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they_o overrule_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o the_o king_n and_o prelate_n vigorous_o arm_v again_o and_o prepare_v for_o a_o new_a war_n but_o this_o intend_a war_n be_v compose_v by_o a_o new_a pacification_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n former_o adjourn_v until_o june_n 1640_o do_v conveen_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o by_o their_o four_o five_o and_o six_o act_n full_o establish_v presbyterial_a government_n ratify_v the_o covenant_n with_o the_o addition_n and_o explanation_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o all_o act_n make_v thereanent_fw-la &_o abrogat_fw-la the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n and_o all_o act_n whatsoever_o make_v in_o their_o favour_n thereafter_o in_o the_o treaty_n ensue_v the_o pacification_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o act_n pass_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n with_o these_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o session_n thereof_o shall_v be_v publish_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o have_v the_o strength_n of_o law_n in_o all_o time_n come_v which_o treaty_n be_v close_v and_o the_o last_o session_n of_o the_o abovementioned_a parliament_n sit_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n 1641._o the_o king_n in_o person_n be_v present_a among_o they_o and_o the_o oath_n of_o parliament_n for_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n in_o purity_n as_o then_o establish_v and_o of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o for_o endeavour_v by_o all_o just_a and_o humble_a mean_n of_o union_n and_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o three_o kingdom_n appoint_v to_o be_v take_v by_o that_o &_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n be_v take_v by_o the_o second_o act_n thereof_o superscribe_v by_o the_o king_n and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o precedent_n the_o foresay_a treaty_n be_v ample_o and_o perpetual_o confirm_v and_o the_o whole_a article_n thereof_o be_v ratify_v and_o record_v thus_o by_o all_o the_o security_n that_o either_o sacred_a oath_n or_o act_n of_o lawful_a &_o authorize_v assembly_n ordinance_n of_o king_n and_o council_n double_v and_o reiterate_v pacification_n and_o treaty_n act_n of_o parliament_n enact_v &_o re-enacted_n the_o king_n authority_n and_o consent_n be_v often_o and_o solemn_o interpose_v both_o by_o promise_n and_o hand-writ_a and_o all_o that_o either_o religion_n truth_n faith_n honour_n or_o honesty_n can_v devise_v or_o grant_v these_o wicked_a prelate_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n presbyterial_a government_n full_o establish_v the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n with_o his_o pure_a and_o powerful_a ordinance_n and_o ministry_n restore_v and_o in_o the_o maintenance_n and_o pursuance_n of_o all_o these_o great_a blessing_n the_o whole_a land_n by_o many_o oath_n &_o most_o solemn_a tie_n engage_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o ever_o by_o all_o which_o blessing_n and_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v own_o ordinance_n among_o we_o as_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o many_o thousand_o be_v great_o advance_v and_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o abound_a of_o true_a piety_n and_o flourish_a of_o righteousness_n do_v eminent_o shine_v among_o we_o as_o the_o memory_n of_o these_o time_n in_o all_o such_o as_o fear_n god_n and_o love_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v sweet_o testify_v so_o all_o these_o great_a thing_n be_v transact_v to_o the_o perpetual_a shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o all_o our_o calumnious_a adversary_n without_o any_o diminution_n of_o his_o majesty_n just_a authority_n and_o greatness_n as_o the_o power_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v great_a in_o this_o land_n so_o the_o splendour_n and_o fame_n thereof_o reach_v unto_o other_o nation_n it_o please_v the_o lord_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v his_o people_n in_o england_n at_o that_o time_n grievous_o groan_v under_o the_o tyrannous_a yoke_n of_o prelacy_n and_o just_o alarm_v by_o the_o imminent_a fear_n of_o prevail_a popery_n to_o set_v about_o and_o intend_v the_o like_a bless_a reformation_n it_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o to_o reflect_v on_o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o that_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n there_o nor_o what_o be_v the_o transaction_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n in_o order_n to_o that_o aid_n and_o assistance_n give_v by_o scotland_n and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v manage_v but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o upon_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o most_o just_a and_o important_a ground_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n against_o the_o prevail_a power_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n and_o tyranny_n in_o that_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o their_o most_o instant_a and_o earnest_a desire_n for_o our_o help_n and_o assistance_n and_o rhe_n most_o rational_a &_o clear_a motive_n of_o our_o own_o security_n the_o hazard_n and_o loss_n whereof_o have_v undoubted_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o prelate_n victory_n there_o this_o kingdom_n be_v induce_v in_o the_o year_n 1643._o to_o enter_v into_o that_o sacred_a bond_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n never_o to_o be_v forget_v contain_v no_o other_o article_n than_o every_o one_o sincere_a and_o constant_a endeavour_n in_o their_o several_a place_n &_o calling_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o church_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n the_o reformation_n of_o the_o same_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n of_o all_o the_o three_o in_o truth_n faith_n and_o love_n the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n error_n and_o profanity_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v liberties_n the_o discovery_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o incendiary_n the_o retain_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o mutual_a assistance_n and_o defence_n of_o all_o enter_n into_o this_o league_n and_o the_o perform_n of_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n in_o the_o amendment_n of_o our_o life_n and_o in_o walk_v exemplar_o one_o before_o another_o and_o all_o these_o in_o order_n to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v that_o covenant_n which_o in_o all_o the_o controversy_n it_o have_v occasion_v do_v never_o receive_v a_o great_a confirmation_n then_o from_o the_o malice_n and_o opposition_n of_o its_o adversary_n who_o in_o the_o same_o spirit_n &_o with_o the_o same_o spite_n have_v always_o persecute_v and_o reproach_v it_o with_o the_o same_o calumny_n of_o rebellion_n sedition_n and_o blood_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o devil_n have_v ever_o be_v most_o active_a to_o raise_v and_o stir_v up_o against_o the_o lord_n jesus_n his_o gospel_n kingdom_n and_o follower_n but_o see_v such_o only_a as_o be_v bless_v do_v evite_v the_o offence_n of_o truth_n and_o all_o who_o true_o seek_v god_n glory_n or_o love_n the_o lord_n jesus_n do_v and_o still_o do_v hearty_o approve_v and_o embrace_v this_o covenant_n though_o it_o have_v bring_v the_o sword_n not_o only_o into_o britain_n but_o with_o the_o truth_n into_o all_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v reproach_v as_o unfriend_v not_o only_o to_o our_o king_n but_o with_o our_o lord_n jesus_n to_o caesar_n and_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o have_v divide_v and_o disturb_v not_o only_a realm_n and_o state_n but_o with_o the_o gospel_n family_n and_o near_a relation_n and_o have_v with_o paul_n move_v sedition_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n we_o ought_v not_o thereby_o to_o be_v either_o shake_v or_o offend_v we_o know_v also_o that_o all_o the_o subtlety_n and_o malice_n of_o hell_n have_v be_v set_v on_o work_n and_o spare_v no_o calumny_n or_o cavillation_n by_o which_o either_o its_o word_n matter_n or_o manner_n may_v be_v impugn_a but_o these_o be_v so_o often_o and_o full_o answer_v and_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o man_n patrociny_n by_o the_o obvious_a plainness_n of_o its_o phrase_n the_o holiness_n &_o importance_n of_o its_o purpose_n and_o the_o justice_n and_o necessity_n of_o its_o way_n and_o manner_n so_o clear_o confute_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v only_o see_v the_o constancy_n of_o truth_n ought_v not_o to_o cede_fw-la to_o the_o confidence_n of_o prevail_a power_n as_o we_o have_v assert_v and_o do_v hold_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n to_o be_v in_o itself_o holy_a just_a and_o true_a so_o we_o can_v but_o disprove_v
ordain_v neither_o can_v this_o inference_n appear_v unwarrant_v or_o hard_o unto_o any_o who_o will_v impartial_o consider_v that_o though_o the_o same_o qualification_n do_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n affect_v and_o define_v all_o duty_n whatsoever_o which_o we_o owe_v either_o to_o god_n or_o our_o country_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a thence_o to_o infer_v that_o if_o these_o more_o eminent_o entrust_v shall_v either_o turn_v direct_o apostate_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o adversary_n and_o destroyer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o people_n of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n may_v not_o step_v forward_o to_o occupy_v the_o place_n and_o assert_v the_o interest_n which_o these_o wicked_a man_n have_v so_o traitorous_o forfault_v and_o desert_v all_o which_o must_v necessary_o be_v grant_v if_o it_o be_v but_o right_o consider_v that_o as_o order_n and_o the_o observance_n thereof_o be_v only_o a_o mean_a subordinate_a to_o and_o intend_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n so_o must_v all_o the_o regulation_n and_o determination_n thereof_o be_v only_o admit_v in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v conducible_a and_o no_o way_n to_o render_v it_o destructive_a or_o repugnant_a to_o these_o great_a end_n of_o its_o appointment_n from_o all_o which_o we_o clear_o conclude_v that_o their_o word_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o place_n and_o calling_n be_v no_o more_o restrictive_a in_o the_o case_n above_o mention_v than_o a_o general_n be_v command_n to_o his_o soldier_n enter_v in_o battle_n be_v thus_o qualify_v do_v impede_fw-la the_o necessity_n of_o succession_n in_o case_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o charge_n either_o through_o death_n or_o desertion_n requisite_a for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o propose_a end_n of_o victory_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o effect_n special_o the_o antecedent_n and_o subjoin_v word_n sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n be_v consider_v rather_o exegetick_a and_o ampliative_a 8._o that_o whatsoever_o law_n covenant_n and_o engagement_n be_v stand_v and_o bind_v unto_o we_o before_o this_o late_a fearful_a apostasy_n and_o defection_n they_o be_v still_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o that_o fear_v his_o name_n and_o mind_n his_o glory_n the_o rather_o more_o strong_a and_o oblige_v then_o in_o the_o least_o infringe_v or_o dissolve_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o such_o sacred_a oath_n so_o solemn_o swear_v unto_o the_o most_o high_a and_o such_o righteous_a law_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o statute_v and_o enact_v for_o the_o carry_v on_o and_o establishment_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n thereby_o intend_v shall_v be_v ambulatory_a and_o mutable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o man_n special_o of_o such_o who_o without_o regard_n of_o god_n conscience_n honour_n or_o honesty_n have_v in_o the_o very_a pride_n and_o power_n of_o wickedness_n not_o only_o break_v the_o lord_n band_n casten_z away_z his_o cord_n and_o violent_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o abuse_a authority_n overturn_v his_o whole_a work_n but_o do_v despite_n against_o the_o same_o both_o by_o ignominious_a burn_a and_o blaspheme_v of_o the_o lord_n holy_a covenant_n and_o this_o position_n rescissory_a we_o oppose_v unto_o their_o great_a act_n rescissory_a and_o to_o all_o act_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n antecedent_n thereto_o or_o dependent_a thereupon_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o though_o now_o they_o appear_v unequal_o balance_v yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v declare_v from_o heaven_n his_o righteousness_n and_o laugh_v at_o his_o enemy_n act_n and_o devise_n and_o have_v they_o all_o in_o derision_n 9_o that_o though_o we_o do_v hearty_o approve_v their_o 〈◊〉_d veneration_n and_o just_a esteem_n of_o lawful_a authority_n the_o great_a and_o excellent_a ordinance_n of_o god_n who_o to_o prevent_v all_o prejudice_n that_o it_o may_v incur_v and_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereon_o do_v so_o far_o transmit_v this_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n therewith_o vest_v as_o to_o hold_v for_o a_o maxim_n but_o indeed_o equal_o against_o religion_n reason_n and_o experience_n that_o the_o king_n do_v no_o wrong_n and_o though_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o true_a rise_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o calamity_n under_o which_o we_o lie_v be_v from_o the_o malice_n perjury_n flattery_n and_o violence_n of_o that_o antichristian_a spirit_n rule_v in_o the_o apostate_n prelate_n and_o therefore_o will_v willing_o clothe_v ourselves_o even_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n with_o that_o ample_a allowance_n and_o full_a authority_n whereby_o the_o king_n do_v once_o approve_v the_o holy_a covenant_n and_o countenance_v the_o lord_n work_v as_o if_o the_o same_o do_v yet_o stand_v as_o it_o ought_v not_o retract_v or_o repeal_v yet_o see_v our_o late_a parliament_n by_o their_o second_o act_n session_n second_o have_v reprobate_v and_o discharge_v all_o pretence_n of_o authority_n in_o this_o kind_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v most_o necessary_a in_o many_o case_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o salve_v of_o state-inconvenience_n we_o do_v therefore_o rather_o subsist_v on_o the_o former_a ground_n and_o turn_v our_o complaint_n and_o prayer_n unto_o god_n who_o be_v the_o great_a king_n over_o all_o look_v for_o his_o appearance_n and_o wait_v for_o his_o salvation_n 10._o that_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n and_o it_o be_v precious_a ministry_n and_o ordinance_n be_v duty_n &_o concernment_n infinite_o more_o important_a than_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n liberty_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o horrid_a violence_n and_o injury_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v likeas_a the_o violation_n and_o destruction_n of_o all_o these_o be_v so_o evident_o design_v and_o wicked_o practise_v by_o this_o late_a and_o present_a apostasy_n that_o a_o clear_a ground_n and_o cause_n of_o self-defence_n and_o reformation_n can_v possible_o be_v suppose_v so_o that_o to_o condescend_v to_o answer_v the_o peevish_a clamour_n of_o these_o neutral_a and_o careless_a man_n who_o say_v what_o need_v all_o this_o noise_n for_o the_o extrinsic_a and_o arbitrary_a form_n of_o government_n and_o mode_n of_o worship_n both_o with_o and_o without_o which_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n have_v equal_o flourish_v and_o prosper_v where_o to_o shut_v our_o eye_n from_o behold_v the_o glory_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o in_o this_o land_n have_v so_o visible_o appear_v in_o and_o be_v advance_v by_o this_o great_a ordinance_n of_o presbytery_n by_o himself_o for_o that_o end_n appoint_v and_o also_o from_o the_o observe_n of_o these_o deludge_n of_o profanity_n wickedness_n superstition_n and_o violence_n which_o the_o devil_n by_o his_o great_a engine_n of_o prelacy_n have_v always_o and_o in_o all_o church_n cause_v and_o procure_v 11._o that_o as_o such_o be_v the_o state_n condition_n and_o engagement_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n return_n and_o before_o the_o re-erecting_a of_o this_o prelacy_n that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v most_o strict_o oblige_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o to_o have_v resist_v and_o oppose_v this_o wicked_a defection_n to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n so_o the_o sinful_a compliance_n of_o many_o and_o woeful_a faint_a and_o withdraw_v of_o other_o may_v indeed_o incapacitat_fw-la such_o as_o remain_v faithful_a from_o the_o best_a but_o neither_o can_v nor_o can_v disengage_v they_o from_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n from_o these_o ground_n and_o what_o have_v be_v former_o represent_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o indictment_n of_o treason_n abovementioned_a viz._n that_o all_o convocation_n and_o rise_n in_o arm_n or_o subject_n enter_v in_o league_n without_o or_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v treasonable_a but_o such_o be_v the_o late_a rise_n and_o renew_v of_o the_o covenant_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n may_v be_v easy_o and_o clear_o answer_v that_o all_o such_o rise_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n as_o be_v not_o warrand_v and_o command_v by_o the_o superior_a law_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n which_o by_o our_o own_o express_a act_n and_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a right_n and_o necessary_o intend_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n the_o great_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o all_o law_n and_o government_n according_a whereunto_o our_o law_n have_v also_o by_o posterior_n statute_n be_v express_o interpret_v be_v indeed_o treasonable_a but_o such_o the_o late_a rise_n be_v not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v more_o clear_o approven_v by_o these_o ground_n than_o
anoint_v conjure_v hallow_v of_o god_n good_a creature_n with_o the_o superstitious_a opinion_n join_v therewith_o his_o worldly_a monarchy_n and_o wicked_a hierarchy_n his_o three_o solemn_a vow_n with_o all_o his_o shaveling_n of_o sundry_a sort_n his_o erroneous_a and_o bloody_a decree_n make_v at_o trent_n with_o all_o the_o subscriber_n and_o approver_n of_o that_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a band_n conjure_v against_o the_o kirk_n of_o god_n and_o final_o we_o detest_v all_o his_o vain_a allegory_n rite_n sign_n and_o tradition_n bring_v in_o the_o kirk_n without_o or_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o doctrine_n of_o this_o true_a reform_a kirk_n to_o the_o which_o we_o join_v ourselves_o willing_o in_o doctrine_n faith_n religion_n discipline_n and_o use_v of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o lively_a member_n of_o the_o same_o in_o christ_n our_o head_n promise_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o great_a name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o shall_v defend_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o vocation_n and_o power_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n under_o the_o pain_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n and_o danger_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o the_o day_n of_o god_n fearful_a judgement_n and_o see_v that_o many_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o satan_n and_o that_o roman_a antichrist_n to_o promise_v swear_v subscribe_v and_o for_o a_o time_n use_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o kirk_n deceitful_o against_o their_o own_o conscience_n mind_v thereby_o first_o under_o the_o external_a cloak_n of_o religion_n to_o corrupt_v and_o subvert_v secret_o god_n true_a religion_n within_o the_o kirk_n and_o afterward_o when_o time_n may_v serve_v to_o become_v open_a enemy_n and_o persecutor_n of_o the_o same_o under_o vain_a hope_n of_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n devise_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o his_o great_a confusion_n and_o their_o double_a condemnation_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n we_o therefore_o willing_a to_o take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o of_o such_o double_a deal_n with_o god_n and_o his_o kirk_n protest_v and_o call_v the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n for_o witness_n that_o our_o mind_n and_o heart_n do_v full_o agree_v with_o this_o our_o confession_n promise_v oath_n and_o subscription_n so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o move_v for_o any_o worldly_a respect_n but_o be_v persuade_v only_o in_o our_o conscience_n through_o the_o knowledge_n and_o love_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n print_v in_o our_o heart_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o we_o shall_v answer_v to_o he_o in_o the_o day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v and_o because_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o quietness_n and_o stability_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o kirk_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o safety_n &_o good_a behaviour_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o upon_o a_o comfortable_a instrument_n of_o god_n mercy_n grant_v to_o this_o country_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o ministration_n of_o justice_n among_o we_o we_o protest_v and_o promise_v with_o our_o heart_n under_o the_o same_o oath_n hand-writ_a and_o pain_n that_o we_o shall_v defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n with_o our_o good_n body_n and_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o christ_n his_o evangel_n liberties_n of_o our_o country_n ministration_n of_o justice_n and_o punishment_n of_o iniquity_n against_o all_o enemy_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o without_o as_o we_o desire_v our_o god_n to_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o merciful_a defender_n to_o we_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o