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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n king_n law_n resist_v 2,184 5 9.6676 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40710 The grand case of the present ministry whether they may lawfully declare and subscribe, as by the late Act of vniformity is required and the several cases, thence arising (more especially about the Covenant) are clearly stated and faithfully resolved / by the same indifferent hand ; with an addition to his former Cases of conscience, hereunto subjoyned. Fullwood, Francis, d. 1693. 1662 (1662) Wing F2505; ESTC R21218 59,550 206

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will_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelacy_n as_o it_o be_v in_o england_n be_v so_o but_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o can_v ever_o prove_v it_o 4._o neither_o dare_v they_o say_v that_o either_o lawful_a authority_n may_v not_o establish_v what_o government_n they_o judge_v to_o be_v most_o convenient_a if_o not_o against_o the_o scripture_n or_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n public_o to_o swear_v that_o without_o submission_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o governor_n they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v such_o government_n as_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o that_o such_o a_o covenant_n be_v bind_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o endeavour_v against_o it_o or_o not_o to_o submit_v unto_o it_o 5._o much_o less_o can_v it_o bind_v the_o people_n against_o such_o government_n if_o lawful_a in_o itself_o and_o such_o also_o as_o can_v be_v alter_v without_o change_n of_o the_o law_n which_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n to_o do_v without_o the_o king_n especial_o if_o the_o government_n swear_v against_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n 6._o the_o matter_n be_v so_o plain_a as_o mr._n perkins_n conscience_n case_n of_o conscience_n have_v decide_v it_o that_o a_o covenant_n take_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v void_a of_o itself_o that_o it_o have_v put_v the_o declaration_n before_o the_o covenant_n and_o mr._n crofton_n and_o especial_o the_o author_n of_o the_o covenantter_n plea_n upon_o a_o task_n impossible_a viz._n to_o make_v good_a that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o practice_n in_o england_n be_v not_o establish_v by_o law_n i_o shall_v labour_v on_o purpose_n to_o satisfy_v this_o doubt_n present_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o present_a turn_n be_v apparent_o serve_v with_o a_o plain_a distinction_n we_o may_v be_v say_v to_o endeavour_v against_o the_o law_n and_o to_o swear_v against_o they_o two_o way_n either_o when_o the_o thing_n we_o swear_v against_o be_v express_o establish_v by_o plain_a law_n or_o when_o the_o thing_n we_o swear_v against_o can_v be_v abolish_v without_o the_o alteration_n or_o abolition_n of_o law_n 8._o now_o admit_v that_o there_o be_v no_o express_a law_n appoint_v this_o form_n of_o government_n covenant_v against_o yet_o how_o do_v this_o clear_a the_o covenanter_n from_o swear_v against_o law_n when_o they_o swear_v to_o extirpate_v that_o which_o can_v be_v extirpate_v without_o the_o violation_n and_o alteration_n of_o many_o very_o many_o law_n so_o that_o this_o evasion_n i_o think_v be_v perfect_o obstruct_v 9_o a_o little_a more_o distinct_o see_v as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v there_o be_v much_o strength_n in_o this_o argument_n to_o weaken_v yea_o to_o void_a the_o covenant_n obligation_n in_o this_o particular_a 10._o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o assert_v that_o such_o a_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v church-government_n as_o be_v covenant_v be_v against_o the_o law_n both_o antecedent_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o subsequent_a such_o law_n as_o be_v in_o force_n before_o the_o covenant_n be_v take_v and_o such_o law_n as_o by_o full_a and_o just_a authority_n be_v enact_v since_o and_o to_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v prelacy_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n be_v indeed_o against_o the_o law_n in_o either_o of_o these_o sense_n they_o be_v plain_o sinful_a and_o no_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n can_v hold_v we_o to_o they_o first_o then_o let_v the_o question_n be_v put_v case_n xi_o whether_o the_o present_a government_n of_o this_o church_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n in_o england_n before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o covenant_n resol_n 1._o i_o have_v no_o insight_n into_o the_o law_n yet_o there_o be_v so_o much_o in_o the_o very_a surface_n of_o they_o for_o this_o form_n of_o government_n that_o as_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o doubt_n so_o i_o be_o easy_o encourage_v to_o encounter_v it_o 2._o yet_o give_v i_o leave_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o stumble_v at_o the_o fallacious_a use_n and_o too_o weak_a improvement_n that_o i_o find_v make_v of_o this_o expression_n establish_v by_o law_n as_o if_o nothing_o can_v be_v legal_a or_o oppose_v as_o such_o that_o be_v not_o positive_o appoint_v in_o some_o statute_n on_o purpose_n if_o this_o be_v heed_v the_o advantage_n hence_o which_o at_o most_o be_v small_a utter_o fail_v the_o design_n of_o the_o covenant_n 3._o to_o what_o poor_a satisfaction_n have_v the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o covenanter_n plea_n run_v through_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o civil_a law_n the_o statute_n law_n and_o the_o common_a law_n to_o find_v such_o a_o establishment_n with_o so_o much_o industry_n while_o i_o think_v none_o will_v dare_v to_o question_n but_o this_o form_n be_v legal_a and_o that_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o law_n though_o no_o express_a statute_n be_v find_v appoint_v it_o and_o so_o much_o allow_v so_o far_o fix_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n as_o that_o he_o that_o shall_v any_o way_n engage_v against_o it_o do_v so_o far_o engage_v against_o know_v law_n 4._o be_v it_o not_o pretty_a to_o observe_v that_o learned_a man_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o subdue_v by_o prejudice_n to_o question_v whether_o episcopacy_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n when_o episcopacy_n have_v so_o long_o even_o for_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n observe_v have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o establish_v yea_o make_v the_o law_n itself_o 5._o true_o methinks_v see_v the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v before_o the_o law_n so_o many_o hundred_o year_n before_o our_o parliament_n as_o now_o they_o be_v and_o before_o our_o norman_a law_n i_o mean_v as_o we_o and_o see_v also_o that_o they_o be_v still_o a_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v the_o less_o reason_n to_o expect_v their_o power_n or_o their_o office_n or_o their_o government_n from_o they_o or_o that_o the_o child_n shall_v beget_v the_o father_n that_o beget_v it_o 6._o however_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o venture_v a_o little_a without_o my_o line_n and_o to_o offer_v a_o distinction_n or_o two_o that_o haply_o may_v cause_v my_o brethren_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o this_o scruple_n to_o take_v better_a heed_n to_o their_o word_n and_o to_o take_v a_o better_a course_n to_o vindicate_v their_o cause_n then_o by_o such_o a_o wild_a adventure_n to_o disturb_v every_o thing_n 1._o the_o law_n may_v establish_v a_o thing_n two_o way_n either_o by_o appoint_v it_o the_o novo_fw-la or_o by_o allow_v it_o and_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v as_o have_v its_o foundation_n sufficient_o lay_v before_o upon_o all_o occasion_n thus_o the_o law_n do_v sufficient_o establish_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o by_o those_o special_a law_n that_o relate_v unto_o it_o but_o indeed_o in_o every_o law_n which_o express_v the_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a 2._o church-government_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n either_o in_o its_o office_n thus_o we_o need_v not_o say_v the_o present_a form_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n for_o its_o office_n be_v before_o ever_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n meddle_v with_o church-government_n or_o second_o in_o its_o political_a power_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o thus_o the_o present_a government_n none_o can_v doubt_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n where_o we_o may_v read_v many_o time_n over_o the_o several_a legal_a name_n with_o their_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o crime_n punishable_a by_o they_o and_o authority_n allow_v they_o so_o to_o punish_v and_o the_o fee_n of_o their_o court_n yea_o and_o the_o very_a form_n and_o manner_n of_o consecrate_v the_o bishop_n establish_v by_o law_n 3._o three_o church-government_n be_v establishable_a by_o law_n either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o immediate_o when_o by_o a_o express_a statute_n such_o a_o form_n be_v appoint_v mediate_o when_o a_o statute_n empower_n a_o person_n or_o person_n to_o commissionate_a governor_n for_o the_o church_n and_o he_o or_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o power_n do_v settle_v a_o government_n in_o the_o church_n according_o 7._o suppose_v the_o present_a government_n be_v not_o establish_v by_o law_n in_o the_o first_o it_o be_v plain_o so_o in_o the_o second_o sense_n there_o be_v statute_n law_n declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o there_o be_v statute_n law_n that_o give_v he_o power_n and_o authority_n or_o rather_o according_a to_o my_o lord_n cook_n declare_v he_o to_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v and_o empower_v his_o commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o we_o know_v church-governor_n derive_v their_o political_a power_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o
not_o a_o public_a oath_n to_o alter_v government_n of_o another_o order_n for_o subject_n to_o swear_v to_o endeavour_v this_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o express_a dissent_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o to_o hold_v themselves_o oblige_v hereunto_o contrary_a to_o a_o express_a prohibition_n of_o lawful_a authority_n true_o methinks_v it_o be_v also_o against_o both_o divine_a and_o natural_a law_n against_o reason_n and_o scripture_n which_o seem_v to_o dictate_v as_o with_o a_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o for_o public_a security_n order_n and_o peace_n subject_n acquiesce_v in_o the_o present_a government_n and_o not_o rise_v up_o either_o to_o swear_v or_o endeavour_v against_o it_o contrary_a to_o law_n case_n fourteen_o whether_o to_o endeavonr_n the_o extirpation_n of_o church-government_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o the_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o sinful_a resol_n 1._o we_o have_v already_o show_v the_o sinfulness_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o second_o article_n as_o against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n we_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o invade_v not_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v not_o sinful_a also_o in_o that_o regard_n 2._o we_o find_v it_o a_o rule_n with_o all_o casuist_n in_o omni_fw-la juramento_fw-la excipitur_fw-la authoritas_fw-la superioris_fw-la i._n e._n quando_fw-la agitur_fw-la de_fw-la super_fw-la esse_fw-la superioris_fw-la for_o it_o be_v confess_v they_o add_v secùs_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-fr superesse_fw-la superioris_fw-la sed_fw-la privatorum_fw-la that_o be_v in_o all_o oath_n about_o such_o thing_n as_o lie_v under_o the_o power_n of_o our_o superior_n their_o authority_n be_v except_v 3._o nor_o their_o authority_n already_o exert_v in_o law_n make_v before_o the_o oath_n only_o but_o as_o it_o may_v de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la and_o afterward_o be_v put_v forth_o in_o any_o new_a law_n contrary_a to_o our_o oath_n therefore_o d._n jacob_n give_v this_o instance_n in_o the_o case_n jurans_fw-la