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either_o he_o do_v it_o because_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n or_o else_o for_o that_o he_o will_v do_v good_a to_o none_o and_o feel_v not_o that_o natural_a instinct_n which_o man_n have_v to_o live_v in_o conversation_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n rather_o of_o a_o beast_n than_o of_o a_o man._n cicero_n do_v add_v another_o reason_n for_o this_o purpose_n to_o wit_n the_o use_n of_o certain_a principal_a virtue_n give_v unto_o man_n but_o principal_o justice_n and_o friendship_n which_o shall_v be_v utter_o in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o utility_n if_o man_n shall_v not_o live_v in_o company_n of_o other_o for_o see_v the_o office_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o distribute_v to_o every_o one_o his_o own_o where_o no_o number_n be_v there_o no_o distribution_n can_v be_v use_v as_o also_o neither_o any_o act_n of_o friendship_n which_o yet_o in_o the_o society_n of_o man_n be_v so_o necessary_a and_o usual_a say_v this_o excellent_a man_n ut_fw-la 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to_o be_v understand_v of_o authority_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o itself_o according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n as_o also_o when_o it_o be_v lawful_o lay_v upon_o any_o person_n for_o otherwise_o when_o it_o be_v either_o wrongful_o take_v or_o unjust_o use_v it_o may_v be_v resist_v in_o divers_a case_n for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a authority_n these_o two_o point_n then_o be_v of_o nature_n to_o wit_n the_o commonwealth_n and_o government_n of_o the_o same_o by_o magistrate_n but_o what_o kind_n of_o government_n each_o commonwealth_n will_v have_v whether_o democratia_fw-la which_o be_v popular_a government_n by_o the_o people_n itself_o as_o athens_n thebes_n and_o many_o other_o city_n of_o greece_n have_v in_o old_a time_n and_o as_o the_o canton_n of_o swisser_n at_o this_o day_n have_v or_o else_o aristocratia_fw-la which_o be_v the_o government_n of_o some_o certain_a choose_a number_n of_o
sense_n though_o he_o may_v be_v both_o good_a or_o bad_a and_o none_o have_v be_v worse_o or_o more_o cruel_a many_o time_n than_o home-born_a prince_n but_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v as_o though_o any_o prince_n have_v his_o particular_a government_n or_o interest_n to_o succeed_v by_o institution_n of_o nattre_fw-fr it_o be_v ridiculous_a for_o that_o nature_n give_v it_o not_o as_o have_v be_v declare_v but_o the_o particular_a constitution_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n within_o itself_o the_o second_o speech_n first_o of_o all_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o of_o all_o other_o form_n of_o government_n the_o monarchy_n of_o king_n in_o itself_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o perfect_a and_o so_o do_v hold_v not_o only_a aristotle_n in_o his_o forenamed_a book_n of_o politic_n and_o namely_o in_o his_o three_o with_o this_o only_a condition_n that_o he_o govern_v by_o law_n but_o seneca_n also_o and_o plutarch_n in_o his_o moral_n and_o namely_o in_o that_o 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a_o king_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o samuel_n 1_o reg._n 8._o which_o be_v a_o thousand_o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n they_o allege_v for_o one_o reason_n that_o all_o nation_n round_o about_o they_o have_v king_n for_o their_o governor_n and_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o common_a wealth_n of_o greece_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n athenian_n corinthian_n and_o other_o whereof_o divers_a afterward_o take_v other_o government_n unto_o themselves_o for_o the_o abuse_n in_o kingly_a government_n commit_v at_o that_o time_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n as_o at_o large_a prove_v dyanisius_n halicarnasseus_n coruelius_n tacitus_n cicero_n and_o other_o dyonis_n hal._n l._n 5._o cornel._n tac._n l._n 3._o cic._n l._n 1._o offic._n the_o roman_n also_o begin_v with_o king_n as_o before_o i_o have_v note_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v for_o that_o as_o our_o christian_a doctor_n do_v gather_v especial_o hierome_n and_o chrisostome_n hierom._n l._n 2._o epist_n 12._o chrisost_n hom_n 23._o this_o kind_n of_o government_n resemble_v most_o of_o all_o the_o government_n of_o god_n that_o be_v but_o one_o it_o represent_v the_o excellency_n of_o one_o sun_n that_o lighten_v all_o the_o planet_n of_o one_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n that_o govern_v all_o the_o power_n and_o member_n thereof_o and_o final_o they_o show_v it_o also_o to_o be_v most_o conform_a unto_o nature_n by_o example_n of_o the_o bee_n which_o do_v choose_v unto_o themselves_o a_o king_n and_o do_v live_v under_o a_o monarchy_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o government_n to_o which_o purpose_n also_o i_o have_v hear_v allege_v sometime_o by_o divers_a those_o word_n of_o peter_n subjecti_fw-la estote_fw-la omni_fw-la humanae_fw-la creaturae_fw-la propter_fw-la deum_fw-la sint_fw-la regi_fw-la quasi_fw-la precellenti_fw-la sive_fw-la ducibus_fw-la ab_fw-la co_fw-la missis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o pet._n 2._o be_v you_o subject_n to_o every_o humane_a creature_n for_o god_n cause_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o a_o king_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a or_o to_o duke_n send_v by_o god_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a man_n and_o praise_n of_o the_o good_a cut_v of_o which_o word_n some_o do_v note_n two_o point_n first_o that_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o apostle_n do_v plain_o teach_v that_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n be_v from_o god_n by_o his_o first_o institution_n in_o that_o he_o say_v we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o for_o god_n cause_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o call_v it_o a_o humane_a creature_n or_o a_o thing_n create_v by_o man_n for_o that_o by_o man_n free_a choice_n this_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n as_o all_o other_o also_o be_v appoint_v in_o every_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o by_o man_n election_n and_o consent_n the_o same_o be_v lay_v upon_o some_o particular_a man_n or_o woman_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o every_o country_n all_o which_o make_v it_o right_o to_o be_v 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emperor_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n in_o substance_n but_o only_o in_o name_n for_o that_o the_o authority_n be_v equal_a every_o king_n be_v a_o emperor_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o final_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o government_n above_o all_o other_o be_v not_o only_o prove_v by_o the_o perfection_n thereof_o in_o itself_o as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v most_o ancient_a simple_a and_o conform_v unto_o nature_n and_o most_o resemble_v the_o government_n of_o god_n himself_o as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o by_o the_o effect_n also_o and_o utility_n that_o it_o bring_v unto_o the_o subject_n with_o far_o less_o inconvenience_n than_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n whatsoever_o if_o we_o compare_v they_o together_o for_o in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o one_o king_n there_o be_v more_o unity_n agreement_n and_o conformity_n and_o thereby_o also_o celerity_n common_o in_o dispatch_v of_o business_n and_o in_o defend_v the_o commonwealth_n than_o where_o many_o head_n be_v less_o passion_n also_o in_o one_o man_n than_o in_o many_o as_o for_o example_n in_o demecratia_n where_o the_o common_a people_n do_v bear_v the_o chief_a sway_n which_o be_v bellua_fw-la multorum_fw-la capitum_fw-la as_o cicero_n wise_o say_v that_o be_v a_o beast_n of_o many_o head_n cicero_n l._n 1._o offic._n democratis_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o sedition_n trouble_n tumult_n outrage_n and_o injustice_n commit_v upon_o every_o little_a occasion_n especial_o where_o crafty_a and_o cunning_a man_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o incense_v or_o assuage_v they_o with_o sugar_a word_n such_o as_o be_v the_o orator_n in_o athens_n and_o other_o city_n of_o greece_n that_o have_v this_o government_n and_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o such_o popular_a and_o plausible_a man_n who_o can_v move_v the_o wave_n raise_v up_o the_o wind_n and_o enkindle_v the_o fire_n of_o the_o vulgar_a people_n affection_n passion_n or_o fury_n at_o their_o pleasure_n 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of_o the_o other_o two_o form_n of_o government_n also_o and_o namely_o in_o england_n all_o three_o do_v enter_v more_o or_o less_o for_o in_o that_o there_o be_v one_o king_n or_o queen_n it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n in_o that_o it_o have_v certain_a counsel_n which_o must_v be_v hear_v it_o participate_v of_o aristocratia_fw-la and_o in_o that_o the_o commonalty_n have_v their_o voice_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n it_o take_v part_n also_o of_o democratia_fw-la or_o popular_a government_n all_o which_o linitation_n of_o the_o prince_n absolute_a authority_n as_o you_o see_v do_v come_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o have_v authority_n above_o their_o prince_n for_o their_o restraint_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n from_o like_a authority_n and_o for_o like_a consideration_n have_v come_v the_o limitation_n of_o other_o king_n and_o kingly_a power_n in_o all_o time_n and_o country_n from_o the_o beginning_n both_o touch_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o 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they_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a nor_o of_o kin_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o no_o nor_o yet_o roman_n bear_v but_o choose_v rather_o from_o among_o stranger_n for_o their_o virtue_n and_o valour_n and_o that_o by_o election_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o grecce_n and_o namely_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n which_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a kingdom_n among_o other_o at_o that_o time_n the_o succession_n of_o child_n after_o their_o father_n be_v more_o certain_a but_o yet_o aristotle_n note_v arist_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o pol._n plutarch_n in_o lycurg_n their_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v so_o restrain_v by_o certain_a officer_n of_o the_o people_n name_v ephori_fw-la which_o common_o be_v five_o in_o number_n as_o they_o be_v not_o only_o check_v and_o chastened_a by_o they_o if_o occasion_n serve_v but_o also_o deprive_v and_o sometime_o put_v to_o death_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_a philosopher_n do_v just_o mislike_v this_o eminent_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la over_o their_o king_n but_o yet_o hereby_o we_o see_v what_o authority_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v in_o this_o case_n and_o what_o their_o meaning_n be_v in_o make_v law_n &_o restrain_v their_o king_n power_n to_o wit_n thereby_o the_o more_o to_o bind_v they_o to_o do_v justice_n which_o cicero_n in_o his_o office_n utter_v in_o these_o word_n justitiae_fw-la fruendae_fw-la causa_fw-la apud_fw-la majores_fw-la nostros_fw-la &_o in_o asia_n &_o in_o europa_n bene_fw-la morati_fw-la reges_fw-la olim_fw-la sunt_fw-la constiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o cum_fw-la jus_o aquabile_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d viro_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la consequerentur_fw-la inventae_fw-la sunt_fw-la leges_fw-la cic._n l._n 2._o offic._n good_a king_n be_v appoint_v in_o old_a time_n among_o our_o ancestor_n in_o asia_n and_o europe_n to_o the_o end_n thereby_o to_o obtain_v justice_n but_o when_o man_n can_v not_o obtain_v equal_a justice_n at_o one_o man_n hand_n they_o invent_v law_n the_o same_o reason_n yield_v the_o same_o philosopher_n in_o another_o place_n not_o only_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o kingdom_n but_o also_o of_o the_o change_n thereof_o again_o into_o other_o government_n when_o these_o be_v abuse_v omnes_fw-la antiquae_fw-la gentes_fw-la regibus_fw-la quondam_a paruerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n cic._n l._n 3._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la that_o be_v all_o old_a nation_n do_v live_v under_o kingdom_n at_o the_o beginning_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n first_o they_o give_v unto_o the_o most_o just_a and_o wise_a man_n which_o they_o can_v find_v and_o also_o after_o for_o love_n of_o they_o they_o give_v the_o same_o to_o their_o posterity_n or_o next_o in_o kin_n as_o now_o also_o it_o remain_v where_o kingly_a government_n be_v in_o use_n but_o other_o country_n which_o like_v not_o that_o form_n of_o government_n and_o have_v shake_v it_o off_o have_v do_v it_o not_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v under_o any_o but_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v ever_o under_o one_o only_a thus_o far_o cicero_n and_o speak_v this_o principal_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o commonwealth_n i_o mean_v the_o roman_a which_o have_v cast_v off_o that_o kind_n of_o government_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v for_o the_o offence_n they_o have_v take_v against_o certain_a king_n of_o they_o and_o first_o of_o all_o against_o romulus_n himself_o their_o first_o founder_n for_o reign_v at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o law_n as_o titus_n livius_n testify_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o senator_n at_o length_n slay_v he_o and_o cut_v he_o in_o small_a piece_n and_o afterward_o they_o be_v great_o grieve_v at_o the_o enter_v of_o scrvius_n tullius_n their_o six_o king_n for_o that_o he_o get_v the_o crown_n by_o fraud_n and_o not_o by_o election_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o special_a approbation_n of_o the_o people_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v but_o most_o of_o all_o they_o be_v exasperate_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o their_o seven_o king_n name_v lucius_n tarqvinius_n surname_v the_o proud_a who_o for_o that_o he_o neglect_v the_o law_n of_o government_n prescribe_v to_o he_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o namely_o in_o that_o he_o consult_v not_o with_o the_o senate_n in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o for_o that_o he_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n of_o his_o own_o head_n and_o for_o for_o that_o he_o appoint_v to_o himself_o a_o guard_n as_o though_o he_o have_v mistrust_v the_o people_n and_o for_o that_o he_o do_v use_v injustice_n to_o divers_a particular_a man_n and_o suffer_v his_o child_n to_o be_v insolent_a he_o be_v expel_v with_o