the_o magistrate_n power_n or_o authority_n to_o tyrannize_v and_o oppress_v second_o because_o governor_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n three_o because_o this_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n first_o because_o god_n never_o give_v the_o magistrate_n power_n or_o authority_n to_o tyrannize_v and_o oppress_v so_o that_o to_o resist_v illegal_a oppression_n be_v not_o to_o resist_v god_n ordinance_n but_o man_n usurpation_n not_o the_o king_n authority_n but_o his_o lust_n hence_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n defend_v himself_o 2_o king_n 6.32_o elisha_n sit_v in_o his_o house_n and_o the_o elder_n sit_v with_o he_o and_o the_o king_n send_v a_o man_n from_o before_o he_o and_o ere_o the_o messenger_n come_v to_o he_o he_o say_v to_o the_o elder_n see_v you_o how_o this_o son_n of_o a_o murderer_n have_v send_v to_o take_v away_o my_o head_n look_v when_o the_o messenger_n come_v shut_v the_o door_n and_o hold_v he_o fast_o at_o the_o door_n be_v not_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o master_n foot_n behind_o he_o he_o call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o murderer_n because_o his_o father_n ahab_n have_v kill_v god_n prophet_n and_o he_o be_v like_o he_o in_o disposition_n but_o that_o which_o be_v to_o our_o purpose_n be_v that_o he_o resist_v the_o king_n messenger_n he_o call_v upon_o the_o elder_n to_o assist_v he_o as_o know_v that_o god_n give_v no_o power_n to_o prince_n to_o punish_v the_o innocent_a and_o therefore_o they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o there_o be_v first_o private_a defence_n second_o public_a private_a defence_n be_v prove_v by_o this_o text._n it_o be_v lawful_a against_o a_o sudden_a and_o illegal_a assault_n of_o a_o messenger_n send_v by_o the_o king_n if_o against_o a_o sudden_a as_o one_o say_v why_o not_o against_o deliberate_v and_o plot_v for_o they_o be_v worse_o this_o example_n of_o elisha_n be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o use_v force_n against_o a_o king_n in_o use_v violence_n prayer_n and_o tear_n be_v very_o good_a mean_n against_o tyranny_n but_o they_o be_v not_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o kneel_v down_o and_o say_v lord_n help_v we_o and_o not_o stretch_v forth_o a_o hand_n to_o help_v our_o soul_n be_v not_o to_o trust_v god_n providence_n but_o to_o tempt_v god_n and_o to_o try_v whether_o he_o will_v work_v a_o miracle_n for_o our_o safety_n it_o be_v presumption_n and_o not_o piety_n so_o to_o trust_v to_o a_o good_a cause_n as_o not_o to_o use_v all_o lawful_a mean_n to_o maintain_v it_o here_o be_v forcible_a opposition_n allow_v against_o a_o messenger_n commissioned_n by_o the_o king_n the_o elder_n be_v desire_v to_o seize_v he_o this_o act_n of_o elisha_n be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n second_o because_o governor_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a rom._n 13.4_o but_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a he_o have_v not_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o his_o power_n be_v limit_v and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o his_o government_n even_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o if_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n be_v design_v and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n aim_v at_o by_o evil_a counsellor_n than_o the_o law_n of_o god_n allow_v and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n require_v the_o people_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n he_o sustain_v the_o person_n of_o god_n as_o a_o legate_n as_o one_o gloss_n and_o as_o be_v the_o lord_n so_o be_v the_o minister_n but_o god_n do_v not_o punish_v the_o good_a but_o praise_v they_o therefore_o the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v that_o we_o may_v live_v just_o and_o quiet_o and_o that_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o public_a honesty_n may_v be_v defend_v if_o these_o be_v violate_v in_o a_o high_a measure_n the_o people_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o stand_v still_o and_o have_v their_o throat_n cut_v the_o sword_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o good_a and_o punish_v the_o evil_n but_o if_o the_o sword_n be_v use_v to_o the_o contrary_a than_o the_o people_n must_v defend_v themselves_o final_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o magistracy_n be_v to_o defend_v and_o honour_v the_o good_n this_o be_v the_o call_v that_o magistrate_n have_v for_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o rule_v for_o their_o own_o sake_n only_o but_o for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o they_o be_v not_o possessor_n of_o a_o unbridled_a power_n but_o with_o such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o subject_n three_o because_o this_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o subject_a as_o several_a author_n speak_v may_v be_v say_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n either_o first_o as_o a_o act_n of_o self-preservation_n or_o second_o as_o a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v towards_o his_o prince_n the_o first_o way_n we_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a the_o second_o way_n we_o contend_v not_o for_o it_o because_o jurisdiction_n proper_o signify_v power_n of_o office_n the_o school_n out_o of_o aristotle_n say_v wendol_n philos_fw-la mor._n b._n 1._o c._n 29._o distinguish_v natural_a and_o civil_a right_n by_o the_o property_n he_o assign_v three_o property_n of_o natural_a right_n the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o the_o efficient_a for_o natural_a right_n have_v its_o original_a and_o authority_n from_o god_n who_o first_o put_v it_o into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n in_o the_o creation_n and_o after_o the_o fall_v also_o in_o some_o manner_n preserve_v it_o in_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o first_o men._n hence_o it_o be_v call_v by_o aristotle_n the_o first_o right_o or_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v just_o the_o second_o be_v from_o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n the_o right_n of_o nature_n be_v understand_v by_o all_o endue_v with_o a_o sound_a mind_n and_o every_o where_n among_o all_o have_v the_o same_o force_n hence_o it_o be_v immutable_a and_o can_v be_v abrogate_a the_o three_o be_v from_o the_o end_n the_o right_n of_o nature_n be_v chief_o refer_v to_o honesty_n there_o be_v also_o three_o property_n of_o civil_a and_o legal_a right_o take_v from_o the_o same_o argument_n the_o first_o be_v from_o the_o efficient_a civil_a right_n have_v its_o rise_n and_o authority_n from_o man_n by_o who_o it_o be_v constitute_v with_o common_a consent_n with_o probable_a reason_n take_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o some_o circumstance_n the_o second_o be_v from_o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n this_o right_n oblige_v no_o body_n before_o it_o be_v establish_v and_o constitute_v but_o after_o it_o be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v it_o begin_v to_o oblige_v under_o pain_n of_o transgression_n hence_o it_o may_v be_v change_v and_o abrogate_a the_o three_o be_v from_o the_o end_n it_o be_v chief_o refer_v to_o profit_n though_o it_o presuppose_v honesty_n from_o natural_a right_n here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o lay_v down_o a_o few_o definition_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o more_o ease_n understanding_n what_o we_o mean_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n first_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a law_n which_o the_o schoolman_n out_o of_o s._n aug._n b._n 6._o of_o free_a will_n describe_v thus_o the_o eternal_a law_n be_v the_o high_a reason_n which_o we_o must_v always_o obey_v by_o which_o evil_a man_n deserve_v misery_n and_o good_a man_n a_o good_a life_n by_o which_o that_o which_o be_v temporal_a be_v right_o make_v and_o right_o change_v from_o this_o eternal_a law_n flow_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o according_o aquinas_n tell_v we_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o participation_n of_o the_o eternal_a law_n in_o the_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o grotius_n say_v culverwell_n describe_v it_o thus_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n show_v that_o there_o be_v moral_a filthiness_n or_o moral_a necessity_n in_o some_o act_n from_o the_o convenience_n or_o inconvenience_n or_o disagreement_n thereof_o with_o the_o reasonable_a nature_n itself_o and_o consequent_o that_o such_o a_o act_n be_v either_o forbid_v or_o command_v by_o god_n himself_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o reason_n say_v the_o ever-renowned_n hooker_n eccl._n pol._n b._n 1._o parag._n 8_o have_v these_o mark_n to_o be_v know_v by_o first_o such_o as_o keep_v they_o resemble_v most_o lively_a in_o their_o voluntary_a act_n that_o very_a manner_n of_o work_v which_o nature_n herself_o do_v necessary_o observe_v in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o work_n of_o nature_n be_v behooveful_a beautiful_a without_o superfluity_n or_o
