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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n king_n law_n legal_a 2,470 5 10.2354 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61839 Episcopacy (as established by law in England) not prejudicial to regal power a treatise written in the time of the Long Parliament, by the special command of the late King / and now published by ... Robert Sanderson ... Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. 1661 (1661) Wing S599; ESTC R1745 38,560 153

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fellow_n and_o equal_n all_o this_o great_a noise_n and_o clamour_n against_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o bishop_n upon_o this_o score_n proceed_v as_o i_o say_v mere_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o true_a original_a cause_n and_o ground_n of_o that_o innocent_a and_o ancient_a usage_n and_o therefore_o can_v signify_v much_o to_o any_o reasonable_a and_o consider_a man_n when_o that_o ground_n be_v discover_v which_o be_v this_o viz._n that_o every_o bishop_n be_v in_o construction_n of_o our_o law_n a_o corporation_n for_o although_o the_o bishop_n of_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o private_a and_o personal_a capacity_n be_v but_o a_o single_a person_n as_o other_o man_n be_v and_o according_o in_o his_o letter_n concern_v his_o own_o particular_a affair_n and_o in_o all_o other_o his_o act_n upon_o his_o own_o occasion_n and_o as_o a_o private_a person_n write_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n as_o other_o private_a man_n do_v yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o his_o public_a and_o politic_a capacity_n and_o as_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o stand_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o corporation_n the_o king_n not_o only_o allow_v he_o act_v in_o that_o capacity_n to_o write_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n but_o in_o all_o writ_n direct_v to_o he_o as_o bishop_n as_o in_o presentation_n and_o the_o like_a bespeak_v he_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n vestrae_fw-la diocesis_n vobis_fw-la praesentamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n then_o be_v a_o corporation_n and_o that_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n as_o all_o other_o corporation_n whether_o simple_a or_o aggregate_v whether_o by_o charter_n or_o prescription_n be_v it_o be_v meet_v he_o shall_v hold_v his_o court_n and_o proceed_v therein_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n where_o there_o be_v no_o apparent_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o other_o corporation_n do_v and_o therefore_o as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o high_a presumption_n for_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o one_o of_o the_o university_n be_v a_o corporation_n to_o who_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n have_v grant_v a_o court_n or_o for_o the_o major_a and_o alderman_n of_o a_o city_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o issue_v writ_n or_o do_v other_o act_n in_o their_o court_n in_o the_o king_n name_n not_o have_v any_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o grant_n or_o from_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n so_o to_o do_v so_o doubtless_o it_o will_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v esteem_v a_o presumption_n no_o less_o intolerable_a for_o the_o bishop_n to_o use_v the_o king_n name_n in_o their_o process_n and_o judicial_a act_n not_o have_v any_o sufficient_a legal_a warrant_n or_o authority_n for_o so_o do_v ix_o which_o if_o it_o be_v due_o consider_v will_v induce_v any_o reasonable_a man_n to_o believe_v and_o confess_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o their_o own_o name_n use_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o 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not_o use_v of_o the_o king_n name_n in_o other_o court_n do_v not_o infer_v as_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o say_a court_n do_v not_o act_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n for_o who_o can_v imagine_v that_o they_o who_o hold_v a_o court_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n grant_v only_o shall_v pretend_v to_o act_v by_o any_o other_o than_o his_o authority_n but_o only_a that_o they_o be_v no_o immediate_a representative_n of_o the_o king_n person_n in_o such_o their_o jurisdiction_n nor_o have_v consequent_o any_o allowance_n from_o he_o to_o use_v his_o name_n in_o the_o exercise_n or_o execution_n thereof_o x._o second_o there_o be_v another_o observable_a difference_n in_o this_o point_n between_o the_o king_n common-law-court_n such_o as_o be_v most_o of_o those_o aforementioned_a and_o those_o court_n that_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o the_o king_n appoint_v a_o constable_n or_o earle-marshal_n or_o admiral_n of_o england_n for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o trial_n in_o the_o marshal_n court_n common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o honour_n and_o in_o the_o admiralty_n be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n all_o process_n therefore_o sentence_n and_o act_n in_o those_o court_n go_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o constable_n earle-marshal_n or_o admiral_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n name_n which_o manner_n of_o proceed_v constant_o use_v in_o those_o court_n since_o no_o man_n hitherto_o have_v be_v find_v to_o interpret_v as_o any_o diminution_n at_o all_o or_o disacknowledgement_n of_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n over_o the_o say_a court_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a the_o same_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v be_v so_o confident_o charge_v with_o so_o heinous_a a_o crime_n do_v not_o the_o intervention_n of_o some_o wicked_a lust_n or_o other_o prevail_v with_o man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n to_o become_v partial_a judge_n of_o evil_a thought_n especial_o consider_v that_o xi_o three_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o more_o special_a and_o peculiar_a reason_n to_o be_v give_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o not_o use_v the_o king_n name_n in_o their_o process_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n then_o can_v be_v give_v for_o the_o judge_n of_o any_o other_o the_o abovementioned_a court_v either_o of_o the_o common_a or_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o say_a respect_n arise_v as_o have_v be_v already_o in_o part_n touch_v from_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o their_o several_a respective_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v that_o the_o summons_n and_o other_o proceed_n and_o act_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o order_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n etc._n etc._n the_o pass_v of_o which_o sentence_n and_o other_o of_o like_a kind_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n think_v fit_a to_o leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n the_o king_n of_o england_n never_o challenge_v to_o belong_v unto_o themselves_o but_o leave_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n entire_o to_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o lawful_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o inheritor_n of_o their_o power_n the_o regulate_v and_o order_v of_o that_o power_n in_o sundry_a circumstance_n concern_v the_o outward_a exercise_n thereof_o in_o foro_fw-la externo_fw-la the_o godly_a king_n of_o england_n have_v think_v to_o belong_v unto_o they_o as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o have_v according_o make_v law_n concern_v the_o same_o even_o as_o they_o have_v do_v also_o concern_v other_o matter_n appertain_v to_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o power_n and_o the_o function_n thereof_o as_o they_o see_v it_o to_o be_v altogether_o improper_a to_o their_o office_n and_o calling_n so_o they_o never_o pretend_v or_o lay_v claim_n thereunto_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n etc._n etc._n assume_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o they_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o papist_n for_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n spiritual_a they_o constant_o and_o open_o disavow_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n renounce_v all_o claim_n to_o any_o such_o power_n or_o authority_n as_o be_v manifest_a not_o only_o from_o the_o allow_a write_n of_o many_o godly_a bishop_n eminent_a for_o their_o learning_n in_o their_o several_a respective_a time_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o that_o calumny_n of_o the_o papist_n as_o archbishop_n whitgift_n bishop_n bilson_n bishop_n andrews_n bishop_n carleton_n and_o other_o but_o also_o by_o the_o injunction_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o admonition_n prefix_v thereunto_o