non_fw-la exire_fw-la domo_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o man_n 173._o decision_n area_n p._n 173._o swear_v not_o to_o go_v from_o home_n yet_o if_o he_o command_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o or_o by_o the_o king_n to_o go_v into_o the_o war_n by_o obey_v these_o command_n he_o be_v not_o perjure_v 4._o again_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o he_o will_v not_o hurt_v he_o yet_o if_o the_o law_n require_v he_o to_o kill_v he_o he_o in_o so_o 174._o p._n 174._o do_v do_v not_o break_v his_o oath_n quia_fw-la illa_fw-la promissio_fw-la non_fw-la occidendi_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la lege_fw-la permittente_fw-la because_o his_o promise_n must_v except_v the_o law_n 5._o hence_o it_o follow_v though_o all_o the_o covenanter_n have_v at_o first_o lawful_o bind_v themselves_o by_o their_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n yet_o natural_o there_o must_v have_v be_v this_o great_a condition_n understand_v save_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o have_v power_n to_o take_v up_o our_o endeavour_n of_o this_o nature_n by_o a_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a when_o they_o please_v 6._o for_o if_o this_o government_n of_o the_o church_n do_v lie_v more_o proper_o under_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n to_o establish_v or_o alter_v it_o and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v alter_v without_o a_o change_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n can_v be_v change_v but_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o the_o covenant_n to_o that_o purpose_n de_fw-la superesse_fw-la superioris_fw-la and_o thus_o necessary_o condition_v with_o the_o exception_n of_o their_o authority_n 7._o non_fw-la valet_fw-la juramentum_fw-la contra_fw-la justitiam_fw-la but_o it_o be_v against_o the_o righteousness_n of_o obedience_n and_o the_o honour_v of_o our_o superior_n to_o be_v hold_v bind_v to_o act_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o lawmakers_n in_o any_o new_a law_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v if_o the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v not_o sinful_a by_o any_o previous_a obligation_n whatsoever_o 8._o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o handsome_a trick_n for_o private_a person_n to_o be_v all_o law_n in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o themselves_o if_o private_a and_o self-obligation_n have_v power_n to_o supersede_n and_o prevent_v all_o the_o power_n of_o legislation_n in_o our_o parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o to_o change_v place_n with_o our_o governor_n while_o thus_o we_o be_v free_v from_o their_o imposition_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o obligation_n of_o our_o private_a covenant_n 9_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v so_o root_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o a_o parliament_n in_o be_v can_v in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o prejudge_v succeed_a parliament_n to_o who_o it_o be_v essential_a with_o their_o head_n the_o king_n to_o make_v what_o law_n they_o please_v in_o thing_n indifferent_a 10._o insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v be_v lawful_o impose_v by_o the_o long_a parliament_n without_o the_o king_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o yea_o have_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v with_o they_o and_o make_v the_o covenant_n as_o lawful_a as_o law_n can_v make_v it_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o bind_v the_o nation_n but_o upon_o a_o exception_n of_o the_o power_n of_o future_a parliament_n that_o by_o a_o new_a law_n to_o the_o contrary_n may_v take_v off_o the_o obligation_n 11._o therefore_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o be_v unrepealable_a in_o any_o subsequent_a parliament_n be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o that_o in_o the_o eleven_o and_o another_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o rich._n the_o second_o be_v these_o so_o make_v be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la in_o the_o very_a constitution_n 12._o why_o because_o as_o a_o learned_a person_n say_v it_o take_v away_o the_o very_a specifical_a form_n essence_n and_o be_v that_o be_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 13._o much_o more_o a_o act_n of_o private_a person_n or_o of_o a_o parliament_n without_o their_o king_n that_o shall_v offer_v to_o bind_v all_o future_a parliament_n from_o do_v or_o enact_v what_o otherwise_o be_v lawful_a or_o engage_v the_o people_n not_o to_o obey_v they_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o far_o a_o void_a act_n though_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n 14._o especial_o when_o a_o law_n by_o a_o full_a and_o undoubted_a authority_n be_v make_v and_o actual_o extant_a to_o the_o contrary_a not_o only_o restore_v the_o government_n swear_v against_o not_o only_o prohibit_v all_o action_n yea_o and_o endeavour_n against_o it_o but_o require_v we_o upon_o the_o severe_a penalty_n to_o declare_v that_o we_o hold_v we_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n to_o do_v or_o endeavour_v any_o such_o thing_n 15._o beside_o the_o hold_v ourselves_o bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopal_a government_n be_v indeed_o a_o continue_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o very_a parliament_n that_o impose_v the_o covenant_n at_o first_o in_o the_o injury_n thereby_o offer_v to_o the_o spiritual_a state_n thereof_o the_o bishop_n when_o they_o be_v neither_o suffer_v to_o be_v present_a to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o nor_o to_o have_v any_o other_o as_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n have_v to_o represent_v they_o and_o to_o speak_v for_o they_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la juramentum_fw-la contra_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o charitatem_fw-la 16._o but_o i_o find_v it_o much_o stand_v upon_o by_o mr._n crofton_n and_o the_o reverend_a author_n of_o the_o covenanter_n plea_n that_o they_o do_v only_a covenant_n to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o place_n and_o by_o lawful_a mean_n to_o extirpate_v episcopal_a government_n and_o this_o they_o hope_v they_o may_v lawful_o do_v notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o without_o any_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n 17._o but_o hereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o so_o to_o endeavour_v as_o they_o count_v they_o be_v swear_v be_v neither_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o nor_o against_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o they_o may_v then_o keep_v their_o covenant_n and_o not_o break_v the_o law_n or_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n but_o i_o doubt_v we_o shall_v find_v their_o endeavour_n which_o they_o judge_v just_a and_o honest_a to_o be_v peccant_a in_o all_o the_o respect_v mention_v that_o we_o may_v discern_v whether_o so_o or_o no_o we_o think_v it_o fair_a to_o put_v the_o case_n case_n xv._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n resol_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v more_o way_n of_o endeavour_n then_o by_o violence_n and_o
mind_n and_o hold_v themselves_o oblige_v not_o to_o own_o church-government_n or_o act_n under_o it_o as_o they_o may_v have_v daily_a occasion_n notwithstanding_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o authority_n that_o we_o must_v be_v govern_v by_o it_o what_o disturbance_n distraction_n and_o confusion_n must_v needs_o follow_v in_o church_n and_o state_n 3._o blame_v not_o the_o parliament_n if_o they_o intend_v by_o the_o act_n to_o prevent_v it_o especial_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v not_o all_o but_o more_o public_a endeavour_n be_v judge_v by_o mr._n crofton_n lawful_a too_o so_o long_o as_o every_o man_n keep_v his_o place_n and_o true_o if_o endeavour_v in_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o act_n as_o be_v very_o likely_a i_o be_o loath_a to_o remember_v how_o high_a it_o once_o carry_v we_o indeed_o not_o in_o private_a but_o too_o too_o public_o the_o covenant_n speak_v of_o our_o place_n and_o by_o lawful_a mean_n yet_o also_o to_o our_o power_n and_o with_o our_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o what_o need_v of_o all_o this_o if_o we_o may_v only_o petition_v in_o a_o regular_a and_o legal_a course_n and_o so_o and_o no_o otherwise_o endeavour_v there_o be_v no_o other_o lawful_a way_n of_o endeavour_n in_o our_o place_n but_o these_o that_o i_o can_v think_v of_o and_o as_o for_o petition_v too_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v forbid_v certain_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v unto_o it_o but_o mr._n crofton_n and_o the_o say_a author_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o better_a meaning_n of_o act_n in_o our_o place_n minister_n must_v preach_v against_o the_o government_n and_o the_o lawyer_n must_v plead_v against_o it_o the_o judge_n must_v sentence_v it_o the_o soldier_n must_v fight_v against_o it_o yea_o and_o every_o tongue_n must_v revile_v it_o and_o speak_v evil_a of_o it_o and_o every_o mouth_n be_v fill_v with_o curse_v and_o bitterness_n against_o it_o i_o need_v not_o say_v thus_o it_o be_v when_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o field_n the_o lord_n give_v we_o humble_a and_o peaceable_a spirit_n to_o discern_v at_o last_o in_o the_o calm_a the_o way_n of_o our_o duty_n from_o which_o we_o have_v be_v too_o long_o transport_v by_o the_o stormy_a wind_n and_o tempest_n 4._o in_o short_a thus_o to_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n be_v either_o sinful_a indifferent_a or_o necessary_a if_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v necessary_a that_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o itself_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o covenant_n two_o thing_n must_v be_v prove_v both_o of_o which_o be_v high_o incapable_a of_o it_o first_o that_o the_o government_n be_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o second_o that_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o use_v unlawful_a endeavour_n for_o a_o reformation_n of_o government_n and_o law_n as_o no_o doubt_n those_o before_o mention_v be_v if_o these_o endeavour_n be_v say_v to_o be_v indifferent_a in_o themselves_o and_o make_v necessary_a to_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n i_o answer_v as_o before_o be_v prove_v that_o we_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o our_o own_o oath_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o itself_o seem_v it_o never_o so_o convenient_a to_o we_o against_o a_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o parliamentary_a power_n in_o the_o determine_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o if_o the_o endeavour_n be_v indeed_o sinful_a in_o themselves_o we_o need_v no_o power_n of_o law_n to_o discharge_v we_o of_o they_o for_o they_o never_o bind_v we_o but_o the_o covenant_n be_v so_o far_o naught_o from_o the_o beginning_n 5._o in_o a_o word_n that_o these_o endeavour_n be_v in_o themselves_o sinful_a appear_v in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o very_a opponent_n 1._o the_o covenant_n require_v no_o more_o and_o we_o be_v bind_v no_o far_o say_v our_o brethren_n to_o endeavour_v against_o episcopal_a government_n but_o in_o our_o place_n and_o by_o lawful_a mean_n but_o now_o the_o first_o step_n that_o our_o brethren_n take_v in_o this_o their_o endeavour_n be_v out_o of_o their_o place_n viz._n by_o not_o yield_v unto_o not_o obey_v not_o so_o much_o as_o acknowledge_v the_o government_n which_o the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n have_v set_v over_o they_o nor_o make_v any_o conscience_n of_o the_o law_n require_v they_o to_o disclaim_v their_o obligation_n to_o the_o contrary_n for_o subject_n not_o to_o obey_v not_o to_o own_o their_o superior_n to_o reject_v those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o their_o king_n yea_o to_o make_v their_o own_o covenant_n to_o prevent_v the_o command_n of_o authority_n sure_o this_o be_v for_o subject_n to_o be_v out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o