to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o cruel_a edict_n thus_o the_o primitive_a christian_n cheerful_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n and_o resist_v not_o because_o the_o law_n of_o the_o heathen_a roman_a empire_n as_o those_o of_o the_o chaldean_n before_o be_v against_o they_o this_o be_v call_v abuse_n of_o power_n in_o king_n and_o governor_n and_o in_o this_o case_n prayer_n and_o tear_n be_v the_o weapon_n of_o christian_n and_o all_o upright_a man_n or_o fly_v from_o persecution_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n rom._n 4.15_o this_o be_v a_o universal_a proposition_n mention_v by_o paul_n if_o i_o defend_v myself_o against_o the_o illegal_a will_n or_o lust_n of_o a_o governor_n who_o have_v receive_v no_o such_o authority_n from_o god_n nor_o man_n it_o be_v neither_o transgression_n nor_o resist_v of_o the_o power_n defin._n 3._o obedience_n be_v a_o willing_a and_o hearty_a performance_n of_o the_o command_v of_o our_o governor_n according_a to_o law_n defin._n 4._o law_n the_o rule_n of_o obedience_n be_v a_o sentence_n proceed_v from_o the_o right_a reason_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n must_v yield_v active_a obedience_n to_o law_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o against_o the_o write_a law_n of_o god_n i_o go_v on_o to_o axiom_n 1._o the_o whole_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o one_o part_n and_o the_o great_a good_a before_o the_o less_o therefore_o self-preservation_n be_v before_o the_o preservation_n of_o another_o because_o charity_n begin_v at_o home_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o when_o be_v who_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a axiom_n 2._o all_o natural_a good_a may_v be_v desire_v and_o all_o natural_a evil_n may_v be_v avoid_v and_o here_o come_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o first_o principle_n mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 7.12_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o you_o will_v that_o man_n shall_v do_v to_o you_o do_v you_o even_o so_o to_o they_o for_o this_o be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o what_o you_o will_v not_o have_v do_v to_o you_o do_v not_o you_o do_v to_o another_o this_o be_v a_o clear_a and_o undeleble_a principle_n a_o first_o and_o alphabetical_a notion_n as_o one_o speak_v therefore_o i_o may_v preserve_v my_o liberty_n and_o property_n and_o oppose_v those_o that_o will_v by_o violence_n and_o illegal_a preceeding_n invade_v they_o and_o here_o i_o shall_v offer_v four_o or_o five_o more_o postulata_fw-la 1._o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o countenance_n oppression_n nor_o teach_v no_o doctrine_n in_o favour_n thereof_o 2._o nothing_o in_o christian_a religion_n contradict_v natural_a religion_n the_o reason_n be_v both_o be_v from_o god_n so_o that_o if_o natural_a religion_n allow_v defence_n than_o christian_a religion_n forbid_v it_o not_o as_o for_o mystery_n of_o faith_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v above_o but_o not_o against_o reason_n 3._o our_o saviour_n never_o design_v to_o set_v down_o a_o form_n of_o government_n and_o polity_n but_o teach_v obedience_n to_o lawful_a authority_n render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n '_o s._n polity_n be_v before_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n or_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n the_o law_n of_o moses_n command_v moral_a and_o ceremonial_a performance_n and_o as_o for_o judicial_a law_n they_o bound_v we_o only_o as_o to_o the_o equity_n as_o all_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n complete_v fulfil_v or_o advance_v the_o moral_a law_n indeed_o and_o withal_o add_v some_o mystery_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v believe_v of_o all_o christian_n but_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n leave_v political_a government_n as_o they_o find_v they_o in_o the_o world_n the_o gospel_n say_v theol._n wit._n be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o a_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a kingdom_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n neither_o do_v it_o external_o overthrow_v political_a regiment_n but_o rather_o establish_v and_o confirm_v it_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o gospel_n permit_v all_o natural_a and_o legal_a defence_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o gospel_n take_v not_o away_o polity_n or_o political_a law_n 4._o no_o people_n can_v be_v so_o sottish_a as_o to_o set_v governor_n over_o they_o to_o undo_v they_o for_o safety_n happiness_n or_o well-being_n be_v the_o end_n of_o government_n it_o be_v a_o self-evident_a principle_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o think_v well_o or_o speak_v well_o or_o do_v well_o to_o his_o oppressor_n but_o may_v throw_v off_o their_o yoke_n as_o soon_o as_o be_v can_v and_o so_o may_v a_o whole_a kingdom_n likewise_o again_o this_o be_v another_o self-evident_a principle_n and_o needs_o no_o proof_n trust_v not_o he_o with_o thy_o life_n good_n and_o posterity_n who_o have_v once_o endeavour_v to_o ruin_v thou_o i_o be_o confident_a few_o man_n will_v lend_v such_o a_o man_n ten_o pound_n upon_o his_o word_n a_o man_n can_v make_v any_o doubt_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o those_o in_o society_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v true_a to_o their_o compact_n out_o of_o what_o author_n as_o a_o ingenious_a scholar_n question_n can_v they_o show_v we_o a_o nation_n that_o ever_o do_v allow_v the_o breach_n of_o solemn_a compact_n the_o low_a inanimate_a being_n have_v a_o power_n and_o propensity_n to_o their_o own_o welfare_n a_o blind_a tendency_n and_o inclination_n to_o their_o own_o security_n and_o such_o a_o noble_a be_v as_o man_n be_v must_v needs_o have_v it_o in_o a_o more_o sublime_a and_o eminent_a manner_n a_o noble_a author_n of_o our_o own_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o book_n of_o truth_n that_o he_o for_o his_o part_n take_v they_o for_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o be_v constant_a and_o faithful_a to_o first_o principle_n that_o common_a notion_n be_v the_o bottom_n and_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n be_v build_v excuse_v our_o diffidence_n here_o great_a sir_n the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o sure_a and_o high_a rock_n upon_o a_o more_o adamantine_a and_o precious_a foundation_n yet_o thus_o much_o be_v acceptable_a and_o undeniable_a that_o whoever_o they_o be_v that_o by_o any_o practice_n or_o custom_n or_o tradition_n or_o tenet_n shall_v stop_v the_o passage_n of_o first_o principle_n and_o sound_a reason_n that_o flow_v from_o they_o they_o be_v in_o this_o far_o from_o the_o church_n than_o indian_n or_o american_n while_o they_o be_v not_o only_o antichristian_a but_o unnatural_a 5._o if_o any_o shall_v consent_v to_o such_o unreasonable_a condition_n their_o posterity_n can_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o mistake_n the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v so_o potent_a and_o triumphant_a as_o he_o speak_v as_o that_o some_o act_n which_o rebel_n against_o it_o become_v not_o only_o unlawful_a but_o void_a as_o both_o schoolman_n and_o lawyer_n observe_v they_o be_v not_o only_a irregularity_n but_o mere_a nullity_n because_o man_n want_v power_n to_o make_v such_o law_n god_n give_v no_o man_n authority_n to_o contradict_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v his_o own_o law_n and_o command_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v reasonable_a so_o that_o what_o contradict_v this_o must_v be_v unreasonable_a he_o that_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o himself_o for_o wickedness_n commit_v though_o command_v by_o the_o magistrate_n say_v wendelin_n philos_fw-la mor._n b._n 1._o c._n 28._o wrong_v himself_o by_o execute_v that_o command_n because_o the_o command_n of_o such_o a_o magistrate_n be_v unjust_a and_o against_o natural_a &_o divine_a right_n therefore_o obedience_n perform_v to_o it_o must_v be_v unjust_a and_o very_o if_o a_o kingdom_n may_v not_o defend_v itself_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n when_o grievous_o oppress_v than_o this_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v that_o we_o our_o liberty_n wife_n child_n and_o religion_n may_v be_v destroy_v when_o tyrant_n and_o evil_a ruler_n please_v and_o all_o the_o remedy_n be_v lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o and_o our_o child_n but_o sure_o this_o be_v against_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n as_o i_o have_v show_v and_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v not_o place_v mankind_n in_o such_o circumstance_n if_o this_o be_v so_o than_o we_o be_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o the_o heathen_n and_o all_o other_o humane_a commonwealth_n as_o a_o enemy_n of_o we_o say_v which_o both_o before_o and_o after_o christ_n have_v have_v mean_n to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o such_o tyrant_n as_o be_v intolerable_a and_o evident_o pernicious_a to_o humane_a society_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n for_o who_o peace_n and_o preservation_n they_o be_v create_v by_o man_n or_o ordain_v by_o god_n this_o wicked_a doctrine_n may_v put_v