all_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o government_n of_o rome_n change_v from_o a_o kingdom_n unto_o the_o regiment_n of_o consul_n after_o two_o hundred_o year_n that_o the_o other_o have_v endure_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o those_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n and_o greece_n and_o if_o likewise_o we_o will_v look_v upon_o other_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n we_o shall_v see_v the_o very_a same_o to_o wit_n that_o every_o kingdom_n and_o country_n have_v his_o particular_a law_n prescribe_v to_o their_o king_n by_o the_o common_a wealth_n both_o for_o their_o government_n authority_n and_o succession_n in_o the_o same_o for_o if_o we_o behold_v the_o roman_a empire_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n annex_v to_o the_o german_a electour_n though_o it_o be_v first_o in_o dignity_n among_o christian_a prince_n yet_o shall_v we_o see_v it_o so_o restrain_v by_o particular_a law_n as_o the_o emperor_n can_v do_v much_o less_o in_o his_o state_n than_o other_o king_n in_o they_o for_o he_o can_v neither_o make_v war_n nor_o exact_v any_o contribution_n of_o man_n or_o money_n thereunto_o but_o by_o the_o free_a leave_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o german_a dieâ—_n or_o parliament_n and_o for_o his_o child_n or_o next_o in_o kin_n they_o have_v no_o action_n interest_n or_o pretence_n at_o all_o to_o succeed_v in_o their_o father_n dignity_n but_o only_o by_o free_a election_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v worthy_a nay_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a point_n that_o the_o emperor_n must_v swear_v at_o his_o entrance_n as_o sleydan_n write_v sleydan_n l._n 8._o anno_fw-la 1532._o be_v this_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o go_v about_o to_o make_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o emperor_n peculiar_a or_o bereditary_a to_o his_o family_n but_o leave_v it_o unto_o the_o seven_o electour_n free_a in_o their_o power_n to_o choose_v his_o successor_n according_a to_o the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o popeâ—regory_n â—regory_z the_o five_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o in_o this_o behalf_n blond_n dicad_n 2._o l._n 3._o crant_n l._n c._n 25._o the_o kingdom_n of_o poloma_n and_o bohemia_n do_v go_v much_o after_o the_o same_o fashion_n both_o for_o their_o restrant_a of_o power_n and_o succession_n to_o their_o king_n for_o first_o touch_v their_o
grateful_o but_o discourteous_a rather_o and_o injurious_o towards_o he_o that_o give_v he_o first_o this_o authority_n to_o which_o also_o they_o do_v allege_v the_o speech_n of_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o king_n where_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n demand_v to_o have_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v over_o they_o as_o other_o nation_n round_o about_o they_o have_v and_o to_o leave_v the_o the_o government_n of_o they_o high_a priest_n under_o who_o at_o that_o day_n they_o be_v at_o which_o demand_n both_o god_n himself_o and_o samuel_n be_v grievous_o offend_v and_o samuel_n by_o god_n express_a order_n protest_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n 1._o reg._n 8._o well_o quoth_v he_o you_o will_v have_v a_o king_n harken_v then_o to_o this_o that_o i_o will_v say_v hoc_fw-la erit_fw-la ius_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la imperaturus_fw-la est_fw-la vobis_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v rule_v over_o you_o to_o wit_n he_o shall_v take_v from_o you_o your_o child_n both_o son_n and_o daughter_n your_o field_n and_o vineyard_n your_o harvest_n also_o and_o renâ—s_o your_o servant_n handmaid_n and_o herd_n of_o cattie_n and_o shall_v give_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n and_o you_o shall_v cry_v unto_o god_n in_o that_o day_n from_o the_o face_n of_o this_o your_o king_n who_o you_o have_v choose_v and_o god_n shall_v not_o hear_v you_o for_o that_o you_o have_v demand_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v you_o out_o of_o all_o which_o discourse_n and_o speech_n of_o the_o prophet_n these_o man_n do_v gather_v that_o a_o king_n be_v nothing_o so_o restrain_v in_o his_o power_n or_o limit_v to_o law_n as_o you_o have_v affirm_v but_o rather_o that_o his_o law_n be_v his_o own_o will_n as_o by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n may_v appear_v &_o much_o less_o may_v the_o commonwealth_n chastise_v or_o deprive_v he_o for_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o law_n or_o do_v his_o will_n see_v that_o 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commodity_n temporal_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v proper_o the_o king_n and_o that_o their_o subjest_n have_v only_o the_o use_n thereof_o without_o any_o propriety_n at_o all_o so_o as_o when_o the_o king_n will_v he_o may_v take_v it_o from_o they_o by_o right_a without_o injustice_n or_o injury_n which_o assertion_n do_v overthrow_v whole_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o substance_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n itself_o for_o first_o to_o say_v that_o a_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n or_o limitation_n at_o all_o but_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v be_v against_o all_o that_o i_o have_v allege_v before_o of_o the_o very_a institution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v to_o live_v together_o in_o justice_n &_o order_n and_o as_o i_o show_v out_o of_o cicero_n speak_v of_o the_o first_o king_n justitiae_fw-la fruendae_fw-la causa_fw-la bene_fw-la morati_fw-la reges_fw-la olim_fw-la sunt_fw-la constituti_fw-la for_o enjoy_v of_o justice_n be_v king_n appoint_v in_o old_a time_n that_o be_v of_o good_a life_n but_o if_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o no_o justice_n at_o all_o but_o must_v be_v bear_v and_o obey_v be_v they_o never_o sowick_v then_o be_v this_o end_n and_o butt_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o of_o all_o royal_a authority_n utter_o frustrate_a then_o may_v we_o set_v up_o public_a murderer_n ravisher_n thief_n and_o spoiler_n to_o devour_v we_o in_o stead_n of_o king_n and_o governor_n to_o defend_v we_o for_o such_o indeed_o be_v king_n that_o follow_v no_o law_n but_o passion_n &_o sensuality_n &_o do_v commit_v injustice_n by_o their_o public_a authority_n &_o then_o final_o be_v all_o those_o king_n beforementioned_a both_o of_o the_o jew_n gentile_n and_o christian_n unlawful_o deprive_v &_o their_o successor_n unlawful_o put_v up_o in_o their_o place_n &_o consequent_o all_o prince_n live_v in_o christianity_n at_o this_o day_n who_o be_v deseend_v of_o they_o be_v intruder_n &_o no_o lawful_a prince_n by_o the_o second_o say_v also_o that_o all_o temporallty_n be_v proper_o the_o prince_n &_o that_o subject_n have_v only_o the_o use_n thereof_o without_o any_o interest_n of_o their_o own_o no_o less_o absurdity_n do_v follow_v then_o of_o the_o former_a assertion_n 1._o for_o that_o first_o it_o be_v against_o the_o very_a principle_n &_o foundation_n of_o our_o civil_a law_n which_o at_o the_o first_o entrance_n &_o begin_n make_v this_o division_n of_o good_n that_o some_o be_v common_a by_o nature_n to_o all_o man_n as_o the_o air_n the_o sea_n and_o the_o like_a other_o be_v public_a to_o all_o of_o one_o city_n or_o country_n but_o yet_o not_o common_a to_o all_o ingenerall_n as_o river_n port_n and_o other_o such_o some_o be_v of_o the_o community_n of_o a_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n but_o yet_o not_o common_a to_o every_o particular_a person_n of_o that_o city_n as_o common_a rent_n theater_n the_o public_a house_n &c_n &c_n some_o be_v of_o none_o nor_o proper_o of_o any_o man_n good_n as_o church_n and_o sacred_a thing_n and_o some_o be_v proper_a to_o particular_a man_n as_o those_o which_o every_o man_n possess_v of_o his_o own_o which_o division_n of_o justiman_n the_o emperor_n &_o his_o most_o learned_a lawyer_n be_v not_o good_a if_o the_o prince_n be_v lord_n proprietary_n of_o all_o nay_o he_o that_o make_v this_o division_n be_v emperor_n do_v great_a injury_n also_o to_o himself_o â—n_o assign_v that_o to_o other_o which_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o belloy_n &_o his_o fellow_n be_v proper_o &_o true_o his_o own_o in_o that_o he_o be_v emperor_n &_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o all_o this_o so_o absurd_a a_o say_n be_v this_o as_o it_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n itself_o &_o wake_v all_o subject_n to_o be_v but_o very_a slave_n for_o that_o slave_n &_o bondman_n as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o this_o do_v diffeâ—_n from_o freeman_n that_o slave_n have_v only_o the_o use_n of_o thing_n without_o property_n or_o interest_n &_o can_v acquire_v or_o get_v to_o themselves_o any_o dominion_n or_o true_a right_n in_o any_o thing_n for_o that_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v get_v it_o accrue_v to_o their_o master_n &_o not_o to_o themselves_o &_o for_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o a_o ass_n be_v the_o very_a same_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o poor_a man_n that_o have_v no_o slave_n for_o that_o the_o ox_n or_o ass_n gâ—tâ—eth_v nothing_o to_o himself_o but_o only_o to_o his_o master_n &_o can_v be_v lord_n of_o nothing_o of_o that_o for_o which_o he_o labour_v for_o this_o cause_n witty_o also_o say_v aristâ—tle_n that_o bos_fw-la aut_fw-la asinus_fw-la pauperi_fw-la agricolae_fw-la proservo_fw-la est_fw-la a_o ox_n or_o a_o ass_n be_v to_o a_o poor_a husbandman_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o boudman_n &_o so_o see_v that_o malignant_n will_v needs_o have_v the_o state_n &_o condition_n of_o all_o subject_n to_o be_v like_a unto_o this_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o that_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o propriety_n but_o only_o the_o use_n and_o that_o all_o dominion_n be_v proper_o the_o prince_n what_o do_v the_o other_o than_o make_v all_o subject_n not_o only_a slave_n but_o also_o ox_n and_o ass_n and_o pecora_fw-la campi_fw-la last_o of_o all_o for_o i_o will_v not_o overload_v you_o with_o reason_n in_o a_o matter_n so_o evident_a if_o all_o subject_n good_n be_v proper_o the_o king_n why_o then_o be_v achab_n and_o jezabell_n king_n &_o queen_n of_o israel_n so_o reprehend_v by_o elias_n and_o so_o punish_v by_o god_n for_o take_v away_o nabothe_v vinyard_n see_v they_o take_v but_o that_o which_o be_v their_o own_o nay_o why_o waâ—_n not_o naboth_n accuse_v of_o iniquity_n rebellion_n &_o treason_n for_o that_o he_o do_v hot_a yield_v up_o present_o his_o vinyard_n when_o his_o prince_n demand_v the_o same_o see_v
large_o as_o also_o how_o lawful_a &_o commendable_a it_o be_v to_o resist_v any_o tyrant_n he_o conclude_v with_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la where_o he_o say_v ut_fw-la populo_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ita_fw-la magistratut_n presunt_fw-la leges_fw-la cicero_n l._n 3._o dt_fw-mi legibus_fw-la a_o good_a prince_n or_o magistrate_n make_v his_o account_n that_o as_o he_o be_v over_o the_o people_n so_o law_n be_v over_o he_o and_o a_o tyrant_n the_o contrary_a and_o great_o be_v commend_v the_o say_n of_o theodosius_n &_o valentiman_n two_o worthy_a emperor_n record_v in_o our_o civil_a law_n who_o say_v digna_fw-la vox_fw-la est_fw-la majestate_fw-la regnantis_fw-la legibus_fw-la se_fw-la allegatum_fw-la fateri_fw-la it_o be_v a_o speech_n worthy_a the_o majesty_n of_o he_o that_o reign_v to_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v unto_o the_o law_n &_o the_o contrary_a say_v of_o the_o tyrant_n cajus_n caligna_n be_v just_o detest_a by_o all_o writer_n who_o say_v unto_o one_o as_o suetonus_n report_v memento_n mihi_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o in_fw-la omnes_fw-la licere_fw-la remember_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a unto_o i_o &_o against_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n the_o say_n also_o of_o the_o famous_a emperor_n trajan_n deserve_v immortal_a memory_n &_o commendation_n who_o when_o he_o deliver_v the_o sword_n to_o a_o praetor_n or_o governor_n of_o rome_n to_o do_v justice_n he_o add_v these_o word_n take_v this_o sword_n &_o if_o i_o do_v reign_v just_o use_v it_o for_o i_o and_o if_o not_o then_o use_v it_o against_o i_o which_o in_o effect_n &_o substance_n be_v the_o very_a same_o word_n which_o our_o christian_a prince_n at_o this_o day_n do_v use_v at_o their_o entrance_n and_o coronation_n when_o they_o promise_v &_o swear_v to_o rule_v just_o &_o according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n &_o ordinance_n of_o their_o country_n &_o upon_o that_o condition_n do_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o their_o subject_n obedience_n protest_v there_o withal_o that_o if_o they_o perform_v not_o this_o that_o then_o their_o subject_n be_v free_a as_o before_o from_o all_o allegiance_n and_o then_o may_v the_o common_a wealth_n as_o also_o the_o very_a officer_n themselves_o of_o such_o a_o kiug_n use_v their_o sword_n against_o he_o who_o give_v it_o to_o they_o for_o the_o public_a good_a if_o need_v so_o â—equire_v as_o trajan_n command_v concern_v oath_n and_o promise_n make_v by_o prince_n at_o their_o first_o admission_n to_o government_n for_o as_o much_o as_o not_o nature_n but_o the_o election_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n have_v make_v their_o first_o prince_n from_o the_o beginniug_n of_o the_o world_n most_o certain_a it_o appear_v and_o conform_v to_o all_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v not_o prefer_v to_o this_o eminent_a power_n and_o dignity_n over_o other_o without_o some_o â—_z and_o promise_n make_v also_o on_o their_o part_n for_o use_v well_o tâ—is_o supreme_a authority_n give_v unto_o they_o see_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o any_o people_n will_v ever_o yeetd_v to_o put_v their_o life_n good_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o other_o without_o some_o promise_n and_o assurance_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n to_o be_v use_v towards_o they_o and_o hereof_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o both_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n to_o their_o ancient_a king_n prescribe_v law_n and_o limit_n and_o in_o every_o common_a wealth_n the_o more_o orderly_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o more_o express_a and_o certain_a have_v be_v ever_o these_o condition_n and_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o pâ—â—ple_n as_o one_o the_o other_o side_n the_o more_o violeut_o the_o prince_n get_v his_o authority_n or_o by_o tyranny_n and_o disorder_n as_o those_o ancient_a and_o first_o tyrant_n of_o assiria_n to_o wit_n nemâ—ed_v belus_n and_o the_o like_a that_o by_o mere_a force_n and_o guile_n get_v rule_v over_o other_o and_o the_o old_a king_n of_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n and_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n that_o by_o violence_n of_o soldier_n only_o get_v â—nto_o