perceive_v by_o this_o commission_n that_o have_v be_v read_v that_o we_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o offence_n within_o this_o county_n but_o because_o this_o commission_n be_v upon_o a_o special_a occasion_n the_o execrable_a murder_n of_o the_o bless_a king_n that_o be_v now_o a_o saint_n in_o heaven_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o head_n of_o a_o long_a charge_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o commission_n be_v and_o be_v from_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o indemnity_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o that_o act_n there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o several_a person_n who_o for_o their_o execrable_a treason_n in_o sentence_v to_o death_n and_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v out_o of_o that_o act_n whole_o except_v and_o foreprized_n gentleman_n you_o see_v these_o person_n be_v to_o be_v proceed_v with_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o i_o shall_v speak_v nothing_o to_o you_o but_o what_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o a_o statute_n or_o declaration_n of_o treason_n it_o be_v make_v high-treason_n to_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o no_o case_n else_o imagination_n or_o compass_v without_o a_o actual_a effect_n of_o it_o be_v punishable_a by_o our_o law_n nihil_fw-la officit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o old_a rule_n of_o law_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n his_o life_n be_v so_o precious_a that_o the_o intent_n be_v treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o declare_v treason_n by_o this_o statute_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v this_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o what_o a_o trunk_n a_o inanimate_a lump_n the_o body_n be_v when_o the_o head_n be_v go_v you_o all_o know_v for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o single_a man_n there_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o offender_n there_o be_v some_o recompense_n life_n for_o life_n but_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n what_o recompense_n can_v be_v make_v this_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o cut_n off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o king_n be_v know_v by_o some_o overt-act_n treason_n it_o be_v in_o the_o wicked_a imagination_n though_o not_o treason_n apparent_a but_o when_o this_o poison_n swell_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o break_v forth_o into_o action_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v high-treason_n then_o what_o be_v a_o imagination_n or_o compass_v of_o the_o king_n death_n true_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o show_v what_o the_o imagination_n be_v word_n in_o many_o case_n be_v evidence_n of_o this_o imagination_n they_o be_v evidence_n of_o the_o heart_n second_o as_o word_n so_o if_o a_o man_n if_o two_o man_n do_v conspire_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o way_n what_o i_o say_v of_o the_o king_n be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n dead_a as_o live_v for_o if_o a_o treason_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o life_n of_o one_o king_n it_o be_v a_o treason_n and_o punishable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o successor_n then_o i_o say_v in_o case_n not_o only_o of_o word_n but_o if_o they_o conspire_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n there_o be_v another_o branch_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o levy_v of_o war_n be_v treason_n but_o if_o man_n shall_v go_v and_o consult_v together_o and_o this_o be_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n this_o consultation_n be_v clear_o a_o overt-act_n to_o prove_v this_o imagination_n or_o compass_v of_o the_o king_n death_n but_o what_o will_v you_o say_v then_o if_o man_n do_v not_o only_o go_v about_o to_o conspire_v and_o consult_v but_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_n condemn_v nay_o put_v to_o death_n the_o king_n certain_o this_o be_v so_o much_o beyond_o the_o imagination_n and_o compass_v as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lay_v the_o cockatrice_n egg_n but_o brood_v upon_o it_o till_o it_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o serpent_n i_o must_v deliver_v to_o you_o for_o plain_a and_o true_a law_n that_o no_o authority_n no_o single_a person_n no_o community_n of_o person_n not_o the_o people_n collective_o or_o representative_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o i_o do_v not_o speak_v my_o own_o sense_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o you_o it_o be_v the_o treason_n of_o the_o spencer_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o second_v time_n in_o calvin_n case_n second_o report_n the_o spencer_n have_v a_o opinion_n that_o all_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o thereupon_o say_v the_o book_n and_o record_n they_o draw_v out_o this_o execrable_a inference_n among_o other_o that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demean_v himself_o according_a to_o right_n because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o law_n he_o may_v per_fw-mi aspertee_fw-mi that_o be_v by_o sharp_a imprisonment_n but_o this_o be_v adjudge_v horrid_a treason_n by_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n gentleman_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o what_o our_o law-book_n say_v for_o there_o be_v the_o ground_n out_o of_o which_o and_o the_o statute_n together_o we_o must_v draw_v all_o our_o conclusion_n for_o matter_n of_o government_n how_o do_v they_o style_v the_o king_n they_o call_v he_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n and_o many_o other_o expression_n in_o the_o book_n of_o primo_fw-la henrici_fw-la septimi_fw-la say_v that_o book_n there_o the_o king_n be_v immediate_a from_o god_n and_o have_v no_o superior_a the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o to_o no_o other_o power_n the_o king_n say_v our_o book_n he_o be_v not_o only_a caput_n populi_n the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n but_o caput_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o three_o estate_n and_o true_o thus_o our_o statute_n speak_v very_o full_o common_a experience_n tell_v you_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o we_o call_v the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n sovereign_a that_o be_v supreme_a and_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n they_o use_v this_o expression_n your_o lord_n and_o commons_o your_o faithful_a subject_n humble_o beseech_v i_o do_v not_o speak_v any_o word_n of_o my_o own_o but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o the_o statute_n primo_fw-la jacobi_n there_o be_v a_o recognition_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v lawful_o descend_v on_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progeny_n the_o statute_n itself_o be_v read_v to_o which_o it_o be_v desire_v the_o reader_n will_v be_v refer_v these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o act._n and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o precedent_n for_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o primo_fw-la eli._n cap._n 3._o they_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o imperial_a crown_n lawful_o descend_v on_o the_o queen_n the_o same_o recognition_n with_o this_o before_o that_o because_o we_o shall_v show_v you_o we_o go_v upon_o ground_n of_o law_n in_o what_o we_o say_v stat._n 24._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o whereas_o by_o sundry_a old_a authentic_a history_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v and_o express_v that_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o so_o have_v be_v accept_v in_o the_o world_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n and_o king_n have_v the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n 25_o hen._n 8._o c._n 21._o there_o it_o be_v the_o people_n speak_v of_o themselves_o that_o they_o do_v recognize_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o only_o the_o king_n grace_n gentleman_n you_o see_v if_o the_o king_n be_v immediate_a under_o god_n he_o derive_v his_o authority_n from_o no_o body_n else_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o imperial_a power_n if_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a if_o the_o body_n politic_a own_v he_o obedience_n true_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o undenied_a consequence_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v superior_a over_o they_o gentleman_n this_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n to_o talk_v of_o a_o emperor_n or_o a_o imperial_a crown_n do_v not_o mistake_v i_o all_o this_o while_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o another_o
themselves_o a_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n which_o be_v never_o hear_v before_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n what_o law_n a_o law_n for_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n a_o law_n for_o life_n to_o sentence_v man_n life_n and_o who_o life_n the_o life_n of_o their_o sovereign_n upon_o such_o a_o king_n who_o as_o to_o they_o have_v not_o only_o redress_v long_o before_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n all_o grievance_n that_o be_v and_o be_v imaginable_a take_v away_o the_o star-chnmb_a high-commission-court_n and_o about_o ship_n such_o a_o king_n and_o after_o such_o concession_n that_o he_o have_v make_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n when_o he_o have_v grant_v so_o much_o that_o be_v more_o than_o the_o people_n will_v have_v desire_v when_o these_o few_o commons_o not_o only_o without_o but_o exclude_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o commons_o not_o only_o without_o but_o exclude_v the_o rest_n but_o reject_v the_o lord_n too_o that_o then_o sit_v when_o these_o few_o commons_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o this_o authority_n and_o by_o colour_n of_o this_o their_o king_n sovereign_a liege_n lord_n shall_v be_v sentence_v put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o put_v to_o death_n even_o as_o their_o king_n and_o sentence_v as_o their_o king_n put_v to_o death_n as_o their_o king_n and_o this_o before_o his_o own_o door_n even_o before_o that_o place_n where_o he_o use_v in_o royal_a majesty_n to_o hear_v ambassador_n to_o have_v his_o honourable_a entertainment_n that_o this_o king_n shall_v be_v thus_o put_v to_o death_n at_o noonday_n it_o be_v such_o a_o aggravation_n of_o villainy_n that_o true_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o say_v no_o story_n that_o ever_o be_v i_o do_v not_o think_v any_o romance_n any_o fabulous_a tragedy_n can_v produce_v the_o like_a gentleman_n if_o any_o person_n shall_v now_o come_v and_o shroud_v himself_o under_o this_o pretend_a authority_n or_o such_o a_o pretend_a authority_n you_o must_v know_v that_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o excuse_n that_o it_o be_v a_o height_n of_o aggravation_n the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n be_v the_o common_a shop_n for_o justice_n in_o that_o court_n a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v for_o murder_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o court_n give_v judgement_n the_o party_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v murder_n in_o they_o that_o execute_v because_o they_o have_v no_o lawful_a authority_n i_o speak_v this_o to_o you_o to_o show_v you_o that_o no_o man_n can_v shroud_v himself_o by_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o false_a or_o pretend_v authority_n i_o have_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o to_o add_v to_o you_o upon_o this_o head_n and_o that_o be_v which_o i_o shall_v have_v say_v at_o first_o if_o two_o or_o more_o do_v compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n if_o some_o of_o they_o go_v on_o so_o far_o as_o to_o consullation_n if_o other_o of_o they_o go_v further_o they_o sentence_v and_o execute_v put_v to_o death_n in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v all_o guilty_a the_o first_o consultation_n be_v treason_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o add_v but_o one_o particular_a a_o few_o word_n as_o you_o will_v have_v bill_n present_v against_o those_o for_o compass_v imagine_v adjudge_v the_o king_n so_o possible_o you_o may_v have_v bill_n present_v against_o some_o of_o those_o for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n levy_v of_o war_n which_o be_v another_o branch_n of_o the_o state_n of_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v but_o declarative_a of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v no_o new_a law_n by_o that_o law_n it_o be_v treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n authority_n you_o must_v know_v be_v treason_n too_o if_o man_n will_v take_v up_o arm_n upon_o any_o public_a pretence_n if_o it_o be_v to_o expulse_v alien_n if_o but_o to_o pull_v out_o privy_a counsellor_n if_o it_o be_v but_o against_o any_o particular_a law_n to_o reform_v religion_n to_o pull_v down_o enclosure_n in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o person_n have_v assemble_v themselves_o in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n to_o do_v any_o of_o these_o act_n this_o be_v treason_n and_o within_o that_o branch_n of_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n this_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n in_o berstead_n case_n queen_n elizabeth_n henry_n the_o eighth_n former_a time_n king_n jame_n time_n much_o more_o 〈◊〉_d man_n will_v go_v not_o only_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o against_o the_o law_n all_o the_o law_n subvert_v all_o the_o law_n to_o set_v up_o new_a law_n model_n of_o their_o own_o if_o any_o of_o these_o case_n come_v to_o be_v present_v to_o you_o you_o know_v what_o the_o law_n be_v to_o conclude_v you_o be_v now_o to_o inquire_v of_o blood_n of_o royal_a blood_n of_o sacred_a blood_n blood_n like_o that_o of_o the_o saint_n under_o the_o altar_n cry_v quousque_fw-la domine_fw-la how_o long_o lord_n etc._n etc._n this_o blood_n cry_v for_o vengeance_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v appease_v without_o a_o bloody_a sacrifice_n remember_v but_o this_o and_o i_o have_v do_v i_o shall_v not_o press_v you_o upon_o your_o oath_n you_o be_v person_n of_o honour_n you_o all_o know_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o he_o that_o conceal_v or_o favour_v the_o guilt_n of_o blood_n take_v it_o upon_o himself_o wilful_o know_o take_v it_o upon_o himself_o and_o we_o know_v that_o when_o the_o jew_n say_v let_v his_o blood_n be_v on_o we_o and_o our_o seed_n it_o continue_v to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o this_o day_n god_n save_o the_o king_n amen_o amen_n his_o lordship_n speech_n be_v end_v thomas_n lee_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n london_n gentleman_n be_v call_v to_o give_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o witness_n the_o name_n of_o the_o witness_n then_o and_o there_o swear_v follow_v william_n clark_n esq_n james_n nutley_n esq_n mr._n george_n masterson_n clerk_n george_n farringdon_n hercules_n hunk_n dr._n william_n king_n martin_n foster_n john_n baker_n stephen_n kirk_n richard_n nunnelly_n john_n powel_n john_n throckmorton_n john_n blackwel_n ralph_n hardwick_n thomas_n walkley_n gentleman_n holland_n simpson_n benjamin_n francis_n colonel_n matthew_n thomlinson_n griffith_n bodurdo_n esq_n samuel_n boardman_n robert_n carr_n esq_n richard_n young_a sir_n purbock_n temple_n john_n rushworth_n esq_n john_n gerrard_n john_n hearn_n mr._n coitmore_n mr._n cunningham_n mr._n clench_v willinm_fw-la jessop_n esq_n edward_n austin_n darnel_n esq_n mr._n brown_n thomas_n tongue_n john_n bowler_n mr._n sharp_a mr._n lee._n robert_n ewer_n john_n king_n edward_n folley_n mr._n gouge_n anthony_n mildmay_n esq_n the_o grand_a jury_n return_v the_o indictment_n billa_z vera._n court_v adjourn_v to_o the_o old-bailey_n 10_o of_o october_n the_o 10._o of_o october_n 1660._o sir_n john_n robinson_n knight_n lieutenant_z of_o his_o majesty_n tower_n of_o london_n according_a to_o his_o warrant_n receive_v deliver_v to_o mr._n sheriff_n the_o prisoner_n hereafter_o name_v who_o be_v in_o several_a coach_n with_o a_o strong_a guard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n convey_v to_o newgate_n and_o about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n deliver_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o that_o prison_n and_o thence_o bring_v to_o the_o sessions-house_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n london_n where_o the_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v in_o court_n assemble_v and_o where_o their_o indictment_n be_v public_o read_v by_o edward_n shelton_n esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n sessions-house_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n 10._o october_n 1660._o the_o court_n be_v assemble_v and_o silence_n command_v the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v again_o read_v after_o which_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n colonel_n thomas_n harrison_n and_o mr._n william_n heveningham_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o command_v to_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n which_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n and_o mr._n heveningham_n do_v but_o harrison_n be_v command_v to_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n answer_v i_o be_o here_o and_o say_v my_o lord_n if_o you_o please_v i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n court_n hold_v up_o your_o hand_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v hear_v in_o duetime_o mr._n harrison_n the_o course_n be_v that_o you_o must_v hold_v up_o your_o hand_n first_o and_o then_o he_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n the_o indictment_n be_v read_v purport_v that_o he_o together_o with_o other_o not_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o his_o eye_n and_o be_v instigate_v by_o the_o devil_n do_v malicious_o treasonable_o and_o felonious_o contrary_a to_o his_o due_a allegiance_n and_o bind_a duty_n sit_v upon_o and_o condemn_v our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n and_o also_o do_v upon_o
