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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n king_n law_n resist_v 2,184 5 9.6676 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51395 The Bishop of Winchester's vindication of himself from divers false, scandalous and injurious reflexions made upon him by Mr. Richard Baxter in several of his writings ... Morley, George, 1597-1684.; Morley, George, 1597-1684. Bishop of Worcester's letter to a friend for vindication of himself from Mr. Baxter's calumny. 1683 (1683) Wing M2797; ESTC R7303 364,760 614

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all_o other_o beside_o themselves_o be_v to_o be_v exclude_v from_o govern_v or_o choose_v of_o governor_n and_o among_o the_o ungodly_a that_o be_v to_o be_v thus_o exclude_v he_o reckon_v all_o those_o that_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o their_o pastor_n he_o mean_v the_o presbyterian_a classis_fw-la or_o that_o be_v despiser_n of_o the_o lord's-day_n that_o be_v all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o sabbatarian_n or_o will_v not_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n which_o they_o prescribe_v and_o which_o be_v condemn_v for_o judaisme_n by_o all_o even_a of_o the_o presbyterian_a persuasion_n in_o the_o world_n but_o those_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n only_o xv._n if_o a_o people_n that_o by_o oath_n and_o duty_n be_v oblige_v to_o a_o sovereign_n shall_v sinful_o dispossess_v he_o and_o contrary_a to_o their_o covenant_n choose_v and_o covenant_n with_o another_o they_o may_v be_v oblige_v by_o their_o latter_a covenant_n notwithstanding_o their_o former_a and_o particular_a subject_n that_o consent_v not_o in_o the_o break_n of_o their_o former_a covenant_n may_v yet_o be_v oblige_v by_o occasion_n of_o their_o latter_a choice_n to_o the_o person_n who_o they_o choose_v thes._n 181._o xvi_o if_o a_o nation_n injurious_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o a_o worthy_a prince_n the_o hurt_n will_v be_v their_o own_o and_o they_o punish_v themselves_o but_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_o to_o their_o welfare_n it_o be_v no_o injury_n to_o he_o but_o a_o king_n that_o by_o war_n will_v seek_v reparation_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n do_v put_v himself_o into_o a_o hostile_a state_n and_o tell_v they_o actual_o that_o he_o look_v to_o his_o own_o good_a more_o than_o they_o and_o bid_v they_o take_v he_o for_o their_o enemy_n and_o so_o defend_v themselves_o if_o they_o can_v pag._n 424._o xvii_o though_o a_o nation_n wrong_v their_o king_n and_o so_o quoad_fw-la meritum_fw-la causoe_fw-la they_o be_v on_o the_o worse_a side_n yet_o may_v he_o not_o lawful_o war_n against_o the_o public_a good_a on_o that_o account_n nor_o any_o help_v he_o in_o such_o a_o war_n because_o propter_fw-la fivem_fw-la he_o have_v the_o worse_a cause_n thes._n 352._o and_o yet_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o pag_n 476._o we_o be_v to_o believe_v the_o parliament_n declaration_n and_o profession_n which_o they_o make_v that_o the_o war_n which_o they_o raise_v be_v not_o against_o the_o king_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o authority_n or_o of_o his_o person_n but_o only_o against_o delinquent_n subject_n and_o yet_o they_o actual_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n in_o person_n and_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v say_v mr._n baxter_n pag._n 422._o that_o man_n will_v kill_v they_o who_o they_o fight_v against_o mr._n baxter_n doctrine_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o england_n in_o particular_a he_o deny_v the_o government_n of_o england_n to_o be_v monarchical_a in_o these_o word_n i._o the_o real_a sovereignty_n here_o among_o we_o be_v in_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z pag._n 72._o ii_o as_o to_o they_o that_o argue_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o title_n give_v the_o king_n i_o refer_v they_o say_v mr._n baxter_n to_o mr._n lawson_n objection_n answer_n to_o hobbs_n politic_n where_o he_o show_v that_o the_o title_n be_v often_o give_v to_o the_o single_a person_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o his_o encouragement_n because_o he_o have_v a_o eminent_a interest_n but_o will_v not_o prove_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n to_o be_v in_o he_o and_o the_o oath_n exclude_v all_o other_o from_o without_o not_o those_o who_o interest_n be_v imply_v as_o conjunct_a with_o his_o the_o eminent_a dignity_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n above_o other_o allow_v the_o name_n of_o a_o monarchy_n or_o kingdom_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n though_o indeed_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v mix_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o pag._n 88_o iii_o he_o call_v it_o a_o false_a supposition_n 1._o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n and_o so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n 2_o that_o the_o parliament_n have_v but_o only_o the_o propose_v of_o law_n and_o that_o they_o be_v enact_v only_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n upon_o their_o request_n 3._o that_o the_o power_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o and_o therefore_o say_v he_o those_o that_o argue_v from_o these_o false_a supposition_n conclude_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v subject_n may_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n without_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v rebellion_n to_o resist_v he_o and_o most_o of_o this_o they_o gather_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o from_o the_o parliament_n call_v of_o themselves_o his_o subject_n but_o their_o ground_n say_v he_o be_v sandy_a and_o their_o superstructure_n false_a pag._n 459_o &_o 460._o and_o therefore_o mr._n baxter_n tell_v we_o that_o though_o the_o parliament_n be_v subject_n in_o one_o capacity_n yet_o have_v they_o their_o part_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n also_o in_o their_o high_a capacity_n ibid._n and_o upon_o this_o false_a and_o traitorous_a supposition_n he_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o his_o own_o more_o than_o ordinary_a activeness_n in_o it_o for_o iu._n where_o the_o sovereignty_n say_v he_o be_v distribute_v into_o several_a hand_n as_o the_o king_n be_v and_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n invade_v the_o other_o part_n they_o may_v lawful_o defend_v their_o own_o by_o war_n and_o the_o subject_a lawful_o assist_v they_o yea_o though_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v express_o give_v to_o the_o king_n unless_o it_o be_v also_o express_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o other_o thes._n 363._o the_o conclusion_n say_v he_o need_v no_o proof_n because_o sovereignty_n as_o such_o have_v the_o power_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o the_o law_n themselves_o the_o law_n that_o say_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o 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that_o senate_n can_v assume_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n but_o suppose_v that_o government_n in_o specie_fw-la to_o remain_v and_o therefore_o another_o king_n must_v be_v choose_v if_o the_o former_a be_v incapable_a thes._n 374._o as_o he_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v by_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n in_o the_o immediate_o precedent_n thes._n vii_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o this_o book_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n withdraw_v so_o he_o call_v the_o murder_n of_o one_o king_n and_o the_o cast_n off_o of_o another_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o rule_v alone_o be_v not_o this_o to_o change_v the_o species_n of_o the_o government_n which_o in_o the_o immediate_a word_n before_o he_o have_v affirm_v to_o be_v in_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o which_o constitution_n say_v he_o we_o be_v swear_v and_o swear_v and_o swear_v again_o to_o be_v faithful_a to_o and_o to_o defend_v and_o yet_o speak_v of_o that_o parliament_n which_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n change_v this_o 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pronunciarunt_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la attentaverit_fw-la ita_fw-la se_fw-la firmare_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la resistere_fw-la non_fw-la potuerit_fw-la rebellionis_fw-la tenetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o pronounce_v or_o declare_v that_o 1601._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v attempt_v to_o make_v himself_o so_o strong_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v he_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o rebellion_n item_n that_o the_o law_n interprete_v that_o in_o every_o rebellion_n there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o life_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n for_o a_o rebel_n will_v never_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o live_v or_o reign_v who_o may_v afterward_o punish_v or_o revenge_v such_o his_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n which_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n they_o confirm_v first_o by_o the_o imperial_a or_o civil_a law_n whereby_o to_o opinion_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v treason_n second_o by_o the_o force_n of_o reason_n because_o it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o he_o which_o have_v once_o give_v law_n to_o his_o king_n shall_v never_o permit_v the_o king_n to_o recover_v his_o former_a authority_n or_o to_o live_v leave_v at_o any_o time_n after_o he_o shall_v revenge_v it_o three_o and_o last_o they_o confirm_v it_o likewise_o by_o example_n draw_v from_o our_o english_a chronicle_n of_o edward_n the_o ii_o and_o richard_n the_o ii_o both_o which_o be_v once_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n get_v by_o their_o subject_n into_o their_o power_n be_v not_o long_o after_o depose_v and_o make_v away_o also_o i_o have_v repeat_v at_o large_a what_o be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v thence_o the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o the_o authorise_a and_o swear_v expositor_n of_o the_o law_n i_o mean_v the_o judge_n and_o from_o what_o be_v say_v by_o they_o then_o in_o that_o particular_a case_n i_o observe_v first_o that_o arm_n take_v up_o or_o force_n raise_v by_o subject_n of_o what_o condition_n 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a_o secondary_a deduction_n from_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o senseless_a shift_n of_o mr._n baxter_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o dint_n of_o this_o abroad_o argument_n which_o do_v jugulum_fw-la causae_fw-la ferire_fw-la cut_v the_o very_a throat_n of_o his_o cause_n to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o end_n of_o impose_v and_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n be_v only_o for_o the_o exclude_v of_o all_o pretence_n to_o the_o supremacy_n or_o to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o supremacy_n here_o from_o abroad_o and_o not_o for_o the_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n sole_a supremacy_n here_o at_o home_n whereas_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o king_n sole_a supremacy_n here_o at_o home_n that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o rubric_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o not_o the_o exclude_v of_o all_o foreign_a claim_n or_o pretence_n to_o it_o which_o to_o speak_v proper_o as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v he_o love_v to_o do_v be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o abjuration_n rather_o than_o a_o oath_n or_o at_o most_o but_o the_o negative_a and_o consequent_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o affirmative_a and_o antecedent_n part_v thereof_o be_v the_o assertion_n of_o the_o whole_a supreme_a power_n in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o king_n only_o and_o consequent_o exclusive_a of_o any_o pretence_n to_o it_o or_o to_o any_o participation_n of_o it_o by_o any_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o especial_o by_o any_o at_o home_n abroad_o but_o why_o then_o will_v mr._n baxter_n perhaps_o say_v be_v there_o not_o annex_v to_o the_o positive_a part_n of_o this_o oath_n a_o abjuration_n or_o express_v disow_v the_o supreme_a power_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o be_v in_o any_o here_o at_o home_n beside_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o there_o be_v a_o abjuration_n or_o a_o express_a disow_v of_o it_o to_o be_v in_o any_o abroad_o i_o answer_v because_o there_o be_v no_o need_n at_o 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here_o in_o england_n at_o home_n least_o in_o matter_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a by_o some_o that_o be_v abroad_o i_o mean_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n therefore_o the_o parliament_n think_v it_o meet_v and_o prudent_a and_o in_o some_o respect_v necessary_a to_o add_v or_o annex_v to_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o king_n sole_a supremacy_n here_o at_o home_o a_o express_a and_o explicit_a renuntiation_n of_o all_o the_o right_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o it_o from_o abroad_o but_o do_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v at_o all_o necessary_a to_o add_v or_o annex_v the_o like_a express_a or_o explicit_a renuntiation_n of_o any_o such_o power_n to_o be_v in_o any_o here_o at_o home_n because_o there_o be_v none_o then_o here_o at_o home_o so_o impudent_a as_o open_o and_o avowed_o to_o pretend_v to_o it_o or_o to_o any_o part_n of_o it_o for_o here_o be_v no_o ephori_fw-la no_o overseer_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o state_n as_o 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but_o hence_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v so_o nay_o thence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v so_o for_o than_o they_o that_o be_v the_o bold_a in_o their_o demand_n that_o ever_o meet_v and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n will_v have_v claim_v it_o as_o of_o right_a and_o not_o petition_v for_o it_o as_o they_o do_v at_o least_o if_o they_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o have_v petition_v for_o it_o they_o will_v have_v call_v their_o petition_n a_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o they_o do_v not_o so_o that_o by_o very_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o propose_v as_o agree_v on_o by_o both_o house_n they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o any_o law_n custom_n or_o precedent_n from_o his_o predecessor_n to_o consent_v to_o what_o both_o house_n have_v agree_v on_o and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o co-ordination_a 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it_o a_o clause_n in_o a_o law_n still_o in_o force_n make_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o v._o wherein_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n regality_n to_o grant_v or_o deny_v such_o of_o their_o petition_n as_o please_v himself_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o and_o acknowledge_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v so_o in_o henry_n the_o v'_v time_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v in_o what_o king_n reign_n or_o by_o what_o king_n consent_v that_o act_n or_o the_o aforesaid_a clause_n in_o that_o act_n which_o be_v in_o force_n so_o late_o come_v to_o be_v repeal_v or_o whether_o any_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v either_o make_v or_o repeal_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n chap._n xiii_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n no_o law_n and_o consequent_o no_o legal_a authority_n for_o the_o late_a war_n against_o the_o king_n the_o militia_n or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o two_o house_n themselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n a_o sermon_n of_o archbishop_n usher_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n preach_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n not_o a_o law_n perhaps_o may_o mr._n baxter_n say_v properly_z so_o call_v but_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n may_v and_o that_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n to_o it_o nay_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n declare_v and_o protest_v against_o it_o oblige_v all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v what_o the_o two_o house_n will_v have_v they_o as_o much_o as_o any_o law_n consent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n ever_o do_v or_o can_v do_v nay_o and_o may_v repeal_v any_o law_n make_v by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n any_o law_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o but_o per_fw-la quam_fw-la regulam_fw-la by_o what_o rule_n mr._n baxter_n by_o what_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n can_v this_o be_v do_v why_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n which_o be_v equivalent_a at_o least_o to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n proper_o so_o parliament_n call_v and_o so_o it_o have_v need_v to_o be_v mr._n baxter_n and_o more_o too_o to_o warrant_v the_o do_v of_o such_o thing_n such_o horrible_a mischief_n and_o villainy_n as_o have_v be_v do_v against_o god_n by_o sacrilege_n against_o the_o king_n by_o rebellion_n and_o by_o subject_n against_o their_o fellow_n subject_n by_o plunder_v and_o imprison_a and_o murder_v one_o another_o of_o which_o side_n soever_o they_o be_v for_o all_o will_v be_v put_v to_o the_o account_n of_o they_o that_o have_v no_o authority_n i_o mean_v no_o legal_a and_o just_a authority_n to_o warrant_v they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o do_v and_o therefore_o mr._n baxter_n you_o be_v best_o be_v very_o sure_a that_o the_o two_o house_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v such_o a_o war_n as_o they_o do_v not_o only_o without_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n but_o against_o the_o king_n and_o to_o engage_v you_o and_o by_o you_o to_o king_n engage_v so_o many_o thousand_o as_o you_o say_v they_o do_v in_o it_o you_o be_v best_o i_o say_v be_v very_o sure_a of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o your_o head_n or_o your_o neck_n only_o which_o you_o say_v you_o be_v willing_a to_o hazard_v upon_o that_o account_n but_o your_o soul_n itself_o and_o the_o everlasting_a woe_n or_o welfare_n of_o it_o that_o lie_v at_o stake_n for_o it_o be_v not_o deceive_v god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v mock_v it_o be_v not_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o two_o house_n it_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n that_o can_v justify_v either_o their_o command_a or_o their_o be_v obey_v in_o any_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v forbid_v or_o not_o allow_v they_o to_o command_v or_o to_o be_v obey_v in_o by_o some_o know_a law_n of_o his_o own_o or_o of_o the_o land_n neither_o of_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a can_v be_v produce_v by_o they_o moreover_o it_o be_v not_o the_o redress_v of_o grievance_n it_o have_v they_o be_v as_o many_o or_o more_o and_o as_o great_a or_o great_a than_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o their_o virulent_a and_o malicious_a remonstrance_n to_o the_o people_n represent_v they_o to_o be_v nor_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n though_o there_o have_v be_v much_o more_o need_n of_o it_o than_o there_o be_v no_o nor_o the_o true_o intend_v as_o well_o as_o pretend_v never_o so_o good_a or_o never_o so_o necessary_a a_o end_n for_o the_o public_a good_a either_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a of_o the_o whole_a nation_n that_o can_v justify_v the_o mean_n they_o make_v use_v of_o if_o they_o have_v not_o authority_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o i_o mean_v in_o their_o take_n of_o the_o sword_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n where_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o land_n have_v place_v it_o and_o take_v it_o into_o their_o own_o notwithstanding_o god_n and_o man_n law_n to_o the_o contrary_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o which_o assertion_n to_o of_o i_o i_o appeal_v to_o mr._n baxter_n himself_o for_o among_o his_o many_o false_a and_o impious_a and_o pernicious_a aphorism_n he_o have_v this_o true_a one_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o nation_n to_o fight_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o religion_n 441._o or_o their_o worldly_a good_n and_o liberty_n without_o just_a authority_n and_o licence_n whereunto_o he_o add_v by_o way_n of_o exposition_n and_o illustration_n of_o his_o meaning_n that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o delusory_a course_n of_o some_o in_o these_o time_n that_o write_v many_o volume_n to_o prove_v that_o subject_n may_v not_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o prince_n for_o religion_n as_o if_o those_o that_o be_v against_o they_o do_v think_v that_o religion_n only_o as_o the_o end_n yea_o or_o life_n or_o liberty_n will_v justify_v rebellion_n or_o that_o the_o efficient_a authorise_a cause_n be_v not_o necessary_a as_o well_o as_o the_o 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and_o by_o usurpation_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n without_o any_o commission_n or_o leave_n from_o he_o for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o they_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o 19_o proposition_n they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v at_o york_n in_o the_o year_n 42._o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o that_o course_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v appoint_v for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o militia_n until_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v far_o settle_v by_o a_o bill_n by_o which_o proposition_n they_o do_v plain_o confess_v first_o that_o they_o have_v take_v the_o sword_n by_o have_v order_v acknowledgement_n the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n second_o that_o they_o have_v no_o commission_n or_o leave_n from_o the_o king_n for_o it_o by_o say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o their_o own_o appointment_n three_o that_o they_o know_v they_o have_v entrench_v upon_o his_o authority_n by_o so_o do_v why_o else_o shall_v they_o 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and_o mean_v to_o do_v it_o be_v that_o they_o so_o earnest_o and_o so_o often_o press_v the_o king_n to_o pass_v their_o ordinance_n into_o acts._n for_o though_o they_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o make_v the_o poor_a delude_a people_n believe_v that_o their_o ordinance_n be_v as_o legal_a as_o valid_a and_o as_o obligatory_a as_o act_n for_o the_o drain_n of_o their_o purse_n and_o expose_v of_o their_o person_n yet_o by_o their_o be_v so_o desirous_a as_o they_o be_v even_o after_o their_o victory_n and_o when_o the_o king_n be_v their_o prisoner_n to_o legitimate_a their_o spurious_a ordinance_n by_o turn_v they_o into_o act_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o do_v not_o themselves_o believe_v what_o they_o and_o their_o preacher_n make_v the_o people_n to_o believe_v concern_v the_o validity_n of_o any_o of_o those_o ordinance_n especial_o that_o for_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n as_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o order_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o fight_v for_o who_o and_o against_o who_o they_o please_v and_o upon_o what_o account_n they_o please_v have_v be_v in_o they_o which_o by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v it_o do_v not_o only_o appear_v it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o they_o know_v it_o be_v not_o but_o be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v in_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o king_n tell_v they_o militia_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a proposition_n of_o the_o two_o house_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v no_o more_o part_n with_o proposition_n his_o right_n in_o the_o militia_n than_o with_o his_o crown_n and_o indeed_o when_o he_o part_n with_o the_o one_o he_o do_v in_o effect_n part_n with_o the_o other_o also_o for_o as_o the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n be_v the_o emblem_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n so_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o sceptre_n that_o be_v always_o when_o he_o appear_v as_o a_o king_n carry_v before_o he_o be_v the_o emblem_n of_o the_o two_o supporter_n of_o his_o crown_n or_o of_o his_o sovereignty_n the_o sword_n the_o emblem_n of_o his_o supreme_a military_a and_o the_o sceptre_n the_o emblem_n of_o his_o supreme_a civil_a or_o judiciary_n power_n and_o both_o of_o they_o signify_v that_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n that_o can_v be_v legal_o exercise_v within_o any_o of_o his_o realm_n and_o dominion_n but_o what_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o and_o exercise_v immediate_o or_o mediate_o by_o he_o and_o for_o he_o and_o that_o this_o be_v true_a in_o divinity_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o wight_n law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o relation_n to_o our_o king_n i_o will_v cite_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o casuist_n who_o mr._n baxter_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a reverence_n for_o and_o esteem_v of_o though_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o more_o than_o a_o bishop_n i_o mean_v archbishop_n usher_n who_o reduction_n of_o episcopacy_n mr._n baxter_n seem_v to_o approve_v though_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v will_v not_o own_v it_o to_o be_v he_o this_o great_a and_o good_a man_n i_o say_v preach_v before_o the_o last_o king_n at_o the_o treaty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n do_v in_o that_o sermon_n of_o his_o positive_o and_o in_o plain_a term_n more_o than_o once_o or_o twice_o affirm_v the_o king_n our_o king_n to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o power_n under_o god_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o that_o therefore_o no_o power_n can_v lawful_o be_v assume_v or_o make_v use_n of_o by_o any_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o but_o as_o it_o be_v derive_v by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n these_o be_v his_o very_a word_n whereunto_o he_o add_v this_o be_v true_a doctrine_n be_v the_o king_n a_o papist_n or_o a_o pagan_a and_o much_o more_o when_o he_o be_v as_o our_o king_n be_v a_o christian_a king_n a_o orthodox_n christian_n king_n and_o that_o not_o in_o profession_n only_o but_o in_o practice_n also_o and_o then_o have_v somewhat_o enlarge_v himself_o in_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n personal_a virtue_n and_o grace_n both_o moral_a and_o spiritual_a now_o say_v he_o some_o that_o hear_v i_o may_v think_v i_o flatter_v he_o indeed_o i_o do_v not_o but_o i_o confess_v that_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o he_o i_o have_v say_v to_o comfort_v he_o for_o never_o any_o man_n of_o his_o quality_n have_v more_o need_n of_o it_o both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o unworthy_a usage_n he_o have_v have_v and_o the_o unworthy_a condition_n he_o be_v now_o in_o which_o i_o hope_v say_v he_o will_v last_v no_o long_o for_o this_o as_o he_o then_o add_v be_v the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 49th_o year_n begin_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o then_o every_o bondman_n be_v make_v free_a and_o every_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o every_o one_o that_o have_v be_v keep_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v restore_v to_o it_o and_o if_o say_v he_o we_o be_v not_o worse_o than_o jew_n it_o will_v be_v so_o with_o we_o now_o also_o haec_fw-la audivimus_fw-la magnum_fw-la illum_fw-la virum_fw-la non_fw-la magis_fw-la verè_fw-la quam_fw-la fortiter_fw-la &_o animosè_fw-la disserentem_fw-la these_o thing_n we_o hear_v that_o great_a man_n discourse_v of_o with_o no_o less_o courage_n and_o resolution_n than_o with_o truth_n and_o i_o have_v repeat_v it_o so_o often_o upon_o several_a occasion_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o for_o his_o honour_n that_o i_o very_o believe_v these_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o very_a same_o word_n or_o very_o near_o the_o very_a same_o numerical_a word_n as_o well_o as_o the_o identical_a sense_n of_o that_o passage_n of_o his_o sermon_n which_o i_o have_v repeat_v and_o although_o i_o can_v produce_v many_o witness_n to_o passage_n attest_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o have_v here_o say_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a there_o be_v but_o one_o beside_o myself_o at_o least_o that_o i_o can_v remember_v now_o live_v that_o hear_v that_o sermon_n yet_o that_o one_o be_v one_o of_o that_o credit_n and_o reputation_n with_o the_o generality_n of_o good_a man_n that_o he_o be_v multorum_fw-la instar_fw-la as_o good_a as_o a_o great_a many_o to_o make_v any_o thing_n he_o atte_v upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o this_o be_v so_o notable_a a_o passage_n to_o be_v deliver_v at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o in_o such_o a_o place_n by_o one_o that_o be_v nominate_v not_o by_o the_o king_n but_o by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v send_v for_o thither_o that_o i_o be_o sure_a sir_n philip_n warwick_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o it_o as_o i_o think_v every_o body_n do_v that_o hear_v it_o and_o