spirit_n when_o he_o say_v as_o the_o lord_n live_v and_o as_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n live_v sure_o in_o what_o place_n my_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v whether_o in_o death_n or_o life_n even_o there_o also_o will_v thy_o servant_n be_v 2_o sam._n 15.21_o and_o they_o that_o furnish_v david_n with_o provision_n especial_o barzillai_n the_o gileadite_n according_a to_o this_o gent._n doctrine_n and_o indeed_o his_o whole_a discourse_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v mere_a enthusiasm_n as_o if_o god_n do_v all_o thing_n without_o mean_n may_v have_v be_v wise_a and_o save_v charge_n and_o commit_v the_o thing_n to_o god_n to_o determine_v as_o he_o think_v fit_a but_o i_o be_o weary_a of_o lash_v this_o doctrine_n with_o which_o none_o but_o poor_a weak_a crazy_a head_n can_v be_v deceive_v or_o vile_a lewd_a and_o atheistical_a man_n because_o it_o teach_v such_o nonsensical_a disloyal_a unchristian_a and_o unnatural_a behaviour_n towards_o our_o king_n and_o country_n voluptuous_a and_o effeminate_a epicure_n indeed_o by_o this_o doctrine_n may_v sleep_v in_o a_o whole_a skin_n as_o we_o say_v but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o betray_v they_o will_v do_v no_o service_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o difficulty_n and_o as_o much_o as_o i_o think_v the_o late_a king_n be_v to_o blame_v i_o can_v but_o pity_v he_o if_o all_o his_o adherent_n be_v of_o this_o gent._n mind_n but_o let_v god_n be_v true_a and_o every_o man_n a_o liar_n be_v there_o no_o distinction_n to_o be_v make_v between_o lawful_a king_n and_o usurqer_n or_o tyrant_n in_o title_n and_o again_o between_o lawful_a king_n have_v authority_n and_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n and_o prince_n that_o have_v authority_n but_o be_v tyrant_n in_o exercise_n and_o will_v subvert_v the_o ancient_a government_n and_o rule_v arbitrary_o again_o he_o do_v not_o distinguish_v between_o god_n extraordinary_a and_o immediate_a and_o his_o ordinary_a and_o mediate_a providence_n between_o what_o he_o do_v by_o his_o almighty_a power_n immediate_o and_o what_o he_o do_v mediate_o by_o man_n as_o instrument_n and_o these_o instrument_n be_v good_a or_o bad._n and_o here_o shall_v be_v consider_v in_o what_o manner_n he_o work_v by_o good_a instrument_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n by_o bad_a and_o though_o this_o subject_n be_v difficult_a yet_o sure_o the_o primitive_a doctor_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n make_v distinction_n i_o have_v ever_o think_v that_o all_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n stand_v most_o firm_a upon_o its_o own_o foundation_n let_v we_o have_v true_a divinity_n and_o true_a policy_n once_o more_o in_o england_n for_o god_n sake_n four_o i_o must_v consider_v what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o williamite_n and_o here_o what_o he_o say_v p._n 35._o be_v true_a we_o be_v satisfy_v and_o high_o please_v with_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n but_o i_o observe_v here_o that_o he_o fail_v in_o the_o usual_a compliment_n and_o address_v of_o a_o gent._n he_o may_v if_o he_o have_v think_v of_o it_o have_v honeyed_a the_o bow_n with_o we_o as_o we_o say_v in_o our_o country_n and_o at_o his_o first_o aggress_n give_v we_o thanks_o for_o assist_v in_o our_o several_a calling_n and_o place_n to_o preserve_v our_o religion_n and_o that_o church_n of_o which_o this_o gent._n say_v he_o be_v a_o member_n and_o our_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n but_o oh_o this_o passive_n obedience_n i_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o say_v once_o more_o that_o i_o will_v have_v it_o root_v out_o of_o the_o world_n because_o this_o ingenious_a gent._n and_o very_o in_o my_o heart_n i_o believe_v a_o good_a christian_n have_v forget_v the_o common_a courtesy_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o fall_v foul_a upon_o we_o with_o some_o morosity_n he_o say_v we_o have_v appear_v very_o pert_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n and_o passive_a obedience_n very_o pretty_a this_o gent._n in_o conscience_n can_v neither_o resist_v nor_o assist_v and_o therefore_o though_o he_o be_v glad_a of_o the_o deliverance_n yet_o he_o can_v thank_v the_o deliverer_n well_o but_o at_o least_o he_o may_v be_v silent_a and_o not_o speak_v evil_a of_o those_o who_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n can_v and_o through_o god_n blessing_n do_v deliver_v he_o from_o that_o bondage_n under_o which_o he_o â—â—â—ned_v if_o i_o be_v in_o the_o mire_n and_o the_o great_a villain_n upon_o earth_n helper_n i_o out_o so_o far_o i_o will_v be_v thankful_a to_o he_o and_o own_o his_o kindness_n as_o not_o to_o expose_v he_o when_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v in_o conscience_n but_o this_o gent._n design_n be_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o unseasonable_a controversy_n p._n 2._o very_o well_o why_o then_o do_v he_o assert_v and_o defend_v passive_a obedience_n as_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o bulwark_n of_o all_o religious_a king_n and_o state_n against_o the_o rage_n of_o mutinous_a and_o rebellious_a spirit_n who_o pretend_v to_o fight_v for_o god_n truth_n against_o the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o their_o country_n p._n 36._o this_o foolish_a and_o sottish_a charge_n will_v move_v a_o stone_n as_o we_o say_v sure_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o provoke_v we_o and_o quicken_v this_o controversy_n almost_o bury_v in_o the_o grave_a of_o silence_n i_o can_v here_o fair_o illustrate_v and_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o passive_a obedience_n have_v be_v i_o will_v not_o say_v the_o cause_n but_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o two_o king_n and_o of_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n once_o and_o almost_o the_o second_o time_n for_o what_o reasonable_a man_n endue_v with_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v endure_v this_o church_n tyranny_n that_o in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o we_o must_v not_o resist_v will_v to_o god_n this_o gent._n will_v have_v be_v quiet_a do_v he_o think_v that_o we_o will_v be_v beat_v out_o of_o our_o sense_n once_o more_o and_o that_o so_o soon_o after_o our_o eye_n have_v be_v open_v i_o will_v rebuke_v he_o in_o the_o word_n of_o job_n cap._n 27._o verse_n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v justify_v you_o till_o i_o die_v i_o will_v not_o remove_v my_o integrity_n from_o i_o my_o righteousness_n i_o hold_v fast_o and_o will_v not_o let_v it_o go_v my_o heart_n shall_v not_o reproach_v i_o so_o long_o as_o i_o live_v let_v my_o enemy_n be_v as_o the_o wicked_a and_o he_o that_o rise_v up_o against_o i_o as_o the_o unrighteous_a for_o what_o be_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o hypocrite_n though_o he_o have_v gain_v when_o god_n take_v away_o his_o soul_n i_o will_v stand_v by_o it_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n in_o conscience_n to_o justify_v our_o cause_n but_o by_o assert_v defensive_a arm_n in_o some_o case_n but_o say_v this_o gent._n we_o have_v no_o disloyal_a exhortation_n from_o the_o press_n or_o pulpit_n to_o persuade_v man_n to_o sight_n against_o their_o prince_n nor_o have_v we_o any_o to_o persuade_v we_o to_o sight_n for_o he_o but_o the_o thing_n be_v commit_v to_o god_n to_o determine_v as_o he_o think_v fit_a p._n 3._o god_n a_o mercy_n prejudice_n i_o suppose_v our_o reverend_a father_n and_o brethren_n can_v give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o world_n of_o their_o own_o behaviour_n without_o assert_v god_n providence_n in_o this_o gent._n wild_a notion_n but_o for_o once_o i_o will_v write_v a_o latin_a sentence_n turdus_n sibiâ—â—â—lum_fw-la cacat_fw-la every_o man_n must_v answer_v for_o himself_o i_o will_v blame_v no_o man_n that_o do_v not_o blame_v i_o but_o some_o write_n from_o the_o press_n we_o have_v and_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o person_n who_o be_v now_o dignify_v in_o the_o church_n if_o we_o be_v not_o all_o mistake_v and_o he_o be_v high_o approve_v of_o by_o his_o present_a majesty_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v without_o prejudice_n and_o honour_v real_a worth_n speak_v honourable_o of_o he_o as_o for_o our_o gracious_a king_n the_o whole_a series_n of_o his_o proceed_n since_o he_o land_a on_o english_a ground_n show_v his_o most_o excellent_a virtue_n justice_n mercy_n clemency_n fortitude_n and_o magnanimity_n and_o i_o be_o confident_a he_o can_v say_v what_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n say_v to_o a_o tribune_n when_o he_o set_v he_o over_o the_o praetorian_a band_n deliver_v the_o sword_n use_v this_o for_o i_o when_o i_o command_v just_a thing_n and_o against_o i_o when_o i_o command_v unjust_a thing_n and_o now_o with_o due_a submission_n to_o my_o governor_n in_o church_n and_o state_n i_o come_v to_o the_o main_a matter_n of_o controversy_n first_o i_o assert_v that_o defensive_a arm_n be_v in_o some_o case_n lawful_a and_o consequent_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n be_v false_a this_o i_o