he_o be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v reprove_v shall_v he_o pretend_v that_o one_o house_n nay_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o house_n for_o so_o it_o be_v can_v condemn_v a_o king_n when_o both_o house_n can_v condemn_v one_o man_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o king_n i_o desire_v my_o lord_n it_o may_v pass_v with_o a_o due_a reproach_n and_o a_o sentence_n upon_o it_o lord_n chief_a baron_n it_o be_v true_a your_o question_n be_v but_o one_o point_n you_o pretend_v the_o parliament_n authority_n and_o when_o you_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o you_o say_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n they_o be_v but_o one_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n what_o be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n the_o lord_n &_o the_o commons_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o you_o where_o ever_o you_o read_v by_o the_o light_n you_o say_v you_o have_v in_o your_o conscience_n that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v a_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n use_v a_o legislative_a power_n alone_o do_v you_o call_v that_o a_o parliament_n that_o sit_v when_o the_o house_n be_v purge_v as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o be_v so_o much_o under_o the_o awe_n of_o the_o army_n who_o be_v then_o but_o forty_o or_o forty_o five_o at_o most_o then_o you_o say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o authority_n of_o they_o you_o must_v know_v where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o authority_n which_o indeed_o be_v no_o authority_n he_o that_o confirm_v such_o a_o authority_n he_o commit_v a_o double_a offence_n therefore_o consider_v what_o your_o plea_n be_v if_o your_o plea_n be_v doubtful_a we_o shall_v and_o aught_o and_o will_v ourselves_o be_v of_o council_n for_o you_o that_o which_o you_o speak_v concern_v conviction_n of_o your_o own_o conscience_n remember_v that_o it_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n that_o they_o shall_v think_v they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n when_o they_o slay_v you_o as_o it_o be_v in_o st._n john_n he_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o charity_n that_o think_v that_o what_o you_o do_v be_v out_o of_o a_o conscientious_a principle_n it_o be_v against_o the_o light_n of_o noonday_n and_o common_a practice_n you_o make_v yourself_o a_o solicitor_n in_o the_o business_n let_v we_o blacken_v he_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v i_o have_v not_o touch_v at_o all_o upon_o the_o evidence_n i_o will_v not_o urge_v it_o now_o i_o say_v you_o justify_v it_o upon_o conviction_n of_o conscience_n and_o pretend_v it_o upon_o authority_n a_o thing_n never_o know_v or_o see_v under_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o commons_o nay_o a_o few_o commons_o alone_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o and_o call_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n we_o have_v be_v cheat_v enough_o by_o name_n and_o word_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o what_o you_o say_v i_o do_v think_v and_o hope_v my_o brethren_n will_v speak_v to_o this_o case_n that_o none_o of_o we_o do_v own_o that_o convention_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v to_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n there_o be_v another_o aggravation_n at_o this_o time_n that_o this_o pretend_a authority_n usurp_v that_o power_n the_o lord_n be_v then_o sit_v you_o have_v not_o take_v this_o usurp_a power_n to_o dissolve_v these_o lord_n no_o you_o do_v this_o act_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o lord_n you_o have_v send_v up_o a_o ordinance_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o reject_v it_o and_o thereupon_o these_o member_n take_v it_o upon_o themselves_o among_o those_o there_o be_v some_o negative_n and_o those_o member_n be_v under_o the_o awe_n and_o power_n of_o your_o force_n at_o that_o time_n what_o you_o plead_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n for_o you_o to_o usurp_v power_n over_o the_o people_n without_o their_o consent_n to_o call_v this_o the_o people_n we_o never_o know_v the_o like_o before_o but_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z for_o you_o to_o speak_v of_o this_o power_n and_o justify_v this_o power_n be_v a_o aggravation_n add_v one_o sin_n and_o treason_n to_o another_o we_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o neither_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n if_o they_o have_v be_v there_o not_o any_o single_a person_n community_n not_o the_o people_n either_o collective_o or_o representative_o have_v any_o colour_n to_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o their_o king_n and_o this_o plea_n which_o you_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v overrule_v and_o not_o to_o stand_v good_a mr._n annesley_n i_o do_v the_o more_o willing_o speak_v to_o this_o business_n because_o i_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o shall_v have_v make_v up_o that_o parliament_n that_o this_o prisoner_n pretend_v to_o i_o be_v one_o of_o that_o corrupt_a majority_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o house_n he_o can_v forget_v that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v guard_n upon_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o attend_v they_o that_o be_v of_o their_o own_o appointment_n and_o that_o those_o guard_n be_v forcible_o remove_v by_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o his_o fellow_n and_o other_o guard_n put_v there_o who_o instead_o of_o be_v a_o defence_n unto_o they_o when_o those_o commons_o stand_v at_o the_o door_n be_v by_o they_o threaten_v yet_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v a_o full_a house_n of_o commons_o do_v resolve_v notwithstanding_o what_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o the_o treaty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v a_o ground_n for_o peace_n afterward_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v resolve_v on_o this_o send_v it_o up_o to_o the_o lord_n that_o very_a day_n when_o they_o be_v adjourn_v there_o be_v force_n draw_v down_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o door_n and_o none_o suffer_v to_o come_v into_o the_o house_n but_o those_o that_o they_o please_v all_o those_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n for_o peace_n that_o mind_v their_o duty_n and_o trust_v and_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o this_o gentleman_n and_o his_o fellow_n when_o this_o be_v do_v what_o do_v he_o and_o those_o fellow_n do_v they_o sit_v and_o put_v a_o check_n upon_o all_o that_o shall_v come_v in_o none_o must_v come_v in_o but_o those_o that_o will_v renounce_v their_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o the_o people_n for_o who_o they_o serve_v and_o then_o declare_v against_o that_o vote_n which_o have_v be_v pass_v upon_o debate_n of_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o hour_n and_o then_o to_o call_v this_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o nay_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o know_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o can_v so_o much_o as_o give_v a_o oath_n it_o have_v not_o power_n of_o judicature_n of_o life_n and_o death_n this_o he_o know_v well_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n he_o know_v that_o no_o authority_n less_o than_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v make_v a_o law_n and_o he_o know_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n must_v be_v pass_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z i_o wonder_v much_o to_o hear_v a_o justification_n in_o this_o kind_n by_o one_o that_o know_v the_o law_n of_o england_n so_o well_o there_o will_v none_o of_o the_o court_n allow_v that_o that_o be_v a_o parliament_n the_o majority_n of_o that_o house_n do_v all_o disavow_v it_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v already_o discourse_v of_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o he_o know_v the_o law_n so_o well_o i_o hope_v he_o shall_v suffer_v for_o trangression_n thereof_o mr._n hollis_n you_o do_v very_o well_o know_v that_o this_o that_o you_o do_v this_o horrid_a detestable_a act_n which_o you_o commit_v can_v never_o be_v perfect_v by_o you_o till_o you_o have_v break_v the_o parliament_n that_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o you_o say_v give_v you_o authority_n you_o know_v what_o yourself_o make_v of_o it_o when_o you_o pull_v out_o the_o speaker_n therefore_o do_v not_o make_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o your_o black_a crime_n it_o be_v innocent_a of_o it_o you_o know_v yourself_o what_o esteem_v you_o have_v of_o it_o when_o you_o break_v and_o tear_v it_o in_o sunder_o when_o you_o scatter_v and_o make_v they_o hide_v themselves_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o your_o fury_n and_o violence_n do_v not_o make_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o your_o crime_n the_o parliament_n be_v the_o three_o estate_n it_o must_v not_o be_v admit_v that_o one_o house_n part_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o supreme_a authority_n you_o know_v what_o that_o rump_n that_o you_o leave_v do_v what_o law_n they_o make_v do_v you_o go_v home_o to_o advise_v
have_v not_o the_o blood_n of_o englishman_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v council_n i_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o bedlam_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o gallow_n to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o this_o this_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o new_a impeachment_n of_o this_o king_n to_o justify_v their_o treason_n against_o his_o late_a majesty_n mr._n solicitor_n general_n my_o lord_n i_o pray_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v go_v together_o upon_o the_o evidence_n sir_n edw._n turner_n my_o lord_n this_o man_n have_v the_o plague_n all_o over_o he_o it_o be_v pity_v any_o shall_v stand_v near_o he_o for_o he_o will_v infect_v they_o let_v we_o say_v to_o he_o as_o they_o use_v to_o write_v over_o a_o house_n infect_v the_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o he_o and_o so_o let_v the_o officer_n take_v he_o away_o lord_n chief_a baron_n mr._n harrison_n we_o be_v ready_a to_o hear_v you_o again_o but_o to_o hear_v such_o stuff_n it_o can_v be_v suffer_v you_o have_v speak_v that_o which_o be_v as_o high_a a_o degree_n of_o blasphemy_n next_o to_o that_o against_o god_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v you_o have_v make_v very_o ill_a use_n of_o these_o favour_n that_o have_v be_v allow_v you_o to_o speak_v your_o own_o conscience_n can_v but_o tell_v you_o the_o contradiction_n of_o your_o action_n against_o this_o that_o you_o have_v hear_v as_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n to_o extenuate_v your_o crime_n you_o may_v go_v on_o but_o you_o must_v not_o go_v as_o before_o mr._n harrison_n i_o must_v not_o speak_v so_o as_o to_o be_v please_v to_o man_n but_o if_o i_o must_v not_o have_v liberty_n as_o a_o englishman_n court_n pray_v do_v not_o reflect_v thus_o you_o have_v have_v liberty_n and_o more_o than_o any_o prisoner_n in_o your_o condition_n can_v expect_v and_o i_o wish_v you_o have_v make_v a_o good_a use_n of_o it_o keep_v to_o the_o business_n say_v what_o you_o will_n mr._n harrison_n my_o lord_n thus_o there_o be_v a_o discourse_n by_o one_o of_o the_o witness_n that_o i_o be_v at_o the_o committee_n prepare_v the_o charge_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v let_v we_o blacken_v he_o the_o thing_n be_v utter_o untrue_a i_o abhor_v the_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o blacken_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o little_a discourse_n between_o the_o king_n and_o myself_o the_o king_n have_v tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o i_o shall_v come_v private_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o offer_v some_o injury_n to_o he_o but_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o abhor_v the_o thought_n of_o it_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o my_o carriage_n be_v hard_o to_o he_o when_o i_o bring_v he_o to_o london_n it_o be_v not_o i_o that_o bring_v he_o to_o london_n i_o be_v command_v by_o the_o general_n to_o fetch_v he_o from_o hurst-castle_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o hard_a carriage_n towards_o he_o court_n mr._n harrison_n you_o have_v say_v that_o you_o deny_v that_o of_o blacken_a which_o the_o witness_n have_v swear_v and_o somewhat_o else_o touch_v the_o king_n in_o his_o way_n to_o london_n that_o the_o witness_n have_v swear_v to_o also_o the_o jury_n must_v consider_v of_o it_o both_o of_o their_o oath_n and_o your_o contradiction_n if_o you_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v which_o tend_v to_o your_o justification_n we_o must_v direct_v the_o jury_n the_o end_n of_o your_o speech_n be_v nothing_o but_o to_o infect_v the_o people_n mr._n harrison_n you_o be_v uncharitable_a in_o that_o justice_n foster_n my_o lord_n this_o ought_v not_o to_o come_v from_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o bench_n if_o you_o sally_v out_o thus_o about_o your_o conscience_n if_o your_o conscience_n shall_v be_v a_o darken_a conscience_n that_o must_v not_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o other_o man_n action_n what_o you_o speak_v of_o that_o nature_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o business_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v by_o way_n of_o excuse_n for_o yourself_o for_o matter_n of_o fact_n you_o may_v speak_v but_o if_o you_o will_v go_v on_o as_o before_o it_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v mr._n harrison_n the_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v do_v have_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o stage_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n court_n all_o this_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o justification_n and_o confession_n of_o the_o fact_n we_o need_v no_o other_o evidence_n council_n he_o have_v confess_v his_o fact_n my_o lord_n the_o matter_n itself_o be_v treason_n upon_o treason_n therefore_o we_o pray_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n lord_n chief_a baron_n mr._n harrison_n i_o must_v give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n if_o you_o will_v not_o go_v further_o touch_v the_o fact_n mr._n harrison_n my_o lord_n i_o say_v what_o i_o do_v be_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n i_o have_v say_v it_o before_o and_o appeal_v to_o your_o own_o conscience_n that_o this_o court_n can_v call_v i_o to_o question_n lord_n chief_a baron_n mr._n harrison_n you_o have_v appeal_v to_o our_o conscience_n we_o shall_v do_v that_o which_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v just_a for_o which_o we_o shall_v answer_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n pray_v take_v heed_n of_o a_o obdurate_a hard_a heart_n and_o a_o sear_v conscience_n mr._n harrison_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v be_v keep_v six_o month_n a_o close_a prisoner_n and_o can_v not_o prepare_v myself_o for_o this_o trial_n by_o council_n i_o have_v get_v here_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o your_o lordship_n will_v not_o own_o and_o the_o proceed_n of_o that_o house_n who_o authority_n i_o do_v own_o lord_n chief_a baron_n this_o you_o have_v say_v already_o if_o you_o show_v never_o so_o many_o of_o that_o nature_n they_o will_v not_o help_v you_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n touch_v that_o authority_n they_o all_o unanimous_o concur_v in_o it_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n you_o see_v that_o this_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v indict_v for_o compass_v imagine_v and_o contrive_v the_o death_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o bless_a memory_n in_o this_o indictment_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n give_v but_o as_o evidence_n of_o it_o they_o be_v but_o the_o overtact_n of_o it_o the_o one_o be_v first_o that_o they_o do_v meet_v and_o consult_v together_o about_o the_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n and_o that_o alone_a if_o nothing_o else_o have_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o case_n be_v enough_o for_o you_o to_o find_v the_o indictment_n for_o the_o imagination_n alone_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o law_n but_o because_o the_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v secret_a in_o the_o heart_n and_o no_o man_n know_v it_o but_o god_n almighty_a i_o say_v that_o the_o imagination_n be_v treason_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o as_o the_o law_n can_v lay_v hold_n of_o unless_o it_o appear_v by_o some_o overt-act_n then_o the_o first_o overt-act_n be_v their_o meeting_n consult_v and_o propose_v to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n the_o second_o be_v more_o open_a namely_o their_o sit_v together_o and_o assume_v a_o authority_n to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n the_o three_o be_v sentence_v the_o king_n and_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o any_o one_o of_o these_o act_n prove_v the_o indictment_n if_o you_o find_v he_o guilty_a but_o of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o either_o consult_v propose_v sit_v or_o sentence_v though_o there_o be_v full_a proof_n for_o all_o yet_o notwithstanding_o you_o ought_v to_o find_v the_o indictment_n you_o have_v hear_v what_o the_o witness_n have_v say_v and_o the_o prisoner_n own_o confession_n witness_n have_v swear_v their_o sit_v together_o and_o that_o he_o be_v one_o one_o swear_v he_o sit_v four_o time_n another_o twice_o some_o several_a time_n there_o be_v several_a witness_n for_o this_o as_o mr._n masterson_n mr._n clark_n mr._n kirk_n and_o mr._n nutley_n and_o then_o you_o have_v another_o thing_n too_o which_o true_o the_o prisoner_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o witness_n be_v give_v against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o person_n that_o conduct_v the_o king_n this_o be_v before_o that_o which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o legislative_a power_n and_o that_o be_v another_o overt-act_n if_o a_o man_n will_v go_v about_o to_o imprison_v the_o king_n the_o law_n know_v what_o be_v the_o sad_a effect_n of_o such_o imprisonment_n that_o have_v often_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o imagine_v and_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n that_o man_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o have_v be_v prove_v to_o you_o do_v imprison_v the_o king_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o