therefore_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v forget_v it_o or_o at_o least_o will_v remember_v it_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o it_o and_o to_o he_o i_o appeal_v for_o the_o verify_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v notwithstanding_o sir_n philip_n answer_v warwick_n attestation_n think_v it_o to_o be_v incredible_a that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v then_o in_o their_o zenith_n shall_v endure_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v say_v so_o much_o to_o their_o reproach_n and_o condemnation_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o of_o all_o their_o proceed_n without_o any_o animadversion_n upon_o he_o that_o say_v it_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v partly_o because_o they_o be_v then_o in_o their_o zenith_n so_o high_a advance_v and_o so_o high_o elevate_v with_o the_o success_n god_n have_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o their_o obduration_n permit_v they_o to_o have_v that_o they_o despise_v what_o any_o man_n do_v or_o can_v say_v against_o they_o and_o partly_o because_o they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o without_o inflict_v some_o punishment_n or_o other_o upon_o he_o for_o it_o which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o such_o eminency_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o quality_n but_o much_o more_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o learning_n and_o sanctity_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o very_a great_a reputation_n he_o have_v thereby_o acquire_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o without_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o envy_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o without_o do_v themselves_o any_o good_a by_o it_o and_o therefore_o all_o thing_n consider_v they_o think_v it_o best_a to_o take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o it_o as_o for_o aught_o i_o ever_o hear_v they_o do_v not_o howsoever_o what_o i_o affirm_v that_o pious_a and_o learned_a archbishop_n say_v whether_o he_o say_v it_o or_o no_o be_v true_a namely_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o the_o power_n of_o make_v war_n though_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n only_o or_o for_o never_o so_o good_a a_o end_n be_v not_o in_o the_o two_o out_o house_n but_o in_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o king_n only_o as_o they_o do_v themselves_o acknowledge_v because_o at_o that_o very_a time_n and_o at_o that_o very_a treaty_n one_o of_o the_o prime_a article_n which_o they_o main_o insist_v on_o be_v to_o have_v the_o sword_n for_o so_o many_o year_n to_o be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o king_n pass_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o for_o their_o raise_n of_o money_n during_o that_o time_n for_o the_o support_n and_o exercise_v of_o that_o power_n in_o what_o proportion_n they_o think_v or_o shall_v think_v fit_a upon_o their_o fellow-subject_n all_o which_o they_o have_v do_v before_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ordinance_n only_o which_o either_o they_o do_v or_o do_v not_o think_v to_o be_v a_o legal_a and_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o their_o take_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o use_v it_o as_o they_o do_v if_o they_o do_v think_v so_o why_o may_v not_o the_o same_o authority_n have_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o and_o if_o so_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o a_o act_n for_o the_o trust_v they_o with_o it_o but_o for_o a_o time_n only_o but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v their_o own_o ordinance_n to_o be_v a_o legal_a and_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o their_o take_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o tax_v of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o exercise_v all_o those_o other_o act_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o they_o do_v for_o so_o many_o year_n together_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o ordinance_n only_o why_o then_o habemus_fw-la confitentes_fw-la reos_fw-la we_o have_v their_o own_o confession_n not_o only_o that_o they_o take_v the_o sword_n which_o neither_o the_o law_n nor_o the_o king_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o therefore_o be_v usurper_n of_o the_o regal_a authority_n but_o have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o against_o the_o king_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commission_v by_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o be_v traitor_n and_o rebel_n as_o likewise_o that_o their_o own_o ordinance_n be_v not_o legal_o sufficient_a to_o justify_v their_o so_o do_v and_o consequent_o that_o they_o have_v not_o such_o a_o legislative_a power_n as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v they_o have_v and_o which_o he_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o as_o that_o he_o offer_v his_o head_n to_o the_o block_n if_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o be_v disprove_v which_o i_o be_o now_o in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o try_v whether_o i_o can_v do_v or_o not_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o section_n sect_n iv._o england_n a_o monarchy_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n sole_o in_o the_o king_n prove_v against_o mr._n baxter_n as_o also_o that_o neither_o the_o parliament_n concurrence_n as_o the_o people_n representative_n to_o the_o make_v law_n nor_o their_o be_v trustee_n for_o the_o people_n right_n give_v they_o any_o share_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n chap._n i._n the_o mischief_n of_o schismatical_a book_n mr._n baxter_n be_v anti-episcopal_a and_o anti-monarchical_a aphorism_n the_o sovereignty_n not_o divide_v as_o mr._n b._n say_v betwixt_o king_n and_o parliament_n prove_v by_o the_o parliament_n acknowledgement_n and_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o first_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n that_o mr._n baxter_n be_v not_o lugdunensem_fw-la causam_fw-la dicturus_fw-la ad_fw-la aram_fw-la that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o plead_v his_o cause_n at_o the_o kings-bench_n barr._n for_o god_n know_v that_o all_o the_o hurt_n i_o wish_v he_o be_v that_o no_o more_o hurt_n may_v be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o for_o this_o end_n and_o for_o this_o end_n only_o it_o be_v that_o i_o silence_v he_o from_o preach_v and_o for_o this_o end_n and_o for_o this_o end_n only_o it_o be_v that_o i_o will_v have_v he_o prohibit_v from_o writing_n or_o at_o least_o from_o publish_v what_o he_o write_v until_o he_o be_v license_v by_o authority_n to_o do_v so_o for_o when_o he_o have_v publish_v such_o pernicious_a principle_n write_n against_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o divers_a of_o his_o book_n especial_o in_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a commonwealth_n it_o be_v too_o late_a and_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v say_v of_o some_o of_o they_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o take_v pro_fw-la non_fw-la scriptis_fw-la as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v write_v for_o serò_fw-la medicina_fw-la paratur_fw-la cum_fw-la mala_fw-la per_fw-la long_o as_o invaluêre_fw-la moras_fw-la that_o be_v physic_n come_v too_o late_o when_o ill_a humour_n through_o long_a delay_n have_v get_v too_o great_a a_o head_n a_o arch-heretick_n may_v by_o god_n mercy_n be_v himself_o error_n reconcile_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o become_v 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with_o he_o no_o there_o be_v brownist_n still_o and_o will_v be_v god_n know_v how_o long_o perhaps_o till_o doom_n day_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o division_n that_o have_v be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o it_o so_o that_o as_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o criminal_a than_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o schism_n sect_n or_o heresy_n so_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o to_o suffer_v the_o spread_a and_o growth_n of_o they_o especial_o of_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v destructive_a in_o their_o natural_a tendency_n whatsoever_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n and_o abettor_n may_v be_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o establish_a government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o such_o say_v i_o be_v mr._n baxter_n anti-episcopal_a sect._n aphorism_n in_o
as_o when_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o come_v they_o must_v come_v so_o when_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o go_v they_o must_v go_v according_a to_o the_o legal_a and_o establish_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n which_o be_v so_o i_o wonder_v how_o the_o two_o house_n king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n or_o how_o the_o sovereignty_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n when_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v house_n till_o he_o make_v they_o to_o be_v so_o nor_o continue_v to_o be_v house_n any_o long_a than_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o do_v so_o indeed_o if_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v body_n that_o be_v always_o in_o be_v as_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n be_v and_o as_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n and_o genoa_n now_o be_v or_o such_o as_o may_v assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v and_o continue_v together_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v as_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n may_v and_o do_v now_o and_o as_o grotius_n tell_v we_o they_o may_v batavicae_fw-la and_o do_v even_o then_o when_o they_o have_v king_n such_o he_o mean_v as_o be_v call_v king_n but_o be_v no_o more_o king_n indeed_o than_o those_o of_o sparta_n be_v as_o grotius_n himself_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o same_o place_n if_o i_o say_v our_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v such_o a_o senate_n as_o be_v always_o in_o be_v or_o may_v be_v so_o when_o they_o please_v and_o continue_v so_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v there_o may_v perhaps_o be_v some_o pretence_n for_o their_o have_v some_o part_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o when_o they_o have_v no_o be_v at_o all_o till_o the_o king_n give_v it_o they_o by_o call_v they_o together_o and_o be_v reducible_a to_o what_o they_o be_v before_o that_o be_v to_o no_o be_v again_o whensoever_o he_o please_v to_o dismiss_v they_o i_o can_v imagine_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v say_v either_o to_o be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n or_o to_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o kingly_a power_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o according_a to_o the_o establish_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n as_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o so_o it_o be_v and_o always_o will_v be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o prevent_v their_o usurpation_n of_o any_o such_o power_n as_o long_o i_o mean_v as_o he_o keep_v the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dismiss_v that_o be_v of_o make_v and_o unmake_v they_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o confequent_o of_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o of_o the_o people_n i_o say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o of_o the_o people_n because_o people_n what_o be_v real_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n be_v real_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o people_n also_o howsoever_o or_o by_o whosoever_o the_o people_n may_v be_v and_o be_v often_o make_v to_o believe_v otherwise_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v convince_v of_o their_o error_n but_o by_o their_o feel_n only_o chap._n iii_o the_o legislative_a power_n sole_o in_o the_o king_n how_o far_o the_o parliament_n concern_v in_o make_v law_n dr._n sanderson_n be_v judgement_n of_o it_o mr._n b._n ascribe_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n to_o the_o usurper_n upon_o the_o king_n loss_n of_o his_o part_n against_o a_o thest_n of_o his_o own_o but_o although_o it_o be_v the_o king_n summons_n of_o they_o or_o call_v of_o they_o together_o that_o make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o two_o house_n and_o consequent_o that_o enable_v they_o to_o act_v as_o the_o two_o house_n or_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n and_o although_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v two_o house_n or_o to_o have_v any_o power_n to_o act_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a capacity_n when_o the_o king_n please_v to_o dismiss_v they_o yet_o because_o mr._n baxter_n may_v say_v that_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v two_o house_n or_o as_o 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frame_n and_o propose_v or_o offer_v unto_o the_o king_n such_o bill_n or_o material_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v law_n by_o the_o king_n if_o he_o think_v they_o fit_a to_o bill_n be_v make_v law_n also_o here_o be_v the_o two_o house_n non-ultra_a hitherto_o they_o may_v go_v but_o no_o further_a and_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o the_o propose_v of_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n that_o be_v the_o make_n of_o a_o law_n or_o that_o can_v prove_v the_o proposer_n to_o be_v the_o lawmaker_n especial_o if_o he_o to_o who_o they_o propose_v it_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v make_v it_o a_o law_n or_o no_o as_o there_o be_v never_o any_o doubt_n make_v but_o he_o may_v before_o the_o rebellious_a parliament_n in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n broach_v the_o contrary_a together_o with_o many_o other_o anti-monarchical_a paradox_n to_o justify_v their_o own_o anti-monarchical_a and_o rebellious_a practice_n against_o the_o know_a law_n custom_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o which_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o essential_a that_o as_o the_o house_n have_v a_o liberty_n to_o pass_v and_o propose_v bill_n to_o the_o king_n so_o the_o king_n may_v as_o he_o see_v cause_n or_o thought_n fit_a make_v or_o not_o make_v they_o to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v law_n law_n by_o give_v or_o not_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n unto_o they_o for_o it_o be_v the_o king_n fiat_n or_o the_o stamp_n of_o royal_a authority_n upon_o they_o that_o make_v those_o bill_n to_o become_v law_n oblige_v all_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o they_o or_o for_o nonobedience_n to_o the_o penalty_n appoint_v by_o they_o so_o that_o the_o bill_n be_v but_o the_o materia_fw-la ex_fw-la quâ_fw-la the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o law_n may_v be_v make_v but_o the_o forma_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la the_o formalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la or_o intrinsical_a and_o specifical_a form_n by_o which_o what_o be_v before_o bill_n become_v 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those_o bill_n that_o be_v by_o the_o two_o house_n present_v to_o he_o a_o oblige_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a nation_n thereby_o make_v they_o of_o bill_n to_o become_v law_n the_o king_n and_o none_o but_o the_o king_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o sole_a efficient_a or_o maker_n of_o those_o law_n for_o as_o forma_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la so_o efficiens_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la à_fw-la quâ_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la as_o the_o form_n be_v the_o cause_n by_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v so_o the_o efficient_a be_v the_o cause_n from_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v by_o introduce_v that_o form_n which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v
if_o therefore_o the_o law_n have_v its_o oblige_a power_n which_o be_v its_o form_n or_o that_o which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v law_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n only_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n only_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o efficient_a and_o sole_a efficient_a cause_n of_o law_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o he_o only_o unless_o mr._n baxter_n can_v prove_v that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n can_v of_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n only_o make_v their_o bill_n to_o be_v law_n or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o king_n in_o make_v they_o to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o king_n own_o arbitrary_a consent_n only_o which_o make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o law_n which_o be_v no_o law_n before_o he_o consent_v to_o it_o then_o must_v it_o needs_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a efficient_a of_o all_o law_n and_o consequent_o the_o only_a lawgiver_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o very_a learned_a judicious_a and_o true_o pious_a and_o conscientious_a casuist_n doctor_n sanderson_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o in_o his_o lecture_n case_n de_fw-fr legum_n humanarum_fw-la causâ_fw-la efficiente_a speak_v of_o our_o king_n have_v these_o very_a weighty_a and_o remarkable_a word_n cum_fw-la illa_fw-la sola_fw-la censenda_fw-la sit_fw-la cujusque_fw-la rei_fw-la causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la principalis_fw-la &_o sufficiens_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la immediatè_fw-la producit_fw-la &_o in_fw-la materiam_fw-la praeparatam_fw-la introducit_fw-la eam_fw-la formam_fw-la quae_fw-la illi_fw-la rei_fw-la that_fw-mi nomen_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la etsi_fw-la ad_fw-la productionem_fw-la istius_fw-la effectûs_fw-la alia_fw-la etiam_fw-la concurrere_fw-la oporteat_fw-la vel_fw-la antecedere_fw-la potiùs_fw-la ad_fw-la praevias_fw-la dispositiones_fw-la quò_fw-la materia_fw-la ad_fw-la recipiendam_fw-la formam_fw-la ab_fw-la agente_fw-la intentam_fw-la aptior_fw-la reddatur_fw-la omninò_fw-la constat_fw-la quotcunque_fw-la demùm_fw-la ea_fw-la sint_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la recte_fw-la constituendam_fw-la antecedenter_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la tamen_fw-la principis_fw-la ex_fw-la cujus_fw-la unius_fw-la arbitratu_fw-la &_o jussione_n omnes_fw-la legum_n rogationes_fw-la aut_fw-la ratae_fw-la habentur_fw-la aut_fw-la irritae_fw-la esse_fw-la solam_fw-la &_o adaequatam_fw-la publicarum_fw-la legum_n efficientem_fw-la causam_fw-la see_v say_v he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v the_o principal_a efficient_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o every_o thing_n which_o of_o itself_o and_o immediate_o produce_v and_o introduce_v into_o the_o matter_n prepare_v for_o it_o that_o form_n which_o give_v name_n and_o be_v to_o that_o thing_n though_o for_o the_o produce_v of_o that_o effect_n other_o thing_n also_o must_v concur_v or_o rather_o precede_v as_o previous_a disposition_n to_o make_v the_o matter_n fit_a to_o receive_v the_o form_n intend_v by_o the_o agent_n to_o be_v introduce_v into_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a for_o all_o that_o how_o many_o soever_o the_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v antecedent_o requisite_a for_o the_o constitute_n of_o the_o law_n the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n on_o who_o alone_a arbitrary_a consent_n or_o dissent_v the_o ratify_n or_o reject_v of_o such_o law_n as_o be_v tender_v unto_o he_o do_v depend_v be_v the_o sole_a and_o adequate_a efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o public_a law_n this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o that_o very_a learned_a casuist_n pious_a and_o very_a judicious_a casuist_n dr._n sanderson_n concern_v the_o only_a proper_a adequate_a subject_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n here_o in_o england_n who_o be_v professor_n of_o casuistical_a divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n as_o long_o as_o the_o rebellious_a parliament_n will_v suffer_v he_o to_o be_v so_o and_o who_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n if_o he_o may_v have_v be_v suffer_v to_o have_v continue_v some_o few_o year_n long_a have_v leave_v we_o a_o true_a and_o more_o exact_a and_o complete_a body_n of_o casuistical_a divinity_n than_o any_o the_o world_n have_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o see_v yet_o and_o in_o which_o the_o world_n have_v more_o need_n to_o be_v true_o and_o thorough_o instruct_v in_o order_n to_o peace_n here_o and_o happiness_n hereafter_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n either_o of_o polemical_a or_o dogmatical_a divinity_n the_o essential_o of_o the_o creed_n except_v only_o but_o that_o very_a reason_n it_o be_v for_o which_o the_o usurper_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n in_o those_o time_n will_v not_o suffer_v so_o vigorous_o a_o opposer_n and_o so_o strong_o and_o clear_o a_o convincer_n of_o that_o traitorous_a and_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o public_a professor_n and_o standard_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o they_o be_v concern_v the_o people_n 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war_n do_v accrue_v to_o they_o and_o so_o they_o become_v the_o possessor_n of_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n though_o the_o king_n be_v then_o live_v but_o he_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v king_n say_v mr._n baxter_n because_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o 368._o a_o state_n of_o war_n with_o his_o people_n and_o consequent_o by_o mr._n baxter_n logic_n have_v lose_v his_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o who_o be_v to_o have_v his_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v just_o deprive_v of_o it_o those_o that_o have_v the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o by_o who_o he_o be_v conquer_v no_o say_v mr._n baxter_n for_o if_o say_v he_o a_o prince_n that_o have_v not_o own_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n be_v conquer_v by_o a_o senate_n that_o have_v the_o other_o part_n and_o that_o in_o a_o just_a defensive_a war_n that_o senate_n can_v assume_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n but_o 374._o suppose_v that_o government_n in_o specie_fw-la to_o remain_v and_o therefore_o another_o 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they_o will_v do_v but_o whatsoever_o mr._n baxter_n mean_v by_o these_o last_o word_n of_o this_o thesis_n
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of_o the_o sovereignty_n to_o be_v partly_o in_o the_o parliament_n mean_v the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v well_o and_o wise_o to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o run_v to_o record_n for_o he_o know_v if_o he_o know_v any_o 46●_n thing_n in_o that_o kind_n that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o stile_n that_o be_v ancient_o use_v in_o preface_v the_o act_n or_o statute_n make_v by_o our_o king_n in_o parliament_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la sic_fw-la from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o from_o the_o first_o of_o our_o parliament_n record_v by_o poulton_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 9th_o of_o hen._n iii_o to_o the_o 15_o of_o hen._n viii_o this_o stile_n of_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v be_v never_o use_v but_o during_o all_o that_o long_a interval_n of_o eleven_o king_n reign_v and_o the_o very_a many_o several_a parliament_n hold_v by_o they_o the_o make_n ordain_v and_o pass_v of_o law_n be_v in_o the_o king_n form_n name_n only_o sometime_o with_o this_o addition_n by_o or_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n etc._n etc._n without_o name_v the_o commons_o and_o sometime_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commonalty_n or_o at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o sometime_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o lord_n but_o still_o and_o always_o the_o make_n or_o enact_v of_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o the_o king_n alone_o sometime_o in_o these_o word_n we_o of_o our_o mere_a free_a will_v have_v give_v and_o grant_v which_o be_v the_o stile_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o the_o great_a charter_n itself_o sometime_o in_o these_o the_o king_n will_v and_o command_v and_o sometime_o in_o these_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n make_v provide_v and_o ordain_v 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declare_v ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o commons_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o old_a stile_n likewise_o run_v the_o first_o act_n of_o queen_n mary_n viz._n be_v it_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o queen_n our_o sovereign_a lady_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o commons_o etc._n etc._n the_o like_a we_o find_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n make_v by_o she_o and_o prefix_v in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n to_o another_o act_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n make_v by_o our_o present_a king_n for_o in_o that_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o stile_n be_v be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o queen_n highness_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n assemble_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o that_o of_o our_o present_a king_n it_o be_v be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o 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petition_n or_o proposal_n only_o but_o by_o they_o or_o by_o their_o authority_n but_o do_v the_o law_n ancient_o speak_v thus_o at_o all_o or_o do_v all_o of_o they_o speak_v thus_o he_o in_o all_o our_o modern_a and_o late_a act_n i_o think_v i_o have_v give_v he_o instance_n of_o both_o sort_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o such_o and_o so_o many_o instance_n as_o must_v carry_v the_o question_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o law_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o antiquity_n or_o plurality_n for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o all_o law_n make_v before_o hen._n viii_o speak_v and_o speak_v express_o the_o king_n and_o none_o but_o the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o they_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o instance_n before_o give_v and_o of_o many_o more_o that_o may_v have_v be_v give_v even_o as_o many_o more_o as_o there_o be_v act_n of_o parliament_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o so_o many_o king_n for_o 300._o year_n during_o which_o time_n i_o 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themselves_o as_o mr._n baxter_n call_v it_o as_o either_o they_o be_v more_o venerable_a for_o antiquity_n or_o considerable_a for_o plurality_n the_o king_n and_o none_o but_o the_o king_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o enacter_n or_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o and_o true_o one_o will_v think_v that_o those_o law_n that_o be_v most_o ancient_a and_o consequent_o near_a in_o time_n to_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o be_v not_o the_o most_o in_o number_n be_v most_o to_o be_v credit_v for_o speak_v most_o proper_o of_o who_o they_o be_v that_o make_v they_o then_o and_o consequent_o who_o it_o be_v that_o make_v they_o now_o unless_o mr._n baxter_n will_v say_v it_o be_v the_o king_n and_o king_n alone_o indeed_o that_o make_v the_o law_n in_o parliament_n then_o but_o it_o be_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o or_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o make_v they_o now_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o 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most_o likely_a to_o be_v meddle_v will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o great_a harm_n so_o long_o as_o the_o foundation_n themselves_o be_v secure_v from_o be_v undermine_v or_o overthrow_v by_o they_o chap._n x._o the_o exclude_v some_o person_n from_o choose_v or_o be_v choose_v into_o parliament_n no_o injury_n the_o test_n reinforce_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o if_o the_o successor_n consent_n to_o it_o it_o can_v but_o hold_v good_a if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o law_n will_v be_v the_o exclude_v of_o many_o of_o the_o freeman_n test._n and_o freeholders_n of_o the_o people_n from_o one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o birthright_n namely_o the_o choose_n and_o be_v choose_v member_n of_o parliament_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n require_v answer_n it_o and_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o people_n representative_n without_o 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with_o the_o king_n as_o likewise_o for_o another_o and_o in_o my_o humble_a opinion_n a_o very_a weighty_a and_o important_a reason_n namely_o to_o prevent_v the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o govern_v by_o parliament_n though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o willing_a and_o desirous_a to_o do_v so_o as_o when_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n concern_v privilege_n there_o the_o order_n be_v that_o whatsoever_o business_n they_o be_v about_o of_o what_o concernment_n or_o importance_n soever_o it_o must_v cease_v and_o nothing_o must_v be_v do_v until_o the_o difference_n concern_v privilege_n be_v decide_v which_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o be_v decide_v but_o by_o one_o of_o the_o house_n yield_v to_o the_o other_o for_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o judge_n be_v admit_v to_o umpire_n betwixt_o they_o if_o after_o conference_n upon_o conference_n they_o final_o adhere_v on_o both_o side_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n sherley_n appeal_n privilege_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n from_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n wherein_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v concern_v there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v do_v that_o session_n though_o hannibal_n be_v add_v portas_fw-la knock_v at_o the_o city-gate_n though_o the_o business_n they_o be_v about_o before_o be_v of_o never_o so_o public_a or_o never_o so_o necessary_a a_o concernment_n as_o indeed_o that_o which_o we_o be_v about_o then_o be_v namely_o the_o pass_v of_o a_o act_n for_o secure_v the_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n by_o take_v such_o a_o test_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a test_n that_o be_v late_o enact_v to_o be_v take_v in_o scotland_n and_o which_o will_v undoubted_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n at_o that_o time_n if_o some_o that_o desire_v a_o alteration_n in_o both_o have_v not_o throw_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o stone_n of_o offence_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n which_o as_o it_o be_v do_v to_o hinder_v what_o we_o be_v a_o do_v then_o so_o that_o or_o the_o like_a may_v be_v do_v at_o any_o time_n by_o either_o of_o the_o house_n to_o make_v any_o parliament_n useless_a and_o fruitless_a though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o present_a or_o so_o great_a need_n of_o it_o and_o though_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n do_v never_o so_o much_o desire_v the_o contrary_a unless_o there_o be_v some_o mean_v devise_v and_o consent_v to_o by_o both_o party_n to_o adjust_a the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o all_o other_o differ_v party_n but_o these_o only_o or_o unless_o the_o privilege_n of_o each_o of_o the_o house_n be_v so_o particular_o enumerate_v and_o clear_o state_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o of_o they_o that_o there_o may_v not_o be_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o upon_o this_o account_n for_o the_o future_a if_o i_o have_v be_v too_o bold_a in_o say_v what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o relation_n to_o either_o of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n i_o humble_o beg_v pardon_n of_o they_o both_o for_o si_fw-mi peccavi_fw-la peccavi_fw-la honestâ_fw-la ment_fw-la if_o i_o have_v offend_v in_o it_o i_o have_v do_v it_o out_o of_o a_o honest_a meaning_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o lessen_v the_o dignity_n or_o power_n or_o privilege_n of_o either_o of_o they_o good_a luck_n have_v they_o with_o their_o honour_n but_o all_o that_o i_o say_v upon_o this_o subject_n have_v be_v to_o vindicate_v the_o king_n sovereignty_n over_o all_o his_o subject_n of_o all_o denomination_n and_o in_o all_o capacity_n whatsoever_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a may_v well_o enough_o consist_v with_o whatsoever_o power_n or_o privilege_n can_v by_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v claim_v by_o either_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n chap._n xii_o the_o king_n make_v our_o law_n no_o disparagement_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o several_a way_n of_o justify_v the_o take_n up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n the_o danger_n of_o mr._n b._n be_v principles_n that_o way_n whereunto_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o by_o make_v lawgiver_n the_o king_n sole_a lawgiver_n or_o the_o sole_a lawmaker_n i_o seem_v to_o take_v away_o the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o privilege_n the_o two_o house_n have_v and_o which_o it_o most_o concern_v all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n they_o shall_v have_v i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o i_o do_v so_o if_o by_o say_v the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a lawgiver_n or_o the_o sole_a maker_n of_o our_o law_n i_o mean_v he_o can_v make_v what_o law_n he_o please_v but_o when_o i_o say_v withal_o that_o although_o whatsoever_o be_v law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v law_n yet_o he_o can_v make_v any_o law_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n to_o it_o or_o to_o his_o make_n of_o it_o by_o give_v to_o caesar_n what_o be_v caesar_n by_o give_v to_o the_o king_n what_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n i_o take_v away_o nothing_o from_o either_o of_o the_o house_n that_o belong_v unto_o they_o or_o what_o be_v requisite_a for_o they_o to_o have_v for_o the_o secure_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n from_o arbitrary_a government_n for_o which_o end_n it_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a that_o the_o dissent_n of_o either_o of_o the_o house_n can_v hinder_v the_o make_n of_o any_o law_n though_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o of_o they_o can_v make_v a_o law_n for_o that_o will_v destroy_v the_o monarchy_n not_o by_o divide_v the_o sovereignty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n which_o be_v real_o impossible_a but_o by_o vest_v the_o sovereignty_n whole_o in_o the_o two_o house_n and_o consequent_o by_o take_v it_o whole_o from_o the_o king_n whereas_o the_o power_n to_o hinder_v the_o make_n of_o law_n without_o their_o consent_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n with_o their_o consent_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n the_o sovereignty_n and_o majesty_n that_o be_v due_a to_o a_o monarch_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o as_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o subject_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o two_o house_n and_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o be_v secure_v to_o all_o the_o people_n which_o bless_a frame_n and_o temper_n of_o our_o english_a government_n government_n be_v such_o as_o no_o wise_a can_v be_v devise_v nor_o no_o better_o can_v be_v desire_v and_o such_o as_o no_o nation_n but_o we_o under_o heaven_n be_v or_o can_v be_v unless_o it_o be_v situate_v as_o we_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o enjoy_v and_o therefore_o such_o a_o one_o as_o if_o it_o be_v well_o understand_v and_o serious_o consider_v by_o we_o it_o will_v make_v we_o first_o to_o be_v true_o and_o hearty_o thankful_a to_o god_n for_o it_o second_o to_o live_v obedient_o quiet_o and_o content_o under_o it_o and_o consequent_o not_o only_a to_o be_v content_a but_o desirous_a that_o such_o a_o law_n as_o i_o before_o speak_v of_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o prevent_v the_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o it_o into_o any_o other_o form_n or_o frame_v of_o government_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n not_o to_o give_v ear_n or_o credit_n to_o any_o of_o those_o seditious_a preacher_n or_o pamphleteer_n scribbler_n who_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o disaffect_v the_o people_n to_o this_o excellent_a government_n as_o it_o be_v by_o law_n establish_v and_o only_o to_o this_o end_n that_o as_o they_o have_v once_o already_o so_o they_o may_v now_o again_o make_v such_o a_o alteration_n in_o this_o government_n as_o to_o turn_v the_o monarchy_n into_o a_o state_n and_o episcopacy_n into_o presbytery_n which_o because_o they_o think_v it_o can_v be_v do_v now_o but_o as_o it_o be_v do_v then_o namely_o by_o a_o rebellion_n therefore_o as_o they_o do_v always_o so_o they_o do_v still_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n in_o some_o case_n to_o king_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n though_o some_o of_o they_o take_v one_o way_n to_o prove_v it_o lawful_a and_o some_o another_o for_o some_o will_v have_v a_o middle_a kind_n of_o power_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o people_n to_o be_v vmpire_n or_o arbitrator_n between_o they_o who_o arbitrement_n if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o they_o may_v by_o force_n compel_v he_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o so_o do_v this_o be_v calvin_n way_n whereunto_o he_o add_v way_n that_o fortassè_fw-la ordines_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la that_o perhaps_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n be_v this_o middle_a sort_n of_o magistrate_n other_o will_v
