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authority_n king_n lord_n parliament_n 8,932 5 6.9487 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47876 The lawyer outlaw'd, or, A brief answer to Mr. Hunts defence of the charter with some useful remarks on the Commons proceedings in the last Parliament at Westminster, in a letter to a friend. L'Estrange, Roger, Sir, 1616-1704. 1683 (1683) Wing L1266; ESTC R25476 42,596 42

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accord_v in_o the_o same_o parliamenti_fw-la that_o likewise_o it_o be_v do_v in_o time_n to_o come_v in_o like_a case_n 5_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o and_o 11_o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o as_o for_o the_o commons_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o very_a ancient_a privilege_n grant_v by_o our_o king_n to_o that_o house_n the_o better_a to_o enable_v they_o to_o attend_v the_o public_a service_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v as_o appear_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o templar_n who_o have_v some_o tenant_n in_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v behind_o with_o their_o rent_n petition_v the_o king_n to_o have_v leave_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o say_a arrear_n in_o parliament-time_n which_o he_o utter_o refuse_v say_v non_fw-la videtur_fw-la honestum_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la concedat_fw-la quod_fw-la illi_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la distr_v antur_fw-la tempore_fw-la parliament_n 18_o ed._n 1._o rot._n 7._o in_o thesaur_n receptoris_fw-la scaccar_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o former_o hold_v so_o sacred_a nor_o do_v extend_v near_o so_o far_o as_o some_o people_n now_o imagine_v be_v plain_a from_o the_o case_n of_o thorpe_n 31_o h._n 6._o who_o though_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o that_o time_n be_v imprison_v in_o the_o fleet_n during_o the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o 1000_o mark_v damage_n give_v against_o he_o for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v reassembled_n the_o commons_o earnest_o desire_v to_o have_v their_o speaker_n discharge_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n according_a to_o his_o sentence_n and_o they_o choose_v another_o speaker_n whereupon_o they_o elect_v sir_n thomas_n charlton_n and_o make_v no_o further_a clamour_n as_o some_o now_o will_v do_v that_o their_o privilege_n be_v invade_v 31_o h._n 6_o rot._n parliam_fw-la n._n 25_o 26_o etc._n etc._n selden'_v baronage_n fol._n 115._o now_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o breach_n of_o this_o privilege_n though_o i_o find_v no_o positive_a or_o express_a statute_n that_o order_v it_o to_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n yet_o that_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o be_v a_o plain_a consequence_n of_o the_o forego_n act_n of_o parliament_n for_o to_o argue_v a_o majori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la since_o assault_n upon_o parliament-man_n be_v far_o more_o criminal_a than_o arrest_n if_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n can_v try_v the_o great_a they_o may_v certain_o try_v the_o lesser_a crime_n and_o according_o they_o have_v often_o take_v cognizance_n as_o well_o of_o this_o as_o other_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o do_v against_o exchequer_n welsh_a and_o of_o 7._o river_n against_o cousin_n 59_o skewish_a against_o trewynnard_n and_o many_o other_o but_o the_o most_o usual_a practice_n of_o former_a time_n be_v 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other_o precedent_n even_o in_o the_o 43_o eliz._n when_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o belgrave_n a_o member_n of_o that_o house_n the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v for_o misdemeanour_n by_o he_o commit_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o commons_o well_o know_v they_o have_v no_o authority_n of_o themselves_o to_o protect_v their_o member_n make_v their_o earnest_n but_o ineffectual_a application_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o relief_n sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr ewe_n journal_o p._n 612_o and_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n a_o great_a asserter_n of_o privilege_n upon_o a_o debate_n about_o subpaena_n say_v open_o in_o the_o house_n our_o use_n at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o ancient_a course_n of_o precedent_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o subpoena_fw-la upon_o notice_n give_v he_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n