word_n be_v or_o otherwise_o they_o break_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o these_o nation_n they_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v maintain_v and_o keep_v all_o privilege_n immunity_n preeminency_n annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o some_o crown_n and_o imperial_a crown_n a_o imperial_a crown_n it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v in_o the_o person_n we_o do_v not_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o absoiute_v power_n of_o the_o king_n for_o you_o see_v he_o can_v judge_v concern_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n but_o by_o law_n when_o you_o swear_v this_o allegiance_n all_o those_o member_n of_o break_v all_o this_o at_o once_o this_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o colour_n of_o authority_n that_o he_o that_o justify_v it_o justify_v it_o against_o the_o light_n of_o conscience_n and_o law_n you_o say_v you_o do_v it_o by_o commandment_n from_o they_o he_o that_o do_v a_o command_n by_o such_o a_o authority_n it_o be_v his_o guilt_n our_o law-book_n say_v that_o if_o a_o court_n at_o common-law_n exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o obey_v that_o command_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n if_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n there_o for_o murder_n it_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o the_o upper_a bench_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o party_n be_v condemn_v sentence_v and_o execute_v thereupon_o the_o executioner_n in_o that_o case_n be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n for_o obey_v that_o authority_n which_o be_v indeed_o no_o authority_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o you_o will_v go_v about_o to_o justify_v the_o fact_n because_o you_o do_v it_o by_o command_n of_o that_o authority_n that_o be_v a_o aggravation_n that_o when_o man_n shall_v assume_v a_o authority_n which_o be_v a_o devil_n at_o the_o noonday_n appear_v without_o vizor_n i_o say_v shall_v assume_v a_o authority_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o if_o man_n will_v countenance_v their_o act_n by_o obey_v of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o aggravation_n we_o have_v already_o declare_v this_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o prisoner_n yesterday_o we_o be_v all_o satisfy_v in_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v so_o clear_a a_o point_n in_o law_n that_o my_o brethren_n here_o and_o we_o do_v over-rule_v it_o yesterday_o in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o so_o we_o must_v now_o and_o i_o hope_v that_o all_o do_v concur_v in_o this_o opinion_n that_o have_v be_v deliver_v lord_n finch_n i_o hope_v all_o do_v concur_v in_o this_o opinion_n deliver_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n you_o shelter_v yourself_o under_o a_o command_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o and_o all_o the_o word_n that_o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o let_v it_o have_v be_v never_o so_o complete_a have_v give_v a_o command_n it_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n no_o way_n justifiable_a the_o justification_n be_v a_o aggravation_n scr._n my_o lord_n i_o do_v see_v that_o every_o thing_n i_o speak_v though_o it_o be_v for_o clear_v of_o myself_o from_o your_o ill_a opinion_n i_o see_v it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o ill_a sense_n i_o humh_o beseech_v pardon_n for_o the_o expression_n if_o i_o err_v i_o will_v crave_v your_o lordship_n pardon_n but_o my_o lord_n i_o say_v this_o if_o i_o have_v be_v mislead_v i_o be_o not_o a_o single_a person_n that_o have_v be_v mislead_v my_o lord_n i_o can_v say_v but_o i_o think_v it_o do_v not_o become_v i_o to_o say_v so_o that_o i_o see_v a_o great_a many_o face_n at_o this_o time_n that_o be_v mislead_v as_o well_o as_o myself_o but_o that_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o i_o say_v this_o that_o i_o hope_v a_o error_n in_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v malice_n or_o a_o error_n of_o the_o will_n true_o my_o lord_n i_o never_o go_v to_o the_o work_n with_o a_o malicious_a heart_n i_o humble_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o that_o i_o never_o bear_v any_o malice_n at_o all_o against_o his_o late_a majesty_n l._n c._n bar._n mr._n scroop_n have_v you_o do_v scr._n my_o lord_n i_o do_v beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o a_o error_n in_o judgement_n be_v not_o a_o error_n in_o the_o will._n l._n c._n bar._n mr._n scroop_n i_o be_o very_o glad_a to_o hear_v you_o say_v so_o but_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o what_o the_o law_n say_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n treat_v the_o malice_n if_o a_o man_n do_v a_o act_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o may_v be_v some_o kind_n of_o excuse_n to_o god_n but_o towards_o man_n you_o be_v to_o look_v to_o the_o fact_n the_o law_n imply_v the_o malice_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n you_o will_v say_v in_o the_o extenuation_n of_o your_o offence_n we_o will_v be_v very_o glad_a to_o hear_v that_o may_v tend_v to_o your_o help_n scr._n my_o lord_n there_o be_v one_o evidence_n come_v in_o against_o i_o that_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o i_o be_o very_o sorry_a to_o see_v and_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o say_n it_o be_v by_o my_o lord_n mayor_n elect_n true_o he_o be_v a_o worthy_a gentleman_n but_o i_o desire_v the_o lord_n may_v forgive_v that_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v true_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v never_o intend_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o neither_o can_v i_o direct_o remember_v that_o i_o speak_v those_o word_n direct_o as_o my_o lord_n mayor_n elect_n do_v speak_v i_o do_v believe_v my_o lord_n mayor_n can_v very_o well_o remember_v they_o himself_o for_o he_o say_v so_o far_o as_o he_o can_v remember_v i_o must_v confess_v that_o when_o i_o be_v there_o and_o have_v appear_v according_a to_o the_o proclamation_n that_o such_o discourse_n somewhat_o like_o it_o be_v raise_v not_o of_o my_o procure_n i_o do_v not_o procure_v the_o discourse_n i_o never_o intend_v the_o justification_n of_o the_o fact_n but_o it_o be_v my_o ill_a success_n that_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o that_o worthy_a gentleman_n to_o have_v so_o much_o discourse_n with_o he_o l._n c._n bar._n mr._n scroop_n my_o lord_n mayor_n elect_n say_v no_o further_a than_o this_o so_o far_o as_o he_o remember_v and_o the_o word_n that_o you_o shall_v say_v be_v these_o that_o some_o be_v of_o one_o opinion_n and_o some_o be_v of_o another_o scr._n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n i_o mnst_a confess_v to_o you_o that_o somewhat_o i_o say_v to_o he_o but_o i_o can_v own_v that_o i_o say_v those_o word_n my_o lord_n he_o be_v a_o worthy_a person_n i_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o speak_v any_o thing_n to_o degenerate_v in_o the_o least_o kind_n from_o he_o it_o be_v but_o his_o yea_o and_o my_o no_n there_o be_v nobody_o there_o l._n c._n bar._n have_v you_o any_o thing_n more_o to_o say_v for_o yourself_o scr._n my_o lord_n if_o your_o lordship_n do_v over-rule_v it_o so_o that_o i_o may_v not_o have_v council_n i_o have_v little_o more_o to_o say_v l._n c._n bar._n you_o have_v hear_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o court_n in_o that_o particular_a you_o can_v have_v council_n allow_v you_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n you_o have_v plead_v scr._n i_o have_v do_v but_o only_o this_o my_o lord_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v seasonable_a to_o mention_v it_o i_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o proclamation_n and_o my_o lord_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o unhappy_a word_n that_o have_v be_v report_v of_o i_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whereas_o before_o i_o be_v no_o except_v person_n i_o come_v to_o be_v except_v and_o upon_o the_o very_a last_o day_n of_o pass_v that_o act_n never_o be_v except_v before_o the_o very_a last_o day_n i_o beseech_v you_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o l._n c._n bar._n mr._n scroop_n that_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o before_o we_o but_o there_o will_v be_v a_o proper_a time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o in_o another_o place_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o trial_n have_v you_o any_o more_o to_o say_v sir_n scr._n no_o my_o lord_n will_v your_o lordship_n please_v to_o let_v i_o speak_v a_o word_n to_o the_o jury_n l._n ch._n baron_n if_o you_o speak_v to_o the_o court_n the_o jury_n will_v hear_v it_o scr._n true_o my_o lord_n this_o i_o do_v perceive_v that_o i_o be_o under_o a_o very_a great_a prejudice_n as_o to_o this_o fact_n it_o have_v be_v the_o case_n of_o many_o gentleman_n beside_o myself_o i_o desire_v that_o these_o gentleman_n will_v take_v my_o case_n into_o consideration_n as_o they_o will_v their_o own_o and_o i_o desire_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v give_v they_o direction_n that_o they_o may_v do_v that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o justice_n and_o mercy_n that_o be_v all_o i_o
out_o of_o a_o few_o person_n that_o make_v a_o parliament_n we_o see_v as_o before_o so_o still_o it_o be_v your_o course_n to_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n of_o sedition_n do_v you_o ever_o hear_v or_o can_v you_o produce_v instance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o you_o hear_v before_o ca._n neither_o be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o war_n or_o such_o a_o precedent_n court_n nor_o we_o hope_v never_o will_v be_v pray_v remember_v you_o be_v return_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o house_n what_o be_v that_o writ_n that_o summon_v your_o appearance_n you_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o world_n to_o go_v that_o way_n that_o you_o do_v coun._n we_o pray_v that_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n give_v we_o pationce_n a_o little_a to_o repeat_v that_o to_o he_o which_o your_o lordship_n have_v be_v so_o often_o trouble_v with_o declare_v this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o or_o second_o time_n that_o in_o this_o public_a assembly_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o neither_o the_o lord_n nor_o the_o commons_o joint_o nor_o several_o have_v any_o power_n at_o all_o to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o condemn_v any_o man_n in_o england_n without_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n much_o less_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o breach_n and_o invasion_n of_o our_o liberty_n that_o that_o first_o parliament_n make_v and_o which_o you_o justify_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n to_o throw_v we_o upon_o debate_n of_o the_o war_n and_o to_o talk_v here_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o that_o quarrel_n which_o end_v in_o such_o a_o tragedy_n for_o this_o person_n to_o come_v here_o with_o this_o confidence_n and_o to_o justify_v it_o but_o that_o he_o know_v he_o can_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n one_o will_v wonder_v it_o shall_v fall_v from_o any_o man_n that_o have_v any_o regard_n of_o himself_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o they_o that_o perish_v whether_o they_o fall_v by_o one_o sin_n or_o multitude_n he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o multiply_v treason_n i_o do_v beseech_v your_o lordship_n he_o may_v not_o offer_v as_o he_o have_v begin_v but_o that_o the_o jury_n may_v proceed_v court_n all_o the_o court_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n not_o to_o hear_v any_o thing_n like_o the_o former_a discourse_n ca._n i_o desire_v i_o may_v be_v hear_v i_o have_v not_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n contrive_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n what_o i_o do_v i_o do_v by_o authority_n court_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v you_o have_v hear_v what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o you_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o authority_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v but_o you_o will_v by_o a_o wyre-lace_n bring_v it_o in_o by_o this_o you_o have_v confess_v the_o fact_n which_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o jury_n l._n ansley_n i_o think_v you_o be_v present_a in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o that_o vote_n pass_v for_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n you_o know_v the_o king_n have_v condescend_v to_o most_o of_o the_o desire_n of_o this_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n and_o a_o conclusion_n that_o they_o be_v ground_n for_o peace_n you_o know_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v resolve_v to_o agree_v with_o their_o king_n when_o that_o be_v do_v that_o will_v not_o satisfy_v you_o and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o house_n then_o you_o go_v and_o contrive_v new_a way_n you_o contrive_v a_o new_a fashion_a parliament_n the_o drive_v away_o many_o member_n by_o power_n which_o you_o can_v not_o do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nay_o the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v against_o that_o which_o you_o pretend_v be_v by_o authority_n be_v no_o authority_n for_o a_o few_o of_o you_o set_v up_o a_o arbitrary_a parliament_n of_o a_o few_o of_o yourselves_o when_o you_o have_v drive_v away_o the_o rest_n this_o kind_n of_o parliament_n give_v you_o the_o authority_n you_o pretend_v to_o you_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o first_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o law_n do_v such_o a_o parliament_n give_v you_o such_o authority_n as_o you_o pretend_v to_o and_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o you_o call_v it_o which_o be_v but_o a_o order_n of_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o but_o a_o few_o of_o they_o you_o can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o justification_n and_o therefore_o your_o plea_n must_v be_v overrule_v as_o yesterday_o it_o be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n you_o be_v indict_v upon_o a_o clear_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o and_o you_o defend_v yourself_o upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v overrule_v as_o no_o act._n ca._n i_o be_o a_o stranger_n to_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o you_o have_v offer_v and_o this_o be_v strange_a you_o give_v evidence_n sit_v as_o a_o judge_n l._n ch._n bar._n you_o be_v mistake_v it_o be_v not_o evidence_n he_o show_v you_o what_o authority_n that_o be_v a_o authority_n of_o 26_o member_n how_o be_v this_o evidence_n mr._n carew_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n more_o of_o fact_n go_v on_o if_o you_o have_v nothing_o but_o according_a to_o this_o kind_n of_o discourse_n i_o be_o command_v to_o direct_v the_o jury_n ca._n i_o be_o very_o willing_a to_o leave_v it_o with_o the_o lord_n if_o you_o will_v stop_v i_o that_o i_o can_v open_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v give_v i_o ground_n of_o satisfaction_n in_o my_o conscience_n that_o i_o do_v it_o from_o the_o lord_n mr._n sol._n i_o do_v pray_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o our_o king_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o go_v on_o in_o this_o manner_n you_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o speak_v you_o have_v say_v but_o little_a only_a sedition_n you_o pretend_v a_o conscience_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n when_o all_o the_o world_n know_v you_o do_v it_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n your_o own_o conscience_n the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o oath_n you_o have_v take_v of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n ca._n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o say_v i_o shall_v leave_v it_o with_o you_o this_o authority_n i_o speak_v of_o be_v right_a which_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o they_o be_v coun._n it_o be_v so_o indeed_o many_o have_v know_v what_o they_o be_v l._n ch._n bar._n mr._n carew_n you_o have_v be_v hear_v what_o and_o beyond_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o say_v in_o your_o own_o defence_n that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v the_o head_n of_o it_o you_o see_v the_o whole_a court_n have_v overrule_v to_o suffer_v you_o to_o expatiate_v against_o god_n and_o the_o king_n by_o blasphemy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v it_o be_v suffer_a poison_n to_o go_v about_o to_o infect_v people_n but_o they_o know_v now_o too_o well_o the_o old_a say_n in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n all_o mischief_n have_v be_v do_v that_o have_v be_v a_o old_a rule_n i_o must_v now_o give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n l._n ch._n bar._n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n ca._n i_o have_v desire_v to_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n and_o soberness_n but_o have_v be_v hinder_v l._n ch._n bar._n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n you_o see_v the_o prisoner_n here_o at_o the_o bar_n have_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n and_o this_o be_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n k._n charles_n the_o first_o of_o bless_a memory_n the_o indictment_n set_v forth_o several_a overtact_n to_o prove_v this_o imagination_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v secret_a in_o the_o heart_n the_o fact_n itself_o the_o treason_n itself_o be_v the_o imagination_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o overtact_n that_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o indictment_n to_o prove_v this_o that_o they_o do_v consult_v and_o meet_v together_o how_o to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n that_o they_o do_v sit_v upon_o he_o and_o three_o that_o they_o do_v sentence_v he_o to_o death_n and_o afterward_o he_o die_v you_o hear_v what_o be_v prove_v against_o the_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n by_o several_a witness_n his_o own_o confession_n that_o he_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o summon_v and_o