death_n and_o come_v of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n eternal_o like_a as_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o in_o general_n do_v abrogate_v annul_v and_o rescind_v all_o law_n statute_n act_n constitution_n canon_n civil_a or_o municipal_a with_o all_o other_o ordinance_n and_o practic_a penalty_n whatsoever_o make_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o professor_n thereof_o or_o of_o the_o true_a kirk-discipline_n jurisdiction_n and_o freedom_n thereof_o or_o in_o favour_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n or_o of_o the_o papistical_a kirk_n as_o act._n 3._o act._n 13._o parl._n 1_o act._n 23._o parl._n 11._o act._n 114._o parl._n 12._o of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o that_o papistry_n and_o superstition_n may_v be_v utter_o suppress_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n repeat_v in_o the_o 5._o act._n parl._n 20._o k_o james_n 6._o and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o ordain_v all_o papist_n and_o priest_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o manifold_a civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a pain_n as_o adversary_n to_o god_n true_a religion_n preach_v and_o by_o law_n establish_v within_o this_o realm_n act._n 24._o parl._n 11._o k._n james_n 6._o as_o common_a enemy_n to_o all_o christian_a government_n act._n 18._o parl._n 16._o k._n james_n 6._o as_o rebeller_n and_o gainstander_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n authority_n act._n 47._o parl._n 3_o k._n james_n 6._o and_o as_o idolater_n act._n 104._o parl._n 7._o k._n james_n 6._o but_o also_o in_o particular_a by_o and_o atcour_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n do_v abolish_v and_o condemn_v the_o pope_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n out_o of_o this_o land_n and_o ordain_v the_o maintainer_n thereof_o to_o be_v punish_v act_n 2._o parl._n 1_o act_n 51._o part._n 3._o act_n 106._o parl._n 7._o act_n 114._o parl._n 12._o k._n james_n 6._o do_v condemn_v the_o pope_n erroneous_a doctrine_n or_o any_o other_o erroneous_a doctrine_n repugnant_a to_o any_o of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o true_a and_o christian_a religion_n public_o preach_v and_o by_o law_n establish_v in_o this_o realm_n and_o ordain_v the_o spreader_n and_o maker_n of_o book_n or_o libel_n or_o letter_n or_o writ_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o be_v punish_v act_n 46._o parl._n 3_o act_n 106._o parl._n 7._o act_n 24._o parl._n 11._o k._n james_n 6._o do_v condemn_v all_o baptism_n conform_v to_o the_o pope_n kirk_n and_o the_o idolarry_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o ordain_v all_o sayer_n wilful_a hearer_n and_o concealer_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o maintainer_n and_o resetter_n of_o the_o priest_n jesuit_n traffique_a papist_n to_o be_v punish_v without_o any_o exception_n or_o restriction_n act_n 5._o parl._n 1_o act._n 120._o parl._n 12._o act._n 164._o parl._n 13._o act._n 193._o parl._n 14._o act._n 1._o parl._n 19_o act._n 5._o parl._n 20._o k._n james_n 6._o do_v condemn_v all_o erroneous_a book_n and_o writ_n contain_v erroneous_a doctrine_n against_o the_o religion_n present_o profess_v or_o contain_v superstitious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n papistical_a whereby_o the_o people_n be_v great_o abuse_v and_o ordain_v the_o home-bringer_n of_o they_o to_o be_v punish_v act_n 25._o parl._n 11._o k._n james_n 6._o do_v condemn_v the_o monument_n and_o dregs_o of_o bygone_a idolatry_n as_o go_v to_o the_o cross_n observe_v the_o festival_n day_n of_o saint_n and_o such_o other_o superstitious_a and_o papistical_a rite_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n contempt_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o foster_a of_o great_a error_n among_o the_o people_n and_o ordain_v the_o user_n of_o they_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o second_o fault_n as_o idolater_n act_n 104._o parl._n 7._o k._n james_n 6._o like_a as_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v conceive_v for_o maintenance_n of_o god_n true_a and_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o purity_n thereof_o in_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n the_o liberty_n &_o freedom_n thereof_o in_o her_o national_a synodal_n assembly_n presbytery_n session_n policy_n discipline_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o as_o that_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v use_v profess_v exercise_v preach_v and_o confess_v according_a to_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o realm_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o 99_o act._n parl._n 7._o act._n 23._o parl._n 11._o act._n 114._o parl._n 12._o act._n 160._o parl._n 13._o of_o king_n james_n 6._o ratify_v by_o the_o 4._o act._n of_o king_n charles_n so_o that_o the_o 6._o act._n parl._n 1._o and_o 68_o act._n parl._n 6._o of_o king_n james_n 6._o in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1579._o declare_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o bless_a evangel_n who_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n have_v raise_v up_o or_o hereafter_o shall_v raise_v agree_v with_o they_o that_o then_o live_v in_o doctrine_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o people_n that_o profess_a christ_n as_o he_o be_v then_o offer_v in_o the_o evangel_n and_o do_v communicate_v with_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o in_o the_o reform_a kirk_n of_o this_o realm_n they_o be_v public_o administrat_fw-la according_a
to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o holy_a kirk_n of_o christ_n jesus_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o decern_v and_o declare_v all_o and_o sundry_a who_o either_o gainsay_v the_o word_n of_o the_o evangel_n receive_v and_o approve_v as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n profess_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1560._o specify_v also_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n 6._o and_o ratify_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n more_o particular_o do_v specify_v or_o that_o refuse_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o they_o be_v then_o ministrate_v to_o be_v to_o member_n of_o the_o say_v kirk_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o true_a religion_n present_o profess_v so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v themselves_o so_o divide_v from_o the_o society_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o subsequent_a act._n 69._o parl._n 6._o of_o k._n james_n 6._o declare_v that_o there_o be_v none_o other_o face_n of_o kirk_n nor_o other_o face_n of_o religion_n than_o be_v present_o at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n establish_v within_o this_o realm_n which_o therefore_o be_v ever_o style_v god_n true_a religion_n christ_n true_a religion_n the_o true_a and_o christian_a religion_n and_o a_o perfect_a religion_n which_o by_o manifold_a act_n of_o parliament_n all_o within_o this_o realm_n be_v bind_v to_o subscribe_v the_o article_n thereof_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o recant_v all_o doctrine_n &_o error_n repugnant_a to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a article_n act._n 4._o &_o 9_o parl._n 1_o act._n 45.46.47_o parl._n 3_o act_n 71._o parl._n 6._o act_n 106._o parl._n 7._o act_n 24._o parl._n 11._o act_n 123._o parl._n 12._o act_n 194._o and_o 197._o parl._n 14._o of_o k._n james_n 6._o and_o all_o magistrate_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o one_o part_n be_v ordain_v to_o search_v apprehend_v and_o punish_v all_o contraveener_n for_o instance_n act_n 5._o parl._n 1_o act_n 104._o parl._n 7._o act_n 25._o par._n 11._o k._n james_n 6._o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o king_n majesty_n licence_n on_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v discharge_v &_o declare_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o tend_v in_o any_o way_n to_o the_o prejudice_n &_o hinder_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o papist_n &_o adversary_n of_o true_a religion_n act._n 106._o parl._n 7._o k._n james_n 6._o on_o the_o other_o part_n in_o the_o 47._o act._n parl._n 3_o k._n james_n 6._o it_o be_v declare_v and_o ordain_v see_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n and_o his_o highness_n authority_n be_v so_o join_v as_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o one_o be_v common_a to_o both_o and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v repute_v as_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n or_o his_o authority_n but_o be_v punishable_a as_o rebeller_n and_o gainstander_n of_o the_o same_o who_o shall_v not_o give_v their_o confession_n and_o make_v their_o profession_n of_o the_o say_v true_a religion_n and_o that_o they_o who_o after_o defection_n shall_v give_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n of_o new_a they_o shall_v promise_v to_o continue_v therein_o in_o time_n come_v to_o maintain_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n authority_n and_o at_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o fortify_v assist_v and_o maintain_v the_o true_a preacher_n and_o professor_n of_o christ_n evangel_n against_o whatsoever_o enemy_n and_o gainestander_n of_o the_o same_o and_o namely_o against_o all_o such_o of_o whatsoever_o nation_n estate_n or_o degree_n they_o be_v of_o that_o have_v join_v and_o bind_v themselves_o or_o have_v assist_v or_o assist_v to_o set_v forward_o and_o execute_v the_o cruel_a decree_n of_o trent_n contrary_a to_o the_o preacher_n and_o true_a professor_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v repeat_v word_n by_o word_n in_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n at_o perth_n the_o 23_o of_o februar_n 1572._o approve_v by_o parliament_n the_o last_o of_o aprile_a 1573._o ratify_v in_o parliament_n 1587._o and_o relate_v act_n 123._o parl._n 12._o of_o k._n james_n 6._o with_o this_o addition_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o resist_v all_o treasonable_a uproar_n and_o hostility_n raise_v against_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o true_a professor_n like_a as_o all_o liedge_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o authority_n the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o which_o neither_o any_o law_n or_o lawful_a judicatory_n can_v be_v establish_v act_n 130._o act._n 131._o parl._n 8._o k._n james_n 6._o and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n who_o ought_v only_o to_o live_v and_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o king_n law_n the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n allanerly_a act_n 48._o parl._n 3_o k._n james_n the_o first_o act._n 79._o parl_n 6._o k._n james_n the_o 4._o repeat_v in_o the_o act_n 13_o 1._o parl._n 8._o k._n james_n 6._o which_o if_o they_o be_v innovate_v or_o prejudge_v the_o commission_n anent_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a act_n of_o the_o 17._o parl._n of_o k._n james_n 6._o declare_v such_o confusion_n will_v ensue_v as_o this_o realm_n can_v be_v no_o more_o a_o free_a monarchy_n because_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n ancient_a privilege_n office_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n not_o only_o the_o princely_a authority_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a descent_n have_v be_v these_o many_o age_n maintain_v but_o also_o the_o people_n security_n of_o their_o land_n live_n right_n office_n liberty_n and_o dignity_n preserve_v and_o therefore_o for_o the_o preservatien_n of_o the_o say_v true_a religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v statute_n by_o the_o 8._o act_n parl._n 1._o repeat_v in_o the_o 99_o act_n parl._n 7._o ratify_v in_o the_o 23._o act_n parl._n 11._o and_o 114._o act_n parl._n 12._o of_o k._n james_n 6._o and_o 4._o act_n of_o k._n charles_n that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n at_o their_o coronation_n and_o reception_n of_o their_o princely_a authority_n shall_v make_v their_o faithful_a promise_n by_o their_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n that_o endure_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o their_o life_n they_o shall_v serve_v the_o same_o eternal_a god_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n according_a as_o he_o have_v require_v in_o his_o most_o holy_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o word_n shall_v maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o preach_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n the_o due_a and_o right_a ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v and_o preach_v within_o this_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n immediate_o precede_v and_o shall_v abolish_v and_o gainstand_v all_o false_a religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v rule_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o command_v of_o god_n reveal_v in_o his_o foresay_a word_n and_o according_a to_o the_o laudable_a law_n and_o constitution_n receive_v in_o this_o realm_n no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o say_a will_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n and_o shall_v procure_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o the_o kirk_n of_o god_n and_o whole_a christian_a people_n true_a and_o perfect_a peace_n in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v careful_a to_o root_v out_o of_o their_o empire_n all_o heretic_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n who_o shall_v be_v convict_v by_o the_o true_a kirk_n of_o god_n of_o the_o foresay_a crime_n which_o be_v also_o observe_v by_o his_o majesty_n at_o his_o coronation_n in_o edinburgh_n 1633._o as_o maybe_o see_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o coronation_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n conform_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o godly_a in_o former_a time_n and_o according_a to_o the_o laudable_a example_n of_o our_o worthy_a and_o religious_a progenitor_n &_o of_o many_o yet_o live_v among_o we_o which_o be_v warrant_v also_o by_o act_n of_o council_n command_v a_o general_a band_n to_o be_v make_v and_o subscribe_v by_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o all_o rank_n for_o two_o cause_n one_o be_v for_o defend_v the_o true_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v then_o reform_v and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n abovewritten_v and_o a_o former_a large_a confession_n establish_v by_o sundry_a act_n of_o lawful_a general_a assembly_n &_o of_o parliament_n unto_o which_o it_o have_v relation_n set_v down_o in_o public_a catechism_n and_o which_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n with_o a_o blessing_n from_o heaven_n preach_v and_o profess_v in_o this_o kirk_n
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true_a ground_n and_o frame_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n which_o be_v compile_v in_o the_o year_n 8560._o and_o then_o approve_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o subscribe_v to_o by_o a_o great_a many_o lord_n and_o counsellor_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n constant_o intend_v and_o its_o foundation_n real_o lay_v we_o need_v not_o mention_v that_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o all_o jurisdiction_n flow_v therefrom_o be_v by_o law_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1560_o express_o abrogate_a and_o discharge_v nor_o that_o in_o these_o first_o assembly_n great_a benefice_n be_v crave_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o prelacy_n repute_v to_o be_v only_o a_o humane_a device_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o clear_v how_o that_o extraordinary_a employment_n of_o superintendency_n use_v for_o a_o few_o year_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v both_o only_o design_v for_o a_o interim_n and_o in_o itself_o whole_o different_a from_o prelacy_n and_o be_v at_o length_n reject_v as_o burdensome_a all_o these_o thing_n be_v sufficient_o clear_v by_o the_o late_a large_a apology_n 4._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o the_o avarice_n and_o power_n of_o some_o who_o possess_v and_o grasp_v after_o the_o church_n revenue_n do_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o a_o few_o pack_v commissioner_n in_o the_o year_n 1671_o introduce_v these_o mock-bishop_n call_v tulchan_n for_o the_o better_a secure_n of_o their_o own_o gain_n which_o in_o the_o assembly_n immediate_o succeed_v be_v first_o protest_v against_o then_o quarrel_v and_o last_o restrain_v and_o subject_v thereunto_o so_o the_o lord_n use_v the_o same_o as_o a_o warning_n to_o awaken_v and_o animat_fw-la his_o servant_n to_o a_o more_o vigorous_a prosecution_n of_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o house_n in_o its_o due_a government_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o assembly_n with_o the_o king_n concurrence_n from_o the_o year_n 1575._o until_o the_o year_n 1581._o do_v with_o much_o prayer_n fast_v and_o painfulness_n intend_v the_o work_n until_o by_o perfect_v of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o reduce_v of_o the_o bishop_n to_o a_o simple_a dimission_n and_o condemn_v their_o office_n as_o unwarrantable_a they_o complete_v their_o work_n in_o the_o exact_a model_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n in_o all_o its_o court_n and_o officer_n 5._o during_o this_o space_n in_o march_n 1581._o as_o we_o now_o reckon_v and_o after_o the_o assembly_n have_v condemn_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n as_o unwarrantable_a the_o king_n his_o court_n and_o council_n do_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o national_a covenant_n by_o which_o both_o the_o pope_n usurp_a authority_n over_o the_o church_n in_o one_o article_n and_o his_o wicked_a hierarchy_n in_o another_o be_v abjure_v and_o the_o swearer_n do_v join_v themselves_o unto_o this_o true_a reform_a church_n in_o doctrine_n faith_n religion_n and_o
absolute_o necessary_a it_o leave_v no_o issue_n or_o expedient_a it_o be_v not_o needful_a here_o to_o clear_v the_o necessity_n and_o advantage_n which_o may_v induce_v subject_n to_o the_o make_n of_o league_n and_o convention_n in_o certain_a case_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o the_o exigence_n of_o these_o time_n for_o the_o covenant_n we_o plead_v for_o these_o thing_n be_v clear_v by_o undeniable_a record_n which_o all_o the_o war_n blood_n and_o confusion_n that_o thereafter_o ensue_v flow_v either_o from_o the_o perverse_a and_o obstinate_a opposition_n violence_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o truth_n or_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n righteous_a judgement_n upon_o such_o who_o heart_n be_v false_a and_o prove_v unsteadfast_a in_o his_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o present_a insult_a of_o the_o adversary_n do_v nothing_o disprove_v neither_o do_v we_o here_o resume_v the_o above_o mention_v practice_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n for_o justify_v the_o case_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o these_o old_a act_n here_o obtrude_v who_o by_o all_o their_o necessary_a league_n band_n and_o convention_n never_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v contraveen_v only_o we_o can_v but_o regret_n that_o as_o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n against_o convention_n and_o bond_n be_v a_o fearful_a step_n of_o the_o present_a great_a apostasy_n and_o direct_o level_v against_o the_o same_o covenant_n by_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o act_n themselves_o be_v and_o be_v indissoluble_o oblige_v so_o that_o old_a act_n parliament_n 10._o ja._n 6._o cap._n 12._o 1585._o which_o be_v thereby_o ratify_v and_o revive_v be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o woeful_a act_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o wickedness_n that_o then_o prevail_v in_o the_o land_n and_o do_v relate_v to_o and_o be_v express_o found_v upon_o the_o 43._o act._n queen_n mary_n parliament_n 6._o 1555._o which_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o discharge_v bond_n of_o man-rent_a be_v by_o the_o queen_n regent_n then_o rage_v in_o persecution_n against_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o truth_n direct_o intend_v for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o congregation_n we_o have_v hitherto_o only_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o rather_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o a_o league_n among_o subject_n without_o the_o prince_n consent_n and_o have_v not_o speak_v thereto_o as_o a_o league_n with_o england_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o other_o kingdom_n because_o as_o the_o first_o point_n be_v main_o deny_v by_o the_o adversary_n so_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v upon_o in_o the_o same_o ground_n first_o of_o just_a &_o necessary_a defence_n of_o ourselves_o religion_n and_o libertye_n second_o of_o the_o assistance_n that_o we_o owe_v and_o do_v expect_v in_o case_n of_o persecution_n for_o truth_n from_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o obedience_n of_o his_o new_a and_o special_a command_n of_o love_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o that_o great_a and_o last_o judgement_n wherein_o by_o this_o law_n all_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v without_o respect_n to_o the_o difference_n of_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n and_o three_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o great_a end_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o which_o all_o inferior_a duty_n of_o submission_n and_o obedience_n ought_v to_o cede_fw-la the_o justice_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o league_n with_o england_n may_v be_v certain_o conclude_v o_o that_o man_n who_o weigh_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o their_o own_o selfish_a interest_n and_o design_n do_v make_v the_o vain_a &_o airy_a enjoyment_n of_o court-favour_n and_o the_o evanish_v possession_n of_o such_o advantage_n as_o may_v be_v acquire_v thereby_o preponderate_a and_o cast_v the_o scale_n in_o prejudice_n of_o these_o great_a and_o important_a concernment_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n