the_o exercise_n thereof_o but_o even_o in_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o power_n itself_o as_o namely_o that_o of_o external_a jurisdiction_n coercive_a be_v by_o the_o law_n declare_v and_o by_o the_o clergy_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v whole_o and_o entire_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n as_o the_o sole_a fountain_n of_o all_o authority_n of_o external_a jurisdiction_n whether_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a within_o the_o realm_n and_o consequent_o not_o of_o divine_a right_n othersome_a although_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o power_n itself_o be_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o the_o king_n as_o those_o of_o preach_v ordain_v absolve_v etc._n etc._n yet_o be_v they_o so_o subject_a to_o be_v inhibit_v limit_a or_o otherwise_o regulate_v in_o the_o outward_a exercise_n of_o that_o power_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n as_o that_o the_o whole_a execution_n thereof_o still_o depend_v upon_o the_o regal_a authority_n and_o how_o can_v the_o gross_a of_o that_o power_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o supremacy_n whereof_o all_o the_o part_n be_v confess_v either_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o or_o not_o to_o be_v execute_v without_o he_o xiii_o five_o that_o if_o episcopacy_n must_v be_v therefore_o conclude_v to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o monarchy_n because_o it_o claim_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n then_o must_v monarch_n either_o suffer_v within_o their_o dominion_n no_o form_n of_o church-government_n at_o all_o and_o then_o will_v church_n and_o with_o it_o religion_n soon_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n or_o else_o they_o must_v devise_v some_o new_a model_n of_o government_n such_o as_o never_o be_v yet_o use_v or_o challenge_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n since_o no_o form_n of_o government_n ever_o yet_o use_v or_o challenge_v but_o have_v claim_v to_o a_o ius_n divinum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o episcopacy_n yea_o i_o may_v say_v true_o every_o one_o of_o they_o with_o far_o more_o noise_n though_o with_o far_o less_o reason_n than_o episcopacy_n have_v do_v and_o therefore_o of_o what_o party_n soever_o the_o objector_n be_v papist_n presbyterian_o or_o independent_o they_o show_v themselves_o extreme_o partial_a against_o the_o honest_a regular_a protestant_n in_o condemn_v he_o as_o a_o enemy_n to_o regal_a power_n for_o hold_v that_o in_o his_o way_n which_o if_o it_o be_v just_o chargeable_a with_o such_o a_o crime_n themselves_o hold_v the_o very_a same_o in_o their_o several_a way_n be_v every_o whit_n as_o deep_o guilty_a of_o as_o he_o xiiii_o last_o that_o this_o their_o partiality_n be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o inexcusable_a by_o how_o much_o the_o true_a english_a protestant_n for_o his_o government_n not_o only_o have_v a_o better_a title_n to_o a_o ius_n divinum_fw-la than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o three_o have_v for_o they_o but_o also_o plead_v the_o same_o with_o more_o caution_n and_o modesty_n than_o any_o of_o they_o do_v which_o of_o the_o four_o pretender_n have_v the_o best_a title_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o business_n we_o be_v now_o about_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o will_v rest_v upon_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o argument_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o maintain_v it_o wherein_o the_o presbyterian_o perhaps_o will_v not_o find_v any_o very_a great_a advantage_n beyond_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o that_o contest_v for_o it_o but_o let_v the_o right_n be_v where_o it_o will_v be_v we_o will_v for_o the_o present_n suppose_v they_o all_o to_o have_v equal_a title_n and_o thus_o far_o indeed_o they_o be_v equal_a that_o every_o one_o take_v his_o own_o to_o be_v best_a and_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o ius_n divinum_fw-la be_v plead_v by_o the_o episcopal_a party_n with_o more_o calmeness_n and_o moderation_n and_o with_o less_o derogation_n from_o regal_a dignity_n then_o by_o any_o other_o of_o the_o three_o xv._n for_o first_o the_o rest_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o ius_n divinum_fw-la in_o reference_n to_o their_o several_a wave_n of_o church-government_n take_v it_o in_o the_o high_a elevation_n in_o the_o first_o and_o strict_a sense_n the_o papist_n ground_v the_o pope_n ecumenical_a supremacy_n upon_o christ_n command_n to_z peter_z to_o execute_v it_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n prince_n also_o as_o well_o as_o other_o to_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o their_o universal_a pastor_n the_o presbyterian_a cry_v up_o his_o model_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n though_o mint_v in_o the_o last_o bygon_a century_n as_o the_o very_a sceptre_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n whereunto_o all_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v they_o make_v it_o as_o unalterable_a and_o inevitable_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n as_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v the_o independent_a separatist_n also_o upon_o that_o grand_a principle_n of_o puritanisme_n common_a to_o he_o with_o the_o presbyterian_a the_o very_a root_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o sect_n in_o the_o world_n viz_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v order_v in_o church-matter_n other_o or_o otherwise_o then_o christ_n have_v appoint_v in_o his_o word_n hold_v that_o any_o company_n of_o people_n gather_v together_o by_o mutual_a consent_n in_o a_o churchway_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la free_a and_o absolute_a within_o itself_o to_o govern_v itself_o by_o such_o rule_n as_o it_o shall_v judge_v agreeable_a to_o god_n word_n without_o dependence_n upon_o any_o but_o christ_n jesus_n alone_o or_o subjection_n to_o any_o prince_n prelate_n or_o other_o humane_a person_n or_o consistory_n whatsoever_o all_o these_o you_o see_v do_v not_o only_o claim_v to_o a_o ius_n divinum_fw-la and_o that_o of_o a_o very_a high_a nature_n but_o in_o set_v down_o their_o opinion_n weave_v in_o some_o express_v tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n of_o prince_n whereas_o the_o episcopal_a party_n neither_o meddle_v with_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n nor_o be_v ordinary_o very_o forward_o to_o press_v the_o ius_n divinum_fw-la but_o rather_o purposely_o decline_v the_o mention_v of_o it_o as_o a_o term_n subject_n to_o misconstruction_n as_o have_v be_v say_v or_o else_o so_o interpret_v it_o as_o not_o of_o necessity_n to_o import_v any_o more_o than_o a_o apostolical_a institution_n yet_o the_o apostle_n authority_n in_o that_o institution_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o example_n and_o as_o they_o doubt_v not_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o master_n jesus_n christ_n they_o worthy_o esteem_v to_o be_v so_o reverend_a and_o obligatory_a as_o that_o they_o will_v not_o for_o a_o world_n have_v any_o hand_n in_o or_o willing_o and_o deliberate_o contribute_v the_o least_o assistance_n towards_o much_o less_o bind_v themselves_o by_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o that_o government_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_n hold_v themselves_o in_o their_o conscience_n