_o suffer_v if_o a_o man_n bring_v you_o into_o bondage_n if_o a_o man_n devour_v you_o if_o a_o man_n take_v of_o you_o if_o a_o man_n exalt_v himself_o above_o your_o law_n liberty_n franchise_n parliament_n king_n nobles_z property_n life_n conscience_n and_o 4._o and_o 2_o thes_n 2._o 4._o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n or_o worship_v if_o a_o man_n smite_v you_o on_o the_o face_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o manifold_a late_a etc._n late_a see_v exact_v collect_v and_o a_o general_a collect._n of_o all_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n protestation_n vow_n covenant_n remonstrance_n declaration_n and_o public_a engagement_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o withal_o after_o diligent_a enquiry_n discover_v scarce_o one_o man_n of_o eminency_n or_o power_n in_o the_o nation_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o my_o degenerate_v temporize_a profession_n of_o the_o law_n even_o when_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o see_v culpep●r's_n &_o lilly_n merlin_n &_o almanac_n john_n can_v '_o be_v 2_o voice_n lilb_n try_v and_o cast_v with_o many_o petition_n and_o pamphlet_n against_o the_o law_n and_o lawyer_n the_o order_n of_o aug._n 19_o 1653._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o committee_n select_v to_o consider_v of_o a_o new_a body_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n whole_a body_n of_o our_o law_n and_o all_o its_o professor_n be_v violent_o assault_v and_o devote_v unto_o sudden_a ruin_n by_o many_o lawless_a spirit_n who_o have_v so_o much_o courage_n magnanimity_n honesty_n zeal_n or_o cordial_a love_n to_o his_o native_a country_n remain_v in_o his_o breast_n as_o manful_o to_o appear_v in_o public_a for_o the_o strenuous_a necessary_a defence_n of_o these_o our_o hereditary_a fundamental_a law_n liberty_n right_n franchise_n though_o their_o own_o and_o every_o other_o english_a freeman_n best_a inheritance_n and_o security_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v persecute_v imprison_a close_o imprison_v exile_a condemn_a destroy_v as_o a_o traitor_n rebel_n seditious_a person_n enemy_n to_o the_o public_a or_o disturber_n of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n by_o those_o who_o be_v true_o such_o i_o thereupon_o conceive_v i_o can_v not_o undertake_v or_o perform_v a_o more_o necessary_a seasonable_a beneficial_a service_n for_o my_o country_n and_o not_o to_o be_v like_o those_o who_o be_v ashamed_a afraid_a for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o own_o visit_n or_o be_v see_v in_o the_o company_n of_o those_o gallant_a man_n much_o less_o to_o assist_v defend_v and_o stick_v close_o unto_o they_o in_o their_o danger_n according_a to_o the_o six_o article_n of_o their_o late_a solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n who_o have_v suffer_v act_v and_o stand_v up_o most_o for_o their_o common_a liberty_n right_n freedom_n religion_n against_o all_o invade_a tyrant_n to_o their_o great_a discouragement_n and_o betray_v nor_o pitch_v upon_o any_o subject_a more_o proper_a for_o i_o either_o as_o a_o common_a lawyer_n or_o as_o a_o constant_a advocate_n and_o sufferer_n for_o the_o public_a cause_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o under_o our_o late_a extravagant_a free-state_n as_o former_a regal_a and_o episcopal_a arbitrary_a tyranny_n then_o in_o this_o juncture_n of_o our_o public_a affair_n to_o present_v our_o whole_a distract_a unsettle_a kingdom_n with_o a_o historical_a and_o legal_a vindication_n and_o chronological_a collection_n in_o all_o age_n of_o these_o ancient_a hereditary_a liberty_n franchise_n right_n contest_v law_n charter_n record_n monument_n of_o former_a and_o late_a time_n for_o their_o confirmation_n and_o inviolable_a observation_n which_o our_o ancestor_n and_o our_o self_n have_v always_o hitherto_o repute_v fundamental_a unalterable_a inviolable_a upon_o any_o pretext_n and_o have_v most_o eager_o contend_v for_o with_o the_o prodigal_a expense_n of_o many_o million_o of_o treasure_n and_o whole_a ocean_n of_o gallant_a christian_a engl●sh_n blood_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o serious_a perusal_n of_o they_o the_o universality_n of_o our_o degenerate_v nation_n after_o their_o many_o late_a solemn_a protestation_n vow_n league_n covenant_n remonstrance_n inviolable_o to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v they_o shall_v still_o so_o undervalue_v they_o now_o at_o last_o as_o most_o actual_o have_v do_v as_o not_o to_o esteem_v they_o worth_a the_o own_n maintain_v vindicate_a or_o perpetuate_a any_o long_o and_o thereby_o draw_v upon_o their_o head_n the_o real_a guilt_n of_o all_o those_o bloody_a war_n murder_n tumult_n violence_n rapine_n oppression_n sin_n mischief_n illegal_a tax_n excise_n exorb_n tancy_n which_o their_o many_o late_a year_n pretend_v necessary_a defence_n and_o preservation_n have_v bring_v upon_o our_o three_o whole_a nation_n let_v they_o henceforth_o like_v so_o many_o dastardly_a conquer_a bondslave_n bore_v through_o the_o ear_n public_o disavow_v disclaim_v renounce_v abjure_v they_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o as_o mere_a worthless_a toy_n or_o pernicious_a invention_n fit_a only_a to_o kindle_v perpetual_a war_n and_o discord_n between_o king_n and_o people_n head_n and_o member_n superior_n and_o inferior_n or_o as_o poor_a slender_a cobweb_n as_o now_o they_o prove_v fit_a to_o hold_v none_o within_o compass_n but_o the_o very_o weak_a fly_n break_v through_o with_o ease_n and_o impunity_n by_o every_o great_a fly_n creep_v up_o into_o any_o power_n or_o supreme_a authority_n by_o right_n or_o wrong_n and_o sweep_v down_o to_o the_o very_a ground_n by_o every_o new_a broom_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o upstart_n innovator_n but_o if_o upon_o sad_a deliberation_n they_o shall_v real_o estimate_v they_o to_o be_v such_o incomparable_a rich_a precious_a jewel_n and_o ancient_a inheritance_n as_o be_v every_o way_n worth_a the_o infinite_a treasure_n war_n blood_n care_n consultation_n trouble_n heretofore_o and_o of_o late_a year_n expend_v both_o to_o

entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o remit_v to_o their_o most_o serious_a consideration_n to_o determine_v if_o ever_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v english_a freeman_n again_o or_o to_o imitate_v the_o wisdom_n prudence_n zeal_n courage_n and_o laudable_a example_n of_o their_o worthy_a ancestor_n from_o which_o they_o can_v now_o degenerate_v without_o the_o great_a infamy_n and_o enslave_v of_o themselves_o with_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o present_a or_o future_a usurper_n on_o their_o fundamental_a right_n and_o libe●ties_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o ever_o in_o any_o precedent_n age_n under_o the_o great_a conqueror_n or_o king_n after_o all_o their_o late_a costly_a bloody_a war_n for_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o behead_v king_n the_o five_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o necessary_a argument_n make_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 7._o jacobi_n to_o prove_v that_o each_o subject_n have_v a_o propriety_n in_o his_o good_n show_v also_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o imposition_n upon_o the_o good_n of_o merchant_n export_v or_o import_v etc._n etc._n by_o a_o late_a learned_a judge_n of_o this_o kingdom_n print_v at_o london_n by_o richard_n bishop_n 1641._o and_o order_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o print_n at_o a_o committee_n appoint_v by_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o for_o examination_n and_o licens_v of_o b●oks_n 20._o maii_n 1641._o in_o which_o parliamentary_a argument_n p._n 8_o 11_o 16._o i_o find_v these_o direct_a passage_n that_o the_o new_a im●ositions_n contain_v in_o the_o boo●_n of_o rate_n impose_v on_o merchandize_n import_v and_o export_v by_o the_o k●ngs_n prerogative_n and_o letter_n patent_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v against_o the_o