have_v the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v coordinates_a and_o way_n that_o any_o of_o the_o two_o be_v to_o over-rule_v the_o three_o and_o consequent_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o over-rule_v the_o king_n if_o they_o agree_v and_o he_o will_v not_o this_o be_v herl_n way_n one_o of_o the_o prolocutor_n of_o the_o westminster_n assembly_n call_v together_o by_o the_o two_o house_n in_o the_o rebellious_a parliament_n but_o master_n baxter_n will_v have_v the_o sovereignty_n divide_v betwixt_o way_n the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n or_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o either_o of_o the_o party_n to_o defend_v its_o own_o right_a by_o force_n if_o it_o be_v encroach_v upon_o by_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o party_n encroach_v upon_o against_o the_o party_n encroach_a but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o they_o be_v always_o to_o believe_v what_o the_o parliament_n declare_v against_o the_o king_n to_o be_v true_a because_o they_o be_v their_o trustee_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v their_o right_n but_o to_o inform_v their_o judgement_n whether_o they_o be_v wrong_v or_o no_o and_o because_o they_o be_v their_o trustee_n not_o only_o as_o they_o be_v subject_n now_o but_o as_o they_o be_v original_o or_o at_o first_o contractor_n before_o they_o be_v subject_n and_o do_v then_o by_o bargain_n reserve_v unto_o themselves_o certain_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o be_v exempt_v for_o ever_o from_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n which_o if_o their_o trustee_n who_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v declare_v to_o be_v violate_v they_o may_v lawful_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n to_o maintain_v or_o recover_v those_o right_n of_o they_o and_o to_o defend_v that_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n which_o the_o parliament_n have_v in_o the_o government_n now_o put_v all_o these_o thing_n together_o and_o suppose_v a_o corrupt_a majority_n of_o parliament-man_n in_o both_o house_n as_o mr._n baxter_n confess_v there_o may_v be_v and_o we_o know_v there_o have_v be_v and_o therefore_o may_v be_v so_o again_o who_o can_v secure_v the_o king_n though_o he_o reign_v never_o so_o much_o according_a to_o law_n from_o be_v always_o in_o danger_n of_o a_o rebellion_n or_o the_o rebellion_n kingdom_n from_o be_v always_o in_o danger_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n which_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o evil_n that_o can_v happen_v to_o any_o body_n politic_a they_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n ought_v above_o all_o thing_n else_o to_o take_v especial_a care_n to_o prevent_v the_o broach_n any_o such_o principle_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o stir_v up_o of_o the_o people_n to_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n by_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o their_o duty_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v god_n and_o the_o king_n too_o good_a service_n in_o so_o do_v such_o be_v those_o principle_n of_o mr._n baxter_n before_o rehearse_v publish_v and_o own_a by_o such_o he_o in_o many_o of_o his_o book_n especial_o in_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a commonwealth_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n especial_o two_o of_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o original_a parent_n or_o very_o first_o author_n as_o namely_o first_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v represent_v by_o their_o trustee_n in_o parliament_n not_o only_o as_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o contractor_n with_o the_o king_n before_o he_o be_v their_o king_n and_o before_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o that_o he_o take_v it_o for_o undeniable_a and_o two_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n here_o with_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n alone_o as_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n say_v it_o be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o the_o only_a reason_n he_o give_v be_v that_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o late_a king_n himself_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v so_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o i_o have_v already_o consider_v and_o examine_v at_o large_a and_o i_o hope_v have_v prove_v that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n or_o maker_n of_o our_o law_n whatsoever_o the_o two_o house_n may_v antecedent_o do_v towards_o the_o make_n of_o they_o chap._n xiii_o the_o late_a king_n be_v own_v that_o the_o law_n be_v make_v joint_o by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o how_o to_o be_v understand_v neither_o do_v i_o think_v what_o mr._n baxter_n say_v the_o late_a king_n confess_v in_o his_o answer_n from_o york_n to_o the_o parliament_n xix_o proposition_n namely_o that_o in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o law_n be_v joint_o make_v by_o commons_z a_o king_n by_o a_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o by_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n do_v be_v right_o understand_v contradict_v what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o make_n of_o our_o law_n by_o the_o king_n only_o for_o although_o to_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v make_v sole_o by_o one_o and_o joint_o by_o more_o than_o one_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n yet_o if_o by_o make_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v mean_v the_o make_n of_o it_o not_o in_o the_o same_o but_o several_a sense_n it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n to_o say_v it_o be_v make_v by_o one_o and_o no_o more_o in_o one_o sense_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v make_v joint_o by_o more_o in_o another_o sense_n for_o example_n according_a to_o a_o instance_n before_o give_v it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n alone_o shall_v judge_v the_o world_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v that_o the_o xii_o apostle_n for_o too_o so_o say_v christ_n himself_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o so_o say_v st._n paul_n shall_v judge_v the_o world_n together_o with_o he_o because_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n by_o christ_n be_v mean_v in_o one_o sense_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o saint_n in_o another_o for_o it_o be_v christ_n and_o christ_n alone_o or_o christ_n and_o none_o but_o christ_n shall_v judge_v the_o world_n as_o a_o judge_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v authoritatiuè_fw-la or_o by_o his_o own_o inherent_a power_n and_o authority_n but_o the_o saint_n be_v say_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n approbatiuè_fw-fr by_o assent_v to_o and_o approve_v of_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o christ_n as_o just_a and_o righteous_a so_o that_o in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v judge_n but_o assessor_n and_o assenter_n only_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o our_o law_n it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v the_o maker_n commons_z of_o they_o because_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o king_n alone_o that_o they_o be_v make_v to_o be_v law_n which_o be_v before_o no_o law_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v true_o though_o not_o so_o proper_o be_v say_v too_o that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n because_o they_o do_v consent_n to_o the_o king_n make_v of_o they_o to_o be_v law_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o because_o they_o do_v not_o only_o consent_v to_o the_o make_n and_o publish_v of_o they_o after_o they_o be_v make_v law_n by_o the_o king_n but_o they_o must_v consent_v to_o have_v they_o make_v law_n by_o the_o king_n before_o the_o king_n can_v make_v they_o to_o be_v law_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n alone_o who_o by_o his_o le_z rot_v le_z veult_n or_o his_o fiat_n do_v make_v they_o to_o be_v law_n in_o which_o operative_a and_o efficacious_a word_n neither_o of_o the_o house_n concur_v with_o he_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v by_o those_o word_n only_o or_o alone_o that_o what_o be_v before_o but_o a_o bill_n that_o be_v a_o embryo_n or_o at_o most_o but_o materia_fw-la disposita_fw-la matter_n fit_a to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n of_o be_v inform_v and_o enliven_v with_o that_o oblige_a power_n and_o authority_n both_o directive_n and_o coactive_a which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n so_o that_o all_o the_o two_o house_n can_v be_v say_v to_o do_v towards_o the_o make_n of_o a_o law_n be_v to_o give_v it_o a_o posse_fw-la fieri_fw-la a_o capacity_n to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n but_o it_o be_v the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n only_o that_o give_v it_o its_o factum_fw-la esse_fw-la its_o be_v make_v so_o and_o yet_o because_o the_o
to_o jew_n and_o gentile_n by_o the_o apostle_n so_o be_v it_o believe_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n christian_n who_o follow_v herein_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n their_o head_n of_o who_o as_o it_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n so_o it_o be_v record_v by_o the_o evangelist_n that_o he_o be_v oppress_v and_o he_o be_v afflict_v yet_o as_o a_o sheep_n before_o the_o shearer_n be_v dumb_a so_o he_o open_v not_o his_o mouth_n but_o without_o murmur_v or_o contradiction_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o unjust_a judge_n and_o patient_o endure_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o leave_v to_o we_o a_o example_n as_o st._n peter_n tell_v we_o of_o suffer_v as_o he_o do_v without_o resist_v those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n though_o they_o use_v it_o or_o abuse_v it_o unjust_o and_o injurious_o and_o though_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o resist_v it_o as_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v in_o christ_n and_o herein_o i_o say_v the_o first_o and_o best_a of_o his_o disciple_n follow_v his_o example_n i_o mean_v the_o primitive_a christian_n of_o the_o three_o first_o age_n that_o be_v all_o the_o prince_n while_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o heathen_a and_o tyrannical_a and_o persecute_v prince_n and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o ever_o they_o do_v so_o much_o as_o make_v any_o the_o least_o doubt_n of_o the_o right_n those_o tyrannical_a and_o persecute_v prince_n have_v to_o govern_v they_o much_o less_o do_v they_o upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o those_o prince_n have_v forfeit_v their_o right_n to_o their_o government_n ever_o take_v up_o arm_n either_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a against_o any_o of_o they_o as_o no_o doubt_n they_o may_v and_o will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v think_v or_o have_v be_v teach_v that_o those_o prince_n have_v either_o have_v no_o right_a to_o govern_v they_o because_o they_o be_v unlimited_a or_o that_o they_o have_v forfeit_v the_o right_n they_o have_v because_o they_o be_v tyrant_n for_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o stupidity_n or_o because_o they_o be_v insensible_a of_o their_o suffering_n neither_o be_v it_o etc._n out_o of_o pusillanimity_n or_o want_v of_o courage_n to_o encounter_v with_o their_o enemy_n though_o never_o so_o numerous_a for_o how_o can_v they_o that_o do_v not_o fear_v death_n the_o most_o painful_a and_o torment_a death_n fear_v any_o thing_n that_o man_n can_v do_v unto_o they_o nor_o last_o be_v it_o weakness_n or_o want_n of_o power_n to_o make_v resistance_n or_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o persecute_v prince_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n they_o do_v not_o as_o not_o only_a bellarmine_n and_o other_o papist_n but_o many_o of_o those_o that_o call_v and_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o protestant_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v it_o be_v but_o mere_a conscience_n of_o their_o god_n duty_n to_o god_n in_o obey_v even_o such_o prince_n as_o those_o be_v by_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o command_v which_o god_n have_v not_o forbid_v willing_o and_o cheerful_o and_o by_o suffer_v meek_o and_o patient_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v wrongful_o inflict_v upon_o they_o for_o not_o obey_v they_o when_o they_o can_v not_o obey_v they_o and_o god_n too_o as_o it_o undeniable_o appear_v by_o those_o apology_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o primitive_a christian_n of_o those_o time_n by_o justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n athenagoras_n and_o other_o who_o all_o of_o they_o tell_v their_o persecute_v emperor_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o force_n or_o courage_n but_o mere_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o because_o their_o religion_n have_v forbid_v they_o to_o do_v so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o those_o power_n that_o god_n have_v set_v over_o they_o though_o the_o power_n they_o receive_v from_o god_n be_v never_o so_o ill_o use_v or_o abuse_v by_o they_o which_o have_v make_v appear_v from_o precept_n of_o scripture_n and_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o precept_n by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n one_o will_v think_v there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v my_o exception_n against_o this_o aphorism_n of_o mr._n baxter_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v teach_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o what_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o first_o and_o best_a of_o their_o disciple_n chap._n vii_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o rehoboam_n if_o it_o be_v by_o special_a commission_n no_o warrant_n to_o we_o but_o yet_o because_o there_o be_v something_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o new_a which_o may_v seem_v to_o favour_n mr._n baxter_n opinion_n namely_o that_o tyrant_n have_v no_o right_n to_o their_o government_n or_o that_o sovereign_a prince_n by_o become_a tyrant_n do_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v the_o right_n they_o have_v unto_o their_o government_n we_o will_v consider_v what_o can_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o prove_v that_o assertion_n there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n i_o be_o sure_a nor_o no_o such_o positive_a declaration_n of_o god_n will_n that_o a_o king_n or_o sovereign_a prince_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n or_o sovereign_n when_o he_o be_v or_o because_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n or_o that_o his_o subject_n shall_v cease_v to_o be_v his_o subject_n or_o cease_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o sovereign_n upon_o that_o account_n or_o indeed_o upon_o any_o other_o account_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n say_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o warrant_n or_o justify_v the_o depose_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n by_o their_o subject_n upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o male_a administration_n of_o their_o government_n in_o any_o kind_n or_o any_o degree_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o example_n or_o instance_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o the_o contrary_a they_o will_v never_o prove_v the_o thing_n itself_o to_o be_v lawful_a but_o indeed_o there_o be_v but_o one_o instance_n or_o example_n in_o the_o whole_a old_a testament_n appliable_a to_o this_o purpose_n and_o that_o be_v that_o of_o rehoboam_n examine_v from_o who_o the_o ten_o tribe_n revolt_v for_o but_o threaten_v he_o will_v oppress_v they_o more_o than_o his_o father_n have_v do_v now_o from_o this_o one_o example_n only_o there_o be_v some_o that_o do_v conclude_v that_o subject_n in_o case_n of_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n by_o their_o sovereign_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v otherwise_o no_o hope_n of_o their_o be_v ease_v or_o free_v from_o it_o may_v lawful_o do_v as_o the_o ten_o tribe_n do_v revolt_n from_o they_o and_o set_v up_o other_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o but_o as_o à_fw-la facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la from_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o matter_n of_o right_n be_v no_o good_a consequence_n so_o neither_o à_fw-la semel_fw-la facto_fw-la ad_fw-la semper_fw-la sic_fw-la faciendum_fw-la from_o a_o thing_n be_v have_v be_v once_o do_v to_o have_v it_o always_o so_o do_v be_v no_o good_a consequence_n neither_o so_o that_o suppose_v but_o not_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o do_v as_o they_o do_v because_o jeroboam_n have_v be_v former_o tell_v by_o the_o prophet_n ahljah_n that_o god_n will_v give_v he_o those_o ten_o tribe_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o because_o god_n himself_o speak_v of_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o rehoboam_n say_v 24_o express_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v from_o he_o suppose_v i_o say_v that_o upon_o these_o consideration_n this_o fact_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n in_o revolt_a from_o rehoboam_n and_o set_v up_o commission_n jeroboam_n in_o his_o stead_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o have_v be_v no_o rebellion_n of_o the_o people_n against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n but_o a_o execution_n of_o god_n command_n against_o he_o who_o though_o he_o be_v their_o sovereign_n be_v but_o god_n subject_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o he_o when_o and_o how_o and_o by_o who_o and_o to_o what_o degree_n he_o please_v as_o have_v forfeit_v to_o he_o for_o his_o own_o and_o father_n sin_n all_o the_o power_n and_o dominion_n he_o have_v over_o his_o subject_n as_o derive_v from_o he_o and_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o that_o but_o durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la during_o his_o good_a pleasure_n only_o what_o i_o say_v if_o upon_o such_o consideration_n as_o these_o that_o particular_a fact_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n be_v justifiable_a will_v it_o follow_v that_o any_o other_o subject_a or_o subject_n without_o such_o a_o special_a or_o particular_a commission_n from_o god_n as_o they_o have_v may_v do_v as_o they_o do_v will_v it_o not_o
follow_v as_o well_o that_o any_o abraham_n man_n may_v commit_v murder_n and_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o the_o most_o unnatural_a of_o all_o murder_n i_o mean_v the_o murder_n of_o his_o own_o and_o only_a son_n because_o abraham_n be_v not_o only_o permit_v but_o command_v by_o god_n to_o do_v so_o nay_o and_o commend_v by_o god_n for_o be_v so_o ready_a and_o so_o willing_a as_o he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o and_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v as_o well_o likewise_o israelite_n that_o any_o man_n may_v rob_v and_o spoil_v their_o neighbour_n because_o the_o israelite_n do_v so_o to_o the_o egyptian_n and_o be_v blameiess_n because_o god_n who_o be_v lord_n paramount_n of_o all_o man_n life_n and_o fortune_n and_o to_o who_o all_o man_n have_v forfeit_v themselves_o and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v by_o their_o sin_n have_v give_v they_o a_o special_a and_o particular_a commission_n to_o do_v so_o whereunto_o i_o phineas_n may_v add_v the_o kill_n of_o zimri_n and_o cozbi_n by_o phineas_n which_o be_v do_v no_o doubt_n by_o god_n special_a inspiration_n because_o god_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o it_o that_o the_o plague_n in_o the_o heat_n and_o height_n of_o it_o present_o cease_v and_o phineas_n be_v by_o god_n himself_o high_o commend_v and_o reward_v for_o it_o and_o yet_o i_o believe_v apply_v that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v either_o for_o robbery_n or_o murder_n though_o those_o that_o he_o rob_v be_v egyptian_n that_o be_v never_o so_o much_o his_o own_o or_o god_n enemy_n or_o if_o those_o that_o he_o kill_v be_v actual_o commit_v never_o so_o great_a a_o sin_n i_o believe_v i_o say_v that_o one_o plead_v the_o israelite_n rob_v of_o the_o egyptian_n to_o justify_v his_o theft_n or_o the_o other_o plead_n of_o phineas_n his_o kill_v of_o zimri_n and_o cozbi_n to_o justify_v his_o murder_n will_v not_o save_v either_o of_o they_o from_o the_o gallow_n so_o neither_o will_v the_o plead_n of_o what_o be_v do_v by_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n suppose_v it_o do_v by_o god_n special_a command_n or_o approbation_n justify_v or_o excuse_v any_o other_o for_o do_v what_o they_o do_v unless_o they_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v they_o have_v the_o same_o warrant_n that_o they_o have_v for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v expect_v no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o sun_n shall_v stand_v still_o as_o it_o do_v once_o at_o the_o command_n of_o joshua_n or_o go_v backward_o as_o it_o do_v another_o time_n at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o hezekiah_n we_o be_v to_o be_v like_a govern_v and_o to_o govern_v ourselves_o by_o those_o law_n and_o rule_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o all_o mankind_n in_o general_n and_o not_o by_o such_o extraordinary_a dispensation_n as_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v some_o man_n at_o some_o time_n in_o particular_a and_o much_o less_o by_o any_o pretend_a or_o fancy_a enthusiasm_n or_o inspiration_n of_o our_o own_o so_o that_o suppose_v this_o revolt_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o rehoboam_n and_o the_o set_n up_o of_o jeroboam_n to_o have_v be_v lawful_a it_o will_v not_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o other_o subject_n to_o do_v so_o too_o upon_o the_o same_o pretence_n viz._n upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o be_v never_o so_o grievous_o oppress_v unless_o they_o have_v the_o same_o special_a warrant_n of_o god_n for_o it_o but_o two_o i_o affirm_v that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n be_v a_o unlawful_a and_o commandment_n a_o sinful_a action_n i_o mean_v their_o revolt_n from_o rehoboam_n their_o lawful_a sovereign_n notwithstanding_o his_o father_n or_o his_o own_o oppression_n of_o they_o because_o it_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o a_o everlasting_a statute_n or_o ordinance_n of_o god_n i_o mean_v the_o five_o commandment_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n whereby_o all_o mankind_n be_v oblige_v to_o honour_n and_o obey_v not_o only_o their_o natural_a parent_n but_o all_o their_o lawful_a superior_n and_o especial_o he_o that_o be_v supreme_a who_o be_v pater_n patrioe_v the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o the_o ruler_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o set_v over_o they_o by_o god_n to_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o as_o a_o father_n child_n do_v not_o lose_v or_o forfeit_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o father_n by_o be_v not_o so_o good_a so_o careful_a and_o so_o kind_a a_o father_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v nor_o be_v his_o child_n thereby_o discharge_v from_o pay_v he_o that_o duty_n and_o obedience_n which_o they_o owe_v unto_o he_o no_o not_o although_o they_o be_v never_o so_o harsh_o or_o hardly_o deal_v with_o or_o use_v by_o he_o so_o neither_o do_v king_n or_o supreme_a governor_n lose_v the_o authority_n they_o have_v over_o their_o subject_n or_o cease_v to_o be_v their_o king_n because_o they_o govern_v they_o otherwise_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v nor_o be_v their_o subject_n upon_o that_o account_n disoblige_v from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n they_o owe_v unto_o they_o for_o if_o servant_n as_o st._n peter_n say_v be_v to_o obey_v their_o master_n and_o not_o only_o such_o as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 18._o good_a and_o gentle_a but_o such_o as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d too_o such_o as_o be_v froward_a and_o perverse_a that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o only_o hard_a to_o be_v please_v but_o severe_a in_o command_v and_o cruel_a in_o chastise_v they_o also_o much_o more_o be_v subject_n to_o obey_v and_o to_o continue_v in_o obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_n though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o severe_o deal_v with_o by_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o rehoboam_n be_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o have_v be_v oppress_v by_o his_o father_n and_o upon_o his_o threaten_v they_o to_o be_v more_o oppress_v by_o himself_o be_v not_o lawful_a unless_o they_o have_v have_v a_o special_a command_n or_o commission_n from_o god_n for_o it_o which_o it_o suppose_v do_v not_o appear_v they_o have_v either_o by_o any_o express_a word_n of_o the_o text_n or_o by_o any_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o it_o either_o in_o relation_n to_o what_o be_v do_v by_o jeroboam_n or_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o ten_o tribe_n chap._n viii_o jeroboam_n be_v case_n state_v and_o his_o pretence_n inquire_v into_o the_o revolt_n call_v rebellion_n by_o god_n himself_o and_o first_o as_o to_o what_o be_v do_v by_o jeroboam_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v justifiable_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n from_o god_n state_v because_o god_n have_v tell_v he_o by_o the_o prophet_n ahijah_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v king_n over_o the_o ten_o tribe_n after_o they_o be_v rend_v off_o from_o the_o other_o two_o tribe_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o thereby_o give_v jeroboam_n either_o commission_n or_o permission_n to_o rend_v they_o off_o or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n towards_o the_o rend_a they_o off_o himself_o for_o the_o word_n which_o god_n speak_v by_o ahijah_n the_o prophet_n to_o jeroboam_n be_v not_o thou_o shall_v rend_v but_o i_o will_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o solomon_n and_o i_o 31._o will_v give_v ten_o tribe_n to_o thou_o and_o not_o thou_o shall_v take_v ten_o tribe_n unto_o thyself_o by_o use_v either_o force_n or_o fraud_n or_o any_o other_o sinister_a seditious_a or_o unlawful_a mean_n either_o for_o the_o get_n or_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o give_v he_o but_o jeroboam_n do_v both_o for_o first_o whether_o out_o of_o a_o distrust_n of_o god_n performance_n of_o his_o promise_n or_o impatience_n out_o of_o a_o impatience_n to_o stay_v god_n own_o time_n for_o it_o no_o soon_o be_v solomon_n dead_a but_o home_n come_v jeroboam_n out_o of_o egypt_n not_o call_v by_o god_n but_o by_o a_o discontent_a party_n of_o the_o people_n to_o who_o after_o in_o all_o probability_n he_o have_v aggravate_v their_o grievance_n and_o thereby_o incense_v they_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v against_o the_o present_a government_n he_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v their_o head_n and_o as_o such_o march_v with_o they_o to_o expostulate_v and_o capitulate_v with_o their_o king_n hope_v they_o will_v receive_v a_o unsatisfactory_a answer_n as_o they_o do_v and_o thereupon_o will_v present_o make_v he_o their_o king_n as_o they_o do_v also_o so_o that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o from_o god_n who_o only_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o for_o by_o he_o as_o he_o himself_o tell_v we_o king_n reign_n but_o from_o the_o people_n the_o