oblige_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n and_o continuance_n thereof_o in_o these_o church_n and_o do_v hearty_o wish_v the_o restitution_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o same_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v not_o or_o wheresoever_o it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o under_o any_o whatsoever_o pretence_n unhappy_o lay_v aside_o or_o abolish_v xvi_o second_o the_o rest_n not_o by_o remote_a inference_n but_o by_o immediate_a and_o natural_a deduction_n out_o of_o their_o own_o acknowledge_a principle_n do_v some_o way_n or_o other_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a either_o claim_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o he_o or_o plead_v a_o privilege_n of_o exemption_n from_o under_o he_o the_o papist_n do_v it_o both_o way_n in_o their_o several_a doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o of_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o puritance_n of_o both_o sort_n who_o think_v they_o have_v sufficient_o confute_v every_o thing_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o mislike_v if_o they_o have_v once_o pronounce_v it_o popish_a and_o antichristian_a do_v yet_o herein_o as_o in_o very_a many_o other_o thing_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a consequence_n symbolize_v with_o the_o papist_n and_o after_o a_o sort_n divide_v that_o branch_n of_o antichristianisme_n whole_o between_o they_o the_o presbyterian_o claim_v to_o their_o consistory_n as_o full_a and_o absolute_a spiritual_a jurisdiction_n over_o prince_n with_o power_n even_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n for_o it_o as_o the_o papist_n challenge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o independent_o exempt_n their_o congregation_n from_o all_o spiritual_a subjection_n to_o they_o in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o papist_n do_v their_o clergy_n whereas_o the_o english_a protestant_a bishop_n and_o regular_a clergy_n as_o become_v good_a christian_n and_o good_a subject_n do_v neither_o pretend_v to_o any_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o king_n of_o england_n nor_o withdraw_v
firmiter_fw-la inhibendo_fw-la quod_fw-la sicut_fw-la baronias_fw-la svas_fw-la quas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la diligunt_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la praesumant_fw-la concilium_fw-la tenere_fw-la de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la pertinent_a vel_fw-la quae_fw-la personam_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la statum_n suum_fw-la vel_fw-la statum_n concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la contingunt_fw-la scituri_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la fecerint_fw-la rex_fw-la inde_fw-la capiet_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la baronias_fw-la svas_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o record_n together_o with_o other_o the_o premise_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n by_o their_o ancient_a right_n of_o prerogative_n have_v sundry_a way_n power_n over_o the_o bishop_n whereby_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n and_o to_o secure_v their_o supremacy_n from_o all_o peril_n of_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n xxxv_o yet_o in_o order_n to_o the_o utter_a abolish_n of_o the_o papal_a usurpation_n and_o of_o all_o pretend_a foreign_a power_n whatsoever_o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a within_o these_o realm_n divers_a statute_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o since_o for_o the_o further_o declare_v and_o confirm_v of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n ecclesiastical_a wherein_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o that_o supremacy_n be_v either_o so_o express_o contain_v or_o so_o abundant_o provide_v for_o as_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o fear_n it_o shall_v suffer_v for_o lack_v of_o further_a acknowledgement_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o style_n of_o their_o court_n among_o other_o first_o by_o statute_n make_v 25._o h._n 8._o 19_o upon_o the_o submission_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o canon_n or_o constitution_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n first_o have_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o his_o royal_a assent_n after_o and_o likewise_o that_o no_o canon_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n within_o the_o realm_n that_o shall_v be_v contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a or_o the_o custom_n law_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o second_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n privilege_n superiority_n and_o pre-eminences_a as_o have_v be_v exercise_v or_o use_v or_o may_v be_v lawful_o exercise_v or_o use_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o three_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n provide_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n wherein_o there_o be_v contain_v as_o full_a a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a suprenacy_n as_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v devise_v shall_v be_v take_v by_o every_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o due_o and_o according_o perform_v xxxvi_o last_o from_o receive_v any_o prejudice_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o regal_a power_n be_v yet_o far_o secure_v by_o the_o subordination_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o court_n to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o king_n own_o immediate_a court_n for_o although_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o not_o of_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o be_v those_o law_n and_o proceed_n allow_v with_o this_o limitation_n and_o condition_n that_o nothing_o be_v do_v against_o the_o common_a law_n whereof_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n nor_o against_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n allow_v appeal_v to_o be_v make_v from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n and_o in_o sundry_a case_n where_o a_o cause_n depend_v before_o a_o spiritual_a judge_n the_o king_n prohibition_n lie_v to_o remove_v it_o into_o one_o of_o his_o temporal_a court_n xxxvii_o have_v so_o many_o several_a tie_n upon_o the_o bishop_n to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o their_o regal_a authority_n from_o all_o danger_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o court_n by_o the_o ancient_a prerogative_n of_o their_o crown_n by_o the_o provision_n of_o so_o many_o statute_n and_o oath_n by_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v so_o needless_o cautelous_a as_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o a_o mere_a formality_n the_o style_n of_o a_o court._n especial_o consider_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o two_o reason_n express_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n edward_n as_o the_o only_a ground_n of_o alter_v that_o style_n not_o to_o be_v such_o as_o will_v countervail_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o scandal_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o xxxviii_o for_o whereas_o it_o be_v then_o think_v convenient_a to_o change_v the_o style_n use_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o form_n use_v in_o the_o common-law-court_n within_o this_o realm_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n express_v it_o may_v very_o well_o upon_o further_a consideration_n be_v afterward_o think_v more_o convenient_a for_o the_o like_a reason_n to_o retain_v the_o accustom_a style_n because_o otherwise_o the_o form_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o other_o civil-law-court_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o the_o admiralty_n and_o earle-marshal_n court_n and_o of_o other_o court_n of_o the_o king_n grant_v make_v unto_o corporation_n with_o either_o of_o which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v a_o near_a affinity_n then_o with_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n or_o other_o his_o own_o immediate_a court_n of_o common_a law_n nor_o do_v there_o yet_o appear_v any_o valuable_a reason_n of_o