the_o royal_a seat_n and_o all_o such_o as_o at_o this_o day_n do_v get_v by_o force_n to_o rain_v among_o toâ—_n the_o turâ—es_n among_o these_o i_o say_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o few_o condition_n of_o just_a deal_n may_v be_v expect_v though_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o get_v to_o their_o follower_n and_o advancer_n these_o man_n also_o do_v maâ—e_n large_a promise_n of_o good_a government_n as_o the_o begino_n as_o all_o ambition_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v though_o with_o little_a intention_n of_o performance_n but_o in_o all_o good_a and_o well_o order_v common_a wealth_n where_o matter_n pass_v by_o reason_n conscience_n wisdom_n and_o consultation_n and_o especial_o since_o christian_n religion_n have_v prevail_v and_o give_v perfection_n to_o that_o natural_a light_n which_o moral_a good_a man_n have_v bâ—fore_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n since_o that_o time_n i_o say_v this_o â—oint_n of_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a oath_n between_o prince_n and_o subject_n at_o the_o day_n of_o their_o coronation_n or_o admission_n for_o all_o be_v not_o crown_v bave_v be_v much_o more_o establish_v make_v clear_a and_o put_v in_o ure_n and_o this_o form_n of_o agreement_n and_o convention_n between_o the_o commou_v wealth_n and_o their_o chtistian_a head_n or_o king_n have_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o most_o sacred_a and_o religious_a kind_n of_o union_n and_o concord_n then_o before_o for_o that_o the_o whole_a action_n have_v bâ—euâ—don_n by_o bishop_n and_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n and_o the_o astipulation_n and_o promise_n make_v on_o both_o side_n have_v pass_v and_o be_v give_v receive_v and_o register_v with_o great_a reverence_n in_o sacred_a place_n and_o with_o great_a solemnity_n of_o religious_a ceremony_n which_o before_o be_v not_o so_o much_o use_v though_o all_o way_n there_o be_v some_o and_o therefore_o our_o example_n at_o this_o time_n shall_v be_v only_o of_o christian_a common_a wealth_n for_o that_o they_o be_v more_o peculiarly_a to_o our_o purpose_n firâ—â—_n then_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o east_n or_o greek_a emperor_n of_o constantinople_n as_o the_o most_o ancient_a among_o other_o for_o that_o after_o the_o empire_n once_o translate_v from_o room_n to_o constantinople_n by_o our_o constontine_n the_o great_a and_o the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n that_o ever_o do_v public_o show_v himself_o for_o such_o these_o greek_a emperor_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a prince_n of_o all_o christianity_n among_o who_o i_o do_v find_v that_o albeit_o their_o there_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v nothing_o so_o orderly_o for_o they_o puâ—_n as_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v use_v but_o many_o time_n the_o mean_n thereof_o be_v turbulent_a and_o seditious_a yet_o find_v i_o as_o i_o say_v that_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n one_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v anoth_v exact_v at_o their_o hand_n by_o rhâ—â—_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a prelate_n for_o thus_o write_v zonâ—ras_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o aâ—astaâ—ius_n the_o first_o that_o succeed_v zeno_n obout_o the_o fear_fw-mi of_o 〈◊〉_d 5_o 4_o amequam_fw-la coronaretur_fw-la fidei_fw-la confessionam_fw-la scriptâ—m_fw-la quae_fw-la ollic_fw-la câ—retur_fw-la se_fw-la in_o dogmatibus_fw-la ecclesiastic_a 〈◊〉_d esse_fw-la novatu_fw-la uâ—â—_n ab_fw-la eo_fw-la exegiâ—_n patrlarâ—_n 〈…〉_z vir_fw-la sanctus_fw-la &_o orthodoxus_fw-la he_o 〈…〉_z be_v a_o help_n and_o catholic_a maeâ—â—equired_v of_o anastâ—tiusâ—lâ—cted_a â—lâ—cted_z emperor_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v a_o couâ—â—sion_n 〈…〉_z shall_v proâ—ise_v to_o change_v or_o innovate_v nothing_o in_o â—_z pertain_v tâ—_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o same_o haâ—e_n nicepbâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d and_o otâ—ers_n and_o not_o only_o this_o but_o divers_a other_o condition_n also_o do_v the_o same_o author_n insinuate_v that_o this_o anaasâ—tius_n promise_v at_o his_o coronat_fw-la on_o before_o he_o can_v be_v crown_v as_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o take_v away_o of_o certain_a tribute_n and_o imposition_n the_o give_v of_o office_n without_o money_n and_o other_o like_o point_n appertein_v to_o reformation_n and_o good_a government_n which_o he_o perform_v for_o a_o tiâ—e_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n but_o after_o felâ—_n into_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o eutichian_o and_o banish_v this_o same_o good_a patriarch_n euphemius_n that_o have_v crown_v he_o and_o he_o thrive_v thereafter_o for_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o thunder_n botâ—_n from_o â—eaven_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 27._o year_n and_o be_v account_v for_o a_o very_a wicked_a man_n by_o all_o writer_n for_o that_o he_o have_v break_v as_o they_o say_v the_o condition_n quas_fw-la gravi_fw-la juramento_fw-la scriptis_fw-la â—elato_fw-la confirmasset_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o condition_n which_o he_o have_v avow_v and_o confirm_v with_o a_o grave_a oath_n â—he_n like_v i_o read_v about_o
unto_o this_o king_n sissinandus_n ambros_n maral_a l._n 11._o cap._n 17._o and_o speak_v infinite_a good_a in_o the_o same_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o king_n suintila_n that_o be_v now_o depose_v and_o condemn_v in_o this_o say_a council_n whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o have_v change_v much_o his_o life_n afterward_o &_o become_v so_o wicked_a a_o man_n as_o here_o be_v report_v after_o this_o the_o council_n confirm_v the_o title_n of_o sissinandus_n and_o make_v decree_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o but_o yet_o insinuate_v what_o point_v he_o be_v bind_v unto_o and_o whereunto_o he_o have_v swear_v when_o they_o say_v unto_o he_o to_o quoque_fw-la pâ—â—aesentem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ac_fw-la juturos_fw-la aelatum_fw-la sequentium_fw-la principes_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o do_v require_v you_o that_o be_v our_o present_a king_n and_o all_o other_o our_o prince_n that_o shall_v follow_v hereafter_o with_o the_o humility_n which_o be_v convenient_a that_o you_o be_v meek_a and_o moderate_a towards_o your_o subject_n and_o that_o you_o govern_v your_o people_n in_o justice_n and_o piety_n and_o that_o none_o of_o you_o do_v give_v sentence_n alone_o against_o any_o man_n in_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o your_o public_a council_n and_o with_o those_o that_o be_v governor_n in_o matter_n of_o judgement_n and_o against_o all_o king_n that_o be_v to_o come_v we_o do_v promulgate_v this_o sentence_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v against_o the_o reverence_n of_o our_o law_n exercise_v cruel_a authority_n with_o proud_a domination_n and_o kingly_a pomp_n only_o follow_v their_o own_o concupiscence_n in_o wickedness_n that_o they_o be_v condemn_v by_o christ_n with_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o have_v their_o separation_n both_o from_o he_o and_o we_o to_o everlasting_a judgement_n but_o in_o the_o next_o two_o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o council_n king_n sissinandus_n be_v now_o dead_a and_o one_o chintilla_fw-la make_v king_n in_o his_o place_n there_o be_v other_o two_o counsel_n gather_v in_o toledâ—_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v but_o provincial_n and_o the_o second_o national_n and_o they_o be_v name_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o counsel_n of_o toledo_n ambros_n moral_a l._n 11._o cap._n 23._o &_o 24._o in_o the_o which_o counsel_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o be_v once_o convert_v from_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n be_v very_a catholic_a and_o devout_a ever_o after_o and_o govern_v themselves_o most_o by_o their_o clergy_n and_o not_o only_a matter_n of_o religion_n be_v handle_v but_o also_o of_o state_n and_o of_o the_o common_a wealth_n council_n 5._o cap._n 2_o 3_o 4._o 5._o &_o conc_fw-fr 6._o cap._n 16._o 17_o 18._o especial_o about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n safety_n of_o the_o prince_n provision_n for_o his_o child_n friend_n officer_n and_o favourite_n after_o his_o death_n and_o against_o such_o as_o without_o election_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v aspire_v to_o the_o same_o all_o these_o point_n i_o say_v be_v determine_v in_o these_o counsel_n and_o among_o other_o point_v a_o very_a severe_a decreâ—_n be_v make_v in_o the_o six_o council_n concern_v the_o king_n oath_n at_o his_o admission_n in_o these_o word_n consonan_n une_fw-fr cord_n &_o ore_fw-la promulgamus_fw-la deo_fw-la placituram_fw-la sententiam_fw-la coucil_n td._n 6._o c._n 3._o we_o do_v promulgate_v with_o one_o heart_n and_o mouth_n this_o sentence_n agreeable_a and_o please_a unto_o god_n and_o do_v decree_v the_o same_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o whosoever_o in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o preferment_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v place_v in_o the_o royal_a seat_n until_o among_o other_o condition_n he_o have_v promise_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v no_o man_n to_o break_v the_o catholic_n faith_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n especial_o among_o other_o condition_n be_v make_v evident_a that_o those_o prince_n swear_v not_o only_o to_o keep_v the_o faith_n but_o also_o such_o other_o condition_n of_o good_a government_n as_o be_v touch_v before_o in_o the_o four_o council_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v determine_v while_o their_o king_n chintillâ—_n be_v present_a in_o toledo_n as_o ambrosio_n moralesâ—oteth_v â—oteth_z ambros_n moral_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 23._o the_o destruction_n of_o spain_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o before_o the_o divide_v thereof_o into_o many_o kingdom_n which_o happen_v about_o â—_o hundred_o year_n after_o this_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 713._o and_o 714._o but_o after_o the_o moor_n have_v gain_v all_o spain_n and_o divide_v it_o between_o they_o into_o divers_a kingdom_n ambros_n moral_a li._n 13._o c._n 1._o &_o 2_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chron._n de_fw-fr espâ—_n yet_o god_n provide_v that_o within_o four_o or_o five_o year_n the_o christian_n that_o be_v leave_v and_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o asturias_n &_o biscay_n find_v a_o certain_a young_a prince_n name_v don_n pelayo_n of_o the_o ancient_a blood_n of_o the_o goatish_a king_n who_o be_v also_o flee_v thither_o and_o miraculous_o save_v from_o the_o enemy_n who_o they_o choose_v straight_o way_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o he_o begin_v present_o the_o recovery_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v call_v first_o king_n of_o asturias_n and_o afterward_o of_o leon_n and_o after_o his_o successor_n get_v to_o be_v king_n also_o of_o castilia_n and_o then_o of_o toledo_n and_o then_o of_o arragon_n barcelona_n valentia_n murcia_n cartagena_n 〈◊〉_d cortuba_n granado_n sivil_n portugal_n and_o navarra_n all_o which_o be_v different_a kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n so_o make_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o all_o these_o kingdom_n be_v gain_v again_o by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o more_o than_o 700._o year_n space_n which_o be_v lose_v in_o less_o than_o two_o year_n and_o they_o never_o come_v again_o indeed_o into_o one_o monarchy_n as_o they_o be_v under_o don_n rodâ—igo_n their_o last_o king_n that_o lose_v the_o whole_a until_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 158â—_n when_o don_n philippe_n king_n of_o spain_n reunite_v again_o unto_o that_o crown_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n which_o be_v the_o last_o piece_n that_o remain_v separate_v and_o this_o be_v almost_o 900._o year_n after_o spain_n be_v first_o lose_v but_o now_o to_o our_o purpose_n the_o chronicler_n of_o spain_n name_v ambrosio_n morales_n do_v record_n in_o his_o chronicle_n a_o certain_a law_n write_v in_o the_o gotish-tongue_n &_o leave_v since_o the_o time_n of_o this_o don_n pelayâ—_n the_o first_o king_n after_o the_o universal_a destruction_n of_o spain_n &_o the_o title_n of_o the_o law_n be_v this_o como_n see_v a_o delevantar_n reyen_fw-mi espùa_fw-mi y_fw-fr como_fw-mi el_fw-es ha_o de_fw-la lurar_fw-it los_fw-es fueros_fw-es ambros_n moral_a l._n 13._o c._n 2._o that_o be_v to_o say_v how_o man_n must_v make_v their_o king_n in_o spain_n and_o now_o he_o must_v swear_v to_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o that_o nation_n &_o then_o he_o put_v the_o article_n of_o the_o law_n whereof_o the_o first_o say_v thus_o before_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v establish_v for_o a_o law_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o spain_n that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v place_v by_o voice_n and_o consent_n perpetual_o and_o this_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o no_o evil_a king_n may_v enter_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n see_v they_o be_v to_o give_v to_o he_o that_o which_o with_o their_o blood_n and_o labour_n they_o have_v gain_v of_o the_o moor_n lucas_n episcop_n tuyens_fw-fr in_o histor_n hispan_n loudou_n de_fw-fr molin_n lib._n the_o hered_a thus_o far_o go_v this_o first_o article_n which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v mark_v for_o that_o divers_a and_o those_o most_o ancient_a spanish_a author_n do_v say_v that_o from_o this_o don_n pelayo_n the_o succession_n of_o king_n descend_v ever_o by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v that_o election_n be_v join_v there_o withal_o in_o express_a term_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o law_n contain_v the_o manner_n of_o ceremony_n use_v in_o those_o old_a day_n at_o the_o admission_n of_o their_o king_n which_o be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n let_v the_o king_n be_v choose_v and_o admit_v in_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a in_o some_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o night_n before_o he_o be_v exalt_v let_v he_o watch_v all_o night_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o next_o day_n let_v he_o here_o mass_n &_o let_v he_o offer_v at_o mass_n a_o piece_n of_o scarlet_a and_o some_o of_o his_o own_o money_n and_o after_o let_v he_o communicate_v