if_o these_o be_v their_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v the_o hierarchy_n the_o covenant_n itself_o in_o the_o modern_a sense_n of_o it_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o 2._o again_o much_o more_o to_o take_v all_o occasion_n to_o revile_v and_o curse_v this_o government_n in_o our_o prayer_n and_o sermon_n and_o discourse_n and_o in_o effect_n to_o do_v what_o in_o we_o lie_v that_o the_o people_n reject_v it_o scorn_v it_o hate_v it_o trample_v upon_o it_o and_o make_v it_o the_o mark_n of_o their_o malice_n and_o revenge_n this_o be_v certain_o to_o endeavour_v out_o of_o our_o place_n and_o by_o unlawful_a mean_n too_o and_o far_o from_o the_o tenor_n of_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n supremacy_n and_o christianity_n 3._o let_v i_o then_o conclude_v that_o look_v what_o my_o brethren_n concern_v take_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o endeavour_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o how_o they_o themselves_o understand_v it_o by_o their_o purpose_n and_o practice_n and_o upon_o sober_a reckon_n they_o will_v find_v that_o such_o endeavour_n be_v both_o unlawful_a in_o themselves_o and_o make_v unlawful_a by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o upon_o either_o account_n much_o more_o on_o both_o they_o need_v not_o stick_v to_o declare_v as_o require_v that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n be_v bind_v thus_o to_o endeavour_v notwithstanding_o the_o covenant_n though_o i_o presume_v if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o endeavour_n beside_o act_v against_o speak_v evil_a of_o or_o not_o yield_v unto_o the_o government_n as_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v not_o unlawful_a seditious_a and_o not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o place_n of_o subject_n my_o brethren_n be_v not_o by_o the_o act_n require_v to_o declare_v their_o non-obligation_n unto_o they_o object_n but_o though_o we_o may_v not_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n there_o may_v be_v many_o corruption_n in_o the_o government_n by_o episcopacy_n and_o be_v we_o not_o to_o endeavour_v a_o alteration_n or_o reformation_n of_o they_o answ_n 1._o first_o as_o it_o be_v unlawful_a according_a to_o the_o scripture_n reason_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o subject_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o public_a covenant_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n so_o we_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o such_o oath_n to_o endeavour_v it_o by_o mean_n that_o be_v sinful_a and_o seditious_a as_o before_o or_o out_o of_o our_o place_n 2._o we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o corruption_n in_o the_o government_n and_o the_o government_n itself_o as_o well_o in_o the_o answer_n as_o in_o the_o objection_n and_o betwixt_o a_o reformation_n and_o a_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o government_n or_o a_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n and_o a_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n it_o be_v worth_a our_o notice_n as_o to_o this_o objection_n that_o the_o act_n require_v the_o declaration_n be_v express_v for_o the_o latter_a and_o not_o the_o former_a branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v i_o do_v hold_v that_o neither_o myself_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n have_v any_o obligation_n upon_o we_o from_o the_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v any_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o government_n in_o church_n or_o state_n nor_o in_o the_o government_n of_o either_o that_o be_v indeed_o that_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n to_o labour_v to_o pull_v down_o this_o fram_a of_o government_n and_o set_v up_o another_o either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n we_o have_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o this_o distinction_n from_o our_o covenant_a brethren_n themselves_o if_o not_o from_o their_o distinction_n of_o the_o collective_a and_o distributive_a sense_n of_o the_o second_o article_n about_o church-government_n yet_o from_o such_o moderate_a person_n among_o they_o that_o open_o declare_v upon_o a_o solemn_a occasion_n that_o may_v they_o see_v any_o material_a alteration_n in_o the_o government_n grant_v there_o they_o shall_v hold_v themselves_o satisfy_v as_o to_o the_o covenant_n in_o that_o point_n beside_o
lawfulness_n 4._o have_v a_o private_a company_n of_o person_n enter_v into_o a_o private_a league_n among_o themselves_o to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n it_o have_v not_o be_v near_o so_o dangerous_a nor_o their_o endeavour_n to_o perform_v it_o in_o likelihood_n so_o open_a and_o seditious_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o public_a 5._o but_o so_o great_a a_o body_n make_v up_o of_o member_n of_o all_o sort_n but_o the_o head_n to_o guide_v they_o and_o warrant_v their_o action_n and_o all_o engage_v by_o a_o solemn_a public_a oath_n to_o their_o power_n in_o their_o place_n with_o their_o life_n estate_n as_o the_o covenant_n express_v it_o to_o extirpate_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n i_o can_v but_o witness_v that_o indeed_o here_o lay_v the_o eminency_n of_o sedition_n hence_o a_o lawyer_n in_o his_o place_n be_v swear_v to_o plead_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n to_o vote_n a_o minister_n to_o preach_v a_o soldier_n to_o fight_n a_o countryman_n to_o contribute_v and_o all_o to_o their_o power_n and_o with_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n of_o they_o against_o that_o government_n though_o establish_v by_o law_n against_o the_o express_a mind_n of_o the_o king_n and_o though_o also_o the_o power_n impose_v be_v in_o actual_a arm_n against_o the_o king_n even_o when_o they_o impose_v it_o and_o the_o people_n take_v it_o 6._o thus_o every_o one_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o body_n be_v a_o actor_n in_o every_o one_o part_n and_o no_o doubt_n every_o one_o that_o do_v but_o contribute_v as_o a_o covenanter_n do_v counsel_n vote_n preach_v and_o fight_v against_o law_n and_o government_n not_o to_o say_v the_o king_n 7._o and_o if_o any_o person_n that_o be_v then_o zealous_a for_o the_o covenant_n will_v speak_v free_o he_o will_v easy_o resolve_v we_o that_o he_o mean_v more_o when_o he_o take_v it_o then_o to_o endeavour_v in_o his_o place_n in_o master_n crofton_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o covenanter_n pleas's_fw-fr modern_a sense_n 8._o indeed_o the_o work_n and_o business_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o all_o ingenuous_a covenanter_n must_v needs_o confess_v and_o be_v humble_v for_o be_v too_o too_o apparent_a to_o be_v this_o viz._n to_o engage_v the_o nation_n to_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n and_o to_o endeavour_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o though_o they_o know_v the_o king_n will_v not_o consent_v at_o present_a yet_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la they_o will_v force_v he_o to_o it_o or_o at_o least_o do_v it_o without_o he_o 9_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a though_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o sad_a and_o doleful_a to_o remember_v if_o the_o primitive_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n in_o our_o place_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o it_o be_v only_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o turbulence_n and_o confusion_n among_o themselves_o and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n or_o at_o least_o the_o king_n army_n the_o visible_a way_n they_o take_v to_o perform_v their_o covenant_n and_o extirpate_v prelacy_n 10._o but_o i_o take_v no_o delight_n to_o recover_v the_o memory_n of_o these_o thing_n as_o the_o law_n have_v pardon_v they_o so_o i_o hope_v my_o brethren_n have_v see_v the_o folly_n and_o madness_n and_o sin_n of_o they_o and_o be_v true_o ashamed_a to_o remember_v they_o i_o also_o crave_v pardon_n of_o my_o reader_n for_o the_o mention_n of_o they_o with_o this_o true_a apology_n that_o my_o argument_n force_v i_o to_o it_o but_o we_o will_v leave_v the_o fact_n and_o inquire_v after_o the_o jus_o viz._n case_n xix_o whether_o the_o two_o house_n without_o the_o king_n can_v bind_v themselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o these_o kingdom_n with_o a_o oath_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o church-government_n resol_n it_o will_v easy_o appear_v they_o can_v not_o by_o a_o few_o proposition_n 1._o the_o king_n be_v caput_fw-la communitatis_fw-la and_o no_o act_n can_v pass_v or_o law_n be_v make_v to_o bind_v the_o people_n without_o his_o fiat_fw-la the_o law_n be_v therefore_o call_v the_o king_n law_n and_o say_v to_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n indeed_o not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o the_o excellent_a bishop_n so_o often_o mention_v conclude_v and_o prove_v at_o large_a the_o power_n legis-lative_a to_o be_v a_o power_n autocratical_a and_o give_v a_o sad_a memento_n to_o some_o that_o the_o wild_a notion_n of_o coordinate_a power_n be_v a_o ridiculous_a invention_n and_o that_o such_o as_o receive_v it_o by_o this_o gross_a sophism_n become_v guilty_a of_o the_o foul_a perjury_n for_o by_o it_o they_o acknowledge_v and_o constitute_v a_o power_n equal_a to_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o in_o express_a term_n they_o have_v swear_v to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n second_o the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o law_n as_o the_o law_n itself_o acknowledge_v and_o have_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n first_o in_o himself_o from_o who_o all_o officer_n as_o subordinate_a derive_v their_o very_a office_n as_o well_o as_o power_n of_o execution_n three_o the_o government_n of_o the_o 3._o prop._n 3._o church_n can_v be_v alter_v except_o the_o law_n be_v alter_v nor_o yet_o without_o vncommission_v the_o king_n officer_n as_o all_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n be_v neither_o of_o which_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v without_o the_o king_n therefore_o four_o the_o alter_n 4._o prop._n 4._o of_o church-government_n both_o as_o it_o require_v a_o change_n of_o the_o law_n or_o a_o vncommission_v the_o king_n officer_n est_fw-la res_fw-la quae_fw-la regis_fw-la potestati_fw-la subijcitur_fw-la in_o a_o very_a high_a and_o eminent_a manner_n and_o by_o fair_a consequence_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n hold_v undisputable_a by_o all_o casuist_n neither_o parliament_n nor_o people_n nor_o both_o together_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n without_o this_o condition_n si_fw-mi regi_fw-la etiam_fw-la placuerit_fw-la if_o it_o shall_v also_o please_v the_o king_n which_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n to_o alter_v any_o thing_n settle_v by_o law_n must_v not_o be_v in_o private_a or_o in_o a_o private_a manner_n express_v but_o in_o a_o regal_a act_n when_o his_o two_o house_n present_v he_o with_o a_o bill_n to_o that_o purpose_n otherwise_o the_o law_n be_v still_o the_o same_o and_o our_o obligation_n to_o they_o especial_o for_o the_o ratify_v any_o act_n or_o undertake_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o but_o all_o the_o world_n know_v this_o be_v never_o do_v and_o thereupon_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n cease_v immediate_o no_o act_n of_o one_o parliament_n can_v bind_v 5._o prop._n 5._o all_o future_a parliament_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n such_o a_o act_n as_o before_o be_v show_v be_v void_a in_o itself_o much_o less_o can_v that_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n about_o the_o covenant_n survive_v that_o parliament_n and_o supersede_n the_o power_n of_o all_o future_a parliament_n to_o restore_v and_o establish_v episcopal_a government_n neither_o can_v they_o bind_v themselves_o or_o the_o people_n absolute_o and_o for_o ever_o thus_o to_o endeavour_v without_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o all_o future_a parliament_n without_o this_o condition_n if_o they_o shall_v also_o like_v and_o approve_v it_o and_o that_o such_o endeavour_n shall_v never_o be_v forbid_v by_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o any_o future_a law_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o be_v now_o do_v &_o datur_fw-la irritatio_fw-la juramenti_fw-la and_o the_o covenant_n be_v void_v in_o that_o point_n thus_o we_o be_v at_o length_n get_v over_o the_o great_a stone_n of_o stumble_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n only_o a_o weak_a mistake_n or_o two_o about_o this_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n remain_v to_o be_v discover_v and_o we_o shall_v pass_v on_o obj._n it_o be_v say_v that_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v moral_o good_a and_o how_o then_o can_v we_o abjure_v it_o answ_n 1._o my_o dear_a brethren_n pray_v spare_v such_o hard_a word_n you_o know_v the_o word_n abjure_v be_v not_o in_o the_o act_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v use_v by_o man_n of_o conscience_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o their_o brethren_n and_o the_o more_o ignorant_a or_o inconsiderate_a part_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o we_o be_v not_o call_v to_o swear_v at_o all_o much_o less_o to_o abjure_v or_o vnswear_v as_o some_o too_o scornful_o yet_o too_o frequent_o as_o well_o as_o false_o love_n to_o speak_v which_o