conclude_v if_o it_o be_v false_a as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o demonstrate_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o world_n five_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o that_o believe_v passive_a obedience_n be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v to_o assert_v the_o misgovernment_n of_o james_n the_o second_o because_o though_o they_o be_v to_o justify_v his_o authority_n yet_o they_o must_v not_o his_o crime_n six_o as_o for_o desertion_n i_o need_v not_o meddle_v with_o it_o be_v it_o as_o he_o say_v p._n 6._o let_v we_o now_o see_v wherein_o we_o differ_v first_o i_o have_v with_o some_o impatience_n to_o use_v this_o gentleman_n word_n in_o the_o beginning_n read_v the_o scandalous_a reflection_n that_o he_o make_v upon_o those_o who_o have_v of_o late_o oppose_v passive_a obedience_n and_o justify_v defensive_a arm_n in_o some_o case_n without_o which_o we_o have_v be_v all_o slave_n his_o design_n in_o this_o discourse_n he_o say_v be_v to_o put_v a_o end_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v to_o this_o unseasonable_a dispute_n p._n 2._o and_o yet_o he_o justify_v passive_a obedience_n at_o a_o very_a high_a rate_n as_o if_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n yea_o scarce_o a_o good_a christian_n that_o deny_v it_o and_o he_o load_v it_o with_o this_o odium_n p._n 2._o they_o can_v be_v no_o friend_n to_o government_n in_o general_n nor_o to_o he_o that_o be_v k._n w._n or_o he_o in_o particular_a who_o be_v so_o zealous_a to_o have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o he_o charge_v we_o with_o this_o ridiculous_a consequence_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o rebel_n against_o his_o lawful_a prince_n whenever_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a answ_n this_o be_v a_o foul_a aspersion_n we_o say_v the_o cause_n must_v be_v real_a plain_a and_o evident_a and_o in_o this_o present_a case_n suppose_v defensive_a arm_n lawful_a i_o desire_v no_o better_a advocate_n or_o orator_n to_o represent_v our_o grievance_n than_o this_o gent._n see_v p._n 5_o 8_o 16_o 18_o 23._o and_o yet_o i_o suppose_v few_o man_n accuse_v he_o of_o irreverence_n to_o crown_a head_n as_o the_o phrase_n be_v though_o a_o man_n that_o oppose_v passive_a obedience_n will_v be_v invidious_o declaim_v against_o for_o half_a so_o much_o but_o we_o know_v that_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o emperor_n persecution_n call_v he_o a_o lion_n the_o most_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a of_o beast_n but_o at_o another_o time_n own_v his_o authority_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o a_o learned_a and_o eloquent_a presbyter_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n his_o christianity_n allow_v he_o as_o high_a compliment_n to_o king_n agrippa_n act_v 26.2_o 3._o with_o great_a deference_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o knowledge_n nay_o and_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o goodness_n though_o a_o heathen_a or_o little_o better_a and_o otherwise_o very_o obnoxious_a but_o because_o we_o be_v so_o often_o charge_v as_o if_o we_o do_v not_o give_v due_a honour_n to_o king_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o illustrate_v our_o case_n in_o no_o very_a long_a speech_n great_a sir_n we_o be_v your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o most_o dutiful_a servant_n and_o subject_n we_o look_v upon_o ourselves_o as_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o hazard_v our_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o your_o majesty_n person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o of_o our_o religion_n liberty_n and_o property_n but_o we_o fear_v that_o evil_a counsellor_n move_v your_o majesty_n against_o we_o and_o endeavour_v innovation_n and_o our_o ruin_n by_o illegal_a course_n it_o be_v a_o great_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n of_o heart_n to_o we_o to_o see_v these_o evil_n and_o in_o all_o humility_n uponour_a knee_n we_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o redress_v our_o grievance_n but_o if_o your_o majesty_n be_v resolve_v to_o persist_v in_o these_o mischievous_a course_n as_o we_o humble_o conceive_v we_o believe_v we_o may_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n defend_v ourselves_o and_o not_o offend_v god_n and_o his_o law_n the_o king_n perhaps_o may_v wax_v hot_a with_o anger_n and_o call_v we_o factious_a seditious_a rebel_n and_o cast_v we_o into_o prison_n etc._n etc._n then_o come_v another_o sort_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n dread_a sovereign_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o faithful_a subject_n and_o servant_n without_o any_o reserve_v will_v stand_v by_o your_o majesty_n against_o all_o enemy_n whatsoever_o and_o we_o esteem_v it_o our_o bind_a duty_n active_o to_o obey_v all_o your_o command_n that_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o our_o religion_n and_o when_o they_o be_v passive_o to_o submit_v to_o your_o majesty_n pleasure_n under_o our_o oppression_n and_o never_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n trust_v these_o man_n be_v exceed_o please_v with_o their_o great_a expression_n of_o loyalty_n honour_n they_o make_v they_o his_o confident_n take_v they_o into_o his_o counsel_n reward_v they_o with_o great_a preferment_n in_o church_n and_o state_n not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o distress_n by_o reason_n of_o enemy_n he_o set_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o repel_v the_o force_n of_o the_o invader_n and_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n who_o join_v with_o he_o they_o return_v this_o answer_n great_a sir_n our_o life_n be_v at_o your_o majesty_n service_n but_o we_o have_v many_o grievance_n first_o to_o be_v redress_v and_o we_o see_v your_o majesty_n be_v resolve_v on_o these_o illegal_a exorbitant_a course_n p._n 8._o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v though_o we_o withdraw_v from_o your_o service_n and_o the_o best_a of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n will_v have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o lot_n to_o have_v fall_v under_o such_o a_o prince_n we_o deny_v that_o we_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v by_o you_o and_o fight_v for_o you_o p._n 7._o for_o your_o majesty_n have_v notorious_o invade_v and_o destroy_v all_o our_o civil_a and_o religious_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o design_v the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n both_o of_o they_o and_o we_o and_o will_v give_v we_o no_o assurance_n we_o can_v rely_v on_o to_o do_v otherwise_o for_o the_o future_a and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v it_o be_v also_o as_o unlawful_a to_o assist_v and_o enable_n your_o majesty_n to_o destroy_v the_o true_a religion_n the_o english_a liberty_n and_o immunity_n nay_o the_o very_a nation_n i_o dare_v swear_v if_o the_o late_a k._n be_v make_v judge_n he_o will_v say_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o subject_n be_v honest_a plain_a deal_n true-hearted_a man_n and_o if_o he_o have_v hearken_v to_o their_o counsel_n both_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v be_v happy_a but_o what_o he_o will_v say_v of_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o subject_n i_o can_v tell_v though_o i_o can_v shrewd_o guess_v and_o now_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v never_o tell_v we_o more_o of_o be_v irreverent_a to_o crown_v head_n adam_n get_v figleaf_n to_o hide_v his_o nakedness_n and_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n be_v too_o like_o he_o and_o love_n to_o hide_v their_o sin_n rather_o than_o confess_v they_o but_o what_o a_o juggle_v be_v this_o god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anointed_n but_o if_o my_o neighbour_n will_v though_o i_o have_v strength_n enough_o i_o will_v not_o oppose_v he_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o assist_v the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v for_o he_o will_v not_o call_v a_o free_a and_o legal_a parliament_n and_o redress_v our_o grievance_n p._n 2._o &_o 6._o and_o elsewhere_o if_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n i_o dare_v say_v every_o wise_a prince_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o understand_v it_o will_v root_v it_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n by_o not_o trust_v such_o man_n if_o i_o resist_v i_o be_o damn_v if_o i_o assist_v our_o religion_n and_o our_o nation_n be_v ruin_v i_o never_o teach_v active_a obedience_n to_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o the_o king_n if_o i_o do_v i_o have_v forget_v it_o though_o i_o teach_v passive_a obedience_n when_o he_o command_v illegal_o and_o therefore_o if_o cutthroat_n with_o a_o barbarous_a assassination_n will_v murder_n the_o king_n i_o will_v stand_v by_o and_o see_v they_o and_o wash_v my_o hand_n in_o innocency_n when_o i_o have_v do_v because_o the_o king_n will_v not_o call_v a_o free_a parliament_n when_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a i_o perceive_v that_o though_o this_o gentleman_n will_v not_o subscribe_v the_o association_n with_o david_n confederate_n and_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n against_o saul_n tyranny_n and_o oppression_n yet_o if_o saul_n will_v not_o
