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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n king_n law_n resist_v 2,184 5 9.6676 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91336 A political catechism, or, Certain questions concerning the government of this land, answered in His Majesties own words, taken out of his answer to the 19 propositions, Pag. 17, 18, 19, 20. of the first edition; with some brief observations thereupon. Published for the more compleat setling of consciences, particularly of those that have made the late protestation, to maintain the power and priviledges of Parliament, when they shall herein see the Kings own interpretation what that power and priviledges are. It is this twentieth day of May, Anno Dom. 1643. ordered by the Committee of the House of Commons in Parliament concerning printing, that this book entituled, A Political catechism, be printed. John White. Parker, Henry, 1604-1652.; Charles I, King of England, 1600-1649.; England and Wales. Sovereign (1625-1649 : Charles I); England and Wales. Parliament. 1643 (1643) Wing P416; Thomason E104_8b 14,645 17

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a_o political_a catechism_n or_o certain_a question_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o this_o land_n answer_v in_o his_o majesty_n own_o word_n take_v out_o of_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o 19_o proposition_n pag._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o of_o the_o first_o edition_n with_o some_o brief_a observation_n thereupon_o publish_a for_o the_o more_o complete_a settle_n of_o conscience_n particular_o of_o those_o that_o have_v make_v the_o late_a protestation_n to_o maintain_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n when_o they_o shall_v herein_o see_v the_o king_n own_o interpretation_n what_o that_o power_n and_o privilege_n be_v we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n 2_o cor_n 13._o 8._o it_o be_v this_o twenty_o day_n of_o may_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1643._o order_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n concern_v printing_n that_o this_o book_n entitle_v a_o political_a catechism_n be_v print_v john_n white_a 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divine_a right_n much_o less_o by_o right_n of_o conquest_n immediate_o by_o divine_a right_n 2._o much_o less_o have_v he_o his_o power_n or_o authority_n by_o right_a of_o conquest_n 3._o but_o the_o immediate_a original_a of_o it_o be_v from_o the_o people_n and_o if_o so_o then_o 4._o in_o question_v case_n the_o king_n be_v to_o produce_v his_o grant_n for_o he_o have_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v grant_v and_o not_o the_o question_v the_o king_n to_o produce_v his_o grant_n if_o his_o power_n be_v question_v people_n to_o show_v a_o reservation_n for_o all_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v reserve_v which_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v grant_v away_o quest_n 6._o be_v this_o regulate_v and_o mix_v monarchy_n as_o good_a as_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n or_o better_o or_o worse_o a._n this_o excellent_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o happy_a this_o excellent_a constitution_n of_o government_n have_v make_v this_o nation_n famous_a and_o happy_a ancient_n equal_a happy_a 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constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o doubt_v but_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v afterward_o to_o be_v the_o particular_a privilege_n of_o each_o house_n and_o of_o both_o be_v their_o certain_a privilege_n according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o maintain_n of_o they_o every_o one_o that_o have_v make_v the_o protestation_n be_v most_o strict_o bind_v without_o peradventure_o or_o shift_v 2._o that_o the_o privilege_n which_o the_o king_n challenge_v to_o himself_o house_n the_o privilege_n that_o the_o king_n challenge_v be_v so_o far_o to_o be_v yield_v unto_o as_o they_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o acknowledge_a privilege_n of_o both_o house_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v to_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o acknowledge_a privilege_n of_o the_o two_o house_n because_o the_o monarchy_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o regulate_v monarchy_n and_o the_o government_n mix_v of_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n as_o well_o as_o monarchy_n it_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o make_v the_o mixture_n and_o so_o they_o must_v regulate_v and_o interpret_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n regulate_v or_o interpret_v they_o save_v only_o to_o the_o maintain_v still_o the_o regal_a dignity_n and_o the_o succession_n according_a to_o law_n q._n 15._o what_o privilege_n do_v the_o king_n challenge_v to_o himself_o king_n the_o government_n trust_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o challenge_v by_o the_o king_n a._n the_o government_n according_a to_o these_o law_n be_v trust_v to_o the_o king_n power_n of_o treaty_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n of_o make_v peer_n of_o choose_v officer_n and_o councillor_n for_o state_n judges_z for_o law_n commander_n for_o fort_n and_o castle_n give_v commission_n for_o raise_v man_n to_o make_v war_n abroad_o or_o to_o prevent_v or_o provide_v against_o invasion_n and_o insurrection_n at_o home_n benefit_n