difference_n why_o inconformity_n to_o the_o common_a law-court_n shall_v be_v think_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o alter_n of_o the_o form_n use_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o yet_o the_o like_a form_n use_v in_o the_o admiralty_n in_o the_o earle-marshal_n court_n in_o court_n baron_n in_o corporation-court_n etc._n etc._n shall_v notwithstanding_o the_o same_o inconformity_n continue_v as_o they_o have_v be_v former_o accustom_v without_o alteration_n thirty-nine_o if_o any_o shall_v allege_v as_o some_o reason_n of_o such_o difference_n the_o other_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n viz._n that_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n use_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n beside_o that_o therein_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o for_o the_o like_a form_n in_o those_o other_o aforesaid_a court_n be_v also_o in_o use_n in_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v further_o give_v thereby_o great_a occasion_n of_o scandal_n to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o two_o way_n first_o as_o it_o be_v make_v a_o reason_n at_o all_o and_o second_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o particular_a now_o in_o hand_n first_o whereas_o the_o papist_n unjust_o charge_v the_o protestant_a church_n with_o schism_n for_o depart_v from_o their_o communion_n it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n to_o they_o to_o confirm_v they_o in_o that_o their_o uncharitable_a opinion_n of_o we_o if_o we_o shall_v utter_o condemn_v any_o thing_n as_o unlawful_a or_o but_o even_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o inexpedient_a upon_o this_o only_o growd_v or_o consideration_n that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n or_o that_o it_o have_v be_v abuse_v by_o the_o papist_n and_o true_o the_o puritan_n have_v by_o this_o very_a mean_n give_v a_o wonderful_a scandal_n and_o advantage_n to_o our_o adversary_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o repent_v of_o when_o transport_v with_o a_o indiscreet_a zeal_n they_o have_v cry_v down_o sundry_a harmless_a ceremony_n and_o custom_n as_o superstitious_a and_o antichristian_a only_o for_o this_o that_o papist_n use_v they_o whereas_o godly_a and_o regular_a protestant_n think_v it_o agreeable_a to_o christian_a liberty_n charity_n and_o prudence_n that_o in_o appoint_v ceremony_n retain_v ancient_a custom_n and_o the_o use_n of_o all_o other_o indifferent_a thing_n such_o course_n be_v hold_v as_o that_o their_o moderation_n may_v be_v know_v to_o all_o man_n and_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o their_o very_a adversary_n that_o wherein_o they_o do_v recee_v from_o they_o or_o any_o thing_n practise_v by_o they_o they_o be_v not_o thereunto_o carry_v by_o a_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n but_o either_o cast_v
the_o objector_n and_o then_o endeavour_v by_o a_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o discover_v the_o weakness_n and_o vanity_n of_o they_o both_o iii_o the_o former_a objection_n whereas_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n the_o supreme_a power_n ecclesistical_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n all_o jurisdiction_n and_o preeminency_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o ancient_a right_n thereof_o and_o forever_o unite_v and_o annex_v thereunto_o the_o bishop_n claim_v their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o belong_v unto_o they_o as_o of_o divine_a right_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a violation_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n and_o statute_n and_o a_o real_a diminution_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a oath_n and_o statute_n acknowledge_v and_o confirm_v for_o whatsoever_o power_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n be_v immediate_o derive_v from_o god_n and_o depend_v not_o upon_o any_o earthly_a king_n or_o potentate_n whatsoever_o as_o superior_a thereunto_o these_o two_o term_n to_o be_v from_o heaven_n and_o to_o be_v of_o man_n be_v use_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o term_n opposite_a and_o inconsistent_a and_o such_o as_o can_v be_v both_o true_o affirm_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n iv._o the_o latter_a objection_n set_v aside_o the_o dispute_n of_o jus_o divinum_fw-la and_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v say_v either_o for_o or_o against_o the_o same_o the_o very_a exercise_v of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o the_o bishop_n issue_v out_o their_o summons_n give_v censure_n and_o act_v every_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o their_o own_o and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n name_n seem_v to_o derogate_v very_o much_o from_o the_o regal_a power_n in_o the_o point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a sovereignty_n for_o whereas_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n common_a plea_n and_o other_o common-law-court_n do_v issue_n out_o their_o writt_n and_o make_v all_o their_o judgement_n order_n decree_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o king_n name_n thereby_o acknowledge_v both_o their_o power_n to_o be_v depend_v upon_o and_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o themselves_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n to_o be_v but_o his_o minister_n send_v and_o authorzy_v by_o he_o and_o so_o give_v he_o the_o just_a honour_n of_o his_o supremacy_n temporal_a the_o bishop_n on_o the_o other_o side_n exercise_v a_o spiritual_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o any_o the_o least_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o effluxe_n or_o emanation_n of_o that_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o king_n which_o custom_n as_o it_o have_v undoubted_o its_o first_o rise_n and_o after-growth_n from_o the_o exorbitant_a greatness_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v usurp_v a_o unjust_a authority_n as_o well_o over_o king_n and_o prince_n as_o over_o their_o fellow-bishop_n labour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o king_n especial_o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a so_o be_v the_o continuance_n thereof_o no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v esteem_v then_o as_o a_o rag_n or_o relic_n of_o that_o antichristian_a tyranny_n which_o be_v retain_v as_o some_o other_o thing_n also_o of_o evil_a consequence_n be_v in_o those_o imperfect_a beginning_n of_o reformation_n when_o the_o pope_n power_n be_v first_o abrogate_a under_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o but_o it_o be_v afterward_o in_o a_o more_o mature_a and_o perfect_a reformation_n take_v in_o to_o consideration_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o remedy_n provide_v there-against_a by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o summons_n citation_n and_o other_o process_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o with_o the_o style_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o writts_n original_a and_o judicial_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o the_o testae_fw-la thereof_o only_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n v._o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o this_o statute_n of_o king_n edward_n be_v within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o repeal_v and_o so_o the_o old_a usage_n and_o form_n again_o restore_v primo_fw-la mariae_fw-la and_o have_v ever_o since_o so_o continue_v during_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o say_a queen_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_z of_o k._n james_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v until_o this_o present_a parliament_n without_o any_o alteration_n or_o interruption_n but_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la edw._n 6._o and_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o former_a usage_n ensue_a thereupon_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o to_o sway_v with_o any_o protestant_n inasmuch_o as_o that_o repeal_n be_v make_v by_o queen_n mary_n who_o be_v a_o profess_a papist_n and_o who_o together_o with_o that_o