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zeal_n for_o our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n he_o conquer_v our_o heart_n and_o will_v for_o ever_o reign_v there_o and_o he_o merit_v our_o life_n and_o fortune_n but_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n to_o say_v he_o conquer_a we_o and_o indeed_o 14000_o man_n can_v subdue_v england_n by_o force_n which_o be_v proper_o conquest_n we_o receive_v he_o as_o send_v from_o god_n with_o heart_n full_a of_o joy_n and_o with_o cheerful_a countenance_n and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n in_o its_o vast_a extent_n with_o which_o many_o devout_a christian_n and_o many_o learned_a pious_a and_o great_a bishop_n and_o doctor_n through_o prejudice_n be_v possess_v i_o will_v not_o say_v infect_v the_o whole_a nation_n have_v sound_v with_o song_n of_o triumph_n and_o our_o church_n and_o pulpit_n with_o praise_n and_o hallelujah_n as_o if_o we_o have_v have_v heaven_n upon_o earth_n so_o great_a be_v the_o mercy_n of_o our_o god_n in_o deliver_v we_o and_o our_o posterity_n from_o popish_a ignorance_n error_n superstition_n and_o idolatry_n and_o restore_v our_o law_n and_o liberties_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_v transport_v with_o joy_n and_o i_o care_v not_o if_o all_o the_o world_n say_v as_o some_o say_v in_o hosea_n his_o time_n c._n 9_o v._n 7._o the_o prophet_n be_v a_o fool_n the_o spiritual_a man_n be_v mad._n but_o sure_o in_o truth_n and_o reason_n they_o be_v fool_n and_o madman_n that_o reject_v so_o great_a deliverance_n and_o salvation_n out_o of_o fondness_n to_o a_o silly_a opinion_n there_o need_v no_o eloquence_n if_o i_o can_v use_v it_o our_o great_a fear_n and_o imminent_a danger_n be_v oratory_n sufficient_a popish_a judge_n popish_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n popish_a priest_n and_o jesuit_n at_o court_n popish_a head_n of_o college_n in_o the_o university_n popish_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o dispense_v power_n may_v well_o affright_v we_o and_o though_o we_o perhaps_o may_v have_v spin_v out_o a_o slavish_a life_n without_o great_a persecution_n yet_o our_o child_n can_v expect_v nothing_o but_o french_a dragoon_n and_o torture_n or_o voluntary_a exile_n if_o not_o the_o marian_n day_n of_o fire_n and_o faggot_n but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o plead_v conquest_n for_o the_o king_n they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v in_o make_v this_o plea_n as_o a_o learned_a man_n speak_v for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o right_n neither_o precedent_n nor_o consequent_a but_o mere_o because_o such_o a_o one_o be_v strong_a and_o get_v it_o and_o so_o hold_v it_o now_o than_o whosoever_o be_v strong_a at_o any_o time_n he_o have_v right_a and_o if_o a_o strong_a than_o he_o come_v he_o shall_v have_v right_a this_o be_v no_o good_a divinity_n nor_o policy_n to_o plead_v thus_o that_o which_o subject_n my_o conscience_n to_o such_o a_o one_o be_v submission_n upon_o some_o compact_n covenant_n or_o agreement_n beside_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n by_o flatter_a monarch_n and_o delude_v the_o people_n with_o cry_v out_o the_o king_n the_o king_n have_v whole_o forget_v the_o very_a heathen_n lesson_n it_o be_v sweet_a and_o comely_a to_o die_v for_o our_o country_n that_o be_v our_o law_n liberty_n property_n etc._n etc._n i_o must_v confess_v conquest_n make_v way_n for_o subjection_n as_o it_o do_v in_o caesar_n over_o the_o jew_n but_o i_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v say_v this_o be_v our_o case_n nor_o do_v they_o do_v their_o king_n or_o country_n any_o service_n who_o put_v the_o controversy_n upon_o this_o issue_n three_o i_o must_v consider_v what_o this_o gentleman_n say_v about_o god_n providence_n in_o dispose_v kingdom_n and_o here_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o he_o be_v honest_a in_o the_o main_a but_o he_o have_v not_o read_v and_o digest_v divinity_n enough_o to_o handle_v this_o subject_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v very_o confuse_a and_o i_o will_v not_o arrogate_v so_o much_o to_o myself_o as_o to_o say_v i_o have_v sound_v this_o depth_n which_o have_v cost_v i_o some_o year_n study_v and_o yet_o i_o must_v admire_v for_o i_o be_o ignorant_a or_o unsatisfied_a about_o many_o thing_n concern_v god_n providence_n i_o will_v not_o at_o this_o time_n engage_v in_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o remonstrant_n and_o contra-remonstrants_a god_n providence_n and_o man_n free_a act_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a that_o be_v certain_a how_o they_o concur_v be_v most_o mysterious_a and_o the_o high_a point_n in_o school-divinity_n and_o i_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o it_o be_v above_o my_o strength_n to_o cut_v asunder_o or_o my_o wit_n to_o untie_v this_o knot_n but_o it_o be_v i_o and_o every_o man_n duty_n to_o do_v god_n will_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o pleasure_n who_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o in_o
defect_n even_o so_o they_o if_o they_o be_v so_o frame_v according_a to_o that_o which_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n teach_v second_o those_o law_n be_v investigable_a by_o reason_n without_o help_n of_o revelation_n supernatural_a and_o divine_a final_o in_o such_o sort_n they_o be_v investigable_a that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o be_v general_a the_o world_n have_v always_o be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v upon_o by_o one_o or_o two_o or_o a_o few_o but_o by_o all_o which_o we_o may_v not_o so_o understand_v as_o if_o every_o particular_a man_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n do_v know_v and_o confess_v whatsoever_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n do_v contain_v but_o this_o law_n be_v such_o that_o be_v propose_v no_o man_n can_v reject_v it_o as_o unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a again_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o any_o man_n have_v natural_a perfection_n of_o wit_n and_o ripeness_n of_o judgement_n may_v by_o labour_n and_o travel_n find_v out_o and_o to_o 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themselves_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o rom._n 13._o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o authority_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o itself_o according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n as_o also_o when_o it_o be_v lawful_o lay_v upon_o any_o person_n for_o otherwise_o when_o it_o be_v either_o wrongful_o take_v or_o unjust_o use_v it_o may_v be_v resist_v in_o divers_a case_n for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a authority_n may_v papist_n take_v up_o arm_n with_o royal_a countenance_n and_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n against_o law_n and_o to_o destroy_v law_n and_o may_v not_o protestant_n take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v their_o law_n sure_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v full_a of_o prejudice_n very_o malicious_a or_o very_o weak_a in_o his_o judgement_n who_o can_v see_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o other_o all_o nation_n in_o all_o age_n by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n have_v constant_o defend_v 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especial_o the_o two_o spencer_n all_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v take_v arm_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o lutheran_n church_n against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n 5_o and_o they_o be_v justify_v by_o luther_n melancthon_n and_o other_o divine_n the_o protestant_n in_o france_n defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o french_a king_n 1559._o the_o netherlands_n province_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z the_o first_o and_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o do_v countenance_n and_o aid_v all_o these_o which_o any_o well_o mind_a man_n ought_v to_o presume_v they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v so_o constant_o and_o deliberate_o if_o they_o have_v think_v defensive_a arm_n have_v not_o be_v lawful_a and_o dr._n bilson_n who_o be_v a_o zealous_a defender_n of_o our_o church_n and_o realm_n both_o against_o the_o papist_n and_o against_o the_o puritan_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o true_a difference_n between_o christian_a subjection_n and_o unchristian_a rebellion_n peruse_v and_o allow_v by_o public_a authority_n p._n 3._o page_z with_o i_o 279._o say_v i_o will_v not_o rash_o pronounce_v all_o that_o resist_v to_o be_v rebel_n the_o case_n may_v fall_v out_o even_o in_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n where_o the_o people_n may_v plead_v their_o right_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o be_v charge_v with_o rebellion_n if_o the_o prince_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o subject_v his_o kingdom_n to_o a_o foreign_a realm_n or_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o empery_n to_o tyranny_n or_o neglect_v the_o law_n establish_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o execute_v his_o own_o pleasure_n in_o these_o and_o other_o case_n which_o may_v be_v name_v if_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o join_v together_o to_o defend_v their_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a liberty_n regiment_n and_o law_n they_o may_v not_o well_o be_v count_v rebel_n five_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n be_v the_o high_a way_n to_o bring_v in_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n for_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o papist_n and_o zealous_a for_o the_o propagation_n of_o his_o religion_n the_o jesuit_n who_o account_v protestant_n damn_a heretic_n will_v never_o cease_v to_o stir_v up_o such_o a_o prince_n to_o promote_v his_o own_o principle_n and_o to_o discountenance_v those_o that_o resolute_o adhere_v to_o the_o establish_a religion_n and_o what_o will_v prayer_n and_o tear_n signify_v to_o such_o a_o prince_n when_o his_o prejudice_n or_o his_o erroneous_a conscience_n or_o his_o priest_n or_o his_o desire_n of_o be_v absolute_a or_o some_o such_o like_a affection_n furious_o carry_v he_o to_o promote_v the_o catholic_n cause_n as_o they_o call_v it_o yea_o this_o persuasion_n may_v tempt_v a_o just_a prince_n other_o way_n for_o all_o king_n have_v flatterer_n to_o forget_v his_o faith_n and_o promise_n and_o to_o take_v such_o course_n as_o will_v in_o the_o event_n ruin_n and_o subvert_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n i_o wish_v experience_n do_v not_o confirm_v this_o now_o to_o say_v we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o such_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o be_v unlawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o all_o grant_n yea_o by_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o few_o will_v deny_v this_o do_v no_o way_n destroy_v arbitrary_a government_n but_o rather_o erect_v it_o say_v a_o learned_a author_n for_o government_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v not_o arbitrary_a because_o the_o subject_n may_v deny_v in_o word_n and_o so_o leave_v to_o suffer_v for_o then_o the_o turkish_a government_n be_v not_o arbitrary_a for_o when_o the_o great_a turk_n command_v his_o subject_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n if_o they_o will_v deny_v and_o suffer_v for_o their_o denial_n they_o may_v and_o do_v sometime_o deny_v their_o obedience_n if_o