these_o nothing_o prevail_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o these_o thing_n if_o it_o be_v sinful_a to_o conform_v declare_v wherein_o if_o not_o but_o some_o small_a matter_n hinder_v we_o i_o can_v but_o remember_v then_o that_o he_o that_o die_v of_o the_o bite_v of_o a_o weasel_n lament_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o lion_n i_o speak_v as_o unto_o wise_a man_n judge_v you_o what_o i_o say_v and_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n be_v with_o you_o amen_n the_o grand_a case_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v as_o be_v require_v by_o the_o late_a act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o public_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n resol_n i_o fear_v there_o be_v some_o that_o question_v the_o very_a lawfulness_n of_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n so_o few_o sheet_n of_o paper_n may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o attempt_v so_o great_a a_o task_n as_o their_o satisfaction_n yet_o hear_v that_o many_o moderate_a brethren_n do_v now_o check_v who_o have_v resolve_v to_o conform_v have_v not_o these_o declaration_n be_v require_v out_o of_o my_o tender_a affection_n to_o they_o as_o also_o my_o desire_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o can_v but_o believe_v may_v be_v much_o advance_v through_o their_o conformity_n i_o have_v take_v this_o encouragement_n to_o offer_v my_o reason_n why_o i_o conceive_v that_o such_o minister_n as_o can_v otherwise_o have_v conform_v may_v lawful_o declare_v in_o order_n thereunto_o as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n be_v require_v that_o we_o may_v distinct_o and_o thorough_o judge_v of_o this_o weighty_a point_n we_o shall_v set_v before_o our_o eye_n both_o the_o declaration_n in_o their_o own_o word_n for_o there_o be_v two_o of_o they_o the_o first_o we_o have_v in_o page_n 73._o and_o the_o other_o in_o page_n 77._o of_o the_o act_n as_o it_o be_v now_o print_v they_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o first_o be_v thus_o i_o a._n b._n do_v here_o declare_v my_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_v to_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n contain_v and_o prescribe_v in_o and_o by_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o psalter_n or_o psalm_n of_o david_n point_v as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sing_v or_o say_v in_o church_n and_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o make_v ordain_v and_o consecrate_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o second_o be_v thus_o i_o a._n b._n do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o i_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o will_v conform_v to_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o i_o do_v declare_v that_o i_o do_v hold_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o on_o any_o other_o person_n from_o the_o oath_n commonl_o call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v in_o its_o self_n a_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o the_o know_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n these_o be_v the_o declaration_n we_o proceed_v to_o consider_v each_o of_o they_o in_o their_o several_a branch_n touch_v the_o first_o the_o case_n be_v case_n i._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o declaration_n resol_n this_o declaration_n have_v two_o branch_n the_o first_o be_v about_o the_o liturgy_n the_o last_o about_o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n 1._o touch_v the_o liturgy_n we_o be_v to_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n i_o do_v here_o declare_v my_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_v to_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n contain_v and_o preseribe_v in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a book_n entitle_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n etc._n etc._n 2._o touch_v the_o book_n of_o ordination_n we_o be_v to_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n and_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o make_v ordain_v and_o consecrate_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n 3._o now_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o ask_v what_o can_v possible_o render_v it_o unlawful_a for_o such_o as_o can_v conform_v without_o it_o for_o such_o i_o deal_v with_o thus_o to_o declare_v 4._o as_o for_o the_o latter_a branch_n touch_v the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o make_v ordain_v and_o conseerate_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n this_o most_o that_o have_v live_n have_v subscribe_v already_o at_o their_o ordination_n and_o read_v their_o allowance_n of_o open_o to_o their_o several_a congregation_n upon_o their_o induction_n beside_o have_v not_o this_o be_v require_v in_o the_o act_n who_o know_v not_o that_o no_o conformity_n without_o subscribe_v and_o read_v the_o nine_o and_o thirty_o article_n in_o one_o of_o which_o we_o declare_v the_o same_o can_v legal_o suffice_v yea_o who_o see_v not_o the_o weakness_n of_o such_o a_o pretence_n of_o future_a conformity_n if_o this_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n have_v not_o be_v require_v which_o indeed_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n nor_o such_o as_o any_o one_o without_o self-abuse_n or_o self-delusion_n can_v possible_o expect_v shall_v not_o still_o be_v require_v or_o true_o i_o think_v without_o dissimulation_n or_o abuse_n of_o the_o world_n can_v say_v they_o intend_v to_o have_v conform_v have_v not_o this_o be_v require_v 5._o but_o i_o perceive_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n touch_v the_o liturgy_n bear_v the_o great_a burden_n of_o exception_n the_o word_n be_v i_o do_v here_o declare_v my_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n to_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n contain_v and_o prescribe_v in_o and_o by_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n etc._n etc._n 6._o but_o do_v you_o indeed_o intend_v to_o have_v form_v have_v not_o this_o declaration_n be_v require_v what_o can_v hinder_v you_o thus_o to_o declare_v viz._n that_o you_o do_v assent_n and_o consent_n to_o that_o which_o yourselves_o do_v intend_v to_o practice_n and_o that_o this_o your_o assent_n and_o consent_n to_o your_o own_o intend_a practice_n be_v not_o hypocritical_a but_o unfeigned_a certain_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v here_o require_v 7._o perhaps_o the_o long_a title_n of_o the_o book_n affright_v we_o but_o if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o in_o the_o book_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o that_o for_o we_o be_v only_o to_o declare_v for_o every_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o than_o we_o that_o embrace_v the_o substance_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v scare_v with_o the_o shadow_n or_o to_o scruple_n at_o that_o in_o the_o title_n which_o we_o can_v use_v in_o the_o book_n object_n 1._o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v several_a expression_n in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n that_o though_o we_o can_v safe_o read_v they_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o so_o hearty_o like_a and_o approve_v they_o as_o we_o seem_v to_o be_v require_v to_o declare_v answ_n 1._o do_v not_o force_v a_o edge_n upon_o the_o word_n to_o wound_v yourselves_o look_v well_o upon_o the_o declaration_n and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o the_o object_n of_o your_o assent_n and_o consent_n be_v not_o the_o word_n but_o thing_n not_o every_o word_n but_o every_o thing_n not_o every_o thing_n as_o there_o express_v but_o every_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o expression_n and_o prescribe_v in_o and_o by_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n 2._o yet_o if_o you_o can_v conform_v to_o the_o book_n i_o hope_v you_o can_v read_v the_o word_n and_o if_o so_o i_o hope_v you_o can_v assent_v and_o consent_v unfeigned_o to_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o action_n which_o yourselves_o perform_v and_o this_o be_v all_o as_o more_o full_o i_o shall_v show_v present_o that_o be_v here_o require_v of_o you_o to_o declare_v object_n 2._o but_o though_o we_o can_v use_v the_o thing_n yet_o it_o be_v only_o for_o peace_n sake_n and_o obedience_n to_o authority_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o because_o we_o will_v choose_v or_o can_v absolute_o approve_v of_o the_o thing_n in_o themselves_o answ_n we_o may_v approve_v a_o thing_n absolute_o as_o be_v hint_v in_o the_o objection_n and_o comparative_o or_o respective_o 1._o that_o we_o shall_v absolute_o approve_v of_o every_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n as_o that_o which_o we_o will_v choose_v above_o all_o other_o and_o as_o best_a in_o itself_o we_o
can_v either_o with_o charity_n to_o our_o self_n or_o our_o governor_n or_o with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o declaration_n require_v see_v it_o be_v a_o moral_a impossibility_n that_o all_o man_n in_o so_o many_o particular_n and_o various_a circumstance_n shall_v be_v exact_o of_o one_o mind_n and_o see_v much_o less_o will_v serve_v the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o the_o design_n of_o the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n 2._o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o comparative_a or_o respective_a approbation_n that_o be_v here_o require_v or_o rather_o in_o the_o mild_a word_n of_o the_o act_n assent_n and_o consent_v the_o ground_n thereof_o be_v not_o specify_v in_o the_o act_n but_o leave_v to_o ourselves_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o ground_n and_o motive_n be_v if_o they_o be_v effectual_a to_o prevail_v upon_o we_o to_o assent_v and_o consent_v unfeigned_o to_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n our_o governor_n expect_v no_o more_o for_o their_o act_n have_v its_o end_n 3._o thus_o we_o be_v leave_v free_a to_o compare_v the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o our_o conformity_n and_o nonconformity_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o act_n and_o our_o disobedience_n and_o if_o we_o can_v but_o comparative_o approve_v of_o conformity_n that_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o its_o conveniency_n above_o nonconformity_n and_o consequent_o of_o every_o thing_n to_o be_v conform_v to_o upon_o the_o like_a ground_n we_o may_v safe_o declare_v our_o assent_n and_o consent_n to_o the_o same_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act._n 4._o for_o doubtless_o our_o governor_n intend_v we_o shall_v use_v those_o mean_n they_o offer_v we_o for_o the_o same_o end_n themselves_o propose_v see_v therefore_o by_o the_o act_n they_o intend_v and_o require_v uniformity_n and_o see_v also_o that_o they_o threaten_v such_o as_o will_v not_o thus_o assure_v they_o that_o they_o will_v conform_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o