natural_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v jus_fw-la publicum_fw-la regne_n and_o so_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o introduce_v a_o new_a form_n of_o state_n and_o government_n can_v any_o man_n give_v i_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n can_v only_o in_o parliament_n make_v law_n no_o man_n ever_o read_v any_o law_n whereby_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v and_o yet_o no_o man_n ever_o read_v that_o any_o king_n practise_v the_o contrary_a therefore_o it_o be_v the_o original_a right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nota._n nota._n and_o the_o very_a natural_a constitution_n of_o our_o state_n and_o policy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n if_o the_o king_n alone_o out_o of_o parliament_n may_v impose_v too_o impose_v and_o do_v not_o those_o do_v so_o 〈◊〉_d as_o ●lay_v month_o 〈…〉_o custom_n and_o n●w-impost_n on_o we_o daily_o out_o of_o parliament_n and_o that_o for_o many_o month_n and_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o own_o instrument_n and_o oath_n too_o he_o alter_v the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o main_a fundamental_a point_n he_o must_v either_o take_v the_o subject_n good_n from_o they_o without_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n or_o else_o he_o must_v give_v his_o own_o letter_n patent_n the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n good_n which_o be_v also_o against_o the_o law_n in_o this_o and_o sundry_a other_o argument_n touch_v the_o right_n of_o imposition_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o member_n of_o it_o argue_v against_o they_o it_o be_v frequent_o aver_v and_o at_o last_o vote_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o house_n 7._o jacobi_n that_o such_o imposition_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v against_o the_o original_a fundamental_a law_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o original_a right_n frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o note_n and_o journal_o of_o that_o parliament_n evidence_n a_o express_a parliamentary_a resolution_n in_o point_n for_o what_o i_o here_o assert_v the_o six_o be_v 6._o 6._o a_o conference_n desire_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n concern_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a 3._o aprilis_fw-la 4._o caroli_n 1628._o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n journal_n of_o 4._o caroli_n and_o since_o print_v at_o london_n 1642._o in_o the_o introduction_n to_o which_o conference_n sir_n dudley_n diggs_n by_o the_o commons_o house_n order_n use_v these_o expression_n my_o good_a lord_n while_o we_o the_o commons_o out_o of_o our_o good_a affection_n be_v seek_v for_o money_n we_o find_v i_o can_v say_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n but_o many_o a_o fundamental_a point_n thereof_o neglect_v and_o break_a which_o have_v occasion_v our_o desire_n of_o this_o conference_n wherein_o i_o be_o first_o command_v to_o show_v unto_o your_o lordship_n in_o general_a that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v ground_v on_o reason_n more_o ancient_a than_o book_n consist_v much_o in_o unwritten_a custom_n yet_o so_o full_a of_o justice_n and_o true_a equity_n that_o your_o most_o honourable_a predecessor_n and_o ancestor_n propugn_v they_o with_o a_o nolumus_fw-la mutari_fw-la and_o so_o ancient_a that_o from_o the_o saxon_n day_n notwithstanding_o the_o injury_n and_o ruin_n of_o time_n they_o have_v continue_v in_o most_o part_n the_o same_o etc._n etc._n be_v please_v then_o to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o this_o so_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o subject_a have_v a_o true_a property_n in_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n which_o do_v preserve_v as_o sacred_a that_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o industry_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o courage_n and_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n of_o which_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la be_v the_o proper_a object_n bu●_n the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o free_a subject_n have_v late_o not_o asleep_o little_o be_v invade_v and_o prejudice_v by_o pressure_n the_o more_o grievous_a because_o they_o have_v be_v pursue_v by_o imprisonment_n contrary_a to_o the_o franchise_n of_o this_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o commons_o house_n prove_v by_o many_o statute_n and_o record_n in_o all_o age_n in_o that_o conference_n to_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n since_o publish_v in_o print_n the_o seven_o be_v 7._o 7._o the_o vote_n of_o the_o 13._o the_o see_v canterbury_n doom_n p._n 19_o diurnal_a occurrence_n p._n 13._o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o 16._o december_n 1640._o nullo_n contradicente_fw-la enter_v in_o their_o journal_n and_o print_v in_o diurnal_a occurrence_n p._n 13._o that_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o right_a of_o parliament_n and_o contain_v divers_a thing_n tend_v to_o faction_n and_o sedition_n the_o eight_o authority_n be_v 8._o 8._o 113._o 8._o exact_a collection_n etc._n etc._n p._n 112_o 113._o the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o security_n of_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n 15._o martii_fw-la 1641._o order_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o publish_v as_o they_o be_v then_o by_o themselves_o and_o afterward_o with_o other_o vote_n and_o order_n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n the_o ordinance_n agree_v on_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o militia_n do_v oblige_v the_o people_n 7_o see_v chap._n 2._o proposition_n 3_o 7_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n a_o very_a vain_a false_a absurd_a and_o delusory_a vote_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law●_n as_o some_o now_o affirm_v the_o nine_o punctual_a authority_n be_v 9_o 9_o 888._o 9_o exact_a collection_n p._n 850_o 854_o 887_o 888._o a_o second_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n concern_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n print_v by_o their_o special_a order_n of_o 12._o januarii_n 1642._o wherein_o be_v these_o observable_a passage_n the_o main_a drift_n of_o the_o answer_n be_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v grant_v such_o a_o commission_n of_o array_n as_o this_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v to_o grant_v it_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n or_o any_o former_a statute_n but_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o any_o of_o they_o may_v charge_v the_o subject_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o as_o the_o charge_n impose_v come_v not_o to_o

the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n lancaster_n and_o other_o peer_n who_o maintain_v the_o commission_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n x._o r._n 2._o and_o assemble_v people_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n in_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o in_o destruction_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 4._o in_o the_o 29._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o jack_z cade_z under_o a_o pretence_n to_o reform_v alter_v and_o abrogate_v some_o law_n purveyance_n and_o extortion_n importable_a to_o the_o commons_o whereupon_o he_o be_v call_v john_n amend_v all_z draw_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o kentish_a people_n to_o black_a heath_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n to_o effect_v it_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 29._o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o this_o be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n in_o he_o and_o his_o complice_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 31._o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o 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william_n bell_n and_o thomas_n lacie_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n