and_o therefore_o more_o incline_v or_o perhaps_o necessitate_v to_o weaken_v and_o impoverish_v and_o keep_v they_o under_o as_o pharaoh_n do_v the_o israelite_n by_o lay_v heavy_a burden_n upon_o they_o and_o oppress_v they_o more_o than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v reason_n or_o perhaps_o a_o will_n to_o do_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o rise_v up_o against_o they_o when_o such_o demagogue_n as_o our_o schismatical_a preacher_n be_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o do_v so_o who_o second_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o rob_v subject_n of_o that_o inestimable_a reward_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o all_o such_o as_o suffer_v wrongful_o and_o yet_o patient_o or_o as_o st._n peter_n phrase_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o become_v christian_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o three_o do_v engage_v they_o instead_o of_o suffer_v less_o wrongful_o to_o hazard_v the_o suffering_n of_o more_o rightful_o from_o their_o prince_n if_o they_o do_v not_o prevail_v in_o their_o rebellion_n and_o to_o a_o certainty_n of_o suffer_v infinite_o much_o more_o from_o god_n whether_o they_o prevail_v or_o not_o if_o they_o die_v in_o or_o after_o their_o rebellion_n without_o repentance_n and_o now_o i_o think_v i_o have_v sufficient_o justify_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o my_o exception_n to_o that_o aphorism_n of_o aphorism_n mr._n baxter_n which_o he_o say_v he_o wonder_v bishop_n morley_n do_v except_v against_o by_o have_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v false_a in_o both_o the_o particular_n that_o be_v assert_v in_o it_o as_o first_o that_o all_o unlimited_a governor_n be_v tyrant_n and_o two_o that_o no_o unlimited_a governor_n or_o tyrant_n have_v a_o right_a unto_o his_o government_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o unlimited_a or_o tyrannical_a governor_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o but_o may_v resist_v they_o at_o least_o for_o defend_v of_o themselves_o against_o they_o both_o which_o particular_n have_v prove_v to_o be_v false_a i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o vindicate_v myself_o also_o from_o that_o horrible_a calumny_n of_o be_v a_o defier_n of_o deity_n and_o humanity_n and_o a_o enemy_n etc._n to_o god_n to_o king_n and_o to_o all_o mankind_n as_o mr._n baxter_n out_o of_o his_o abundant_a zeal_n and_o little_a charity_n say_v i_o be_o and_o will_v make_v his_o unwary_a reader_n believe_v i_o to_o be_v not_o from_o any_o thing_n i_o say_v myself_o but_o from_o what_o he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v for_o i_o and_o then_o as_o if_o i_o have_v say_v it_o myself_o to_o infer_v from_o it_o the_o calumny_n which_o he_o before_o intend_v but_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o do_v it_o otherwise_o to_o fix_v upon_o i_o of_o which_o disingenuous_a and_o insincere_a artifice_n of_o his_o as_o i_o say_v before_o we_o have_v see_v several_a instance_n already_o and_o shall_v see_v more_o hereafter_o chap._n fourteen_o that_o scripture_n rom._n 13._o for_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o resist_v assert_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proper_o render_v to_o resist_v and_o imply_v more_o than_o simple_o not_o to_o obey_v our_o translation_n vindicated_n against_o mr._n b._n and_o other_o who_o censure_v it_o and_o vary_v from_o it_o as_o he_o often_o do_v and_o yet_o before_o we_o proceed_v any_o far_a we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o remove_v a_o shrewd_a remora_n or_o obstruction_n out_o of_o the_o way_n which_o mr._n baxter_n have_v lay_v to_o take_v away_o from_o we_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a place_n of_o scripture_n whereon_o we_o ground_n our_o doctrine_n of_o the_o vnlawfulness_n of_o resist_v of_o sovereign_n by_o their_o subject_n in_o any_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o provocation_n whatsoever_o rescue_v and_o that_o be_v the_o 13_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o that_o chapter_n especial_o upon_o the_o 2d_o verse_n whereof_o the_o word_n in_o greek_a be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o by_o our_o last_o and_o by_o our_o most_o authentical_a translation_n be_v render_v in_o english_a thus_o whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n viz._n the_o sovereign_a power_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o high_a power_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o verse_n before_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n and_o it_o be_v against_o our_o translation_n of_o some_o word_n or_o rather_o of_o one_o of_o the_o word_n in_o this_o verse_n that_o mr._n baxter_n make_v this_o objection_n not_o against_o the_o word_n power_n nor_o as_o sovereign_a power_n be_v mean_v by_o it_o though_o contrary_a to_o st._n paul_n meaning_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n he_o will_v have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n there_o mean_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n alone_o but_o in_o he_o and_o the_o roman_a senate_n also_o as_o he_o 353._o faith_n it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n here_o in_o england_n and_o one_o as_o true_o as_o the_o other_o neither_o do_v he_o except_v against_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o word_n damnation_n though_o it_o always_o do_v not_o signify_v so_o severe_a a_o judgement_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o proper_o translate_v by_o the_o word_n resist_v and_o why_o so_o because_o translation_n say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o resistance_n contrary_n to_o subjection_n and_o that_o be_v forbid_v and_o there_o be_v a_o resistance_n not_o contrary_a to_o subjection_n and_o that_o be_v not_o forbid_v 352._o may_v he_o not_o as_o well_o have_v say_v there_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o resist_v contrary_a to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v subject_n and_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o resist_v not_o contrary_a to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v subject_a and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o speak_v proper_o when_o he_o oppose_v the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o st._n paul_n tell_v the_o corinthian_n who_o be_v grecian_n that_o he_o speak_v more_o language_n than_o they_o all_o and_o no_o doubt_n understand_v the_o propriety_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v howsoever_o we_o be_v sure_o that_o st._n paul_n understand_v vindicate_v god_n meaning_n and_o how_o to_o express_v it_o so_o as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v understand_v neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o a_o commission_v company_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a man_n as_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o last_o and_o most_o accurate_a translation_n of_o our_o english_a bible_n do_v very_o well_o understand_v st._n paul_n meaning_n as_o he_o express_v it_o in_o greek_a and_o know_v how_o to_o render_v it_o as_o proper_o in_o english_a as_o any_o one_o private_a man_n ought_v in_o modesty_n to_o think_v he_o can_v or_o can_v have_v do_v especial_o if_o he_o be_v no_o great_a a_o critic_n in_o the_o greek_a language_n than_o mr._n baxter_n appear_v to_o greek_a be_v by_o the_o several_a instance_n a_o history_n learned_a man_n give_v of_o his_o many_o gross_a mistake_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o several_a greek_a word_n quote_v by_o he_o in_o his_o church_n history_n which_o i_o will_v not_o have_v observe_v but_o that_o i_o find_v mr._n baxter_n so_o full_a and_o fond_a of_o his_o mending_n of_o the_o magnificat_fw-la i_o mean_v his_o frequent_a and_o needless_a find_v fault_n with_o our_o church_n translation_n and_o true_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o even_o such_o as_o be_v more_o skilful_a in_o the_o original_a language_n in_o which_o translation_n the_o scripture_n be_v write_v than_o mr._n baxter_n seem_v to_o be_v will_v forbear_v in_o their_o popular_a sermon_n and_o in_o their_o english_a treatise_n to_o censure_v so_o bold_o as_o some_o of_o they_o do_v such_o and_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o they_o have_v or_o take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o as_o either_o not_o true_o or_o not_o proper_o translate_v in_o our_o bibles_n when_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o their_o so_o do_v and_o when_o they_o may_v thereby_o give_v occasion_n to_o their_o unlearned_a auditor_n or_o reader_n to_o doubt_v of_o any_o other_o and_o perhaps_o of_o all_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o of_o those_o by_o they_o quote_v and_o censure_v viz._n whether_o they_o be_v true_o or_o proper_o translate_v or_o no_o which_o may_v bring_v they_o at_o length_n to_o question_n and_o doubt_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o whole_a write_a word_n of_o god_n and_o whither_o that_o may_v bring_v they_o god_n know_v perhaps_o to_o quakerism_n or_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o fanaticism_n or_o perhaps_o to_o downright_a atheism_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v i_o
without_o the_o destruction_n of_o very_a many_o innocent_a person_n i_o can_v understand_v except_o we_o can_v imagine_v the_o sovereign_n will_v have_v no_o subject_n to_o fight_v for_o he_o which_o christ_n suppose_v all_o king_n of_o this_o world_n have_v on_o that_o there_o will_v be_v fight_v without_o kill_v or_o that_o none_o or_o very_o few_o of_o those_o that_o be_v innocent_a of_o either_o party_n will_v be_v kill_v which_o in_o a_o civil_a war_n 112._o which_o of_o all_o other_o war_n be_v common_o the_o most_o bloody_a and_o most_o cruel_a be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v and_o consequent_o if_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v by_o their_o subject_n but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o they_o be_v never_o to_o be_v resist_v at_o all_o because_o there_o can_v never_o be_v such_o a_o case_n so_o that_o grotius_n his_o main_a axiom_n summam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la resisti_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la that_o those_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n can_v lawful_o he_o resist_v be_v still_o safe_a and_o without_o exception_n neither_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o impeach_v by_o any_o of_o those_o several_a instance_n which_o he_o i_o mean_v grotius_n examine_v subjoin_v and_o which_o seem_v say_v he_o to_o be_v exception_n to_o this_o rule_n but_o indeed_o be_v not_o 1._o for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o those_o instance_n it_o speak_v of_o such_o king_n as_o be_v never_o king_n at_o all_o but_o in_o name_n only_o as_o the_o king_n of_o lacedoemon_n be_v 2._o the_o second_o speak_v of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v king_n but_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o by_o their_o own_o voluntary_a resignation_n as_o diocletian_n do_v and_o some_o of_o our_o saxon_a king_n do_v also_o and_o retire_v into_o monastery_n 3._o the_o three_o speak_v of_o such_o king_n as_o will_v alienate_v their_o kingdom_n unto_o stranger_n who_o the_o subject_n may_v refuse_v to_o obey_v without_o resist_v their_o own_o sovereign_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v so_o not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o natural_a allegiance_n all_o subject_n owe_v to_o their_o natural_a sovereign_n and_o to_o he_o only_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v or_o as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o after_o his_o death_n or_o after_o he_o voluntary_o cease_v to_o be_v their_o king_n they_o owe_v the_o same_o allegiance_n to_o his_o legal_a successor_n in_o all_o hereditary_a kingdom_n and_o therefore_o say_v grotius_n the_o act_n or_o attempt_v of_o such_o a_o alienation_n be_v null_a in_o itself_o and_o consequent_o be_v not_o at_o all_o obligatory_a to_o the_o subject_a 4._o the_o four_o speak_v of_o such_o king_n as_o verè_fw-la hostili_fw-la animo_fw-la in_o totius_fw-la populi_n exitium_fw-la feruntur_fw-la that_o be_v such_o king_n as_o will_v if_o they_o can_v destroy_v all_o their_o subject_n and_o endeavour_v to_o do_v so_o sed_fw-la vix_fw-la videtur_fw-la say_v grotius_n id_fw-la accidere_fw-la posse_fw-la in_o rege_fw-la mentis_fw-la compote_fw-la but_o this_o say_v he_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v imagine_v of_o any_o king_n that_o be_v mentis_fw-la compos_fw-la that_o be_v in_o his_o wit_n or_o that_o be_v not_o stark_o mad_a and_o if_o he_o be_v stark_o mad_a or_o not_o mentis_fw-la compos_fw-la not_o in_o his_o right_a mind_n than_o his_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o king_n that_o be_v minor_n or_o infant_n and_o his_o kingly_a power_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o his_o name_n by_o such_o as_o by_o the_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v to_o have_v the_o custody_n or_o care_n of_o he_o while_o he_o continue_v in_o that_o condition_n who_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o subject_a than_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v before_o he_o be_v in_o that_o condition_n 5._o the_o five_o instance_n be_v of_o such_o king_n as_o in_o ipsâ_fw-la delatione_fw-la imperii_fw-la in_o the_o very_a make_n of_o they_o king_n be_v make_v king_n upon_o this_o express_a condition_n that_o if_o they_o do_v this_o or_o that_o so_o or_o so_o subditi_fw-la omni_fw-la obedientioe_fw-la vinculo_fw-la solvuntur_fw-la the_o subject_n be_v discharge_v from_o all_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n to_o they_o for_o then_o say_v grotius_n he_o that_o be_v king_n become_v a_o private_a person_n again_o but_o i_o say_v such_o a_o one_o be_v never_o a_o king_n at_o all_o properly_z so_o call_v because_o in_o the_o very_a act_n whereby_o he_o be_v make_v or_o rather_o call_v a_o king_n he_o be_v indeed_o make_v a_o subject_a to_o they_o whosoever_o they_o be_v that_o have_v power_n to_o question_v whether_o he_o have_v do_v this_o or_o no_o and_o to_o un-king_n he_o if_o he_o have_v nay_o if_o he_o have_v not_o if_o they_o shall_v think_v he_o have_v or_o say_v he_o have_v though_o they_o think_v or_o know_v he_o have_v not_o 6._o the_o six_o instance_n be_v when_o the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n have_v another_o part_n of_o it_o but_o then_o say_v i_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o king_n be_v no_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v i_o mean_v be_v no_o sovereign_n but_o a_o piece_n of_o sovereign_n if_o there_o can_v be_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v the_o sovereign_n he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o the_o whole_a sovereign_a power_n that_o i_o say_v be_v in_o no_o case_n to_o be_v resist_v by_o their_o subject_n 7._o the_o seven_o and_o last_o be_v the_o same_o in_o sense_n with_o the_o five_o though_o it_o differ_v in_o word_n or_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n both_o of_o they_o speak_v of_o one_o as_o king_n who_o be_v indeed_o no_o king_n that_o be_v no_o sovereign_n as_o no_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n in_o any_o society_n of_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o have_v other_o in_o the_o same_o society_n equal_a with_o they_o and_o much_o less_o superior_a to_o they_o as_o they_o must_v be_v to_o who_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a and_o accountable_a for_o their_o ill_a managery_n of_o their_o government_n and_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o it_o and_o depose_v they_o from_o it_o and_o of_o none_o but_o such_o king_n as_o these_o that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o king_n indeed_o but_o in_o name_n only_o be_v all_o king_n the_o aforefaid_a instance_n wherein_o grotius_n seem_v to_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o resist_v their_o king_n to_o be_v understand_v but_o two_o only_a and_o those_o be_v the_o three_o and_o the_o four_o in_o the_o former_a of_o instance_n which_o there_o be_v nothing_o either_o say_v or_o mean_v of_o the_o subject_n resist_v of_o their_o sovereign_n but_o only_o of_o their_o not_o obey_v he_o if_o he_o will_v have_v they_o become_v subject_n to_o a_o stranger_n which_o they_o can_v do_v if_o they_o will_v without_o become_v injurious_a not_o only_o to_o he_o but_o also_o to_o his_o successor_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o resist_v and_o not_o obey_v of_o sovereign_n by_o their_o subject_n though_o mr._n baxter_n will_v needs_o have_v not_o obey_v to_o be_v resist_v in_o its_o primary_n and_o most_o proper_a signification_n as_o to_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o instance_n which_o instance_n may_v be_v mean_v of_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v i_o mean_v such_o king_n as_o be_v indeed_o sovereign_n namely_o the_o four_o wherein_o upon_o supposition_n there_o be_v such_o a_o a_o king_n as_o will_v do_v and_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o ruin_v his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o to_o destroy_v all_o his_o own_o subject_n grotius_n grant_v indeed_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n rex_fw-la abdicat_fw-la regnum_fw-la or_o the_o king_n renounce_v his_o kingdom_n or_o do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la declare_v he_o will_v be_v no_o long_o their_o king_n because_o voluntas_fw-la imperandi_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la perdendi_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la simul_fw-la consistere_fw-la because_o a_o will_n to_o reign_v and_o a_o will_v to_o have_v none_o to_o reign_v over_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o one_o another_o but_o withal_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v hardly_o credible_a he_o may_v have_v say_v utter_o incredible_a there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v mad_a and_o if_o he_o be_v mad_a there_o be_v other_o way_n as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o do_v himself_o or_o his_o people_n so_o horrible_a a_o mischief_n without_o their_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n or_o rebel_a against_o he_o so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v rational_o conclude_v exception_n out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a instance_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n
neither_o indeed_o do_v grotius_n propose_v they_o to_o infer_v any_o such_o conclusion_n but_o rather_o to_o establish_v the_o contrary_a as_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o word_n immediate_o precede_v which_o be_v these_o diximus_fw-la summum_fw-la imperium_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la resisti_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la nunc_fw-la quoedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la quoe_fw-la lectorem_fw-la monere_fw-la debemus_fw-la nè_fw-la putet_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la legem_fw-la delinquere_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la reverà_fw-la non_fw-la delinquunt_fw-la that_o be_v we_o have_v say_v say_v he_o that_o be_v we_o have_v positive_o affirm_v or_o conclude_v that_o those_o that_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n may_v not_o lawful_o be_v resist_v but_o now_o we_o be_v to_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o caveat_n that_o he_o may_v not_o think_v those_o to_o be_v transgressor_n of_o this_o law_n who_o indeed_o be_v not_o or_o that_o to_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o this_o law_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o and_o then_o he_o propose_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a instance_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o not_o be_v indeed_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o law_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o not_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v place_v or_o whosoever_o they_o be_v that_o be_v invest_v with_o it_o that_o law_n of_o society_n not_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n be_v the_o very_a foundation_n upon_o which_o all_o humane_a society_n of_o all_o kind_n be_v build_v and_o superstruct_v and_o the_o palladium_n the_o pledge_n of_o security_n whereby_o they_o be_v preserve_v in_o their_o several_a form_n or_o constitution_n so_o that_o from_o or_o against_o this_o law_n there_o lie_v no_o exception_n nor_o any_o dispensation_n with_o it_o by_o any_o humane_a authority_n upon_o any_o pretence_n either_o of_o civil_a or_o religious_a interest_n or_o upon_o any_o either_o pretend_a or_o real_a grievance_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o their_o sovereign_n in_o any_o kind_n or_o degree_n whatsoever_o chap._n xvii_o several_a other_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o vnlawfulness_n of_o resist_v in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o the_o holy_a league_n in_o france_n and_o our_o late_a rebellion_n bring_v in_o by_o way_n of_o parallel_n and_o the_o reason_n for_o this_o beside_o what_o have_v be_v already_o produce_v out_o of_o scripture_n be_v first_o because_o the_o object_n of_o humane_a prudence_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o kingdom_n nonresistance_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o to_o prevent_v all_o such_o grievance_n as_o possible_o may_v be_v no_o nor_o all_o such_o as_o consider_v the_o pravity_n and_o perverseness_n of_o humane_a nature_n ordinary_o will_v be_v and_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v even_o in_o the_o best_a constitute_v and_o best_o manage_v state_n or_o humane_a society_n whatsoever_o for_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la hoereses_n there_o must_v be_v heresy_n in_o the_o church_n not_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o better_o there_o be_v none_o but_o because_o as_o long_o as_o man_n be_v man_n that_o be_v such_o cross-grained_a creature_n and_o of_o such_o different_a moral_n and_o intellectual_n from_o one_o another_o as_o they_o be_v there_o can_v choose_v but_o be_v some_o heresy_n in_o the_o church_n so_o and_o for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la gravamina_fw-la there_o must_v be_v that_o be_v there_o can_v choose_v but_o be_v grievance_n in_o the_o civil_a state_n or_o commonwealth_n also_o and_o therefore_o the_o object_n of_o humane_a prudence_n see_v it_o can_v prevent_v or_o provide_v against_o all_o evil_n that_o may_v or_o will_v be_v in_o all_o state_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o prevent_v or_o provide_v against_o those_o that_o be_v the_o great_a rather_o than_o the_o lesser_a and_o those_o that_o be_v likely_a to_o happen_v often_o rather_o than_o those_o that_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o happen_v at_o all_o or_o very_o seldom_o and_o those_o that_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o be_v rather_o than_o those_o that_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o well-being_n only_o of_o a_o state_n or_o body_n politic_a for_o as_o in_o the_o body_n natural_a so_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a no_o remedy_n be_v to_o be_v prescribe_v or_o apply_v that_o be_v worse_a than_o the_o disease_n and_o therefore_o second_o any_o gravamina_fw-la nay_o all_o the_o gravamina_fw-la or_o grievance_n that_o subject_n can_v suffer_v under_o their_o sovereign_n be_v to_o be_v endure_v rather_o than_o they_o be_v to_o rebel_v or_o to_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o because_o that_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o more_o and_o great_a evil_n than_o any_o of_o these_o be_v or_o can_v be_v against_o which_o it_o can_v be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o a_o remedy_n for_o no_o tyranny_n can_v be_v so_o bad_a as_o anarchy_n and_o any_o government_n how_o tyrannical_a soever_o be_v better_a than_o none_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o one_o of_o the_o wise_a statesman_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n iniquissimam_fw-la pacem_fw-la justissimo_fw-la bello_fw-la antefero_fw-la i_o prefer_v say_v he_o the_o most_o injurious_a peace_n that_o be_v such_o a_o peace_n wherein_o man_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o great_a injury_n before_o the_o most_o just_a war_n he_o mean_v the_o most_o just_a civil_a war_n or_o such_o a_o civil_a war_n as_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v the_o just_a or_o most_o justifiable_a cause_n for_o it_o because_o indeed_o any_o civil_a war_n upon_o what_o ground_n or_o pretence_n soever_o it_o be_v undertake_v put_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n into_o a_o much_o worse_a condition_n than_o it_o can_v be_v under_o any_o government_n or_o any_o governor_n whatsoever_o for_o whilst_o there_o be_v a_o government_n though_o neverso_fw-it unjust_a or_o injurious_a there_o be_v some_o authority_n and_o execution_n of_o law_n for_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o innocent_a if_o not_o of_o the_o subject_n against_o the_o sovereign_n yet_o of_o the_o subject_n against_o one_o another_o but_o silent_a leges_fw-la inter_fw-la arma_fw-la when_o rebellion_n be_v up_o there_o be_v no_o safety_n for_o any_o man_n against_o any_o man_n not_o for_o father_n against_o their_o child_n nor_o for_o brethren_n against_o brethren_n non_fw-la hospes_fw-la ab_fw-la hospite_fw-la tutus_fw-la one_o friend_n be_v not_o safe_a from_o another_o to_o conclude_v rebellion_n be_v the_o engagement_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o itself_o and_o will_v if_o it_o be_v not_o suppress_v make_v it_o at_o length_n felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la a_o murderer_n of_o itself_o and_o to_o end_n either_o in_o the_o desolation_n or_o dissolution_n of_o itself_o so_o that_o whereas_o all_o other_o evil_n be_v but_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o well-being_n this_o i_o mean_v rebellion_n or_o a_o rebellious_a civil_a war_n be_v always_o in_o its_o tendency_n though_o not_o always_o perhaps_o in_o the_o event_n destructive_a to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o all_o state_n and_o humane_a society_n whatsoever_o and_o consequent_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o sovereign_n that_o be_v to_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o mankind_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o evil_n it_o be_v never_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o prevent_v or_o redress_v any_o that_o be_v less_o and_o consequent_o never_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o at_o all_o because_o all_o other_o evil_n incident_a to_o a_o body_n politic_a be_v less_o than_o this_o and_o that_o not_o only_o take_v single_o but_o joint_o also_o and_o yet_o three_o there_o be_v one_o reason_n more_o why_o in_o humane_a prudence_n and_o according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n the_o rebellion_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o sovereign_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v no_o not_o though_o possible_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o humane_o speak_v there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o very_a be_v of_o the_o body_n politic_a as_o for_o example_n in_o one_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a instance_n or_o case_n which_o be_v put_v by_o grotius_n but_o put_v by_o he_o as_o hardly_o credible_a suppose_v there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o king_n as_o will_v profess_v so_o implacable_a a_o hatred_n to_o his_o subject_n that_o he_o will_v if_o he_o can_v destroy_v they_o all_o and_o that_o he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o do_v so_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o because_o possible_o there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o case_n there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v some_o exception_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a general_a rule_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o subject_n take_v up_o of_o arm_n to_o resist_v their_o sovereign_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o i_o answer_v no_o and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o prohibition_n to_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n have_v make_v no_o such_o exception_n though_o one_o of_o the_o supreme_a power_n who_o he_o
legal_o accountable_a for_o all_o their_o action_n and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v legal_o punishable_a even_o with_o death_n itself_o for_o their_o delinquency_n whereas_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v accountable_a to_o none_o nor_o punishable_a by_o any_o and_o therefore_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o state_n be_v in_o they_o and_o consequent_o their_o king_n be_v king_n and_o no_o king_n that_o be_v king_n in_o name_n and_o title_n only_o but_o real_o and_o indeed_o no_o more_o than_o subject_n so_o that_o the_o government_n of_o lacedaemon_n be_v not_o regal_a aristocratical_a or_o monarchical_a but_o aristocratical_a and_o so_o thucydides_n call_v it_o for_o as_o speak_v of_o the_o athenian_n he_o call_v they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o multitude_n or_o populace_n because_o their_o government_n be_v democratical_a so_o speak_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o call_v they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o best_a sort_n of_o people_n or_o the_o nobless_v because_o their_o government_n be_v aristocratical_a whereas_o if_o it_o have_v be_v true_o regal_a or_o their_o king_n have_v be_v true_o and_o proper_o call_v king_n he_o shall_v have_v call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d royalist_n or_o kings-man_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o subject_n of_o monarch_n because_o their_o government_n will_v then_o have_v be_v monarchical_a for_o a_o government_n to_o be_v regal_a and_o to_o be_v monarchical_a be_v all_o one_o there_o be_v no_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o he_o be_v a_o monarch_n that_o be_v one_o that_o govern_v all_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o and_o consequential_o accountable_a to_o none_o for_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o this_o be_v true_a of_o all_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v whether_o they_o be_v great_a or_o less_o successive_a or_o elective_a reople_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v despoticall_a or_o political_a for_o both_o successive_a and_o elective_a king_n proper_o so_o call_v may_v be_v either_o despoticall_a or_o political_a for_o as_o the_o successive_a king_n in_o the_o three_o first_o monarchy_n be_v successive_a and_o despoticall_a and_o be_v so_o still_o in_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o both_o the_o indies_n so_o those_o of_o the_o four_o and_o last_o monarchy_n also_o i_o mean_v the_o roman_a emperor_n whether_o successive_a or_o elective_a be_v all_o of_o they_o despoticall_a and_o so_o in_o europe_n be_v the_o successive_a emperor_n of_o turkey_n and_o russia_n and_o tartary_n at_o this_o day_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o only_a monarch_n that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o whole_a sovereign_a power_n sole_o in_o themselves_o as_o all_o king_n or_o monarch_n proper_o so_o call_v have_v also_o but_o have_v and_o exercise_v that_o sovereignty_n or_o sovereign_a power_n without_o be_v bound_v or_o limit_v by_o any_o law_n or_o rule_n to_o govern_v by_o but_o as_o lord_n over_o their_o vassal_n 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and_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o you_o do_v or_o any_o of_o those_o foreign_a lawyer_n or_o divine_n who_o judgement_n perhaps_o you_o may_v rely_v on_o and_o be_v mislead_v by_o i_o name_n divine_v as_o well_o as_o lawyer_n because_o some_o of_o the_o protestant_n as_o well_o as_o popish_a divine_n have_v do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o lessen_v the_o power_n of_o king_n the_o latter_a to_o make_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v they_o accountable_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o former_a to_o make_v they_o accountable_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o people_n to_o their_o own_o subject_n which_o be_v as_o dangerous_a and_o much_o more_o dishonourable_a than_o the_o other_o chap._n vi_o calvin_n answer_v who_o though_o he_o allow_v not_o private_a person_n to_o resist_v yet_o require_v it_o of_o some_o magistrate_n who_o he_o suppose_v the_o guardian_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n 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speak_v not_o with_o that_o confidence_n and_o clearness_n as_o he_o use_v