live_n etc._n etc._n and_o last_o see_v all_o such_o penalty_n be_v annex_v to_o law_n on_o purpose_n to_o move_v we_o to_o active_a obedience_n what_o remain_v but_o that_o we_o be_v allow_v thus_o to_o reason_n here_o be_v such_o a_o declaration_n require_v by_o law_n and_o such_o a_o severe_a penalty_n annex_v for_o all_o that_o disobey_v it_o though_o i_o can_v rather_o have_v like_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n if_o such_o and_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v alter_v yet_o rather_o than_o lose_v my_o live_n and_o therewith_o all_o legal_a opportunity_n of_o serve_v the_o church_n rather_o than_o show_v myself_o cross_a and_o disobedient_a to_o authority_n in_o lawful_a thing_n rather_o than_o ruin_v myself_o and_o family_n for_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a though_o in_o itself_o i_o judge_v it_o be_v inconvenient_a i_o do_v choose_v to_o be_v obedient_a and_o conformable_a and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o upon_o these_o ground_n i_o declare_v my_o assent_n and_o consent_v unfeigned_o to_o every_o thing_n to_o be_v conform_v unto_o 5._o indeed_o have_v the_o word_n free_a be_v in_o the_o act_n instead_o of_o unfeigned_a there_o have_v be_v more_o colour_n of_o this_o objection_n therefore_o out_o of_o a_o vile_a design_n i_o fear_v of_o some_o malcontent_n that_o can_v more_o free_o consent_v to_o our_o common_a calamity_n than_o our_o common_a prayer_n it_o be_v buz_v up_o and_o down_o perhaps_o not_o without_o feign_v that_o our_o free_a assent_n and_o consent_n be_v require_v and_o that_o thus_o we_o be_v to_o declare_v that_o we_o choose_v these_o thing_n for_o themselves_o and_o of_o our_o own_o accord_n whereas_o the_o word_n free_n be_v not_o at_o all_o mention_v and_o so_o the_o whole_a ground_n of_o the_o exception_n fail_v 6._o but_o for_o the_o perfect_a removal_n of_o any_o such_o scruple_n for_o ever_o let_v the_o act_n interpret_v itself_o the_o word_n immediate_o forego_v this_o declaration_n be_v these_o every_o minister_n shall_v declare_v his_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a book_n contain_v and_o prescribe_v in_o these_o word_n and_o no_o other_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o this_o declaration_n mark_v we_o must_v declare_v our_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n to_o what_o not_o simple_o to_o all_o thing_n but_o to_o all_o thing_n with_o respect_n to_o their_o use_n to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a book_n but_o in_o what_o word_n must_v we_o declare_v for_o the_o use_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a book_n in_o these_o word_n and_o no_o other_o and_o they_o be_v as_o be_v say_v the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n 7._o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o the_o act_n appear_v therefore_o to_o be_v but_o this_o while_o we_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n of_o the_o declaration_n we_o do_v but_o declare_v our_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o common-prayer_n which_o if_o we_o can_v lawful_o use_v we_o do_v but_o declare_v that_o if_o we_o do_v conform_v we_o do_v nothing_o against_o our_o conscience_n or_o that_o we_o do_v unfeigned_o assent_v and_o consent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o which_o we_o ourselves_o either_o do_v or_o can_v use_v and_o as_o if_o our_o governor_n have_v purpose_v to_o make_v this_o their_o meaning_n as_o plain_a as_o the_o sun_n they_o have_v at_o least_o twice_o more_o give_v we_o the_o same_o interpretation_n of_o those_o word_n in_o page_n 74._o such_o as_o be_v hereafter_o induct_v must_v declare_v their_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n to_o what_o why_o to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o thing_n therein_o that_o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n contain_v and_o prescribe_v but_o how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n why_o according_a to_o the_o form_n before_o appoint_v that_o be_v in_o the_o declaration_n the_o like_a we_o have_v again_o page_n 83._o 9_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n the_o act_n in_o this_o first_o declaration_n require_v that_o we_o declare_v our_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o common-prayer_n and_o the_o form_n of_o make_v ordain_v and_o consecrate_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n we_o suppose_v the_o brethren_n we_o now_o reason_n with_o to_o have_v purpose_v to_o use_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n have_v not_o these_o declaration_n be_v require_v and_o the_o form_n of_o make_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n they_o have_v or_o must_v have_v subscribe_v and_o read_v their_o assent_n and_o consent_n unto_o it_o have_v this_o declaration_n never_o be_v require_v therefore_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o conscience_n remain_v in_o these_o my_o brethren_n to_o check_v any_o long_o at_o this_o declaration_n i_o shall_v therefore_o pass_v on_o unto_o the_o other_o case_n ii_o whether_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o declare_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o declaration_n resol_n 1._o when_o alcibiades_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o athens_n be_v afraid_a to_o speak_v before_o the_o multitude_n socrates_n to_o put_v he_o in_o heart_n ask_v he_o fear_v you_o such_o a_o one_o and_o name_v one_o of_o the_o multitude_n to_o he_o no_o say_v alcibiades_z be_v be_v but_o a_o tradesman_n fear_v you_o such_o a_o one_o say_v he_o and_o name_n a_o second_o no_o for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o peasant_n or_o such_o a_o one_o and_o name_n a_o three_o no_o for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o ordinary_a gentleman_n now_o say_v socrates_n of_o such_o as_o these_o do_v the_o whole_a multitude_n consist_v 2._o i_o confess_v there_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o several_a thing_n require_v in_o this_o second_o declaration_n and_o perhaps_o their_o multitude_n may_v somewhat_o scare_v we_o yea_o hence_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o some_o be_v offend_v that_o hardly_o ever_o read_v much_o less_o examine_v the_o particular_n of_o it_o 3._o but_o be_v not_o afraid_a draw_v near_o and_o take_v the_o declaration_n into_o its_o part_n and_o consider_v of_o they_o one_o by_o one_o its_o possible_a they_o may_v not_o be_v so_o formidable_a as_o we_o be_v apt_a of_o our_o self_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v we_o to_o fancy_v it_o be_v possible_a we_o may_v thus_o receive_v encouragement_n with_o alcibiades_n and_o find_v a_o way_n to_o escape_v the_o temptation_n this_o declaration_n concern_v three_o general_a head_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n conformity_n to_o the_o liturgy_n and_o the_o oath_n call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n 5._o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o declaration_n concern_v the_o take_a arm_n against_o the_o king_n we_o be_v require_v to_o declare_v first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n second_o that_o we_o abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n against_o
his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o according_o there_o arise_v two_o case_n case_n iii_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n resol_n 1._o either_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v not_o what_o shall_v hinder_v we_o from_o declare_v it_o when_o by_o law_n as_o now_o we_o be_v call_v to_o do_v it_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v lawful_a i_o must_v demand_v by_o what_o law_n it_o be_v but_o a_o subterfuge_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n while_o the_o law_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v undertake_v the_o case_n 3._o now_o what_o say_v the_o scripture_n sure_o it_o give_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o encouragement_n for_o it_o except_o obedience_n and_o submission_n and_o that_o for_o conscience_n and_o the_o lord_n sake_n be_v take_v arms._n 4._o again_o if_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v think_v too_o general_n let_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v examine_v i_o question_v not_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o plain_a in_o the_o case_n before_o yet_o now_o certain_o they_o be_v above_o all_o contradiction_n or_o doubt_n i_o mean_v by_o the_o late_a act_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n where_o we_o may_v learn_v in_o the_o plain_a manner_n that_o it_o be_v treason_n and_o rebellion_n and_o unlawful_a enough_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n 5._o such_o as_o i_o now_o deal_v with_o do_v at_o the_o most_o only_a doubt_n whether_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o two_o house_n be_v not_o a_o power_n coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n and_o his_o two_o house_n be_v at_o variance_n whether_o they_o may_v not_o side_n with_o the_o parliament_n even_o to_o the_o take_a arm_n against_o the_o king_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o doubt_n before_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a it_o shall_v remain_v so_o still_o all_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v wipe_v away_o and_o that_o controversy_n as_o perfect_o determine_v as_o a_o act_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o can_v possible_o do_v it_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o act_n forementioned_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n case_n iu._n whether_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o declare_v that_o we_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o answ_n 1._o if_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o traitorous_a position_n who_o doubt_v but_o that_o every_o true_a subject_n be_v bind_v to_o abhor_v it_o and_o be_v lawful_o call_v thereunto_o so_o to_o declare_v 2._o that_o this_o be_v a_o traitorous_a position_n i_o need_v not_o say_v more_o than_o what_o i_o just_a now_o say_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o last_o case_n namely_o that_o however_o it_o come_v to_o be_v dispute_v before_o it_o be_v now_o plain_o determine_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o law_n to_o be_v a_o traitorous_a position_n it_o ought_v so_o to_o be_v repute_v and_o by_o this_o law_n also_o it_o be_v so_o require_v of_o we_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v declare_v against_o and_o abhor_v according_o 3._o so_o much_o may_v brief_o suffice_v for_o the_o first_o general_n in_o this_o declaration_n the_o second_o touch_v conformity_n offer_v now_o to_o be_v consider_v this_o we_o shall_v pass_v with_o a_o quick_a dispatch_n that_o we_o may_v hasten_v to_o our_o main_a design_n the_o discharge_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o case_n about_o conformity_n in_o short_a be_v this_o case_n v._n whether_o we_o may_v lawful_o declare_v that_o we_o will_v conform_v to_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o law_n establish_v resol_n 1._o first_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o long_o any_o ground_n of_o doubt_n whether_o the_o liturgy_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n i._n e._n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o second_o neither_o have_v we_o any_o reason_n to_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n see_v our_o brethren_n who_o we_o be_v now_o treat_v be_v suppose_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o will_v have_v conform_v unto_o it_o have_v not_o these_o declaration_n be_v require_v which_o i_o know_v they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 3._o what_o then_o can_v obstruct_v this_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n with_o brethren_n so_o well_o prepare_v for_o it_o this_o only_o call_v they_o to_o pass_v their_o former_a intention_n to_o conform_v into_o a_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v do_v so_o and_o to_o declare_v that_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o law_n and_o authority_n they_o will_v do_v that_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v they_o can_v do_v with_o satisfaction_n to_o themselves_o and_o which_o also_o they_o confess_v they_o