nothing_o but_o indeed_o to_o make_v a_o new_a government_n which_o be_v the_o high_a treason_n next_o to_o the_o murder_v of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o world_n to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o to_o make_v a_o few_o of_o the_o commons_o nay_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o whole_a to_o make_v they_o to_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n mr._n scot_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o extenuation_n of_o the_o fact_n we_o shall_v hear_v you_o further_o we_o can_v l._n finch_n if_o you_o speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n again_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v profess_v myself_o i_o dare_v not_o hear_v further_o of_o it_o it_o be_v so_o poisonous_a blasphemous_a a_o doctrine_n contrary_n to_o the_o law_n if_o you_o go_v upon_o this_o point_n i_o shall_v and_o i_o hope_v my_o lord_n will_v be_v of_o that_o opinion_n too_o desire_v the_o jury_n may_v be_v direct_v scot._n i_o think_v my_o lord_n you_o will_v rather_o be_v my_o council_n it_o be_v not_o my_o single_a opinion_n i_o be_o not_o alone_a in_o this_o case_n therefore_o i_o think_v i_o may_v justify_v myself_o in_o it_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o many_o of_o the_o seclude_v member_n to_o own_v we_o to_o be_v a_o parliament_n lord_n annesley_n what_o you_o say_v last_v do_v occasion_n my_o rise_n you_o seem_v to_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n who_o you_o know_v can_v never_o agree_v to_o what_o you_o have_v allege_v true_o i_o have_v be_v hearty_o sorry_a to_o hear_v the_o defence_n you_o have_v make_v to_o day_n because_o you_o know_v i_o have_v have_v letter_n from_o you_o of_o another_o nature_n i_o be_v very_o confident_a to_o have_v hear_v you_o a_o humble_a penitent_a this_o day_n instead_o of_o justify_v yourself_o as_o to_o that_o which_o you_o say_v of_o the_o seclude_v member_n own_v you_o to_o be_v a_o parliament_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o you_o know_v for_o how_o many_o year_n they_o lie_v under_o suffering_n and_o obscurity_n because_o they_o can_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o so_o you_o can_v forget_v the_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n that_o be_v publish_v upon_o a_o jealousy_n that_o the_o people_n have_v they_o will_v change_v the_o government_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o it_o be_v far_o from_o their_o thought_n it_o be_v call_v in_o that_o declaration_n a_o black_a scandal_n cast_v upon_o they_o this_o declaration_n you_o know_v be_v by_o order_n of_o both_o house_n affix_v in_o all_o church_n of_o england_n that_o people_n may_v take_v notice_n what_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n king_n lord_n and_o commons_o after_o this_o for_o you_o to_o set_v up_o another_o government_n and_o under_o they_o to_o act_v such_o thing_n that_o one_o will_v think_v shall_v hardly_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o man_n you_o know_v very_o well_o all_o along_o they_o declare_v themselves_o faithful_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o will_v have_v live_v and_o die_v and_o you_o may_v have_v have_v your_o share_n of_o the_o happiness_n of_o that_o peace_n if_o you_o can_v have_v have_v a_o inclination_n to_o submit_v to_o that_o which_o both_o house_n have_v resolve_v when_o you_o and_o other_o can_v not_o bring_v your_o heart_n to_o stoop_v to_o your_o fellow_n subject_n when_o you_o can_v not_o submit_v to_o that_o equal_a rule_n to_o take_v your_o share_n with_o they_o when_o pride_n carry_v some_o so_o high_a then_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o your_o fall_n and_o other_o and_o none_o can_v expect_v other_o than_o what_o be_v now_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o that_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n that_o this_o day_n have_v bring_v upon_o you_o i_o can_v have_v wish_v to_o have_v hear_v nothing_o but_o a_o humble_a confession_n of_o the_o fault_n that_o have_v be_v clear_o prove_v and_o no_o justification_n of_o it_o you_o have_v swear_v among_o other_o to_o preserve_v the_o law_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o you_o drive_v away_o not_o only_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o most_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o then_o to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o the_o remainder_n this_o be_v a_o great_a aggravation_n of_o your_o treason_n i_o think_v we_o of_o the_o seclude_v member_n can_v not_o have_v discharge_v our_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n if_o we_o have_v not_o then_o appear_v in_o parliament_n to_o have_v dissolve_v that_o parliament_n and_o so_o by_o our_o joint_a assent_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o your_o pretence_n which_o if_o we_o have_v not_o do_v we_o have_v not_o so_o soon_o come_v to_o our_o happiness_n nor_o you_o to_o your_o misery_n lo._n ch._n bar._n the_o court_n have_v tell_v you_o before_o their_o opinion_n in_o the_o thing_n and_o no_o further_a debate_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o this_o the_o justification_n of_o it_o do_v comprehend_v treason_n we_o ourselves_o be_v not_o by_o law_n to_o allow_v the_o hear_n of_o it_o if_o you_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v for_o yourself_o i_o must_v give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n scot._n i_o humble_o crave_v leave_v to_o move_v the_o jury_n that_o they_o bethink_v themselves_o and_o consider_v of_o it_o rather_o as_o a_o special_a verdict_n than_o of_o a_o definitive_a one_o i_o think_v there_o be_v cause_n of_o a_o special_a verdict_n court_n if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o special_a verdict_n we_o be_v upon_o our_o oath_n i_o shall_v give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n what_o we_o do_v we_o do_v upon_o our_o oath_n and_o must_v answer_v it_o before_o god_n almighty_a the_o court_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o pretend_a authority_n under_o which_o you_o do_v derive_v that_o power_n which_o you_o do_v execute_v that_o it_o be_v no_o authority_n it_o be_v void_a in_o law_n it_o be_v a_o foundation_n if_o it_o be_v true_a of_o subvert_v all_o law_n and_o indeed_o of_o all_o religion_n a_o power_n that_o you_o assume_v to_o yourselves_o of_o judge_v and_o condemn_v your_o king_n that_o you_o will_v countenance_v such_o a_o authority_n be_v a_o great_a aggravation_n of_o the_o fault_n they_o be_v jugdes_n whether_o you_o do_v imagine_v or_o compass_n the_o king_n death_n that_o be_v all_o the_o juror_n have_v to_o do_v gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n scot._n i_o will_v know_v what_o particular_a law_n i_o have_v transgress_v in_o this_o thing_n court_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man._n 25_o edw._n 3._o scot._n i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o reach_v not_o to_o this_o case_n court_n to_o satisfy_v you_o in_o that_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o man_n do_v compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n it_o be_v treason_n the_o indictment_n be_v that_o you_o do_v imagine_v and_o compass_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o fact_n be_v prove_v against_o you_o you_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n scot._n you_o will_v not_o say_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v a_o traitor_n if_o he_o shall_v compass_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n court_n the_o queen_n be_v a_o subject_a scot._n i_o be_o not_o yet_o convince_v lo._n ch._n bar._n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n scot._n i_o do_v plead_v and_o claim_v that_o i_o be_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o several_a pardon_n and_o desire_v council_n in_o that_o particular_a i_o do_v come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o majesty_n pardon_n lo._n ch._n bar._n if_o you_o have_v not_o go_v on_o to_o matter_n of_o justification_n you_o may_v have_v be_v more_o hear_v to_o this_o of_o pardon_n but_o after_o a_o justification_n then_o to_o come_v for_o a_o pardon_n which_o imply_v a_o confession_n of_o gild_n they_o be_v contradictory_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o point_n of_o law_n that_o proclamation_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o his_o majesty_n will_v inviolable_o make_v good_a but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o a_o legal_a proceed_n you_o be_v now_o in_o a_o court_n of_o law_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v in_o a_o court_n of_o law_n the_o king_n pardon_v in_o law_n must_v be_v under_o his_o broad_a seal_n how_o far_o you_o be_v under_o that_o proclamation_n care_n will_v be_v take_v and_o what_o be_v fit_v to_o be_v do_v will_v be_v do_v but_o it_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o charge_n to_o this_o jury_n scot._n i_o desire_v council_n touch_v the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o court_n you_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o before_o you_o have_v confess_v the_o fact_n scot._n i_o may_v do_v it_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n lo._n ch._n bar._n mr._n scot_n for_o that_o of_o the_o king_n proclamation_n if_o you_o be_v within_o the_o benefit_n and_o
business_n and_o to_o make_v people_n gaze_v upon_o you_o without_o any_o ground_n axt._n i_o be_o upon_o my_o life_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v hear_v i_o patient_o l._n ch_n bar._n god_n forbid_v but_o we_o shall_v axt._n i_o do_v desire_n to_o assert_v my_o authority_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o i_o do_v not_o come_v here_o to_o justify_v their_o action_n i_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o it_o my_o next_o plea_n be_v this_o that_o if_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v be_v charge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n as_o a_o community_n the_o distributive_a body_n must_v needs_o be_v guilty_a court_n if_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v 20_o or_o 40_o man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o shall_v murder_n a_o man_n they_o must_v answer_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o community_n that_o can_v do_v such_o a_o act_n of_o treason_n these_o person_n that_o you_o call_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o there_o be_v but_o 26_o of_o they_o and_o these_o must_v be_v the_o people_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n and_o when_o you_o have_v thrust_v out_o thrice_o the_o number_n of_o those_o remain_v only_o those_o can_v serve_v your_o turn_n l._n annesly_n mr._n axtell_n i_o be_o very_o sorry_a to_o see_v you_o in_o that_o place_n and_o it_o trouble_v i_o as_o much_o to_o hear_v you_o vent_v that_o for_o a_o authority_n which_o you_o know_v yourself_o be_v no_o authority_n you_o will_v now_o for_o your_o defence_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v reason_n you_o shall_v make_v as_o full_a a_o defence_n for_o life_n as_o you_o can_v you_o will_v shelter_v yourself_o under_o that_o authority_n which_o i_o be_o sorry_a i_o must_v say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a violator_n of_o you_o can_v forget_v how_o near_o a_o close_a of_o this_o bloody_a war_n by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n this_o nation_n be_v when_o the_o army_n interpose_v who_o trade_n it_o be_v to_o live_v by_o war_n when_o they_o have_v feel_v so_o much_o of_o the_o sweet_a of_o war_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o enjoy_v peace_n though_o the_o lord_n and_o representative_n in_o parliament_n have_v agree_v to_o it_o a_o treaty_n be_v begin_v term_n of_o peace_n propound_v and_o agree_v to_o this_o you_o can_v forget_v and_o will_v have_v no_o need_n of_o note_n or_o book_n to_o help_v your_o memory_n when_o the_o people_n groan_v under_o the_o misery_n of_o war_n and_o thirst_v after_o peace_n than_o come_v up_o the_o army_n who_o be_v servant_n to_o the_o parliament_n till_o that_o time_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o authority_n you_o can_v forget_v that_o yourself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n that_o come_v to_o offer_v accusation_n against_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n call_v they_o rot_a member_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v not_o then_o suffer_v to_o sit_v they_o will_v not_o join_v in_o that_o ordinance_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n when_o the_o lord_n have_v refuse_v they_o be_v no_o long_o fit_a to_o be_v lord_n neither_o then_o come_v in_o a_o new_a authority_n which_o we_o never_o hear_v of_o before_o a_o remnant_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o join_v with_o the_o army_n that_o have_v drive_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o in_o all_o assembly_n and_o court_n the_o major_a part_n must_v determine_v or_o no_o determination_n after_o this_o course_n be_v take_v then_o be_v a_o act_n set_v on_o foot_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o by_o vote_n of_o their_o own_o to_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v they_o those_o few_o only_o that_o remain_v almost_o all_o the_o city_n county_n and_o burrough_n of_o england_n have_v none_o leave_v to_o represent_v they_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o force_n than_o be_v this_o act_n of_o parliament_n such_o a_o act_n as_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o pass_v as_o a_o act_n by_o a_o few_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o if_o you_o can_v plead_v this_o for_o your_o defence_n this_o be_v the_o act_n that_o you_o must_v shelter_v under_o but_o you_o know_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v unanimous_o resolve_v for_o peace_n and_o so_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n if_o this_o act_n will_v be_v any_o defence_n you_o may_v plead_v it_o to_o the_o full_a and_o this_o be_v all_o you_o have_v to_o say_v therefore_o go_v upon_o no_o foreign_a matter_n axt._n if_o it_o please_v your_o lordship_n that_o worthy_a lord_n that_o speak_v last_o be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o i_o be_v one_o of_o the_o person_n that_o do_v accuse_v some_o of_o those_o member_n of_o parliament_n true_o my_o lord_n i_o never_o do_v come_v to_o the_o commons_o bar_v but_o once_o present_v a_o petition_n and_o for_o my_o hand_n either_o in_o charge_v any_o of_o the_o member_n or_o seclude_v any_o of_o they_o i_o never_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o that_o matter_n this_o be_v all_o to_o that_o part_n next_o i_o humble_o conceive_v here_o i_o must_v ground_v my_o bottom_n and_o if_o i_o perish_v i_o perish_v by_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o parliament_n my_o commission_n that_o do_v authorize_v i_o to_o obey_v my_o general_n be_v give_v i_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o sit_v in_o parliament_n i_o have_v no_o other_o commission_n than_o this_o my_o lord_n fairfax_n command_v the_o army_n after_o the_o king_n death_n by_o the_o like_a commission_n i_o do_v but_o my_o duty_n in_o go_v to_o my_o regiment_n the_o general_n say_v go_v to_o such_o a_o place_n stay_v there_o if_o i_o refuse_v by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n i_o dye_v if_o i_o obey_v i_o be_o in_o danger_n likewise_o i_o say_v my_o commission_n be_v give_v i_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v my_o lord_n that_o what_o i_o have_v say_v and_o offer_v in_o that_o particular_a be_v not_o truthless_a but_o of_o weight_n court_n the_o effect_n of_o your_o commission_n be_v only_o to_o make_v you_o a_o officer_n axtell_n my_o commission_n bear_v date_n the_o 27_o of_o march_v 1648._o ten_o month_n before_o the_o king_n death_n we_o have_v no_o other_o commission_n therefore_o i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o question_n will_v be_v this_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o i_o humble_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v true_o and_o fair_o state_v by_o your_o lordship_n and_o these_o honourable_a jugdes_n that_o whether_o a_o man_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o have_v declare_v their_o judgement_n and_o exposition_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o act_v only_o by_o that_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o under_o their_o authority_n can_v be_v question_v for_o treason_n that_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o question_n that_o i_o do_v humble_o think_v be_v a_o point_n in_o law_n and_o that_o you_o will_v please_v fair_o and_o true_o to_o state_n it_o whether_o i_o be_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o statute_n whereupon_o i_o be_o indict_v council_n my_o lord_n we_o do_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v act_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o commission_n or_o with_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v before_o that_o but_o that_o which_o we_o charge_v he_o with_o be_v rhe_n act_n that_o he_o do_v at_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n show_v we_o your_o commission_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o trial_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n you_o say_v something_o we_o do_v not_o charge_v he_o for_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n but_o with_o those_o violent_a act_n that_o he_o do_v in_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n to_o cry_v justice_n justice_z execution_n execution_n and_o all_o those_o other_o violent_a action_n of_o his_o own_o malicious_a heart_n against_o the_o king_n we_o humble_o beseech_v you_o he_o may_v answer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o that_o be_v the_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o declare_v that_o by_o those_o overtact_n that_o we_o have_v prove_v my_o lord_n we_o desire_v that_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n may_v remember_v that_o he_o be_v not_o indict_v for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n if_o so_o than_o that_o sir_n which_o you_o offer_v may_v be_v give_v as_o a_o plea_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v speak_v to_o it_o but_o you_o be_v indict_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v give_v in_o evidence_n