of_o the_o saxon_a king_n such_o here_o in_o england_n the_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o several_a government_n but_o every_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o be_v a_o monarchy_n and_o have_v a_o sovereign_n of_o its_o own_o independent_a upon_o any_o of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o more_o a_o division_n of_o sovereignty_n than_o there_o be_v afterward_o when_o edgar_n become_v monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n or_o than_o there_o be_v now_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o it_o i_o know_v the_o roman_a emperor_n do_v sometime_o assumere_fw-la account_n sibi_fw-la socios_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la take_v to_o themselves_o partner_n or_o companion_n in_o the_o empire_n but_o then_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v either_o whole_o and_o joint_o in_o both_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o two_o consul_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o king_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a venetian_a senate_n at_o this_o day_n or_o else_o he_o who_o the_o emperor_n assume_v as_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v thereby_o design_v only_o to_o be_v his_o successor_n as_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v now_o in_o germany_n but_o continue_v a_o subject_a and_o subordinate_a to_o he_o that_o assume_v or_o adopt_v he_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n itself_o no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o former_a and_o much_o less_o can_v there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o division_n of_o elect_v the_o sovereignty_n per_fw-la part_n potentiale_n by_o its_o potential_a part_n as_o grotius_n say_v they_o be_v call_v when_o a_o people_n that_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la regem_fw-la eligens_fw-la quosdam_fw-la actus_fw-la scilicet_fw-la potentiae_fw-la sibi_fw-la servet_fw-la alios_fw-la autem_fw-la regi_fw-la deferat_fw-la that_o be_v when_o a_o free_a people_n in_o choose_v themselves_o a_o king_n reserve_v some_o act_n of_o power_n to_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o they_o give_v other_o to_o their_o king_n neque_fw-la tamen_fw-la id_fw-la fit_a quotiescunque_fw-la rex_fw-la promissis_fw-la quibusdamque_fw-la obligatur_fw-la but_o i_o will_v not_o have_v this_o say_v he_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o case_n when_o king_n be_v oblige_v or_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o certain_a promise_n only_o mark_v that_o mr._n baxter_n sed_fw-la tunc_fw-la id_fw-la fieri_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la populus_fw-la adhuc_fw-la libre_fw-la futuro_fw-la regi_fw-la imperet_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la manentis_fw-la praecepti_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la additum_fw-la regem_fw-la cogi_fw-la aut_fw-la puniri_fw-la posse_fw-la but_o this_o say_v he_o that_o be_v this_o division_n of_o sovereignty_n per_fw-la part_n potentiale_n by_o its_o potential_a part_n or_o act_n of_o power_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o the_o people_n be_v as_o yet_o free_a enjoin_v their_o king_n that_o shall_v be_v and_o that_o by_o a_o stand_a law_n or_o precept_n which_o they_o will_v have_v always_o to_o be_v continue_v in_o force_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o or_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v add_v to_o imply_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v compel_v or_o punish_v if_o he_o do_v otherwise_o then_o or_o in_o this_o case_n grotius_n seem_v to_o think_v there_o be_v a_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n itself_o betwixt_o the_o king_n so_o conditional_o elect_v and_o the_o people_n so_o magisterial_o elect_v he_o and_o upon_o this_o not_o only_o false_a but_o pace_fw-la tanti_fw-la viri_fw-la dixerim_fw-la let_v i_o speak_v it_o by_o favour_n and_o with_o leave_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n absurd_a supposition_n he_o add_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o people_n may_v not_o only_o defend_v by_o force_n their_o own_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n if_o the_o king_n invade_v it_o but_o jure_fw-la belli_fw-la by_o right_a of_o war_n take_v away_o his_o part_n also_o if_o they_o overcome_v he_o in_o the_o contest_v which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v true_a upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o such_o a_o division_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n or_o rather_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n upon_o supposition_n of_o such_o a_o conditional_a election_n make_v by_o the_o people_n of_o such_o a_o magistrate_n as_o shall_v have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o managery_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n either_o of_o war_n or_o peace_n but_o so_o as_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o people_n or_o to_o some_o judicatory_a appoint_v by_o the_o people_n whether_o he_o have_v keep_v or_o exceed_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o his_o delegated_a power_n and_o authority_n or_o no_o and_o if_o he_o have_v to_o be_v liable_a not_o only_o to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o it_o but_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o also_o and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o be_v such_o a_o king_n as_o those_o of_o only_o sparta_n be_v who_o as_o grotius_n himself_o tell_v we_o be_v not_o king_n indeed_o but_o in_o name_n and_o title_n only_o because_o indeed_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o also_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o people_n or_o to_o the_o judicatory_a of_o the_o ephori_fw-la appoint_v by_o the_o people_n by_o who_o si_fw-la peccarent_fw-la reges_fw-la illi_fw-la in_o leges_fw-la ac_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la vi_fw-la repelli_fw-la poterant_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la opus_fw-la sit_fw-la puniri_fw-la morte_fw-la quod_fw-la pausaniae_fw-la lacedemoniorum_fw-la regi_fw-la contigit_fw-la and_o therefore_o say_v he_o those_o king_n and_o consequent_o say_v i_o all_o such_o king_n as_o those_o if_o they_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n or_o against_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o may_v not_o only_o be_v resist_v by_o force_n but_o if_o need_n be_v punish_v by_o death_n as_o pausanias_n one_o of_o their_o king_n be_v and_o this_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o case_n of_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la populo_fw-la sunt_fw-la of_o all_o prince_n who_o be_v under_o the_o people_n and_o if_o they_o be_v under_o the_o people_n they_o can_v be_v over_o the_o people_n too_o but_o the_o people_n must_v needs_o be_v over_o and_o above_o or_o superior_a unto_o they_o and_o then_o how_o can_v grotius_n rational_o or_o consisting_o with_o himself_o people_n say_v there_o be_v a_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o of_o the_o supreme_a power_n betwixt_o such_o a_o people_n and_o such_o king_n as_o these_o be_v he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o general_n of_o his_o army_n by_o land_n or_o the_o admiral_n of_o his_o fleet_n by_o sea_n or_o the_o viceroy_n of_o any_o of_o his_o province_n for_o as_o the_o king_n reserve_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n or_o supreme_a power_n unto_o himself_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o title_n or_o power_n be_v which_o he_o delegate_n unto_o other_o so_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n put_v by_o grotius_n the_o people_n retain_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n unto_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o any_o power_n or_o title_n they_o be_v please_v to_o give_v to_o he_o who_o they_o choose_v to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o this_o grotius_n know_v well_o enough_o as_o appear_v himself_o by_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o what_o he_o say_v in_o this_o place_n with_o what_o he_o say_v in_o other_o and_o especial_o by_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o his_o suppose_n that_o to_o be_v actual_o divide_v which_o he_o have_v former_o affirm_v to_o be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la indivisum_fw-la or_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n indivisible_a i_o mean_v sovereignty_n or_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o every_o body_n politic_a of_o what_o kind_n or_o denomination_n soever_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o personâ_fw-la in_o a_o single_a person_n or_o in_o caetu_fw-la in_o a_o company_n or_o assembly_n of_o man_n for_o it_o can_v be_v partly_o in_o the_o one_o and_o partly_o in_o the_o other_o nor_o ever_o be_v no_o not_o in_o the_o roman_a state_n itself_o which_o have_v many_o change_n indeed_o but_o never_o any_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n betwixt_o the_o govern_n and_o the_o govern_a sovereignty_n party_n in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o for_o as_o when_o the_o king_n govern_v the_o sovereignty_n be_v all_o of_o it_o in_o they_o and_o none_o of_o it_o either_o in_o the_o senate_n or_o in_o the_o people_n so_o be_v it_o afterward_o 〈…〉_z consul_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o consul_n and_o the_o senate_n then_o for_o a_o short_a time_n in_o the_o decemviri_fw-la and_o in_o none_o beside_o they_o and_o often_o when_o they_o be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n and_o extremity_n the_o sovereignty_n be_v whole_o in_o one_o man_n only_o who_o though_o they_o do_v not_o call_v a_o king_n yet_o never_o any_o king_n be_v more_o or_o perhaps_o so_o much_o a_o sovereign_a as_o he_o be_v or_o
under_o the_o people_n and_o then_o king_n the_o sovereignty_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o people_n and_o none_o of_o it_o in_o the_o king_n what_o power_n or_o authority_n soever_o be_v delegated_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o people_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v delegated_a sub_fw-la conditione_n &_o paenâ_fw-la conditional_o and_o upon_o penalty_n of_o forfeiture_n or_o any_o other_o punishment_n or_o else_o the_o populus_fw-la that_o be_v all_z or_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n do_v subesse_fw-la regi_fw-la be_v under_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n what_o privilege_n or_o immunity_n soever_o he_o may_v grant_v to_o all_o or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n or_o however_o he_o may_v oblige_v himself_o by_o promise_n or_o oath_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o or_o predecessor_n make_v so_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n must_v either_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o people_n and_o then_o he_o that_o be_v call_v a_o king_n be_v indeed_o no_o king_n or_o it_o must_v be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o people_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o or_o with_o any_o part_n of_o it_o sovereignty_n body_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o body_n politic_a as_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o body_n natural_a for_o as_o the_o soul_n animate_v or_o enlivens_fw-la the_o whole_a body_n natural_a not_o by_o be_v some_o of_o it_o or_o some_o part_n of_o it_o in_o one_o member_n and_o some_o part_n of_o it_o in_o another_o but_o by_o be_v as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v it_o be_v tota_fw-la in_fw-la toto_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la in_o quâlibet_fw-la parie_fw-la by_o be_v all_o of_o it_o in_o all_o and_o in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o member_n according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n of_o receive_v the_o several_a influence_n and_o operation_n of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n natural_a so_o sovereignty_n or_o the_o supreme_a power_n wheresoever_o or_o in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v that_o which_o animate_v and_o enlivens_fw-la and_o actuate_v the_o whole_a body_n politic_a but_o not_o by_o be_v itself_o divide_v but_o by_o divide_v and_o derive_v its_o influence_n into_o all_o and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n politic_a as_o the_o sun_n do_v its_o light_n by_o the_o disperse_v of_o its_o beam_n or_o heat_n into_o and_o over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o though_o itself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n remain_v whole_o and_o entire_o in_o its_o own_o orb._n chap._n ix_o grotius_n his_o case_n have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o english_a monarchy_n where_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a sovereign_n the_o parliament_n never_o declare_v otherwise_o as_o mr._n b._n say_v they_o do_v but_o own_v he_o ever_o to_o be_v so_o in_o their_o address_n sovereignty_n entitle_v to_o majesty_n but_o suppose_v though_o not_o grant_v there_o england_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v somewhere_o or_o other_o such_o a_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n as_o grotius_n suppose_v yet_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v none_o such_o here_o in_o england_n for_o if_o england_n be_v a_o monarchy_n than_o say_v mr._n baxter_n himself_n the_o whole_a sovereignty_n must_v be_v but_o in_o one_o only_a sovereign_n and_o if_o but_o in_o one_o i_o hope_v by_o that_o one_o he_o mean_v the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o pope_n though_o some_o of_o his_o parasite_n will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v the_o monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n in_o general_a and_o though_o he_o lay_v claim_v to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n in_o particular_a as_o hold_v in_o fee_n of_o he_o ever_o since_o king_n john_n surrender_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o to_o his_o holiness_n but_o mr._n baxter_n i_o be_o sure_a be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o papist_n though_o in_o some_o especial_o of_o their_o political_a opinion_n he_o do_v symbolize_v with_o they_o as_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v his_o sovereign_n for_o then_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o that_o be_v like-minded_n can_v be_v as_o they_o fain_o will_v be_v every_o one_o a_o pope_n in_o his_o own_o parish_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v he_o be_v yet_o so_o far_o go_v in_o fanaticism_n as_o that_o by_o the_o king_n who_o he_o grant_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a sovereign_n in_o a_o monarchy_n he_o mean_v no_o other_o king_n but_o king_n jesus_n as_o the_o five_o monarchy-man_n do_v here_o in_o england_n and_o the_o presbyterian_a whig_n do_v in_o scotland_n no_o i_o do_v willing_o absolve_v mr._n baxter_n from_o be_v guilty_a of_o either_o of_o these_o extravagant_a absurdity_n but_o that_o which_o i_o charge_v mr._n baxter_n with_o be_v this_o that_o he_o deny_v england_n to_o be_v a_o monarchy_n ordination_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o king_n though_o he_o himself_o have_v swear_v it_o be_v so_o when_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n as_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o do_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v when_o he_o be_v episcopal_o ordain_v as_o he_o say_v he_o be_v but_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v better_a study_v the_o point_n since_o or_o be_v more_o enlighten_v than_o he_o be_v then_o or_o perhaps_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o then_o or_o he_o have_v not_o hear_v they_o have_v declare_v after_o this_o government_n of_o we_o to_o be_v no_o monarchy_n but_o a_o mix_a government_n because_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o in_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o be_v partly_o in_o the_o king_n and_o partly_o in_o themselves_o but_o when_o and_o what_o these_o parliament_n be_v or_o how_o and_o when_o and_o to_o who_o they_o make_v such_o a_o declaration_n he_o do_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o tell_v we_o which_o be_v a_o uncivil_a neglect_n of_o his_o reader_n if_o he_o can_v and_o a_o impudent_a slander_v of_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n if_o he_o can_v i_o say_v of_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n because_o it_o be_v the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n that_o constitutea_fw-la parliament_n the_o king_n as_o the_o head_n and_o the_o two_o house_n as_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o people_n and_o he_o may_v as_o well_o and_o as_o proper_o call_v that_o corpus_fw-la integrum_fw-la or_o a_o complete_a body_n that_o have_v no_o head_n as_o call_v either_o or_o both_o of_o the_o house_n a_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n now_o i_o parliament_n will_v fain_o learn_v of_o mr._n baxter_n when_o any_o parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o do_v ever_o declare_v this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v no_o monarchy_n or_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o supreme_a power_n be_v not_o whole_o in_o the_o king_n nay_o take_v the_o two_o house_n without_o the_o king_n or_o a_o commissioner_n for_o the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o parliament_n as_o after_o the_o king_n leave_v they_o or_o rather_o after_o they_o have_v drive_v the_o king_n away_o from_o they_o they_o false_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_z i_o say_v the_o parliament_n in_o this_o notion_n for_o the_o two_o house_n only_o without_o the_o king_n do_v ever_o the_o two_o house_n declare_v the_o government_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o it_o to_o be_v no_o monarchy_n or_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o supreme_a power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n i_o confess_v i_o never_o hear_v they_o do_v so_o i_o mean_v by_o any_o conjunct_a declaration_n or_o by_o any_o concur_v vote_n of_o both_o house_n no_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o by_o the_o single_a vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o low_a of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o who_o be_v always_o uncover_v at_o their_o conference_n with_o people_n the_o lord_n be_v very_o often_o by_o mr._n baxter_n call_v the_o parliament_n because_o as_o he_o say_v they_o be_v the_o representative_n or_o trustee_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o representative_n and_o trustee_n not_o of_o the_o people_n but_o of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n only_o unless_o he_o will_v say_v that_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n or_o at_o least_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v none_o of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o sure_o they_o be_v not_o represent_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o therefore_o if_o mr._n baxter_n be_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o latin_a i_o think_v he_o will_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o shall_v not_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o domus_fw-la populi_n the_o house_n of_o the_o people_n but_o domus_fw-la plebis_fw-la the_o house_n of_o the_o commonalty_n or_o as_o i_o think_v
he_o or_o equal_a to_o he_o or_o partaker_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n with_o he_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n and_o country_n as_o by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n those_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o be_v to_o teach_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n be_v oblige_v not_o only_o to_o say_v but_o swear_v he_o be_v nor_o be_v it_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o will_v have_v oblige_v any_o to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n if_o they_o themselves_o have_v not_o believe_v the_o whole_a subject_a matter_n of_o it_o to_o be_v true_a chap._n xi_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n further_o explain_v the_o king_n be_v declare_v the_o sole_a supreme_a governor_n cut_v off_o all_o pretence_n at_o home_n as_o well_o as_o foreign_a claim_n i_o say_v the_o whole_a subject_a matter_n of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v evident_o promissory_a two_o several_a distinct_a part_n of_o that_o oath_n both_o of_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o take_v it_o be_v equal_o oblige_v to_o swear_v unto_o of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v assertory_n and_o the_o second_o promissory_a in_o the_o former_a he_o that_o swear_v assert_n the_o king_n sovereignty_n affirmative_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v the_o sole_a supreme_a power_n over_o all_o negative_a person_n in_o all_o cause_n within_o his_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o then_o negative_o by_o deny_v any_o foreign_a power_n or_o any_o without_o his_o dominion_n to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n over_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v within_o his_o dominion_n and_o it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o two_o clause_n only_o that_o this_o oath_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v enact_v and_o impose_v for_o the_o discovery_n and_o conviction_n of_o papist_n and_o that_o not_o of_o all_o papist_n papist_n neither_o but_o such_o papist_n only_o as_o believe_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o christian_n in_o spiritual_n at_o least_o if_o not_o in_o temporal_n who_o subject_n soever_o they_o may_v be_v in_o temporal_n but_o as_o to_o the_o former_a monarchy_n of_o these_o two_o clause_n in_o the_o assertory_n part_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o affirm_v the_o king_n to_o be_v sole_a sovereign_n or_o that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o this_o realm_n it_o seem_v principal_o if_o not_o whole_o to_o be_v intend_v to_o assert_v the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v monarchical_a and_o to_o make_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o for_o by_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n governor_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n they_o do_v virtual_o and_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n swear_v also_o that_o all_o other_o governor_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o they_o do_v several_o and_o joint_o derive_v their_o power_n of_o govern_v from_o he_o so_o they_o be_v joint_o as_o well_o as_o several_o subordinate_a unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o none_o of_o they_o either_o several_o or_o joint_o coordinate_a with_o he_o because_o if_o any_o of_o they_o or_o all_o of_o they_o in_o any_o capacity_n be_v so_o or_o believe_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v so_o the_o parliament_n by_o enjoin_v man_n to_o swear_v the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n must_v needs_o be_v chargeable_a with_o enjoin_v perjury_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o with_o compel_v other_o to_o swear_v that_o to_o be_v truth_n which_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v so_o which_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o by_o conclude_v that_o the_o injunction_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n by_o parliament_n be_v a_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o monarchy_n proper_o so_o call_v because_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o one_o person_n only_o namely_o in_o the_o king_n and_o if_o in_o he_o only_o then_o in_o he_o whole_o also_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o parliament_n mean_v in_o clause_n prescribe_v and_o enjoin_v that_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n may_v far_o and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a more_o undeniable_o and_o demonstrative_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o in_o the_o rubric_n prefix_v before_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o oath_n which_o rubric_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o oath_n itself_o it_o be_v say_v the_o bishop_n shall_v cause_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o against_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o foreign_a potentate_n etc._n etc._n deacon_n to_o be_v administer_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v observable_a i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a rubric_n there_o be_v a_o clear_a and_o a_o very_a notable_a distinction_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o oath_n namely_o betwixt_o the_o clause_n affirm_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o clause_n deny_v any_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n or_o potentate_n to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n the_o distinction_n i_o say_v by_o the_o rubric_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o clause_n be_v very_o notable_a for_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o they_o only_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o rubric_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n whereas_o the_o oath_n latter_a be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o foreign_a potentate_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o abjuration_n than_o a_o oath_n and_o abjuration_n yet_o it_o be_v this_o abjuration_n only_o that_o mr._n baxter_n will_v have_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n whereas_o this_o abjuration_n be_v not_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n itself_o but_o a_o deduction_n only_o from_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o because_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n therefore_o neither_o pope_n nor_o any_o other_o foreign_a prince_n prelate_n or_o potentate_n can_v claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o any_o supremacy_n or_o part_n of_o supremacy_n here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n so_o that_o he_o that_o can_v true_o swear_v the_o one_o may_v safe_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la sequelae_fw-la by_o way_n of_o consequence_n swear_v the_o other_o also_o but_o though_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a do_v necessary_o infer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o latter_a yet_o the_o truth_n of_o former_a the_o latter_a do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a for_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o true_a and_o never_o so_o undoubted_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o that_o no_o foreigner_n or_o none_o without_o the_o realm_n of_o what_o quality_n or_o denomination_n soever_o do_v or_o can_v just_o pretend_v to_o the_o supreme_a or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a here_o in_o england_n yet_o suppose_v the_o supreme_a power_n to_o be_v divide_v as_o grotius_n suppose_v it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o kingdom_n and_o mr._n baxter_n say_v it_o be_v here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v i_o confess_v that_o the_o king_n be_v or_o that_o the_o parliament_n that_o make_v this_o act_n and_o enjoin_v this_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v do_v thereby_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o the_o parliament_n by_o enjoin_v the_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v and_o those_o that_o take_v it_o not_o only_a abjurare_fw-la to_o abjure_v or_o for_o swear_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n but_o jurare_fw-la to_o swear_v positive_o and_o plain_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o case_n and_o capacity_n do_v evident_o declare_v that_o they_o themselves_o believe_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v so_o and_o consequent_o whatsoever_o division_n there_o may_v be_v of_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o other_o kingdom_n yet_o in_o this_o there_o be_v none_o for_o the_o first_o the_o most_o immediate_a and_o most_o natural_a deduction_n from_o this_o proposition_n viz._n the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v the_o exclude_v all_o other_o in_o this_o realm_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o swear_n to_o this_o proposition_n alone_o be_v call_v by_o the_o rubric_n the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n the_o follow_a abjuration_n of_o all_o foreign_a authority_n be_v but_o a_o deduction_n and_o that_o not_o a_o primary_n but_o
the_o truth_n of_o it_o or_o as_o to_o the_o inference_n he_o make_v from_o it_o we_o will_v therefore_o examine_v first_o whether_o the_o hypothesis_n namely_o that_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v true_a or_o no._n and_o two_o suppose_v not_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v so_o whether_o he_o do_v right_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o therefore_o the_o war_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n be_v a_o just_a war_n and_o no_o rebellion_n first_o then_o as_o to_o the_o hypothesis_n itself_o so_o far_o as_o king_n it_o suppose_v the_o legislative_a power_n to_o be_v a_o part_n and_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n i_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v true_a but_o as_o it_o suppose_v the_o legislative_a power_n to_o be_v partly_o in_o the_o king_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o parliament_n so_o as_o that_o the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o king_n i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v false_a for_o prove_v of_o which_o assertion_n of_o i_o and_o consequent_o for_o disprove_v the_o contrary_a assertion_n of_o mr._n baxter_n we_o be_v first_o to_o agree_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n parliament_n two_o how_o that_o which_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n parliament_n come_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n or_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o be_v what_o it_o be_v and_o its_o meeting_n when_o it_o do_v meet_v and_o its_o continuance_n after_o they_o be_v meet_v three_o what_o they_o do_v or_o legal_o can_v do_v in_o order_n to_o law-making_a whilst_o they_o sit_v first_o then_o as_o to_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n commons_o parliament_n in_o this_o hypothesis_n it_o can_v be_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o because_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n as_o it_o must_v be_v if_o it_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o parliament_n signify_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o word_n parliament_n here_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o house_n only_o or_o the_o two_o house_n as_o they_o make_v up_o that_o body_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o word_n parliament_n be_v always_o take_v when_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v speak_v of_o together_o as_o distinct_a from_o one_o another_o as_o when_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o call_v or_o prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n or_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v address_n or_o to_o grant_v subsidy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o think_v mr._n baxter_n will_v be_v think_v to_o understand_v the_o word_n parliament_n when_o he_o say_v the_o legislative_a power_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n though_o there_o be_v many_o passage_n in_o this_o book_n of_o his_o holy_a commonwealth_n commons_o where_o speak_v of_o the_o parliament_n he_o must_v needs_o mean_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o exclusive_o to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o people_n because_o they_o be_v the_o people_n representative_n and_o trustee_n where_o by_o parliament_n must_v needs_o be_v mean_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o only_o they_o and_o not_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v the_o representative_n and_o the_o trustee_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o so_o again_o when_o he_o say_v the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o pass_v such_o law_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o the_o people_n or_o commonalty_n shall_v make_v choice_n of_o he_o must_v needs_o mean_v that_o the_o king_n must_v needs_o pass_v such_o law_n as_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v have_v he_o to_o pass_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o they_o commons_o alone_o exclusive_o to_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v only_o to_o declare_v that_o to_o be_v law_n which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v vote_v to_o be_v so_o and_o this_o we_o see_v and_o feel_v it_o come_v to_o at_o last_o and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o come_v to_o it_o again_o for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v furious_o drive_v that_o way_n it_o concern_v the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n to_o consider_v but_o i_o will_v not_o in_o this_o debate_n take_v advantage_n of_o this_o notion_n of_o a_o parliament_n i_o mean_v as_o it_o be_v often_o take_v by_o mr._n baxter_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o only_o but_o i_o will_v consider_v it_o as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o both_o house_n and_o that_o not_o only_o several_o but_o as_o in_o conjunction_n with_o one_o another_o and_o as_o thus_o consider_v the_o next_o inquiry_n be_v how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v so_o or_o whence_o they_o have_v parliament_n their_o parliamentary_a existence_n and_o continuance_n i_o mean_v their_o be_v and_o continue_v to_o be_v two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o whence_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o do_v what_o they_o do_v or_o legal_o can_v do_v whilst_o they_o be_v two_o house_n if_o the_o lord_n temporal_a say_v they_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o their_o birthrights_a because_o they_o be_v lord_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a say_v they_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n because_o they_o be_v representative_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o because_o they_o be_v bishop_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o they_o be_v so_o or_o have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v so_o when_o there_o be_v a_o house_n of_o lord_n because_o they_o be_v constitute_v part_n or_o member_n of_o it_o but_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v actual_o and_o existing_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n before_o there_o be_v a_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v actual_o a_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o any_o existence_n of_o such_o a_o house_n until_o the_o king_n summon_v both_o the_o king_n lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a to_o come_v and_o meet_v together_o at_o such_o a_o time_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o when_o upon_o such_o a_o summons_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n command_n they_o do_v come_v and_o meet_v together_o at_o such_o a_o time_n in_o such_o a_o place_n appoint_v and_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o they_o be_v a_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o if_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n shall_v say_v when_o they_o be_v meet_v that_o they_o be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o because_o they_o be_v choose_v leave_n by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v their_o representative_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v so_o but_o who_o give_v the_o people_n leave_v or_o power_n to_o choose_v they_o to_o be_v their_o representative_n or_o to_o be_v that_o body_n which_o we_o call_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v it_o not_o the_o king_n can_v the_o people_n have_v do_v it_o without_o the_o king_n authority_n enable_v they_o to_o do_v it_o or_o can_v they_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o when_o he_o command_v they_o to_o do_v it_o if_o not_o then_o though_o the_o choice_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v from_o the_o people_n yet_o the_o people_n power_n to_o choose_v they_o be_v from_o the_o king_n it_o be_v that_o which_o make_v they_o after_o they_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o they_o meet_v together_o which_o must_v be_v when_o and_o where_o the_o king_n please_v so_o that_o after_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o to_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nor_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o people_n till_o they_o meet_v at_o the_o time_n and_o in_o the_o place_n by_o the_o king_n appoint_v at_o least_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v agree_v on_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o act_v as_o a_o house_n or_o in_o their_o representative_a capacity_n the_o like_a in_o proportion_n may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n also_o so_o that_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n please_v as_o such_o have_v no_o existence_n or_o be_v at_o all_o until_o the_o king_n give_v it_o they_o by_o call_v they_o together_o nor_o continuance_n in_o be_v any_o long_a than_o he_o please_v to_o continue_v they_o for_o