to_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o 2._o rank_n only_o which_o begin_v with_o the_o exclusion_n and_o deposition_n of_o their_o lawful_a king_n childerike_n the_o 3._o and_o election_n of_o k._n pepin_n then_o surname_v le_fw-fr brefe_n or_o the_o little_a for_o his_o small_a stature_n though_o he_o be_v a_o giant_n in_o deed_n be_v make_v king_n of_o france_n by_o mere_a election_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 751._o after_o 22_o king_n that_o have_v reign_v of_o the_o first_o line_n of_o pharamont_n for_o the_o space_n of_o more_o than_o 300_o year_n &_o be_v so_o famous_a &_o worthy_a a_o king_n as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v reign_v 18_o year_n and_o then_o leave_v his_o state_n &_o kingdom_n by_o succession_n unto_o his_o elder_a son_n charles_n surname_v afterward_o the_o great_a for_o his_o famous_a &_o heroical_a act_n and_o albeit_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n appertain_v unto_o he_o alone_o by_o the_o law_n of_o succession_n his_o father_n be_v king_n and_o he_o his_o elder_a son_n yet_o will_v the_o realm_n of_o france_n show_v their_o authority_n in_o his_o admission_n which_o girard_n set_v down_o in_o these_o word_n estant_fw-fr pepâ—n_n decede_v les_fw-fr francois_n esleurent_fw-fr rois_fw-fr charles_n &_o carlomon_n ses_fw-fr fils_fw-fr ala_fw-la charge_n quill_n partageroient_fw-fr entre_fw-fr eux_fw-fr egalement_fw-fr le_fw-fr royaume_n gir._n du_fw-fr haillan_n l._n 3._o a_o 768._o which_o be_v king_n pepin_n be_v dead_a the_o brench-man_n choose_v for_o their_o king_n his_o two_o son_n charles_n &_o carlomon_n with_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v part_v equal_o between_o they_o the_o realm_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v note_v not_o only_o the_o elect_a on_o of_o the_o common_a wealth_n besides_o succession_n but_o also_o the_o heavy_a condition_n lay_v upon_o the_o heir_n to_o part_v half_a of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o his_o young_a brother_n and_o the_o very_a same_o word_n have_v eginard_n a_o ancient_a french_a writer_n in_o the_o life_n of_o this_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o wit_n that_o the_o french_a state_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n do_v choose_v two_o prince_n to_o be_v their_o king_n with_o express_a condition_n to_o divide_v the_o realm_n equal_o as_o francis_n belforest_n cit_v his_o word_n eginard_n belfor_n l_o 2._o c._n 5._o after_o 3_o year_n that_o these_o two_o brethren_n have_v reign_v together_o k._n carlomon_n the_o young_a die_v and_o leave_v many_o son_n the_o elder_a whereof_o be_v name_v adalgise_n but_o belforest_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n ecclesiastical_a &_o temporal_a of_o france_n swear_v fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o charles_n without_o any_o respect_n or_o regard_n at_o all_o of_o the_o child_n of_o carlomon_n who_o yet_o by_o right_a of_o succession_n shall_v have_v be_v prefer_v and_o paulus_n emilius_n a_o latin_a writer_n say_v proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la ad_fw-la carolum_fw-la ultroven_v entes_fw-la regem_fw-la tum_fw-la totius_fw-la galliae_fw-la sulutarunt_fw-la paâ—l_fw-la mil._n hist_o frâ—nc_n that_o be_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n come_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n unâ—o_o charles_n salute_v he_o k._n of_o all_o france_n whereby_o be_v show_v that_o this_o exclusion_n of_o the_o child_n of_o carlomon_n be_v not_o by_o force_n or_o tyranny_n but_o by_o free_a deliberation_n of_o the_o realm_n after_o charles_n the_o great_a reign_v by_o succession_n his_o only_a son_n lewis_n the_o first_o surname_v debonair_a of_o hâ—s_n courtesy_n who_o enter_v to_o reigâ—_n in_o the_o year_n 817._o with_o great_a applause_n of_o all_o man_n for_o the_o exceed_a grateful_a memory_n of_o his_o father_n be_v yet_o afterward_o at_o the_o pursuit_n principal_o of_o his_o own_o three_o son_n by_o his_o first_o wise_n which_o be_v lothair_n pepin_n and_o lup_n depose_v girard_n l._n 1_o an._n 834._o first_o in_o a_o chancel_n at_o lion_n and_o then_o again_o at_o compeigne_n and_o put_v into_o a_o monastery_n though_o afterward_o he_o come_v to_o reign_v again_o a_o 840._o and_o his_o four_o son_n by_o hâ—s_n second_o wife_n which_o son_n be_v name_v charles_n le_fw-fr châ—une_n for_o that_o he_o be_v bald_a succee_v he_o in_o the_o state_n of_o france_n though_o after_o many_o battle_n against_o his_o brother_n lothair_n to_o who_o by_o succession_n the_o same_o apperteyn_v after_o charles_n the_o bald_a succeed_v lewis_n the_o second_o surname_v le_fw-mi begue_n for_o his_o stutter_v who_o be_v not_o elder_a but_o three_o son_n unto_o his_o father_n a_o 878._o for_o the_o second_o die_v before_o his_o father_n &_o the_o elder_a be_v put_v by_o his_o succession_n for_o his_o cruel_a demeanour_n this_o lewis_n also_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v deprive_v by_o the_o state_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n for_o the_o hatred_n conceive_v against_o hâ—s_n father_n charles_n the_o baâ—d_n but_o that_o he_o call_v a_o solemn_a pâ—rl_n at_o compeigne_v as_o girard_n say_v gie_n l._n 1._o a_o 879_o he_o make_v the_o people_n clergy_n &_o nobility_n many_o fair_a promise_n to_o have_v their_o good_a will_n this_o lewis_n the_o stutter_v leave_v two_o bastard_n son_n by_o a_o concubine_n who_o be_v call_v lewis_n &_o carlomon_n as_o also_o he_o leave_v a_o little_a infant_n new_o bear_v of_o his_o lawful_a fe_o adeltrude_v daughter_n to_o k._n alfred_n of_o england_n which_o infant_n be_v k._n of_o france_n afterward_o by_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_a albeit_o not_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n for_o that_o the_o noble_n of_o france_n say_v that_o they_o that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o a_o man_n to_o be_v king_n &_o not_o a_o child_n as_o girard_n report_v &_o therefore_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o france_n choose_v for_o their_o king_n the_o two_o foresay_a bastard_n lewis_n the_o 3._o &_o carlomon_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n joint_o &_o they_o be_v crown_v most_o solemn_o &_o divide_v the_o whole_a relm_n between_o they_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 881._o &_o q._n adeltrud_n with_o her_o child_n true_a heir_n of_o france_n flee_v into_o england_n to_o her_o father_n &_o there_o bring_v he_o up_o for_o dâ—vers_a year_n in_o which_o time_n she_o see_v 4_o or_o 5_o king_n reign_v in_o his_o place_n in_o france_n one_o after_o the_o other_o for_o brief_o thus_o it_o pass_v of_o these_o two_o bastard_n king_n the_o elder_a name_v lewis_n reign_v but_o 4_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o that_o be_v carlomon_n live_v but_o one_o year_n after_o he_o &_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v also_o lewis_n the_o 5._o &_o surname_v faineant_n for_o his_o idle_a &_o slothful_a life_n a_o 886._o for_o which_o as_o also_o for_o his_o vicious_a behaviour_n &_o in_o particular_a for_o take_v out_o &_o marry_v a_o nun_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o baudour_n at_o chel_n by_o paris_n he_o be_v deprive_v &_o make_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n denis_n where_o he_o die_v &_o in_o his_o place_n be_v choose_v k._n of_o france_n and_o crown_v with_o great_a solemnity_n charles_n the_o 4._o emperor_n of_o rome_n srrname_v le_fw-fr gios_fw-la for_o that_o he_o be_v fat_a &_o corpâ—lent_a he_o be_v nephew_n to_o charles_n the_o bald_a before_o mention_v &_o therefore_o the_o french_a story_n say_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n partly_o by_o succession_n &_o partly_o by_o election_n girard_n l._n 5._o a_o 888._o but_o for_o succession_n we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o so_o much_o as_o charles_n the_o simple_a the_o right_a heir_n be_v alive_a in_o england_n who_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o french_a man_n have_v quite_o forget_v see_v that_o now_o they_o have_v not_o only_o exclude_v he_o three_o time_n already_o but_o afterward_o also_o again_o when_o this_o gross_a charles_n be_v for_o his_o cruel_a government_n by_o they_o depose_v &_o deprive_v not_o only_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n but_o also_o of_o his_o empire_n which_o he_o have_v before_o he_o be_v king_n &_o be_v bring_v into_o such_o miserable_a penury_n as_o divers_a write_v that_o he_o perish_v or_o want_v &_o this_o time_n i_o say_v the_o state_n of_o france_n will_v not_o yet_o admit_v charles_n the_o simple_a though_o hitherto_o his_o simplicity_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o he_o seem_v a_o goodly_a prince_n but_o rather_o they_o choose_v for_o king_n one_o odo_n earl_n of_o paris_n &_o duke_n of_o angiers_n &_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v but_o yet_o after_o a_o few_o year_n be_v weary_a of_o this_o man_n government_n and_o move_v also_o somewhat_o with_o compassion_n towards_o the_o youth_n that_o be_v in_o england_n they_o resolve_v to_o depose_v odo_n and_o so_o they_o do_v while_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o gascony_n and_o call_v charles_n the_o simple_a out_o of_o england_n to_o paris_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n leave_v only_o to_o
several_a speech_n deliver_v at_o a_o conference_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o parliament_n to_o proceed_v against_o their_o king_n for_o misgovernment_n in_o which_o be_v state_v i._o that_o government_n by_o blood_n be_v not_o by_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o divine_a but_o only_o by_o humane_a and_o positive_a law_n of_o every_o particular_a commonwealth_n and_o may_v upon_o just_a cause_n be_v alter_v ii_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o different_a law_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v hold_v and_o govern_v in_o divers_a country_n according_a as_o each_o commonwealth_n have_v choose_v and_o establish_v iii_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o respect_v due_a to_o king_n and_o yet_o how_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v be_v lawful_o chastise_v by_o their_o parliament_n and_o commonwealth_n for_o their_o misgovernment_n and_o of_o the_o good_a and_o prosperous_a success_n that_o god_n common_o have_v give_v to_o the_o same_o iv._o the_o lawfulness_n of_o proceed_v against_o prince_n what_o interest_n prince_n have_v in_o their_o subject_n good_n or_o life_n how_o oath_n do_v bind_v or_o may_v be_v break_v by_o subject_n towards_o their_o prince_n and_o final_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o good_a king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n v._o the_o coronation_n of_o prince_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o admit_v to_o their_o authority_n &_o the_o other_o which_o they_o do_v make_v in_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o their_o good_a government_n vi_o what_o be_v due_a to_o only_a succession_n by_o birth_n and_o what_o interest_n or_o right_n a_o heir_n apparent_a have_v to_o the_o crown_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o admit_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o how_o just_o he_o may_v be_v put_v back_o if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o part_n requisite_a vii_o how_o the_o next_o in_o succession_n by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n have_v often_o time_n be_v put_v back_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o other_o further_o off_o admit_v in_o their_o place_n even_o in_o those_o kingdom_n where_o succession_n prevail_v with_o many_o example_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n &_o spain_n viii_o divers_a other_o example_n out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o france_n and_o england_n for_o proof_n that_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n be_v sometime_o put_v back_o from_o succession_n and_o how_o god_n have_v approve_v the_o same_o with_o good_a success_n ix_o what_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n which_o a_o commonwealth_n ought_v to_o respect_v in_o admit_v or_o exclude_v their_o king_n wherein_o be_v handle_v large_o also_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n and_o other_o such_o cause_n london_n print_v by_o robert_n ibbitson_n dwell_v in_o smith_n field_n near_o the_o queens-head-tavern_n mdcxlviii_o the_o first_o speech_n the_o example_n of_o a_o mad_a or_o furious_a heir_n apparent_a or_o of_o one_o that_o be_v by_o education_n a_o turk_n or_o moor_n in_o religion_n or_o by_o nature_n deprive_v of_o his_o wit_n or_o sense_n do_v plain_o prove_v that_o propinquity_n of_o birth_n or_o blood_n alone_o without_o other_o circumstance_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o crown_n for_o that_o no_o reason_n or_o law_n religion_n or_o wisdom_n in_o the_o world_n can_v admit_v such_o person_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o who_o no_o good_a but_o destruction_n may_v be_v expect_v to_o the_o same_o see_v that_o government_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o weal-public_a and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o though_o some_o in_o these_o our_o day_n have_v affirm_v the_o contrary_a and_o publish_v the_o same_o in_o write_v for_o the_o defence_n flattery_n or_o advancement_n of_o the_o prince_n they_o favour_v affirm_v that_o even_o a_o fool_n mad_a or_o furious_a man_n or_o otherwise_o so_o wicked_a as_o he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o seat_n royal_a without_o further_a consideration_n if_o he_o be_v 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yet_o the_o particular_a form_n or_o manner_n of_o this_o or_o that_o government_n in_o this_o or_o that_o fashion_n as_o to_o have_v many_o governor_n few_o or_o one_o and_o those_o either_o king_n duke_n earl_n or_o the_o like_a or_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v this_o or_o that_o authority_n more_o or_o less_o for_o long_a or_o short_a time_n or_o be_v take_v by_o succession_n or_o election_n themselves_o and_o their_o child_n or_o next_o in_o blood_n all_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v be_v not_o by_o law_n either_o natural_a or_o divine_a for_o then_o as_o have_v be_v say_v they_o shall_v be_v all_o one_o in_o all_o country_n and_o nation_n see_v god_n and_o nature_n be_v one_o to_o all_o but_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o particular_a positive_a law_n of_o every_o country_n but_o now_o that_o sociability_n in_o mankind_n or_o inclination_n to_o live_v in_o company_n be_v by_o nature_n and_o consequent_o ordain_v by_o god_n for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o all_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o prove_v see_v that_o all_o ground_n of_o realm_n and_o commonwealth_n depend_v of_o this_o point_n as_o of_o their_o first_o principle_n for_o that_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o good_a government_n of_o a_o multitude_n gather_v together_o to_o live_v in_o one_o and_o therefore_o all_o old_a philosopher_n lawmaker_n and_o wise_a man_n that_o have_v treat_v of_o government_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o platâ—_n in_o his_o ten_o most_o excellent_a book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o this_o matter_n intitul_a they_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n plato_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la cicero_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la arist._n polit._n and_o marcus_n cicero_n that_o famous_a counsellor_n in_o other_o six_o book_n that_o he_o write_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n under_o the_o same_o title_n and_o aristotle_n that_o perhaps_o excel_v they_o both_o in_o eight_o book_n which_o be_v call_v his_o politic_n all_o these_o i_o say_v do_v make_v their_o entrance_n to_o treat_v of_o their_o commonwealth_n affair_n from_o this_o first_o principle_n to_o wit_n that_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v sociable_a and_o incline_v to_o live_v in_o company_n whereof_o do_v proceed_v first_o all_o private_a house_n than_o village_n than_o town_n than_o city_n than_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n this_o ground_n and_o principle_n then_o do_v they_o prove_v by_o divers_a evident_a reason_n as_o first_o for_o that_o in_o all_o nation_n never_o so_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o by_o one_o way_n or_o other_o they_o endeavour_v to_o live_v together_o either_o in_o city_n town_n village_n cave_n wood_n tent_n or_o other_o like_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o each_o country_n pompon_n mela._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3_o 4._o tacit._n lib._n 8._o which_o universal_a instinct_n can_v never_o be_v in_o all_o but_o by_o impression_n of_o nature_n itself_o second_o they_o prove_v the_o same_o by_o that_o the_o use_n of_o speech_n be_v