of_o confiscation_n power_n necessity_n the_o privilege_n above_o mention_v be_v only_o so_o far_o trust_v as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n of_o pardon_v and_o some_o other_o of_o like_a kind_n be_v place_v in_o the_o king_n page_z 18._o observe_v 1._o that_o all_o these_o be_v ordinary_o in_o the_o king_n experience_n and_o custom_n teach_v even_o those_o that_o know_v not_o the_o law_n by_o read_v but_o by_o what_o have_v be_v note_v before_o and_o follow_v after_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o so_o as_o not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n of_o which_o hereafter_o also_o 2._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v here_o that_o the_o government_n trust_v be_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o so_o all_o these_o thing_n law_n the_o government_n trust_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v not_o absolute_o in_o the_o king_n as_o for_o instance_n pardon_n the_o law_n deny_v power_n of_o pardon_v wilful_a murder_n and_o benefit_n of_o some_o confiscation_n belong_v to_o some_o private_a lord_n of_o manor_n 3._o if_o government_n only_o according_a to_o law_n be_v trust_v to_o authority_n to_o resist_v notorious_a illegal_a violence_n be_v not_o to_o resist_v king_n authority_n the_o king_n then_o to_o resist_v notorious_a illegal_a violence_n be_v not_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n authority_n q_o 16._o for_o what_o end_n be_v this_o authority_n trust_v to_o the_o king_n and_o place_v in_o he_o king_n for_o the_o subject_n sake_n their_o right_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n a._n for_o our_o subject_n sake_n these_o right_n be_v vest_v in_o we_o page_n 17._o the_o prince_n may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o high_a and_o perpetual_a power_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o those_o for_o who_o good_a he_o have_v it_o page_z 19_o prefer_v the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v observe_v 1._o then_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o monarchial_a greatness_n of_o the_o king_n the_o end_n be_v ever_o more_o considerable_a than_o the_o mean_n salus_n populi_n commonwealth_n whosoever_o counsel_n the_o king_n against_o the_o good_a of_o subject_a be_v a_o enemy_n to_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la 2._o whosoever_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o any_o thing_n against_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n be_v the_o king_n enemy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o attempt_v to_o turn_v he_o from_o that_o which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o his_o authority_n q._n 17._o to_o what_o purpose_n especial_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n the_o purpose_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o both_o house_n house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n a._n that_o the_o prince_n may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o high_a and_o perpetual_a power_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o those_o for_o who_o good_a he_o have_v it_o and_o make_v use_v of_o the_o name_n of_o public_a necessity_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o his_o private_a favourite_n and_o follower_n etc._n etc._n page_n 19_o impose_v the_o law_n presuppose_v such_o case_n to_o fallout_v and_o on_o who_o the_o blame_n be_v impose_v observe_v 1._o the_o law_n than_o suppose_v that_o such_o case_n fall_v out_o though_o it_o then_o charge_v the_o blame_v upon_o those_o favourite_n and_o follower_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o king_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o and_o by_o 2._o we_o need_v not_o wonder_v then_o why_o private_a frivorite_n and_o privilege_n no_o wonder_n if_o favourite_n be_v such_o enemy_n to_o parliament_n &_o privilege_n follower_n be_v such_o enemy_n to_o parliament_n and_o their_o privilege_n which_o be_v on_o purpose_n to_o hinder_v their_o gain_n of_o which_o also_o more_o anon_o 3._o the_o two_o house_n be_v by_o the_o law_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v trust_v law_n the_o trust_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o the_o two_o house_n by_o law_n when_o they_o declare_v that_o power_n be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o name_n of_o public_a necessity_n make_v use_v of_o for_o the_o gain_n of_o private_a favourite_n and_o follower_n and_o the_o like_a quest_n 18._o what_o be_v the_o special_a privilege_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o special_a privilege_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o commons_o towards_o this_o a._n the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o excellent_a conserver_n of_o etc._n the_o house_n of_o commons_o more_o caareful_a for_o the_o subject_n than_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n liberty_n be_v sole_o entrust_v with_o the_o first_o proposition_n concern_v the_o levy_n of_o money_n which_o be_v the_o sinew_n as_o welt_n of_o peace_n as_o of_o war_n etc._n etc._n page_n 19_o observe_v 1._o it_o seem_v then_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v more_o careful_a for_o the_o subject_n liberty_n then_o either_o the_o king_n or_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n subject_a strange_a that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v fight_v against_o liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_a 2._o