imprimatur_fw-la j._n berkenhead_n 1660._o a_o exact_a and_o most_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o indictment_n arraignment_n trial_n and_o judgement_n according_a to_o law_n of_o twenty_o nine_o regicide_n the_o murderer_n of_o his_o late_a sacred_a majesty_n of_o most_o glorious_a memory_n begin_v at_o hicks-hall_n on_o tuesday_n the_o 9th_o of_o october_n 1660._o and_o continue_v at_o the_o sessions-house_n in_o the_o old-bayley_n until_o friday_n the_o nineteen_o of_o the_o same_o month_n together_o with_o a_o summary_n of_o the_o dark_a and_o horrid_a decree_n of_o those_o caballist_n preparatory_a to_o that_o hellish_a fact_n expose_v to_o view_n for_o the_o reader_n be_v satisfaction_n 〈◊〉_d information_n of_o posterity_n london_n print_v for_o r._n scot_n t._n basset_n r._n chisâ—ell_o and_o j._n wright_n 1679._o a_o summary_n by_o way_n of_o premise_v of_o the_o dark_a proceed_n of_o the_o cabal_n at_o westminster_n preparatory_a to_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o late_a sacred_a majesty_n take_v out_o of_o their_o own_o journal-book_n the_o commons_o resolve_v 1647._o that_o no_o further_a address_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o themselves_o nor_o by_o any_o other_o without_o leave_n of_o both_o house_n and_o those_o that_o do_v to_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o high-treason_n and_o declare_v they_o will_v receive_v no_o more_o message_n from_o he_o and_o enjoin_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o receive_v or_o bring_v any_o message_n from_o he_o to_o both_o or_o either_o house_n or_o to_o any_o other_o person_n 15._o jan._n 1647._o the_o lord_n concur_v to_o these_o vote_n 17._o august_n 1648._o the_o commons_o concur_v with_o the_o lord_n that_o these_o vote_n for_o non-address_n be_v revoke_v 20._o november_n 1648_o the_o army_n present_v their_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o bring_v delinquent_n to_o justice_n 24._o november_n 1648._o the_o treaty_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n vote_v to_o continue_v till_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o november_n 1._o december_n 1648._o master_n hollis_n present_v a_o account_n of_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o same_o day_n information_n be_v bring_v they_o of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v remove_v from_o carisbrook_n to_o hurst_n castle_n 5._o december_n 1648._o the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o proposition_n vote_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o house_n to_o proceed_v upon_o for_o settlement_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 6._o december_n 1648._o the_o member_n be_v secure_v by_o colonel_n pride_n 7._o december_n 1648._o the_o house_n of_o commons_o appoint_v a_o day_n of_o humiliation_n peter_n caryl_n and_o marshal_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n the_o several_a vote_n for_o revoke_v the_o vote_n for_o non_fw-fr address_n to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o treaty_n to_o be_v have_v with_o he_o that_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o proposition_n be_v a_o ground_n for_o peace_n vote_v dishonourable_a and_o destructive_a 23._o december_n 1648._o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v how_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n against_o the_o king_n and_o other_o capital_a offender_n 28._o december_n 1648._o a_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n be_v read_v 1._o january_n 1648._o declare_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o commons_o that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n 2._o jan._n 1648._o the_o lord_n disagree_v to_o this_o vote_n and_o cast_v it_o out_o and_o the_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la 3._o jan._n 1648._o the_o same_o vote_n be_v again_o put_v to_o the_o question_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o carry_v in_o the_o affirmative_a 4._o jan._n 1648._o master_n garland_n present_v a_o new_a ordinance_n for_o erect_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v read_v the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o time_n assent_v to_o and_o pass_v the_o same_o day_n and_o order_v no_o copy_n to_o be_v deliver_v same_o day_n resolve_v that_o the_o people_n be_v under_o god_n the_o original_a of_o all_o just_a power_n that_o themselves_o be_v choose_v by_o and_o represent_v the_o people_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o nation_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v enact_v or_o declare_v for_o law_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n and_o the_o people_n conclude_v thereby_o though_o consent_n of_o king_n and_o peer_n be_v not_o have_v thereunto_o 6_o jan._n 1648._o the_o commissioner_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n be_v order_v to_o meet_v on_o monday_n than_o next_o at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o painted-chamber_n their_o day_n of_o sit_v be_v 8_o 10_o 12_o 13_o 15_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 29_o of_o january_n 1648._o painted-chamber_n monday_n 8_o january_n they_o choose_v ask_v dorislaus_n steel_n and_o cook_n to_o be_v their_o council_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o send_v out_o their_o precept_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n for_o proclaim_v their_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o painted-chamber_n on_o the_o ten_o which_o precept_n be_v all_o of_o ireton_n handwriting_n journal_n of_o the_o court_n fol._n 6._o and_o tuesday_n the_o 19_o the_o commissioner_n order_v that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o cheapside_n and_o at_o the_o old-exchange_n and_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o government_n of_o make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n and_o not_o use_v the_o name_n of_o a_o single_a person_n wednesday_n the_o ten_o they_o choose_v bradshaw_n who_o be_v absent_a for_o their_o precedent_n and_o say_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la who_o give_v garland_n thanks_o for_o his_o pain_n about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o court_n fol._n 72._o and_o appoint_v their_o council_n to_o prepare_v and_o prosecute_v their_o charge_n and_o a_o committee_n to_o consider_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o trial_n whereof_o millington_n garland_n and_o martin_n be_v three_o friday_n the_o twelve_o waller_n and_o harrison_n be_v desire_v to_o attend_v the_o general_n to_o appoint_v guard_n to_o attend_v the_o court._n and_o titchbourn_n and_o roe_n with_o other_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o trial_n and_o to_o appoint_v workman_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 16._o the_o charge_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o on_o monday_n and_o waller_n scot_n titchbourn_n harrison_n and_o other_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o place_n for_o trial_n and_o report_v the_o next_o day_n saturday_n the_o thirteen_o upon_o garland_n report_n ordered_n the_o trial_n be_v where_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o chancery_n sit_v in_o westminster-hall_n fol._n 20._o monday_n the_o fifteen_o the_o council_n bring_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o a_o committee_n appoint_v to_o advise_v therein_o and_o compare_v the_o evidence_n therewith_o fol._n 21._o and_o they_o and_o other_o to_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o his_o trial_n and_o that_o day_n titchbourn_n deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o london_n in_o common-council_n differ_v from_o the_o lord_n major_n and_o alderman_n the_o substance_n be_v for_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o justice_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-councel_n wednesday_n the_o 17_o the_o charge_n recommit_v to_o the_o committee_n fol._n 24._o thursday_n the_o 18_o tichbourn_n excuse_v the_o absence_n of_o mr._n steel_n and_o nothing_o then_o else_o do_v fol._n 29._o friday_n the_o 19_o upon_o millington_n report_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o form_n of_o word_n for_o exhibit_v it_o ordered_n that_o the_o attorney_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o solicitor_n exhibit_v it_o fol._n 30._o and_o waller_n harrison_n and_o other_o to_o appoint_v thirty_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o twenty_o upon_o the_o precedent_n saturday_n the_o 20_o forenoon_n ordered_n that_o mildmay_n deliver_v the_o sword_n of_o state_n to_o humphreys_n to_o bear_v before_o the_o precedent_n the_o solicitor_n present_v the_o charge_v engross_v which_o be_v read_v and_o sign_v by_o he_o be_v return_v to_o he_o to_o be_v exhibit_v and_o then_o adjourn_v to_o westminster-hall_n westminster-hall_n saturday_n the_o 20_o afternoon_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o thomlinson_n attend_v by_o hacke_n and_o two_o and_o thirty_o partisan_n and_o cook_n then_o exhibit_v the_o charge_n and_o the_o king_n not_o own_v their_o authority_n be_v remand_v and_o they_o adjourn_v till_o monday_n painted-chamber_n monday_n the_o 22d_o forenoon_n they_o approve_v of_o what_o their_o precedent_n have_v do_v on_o saturday_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o question_v their_o jurisdiction_n fol._n 50._o westminster-hall_n same_o day_n afternoon_n cook_n pray_v that_o the_o king_n
be_v direct_v to_o answer_v and_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o the_o king_n not_o own_v their_o authority_n be_v remand_v fol._n 58._o westminster-hall_n tuesday_n the_o 23d_o afternoon_n the_o king_n not_o own_v their_o authority_n be_v remand_v and_o the_o court_n adjourn_v to_o the_o painted-chamber_n and_o there_o resolve_v they_o will_v examine_v witness_n fol._n 61._o painted-chamber_n wednesday_n the_o 24_o be_v spend_v in_o examine_v their_o witness_n fol._n 66._o painted-chamber_n thursday_n the_o 25_o afternoon_n they_o examine_v more_o witness_n they_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o this_o condemnation_n be_v for_o be_v tyrant_n traitor_n and_o murderer_n and_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o the_o condemnation_n extend_v to_o death_n fol._n 68_o and_o ordered_n that_o a_o sentence_n ground_v upon_o these_o vote_n be_v prepare_v by_o scot_n marten_n harrison_n and_o other_o painted-chamber_n friday_n the_o 26_o the_o the_o draught_n of_o the_o sentence_n report_a and_o agree_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v the_o next_o day_n to_o westminster-hall_n to_o receive_v it_o folly_n 96._o painted-chamber_n saturday_n the_o 27_o the_o forenoon_n the_o sentence_n be_v engross_v resolve_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v the_o sentence_n which_o shall_v be_v read_v and_o publish_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o precedent_n shall_v not_o permit_v the_o king_n to_o speak_v after_o sentence_n that_o after_o the_o sentence_n read_v he_o shall_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v thereupon_o signify_v their_o consent_n by_o stand_v up_o and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o commons_o order_v the_o clerk_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o record_n of_o that_o judgement_n to_o the_o house_n journal_n of_o the_o house_n westminster-hall_n the_o same_o day_n afternoon_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o not_o own_v their_o authority_n the_o sentence_n be_v read_v and_o upon_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o precedent_n that_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n they_o stand_v up_o and_o own_v it_o and_o adjourn_v to_o the_o painted-chamber_n and_o there_o appoint_v waller_n and_o other_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o execution_n painted-chamber_n monday_n the_o 29_o the_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o committee_n ordered_n a_o warrant_n be_v draw_v for_o execute_v the_o king_n in_o the_o open_a street_n before_o white-hall_n the_o next_o day_n direct_v to_o hacker_n and_o other_o which_o be_v do_v according_o fol._n 116._o 31._o january_n 1648._o order_v by_o the_o commons_o that_o the_o lord_n grey_n out_o of_o haberdashers-hall_n to_o difpose_v of_o 100_o l._n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 2._o february_n 1648._o they_o order_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o take_v into_o consideration_n and_o debate_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o settlement_n of_o the_o government_n 6._o february_n 1648._o the_o house_n be_v seventy_o three_o and_o the_o question_v put_v whether_o that_o house_n shall_v take_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n the_o house_n be_v divide_v and_o it_o carry_v in_o the_o negative_a by_o fifteen_o voice_n and_o then_o resolve_v that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v and_o order_v a_o act_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o for_o that_o purpose_n 7._o february_n 1648._o the_o declare_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o to_o have_v power_n thereof_o in_o a_o single_a person_n be_v unnecessary_a burdensome_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o liberty_n safety_n and_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v 9_o february_n 1648._o they_o order_v the_o narrative_a of_o the_o proceed_v and_o record_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v forthwith_o bring_v into_o this_o house_n 16._o february_n 1648._o they_o order_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o that_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v desire_v to_o bring_v in_o those_o proceed_n to_o their_o house_n the_o next_o day_n march_v 1648._o sir_n arthur_n hasilrig_n report_v from_o the_o committee_n that_o charles_n and_o james_n stewart_n son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n shall_v die_v without_o mercy_n wheresoever_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v 12._o december_n 1650._o mr._n say_v report_a the_o proceed_n of_o their_o high-court_n against_o the_o king_n contain_v in_o a_o book_n entitle_v a_o journal_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v read_v at_o large_a by_o their_o clerk_n he_o likewise_o present_v from_o that_o court_n the_o act_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o precept_n for_o hold_v the_o court._n the_o charge_n be_v exhibit_v the_o twenty_o and_o the_o sentence_n read_v the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o january_n 1648._o and_o thereupon_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o person_n entrust_v in_o that_o great_a service_n have_v discharge_v their_o trust_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o fidelity_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v well_o satisfy_v in_o that_o account_n of_o the_o particular_n and_o proceed_n and_o order_v that_o the_o same_o record_n do_v remain_v among_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n that_o those_o proceed_n be_v ingross_v in_o a_o roll_n and_o record_v among_o the_o parliament-roll_n for_o transmit_v the_o memory_n thereof_o to_o posterity_n and_o resolve_v that_o their_o commissioner_n for_o their_o great_a seal_n issue_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o their_o clerk_n to_o transmit_v those_o proceed_n into_o the_o chancery_n there_o to_o be_v on_o record_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v send_v by_o mittimus_fw-la from_o thence_o to_o other_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la of_o the_o county_n to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o county_n middlesex_n the_o proceed_n at_o hicks_n hall_n