will_v have_v do_v have_v not_o they_o receive_v this_o dissatisfaction_n from_o the_o declaration_n which_o yet_o we_o see_v vanish_v before_o we_o of_o the_o covenant_n 1._o but_o the_o great_a mountain_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v remove_v some_o say_v they_o be_v call_v to_o declare_v against_o and_o to_o renounce_v the_o covenant_n or_o as_o some_o that_o will_v scare_v themselves_o and_o other_o from_o conformity_n to_o abjure_v and_o to_o unswear_v the_o covenant_n and_o this_o they_o complain_v be_v too_o hard_a for_o they_o they_o can_v do_v it_o this_o be_v i_o confess_v a_o very_a tender_a point_n yet_o such_o i_o hope_v as_o the_o most_o tender_a conscience_n need_v not_o fear_v to_o be_v prick_v with_o it_o if_o wary_o handle_v i_o mean_v if_o we_o be_v not_o fright_v awat_o from_o it_o or_o stand_v not_o at_o too_o great_a a_o distance_n but_o with_o a_o sound_n and_o impartial_a judgement_n draw_v near_o unto_o it_o and_o look_v well_o upon_o it_o and_o consider_v after_o what_o manner_n and_o in_o what_o word_n we_o be_v indeed_o require_v to_o declare_v against_o the_o covenant_n 2._o under_o this_o head_n there_o be_v three_o member_n of_o the_o declaration_n touch_v the_o covenant_n something_o be_v to_o be_v declare_v against_o its_o obligation_n something_o against_o its_o lawfullness_n in_o itself_o and_o something_o against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o its_o imposition_n 3._o we_o proceed_v to_o weigh_v they_o one_o by_o one_o with_o all_o seriousness_n and_o fidelity_n in_o a_o particular_a examination_n of_o the_o three_o case_n that_o offer_v themselves_o in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o declaration_n the_o first_o touch_v the_o obligatory_a force_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o declaration_n apparent_o limit_v to_o the_o alteration_n of_o government_n and_o be_v this_o case_n vi._n whether_o we_o may_v lawful_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n i_o do_v hold_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o on_o any_o other_o person_n from_o the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n resol_n methinks_v it_o be_v no_o great_a venture_n to_o say_v that_o such_o as_o have_v take_v the_o covenant_n may_v lawful_o declare_v that_o they_o hold_v that_o neither_o themselves_o nor_o any_o person_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o government_n in_o church_n or_o state_n we_o be_v agree_v in_o three_o thing_n and_o so_o far_o i_o shall_v not_o create_v a_o controversy_n first_o that_o a_o covenant_n both_o illegal_o impose_v and_o illegal_o take_v may_v bind_v the_o taker_n second_o that_o the_o covenant_n in_o question_n do_v not_o bind_v to_o a_o endeavour_n to_o alter_v or_o meddle_v with_o the_o state-government_n three_o that_o the_o alteration_n or_o extirpation_n as_o the_o word_n be_v of_o church-government_n be_v the_o main_a business_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o the_o covenanter_n plea_n have_v grant_v if_o this_o main_a business_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v lawful_a it_o do_v so_o far_o bind_v those_o that_o have_v take_v it_o if_o not_o lawful_a they_o be_v at_o least_o so_o far_o discharge_v and_o not_o under_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o four_o it_o be_v according_o therefore_o in_o plain_a term_n again_o and_o again_o grant_v we_o both_o by_o mr._n crofton_n and_o the_o more_o moderate_a and_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o covenanter_n plea_n wherein_o indeed_o they_o concur_v with_o all_o casuist_n that_o if_o we_o can_v discover_v any_o thing_n unlawful_a in_o the_o matter_n especial_o this_o main_a
matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v so_o far_o void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la 5._o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o they_o cry_v aloud_o for_o our_o strong_a reason_n such_o as_o i_o have_v i_o shall_v now_o crave_v leave_n with_o a_o sincere_a and_o humble_a hand_n to_o offer_v to_o my_o brethren_n 6._o here_o i_o must_v pitch_v and_o my_o work_n in_o short_a be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n so_o far_o as_o it_o engage_v the_o taker_n of_o it_o against_o church-government_n and_o for_o the_o extirpation_n or_o change_n of_o it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o sinful_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o 7._o but_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o fix_v my_o foot_n in_o a_o plain_a distinction_n the_o res_fw-la jurata_fw-la the_o thing_n sworn_n or_o covenant_v to_o be_v do_v may_v be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v unlawful_a simple_o and_o absolute_o unlawful_a for_o any_o to_o do_v or_o quò_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la when_o though_o it_o be_v not_o sinful_a in_o the_o primary_n consideration_n of_o it_o yet_o to_o such_o and_o such_o person_n it_o be_v sinful_a for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o some_o thing_n be_v lawful_a and_o laudable_a in_o themselves_o and_o for_o some_o person_n as_o to_o execute_v justice_n to_o dispense_v the_o public_a ordinance_n to_o bear_v the_o ark_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v very_o unlawful_a for_o other_o not_o call_v thereunto_o to_o meddle_v with_o all_o 8._o so_o that_o if_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelacy_n be_v either_o unlawful_a in_o the_o first_o or_o absolute_a consideration_n of_o it_o or_o else_o as_o to_o those_o that_o thus_o do_v covenant_n and_o as_o it_o be_v covenant_v if_o either_o way_n it_o be_v find_v unlawful_a so_o far_o the_o covenant_n be_v sinful_a in_o the_o very_a matter_n of_o it_o 9_o indeed_o the_o immediate_a question_n and_o that_o which_o most_o near_o concern_v the_o covenanter_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o thing_n swear_v be_v in_o itself_o lawful_a but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o to_o they_o and_o whether_o this_o guilt_n lie_v not_o on_o they_o first_o to_o purpose_n and_o then_o to_o swear_v to_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o do_v that_o which_o some_o way_n or_o other_o god_n have_v forbid_v they_o to_o meddle_v with_o for_o to_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v forbid_v it_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o as_o the_o apple_n to_o our_o first_o parent_n and_o as_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o we_o it_o go_v into_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o we_o take_v and_o by_o consequence_n that_o which_o be_v only_o unlawful_a to_o we_o if_o swear_v do_v make_v that_o oath_n as_o we_o unlawful_a in_o its_o self_n that_o be_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o 10._o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o dispute_v whether_o the_o government_n of_o our_o church_n be_v so_o necessary_a by_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o that_o it_o be_v unalterable_a by_o the_o power_n of_o man_n or_o that_o it_o be_v sinful_a in_o itself_o to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o it_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o come_v as_o near_o my_o brethren_n as_o i_o can_v and_o to_o argue_v from_o the_o latter_a branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n according_a to_o which_o my_o task_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o such_o as_o take_v the_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o church-government_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o may_v the_o plain_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o person_n that_o take_v the_o covenant_n either_o as_o single_a person_n and_o one_o apart_o from_o another_o or_o as_o unite_a in_o the_o great_a body_n that_o at_o first_o take_v it_o upon_o each_o of_o these_o we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v case_n vii_o whether_o any_o private_a or_o single_a person_n can_v lawful_o endcavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o church-government_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n resol_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o the_o proper_a case_n see_v the_o parliament_n it_o self_n that_o first_o impose_v the_o covenant_n be_v now_o dissolve_v into_o private_a person_n yea_o though_o some_o of_o the_o same_o member_n and_o many_o of_o the_o same_o lord_n may_v possible_o sit_v in_o the_o present_a parliament_n yet_o as_o to_o that_o parliament_n that_o be_v go_v and_o dissolve_v so_o long_o since_o they_o be_v but_o single_a and_o private_a person_n therefore_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o any_o obligation_n that_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v now_o on_o they_o from_o any_o thing_n they_o do_v in_o the_o long_a parliament_n it_o must_v concern_v they_o as_o so_o many_o private_a or_o single_a person_n member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o of_o the_o parliament_n 2._o now_o for_o any_o such_o to_o stand_v engage_v by_o a_o public_a covenant_n against_o a_o settle_a government_n as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o according_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n or_o change_n of_o it_o be_v palpable_o sinful_a both_o as_o such_o a_o covenant_n and_o such_o endeavour_n be_v direct_o against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o former_a obligation_n which_o lay_v upon_o the_o nation_n as_o will_v appear_v every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o order_n case_n viii_o whether_o to_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n resol_n to_o make_v the_o argument_n from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n conclude_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n sinful_a two_o thing_n require_v proof_n first_o that_o to_o endeavour_v against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o the_o king_n right_o second_o thus_o to_o endeavour_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v sinful_a of_o both_o brief_o for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o thus_o to_o stand_v engage_v by_o public_a covenant_n to_o endeavour_v and_o according_o constant_o to_o endeavour_n against_o church-government_n be_v direct_o against_o the_o king_n right_o of_o authority_n and_o prerogative_n 1._o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n right_o of_o authority_n for_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a executor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o all_o inferior_a officer_n be_v but_o his_o commissioner_n to_o execute_v that_o government_n in_o which_o he_o be_v alone_o the_o supreme_a governor_n as_o we_o swear_v he_o to_o be_v both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n now_o take_v away_o the_o body_n of_o governor_n the_o head_n must_v needs_o fall_v and_o if_o all_o inferior_n be_v remove_v where_o will_v the_o supreme_a be_v but_o that_o which_o sit_v the_o argument_n indeed_o be_v this_o to_o be_v engage_v constant_o to_o endeavour_v as_o the_o word_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o extirpate_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n do_v direct_o oppose_v we_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o life_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o covenanter_n themselves_o against_o the_o king_n government_n as_o none_o can_v deny_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n political_o consider_v to_o be_v and_o against_o the_o king_n commissioner_n in_o the_o say_a government_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o must_v either_o resist_v it_o by_o violence_n and_o arm_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n or_o at_o least_o not_o own_o it_o not_o submit_v unto_o it_o nor_o yield_v it_o any_o active_a obedience_n yea_o as_o more_o anon_o pray_v against_o it_o preach_v against_o it_o and_o every_o way_n disow_v it_o revile_v it_o undermine_v and_o watch_v all_o occasion_n to_o ruin_n and_o extirpate_v it_o according_a as_o they_o stick_v not_o to_o say_v they_o be_v engage_v by_o the_o covenant_n if_o this_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a or_o at_o least_o incongruous_a unsuitable_a to_o the_o state_n and_o relation_n of_o subject_n and_o apparent_o against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o authority_n who_o government_n this_o be_v i_o humble_o expect_v reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a second_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v thus_o also_o against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o legis-lator_a as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o right_n of_o his_o authority_n as_o supreme_a governor_n i_o argue_v not_o from_o the_o imposition_n or_o from_o the_o take_n of_o the_o covenant_n without_o the_o king_n which_o indeed_o be_v both_o against_o his_o prerogative_n but_o as_o my_o argument_n at_o present_a require_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n specify_v as_o engage_v subject_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o government_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n whether_o the_o government_n swear_v against_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n we_o shall_v examine_v anon_o at_o present_a it_o