then_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v strange_a for_o any_o to_o conceive_v as_o the_o king_n declaration_n will_v persuade_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v fight_v against_o and_o subvert_v the_o liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o king_n favourite_n and_o follower_n fight_v for_o they_o and_o protect_v they_o 3._o then_o no_o money_n may_v be_v levy_v neither_o for_o peace_n nor_o it_o no_o money_n may_v be_v levy_v either_o for_o peace_n or_o war_n or_o under_o pretence_n of_o public_a necessity_n without_o the_o commons_o first_o propound_v it_o war_n no_o not_o under_o pretence_n of_o public_a necessity_n as_o ship-money_n and_o monopoly_n be_v without_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o first_o propound_v and_o grant_v it_o 4._o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o excellent_a conserver_n of_o liberty_n it_o must_v needs_o have_v some_o power_n in_o some_o case_n to_o levy_v money_n even_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v utter_o unpossible_a to_o conserve_v liberty_n at_o all_o of_o etc._n if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o conserver_n of_o liberty_n it_o must_v have_v power_n in_o some_o case_n to_o leafy_a money_n etc._n etc._n which_o likewise_o more_o anon_o q._n 19_o but_o if_o the_o king_n private_a favourite_n and_o follower_n have_v actual_o persuade_v he_o to_o any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a with_o what_o further_a power_n and_o privilege_n be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o entrust_v towards_o the_o conserve_n of_o liberty_n a._n with_o the_o impeach_a of_o those_o who_o for_o their_o own_o etc._n the_o house_n of_o
commons_o be_v entrust_v with_o power_n to_o impeach_v such_o as_o have_v actual_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a etc._n etc._n end_n though_o countenance_v by_o any_o surreptitiously-gotten_a command_n of_o the_o king_n have_v violate_v that_o law_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v when_o he_o know_v it_o to_o protect_v and_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o advise_v he_o at_o least_o not_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o contrary_a page_n 19_o observe_v 1._o then_o it_o be_v no_o excuse_n to_o any_o that_o violate_v the_o do_v no_o excuse_n to_o any_o that_o violate_v the_o law_n to_o say_v they_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o so_o do_v law_n that_o they_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o it_o 2._o the_o law_n count_v all_o command_n from_o the_o king_n which_o king_n what_o account_v the_o law_n make_v of_o all_o command_v surreptitious_o get_v from_o the_o king_n be_v any_o way_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n surreptitious_o get_v 3._o then_o the_o parliament_n speak_v according_a to_o the_o law_n command_n the_o parliament_n do_v legal_o lay_v the_o blame_n of_o all_o violation_n of_o law_n upon_o the_o king_n favourite_n that_o obtain_v unlawful_a command_n when_o they_o constant_o lay_v the_o blame_n of_o all_o violation_n upon_o the_o king_n favourite_n and_o follower_n and_o their_o get_n surreptitious_o command_v from_o he_o and_o not_o upon_o the_o king_n himself_o 4._o no_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o hinder_v the_o commons_o such_o no_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o hinder_v the_o impeachment_n of_o such_o from_o impeach_v such_o as_o have_v violate_v the_o law_n 5._o the_o king_n be_v bind_v not_o to_o protect_v any_o of_o his_o follower_n impeachment_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v not_o to_o protect_v any_o of_o his_o follower_n or_o favourite_n against_o impeachment_n and_o favourite_n against_o the_o commons_o impeachment_n of_o they_o because_o he_o know_v and_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o protect_v the_o law_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o law_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v to_o impeach_v such_o quest_n 20._o what_o be_v the_o special_a privilege_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o the_o former_a case_n of_o such_o favourite_n and_o follower_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o so_o to_o decide_v all_o matter_n in_o question_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n a._n the_o lord_n be_v trust_v with_o a_o judicatory_a power_n be_v people_n judicature_n power_n be_v the_o special_a privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a screen_n and_o bank_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n a_o excellent_a screen_n and_o bank_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n to_o assist_v each_o against_o any_o encroachment_n of_o the_o other_o and_o by_o just_a judgement_n to_o preserve_v that_o law_n which_o voght_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o page_z 19_o quest_n 21._o but_o have_v the_o two_o house_n power_n to_o put_v their_o judgement_n into_o execution_n as_o well_o as_o to_o impeach_v and_o judge_v execution_n the_o house_n have_v power_n to_o put_v their_o judgement_n in_o execution_n a._n the_o power_n of_o punishment_n be_v already_o in_o your_o hand_n according_a to_o law_n page_n 20._o observe_v 1._o then_o again_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o king_n favourite_n and_o follower_n hate_v parliament_n who_o not_o only_o parliament_n no_o wonder_n that_o the_o king_n favourite_n hate_v parliament_n hinder_v their_o gain_n