which_o of_o course_n her_o majesty_n must_v have_v allow_v d'ewe_v journal_o pag._n 655._o which_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o report_n make_v 18_o eliz._n by_o mr._n attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n upon_o a_o committee_n appoint_v for_o set_v mr._n hall_n man_n at_o liberty_n that_o the_o committee_n find_v no_o precedent_n for_o set_v at_o large_a by_o the_o mace_n any_o person_n in_o arrest_n but_o only_o by_o 608._o writ_n and_o that_o by_o divers_a precedent_n of_o record_n peruse_v by_o the_o say_a committee_n it_o appear_v that_o every_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n which_o do_v require_v privilege_n have_v use_v in_o that_o case_n to_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n that_o the_o party_n for_o who_o such_o writ_n be_v pray_v come_v up_o with_o he_o and_o be_v his_o servant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_v make_v d'ewes_n p._n 249._o the_o famous_a case_n of_o ferrer_n burgess_n of_o plymouth_n 34_o h._n 8._o though_o often_o allege_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o purpose_n that_o it_o plain_o show_v they_o never_o offer_v till_o then_o to_o punish_v any_o breach_n of_o privilege_n for_o although_o they_o find_v not_o only_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n deny_v to_o deliver_v their_o burgess_n but_o that_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o counter_n beat_v their_o sergeant_n and_o break_v his_o mace_n yet_o know_v they_o have_v no_o coactive_a power_n of_o themselves_o they_o be_v force_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n which_o they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v have_v their_o own_o authority_n be_v sufficient_a and_o complain_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o injury_n they_o receive_v who_o judge_v the_o contempt_n to_o be_v very_o high_a for_o the_o commons_o great_a satisfaction_n refer_v the_o punishment_n thereof_o whole_o to_o themselves_o which_o condescension_n it_o seem_v give_v such_o encouragement_n to_o that_o house_n in_o succeed_a parliament_n who_o have_v be_v always_o sure_o never_o to_o loose_v but_o still_o to_o gain_v ground_n upon_o the_o prerogative_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n that_o now_o and_o then_o they_o make_v bold_a even_o without_o any_o warrant_n or_o direction_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o punish_v some_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o at_o last_o other_o misdemeanour_n for_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o because_o of_o his_o minority_n and_o his_o two_o sister_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sex_n be_v not_o so_o active_a nor_o so_o fit_a for_o business_n as_o their_o predecessor_n the_o commons_o take_v hold_v on_o this_o opportunity_n to_o get_v themselves_o into_o power_n and_o endeavour_v by_o punish_v offender_n to_o render_v themselves_o the_o more_o formidable_a to_o the_o people_n from_o hence_o they_o proceed_v to_o regulate_v election_n and_o though_o the_o law_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o positive_a in_o this_o case_n also_o yet_o the_o commons_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o of_o late_a day_n not_o only_o to_o decide_v who_o be_v due_o choose_v 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king_n have_v not_o his_o power_n from_o they_o nor_o they_o they_o from_o the_o king_n they_o both_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n either_o tacit_n or_o express_v in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o government_n or_o in_o the_o subsequent_a alteration_n of_o it_o pag._n 16._o be_v not_o this_o a_o rare_a assertor_n of_o the_o monarchy_n that_o make_v both_o house_n thus_o coordinate_a with_o the_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o three_o subordinate_a to_o the_o people_n turn_v the_o govern_v into_o govornour_n and_o leaf_n to_o the_o king_n the_o title_n only_o but_o to_o his_o subject_n the_o power_n and_o dominion_n the_o law_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o §_o 3._o and_o plowden_n as_o great_a a_o lawyer_n perhaps_o as_o mr._n hunt_n say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o sole_a government_n of_o his_o subject_n fol._n 234_o a._n how_o then_o can_v mr._n hunt_v make_v the_o people_n the_o original_a of_o power_n since_o all_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o prince_n or_o how_o can_v either_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n pretend_v of_o themselves_o to_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o government_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n