the_o best_a as_o the_o roman_n many_o year_n be_v govern_v by_o consul_n and_o senator_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o state_n of_o this_o country_n of_o holland_n do_v imitate_v the_o same_o or_o else_o monarchia_fw-la which_o be_v the_o regiment_n of_o one_o and_o this_o again_o either_o of_o a_o emperor_n king_n duke_z earl_n or_o the_o like_a these_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n i_o say_v be_v not_o determine_v by_o god_n or_o nature_n as_o the_o other_o two_o point_n before_o for_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o one_o in_o all_o nation_n as_o the_o other_o be_v see_v god_n and_o nature_n be_v one_o to_o all_o but_o these_o particular_a form_n be_v leave_v unto_o every_o nation_n and_o country_n to_o choose_v that_o form_n of_o government_n which_o they_o shall_v like_o best_a and_o think_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o their_o people_n which_o aristotle_n prove_v throughout_o all_o the_o second_o and_o four_o book_n of_o his_o politic_n very_o large_o lay_v down_o divers_a kind_n of_o government_n in_o his_o day_n as_o namely_o in_o greece_n that_o of_o the_o milesian_n lacedaemonian_n candian_o and_o other_o and_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o difference_n which_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o diversity_n of_o man_n nature_n custom_n education_n and_o other_o such_o cause_n that_o make_v they_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o or_o such_o form_n of_o government_n and_o this_o may_v be_v prove_v also_o by_o infinite_a other_o example_n both_o of_o time_n past_a and_o present_a and_o in_o all_o nation_n and_o country_n both_o christian_n and_o otherwise_o which_o have_v not_o have_v only_o different_a fashion_n of_o government_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o even_o among_o themselves_o at_o one_o time_n one_o form_n of_o government_n and_o another_o at_o other_o time_n for_o the_o roman_n first_o have_v king_n and_o after_o reject_v they_o for_o their_o evil_a government_n they_o choose_v consul_n which_o be_v two_o governor_n for_o every_o year_n who_o authority_n yet_o they_o limit_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o senator_n which_o be_v of_o their_o counsel_n and_o these_o man_n power_n be_v restrain_v also_o by_o add_v tribune_n of_o the_o people_n and_o sometime_o dictatour_n and_o final_o they_o come_v to_o be_v govern_v last_o of_o all_o by_o emperor_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o carthage_n in_o africa_n and_o many_o city_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o grece_n which_o in_o divers_a season_n and_o upon_o divers_a cause_n have_v take_v different_a form_n of_o government_n to_o themselves_o the_o like_a we_o see_v in_o europe_n at_o this_o day_n for_o in_o only_a italy_n what_o different_a form_n of_o government_n have_v you_o naples_n have_v a_o king_n for_o their_o sovereign_n roma_n the_o pope_n and_o under_o he_o one_o senator_n in_o place_n of_o so_o many_o as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o that_o commonwealth_n venice_n and_o genua_n have_v senator_n and_o duke_n but_o little_a authority_n have_v their_o duke_n florence_n ferrara_n mantua_n parma_n urbin_n and_o savoy_n have_v their_o duke_n only_a without_o senator_n and_o their_o power_n be_v absolute_a milan_n be_v once_o a_o kingdom_n but_o now_o a_o dukedom_n the_o like_a be_v of_o burgundy_n lorain_n bavire_n gasconie_n and_o britain_n the_o lesser_a all_o which_o once_o have_v their_o distinct_a king_n and_o now_o have_v duke_n for_o their_o supreme_a governor_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o germany_n that_o many_o year_n together_o have_v one_o king_n over_o all_o which_o now_o be_v divide_v into_o so_o many_o duke_n â—omes_v earldom_n and_o other_o like_a title_n of_o supreme_a prince_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v of_o castille_n arragon_n portugal_n barcelona_n and_o other_o kingdom_n this_o day_n in_o spain_n which_o be_v first_o earldom_n only_o and_o after_o dukedom_n and_o then_o kingdom_n and_o now_o again_o be_v all_o under_o one_o monarchy_n the_o like_a be_v of_o bohemia_n and_o polonia_n which_o be_v but_o dukedom_n in_o old_a time_n and_o now_o be_v kingdom_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o france_n also_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v first_o a_o monarchy_n under_o pharamont_n their_o first_o king_n and_o so_o continue_v for_o many_o year_n under_o clodion_n merony_n childrik_n and_o clodovaus_n their_o first_o christen_v king_n but_o after_o they_o divide_v it_o into_o four_o kingdom_n to_o wit_n one_o of_o paris_n another_o of_o suesson_n the_o three_o of_o orleans_n and_o the_o four_o of_o metts_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v for_o divers_a year_n but_o yet_o afterward_o they_o make_v it_o one_o monarchy_n again_o england_n also_o be_v first_o a_o monarchy_n under_o the_o britain_n and_o then_o a_o province_n under_o the_o roman_n and_o after_o that_o divide_v into_o seven_o kingdom_n at_o once_o under_o the_o saxon_n and_o now_o a_o monarchy_n again_o under_o the_o english_a and_o all_o this_o by_o god_n permission_n and_o approbation_n who_o in_o token_n thereof_o suffer_v his_o own_o peculiar_a people_n also_o of_o israel_n to_o be_v under_o divers_a manner_n of_o government_n in_o divers_a time_n as_o first_o under_o patriarch_n abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n then_o under_o captain_n as_o moses_n joshua_n and_o the_o like_a then_o under_o judge_n as_o othoniel_n aiod_n and_o gideon_n then_o under_o high_a priest_n as_o heli_n and_o samuel_n then_o under_o king_n as_o saul_n david_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o then_o under_o captain_n and_o high_a priest_n again_o as_o zorobabel_n judas_n machabeus_n and_o his_o brethren_n until_o the_o government_n be_v last_o take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o foreign_a king_n appoint_v by_o they_o so_o as_o of_o all_o this_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o fashion_n of_o government_n as_o also_o to_o change_v the_o same_o upon_o reasonable_a cause_n as_o we_o see_v in_o all_o time_n and_o country_n and_o god_n no_o doubt_n approve_v what_o the_o realm_n determine_v in_o this_o point_n for_o otherwise_o nothing_o can_v be_v certain_a for_o that_o of_o these_o change_n do_v depend_v all_o that_o have_v succeed_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o evident_a that_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v this_o authority_n to_o choose_v and_o change_v her_o government_n so_o have_v she_o also_o to_o limit_v the_o same_o with_o what_o law_n and_o condition_n she_o please_v whereof_o ensue_v the_o great_a diversity_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n which_o each_o one_o of_o the_o former_a government_n have_v as_o for_o example_n the_o consul_n of_o rome_n be_v but_o for_o one_o year_n other_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n be_v for_o more_o or_o less_o time_n as_o their_o commonwealth_n do_v a_o lot_n they_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n at_o this_o day_n be_v for_o their_o life_n except_o in_o certain_a case_n wherein_o they_o may_v be_v depose_v and_o those_o of_o genua_n only_o for_o two_o year_n and_o their_o power_n be_v very_o small_a and_o much_o limit_v and_o their_o heir_n have_v no_o claim_n or_o pretence_n at_o all_o after_o they_o to_o that_o dignity_n as_o the_o child_n and_o next_o of_o kin_n of_o other_o duke_n of_o italy_n have_v though_o in_o different_a sort_n also_o for_o that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferara_n urbin_n and_o parma_n be_v limit_v only_o to_o heir_n male_a and_o for_o defect_n thereof_o to_o return_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o sea_n of_o rome_n florence_n and_o mantua_n for_o like_a defect_n be_v to_o return_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o do_v not_o pass_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a or_o to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n as_o savoy_n and_o some_o other_o do_v and_o now_o if_o we_o respect_v god_n and_o nature_n as_o well_o may_v all_o these_o government_n follow_v one_o law_n as_o so_o different_a for_o that_o neither_o god_n nor_o nature_n prescribe_v any_o of_o these_o particular_a form_n but_o concur_v with_o any_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n itself_o appoint_v and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o god_n and_o nature_n concur_v as_o well_o with_o italy_n when_o it_o have_v but_o one_o prince_n as_o now_o when_o it_o have_v so_o many_o and_o the_o like_a with_o germany_n and_o also_o with_o switzerland_n which_o once_o be_v one_o commonwealth_n only_o under_o the_o duke_n and_o marquess_n of_o austria_n and_o now_o be_v divide_v into_o thirteen_o canton_n or_o commonwealth_n under_o popular_a magistrate_n of_o their_o own_o as_o have_v be_v say_v so_o as_o when_o man_n talk_v of_o a_o natural_a prince_n or_o natural_a successor_n as_o many_o time_n i_o have_v hear_v the_o word_n use_v if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o same_o realm_n or_o country_n and_o so_o of_o our_o own_o natural_a blood_n it_o have_v some_o
worst_a the_o second_o form_n which_o be_v call_v oligarchia_fw-la or_o aristocratia_fw-la for_o that_o a_o few_o and_o those_o presume_v to_o be_v the_o best_a be_v join_v together_o in_o authority_n as_o it_o do_v participate_v something_o of_o both_o the_o other_o government_n to_o wit_n of_o monarchia_fw-la and_o democratia_fw-la or_o rather_o temper_v they_o both_o so_o have_v it_o both_o good_a and_o evil_n in_o it_o but_o yet_o incline_v more_o to_o the_o evil_a for_o the_o dis-union_n that_o common_o by_o man_n infirmity_n and_o malice_n be_v among_o those_o head_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o state_n before_o name_v of_o venice_n and_o genua_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v simple_o this_o government_n of_o aristocratia_fw-la in_o that_o their_o regiment_n be_v by_o certain_a choose_v senator_n be_v enforce_v in_o the_o end_n to_o choose_v duke_n also_o as_o head_n of_o their_o senate_n for_o avoid_v of_o dissension_n and_o so_o they_o have_v at_o this_o day_n though_o their_o 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all_o other_o government_n the_o monarchy_n be_v the_o best_a and_o least_o subject_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o other_o government_n have_v and_o if_o the_o prince_n that_o govern_v alone_o and_o have_v supreme_a authority_n to_o himself_o as_o he_o resemble_v god_n in_o this_o point_n of_o sole_a government_n so_o can_v he_o resemble_v he_o also_o in_o wise_a discreet_a and_o just_a government_n and_o in_o rule_v without_o passion_n no_o doubt_n but_o that_o nothing_o more_o excellent_a in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v desire_v for_o the_o perfect_a felicity_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o for_o that_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n be_v a_o man_n as_o other_o be_v and_o thereby_o not_o only_o subject_a to_o error_n in_o judgement_n but_o also_o to_o passionate_a affection_n in_o his_o will_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o give_v he_o this_o great_a power_n over_o they_o so_o it_o shall_v assign_v he_o also_o the_o best_a help_n that_o 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make_v remain_v so_o still_o without_o alteration_n or_o partial_a affection_n be_v indifferent_a to_o all_o and_o partial_a to_o none_o but_o tell_v one_o tale_n to_o every_o man_n and_o in_o this_o it_o resemble_v the_o perfection_n as_o it_o be_v of_o god_n himself_o for_o the_o which_o cause_n the_o say_a philosopher_n in_o the_o same_o place_n add_v a_o notable_a wise_a say_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o which_o join_v a_o law_n to_o govern_v with_o the_o prince_n join_v god_n to_o the_o prince_n but_o be_v that_o join_v to_o the_o prince_n his_o affection_n to_o govern_v join_v a_o beast_n ar._n l._n 3._o pol._n c._n 12._o for_o that_o man_n affection_n and_o concupiscence_n be_v common_a also_o to_o beast_n so_o that_o a_o prince_n rule_v by_o law_n be_v more_o than_o a_o man_n or_o a_o man_n deify_v and_o a_o prince_n rule_v by_o affection_n be_v less_o than_o a_o man_n or_o a_o man_n brutify_v in_o another_o place_n also_o the_o same_o philosopher_n say_v that_o a_o prince_n that_o leave_v law_n and_o rule_v himself_o and_o other_o by_o his_o own_o appetite_n and_o affection_n of_o all_o creature_n be_v the_o worst_a and_o of_o all_o beast_n be_v the_o most_o furious_a and_o dangerous_a arist_n l._n 1._o pol._n c._n 2._o for_o that_o nothing_o be_v so_o outrageous_a as_o injustice_n arm_v and_o no_o armour_n be_v so_o strong_a as_o wit_n and_o authority_n whereof_o the_o first_o he_o have_v in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o the_o other_o in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n for_o this_o cause_n then_o all_o commonwealth_n have_v prescribe_v law_n unto_o their_o prince_n to_o govern_v thereby_o as_o by_o a_o most_o excellent_a certain_a and_o immutable_a rule_n to_o which_o sense_n cicero_n say_v leges_fw-la sunt_fw-la inventae_fw-la ut_fw-la omnibus_fw-la semper_fw-la una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la voce_fw-la loquerentur_fw-la law_n be_v invent_v to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v speak_v in_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o sense_n to_o all_o man_n cic._n l._n 2._o offic._n for_o which_o very_a reason_n in_o like_a manner_n these_o