but_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v they_o when_o they_o have_v violate_v the_o law_n 2._o then_o the_o lord_n and_o much_o more_o the_o two_o house_n togeaher_o people_n the_o two_o house_n be_v supreme_a judge_n of_o all_o matter_n in_o difference_n between_o king_n and_o people_n be_v supreme_a judge_n of_o all_o matter_n in_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n and_o have_v power_n to_o prevent_v all_o the_o king_n encroachment_n upon_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n upon_o he_o 3._o then_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v not_o to_o protect_v any_o who_o the_o delinquent_n the_o king_n be_v bo●nd_v not_o to_o protect_v delinquent_n lord_n upon_o the_o impeachment_n of_o the_o commons_o have_v judge_v delinquent_n for_o he_o have_v grant_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o protect_v the_o law_n and_o that_o according_a to_o law_n the_o power_n of_o punish_v even_o of_o his_o favourite_n and_o follower_n before_o speak_v of_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o they_o can_v punish_v they_o so_o long_o as_o he_o protect_v they_o 4._o then_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o as_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_a etc._n the_o law_n allow_v the_o upper_a house_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a judicatory_a &_o to_o be_v a_o screen_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n etc._n etc._n even_o that_o which_o must_v be_v a_o screen_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n and_o assist_v the_o people_n against_o the_o king_n encroachment_n and_o punish_v the_o king_n favourite_n and_o follower_n though_o countenance_v by_o surreptitiously-gotten_a command_n from_o the_o king_n a_o power_n to_o bring_v such_o as_o they_o have_v judge_v or_o be_v to_o judge_n to_o condign_a punishment_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o all_o inferior_a judge_n in_o their_o circuit_n and_o jurisdiction_n 5._o then_o if_o those_o delinquent_n get_v the_o king_n to_o protect_v delinquent_n the_o power_n of_o both_o house_n be_v by_o law_n to_o raise_v arm_n if_o need_v be_v for_o the_o apprehend_n of_o delinquent_n they_o or_o surreptitious_o get_v command_n of_o he_o to_o raise_v arm_n to_o shelter_n themselves_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o house_n the_o two_o house_n have_v power_n by_o the_o law_n to_o raise_v not_o only_o the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la of_o those_o county_n where_o such_o delinquent_n be_v to_o apprehend_v they_o but_o also_o the_o posse_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n if_o need_v be_v or_o else_o the_o power_n of_o punishment_n be_v not_o in_o their_o hand_n according_a to_o law_n and_o it_o will_v be_v safe_o contemn_v and_o scorn_v and_o oppose_v the_o high_a judicatory_a the_o parliament_n than_o any_o inferior_a court_n a_o judge_n of_o assize_n or_o the_o like_a and_o they_o that_o can_v get_v command_n to_o violate_v the_o law_n before_o will_v easy_o get_v protection_n against_o the_o parliament_n when_o they_o be_v question_v if_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o power_n to_o raise_v arm_n to_o suppress_v they_o quest_n 22._o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o attempt_n or_o danger_n that_o the_o king_n favourite_n and_o follower_n go_v about_o to_o change_v this_o regulate_v monarchy_n into_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o so_o into_o a_o tyranny_n be_v there_o authority_n in_o the_o house_n sufficient_a according_a to_o what_o be_v forementioned_a to_o remedy_v this_o a._n power_n legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o tyranny_n a_o power_n legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v tyranny_n sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n page_n 20._o observe_v 1._o then_o at_o lest_o what_o ever_o power_n be_v necessary_a to_o prevent_v or_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n fot_o else_o there_o be_v not_o power_n sufficient_a much_o less_o more_o than_o sufficient_a 2._o then_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o two_o house_n to_o raise_v arm_n they_o lawful_a for_o both_o house_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o any_o power_n raise_v against_o they_o to_o defend_v themselves_o in_o case_n a_o army_n be_v raise_v against_o they_o for_o else_o they_o have_v not_o power_n sufficient_a to_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n there_o be_v no_o great_a attempt_n of_o tyranny_n then_o to_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o restrain_v this_o tyranny_n but_o by_o raise_v arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n less_o than_o this_o can_v be_v sufficient_a unto_o the_o parliament_n be_v legal_a judge_n in_o danger_n of_o tyranny_n and_o have_v power_n to_o command_v their_o judgement_n to_o be_v obey_v &c_n &c_n lawful_a for_o the_o parliament_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n and_o to_o command_v the_o people_n to_o this_o purpose_n both_o when_o arm_n be_v actual_o raise_v and_o when_o they_o discern_v a_o preparation_n there_o unto_o 3._o if_o a_o legal_a power_n be_v place_v in_o they_o not_o only_o to_o restrain_v but_o prevent_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n than_o they_o be_v the_o legal_a judge_n when_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o tyranny_n and_o they_o have_v legal_a power_n to_o command_v their_o judgement_n to_o