i_o shall_v show_v that_o it_o be_v just_a to_o depose_v nabuchadnezzar_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o must_v consider_v 1._o that_o all_o government_n be_v a_o trust_n 2._o that_o all_o government_n be_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o good_a of_o the_o community_n 3._o that_o there_o may_v be_v such_o crime_n as_o may_v forfeit_v the_o crown_n and_o throne_n and_o reduce_v all_o to_o first_o principle_n 1._o we_o must_v consider_v that_o all_o government_n be_v a_o trust_n the_o dominion_n of_o one_o man_n over_o another_o be_v by_o consent_n and_o be_v found_v in_o covenant_n all_o man_n be_v free_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o choose_v what_o kind_n of_o government_n they_o think_v most_o convenient_a and_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n have_v leave_v this_o to_o their_o election_n the_o nomination_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o power_n be_v original_o and_o radical_o in_o the_o community_n hence_o some_o nation_n have_v lord_n duke_n etc._n etc._n their_o supreme_a governor_n some_o nation_n have_v king_n by_o election_n every_o reign_n other_o have_v succession_n in_o one_o family_n some_o have_v queen_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o other_o will_v not_o allow_v woman_n to_o reign_v some_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n other_o be_v limit_v some_o have_v aristocratical_a other_o democratical_a government_n and_o almost_o all_o nation_n vary_v in_o these_o circumstance_n it_o be_v true_a authority_n be_v from_o god_n there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n say_v st._n paul_n rom._n 13.1_o and_o by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n say_v god_n by_o solomon_n prov._n 8.15_o but_o though_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o power_n be_v of_o god_n yet_o the_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o power_n how_o much_o or_o how_o little_a or_o in_o what_o manner_n mankind_n must_v be_v rule_v and_o give_v obedience_n and_o owe_v submission_n be_v whole_o by_o positive_a law_n and_o agreement_n at_o the_o first_o constitution_n or_o afterward_o thus_o we_o read_v 2_o sam._n 5.3_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n come_v to_o the_o king_n to_o hebron_n and_o king_n david_n make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o in_o hebron_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o anoint_v david_n king_n over_o israel_n here_o be_v a_o assembly_n or_o parliament_n who_o choose_v david_n king_n and_o covenant_v with_o he_o god_n and_o man_n be_v not_o opposite_a but_o subordinate_a in_o this_o case_n that_o which_o be_v of_o god_n say_v a_o learned_a divine_a may_v be_v of_o man_n also_o for_o the_o second_o cause_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o first_o or_o contrary_o because_o the_o fruit_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v obtain_v by_o the_o care_n and_o labour_n of_o man_n therefore_o be_v they_o not_o give_v of_o god_n so_o that_o as_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v immediate_o by_o god_n not_o by_o man_n but_o other_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o immediate_o call_v by_o god_n but_o by_o man_n yet_o cease_v not_o to_o have_v their_o vocation_n from_o god_n because_o god_n cease_v not_o to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v by_o mean_n as_o god_n design_v timothy_n bishop_n not_o immediate_o as_o paul_n but_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o paul_n and_o the_o presbytery_n so_o god_n in_o old_a time_n by_o a_o immediate_a call_v set_v magistrate_n and_o some_o king_n upon_o the_o throne_n as_o moses_n joshua_n the_o judge_n david_n jehu_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o give_v power_n and_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o give_v power_n to_o other_o as_o to_o the_o seventy_o elder_n by_o man_n counsel_n and_o mean_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o receive_v custom_n of_o the_o people_n either_o by_o election_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o now_o the_o roman_a empire_n or_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n as_o consul_n governor_n of_o city_n either_o mere_o or_o mixt_o democratical_a or_o by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o soldier_n as_o the_o old_a empire_n of_o rome_n or_o final_o by_o hereditary_a succession_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n and_o certain_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o or_o a_o few_o in_o humane_a consideration_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o govern_v and_o contain_v so_o many_o in_o duty_n and_o many_o time_n very_o cruel_a and_o evil_a man_n unless_o there_o be_v something_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n in_o it_o therefore_o god_n himself_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o first_o cause_n of_o magistracy_n though_o man_n be_v the_o next_o cause_n the_o prince_n be_v bind_v say_v not_o mean_a divine_a to_o look_v to_o the_o safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o because_o he_o receive_v this_o power_n original_o i_o speak_v not_o in_o opposition_n to_o god_n but_o i_o say_v original_o from_o the_o people_n themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o government_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n for_o judg._n 8.22_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n come_v to_o gideon_n to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n it_o be_v true_a gideon_n refuse_v this_o offer_n say_v mr._n rogers_n in_o his_o commentary_n with_o great_a resolution_n and_o wisdom_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v rule_v over_o they_o v._o 23._o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o order_n that_o god_n have_v set_v of_o govern_v by_o such_o as_o have_v no_o continue_a government_n shall_v stand_v and_o not_o be_v pervert_v by_o or_o for_o he_o or_o he_o but_o contrary_o to_o his_o power_n he_o will_v hinder_v it_o and_o god_n reign_v indeed_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n which_o flourish_v in_o gideon_n time_n wherein_o the_o elder_n be_v choose_v by_o common_a consent_n some_o ecclesiastical_a to_o give_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n and_o other_o civil_a and_o temporal_a as_o man_n call_v it_o to_o rule_v the_o people_n thereby_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o war_n fall_v out_o the_o lord_n himself_o stir_v up_o guide_n and_o judge_n and_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v only_o or_o in_o a_o usual_a course_n by_o man_n as_o appear_v c._n 1._o v._n 1._o neither_o do_v their_o child_n succeed_v they_o and_o thus_o the_o lord_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n rule_v over_o they_o and_o so_o gideon_n mean_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n be_v no_o ordinary_a magistracy_n such_o as_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o temporary_a and_o occasional_a much_o like_a to_o the_o dictatorship_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n whereto_o it_o serve_v though_o otherwise_o of_o divine_a election_n immediate_o not_o by_o men._n and_o judg._n 9.6_o they_o gather_v together_o and_o make_v abimelech_n their_o king_n and_o judg._n 11.8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o the_o people_n covenant_v with_o jephtha_n and_o make_v he_o their_o king_n and_o as_o for_o saul_n though_o he_o be_v design_v by_o god_n for_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o people_n themselves_o choose_v the_o kind_n of_o their_o government_n first_o when_o they_o say_v give_v we_o a_o king_n to_o rule_v over_o we_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n after_o that_o god_n have_v anoint_v saul_n it_o be_v say_v 1_o sam._n 11.15_o and_o all_o the_o people_n go_v to_o gilgal_n and_o there_o they_o make_v saul_n king_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o gilgal_n and_o as_o for_o david_n though_o he_o be_v anoint_v king_n by_o samuel_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o he_o continue_v subject_a unto_o saul_n after_o that_o and_o 2_o sam._n 2._o he_o come_v to_o hebron_n &_o thither_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n come_v and_o there_o they_o anoint_v david_n king_n over_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n v._o 4._o after_o that_o he_o be_v thus_o anoint_v by_o judah_n to_o be_v king_n over_o they_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o rule_v over_o israel_n till_o the_o other_o tribe_n also_o go_v out_o and_o make_v he_o king_n over_o they_o 1_o chro._n 12.38_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o these_o man_n of_o war_n come_v with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n to_o hebron_n to_o make_v david_n king_n over_o all_o israel_n and_o as_o for_o solomon_n though_o he_o be_v design_v by_o god_n to_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o also_o 1_o chro._n 29.22_o that_o all_o the_o congregation_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o make_v solomon_n the_o son_n of_o david_n king_n the_o second_o time_n and_o anoint_v he_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v chief_a governor_n solomon_n be_v dead_a 2_o chro._n 10.1_o it_o be_v say_v of_o rehoboam_n that_o he_o go_v to_o shechem_n where_o all_o israel_n