may_v yet_o be_v awaken_v by_o the_o terror_n of_o that_o dreadful_a and_o glorious_a judgement_n of_o the_o last_o day_n to_o a_o impartial_a consideration_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o all_o these_o that_o suffer_v and_o be_v persecute_v for_o truth_n sure_o if_o not_o visit_v not_o relieve_v and_o support_v when_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n of_o the_o afflict_a member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v then_o be_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o reprobat_fw-la against_o which_o the_o exception_n of_o a_o contrary_a command_n of_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n or_o that_o the_o afflict_a be_v by_o man_n for_o truth_n sake_n declare_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n or_o be_v of_o a_o other_o kingdom_n shall_v furnish_v no_o defence_n can_v we_o in_o conscience_n think_v that_o the_o refusal_n of_o assistance_n to_o the_o persecute_a for_o christ_n sake_n when_o instant_o thereto_o require_v shall_v be_v upon_o any_o of_o these_o pretend_a ground_n excuse_v in_o that_o day_n we_o do_v not_o here_o mention_v the_o supervenient_a consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n by_o which_o the_o allege_v defect_n to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o our_o adversary_n be_v clear_o purge_v because_o though_o the_o same_o will_v afterward_o fall_v in_o as_o a_o great_a accession_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o all_o apostat_n yet_o we_o bless_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v bottom_v our_o faith_n and_o conscience_n upon_o more_o sure_a and_o fix_a foundation_n and_o who_o give_v his_o people_n more_o evident_a and_o gracious_a testimony_n of_o his_o favour_n power_n and_o presence_n while_o they_o sincere_o walk_v conform_v to_o the_o ground_n mention_v before_o the_o king_n assent_n be_v obtain_v then_o ever_o since_o the_o enter_v into_o and_o take_v of_o this_o covenant_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o necessary_a and_o praiseworthy_a in_o we_o in_o scotland_n for_o several_a reason_n 1._o because_o it_o contain_v no_o other_o than_o the_o same_o duty_n and_o obligation_n which_o be_v before_o by_o we_o so_o solemn_o covenant_v to_o in_o our_o national_n covenant_n neither_o be_v the_o restriction_n of_o our_o allegiance_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v therein_o any_o other_o than_o the_o true_a and_o righteous_a qualification_n of_o all_o such_o engagement_n most_o consonant_a unto_o and_o approven_v by_o our_o first_o large_a confession_n of_o faith_n chap._n 25._o anent_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o king_n coronation-oath_n record_v ja._n 6._o p._n 1._o cap._n 8._o and_o the_o national_n covenant_n as_o it_o be_v take_v and_o subscribe_v both_o first_o and_o last_o and_o though_o our_o adversary_n have_v insult_v upon_o the_o late_a confession_n of_o faith_n as_o if_o both_o our_o former_a principle_n and_o practice_n be_v thereby_o disprove_v yet_o let_v the_o word_n be_v consider_v viz._n infidelity_n or_o difference_n in_o religion_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o magistrat_n just_a and_o legal_a authority_n nor_o free_v the_o people_n from_o due_a obedience_n and_o we_o be_v confident_a that_o no_o sober_a man_n will_v think_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o just_a and_o legal_a authority_n and_o due_a obedience_n a_o rational_a ground_n to_o infer_v that_o tyranny_n over_o either_o conscience_n or_o person_n be_v thereby_o either_o allow_v or_o privilege_v which_o be_v all_o that_o by_o we_o be_v contend_v for_o 2._o because_o the_o same_o national_a covenant_n do_v powerful_o oblige_v we_o thereunto_o not_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o that_o obstinate_a opposition_n which_o the_o perfidious_a prelate_n in_o england_n both_o by_o raise_v war_n and_o breach_n of_o pacification_n have_v plain_o testify_v the_o revival_n whereof_o in_o case_n of_o any_o probable_a capacity_n we_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o apprehend_v and_o by_o a_o posterior_n league_n at_o that_o time_n a_o most_o necessary_a and_o probable_a remedy_n in_o pursuance_n of_o our_o former_a engagement_n to_o provide_v against_o but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o express_a ground_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o bloody_a bond_n of_o trent_n and_o of_o the_o detestation_n of_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n church_n who_o thereby_o conjure_v themselves_o against_o it_o contain_v in_o the_o national_a covenant_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a persuasion_n and_o strong_a inductive_a to_o engage_v in_o that_o sacred_a bond_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n against_o that_o same_o accurse_a conjuration_n which_o at_o that_o time_n appear_v so_o active_a 3._o because_o the_o oath_n of_o parliament_n first_o take_v in_o the_o parliament_n 1641._o the_o king_n be_v present_a oblige_v we_o to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n do_v indispensible_o oblige_v we_o to_o enter_v in_o this_o covenant_n as_o a_o most_o necessary_a expedient_a thereto_o have_v thus_o summary_o review_v both_o the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o
blessing_n of_o mr_n john_n lâ—vingsâ—on_n his_o ministry_n who_o be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o his_o eminency_n and_o steadfastness_n in_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n there_o be_v obtrude_v by_o the_o bishop_n upon_o they_o in_o his_o place_n one_o scot_n a_o old_a excommunicate_a â—urate_n continue_v under_o that_o sentence_n and_o in_o his_o wickedness_n that_o procure_v the_o same_o for_o which_o cause_n main_o he_o be_v now_o complemented_a and_o reward_v with_o the_o accession_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o benefice_n to_o two_o other_o which_o he_o still_o brook_n &_o enjoy_v though_o very_o far_o distant_a from_o this_o place_n this_o man_n come_v among_o they_o such_o as_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o remember_v his_o work_n and_o covenant_n be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n to_o testify_v against_o his_o intrusion_n who_o be_v a_o person_n excommunicate_a enter_v by_o gross_a perjury_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o only_o seek_v after_o the_o fleece_n and_o benefice_n all_o that_o love_v our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o the_o prosper_v of_o his_o pleasure_n be_v bind_v to_o abhor_v and_o detest_v we_o do_v not_o justify_v any_o excess_n of_o human_a passion_n that_o may_v here_o have_v be_v admix_v with_o the_o sincere_a zeal_n of_o god_n which_o we_o be_v certain_a in_o its_o worst_a appearance_n all_o man_n ought_v rather_o to_o excuse_v than_o therefore_o condemn_v that_o duty_n to_o which_o not_o only_o the_o people_n of_o that_o parish_n but_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o scotland_n be_v and_o be_v in_o a_o high_a measure_n indispensible_o oblige_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o present_a course_n of_o apostasy_n and_o for_o extirpation_n of_o the_o apostate_n prelate_n however_o four_o man_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v convene_v before_o the_o high_a commission_n where_o be_v examine_v they_o acknowledge_v that_o mr_n scot_n be_v to_o preach_v at_o ancrum_n as_o their_o minister_n they_o find_v themselves_o press_v in_o conscience_n to_o declare_v to_o he_o their_o dis-satisfaction_n with_o his_o entry_n and_o that_o they_o be_v present_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n this_o the_o commission_n contrary_a the_o opinion_n of_o the_o more_o sober_a &_o most_o know_v among_o they_o take_v for_o a_o confession_n of_o guilt_n and_o immediate_o proceed_v to_o sentence_v they_o as_o câ—ntemners_n of_o the_o ordinance_n to_o be_v scourge_v through_o the_o town_n sugmatize_v with_o the_o â—â—tter_n t_o at_o the_o cross_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o thereafter_o imprison_v and_o with_o the_o first_o ship_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o barbadoe_n island_n all_o which_o be_v according_o perform_v upon_o they_o thus_o judgement_n be_v turn_v into_o gail_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n into_o hemlock_n but_o god_n who_o sustain_v his_o servant_n with_o that_o constancy_n &_o courage_n that_o neither_o the_o shame_n nor_o pain_n of_o scourge_v and_o burn_v hinder_v they_o open_o and_o audible_o to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n who_o count_v they_o worthy_a to_o suffer_v for_o his_o name_n behold_v also_o mischief_n and_o spite_n to_o requite_v it_o with_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o same_o allege_v crime_n short_o thereafter_o they_o sentence_v two_o brother_n marry_a man_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o barbadoes_n and_o their_o sisteâ—_n a_o young_a woman_n to_o be_v scourge_v through_o the_o town_n of_o jedburgh_n as_o for_o allege_v conventicling_n there_o be_v one_o mr_n smitâ—_n a_o minister_n seize_v upon_o and_o imprison_v for_o no_o other_o câ—ime_n then_o preach_v to_o and_o pray_v with_o a_o few_o secret_o assemble_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o prelate_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o least_o offence_n object_v from_o any_o thing_n there_o speak_v who_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o commission_n and_o in_o his_o examination_n and_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o st_n andrew_n call_v he_o only_o sir_n without_o lord_n or_o grace_n he_o be_v therefore_o tax_v by_o the_o commissioner_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v very_o respectful_o give_v he_o his_o accustom_a title_n that_o he_o know_v he_o be_v speak_v to_o mr_n james_n sharp_a once_o a_o minister_n as_o he_o himself_o be_v whereupon_o there_o be_v so_o great_a offence_n conceive_v that_o the_o commissioner_n do_v immediate_o ordain_v he_o to_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o town-hangman_n to_o the_o thief_n hole_n and_o there_o lay_v in_o the_o iron_n in_o company_n with_o a_o furious_a fatuous_a person_n who_o be_v there_o loose_a a_o indignity_n so_o great_a unusual_a and_o insolent_a that_o although_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o not_o only_o rude_o in_o his_o demeanour_n which_o be_v the_o worst_a that_o his_o adversary_n can_v charge_v he_o with_o but_o have_v be_v most_o flagitious_a in_o his_o life_n yet_o nothing_o but_o that_o spirit_n of_o spite_n and_o rebellion_n that_o rage_v apostat_n can_v prompt_a christian_n to_o inflict_v upon_o one_o who_o have_v ever_o carry_v so_o much_o as_o the_o title_n of_o a_o minister_n but_o because_o the_o open_a iron-grate_n whereby_o this_o hole_n be_v shut_v give_v too_o great_a access_n to_o the_o charity_n and_o compassion_n of_o many_o person_n who_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o be_v therefore_o upon_o the_o three_o day_n thereafter_o carry_v up_o to_o the_o iron-house_n within_o the_o tolbooth_n &_o continue_v in_o his_o iron_n and_o fetter_n and_o thereafter_o in_o close_a prison_n until_o by_o sentence_n of_o the_o same_o commission_n he_o be_v banish_v and_o confine_v to_o shetland_n the_o cold_a and_o wild_a of_o all_o the_o scot_n island_n where_o he_o be_v to_o expect_v no_o other_o comfort_n than_o the_o company_n of_o some_o other_o faithful_a man_n who_o for_o not_o own_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o curate_n have_v be_v carry_v there_o by_o sentence_n of_o the_o same_o court._n and_o as_o they_o do_v thus_o sentence_v a_o minister_n for_o exercise_v so_o the_o same_o court_n have_v convene_v before_o they_o a_o honest_a private_a man_n ..._o black_a for_o be_v present_a at_o a_o allege_v conventicle_n but_o in_o effect_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o few_o christian_n for_o pray_v and_o hear_v the_o lord_n word_n without_o so_o much_o as_o any_o other_o offence_n pretend_v because_o according_a to_o the_o example_n and_o warrant_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n he_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o oath_n &_o thereupon_o to_o delate_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o he_o know_v to_o have_v be_v present_a and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o liberal_a in_o give_v st_n andrew_n his_o title_n the_o commissioner_n ordain_v he_o to_o be_v scourge_v through_o the_o town_n although_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o court_n that_o his_o information_n can_v give_v very_o small_a evidence_n and_o they_o be_v convince_v that_o his_o refusal_n do_v not_o flow_v from_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n but_o mere_o and_o pure_o from_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n these_o be_v a_o few_o instance_n of_o many_o particular_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o may_v be_v allege_v whereof_o there_o be_v no_o corner_n in_o the_o whole_a country_n nor_o parish_n almost_o in_o the_o west_n which_o can_v give_v evidence_n and_o therefore_o we_o do_v remit_v any_o more_o ample_a confirmation_n of_o these_o thing_n until_o we_o have_v note_v a_o few_o more_o particular_n for_o clear_v thereof_o 7._o as_o we_o have_v observe_v the_o wickedness_n of_o these_o ecclesiastic_a law_n and_o the_o iniquity_n and_o irregularity_n of_o the_o act_n of_o fine_v and_o the_o introduce_v of_o execution_n by_o military_a force_n a_o servitude_n unheard_a of_o and_o intolerable_a in_o any_o free_a nation_n so_o the_o evil_n and_o oppression_n thereof_o can_v scarce_o be_v number_v for_o 1._o upon_o pretence_n of_o that_o proclamation_n command_v people_n to_o keep_v their_o parish-church_n and_o prohibit_v the_o repair_n to_o any_o other_o except_o in_o case_n of_o vacancy_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o 20_o shilling_n scot_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la the_o soldier_n be_v dispose_v upon_o to_o such_o place_n which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v most_o averse_a from_o this_o course_n of_o apostasy_n lie_v at_o catch_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n have_v often_o take_v the_o opportunity_n where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n in_o the_o bound_n still_o enjoy_v a_o faithful_a minister_n and_o many_o vacancy_n about_o to_o go_v and_o beset_v that_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a worship_n to_o the_o profane_a disturbance_n thereof_o and_o thereafter_o either_o to_o cause_n call_v some_o old_a roll_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o exact_v the_o fine_a of_o twenty_o shilling_n scot_n of_o all_o other_o without_o exception_n or_o respect_v even_o to_o the_o licence_n contain_v in_o the_o proclamation_n itself_o in_o case_n of_o vacancy_n or_o to_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o
after_o publication_n without_o any_o assurance_n of_o indemnity_n offer_v and_o last_o command_v the_o whole_a subject_n to_o be_v assist_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o be_v require_v by_o he_o or_o other_o in_o authority_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o assist_v with_o all_o their_o power_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n a_o proclamation_n so_o full_a of_o fury_n and_o madness_n not_o only_o render_v such_o as_o be_v in_o arm_n desperate_a without_o hope_n except_o in_o the_o cruel_a mercy_n of_o the_o wicked_a prelate_n but_o also_o engage_v all_o without_o distinction_n either_o active_o to_o concur_v to_o the_o destroy_n of_o these_o poor_a innocent_a and_o afflict_a people_n or_o else_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o suffer_v the_o same_o pain_n and_o punishment_n that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o even_o the_o single_a motive_n of_o this_o proclamation_n do_v not_o procure_v to_o these_o galloway-man_n a_o great_a concourse_n but_o that_o poor_a handful_a be_v come_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o some_o hundred_o there_o who_o partly_o the_o like_a pressure_n and_o fear_n of_o worse_a but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o remembrance_n of_o the_o indispensible_a obligation_n of_o the_o holy_a covenant_n for_o mutual_a sympathy_n and_o defence_n and_o our_o uttermost_a endeavour_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n to_o prosecute_v the_o great_a and_o bless_a end_n thereof_o do_v thereto_o determine_v have_v in_o the_o sincerity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o their_o heart_n join_v themselves_o to_o that_o company_n most_o harmless_o and_o inoffensive_o without_o the_o least_o violence_n or_o exaction_n do_v to_o any_o they_o march_v through_o the_o country_n until_o they_o come_v to_o lanerk_n where_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n wrath_n imminent_a upon_o the_o whole_a land_n by_o reason_n of_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o many_o horrid_a sin_n thereon_o ensue_v and_o the_o apprehension_n of_o his_o holy_a displeasure_n yet_o continue_v whereof_o by_o many_o visible_a and_o afflict_a sign_n and_o token_n they_o be_v most_o sad_o convince_v as_o man_n reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o in_o great_a distress_n after_o the_o example_n of_o nehemiah_n and_o the_o jew_n neh._n chap._n 9_o &_o 10._o in_o the_o like_a case_n they_o resolve_v and_o do_v renew_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n that_o at_o least_o by_o this_o action_n they_o may_v bear_v testimony_n both_o to_o the_o oppress_a cause_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o their_o own_o innocency_n from_o lanerk_n upon_o the_o 26_o of_o november_n they_o march_v to_o bathgaâ—e_n and_o the_o morrow_n thereafter_o to_o colington_n a_o place_n about_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o edinburgh_n that_o same_o night_n lieut._n gen._n dalzel_n come_v to_o calder_n there_o be_v a_o cessation_n agree_v to_o betwixt_o they_o for_o that_o night_n and_o until_o upon_o the_o morrow_n their_o grievance_n and_o petition_n may_v be_v present_v to_o the_o council_n which_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n send_v to_o dalzel_n to_o be_v by_o he_o transmit_v but_o as_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o cessation_n and_o though_o the_o same_o be_v timous_o signify_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n yet_o the_o countrey-troop_n leavy_v about_o edinburgh_n be_v not_o restrain_v from_o make_v a_o in-fall_a upon_o their_o quarter_n where_o they_o rest_v secure_o upon_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o cessation_n so_o upon_o the_o morrow_n before_o almost_o they_o be_v aware_a and_o without_o give_v up_o the_o cessation_n agree_v to_o dalzel_n find_v a_o near_a way_n do_v almost_o surprise_v they_o whereupon_o they_o endeavour_v to_o march_v off_o but_o find_v the_o enemy_n so_o near_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o stand_v to_o &_o prepare_v for_o that_o conflict_n upon_o the_o south_n of_o pentland-hil_n wherein_o the_o lient_n general_n be_v force_n and_o they_o be_v engage_v the_o very_a time_n and_o hour_n that_o the_o gentleman_n send_v by_o dalzel_n to_o the_o council_n be_v present_v his_o letter_n and_o the_o west-land_n man_n grievance_n these_o poor_a man_n not_o exceed_v eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o and_o extreme_o weaken_v and_o spend_v by_o sore_a travail_n and_o watch_v and_o most_o by_o their_o fast_n and_o great_a abstinence_n be_v according_a to_o the_o holy_a wise_a and_o determinate_a counsel_n of_o god_n a_o little_a after_o sunset_a rout_v and_o dissipate_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v on_o both_o side_n be_v reckon_v about_o 40_o and_o upward_o of_o the_o westland_n man_n and_o 4_o or_o 5_o of_o the_o general_n force_n the_o number_n of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v great_a amount_v in_o all_o to_o 130_o and_o upward_o but_o because_o the_o thread_n of_o this_o story_n have_v precipitate_v our_o narration_n to_o this_o fatal_a period_n the_o observation_n follow_v will_v supply_v what_o be_v ommit_v 1._o that_o these_o man_n who_o rise_v in_o the_o west_n be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o most_o part_n person_n of_o know_a and_o very_a exemplar_n integrity_n piety_n and_o zeal_n for_o god_n and_o all_o of_o they_o several_o and_o joint_o so_o far_o from_o base_a and_o turbulent_a design_n that_o they_o can_v be_v suppon_v by_o any_o who_o know_v they_o to_o have_v be_v ambitious_a of_o either_o rule_n or_o riches_n but_o also_o do_v with_o the_o same_o straightness_n and_o sincerity_n in_o all_o part_n declare_v that_o their_o only_a motive_n be_v the_o rigour_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n which_o constrain_v they_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o that_o indispensible_a duty_n we_o all_o owe_v to_o god_n &_o one_o to_o another_o in_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o holy_a covenant_n and_o in_o the_o innocency_n of_o a_o most_o harmless_a deportment_n do_v full_o conform_v themselves_o to_o these_o profession_n so_o that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v affirm_v that_o a_o company_n of_o more_o sincere_a upright_a and_o harmless_a man_n do_v never_o in_o any_o age_n appear_v in_o such_o a_o posture_n which_o as_o it_o do_v eminent_o appear_v in_o their_o spare_n and_o civil_a usage_n of_o sir_n james_n turner_n and_o their_o great_a abstinence_n and_o moderation_n in_o all_o place_n not_o only_o from_o plunder_n and_o such_o insolence_n but_o even_o from_o the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o subsistence_n so_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o certain_a that_o all_o their_o enemy_n save_o a_o few_o profane_a curate_n who_o spare_v no_o lie_n whereby_o they_o may_v vent_v their_o malice_n must_v and_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o 2._o that_o as_o in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v many_o find_v who_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o lieut._n general_n be_v force_n to_o assist_v against_o and_o suppress_v that_o faithful_a afflict_a company_n so_o the_o militia_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o order_n from_o the_o secret_a council_n to_o the_o town-council_n and_o from_o the_o town-council_n to_o the_o several_a captain_n who_o do_v administrate_n it_o to_o their_o respective_a company_n do_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o same_o person_n take_v the_o follow_a oath_n viz._n i_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o shall_v defend_v his_o authority_n and_o maintain_v the_o same_o against_o this_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n and_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v happen_v with_o the_o hazard_n of_o my_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o the_o two_o shire_n of_o middle_a and_o east_n lauthians_n do_v arm_v very_o ready_o against_o they_o but_o whether_o this_o insurrection_n be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n or_o whether_o this_o conjuration_n and_o these_o practice_n be_v not_o a_o manifest_a conspiracy_n and_o horrid_a rebellion_n against_o the_o great_a god_n a_o few_o reflection_n on_o what_o we_o have_v premise_v shall_v hereafter_o clear_a 3._o that_o as_o only_o the_o force_n of_o necessity_n from_o the_o rigour_n of_o their_o persecution_n and_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o all_o liberty_n to_o petition_n or_o hope_n of_o redress_n do_v compel_v the_o west-land_n man_n to_o this_o course_n so_o upon_o the_o first_o appearance_n and_o most_o slender_a insinuation_n of_o liberty_n to_o represent_v grievance_n to_o these_o in_o authority_n they_o very_o wil_o and_o ready_o embrace_v the_o opportunity_n and_o signify_v to_o the_o council_n that_o the_o only_a evil_n under_o which_o the_o land_n perish_v be_v the_o erect_v of_o this_o wicked_a and_o tyrannous_a prelacy_n contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a covenant_n and_o the_o cruel_a oppression_n both_o in_o body_n &_o conscience_n of_o all_o that_o desire_v to_o continue_v faithful_a therein_o but_o how_o they_o be_v abuse_v in_o this_o offer_n and_o transaction_n we_o have_v before_o relate_v 4._o that_o though_o the_o wicked_a prelate_n for_o the_o great_a exaltation_n of_o their_o pride_n and_o triumph_n both_o over_o god_n and_o his_o cause_n have_v bold_o affirm_v that_o these_o man_n be_v by_o