or_o claim_v any_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o people_n but_o as_o derive_v from_o the_o sovereign_n let_v we_o therefore_o explode_v these_o republican_n notion_n that_o have_v cost_v we_o so_o dear_a and_o can_v in_o the_o least_o avail_v either_o parliament_n or_o people_n but_o will_v always_o make_v the_o prince_n jealous_a of_o their_o proceed_n who_o can_v better_o hear_v the_o complaint_n and_o humble_a petition_n of_o his_o dutiful_a subject_n the_o constant_a 132._o stile_n of_o our_o ancient_a act_n of_o parliament_n than_o the_o imperious_a dictate_v of_o his_o fellow-governour_n for_o experience_n confirm_v what_o lucan_n long_o since_o have_v tell_v we_o nulla_fw-la fides_fw-la regni_fw-la sociis_fw-la omnisque_fw-la potestas_fw-la impatiens_fw-la consortis_fw-la erit_fw-la but_o how_o shall_v this_o new_a form_n of_o corporation_n make_v their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n not_o of_o the_o people_n choice_n but_o of_o the_o court_n nomination_n be_v not_o very_o intelligible_a in_o my_o apprehension_n since_o every_o cobbler_n can_v tell_v the_o freeman_n of_o corporation_n and_o not_o their_o officer_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o elect_v their_o representative_n where_o then_o be_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o parliament_n of_o papist_n and_o red-coat_n though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o law_n to_o disable_v the_o former_a from_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n till_o they_o forswear_v themselves_o or_o abjure_v their_o principle_n unless_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n which_o i_o hope_v shall_v never_o happen_v be_v suppose_v to_o embrace_v the_o popish_a religion_n we_o have_v see_v to_o our_o cost_n and_o to_o our_o shame_n a_o pretend_a parliament_n of_o red-coat_n and_o roundhead_n which_o like_o the_o egyptian_a locust_n devour_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o turn_v europe_n paradise_n into_o a_o field_n of_o blood_n and_o this_o blessing_n we_o owe_v to_o mr._n hunt_n poor_a harmless_a dissenter_n which_o i_o hope_v will_v make_v we_o so_o wise_a for_o the_o future_a as_o never_o to_o give_v they_o the_o like_a opportunity_n it_o be_v endless_a to_o follow_v this_o lawless_a scribbler_n through_o every_o page_n and_o paragraph_n or_o several_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o his_o incoherence_n and_o impertinent_a digression_n to_o come_v therefore_o close_o to_o the_o business_n of_o the_o charter_n we_o must_v turn_v over_o many_o page_n and_o step_v from_o the_o begin_n almost_o to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o pamphlet_n to_o find_v out_o something_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o the_o purpose_n three_o point_n he_o offer_v at_o last_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o charter_n which_o he_o say_v to_o the_o londoner_n he_o come_v to_o defend_v against_o they_o and_o he_o may_v add_v as_o well_o his_o own_o reason_n and_o understanding_n p._n 31._o for_o if_o he_o have_v a_o grain_n of_o law_n or_o sense_n leave_v he_o know_v that_o of_o these_o point_v the_o first_o be_v impertinent_a to_o what_o he_o undertake_v and_o the_o rest_n but_o fallacious_a cavilling_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o vulgar_a and_o make_v they_o obstinate_a to_o their_o cost_n first_o he_o say_v that_o the_o dissenter_n though_o excommunicate_a have_v a_o vote_n in_o the_o election_n of_o their_o officer_n 2_o that_o the_o common-council_n can_v destroy_v or_o surrender_v the_o charter_n 3_o that_o the_o sherivalty_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n be_v in_o the_o city_n by_o common_a or_o statute-law_n and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v displace_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o every_o individual_a citizen_n p._n 32._o for_o the_o first_o he_o take_v a_o world_n of_o pain_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o excommunication_n of_o dissenter_n do_v not_o render_v they_o uncapable_a of_o give_v their_o vote_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o city-officer_n and_o what_o then_o be_v the_o charter_n never_o to_o be_v forfeit_v while_o the_o dissenter_n have_v a_o vote_n or_o suffrage_n in_o such_o election_n or_o be_v they_o so_o numerous_a in_o the_o common-council_n as_o to_o out-vote_n the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v their_o tender_a conscience_n still_o so_o pliable_a as_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o their_o parish-church_n to_o serve_v a_o turn_n and_o run_v to_o a_o conventicle_n all_o the_o year_n after_o to_o take_v test_n and_o oath_n