law_n have_v be_v call_v by_o philosopher_n a_o rule_n or_o square_v inflexible_a and_o by_o aristotle_n in_o particular_a a_o mind_n without_o passion_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o the_o prophet_n david_n who_o be_v also_o a_o prince_n and_o king_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o discipline_n for_o that_o as_o discipline_n do_v keep_v all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n or_o of_o a_o particular_a house_n in_o order_n so_o law_n well_o minister_v keep_v all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o good_a order_n and_o to_o show_v how_o secure_o god_n exact_v this_o at_o all_o prince_n hand_n he_o say_v these_o word_n and_o now_o learn_v you_o king_n and_o be_v instruct_v you_o that_o judge_v the_o world_n serve_v god_n in_o fear_n and_o rejoice_v in_o he_o with_o tremble_a embrace_v you_o discipline_n lest_o he_o enter_v into_o wrath_n and_o so_o you_o perish_v from_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n psal_n 2._o which_o word_n be_v utter_v by_o a_o prophet_n and_o king_n do_v contain_v divers_a point_n of_o much_o consideration_n for_o this_o purpose_n as_o first_o that_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o learn_v law_n and_o discipline_n and_o second_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o with_o great_a humility_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o three_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o shall_v perish_v from_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n as_o though_o the_o great_a plague_n of_o all_o to_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o lose_v the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n law_n and_o reason_n in_o his_o government_n and_o to_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o passion_n and_o his_o own_o will_n whereby_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o come_v to_o shipwreck_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o first_o help_n the_o second_o help_v that_o commonwealth_n have_v give_v to_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n especial_o in_o late_a age_n have_v be_v certain_a counsel_n and_o councelour_n with_o who_o to_o consult_v in_o matter_n of_o most_o importance_n as_o we_o see_v the_o parliament_n in_o england_n and_o france_n the_o court_n in_o spain_n and_o diet_n in_o germany_n without_o which_o no_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n can_v be_v conclude_v and_o beside_o this_o common_o every_o king_n have_v his_o privy_a council_n who_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o hear_v and_o this_o be_v do_v to_o temper_v somewhat_o the_o absolute_a form_n of_o a_o monarchy_n who_o danger_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o sole_a authority_n to_o fall_v into_o tyranny_n as_o aristotle_n wise_o note_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o politic_n show_v the_o inconvenience_n or_o danger_n of_o this_o government_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o we_o have_v few_o or_o no_o simple_a monarchy_n now_o in_o the_o world_n especial_o among_o christian_n but_o all_o be_v mix_v light_o with_o divers_a point_n
authority_n they_o have_v great_a limitation_n neither_o can_v they_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o certain_a principal_a man_n call_v palatine_n or_o castellian_o neither_o may_v their_o child_n or_o next_o of_o blood_n succeed_v except_o they_o be_v choose_v as_o in_o the_o empire_n herbert_n l._n 9_o hist_o pol._n cromerus_n l._n 3._o hist_o polon_n in_o spain_n france_n and_o england_n the_o privilege_n of_o king_n be_v far_o more_o eminent_a in_o both_o these_o point_n for_o that_o both_o their_o authority_n be_v much_o more_o absolute_a and_o their_o next_o in_o blood_n do_v ordinary_o succeed_v but_o yet_o in_o different_a manner_n for_o as_o touch_v authority_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n have_v great_a than_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o that_o every_o ordination_n of_o these_o two_o king_n be_v law_n in_o itself_o without_o further_a approbation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o hold_v not_o in_o england_n where_o no_o general_a law_n can_v be_v make_v without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n but_o in_o the_o other_o point_n of_o succession_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o restraint_n be_v far_o great_a in_o those_o other_o two_o country_n than_o in_o england_n for_o that_o in_o spain_n the_o next_o in_o blood_n can_v succeed_v be_v he_o never_o so_o lawful_o descend_v but_o by_o a_o new_a approbation_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v express_o set_v down_o in_o the_o two_o ancient_a counsel_n of_o toledo_n the_o four_o and_o five_o council_z blet_n 4._o c._n 74._o &_o coneil_n s_o c._n 3._o in_o confirmation_n whereof_o we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n own_o son_n can_v succeed_v nor_o be_v call_v prince_n except_o he_o be_v first_o swear_v by_o the_o say_a nobility_n and_o state_n in_o token_n of_o their_o new_a consent_n and_o so_o we_o have_v see_v it_o practise_v in_o our_o day_n towards_o three_o or_o four_o of_o king_n philip_n child_n which_o have_v succeed_v the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o in_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o spain_n and_o at_o every_o change_n a_o new_a oath_n require_v at_o the_o subject_n hand_n for_o their_o admission_n to_o the_o say_a dignity_n which_o be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o king_n child_n of_o france_n or_o england_n in_o france_n the_o world_n know_v how_o woman_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o crown_n be_v they_o never_o so_o near_o in_o blood_n neither_o any_o of_o their_o issue_n though_o it_o be_v male_a for_o which_o cause_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o remember_v how_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o of_o england_n though_o he_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n unto_o a_o daughter_n of_o france_n who_o three_o brethren_n be_v king_n and_o leave_v her_o sole_a heir_n to_o her_o father_n king_n philip_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o fair_a yet_o be_v he_o put_v by_o the_o crown_n anne_n 1340._o anil_n hist_o franc._n l._n 2._o gerard._n du_fw-fr haylan_n l._n 14._o hist_o franc._n as_o also_o be_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n at_o the_o same_o time_n who_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n unto_o this_o woman_n elder_a brother_n daughter_n name_v lewis_n huttin_n king_n of_o france_n which_o king_n of_o nauer_n thereby_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v before_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n but_o yet_o be_v they_o both_o put_v by_o it_o and_o philip_n de_fw-fr vallois_n a_o brother_n son_n of_o philip_n the_o fair_a be_v prefer_v to_o it_o by_o general_a decree_n of_o the_o state_n of_o france_n and_o by_o verdict_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o paris_n gather_v about_o the_o same_o affair_n franc._n belfor_n l._n 5._o c._n 1._o anno_fw-la 1327._o neither_o do_v it_o avail_v that_o the_o two_o king_n aforesaid_a allege_v that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o conscience_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o exclude_v woman_n from_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o appertain_v unto_o they_o by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n see_v both_o nature_n and_o god_n have_v make_v they_o capable_a of_o such_o succession_n every_o where_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o example_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n itself_o where_o we_o see_v woman_n have_v be_v admit_v unto_o kingdom_n by_o succession_n but_o all_o this_o i_o say_v prevail_v not_o with_o the_o french_a as_o it_o do_v not_o also_o since_o for_o the_o admission_n of_o dona_n isabel_n eugenia_n clara_n infanta_n of_o spain_n unto_o the_o say_a crown_n of_o france_n though_o by_o dissent_n of_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o question_n of_o her_o next_o propinquity_n for_o that_o she_o be_v the_o elder_a child_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a sister_n the_o like_a exclusion_n be_v then_o make_v against_o the_o prince_n of_o lorain_n though_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o his_o title_n be_v by_o a_o woman_n to_o wit_n his_o mother_n that_o be_v young_a sister_n unto_o king_n henry_n of_o france_n and_o albeit_o the_o law_n call_v salica_n by_o the_o frenchman_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o pretend_v to_o exclude_v the_o succession_n of_o woman_n be_v no_o very_o ancient_a law_n as_o the_o french_a themselves_o do_v confess_v and_o much_o less_o make_v by_o pharamont_n their_o first_o king_n or_o in_o those_o ancient_a time_n as_o other_o without_o ground_n do_v affirm_v gerard._n du_fw-fr hail_n l._n 13._o hist_o fraâ—c_n &_o anno_fw-la 1317._o &_o l._n 14._o anno_fw-la 1328_o &_o l._n 3._o de_fw-la l'estat_fw-la defrunce_n yet_o do_v we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o bind_v all_o prince_n and_o subject_n of_o that_o realm_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o and_o to_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o natural_a descent_n and_o nearness_n of_o blood_n as_o we_o have_v see_v and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o race_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o only_a law_n do_v pretend_v to_o be_v next_o in_o succession_n to_o this_o goodly_a crown_n though_o in_o nearness_n of_o blood_n they_o be_v far_o off_o by_o many_o degree_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o than_o either_o the_o foresay_a infanta_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o prince_n of_o lorain_n who_o be_v child_n of_o his_o own_o sister_n which_o point_n yet_o in_o england_n be_v great_a disorder_n and_o will_v not_o be_v suffer_v for_o that_o our_o law_n be_v otherwise_o and_o who_o make_v these_o law_n but_o the_o commonwealth_n itself_o by_o all_o which_o we_o see_v that_o divers_a kingdom_n have_v divers_a law_n and_o custom_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o succession_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o a_o man_n to_o allege_v bare_a propinquity_n of_o blood_n thereby_o to_o prevail_v for_o that_o he_o may_v be_v exclude_v or_o put_v back_o by_o divers_a other_o circumstance_n for_o sundry_a other_o reason_n which_o afterward_o we_o shall_v discuss_v yea_o not_o only_o in_o this_o point_n have_v the_o commonwealth_n authority_n to_o put_v back_o the_o next_o inheritor_n upon_o lawful_a consideration_n but_o also_o to_o dispossess_v they_o that_o have_v be_v lawful_o put_v in_o possession_n if_o they_o fulfil_v not_o the_o law_n and_o condition_n by_o which_o and_o for_o which_o their_o dignity_n be_v give_v they_o which_o point_n as_o it_o can_v serve_v for_o wicked_a man_n to_o be_v troublesome_a unto_o their_o governor_n for_o their_o own_o interest_n or_o appetite_n so_o yet_o when_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o just_a and_o urgent_a cause_n and_o by_o public_a authority_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o justice_n thereof_o be_v plain_n not_o only_o by_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n before_o allege_v but_o also_o by_o those_o example_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n already_o mention_v who_o lawful_o depose_v their_o king_n upon_o just_a consideration_n and_o change_v also_o their_o monarchy_n and_o kingly_a government_n into_o other_o form_n of_o regiment_n and_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v also_o by_o example_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o this_o perhaps_o with_o a_o circumstance_n which_o every_o man_n consider_v not_o to_o wit_n that_o god_n have_v wonderful_o concur_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o such_o juditiall_a act_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o their_o evil_a prince_n not_o only_o in_o prosper_v the_o same_o but_o by_o give_v they_o also_o common_o some_o notable_a successor_n in_o place_n of_o the_o depose_v thereby_o have_v to_o justify_v the_o fact_n and_o to_o remedy_v the_o fault_n of_o he_o that_o go_v before_o i_o be_o far_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o people_n of_o our_o day_n or_o of_o old_a who_o make_v so_o little_a account_n of_o their_o duty_n towards_o prince_n as_o be_v their_o title_n what_o it_o will_v yet_o for_o every_o mislike_n of_o their_o own_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o band_n
against_o they_o wheresoever_o they_o think_v they_o may_v make_v their_o party_n good_a invent_v a_o thousand_o calumniation_n for_o their_o discredit_n without_o conscience_n or_o reason_n who_o in_o deed_n i_o do_v think_v to_o have_v little_a conscience_n or_o none_o at_o all_o but_o rather_o to_o be_v those_o who_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o judas_n do_v speak_v of_o when_o they_o say_v novit_n dominus_fw-la iviquos_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la judicii_fw-la reservare_fw-la cruciandos_fw-la magis_fw-la autem_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la dominitionem_fw-la contemnunt_fw-la audaces_fw-la sbi_fw-la placentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2_o pet_n 2_o 10._o jâ—de_n 8._o god_n know_v how_o to_o reserve_v the_o wicked_a unto_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n there_o to_o be_v torment_v but_o much_o more_o those_o which_o do_v contemn_v domination_n or_o government_n and_o be_v bold_a and_o like_n of_o themselves_o nay_o further_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o whatsoever_o a_o prince_n title_n be_v if_o 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for_o his_o exceed_a cruelty_n and_o command_v his_o arm_n and_o memory_n to_o be_v pâ—lled_v down_o every_o where_o and_o choose_v for_o his_o successor_n one_o coccâ—nis_fw-la norva_n a_o italian_n a_o man_n of_o excellent_a virtue_n by_o who_o they_o enjoy_v not_o only_o the_o most_o prosperous_a time_n of_o his_o government_n but_o of_o all_o those_o other_o four_o before_o name_v that_o ensue_v he_o no_o less_o worthy_a than_o himself_o not_o long_o after_o the_o succession_n of_o these_o excellent_a good_a emperor_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o lawful_a descent_n of_o blood_n a_o youth_n name_v antoâ—inus_n heliogtholus_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n caracalla_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o noble_a emperor_n septimius_n serverus_n that_o die_v in_o england_n which_o youth_n as_o he_o be_v great_o love_v and_o honour_v a_o great_a while_n for_o so_o worthy_a a_o grandfather_n so_o afterward_o for_o his_o own_o most_o beastly_a life_n and_o foul_a action_n an._n dom._n 124._o he_o be_v deprive_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o soldier_n of_o rome_n at_o the_o request_n and_o common_a desire_n both_o of_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n and_o yet_o be_v