certain_a faithful_a minister_n persuade_v and_o bring_v out_o in_o the_o full_a assurance_n of_o most_o certain_a victory_n and_o that_o their_o cause_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o the_o event_n they_o can_v venture_v their_o salvation_n yet_o the_o contrary_n be_v most_o certain_o know_v &_o that_o they_o come_v out_o for_o the_o most_o part_n most_o voluntary_o and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n think_v it_o their_o duty_n as_o one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o testimony_n do_v declare_v to_o appear_v for_o and_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a and_o that_o though_o they_o have_v and_o still_o retain_v a_o most_o firm_a persuasion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o lord_n cause_n and_o covenant_n and_o a_o very_a confident_a assurance_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v arise_v and_o own_v it_o to_o the_o utter_a confusion_n of_o his_o adversary_n yet_o know_v that_o time_n and_o season_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n hand_n and_o that_o the_o time_n have_v already_o be_v when_o such_o who_o have_v indignation_n and_o who_o heart_n be_v against_o the_o holy_a covenant_n do_v prosper_v and_o by_o arm_n pollute_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o strength_n and_o place_v the_o abomination_n that_o make_v desolate_a wherein_o though_o the_o people_n that_o do_v know_v their_o god_n be_v strong_a and_o do_v exploit_n yet_o do_v they_o fall_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o by_o flame_n and_o by_o captivity_n and_o by_o spoil_v many_o day_n these_o man_n do_v neither_o limit_n the_o holy_a one_o nor_o balance_v their_o resolution_n upon_o the_o assurance_n of_o future_a event_n yea_o the_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o these_o many_o visible_a sign_n attend_v this_o action_n whereby_o the_o lord_n be_v stand_v controversy_n and_o continue_a displeasure_n against_o the_o land_n for_o fearful_a breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o many_o horrible_a sin_n that_o have_v ensue_v which_o then_o more_o than_o ever_o be_v discover_v both_o in_o the_o actual_a opposition_n of_o many_o and_o faint_a withdraw_a of_o other_o of_o who_o better_a thing_n be_v look_v for_o do_v just_o make_v they_o conceive_v that_o as_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v ever_o glorify_v his_o own_o name_n will_v also_o now_o glorify_v it_o both_o in_o their_o active_a and_o passive_a testimony_n a_o seal_n which_o his_o work_n and_o cause_n have_v not_o hitherto_o so_o visible_o have_v and_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o thereto_o call_v then_o to_o be_v the_o land_n deliverer_n for_o which_o all_o that_o fear_v the_o lord_n may_v think_v with_o tremble_a great_a judgement_n be_v yet_o ordain_v 5._o that_o among_o the_o many_o observable_a providence_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o bring_v this_o action_n to_o its_o period_n their_o turn_n from_o lanerk_n towards_o edinburgh_n and_o leave_v the_o west_n special_o these_o part_n where_o many_o faithful_a man_n be_v prepare_v for_o a_o conjunction_n do_v bear_v the_o very_a eminent_a character_n of_o the_o lord_n work_n and_o purpose_n which_o he_o have_v since_o make_v manifest_a and_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o proscribe_v of_o several_a both_o minister_n and_o gentleman_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o mention_v 6._o that_o as_o the_o louthian-man_n be_v very_o active_a in_o appear_v against_o this_o faithful_a company_n so_o after_o the_o conflict_n they_o be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o inhuman_a to_o take_v and_o spoil_v all_o such_o flyer_n as_o they_o rencountre_v a_o sin_n which_o no_o doubt_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a aggravation_n the_o lord_n will_v require_v with_o great_a severity_n then_o that_o of_o edom_n obad._n 12._o etc._n etc._n who_o rejoice_v over_o the_o child_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o destruction_n and_o lay_v hand_n on_o their_o substance_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o calamity_n who_o stand_v in_o the_o cross_a way_n to_o cut_v off_o such_o as_o do_v escape_v and_o deliver_v up_o these_o that_o do_v remain_v in_o the_o day_n of_o distress_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v threaten_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o for_o his_o violence_n against_o his_o brother_n shame_n shall_v cover_v he_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o for_o ever_o thus_o we_o have_v see_v the_o indignation_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o most_o dreadful_a and_o astonish_a of_o all_o judgement_n even_o his_o suffering_n and_o cause_v the_o righteous_a to_o fall_v before_o the_o wicked_a in_o deliver_v the_o soul_n of_o his_o turtle_n dove_n unto_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o wicked_a his_o name_n unto_o reproach_n and_o blasphemy_n his_o strength_n into_o captivity_n and_o his_o glory_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n a_o providence_n that_o may_v just_o move_v our_o astonishment_n to_o a_o great_a height_n then_o that_o of_o josuah_n chap_n 7._o v._n 9_o oh_o lord_n what_o will_v thou_o do_v unto_o thy_o great_a name_n and_o how_o terrible_a be_v the_o charge_n and_o succeed_a judgement_n which_o these_o thing_n do_v denounce_v but_o the_o lord_n who_o in_o wrath_n remember_v mercy_n make_v both_o judgement_n and_o mercy_n his_o people_n song_n and_o it_o be_v to_o his_o enemy_n alone_o that_o a_o cup_n without_o mixture_n be_v pour_v out_o as_o the_o thing_n which_o follow_v will_v declare_v the_o arcbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n have_v cause_v celebrat_o the_o report_n of_o this_o victory_n with_o almost_o as_o many_o gun_n from_o the_o castle_n as_o there_o be_v man_n slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o as_o if_o the_o 40_o have_v be_v 40000_o infidel_n the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o secure_v we_o can_v but_o here_o mention_v the_o ready_a and_o charitable_a relief_n which_o many_o good_a people_n in_o edinburgh_n do_v then_o extend_v to_o they_o certain_o it_o be_v go_v up_o for_o a_o memorial_n before_o god_n and_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n but_o who_o can_v express_v the_o malice_n of_o that_o antichristian_a spirit_n rage_v both_o in_o the_o arch-prelate_n and_o his_o dependent_n which_o misery_n itself_o do_v not_o satiate_v and_o therefore_o they_o do_v so_o exclaim_v against_o this_o poor_a expression_n of_o humanity_n as_o preposterous_a and_o savour_v of_o disaffection_n that_o even_o some_o of_o their_o own_o complice_n do_v condemn_v they_o for_o it_o the_o council_n fall_v immediate_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o prisoner_n they_o remit_v first_o 10_o thereafter_o 14_o to_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v arraign_v or_o rather_o condemn_v as_o traitor_n they_o have_v first_o determine_v and_o prescribe_v the_o very_a manner_n of_o their_o execution_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o commissioner_n go_v west_n with_o some_o other_o impower_v for_o that_o effect_n do_v likewise_o at_o air_n and_o glasgow_n condemn_v other_o sixteen_o these_o thing_n we_o join_v together_o because_o both_o their_o indictment_n manner_n of_o trial_n doom_n and_o execution_n be_v the_o same_o except_z in_o so_o far_o as_o shall_v be_v note_v the_o indictment_n and_o charge_n of_o treason_n exhibit_v against_o all_o consist_v of_o two_o head_n and_o crime_n deduce_v from_o old_a and_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o aggravate_v by_o many_o circumstance_n viz._n rise_v and_o gather_v in_o arm_n and_o renew_v the_o covenant_n without_o and_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o consent_n every_o one_o be_v particular_a accession_n be_v libel_v from_o and_o prove_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n before_o the_o council_n this_o place_n may_v require_v a_o large_a digression_n for_o answer_v the_o crime_n object_v and_o clear_v the_o innocency_n of_o the_o lord_n witness_n but_o see_v the_o precede_a narration_n do_v not_o only_o furnish_v all_o argument_n thereto_o requisite_a but_o warrant_v they_o by_o precedent_n beyond_o contradiction_n it_o shall_v suffice_v now_o to_o observe_v 1._o that_o god_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n and_o author_n of_o all_o right_n as_o wherever_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o any_o creature_n a_o be_v he_o have_v also_o arm_v it_o with_o a_o love_n and_o power_n of_o self-preservation_n suitable_a to_o its_o capacity_n so_o much_o more_o where_o unto_o a_o be_v he_o have_v superad_v a_o right_n as_o in_o all_o rational_a creature_n which_o can_v be_v violate_v but_o both_o by_o force_n and_o injury_n have_v he_o grant_v both_o the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o self-defence_n which_o be_v real_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o it_o and_o in_o effect_n nothing_o else_o but_o that_o divine_a impress_n and_o rational_a instinct_n whereby_o the_o very_a course_n of_o nature_n be_v uphold_v so_o inseparable_a from_o the_o be_v and_o right_o of_o the_o creature_n that_o it_o never_o cease_v except_o where_o by_o the_o sovereign_n will_v and_o law_n of_o god_n the_o right_o be_v first_o annul_v and_o the_o be_v may_v be_v destroy_v which_o position_n be_v the_o clear_a and_o true_a foundation_n of_o all_o rule_n and_o righteousness_n and_o even_o of_o the_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n it_o may_v just_o be_v wonder_v
any_o other_o the_o like_a instance_n which_o can_v be_v adduce_v or_o instruct_v from_o the_o parallel_n of_o any_o other_o age_n or_o nation_n therefore_o it_o be_v altogether_o lawful_a righteous_a and_o necessary_a which_o answer_n though_o the_o lord_n faithful_a witness_n do_v sufficient_o insinuat_fw-la and_o propone_fw-la yet_o both_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o court_n and_o person_n of_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o they_o be_v arraign_v be_v such_o as_o the_o same_o be_v rather_o account_v a_o aggravation_n of_o their_o crime_n and_o treason_n but_o see_v this_o be_v not_o do_v without_o the_o specious_a pretext_n not_o only_o of_o iniquous_a law_n but_o also_o of_o religion_n and_o scripture_n we_o shall_v brief_o consider_v first_o that_o queree_n often_o make_v to_o they_o where_o they_o have_v read_v or_o how_o they_o can_v instruct_v that_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o rise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o lawful_a authority_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o queree_n be_v a_o clear_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n by_o express_o suppose_v that_o the_o late_a rise_n be_v only_o in_o pretence_n for_o religion_n but_o real_o in_o rebellion_n which_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o arrant_a calumny_n and_o falsehood_n 2._o that_o even_o the_o queree_n itself_o seem_v to_o imply_v and_o grant_v that_o for_o subject_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n real_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o power_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o lawful_a authority_n be_v both_o lawful_a and_o laudable_a which_o be_v the_o true_a case_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o late_a rise_n and_o so_o clear_o warrant_v both_o by_o the_o word_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n we_o be_v content_a to_o refer_v these_o poor_a man_n innocency_n unto_o the_o conscience_n and_o secret_a thought_n of_o their_o adversary_n second_o we_o shall_v consider_v these_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v pretend_v against_o the_o innocent_n and_o 1._o it_o be_v much_o urge_v that_o rebellion_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n to_o which_o one_o of_o themselves_o do_v roundly_o and_o clear_o answer_v that_o the_o place_n have_v be_v speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n to_o a_o king_n because_o of_o his_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o subject_n will_v soon_o conclude_v his_o accuser_n then_o himself_o to_o be_v a_o rebel_n second_o it_o answer_v that_o rise_v up_o against_o authority_n itself_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o disobey_v the_o power_n therewith_o vest_v stand_v and_o act_v in_o their_o right_a line_n of_o subordination_n be_v indeed_o rebellion_n and_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n but_o to_o resist_v and_o rise_v up_o against_o person_n abuse_v sacred_a authority_n and_o rebel_n against_o god_n the_o supreme_a be_v rather_o to_o adhere_v to_o god_n as_o our_o liege_n lord_n and_o to_o vindicate_v both_o ourselves_o and_o his_o abuse_a ordinance_n from_o man_n wickedness_n and_o tyranny_n the_o second_o text_n object_v be_v that_o math._n 26.52_o where_o even_o our_o lord_n himself_o when_o violent_o seize_v upon_o by_o wicked_a man_n but_o who_o be_v then_o in_o authority_n do_v nevertheless_o restrain_v his_o disciple_n from_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o rescue_n say_v unto_o peter_n put_v up_o again_o thy_o sword_n into_o his_o place_n for_o all_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n to_o which_o as_o it_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v without_o any_o reply_n by_o one_o of_o these_o impeach_v who_o they_o account_v distract_v though_o without_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o impertinency_n who_o thereto_o do_v oppone_v luke_n 22.36_o where_o our_o lord_n speak_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n say_v he_o that_o have_v no_o sword_n let_v he_o sell_v his_o garment_n and_o buy_v one_o yet_o for_o further_o clear_v we_o say_v 1._o that_o from_o the_o place_n itself_o in_o all_o the_o evangelist_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o that_o command_n be_v give_v and_o these_o word_n speak_v by_o our_o lord_n only_o for_o to_o testify_v his_o voluntar_n submission_n unto_o the_o father_n will_n by_o lay_v down_o of_o his_o life_n for_o fulfil_v of_o the_o scripture_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o same_o 26._o of_o matth._n v._n 54._o &_o john_n 18.11_o otherwise_o the_o context_n be_v consider_v that_o not_o only_o in_o luke_n 22.36_o cite_v he_o forewarn_v his_o disciple_n of_o hazard_n to_o come_v advise_v they_o to_o provide_v sword_n and_o weapon_n and_o in_o the_o 26_o of_o matt._n assert_n his_o power_n to_o have_v call_v 12_o legion_n of_o angel_n to_o his_o assistance_n which_o clear_o imply_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o this_o scripture_n object_v do_v more_o confirm_v then_o impugn_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o defensive_a arms._n 2._o be_v it_o possible_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o dement_v by_o flattery_n as_o to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o jesus_n christ_n the_o mighty_a god_n and_o lord_n over_o all_o to_o have_v defend_v himself_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o disciple_n against_o the_o horrid_a wickedness_n and_o insurrection_n of_o the_o vile_a of_o his_o creature_n have_v it_o not_o be_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o scripture_n concern_v he_o shall_v be_v accomplish_v 3._o where_o our_o lord_n say_v in_o the_o place_n object_v all_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n as_o he_o thereby_o only_o condemn_v unjust_a and_o offensive_a war_n so_o the_o say_v itself_o by_o its_o late_a part_n do_v tacit_o imply_v the_o lawfulness_n and_o justice_n of_o both_o defensive_a and_o vindictive_a arm_n the_o same_o be_v otherwise_o just_o found_v though_o these_o text_n be_v only_o object_v yet_o to_o help_v our_o adversary_n who_o be_v know_v not_o to_o be_v much_o conversant_a in_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o obviate_v the_o scruple_n that_o may_v thence_o arise_v to_o other_o we_o subjoin_v a_o three_o text_n john_n 18.36_o where_o our_o lord_n say_v if_o my_o kingdom_n be_v of_o this_o world_n then_o will_v my_o servant_n fight_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o jew_n whence_o some_o infer_v that_o all_o arm_n even_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n be_v unlawful_a and_o prohibit_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v as_o the_o intent_n and_o scope_n of_o our_o lord_n answer_n be_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o that_o calumny_n object_v against_o he_o by_o the_o jew_n that_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o king_n in_o opposition_n to_o caesar_n so_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a to_o wit_n that_o our_o lord_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o for_o the_o end_n for_o which_o other_o kingdom_n of_o this_o world_n be_v institute_v but_o whole_o spiritual_a for_o declare_v the_o truth_n and_o thereby_o gain_v soul_n unto_o glory_n whence_o as_o our_o lord_n will_v there_o infer_v that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o conquer_v to_o himself_o disciple_n by_o outward_a force_n and_o thereby_o to_o gain_v follower_n by_o the_o spoil_n of_o caesar_n and_o other_o prince_n so_o it_o be_v without_o all_o shadow_n of_o connexion_n thence_o to_o conclude_v that_o a_o people_n have_v receive_v the_o blessing_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v without_o resistance_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o the_o manifest_a dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o eternal_a damnation_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o be_v impious_o and_o sacriledgious_o spoil_v and_o deprive_v thereof_o when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o the_o truth_n whereof_o together_o with_o the_o hypocrisy_n of_o our_o adversary_n may_v soon_o be_v discover_v if_o the_o question_n be_v but_o state_v in_o the_o term_n of_o one_o foreign_a &_o independent_a prince_n invade_v another_o mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o whatever_o solution_n or_o evasion_n they_o shall_v herein_o make_v will_v as_o exact_o quadrat_fw-la to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n it_o be_v almost_o ridiculous_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o great_a aggravation_n of_o invasion_n of_o this_o kind_a to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o prince_n upon_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o profession_n he_o himself_o be_v principal_o bind_v to_o maintain_v shall_v import_v any_o speciality_n and_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n the_o last_o text_n be_v that_o of_o math._n 5.39_o and_o remanent_fw-la verse_n to_o the_o end_n where_o our_o lord_n say_v resist_v not_o evil_a but_o whosoever_o shall_v smite_v thou_o etc._n etc._n with_o the_o other_o parallel_a place_n special_o rev._n 13.10_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o these_o