to_o get_v into_o employment_n and_o break_v all_o with_o a_o breath_n to_o promote_v the_o good_a old_a cause_n nay_o venture_v to_o forfeit_v their_o ear_n to_o the_o pillory_n and_o their_o soul_n to_o the_o devil_n to_o help_v off_o a_o active_a brother_n catch_v by_o the_o tongue_n these_o be_v the_o harmless_a client_n of_o our_o irish-chief-baron_n of_o who_o we_o may_v well_o say_v with_o the_o poet_n mille_fw-mi add_v catenas_fw-la effugiet_fw-la tamen_fw-la hac_fw-la sceleratus_fw-la vincula_fw-la proteus_n these_o i_o mean_v not_o the_o mislead_v or_o seduce_v but_o the_o head_n and_o ringleader_n of_o the_o faction_n who_o always_o hold_v with_o the_o hare_n and_o run_v with_o the_o hound_n and_o make_v conscience_n of_o nothing_o but_o conformity_n and_o yet_o conform_v for_o preferment_n to_o these_o their_o delude_a follower_n owe_v all_o the_o severity_n of_o late_o use_v against_o they_o and_o the_o city_n this_o so-much-talk'd-of_a quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la with_o all_o the_o unlucky_a consequence_n which_o mr._n hunt_n say_v be_v like_a to_o attend_v it_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o rescue_v the_o government_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n or_o secure_v his_o majesty_n crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o life_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n from_o pack_v jury_n and_o perjure_a ignoramus_n but_o they_o have_v say_v our_o lawyer_n a_o utter_a abhorrence_n against_o popery_n and_o the_o plot_n and_o join_v forward_o and_o zealous_o against_o it_o p._n 16._o it_o be_v true_a they_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o bustle_v about_o that_o horrid_a conspiracy_n but_o in_o reality_n they_o have_v do_v more_o than_o the_o papist_n be_v able_a to_o do_v to_o stifle_v and_o confound_v it_o they_o attaque_v the_o church_n of_o england_n whilst_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o prosecute_a the_o conspirator_n and_o labour_v under_o the_o umbrage_n of_o the_o popish-plot_n to_o carry_v on_o another_o of_o their_o own_o to_o subvert_v the_o establish_a government_n and_o insensible_o to_o decoy_n we_o into_o presbytery_n and_o their_o darling_n commonwealth_n as_o the_o trial_n and_o condemnation_n of_o their_o proto-martyr_n college_n their_o green-ribbon-club_n and_o ignoramus-juries_n their_o vox_fw-la patriae_n and_o vox_fw-la populi_n their_o appeal_n from_o the_o country_n to_o the_o city_n the_o speech_n of_o their_o noble_a peer_n and_o in_o short_a the_o tendency_n of_o all_o their_o seditious_a libel_n back_v with_o the_o deposition_n of_o several_a witness_n do_v as_o plain_o demonstrate_v as_o coleman_n letter_n and_o execution_n prove_v the_o wicked_a design_n of_o the_o papist_n they_o inveigle_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a discoverer_n of_o the_o popish-plot_n to_o espouse_v their_o party_n and_o vilify_v the_o church_n which_o fright_v many_o a_o loyal_a gentleman_n that_o can_v not_o forget_v the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o late_a time_n where_o popery_n be_v the_o first_o but_o monarchy_n the_o last_o act_n of_o the_o tragedy_n and_o make_v they_o suspect_v these_o same_o person_n now_o their_o hand_n be_v in_o may_v at_o last_o be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o turn_v against_o the_o obedient_a son_n of_o the_o church_n who_o they_o have_v already_o stigmatise_v with_o the_o ignominious_a name_n of_o tory_n masquerader_n and_o
popish_a plotter_n and_o whiggish_a associator_n it_o be_v true_a some_o of_o the_o best_a people_n in_o england_n have_v have_v for_o the_o king_n sake_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n for_o his_o own_o merit_n sufficient_a kindness_n for_o his_o grace_n and_o still_o wish_v he_o more_o grace_n and_o consideration_n than_o to_o continue_v obstinate_o disobedient_a contrary_a to_o common_a prudence_n and_o to_o all_o the_o tie_n and_o obligation_n of_o nature_n of_o duty_n and_o of_o gratitude_n but_o as_o for_o mr._n hunt_n best_a people_n of_o england_n though_o pretend_v his_o only_a friend_n they_o have_v be_v upon_o all_o occasion_n his_o real_a enemy_n make_v a_o property_n and_o a_o tool_n of_o he_o to_o set_v he_o up_o like_o another_o perkin_n warbeck_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o royal_a line_n and_o if_o that_o succeed_v to_o kick_v he_o down_o again_o as_o they_o do_v richard_n cromwell_n to_o make_v room_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o darling_n commonwealth_n but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o digression_n and_o examine_v what_o be_v leave_v yet_o unanswered_a of_o this_o idle_a pamphlet_n i_o find_v