tuesday_n the_o 9th_o of_o october_n 1660._o in_o order_n to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o pretend_a judge_n of_o his_o late_a sacred_a majesty_n the_o court_n be_v sit_v the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v first_o read_v it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o hereafter_o name_v viz._n thomas_n aleyn_n knight_n and_o baronet_n lord_n mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_a lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n steward_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n the_o earl_n of_o dorset_n the_o earl_n of_o berkshire_n the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n viscount_n say_v and_o seal_n the_o lord_n roberts_n the_o lord_n finch_n denzil_n hollis_n esquire_n sir_n frederick_n cornwallis_n knight_n and_o baronet_n treasurer_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n sir_n charles_n barkly_n knight_n comptrouler_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n mr._n secretary_n nicholas_n mr._n secretary_n morris_n sir_n anthony_n ashley-cooper_n arthur_n annesley_n esquire_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n mr._n justice_n foster_n mr._n justice_n mallet_n mr._n justice_n hide_v mr._n baron_n atkins_n mr._n justice_n twisden_n mr._n justice_n tyrrel_n mr._n baron_n turner_n sir_n harbottle_n grimston_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n william_n wild_n knight_n and_o baronet_n recorder_n of_o london_n mr._n sergeant_n brown_n mr._n sergeant_n hale_n john_n howel_n esquire_n sir_n geoffry_n palmer_n his_o majesty_n be_v attorney_n general_n sir_n heneage_n finch_n his_o majesty_n be_v solicitor_n general_n sir_n edward_n turner_n attorney_n to_o his_o highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n wadham_n windham_n esquire_n edward_n shelton_n esquire_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o grand_a jury_n sworn_n be_v sir_n william_n darcy_n baronet_n foreman_n sir_n robert_n bolles_n baronet_n sir_n edward_n ford_n knight_n sir_n thomas_n prestwick_n sir_n william_n coney_n knight_n sir_n charles_n sidley_n baronet_n sir_n lewis_n kirk_n knight_n sir_n henry_n littleton_n baronet_n sir_n ralph_n bovey_n baronet_n edward_n chard_n esquire_n robert_n giggon_n esquire_n john_n fotherly_a esquire_n charles_n gibbons_n esquire_n thomas_n geree_n esquire_n richard_n cox_n esquire_n robert_n bladwell_n esquire_n henry_n mustian_n esquire_n john_n markham_n esquire_n edward_n buckley_n gent._n francis_n bourchier_n gent._n edward_n lole_a hart_n cryer_n after_o proclamation_n for_o silence_n be_v make_v it_o please_v sir_n orlando-bridgman_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v high_a court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o speak_v to_o the_o jury_n as_o follow_v the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n speech_n gentleman_n you_o be_v the_o grand_a inquest_n for_o the_o body_n of_o this_o county_n of_o middlesex_n you_o may_v
thing_n to_o govern_v absolute_o gentleman_n the_o imperial_a crown_n be_v a_o word_n that_o be_v significative_a you_o shall_v find_v in_o all_o statute_n primo_fw-la eliz._n and_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n nay_o even_o in_o the_o act_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n of_o this_o parliament_n it_o be_v call_v a_o imperial_a crown_n they_o that_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n they_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v to_o their_o power_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n what_o be_v a_o imperial_a crown_n it_o be_v that_o which_o as_o to_o the_o coercive_a part_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o man_n under_o god_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v a_o crown_n but_o what_o be_v it_o at_o his_o coronation_n it_o be_v condition_v with_o the_o people_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o such_o rule_n they_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o their_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n but_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v and_o always_o be_v a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o so_o swear_v gentleman_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o even_o now_o the_o imperial_a crown_n be_v a_o word_n significative_a that_o crown_n which_o as_o to_o the_o coercive_a part_n be_v not_o subjectto_a any_o humane_a tribunal_n or_o judicature_n whatsoever_o and_o true_o that_o this_o be_v such_o a_o imperial_a crown_n though_o i_o have_v cite_v authority_n ancient_a enough_o you_o may_v find_v they_o much_o more_o ancient_a i_o remember_v in_o the_o story_n of_o william_n rufus_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o matthew_n paris_n and_o eadmerus_n some_o question_n be_v about_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o like_a the_o king_n write_v his_o letter_n that_o etc._n etc._n god_n forbid_v i_o shall_v intend_v any_o absolute_a government_n by_o this_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n another_o thing_n to_o have_v that_o government_n absolute_o without_o law_n as_o to_o any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o as_o to_o thing_n and_o action_n they_o will_v fall_v under_o another_o consideration_n as_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o by_o and_o by_o gentleman_n since_o this_o be_v so_o consider_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o most_o man_n have_v take_v or_o shall_v take_v all_o man_n that_o enter_v into_o the_o parliament-house_n they_o be_v express_o enjoin_v by_o statute_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n what_o say_v that_o oath_n we_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o dominion_n he_o be_v supreme_a and_o the_o only_a supreme_a and_o true_o if_o he_o be_v supreme_a there_o be_v neither_o major_n nor_o superior_n i_o urge_v this_o the_o more_o lest_o any_o person_n by_o any_o misconstruction_n or_o inference_n which_o they_o may_v make_v from_o something_o that_o have_v be_v act_v by_o the_o high_a power_n they_o may_v draw_v some_o dangerous_a inference_n or_o consequence_n to_o colour_n or_o shadow_n over_o those_o murderous_a and_o traitorous_a act_n which_o afterward_o they_o commit_v they_o have_v no_o authority_n but_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o though_o i_o do_v set_v forth_o this_o and_o declare_v this_o to_o you_o to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o the_o king_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o so_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o any_o perfon_n yet_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o there_o be_v that_o excellent_a temperament_n in_o our_o law_n that_o for_o all_o this_o the_o king_n can_v rule_v but_o by_o his_o law_n it_o preserve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o person_n and_o the_o people_n right_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n touch_v which_o the_o law_n be_v conversant_a personae_fw-la res_fw-la &_o actiones_fw-la person_n thing_n and_o action_n for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n he_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o any_o coercive_a power_n the_o law_n provide_v for_o that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o law_n it_o be_v in_o our_o law-book_n very_o frequent_a 22d_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o lord_n coke_n and_o many_o other_o if_o he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n he_o can_v be_v punish_v for_o any_o wrong_n the_o king_n he_o have_v the_o infirmity_n and_o weakness_n of_o a_o man_n but_o he_o can_v do_v any_o injury_n at_o least_o not_o considerable_a in_o person_n he_o must_v do_v it_o by_o minister_n agent_n instrument_n now_o the_o law_n though_o it_o provide_v for_o the_o king_n yet_o if_o any_o of_o his_o minister_n do_v wrong_a though_o by_o his_o command_n they_o be_v punishable_a the_o king_n can_v arrest_v a_o man_n as_o he_o can_v be_v arrest_v himself_o but_o if_o he_o arrest_v i_o by_o another_o man_n i_o have_v remedy_n against_o this_o man_n though_o not_o against_o the_o king_n and_o so_o he_o can_v take_v away_o my_o estate_n this_o as_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v touch_v not_o my_o anoint_v i_o come_v to_o thing_n if_o the_o king_n claim_v a_o right_n the_o king_n must_v sue_v according_a to_o his_o law_n the_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n his_o possession_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o jury_n if_o he_o will_v try_v a_o man_n for_o his_o father_n death_n you_o see_v he_o will_v try_v they_o by_o the_o law_n the_o law_n be_v the_o rule_n and_o square_a of_o his_o action_n and_o by_o which_o he_o himself-is_a judge_v then_o for_o action_n that_o be_v such_o action_n whereby_o right_n and_o title_n be_v prosecute_v or_o recover_v the_o king_n can_v judge_v in_o person_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n he_o do_v it_o by_o his_o judge_n and_o upon_o oath_n and_o so_o in_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o if_o the_o king_n will_v have_v his_o right_n it_o must_v be_v bring_v before_o his_o judge_n though_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n yet_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o infringe_v the_o people_n right_n that_o the_o people_n as_o to_o their_o property_n liberty_n and_o life_n have_v as_o great_a a_o privilege_n as_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o the_o share_n of_o government_n that_o be_v for_o the_o liberty_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v how_o they_o may_v have_v their_o life_n and_o liberty_n and_o estate_n safe_o secure_v under_o government_n and_o you_o know_v when_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o olive_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o we_o be_v govern_v by_o bramble_n these_o bramble_n they_o do_v not_o only_o tear_v the_o skin_n but_o tear_v the_o flesh_n to_o the_o very_a bone_n gentleman_n i_o have_v do_v in_o this_o particular_a to_o let_v you_o see_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v immediate_o under_o god_n owe_v his_o power_n to_o none_o but_o god_n it_o be_v true_a bless_v be_v god_n we_o have_v as_o great_a liberty_n as_o any_o people_n have_v in_o christendom_n in_o the_o world_n but_o let_v we_o own_v they_o where_o they_o be_v due_a we_o have_v they_o by_o the_o concession_n of_o our_o prince_n our_o prince_n have_v grant_v they_o and_o the_o king_n now_o he_o in_o they_o have_v grant_v they_o likewise_o gentleman_n i_o have_v be_v a_o little_a too_o long_o in_o this_o and_o yet_o i_o can_v say_v it_o be_v too_o long_o because_o it_o may_v clear_v misunderstanding_n so_o many_o poisonous_a opinion_n have_v go_v abroad_o to_o come_v a_o little_a near_o if_o we_o consider_v suppose_v there_o be_v the_o high_a authority_n but_o when_o we_o shall_v consider_v this_o horrid_a murder_n true_o i_o can_v almost_o speak_v of_o it_o but_o vox_fw-la faucibus_fw-la haeret_fw-la when_o we_o shall_v consider_v that_o a_o few_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o those_z that_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o those_o that_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n that_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o against_o his_o and_o their_o person_n their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n not_o only_o against_o the_o pope_n sentence_n as_o some_o will_v pretend_v but_o as_o otherwise_o against_o all_o attempt_n and_o conspiracy_n not_o only_o against_o his_o person_n crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n nor_o pope_n sentence_n nor_o only_o in_o order_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n but_o absolute_o or_o otherwise_o that_o be_v whatsoever_o attempt_v by_o any_o power_n authority_n or_o pretence_n whatsoever_o i_o say_v when_o a_o few_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o they_o have_v take_v these_o oath_n shall_v assume_v upon_o themselves_o a_o authority_n a_o authority_n what_o to_o do_v shall_v assume_v to_o
these_o sacred_a person_n that_o the_o son_n of_o violence_n shall_v never_o approach_v to_o hurt_v they_o for_o my_o lord_n the_o very_a thought_n of_o such_o a_o attempt_n have_v ever_o be_v present_v by_o all_o law_n in_o all_o age_n and_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n as_o a_o most_o unpardonable_a treason_n my_o lord_n this_o be_v that_o that_o bring_v the_o two_o eunuch_n in_o the_o persian-court_n to_o their_o just_a destruction_n voluerunt_fw-la insurgere_fw-la say_v the_o text_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o attain_v they_o and_o so_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n too_o as_o tacitus_n observe_v qui_fw-la deliberant_fw-la desciverunt_fw-la to_o doubt_v or_o hesitate_n in_o a_o point_n of_o allegiance_n be_v direct_a treason_n and_o apostasy_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n upon_o which_o your_o lordship_n be_v now_o to_o proceed_v have_v these_o express_a word_n if_o a_o man_n do_v compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n king_n who_o be_v god_n vicegerent_n upon_o earth_n have_v thus_o far_o a_o kind_n of_o resemblance_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n that_o their_o subject_n stand_v accountable_a to_o they_o for_o the_o very_a thought_n of_o their_o heart_n not_o that_o any_o man_n can_v know_v the_o heart_n save_v god_n alone_o but_o because_o when_o the_o wicked_a heart_n break_v out_o into_o any_o open_a expression_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v it_o be_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o make_v the_o treason_n the_o overt-act_n be_v but_o the_o evidence_n of_o it_o my_o lord_n this_o care_n and_o caution_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o single_a interest_n of_o one_o royal_a person_n only_o the_o law_n do_v wise_o judge_v and_o foresee_v that_o upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n depend_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n the_o estate_n and_o property_n the_o wealth_n and_o peace_n the_o religion_n and_o in_o sum_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o nation_n my_o lord_n this_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n have_v be_v verify_v by_o a_o sad_a experience_n for_o when_o that_o bless_a king_n who_o blood_n we_o be_v now_o make_v inquisition_n for_o be_v untimely_o take_v away_o religion_n and_o justice_n both_o lay_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o grave_a with_o he_o and_o there_o they_o have_v sleep_v still_o if_o the_o miraculous_a return_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n have_v not_o give_v they_o a_o new_a resurrection_n my_o lord_n my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o statute_n have_v one_o conceit_n which_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v very_o new_a he_o seem_v to_o think_v that_o it_o will_v have_v add_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o this_o law_n if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o party_n to_o be_v accuse_v but_o certain_o the_o work_n of_o this_o day_n have_v quite_o consute_v that_o imagination_n for_o here_o be_v a_o treason_n that_o have_v so_o long_o outface_v the_o law_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o time_n of_o limitation_n in_o the_o statute_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o time_n nor_o place_n leave_v for_o punishment_n and_o if_o this_o treason_n have_v but_o once_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o impunity_n it_o may_v perhaps_o have_v draw_v the_o gild_n of_o that_o innocent_a blood_n and_o with_o it_o the_o vengeance_n due_a to_o it_o upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n the_o scope_n of_o this_o judictment_n be_v for_o the_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o indictment_n as_o the_o usurp_a authority_n over_o the_o king_n person_n the_o assemble_v sit_v judge_a and_o kill_v of_o the_o king_n be_v but_o so_o many_o several_a overtact_n to_o prove_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o heart_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v under_o favour_n to_o prove_v every_o one_o of_o these_o against_o every_o particular_a person_n who_o be_v indict_v for_o he_o that_o be_v in_o at_o one_o be_v guilty_a in_o law_n of_o all_o rest_n as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v strike_v the_o fatal_a stroke_v itself_o nay_o under_o favour_n if_o we_o can_v prove_v any_o other_o overt-act_n beside_o what_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o indictment_n as_o the_o encourage_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o cry_v out_o justice_z justice_z or_o preach_v to_o they_o to_o go_v in_o this_o work_n as_o godly_a and_o religious_a or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o all_o that_o catalogue_n of_o villainy_n for_o which_o the_o story_n will_v be_v for_o ever_o infamous_a this_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o indictment_n allege_v the_o fact_n do_v to_o be_v to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n and_o to_o the_o great_a disgrace_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n a_o truth_n so_o clear_a and_o know_v that_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v heighten_v by_o any_o aggravation_n or_o lessen_v by_o any_o excuse_n as_o for_o the_o fact_n itself_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o open_v it_o at_o large_a for_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v in_o a_o corner_n every_o true_a english_a heart_n still_o keep_v within_o itself_o a_o bleed_a register_n of_o this_o story_n only_o my_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n to_o our_o evidence_n with_o your_o lordship_n favour_n this_o i_o think_v may_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v say_v first_o for_o the_o year_n 1648._o for_o that_o be_v the_o fatal_a year_n of_o this_o king_n and_o beyond_o