from_o the_o king_n alone_o from_o time_n to_o time_n according_o 8._o for_o the_o common_a law_n common_a usage_n which_o be_v common_a law_n will_v no_o doubt_n plead_v prescription_n and_o establish_v this_o form_n of_o government_n over_o we_o a_o government_n as_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n affirm_v may_v be_v establish_v by_o law_n as_o well_o by_o consent_n and_o submission_n on_o the_o people_n part_n as_o by_o express_a suffrage_n quid_fw-la interest_n suffragio_fw-la populus_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la declaret_fw-la a_o rebus_fw-la &_o facto_fw-la jul._n thus_o we_o have_v find_v the_o covenant_n to_o be_v against_o a_o government_n that_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n before_o it_o be_v impose_v or_o take_v and_o in_o that_o sense_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o consequent_o so_o far_o sinful_a and_o not_o oblige_v 10._o but_o however_o this_o will_v pass_v certain_o there_o be_v law_n make_v since_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v plain_a enough_o and_o will_v sure_o hold_v we_o none_o can_v encourage_v any_o further_a doubt_n but_o that_o the_o present_a church-government_n be_v so_o far_o establish_v by_o the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n as_o that_o it_o require_v every_o minister_n to_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o it_o 11._o so_o that_o if_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v yet_o bind_v on_o we_o to_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o this_o government_n it_o shall_v oblige_v we_o to_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o consequent_o to_o sin_n therefore_o whatever_o we_o think_v before_o we_o may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o covenant_n can_v oblige_v we_o so_o far_o now_o viz._n contrary_a to_o express_v law_n but_o we_o shall_v put_v the_o case_n and_o examine_v it_o more_o at_o large_a case_n xii_o whether_o a_o covenant_n take_v first_o can_v oblige_v we_o against_o a_o future_a law_n resol_n 1._o this_o case_n be_v weighty_a and_o indeed_o much_o our_o own_o i_o shall_v set_v myself_o with_o all_o sincerity_n as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n to_o give_v it_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a resolution_n according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o own_o reason_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o unintere_v and_o learn_v casuist_n 2._o that_o episcopal_a government_n be_v restore_v by_o law_n make_v since_o the_o king_n return_n viz._n in_o that_o which_o be_v take_v from_o it_o its_o place_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o its_o former_a jurisdiction_n also_o that_o this_o present_a church-government_n be_v so_o far_o establish_v by_o the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n that_o it_o be_v express_o own_a and_o allow_v that_o so_o much_o as_o endeavour_n against_o it_o be_v prohibit_v that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o live_n not_o to_o declare_v that_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o it_o these_o thing_n be_v plain_a enough_o 3._o the_o great_a question_n here_o be_v whether_o these_o law_n make_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o episcopal_a government_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o covenant_n against_o it_o can_v discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o far_o 4._o to_o this_o i_o do_v not_o fear_v to_o answer_v episcopal_a government_n be_v in_o itself_o not_o sinful_a in_o the_o affirmative_a neither_o do_v i_o find_v any_o note_a casuist_n to_o contradict_v i_o 5._o the_o sum_n of_o my_o reason_n for_o the_o affirmative_a you_o have_v in_o this_o plain_a argument_n the_o covenant_n to_o do_v that_o which_o may_v 1._o prop._n 1._o become_v unlawful_a can_v bind_v when_o the_o thing_n swear_v abstract_v from_o our_o covenant_n be_v become_v unlawful_a for_o then_o the_o covenant_n become_v a_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n and_o shall_v bind_v beyond_o that_o know_a and_o general_o approve_a rule_n that_o no_o covenant_n bind_v further_a and_o therefore_o not_o long_o than_o we_o lawful_o may_v and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenanter_n plea_n make_v we_o debtor_n to_o hell_n 6._o i_o be_o far_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o navarr_n sylvester_n layman_n and_o those_o that_o affirm_v that_o no_o man_n be_v further_o bind_v by_o a_o oath_n than_o he_o will_v have_v oblige_v himself_o if_o he_o have_v foresee_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o it_o which_o be_v indeed_o in_o their_o latitude_n a_o very_a dangerous_a rule_n and_o plain_o destructive_a to_o humane_a society_n 7._o yet_o no_o casuist_n but_o with_o sanches_n will_v allow_v the_o rule_n when_o thus_o limit_v that_o what_o will_v at_o first_o have_v hinder_v our_o oblige_a ourselves_o have_v it_o be_v foresee_v or_o have_v it_o first_o happen_v will_v also_o discharge_v we_o when_o know_v or_o come_v to_o pass_v from_o the_o obligation_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v inhabilis_fw-la ad_fw-la producendam_fw-la obligationem_fw-la that_o be_v if_o the_o thing_n become_v unlawful_a and_o consequent_o weak_a and_o unable_a to_o produce_v a_o obligation_n as_o before_o but_o to_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v the_o 2._o prop._n 2._o extirpation_n of_o episcopal_a government_n though_o it_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v then_o yet_o now_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v to_o covenant_n to_o do_v that_o which_o may_v become_v unlawful_a viz._n by_o the_o law_n restore_v that_o government_n and_o prohibit_v all_o endeavour_n for_o the_o extirpation_n or_o alteration_n of_o it_o 2._o therefore_o if_o it_o do_v oblige_v so_o far_o before_o which_o can_v be_v grant_v yet_o it_o can_v now_o oblige_v so_o far_o no_o long_o except_v it_o have_v power_n beyond_o authority_n and_o can_v warrant_v disobedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 3._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o whole_a lie_n in_o that_o excellent_a rule_n of_o dr._n ames_n a_o rule_n not_o question_v by_o any_o that_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la ita_fw-la mutabilibus_fw-la ut_fw-la rem_fw-la promissam_fw-la faciant_fw-la illi_fw-la citam_fw-la subintelligitur_fw-la si_fw-la res_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la statu_fw-la permanserint_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o fair_a and_o most_o uncexeptionable_a interpretation_n if_o the_o change_n of_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n do_v not_o render_v the_o thing_n swear_v or_o promise_v sinful_a or_o unlawful_a 4._o now_o it_o may_v be_v worth_a the_o examine_n what_o unlawfulness_n can_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v contract_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n mutable_a 5._o certain_o not_o a_o unlawfulness_n from_o any_o immediate_a prohibition_n of_o god_n for_o then_o either_o the_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v lawful_a or_o in_o that_o sense_n mutable_a before_o and_o the_o promise_n have_v be_v sinful_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la whereas_o dr._n ames_n suppose_v the_o contrary_a and_o give_v this_o among_o the_o rest_n as_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o lawful_a oath_n or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v make_v unlawful_a by_o special_a revelation_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o suppose_v especial_o see_v ames_n make_v the_o changableness_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o state_n of_o they_o a_o possible_a instrument_n of_o change_a thing_n before_o lawful_a and_o lawful_o swear_v into_o sinful_a and_o such_o as_o can_v no_o long_o be_v oblige_v unto_o 6._o what_o then_o remain_v but_o that_o this_o rule_n refer_v to_o the_o law_n of_o man_n which_o indeed_o have_v power_n to_o change_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o to_o make_v they_o as_o to_o we_o and_o as_o to_o their_o use_n though_o not_o in_o themselves_o either_o sinful_a or_o necessary_a 7._o so_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o when_o we_o promise_v or_o swear_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v lawful_a if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o mutable_a nature_n and_o the_o contrary_a to_o what_o we_o swear_v may_v be_v command_v by_o authority_n we_o be_v only_o to_o perform_v it_o with_o this_o condition_n if_o thing_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o the_o command_n of_o superior_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o prohibit_v and_o make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o we_o to_o do_v 8._o thus_o admit_v that_o episcopal_a government_n be_v res_fw-la indifferens_fw-la and_o res_fw-la mutabilis_fw-la when_o man_n swear_v against_o it_o yet_o to_o perform_v that_o oath_n be_v now_o become_v unlawful_a by_o the_o intervention_n of_o new_a law_n and_o our_o duty_n to_o superior_n which_o no_o former_a oath_n can_v supersede_n for_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n the_o oath_n can_v bind_v in_o thing_n of_o so_o mutable_a a_o nature_n without_o this_o condition_n si_fw-la res_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la statu_fw-la permanserint_fw-la if_o the_o thing_n swear_v do_v no_o way_n afterward_o become_v sinful_a object_n the_o proposal_n of_o a_o objection_n wherein_o we_o have_v all_o that_o can_v possible_o be_v urge_v against_o this_o rule_n may_v give_v some_o advantage_n to_o our_o further_a clear_v this_o weighty_a matter_n it_o be_v