our_o chief-baron_n would-be_a have_v stumble_v at_o last_o on_o those_o two_o famous_a statute_n of_o edward_n iii_o 10._o to_o prove_v that_o parliament_n must_v be_v hold_v once_o every_o year_n which_o say_v he_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o act_n of_o this_o king_n call_v the_o trienial_a act_n p._n 21._o but_o by_o his_o lordship_n good_a leave_n these_o statute_n if_o well_o consider_v will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v make_v rather_o to_o oblige_v the_o commons_o who_o then_o grumble_v no_o less_o at_o the_o frequent_a call_n than_o the_o factious_a do_v now_o at_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n to_o send_v their_o representative_n to_o the_o king_n be_v great_a council_n than_o to_o bind_v the_o king_n to_o summon_v they_o when_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o their_o meeting_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v the_o case_n more_o plain_a the_o conditional_a clause_n if_o need_v be_v which_o may_v apt_o refer_v to_o the_o whole_a period_n be_v express_o provide_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o to_o affirm_v it_o be_v absolute_o enact_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v once_o every_o year_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o or_o no_o need_n of_o their_o meeting_n when_o the_o choose_n of_o member_n be_v so_o troublesome_a and_o their_o expense_n eundo_fw-la morando_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la propria_fw-la redeundo_fw-la so_o chargeable_a to_o the_o people_n beside_o the_o great_a tax_n they_o usual_o grant_v be_v altogether_o unreasonable_a as_o for_o the_o triennial_n act_n of_o this_o 1._o king_n it_o make_v more_o against_o than_o for_o his_o lordship_n design_n since_o it_o require_v but_o to_o have_v a_o parliament_n once_o in_o three_o year_n and_o not_o soon_o without_o some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o his_o majesty_n according_a to_o his_o late_a most_o gracious_a declaration_n will_v see_v punctual_o observe_v as_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o do_v in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n 25_o ed_n 3_o be_v no_o less_o impertinent_a to_o his_o purpose_n for_o though_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o happen_v to_o his_o realm_n the_o king_n ought_v and_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n with_o the_o accord_n of_o his_o people_n in_o parliament_n to_o make_v remedy_n and_o law_n in_o remove_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o thereof_o ensue_v yet_o if_o his_o people_n in_o parliament_n prove_v peevish_a and_o obstinate_a and_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a condescension_n nor_o of_o the_o expedient_n by_o he_o propose_v who_o then_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n how_o many_o proposal_n and_o overture_n of_o accommodation_n have_v be_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o last_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n and_o how_o undutiful_o they_o be_v reject_v by_o some_o leading-member_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o how_o often_o do_v he_o offer_v to_o consent_v to_o any_o reasonable_a expedient_a they_o can_v find_v out_o for_o secure_v the_o establish_a religion_n in_o case_n of_o a_o popish_a successor_n but_o all_o be_v slight_v as_o if_o nothing_o but_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o monarchy_n be_v able_a to_o secure_v some_o gentleman_n in_o their_o religion_n that_o be_v shrewd_o suspect_v to_o have_v none_o to_o lose_v this_o discourse_n i_o know_v will_v not_o relish_v with_o our_o irish_a chief-baron_n who_o seem_v already_o very_o angry_a that_o a_o cabal_n as_o he_o call_v the_o loyal_a addresser_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o arraign_v the_o proceed_n of_o our_o late_a parliament_n p._n 8._o and_o yet_o his_o unmannerly_a worship_n because_o he_o think_v it_o be_v a_o privilege_n peculiar_a to_o the_o godly_a to_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n scruple_n not_o to_o rail_v at_o the_o best_a parliament_n that_o ever_o meet_v in_o his_o time_n which_o real_o be_v what_o he_o scoff_o call_v it_o a_o parliament_n of_o famous_a loyalty_n though_o in_o their_o latter_a day_n when_o by_o the_o death_n of_o several_a good_a member_n too_o many_o of_o the_o old_a leaven_n have_v creep_v in_o that_o vigour_n be_v much_o abate_v which_o they_o always_o express_v in_o their_o former_a resolution_n and_o for_o which_o this_o factious_a lawyer_n presume_v to_o say_v that_o oblique_o they_o give_v the_o papist_n many_a assistance_n p._n 14._o and_o in_o plain_a term_n call_v they_o the_o