and_o therefore_o when_o our_o law_n say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n the_o meaning_n be_v not_o as_o i_o conceive_v mean_v that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v that_o or_o command_v that_o to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v real_o a_o wrong_n or_o injury_n to_o any_o or_o perhaps_o to_o many_o or_o all_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o david_n do_v when_o he_o number_v the_o people_n for_o which_o sin_n 70._o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v sweep_v away_o by_o the_o plague_n in_o three_o day_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o maxim_n in_o our_o law_n i_o say_v as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v never_o so_o great_a a_o wrong_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o legal_o accountable_a or_o questionable_a or_o punishable_a for_o it_o by_o any_o power_n on_o earth_n and_o much_o less_o by_o any_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n whereunto_o another_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o crown_n take_v away_o all_o purpose_n defect_n or_o that_o he_o who_o be_v king_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o or_o answerable_a for_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v do_v amiss_o and_o hereunto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n bear_v witness_v also_o for_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o king_n david_n confess_v those_o two_o great_a sin_n of_o adultery_n alone_o and_o murder_n unto_o god_n say_v against_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v not_o as_o if_o he_o think_v he_o have_v not_o sin_v very_o high_o and_o heinous_o too_o against_o bathsheba_n and_o vriah_n by_o defile_v the_o one_o and_o murder_v the_o other_o but_o because_o he_o be_v not_o accountable_a to_o or_o punishable_a by_o any_o but_o god_n for_o it_o any_o other_o man_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o have_v commit_v either_o of_o those_o crime_n must_v by_o god_n own_o judicial_a law_n have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o it_o without_o mercy_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v then_o that_o david_n who_o be_v notorious_o guilty_a of_o both_o those_o capital_a crime_n be_v never_o call_v to_o account_v for_o either_o or_o both_o of_o they_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a because_o there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o not_o any_o other_o king_n for_o all_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v equal_a as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o non-subordination_a to_o one_o another_o and_o par_fw-fr in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la a_o peer_n or_o equal_a have_v no_o right_a of_o authority_n over_o his_o equal_a or_o peer_n and_o much_o less_o inferior_a in_o superiorem_fw-la a_o inferior_a over_o his_o superior_a for_o such_o be_v subject_n of_o all_o quality_n and_o in_o all_o capacity_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o sovereign_n but_o do_v david_n then_o escape_v unpunished_a no_o for_o god_n who_o be_v only_o their_o superior_a and_o therefore_o he_o the_o only_a judge_n of_o king_n do_v question_n and_o arraign_v and_o judge_v and_o condemn_v and_o punish_v he_o for_o it_o though_o not_o by_o shed_v his_o blood_n for_o the_o blood_n that_o he_o have_v shed_v yet_o by_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o darling_n son_n absolom_n which_o be_v more_o grievous_a than_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n will_v have_v be_v to_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o so_o often_o and_o so_o passionate_o wish_v he_o have_v die_v for_o he_o be_v wise_a therefore_o o_o you_o king_n and_o be_v learned_a o_o you_o judge_n you_o that_o be_v supreme_a judge_n here_o king_n on_o earth_n and_o think_v not_o because_o you_o can_v be_v punish_v by_o man_n therefore_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v at_o all_o if_o you_o deserve_v to_o be_v so_o for_o reges_a in_o ipsos_fw-la imperium_fw-la est_fw-la jovis_n the_o almighty_a god_n rule_n and_o authority_n be_v over_o king_n themselves_o can_v a_o heathen_a man_n say_v the_o exemption_n of_o king_n from_o be_v punish_v by_o man_n do_v make_v they_o the_o more_o obnoxious_a to_o be_v punish_v by_o god_n either_o here_o or_o hereafter_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o fearful_a and_o terrible_a thing_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o live_a god_n but_o of_o the_o punishment_n which_o king_n be_v to_o expect_v from_o god_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o as_o likewise_o why_o king_n who_o be_v monarch_n or_o king_n indeed_o can_v be_v question_v or_o call_v to_o account_v for_o any_o thing_n they_o have_v do_v or_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v amiss_o because_o they_o have_v no_o superior_a that_o which_o i_o be_o now_o do_v be_v to_o prove_v our_o king_n to_o be_v a_o monarch_n because_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a nor_o be_v ever_o a_o whit_n the_o less_o a_o monarch_n because_o according_a to_o the_o legal_a establishment_n or_o constitution_n of_o our_o kingdom_n our_o king_n can_v make_v law_n for_o their_o subject_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o representatives_n that_o be_v without_o their_o subject_n own_o consent_n in_o parliament_n for_o i_o demand_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o king_n can_v be_v it_o not_o because_o they_o do_v at_o first_o out_o of_o their_o mere_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o their_o subject_n give_v away_o the_o power_n they_o have_v former_o of_o do_v otherwise_o william_n the_o conqueror_n from_o who_o our_o king_n ever_o since_o derive_v their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n can_v and_o do_v make_v law_n consent_n for_o the_o people_n without_o ask_v or_o have_v their_o antecedent_n consent_n to_o they_o it_o be_v true_a the_o conqueror_n himself_o when_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o govern_v just_o and_o afterward_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n establish_v by_o his_o noble_a predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o daniel_n tell_v we_o but_o it_o be_v true_a too_o as_o the_o same_o historian_n tell_v we_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n so_o that_o the_o main_a stream_n of_o our_o common_a law_n with_o the_o practice_n thereof_o say_v the_o same_o author_n flow_v out_o of_o normandy_n notwithstanding_o all_o objection_n that_o can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o it_o be_v the_o son_n of_o this_o conqueror_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o because_o say_v the_o same_o author_n he_o will_v not_o wrest_v any_o thing_n by_o a_o imperial_a power_n from_o the_o subject_n take_v a_o course_n to_o obtain_v their_o free_a consent_n to_o serve_v his_o occasion_n in_o their_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o first_o convoke_v at_o salisbury_n time_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o have_v from_o his_o time_n the_o name_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o normandy_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n as_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o our_o king_n not_o raise_v of_o money_n so_o be_v it_o likewise_o of_o their_o not_o make_v of_o law_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o representative_n of_o their_o people_n in_o parliament_n but_o whether_o it_o begin_v then_o or_o soon_o or_o late_a i_o be_o sure_a it_o must_v be_v the_o king_n grant_v of_o it_o that_o make_v it_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v i_o mean_v the_o legal_a way_n of_o proceed_v in_o order_n to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n by_o our_o king_n for_o the_o government_n of_o their_o people_n a_o most_o excellent_a way_n indeed_o but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o whosoever_o may_v have_v be_v the_o deviser_n or_o adviser_n of_o it_o it_o can_v never_o have_v be_v establish_v as_o it_o be_v but_o by_o the_o king_n be_v voluntary_a and_o arbitrary_a consent_n to_o it_o i_o say_v his_o arbitrary_a as_o well_o as_o his_o voluntary_a consent_n to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n whosoever_o the_o king_n be_v that_o grant_v it_o first_o not_o to_o have_v grant_v it_o if_o he_o will_v chap._n ix_o mr._n b._n be_v whimsy_n of_o a_o antecedent_n compact_a between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n their_o consent_n to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n when_o ever_o bring_v in_o a_o thing_n of_o grant_n not_o of_o contract_n their_o double_a capacity_n as_o mr._n b._n fancy_n and_o state_n it_o for_o to_o think_v there_o be_v any_o government_n here_o in_o england_n before_o that_o of_o king_n or_o that_o the_o people_n when_o they_o be_v under_o no_o government_n at_o all_o do_v or_o can_v unanimous_o consent_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o who_o they_o shall_v choose_v to_o s._n be_v their_o king_n upon_o such_o or_o such_o condition_n and_o with_o such_o or_o such_o limitation_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o such_o or_o such_o
have_v or_o ever_o have_v they_o by_o a_o antecedent_n compact_v with_o the_o king_n before_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n be_v that_o which_o i_o affirm_v to_o be_v false_a and_o consequent_o that_o mr._n baxter_n distinction_n of_o the_o people_n be_v represent_v in_o parliament_n in_o a_o double_a capacity_n namely_o either_o as_o they_o be_v now_o that_o be_v as_o they_o be_v subject_n or_o as_o they_o be_v as_o first_o that_o be_v as_o they_o be_v before_o they_o be_v subject_n be_v frivolous_a and_o fictitious_a for_o they_o never_o rebellion_n be_v nor_o be_v now_o represent_v in_o parliament_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o subject_n only_o and_o as_o such_o mr._n baxter_n confess_v that_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o representative_n can_v do_v more_o than_o complain_v if_o they_o be_v grieve_v and_o humble_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v be_v relieve_v but_o as_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o people_n trustee_n they_o do_v represent_v they_o say_v mr._n baxter_n not_o as_o subject_n but_o as_o they_o be_v before_o they_o be_v subject_n when_o as_o freemen_n they_o do_v contract_n for_o the_o reservation_n of_o such_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n unto_o themselves_o which_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o violate_v or_o take_v away_o from_o they_o or_o if_o he_o do_v attempt_v to_o do_v so_o those_o representative_n of_o they_o as_o trustee_n be_v to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v even_o by_o force_n if_o they_o can_v not_o by_o fair_a mean_n to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v or_o to_o vindicate_v and_o recover_v those_o aforesaid_a reserve_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o king_n in_o so_o do_v and_o upon_o this_o undeniable_a supposition_n as_o he_o call_v it_o he_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v the_o late_a rebellion_n insomuch_o that_o he_o say_v he_o think_v he_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o parliament_n if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v part_n with_o they_o w._n this_o supposition_n therefore_o be_v of_o so_o very_o great_a importance_n as_o that_o upon_o the_o truth_n or_o falsity_n thereof_o the_o justification_n or_o condemnation_n of_o the_o late_a war_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v engage_v in_o it_o do_v by_o mr._n baxter_n own_o confession_n whole_o depend_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v very_o sure_a that_o it_o have_v be_v indeed_o undeniable_o true_a in_o point_n of_o fact_n and_o that_o it_o can_v by_o undeniable_a record_n be_v demonstrable_o evidence_v to_o be_v so_o for_o it_o be_v not_o his_o take_n it_o to_o be_v undeniable_a 361._o as_o he_o say_v he_o do_v can_v prove_v it_o be_v so_o or_o will_v make_v it_o believe_v to_o be_v so_o neither_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o king_n nor_o the_o charter_n and_o law_n in_o which_o they_o affirm_v have_v express_v their_o consent_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o those_o charter_n and_o law_n together_o with_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o can_v prove_v there_o be_v either_o at_o first_o or_o at_o any_o time_n since_o any_o such_o compact_a or_o contract_n as_o mr._n baxter_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v betwixt_o the_o people_n before_o they_o be_v subject_n and_o the_o king_n before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o that_o there_o be_v such_o reserve_v of_o such_o and_o such_o right_n and_o privilege_n antecedent_o condition_v for_o by_o one_o of_o the_o party_n and_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o other_o upon_o penalty_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o break_v of_o the_o covenant_n to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o degree_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v the_o people_n trustee_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o antecedent_n covenant_n or_o contract_n and_o may_v make_v war_n with_o the_o king_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o it_o all_o which_o particular_n mr._n baxter_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o his_o suppose_a antecedent_n compact_a or_o contract_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o people_n and_o think_v he_o have_v prove_v it_o because_o our_o king_n swear_v at_o their_o coronation_n that_o they_o will_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n already_o make_v by_o the_o king_n their_o predecessor_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v make_v afterward_o by_o themselves_o in_o parliament_n but_o first_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v already_o be_v not_o our_o king_n king_n before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n consideration_n be_v not_o out_o present_a king_n so_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la by_o right_a many_o year_n before_o he_o come_v home_o and_o be_v he_o not_o so_o the_o facto_fw-la in_o fact_n as_o well_o as_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la by_o possession_n as_o well_o as_o by_o title_n two_o year_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v after_o he_o come_v home_o and_o consequent_o before_o his_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n two_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o oath_n oblige_v he_o to_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o upon_o penalty_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n and_o dignity_n or_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v it_o three_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n or_o intimation_n in_o that_o oath_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o trustee_n for_o the_o people_n to_o judge_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n whether_o he_o keep_v the_o contract_n or_o no_o and_o to_o question_n and_o punish_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o as_o the_o ephori_fw-la may_v do_v and_o do_v punish_v the_o king_n of_o sparta_n because_o indeed_o they_o be_v no_o king_n but_o in_o name_n only_o and_o no_o more_o than_o so_o will_v our_o king_n be_v neither_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o antecedent_n contract_n as_o only_o mr._n baxter_n suppose_v there_o be_v or_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v such_o trustee_n for_o the_o people_n as_o he_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v but_o it_o be_v not_o his_o suppose_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n for_o the_o proof_n either_o of_o the_o one_o or_o of_o the_o other_o but_o he_o must_v produce_v authentic_a and_o undeniable_a record_n to_o verify_v and_o evidence_n the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o both_o for_o example_n he_o must_v in_o the_o first_o place_n produce_v some_o such_o authentic_a undeniable_a suppose_v record_n wherein_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o at_o such_o a_o time_n the_o people_n be_v then_o free_a do_v stipulate_v and_o contract_v with_o he_o who_o they_o mean_v to_o choose_v to_o be_v their_o king_n say_v as_o he_o suppose_v they_o to_o say_v we_o choose_v you_o and_o your_o family_n successive_o to_o rule_v we_o on_o 377._o these_o and_o no_o other_o term_n accept_v these_o term_n or_o we_o accept_v not_o you_o upon_o which_o term_n consent_v to_o by_o he_o and_o so_o be_v choose_v by_o they_o he_o oblige_v himself_o say_v mr._n baxter_n and_o all_o his_o successor_n that_o will_v rule_v that_o be_v if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v depose_v to_o 468._o rule_v upon_o that_o foundation_n and_o upon_o some_o such_o formal_a contract_n as_o this_o it_o be_v that_o he_o take_v it_o for_o undeniable_a that_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o we_o be_v at_o first_o constitute_v which_o if_o he_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v by_o any_o authentic_a record_n as_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v yet_o that_o will_v be_v but_o one_o half_a of_o the_o work_n he_o have_v to_o do_v for_o suppose_v but_o not_o grant_v that_o once_o upon_o a_o time_n no_o man_n know_v when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o contract_n betwixt_o the_o people_n whilst_o they_o be_v free_a and_o their_o king_n that_o be_v to_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v such_o or_o such_o right_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n reserve_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o king_n upon_o breach_n of_o his_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o they_o suppose_v i_o say_v but_o not_o 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a_o most_o illegal_a and_o insolent_a and_o impudent_a invasion_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o the_o one_o nor_o of_o a_o most_o traitorous_a avow_a and_o boldfaced_a rebellion_n against_o the_o person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o other_o and_o consequent_o that_o all_o that_o assist_v they_o whether_o it_o be_v with_o their_o hand_n or_o with_o their_o tongue_n with_o their_o sword_n or_o with_o their_o pen_n with_o their_o prayer_n or_o with_o their_o purse_n be_v as_o arrant_a traitor_n and_o rebel_n as_o they_o be_v whereas_o if_o mr._n baxter_n can_v make_v it_o evident_o to_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o original_a constitution_n all_o of_o government_n by_o such_o a_o compact_n or_o contract_n betwixt_o the_o people_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n on_o the_o other_o part_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v original_a constitution_n the_o parliament_n be_v 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venice_n but_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n it_o be_v not_o come_v to_o that_o yet_o return_v though_o it_o be_v once_o very_o near_o come_v to_o it_o when_o they_o have_v get_v a_o act_n to_o sit_v as_o long_o as_o they_o list_v and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v law_n to_o raise_v money_n and_o to_o make_v war_n and_o consequent_o to_o play_v rex_fw-la as_o we_o say_v by_o exercise_v all_o the_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o by_o press_v the_o king_n to_o divest_v himself_o of_o they_o by_o make_v another_o act_n not_o only_o to_o justify_v what_o they_o have_v do_v but_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n more_o and_o by_o that_o time_n the_o monarchy_n will_v have_v be_v like_o a_o old_a almanac_n wear_v out_o of_o date_n and_o either_o a_o aristocracy_n or_o rather_o a_o democracy_n not_o only_o set_v up_o but_o settle_v instead_o of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v it_o be_v assoon_o as_o the_o monarchy_n by_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o then_o monarch_n seem_v to_o be_v quite_o down_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assume_v and_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o king_n or_o lord_n which_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o remember_v calling_n themselves_o a_o free_a state_n and_o behave_v themselves_o as_o such_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o for_o the_o short_a time_n of_o their_o reign_n which_o be_v until_o their_o servant_n make_v himself_o their_o master_n by_o make_v use_n of_o that_o army_n for_o the_o pull_n of_o they_o down_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v in_o pay_n at_o the_o excessive_a charge_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o themselves_o up_o and_o then_o they_o and_o the_o people_n too_o see_v and_o feel_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o legitimate_a and_o legal_a monarchy_n and_o the_o despotical_a arbitrary_a government_n of_o a_o usurp_v tyranny_n which_o make_v they_o wish_v and_o pray_v and_o long_o for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o right_a government_n have_v find_v by_o woeful_a experience_n that_o every_o change_n they_o have_v make_v be_v first_o from_o good_a to_o bad_a and_o then_o from_o bad_a to_o worse_o and_o last_o from_o worse_a to_o worst_a of_o all_o i_o mean_v the_o rump-parliament_n that_o so_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o they_o all_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o careful_a to_o hold_v fast_o the_o best_a if_o god_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o they_o again_o which_o in_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n he_o have_v do_v and_o that_o in_o a_o strange_a and_o almost_o miraculous_a manner_n by_o make_v the_o thief_n fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o in_o divide_v of_o the_o spoil_n that_o so_o the_o true_a owner_n may_v have_v what_o they_o rob_v he_o of_o again_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o section_n sect_n v._n a_o expedient_a propose_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o government_n and_o religion_n as_o now_o by_o law_n establish_v from_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o popery_n or_o presbytery_n etc._n etc._n without_o exclusion_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n chap._n i._n people_n bugbear_v with_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n the_o privilege_n of_o english_a subject_n by_o the_o favour_n and_o grant_n of_o their_o king_n their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n grotius_n thwart_v mr._n b._n in_o his_o main_a principle_n and_o now_o one_o will_v have_v think_v that_o be_v so_o late_o deliver_v from_o so_o base_a and_o uneasiness_n shameful_a as_o well_o as_o heavy_a and_o grievous_a a_o bondage_n we_o shall_v not_o so_o soon_o have_v forget_v what_o we_o suffer_v under_o a_o succession_n of_o various_a tyranny_n nor_o so_o soon_o have_v be_v weary_a of_o our_o quail_n and_o manna_n as_o to_o be_v so_o desirous_a as_o many_o of_o we_o seem_v to_o be_v to_o return_v to_o the_o same_o or_o perhaps_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o a_o worse_a bondage_n than_o that_o they_o be_v under_o before_o and_o to_o that_o end_n there_o be_v some_o that_o do_v as_o good_a as_o say_v one_o to_o another_o as_o that_o rebellious_a backslide_n and_o ever-murmuring_a generation_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v let_v we_o we_o make_v we_o a_o 4._o captain_n and_o let_v we_o return_v into_o egypt_n and_o why_o so_o why_o so_o soon_o so_o weary_a of_o well-being_n be_v there_o any_o nation_n under_o heaven_n in_o a_o it_o better_a nay_o in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n as_o we_o be_v be_v not_o we_o the_o only_a people_n of_o europe_n that_o be_v in_o peace_n when_o all_o our_o neighbour_n be_v in_o war_n with_o one_o another_o do_v not_o every_o one_o of_o we_o from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n the_o propriety_n of_o his_o goood_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o industry_n without_o have_v any_o of_o it_o without_o his_o own_o consent_n take_v away_o from_o he_o so_o that_o if_o ever_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o any_o it_o may_v now_o most_o emphatical_o be_v say_v of_o we_o happy_a be_v the_o people_n that_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n yes_o may_v some_o man_n say_v if_o we_o be_v sure_a to_o continue_v always_o as_o we_o be_v but_o we_o be_v afraid_a we_o it_o shall_v not_o we_o be_v afraid_a of_o popery_n we_o be_v afraid_a of_o arbitrary_a government_n which_o may_v take_v away_o all_o we_o have_v from_o we_o that_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v dear_a to_o we_o but_o why_o shall_v we_o fear_v where_o no_o fear_n be_v be_v not_o our_o religion_n our_o liberty_n and_o our_o property_n fear_n secure_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o law_n and_o by_o such_o law_n as_o can_v never_o be_v repeal_v but_o by_o our_o own_o consent_n do_v not_o such_o a_o needless_a fear_n as_o this_o make_v we_o rebel_v against_o our_o late_a gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o by_o that_o rebellion_n make_v our_o fellow_n subject_n nay_o the_o base_a and_o vile_a and_o mean_a of_o our_o fellow_n subject_n to_o be_v lord_n over_o we_o and_o if_o ever_o we_o come_v into_o such_o a_o slavery_n or_o any_o slavery_n at_o all_o again_o it_o must_v be_v by_o such_o a_o rebellion_n produce_v by_o such_o a_o pretend_a fear_n or_o by_o a_o foreign_a invasion_n invite_v by_o our_o division_n among_o ourselves_o that_o must_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o never_o be_v there_o a_o better_a constitution_n of_o a_o government_n than_o we_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v there_o better_a security_n government_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v than_o we_o have_v never_o be_v there_o subject_n that_o have_v more_o and_o great_a or_o so_o many_o and_o great_a privilege_n as_o privilege_n the_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v neither_o do_v our_o king_n
deny_v they_o to_o be_v of_o right_a due_a unto_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o late_a king_n answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n but_o due_a unto_o they_o not_o by_o capitulation_n and_o contract_n with_o they_o before_o they_o be_v subject_n but_o either_o by_o donation_n or_o by_o concession_n of_o our_o king_n to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v and_o as_o they_o be_v their_o subject_n neither_o be_v it_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o people_n now_o have_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v representative_n parliament_n in_o parliament_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n but_o that_o this_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o be_v always_o so_o and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n mere_a grace_n and_o favour_n when_o it_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v so_o appear_v by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v concern_v the_o first_o parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v here_o in_o england_n institute_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o as_o daniel_n one_o of_o the_o most_o judicious_a of_o our_o 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execution_n already_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n or_o to_o enact_v if_o need_v be_v new_a law_n for_o explanation_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o old_a one_o or_o to_o punish_v those_o by_o who_o the_o legal_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v violate_v all_o this_o i_o grant_v the_o people_n representative_n in_o parliament_n may_v and_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o that_o not_o as_o they_o be_v the_o people_n representative_n only_o but_o their_o trustee_n also_o nay_o and_o also_o more_o than_o this_o namely_o not_o to_o promote_v or_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o law_n as_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a though_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o gratify_v or_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o people_n nor_o to_o hinder_v the_o pass_n of_o such_o act_n as_o be_v real_o for_o the_o people_n good_a though_o perhaps_o to_o the_o major_n that_o be_v the_o most_o unwise_a and_o least_o judicious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n themselves_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o their_o representative_n and_o trustee_n as_o they_o be_v to_o consent_v or_o dissent_v so_o be_v they_o to_o judge_v for_o they_o what_o be_v or_o what_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consent_v to_o by_o they_o in_o behalf_n of_o they_o they_o be_v not_o always_o the_o best_a husband_n for_o the_o people_n that_o be_v most_o spare_v of_o their_o purse_n especial_o when_o the_o refuse_v to_o part_v with_o some_o may_v hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o neither_o be_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v get_v from_o the_o king_n a_o gain_n to_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o king_n power_n may_v be_v too_o little_a to_o protect_v as_o well_o as_o too_o great_a to_o oppress_v they_o and_o according_a to_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n the_o former_a be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v fear_v than_o the_o latter_a and_o therefore_o the_o best_a service_n that_o can_v be_v do_v for_o the_o people_n by_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o balance_n even_o betwixt_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o not_o privilege_n endeavour_v to_o entrench_v upon_o the_o one_o or_o to_o enhance_v the_o other_o but_o always_o and_o above_o all_o thing_n to_o remember_v that_o as_o they_o be_v themselves_o subject_n so_o they_o be_v representative_n of_o subject_n and_o trustee_n for_o subject_n as_o they_o be_v subject_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o treat_v the_o king_n as_o if_o they_o be_v coordinate_a or_o copartner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o as_o it_o become_v subject_n and_o the_o representative_n of_o subject_n and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v there_o in_o that_o capacity_n and_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o promote_a or_o hinder_v the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o those_o they_o represent_v from_o the_o mere_a grace_n and_o favour_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o predecessor_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v not_o by_o they_o nor_o by_o those_o they_o represent_v to_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v less_o a_o king_n or_o less_o their_o king_n or_o less_o their_o sovereign_n than_o he_o be_v before_o no_o husband_n more_o than_o a_o father_n be_v less_o a_o father_n or_o have_v less_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o father_n the_o kind_a and_o more_o indulgent_a he_o be_v unto_o his_o child_n or_o a_o husband_n have_v less_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o husband_n the_o kind_a or_o more_o indulgent_a he_o be_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o and_o prudent_o observe_v grotius_n by_o grotius_n first_o non_fw-la desinere_fw-la summum_fw-la esse_fw-la imperium_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la imperaturus_fw-la est_fw-la promittat_fw-la aliqua_fw-la 81._o subditis_fw-la aut_fw-la deo_fw-la etiam_fw-la talia_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la imperii_fw-la rationem_fw-la pertineant_fw-la sovereignty_n or_o sovereign_a power_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v sovereignty_n or_o sovereign_a power_n though_o the_o sovereign_n do_v restrain_v himself_o either_o by_o promise_n to_o his_o subject_n or_o by_o oath_n to_o god_n even_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o government_n and_o therefore_o second_o he_o observe_v likewise_o that_o multùm_fw-la falluntur_fw-la qui_fw-la existimant_fw-la cum_fw-la reges_fw-la acta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sua_fw-la 83._o nolunt_fw-la rata_fw-la esse_fw-la nisi_fw-la à_fw-la senatu_fw-la aut_fw-la alio_fw-la coetu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la probentur_fw-la partitionem_fw-la fieri_fw-la potestatis_fw-la they_o be_v very_o much_o deceive_v say_v he_o that_o think_v that_o because_o there_o be_v some_o act_n that_o king_n will_v not_o have_v to_o be_v ratify_v unless_o they_o be_v approve_v or_o consent_v to_o by_o a_o senate_n or_o some_o such_o assembly_n that_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o partition_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n mark_v that_o mr._n baxter_n and_o tell_v i_o whether_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o apparent_o principle_n contradictory_n to_o your_o main_a principle_n of_o the_o soveraignty_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o our_o king_n and_o their_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o main_a and_o only_a reason_n you_o give_v for_o it_o namely_o that_o our_o king_n do_v not_o or_o if_o you_o will_v can_v make_v law_n for_o the_o people_n without_o their_o parliament_n or_o without_o the_o people_n representative_n in_o parliament_n consent_n to_o they_o for_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o they_o parliament_n can_v be_v because_o they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o by_o promise_n to_o their_o people_n and_o by_o oath_n to_o god_n at_o their_o coronation_n that_o they_o will_v not_o for_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la sic_fw-la from_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o english_a monarchy_n it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o i_o have_v at_o large_a show_v and_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v likewise_o that_o this_o and_o all_o other_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n have_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o bounty_n and_o goodness_n of_o our_o king_n to_o their_o people_n when_o they_o be_v their_o subject_n and_o not_o from_o any_o bargain_n or_o contract_n of_o the_o people_n before_o they_o be_v subject_n with_o any_o of_o their_o king_n as_o mr._n baxter_n fond_o as_o well_o as_o false_o imagine_v without_o any_o proof_n or_o offer_v of_o proof_n out_o of_o any_o of_o our_o historian_n or_o record_n for_o it_o whereas_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o all_o our_o king_n except_o the_o british_a of_o who_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o certainty_n i_o mean_v all_o our_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a race_n come_v in_o by_o conquest_n be_v not_o only_a monarch_n but_o despotical_a monarch_n that_o be_v such_o as_o govern_v arbitrary_o without_o any_o law_n at_o all_o but_o that_o