form_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n restore_v also_o the_o whole_a popish_a religion_n whereof_o that_o be_v a_o branch_n neither_o ought_v the_o uninterrupted_n continuance_n of_o the_o say_a form_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o succeed_a king_n whether_o it_o happen_v through_o inadvertency_n in_o the_o state_n or_o through_o the_o incessant_a artifices_fw-la and_o practice_n of_o the_o more_o active_a bishop_n some_z or_o other_z whereof_o have_v always_o a_o prevalent_a power_n with_o those_o prince_n in_o their_o several_a reign_v to_o hinder_v but_o that_o as_o the_o say_a manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o edward_n 6._o by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n adjudge_v to_o favour_v the_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o trench_v upon_o the_o king_n just_a and_o acknowledge_v authority_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o say_a act_n do_v sufficient_o appear_v so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v still_o no_o otherwise_o esteem_v then_o as_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o papal_a usurpation_n high_o derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n this_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v and_o the_o utmost_a of_o what_o i_o suppose_v can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n the_o ii_o section_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a objection_n i._o whereunto_o i_o make_v answer_v as_o follow_v to_o the_o former_a objection_n i_o say_v first_o that_o it_o be_v evident_o of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o against_o those_o divine_n who_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o episcopacy_n lay_v their_o claim_n under_o another_o notion_n and_o not_o under_o that_o of_o ius_n divinum_fw-la which_o expression_n for_o that_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ambiguity_n thereof_o subject_a to_o be_v mistake_v and_o that_o captious_a man_n be_v so_o willing_a to_o mistake_v it_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n may_v peradventure_o without_o loss_n of_o truth_n or_o prejudice_n to_o the_o cause_n b●_n with_o as_o much_o prudence_n lay_v aside_o a●_n use_v as_o in_o this_o so_o in_o sundry_a other_o dispute_n and_o controversy_n of_o these_o time_n ii_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v reply_v that_o then_o belike_o the_o proctor_n for_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o yet_o well_o agree_v among_o themselves_o by_o what_o title_n they_o hold_v and_o that_o be_v a_o shrewd_a prejudice_n against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v no_o good_a title_n for_o it_o be_v ever_o suppose_a he_o that_o have_v a_o good_a title_n know_v what_o it_o be_v and_o we_o be_v to_o presume_v the_o power_n to_o be_v usurp_v when_o he_o that_o use_v it_o can_v well_o tell_v how_o he_o come_v by_o it_o i_o say_v therefore_o second_o that_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o advocate_n for_o episcopacy_n be_v rather_o in_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n then_o in_o their_o different_a judgement_n upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o one_o sort_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o expression_n which_o he_o know_v he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v good_a against_o all_o gainsayer_n if_o they_o will_v but_o understand_v he_o aright_o the_o other_o out_o of_o wariness_n or_o condescension_n forbear_v a_o expression_n no_o necessity_n require_v the_o use_n of_o it_o which_o he_o see_v to_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o so_o much_o misconstruction_n iii_o for_o the_o truth_n be_v all_o this_o ado_n about_o ius_n divinum_fw-la be_v in_o the_o last_o result_v no_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a verbal_a nicety_n that_o term_n be_v not_o always_o take_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o latitude_n of_o signification_n sometime_o it_o import_v a_o divine_a precept_n which_o be_v indeed_o
their_o subjection_n from_o they_o but_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o have_v sovereign_a power_n over_o they_o as_o well_o as_o over_o their_o other_o subject_n and_o that_o in_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o ius_n divinum_fw-la of_o episcopacy_n as_o it_o be_v maintain_v by_o those_o they_o call_v stylo_fw-la novo_fw-la the_o prelatical_a party_n in_o england_n be_v not_o a_o opinion_n of_o so_o dangerous_a a_o nature_n nor_o so_o derogatory_n to_o the_o regal_a power_n as_o the_o adversary_n thereof_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v it_o be_v but_o that_o rather_o of_o all_o the_o form_n of_o church-government_n that_o ever_o yet_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v the_o most_o innocent_a in_o that_o behalf_n the_o iii_o section_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a objection_n 1._o have_v thus_o clear_v the_o opinion_n hold_v concern_v episcopacy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o crime_n unjust_o charge_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o adversary_n but_o whereof_o in_o truth_n themselves_o be_v deep_o guilty_a in_o their_o former_a objection_n our_o next_o business_n will_v be_v the_o easy_a to_o justify_v it_o in_o the_o practice_n also_o from_o the_o like_a charge_n lay_v against_o it_o in_o the_o late_a objection_n by_o show_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v by_o the_o bishop_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o namely_o in_o that_o particular_a which_o the_o objector_n urge_v with_o most_o vehemency_n of_o act_v so_o many_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o name_n be_v no_o way_n derogatory_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n power_n or_o honour_n wherein_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o every_o understand_a man_n without_o descend_v to_o any_o far_a particularity_n to_o show_v the_o impertinency_n of_o the_o objector_n from_o these_o two_o general_a consideration_n ii_o first_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v exercise_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o foro_fw-la externo_fw-la within_o this_o realm_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o successive_a king_n of_o england_n neither_o have_v challenge_v any_o such_o jurisdiction_n to_o belong_v unto_o they_o by_o any_o inherent_a right_n or_o title_n in_o their_o person_n or_o calling_n but_o only_o by_o emanation_n and_o derivation_n from_o the_o royal_a authority_n the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n primo_fw-la edw._n 6._o in_o the_o objection_n mention_v run_v thus_o see_v that_o all_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v derive_v and_o deduct_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o supreme_a head_n and_o so_o just_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o that_o all_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v keep_v by_o no_o other_o power_n or_o authority_n either_o foreign_a or_o within_o the_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o regular_a exercise_n of_o a_o derive_v power_n be_v so_o far_o from_o destroy_v or_o any_o way_n diminish_v that_o original_a power_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v derive_v as_o that_o it_o rather_o confirm_v and_o establish_v the_o same_o yea_o the_o further_a such_o derive_v power_n be_v extend_v and_o enlarge_v in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o so_o as_o it_o be_v regular_a that_o be_v so_o long_o as_o it_o contain_v itself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o its_o grant_n and_o exceed_v not_o the_o limit_n prefix_v thereunto_o by_o that_o original_a power_n that_o grant_v it_o the_o more_o it_o serve_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o honour_n and_o greatness_n of_o that_o original_a power_n since_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v best_a know_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o effect_n for_o propter_fw-la quod_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la est_fw-la tale_n illud_fw-la ipsum_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la tale_n as_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o room_n do_v not_o