corrupt_a villain_n of_o the_o late_a long-parliament_n consideration_n consider_v p._n 19_o but_o to_o clear_v this_o point_n without_o insist_v upon_o retortion_n and_o recrimination_n i_o say_v to_o arraign_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o its_o true_a and_o legal_a sense_n that_o be_v of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o a_o very_a heinous_a crime_n not_o to_o be_v connive_v at_o or_o endure_v in_o any_o subject_n whatsoever_o because_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o vilify_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o subvert_v the_o government_n for_o as_o seneca_n well_o observe_v nihil_fw-la valet_fw-la regum_fw-la potestas_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la valeat_fw-la authorit_fw-la as_o if_o prince_n lose_v their_o authority_n the_o awe_n and_o reverence_v due_a to_o they_o from_o the_o people_n they_o have_v lose_v their_o power_n and_o command_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n more_o than_o half_o depose_v but_o to_o arraign_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n when_o this_o name_n be_v abusive_o appropriate_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o who_o this_o lawless_a scribbler_n attribute_n a_o high_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n p._n 9_o as_o if_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v only_a cipher_n the_o crime_n be_v not_o near_o so_o unpardonable_a as_o some_o people_n will_v have_v we_o believe_v i_o be_o sure_a mr._n justice_n hutton_n in_o his_o argument_n against_o ship-money_n which_o so_o please_v even_o that_o rebellious_a conventicle_n of_o forty-one_a who_o swallow_v up_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n in_o their_o parliament-priviledge_n that_o they_o give_v express_v order_n to_o get_v it_o print_v think_v it_o no_o such_o crime_n to_o say_v i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o last_o meeting_n in_o parliament_n either_o by_o ill_a choice_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n or_o by_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o the_o number_n or_o by_o the_o ambitious_a humour_n of_o some_o member_n of_o that_o house_n who_o aim_v more_o at_o their_o own_o end_n and_o design_n than_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n thing_n be_v so_o carry_v not_o as_o be_v use_v in_o ancient_a time_n but_o so_o disastrous_o that_o it_o have_v wrought_v such_o a_o distaste_n of_o this_o course_n of_o parliament_n as_o we_o and_o all_o that_o love_v the_o commonwealth_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o be_v sorry_a for_o it_o p._n 33._o nevertheless_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o even_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o become_v every_o private_a pen_n to_o censure_n or_o condemn_v they_o upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n and_o the_o motive_n must_v be_v very_o extraordinary_a when_o such_o practice_n be_v allowable_a yet_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o matter_n have_v be_v so_o carry_v on_o for_o some_o year_n past_a that_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v e●ther_o mislike_v our_o prince_n wisdom_n and_o council_n for_o prorogue_v and_o dissolve_v so_o many_o parliament_n or_o conclude_v as_o undoubted_o we_o must_v that_o the_o unseasonable_a heat_n of_o the_o leading-member_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o necessitate_v his_o majesty_n to_o take_v such_o unwelcome_a resolution_n and_o withal_o when_o we_o find_v not_o only_o the_o king_n but_o the_o
against_o any_o of_o their_o pretension_n yet_o i_o must_v say_v the_o power_n they_o claim_v nowadays_o to_o punish_v all_o sort_n of_o misdemeanour_n and_o what_o they_o please_v to_o term_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v by_o any_o freeborn_a subject_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a because_o such_o offence_n may_v and_o by_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o the_o public_a lest_o the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o nation_n appoint_v to_o represent_v the_o people_n grievance_n and_o pray_v redress_n shall_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v divert_v from_o pursue_v those_o weighty_a affair_n by_o every_o saucy_a footman_n belong_v to_o the_o mean_a burgess_n in_o their_o house_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v somewhat_o tolerable_a in_o the_o commons_o to_o imprison_v and_o punish_v their_o own_o member_n for_o word_n by_o they_o speak_v or_o misdemeanour_n commit_v in_o the_o house_n 1._o because_o by_o 4_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a elsewhere_o for_o