Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n king_n law_n people_n 9,348 5 5.3251 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77340 A breviate for the members of the Convention 1689 (1689) Wing B4409; ESTC R170792 5,037 4

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a_o breviate_v for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o convention_n the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v by_o birth_n a_o free_a people_n who_o be_v bear_v to_o a_o liberty_n of_o person_n and_o propriety_n in_o their_o good_n and_o land_n and_o therefore_o england_n be_v right_o call_v a_o free_a state._n to_o understand_v the_o government_n we_o must_v know_v that_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v always_o to_o be_v distinguish_v the_o constitution_n and_o the_o administration_n the_o constitution_n of_o a_o government_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o original_a agreement_n of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o make_v between_o themselves_o or_o with_o their_o governor_n or_o governor_n before_o the_o government_n be_v set_v up_o whether_o there_o be_v none_o before_o or_o the_o former_a at_o a_o end_n when_o the_o people_n be_v in_o such_o a_o state_n while_o there_o be_v no_o order_n of_o superiority_n or_o inferiority_n introduce_v it_o be_v call_v a_o community_n when_o a_o ruler_n be_v choose_v so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o rule_v and_o rule_v part_n it_o be_v a_o society_n or_o call_v a_o commonwealth_n let_v we_o suppose_v a_o company_n of_o family_n that_o have_v no_o dependence_n on_o one_o another_o nor_o any_o one_o have_v power_n over_o the_o other_o yet_o live_v near_o each_o other_o do_v find_v it_o convenient_a to_o join_v together_o into_o a_o society_n for_o mutual_a defence_n against_o some_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o for_o the_o reap_v several_a advantage_n which_o they_o shall_v receive_v by_o it_o the_o head_n or_o representative_n of_o these_o family_n assemble_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o these_o ends._n three_o thing_n more_o especial_o they_o must_v consult_v upon_o what_o government_n as_o to_o the_o sort_n or_o kind_n be_v best_a for_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v governor_n or_o governor_n and_o by_o what_o law_n or_o rule_n they_o shall_v govern_v who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o more_o particular_o in_o relation_n to_o what_o measure_n of_o it_o they_o will_v allow_v they_o to_o have_v over_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n to_o use_v they_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o the_o public_a good._n for_o when_o they_o be_v yet_o free_a in_o both_o the_o governor_n can_v have_v power_n so_o far_o but_o no_o far_o than_o they_o at_o first_o consent_n whatsoever_o reservation_n of_o liberty_n the_o people_n make_v in_o their_o agreement_n these_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o their_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o essential_a thereunto_o and_o consequent_o inviolable_a by_o any_o of_o these_o governor_n who_o they_o set_v up_o for_o the_o administration_n the_o very_a law_n of_o the_o administration_n be_v void_a so_o far_o as_o they_o interfere_v with_o any_o of_o those_o of_o the_o constitution_n the_o constitution_n and_o law_n thereof_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o humane_a prudence_n to_o foresee_v all_o accident_n which_o must_v be_v provide_v for_o therefore_o as_o they_o arise_v the_o administration_n necessary_o must_v lie_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n the_o make_v far_o law_n subordinate_a still_o to_o those_o foreprized_a as_o occasion_n require_v and_o see_v they_o execute_v that_o be_v in_o legislation_n and_o judgement_n the_o one_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n the_o other_o of_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n or_o officer_n and_z executioners_z of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o that_o fundamental_a agreement_n make_v by_o the_o people_n our_o government_n now_o as_o constitute_v in_o order_n to_o this_o administration_n be_v we_o know_v a_o mix_v government_n a_o government_n be_v know_v to_o be_v pure_a or_o mix_v by_o the_o place_v the_o supreme_a authority_n if_o the_o people_n place_v it_o single_o in_o the_o king_n or_o single_o in_o the_o noble_n or_o single_o in_o the_o people_n than_o it_o be_v a_o pure_a monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n but_o when_o it_o be_v place_v in_o all_o three_o than_o it_o be_v a_o mix_v government_n as_o we_o be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o the_o administration_n ever_o make_v but_o by_o king_n lord_n and_z commons_z these_o thing_n i_o pursue_v only_o so_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o reach_a my_o main_a