conspire_v with_o thomas_n cheyney_n the_o hermit_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o fairy_n to_o overthrow_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o effect_v whereof_o they_o with_o 200._o more_o meet_v together_o and_o conclude_v upon_o a_o cause_n or_o raise_n great_a force_n in_o kent_n and_o the_o adjacent_a shire_n this_o be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n and_o some_o of_o they_o execute_v as_o traitor_n moreover_o it_o 10._o it_o cook_n 3._o institute_n p._n 9_o 10._o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 8._o that_o a_o insurrection_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n or_o for_o the_o enhance_a of_o salary_n and_o wage_n be_v treason_n a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v general_o against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o the_o offender_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o reformation_n thereof_o which_o subject_n by_o gather_v of_o power_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v 96._o do_v cook_n 4._o institutes_n ch_n 8._o p._n 89._o to_o 96._o 6._o on_o december_n 1._o in_o the_o 21._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o sir_n thomas_n moor_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n with_o 14._o more_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n john_n fitz-james_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o sir_n anthony_n fitzherhert_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n exhibit_v sundry_a article_n of_o impeachment_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o against_o cardinal_n wolsy_n that_o he_o have_v by_o divers_a and_o many_o sundry_a way_n and_o fashion_n commit_v high_a treason_n and_o notable_a grievous_a offence_n misuse_v alter_a and_o subvert_v the_o order_n of_o his_o grace_n law_n and_o otherwise_o contrary_a to_o his_o high_a honour_n prerogative_n crown_n estate_n and_o dignity_n royal_a to_o the_o inestimable_a great_a hindrance_n diminution_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o universal_a wealth_n of_o this_o his_o grace_n realm_n the_o 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and_o damage_n of_o every_o man_n almost_o high_a and_o low_a time_n low_a see_v speed_n holished_a grafton_n stow_n antiquitates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la brit._n p._n 378._o &_o 379._o and_o goodwin_n in_o his_o life_n time_n his_o poison_a himself_o prevent_v his_o judgement_n for_o these_o his_o practice_n strafford_n practice_n m._n st._n johns_n argument_n against_o strafford_n 7._o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o marry_o c._n 12._o enact_v that_o if_o 12._o or_o more_o shall_v endeavour_v by_o force_n to_o alter_v any_o of_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o offender_n shall_v from_o the_o time_n therein_o limit_v be_v adjudge_v only_a as_o a_o felon_n whereas_o it_o be_v treason_n before_o but_o this_o act_n continue_v but_o till_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o then_o expire_a the_o offence_n remain_v treason_n as_o before_o 16._o before_o cook_n 3_o inst_z c._n 1._o 9_o 10._o and_o m._n st._n johns_n argument_n at_o law_n against_o strafford_n p._n 15_o 16._o 8._o in_o the_o 39_o of_o queen_n elisabeth_n divers_a in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n consult_v together_o to_o go_v from_o house_n to_o house_n in_o that_o county_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o london_n and_o other_o part_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o take_v arm_n for_o the_o throw_v down_o of_o enclosure_n throughout_o the_o realm_n nothing_o more_o be_v prosecute_v nor_o assembly_n make_v yet_o in_o easter_n term_n 39_o elisabeth_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n who_o meet_v about_o the_o case_n that_o this_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o queen_n because_o it_o be_v to_o throw_v down_o all_o enclosure_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o which_o they_o can_v pretend_v no_o right_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o overthrow_n the_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o enclosure_n whereupon_o bradshaw_n and_o burton_n two_o of_o the_o principal_a offender_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v

have_v do_v some_o other_o of_o my_o writing_n of_o this_o nature_n with_o all_o which_o they_o must_v first_o brand_n mr._n st_o john_n mr._n pym_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o last_o two_o with_o all_o other_o parliaman_n forecited_a ere_o they_o can_v accuse_v traduce_v or_o censure_v i_o who_o do_v but_o bare_o relate_v apply_v their_o word_n and_o judgement_n without_o malice_n or_o partiality_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n benefit_n and_o security_n to_o these_o punctual_a full_a jury_n of_o record_n and_o parliamentary_a authority_n in_o point_n i_o can_v accumulate_v sir_n edward_n cook_n his_o 3._o institutes_n p._n 9_o print_v and_o authorise_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o special_a order_n the_o last_o parliament_n the_o several_a speech_n of_o mr._n hide_v mr._n walker_n mr._n pierpoint_n and_o mr._n hollis_n july_n 6._o 1641._o at_o the_o lord_n bar_v in_o parliament_n by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n at_o the_o impeachment_n of_o the_o shipmoney_n judge_n of_o high_a treason_n print_v in_o diurnal_a occurrence_n and_o speech_n in_o parliament_n london_n 1641._o p._n 237._o to_o 264._o mr._n samuel_n brown_n argument_n at_o law_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o at_o canterbury_n attainder_n all_o manifest_v their_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n with_o sundry_a other_o print_a authority_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o have_v fundamental_a law_n liberty_n right_n and_o a_o fundamental_a government_n likewise_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v innovate_v violate_a or_o subvert_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o by_o any_o power_n or_o prevail_a faction_n but_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n the_o double_a jury_n of_o irrefragable_a and_o punctual_a authority_n already_o produce_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o most_o obstinate_a opposite_n former_o contradict_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v three_o sway_a authority_n more_o 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the_o interest_n aforesaid_a which_o lead_v they_o violent_o on_o to_o attempt_v and_o promote_v many_o thing_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o will_v have_v be_v a_o subvert_v of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o destruction_n of_o property_n and_o a_o utter_a extinguishment_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o truth_n their_o principle_n lead_v they_o to_o a_o pulling_z down_z all_z and_o establish_v nothing_o so_o that_o instead_o of_o the_o expect_a settlement_n they_o be_v run_v ●ut_v into_o further_a anarchy_n and_o confusion_n as_o to_o the_o law_n and_o civil_a right_n of_o the_o nation_n nothing_o will_v serve_v they_o but_o a_o totall_n eradication_n of_o the_o old_a and_o introduction_n of_o a_o new_a and_o so_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o england_n the_o guardian_n of_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n establish_v with_o prudence_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o age_n and_o generation_n the_o preservation_n whereof_o be_v a_o principal_a ground_n of_o our_o late_a quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n have_v be_v once_o abolish_v what_o can_v we_o have_v expect_v afterward_o but_o a_o inthron_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o seat_n of_o judicature_n and_o a_o expose_v of_o our_o life_n our_o estate_n our_o liberty_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o boundless_a appetite_n of_o mere_a will_n and_o power_n etc._n etc._n thing_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n and_o the_o house_n through_o these_o