lessen_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n upon_o the_o hearth_n but_o be_v rather_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o heat_n nor_o do_v the_o abundance_n of_o sap_n in_o the_o branch_n cause_v any_o abatement_n in_o the_o root_n but_o be_v rather_o a_o evident_a demonstration_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n there_o iii_o second_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a folly_n in_o the_o world_n to_o endeavour_v in_o good_a earnest_n to_o maintain_v any_o thing_n by_o argument_n when_o we_o have_v the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n or_o experience_n to_o the_o contrary_n for_o what_o be_v it_o cum_fw-la ratione_fw-la insanire_fw-la if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o deny_v fire_n to_o be_v hot_a or_o water_n to_o be_v moist_a or_o snow_n to_o be_v white_a when_o our_o sense_n inform_v we_o they_o be_v such_o or_o to_o prove_v by_o argument_n that_o life_n may_v be_v perpetuate_v by_o the_o help_n of_o art_n and_o good_a diet_n or_o that_o infant_n be_v capable_a of_o faith_n or_o instruction_n by_o ordinary_a mean_n when_o experience_n show_v the_o contrary_a now_o the_o experience_n of_o above_o fourscore_o year_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n do_v make_v it_o most_o evident_a that_o the_o exercise_n of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o protestant_a bishop_n here_o be_v so_o far_o from_o diminish_v the_o power_n or_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n never_o enjoy_v their_o royal_a power_n in_o a_o full_a measure_n or_o flourish_v with_o great_a lustre_n honour_n and_o prosperity_n then_o when_o the_o bishop_n by_o their_o favour_n enjoy_v the_o full_a liberty_n of_o their_o court_n jurisdiction_n honour_n and_o privilege_n according_a to_o ancient_a grant_n of_o former_a king_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o what_o condition_n of_o power_n and_o honour_n otherwise_o then_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o oppress_a subject_n our_o most_o pious_a and_o gracious_a sovereign_n that_o now_o be_v have_v stand_v and_o at_o this_o present_a stand_v through_o the_o prevalency_n of_o the_o smectymnuan_a faction_n ever_o since_o they_o have_v the_o opportunity_n and_o forehead_n from_o lop_n off_o as_o be_v at_o first_o pretend_v some_o luxuriant_a superfluity_n as_o they_o at_o least_o imagine_v they_o to_o be_v in_o the_o branch_n of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n as_o high_a commission_n oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o proceed_v to_o take_v away_o episcopacy_n itself_o root_n and_o branch_n it_o be_v a_o happy_a thing_n for_o we_o if_o the_o lamentable_a experience_n of_o these_o late_a time_n will_v suffer_v we_o to_o be_v ignorant_a so_o as_o we_o now_o look_v upon_o that_o short_a aphorism_n so_o usual_a with_o his_o majesty_n royal_a father_n no_o bishop_n no_z king_n not_o as_o a_o sentence_n only_o full_a of_o present_a truth_n when_o it_o be_v utter_v but_o rather_o as_o a_o sad_a prophecy_n of_o future_a event_n since_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o misery_n of_o these_o waste_a division_n both_o in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n we_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n hope_v to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o until_o it_o shall_v please_v almighty_a god_n in_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n to_o a_o sinful_a nation_n to_o restore_v they_o both_o king_n and_o bishop_n to_o their_o ancient_n just_a and_o rightful_a power_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o gracious_o to_o hear_v the_o weak_a prayer_n of_o a_o small_a oppress_a party_n yet_o come_v from_o loyal_a heart_n and_o go_v not_o out_o of_o feign_a lip_n beyond_o the_o loud_a cry_a perjury_n sacrilege_n and_o oppression_n of_o those_o that_o now_o exercise_v a_o arbitrary_a sovereignty_n over_o their_o fellow_n subject_n without_o either_o justice_n or_o mercy_n together_o with_o the_o abominable_a hypocrisy_n and_o disloyalty_n that_o have_v so_o long_o reign_v in_o they_o and_o their_o adherent_n iv._o those_o two_o general_a consideration_n although_o they_o may_v as_o i_o say_v suffice_v to_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o objection_n without_o trouble_v ourselves_o or_o the_o reader_n with_o any_o far_a answer_n thereunto_o yet_o that_o the_o objector_n may_v not_o have_v the_o least_o occasion_n give_v they_o to_o quarrel_v the_o proceed_n as_o if_o we_o do_v purposely_o decline_v a_o just_a trial_n we_o shall_v come_v up_o a_o little_a close_o and_o examine_v more_o particular_o every_o material_a point_n in_o the_o order_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o objection_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o point_n be_v three_o 1._o that_o the_o manner_n use_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o send_v out_o their_o summons_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o own_o name_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o other_o court_n 2._o that_o such_o form_n of_o process_n seem_v to_o have_v at_o first_o proceed_v from_o the_o usurp_v power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o labour_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o
bring_v down_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o set_v up_o their_o own_o 3._o that_o upon_o these_o very_a ground_n the_o custom_n be_v alter_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o statute_n make_v 1._o ewd._n vi_o howsoever_o since_o repeal_v and_o discontinue_v that_o all_o process_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o not_o in_o the_o bishop_n v._o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o manner_n use_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n viz._n in_o issue_v out_o summons_n citation_n process_n give_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n be_v different_a from_o the_o manner_n use_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n exchequer_n chancery_n and_o sundry_a other_o court_n but_o that_o difference_n neither_o do_v of_o necessity_n import_v a_o independency_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v in_o all_o probability_n arise_v at_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o such_o independency_n nor_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v construe_v as_o a_o disacknowledgement_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o supremacy_n ecclesiastical_a for_o vi_o first_o there_o be_v between_o such_o court_n as_o be_v the_o king_n own_o immediate_a court_n and_o such_o court_n as_o be_v not_o a_o great_a difference_n in_o this_o point_n of_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v especial_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o chancery_n as_o also_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n exchequer_n justice_n of_o goal-delivery_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o king_n themselves_o in_o former_a time_n have_v often_o personal_o sit_v whence_o it_o come_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n neither_o be_v it_o tie_v to_o any_o particular_a place_n but_o follow_v the_o king_n person_n at_o this_o day_n also_o all_o writ_n returnable_a there_o run_v in_o this_o style_n coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la and_o not_o as_o in_o some_o other_o court_n coram_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la or_o the_o like_a and_o all_o judicial_a record_n there_o be_v style_v and_o the_o plea_n there_o hold_v enter_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o not_o coram_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la appeal_v also_o be_v make_v from_o inferior_a judge_n in_o other_o court_n to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n because_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n personal_a power_n and_o presence_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v there_o and_o therefore_o sub-poena's_a grant_v out_o of_o that_o court_n and_o all_o matter_n of_o record_n pass_v there_o run_v in_o the_o same_o style_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o judge_n in_o these_o two_o court_n there_o be_v a_o more_o immediate_a representation_n of_o