his_o successor_n but_o not_o to_o exclude_v some_o that_o be_v at_o home_n namely_o the_o parliament_n from_o have_v a_o part_n of_o it_o so_o that_o in_o respect_n i_o mean_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o capacity_n mr._n baxter_n may_v find_v more_o in_o mr._n hooker_n than_o he_o can_v approve_v of_o viz._n the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o consequent_o his_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n which_o be_v mr._n baxter_n fundamental_a principle_n upon_o which_o he_o ground_n his_o defence_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o lay_v a_o foundation_n of_o the_o like_a rebellion_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n for_o the_o future_a again_o as_o mr._n baxter_n may_v find_v more_o in_o mr._n hooker_n thing_n than_o he_o can_v approve_v for_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n over_o who_o so_o may_v he_o likewise_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o thing_n whereunto_o it_o be_v extend_v concern_v which_o in_o the_o general_a mr._n hooker_n say_v our_o king_n when_o they_o be_v to_o 8._o take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v it_o point_v out_o before_o their_o eye_n even_o by_o the_o very_a solemnity_n and_o rite_n of_o their_o inauguration_n to_o what_o affair_n their_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n reach_v crown_v say_v he_o we_o see_v they_o be_v enthronize_v and_o anoint_a the_o crown_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o their_o military_a dominion_n the_o throne_n of_o sedentary_a or_o judicial_a the_o oil_n of_o religious_a or_o sacred_a power_n so_o that_o according_a to_o mr._n hooker_n the_o jus_o gladii_fw-la the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o the_o right_n of_o make_v war_n as_o likewise_o of_o make_v law_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o to_o both_o those_o end_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o afterward_o it_o be_v one_o of_o our_o king_n prerogative_n to_o call_v and_o dissolve_v all_o solemn_a assembly_n 469._o about_o our_o public_a affair_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o voluntary_a association_n of_o church_n as_o mr._n baxter_n will_v have_v nor_o no_o such_o association_n of_o the_o people_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n as_o other_o will_v have_v no_o nor_o no_o make_v of_o law_n neither_o either_o in_o parliament_n for_o the_o state_n or_o in_o convocation_n for_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v call_v and_o meet_v together_o but_o by_o the_o king_n and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o no_o law_n of_o any_o kind_n can_v be_v make_v without_o the_o royal_a assent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n be_v negative_a without_o which_o say_v mr._n hooker_n voice_n the_o king_n be_v king_n but_o in_o name_n only_o but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o royal_a assent_n that_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n for_o though_o as_o the_o same_o mr._n hooker_n observe_v wisdom_n 471._o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o devise_v and_o discuss_v of_o law_n he_o mean_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o the_o devise_v and_o discuss_v of_o law_n for_o the_o state_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n for_o the_o devise_v law_n and_o discuss_v of_o law_n for_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o that_o wisdom_n say_v he_o that_o make_v they_o to_o be_v law_n 472._o but_o that_o which_o establish_v they_o and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v law_n be_v power_n even_o the_o power_n of_o dominion_n the_o chiefty_a whereof_o sai_z he_o among_o we_o rest_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n whereunto_o he_o add_v be_v there_o any_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o forbid_v king_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o have_v such_o sovereign_a and_o supreme_a power_n in_o make_v of_o law_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a which_o question_n be_v virtual_o a_o negative_a proposition_n imply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n to_o prohibit_v any_o king_n to_o do_v what_o our_o king_n do_v that_o be_v as_o he_o positive_o and_o clear_o affirm_v to_o make_v law_n for_o his_o own_o subject_n by_o that_o supreme_a power_n that_o rest_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o divide_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o parliament_n no_o not_o in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n which_o be_v the_o only_a instance_n give_v by_o mr._n baxter_n to_o prove_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o supreme_a b._n power_n in_o this_o kingdom_n not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o or_o in_o the_o king_n only_o which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v the_o foundation_n on_o which_o he_o superstruct_v the_o build_n of_o his_o babel_n or_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o late_a confusion_n and_o rebellion_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o say_v he_o find_v more_o in_o hooker_n than_o he_o do_v he_o approve_v because_o to_o approve_v all_o he_o find_v in_o hooker_n touch_v the_o supreme_a power_n either_o of_o all_o king_n in_o general_a or_o of_o our_o own_o king_n in_o particular_a have_v be_v to_o condemn_v himself_o who_o be_v much_o more_o for_o the_o restrain_v and_o resist_v of_o king_n by_o their_o subject_n than_o mr._n hooker_n who_o as_o i_o say_v before_o have_v not_o a_o word_n of_o resist_v nor_o of_o restrain_v they_o neither_o any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o have_v restrain_v themselves_o by_o law_n of_o their_o own_o make_n so_o that_o mr._n hooker_n may_v still_o retain_v that_o honourable_a title_n which_o learned_a man_n have_v give_v he_o of_o judicious_a hooker_n whatsoever_o voluminous_a mr._n baxter_n have_v say_v upon_o this_o or_o any_o other_o occasion_n to_o take_v it_o away_o from_o he_o chap._n iii_o bishop_n bilson_n though_o in_o a_o error_n yet_o say_v not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o resist_n of_o king_n as_o mr._n b._n do_v the_o case_n state_v of_o subject_n rebel_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o other_o prince_n assist_v they_o as_o for_o bishop_n bilson_n who_o mr._n baxter_n say_v i_o advise_v he_o to_o read_v i_o confess_v i_o can_v say_v he_o have_v nothing_o for_o the_o resist_n of_o king_n by_o their_o subject_n in_o any_o of_o his_o book_n but_o this_o i_o can_v say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o that_o purpose_n in_o that_o book_n of_o he_o which_o i_o advise_v mr._n baxter_n to_o read_v no_o nor_o in_o any_o of_o his_o book_n have_v he_o so_o much_o for_o resist_v of_o king_n as_o mr._n baxter_n himself_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o i_o wonder_v he_o shall_v say_v he_o find_v more_o in_o bilson_n for_o the_o resist_a and_o restrain_v of_o king_n than_o he_o can_v approve_v bishop_n bilson_n be_v one_o of_o my_o predecessor_n in_o resistance_n the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n and_o much_o more_o before_o i_o in_o learning_n than_o he_o be_v in_o time_n but_o bernardus_n non_fw-la vidit_fw-la omne_fw-la and_o the_o learn_a and_o best_a of_o man_n be_v but_o man_n and_o therefore_o may_v err_v and_o good_a man_n very_o good_a man_n may_v be_v the_o apt_a to_o fall_v into_o some_o kind_n of_o error_n both_o speculative_o and_o practical_o by_o indulge_v too_o much_o even_o to_o their_o good_a affection_n and_o therefore_o error_n i_o believe_v it_o be_v his_o zeal_n for_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o his_o compassion_n to_o those_o that_o be_v persecute_v for_o it_o that_o make_v this_o learned_a and_o good_a man_n say_v so_o much_o as_o he_o do_v which_o be_v more_o than_o i_o wish_v he_o have_v in_o excuse_n of_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n by_o the_o french_a dutch_a and_o scotch_a protestant_n in_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n against_o their_o several_a respective_a prince_n and_o i_o think_v we_o ought_v to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o not_o for_o reason_n of_o state_n only_o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n assist_v with_o man_n money_n and_o arm_n all_o the_o aforesaid_a subject_n against_o their_o aforesaid_a sovereign_n but_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o either_o it_o the_o queen_n do_v well_o in_o do_v what_o she_o do_v or_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v well_o in_o write_v what_o he_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o they_o because_o i_o do_v not_o think_v they_o themselves_o i_o mean_v the_o subject_n of_o those_o prince_n do_v well_o in_o make_v that_o resistance_n which_o they_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o upon_o this_o consideration_n during_o
other_o person_n employ_v in_o write_v or_o agent_v the_o lion_n king_n at_o arm_n herald_n pursuivant_n and_o messenger_n at_o arm_n all_o collector_n sub-collectours_a and_o farmourer_n of_o his_o majesty_n custom_n and_o excise_n all_o magistrate_n dean_n of_o gilled_a counsellor_n and_o clerk_n of_o burgh_n royal_a and_o regality_n all_o deacon_n of_o trade_n and_o deacon-conveeners_a in_o the_o say_v burgh_n all_o master_n and_o doctor_n in_o university_n college_n or_o school_n all_o chaiplain_v in_o family_n pedagogue_n to_o child_n and_o all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o army_n fort_n or_o militia_n and_o all_o other_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n or_o office_n within_o this_o kingdom_n who_o shall_v public_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o follow_v viz._n the_o arch-bishop_n chief_a commander_n of_o the_o force_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o state_n and_o counsellor_n before_o the_o secret_a council_n all_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n and_o all_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o depend_v upon_o they_o before_o the_o session_n the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a and_o those_o depend_v upon_o that_o court_n in_o the_o justice_n court_n the_o lord_n and_o other_o member_n of_o exchequer_n before_o the_o exchequer_n all_o bishop_n before_o the_o arch-bishop_n all_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n commissar_n master_n and_o doctor_n of_o university_n and_o school_n chaiplain_n and_o pedagogue_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n sheriff_n steward_n baily_n of_o royalty_n and_o regality_n and_o those_o depend_v on_o these_o jurisdiction_n before_o these_o respective_a court_n and_o prove_v baily_n and_o other_o of_o the_o burgh_n before_o the_o town_n council_n all_o collector_n and_o farmourer_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n and_o excise_n before_o the_o exchequer_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o border_n before_o the_o privy_a council_n all_o justice_n of_o peace_n before_o their_o conveen_a and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n before_o the_o general_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o force_n before_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o common_a soldier_n before_o their_o respective_a officer_n the_o lion_n before_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o herald_n pursuivant_n and_o messenger_n at_o arm_n before_o the_o lyon_n and_o his_o majesty_n with_o consent_n foresay_a statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o those_o who_o present_o possess_v or_o enjoy_v any_o of_o the_o foresaid_n office_n public_a trust_n or_o employment_n shall_v take_v and_o subscribe_v the_o follow_a oath_n in_o one_o of_o the_o foresaid_n office_n in_o manner_n before_o prescribe_v betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o january_n next_o which_o be_v to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o respective_a court_n and_o extract_v thereof_o under_o the_o clerk_n hand_n to_o be_v report_v to_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o march_n next_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o and_o thereafter_o in_o any_o other_o court_n whereof_o they_o be_v judge_n or_o member_n the_o first_o time_n they_o shall_v sit_v or_o exerce_fw-la in_o any_o of_o these_o respective_a court_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v promote_v to_o or_o employ_v in_o any_o of_o the_o foresaid_n office_n trust_n or_o employment_n shall_v at_o their_o entry_n into_o and_o before_o their_o exerce_v thereof_o take_v and_o subscribe_v the_o say_a oath_n in_o manner_n foresay_a to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o respective_a court_n and_o report_v to_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n within_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n after_o their_o take_v the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v presume_v to_o exercise_v any_o of_o the_o say_n office_n or_o employment_n or_o any_o public_a office_n or_o trust_v within_o this_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v lawful_a brother_n and_o son_n only_o except_v until_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n foresay_a and_o subscribe_v it_o to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o respective_a court_n they_o shall_v be_v declare_v incapable_a of_o all_o public_a trust_v thereafter_o and_o be_v further_o punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o movable_n and_o liferent-escheat_n the_o one_o half_n whereof_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o informer_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n foresay_a recommend_v to_o his_o privy_a council_n to_o see_v this_o act_n put_v to_o due_a and_o vigorous_a execution_n follow_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust._n i_o a._n b._n solemn_o swear_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n who_o i_o invocat_n as_o judge_n and_o witness_v of_o my_o sincere_a intention_n of_o this_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o own_o and_o sincere_o profess_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o and_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o same_o to_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v adhere_v thereto_o during_o all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life-time_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o educat_fw-la my_o child_n therein_o and_o shall_v never_o consent_v to_o any_o change_n or_o alteration_n contrary_a thereto_o and_o that_o i_o disown_n and_o renounce_v all_o such_o principle_n doctrine_n or_o practice_n whether_o popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v contrary_a unto_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_a protestant_n religion_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o for_o testification_n of_o my_o obedience_n to_o my_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n charles_n the_o second_o i_o do_v affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n pope_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentat_fw-la have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n preheminencie_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o right_n jurisdiction_n prerogative_n privilege_n prehemineney_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o i_o far_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n or_o league_n or_o to_o convocat_n conveen_n or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convention_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v or_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a without_o his_o majesty_n be_v special_a command_n or_o express_v licence_n have_v thereto_o or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o enter_v into_o such_o covenant_n or_o assembly_n and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o from_o the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n so_o common_o call_v or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v with_o my_o utmost_a power_n defend_v assist_v and_o maintain_v his_o majesty_n be_v jurisdiction_n foresay_v against_o all_o deadly_a and_o i_o shall_v never_o decline_v his_o majesty_n be_v power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n and_o final_o i_o affirm_v and_o swear_v that_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n be_v give_v in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o evasion_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o accept_v or_o use_v any_o dispensation_n from_o any_o creature_n whatsoever_o so_o help_v i_o god_n finis_fw-la there_o be_v several_a treatise_n of_o the_o same_o right_n reverend_a author_n write_v upon_o several_a occasion_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o most_o of_o the_o doctrine_n in_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o print_a for_o joanna_n brome_n brome_n april_n 3._o 1683._o he_o may_v have_v refer_v they_o to_o himself_o pag._n 460._o where_o he_o give_v the_o same_o
vid._n a_o vindication_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n b_o be_v church_n history_n a_o remark_n in_o general_n upon_o those_o who_o censure_n our_o translation_n the_o danger_n and_o vanity_n of_o such_o bold_a censure_n some_o example_n of_o mr._n b_o be_v thus_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o city_n with_o he_o stand_v for_o a_o market_n town_n because_o he_o will_v have_v no_o bishop_n of_o more_o than_o one_o congregation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o proper_o render_v he_o say_v to_o resist_v to_o resist_v be_v more_o than_o not_o to_o obey_v vid._n holy_a commonwealth_n p._n 37._o p_o 377._o so_o to_o resist_v god_n be_v more_o than_o not_o to_o obey_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o resist_v be_v both_o military_a term_n our_o translatour_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v judgement_n as_o mr._n b._n be_v not_o what_o mean_v by_o resist_v resistance_n impious_a and_o irreligious_a irrational_a also_o as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o be_v of_o a_o body_n politic_a the_o necessity_n of_o a_o supreme_a power_n in_o all_o body_n politic_a that_o supreme_a power_n unquestionable_a the_o reason_n of_o this_o ground_v upon_o nature_n grotius_n his_o testimony_n monarchy_n god_n government_n mr._n b_o be_v just_a and_o loyal_a opinion_n of_o the_o sovereign_n power_n vid._n holy_a com._n p._n 72._o spoil_a by_o his_o follow_a aphorism_n h._n c._n p._n 73._o h._n c._n p._n 87._o aph._n 79._o h._n c._n p._n 87._o 88_o h._n c._n p._n 74._o upon_o these_o supposition_n mr._n b._n justify_v the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o king_n murder_n the_o independent_o as_o justifiable_a as_o the_o presbyterian_o those_o assertion_n of_o mr._n b_o be_v take_v to_o task_n resistance_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o well-being_n of_o body_n politic_a as_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o civil_a war_n the_o worst_a of_o evil_n no_o small_a matter_n in_o mr._n b_o his_o opinion_n that_o will_v excuse_v resist_v grotius_n put_v a_o case_n but_o contradict_v himself_o and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o it_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 4_o p._n 104._o a_o passage_n of_o his_o before_o cite_v concern_v the_o primitive_a christian_n compare_v with_o this_o he_o himself_o in_o effect_n disallow_v his_o own_o answer_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la p._n 112._o some_o instance_n of_o he_o wherein_o resistance_n may_v seem_v lawful_a examine_v th●se_o instance_n of_o his_o be_v of_o king_n and_o n●_n king_n the_o three_o instance_n the_o four_o instance_n those_o instance_n but_o seem_a exception_n the_o law_n of_o non-resisting_a the_o foundation_n and_o preservative_n of_o humane_a society_n other_o reason_n for_o nonresistance_n resistance_n unlawful_a even_o in_o grotius_n his_o case_n a_o instance_n from_o the_o holy_a league_n in_o france_n the_o catholic_n religion_n the_o pretence_n there_o the_o like_a instance_n from_o our_o late_a rebellion_n in_o england_n the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o pretence_n here_o other_o pretence_n make_v use_v of_o for_o the_o late_a rebellion_n the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n recommend_v the_o bishop_n ground_n to_o prove_v the_o late_a war_n unlawful_a mr._n b_n contrary_a ground_n to_o justify_v it_o his_o confidence_n of_o these_o ground_n h._n c._n p._n 489_o 490._o the_o first_o of_o they_o consider_v h._n c._n 476._o ad_fw-la sinem_fw-la istius_fw-la pagine_v the_o parliament_n declaration_n ibid._n mr._n b._n personal_o engage_v in_o the_o war._n the_o parliament_n design_n in_o that_o declaration_n declaration_n 2_o chron._n 18._o v_o 30._o mr._n b_n own_o confession_n in_o the_o case_n h._n c._n p._n 422._o h._n c._n p._n 471._o by_o parliament_n mr._n b._n mean_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o ground_n of_o felton_n murder_v the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n a_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o such_o vote_n no_o man_n safe_a in_o such_o case_n the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v use_v of_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n person_n hol._n c._n p._n 489_o parliament_n not_o infallible_a nor_o impeccable_a by_o mr._n b_n own_o confession_n holy_a com-w_a pag._n 437_o 438._o and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o be_v defer_v by_o the_o people_n ibid._n holy_a com-w_a pag._n 439._o mr._n b_n inconsistence_n in_o the_o resolution_n of_o such_o case_n the_o law_n a_o sure_a rule_n rule_n in_o prolegom_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la the_o e._n of_o essex_n his_o case_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n the_o judge_n opinion_n in_o that_o case_n case_n cambd._n eliz._n ad_fw-la ann._n 1601._o a_o threefold_a confirmation_n of_o that_o their_o opinion_n three_o observation_n draw_v from_o thence_o the_o presbyterian_o will_v have_v do_v what_o the_o independent_o do_v have_v they_o be_v let_v alone_o holy_a com._n p._n 422._o the_o king_n person_n except_v in_o none_o of_o their_o commission_n the_o presbyterian_a clergy_n tax_v as_o to_o the_o late_a king_n death_n fid._n evangil_n armatum_fw-la mr._n b._n particular_o charge_v hol._n com._n p._n 489_o &_o 490._o notwithstanding_o his_o confidence_n ibid._n rebellion_n as_o mr._n b._n own_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o murder_n whordom_n drunkenness_n etc._n etc._n some_o be_v rebel_n who_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o so_o the_o schismatical_a clergy_n under_o a_o just_a reproof_n the_o king_n power_n destroy_v in_o the_o late_a war._n the_o presbyterian_a party_n who_o destroy_v his_o power_n by_o mr._n b_o be_v own_o confession_n rebel_n nor_o consequent_o can_v they_o be_v absolve_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o king_n murder_n the_o late_a war_n than_o be_v make_v against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o though_o the_o parliament_n declare_v it_o be_v not_o h._n com._n p._n 419._o mr._n b._n prove_v to_o believe_v so_o himself_o another_o topick_n of_o mr._n b_o be_v that_o the_o late_a war_n be_v not_o rebellion_n because_o the_o king_n he_o say_v be_v not_o sole_a sovereign_n mr._n b_o be_v bold_a offer_n vid._n praef._n to_o holy_a c._n prope_fw-la finem_fw-la what_o mr._n b_o be_v meaning_n be_v in_o deny_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o high_a power_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o division_n the_o king_n power_n take_v from_o he_o his_o authority_n remain_v good_a the_o act_n which_o the_o king_n past_a for_o the_o parliament_n sit_v give_v they_o no_o more_o power_n than_o they_o have_v before_o the_o worst_a act_n that_o bless_a king_n ever_o do_v mr._n b_o ground_n his_o denial_n of_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n upon_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n his_o definition_n of_o a_o kingdom_n h._n c._n p._n 85._o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n only_o titular_a the_o government_n there_o aristocratical_a all_o king_n indeed_o unaccountable_a to_o the_o reople_n even_o political_a king_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o govern_v by_o law_n and_o though_o king_n by_o election_n only_o all_o such_o king_n accountable_a to_o god_n only_o the_o question_n the_o answer_n 1_o reason_n the_o people_n upon_o their_o choice_a part_n with_o all_o the_o power_n they_o have_v valerian_n be_v reply_n in_o the_o like_a case_n vid._n zozom_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 6._o 2_o reason_n a_o king_n so_o choose_v have_v hic_fw-mi kingly_a power_n immediate_o from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o the_o people_n as_o mr._n b._n grant_v nothing_o in_o scripture_n for_o people_n to_o control_v their_o king_n the_o state_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n our_o king_n according_a to_o mr._n b_o be_v own_o principle_n a_o sole_a sovereign_n holy_a com._n p._n 61._o ibid._n p._n 62._o the_o king_n have_v no_o superior_a to_o judge_v he_o nor_o peer_n to_o try_v he_o mr._n b._n start_v a_o controversy_n which_o form_n of_o government_n the_o english_a be_v h._n c._n p._n 87._o this_o controversy_n never_o hear_v of_o till_o the_o late_a time_n the_o rebell-parliament_n modest_a at_o first_o the_o secret_a design_n of_o some_o from_o the_o first_o to_o change_v the_o government_n mr._n b._n make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n a_o mix_a commonwealth_n h._n c._n p._n 87._o my_o lord_n cook_n be_v judgement_n in_o the_o case_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o four_o book_n of_o report_n his_o judgement_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o foreign_a lawyer_n and_o divine_n calvin_n the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o what_o proper_o calvinism_n calvin_n condemn_v resistance_n of_o king_n by_o private_a man_n but_o oblige_v some_o sort_n of_o magistrate_n to_o it_o his_o wariness_n in_o express_v himself_o the_o three_o estate_n have_v no_o such_o power_n as_o he_o suppose_v perhaps_o a_o salvo_fw-la for_o a_o lye_n calvin_n himself_o doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o magistrate_n as_o he_o speak_v of_o no_o such_o magistrate_n by_o god_n ordinance_n the_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n of_o