proceed_n perfect_o disjoint_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o look_v for_o a_o settlement_n of_o this_o nation_n from_o they_o thus_o constitute_v on_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o else_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v sink_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o great_a cause_n hitherto_o so_o happy_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o lose_v through_o their_o preposterous_a management_n of_o these_o affair_n wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v entrust_v whereupon_o they_o justify_v their_o dissolution_n and_o turn_v they_o forcible_o out_o of_o door_n by_o the_o soldier_n with_o shame_n and_o infamy_n to_o prevent_v that_o destruction_n which_o thereby_o be_v come_v on_o the_o whole_a land_n but_o this_o new_a powder_n treason_n plot_n set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o jesuit_n and_o anabaptist_n to_o destroy_v our_o law_n liberty_n property_n minister_n and_o religion_n itself_o at_o one_o blow_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a parliament_n house_n where_o they_o have_v be_v constant_o defend_v vindicate_v preserve_v establish_v in_o all_o former_a age_n by_o all_o true_a english_a parliament_n the_o second_o be_v 108._o be_v see_v my_o speech_n in_o parliament_n p._n 100_o to_o 108._o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o concern_v a_o paper_n present_v to_o they_o entitle_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n for_o a_o firm_a and_o present_a peace_n upon_o ground_n of_o common_a right_a 9_o november_n 1647._o viz._n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o these_o paper_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o a_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o general_n and_o those_o paper_n enclose_v together_o with_o the_o vote_n of_o this_o house_n upon_o they_o and_o that_o he_o be_v desire_v to_o examine_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o business_n in_o the_o army_n where_o it_o be_v first_o coin_v and_o return_v a_o account_n hereof_o to_o this_o house_n these_o vote_n be_v second_v soon_o after_o with_o these_o ensue_a vote_n enter_v in_o the_o commons_o journal_n and_o print_v by_o their_o special_a order_n 23._o november_n 1647._o a_o petition_n direct_v to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o many_o free_a bear_a people_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v read_v the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o this_o petition_n be_v a_o sedititious_a and_o contemptuous_a avow_v and_o prosecution_n of_o a_o former_a petition_n and_o paper_n annex_v style_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n former_o adjudge_v by_o this_o house_n to_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o thomas_n prince_n cheesemonger_n and_o samuel_n chidley_n be_v forthwith_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n there_o to_o remain_v prisoner_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o house_n for_o a_o seditious_a avow_v and_o prosecution_n of_o a_o former_a petition_n and_o paper_n annex_v style_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n former_o ajudge_v by_o this_o house_n to_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliamen_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n resolve_a etc._n etc._n that_o jeremy_n jue_v thomas_n taylor_n and_o william_n larnar_n be_v forthwith_o commit_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o newgate_n there_o to_o remain_v prisoner_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o house_n for_o a_o seditious_a and_o contemptuous_a avow_v and_o prosecution_n of_o a_o former_a petition_n and_o paper_n annex_v style_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n former_o adjudge_v by_o this_o house_n to_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o a_o letter_n be_v prepare_v and_o send_v to_o the_o general_n take_v notice_n of_o his_o proceed_n in_o the_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n of_o a_o mutinous_a person_n avow_v and_o prosecute_n this_o agreement_n in_o the_o army_n contrary_a to_o these_o vote_n at_o the_o rendezvouz_n near_o ware_n and_o to_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o it_o and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o prosecute_v that_o business_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o to_o bring_v such_o guilty_a person_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o condign_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n

charter_n contain_v shall_v be_v infringe_v or_o break_v we_o ratify_v and_o approve_v these_o gift_n and_o grant_n aforesaid_a confirm_v and_o corroborate_v all_o the_o same_n for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n perpetual_o and_o by_o these_o present_n as_o the_o late_a charter_n run_v do_v renew_v the_o same_o willing_a and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o these_o charter_n and_o all_z and_z singular_a their_o article_n for_o ever_o shall_v be_v steadfast_o firm_o and_o inviolable_o observe_v sir_n edward_n cook_n that_o reverend_a learned_a judge_n and_o professor_n of_o our_o law_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o second_o institutes_n and_o p._n 2._o and_o 77._o thereof_o wherein_o he_o comment_v on_o this_o great_a charter_n print_v by_o two_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n date_v 12_o maii_n 1641._o and_o 30_o junit_v 1642._o resolve_v in_o direct_a term_n that_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n declaratory_a of_o the_o principal_a ground_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n that_o these_o word_n therein_o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o be_v add_v to_o avoid_v all_o scruple_n that_o this_o great_a parliamentary_a charter_n may_v live_v and_o take_v effect_v in_o all_o succession_n of_o age_n for_o ever_o a_o clear_a resolution_n that_o the_o principal_a liberty_n custom_n law_n contain_v in_o these_o great_a charter_n and_o ratify_v by_o they_o be_v both_o fundamental_a perpetual_a and_o unalterable_a be_v since_o confirm_v in_o all_o point_n by_o near_o forty_o several_a special_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o solemn_a oath_n of_o our_o king_n nobles_z judges_z great_a officer_n and_o of_o the_o people_n too_o all_o several_a time_n swear_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o by_o sundry_a solemn_a excommunication_n against_o the_o infringer_n or_o contemner_n of_o they_o in_o any_o kind_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v more_o full_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n the_o second_o be_v the_o punctual_a resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o 1_o jacobi_n even_o in_o a_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n chap._n 2._o and_o of_o king_n james_n himself_o in_o his_o speech_n therein_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o prologue_n to_o that_o act_n whereas_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n have_v be_v please_v out_o of_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o judgement_n not_o only_o to_o represent_v unto_o we_o by_o his_o own_o prudent_a and_o princely_a speech_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o parliament_n how_o much_o he_o desire_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o inward_a and_o gracious_a affection_n to_o both_o the_o famous_a and_o ancient_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n now_o unite_v in_o allegiance_n and_o by_o all_o subjection_n in_o his_o royal_a person_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n for_o ever_o that_o by_o a_o speedy_a mature_a and_o sound_a deliberation_n such_o a_o future_a union_n may_v follow_v as_o shall_v make_v perfect_a that_o mutual_a love_n and_o uniformity_n of_o manner_n and_o custom_n which_o almighty_a god_n in_o his_o providence_n for_o the_o strength_n and_o safety_n of_o both_o realm_n have_v so_o far_o already_o begin_v in_o apparent_a sight_n of_o all_o the_o world_n but_o also_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o