his_o own_o folly_n whereby_o the_o lord_n do_v bring_v he_o to_o such_o a_o manifestation_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o declaration_n of_o his_o glory_n he_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o in_o his_o most_o constant_a and_o christian_a suffering_n by_o his_o blood_n seal_v the_o truth_n and_o glorify_v god_n 3._o that_o other_o of_o they_o though_o obscure_a and_o illiterate_a man_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n hurry_v and_o interrupt_v in_o the_o declare_v of_o their_o testimony_n by_o the_o prelate_n order_n and_o the_o rudeness_n and_o inhumanity_n of_o these_o that_o execute_v they_o yet_o do_v bear_v witness_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o of_o that_o grace_n and_o assurance_n whereby_o the_o lord_n uphold_v they_o to_o the_o admiration_n and_o astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o beholder_n 4._o that_o though_o at_o glasgow_n and_o air_n where_o eleven_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v all_o mean_a countryman_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o decrepit_a age_n and_o other_o of_o they_o very_o young_a not_o exceed_v 18_o year_n their_o enemy_n cause_v beat_v drum_n about_o the_o scaffold_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hear_v a_o barbarity_n never_o practise_v in_o scotland_n and_o rare_o hear_v of_o except_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n martyr_v of_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o low-countreye_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o little_a thereby_o amaze_v that_o both_o by_o word_n of_o of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n that_o have_v honour_v such_o ploughman_n as_o they_o term_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o witness_n and_o the_o constancy_n of_o their_o countenance_n and_o whole_a carriage_n they_o do_v bear_v such_o testimony_n to_o the_o holy_a covenant_n as_o both_o many_o be_v thereby_o confirm_v and_o their_o enemy_n ashamed_a 5._o that_o though_o some_o of_o they_o do_v appear_v weak_a and_o fainthearted_a at_o first_o yet_o so_o powerful_o and_o abundant_o be_v it_o give_v to_o they_o in_o that_o hour_n that_o out_o of_o weakness_n they_o be_v make_v strong_a and_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v see_v such_o glimpse_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n betwixt_o the_o prison_n and_o the_o scaffold_n that_o all_o fear_n be_v clear_o discuss_v and_o particular_o a_o young_a countrey-boy_n not_o much_o above_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n be_v condemn_v at_o aix_n most_o because_o he_o do_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o declaration_n which_o they_o tell_v he_o be_v the_o renounce_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v take_v at_o lanerk_n &_o though_o both_o through_o fear_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o very_a ground_n of_o christianity_n he_o fall_v into_o great_a anxiety_n neither_o dare_v to_o die_v nor_o yet_o to_o redeem_v his_o life_n at_o the_o rate_n propose_v yet_o after_o the_o prayer_n and_o conference_n of_o some_o that_o have_v access_n to_o he_o at_o irwin_n two_o day_n before_o his_o death_n on_o the_o morning_n that_o he_o suffer_v he_o appear_v so_o much_o change_v both_o from_o the_o depth_n of_o fear_n and_o perplexity_n unto_o great_a resolution_n and_o joy_n and_o so_o much_o enlighten_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n through_o his_o name_n that_o all_o that_o see_v he_o do_v bear_v testimony_n to_o the_o grace_n and_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n &_o of_o that_o joy_n of_o heart_n that_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o scaffold_n leap_v and_o praise_v god_n from_o all_o which_o particular_n and_o from_o the_o several_a testimony_n and_o speech_n which_o these_o leave_v behind_o they_o in_o writing_n we_o must_v conclude_v and_o rejoice_v that_o god_n out_o of_o the_o dark_a cloud_n of_o such_o a_o sad_a and_o astonish_a providence_n which_o late_o overspread_v we_o have_v bring_v forth_o so_o bless_v and_o bright_a a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n strengthen_v and_o fill_v with_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o glory_n to_o bear_v testimony_n unto_o his_o name_n covenant_n and_o cause_n and_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o all_o that_o love_n and_o wait_v for_o his_o salvation_n we_o have_v hitherto_o ommit_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o that_o oath_n of_o conjuration_n take_v by_o the_o militia_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o the_o concurrence_n and_o assistance_n of_o many_o other_o who_o do_v either_o actual_o rise_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o god_n people_n and_o cause_n or_o since_o the_o conflict_n do_v stop_v apprehend_v and_o spoil_v they_o in_o the_o cross_a way_n and_o have_v be_v assist_v and_o abet_v to_o their_o death_n and_o persecution_n either_o as_o guarder_n of_o prison_n court_n or_o scaffold_n or_o as_o judge_n clerk_n advocat_n assizer_n or_o officer_n in_o the_o doom_n pronounce_v against_o they_o if_o after_o all_o the_o truth_n equity_n and_o reason_n that_o have_v be_v represent_v and_o the_o power_n and_o glory_n which_o god_n have_v declare_v man_n will_v not_o hear_v and_o fear_n nor_o be_v convert_v neither_o the_o tongue_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n nor_o of_o such_o as_o shall_v return_v from_o the_o dead_a will_v be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o persuasion_n to_o prevail_v with_o they_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o edinburgh_n shall_v think_v that_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o new_a invent_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o authority_n against_o all_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n wherein_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o up_o hold_v of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o godly_a to_o their_o lust_n and_o tyranny_n be_v and_o be_v clear_o intend_v and_o design_v shall_v warrant_v they_o in_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v terrible_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o take_v part_n with_o rebel_n and_o apostat_n against_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o for_o oppose_v and_o oppress_v of_o such_o as_o continue_v steadfast_a in_o the_o common_a cause_n and_o covenant_n for_o which_o edinburgh_n be_v once_o very_o honourable_a and_o eminent_a do_v only_o endeavour_v to_o liberat_fw-la themselves_z from_o that_o intolerable_a bondage_n both_o of_o body_n and_o conscience_n more_o grievous_a than_o death_n under_o which_o they_o groan_v do_v edinburgh_n thus_o not_o only_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o noble_a ancestor_n and_o reformer_n who_o account_v it_o neither_o insurrection_n nor_o rebellion_n to_o set_v themselves_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o gospel_n against_o the_o then_o power_n who_o do_v endeavour_v to_o oppress_v it_o but_o by_o this_o oath_n abandon_v both_o religion_n and_o liberty_n in_o this_o so_o perilous_a and_o backslide_a a_o generation_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o tyranny_n of_o abuse_a authority_n and_o whatsoever_o it_o shall_v please_v to_o impose_v without_o control_n or_o contradiction_n do_v they_o thus_o remember_v the_o national_a covenant_n and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n once_o so_o powerful_o swear_v and_o own_a among_o they_o and_o the_o mutual_a defence_n and_o assistance_n wherein_o every_o one_o of_o we_o be_v thereby_o bind_v to_o another_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o power_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o not_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n terror_n or_o persuasion_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v from_o that_o bless_a union_n therein_o contain_v while_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o conspire_v and_o conjure_v themselves_o against_o such_o who_o they_o be_v not_o only_o bind_v to_o assist_v but_o also_o to_o relieve_v of_o all_o the_o persecution_n and_o oppression_n which_o they_o suffer_v and_o sustain_v only_o for_o their_o adherence_n to_o the_o same_o holy_a covenant_n sure_o these_o thing_n be_v due_o consider_v this_o oath_n in_o stead_n of_o qualify_a the_o declaration_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o be_v more_o general_a plausible_a and_o ensnare_a it_o be_v contrive_v and_o impose_v will_v be_v find_v a_o practical_a application_n of_o all_o the_o wickedness_n and_o unrighteousness_n which_o be_v therein_o only_o speculative_o declare_v and_o may_v in_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n not_o only_o of_o the_o equality_n but_o even_o of_o the_o excess_n hereof_o to_o london_n sin_n bring_v upon_o edinburgh_n london_n plague_n and_o judgement_n we_o need_v not_o here_o insist_v to_o testify_v against_o the_o rest_n who_o in_o any_o sort_n concur_v or_o assist_v in_o the_o opposition_n and_o persecution_n abovementioned_a the_o mean_a part_n of_o who_o accession_n do_v far_o exceed_v paul_n keep_v the_o clothes_n of_o such_o as_o stone_a stephen_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o suffering_n and_o not_o oppose_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o our_o power_n the_o shed_n of_o innocent_a blood_n do_v involve_v all_o under_o that_o certain_a denounciation_n make_v by_o jeremiah_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o judah_n and_o all_o the_o people_n jer._n 26_o 15._o saying_n know_v you_o for_o certain_a that_o if_o you_o put_v i_o to_o death_n
not_o the_o commonwealth_n let_v the_o covenant_n &_o conscience_n be_v root_v out_o then_o come_v on_o we_o what_o will_v these_o be_v the_o only_a enemy_n of_o their_o usurpation_n &_o wicked_a lust_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v account_v so_o both_o to_o king_n and_o country_n against_o these_o be_v our_o force_n leavy_v and_o maintain_v and_o unto_o this_o design_n their_o number_n must_v be_v model_v and_o our_o exaction_n proportion_v the_o array_v of_o the_o country_n and_o establish_n of_o the_o militia_n conform_v to_o our_o ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n may_v possible_o arm_v the_o prelate_n enemy_n sure_o that_o course_n will_v not_o so_o violent_o press_v conformity_n and_o execute_v their_o cruelty_n nor_o so_o large_o gratify_v a_o few_o noble_n who_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o troop_n must_v be_v make_v sharer_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o booty_n and_o so_o engage_v for_o these_o vile_a prelate_n against_o the_o poor_a country_n o_o blind_v noble_n be_v not_o the_o wealth_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n your_o riches_n and_o stability_n o_o abject_a scotland_n how_o be_v thou_o abandon_v this_o be_v the_o design_n rage_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o tyrannize_a prelate_n in_o order_n thereunto_o there_o must_v be_v five_o troop_n more_o add_v to_o these_o already_o leavy_v and_o the_o country_n yet_o more_o oppress_v for_o the_o secure_n and_o establish_v of_o their_o wickedness_n 2_o they_o be_v endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o have_v the_o declaration_n against_o the_o covenant_n general_o press_v that_o either_o by_o violent_a strain_n they_o may_v destroy_v all_o conscience_n thereof_o or_o may_v more_o full_o discover_v and_o more_o effectual_o reach_v all_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o land_n who_o by_o the_o test_n of_o a_o refusal_n they_o purpose_v to_o stage_n and_o severe_o punish_v as_o enemy_n to_o authority_n we_o shall_v not_o offer_v here_o to_o add_v any_o thing_n against_o this_o declaration_n if_o all_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v do_v in_o this_o land_n now_o by_o the_o space_n of_o near_o a_o 100_o year_n all_o that_o his_o servant_n have_v former_o declare_v and_o testify_v and_o now_o of_o late_o have_v witness_v and_o seal_v with_o thâ—â—r_a blood_n and_o all_o the_o tenor_n and_o purpose_n of_o this_o discourse_n avail_v not_o to_o justify_v our_o holy_a covenant_n and_o condemn_v this_o horrid_a apostasy_n and_o wicked_a declaration_n nothing_o certain_o will_v be_v able_a to_o persuade_v and_o the_o mighty_a power_n of_o god_n can_v only_o convert_v only_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v that_o the_o same_o spirit_n of_o deceat_fw-la which_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o due_a obedience_n to_o lawful_a authority_n ensnare_v wretched_a edinburgh_n to_o a_o combination_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o anoint_v may_v renew_v the_o same_o practice_n upon_o the_o whole_a land_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a involve_v of_o such_o in_o this_o apostasy_n who_o possible_o the_o gross_a and_o palpable_a wickedness_n of_o the_o declaration_n may_v deter_v and_o to_o such_o we_o give_v this_o warning_n that_o as_o all_o power_n be_v subordinat_a to_o the_o most_o high_a and_o appoint_v and_o limit_v by_o his_o holy_a will_n and_o commandment_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o the_o people_n good_a and_o as_o our_o allegiance_n be_v and_o stand_v perpetual_o and_o express_o thus_o qualify_v viz._n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n according_a to_o our_o first_o and_o second_o covenant_n and_o last_o see_v all_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o any_o create_a power_n whatsoever_o though_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o charity_n apparent_o indefinite_a yet_o of_o it_o be_v own_o nature_n be_v indispensible_o thus_o restrict_v to_o renew_v the_o same_o or_o take_v any_o the_o like_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n pure_o and_o simple_o purposely_o omit_v the_o former_a and_o due_a restriction_n especial_o where_o the_o power_n be_v in_o most_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a rebellion_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o opposition_n to_o his_o cause_n and_o covenant_n be_v in_o effect_n equivalent_a to_o to_o a_o express_a reject_v and_o dis-owning_a of_o the_o same_o limitation_n and_o of_o the_o sovereign_a prerogative_n of_o the_o great_a god_n and_o king_n over_o all_o which_o be_v thereby_o reserve_v &_o as_o much_o as_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o affirm_v that_o whatever_o abuse_a authority_n shall_v command_v or_o do_v either_o as_o to_o the_o overturning_a of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n subvert_v of_o religion_n destroy_v of_o right_n &_o liberty_n or_o persecute_v of_o all_o the_o faithful_a to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n we_o shall_v not_o only_o stupid_o endure_v it_o but_o active_o concur_v with_o &_o assist_v in_o all_o this_o tyranny_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o more_o yea_o double_a wickdness_n above_o all_o that_o the_o declaration_n do_v import_v let_v all_o man_n consider_v o_o all_o you_o who_o desire_v to_o behold_v the_o good_a that_o god_n will_v do_v for_o his_o people_n beware_v of_o this_o high_a rebellion_n against_o he_o 3._o as_o all_o restraint_n of_o either_o conscience_n or_o law_n be_v now_o wicked_o take_v off_o and_o only_o a_o convenient_a oppurtunity_n wait_v for_o to_o re-introduce_a that_o dead_a carcase_n of_o formality_n the_o service-book_n and_o the_o whole_a bulk_n of_o these_o corrupt_a ceremony_n and_o pernicious_a superstition_n that_o have_v be_v former_o and_o always_o find_v so_o destructive_a to_o the_o light_n &_o power_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o be_v so_o vain_a and_o ridiculous_a in_o themselves_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o very_a spirit_n of_o darkness_n and_o judicial_a delusion_n from_o the_o lord_n can_v induce_v man_n to_o such_o foppery_n so_o may_v we_o certain_o expect_v the_o re-imposing_a of_o this_o heavy_a yoke_n and_o all_o the_o sin_n superstition_n persecution_n and_o wrath_n which_o necessary_o do_v attend_v it_o except_o we_o abide_v steadfast_a in_o the_o lord_n cause_n and_o covenant_n instant_o entreat_v and_o patient_o wait_v for_o his_o salvation_n and_o glorious_a appearance_n again_o in_o this_o land_n thus_o we_o have_v represent_v in_o part_n both_o the_o sin_n suffering_n and_o distress_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o whole_a land_n which_o though_o they_o be_v most_o heavy_a and_o grievous_a in_o themselves_o yet_o be_v they_o in_o their_o tendency_n &_o presage_v more_o to_o be_v regard_v can_v any_o man_n serious_o look_v upon_o the_o hatred_n and_o scorn_n of_o that_o light_n and_o truth_n wherein_o once_o we_o glory_v the_o spite_n against_o the_o holy_a covenant_n and_o all_o conscience_n the_o blaphemy_n and_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o the_o violence_n and_o persecution_n against_o all_o such_o as_o fear_v his_o name_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n rage_v and_o their_o tumult_n continual_o increase_v and_o not_o be_v astonish_v be_v there_o any_o who_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v and_o that_o his_o word_n be_v truth_n and_o all_o his_o way_n judgement_n his_o threaten_n sure_o and_o certain_a his_o jealousy_n as_o a_o consume_a fire_n his_o wrath_n so_o dreadful_a and_o his_o indignation_n so_o terrible_a that_o only_o the_o same_o omnipotency_n which_o inflict_v the_o stroke_n can_v sustain_v poor_a passive_a wretch_n from_o evanish_v at_o its_o small_a rebuke_n and_o yet_o shall_v sustain_v they_o eternal_o and_o not_o tremble_v because_o of_o the_o provocation_n of_o all_o these_o abomination_n o_o that_o such_o who_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n have_v not_o constrain_v nor_o the_o tear_n and_o weep_v of_o a_o depart_a saviour_n move_v may_v be_v yet_o persuade_v by_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o that_o the_o dread_n of_o god_n may_v make_v their_o heart_n soft_a sure_o abound_v sin_n be_v the_o great_a woe_n and_o prevail_a transgression_n the_o great_a cause_n of_o mourning_n but_o above_o all_o sin_n and_o transgression_n christ_n despise_v in_o his_o gospel_n and_o ordinance_n and_o persecute_v in_o his_o member_n be_v the_o most_o mournful_a and_o fearful_a which_o as_o it_o scatter_a and_o destroy_v the_o lord_n peculiar_a people_n and_o nation_n dear_a to_o he_o above_o all_o nation_n and_o have_v overturn_v and_o ruin_v the_o fair_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n either_o in_o barbarity_n or_o gross_a darkness_n so_o be_v it_o the_o great_a condemnation_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n this_o be_v the_o work_n and_o wickedness_n of_o accurse_a prelacy_n most_o perjurious_a in_o its_o rise_n and_o ever_o antichristian_a in_o its_o design_n and_o effect_n as_o all_o who_o have_v heart_n to_o understand_v what_o we_o have_v here_o declare_v and_o eye_n to_o see_v the_o present_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o matter_n must_v and_o will_v acknowledge_v this_o be_v thy_o sin_n o_o scotland_n and_o if_o mercy_n prevent_v it_o not_o shall_v be_v thy_o ruin_n this_o be_v the_o voice_n testimony_n and_o warn_v of_o all_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o lord_n
upon_o his_o royal_a posterity_n and_o to_o give_v unto_o they_o good_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n holy_a and_o wise_a counsel_n and_o prosperous_a success_n to_o god_n glory_n and_o to_o the_o good_a and_o interest_n of_o his_o people_n and_o to_o their_o own_o honour_n and_o happiness_n 11._o i_o do_v here_o now_o submit_v and_o commit_v my_o soul_n and_o body_n wife_n and_o child_n and_o child_n child_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n for_o ever_o with_o all_o other_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n all_o his_o do_v and_o suffer_v witness_v and_o sympathize_v one_o in_o the_o present_a and_o subsequent_a generation_n unto_o the_o lord_n choice_n mercy_n grace_n favour_n service_n employment_n impowerment_n enjoyment_n improvement_n and_o inheritment_n on_o earth_n and_o in_o heaven_n in_o time_n and_o eternity_n all_o which_o suit_v with_o all_o other_o which_o he_o have_v at_o any_o time_n by_o his_o spirit_n move_v and_o assist_v i_o to_o make_v and_o put_v up_o according_a to_o his_o will_n i_o leave_v before_o and_o upon_o the_o father_n merciful_a bowel_n and_o the_o son_n mediate_a merit_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v compassionate_a groan_n for_o now_o and_o evermore_o amen_n the_o joint_a testimony_n of_o these_o who_o die_v together_o in_o edinburgh_n dec_n 7._o 1666._o subscribe_v by_o they_o in_o prison_n the_o same_o day_n of_o their_o death_n man_n and_o brethren_n this_o be_v a_o great_a and_o important_a work_n both_o for_o we_o who_o be_v now_o to_o render_v up_o our_o spirit_n to_o he_o that_o give_v they_o and_o for_o you_o who_o be_v not_o a_o little_a concern_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o in_o our_o blood_n by_o justify_v or_o condemn_v our_o sentence_n and_o therefore_o as_o we_o speak_v to_o you_o as_o die_v man_n who_o dare_v not_o dissemble_v with_o god_n or_o man_n nor_o flatter_v ourselves_o so_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v idle_a curious_a or_o unconcerned_a spectator_n we_o be_v condemn_v by_o man_n and_o esteem_v by_o many_o as_o rebel_n against_o the_o king_n who_o authority_n we_o acknowledge_v but_o this_o be_v our_o rejoice_v the_o testimony_n of_o our_o conscience_n that_o we_o suffer_v not_o as_o evil_a doer_n but_o for_o righteousness_n for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o testimony_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o particular_o for_o our_o renew_v the_o covenant_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o for_o preserve_v and_o defend_v of_o ourselves_o by_o arm_n against_o the_o usurpation_n and_o insupportable_a tyranny_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o against_o the_o most_o unchristian_a and_o inhuman_a oppression_n and_o persecution_n that_o ever_o be_v enjoin_v and_o practise_v by_o just_a ruler_n upon_o free_a innocent_a and_o peaceable_a subject_n the_o covenant_n and_o cause_n be_v so_o just_a in_o themselves_o and_o the_o duty_n of_o self-preservation_n and_o mutual_a defence_n in_o maintenance_n thereof_o be_v to_o judicious_a and_o unbiased_a man_n so_o clear_a we_o need_v to_o say_v the_o less_o 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and_o petition_n for_o redress_v be_v restrain_v by_o law_n condemn_v all_o former_a remonstrance_n and_o petition_n in_o the_o like_a case_n there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v to_o we_o but_o that_o last_o of_o necessary_a self-preservation_n and_o defence_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a principle_n of_o nature_n warrant_v by_o the_o law_n or_o god_n scriptural_a instance_n and_o the_o consent_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n and_o christian_a state_n abroad_o and_o of_o our_o own_o famous_a predecessor_n at_o home_n it_o can_v in_o reason_n or_o justice_n be_v repute_v a_o crime_n nor_o condemn_v as_o rebellion_n by_o any_o humane_a authority_n though_o we_o be_v not_o the_o first_o that_o have_v suffer_v for_o the_o cause_n or_o god_n within_o the_o land_n yet_o we_o be_v among_o the_o first_o that_o have_v be_v legal_o condemn_v and_o put_v to_o death_n express_o for_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v ashamed_a thereof_o that_o we_o account_v it_o our_o honour_n to_o be_v reckon_v worthy_a to_o suffer_v for_o such_o a_o cause_n and_o can_v but_o bless_v the_o lord_n that_o we_o have_v such_o a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n in_o this_o and_o other_o reform_a church_n go_v before_o we_o in_o the_o same_o