of_o the_o covenanter_n plea_n will_v fain_o say_v something_o to_o weaken_v this_o conclusion_n of_o the_o bishop_n suppose_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v lawful_a in_o itself_o and_o only_o appear_v to_o be_v evil_a to_o he_o that_o swear_v it_o but_o though_o he_o make_v a_o flourish_n towards_o it_o if_o we_o apply_v his_o discourse_n to_o our_o present_a case_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o vanishech_v into_o air_n 19_o for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o err_a conscience_n do_v not_o obligare_fw-la it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o it_o do_v ligare_fw-la and_o consequent_o suspend_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o thing_n swear_v so_o long_o as_o the_o party_n apprehend_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v sinful_a whether_o it_o be_v indeed_o so_o or_o not_o that_o be_v no_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelacy_n while_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o so_o to_o do_v be_v sinful_a and_o to_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o church_n 20._o and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n as_o i_o have_v say_v do_v thus_o judge_v the_o thing_n unlawful_a when_o he_o swear_v it_o or_o be_v since_o so_o convince_v for_o we_o may_v not_o aggravate_v a_o rash_a oath_n with_o unlawful_a practice_n that_o be_v against_o conscience_n 21._o but_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o as_o have_v ample_o appear_v in_o such_o a_o case_n true_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n for_o here_o conscience_n dictate_v nothing_o but_o truth_n and_o duty_n and_o it_o be_v sad_a adventure_n for_o a_o king_n himself_o to_o second_o herod_n and_o to_o fulfil_v a_o wicked_a oath_n by_o a_o more_o wicked_a act_n against_o his_o conscience_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o god_n too_o si_fw-mi facere_fw-la intendit_fw-la bis_fw-la peccat_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la con._n tolet._n case_n con._n intention_n quam_fw-la habet_fw-la peccandi_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la juramento_fw-la supra_fw-la rem_fw-la injustam_fw-la the_o case_n of_o abbot_n in_o henry_n the_o eight_o time_n be_v too_o weak_o compare_v with_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o we_o unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o abbot_n be_v as_o useful_a in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v declare_v to_o have_v run_v into_o a_o proemunire_n as_o the_o abbot_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n have_v none_o to_o represent_v they_o in_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o bishop_n have_v not_o and_o especial_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o active_a or_o any_o way_n consent_v to_o the_o act_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o abbot_n as_o he_o be_v not_o to_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v undertake_v case_n xvii_o whether_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o former_a obligation_n and_o consequent_o sinful_a resol_n the_o first_o spring_n of_o all_o obligation_n be_v in_o god_n law_n bound_v we_o love_n bind_v we_o oath_n and_o covenant_n bound_v we_o but_o how_o as_o god_n in_o nature_n or_o scripture_n bind_v we_o he_o require_v we_o to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o and_o not_o to_o wrong_v he_o to_o obey_v authority_n and_o observe_v their_o command_n to_o pay_v our_o vow_n and_o fulfil_v the_o oath_n that_o be_v go_v out_o of_o our_o lip_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o sure_a rule_n that_o as_o god_n himself_o be_v ever_o the_o same_o so_o his_o moral_a obligation_n upon_o we_o change_v not_o neither_o can_v any_o act_n of_o we_o take_v off_o or_o weaken_v our_o obligation_n to_o he_o 3._o hence_o it_o eternal_o follow_v that_o a_o latter_a obligation_n against_o a_o former_a be_v of_o no_o force_n but_o void_a of_o itself_o because_o the_o former_a obligation_n be_v from_o god_n and_o of_o a_o moral_a nature_n it_o be_v eternal_a as_o god_n be_v and_o fix_v and_o not_o to_o be_v break_v 4._o there_o seem_v to_o be_v three_o bond_n or_o cord_n of_o god_n to_o have_v have_v force_n upon_o we_o before_o the_o covenant_n be_v take_v or_o think_v of_o all_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o and_o endeavour_n to_o break_v in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o it_o to_o obey_v authority_n to_o keep_v our_o oath_n and_o promise_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o church_n in_o our_o generation_n 1._o first_o god_n have_v first_o both_o by_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o holy_a scripture_n bind_v we_o by_o his_o sovereign_a indispensable_a command_n to_o honour_v our_o parent_n to_o obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o we_o to_o submit_v to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o to_o those_o that_o be_v send_v and_o commission_v by_o he_o and_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o conscience_n sake_n because_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v by_o god_n ordain_v to_o be_v minister_n of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o god_n himself_o 2._o be_v not_o these_o obligation_n upon_o we_o even_o on_o our_o very_a conscience_n before_o the_o covenant_n be_v take_v do_v not_o the_o covenant_n find_v these_o bar_n within_o we_o be_v not_o the_o conscience_n thus_o prepossess_v against_o it_o and_o lock_v up_o from_o it_o 3._o but_o how_o be_v the_o covenant_n contrary_a to_o these_o obligation_n yea_o rather_o how_o be_v it_o not_o it_o be_v impose_v and_o take_v against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o as_o we_o have_v show_v be_v against_o the_o right_n both_o of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n set_v over_o we_o by_o the_o king_n and_o law_n make_v both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o covenant_n 4._o more_o particular_o god_n first_o oblige_v we_o to_o be_v subject_n and_o obey_v our_o governor_n and_o the_o covenant_n will_v engage_v to_o disobey_v disown_n and_o destroy_v they_o i_o mean_v our_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n it_o will_v discharge_v we_o of_o our_o obedience_n and_o oblige_v we_o to_o resistance_n contrary_a to_o god_n express_v obligati●●_n upon_o we_o which_o can_v be_v 5._o again_o the_o civil_a authority_n require_v we_o to_o obey_v our_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n the_o civil_a authority_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v we_o to_o declare_v that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o resist_v they_o to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v they_o to_o this_o also_o we_o oppose_v the_o covenant_n though_o god_n first_o have_v bind_v we_o to_o obey_v our_o ruler_n which_o can_v be_v 6._o i_o have_v speak_v to_o this_o under_o another_o argument_n before_o i_o shall_v here_o therefore_o only_o add_v the_o plain_a but_o very_o weighty_a and_o authentic_a testimony_n of_o mr._n perkins_n who_o very_o distinct_o foresee_v conse_n case_n of_o conse_n our_o case_n 7._o he_o lay_v down_o two_o rule_n among_o other_o that_o methinks_v may_v decide_v our_o controversy_n 1._o if_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o country_n whereof_o a_o man_n be_v member_n it_o bind_v not_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v sinful_o take_v only_o but_o it_o bind_v not_o at_o all_o he_o give_v the_o very_a reason_n for_o it_o which_o i_o be_o now_o improve_n because_o on_o the_o contrary_a god_n commandment_n bind_v we_o to_o keep_v the_o good_a law_n of_o man_n 8._o therefore_o the_o covenant_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o just_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v such_o law_n as_o be_v not_o unjust_a or_o evil_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o can_v not_o bind_v at_o all_o because_o god_n have_v first_o command_v we_o and_o bind_v we_o to_o the_o contrary_n 9_o 2._o again_o say_v mr._n perkins_n if_o at_o the_o first_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v lawful_a and_o afterward_o by_o some_o mean_n become_v either_o impossible_a or_o unlawful_a it_o bind_v not_o the_o conscience_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v unlawful_a it_o cease_v to_o bind_v say_v he_o because_o the_o bind_a virtue_n be_v only_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 10._o thus_o also_o have_v there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o render_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n unlawful_a when_o it_o be_v take_v yet_o it_o be_v now_o unlawful_a to_o endeavour_v to_o change_v the_o government_n swear_v against_o yea_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o declare_v that_o we_o hold_v ourselves_o not_o bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n so_o to_o do_v the_o covenant_n can_v oblige_v either_o thus_o to_o endeavour_v which_o be_v forbid_v or_o not_o thus_o to_o declare_v which_o be_v require_v for_o the_o one_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o omission_n the_o other_o of_o commission_n but_o
premise_n laus_fw-la deo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pax._fw-la the_o content_n the_o grand_a case_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v as_o be_v require_v by_o the_o late_a act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o public_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n page_n 1_o case_n i._n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o declartion_n case_n ii_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o declaration_n 13_o case_n iii_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n 15_o case_n iu._n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v that_o we_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o 17_o case_n v._o whether_o we_o may_v lawful_o declare_v that_o we_o will_v conform_v to_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o law_n establish_v 19_o case_n vi_o whether_o we_o may_v lawful_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n i_o do_v hold_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o any_o other_o person_n from_o the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n 22_o case_n vii_o whether_o any_o private_a or_o single_a person_n can_v lawful_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o church-government_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n 26_o case_n viii_o whether_o to_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n 28_o case_n ix_o whether_o to_o endeavour_v thus_o against_o the_o king_n right_n as_o oblige_v thereunto_o by_o the_o covenant_n be_v sinful_a 32_o case_n x._o whether_o the_o covenant_v to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopal_a government_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o consequent_o sinful_a 37_o case_n xi_o whether_o the_o present_a government_n of_o this_o church_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n in_o england_n before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o covenant_n 41_o case_n xii_o whether_o a_o covenant_n take_v first_o can_v oblige_v we_o against_o a_o future_a law_n 47_o case_n xiii_o whether_o a_o submit_v to_o the_o penalty_n annex_v be_v a_o due_a fulfil_n or_o obey_v the_o law_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n 60_o case_n fourteen_o whether_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o church-government_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o the_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o sinful_a 67_o case_n xv._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 74_o case_n xvi_o whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o this_o particular_a and_o therefore_o sinful_a in_o its_o matter_n 89_o case_n xvii_o whether_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o former_a obligation_n and_o consequent_o sinful_a 98_o case_n xviii_o whether_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o sinful_a though_o take_v and_o impose_v by_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n 116_o case_n xix_o whether_o the_o two_o house_n without_o the_o king_n can_v bind_v themselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o these_o kingdom_n with_o a_o oath_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o church-government_n 120_o case_n xx._n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o unlawful_a oath_n 127_o case_n xxi_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o declare_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o the_o know_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 130_o a_o general_a conclusion_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o re-ordination_a and_o the_o government_n liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 136_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o first_o impression_n by_o way_n of_o supplement_n to_o the_o two_o great_a case_n touch_v the_o inexpediency_n and_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o thing_n impose_v 143_o a_o supplement_n to_o the_o case_n touch_v the_o imposition_n of_o thing_n unlawful_a 156_o finis_fw-la recensui_fw-la tractatum_fw-la hunc_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la the_o grand_a case_n grande_n quidem_fw-la opus_fw-la si_fw-la quod_fw-la intendit_fw-la efficiat_a m._n frank._n s._n t._n p._n r._n p._n d._n epo._n lond._n a_o sacris_fw-la dome_v sextilis_fw-la 11o._o 1662._o there_o be_v extant_a a_o excellent_a piece_n entitle_v some_o necessary_a and_o seasonable_a case_n of_o conscience_n about_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n brief_o yet_o faithful_o state_v and_o resolve_v wherein_o the_o just_a bound_n of_o impose_v on_o one_o hand_n and_o of_o obey_v on_o the_o other_o be_v true_o fix_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n sell_v by_o tho_n dring_n at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n near_o clifford_n inn_n 1662._o