any_o rashness_n in_o parliament_n that_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o commons_o neither_o 27._o can_v nor_o i_o hope_v will_n as_o in_o forty-one_a endeavour_v to_o protect_v 2_o because_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o member_n upon_o their_o enter_v into_o that_o assembly_n unanimous_o agree_v the_o lesser_a number_n shall_v always_o submit_v to_o the_o great_a and_o the_o major_a vote_n be_v observe_v as_o the_o act_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n if_o therefore_o by_o consent_n and_o original_a compact_a every_o single_a member_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o can_v complain_v though_o otherwise_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n if_o they_o imprison_v he_o for_o his_o misdemeanour_n because_o scienti_fw-la &_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la provide_v always_o they_o exceed_v not_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n nor_o the_o bound_n of_o our_o establish_a law_n for_o than_o no_o private_a act_n can_v bind_v a_o subject_a though_o make_v with_o his_o own_o free_a consent_n as_o appear_v by_o clark_n case_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o st._n alban_n coke_n lib._n 5._o p._n 64._o i_o can_v therefore_o but_o think_v the_o power_n assume_v of_o late_a year_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o over_o their_o fellow-member_n to_o expel_v they_o the_o house_n when_o and_o for_o what_o they_o please_v without_o any_o legal_a trial_n which_o the_o lord_n never_o practise_v against_o any_o of_o their_o peer_n be_v in_o itself_o most_o unreasonable_a and_o of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n as_o mr._n prynne_n though_o otherwise_o a_o great_a champion_n for_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n prove_v at_o large_a in_o divers_a of_o his_o treatise_n the_o practice_n say_v he_o of_o sequester_v and_o expel_v commons_o by_o their_o fellow-common_n only_o be_v a_o late_a dangerous_a unparliamentary_a usurpation_n unknown_a to_o our_o ancestor_n destructive_a to_o the_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n of_o parliament_n and_o injurious_a to_o those_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n who_o trustee_n be_v seclude_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o give_v either_o oath_n or_o final_a sentence_n and_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o dismember_v their_o fellow-member_n than_o any_o judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o committee_n have_v to_o dis-judge_n dis-justice_n or_o dis-committee_n their_o fellow_n judge_n justices_z or_o committee-man_n be_v all_o of_o equal_a authority_n and_o make_v member_n only_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o the_o people_n election_n not_o by_o the_o house_n or_o other_o member_n vote_n who_o yet_o now_o presume_v both_o to_o make_v and_o unmake_v seclude_v and_o recall_v expel_v and_o restore_v their_o fellow-member_n at_o their_o pleasure_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o resolution_n of_o former_a age_n to_o patch_v up_o a_o factious_a conventicle_n instead_o of_o a_o english_a parliament_n in_o his_o legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n p._n 10._o but_o whatever_o power_n the_o commons_o can_v pretend_v to_o have_v over_o their_o own_o member_n to_o say_v they_o can_v lawful_o punish_v other_o though_o for_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n much_o less_o for_o any_o other_o crime_n seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a groundless_a assertion_n not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n but_o rather_o contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n first_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v out_o from_o who_o this_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n the_o factious_a will_v not_o own_v it_o and_o none_o can_v prove_v it_o for_o they_o have_v neither_o patent_n nor_o statute_n to_o show_v for_o it_o nor_o yet_o any_o legal_a prescription_n which_o be_v a_o constant_a immemorial_n custom_n such_o as_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o point_n of_o judicature_n to_o warrant_v it_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n they_o can_v allege_v be_v that_o of_o 4_o ed._n 6._o or_o the_o case_n of_o ferrer_n refer_v to_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o 34_o h._n 8_o about_o sevenscore_n year_n ago_o do_v they_o deri●e_v it_o then_o from_o the_o people_n from_o the_o freeholder_n and_o freeman_n their_o elector_n these_o have_v no_o such_o power_n of_o themselves_o they_o can_v imprison_v none_o without_o his_o majesty_n commission_n