duty_n for_o substance_n and_o in_o suffer_v therefore_o we_o can_v but_o regret_n if_o we_o can_v with_o tear_n oâ—_n blood_n the_o national_n and_o authorize_v backslide_v of_o the_o land_n by_o perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o overturning_a of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n the_o great_a desolation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o smite_v of_o the_o shepherd_n and_o scatter_v of_o the_o flock_n the_o intrusion_n of_o so_o many_o mercenary_a hireling_n into_o the_o ministry_n who_o because_o of_o apostasy_n perjury_n ignorance_n and_o profanness_n can_v neither_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o god_n mouth_n to_o the_o people_n in_o preach_v nor_o employ_v as_o their_o mouth_n to_o he_o in_o prayer_n the_o abound_v of_o popery_n superstition_n and_o profanness_n by_o unheard-of_a oath_n blasphemy_n uncleannesss_n and_o drink_v even_o in_o some_o who_o office_n and_o place_n require_v they_o to_o be_v more_o exemplary_a and_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o saint_n by_o the_o rage_n of_o persecution_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v but_o disow_v all_o these_o abominable_a law_n course_n &_o practice_n &_o declare_v our_o abhorrence_n of_o the_o same_o &_o dissent_v therefrom_o protest_v before_o angel_n and_o man_n that_o we_o be_v not_o interpret_v as_o consenter_n thereto_o and_o beseech_v the_o hearer_n of_o prayer_n that_o we_o be_v not_o involve_v in_o the_o guilt_n thereof_o nor_o partake_v of_o the_o plague_n which_o follow_v thereupon_o as_o this_o land_n be_v happy_a above_o all_o nation_n for_o the_o purity_n and_o plenty_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o for_o a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n more_o conform_a to_o the_o pattern_n in_o the_o scripture_n then_o in_o other_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n so_o we_o acknowledge_v his_o great_a goodness_n to_o we_o in_o special_a that_o give_v we_o our_o line_n in_o such_o pleasant_a place_n for_o we_o have_v such_o full_a persuasion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o have_v feel_v so_o much_o of_o the_o power_n and_o sweetness_n thereof_o that_o we_o do_v here_o declare_v our_o firm_a belief_n and_o persuasion_n of_o and_o adherence_n to_o the_o same_o in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o national_n covenant_n the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n catechism_n directory_n of_o worship_n and_o proposition_n for_o government_n account_v it_o our_o honour_n and_o happiness_n to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o it_o to_o have_v live_v in_o communion_n with_o it_o and_o now_o to_o die_v through_o grace_n member_n witness_n and_o asserter_n thereof_o and_o 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yoke_n of_o prelacy_n which_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o father_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v &_o which_o be_v destructive_a to_o all_o our_o true_a interest_n religious_a and_o civil_a as_o you_o will_v not_o involve_v yourselves_o in_o the_o guilt_n and_o plague_n of_o perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o as_o you_o tender_v the_o good_a of_o your_o own_o name_n person_n estate_n family_n and_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o of_o your_o immortal_a soul_n and_o as_o you_o will_v partake_v of_o the_o good_a of_o god_n choose_v and_o of_o our_o joy_n when_o you_o come_v so_o near_a eternity_n as_o we_o be_v we_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o as_o we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o take_v our_o life_n in_o our_o hand_n so_o we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o lay_v they_o down_o in_o this_o cause_n and_o as_o we_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o christ_n because_o of_o his_o cross_n so_o we_o will_v not_o have_v you_o offend_v in_o christ_n nor_o discourage_v because_o of_o we_o for_o we_o bear_v you_o record_v that_o we_o will_v not_o exchange_v lot_n with_o our_o adversary_n nor_o redeem_v our_o life_n liberty_n and_o fortune_n at_o the_o price_n of_o perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o further_o we_o be_v assure_v though_o this_o be_v the_o daâ—_n of_o iacob_n trouble_n that_o yet_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o have_v accomplish_v the_o trial_n of_o his_o own_o and_o fill_v up_o the_o cup_n of_o his_o adversary_n he_o will_v awake_v for_o judgement_n plead_v his_o own_o cause_n avenge_v the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o covenant_n make_v inquiry_n for_o blood_n vindicate_v his_o people_n break_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o establish_v the_o just_a for_o to_o he_o belong_v judgement_n and_o vengeance_n and_o though_o our_o eye_n shall_v not_o see_v it_o yet_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n shall_v arise_v with_o heal_v under_o his_o wing_n &_o that_o he_o will_v revive_v his_o work_n repair_v the_o breach_n build_v the_o old_a waste_n and_o 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same_o chamber_n with_o thomas_n paterson_n merchant_n in_o glasgow_n who_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n indict_v but_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n before_o sentence_n do_v communicate_v the_o same_o to_o his_o friend_n with_o his_o assent_n thereunto_o man_n and_o brethren_n be_v condemn_v by_o our_o ruler_n as_o traitor_n lest_o we_o shall_v seem_v to_o many_o to_o suffer_v as_o evil_a doer_n in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o bless_v and_o praise_v the_o lord_n our_o god_n who_o have_v make_v we_o the_o unworthy_a of_o all_o man_n worthy_a to_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n and_o in_o simplicity_n and_o godly_a sincerity_n single_o to_o mind_v his_o glory_n and_o who_o also_o make_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n though_o by_o man_n superscribe_v with_o treason_n our_o sweet_a consolation_n and_o his_o own_o joy_n our_o strength_n 2._o we_o declare_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o same_o god_n before_o who_o we_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o appear_v that_o we_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o rebel_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o just_a authority_n who_o as_o we_o acknowledge_v for_o our_o lawful_a sovereign_n so_o we_o do_v earnest_o pray_v in_o his_o behalf_n that_o god_n will_v open_v his_o eye_n and_o convert_v his_o heart_n that_o he_o may_v remember_v his_o vow_n make_v unto_o god_n relieve_v this_o oppress_a kirk_n and_o long_o reign_v and_o flourish_v in_o righteousness_n 3._o we_o declare_v that_o perceave_v the_o holy_a covenant_n of_o our_o god_n break_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n overturn_v the_o gospel_n and_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n despise_v and_o trample_v upon_o his_o pure_a ordinance_n corrupt_v his_o faithful_a and_o our_o soul-refreshing_a minister_n cast_v out_o and_o the_o land_n fill_v with_o perjury_n and_o profanity_n and_o like_a to_o be_v hurry_v back_o to_o that_o gulf_n of_o ignorance_n superstition_n and_o confusion_n whence_o the_o lord_n do_v so_o glorious_o deliver_v we_o and_o find_v ourselves_o not_o only_a spoil_a of_o our_o most_o precious_a blessing_n and_o most_o dear_a enjoyment_n but_o urge_v and_o compel_v by_o cruel_a violence_n and_o barbarous_a persecution_n to_o wicked_a apostasy_n from_o our_o holy_a covenant_n and_o to_o rebellion_n against_o our_o god_n and_o all_o this_o do_v by_o no_o other_o hand_n then_o the_o wicked_a and_o perjure_a prelate_n and_o for_o no_o other_o end_n whatever_o they_o may_v pretend_v then_o the_o satisfy_n of_o their_o own_o vile_a lust_n and_o establish_v their_o so_o often_o abjure_v antichristian_a tyranny_n over_o both_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o man_n and_o last_o find_v former_a petition_n condemn_v as_o seditious_a and_o our_o private_a complaint_n when_o but_o mutter_v insolent_o reject_v we_o do_v in_o the_o fear_n and_o zeal_n of_o our_o god_n and_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n according_a to_o the_o first_o and_o most_o innocent_a instinct_n of_o pure_a nature_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o people_n and_o person_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o after_o the_o example_n of_o all_o the_o oppress_a kirk_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o our_o noble_a ancestor_n take_v the_o sword_n of_o necessary_a self-defence_n from_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o these_o wicked_a &_o violent_a man_n until_o we_o may_v make_v our_o heavy_a grievance_n know_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o obtain_v from_o his_o justice_n a_o satisfy_a remedy_n we_o will_v not_o now_o mention_v our_o particular_a suffering_n nor_o the_o sigh_n and_o groan_n of_o poor_a waste_a galloway_n which_o though_o very_o heavy_a from_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n be_v all_o to_o light_v for_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o be_v we_o willing_a to_o reflect_v upon_o these_o grievous_a and_o bitter_a law_n and_o edict_n by_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v warrant_v only_o we_o know_v that_o god_n be_v righteous_a who_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v superior_a and_o above_o all_o the_o law_n and_o action_n of_o man_n and_o to_o he_o who_o will_v judge_v righteous_o we_o intir_o commit_v our_o cause_n which_o be_v none_o other_o than_o the_o revive_v of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o renew_n of_o his_o covenant_n which_o though_o it_o please_v the_o holy_a and_o wise_a god_n not_o to_o favour_v with_o success_n in_o the_o field_n and_o though_o by_o man_n it_o be_v make_v our_o condemnation_n yet_o it_o be_v our_o righteousness_n innocency_n and_o confidence_n in_o his_o sight_n and_o all_o praise_n and_o thanks_o be_v unto_o our_o god_n who_o not_o only_o keep_v we_o steadfast_a in_o his_o covenant_n and_o make_v we_o willing_a and_o ready_a to_o adventure_v our_o life_n for_o his_o name_n but_o have_v also_o accept_v and_o dignify_v our_o offer_n with_o this_o public_a appearance_n where_o in_o his_o own_o glorious_a presence_n before_o who_o we_o shall_v instant_o appear_v and_o before_o our_o often_o swear_a and_o once_o zealous_a and_o tender_a brethren_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o in_o midst_n of_o thou_o o_o edinburgh_n once_o famous_a for_o the_o glory_n and_o zeal_n of_o god_n and_o of_o this_o covenant_n we_o may_v give_v and_o seal_v this_o our_o testimony_n with_o our_o blood_n we_o therefore_o the_o unworthy_a of_o all_o the_o faithful_a do_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o glory_n testify_v and_o seal_v with_o our_o blood_n and_o life_n that_o both_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v in_o themselves_o holy_a just_a and_o true_a and_o perpetual_o bind_v contain_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o our_o indispensable_a obligation_n to_o all_o duty_n of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n which_o no_o authority_n nor_o power_n of_o man_n be_v or_o ever_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o disannul_v and_o that_o our_o bless_a reformation_n both_o from_o popery_n
go_v before_o i_o leave_v behind_o they_o concern_v our_o common_a cause_n to_o leave_v a_o word_n in_o writ_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o they_o who_o survive_v i_o that_o for_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n of_o this_o church_n and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o my_o poor_a brethren_n afflict_v &_o persecute_v therefore_o i_o join_v with_o other_o in_o arm_n &_o that_o i_o renew_v the_o covenant_n that_o all_o man_n may_v the_o better_a know_v my_o cause_n and_o principle_n i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o deny_v or_o be_v ashamed_a of_o that_o i_o both_o acknowledge_v and_o avow_v it_o as_o my_o duty_n but_o let_v no_o man_n that_o will_v not_o condemn_v himself_o upon_o the_o same_o common_a obligation_n to_o do_v what_o i_o do_v account_v i_o a_o rebel_n therefore_o because_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n that_o i_o do_v swear_v and_o with_o that_o same_o hand_n that_o i_o do_v subscribe_v to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v religion_n i_o do_v also_o swear_v to_o 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much_o oblige_v as_o i._n and_o let_v that_o be_v remove_v and_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n restore_v and_o i_o darâ—_n die_v in_o say_v that_o his_o ma_n shall_v not_o have_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n more_o love_a loyal_a peaceable_a and_o faithful_a subject_n than_o these_o who_o for_o their_o noncompliance_a be_v load_v with_o the_o reproach_n of_o phanaticisme_n and_o rebellion_n the_o suffering_n and_o insupportable_a oppression_n of_o these_o that_o can_v not_o because_o of_o the_o command_n and_o oath_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v &_o comply_v with_o prelacy_n may_v seem_v light_n to_o some_o in_o who_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o old_a enmity_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o serpent_n remain_v and_o to_o other_o perhaps_o their_o friend_n who_o look_v thereupon_o at_o adistance_n but_o as_o there_o be_v just_a reason_n to_o think_v that_o if_o these_o rigid_a oppression_n have_v be_v make_v know_v to_o his_o ma_n his_o 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it_o see_v they_o have_v side_v themselves_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o work_n and_o their_o carriage_n be_v a_o much_o high_a degree_n of_o accession_n to_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v than_o paul_n keep_v of_o the_o clothes_n of_o they_o that_o stone_a stephen_n to_o death_n and_o i_o wish_v that_o they_o may_v lay_v the_o matter_n to_o heart_n and_o repent_v of_o it_o that_o god_n may_v forgive_v they_o as_o i_o forgive_v all_o man_n and_o particular_o morâ—on_v who_o do_v apprehend_v i_o i_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o holy_a seed_n in_o the_o land_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o substance_n thereof_o and_o i_o pray_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v they_o more_o zealous_a and_o valiant_a for_o the_o truth_n upon_o earth_n i_o know_v also_o that_o there_o be_v many_o who_o bowel_n of_o compassion_n have_v be_v draw_v forth_o towards_o these_o who_o take_v their_o life_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o they_o and_o charity_n to_o they_o and_o especial_o in_o edinburgh_n towards_o the_o poor_a prisoner_n of_o who_o i_o may_v not_o only_o say_v that_o what_o they_o have_v do_v deserve_v to_o be_v tell_v for_o a_o memorial_n wherever_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v but_o be_o assure_o confident_a that_o beside_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o persecute_v the_o lord_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a to_o forget_v their_o work_n and_o labour_n of_o love_n which_o they_o have_v show_v towards_o his_o name_n in_o that_o they_o have_v minister_v to_o the_o saint_n &_o do_v minister_v and_o yet_o i_o must_v needs_o regret_n that_o so_o many_o in_o this_o city_n once_o famous_a and_o honour_a for_o harmonious_a own_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o bless_v above_o many_o other_o city_n with_o solemn_a assembly_n for_o worship_n and_o government_n shall_v have_v be_v ensnare_v into_o a_o oath_n so_o contradictory_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o which_o be_v devise_v contrive_v and_o impose_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o declaration_n against_o the_o same_o and_o for_o a_o grave-stone_n to_o suppress_v the_o revival_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n within_o this_o land_n the_o apostasy_n of_o this_o land_n be_v very_o great_a by_o perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o so_o much_o the_o worse_o and_o more_o aggreageble_a that_o it_o be_v authorize_v and_o very_o universal_a and_o as_o i_o can_v but_o regret_n that_o so_o many_o be_v ensnare_v therein_o so_o i_o must_v needs_o warn_v all_o to_o abhor_v and_o beware_v of_o all_o declaration_n and_o oath_n contradictory_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o renunciatory_a thereof_o as_o they_o will_v not_o involve_v themselves_o in_o the_o guilt_n and_o plague_n denounce_v against_o and_o ordinary_o inflict_v upon_o perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o shibbole_fw-he and_o trial_n of_o the_o time_n as_o for_o myself_o i_o have_v see_v and_o do_v find_v so_o much_o worth_n in_o truth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v at_o any_o rate_n but_o sell_v at_o none_o and_o so_o much_o transcendent_a excellency_n and_o amiableness_n in_o christ_n that_o not_o only_o with_o cheerfulness_n &_o confidence_n i_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n for_o he_o and_o his_o truth_n commit_v my_o soul_n to_o he_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o hope_n of_o a_o joyful_a resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n but_o also_o bless_v he_o that_o give_v i_o a_o life_n to_o lose_v and_o a_o body_n to_o lay_v down_o for_o he_o and_o although_o the_o merket_n and_o price_n of_o truth_n may_v appear_v to_o many_o very_a high_a yet_o i_o reckon_v it_o low_o and_o all_o that_o i_o have_v or_o can_v do_v little_a and_o too_o little_a for_o he_o who_o give_v himself_o for_o i_o and_o to_o i_o for_o i_o account_v
of_o george_n crawford_n yeoman_n who_o die_v at_o edinburgh_n decemb._n 14._o 1666_o sing_v i_o be_o to_o die_v after_o this_o manner_n i_o lay_v before_o you_o this_o testimony_n which_o i_o avow_v before_o god_n and_o leave_v behind_o i_o to_o the_o world_n that_o which_o move_v i_o to_o come_v along_o with_o these_o man_n be_v their_o persuasion_n and_o my_o desire_n to_o help_v they_o which_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n i_o can_v not_o well_o refuse_v who_o be_v tyrannical_o oppress_v by_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o dependent_n and_o upholder_n and_o see_v no_o other_o way_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v take_v take_v up_o arm_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o if_o this_o be_v rebellion_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o great_a god_n the_o supreme_a judge_n to_o decern_v for_o in_o my_o weak_a judgement_n i_o find_v it_o warrantable_a from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o without_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n who_o i_o pray_v god_n to_o direct_v and_o guide_v in_o the_o right_a way_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o make_v he_o prosper_v therein_o so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v sure_o set_v in_o his_o kingdom_n have_v he_o who_o no_o enemy_n can_v resist_v to_o defend_v he_o see_v there_o be_v nothing_o intend_v by_o we_o against_o his_o or_o any_o other_o just_a and_o lawful_a authority_n but_o that_o which_o be_v my_o principal_a and_o chief_a design_n be_v give_v my_o poor_a assistance_n to_o the_o root_n out_o of_o prelate_n &_o prelacy_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v come_v into_o god_n vine-yard_n without_o the_o master_n commission_n these_o hireling_n who_o come_v not_o in_o at_o the_o true_a door_n jesus_n christ_n but_o have_v climb_v up_o some_o other_o way_n as_o thief_n and_o robber_n who_o voice_n the_o sheep_n know_v not_o all_o which_o be_v too_o sad_o confirm_v by_o the_o dreadful_a and_o horrid_a sin_n that_o be_v rise_v in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o curse_n and_o plague_n that_o have_v follow_v thereupon_o that_o so_o by_o take_v away_o these_o the_o abuse_n which_o proceed_v from_o they_o and_o the_o sad_a consequence_n which_o follow_v their_o stand_a fall_v with_o they_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n may_v be_v reestablish_v and_o true_a pastor_n that_o be_v silence_v may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n their_o mouth_n open_v and_o they_o themselves_o put_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o flock_n and_o all_o other_o such_o person_n who_o be_v banish_v or_o any_o other_o way_n under_o suffering_n relieve_v and_o i_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o way_n of_o church-government_n swear_v to_o in_o the_o covenant_n which_o i_o think_v and_o assert_v to_o be_v conform_a to_o god_n word_n which_o with_o his_o spirit_n direct_v be_v the_o only_a pattern_n and_o judge_n in_o all_o controversy_n and_o however_o our_o endeavour_n at_o this_o time_n have_v not_o be_v successful_a it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n who_o will_v come_v in_o his_o own_o time_n for_o he_o can_v do_v as_o well_o with_o few_o as_o with_o many_o but_o it_o be_v like_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o adversary_n be_v not_o full_a and_o who_o know_v but_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o host_n will_v hiss_v for_o the_o be_v of_o egypt_n and_o the_o fly_n of_o assyria_n who_o will_v be_v more_o cruel_a and_o bloodthirsty_a than_o we_o be_v to_o avenge_v the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o own_o people_n and_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o his_o own_o cause_n i_o say_v no_o more_o but_o as_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o hazard_v my_o life_n for_o this_o cause_n so_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o lay_v it_o down_o at_o my_o master_n foot_n see_v he_o call_v for_o it_o and_o i_o pray_v the_o almighty_a to_o send_v his_o spirit_n of_o consolation_n promise_v by_o his_o son_n to_o his_o own_o people_n to_o strengthen_v they_o and_o bear_v they_o through_o till_o the_o appoint_a time_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v come_v with_o deliverance_n for_o he_o will_v come_v for_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o for_o his_o people_n sake_n and_o will_v not_o tarry_v the_o last_o speech_n and_o testimony_n of_o m_o r_o hew_v m_n c_o kaile_n preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o probationer_n for_o the_o ministry_n at_o his_o death_n in_o edinburgh_n decemb._n 22._o 1666._o be_v by_o a_o great_a surprisal_n of_o providence_n thus_o stage_v before_o the_o