but_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o be_v put_v down_o alius_fw-la lap_n in_fw-la vita_fw-la heliog_n and_o his_o death_n and_o deprivation_n be_v approve_v by_o public_a act_n of_o the_o senate_n who_o ordain_v also_o in_o his_o detestation_n that_o never_o emperor_n after_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v more_o antoninus_n and_o so_o it_o be_v observe_v though_o no_o other_o name_n have_v ever_o be_v more_o grateful_a before_o to_o the_o world_n for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o good_a emperor_n that_o have_v be_v so_o call_v this_o man_n be_v chastise_v as_o be_v say_v there_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o his_o room_n a_o goodly_a young_a man_n of_o his_o next_o kindred_n name_v alexander_n severus_n son_n to_o mamonea_n which_o be_v sister_n to_o holiogabolus_n his_o mother_n and_o be_v admit_v by_o common_a consent_n both_o of_o the_o senate_n people_z and_o army_n herod_n in_o vit_fw-fr seven_o he_o prove_v one_o of_o the_o most_o rare_a prince_n for_o his_o valour_n and_o virtue_n that_o ever_o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v have_v so_o as_o the_o worthiness_n of_o severus_n seem_v to_o recompense_v full_o the_o wickedness_n of_o heliogabolus_n i_o may_v name_v divers_a other_o such_o example_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o of_o maxentius_n who_o be_v lawful_o possess_v of_o the_o empire_n in_o rome_n as_o it_o seem_v for_o that_o he_o be_v son_n to_o maxâ—minianus_n the_o emperor_n that_o reign_v with_o dioclesian_n yet_o for_o his_o tyrannous_a government_n that_o be_v intolerable_a it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o senate_n not_o be_v able_a to_o match_v he_o in_o open_a strength_n send_v privy_o into_o england_n and_o france_n to_o invite_v constantine_n to_o come_v and_o do_v justice_n upon_o he_o and_o so_o he_o do_v and_o he_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n constantine_n surname_v afterward_o the_o great_a succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o be_v the_o man_n that_o all_o man_n know_v and_o the_o first_o emperor_n that_o public_o profess_a himself_o a_o christian_n and_o plant_v cur_n faith_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o this_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o if_o we_o will_v come_v low_o down_o and_o near_a home_n we_o have_v yet_o another_o example_n more_o remarkable_a perhaps_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o change_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n for_o the_o evil_a government_n of_o constantine_n the_o six_o who_o be_v depose_v first_o and_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o by_o his_o own_o mother_n irene_n and_o the_o empire_n usurp_v by_o she_o but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rule_v it_o in_o such_o order_n as_o be_v needful_a for_o so_o great_a a_o monarchy_n though_o otherwise_o she_o be_v one_o 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it_o be_v not_o he_o but_o they_o why_o do_v the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n ask_v money_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o parliament_n if_o they_o may_v take_v it_o as_o their_o own_o why_o be_v those_o contribution_n term_v â—y_a the_o name_n of_o subsidy_n help_n benevolence_n lones_fw-gr &c._n &c._n if_o all_o be_v due_a and_o not_o voluntary_a of_o the_o subject_n part_n how_o have_v parliament_n oftentimes_o deny_v to_o their_o prince_n such_o help_n of_o money_n as_o they_o demand_v why_o be_v their_o judge_n appoint_v to_o determine_v matter_n of_o suit_n &_o plea_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n if_o all_o be_v he_o and_o the_o subject_n have_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o and_o last_o of_o all_o why_o do_v the_o canon_n law_n so_o straight_o inhibit_v all_o prince_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o impose_v new_a imposition_n &_o tax_n upon_o their_o people_n without_o great_a consideration_n &_o necessity_n &_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o giver_n if_o all_o be_v the_o prince_n &_o nothing_o of_o the_o subject_a nay_o why_o be_v all_o prince_n general_o at_o this_o day_n prohibit_v to_o alienate_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o crown_n without_o consent_n of_o their_o people_n if_o they_o only_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o and_o the_o people_n have_v interest_n in_o nothing_o and_o hereby_o also_o we_o may_v gather_v what_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n mean_v when_o he_o thretn_v the_o jew_n with_o the_o disorder_n of_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o not_o that_o these_o disorder_n be_v lawful_a or_o appertain_v to_o a_o righteous_a king_n but_o that_o see_v they_o refuse_v â—o_o be_v under_o the_o moderate_a government_n of_o their_o high_a priest_n and_o other_o governor_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o hitherto_o &_o require_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o king_n as_o other_o heathen_a nation_n of_o egypt_n babylon_n syria_n &_o persia_n be_v who_o manner_n of_o government_n not_o only_a historiographer_n but_o philosopher_n also_o &_o aristotle_n among_o the_o rest_n do_v note_n to_o have_v be_v very_o tyrannical_a arist_n l._n 5._o pol._n c._n 11._o joseph_n l._n 6._o ant_n c._n 4._o yet_o for_o that_o the_o jew_n will_v needs_o have_v that_o government_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o more_o pomp_n &_o glory_n then_o that_o which_o hitherto_o they_o have_v have_v samuel_n do_v first_o iusinuate_v to_o they_o what_o extortion_n &_o wickedness_n those_o heathen_a king_n do_v use_v common_o over_o their_o people_n in_o take_v their_o child_n servant_n wife_n good_n &_o the_o like_a from_o they_o &_o that_o many_o king_n of_o israel_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a &_o take_v it_o for_o their_o right_n and_o sovereignty_n &_o shall_v oppose_v &_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o &_o enforce_v they_o to_o cry_v out_o to_o god_n for_o help_v &_o they_o shall_v not_o find_v remedy_n for_o that_o so_o heddy_o they_o have_v demand_v this_o change_n of_o government_n which_o high_o displease_v almighty_a god_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o place_n if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v and_o not_o to_o authorise_v hereby_o injustice_n or_o wickedness_n in_o any_o king_n see_v the_o principal_a pointâ—_n record_v to_o all_o prince_n and_o king_n through_o all_o course_n of_o scripture_n be_v diligere_fw-la inducrum_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la apprebendere_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la &_o â—facere_fw-la veritatem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o love_v judgement_n and_o justice_n to_o admit_v discipline_n and_o to_o execute_v truth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o instruction_n that_o god_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o deutronomy_n deut._n 17._o 3._o reg._n 2._o &_o 10_o for_o their_o king_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v they_o which_o god_n foretell_v many_o year_n before_o they_o have_v any_o and_o this_o be_v the_o admonition_n that_o king_n david_n leave_v unto_o psal_n the_o 2._o his_o son_n and_o successor_n solomon_n at_o his_o death_n and_o by_o he_o to_o all_o other_o kiog_n and_o prince_n and_o for_o want_v of_o observe_v their_o point_n of_o judgement_n justice_n discipline_n and_o truth_n we_o see_v not_o only_a achab_n and_o jezabel_n before_o mention_v grievous_o punish_v but_o many_o other_o king_n also_o by_o god_n himself_o as_o achaz_n manasses_n joachim_n and_o the_o like_o which_o have_v not_o be_v justice_n on_o god_n part_n so_o to_o punish_v they_o if_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o use_v that_o manner_n of_o proceed_v towards_o their_o people_n as_o these_o good_a instructor_n of_o prince_n in_o out_o day_n most_o fond_o and_o wicked_o do_v affirm_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o that_o place_n but_o to_o the_o point_n by_o what_o law_n the_o commonwealth_n do_v punish_v their_o evil_a prince_n it_o be_v by_o all_o law_n divine_a and_o human_a divine_a for_o that_o god_n do_v approve_v that_o form_n of_o government_n which_o every_o commonwealth_n do_v choose_v unto_o itself_o as_o also_o the_o condition_n statute_n und_fw-ge limitation_n which_o itself_o shall_v appoint_v unto_o her_o prince_n as_o large_o before_o have_v be_v declare_v and_o by_o all_o human_a law_n also_o for_o that_o all_o law_n both_o natural_a national_a and_o positive_a do_v teach_v we_o that_o prince_n be_v subject_a to_o law_n and_o order_n and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o give_v they_o their_o authority_n for_o the_o commmon_a good_a of_o all_o may_v also_o restrain_v or_o take_v the_o same_o way_n again_o if_o they_o abuse_v it_o to_o the_o common_a evil_n and_o whereas_o these_o man_n say_v that_o like_a as_o if_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v make_v his_o inferior_a or_o equal_a to_o be_v his_o prince_n he_o can_v not_o after_o restrain_v the_o same_o again_o and_o so_o neither_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v once_o deliver_v away_o her_o authority_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o comparison_n be_v not_o altogether_o like_a for_o that_o a_o private_a man_n though_o he_o give_v his_o voice_n to_o make_v a_o prâ—nce_n yet_o he_o be_v but_o one_o make_v not_o the_o prince_n whole_o as_o the_o common_a wealth_n do_v and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n though_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o a_o particular_a man_n hand_n to_o unmake_v he_o again_o beside_o this_o a_o private_a man_n have_v give_v his_o voice_n to_o make_v his_o prince_n remain_v subject_a and_o inferior_a to_o the_o same_o but_o the_o whole_a body_n though_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o prince_n as_o by_o the_o head_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o inferior_a but_o superior_a to_o the_o prince_n neither_o so_o give_v the_o common_a wealth_n her_o authority_n and_o power_n up_o to_o any_o prince_n that_o she_o deprive_v herself_o utter_o of_o the_o same_o when_o need_n shall_v require_v to_o use_v it_o for_o her_o defence_n for_o which_o she_o give_v it_o and_o final_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a reason_n of_o all_o and_o the_o very_a ground_n and_o foundation_n indeed_o of_o all_o king_n authority_n among_o christian_n the_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v from_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v in_o very_a truth_n not_o absolute_a but_o potestas_fw-la vicaria_fw-la or_o deligata_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o power_n deligate_v or_o power_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o be_v give_v with_o such_o restriction_n cautel_n and_o condition_n yea_o wiâ—h_o such_o plain_a exception_n promise_n and_o oath_n of_o both_o party_n i_o mean_v between_o the_o king_n and_o common_a wealth_n at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o admission_n or_o coronation_n as_o if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o keep_v but_o wilful_o break_v on_o either_o part_n then_o be_v the_o other_o not_o bind_v to_o observe_v his_o promise_n neither_o though_o never_o so_o solemn_o make_v or_o swear_v for_o that_o in_o all_o bargain_n agreement_n and_o contract_n where_o on_o part_n be_v bind_v mutual_o and_o reciprocal_o to_o the_o other_o by_o oath_n vow_n or_o condition_n there_o if_o one_o side_n go_v from_o his_o promise_n the_o other_o stand_v not_o oblige_v to_o perform_v he_o and_o this_o be_v so_o notorious_a by_o all_o law_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o nation_n and_o so_o conform_v to_o all_o reason_n and_o equity_n that_o it_o be_v put_v among_o the_o very_a rule_n of_o both_o the_o civil_a and_o cannon_n law_n where_o it_o be_v say_v frustra_fw-la a_o fidem_fw-la sibi_fw-la quis_fw-la postulat_fw-la seruari_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la cui_fw-la sidem_fw-la a_o se_fw-la prestitam_fw-la seruare_fw-la recusat_fw-la he_o do_v in_o vain_a require_v promise_n to_o be_v keep_v unto_o he_o at_o a_o other_o man_n hand_n to_o who_o he_o refuse_v to_o perform_v that_o which_o himself_o promise_v and_o again_o non_fw-la abstringitur_fw-la quis_fw-la â—uramento_fw-la ad_fw-la implendam_fw-la quod_fw-la juravit_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la alia_fw-la parte_fw-la non_fw-la impletur_fw-la cujus_fw-la respectu_fw-la praebuit_fw-la juramentum_fw-la a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v that_o
and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o lift_v he_o up_o let_v he_o step_v upon_o a_o buckler_n or_o target_n and_o let_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a man_n there_o present_a hold_v the_o target_n &_o so_o lift_v he_o up_o let_v they_o &_o the_o people_n cry_v three_o time_n as_o hard_o as_o they_o can_v real_a real_a real_a then_o let_v the_o king_n command_v some_o of_o his_o own_o money_n to_o be_v cast_v among_o the_o people_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o hundrâ—d_o shilling_n and_o to_o the_o end_n be_v may_v give_v all_o man_n to_o understand_v that_o no_o man_n now_o be_v above_o he_o let_v himself_o tie_v on_o his_o own_o sword_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o let_v no_o knight_n or_o other_o man_n bear_v a_o sword_n that_o day_n but_o only_o the_o king_n this_o be_v the_o old_a fashion_n of_o make_v king_n in_o spain_n which_o in_o effect_n and_o substance_n remain_v still_o though_o the_o manner_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o alter_v for_o that_o the_o spanish_a king_n 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and_o coronation_n endure_v after_o for_o about_o six_o hundred_o year_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o king_n philip_n the_o first_o his_o son_n both_o king_n of_o france_n at_o what_o time_n which_o be_v about_o 500_o year_n a_o go_v both_o the_o chronicler_n and_o cosmographer_n of_o france_n do_v testify_v that_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a book_n in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o church_n of_o bevais_n contain_v the_o particular_a order_n of_o this_o action_n belfor_n l._n 3._o c._n 20._o thevet_fw-la cosmograph_n univer_n l._n 15._o c._n 2._o papir_n masson_n annal_n l_o 3._o pag_n 2._o 15._o which_o have_v endure_v from_o clodoâ—eus_n unto_o that_o time_n which_o order_n for_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v the_o solemnite_fw-la of_o officer_n in_o the_o coronation_n and_o other_o like_o circumstance_n be_v far_o different_a at_o that_o time_n from_o that_o which_o be_v now_o for_o that_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o peer_n of_o france_n appoint_v to_o assist_v the_o same_o coronation_n which_o now_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o solemnity_n yea_o girard_n du_fw-fr hailan_n secretary_n of_o france_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o state_n of_o that_o