elect_v and_o charles_n the_o the_o three_o the_o last_o emperor_n of_o pipins_n line_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o same_o people_n for_o a_o bedlam_n as_o also_o when_o justinus_n the_o young_a be_v distract_v of_o his_o wit_n tiberius_n be_v place_v in_o the_o empire_n so_o he_o and_o if_o governor_n may_v be_v depose_v and_o the_o succession_n alter_v for_o natural_a defect_n and_o calamity_n then_o much_o more_o for_o moral_a defect_n such_o as_o universal_a oppression_n and_o tyranny_n over_o their_o subject_n because_o the_o other_o may_v be_v help_v by_o protector_n and_o guardian_n but_o this_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v again_o p._n 179._o if_o any_o prince_n be_v repress_v since_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o five_o thousand_o year_n it_o be_v do_v by_o their_o own_o state_n and_o realm_n and_o that_o for_o their_o extreme_a tyranny_n priest_n always_o refrain_v those_o attempt_n and_o never_o think_v it_o any_o part_n of_o their_o vocation_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o kingdom_n as_o gregory_n the_o seven_o call_v pope_n hildebrand_n do_v now_o to_o return_v to_o nabuchadnezzar_n that_o which_o happen_v say_v a_o learned_a divine_a to_o the_o furious_a king_n in_o his_o madness_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n why_o may_v not_o ought_v not_o that_o be_v do_v to_o other_o impious_a king_n also_o calvin_n indeed_o speak_v dubious_o in_o his_o commentary_n on_o dan._n 4._o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o tumult_n and_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o noble_n or_o also_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n this_o be_v doubtful_a because_o the_o history_n of_o that_o time_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o while_o calvin_n thus_o doubt_n he_o deny_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o the_o furious_a king_n be_v remove_v by_o public_a authority_n the_o text_n be_v express_v they_o shall_v drive_v thou_o from_o man_n v._o 32._o and_o very_o by_o force_n of_o god_n decree_n &_o command_n therefore_o other_o impious_a king_n take_v with_o like_a fury_n may_v fear_v the_o same_o punishment_n like_a oppression_n at_o any_o time_n will_v justify_v like_o defence_n &_o proceed_n the_o famous_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n oecolampadius_n judge_v right_a who_o word_n be_v these_o in_o his_o commentary_n observe_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o lord_n measure_v to_o we_o with_o the_o same_o measure_n that_o we_o measure_v to_o other_o he_o be_v much_o exalt_v and_o much_o humble_v he_o receive_v many_o gift_n from_o god_n many_o be_v take_v away_o he_o banish_v many_o and_o he_o also_o be_v drive_v from_o man_n he_o have_v delicious_a meat_n now_o he_o feed_v with_o beast_n he_o be_v clothe_v with_o purple_a now_o he_o be_v whole_o cover_v with_o frightful_a hair_n he_o be_v anoint_v with_o balm_n and_o precious_a ointment_n now_o he_o be_v wet_a with_o shower_n and_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n and_o here_o i_o shall_v sum_v up_o the_o whole_a in_o principle_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o mathematician_n in_o postulata_fw-la definition_n and_o axiom_n such_o thing_n say_v the_o renown_a hooker_n eccl._n pol._n b._n 1._o par_fw-fr 8_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v allege_v all_o man_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v good_a as_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v parent_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v the_o main_a principle_n of_o reason_n be_v in_o themselves_o apparent_a for_o to_o make_v nothing_o evident_a of_o itself_o to_o man_n understanding_n be_v to_o make_v away_o all_o possibility_n of_o know_v any_o thing_n and_o herein_o that_o of_o theophrastus_n be_v true_a they_o that_o seek_v a_o reason_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v utter_o overthrow_v it_o in_o every_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n some_o such_o ground_n there_o be_v as_o that_o be_v propose_v the_o mind_n do_v present_o embrace_v they_o as_o free_v from_o all_o possibility_n of_o error_n clear_a and_o manifest_a without_o proof_n postulatum_fw-la 1._o every_o creature_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n preserve_v itself_o and_o promote_v its_o well_o be_v for_o as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v all_o desire_n good_a and_o happiness_n natural_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v 2._o no_o positive_a law_n ought_v to_o or_o can_v invalidate_v or_o destroy_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o high_a reason_n in_o man_n because_o positive_a law_n be_v to_o better_v the_o condition_n of_o mankind_n not_o to_o make_v it_o worse_o 3._o the_o primary_n right_a of_o nature_n so_o call_v can_v be_v change_v because_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n as_o s._n paul_n testify_v hence_o it_o can_v be_v blot_v out_o unless_o nature_n be_v blot_v out_o and_o reason_n cease_v to_o be_v reason_n see_v the_o former_a discourse_n 4._o the_o great_a end_n of_o government_n be_v the_o security_n of_o the_o community_n be_v the_o people_n first_o or_o the_o king_n first_o sure_o there_o be_v people_n to_o be_v govern_v before_o there_o be_v governor_n do_v king_n descend_v from_o heaven_n and_o be_v they_o immediate_o appoint_v by_o god_n or_o mediate_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n sure_o the_o father_n of_o family_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n choose_v one_o to_o be_v their_o head_n and_o governor_n do_v they_o choose_v he_o to_o make_v themselves_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n or_o in_o a_o worse_o sure_o that_o they_o may_v live_v better_o and_o more_o secure_a that_o no_o one_o person_n or_o family_n may_v wrong_v another_o because_o they_o be_v strong_a the_o law_n of_o nature_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a as_o one_o say_v in_o another_o case_n that_o they_o that_o give_v shall_v always_o formal_o have_v beforehand_o receive_v that_o power_n which_o they_o give_v it_o be_v enough_o if_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o virtual_o for_o instance_n a_o multitude_n of_o free_a people_n may_v elect_a and_o ordain_v a_o king_n over_o they_o and_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o have_v beforehand_o receive_v kingly_a power_n it_o be_v enough_o they_o have_v a_o virtual_a power_n to_o set_v up_o and_o to_o submit_v to_o any_o lawful_a form_n of_o government_n which_o they_o see_v good_a for_o themselves_o in_o the_o land_n 5._o defend_v thyself_o against_o foroe_n be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o true_a politic_n there_o can_v be_v no_o time_n age_n person_n wherein_o this_o be_v not_o true_a according_a to_o the_o former_a postulata_fw-la hence_o be_v draw_v these_o conclusion_n mention_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n 1._o no_o man_n ought_v to_o hurt_v we_o when_o we_o be_v innocent_a 2._o if_o any_o man_n endeavour_n to_o hurt_v we_o when_o we_o be_v innocent_a we_o may_v defend_v ourselves_o 3._o neither_o god_n nor_o man_n give_v authority_n to_o governor_n to_o hurt_v the_o innocent_a 4._o if_o governor_n hurt_v the_o innocent_a they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o all_o this_o presuppose_v my_o former_a discourse_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n the_o general_a and_o perpetual_a voice_n of_o man_n say_v hooker_n be_v as_o the_o sentence_n of_o god_n himself_o for_o that_o which_o all_o man_n have_v at_o all_o time_n learned_a nature_n herself_o must_v needs_o have_v teach_v and_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n her_o voice_n be_v but_o his_o instrument_n by_o she_o from_o he_o we_o receive_v whatsoever_o in_o such_o sort_n we_o learn_v infinite_a duty_n there_o be_v the_o good_a whereof_o be_v by_o this_o rule_n sufficient_o manifest_a though_o we_o have_v no_o other_o warrant_v beside_o to_o approve_v they_o the_o apostle_n paul_n have_v speech_n concern_v the_o heathen_n say_v of_o they_o they_o be_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o rom._n 2.14_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n wherewith_o god_n illuminate_v every_o one_o that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n man_n be_v enable_v to_o know_v truth_n from_o falsehood_n and_o good_a from_o evil_n do_v thereby_o learn_v in_o many_o thing_n what_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v which_o will_v himself_o not_o reveal_v by_o any_o extraordinary_a mean_n to_o they_o but_o they_o by_o natural_a discourse_n attain_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o seem_v the_o maker_n of_o those_o law_n which_o indeed_o be_v his_o and_o they_o but_o only_o the_o finder_n of_o they_o our_o i_o now_o proceed_v to_o definition_n 1._o defence_n be_v the_o preserve_v the_o innocent_a from_o wrong_n 2._o tyranny_n be_v the_o wilful_a oppression_n of_o the_o innocent_a against_o law_n or_o conscience_n yet_o there_o be_v tyranny_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n when_o prince_n and_o man_n in_o authority_n make_v wicked_a and_o unjust_a law_n and_o here_o submission_n be_v due_a or_o passive_a obedience_n so_o call_v thus_o daniel_n and_o his_o companion_n can_v not_o active_o obey_v nabuchadnezzar_n because_o we_o must_v obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n but_o they_o humble_o submit_v