express_v many_o way_n how_o far_o it_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v from_o his_o royal_a and_o sincere_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o altar_n or_o innovate_v the_o fundamental_a and_o ancient_a law_n privilege_n &_o good_a custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o not_o only_o his_o royal_a authority_n but_o the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n live_n and_o privilege_n both_o in_o general_n and_o particular_a be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v nota._n nota._n and_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o present_a confusion_n will_n fall_n upon_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o memorable_a clause_n these_o four_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n of_o england_n have_v fundamental_a ancient_a good_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n 2._o that_o these_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v alter_v or_o innovate_v and_o that_o it_o always_o have_v be_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v far_o from_o the_o thought_n and_o intent_n of_o all_o good_a king_n governor_n and_o parliament_n who_o bear_v a_o sincere_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o alter_v or_o innovate_v they_o 3._o that_o by_o these_o ancient_a good_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n not_o only_o the_o king_n regal_a authority_n but_o the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n live_n and_o privilege_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v 4._o that_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alter_v of_o they_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o present_a confusion_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o i_o wish_v all_o innovator_n and_o new_a modeller_n of_o our_o law_n will_v now_o at_o last_o say_v serious_o to_o heart_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o english_a nation_n sad_o consider_v who_o have_v find_v it_o a_o experimental_a truth_n of_o late_a year_n and_o no_o imaginary_a feign_a speculation_n the_o three_o be_v the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n deliver_v in_o write_v to_o k._n james_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o jac._n anno_fw-la 1610._o which_o begin_v thus_o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n whereas_o we_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a subject_n the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n 2._o see_v prop._n 1._o &_o 6._o in_o chap._n 2._o have_v receive_v first_o by_o message_n and_o since_o by_o speech_n from_o your_o majesty_n a_o command_n of_o restraint_n from_o debate_v in_o parliament_n your_o majesty_n right_a of_o impose_v upon_o your_o subject_n good_n export_v out_o of_o or_o import_v into_o this_o realm_n yet_o allow_v we_o to_o examine_v the_o grievance_n of_o these_o imposition_n in_o regard_n of_o quantity_n time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n of_o disproportion_n thereto_o incident_a we_o your_o say_a humble_a subject_n nothing_o doubt_v but_o that_o your_o majesty_n have_v no_o intent_n by_o that_o command_n to_o infringe_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n in_o point_n of_o exact_a discuss_n of_o all_o matter_n concern_v they_o and_o their_o possession_n good_n and_o right_n whatsoever_o which_o yet_o we_o can_v but_o conceive_v to_o be_v do_v in_o effect_n by_o this_o command_n do_v with_o all_o humble_a duty_n make_v this_o remonstrance_n to_o your_o majesty_n first_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o a_o ancient_a general_z and_o undoubted_a right_n of_o parliament_n to_o debate_v free_o all_o matter_n which_o do_v proper_o concern_v the_o suject_n and_o his_o right_n or_o estate_n which_o freedom_n of_o debate_n be_v once_o foreclosed_n nota._n nota._n the_o essence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n be_v withal_o dissolve_v here_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o a_o special_a remonstrance_n to_o king_n james_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o order_n of_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o licens_v of_o book●_n date_v 20_o maii_n 1641._o 17_o caroli_n declare_v resolve_v vindicate_v and_o maintain_v one_o principal_a ancient_a fundamental_a general_a undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n entrenchment_n on_o it_o of_o which_o shall_v they_o be_v but_o once_o foreclosed_n the_o essence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n be_v withal_o dissolve_v and_o peradventure_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unworthy_a the_o most_o serious_a disquisition_n of_o the_o next_o ensue_v nominal_a or_o real_a parliament_n to_o examine_v whether_o some_o clause_n and_o restriction_n in_o the_o 9_o 12_o 14_o 16_o 17_o 21_o 22_o 24_o 25_o 27_o 30_o 32_o 33_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40_o article_n or_o string_n of_o the_o new_a instrument_n entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o it_o be_v public_o declare_v at_o westminster_n the_o 16_o day_n of_o december_n 1653._o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o as_o much_o nay_o far_o more_o entrench_v upon_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a general_n undoubted_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a free_a debate_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o essential_a liberty_n of_o all_o future_a parliament_n as_o this_o command_n of_o king_n james_n do_v or_o as_o the_o bishop_n late_a canon_n impose_v on_o the_o clergy_n in_o and_o by_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o ever_n do_v and_o this_o clause_n in_o their_o &c._n &c._n oath_n then_o make_v now_o imitate_v by_o

at_o aiciston_n hill_n in_o oxfordshire_n where_o they_o intend_v their_o first_o meeting_n occurrence_n meeting_n see_v the_o journal_o of_o both_o house_n and_o act_n for_o his_o attainder_n mr._n pyms_n declaration_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o he_o april_n the_o 12._o 1641._o m._n st._n johns_n argument_n at_o law_n at_o his_o attainder_n and_o diurnal_a occurrence_n 9_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o present_a time_n and_o case_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n anno_fw-la 1640._o 1641._o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o impeach_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n of_o high_a treason_n among_o other_o article_n for_o this_o crime_n especial_o wherein_o all_o the_o other_o centre_v that_o he_o have_v treasonable_o endeavour_v by_o his_o word_n action_n and_o counsel_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n this_o the_o whole_a parliament_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o and_o by_o their_o vote_n and_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o attainder_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o soon_o after_o execute_v on_o tower_n hill_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n may_v 22._o 1641._o 40_o 1641._o see_v the_o commons_o and_o lord_n journals_n his_o print_a impeachment_n mr._n pyms_n speech_n thereat_o canbuties_n doom_n p._n 25_o 26_o 2d_o 38_o 40_o 10._o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o same_o parliament_n impeach_v william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o these_o very_a term_n february_n 6._o 1640._o first_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n 1._o see_v chap._n 2._o proposition_n 1._o and_o he_o to_o that_o end_n have_v wicked_o and_o traitorous_o advise_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n l●vy_a and_o take_v money_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o and_o this_o he_o affirm_v be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n second_o he_o have_v for_o the_o better_a accomplishment_n of_o that_o his_o traitorous_a design_n advise_v and_o procure_v sermon_n and_o other_o discourse_n to_o be_v preach_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v deny_v and_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n