the_o king_n personal_a power_n and_o presence_n then_o in_o the_o judge_n of_o those_o other_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n exchequer_n etc._n etc._n which_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o immediate_a virtual_a power_n and_o presence_n be_v the_o king_n immediate_a court_n too_o in_o regard_n of_o which_o his_o immediate_a virtual_a power_n although_o the_o style_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o record_n there_o be_v not_o coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o only_o coram_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la coram_fw-la baronibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o judge_n in_o those_o court_n be_v the_o king_n immediate_a swear_v minister_n to_o execute_v justice_n and_o to_o do_v equal_a right_n to_o all_o the_o king_n people_n in_o his_o name_n therefore_o all_o process_n plea_n act_n and_o judgement_n be_v make_v and_o do_v in_o those_o court_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o two_o former_a in_o the_o king_n name_n but_o in_o such_o court_n as_o do_v not_o suppose_v any_o such_o immediate_a representation_n or_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n either_o personal_a or_o virtual_a power_n as_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v hold_v and_o take_v to_o be_v the_o king_n own_o immediate_a court_n the_o case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o neither_o be_v the_o judge_n in_o those_o court_v swear_v the_o king_n judge_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o do_v right_a to_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n nor_o do_v they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o authority_n to_o cite_v any_o person_n or_o to_o give_v any_o sentence_n or_o to_o do_v any_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o king_n name_n have_v never_o be_v by_o he_o authorize_v so_o to_o do_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v among_o other_o best_o know_v to_o they_o that_o be_v skill_v in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n all_o courts-baron_n hold_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manner_n customary_a court_n of_o copyholder_n &c_n &c_n and_o such_o court_n as_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v by_o charter_n to_o some_o corporation_n as_o to_o a_o city_n borough_n or_o university_n or_o else_o by_o long_a usage_n and_o prescription_n of_o time_n in_o all_o which_o court_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n summons_n be_v issue_v out_o and_o judgement_n give_v and_o all_o other_o act_n and_o proceed_n make_v and_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o such_o person_n as_o have_v chief_a authority_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n so_o as_o the_o style_n run_v thus_o a._n b._n major_n civitatis_fw-la ebor._n n._n m._n cancellarius_fw-la vniversitatis_fw-la oxon._n and_o the_o like_a and_o not_o carolus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n vii_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o our_o lawyer_n tell_v we_o out_o of_o bracton_n that_o in_o case_n of_o bastardy_n to_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n no_o inferior_a court_n as_o london_n york_n norwich_n or_o any_o other_o incorporation_n can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o require_v he_o to_o certify_v but_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminister_n as_o common_a plea_n king_n bench_n etc._n etc._n may_v write_v to_o he_o to_o certify_v in_o that_o case_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o nullus_fw-la alius_fw-la praeter_fw-la regem_fw-la potest_fw-la episcopo_fw-la demandare_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la which_o make_v it_o plain_a that_o the_o king_n immediate_a powe_n either_o personal_a or_o virtual_a be_v by_o the_o law_n suppose_v to_o be_v present_a in_o court_n of_o the_o one_o sort_n not_o of_o the_o other_o the_o one_o sort_n be_v his_o own_o immediate_a court_n and_o the_o other_o not_o viii_o now_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n exercise_v their_o jurisdiction_n be_v of_o the_o latter_a sort_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o law-book_n will_v afford_v plenty_n of_o argument_n to_o prove_v it_o beyond_o all_o possibility_n of_o contradiction_n or_o cavil_n which_o be_v little_o verse_v in_o those_o study_n i_o leave_v for_o they_o to_o find_v out_o who_o have_v leisure_n to_o search_v the_o book_n and_o do_v better_o understand_v the_o nature_n constitution_n difference_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o several_a court_n within_o this_o realm_n one_o argument_n there_o be_v very_o obvious_a to_o every_o understanding_n which_o because_o i_o shall_v have_v fit_a occasion_n a_o little_a after_o to_o declare_v i_o will_v not_o now_o any_o long_o insist_v upon_o take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o court_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n appertain_v to_o those_o other_o court_n that_o these_o be_v notorious_o separate_v and_o in_o common_a and_o vulgar_a speech_n distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o by_o the_o peculiar_a name_n and_o appellation_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o another_o argument_n which_o those_o book_n have_v suggest_v i_o be_o the_o more_o willing_a here_o to_o produce_v for_o that_o it_o not_o only_o sufficient_o prove_v the_o matter_n now_o in_o hand_n but_o be_v also_o very_o needful_a to_o be_v better_o know_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o remove_n of_o a_o very_a unjust_a censure_n which_o mere_o for_o want_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a cause_n have_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o bishop_n in_o one_o particular_a to_o their_o great_a wrong_n and_o prejudice_n it_o have_v be_v much_o talk_v on_o not_o only_o by_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n but_o by_o some_o person_n also_o of_o better_a rank_n and_o understanding_n and_o impute_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o a_o act_n of_o very_o high_a insolency_n that_o in_o their_o process_n patent_n commission_n licence_n and_o other_o instrument_n whereunto_o their_o episcopal_a seal_n be_v affix_v so_o oft_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v themselves_o the_o style_n run_v ever_o more_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n nos_fw-la g._n cantuar-archiepiscopus_a coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la salvo_n nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n just_o as_o it_o do_v in_o his_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n and_o commission_n thereby_o show_v themselves_o say_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v his_o
other_o sort_n of_o man_n because_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o ability_n above_o all_o other_o man_n to_o defend_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o puritan_n who_o envy_v their_o power_n and_o some_o great_a one_o about_o the_o court_n who_o have_v taste_v the_o sweet_a of_o sacrilege_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o two_o last_o king_n thirst_v after_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o revenue_n comply_v either_o with_o other_o for_o their_o several_a respective_a end_n against_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v so_o it_o have_v be_v the_o foolish_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o have_v use_v that_o power_n or_o interest_n they_o have_v with_o the_o queen_n upon_o who_o favour_n or_o displeasure_n their_o whole_a livelihood_n depend_v for_o the_o procure_n of_o her_o consent_n to_o any_o act_n to_o be_v do_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o that_o malice_n itself_o can_v with_o any_o colourable_a construction_n interpret_v either_o to_o savour_v of_o popery_n or_o to_o trench_v upon_o the_o royal_a supremacy_n that_o queen_n have_v both_o by_o her_o suffering_n before_o and_o action_n after_o she_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n sufficient_o witness_v to_o the_o world_n her_o averseness_n from_o popery_n and_o be_v withal_o a_o princess_n of_o a_o great_a spirit_n and_o particular_o jealous_a in_o the_o point_n