and_o what_o they_o have_v not_o sure_o they_o can_v give_v nemo_n that_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la as_o for_o the_o power_n give_v by_o the_o elector_n to_o their_o choose_a member_n who_o be_v order_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o have_v from_o the_o person_n they_o represent_v plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la it_o be_v no_o judicial_a power_n nor_o political_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o people_n have_v not_o and_o consequent_o can_v give_v but_o only_o a_o power_n of_o consent_v as_o well_o for_o their_o principal_n as_o for_o themselves_o to_o the_o king_n law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o king_n be_v the_o suprem_fw-mi and_o the_o only_a suprem_fw-mi governor_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o we_o affirm_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o if_o all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v derive_v and_o deduct_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o it_o be_v express_o declare_v 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o §_o 3._o or_o as_o old_a bracton_n say_v ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la nullum_fw-la pertinent_a nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la regiam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 24._o unless_o the_o commons_o can_v make_v out_o they_o have_v their_o power_n from_o the_o king_n they_o can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o by_o consequence_n can_v lawful_o punish_v or_o imprison_v any_o criminal_a if_o not_o perchance_o their_o own_o member_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a beside_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o queen_n mary_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a statute_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v give_v assign_v and_o appoint_v the_o correction_n and_o punishment_n of_o all_o offender_n against_o the_o regality_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n unto_o the_o king_n 1_o mar._n sess._n 3._o c._n what_o then_o be_v the_o breaker_n of_o the_o commons_o privilege_n be_v they_o offender_n against_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o so_o they_o ought_v according_o to_o this_o act_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o king_n if_o not_o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a at_o all_o for_o to_o trouble_v any_o that_o do_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v very_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a second_o because_o the_o law_n have_v express_o provide_v where_o and_o how_o breach_n of_o privilege_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o give_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o no_o power_n to_o take_v any_o cognizance_n of_o they_o for_o by_o several_a statute_n it_o appear_v that_o if_o a_o parliament-man_n or_o his_o menial-servant_n be_v assault_v beat_v or_o wound_v in_o parliament-time_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v render_v himself_o to_o the_o kings-bench_n within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o there_o to_o be_v try_v and_o if_o the_o offender_n will_v not_o appear_v he_o shall_v be_v attaint_v of_o the_o deed_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o double_a damage_n to_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o say_a bench_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o by_o inquest_n if_o need_v be_v and_o also_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n will_n moreover_o it_o be_v
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lawyer_n outlaw_v or_o a_o brief_a answer_n to_o mr._n hunt_v defence_n of_o the_o charter_n with_o some_o useful_a remark_n on_o the_o commons_o proceed_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n print_a by_o n._n t._n for_o the_o author_n mdclxxxiii_o sir_n your_o importunity_n have_v at_o last_o prevail_v and_o since_o able_a pen_n have_v hitherto_o decline_v to_o espouse_v the_o quarrel_n i_o will_v for_o once_o force_v my_o own_o inclination_n to_o silence_n and_o reservedness_n and_o brief_o give_v you_o my_o thought_n on_o that_o unlucky_a pamphlet_n call_v a_o defence_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o municipal_a right_n of_o london_n the_o author_n i_o find_v be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n a_o person_n so_o well_o know_v of_o late_a for_o his_o unwearyed_a diligence_n and_o extraordinary_a faculty_n in_o scribble_n that_o i_o need_v not_o give_v you_o any_o other_o character_n of_o he_o but_o that_o some_o three_o year_n 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