over_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n maintain_v and_o defend_v not_o only_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o himself_o and_o other_o bishop_n against_o the_o law_n three_o he_o have_v by_o letter_n message_n threat_n and_o promise_n and_o by_o divers_a other_o way_n to_o judge_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n interrupt_v pervert_v and_o at_o other_o time_n by_o mean_n aforesaid_a have_v endeavour_v to_o interrupt_v and_o pervert_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o other_o court_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o sundry_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v stop_v in_o their_o just_a suit_n deprive_v of_o their_o lawful_a right_n and_o subject_v to_o his_o tyrannical_a will_n to_o their_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n four_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o a_o vise_v and_o procure_v his_o majesty_n to_o sell_v place_n of_o judicature_n and_o other_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o that_o behalf_n five_o he_o have_v traitorous_o cause_v a_o book_n of_o canon_n to_o be_v compile_v and_o publish_v without_o any_o lawful_a warrant_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o which_o pretend_a canon_n many_o matter_n be_v contain_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o right_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o matter_n tend_v to_o sedition_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o to_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o vast_a unlawful_a presumptuous_a power_n in_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n etc._n etc._n seven_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v god_n true_a religion_n by_o law_n establish_v and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o set_v up_o popish_a religion_n and_o idolatry_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v declare_v and_o maintain_v in_o speech_n and_o print_a book_n divers_a popish_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o to_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n he_o have_v urge_v and_o enjoin_v divers_a popish_a and_o superstitious_a ceremony_n without_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n and_o have_v cruel_o persecute_v those_o who_o have_v oppose_v the_o same_o by_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o most_o unjust_o vex_v other_o who_o refuse_v to_o conform_v thereunto_o by_o eccclesiasticall_a censure_n excommunication_n suspension_n deprivation_n and_o degradation_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 13._o he_o do_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o power_n contrary_a to_o law_n procure_v sundry_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o enforce_v the_o clergy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o be_v question_v for_o these_o and_o other_o his_o traitorous_a course_n he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o right_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n and_o by_o false_a and_o malicious_a slander_n to_o incense_v his_o majesty_n against_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o at_o his_o trial_n be_v after_o solemn_a argument_n by_o mr._n samuel_n brown_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n prove_v and_o soon_o after_o adjudge_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o declare_v in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o his_o attainder_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v as_o a_o traitor_n against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o kingdom_n on_o tower_n hill_n january_n 10._o 1644._o 11._o in_o the_o speech_n the_o see_v the_o commons_o and_o lord_n journal_o durnal_a occurrence_n p._n 15_o 16_o 19_o 37._o 191._o to_o 264._o and_o mr._n st._n johns_n speech_n at_o a_o conscience_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v shipmoney_n and_o these_o judge_n together_o with_o the_o speech_n of_o mr._n hide_v mr._n walker_n mr._n p●erpoint_n mr._n denzill_n hollis_n at_o their_o impeachment_n ●uly_o 16._o 1641._o aggravate_v their_o offence_n in_o diurnal_a occurrence_n and_o speech_n same_o parliament_n december_n 21._o jan._n 14._o february_n 11._o 1640._o and_o july_n 6._o 1641._o sir_n john_n finch_n than_o lord_n keeper_n chief_a justice_n bramston_n judge_v berk_o judge_n crawly_n chief_a baron_n davenport_n baron_n weston_n and_o baron_n turnour_n be_v accuse_v and_o impeach_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o several_a article_n transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o established_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n which_o they_o have_v declare_v by_o traitorous_a and_o wicked_a word_n opinion_n judgement_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o this_o their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n subscribe_v by_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n viz._n we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n your_o majesty_n may_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n command_v all_o your_o subject_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n 1._o see_v ch_n 2._o proposition_n 1._o at_o their_o charge_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o a_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_v and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o danger_n and_o peril_n and_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o such_o case_n your_o majesty_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v and_o likewise_o for_o argue_v and_o give_v judgement_n according_o in_o master_n john_n hempdens_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o point_n of_o ship_n money_n in_o april_n 1638._o which_o say_a opinion_n

in_o time_n of_o sudden_a danger_n by_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o enemy_n it_o will_v disable_v his_o majesty_n to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n from_o that_o danger_n when_o war_n threaten_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o come_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n it_o be_v no_o time_n then_o to_o discontent_n the_o people_n to_o make_v they_o weary_a of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o more_o inclinable_a to_o a_o change_n the_o supply_n which_o be_v to_o come_v in_o this_o way_n will_v be_v unready_a uncertain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o assurance_n of_o they_o no_o dependence_n upon_o they_o either_o for_o time_n or_o proportion_n and_o if_o some_o money_n be_v get_v in_o such_o a_o way_n the_o distraction_n the_o division_n distemper_n which_o this_o cause_n be_v apt_a to_o produce_v will_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a safety_n than_o the_o supply_n can_v be_v advantageous_a to_o it_o 6._o this_o crime_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o pact_n and_o covenant_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n by_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o stipulation_n confirm_v by_o oath_n on_o both_o side_n 7._o it_o be_v a_o offence_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n 1._o to_o prevent_v oppression_n to_o now_o to_o be_v ever_o their_o power_n violence_n so_o unlimited_a unbounded_a in_o all_o kind_n as_o now_o limit_v and_o restrain_v the_o excessive_a power_n and_o violence_n of_o great_a man_n to_o open_a passage_n of_o justice_n with_o indifference_n towards_o all_o 2._o to_o preserve_v man_n in_o their_o estate_n to_o secure_v they_o in_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n 3._o that_o virtue_n shall_v be_v cherish_v and_o vice_n suppress_v but_o where_o law_n be_v subvert_v and_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n set_v up_o a_o way_n be_v open_v not_o only_o for_o the_o security_n but_o for_o the_o advancement_n and_o encouragement_n of_o evil_n such_o man_n as_o be_v still_o be_v be_v it_o not_o most_o true_a of_o late_a and_o still_o apt_a for_o the_o execution_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o