world_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o universal_a concernment_n to_o all_o that_o fear_n god_n and_o desire_n to_o be_v steadfast_a in_o his_o covenant_n i_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o leave_v behind_o i_o this_o stand_a testimony_n concern_v the_o occasion_n and_o uses_n thereof_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n for_o the_o vindication_n of_o my_o profession_n from_o the_o aspersion_n cast_v thereon_o by_o man_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o these_o by_o my_o death_n to_o who_o i_o have_v devote_v my_o life_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n i_o have_v esteem_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o presbytery_n to_o be_v among_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o by_o his_o blood_n he_o have_v purchase_v and_o ascend_v up_o on_o high_a to_o bestow_v as_o a_o gift_n upon_o it_o as_o be_v the_o very_a gospell-ministery_n in_o its_o simplicity_n and_o purity_n from_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n and_o so_o the_o mean_a by_o which_o other_o ordinance_n be_v administer_v and_o the_o most_o fundamental_a truth_n make_v effectual_a in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o ought_v with_o that_o same_o carefulness_n to_o be_v contend_v for_o experience_n both_o of_o the_o have_v and_o want_v of_o it_o have_v give_v it_o this_o epistle_n of_o commendation_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v both_o know_v and_o read_v of_o all_o man_n which_o be_v also_o true_a of_o the_o solemn_a engagement_n of_o the_o nation_n thereto_o by_o the_o national_n covenant_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n which_o i_o have_v esteem_v in_o their_o rise_n &_o renew_n pregnant_a performance_n of_o that_o promise_n isaiah_n 44.5_o where_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o where_o church_n reformation_n come_v to_o any_o maturity_n they_o arrive_v at_o this_o degree_n of_o say_v i_o be_o the_o lord_n &_o subscribe_v with_o the_o hand_n unto_o the_o lord_n so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o reform_a king_n of_o judah_n and_o after_o the_o restauration_n from_o the_o captivity_n in_o the_o day_n of_o nehemiah_n this_o same_o promise_n do_v the_o lord_n jesus_n make_v yea_o &_o amen_o to_o we_o when_o he_o redeem_v we_o from_o spiritual_a babylon_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a evidence_n that_o these_o be_v the_o very_a motion_n of_o god_n spirit_n in_o our_o first_o reformer_n that_o they_o be_v express_o design_v against_o the_o great_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o darkness_n in_o antichrist_n and_o his_o suppost_n and_o against_o the_o great_a confirmation_n that_o ever_o these_o abomination_n attain_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o that_o bloody_a bond_n call_v the_o holy_a league_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o indignity_n be_v do_v unto_o these_o covenant_n i_o do_v esteem_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o do_v despite_n unto_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n in_o his_o most_o eminent_a exert_n of_o himself_o but_o especial_o declare_v against_o the_o same_o as_o flow_v from_o a_o spirit_n of_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o they_o who_o ascribe_v christ_n his_o cast_v out_o of_o devil_n to_o beelzebub_n and_o that_o with_o this_o aggravation_n that_o these_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n come_v never_o the_o length_n of_o prefess_v christ_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o his_o way_n buâ—_n we_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o this_o covenant_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o duty_n therein_o swear_v to_o by_o such_o as_o once_o do_v as_o much_o themselves_o as_o we_o have_v do_v and_o some_o of_o they_o more_o than_o some_o of_o we_o which_o consideration_n have_v move_v i_o to_o great_a fear_n of_o god_n wrath_n against_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o curse_n that_o we_o be_v bind_v under_o if_o we_o shall_v break_v that_o covenant_n &_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o it_o many_o time_n to_o pour_v out_o my_o soul_n before_o the_o lord_n &_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o hear_v of_o a_o party_n up_o in_o arm_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o covenant_n all_o other_o door_n be_v shut_v whereby_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o manifest_a violation_n of_o it_o may_v be_v obtain_v and_o these_o by_o manifest_a &_o unheard_a of_o violence_n obtrude_v upon_o other_o to_o go_v along_o with_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o that_o covenant_n against_o detestable_a indifferency_n and_o neutrality_n in_o this_o matter_n &_o to_o esteem_v every_o injury_n do_v to_o any_o engage_v in_o
the_o love_n of_o jesus_n christ_n this_o will_v be_v tender_a of_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v have_v the_o least_o reflection_n upon_o he_o his_o word_n or_o work_n and_o will_v prompt_v the_o soul_n to_o zealous_a appear_v for_o he_o at_o the_o great_a hazard_n and_o to_o as_o much_o willingness_n to_o die_v for_o he_o as_o to_o live_v that_o they_o may_v glorify_v he_o and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o you_o all_o in_o this_o matter_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o day_n of_o my_o come_n into_o prison_n god_n have_v keep_v my_o soul_n free_a from_o all_o amazement_n or_o fear_n of_o death_n that_o since_o my_o indictment_n and_o sentence_n god_n have_v so_o manifest_v himself_o at_o several_a time_n that_o he_o have_v lift_v up_o my_o soul_n above_o prelate_n principality_n &_o power_v death_n &_o hell_n to_o rejoice_v &_o be_v glad_a in_o his_o salvation_n and_o from_o my_o soul_n to_o account_v he_o worthy_a for_o who_o in_o this_o his_o cause_n i_o shall_v undergo_v the_o great_a shame_n or_o pain_n and_o to_o assure_a hope_n of_o eternal_a communion_n with_o he_o in_o heaven_n and_o that_o nothing_o have_v more_o brangle_v my_o peace_n then_o shift_v a_o open_a and_o free_a testimony_n before_o my_o examinator_n to_o the_o work_n that_o i_o be_v engage_v in_o i_o do_v free_o pardon_v all_o that_o have_v accession_n to_o my_o blood_n and_o wish_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o sinful_a land_n but_o that_o god_n will_v grant_v repentance_n to_o our_o ruler_n that_o they_o may_v obtain_v the_o same_o reconciliation_n with_o he_o whereof_o i_o myself_o do_v partake_v true_o i_o believe_v many_o of_o they_o if_o not_o instigate_v by_o the_o cruel_a prelate_n at_o who_o door_n our_o blood_n do_v principal_o lie_v will_v have_v use_v more_o mitigation_n but_o that_o reluctancy_n of_o mind_n to_o shed_v blood_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o vindicate_v of_o they_o that_o upon_o the_o contrary_a it_o will_v be_v a_o witness_n against_o they_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o hearty_o submit_v myself_o to_o death_n as_o that_o which_o god_n have_v appoint_v to_o all_o man_n because_o of_o sin_n and_o to_o this_o particular_a way_n of_o it_o as_o deserve_v by_o my_o particular_a sin_n i_o praise_v god_n for_o this_o fatherly_a chastisement_n whereby_o he_o have_v make_v i_o in_o part_n and_o will_v make_v i_o perfect_o partaker_n of_o his_o holiness_n i_o glorify_v he_o that_o call_v i_o forth_o to_o suffer_v for_o his_o name_n and_o ordinance_n and_o the_o solemn_a engagement_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v this_o way_n to_o take_v i_o away_o from_o the_o evil_a to_o come_v the_o lord_n bless_v all_o his_o poor_a afflict_a groan_v people_n that_o be_v behind_o hereafter_o i_o will_v not_o talk_v with_o flesh_n and_o blood_n nor_o think_v on_o the_o world_n consolation_n farewell_o all_o my_o friend_n who_o company_n have_v be_v refreshful_a to_o i_o in_o my_o pilgrimage_n i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n welcome_o eternal_a life_n everlasting_a love_n everlasting_a praise_n everlasting_a glory_n praise_v to_o he_o that_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n and_o to_o the_o lamb_n for_o ever_o though_o i_o have_v not_o be_v so_o with_o thou_o as_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o my_o pilgrimage_n yet_o thou_o have_v make_v with_o i_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n order_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o sure_a and_o this_o be_v all_o my_o salvation_n and_o all_o my_o desire_n bless_v the_o lord_n o_o my_o soul_n that_o have_v pardon_v all_o my_o iniquity_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heal_v all_o my_o disease_n bless_v he_o o_o all_o you_o his_o angel_n that_o excel_v in_o strength_n you_o minister_n that_o do_v his_o pleasure_n bless_v the_o lord_n o_o my_o soul_n halelujah_o edinburgh_n tolbooth_n december_n 22._o 1666._o sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la hew_v m_n c_o kail._n i_o have_v hear_v that_o some_o of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v willing_a to_o save_v their_o life_n by_o take_v the_o declaration_n that_o be_v by_o abjure_v that_o work_n and_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o adventure_v their_o life_n which_o if_o they_o do_v our_o blood_n shall_v bear_v witness_n against_o they_o in_o the_o great_a day_n of_o god_n and_o god_n shall_v so_o punish_v some_o of_o they_o in_o this_o life_n that_o they_o shall_v curse_v the_o day_n that_o ever_o they_o shift_v to_o die_v on_o a_o scaffold_n hew_v m_n c_o kail._n the_o testimony_n of_o john_n wodrow_n merchant_n in_o glasgow_n who_o die_v in_o edinburgh_n decemb._n 22._o 1666._o dear_a friend_n i_o be_o condemn_v to_o die_v i_o shall_v say_v little_a concern_v man_n who_o have_v judge_v and_o condemn_v i_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o god_n for_o it_o but_o i_o bless_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v count_v i_o worthy_a to_o die_v for_o so_o good_a and_o honourable_a a_o cause_n and_o that_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v after_o i_o be_o go_v hence_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o testify_v that_o in_o singleness_n and_o sincerity_n of_o heart_n i_o come_v into_o the_o service_n not_o constrain_v but_o from_o conscience_n of_o my_o be_v engage_v by_o covenant_n to_o god_n and_o with_o a_o full_a purpose_n to_o perform_v my_o vow_n make_v in_o that_o covenant_n unto_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o strength_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o i_o may_v endeavour_v to_o restore_v again_o the_o precious_a ordinance_n to_o their_o former_a purity_n &_o power_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o fair_a church_n in_o this_o land_n which_o our_o bless_a lord_n have_v purchase_v to_o himself_o and_o buy_v at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n to_o her_o former_a beauty_n which_o be_v now_o deface_v and_o particular_o to_o bring_v down_o that_o antichristian_a prelacy_n and_o that_o perjure_a crew_n of_o prelate_n who_o have_v so_o perfidious_o wrong_v the_o interest_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o master_n jesus_n christ_n this_o be_v the_o 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which_o i_o dare_v declare_v this_o day_n as_o a_o die_a man_n that_o i_o have_v obtain_v for_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o through_o his_o righteousness_n make_v over_o unto_o i_o he_o have_v make_v i_o free_a in_o which_o i_o shall_v stand_v for_o ever_o and_o that_o within_o a_o few_o hour_n i_o shall_v see_v he_o in_o peace_n as_o i_o be_o see_v of_o he_o and_o behold_v and_o wonder_v and_o wonder_n and_o behold_v for_o evermore_o that_o most_o glorious_a excellency_n of_o his._n and_o this_o yield_v to_o i_o great_a consolation_n in_o all_o my_o extremity_n be_v they_o never_o so_o great_a this_o i_o say_v be_v my_o peace_n and_o consolation_n this_o day_n even_o christ_n my_o righteousness_n who_o have_v both_o accept_v my_o person_n and_o cause_n therefore_o i_o count_v it_o a_o small_a thing_n to_o be_v judge_v and_o condemn_v of_o man_n for_o my_o testimony_n be_v on_o high_a and_o my_o record_n in_o heaven_n and_o now_o my_o friend_n i_o be_o condemn_v to_o die_v for_o 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be_v not_o for_o evil_a do_v that_o i_o now_o suffer_v although_o i_o be_v charge_v with_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n authority_n yet_o 1_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o you_o all_o that_o in_o all_o this_o matter_n i_o never_o intend_v to_o wrong_v his_o majesty_n be_v just_a power_n and_o greatness_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n do_v respect_n authority_n as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n appoint_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o that_o i_o wish_v his_o ma_n all_o welfare_n both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v his_o happiness_n to_o consider_v his_o obligation_n to_o god_n and_o perform_v the_o same_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v well_o with_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o many_o generation_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n make_v he_o a_o friend_n to_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o true_o godly_a who_o own_o the_o same_o though_o false_o call_v fanatic_n or_o turbulent_a person_n i_o declare_v i_o have_v such_o 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i_o give_v the_o lord_n thanks_o that_o i_o have_v some_o of_o his_o presence_n since_o i_o come_v into_o this_o condition_n and_o again_o i_o say_v i_o be_o much_o encourage_v and_o not_o afraid_a to_o die_v and_o bless_v he_o that_o i_o die_v not_o as_o a_o murderer_n or_o evil_a door_n or_o rebel_n to_o authority_n but_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o this_o o_o that_o it_o be_v the_o happiness_n of_o my_o nation_n of_o england_n once_o to_o subject_n themselves_o unto_o the_o sweet_a yoke_n of_o christ_n reform_a government_n under_o which_o this_o nation_n of_o scotland_n have_v enjoy_v so_o much_o of_o the_o power_n and_o life_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o a_o faithful_a ministry_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n swear_v by_o they_o both_o and_o now_o my_o dear_a friend_n in_o christ_n and_o fellow-covenanters_n though_o i_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o this_o land_n be_v a_o englishman_n but_o trift_v by_o providence_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o my_o call_n to_o have_v my_o 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write_v that_o may_v wrong_v your_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n i_o commit_v my_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o his_o care_n who_o care_v for_o they_o that_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o before_o the_o son_n of_o man_n not_o doubt_v but_o they_o shall_v be_v eye_v with_o goodwill_n and_o favour_n by_o the_o godly_a after_o i_o be_o go_v and_o now_o i_o render_v up_o my_o spirit_n to_o he_o who_o give_v it_o i_o and_o for_o who_o sake_n i_o now_o lie_v down_o my_o life_n to_o this_o god_n my_o covenant_v god_n be_v glory_n blessing_n and_o praise_n for_o now_o and_o ever_o amen_n that_o this_o be_v my_o mind_n and_o testimony_n which_o i_o leave_v behind_o i_o i_o witness_v by_o my_o ordinary_a subscription_n r._n shield_n the_o testimony_n of_o humprey_n colhoune_n at_o his_o death_n in_o edinburgh_n decemb_v 22._o 1666._o dear_a friend_n and_o spectator_n i_o be_o come_v here_o this_o day_n to_o this_o place_n to_o die_v this_o death_n for_o crime_n for_o which_o i_o thank_v god_n my_o conscience_n do_v not_o condemn_v i_o my_o crime_n as_o be_v allege_v be_v for_o disloyalty_n against_o the_o king_n majesty_n yet_o i_o thank_v god_n that_o my_o appear_v late_o with_o the_o lord_n people_n be_v from_o my_o sense_n of_o my_o obligation_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o cry_a oppression_n commit_v therein_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o my_o appear_v for_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o enemy_n to_o bear_v witness_n against_o the_o same_o the_o which_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n i_o judge_v that_o none_o on_o earth_n can_v loose_v the_o conscience_n from_o i_o bless_v the_o lord_n again_o and_o again_o i_o die_v for_o this_o oath_n and_o covenant_n and_o i_o thank_v god_n also_o that_o i_o have_v by_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n in_o christ_n jesus_n obtain_v mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n for_o all_o my_o transgression_n both_o against_o the_o first_o and_o second_o table_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o through_o that_o ocean_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n i_o believe_v that_o i_o be_o justify_v and_o sanctify_v and_o believe_v now_o to_o be_v glorify_v with_o he_o by_o that_o bless_a blood_n of_o his_o which_o have_v purchase_v this_o salvation_n to_o i_o through_o faith_n in_o the_o same_o make_v application_n of_o according_a to_o the_o good_a covenant_n of_o grace_n he_o have_v perform_v this_o out_o of_o his_o wonderful_a and_o incomparable_a freegrace_n and_o this_o be_v my_o joy_n and_o exceed_v great_a rejoice_v and_o consolation_n and_o all_o my_o salvation_n for_o which_o i_o be_o grace_n debtor_n throughout_o all_o eternity_n i_o die_v with_o this_o my_o testimony_n my_o adherence_n to_o the_o national_a covenant_n to_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n a_o great_a length_n carry_v on_o and_o now_o overthrow_v most_o sinful_o by_o ungodly_a man_n who_o have_v establish_v their_o apostasy_n by_o law_n which_o no_o just_a power_n on_o earth_n can_v ever_o do_v also_o i_o adhere_v to_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n cathechism_n large_a and_o short_a and_o to_o the_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o public_a testimony_n thereof_o against_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o time_n this_o day_n i_o rejoice_v that_o he_o have_v count_v i_o worthy_a to_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n for_o he_o as_o one_o that_o bear_v witness_n against_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o the_o sacred_a oath_n and_o tie_n that_o be_v establish_v in_o this_o land_n yea_o by_o the_o just_a law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n which_o never_o can_v
have_v be_v repeal_v lawful_o as_o this_o wicked_a generation_n have_v do_v dear_a friend_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v stand_v fast_o in_o this_o obligation_n and_o in_o the_o solemn_a oath_n and_o tie_v you_o be_v under_o and_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n also_o will_v be_v steadfast_a in_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o great_a hazard_n you_o can_v meet_v with_o and_o that_o you_o will_v study_v perfect_a holiness_n and_o nearness_n with_o god_n which_o will_v help_v to_o keep_v you_o straight_o in_o this_o day_n of_o persecution_n and_o sharp_a trial_n that_o be_v now_o rage_v in_o this_o land_n i_o bless_v the_o lord_n i_o die_v not_o a_o fool_n though_o some_o man_n have_v think_v so_o of_o i_o by_o their_o speech_n to_o i_o since_o my_o imprisonment_n neither_o dare_v i_o ever_o be_v the_o man_n to_o buy_v my_o liberty_n at_o such_o a_o dear_a rate_n as_o perjury_n and_o to_o shake_v off_o these_o bless_a bond_n i_o do_v willing_o come_v under_o and_o i_o thank_v god_n i_o 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lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o subscribe_v myself_o a_o expectant_a and_o apparent_a heir_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n humprey_n colhoun_n the_o testimony_n of_o john_n wilson_n who_o suffer_v at_o edinburgh_n decemb._n 22._o 1666._o good_a people_n and_o spectator_n i_o be_o here_o condemn_v to_o die_v upon_o allege_v rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o authority_n which_o god_n know_v i_o never_o intend_v for_o in_o my_o judgement_n a_o man_n endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v perjure_a prelate_n and_o abjure_a prelacy_n according_a as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n in_o a_o swear_a covenant_n may_v very_o well_o stand_v with_o a_o man_n loyalty_n to_o king_n and_o country_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n may_v be_v happy_a yea_o more_o happy_a in_o the_o extirpation_n of_o prelate_n and_o prelacy_n then_o in_o their_o stand_n yea_o the_o throne_n shall_v never_o be_v establish_v in_o peace_n until_o that_o wicked_a plant_n be_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n which_o have_v so_o much_o waste_v and_o make_v desolate_a the_o lord_n vineyard_n for_o my_o part_n i_o pray_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v bless_v our_o king_n with_o blessing_n from_o heaven_n and_o make_v he_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o best_a way_n for_o the_o stand_n of_o his_o throne_n to_o many_o generation_n and_o i_o pray_v for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n under_o his_o majesty_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v not_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o his_o saint_n which_o they_o have_v shed_v but_o the_o ground_n of_o my_o sentence_n be_v true_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o my_o god_n and_o labour_v to_o defend_v the_o same_o according_a to_o my_o oath_n and_o this_o i_o profess_v be_v and_o be_v my_o duty_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n will_v not_o quit_v it_o and_o in_o token_n hereof_o i_o be_o here_o before_o you_o all_o to_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o and_o require_v you_o all_o to_o be_v witness_n to_o this_o my_o testimony_n i_o do_v declare_v i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a but_o count_v it_o my_o glory_n i_o do_v likewise_o declare_v this_o before_o you_o all_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n the_o judge_n of_o all_o heart_n that_o since_o the_o day_n i_o do_v first_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v this_o covenant_n for_o reformation_n it_o have_v be_v sweet_a unto_o i_o for_o i_o be_o persuade_v in_o my_o conscience_n of_o the_o warrantableness_n thereof_o i_o do_v swear_v the_o covenant_n four_o time_n and_o the_o last_o time_n at_o lanerk_n which_o be_v the_o sweet_a time_n to_o i_o of_o they_o all_o for_o with_o my_o whole_a soul_n