such_o magistrate_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o this_o opinion_n of_o calvin_n and_o his_o follower_n tax_v by_o grotius_n heb_n 12._o 15._o his_o reason_n for_o it_o nam_fw-la magistratus_fw-la illi_fw-la inferiorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la ratione_fw-la habità_fw-la sunt_fw-la publicae_fw-la personae_fw-la at_o superiores_fw-la si_fw-la considerentur_fw-la privati_fw-la sunt_fw-la grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 1._o cap._n 4._o sect_n 6._o another_o passage_n of_o grotius_n wherein_o he_o allow_v resistance_n of_o king_n si_fw-mi rex_fw-la habeat_fw-la partem_fw-la summi_fw-la imperii_fw-la partem_fw-la alteram_fw-la populus_fw-la aut_fw-la senatus_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la non_fw-la svam_fw-la involanti_fw-la vi_fw-la justè_fw-la opponi_fw-la poterit_fw-la quia_fw-la catenus_fw-la imperium_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la quod_fw-la locum_fw-la habere_fw-la censeo_fw-la etlamsi_fw-la dictum_fw-la sit_fw-la belli_fw-la potestatem_fw-la penes_fw-la regem_fw-la fore_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la externo_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la alioqui_fw-la quisquis_fw-la imperii_fw-la summi_fw-la partem_fw-la habeat_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la non_fw-la habere_fw-la eam_fw-la partem_fw-la tuendi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quod_fw-la ubl_n fit_v potest_fw-la rex_fw-la svam_fw-la imperii_fw-la partem_fw-la belli_fw-la jure_fw-la amittere_fw-la grot._fw-la ibid._n this_o passage_n the_o ground_n of_o mr._n b_n justify_v the_o late_a war._n no_o such_o case_n possible_a as_o grotius_n suppose_v sovereignty_n indivisible_a the_o division_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n no_o division_n of_o sovereignty_n our_o english_a heptarchy_n such_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n upon_o what_o account_n the_o case_n when_o a_o king_n be_v conditional_o elect_v a_o king_n thus_o elect_v a_o king_n in_o title_n only_o no_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o this_o case_n as_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o people_n grotius_n inconsistent_a with_o himself_o a_o account_n of_o the_o change_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n in_o none_o of_o which_o ever_o any_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o change_n of_o government_n in_o that_o state_n but_o three_o properly_z speaking_z the_o sovereignty_n not_o divide_v all_o the_o while_n the_o senate_n not_o copartner_n in_o it_o with_o the_o emperor_n as_o mr._n b._n will_v have_v it_o grotius_n his_o design_n in_o his_o suppose_a division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n to_o justify_v the_o netherlands_o war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o book_n of_o he_o wherein_o he_o state_v the_o case_n he_o lodge_v the_o sovereignty_n all_o along_o in_o the_o state_n and_o make_v k._n philip_n a_o usurper_n os_fw-la it_o lib._n de_fw-fr antiquitate_fw-la reipub_fw-la baravicae_fw-la cap._n 7._o page_n 49._o this_o however_o it_o may_v perhaps_o justify_v his_o countryman_n do_v not_o reach_v the_o case_n in_o hand_n this_o further_o make_v out_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n he_o say_v be_v always_o in_o the_o state_n de_fw-fr antiquitate_fw-la relpub_fw-la batav_n p._n 52._o ib._n p._n 49._o their_o king_n but_o titular_a the_o state_n according_a to_o grotius_n in_o their_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v but_o recover_v what_o be_v their_o own_o before_o upon_o these_o ground_n if_o true_a that_o war_n no_o rebellion_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o necessity_n either_o whole_o in_o the_o people_n or_o whole_o in_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n or_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v that_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a which_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o natural_a body_n no_o such_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o england_n if_o england_n a_o monarchy_n as_o it_o be_v the_o king_n sole_a sovereign_n both_o which_o mr._n b._n deny_v though_o swear_v by_o he_o at_o his_o ordination_n the_o parliament_n pretend_v declaration_n about_o it_o inquire_v after_o no_o such_o declaration_n to_o be_v hear_v of_o from_o any_o parliament_n the_o 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prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n two_o part_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n the_o one_o assertory_n the_o other_o promissory_a in_o the_o assertory_n part_v two_o clause_n one_o affirmative_a the_o other_o negative_a the_o late_a clause_n discover_v papist_n the_o former_a clause_n assert_v the_o monarchy_n what_o intend_v by_o swear_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n the_o distinction_n which_o the_o rubric_n make_v betwixt_o those_o two_o clause_n vid._n the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v of_o deacon_n the_o first_o clause_n be_v call_v the_o oath_n the_o second_o be_v rather_o a_o abjuration_n the_o former_a clause_n infer_v the_o late_a the_o late_a not_o the_o former_a the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n exclude_v all_o pretence_n to_o the_o supremacy_n from_o any_o other_o as_o well_o at_o home_n as_o abroad_o why_o not_o a_o express_a abjuration_n of_o the_o supremacy_n be_v in_o any_o at_o home_n beside_o the_o king_n as_o of_o its_o be_v in_o any_o abroad_o the_o 1_o reason_n the_o 2_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o claim_n to_o the_o supremacy_n from_o abroad_o no_o such_o pretence_n at_o home_n a_o pamphlet_n in_o the_o late_a time_n tax_v which_o make_v the_o two_o house_n coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n the_o project_n of_o co-ordination_a utter_o inconsistent_a with_o our_o government_n the_o constitution_n the_o same_o now_o as_o ever_o the_o two_o house_n petition_v the_o king_n a_o proof_n that_o there_o be_v no_o co-ordination_a the_o king_n free_a to_o grant_v or_o deny_v as_o he_o please_v a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n with_o mr._n b._n equivalent_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o legal_a authority_n for_o the_o late_a war_n against_o the_o king_n nor_o can_v any_o pretence_n justify_v it_o mr._n b._n himself_o appeal_v to_o holy_a com._n w._n p._n 441._o the_o two_o house_n themselves_o acknowledge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n some_o remark_n upon_o that_o acknowledgement_n the_o invalidity_n of_o their_o ordinance_n make_v out_o the_o king_n assert_v the_o militia_n vid._n the_o king_n answer_v from_o york_n to_o the_o 19_o proposition_n a_o remarkable_a passage_n in_o a_o sermon_n of_o archbishop_n usher_n at_o the_o treaty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n sir_n phil._n warwick_n a_o witness_n to_o that_o passage_n a_o objection_n against_o its_o credibility_n answer_v the_o parliament_n own_o acknowledgement_n further_o make_v out_o t●e_v mischievousness_n of_o some_o of_o mr._n b._n be_v write_n heresy_n and_o schism_n propagate_v by_o book_n though_o the_o author_n themselves_o repent_v their_o error_n a_o instance_n of_o brown_a the_o father_n of_o the_o brownist_n mr._n baxter_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o baxterian_a sect._n his_o anti-episcopal_a aphorism_n pass_v by_o his_o anti-monarchical_a aphorism_n just_o except_v against_o the_o sovereignty_n he_o say_v divide_v betwixt_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o his_o reason_n to_o prove_v it_o of_o his_o first_o proof_n the_o parliament_n have_v always_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n their_o sovereign_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n prove_v it_o his_o second_o proof_n from_o the_o legislative_a power_n the_o legislative_a power_n sole_o in_o the_o king_n by_o parliament_n be_v mean_v not_o king_n lord_n &_o commons_o but_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o be_v the_o two_o house_n mr._n b._n by_o parliament_n often_o understand_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o in_o effect_n lodge_v the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n in_o they_o how_o the_o two_o house_n come_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n the_o lord_n summon_v by_o the_o king_n the_o commons_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n with_o the_o king_n leave_n the_o king_n give_v the_o parliament_n its_o be_v and_o continuance_n as_o he_o please_v the_o two_o house_n therefore_o not_o coordinate_a nor_o sharer_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n with_o the_o king_n vid._n grotium_fw-la de_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la reipub._n batavicae_fw-la what_o hurt_v the_o crown_n hurt_v the_o people_n the_o legislative_a power_n a_o branch_n of_o sovereignty_n how_o far_o the_o two_o house_n concern_v in_o that_o they_o only_o propose_v bill_n the_o royal_a assent_n make_v
they_o law_n by_o give_v they_o a_o oblige_a power_n the_o king_n alone_o our_o lawmaker_n dr._n sanderson_n judgement_n in_o the_o case_n his_o commendation_n for_o a_o excellent_a casuist_n 1_o ep._n tim._n cap._n 4._o v._n 3._o the_o design_n of_o mr._n b._n be_v holy_a commonwealth_n he_o entitle_v the_o usurper_n to_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n by_o the_o king_n be_v have_v lose_v his_o part_n vid._n h._n c._n thes._n 145._o &_o 363._o thes._n 368._o and_o this_o too_o against_o a_o thesis_n of_o his_o own_o thes._n 374._o mr._n b._n be_v thesis_n further_o examine_v who_o in_o mr._n b._n be_v account_v the_o best_a governor_n in_o all_o the_o world_n see_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o holy_a commonwealth_n who_o yet_o he_o own_v to_o be_v intruder_n and_o usurper_n ii_o c._n p._n 86._o thesis_n 375._o his_o strange_a shuffle_n and_o self-contradiction_n a_o short_a account_n of_o those_o usurper_n mr._n b._n be_v flattery_n to_o oliver_n his_o compliance_n with_o richard_n three_o remark_n upon_o it_o his_o eulogy_n of_o the_o usurper_n usurper_n pref._n to_o holy_a com._n w._n mr._n b._n rebuke_v for_o his_o extravagance_n and_o his_o best_a governor_n challenge_v all_o that_o slay_v and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n not_o censure_v the_o recapitulation_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n a_o objection_n mr._n b._n be_v opinion_n that_o a_o sovereign_n though_o limit_v by_o compact_n may_v act_v for_o the_o people_n safety_n against_o their_o consent_n and_o why_o not_o make_v law_n then_o for_o that_o end_n without_o their_o consent_n his_o reason_n for_o that_o opinion_n v_o p._n 119._o thes._n 120._o the_o answer_n according_a to_o that_o opinion_n ship-money_n justify_v upon_o mr._n b._n be_v ground_n the_o bishop_n own_o answer_n though_o law_n be_v not_o make_v without_o the_o people_n consent_n in_o parliament_n yet_o that_o consent_n do_v not_o make_v they_o law_n ordinance_n of_o themselves_o not_o law_n the_o king_n assent_n give_v be_v to_o the_o law_n how_o the_o two_o house_n concur_v to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o form_n from_o the_o king_n why_o the_o law_n say_v to_o be_v enact_v by_o king_n lord_n &_o commons_o the_o modern_a stile_n of_o enact_v law_n h._n c._n p._n 46●_n the_o ancient_a stile_n or_o form_n when_o the_o change_n begin_v the_o old_a stile_n resume_v afterward_o mr._n b._n be_v argument_n for_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o parliament_n from_o the_o preface_n of_o our_o law_n unconclusive_a holy_a com._n p._n 462._o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o several_a modern_a instance_n against_o he_o why_o henry_n the_o viii_o change_v the_o old_a stile_n his_o meaning_n in_o it_o can_v not_o be_v to_o part_v with_o any_o of_o his_o sovereignty_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o understand_v by_o either_o king_n or_o parliament_n most_o likely_a it_o be_v to_o please_v the_o people_n why_o the_o old_a stile_n resume_v since_o a_o objection_n those_o word_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o when_o add_v and_o why_o the_o answer_n by_o parliament_n here_o mean_v not_o lord_n &_o commons_o only_o without_o the_o king_n what_o mean_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v great_a council_n and_o high_a court._n their_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n they_o act_n in_o that_o respect_n as_o other_o court_n do_v why_o our_o law_n call_v the_o king_n law_n why_o call_v act_n of_o parliament_n advice_n or_o consent_n sometime_o entitle_v to_o the_o act._n 1_o cor._n 6._o 2._o matth._n 19_o 28._o joh._n 5._o 22._o the_o saint_n judge_v the_o world_n apply_v to_o this_o case_n the_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n the_o four_o cause_n of_o our_o law_n viz._n efficient_a matter_n form_n and_o end_v of_o they_o explain_v what_o kind_n of_o cause_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n be_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o king_n only_o two_o conclusion_n of_o mr._n b._n be_v upon_o his_o supposition_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n divide_v the_o eastern_a monarch_n not_o altogether_o arbitrary_a what_o it_o be_v denominate_v a_o monarchy_n no_o judicatory_a above_o the_o king_n the_o parliament_n no_o such_o judicatory_a the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n how_o mean_v another_o maxim_n to_o that_o purpose_n king_n david_n accountable_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o punish_v by_o he_o david_n be_v monition_n to_o king_n the_o people_n privilege_n of_o consent_v to_o their_o law_n a_o favour_n at_o first_o of_o the_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n make_v law_n without_o their_o consent_n parliament_n first_o so_o call_v in_o henry_n i._o time_n a_o antecedent_n compact_v of_o the_o people_n with_o the_o king_n a_o political_a whimsy_n of_o mr._n b_o '_o s._n mr._n hobbs_n and_o mr._n baxter_n agree_v the_o extreme_a unlikelihood_n of_o the_o supposition_n our_o government_n at_o first_o arbitrary_a it_o be_v likely_a the_o custom_n of_o not_o make_v law_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n begin_v under_o henry_n i._o with_o that_o other_o of_o not_o raise_v money_n without_o their_o consent_n however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o by_o compact_n but_o by_o grant_n mr._n b._n be_v vain_a and_o false_a distinction_n of_o two_o capacity_n in_o the_o people_n as_o free_a and_o as_o subject_n h._n c._n p._n 459._o h._n c._n p._n 458._o some_o right_n he_o say_v reserve_v by_o the_o people_n in_o their_o contract_n and_o the_o parliament_n their_o trustee_n government_n not_o always_o found_v upon_o contract_n as_o mr._n b._n say_v it_o be_v a_o free_a people_n as_o well_o as_o a_o free_a man_n may_v give_v up_o themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v without_o any_o reservation_n of_o right_n several_a free_a people_n have_v do_v so_o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la particular_o in_o our_o government_n no_o such_o thing_n as_o contract_n or_o reservation_n off_o right_n the_o people_n right_n not_o by_o bargain_n but_o by_o grant_n of_o their_o king_n the_o people_n have_v no_o representative_n till_o henry_n i._n vid._n daniel_n hist._n &_o baker_n chron._n mr._n b._n be_v supposition_n a_o mere_a fiction_n the_o privilege_n and_o representative_n the_o people_n now_o have_v be_v not_o by_o any_o antecedent_n compact_a the_o people_n be_v represent_v in_o a_o double_a capacity_n as_o mr._n b._n fancy_n make_v a_o argument_n by_o he_o to_o justify_v the_o late_a rebellion_n holy_a com._n w._n h._n c._n thes._n 361._o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n do_v not_o prove_v any_o such_o compact_a or_o reserve_v etc._n etc._n as_o mr._n b._n affirm_v this_o make_v out_o in_o three_o consideration_n mr._n b._n make_v the_o king_n a_o king_n in_o name_n only_o he_o have_v no_o authentic_a record_n for_o such_o a_o contract_n as_o he_o suppose_v holy_a com._n w._n p._n 377._o h._n c._n p._n 468._o nor_o for_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o people_n trustee_n for_o their_o reserve_a right_n be_v the_o original_a constitution_n such_o as_o mr._n b._n make_v it_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v sole_a sovereign_a nor_o sovereign_n at_o all_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o government_n and_o its_o change_n during_o the_o usurpation_n till_o the_o king_n return_v a_o serious_a expostulation_n with_o people_n for_o their_o uneasiness_n numb_a c._n 14._o v._n 4._o no_o reason_n for_o it_o the_o pretend_a ground_n of_o it_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o causeless_a fear_n the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n the_o subject_n right_n and_o privilege_n their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n the_o duty_n of_o those_o representative_n how_o to_o act_v as_o trustee_n also_o a_o even_a balance_n to_o be_v keep_v betwixt_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n the_o king_n compare_v to_o a_o father_n and_o a_o husband_n two_o observation_n of_o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la cap._n 3._o p._n 81._o lb._n p._n 83._o apply_v to_o mr._n b_n main_a principle_n how_o it_o come_v that_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v without_o a_o parliament_n when_o our_o monarchy_n begin_v to_o be_v political_a yet_o still_o a_o monarchy_n a_o mistake_n in_o polybius_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o sect._n 19_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o a_o government_n not_o by_o the_o managery_n but_o by_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o it_o ib._n this_o rule_n apply_v to_o the_o english_a monarchy_n the_o happy_a condition_n of_o english_a subject_n a_o account_n of_o a_o sermon_n the_o bishop_n preach_v before_o the_o long_a parliament_n in_o commendation_n of_o the_o english_a constitution_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o account_n give_v church_n and_o state_n both_o subject_n to_o the_o monarchy_n popery_n and_o presbytery_n both_o destructive_a to_o monarchy_n two_o supremes_n in_o one_o kingdom_n
immediate_o from_o god_n i_o wonder_v by_o what_o right_a or_o authority_n they_o can_v pretend_v to_o take_v that_o from_o he_o which_o not_o they_o but_o god_n have_v give_v to_o he_o sure_o they_o will_v not_o say_v they_o may_v do_v it_o whether_o god_n will_v or_o no_o and_o of_o god_n will_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o or_o may_v do_v so_o they_o can_v have_v no_o declaration_n or_o signification_n but_o either_o from_o some_o plain_a positive_a stand_a rule_n in_o scripture_n or_o from_o special_a extraordinary_a and_o immediate_a revelation_n such_o as_o abraham_n have_v for_o the_o sacrifice_a his_o son_n isaac_n or_o as_o jehu_n have_v for_o the_o destroy_v the_o house_n of_o ahab_n but_o as_o to_o this_o latter_a as_o i_o hope_v mr._n baxter_n be_v not_o yet_o fanatic_a enough_o to_o pretend_v so_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v find_v no_o such_o declaration_n or_o signification_n of_o god_n will_v for_o the_o former_a i_o mean_v in_o the_o scripture_n either_o of_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n as_o they_o be_v always_o and_o universal_o understand_v by_o the_o first_o and_o best_a christian_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o in_o the_o scripture_n god_n have_v king_n command_v king_n or_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o his_o and_o their_o own_o law_n too_o that_o be_v conformable_a unto_o he_o and_o threaten_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o and_o punish_v they_o when_o they_o have_v not_o but_o where_o or_o in_o what_o place_n of_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n have_v god_n appoint_v or_o permit_v all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o people_n to_o do_v so_o i_o mean_v to_o punish_v their_o king_n by_o depose_v they_o or_o by_o take_v any_o part_n of_o the_o kingly_a power_n he_o have_v give_v they_o away_o from_o they_o sure_o god_n do_v not_o only_o foresee_v but_o foretell_v that_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o people_n the_o jew_n will_v be_v some_o of_o they_o idolater_n and_o some_o of_o they_o murderer_n and_o adulterer_n and_o some_o of_o they_o tyrant_n and_o great_a oppresser_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o appear_v by_o samuel_n speech_n unto_o they_o at_o the_o election_n of_o saul_n their_o first_o king_n but_o he_o do_v not_o give_v they_o or_o any_o order_n of_o man_n among_o they_o there_o or_o any_o where_o else_o any_o either_o commission_n or_o permission_n authoritative_o to_o inquire_v into_o their_o king_n action_n or_o to_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n for_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o juda_n and_o israel_n be_v king_n indeed_o and_o so_o be_v king_n those_o king_n whether_o despoticall_a or_o political_a whether_o successive_a or_o elective_a which_o have_v no_o ordinary_a stand_v legal_a power_n or_o judicatory_a above_o they_o whereunto_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o accountable_a as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v unto_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v no_o king_n indeed_o but_o in_o name_n and_o in_o title_n only_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o legal_a ordinary_a stand_a power_n or_o judicatory_a here_o in_o england_n above_o our_o king_n for_o rex_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la imò_fw-la nec_fw-la parem_fw-la the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n have_v none_o above_o he_o no_o nor_o equal_a to_o he_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n and_o therefore_o our_o king_n must_v sovereign_n needs_o be_v a_o sovereign_n and_o a_o sole_a sovereign_n according_a to_o mr._n baxter_n own_o principle_n and_o concession_n for_o this_o be_v one_o of_o mr._n baxter_n own_o principle_n that_o every_o commonwealth_n or_o body_n politic_a must_v have_v a_o sovereign_n the_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n say_v 61._o he_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o sovereign_n and_o subject_n to_o each_o other_o as_o likewise_o this_o be_v another_o of_o his_o aphorism_n or_o principle_n that_o the_o sovereign_n of_o one_o commonwealth_n 62._o must_v be_v one_o and_o but_o one_o and_o by_o but_o one_o he_o must_v needs_o mean_v but_o one_o person_n or_o but_o one_o caetus_fw-la or_o company_n of_o man_n and_o consequent_o in_o which_o soever_o of_o they_o it_o be_v it_o must_v be_v sole_o and_o whole_o so_o that_o to_o be_v sovereign_a and_o not_o to_o be_v sole_a sovereign_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o adjecto_fw-la from_o whence_o i_o argue_v that_o if_o there_o must_v be_v a_o sovereign_n or_o supreme_a power_n in_o every_o state_n or_o body_n politic_a and_o that_o be_v the_o sovereign_n or_o supreme_a power_n which_o by_o the_o legal_a constitution_n have_v no_o superior_a power_n above_o it_o than_o the_o regal_a be_v the_o sovereign_n or_o supreme_a power_n in_o england_n because_o according_a to_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o power_n superior_a to_o it_o or_o predominant_a over_o it_o but_o all_o other_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o it_o and_o subordinate_a and_o subject_a and_o subservient_fw-fr to_o it_o again_o if_o the_o sovereign_n of_o one_o commonwealth_n state_n or_o kingdom_n must_v be_v one_o and_o but_o one_o only_a then_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o sovereign_n as_o have_v no_o superior_a he_o must_v needs_o be_v he_o must_v be_v a_o sole_a sovereign_n also_o neither_o do_v i_o see_v how_o either_o of_o these_o conclusion_n can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n be_v deny_v but_o by_o assign_v some_o power_n in_o some_o person_n or_o person_n which_o by_o the_o legal_a and_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v above_o the_o he_o king_n or_o at_o least_o equal_a to_o he_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o rex_n in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n have_v none_o above_o he_o so_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n too_o that_o he_o have_v not_o parem_fw-la neither_o none_o equal_a to_o he_o so_o that_o according_a to_o our_o law_n as_o there_o be_v none_o to_o judge_n he_o because_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a so_o there_o be_v no_o way_n of_o try_v he_o because_o he_o have_v no_o peer_n those_o who_o we_o call_v peer_n be_v his_o subject_n though_o they_o be_v pares_fw-la or_o peer_n in_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o chap._n v._n the_o english_a monarchy_n assert_v against_o mr._n b._n who_o will_v have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o mix_a commonwealth_n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n cook_n be_v judgement_n on_o the_o point_n this_o one_o will_v think_v be_v enough_o to_o prove_v the_o king_n of_o england_n not_o only_o to_o be_v our_o sovereign_n but_o our_o sole_a sovereign_n and_o consequent_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v proper_o and_o indeed_o as_o it_o have_v always_o be_v account_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o a_o monarchy_n or_o a_o government_n in_o chief_a by_o one_o and_o by_o one_o only_a no_o say_v mr._n baxter_n it_o have_v not_o always_o be_v account_v to_o be_v so_o for_o it_o have_v be_v a_o controversy_n be_v say_v he_o have_v speak_v before_o of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n to_o which_o of_o these_o form_n our_o english_a commonwealth_n be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v and_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o this_o say_v he_o be_v 87._o one_o cause_n of_o our_o war_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o never_o hear_v nor_o i_o very_o time_n believe_v ever_o any_o body_n else_o do_v hear_v of_o any_o such_o controversy_n here_o in_o england_n at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n as_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n indeed_o of_o the_o church_n there_o have_v be_v a_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o governor_n in_o chief_a of_o it_o as_o likewise_o betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o presbyterian_o whether_o the_o king_n or_o a_o national_a synod_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o supreme_a managery_n of_o it_o but_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o state_n there_o be_v never_o any_o question_n make_v for_o aught_o i_o ever_o hear_v by_o any_o of_o the_o otherwise_o dissent_v party_n but_o that_o it_o be_v monarchical_a and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a sovereign_n of_o it_o and_o in_o it_o before_o that_o rebellious_a parliament_n set_v up_o for_o a_o first_o share_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n which_o they_o do_v not_o at_o first_o neither_o but_o do_v in_o all_o their_o address_n to_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n and_o that_o not_o as_o they_o be_v particular_a person_n only_o but_o as_o they_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n neither_o do_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n ever_o make_v the_o least_o doubt_n of_o do_v so_o also_o nor_o of_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o to_o their_o
nor_o admonition_n can_v prevail_v with_o philip_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o a_o better_a mind_n that_o be_v to_o make_v he_o to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o same_o power_n which_o his_o predecessor_n as_o grave_n have_v under_o the_o state_n then_o say_v he_o foederatorum_fw-la populorum_fw-la ordines_fw-la the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n pronunciarunt_fw-la philippum_fw-la ob_fw-la violatas_fw-la imperii_fw-la leges_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la principatu_fw-la excidisse_fw-la do_v pronounce_v or_o declare_v that_o philip_n for_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o the_o government_n have_v legal_o forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o the_o principality_n or_o graveship_n which_o he_o former_o have_v under_o the_o respective_a state_n of_o those_o province_n so_o that_o all_o that_o can_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o this_o passage_n hand_n or_o indeed_o out_o of_o this_o whole_a book_n of_o grotius_n be_v but_o this_o that_o he_o who_o invade_v the_o sovereign_a power_n whereunto_o he_o have_v no_o right_a may_v not_o only_o be_v resist_v by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n but_o may_v forfeit_v the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v before_o to_o any_o office_n or_o authority_n under_o they_o which_o though_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o excuse_v the_o unite_a province_n from_o be_v rebel_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o justify_v the_o war_n they_o make_v against_o he_o as_o likewise_o for_o their_o take_v away_o the_o hereditary_a land_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o under_o they_o it_o be_v indeed_o as_o much_o and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o that_o purpose_n yet_o by_o grotius_n his_o favour_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o justify_v what_o he_o say_v in_o that_o before_o quote_v place_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o digression_n namely_o that_o either_o there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o senate_n or_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o he_o there_o assert_n or_o that_o the_o state_n that_o be_v under_o the_o king_n may_v not_o only_o defend_v their_o part_n of_o the_o power_n they_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n against_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v forfeit_v his_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n to_o they_o by_o his_o invade_v of_o they_o for_o first_o in_o this_o narrative_a of_o his_o for_o the_o justify_n out_o of_o the_o war_n make_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o any_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o any_o of_o those_o province_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o state_n but_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o supreme_a power_n be_v assert_v to_o have_v always_o be_v and_o always_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la by_o right_a in_o the_o state_n second_o that_o by_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o supreme_a power_n he_o mean_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n or_o whole_a supreme_a power_n and_o not_o a_o part_n or_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o only_o it_o be_v evident_a because_o he_o say_v it_o be_v always_o the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v when_o he_o write_v that_o tract_n state_n which_o be_v when_o grave_a maurice_n be_v their_o general_n in_o who_o father_n time_n when_o the_o confederate_a state_n begin_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n grotius_n tell_v we_o that_o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la summa_fw-la ordinum_fw-la potestas_fw-la 52._o quam_fw-la postremorum_fw-la principum_fw-la licentia_fw-la non_fw-la parum_fw-la obscuraverat_fw-la luci_fw-la reddita_fw-la palàm_fw-la effulsit_fw-la from_o that_o time_n forward_o say_v he_o the_o supreme_a power_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o state_n which_o by_o licence_n take_v by_o the_o late_a of_o their_o prince_n he_o mean_v the_o burgundian_n 49._o and_o the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v much_o obscure_v he_o do_v not_o say_v whole_o extinguish_v be_v restore_v to_o its_o former_a lustre_n do_v open_o shine_v forth_o especial_o after_o the_o spaniard_n have_v treat_v with_o they_o as_o sovereign_n and_o free_a estate_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v so_o and_o that_o he_o claim_v no_o right_n to_o they_o or_o authority_n over_o they_o which_o though_o the_o facto_fw-la he_o do_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la according_a to_o grotius_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v before_o because_o though_o he_o be_v king_n of_o spain_n he_o be_v no_o more_o king_n of_o those_o province_n than_o their_o deuce_n or_o first_o general_n be_v who_o though_o they_o be_v then_o call_v king_n yet_o nihil_fw-la manifestius_fw-la est_fw-la say_v titular_a grotius_n quam_fw-la reges_fw-la illos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la vel_fw-la laconicos_fw-la nomine_fw-la solo_fw-la reverâ_fw-la ipsâ_fw-la nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la optimatium_fw-la primos_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o more_o manifest_a say_v he_o than_o that_o those_o king_n be_v just_a such_o king_n as_o those_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n that_o be_v king_n in_o name_n only_o but_o real_o and_o indeed_o no_o more_o than_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o optimates_fw-la or_o the_o nobility_n as_o he_o that_o be_v call_v princeps_fw-la senatûs_fw-la be_v in_o rome_n whilst_o it_o be_v a_o aristocracy_n or_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n or_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o be_v so_o that_o if_o a_o people_n who_o in_o choose_v of_o a_o king_n who_o they_o may_v choose_v whether_o they_o will_v choose_v or_o no_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n may_v just_o resist_v their_o king_n if_o he_o invade_v that_o part_n which_o they_o have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o and_o in_o case_n they_o prove_v too_o hard_o for_o he_o take_v away_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n from_o he_o which_o they_o have_v before_o give_v he_o as_o grotius_n suppose_v they_o may_v than_o à_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la with_o much_o more_o reason_n those_o that_o reserve_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n to_o themselves_o as_o grotius_n tell_v we_o the_o state_n do_v may_v just_o do_v what_o before_o they_o can_v to_o maintain_v it_o or_o to_o recover_v it_o from_o any_o that_o shall_v attempt_v to_o take_v it_o from_o they_o especial_o from_o any_o one_o that_o be_v employ_v by_o they_o and_o under_o they_o how_o great_a soever_o his_o employment_n may_v be_v or_o by_o what_o name_n or_o title_n soever_o they_o be_v dignify_v or_o distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o ordinary_a subject_n and_o this_o say_v grotius_n be_v the_o case_n betwixt_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o he_o stand_v relate_v to_o those_o province_n when_o they_o first_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o to_o regain_v what_o be_v their_o own_o before_o when_o it_o be_v usurp_v by_o he_o and_o when_o afterward_o to_o secure_v it_o for_o the_o future_a they_o take_v away_o from_o he_o that_o to_o which_o before_o he_o have_v by_o inheritance_n a_o just_a right_n and_o title_n to_o i_o mean_v the_o prerogative_n of_o be_v their_o grave_a or_o their_o chief_a magistrate_n though_o not_o their_o sovereign_n and_o consequent_o the_o premise_n quorum_fw-la penes_fw-la sit_fw-la authorem_fw-la fides_fw-la let_v our_o author_n answer_v for_o that_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v rebellion_n true_a that_o war_n of_o the_o hollander_n against_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o that_o account_n can_v be_v no_o rebellion_n be_v it_o so_o non_fw-la equidem_fw-la invideo_fw-la nec_fw-la repugno_fw-la i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o not_o sorry_a for_o it_o nor_o do_v i_o gainsay_v it_o but_o rather_o i_o be_o glad_a there_o be_v so_o much_o to_o be_v say_v for_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o justify_v their_o take_n up_o arm_n and_o i_o wish_v there_o be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v say_v for_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n and_o for_o all_o other_o both_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n in_o all_o other_o place_n namely_o that_o the_o reformation_n in_o religion_n have_v be_v make_v in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o several_a country_n and_o city_n by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n as_o grotius_n say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o as_o we_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v in_o england_n and_o where_o we_o be_v sure_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v all_o of_o it_o in_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o all_o king_n that_o be_v king_n indeed_o and_o not_o in_o title_n or_o name_n only_o as_o all_o those_o king_n be_v say_v grotius_n qui_fw-la subsunt_fw-la populo_fw-la who_o be_v under_o the_o people_n from_o which_o one_o say_v of_o grotius_n i_o think_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n as_o he_o suppose_v there_o may_v be_v for_o in_o all_o kingdom_n whatsoever_o whether_o proper_o or_o improper_o so_o call_v the_o king_n do_v either_o subesse_fw-la populo_fw-la be_v