power_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o preferment_n and_o other_o will_v not_o he_o instrument_n of_o any_o unjust_a command_n who_o make_v conscience_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nota._n nota._n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v not_o only_o not_o passable_a for_o employment_n but_o subject_a to_o much_o jealousy_n and_o danger_n be_v not_o this_o their_o condition_n of_o late_a and_o present_a time_n expertus_fw-la loquor_fw-la 4._o that_o all_o accident_n and_o event_n all_o counsel_n and_o design_n shall_v be_v improve_v to_o the_o public_a good_a but_o this_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v apt_a to_o dispose_v all_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o itself_o and_o be_v it_o not_o so_o now_o 8._o the_o treason_n of_o subersion_n of_o the_o law_n violation_n of_o liberty_n can_v never_o be_v good_a or_o justifiable_a by_o any_o circumstance_n or_o occasion_n be_v evil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n how_o specious_a or_o good_a soever_o they_o be_v pretend_v he_o allege_v it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a necessity_n and_o danger_n nota._n nota._n when_o such_o counsel_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n the_o plea_n since_o and_o now_o use_v by_o other_o who_o condemn_v he_o if_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o make_v he_o by_o his_o evil_a counsel_n have_v bring_v the_o king_n as_o other_o the_o kingdom_n since_o into_o a_o necessity_n and_o by_o no_o rule_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o gain_v this_o advantage_n to_o his_o justification_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o offence_n 9_o as_o this_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o do_v exceed_v all_o other_o treason_n in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o design_n and_o endeavour_v of_o the_o author_n it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o permanent_a treason_n a_o stand_v perpetual_a treason_n which_o will_v have_v be_v in_o continual_a act_n not_o determine_v within_o one_o time_n or_o age_n but_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n even_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o be_v not_o other_o treason_n of_o late_a time_n such_o proclaim_v such_o in_o and_z by_o their_o own_o print_a paper_n and_o therein_o exceed_v strafford_n 10._o as_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n odious_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v odious_a in_o the_o judgement_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o law_n to_o alter_v the_o settle_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n in_o any_o state_n let_v those_o consider_v it_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n beyond_o strafford_n canterbury_n or_o the_o shipmoney_n judge_n in_o our_o own_o state_n the_o law_n whereby_o all_o part_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v preserve_v shall_v be_v very_o vain_a and_o defective_a if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o secure_v and_o preserve_v themselves_o the_o forfeiture_n inflict_v for_o treason_n by_o our_o law_n be_v of_o life_n honour_n and_o estate_n even_o all_o that_o can_v be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o prisoner_n although_o he_o shall_v estate_n shall_v and_o other_o as_o well_o as_o he_o of_o far_o inseriour_a place_n and_o estate_n pay_v all_o these_o forfeiture_n will_v still_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o equal_a then_o that_o he_o shall_v perish_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o will_v have_v subvert_v neither_o will_v this_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o blood_n there_o be_v mark_n enough_o to_o trace_v this_o law_n to_o the_o very_a original_a of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o he_o allege_v this_o 240_o year_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o law_n but_o that_o all_o that_o time_n have_v not_o bread_n a_o man_n execute_v man_n but_o have_v not_o our_o time_n breed_v man_n much_o bold_a than_o he_o since_o this_o speech_n be_v make_v and_o he_o execute_v bold_a enough_o to_o commit_v such_o crime_n as_o these_o which_o be_v a_o circumstance_n much_o aggravate_v his_o offence_n and_o make_v he_o no_o less_o liable_a to_o punishment_n because_o he_o be_v the_o follower_n the_o since_o he_o have_v many_o follower_n only_a man_n that_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n have_v venture_v upon_o such_o a_o treason_n as_o this_o '_o thus_o far_o m._n john_n pym_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o order_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a commons_o house_n in_o parliament_n which_o i_o wish_v all_o those_o who_o by_o their_o word_n action_n counsel_n and_o print_v publication_n too_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o strafford_n do_v and_o out_o strip_v he_o therein_o even_o since_o his_o execution_n in_o all_o particular_n for_o which_o he_o be_v behead_v will_v now_o serious_o lay_v to_o heart_n and_o speedy_o reform_v lest_o they_o equal_a or_o exceed_v he_o in_o conclusion_n in_o capital_a punishment_n for_o the_o same_o or_o endless_a hellish_a torment_n the_o next_o authority_n i_o shall_v produce_v in_o point_n be_v the_o speech_n and_o declaration_n of_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v shipmoney_n upon_o judge_n finche_n impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n january_n 14._o 1640._o print_v by_o the_o commons_o order_n london_n 1641._o wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o commons_o p._n 12._o etc._n etc._n '_o that_o by_o the_o judge_n opinion_n forecited_a concern_v shipmoney_n the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v our_o property_n and_o our_o person_n be_v shake_v who_o treasonable_a offence_n herein_o he_o thus_o aggravate_v p._n 20._o etc._n etc._n the_o judge_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11._o r._n 2._o be_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o the_o judgement_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n they_o have_v here_o make_v themselves_o the_o they_o the_o have_v none_o do_v so_o since_o they_o executioner_n of_o they_o they_o have_v endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o fundamental_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n holland_n in_o the_o low-countries_n lie_v under_o the_o sea_n the_o superficies_n of_o the_o land_n be_v low_a than_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v capital_a therefore_o for_o any_o man_n to_o cut_v the_o bank_n because_o they_o defend_v the_o country_n beside_o our_o own_o 2._o see_v chap._n 2._o even_o foreign_a author_n as_o comines_n observe_v 1._o proposition_n 1._o that_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n and_o the_o other_o old_a law_n be_v the_o sea_n wall_n and_o bank_n which_o keep_v the_o commons_o from_o the_o innundation_n of_o the_o prerogative_n these_o