i_o renew_v it_o and_o give_v up_o both_o my_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o he_o to_o be_v at_o his_o disposal_n which_o i_o trust_v in_o god_n i_o shall_v never_o rue_v hearty_a praise_n and_o thanks_o be_v to_o the_o bless_a god_n that_o ever_o it_o please_v he_o to_o give_v unto_o this_o poor_a church_n that_o mercy_n to_o enter_v in_o covenant_n with_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v be_v unto_o we_o a_o covenant_v god_n the_o rich_a mercy_n that_o can_v be_v bestow_v on_o man_n i_o have_v live_v a_o presbyterian_a in_o my_o judgement_n according_a as_o i_o have_v swear_v and_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o only_a way_n that_o god_n have_v appoint_v in_o his_o word_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n on_o earth_n for_o under_o that_o government_n the_o power_n and_o practice_n of_o religion_n have_v great_o flourish_v and_o many_o a_o soul_n have_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o find_v sweet_a fellowship_n with_o he_o in_o his_o ordinance_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o honest_a and_o and_o lawful_o call_v servant_n and_o bless_v be_v the_o day_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v a_o faithful_a send_v minister_n preach_v the_o gospel_n i_o do_v declare_v before_o heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o my_o whole_a design_n in_o this_o rise_n in_o arm_n be_v only_o against_o abjure_a prelacy_n and_o prelaetes_n the_o great_a oppressor_n of_o god_n interest_n and_o cruel_a persecuter_n of_o his_o people_n both_o in_o their_o conscience_n and_o body_n and_o i_o judge_v their_o government_n and_o why_o not_o to_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o may_v cite_v many_o scripture_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o i_o shall_v only_o name_v two_o luke_n 22.26_o but_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o but_o he_o that_o be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v as_o the_o young_a and_o be_v that_o be_v chief_a as_o he_o that_o do_v serve_v and_o 1_o pet._n 5.3_o neither_o as_o be_v lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n etc._n etc._n yea_o it_o may_v be_v see_v from_o sad_a experience_n that_o under_o their_o government_n the_o power_n of_o godliness_n have_v decay_v and_o avow_a profanity_n and_o popery_n itself_o have_v increase_v both_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o holy_a lord_n and_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o godly_a i_o be_o so_o persuade_v of_o tne_n truth_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o of_o the_o error_n of_o their_o way_n and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o only_a king_n and_o lord_n over_o his_o own_o house_n and_o beside_o he_o there_o be_v none_o else_o for_o he_o will_v not_o give_v his_o glory_n to_o another_o i_o be_o so_o persuade_v of_o these_o thing_n that_o i_o dare_v seal_v the_o truth_n thereof_o with_o my_o blood_n and_o be_o come_v hither_o for_o the_o same_o end_n without_o any_o fear_n or_o amazement_n yea_o if_o every_o hair_n of_o my_o head_n be_v a_o man_n i_o will_v have_v venture_v all_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n which_o i_o make_v with_o my_o god_n and_o although_o i_o be_v a_o poor_a pollute_a sinner_n and_o my_o house_n not_o so_o with_o god_n as_o it_o become_v yet_o have_v he_o make_v with_o i_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n well_o order_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o sure_a and_o this_o be_v all_o my_o salvation_n and_o all_o my_o desire_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o lord_n will_v soon_o tread_v down_o all_o his_o enemy_n with_o shame_n and_o the_o enemy_n of_o his_o covenant_n also_o therefore_o let_v all_o that_o love_v the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o truth_n and_o covenant_n take_v comfort_n and_o courage_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o that_o which_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v and_o let_v they_o not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o adhere_v thereunto_o whatsoever_o suffering_n they_o meet_v with_o therein_o for_o he_o will_v make_v up_o that_o loss_n in_o himself_o and_o avenge_v the_o wrong_n do_v to_o himself_o &_o they_o in_o his_o own_o due_a time_n i_o assure_v you_o christ_n be_v a_o good_a master_n to_o serve_v if_o you_o
then_o single_o use_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o knowledge_n may_v it_o therefore_o please_v your_o lordship_n gracious_o to_o consider_v the_o premise_n special_o my_o utter_a inability_n to_o make_v my_o appearance_n and_o to_o surcease_v any_o legal_a procedor_fw-la against_o i_o in_o this_o so_o weak_a and_o extreme_a condition_n and_o to_o discharge_v i_o of_o the_o foresay_a citation_n and_o appearance_n and_o your_o lo_o answer_n this_o petition_n and_o the_o follow_a be_v therefore_o set_v down_o verbatim_o that_o both_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o condescendence_n may_v appear_v and_o the_o faint_a that_o he_o so_o much_o regrate_v in_o his_o last_o speech_n be_v the_o better_o understand_v and_o with_o the_o same_o subscribe_v by_o he_o there_o be_v give_v in_o a_o attestation_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o seven_o surgeon_n declare_v his_o weak_a and_o sickly_a condition_n hereupon_o the_o council_n do_v order_v two_o physician_n and_o two_o surgeon_n viz._n sir_n robert_n cuningham_n doctor_n hay_o james_n â—oâ—tâ—wick_a and_o thomas_n kinkead_n to_o visit_v he_o and_o to_o return_v their_o attestation_n upon_o soul_n and_o conscience_n betwixt_o and_o the_o morrow_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n to_o the_o justice_n upon_o wedensday_n decemb._n 12._o the_o justice_n be_v set_v the_o attestation_n of_o the_o two_o doctor_n and_o surgeon_n above_o mention_v be_v produce_v for_o mr_n hew_v m_n c_o kail_n and_o other_o three_o of_o the_o prisoner_n indict_v and_o their_o excuse_n propon_v thereupon_o but_o the_o justice_n find_v that_o the_o attestation_n not_o bear_v soul_n and_o conscience_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o warrant_n and_o order_n give_v by_o the_o council_n and_o that_o the_o physician_n be_v call_v do_v refuse_v upon_o point_n of_o privilege_n to_o rectify_v it_o in_o these_o term_n although_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o truth_n thereof_o be_v such_o as_o they_o may_v safe_o confirm_v it_o by_o oath_n they_o do_v only_a supersede_n their_o procedor_fw-la against_o m._n hew_v and_o other_o two_o contain_v in_o the_o attestation_n until_o to_o morrow_n and_o ordain_v john_n nilson_n of_o corsack_n though_o also_o contain_v in_o the_o attestation_n in_o respect_n the_o same_o as_o to_o his_o part_n be_v not_o relevant_a and_o the_o other_o four_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n who_o according_o be_v bring_v be_v that_o day_n sentence_v to_o be_v hang_v on_o friday_n thereafter_o thursday_n december_n 13._o the_o justice-court_n be_v set_v adjourn_v until_o tuesday_n thereafter_o and_o ordain_v m._n hew_v and_o the_o other_o two_o to_o be_v peremptory_o sist_v that_o day_n before_o the_o down-sitting_a of_o the_o court_n this_o afternoon_n have_v obtain_v his_o reprivall_n in_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o dubious_a condition_n he_o compose_v the_o line_n follow_v vitæ_fw-la ergò_fw-la innumeris_fw-la curarum_fw-la erroribus_fw-la actae_fw-la clausula_n consimilis_fw-la perbreve_n finit_a iter_fw-la distrahor_fw-la ambigui_fw-la dubio_fw-la discrimine_fw-la fati_fw-la aeger_fw-la enim_fw-la jaceo_fw-la sin_v revalesco_fw-la cado_fw-la saturnday_n dec._n 8._o his_o brother_n m._n matthew_n go_v from_o edinburgh_n to_o glasgow_n with_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lady_n marquis_n of_o dowglass_n and_o another_o from_o the_o duchess_n of_o hamilton_n to_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n in_o his_o favour_n but_o both_o prove_v ineffectual_a likeas_a his_o cusing_a m._n matthew_n m_n c_o kail_v carry_v another_o letter_n from_o the_o lady_n marquis_n of_o dowglass_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrew_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o with_o no_o better_a success_n dec._n 18._o sit_v in_o judgement_n the_o lord_n penton_n justice_n clerk_n and_o mr_n william_n murray_n advocate_n justice_n depute_v m._n hew_v be_v indifferent_o recover_v he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o justice_n with_o other_o 3_o that_o be_v arraign_v with_o he_o and_o first_o the_o general_a indictment_n be_v read_v found_v both_o on_o old_a and_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o rise_v and_o assemble_v in_o arm_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n and_o covenant_n and_o renew_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n without_o or_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n declare_v the_o same_o to_o be_v rebellion_n and_o treason_n and_o thereafter_o ample_o subsume_v upon_o all_o the_o act_n deed_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o late_a insurrection_n with_o many_o aggravation_n particular_o upon_o their_o take_n and_o renew_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n at_o lanerk_n and_o therefore_o charge_v they_o with_o and_o conclude_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o as_o traitor_n after_o which_o mr_n hew_v his_o special_a indictment_n be_v read_v bear_v that_o he_o have_v rise_v and_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n and_o be_v with_o they_o at_o air_n vchilery_n and_o lanerk_n and_o several_a other_o place_n on_o horseback_n and_o have_v keep_v and_o be_v at_o several_a of_o their_o rendevouz'_v with_o a_o sword_n whereunto_o mr_n hew_v be_v permit_v to_o answer_v begin_v his_o discourse_n very_o constant_o and_o composed_o declare_v that_o he_o look_v upon_o himself_o both_o from_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o indictment_n and_o what_o have_v happen_v to_o other_o as_o a_o man_n appoint_v by_o man_n and_o determine_v in_o himself_o to_o die_v whereupon_o he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o use_v the_o great_a ingenuity_n and_o then_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o avow_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o that_o afflict_a and_o persecute_a party_n and_o persuasion_n call_v presbyterian_a thereafter_o he_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o tie_v and_o engagement_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o god_n in_o order_n thereto_o and_o have_v commend_v the_o institution_n dignity_n and_o blessing_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n he_o say_v that_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n have_v always_o great_a weight_n upon_o his_o spirit_n whereupon_o the_o king_n advocate_n interrupt_v he_o desire_v he_o to_o forbear_v that_o discourse_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o there_o call_v in_o question_n for_o his_o persuasion_n but_o for_o the_o crime_n of_o rebellion_n in_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o his_o ma_n authority_n to_o which_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o answer_v whereunto_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o move_v he_o to_o declare_v himself_o as_o he_o have_v and_o will_v have_v do_v be_v that_o weighty_a and_o important_a say_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n whosoever_o shall_v confess_v i_o before_o man_n he_o shall_v the_o son_n of_o man_n also_o confess_v before_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n but_o he_o that_o deny_v i_o and_o my_o word_n before_o man_n shall_v he_o deny_v before_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n as_o for_o the_o rebellion_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o he_o say_v his_o accession_n be_v only_o simple_a presence_n with_o a_o sword_n and_o that_o 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confession_n of_o m._n hew_v and_o the_o other_o person_n accuse_v before_o the_o assize_n in_o place_n of_o probation_n refer_v the_o matter_n to_o their_o cognition_n the_o assize_n be_v enclose_v give_v their_o verdict_n una_fw-la voce_fw-la and_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o sir_n william_n murray_n of_o newtown_n their_o chancellor_n report_v he_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o be_v with_o the_o rebel_n at_o several_a time_n and_o place_n and_o at_o their_o rendezvouz_n with_o a_o sword_n according_a to_o his_o subscribe_v confession_n however_o it_o be_v thereafter_o understand_v that_o four_o or_o five_o of_o the_o assize_n do_v with_o reluctancy_n pronounce_v this_o verdict_n think_v death_n too_o great_a a_o punishment_n for_o so_o slender_a a_o gild_n and_o that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o assize_n have_v cleanse_v he_o if_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o error_n have_v not_o prevail_v with_o they_o the_o verdict_n be_v report_v doom_n be_v pronounce_v decern_v and_o adjudge_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n to_o
and_o violent_o obtrude_v by_o they_o &_o the_o patron_n upon_o the_o offend_a people_n that_o some_o of_o they_o after_o admission_n have_v be_v deprehend_v lie_v with_o woman_n by_o the_o way_n side_n that_o other_o have_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o actual_a fornication_n and_o of_o unanswerable_a presumption_n of_o adultery_n with_o other_o man_n wife_n and_o that_o drounkenness_n be_v both_o open_a and_o frequent_a among_o many_o of_o they_o i_o may_v well_o awake_v the_o wonder_n the_o blush_n and_o horror_n of_o the_o reader_n but_o i_o have_v only_o begin_v to_o show_v a_o part_n &_o indeed_o avery_n small_a part_n of_o these_o man_n way_n a_o prophet_n he_o may_v be_v by_o way_n of_o prognostication_n but_o let_v the_o world_n judge_n what_o manner_n of_o preacher_n he_o must_v be_v who_o offend_v that_o the_o people_n do_v not_o come_v to_o hear_v he_o do_v before_o the_o congregation_n imprecate_v thus_o against_o himself_o god_n nor_o i_o be_v hang_v but_o i_o shall_v make_v you_o all_o come_v another_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o price_n of_o a_o horse_n before_o he_o please_v which_o he_o use_v to_o boast_v private_o will_v be_v at_o doomsday_n because_o the_o seller_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bargan_n in_o civility_n say_v pay_v i_o when_o you_o please_v and_o thereupon_o to_o the_o scorn_n and_o derision_n of_o all_o substain_v a_o action_n of_o law_n some_o day_n before_o a_o civil_a court_n who_o will_v commerce_n with_o such_o horse-koopers_a but_o much_o less_o who_o can_v acknowledge_v such_o man_n for_o minister_n these_o man_n be_v themselves_o general_o without_o substance_n and_o form_n of_o religion_n be_v such_o malicious_a persecuter_n of_o both_o in_o other_o that_o as_o i_o can_v never_o hear_v of_o one_o soul_n turn_v from_o satan_n to_o god_n by_o their_o labour_n whereof_o indeed_o there_o be_v many_o profane_a seal_n so_o they_o be_v become_v vile_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o that_o be_v true_o godly_a or_o but_o moral_o civil_a in_o so_o much_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a advantage_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o advantage_n for_o if_o they_o be_v more_o smooth_a and_o sober_a they_o may_v be_v more_o ensnare_a that_o they_o do_v not_o wear_v a_o rough_a garment_n to_o deceive_v and_o though_o i_o can_v say_v that_o their_o outside_n be_v as_o unclean_a as_o their_o innerside_n yet_o it_o be_v such_o as_o say_v in_o every_o man_n heart_n that_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v not_o before_o their_o eye_n these_o be_v the_o pleasant_a bird_n that_o be_v hatch_v and_o cherish_v under_o the_o warm_a wing_n of_o prelacy_n of_o who_o though_o no_o man_n can_v speak_v the_o half_a of_o the_o truth_n to_o a_o stranger_n without_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o partiality_n passion_n or_o be_v a_o reproacher_n yet_o the_o universal_a and_o incontrovert_v notoriety_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o reside_v or_o converse_v will_v absolve_v the_o relater_n before_o all_o man_n who_o know_v they_o it_o be_v true_a we_o do_v not_o charge_n every_o individual_a with_o every_o particular_a yet_o because_o they_o be_v general_o true_a of_o many_o and_o be_v notour_o know_v and_o sometime_o represent_v be_v not_o remee_v they_o be_v chargeable_a upon_o the_o course_n which_o be_v sinful_a in_o self_n the_o author_n and_o abettor_n thereof_o be_v participant_a of_o the_o guilt_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o punishment_n and_o indeed_o the_o lord_n have_v already_o begin_v his_o controversy_n with_o some_o of_o they_o not_o only_o by_o pour_v shame_n and_o contempt_n upon_o they_o particular_o upon_o traitorous_a sharp_n and_o dry_v up_o the_o right_a eye_n &_o blast_v the_o gift_n which_o several_a seem_v to_o have_v whether_o by_o their_o own_o negligence_n which_o every_o man_n observe_v or_o immediate_a judgement_n or_o both_o i_o do_v not_o determine_v but_o also_o by_o visible_a curse_v of_o their_o substance_n diverse_a of_o they_o be_v necessitate_v through_o poverty_n to_o sell_v their_o tithe_n at_o half_a worth_n long_o before_o they_o be_v payable_a and_o other_o of_o they_o to_o remove_v leave_v more_o debt_n behind_o than_o they_o be_v able_a to_o discharge_v neither_o have_v these_o man_n thus_o profane_v the_o sanctuary_n only_o &_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o son_n of_o ely_n make_v all_o man_n to_o abhor_v the_o offering_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o from_o they_o be_v issue_v forth_o such_o overflow_a stream_n of_o wickedness_n over_o all_o the_o land_n that_o beside_o all_o that_o be_v mention_v there_o be_v other_o inconceavable_a &_o inexpressible_a atheistical_a abomination_n say_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o man_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n the_o devil_n himself_o shall_v dare_v to_o act_v so_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o great_a and_o dreadful_a god_n and_o of_o offend_v the_o ear_n of_o other_o my_o heart_n tremble_v to_o think_v &_o my_o hand_n fail_v to_o writ_n o_o lord_n forgive_v that_o ever_o another_o speak_n but_o much_o more_o act_v shall_v have_v occasion_v my_o think_v thereof_o and_o yet_o as_o if_o all_o that_o be_v relate_v be_v too_o little_a for_o sanctuary_n to_o themselves_o for_o further_a enslave_v of_o the_o country_n &_o vent_v of_o insatiable_a revenge_n curse_a be_v their_o anger_n for_o it_o be_v fierce_a and_o their_o wrath_n for_o it_o be_v cruel_a they_o have_v procure_v two_o proclamation_n date_v at_o edinburgh_n march_n 25._o 1667._o make_v mention_n of_o great_a evidence_n of_o many_o disaffect_v person_n in_o the_o western_a share_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o break_v out_o in_o open_a rebellion_n &_o involve_v the_o kingdom_n in_o blood_n &_o of_o just_a reason_n of_o suspicion_n that_o these_o rebel_n will_v rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o authority_n and_o not_o only_o make_v use_n of_o the_o arm_n powder_n and_o ammunition_n conceal_v or_o transport_v from_o enemy_n but_o seâ—se_v upon_o the_o arm_n of_o other_o and_o invade_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o for_o prevent_v and_o disable_n of_o they_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o military_a posture_n to_o make_v sudden_a march_n or_o attempt_n upon_o other_o subject_n or_o the_o stand_a force_n or_o to_o join_v with_o other_o person_n of_o pernicious_a and_o disloyal_a principle_n etc._n etc._n command_v all_o person_n within_o the_o shire_n of_o lanerk_n air_n renfrew_n wigton_n and_o stewarty_a of_o kireâ—dbright_n who_o have_v refuse_v or_o desert_a public_a trust_n who_o withdraw_v from_o public_a ordinance_n and_o keep_v not_o their_o parish-church_n or_o do_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o who_o be_v warn_v do_v not_o join_v to_o suppress_v the_o late_a rebellion_n unless_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n that_o after_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o may_n next_o by_o themselves_o or_o any_o other_o for_o their_o behoof_n they_o do_v not_o keep_v any_o horse_n above_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o mark_n and_o in_o case_n of_o failzie_n that_o the_o sheriff_n value_n &_o deliver_v such_o horse_n to_o the_o informer_n without_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v therefore_o and_o before_o the_o first_o of_o may_n to_o deliver_v to_o their_o respective_a sheriff_n all_o their_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n allow_v gentleman_n only_a sword_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o fine_v each_o gentleman_n in_o 2000_o mark_n &_o each_o other_o person_n in_o 500_o mark_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o informer_n and_o command_v all_o heritor_n and_o parishioner_n to_o defend_v the_o person_n family_n and_o good_n of_o their_o minister_n from_o all_o affront_n and_o injury_n with_o certification_n that_o the_o sufferer_n and_o not_o opposer_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v repute_v art_n &_o part_n &_o he_o proceed_v against_o with_o all_o rigour_n as_o guilty_a thereof_o and_o in_o case_n of_o surprisal_n that_o they_o pursue_v apprehend_v and_o present_v the_o committer_n before_o the_o council_n otherwise_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o reparation_n of_o damnage_n etc._n etc._n what_o new_a and_o strange_a policy_n be_v there_o here_o that_o the_o narrative_a of_o both_o proclamation_n in_o stead_n of_o conceal_v in_o the_o time_n of_o declare_v and_o continue_a war_n with_o foreigner_n shall_v proclaim_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o disaffect_v person_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o rise_v in_o arm_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o arm_n of_o other_o and_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thereby_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o deserve_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o evil_a conscience_n discover_v their_o own_o nakedness_n to_o enemy_n and_o encourage_v foreigner_n to_o invade_v with_o the_o more_o confidence_n must_v these_o shire_n which_o without_o derogation_n to_o other_o do_v eminent_o flourish_v with_o man_n of_o piety_n