land_n of_o judah_n then_o david_n depart_v and_o come_v into_o the_o forest_n of_o hareth_n where_o be_v many_o secret_a place_n v._o 5._o and_o abiathar_n the_o priest_n who_o escape_v saul_n cruelty_n flee_v to_o david_n and_o join_v with_o he_o v._o 20_o etc._n etc._n which_o still_o justify_v self-defence_n in_o case_n of_o oppression_n he_o have_v the_o ephod_n in_o his_o hand_n whether_o this_o be_v by_o chance_n as_o some_o expositor_n say_v or_o by_o choice_n he_o light_v upon_o the_o high_a priest_n ephod_n say_v mr._n trappe_n that_o have_v the_o urim_n and_o thummim_v in_o it_o it_o be_v sure_o a_o sweet_a providence_n of_o god_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o his_o poor_a servant_n david_n hence_o god_n answer_v not_o saul_n by_o urim_n and_o thummim_n 1_o sam._n 28.8_o for_o it_o be_v now_o with_o david_n not_o with_o saul_n this_o ephod_n thus_o bring_v say_v one_o be_v more_o than_o if_o many_o thousand_o soldier_n have_v come_v to_o david_n after_o his_o departure_n from_o keilah_n david_n abode_n in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o strong_a hold_n and_o remain_v in_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o ziph_n and_o god_n still_o preserve_v he_o v._o 14._o of_o this_o chapter_n of_o our_o text._n ziph_n belong_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o region_n be_v craggy_a and_o full_a of_o cleft_n of_o rock_n and_o therefore_o place_n of_o good_a shelter_n and_o defence_n yea_o david_n cause_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o good_a that_o jonathan_n saul_n son_n will_v not_o join_v with_o his_o father_n agianst_a david_n but_o make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o v._o 18._o again_o v._o 29._o david_n dwell_v in_o strong_a hold_n at_o engedi_n he_o will_v not_o trust_v saul_n for_o he_o know_v the_o disposition_n of_o saul_n his_o inconstant_a mind_n and_o unbridled_a violence_n especial_o since_o a_o evil_a spirit_n have_v trouble_v he_o again_o 1_o sam._n 24.2_o saul_n take_v three_o thousand_o choose_a man_n out_o of_o all_o israel_n and_o go_v to_o seek_v david_n and_o his_o man_n upon_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o wild_a goat_n what_o need_n saul_n have_v three_o thousand_o man_n if_o david_n do_v not_o defend_v himself_o and_o v._o 22._o david_n and_o his_o man_n get_v they_o up_o into_o the_o hold_n he_o will_v not_o trust_v saul_n who_o have_v so_o often_o promise_v and_o break_v his_o word_n and_o very_o in_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n credulity_n argue_v great_a folly_n tr._n saul_n be_v faithless_a and_o david_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v he_o and_o 1_o chron._n 12.8_o the_o man_n of_o might_n and_o the_o man_n of_o war_n forsake_v saul_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o david_n the_o tribe_n of_o gad_n be_v near_o to_o moab_n and_o in_o a_o desert_n place_n through_o which_o david_n wander_v and_o therefore_o they_o join_v with_o he_o and_o v._o 17._o david_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o and_o answer_v and_o say_v unto_o they_o if_o you_o be_v come_v peaceable_o to_o i_o to_o help_v i_o my_o heart_n shall_v be_v knit_v to_o you_o but_o if_o you_o be_v come_v to_o betray_v i_o to_o my_o enemy_n see_v there_o be_v no_o wrong_n in_o my_o hand_n the_o god_n of_o our_o father_n look_v thereon_o and_o rebuke_v it_o do_v not_o david_n though_o yet_o a_o subject_a to_o saul_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o make_v forcible_a resistance_n it_o be_v say_v express_o v._o 18_o 19_o then_o david_n receive_v they_o and_o make_v they_o captain_n of_o band_n and_o there_o fall_v some_o of_o manasseh_n to_o david_n when_o he_o come_v with_o the_o philistine_n against_o saul_n to_o battle_n and_o when_o ever_o amasai_n utter_v those_o word_n v._o 18._o whether_o before_o or_o after_o david_n have_v the_o kingdom_n i_o need_v not_o dispute_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o argue_v the_o goodness_n of_o david_n cause_n the_o spirit_n come_v upon_o amasai_n who_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o company_n and_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v we_o david_n and_o on_o thy_o side_n thou_o son_n of_o jesse_n peace_n peace_n be_v unto_o thou_o and_o peace_n be_v to_o thy_o helper_n for_o thy_o god_n help_v thou_o it_o be_v a_o form_n of_o salutation_n familiar_a with_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o wish_v prosperity_n and_o good_a success_n to_o any_o person_n and_o the_o ingemination_n show_v their_o zeal_n and_o the_o whole_a demonstrate_v that_o for_o the_o innocent_a to_o defend_v themselves_o even_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v very_o please_v to_o god_n thus_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v that_o it_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o this_o text_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o oppression_n and_o violence_n of_o their_o king_n i_o shall_v now_o enter_v upon_o the_o second_o question_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o any_o other_o ground_n i_o be_o for_o the_o affirmative_a of_o this_o question_n it_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o scripture_n or_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o set_v down_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o on_o both_o side_n first_o that_o all_o governor_n in_o their_o several_a dominion_n and_o place_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v according_a to_o their_o several_a dignity_n and_o title_n with_o due_a homage_n and_o allegiance_n of_o all_o their_o subject_n we_o must_v render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n honour_v to_o who_o honour_n be_v due_a fear_v to_o who_o fear_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n and_o this_o out_o of_o conscience_n and_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n who_o have_v make_v they_o his_o minister_n second_o it_o be_v a_o most_o heinous_a sin_n a_o crime_n of_o a_o deep_a dye_n by_o thought_n word_n or_o deed_n to_o derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o governor_n or_o to_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v faction_n and_o discontent_n among_o their_o subject_n he_o that_o any_o way_n despise_v dominion_n or_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n be_v a_o vile_a transgressor_n three_o to_o resist_v governor_n when_o they_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n be_v to_o oppose_v god_n own_o ordinance_n and_o therefore_o rebel_v aught_o to_o be_v most_o severe_o punish_v by_o governor_n themselves_o and_o shall_v certain_o endure_v god_n wrath_n without_o repentance_n and_o receive_v damnation_n four_o every_o subject_n be_v bind_v by_o all_o good_a mean_n to_o assist_v his_o governor_n in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o to_o hazard_v life_n itself_o upon_o his_o lawful_a command_n and_o to_o discover_v all_o conspiracy_n treason_n or_o violence_n offer_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o his_o person_n five_o every_o christian_a subject_n live_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o idolatrous_a heathenish_a or_o false_a religion_n be_v not_o therefore_o loose_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o his_o allegiance_n but_o he_o must_v ready_o yield_v active_a obedience_n to_o all_o lawful_a command_n of_o his_o governor_n and_o passive_a obedience_n so_o call_v that_o be_v he_o must_v quiet_o and_o meek_o suffer_v when_o the_o law_n of_o his_o governor_n command_v that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o his_o god_n and_o his_o saviour_n who_o he_o ought_v to_o fear_v in_o the_o first_o place_n six_o every_o governor_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o defend_v and_o protect_v his_o subject_n in_o their_o lawful_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o not_o to_o command_v any_o thing_n that_o god_n have_v forbid_v and_o if_o he_o do_v oppress_v they_o by_o illegal_a imposition_n or_o punish_v they_o for_o a_o good_a conscience_n he_o be_v guilty_a before_o god_n and_o must_v expect_v the_o vengeance_n of_o god_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n seven_o every_o oppression_n or_o corruption_n in_o government_n be_v not_o present_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v ourselves_o by_o force_n but_o it_o must_v be_v such_o oppression_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o liberty_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o subject_n or_o to_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n by_o law_n establish_v and_o in_o this_o case_n also_o defensive_a arm_n be_v not_o lawful_a till_o petition_n and_o all_o other_o good_a mean_n which_o may_v prevail_v with_o our_o governor_n be_v use_v and_o yet_o fail_v of_o their_o end_n thus_o as_o i_o conceive_v i_o have_v impartial_o represent_v both_o part_n and_o i_o know_v no_o man_n of_o worth_n piety_n or_o learning_n who_o will_v not_o easy_o assent_v to_o these_o conclusion_n i_o shall_v now_o confirm_v my_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o oppression_n and_o violence_n of_o their_o king_n first_o because_o god_n never_o give_v