purpose_n and_o the_o lead_v i_o to_o a_o right_a discernment_n of_o the_o present_a condition_n into_o which_o we_o be_v now_o bring_v in_o regard_n to_o this_o say_a government_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v place_v in_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n reside_v in_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o as_o one_o corporation_n there_o do_v appear_v at_o this_o conjuncture_n a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n this_o appearance_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o open_n of_o the_o last_o scene_n for_o the_o king_n be_v now_o go_v go_v from_o his_o people_n and_o depart_v from_o his_o government_n that_o one_o corporation_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v break_v so_o that_o there_o remain_v now_o no_o subject_n for_o that_o supreme_a authority_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o parliament_n wherein_o a_o essential_a point_n of_o our_o constitution_n do_v consist_v can_v now_o be_v assemble_v and_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n itself_o have_v extraordinary_o determine_v our_o case_n if_o a_o king_n die_v he_o have_v a_o successor_n and_o the_o right_o devolve_v upon_o he_o but_o whilst_o the_o king_n live_v he_o have_v no_o successor_n and_o the_o right_o remain_v in_o he_o and_o no_o other_o and_o he_o be_v divide_v from_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o supreme_a power_n or_o this_o one_o corporation_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v a_o chief_a essential_a and_o constituent_a part_n do_v perfect_o cease_v and_o must_v necessary_o cause_v a_o dissolution_n i_o choose_v not_o to_o found_v this_o upon_o what_o do_v rather_o convince_v other_o which_o come_v to_o this_o account_n the_o king_n by_o his_o frequent_a malversation_n in_o the_o government_n and_o root_v design_n of_o subvert_v our_o religious_a and_o civil_a right_n for_o the_o introduction_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o popery_n which_o be_v aggravate_v by_o such_o a_o endeavour_n as_o the_o destroy_v that_o share_n in_o the_o government_n which_o every_o commoner_n have_v that_o have_v right_o to_o choose_v his_o representative_a in_o parliament_n by_o his_o garble_a corporation_n and_o so_o evacuate_a this_o liberty_n in_o effect_n and_o by_o such_o a_o endeavour_n also_o as_o the_o exterminate_n his_o protestant_a subject_n see_v that_o religion_n which_o he_o will_v have_v introduce_v be_v such_o as_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o it_o if_o it_o come_v into_o domination_n must_v do_v so_o to_o all_o heretic_n and_o thereupon_o may_v he_o be_v look_v on_o no_o long_o as_o rex_fw-la but_o hostess_fw-la and_o hostess_fw-la publicus_n beside_o the_o subject_v we_o to_o a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o very_a change_a the_o government_n by_o that_o indefinite_a dispense_v power_n over_o the_o law_n as_o be_v carve_v to_o he_o by_o his_o judge_n from_o regal_a to_o despotical_a it_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o that_o he_o be_v fall_v thereupon_o from_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o that_o the_o universality_n thereby_o have_v warrant_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o he_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o sanction_n which_o be_v tacit_o employ_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o constitution_n to_o proceed_v on_o to_o take_v the_o forfeiture_n he_o have_v make_v of_o his_o government_n and_o depose_v he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o fond_a thing_n think_v they_o to_o imagine_v any_o law_n without_o a_o sanction_n and_o impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o other_o sanction_n in_o treatys_n between_o free_a nation_n or_o between_o a_o free_a people_n and_o the_o governor_n they_o set_v over_o themselves_o than_o force_n to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o party_n concern_v there_o be_v no_o three_o party_n on_o earth_n to_o appeal_v to_o in_o such_o case_n however_o this_o be_v it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v and_o i_o suppose_v upon_o that_o precede_a account_n of_o the_o one_o corporation_n i_o say_v be_v break_v the_o supreme_a authority_n that_o lie_v before_o in_o the_o three_o as_o unite_a in_o one_o do_v escheat_n or_o fall_v to_o the_o community_n who_o must_v therefore_o choose_v a_o new_a subject_n for_o that_o power_n and_o it_o lie_v at_o their_o discretion_n to_o place_v it_o in_o what_o subject_n they_o please_v they_o may_v lodge_v it_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o alone_o without_o a_o king_n if_o they_o think_v that_o government_n best_o the_o matter_n lie_v altogether_o upon_o their_o agreement_n and_o consent_v i_o suppose_v it_o most_o likely_a that_o they_o will_v agree_v to_o place_v it_o again_o in_o