time_n more_o to_o t●oopers_n and_o soldier_n who_o forcible_o levy_v their_o unlawful_a contribution_n and_o excise_n and_o otherwise_o which_o altogether_o as_o be_v conceive_v amount_v not_o to_o less_o than_o a_o million_o in_o five_o year_n space_n whereas_o now_o we_o pay_v above_o two_o million_o in_o tax_n impost_n excise_n every_o year_n beside_o the_o infinite_a u●xations_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o suit_n in_o law_n bind_v they_o over_o attendance_n at_o the_o council_n table_n take_v they_o from_o their_o necessary_a employment_n in_o make_v sess_v and_o collection_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n all_o now_o treble_v to_o what_o then_o i_o say_v beside_o what_o be_v past_a to_o make_v our_o misery_n complete_a they_o have_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v make_v they_o endless_a as_o other_o since_o have_v do_v for_o by_o these_o opinion_n they_o have_v put_v upon_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n a_o impossibility_n of_o ever_o do_v we_o right_o again_o &_o a_o incapacity_n upon_o we_o of_o demand_v it_o so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v as_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o late_a instrument_n with_o 42._o string_n entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n artic._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 9_o 10_o 12_o 22_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28._o 31_o 32._o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o have_v do_v as_o far_o as_o they_o and_o much_o beyond_o they_o in_o that_o sore_a famine_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o next_o door_n to_o death_n for_o there_o they_o say_v why_o shall_v we_o die_v for_o bread_n first_o they_o give_v their_o money_n next_o their_o flock_n and_o cattle_n last_o of_o all_o their_o person_n and_o land_n for_o bread_n all_o become_v pharaoh_n but_o by_o this_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la there_o be_v a_o transaction_n make_v not_o only_o of_o our_o person_n but_o of_o our_o bread_n likewise_o wherewith_o our_o person_n shall_v be_v sustain_v that_o be_v for_o bread_n this_o of_o our_o bread_n for_o since_o these_o opinion_n if_o we_o have_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o behold_n to_o the_o law_n for_o it_o but_o be_v whole_o cast_v upon_o the_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o king_n again_o there_o the_o egyptian_n themselves_o sell_v themselves_o and_o all_o they_o have_v to_o the_o king_n if_o we_o have_v be_v so_o do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o do_v by_o our_o own_o free_a consent_n in_o parliament_n we_o have_v the_o less_o cause_n to_o complain_v but_o it_o be_v do_v against_o our_o will_n and_o by_o those_o who_o be_v trust_v and_o that_o upon_o oath_n with_o the_o preservation_n of_o these_o thing_n for_o we_o the_o law_n be_v our_o fort_n and_o bulwark_n of_o defence_n if_o the_o captain_n of_o a_o castle_n only_o out_o of_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n and_o not_o from_o any_o compliance_n with_o the_o enemy_n surrender_v it_o this_o be_v treaon_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n 1_o r._n 2._o in_o the_o two_o case_n of_o comines_n and_o weston_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n grace_n for_o surrender_v barwick_n castle_n to_o the_o scot_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n though_o good_a defence_n have_v be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o elder_a son_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o yet_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o castle_n lose_v not_o the_o kingdom_n only_o the_o place_n and_o adjacent_a part_n with_o trouble_n to_o the_o whole_a but_o by_o the_o opinion_n there_o be_v a_o surrender_n make_v of_o all_o our_o legal_a defence_n of_o property_n that_o which_o have_v be_v preach_v be_v now_o judge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o meum_fw-la &_o tuum_fw-la between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n beside_o that_o which_o concern_v our_o person_n the_o law_n be_v the_o temple_n the_o sanctuary_n whether_o subject_n ought_v to_o run_v for_o shelter_n and_o refuge_n hereby_o it_o be_v become_v templum_n fine_a numine_fw-la as_o be_v the_o temple_n build_v by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o after_o he_o have_v build_v it_o put_v no_o god_n into_o it_o we_o have_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n still_o but_o not_o the_o sense_n we_o have_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o temple_n still_o but_o the_o dii_fw-la tutelares_fw-la be_v go_v but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o case_n that_o be_v that_o the_o law_n now_o cease_v to_o aid_v and_o defend_v we_o in_o our_o right_n for_o then_o possession_n alone_o be_v a_o good_a title_n if_o there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o take_v it_o away_o occupanti_fw-la concederetur_fw-la &_o melior_fw-la esset_fw-la possidentis_fw-la conditio_fw-la but_o this_o though_o too_o bad_a be_v not_o the_o worst_a for_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v privitive_a in_o these_o opinion_n there_o be_v somewhat_o positive_a for_o now_o the_o law_n do_v not_o only_o not_o defend_v we_o but_o the_o law_n itself_o by_o temporize_a judge_n and_o lawyer_n be_v make_v the_o instrument_n of_o take_v all_o away_o for_o whensoever_o his_o majesty_n or_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v concern_v and_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n the_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v make_v our_o person_n and_o all_o we_o have_v liable_a to_o bare_a will_n and_o pleasure_n by_o this_o mean_n the_o sanctuary_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o shambles_n the_o fort_n be_v slight_v that_o so_o they_o may_v neither_o do_v we_o good_a nor_o hurt_n but_o they_o be_v hold_v against_o we_o by_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v hold_v they_o for_o we_o and_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o own_o can●n_n be_v turn_v upon_o our_o own_o self_n and_o that_o by_o our_o own_o military_a officer_n soldier_n and_o other_o since_o as_o well_o as_o the_o ship_n money_n judge_n then_o '_o thus_o far_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n by_o the_o commons_o order_n who_o word_n i_o think_v fit_a thus_o to_o transcribe_v at_o large_a because_o not_o only_o most_o pertinent_a but_o seasonable_a for_o the_o present_a time_n wherein_o as_o in_o a_o look_a glass_n some_o pretend_a judge_n and_o grandee_n of_o these_o present_a and_o late_o pass_v time_n may_v behold_v their_o own_o face_n and_o deformity_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n their_o sad_a condition_n under_o they_o in_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o his_o print_a speech_n he_o compare_v the_o treason_n of_o the_o shipmoney_n judge_n and_o of_o sir_n robert_n tresylium_n and_o his_o complice_n in_o xi_o r._n 2._o condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o traitor_n by_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o their_o illegal_a opinion_n then_o deliver_v to_o king_n richard_n at_o nottingham_n castle_n not_o out_o of_o conspiracy_n but_o for_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o corporal_a torment_n wherewith_o they_o be_v menace_v who_o offence_n he_o there_o make_v transcendent_a to_o they_o then_o in_o six_o particular_n as_o those_o who_o please_v may_v there_o read_v at_o leisure_n be_v over_o large_a to_o transcribe_v i_o can_v here_o inform_v you_o that_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o the_o realm_n as_o the_o artery_n nerve_n vein_n be_v in_o and_o to_o the_o natural_a body_n the_o bark_n to_o the_o tree_n the_o foundation_n to_o the_o house_n and_o therefore_o the_o cut_n of_o they_o asunder_o or_o their_o subversion_n must_v of_o necessity_n kill_v destroy_v disjoin_v and_o ruin_v the_o whole_a realm_n at_o once_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v treason_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n but_o i_o shall_v only_o subjoin_v here_o some_o material_a passage_n in_o his_o argument_n at_o law_n concern_v the_o attainder_n of_o high_a treason_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n before_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o westminster_n hall_n april_n 29._o 1641._o soon_o after_o print_a and_o publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n wherein_o p._n 8._o he_o lay_v down_o this_o position_n recite_v again_o p._n 64._o that_o strafford_n endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n be_v treason_n by_o the_o common-law_n that_o treason_n at_o the_o common-law_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n by_o 25._o e._n 3._o 1._o h._n 4._o c._n 10._o 1._o mar._n c._n 1._o nor_o any_o of_o they_o the_o authority_n judgement_n in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n which_o he_o cite_v to_o prove_v it_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v with_o some_o other_o he_o omit_v i_o shall_v therefore_o but_o transcribe_v his_o reason_n to_o evince_v it_o to_o be_v treason_n superadd_v to_o those_o