kingdom_n say_v that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o crown_v their_o old_a king_n be_v much_o after_o the_o fashion_n which_o i_o note_v a_o little_a before_o out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o dan_n pelayâ—_n first_o king_n of_o spain_n after_o the_o moor_n for_o that_o they_o be_v lift_v up_o and_o carry_v about_o upon_o a_o target_n by_o the_o chief_a subject_n there_o present_a as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v but_o as_o touch_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o that_o action_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o admit_v the_o king_n unto_o his_o royal_a authority_n and_o oath_n by_o he_o make_v oâ—_n govern_v well_o and_o just_o and_o of_o the_o reciprocal_a oath_n of_o obedience_n make_v to_o he_o again_o by_o his_o subject_n it_o be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o that_o which_o now_o be_v as_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o foresay_a philip_n the_o first_o who_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o life_n and_o presence_n of_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n after_o the_o fashion_n then_o use_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1059._o and_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n follow_v as_o nangis_n and_o tillet_n both_o author_n of_o great_a authority_n among_o the_o french_a do_v recount_v it_o and_o francies_n belforest_n out_o of_o they_o both_o repeat_v the_o same_o at_o large_a in_o these_o word_n follow_v francis_n belfor_n hist_o fran._n lib._n 3._o c_o 20._o in_o vita_fw-la philip_n 1_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o this_o name_n see_v himself_o very_o old_a and_o feeble_a make_v a_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o france_n in_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1059._o where_n bring_v in_o his_o young_a son_n and_o heir_n philâ—p_n that_o be_v but_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n before_o they_o 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the_o end_n you_o may_v see_v what_o reason_n i_o have_v to_o give_v this_o censure_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o his_o own_o proposition_n touch_v this_o matter_n as_o i_o find_v they_o in_o his_o own_o word_n first_o then_o he_o avouch_v that_o all_o family_n which_o enjoy_v kingdom_n on_o the_o world_n be_v place_v therein_o by_o god_n only_o and_o that_o he_o alone_o can_v change_v the_o same_o which_o if_o he_o refer_v unto_o god_n universal_a providence_n quae_fw-la attingit_fw-la à _fw-la sine_fw-la usquae_fw-la in_o finem_fw-la fortiter_fw-la â—s_v the_o scripture_n say_v and_o without_o which_o a_o sparrow_n fall_v not_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o our_o saviour_n testyfi_v matt._n 6._o no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o all_o be_v from_o god_n either_o by_o his_o ordinance_n or_o permission_n but_o if_o we_o talk_v as_o we_o do_v of_o the_o next_o and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o a_o empire_n prince_n and_o of_o their_o change_n clear_v it_o be_v that_o man_n also_o do_v and_o 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of_o king_n etheldred_n until_o the_o possession_n thereof_o get_v by_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o wit_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 50_o year_n shall_v easy_o see_v what_o authority_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v in_o such_o affair_n to_o alâ—er_v title_n of_o snccession_n according_a as_o public_a necessity_n or_o utility_n shall_v require_v for_o thus_o brief_o the_o matter_n pass_v king_n eâ—â—ldred_n see_v himself_o to_o weak_a for_o sweno_n the_o king_n of_o dane_n that_o be_v enter_v the_o land_n flee_v with_o his_o wife_n emma_n and_o her_o two_o child_n edward_n and_o alerud_v unto_o her_o brother_n duke_n richard_n of_o normandy_n and_o there_o remain_v until_o the_o death_n of_o sweno_n and_o he_o be_v dead_a etheldred_n return_v into_o england_n make_v a_o certain_a agreement_n and_o division_n of_o the_o realm_n between_o he_o and_o canutus_n the_o son_n of_o sweno_n and_o so_o die_v leave_v his_o elder_a son_n edmond_n iron-side_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o soon_o after_o die_v also_o leave_v the_o whole_a realm_n to_o the_o say_v canutus_n and_o that_o by_o plain_a covenant_n as_o canutus_n pretend_v that_o the_o long_a liver_n shall_v have_v all_o whereupon_o the_o say_v canutus_n take_v the_o two_o child_n of_o king_n edmond_n iron-side_n name_v edmond_n and_o edward_n and_o send_v they_o over_o into_o swethland_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v also_o subject_a unto_o he_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o honourable_o of_o which_o two_o the_o elder_a name_v edmond_n die_v without_o issue_n but_o edward_n be_v marry_v and_o have_v divers_a child_n ethâ—ldred_n and_o his_o son_n edmond_n be_v dead_a canutus_n the_o dane_n be_v admit_v for_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n anno_fw-la 1018._o and_o crown_v by_o alerud_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o polidor_n say_v and_o he_o prove_v a_o excellent_a king_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v allow_v by_o that_o see_v also_o he_o do_v many_o work_n of_o charity_n show_v himself_o a_o good_a christian_a and_o very_o love_a and_o kind_n to_o englishman_n marry_v queen_n emma_n a_o english_a woman_n and_o mother_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n name_v hardicanutus_n and_o so_o die_v and_o be_v much_o mourn_v by_o the_o english_a after_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o year_n though_o his_o entrance_n and_o title_n be_v partly_o by_o force_n and_o partly_o by_o election_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v after_o this_o canutus_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o great_a for_o that_o he_o be_v king_n joint_o both_o of_o england_n norway_n and_o denmark_n be_v dead_a polidor_n say_v that_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n meet_v together_o at_o oxford_n â—o_z consult_v who_o they_o shall_v make_v king_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o more_o part_n of_o voice_n be_v choose_v harald_n the_o first_o son_n of_o canutus_n by_o a_o concubine_n king_n harald_n the_o bastatd_v 1038._o polid._n l._n 8._o hist_o ang._n by_o which_o election_n we_o see_v injury_n be_v do_v to_o the_o line_n all_o succession_n of_o three_o party_n first_o to_o the_o son_n of_o king_n edmond_n iron-side_n that_o be_v in_o swethland_n then_o to_o the_o prince_n edward_n and_o ajerud_v son_n to_o king_n etheldred_n and_o brother_n to_o iron-side_n that_o be_v in_o normondy_n and_o three_o to_o hardie_n mutus_fw-la son_n to_o canutus_n by_o his_o lawful_a wife_n emma_n to_o who_o it_o be_v also_o assure_v at_o her_o marriage_n that_o her_o issue_n shall_v succeed_v if_o she_o have_v any_o by_o canutus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o harald_n who_o die_v in_o oxford_n where_o he_o be_v elect_v within_o 3_o year_n after_o his_o election_n there_o come_v from_o denmark_n hardicanutus_n to_o claim_v the_o crown_n that_o his_o father_n &_o brother_n have_v possess_v before_o he_o of_o who_o come_v polidor_n say_v libentissimis_fw-la animus_fw-la accipitur_fw-la communiqve_fw-la omnium_fw-la 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elder_a brother_n edw._n have_v not_o e._n goodwin_n of_o kent_n fear_v the_o youngmans_n stomach_n raise_v a_o strong_a faction_n against_o he_o &_o thereupon_o also_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v trayâ—eronsly_o murder_v as_o he_o pass_v through_o kent_n towards_o london_n nor_o have_v the_o state_n here_o in_o any_o respect_n to_o antiquity_n of_o blood_n for_o that_o before_o alured_n be_v both_o 〈◊〉_d own_o elder_a brother_n p._n ed._n who_o after_o he_o be_v choose_v king_n and_o before_o they_o both_o be_v edm_n &_o edw._n the_o child_n of_o their_o elder_a brother_n edmond_n iron_n 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o the_o three_o breach_n of_o lineal_a descent_n but_o this_o notwithstanding_o alerud_v be_v slay_v p._n edw._n be_v make_v king_n tanta_fw-la publica_fw-la lat_fw-la tia_fw-la say_v polidor_n ut_fw-la certatim_fw-la pro_fw-la ejus_fw-la faelici_fw-la principatu_fw-la cuncti_fw-la vota_fw-la facerent_fw-la that_o be_v he_o be_v make_v king_n with_o such_o universal_a joy_n &_o 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pretend_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v before_o byâ—_n k._n edw._n the_o confessor_n &_o that_o the_o realm_n have_v give_v their_o consent_n thereunto_o &_o that_o k._n e._n leave_v the_o same_o testify_v in_o his_o last_o will_n &_o testament_n a_o 1066._o and_o albeit_o none_o of_o our_o english_a author_n do_v avow_v the_o same_o clear_o yet_o do_v many_o other_o foreign_a writer_n hold_v it_o &_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o some_o such_o thing_n have_v past_a both_o for_o that_o d._n william_n have_v many_o in_o england_n that_o do_v favour_v his_o pretence_n at_o his_o entrance_n as_o also_o as_o girard_n in_o his_o french_a story_n say_v that_o at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o london_n he_o punish_v divers_a by_o name_n for_o thâ—t_o they_o have_v break_v their_o oath_n and_o promise_n in_o that_o behalf_n gir_n l._n 6._o â—n_n 1065._o and_o moreover_o it_o appear_v that_o by_o allege_v this_o title_n of_o election_n he_o move_v divers_a prince_n abroad_o to_o favour_v he_o 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wealth_n contrary_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o ineall_a succession_n by_o propinquity_n of_o bloâ—d_n and_o all_o this_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n but_o it_o we_o shall_v pass_v any_o further_o down_o we_o shall_v find_v more_o example's_n than_o before_o for_o first_o the_o two_o son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o that_o succeed_v after_o he_o to_o wit_n william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v they_o not_o both_o young_a brother_n to_o robert_n duâ—e_v of_o normandy_n to_o whâ—m_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v incline_v as_o polydore_n say_v polyd._n in_o vita_fw-la gul._n conq._n to_o have_v give_v the_o kingdom_n present_o after_o the_o conqueror_n death_n as_o due_a to_o he_o by_o succession_n notwithstanding_o that_o wâ—illiam_n for_o particular_a displeasure_n against_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o have_v ordain_v the_o contrary_a in_o his_o testament_n but_o that_o robert_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o war_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o holy_a and_o 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war_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o lose_v thereby_o his_o kingdom_n as_o before_o henry_n have_v no_o there_o title_n in_o the_o world_n unto_o it_o but_o by_o election_n and_o admission_n of_o the_o people_n which_o yet_o he_o so_o desended_a afterward_o against_o his_o say_a brother_n robert_n that_o come_v to_o claim_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o god_n do_v so_o prosper_v he_o theâ—_n rein_n as_o he_o take_v his_o say_v elder_a brother_n prisoner_n and_o so_o keep_v he_o for_o many_o year_n until_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n most_o pitiful_o but_o this_o king_n henry_n die_v left_a daughter_n behind_o he_o named_z mawde_z or_o mathilde_n which_o be_v marry_v first_o to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o fist_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o then_o be_v she_o marry_v again_o the_o second_o time_n to_o geoffrey_n pantageâ—t_v 〈◊〉_d of_o earl_n of_o anjow_n in_o france_n to_o who_o she_o bear_v a_o son_n name_v henry_n which_o this_o king_n henry_n his_o grand_a father_n cause_v to_o be_v declare_v for_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n in_o his_o day_n buâ—_n yet_o after_o his_o disceasse_n for_o that_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bollogne_n bear_v of_o adela_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v think_v by_o the_o state_n of_o england_n to_o be_v more_o 〈◊〉_d to_o govern_v and_o to_o defend_v the_o land_n for_o that_o he_o be_v at_o man_n age_n then_o be_v prince_n henry_n a_o child_n or_o maâ—de_a â—is_n mother_n he_o be_v admit_v and_o henry_n put_v back_o and_o this_o chief_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o henry_n bishop_n of_o wincheâ—â—er_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v stephen_n as_o also_o by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o glastâ—nbury_n and_o uther_n who_o think_v be_v like_a they_o may_v do_v the_o same_o with_o good_a conscience_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n though_o the_o evenâ—_n prove_v not_o so_o well_o for_o that_o it_o draw_v all_o england_n into_o faction_n and_o division_n for_o avoid_v and_o end_v whereof_o the_o 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wouâ—d_v say_v sir_n john_n lacke-land_n this_o man_n i_o say_v be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n admit_v and_o crown_v by_o the_o state_n of_o england_n and_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o geoffrey_n that_o be_v elder_a brother_n to_o john_n be_v against_o the_o order_n of_o succession_n exclude_v â—nd_v albeit_o this_o arthur_n do_v seek_v to_o remedy_v the_o matter_n by_o war_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o god_n do_v more_o defend_v this_o election_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n than_o the_o right_a title_n of_o arthur_n by_o succession_n for_o that_o arthur_n be_v overcome_v and_o taâ—en_o by_o king_n john_n though_o he_o have_v the_o king_n of_o francâ—_n on_o his_o side_n anb_v he_o die_v pitiful_o in_o prison_n or_o rather_o as_o most_o author_n do_v hoâ—d_v he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o king_n john_n
his_o uncle_n own_o hand_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o rouen_n thereby_o to_o make_v the_o title_n of_o his_o succession_n more_o clear_a which_o yet_o can_v not_o be_v for_o that_o as_o well_o stow_n in_o his_o chtonicle_n as_o also_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n and_o other_o before_o he_o do_v write_v that_o geoffrey_n beside_o 〈◊〉_d son_n leave_v two_o daughter_n by_o the_o lady_n constance_n his_o wife_n countess_n and_o heâ—r_n of_o britâ—ain_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v succeed_v before_o john_n but_o of_o this_o small_a account_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v at_o that_o day_n some_o year_n after_o when_o the_o baron_n and_o state_n of_o england_n mislike_v utter_o the_o government_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o king_n john_n they_o reject_v he_o again_o and_o choose_v lewis_n the_o prince_n of_o france_n to_o be_v theiâ—_n king_n 3216_o and_o do_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o in_o london_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v and_o they_o depaint_v also_o the_o 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