of_o prerogative_n xxix_o whence_o i_o think_v we_o may_v with_o good_a reason_n conclude_v that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o make_v summons_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o own_o name_n after_o it_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o repeal_n 1._o mar._n restore_v be_v continue_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o her_o successor_n ever_o since_o without_o interruption_n or_o revive_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n edward_n neither_o out_o of_o any_o inadvertency_n in_o the_o state_n nor_o through_o any_o importune_a or_o indirect_a labour_a of_o the_o bishop_n as_o by_o the_o objector_n be_v weak_o presume_v but_o advise_o and_o upon_o important_a consideration_n viz._n that_o the_o devise_v of_o such_o a_o new_a way_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o appoint_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v not_o only_o a_o needless_a thing_n and_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v either_o make_v or_o alter_v but_o where_o it_o be_v needful_a so_o to_o do_v but_o subject_a also_o to_o manifest_v both_o inconvenience_n and_o scandal_n xxx_o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o needless_a to_o change_v the_o old_a custom_n may_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o all_o the_o imaginable_a necessity_n or_o utility_n of_o such_o a_o change_n can_v be_v only_o this_o to_o secure_v the_o king_n by_o use_v his_o name_n in_o their_o process_n &c._n &c._n as_o a_o real_a acknowledgement_n that_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o and_o no_o other_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o intention_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o episcopal_a power_n to_o usurp_v upon_o his_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n which_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o superiority_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n &_o authority_n over_o that_o which_o the_o bishop_n exercise_v be_v already_o by_o so_o many_o other_o way_n and_o mean_v sufficient_o secure_v it_o can_v argue_v nothing_o but_o a_o impertinent_a jealousy_n to_o endeavour_v to_o strengthen_v that_o security_n by_o a_o addition_n of_o so_o poor_a and_o inconsiderable_a regard_n xxxi_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v secure_v against_o all_o danger_n that_o may_v accrue_v to_o their_o regal_a power_n from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n as_o it_o have_v be_v ancient_o and_o of_o late_a time_n exercise_v in_o this_o realm_n first_o by_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o power_n over_o the_o person_n and_o livelihood_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o over_o the_o whole_a state_n ecclesiastical_a as_o in_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o how_o great_a it_o be_v may_v appear_v by_o these_o three_o particular_n xxxii_o first_o the_o collation_n and_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n together_o with_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v make_v bishop_n in_o case_n they_o do_v by_o their_o writ_n of_o congee_n d'esly_o permit_v the_o formality_n of_o election_n to_o other_o 2._o do_v always_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n as_o in_o right_a of_o their_o crown_n our_o learned_a lawyer_n assure_v we_o 648._o that_o all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n that_o they_o be_v original_o donative_n and_o not_o elective_a and_o that_o the_o full_a right_n of_o investiture_n be_v in_o the_o king_n who_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n therein_o per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la baculi_fw-la &_o annuli_fw-la by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o ring_n and_o a_o crosier-staff_n to_o the_o person_n by_o he_o elect_v and_o nominate_v for_o that_o office_n the_o pope_n indeed_o often_o assay_v to_o make_v they_o elective_a either_o by_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n or_o by_o the_o monk_n of_o some_o principal_a abbey_n adjoin_v but_o the_o king_n still_o withstand_v it_o and_o maintain_v their_o right_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v or_o dare_v insomuch_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v earnest_o solicit_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o grant_v the_o election_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o clergy_n constant_a allegavit_fw-la say_v the_o story_n and_o verbis_fw-la minacibus_fw-la he_o stout_o and_o with_o threat_n refuse_v so_o to_o do_v say_v he_o will_v not_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n lose_v the_o right_n of_o those_o investiture_n it_o be_v true_a that_o king_n john_n a_o prince_n neither_o fortunate_a nor_o courageous_a be_v overpowr_v by_o the_o pope_n do_v by_o charter_n in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v that_o the_o bishopric_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v eligible_a but_o this_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v in_o open_a parliament_n declare_v and_o enact_v that_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n do_v belong_v the_o collation_n of_o archbishopric_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o dignity_n that_o be_v of_o his_o advowson_n and_o that_o the_o election_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n his_o progenitor_n be_v under_o a_o certain_a form_n and_o condition_n viz._n that_o they_o shall_v ask_v leave_n of_o the_o king_n to_o elect_v and_o that_o after_o the_o election_n make_v they_o shall_v obtain_v the_o king_n consent_n thereunto_o and_o not_o otherwise_o xxxiii_o second_o the_o king_n have_v power_n if_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n to_o suspend_v any_o bishop_n from_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a yea_o and_o to_o deprive_v he_o utter_o of_o the_o dignity_n and_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n if_o he_o deserve_v it_o which_o power_n be_v the_o facto_fw-la exercise_v both_o by_o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o several_a reign_v upon_o such_o bishop_n as_o will_v not_o conform_v to_o their_o religion_n xxxiv_o three_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o great_a power_n over_o the_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o temporalty_n which_o they_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o which_o every_o bishop_n elect_n be_v to_o sue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n wherein_o they_o remain_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o former_a bishop_n during_o the_o vacancy_n and_o thence_o to_o take_v his_o only_a restitution_n into_o the_o same_o make_v oath_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o same_o upon_o his_o consecration_n yea_o and_o after_o such_o restitution_n of_o temporalty_n and_o consecration_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o seize_v the_o same_o again_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n if_o he_o see_v just_a cause_n so_o to_o do_v which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o former_a time_n do_v so_o frequent_o practise_v upon_o any_o light_a displeasure_n conceive_v against_o the_o bishop_n that_o it_o be_v present_v as_o a_o grievance_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o prelate_n by_o way_n of_o request_n to_o king_n edw._n 3._o in_o parliament_n 3._o and_o thereupon_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v the_o same_o parliament_n that_o thenceforth_o no_o bishop_n temporalty_n shall_v be_v seize_v by_o the_o king_n without_o good_a cause_n i_o find_v cite_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n out_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_v 18._o h._n 3._o a_o record_n wherein_o the_o king_n straight_o charge_v the_o bishop_n not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o crown_n threaten_v they_o with_o seizure_n of_o their_o temporalty_n if_o they_o shall_v so_o do_v the_o word_n be_v mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la quae_fw-la conventuri_fw-la sunt_fw-la apud_fw-la gloucestr_n '_o the_o king_n have_v before_o summon_v they_o by_o writ_n to_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o gloucester_n