that_o year_n we_o shall_v not_o now_o inquire_v i_o say_v whatsoever_o in_o the_o year_n 1648._o can_v have_v be_v do_v by_o a_o parliament_n to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o a_o king_n be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n they_o open_v the_o way_n to_o a_o treaty_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o army_n and_o while_o these_o son_n of_o zerviah_n who_o be_v too_o hard_o for_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o service_n in_o the_o remote_a part_n they_o hasten_v the_o treaty_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a the_o debater_n upon_o his_o majesty_n be_v concession_n be_v voted_n a_o good_a ground_n for_o peace_n notwithstanding_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o army_n still_o fly_v about_o their_o ear_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o a_o fearful_a and_o unbelieving_a party_n of_o the_o houseof_a commons_o who_o the_o army_n have_v fright_v into_o a_o awful_a and_o a_o slavish_a dependence_n upon_o they_o and_o when_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v do_v for_o he_o they_o be_v so_o true_a to_o the_o obligation_n they_o lie_v under_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o fall_v with_o he_o and_o do_v so_o for_o the_o army_n who_o see_v the_o treaty_n proceed_v so_o fast_o make_v as_o great_a haste_n to_o break_v it_o they_o seize_v upon_o the_o bless_a person_n of_o our_o sacred_a king_n by_o force_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o london_n and_o here_o they_o force_v the_o parliament_n shut_v out_o some_o member_n imprison_v other_o and_o then_o call_v this_o wretched_a little_a company_n which_o be_v leave_v a_o parliament_n by_o this_o and_o before_o they_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o boldness_n to_o dissolve_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n they_o pass_v a_o law_n and_o erect_v forsooth_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o call_v it_o a_o shambles_n of_o justice_n appoint_v judge_n advocate_n officer_n and_o minister_n sit_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n now_o they_o speak_v out_o and_o expound_v their_o own_o declaration_n and_o tell_v we_o what_o that_o be_v which_o before_o they_o have_v demand_v in_o obscure_a term_n when_o they_o call_v for_o justice_n against_o all_o delinquent_n now_o they_o speak_v plain_o what_o they_o mean_v and_o call_v this_o bless_a king_n this_o glorious_a saint_n the_o grand_a delinquent_n haec_fw-la acies_fw-la victum_fw-la factura_fw-la nocentem_fw-la est_fw-la my_o lord_n when_o they_o have_v thus_o proceed_v to_o appoint_v their_o judge_n officer_n and_o court_n than_o they_o call_v this_o person_n their_o only_a liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o by_o a_o formal_a pegeantry_n of_o justice_n proceed_v to_o sit_v upon_o he_o arraign_v try_v sentence_n condemn_v and_o kill_v i_o have_v almost_o say_v crucify_v him_n who_o they_o can_v not_o but_o know_v to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o all_o this_o against_o the_o clear_a light_n the_o sharp_a check_n and_o most_o through_o conviction_n of_o conscience_n that_o ever_o man_n resist_v and_o yet_o in_o this_o moment_n of_o time_n such_o be_v the_o majesty_n and_o innocene_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n that_o the_o people_n follow_v he_o with_o tear_n in_o their_o eye_n and_o acclamation_n in_o their_o mouth_n god_n save_o the_o king_n even_o then_o when_o the_o soldier_n be_v ready_a to_o fire_n upon_o
hand_n to_o the_o warrant_n for_o summon_v of_o that_o traitorous_a assembly_n the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o also_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o warrant_n for_o execution_n that_o bloody_a warrant_n he_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o deny_v that_o he_o have_v justify_v these_o action_n the_o evidence_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o pregnant_a as_o nothing_o more_o i_o think_v you_o need_v not_o go_v out_o the_o jury_n go_v together_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o present_o unanimous_o agree_v on_o their_o verdict_n whereupon_o they_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o clerk_n clerk_n be_v you_o agree_v upon_o your_o verdict_n jury_n yes_o clark_n who_o shall_v say_v for_o you_o jury_n our_o foreman_n which_o be_v sir_n thomas_n allen._n clerk_n thomas_n harrison_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n how_o say_v you_o be_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n whereof_o he_o stand_v indict_v and_o have_v be_v arraign_v or_o not_o guilty_a foreman_n guilty_a then_o the_o keeper_n be_v charge_v to_o look_v to_o the_o prisoner_n clerk_n what_o good_n and_o chattel_n have_v he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o commit_v this_o treason_n or_o at_o any_o time_n sithence_o foreman_n none_o to_o our_o knowledge_n which_o verdict_n be_v repeat_v to_o the_o jury_n by_o mr._n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o jury_n own_v it_o unanimous_o mr._n solicitor_n gen._n my_o lord_n upon_o this_o verdict_n that_o have_v be_v give_v against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n i_o humble_o move_v that_o we_o may_v have_v judgement_n give_v your_o session_n will_v be_v long_o and_o your_o work_n will_v be_v great_a his_o demeanour_n have_v be_v such_o that_o he_o do_v not_o deserve_v a_o reprieve_n for_o so_o many_o day_n that_o you_o be_v like_a to_o spend_v in_o this_o session_n court_n mr._n harrison_n they_o desire_v judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n what_o do_v you_o say_v for_o yourself_o why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o pass_v against_o you_o clerk_n thomas_n harrison_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n what_o have_v thou_o to_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgmnt_n shall_v not_o pass_v against_o thou_o to_o die_v according_a to_o law_n mr._n harrison_n i_o have_v nothing_o further_a to_o say_v because_o the_o court_n have_v not_o see_v meet_v to_o hear_v what_o be_v in_o my_o heart_n to_o speak_v i_o submit_v to_o it_o the_o crier_n make_v proclamation_n for_o silence_n while_o judgement_n be_v in_o give_v lord_n chief_a baron_n you_o that_o be_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n you_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n which_o sentence_n be_v this_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n be_v and_o the_o court_n do_v award_n that_o you_o be_v lead_v back_o to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o you_o come_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v draw_v upon_o a_o hurdle_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n and_o there_o you_o shall_v be_v hang_v by_o the_o neck_n and_o be_v alive_a shall_v be_v cut_v down_o and_o your_o privy-member_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o your_o entrail_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o your_o body_n and_o you_o live_v the_o same_o to_o be_v burn_v before_o your_o eye_n and_o your_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o your_o body_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o quarter_n and_o your_o head_n and_o quarter_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o your_o soul_n and_o then_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o adjournment_n of_o the_o court_n to_o this_o place_n till_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n to_o morrow_n morning_n and_o all_o juryman_n and_o witness_n be_v command_v to_o be_v at_o the_o say_a place_n and_o time_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n apiece_o octob._n 1â—_n 1660._o the_o proclamation_n for_o silence_n the_o jury_n call_v prisoner_n bring_v to_o the_o bar_n viz._n john_n jones_n adrian_n scroop_n thomas_n scot_n gregory_n clement_n john_n carew_n cryer_n sir_n thomas_n allen._n clerk_n sir_n tho._n aleyn_n lay_v your_o hand_n on_o the_o book_n look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n scroop_n i_o challenge_v he_o my_o lord_n l._n c._n bar._n that_o you_o may_v not_o mistake_v if_o you_o challenge_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o do_v not_o join_v in_o your_o challenge_n we_o must_v try_v you_o several_o one_o after_o another_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n if_o one_o challenge_v one_o and_o another_o challenge_v another_o we_o must_v sever_v and_o go_v to_o trial_n one_o by_o one_o call_v the_o next_o cl._n sir_n henry_n wroth._n scroop_n i_o challenge_v he_o l._n c._n bar._n then_o we_o must_v go_v on_o several_o set_z all_z aside_o but_o mr._n scroop_n mr._n scroop_n you_o may_v challenge_v particular_o who_o you_o will_v till_o you_o come_v to_o 35._o if_o you_o go_v beyond_o that_o number_n you_o will_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n scr._n i_o desire_v my_o lord_n that_o whosoever_o be_v challenge_v yesterday_o may_v not_o be_v call_v again_o court_n no_o that_o can_v be_v that_o be_v nothing_o to_o you_o the_o court_n thereupon_o proceed_v and_o call_v challenge_v john_n lisle_n nic._n raynton_n thomas_n winter_n thomas_n frankelyn_n randal_n nichol_n jo._n kirke_n ambrose_n scudamore_n george_n tirrey_n who_o be_v all_o challenge_v jury_n thomas_n willet_n hen._n marsh_n charles_n pitfy_v chr._n abdy_n rich._n cheny_n though_o bid._n jo._n smith_n richard_n abel_n ralph_n halsal_n jo._n gallyard_n tho._n swallow_n sam._n starnel_n be_v admit_v and_o swear_v on_o the_o jury_n cl._n cryer_n make_v proclamation_n if_o any_o man_n can_v inform_v my_o lord_n the_o king_n justice_n the_o king_n sergeant_n or_o the_o king_n attorney_n before_o this_o inquest_n be_v take_v between_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n let_v they_o come_v forth_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v for_o now_o the_o prisoner_n stand_v at_o the_o bar_n upon_o his_o delivery_n and_o all_o other_o bind_v by_o recognizance_n to_o give_v evidence_n against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n let_v they_o come_v forth_o and_o give_v their_o evidence_n or_o else_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o recognizance_n cl._n adrian_z scroop_z hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n you_o gentleman_n that_o be_v swear_v look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n and_o hearken_v to_o his_o charge_n you_o shall_v understand_v etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o indictment_n he_o have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a m._n sol._n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n this_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n stand_v indict_v sor_n compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o bless_a memory_n the_o indictment_n set_v out_o that_o to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v with_o other_o assemble_v and_o sit_v together_o at_o westminster_n hall_n consult_v upon_o he_o and_o usurp_v a_o authority_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o life_n of_o our_o say_a late_a sovereign_n and_o in_o persuance_n of_o that_o our_o late_a sovereign_n be_v bring_v to_o his_o death_n these_o thing_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n as_o several_a over_o act_n to_o show_v the_o treason_n of_o his_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n compass_v and_o imagine_v be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o overtact_n evidence_n and_o manifestation_n of_o that_o corrupt_a and_o wicked_a heart_n of_o he_o by_o which_o he_o first_o think_v such_o a_o thought_n against_o his_o sovereign_n the_o manner_n of_o our_o evidence_n shall_v be_v this_o before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o accomplish_v this_o damnable_a design_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o meet_v in_o a_o traitorous_a assembly_n which_o they_o call_v the_o high-court_n of_o justice_n that_o under_o the_o pageantry_n and_o mockery_n of_o that_o they_o may_v pretend_v to_o murder_v he_o by_o a_o sentence_n and_o before_o that_o assembly_n can_v come_v to_o sit_v there_o be_v a_o precept_n set_v forth_o very_o formal_o to_o summon_v they_o to_o sit_v this_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v one_o of_o those_o person_n who_o under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n do_v summon_v that_o court_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_n when_o the_o court_n in_o obedience_n to_o that_o summons_n as_o they_o call_v it_o do_v meet_v they_o sit_v several_a time_n and_o he_o among_o they_o they_o do_v proceed_v with_o a_o wonderful_a impudence_n as_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o our_o late_a sovereign_n my_o lord_n this_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v among_o they_o and_o be_v at_o that_o court_n and_o give_v the_o sentence_n when_o they_o have_v do_v that_o
conven_v that_o court_n together_o whereby_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n and_o that_o he_o sit_v at_o his_o sentence_n and_o issue_v the_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n you_o see_v that_o this_o gentleman_n do_v the_o fact_n do_v compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n that_o which_o you_o be_v to_o try_v be_v this_o issue_n be_v indict_v for_o high_a treason_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a whether_o this_o gentleman_n that_o go_v so_o far_o sit_v upon_o he_o condemn_v he_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n do_v not_o compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n i_o think_v you_o need_v not_o stir_v from_o the_o bar_n where_o you_o be_v but_o i_o leave_v that_o to_o you_o after_o a_o very_a small_a time_n of_o consultation_n by_o the_o jury_n among_o themselves_o at_o the_o bar_n they_o agree_v in_o a_o verdict_n silence_n be_v command_v clerk_n john_n carew_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n how_o say_v you_o be_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o horrid_a treason_n whereof_o he_o stand_v indict_v or_o not_o guilty_a foreman_n guilty_a cl._n what_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n jury_n none_o that_o we_o know_v of_o mr._n scot_n trial_n on_o friday_n october_n 12._o 1660._o at_o the_o sessions-house_n aforenamed_a clerk_n set_a thomas_n scot_n to_o the_o bar_n which_o be_v according_o do_v thomas_n scot_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n these_o man_n that_o have_v be_v of_o the_o last_o jury_n be_v to_o try_v etc._n etc._n if_o you_o will_v challenge_v all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o you_o must_v challenge_v they_o before_o they_o be_v swear_v scot._n i_o desire_v that_o those_o man_n who_o have_v be_v of_o the_o former_a jury_n may_v not_o be_v name_v i_o know_v my_o liberty_n of_o except_v against_o my_o number_n lo._n ch._n b._n mr._n scot_n that_o which_o you_o do_v desire_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o right_a the_o offence_n with_o one_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o other_o i_o speak_v not_o but_o that_o the_o court_n will_v do_v you_o all_o right_n the_o court_n will_v grant_v it_o if_o you_o will_v wave_v your_o challenge_n but_o if_o you_o mean_v those_o that_o have_v be_v by_o other_o challenge_v it_o be_v against_o law_n scot._n i_o be_o willing_a to_o bring_v myself_o upon_o my_o trial_n and_o i_o will_v take_v the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o except_v and_o challenge_v sir_n hen._n wroth_a sir_n jer._n whitchcote_n james_n hawley_n rich._n rider_n fra._n beale_n chr._n abdy_n nicho._n raynton_n tho._n winter_n john_n kirke_n rich._n abel_n sir_n tho._n aleyn_n abr._n scudamore_n ralph_n halsall_n george_n tirrey_n tho._n swallow_n charles_n pickerne_n arthur_n newman_n tho._n blithe_n william_n vincent_n rich._n whaley_n be_v call_v and_o challenge_v thomar_n grover_n edw._n rolfe_n tho._n vfman_n william_n whitcombe_n rich._n cheney_n tho._n bide_v charles_n pitfield_n john_n smith_n tho._n morris_n tho._n fruen_n henry_n twyford_n samuel_n starnel_n be_v the_o jury_n swear_v clerk_n cryer_n make_v proclamation_n cryer_n o_o yes_o if_o any_o man_n can_v inform_v my_o lord_n the_o king_n justice_n etc._n etc._n clerk_n tho._n scot._n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n you_o that_o be_v swear_v of_o this_o jury_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n stand_v indict_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tho._n scot_n late_o of_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n gent._n for_o that_o he_o together_o with_o john_n lisle_n etc._n etc._n hear_v the_o indictment_n be_v read_v unto_o which_o indictment_n he_o have_v be_v arraign_v and_o thereunto_o have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o for_o his_o trial_n have_v put_v himself_o upon_o god_n and_o the_o country_n which_o country_n you_o be_v now_o your_o charge_n be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o etc._n etc._n mr._n soll._n gen._n you_o that_o be_v swear_v of_o this_o jury_n this_o inquisition_n for_o blood_n royal_a blood_n go_v on_o against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n he_o stand_v indict_v for_o compass_v imagine_v and_o contrive_v the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o bless_a memory_n it_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n in_o the_o indictment_n that_o he_o do_v assemble_v at_o westminster_n and_o that_o he_o with_o other_o person_n usurp_v a_o authority_n of_o sit_v and_o sentence_v to_o death_n his_o say_a late_a majesty_n and_o that_o in_o consequence_n and_o pursuance_n of_o that_o the_o king_n come_v to_o his_o death_n the_o treason_n he_o stand_v charge_v with_o be_v the_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v but_o overt_a act_n that_o do_v but_o evidence_n and_o prove_v the_o corruption_n of_o his_o heart_n if_o we_o prove_v but_o some_o of_o these_o overt_a act_n than_o you_o must_v find_v he_o guilty_a our_o evidence_n against_o this_o gentleman_n will_v be_v thus_o we_o shall_v call_v witness_n to_o prove_v his_o sit_v in_o the_o court_n sentence_v his_o king_n while_o his_o king_n stand_v a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o warrant_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n direct_v to_o certain_a person_n to_o see_v execution_n do_v according_o be_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n and_o among_o those_o hand_n and_o seal_n the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v one_o and_o then_o we_o shall_v produce_v to_o your_o lordship_n witness_n to_o show_v you_o with_o what_o a_o hard_a and_o impenitent_a heart_n this_o have_v be_v commit_v for_o he_o so_o glory_v in_o the_o act_n that_o he_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v write_v upon_o his_o tomb_n mr._n nutley_n m._n kirke_n mr._n masterson_n and_o mr._n clark_n swear_v coun._n mr._n masterson_n be_v please_v to_o tell_v my_o lord_n and_o the_o jury_n if_o you_o have_v see_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n sit_v in_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n mr._n m._n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o see_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n present_a at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o call_v it_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o late_a king_n some_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o upon_o the_o 22._o or_o 23._o day_n of_o jan._n 1648._o but_o particular_o upon_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o that_o month_n in_o the_o say_a year_n when_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v pronounce_v against_o his_o late_a majesty_n i_o see_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n present_a coun._n as_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n do_v you_o mean_v mr._n ma._n as_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n sit_v upon_o the_o bench._n scot._n do_v you_o know_v where_o about_o i_o sit_v mr._n ma._n i_o can_v satisfy_v you_o in_o that_o but_o i_o see_v you_o sit_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o bench_n coun._n mr._n clerk_n you_o hear_v the_o question_n pray_v answer_n what_o you_o know_v touch_v it_o mr._n cl._n my_o lord_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o be_v present_a in_o the_o year_n 1648._o when_o his_o late_a majesty_n stand_v a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o among_o other_o person_n there_o present_a in_o that_o business_n i_o observe_v mr._n scot_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n to_o sit_v as_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o particular_o upon_o the_o 23_o and_o 27_o day_n of_o jan._n in_o the_o say_a year_n upon_o which_o last_o day_n the_o court_n pronounce_v judgement_n upon_o the_o late_a king_n coun._n do_v he_o stand_v up_o as_o assent_v to_o the_o sentence_n mr._n cl._n they_o all_o stand_v up_o to_o my_o apprehension_n i_o know_v not_o particular_o whether_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v coun._n mr._n kirke_n tell_v my_o lord_n and_o the_o jury_n your_o knowledge_n in_o this_o business_n touch_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n mr._n k._n i_o be_v present_a at_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n several_a day_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o person_n that_o sit_v in_o the_o court_n as_o judge_n i_o see_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o particular_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o sentence_n the_o 27_o of_o jan._n 1648._o the_o court_n stand_v up_o unanimous_o as_o assent_v coun._n show_v he_o the_o warrant_n for_o execution_n k._n this_o be_v his_o hand_n coun._n have_v you_o see_v his_o hand_n often_o k._n yes_o sir_n and_o be_o well_o acquaint_v with_o it_o george_n farrington_n swear_v coun._n show_v mr._n farrington_n the_o warrant_n do_v you_o know_v that_o to_o be_v mr._n scots_a handwriting_n mr._n far._n i_o do_v not_o see_v he_o write_v it_o but_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v his_o i_o have_v often_o see_v his_o handwriting_n coun._n mr._n nutley_n do_v you_o know_v mr._n scots_a hand-writing_n be_v that_o mr._n scot_n
such_o a_o privilege_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v ever_o be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o any_o thing_n speak_v in_o parliament_n if_o he_o be_v not_o call_v to_o account_v by_o the_o house_n before_o any_o other_o member_n be_v suffer_v to_o speak_v lord_n ch._n bar._n that_o be_v the_o house_n will_v not_o determine_v but_o that_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o your_o case_n you_o be_v not_o charge_v here_o criminal_o for_o speak_v those_o word_n that_o have_v be_v testify_v against_o you_o but_o for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n of_o which_o there_o be_v other_o evidence_n and_o this_o but_o a_o evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o scot._n my_o lord_n i_o never_o do_v say_v these_o word_n with_o that_o aggravation_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o i_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o hard_a measure_n as_o to_o say_v i_o hope_v i_o shall_v never_o repent_v i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v i_o have_v often_o because_o it_o be_v speak_v well_o of_o by_o some_o and_o ill_o by_o other_o i_o have_v by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n often_o seek_v the_o lord_n that_o if_o there_o be_v iniquity_n in_o it_o he_o will_v show_v it_o i_o i_o do_v affirm_v i_o do_v not_o say_v so_o mr._n baker_n my_o lord_n i_o omit_v something_o which_o be_v this_o i_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v with_o mr._n scot_n while_o richard_n parliament_n be_v sit_v and_o among_o other_o discourse_n insist_v upon_o some_o thing_n that_o richard_n have_v do_v say_v he_o i_o have_v cut_v off_o one_o tyrant_n head_n and_o i_o hope_v to_o cut_v off_o another_o scot._n my_o lord_n this_o be_v but_o a_o single_a witness_n mr._n soll._n gen._n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v rich._n for_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n lord_n ch._n bar._n speak_v on_o mr._n scot_n whatever_o you_o have_v to_o say_v sc._n if_o that_o he_o lay_v aside_o as_o a_o impertinency_n i_o have_v the_o less_o to_o say_v l._n ch._n bar._n the_o next_o thing_n you_o have_v to_o do_v be_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o fact_n whether_o you_o do_v it_o or_o do_v it_o not_o scot._n i_o say_v this_o whatever_o i_o do_v be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o i_o do_v it_o by_o he_o command_v and_o authority_n of_o a_o parliamentary_a power_n i_o do_v sit_v as_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o do_v justify_v i_o whatever_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v lo._n ch._n bar._n we_o have_v have_v these_o thing_n allege_v before_o we_o again_o and_o again_o the_o court_n be_v clear_o satisfy_v in_o themselves_o that_o this_o act_n can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o any_o parliamentary_a power_n whatsoever_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n on_o earth_n that_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o king_n neither_o single_a person_n nor_o a_o community_n neither_o the_o people_n collective_o nor_o representative_o in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o which_o you_o offer_v to_o be_v do_v as_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o few_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o there_o be_v but_o 46_o there_o at_o that_o time_n and_o of_o these_o 46_o not_o above_o 26_o that_o vote_v it_o at_o that_o time_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v sit_v who_o have_v reject_v it_o and_o without_o they_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o force_n upon_o the_o parliament_n there_o be_v exclude_v seven_o part_n of_o eight_o suppose_v you_o be_v a_o full_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o that_o without_o exception_n there_o be_v not_o authority_n enough_o and_o it_o be_v know_v to_o you_o no_o man_n better_a that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o before_o this_o time_n that_o this_o foul_a act_n be_v make_v for_o erect_v that_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o you_o call_v it_o assume_v that_o authority_n of_o make_v a_o law_n you_o can_v pretend_v to_o act_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o because_o you_o will_v excuse_v it_o you_o do_v it_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o no_o if_o a_o man_n do_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a by_o a_o unlawful_a authority_n the_o assume_v to_o do_v it_o by_o that_o authority_n be_v a_o aggravation_n not_o a_o extenuation_n of_o the_o fact_n it_o be_v overrule_v i_o think_v my_o lord_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o that_o authority_n at_o all_o either_o to_o be_v for_o justification_n or_o plea_n scot._n my_o lord_n i_o humble_o pray_v leave_v to_o say_v that_o without_o offence_n to_o the_o court_n every_o person_n whereof_o i_o honour_v this_o court_n have_v not_o cognizance_n to_o declare_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o parliament_n or_o no._n lo._n ch._n bar._n that_o be_v object_v too_o and_o we_o must_v acquaint_v you_o that_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v no_o derogation_n to_o parliament_n that_o what_o be_v a_o statute_n or_o not_o a_o statute_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o common_a law_n we_o have_v often_o bring_v it_o into_o question_n whether_o such_o and_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o not_o any_o man_n may_v pretend_v to_o a_o authority_n of_o parliament_n if_o forty_o man_n shall_v meet_v at_o shooter_n hill_n as_o the_o little_a convention_n do_v at_o westminster_n and_o say_v we_o do_v declare_v ourselves_o a_o parliament_n of_o england_n because_o they_o do_v so_o shall_v not_o this_o be_v judge_v what_o be_v a_o statute_n and_o what_o not_o it_o be_v every_o day_n practice_v we_o do_v judge_n upon_o it_o the_o fact_n be_v so_o know_v to_o every_o body_n they_o do_v assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o royal_a authority_n it_o have_v be_v overrule_v already_o it_o have_v be_v the_o mistake_n of_o many_o the_o vulgar_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n parliament_n a_o parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o it_o be_v not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o that_o authority_n which_o make_v up_o the_o parliament_n you_o can_v give_v one_o instance_n that_o ever_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v assume_v the_o king_n authority_n scot._n i_o can_v many_o where_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o court_n when_o be_v that_o scot._n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n court_n you_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n you_o do_v not_o come_v to_o any_o time_n within_o 600_o year_n you_o speak_v of_o those_o time_n wherein_o thing_n be_v obscure_a scot._n i_o know_v not_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o make_v law_n as_o this_o late_a parliament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v no_o seditious_a design_n but_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n court_n this_o be_v notorious_a to_o every_o man_n this_o we_o have_v already_o hear_v and_o overrule_v l._n finch_n that_o that_o i_o hope_n be_v this_o that_o mr._n scot_n will_v contradict_v that_o which_o he_o have_v say_v before_o that_o be_v that_o he_o hope_v he_o shall_v not_o repent_v i_o hope_v he_o do_v desire_n to_o repent_v mr._n scot_n for_o this_o we_o must_v over-rule_v it_o as_o we_o have_v do_v before_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o be_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o this_o point_n have_v be_v determine_v before_o scot._n the_o parliament_n informer_n time_n consist_v not_o so_o much_o of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o but_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o 1641._o the_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n if_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o parliament_n a_o legislative_a power_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v bind_v if_o two_o estate_n may_v take_v away_o the_o three_o if_o the_o second_o do_v not_o continue_v to_o execute_v their_o trust_n he_o that_o be_v in_o occupancy_n may_v have_v a_o title_n to_o the_o whole_a i_o do_v affirm_v i_o have_v a_o parliamentary_a authority_n a_o legislative_a power_n to_o justify_v i_o lo._n ch._n bar._n mr._n scot_n what_o you_o speak_v concern_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v nothing_o to_o your_o case_n be_v it_o either_o one_o way_n of_o other_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o though_o you_o will_v bring_v it_o down_o to_o make_v these_o commons_o have_v a_o legislative_a power_n i_o tell_v you_o it_o be_v overrule_v before_o we_o have_v suffer_v you_o to_o expatiate_v into_o that_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o intend_v by_o many_o of_o my_o lord_n that_o you_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o power_n to_o expatiate_v into_o that_o which_o be_v
demand_v that_o wicked_a judgement_n before_o the_o court_n pronounce_v it_o and_o he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o do_v against_o his_o own_o conscience_n after_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o gracious_a king_n yet_o say_v he_o that_o he_o must_v die_v and_o monarchy_n with_o he_o there_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o treason_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o fatal_a blow_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o king_n this_o be_v his_o part_n to_o carry_v on_o how_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o wicked_a counsellor_n we_o shall_v prove_v to_o you_o and_o the_o wage_n and_o reward_n of_o the_o iniquity_n that_o he_o do_v receive_v james_n nutley_n sworn_n council_n pray_v tell_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o prisoner_n proceed_n at_o westminster_n hall_n when_o he_o do_v exhibit_v a_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n mr._n nutley_n my_o lord_n the_o first_o day_n of_o bring_v his_o majesty_n to_o his_o trial_n be_v saturday_n jan._n 20._o 1648._o before_o they_o sit_v in_o public_a they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o committee_n of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n do_v meet_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n which_o be_v in_o the_o forenoon_n of_o that_o day_n be_v there_o i_o do_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v one_o price_n a_o scrivener_n that_o be_v write_v of_o a_o charge_n i_o stand_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o see_v he_o write_v and_o i_o see_v this_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n near_o thereabouts_o where_o it_o be_v write_v i_o think_v it_o be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n this_o charge_n afterward_o a_o parchment_n write_v i_o do_v see_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n a_o very_a little_a after_o that_o they_o call_v their_o name_n they_o do_v adjourn_v from_o the_o paint_a chamber_n into_o westminster_n hall_n the_o great_a hall_n the_o method_n that_o they_o observe_v the_o first_o thing_n be_v to_o call_v the_o commissioner_n by_o name_n in_o the_o act_n the_o pretend_a act_n for_o try_v the_o king_n be_v read_v that_o be_v when_o the_o court_n be_v sit_v the_o commissioner_n be_v call_v by_o their_o name_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v they_o stand_v up_o as_o their_o name_n be_v call_v the_o next_o thing_n be_v read_v the_o act_n for_o the_o try_v of_o his_o late_a majesty_n after_o that_o be_v read_v than_o this_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n present_v the_o parchment_n write_v which_o be_v call_v the_o impeachment_n or_o charge_n against_o his_o majesty_n mr._n bradshaw_n be_v then_o precedent_n of_o that_o court_n and_o so_o call_v lord_n precedent_n he_o command_v that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v send_v for_o say_v sergeant_n dendy_n send_v for_o your_o prisoner_n thereupon_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v up_o as_o a_o prisoner_n and_o put_v within_o a_o bar_n and_o when_o the_o court_n be_v silence_v and_o settle_v this_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v deliver_v the_o charge_n the_o impeachment_n to_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v read_v the_o king_n be_v demand_v to_o plead_v to_o it_o present_o here_o i_o shall_v first_o tell_v you_o that_o upon_o the_o king_n first_o come_v in_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o speech_n make_v by_o mr._n bradshaw_n to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o â—hink_v i_o shall_v repeat_v the_o very_a word_n charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o land_n which_o be_v fix_v on_o you_o as_o the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o whereof_o you_o be_v guilty_a have_v resolve_v to_o bring_v you_o to_o a_o trial_n and_o judgement_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n this_o tribunal_n be_v erect_v there_o be_v little_a reverence_n give_v to_o his_o majesty_n then_o which_o i_o be_v trouble_v at_o he_o add_v this_o further_a that_o there_o be_v a_o charge_n to_o be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o by_o the_o solicitor_n general_n i_o think_v this_o gentleman_n be_v so_o call_v at_o that_o time_n and_o he_o call_v to_o he_o to_o exhibit_v the_o charge_n and_o this_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v deliver_v a_o impeachment_n a_o parchment_n writing_n which_o be_v call_v a_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v receive_v and_o read_v against_o he_o coun._n do_v you_o ever_o see_v the_o charge_n which_o be_v now_o show_v to_o mr._n nutley_n mr._n nut._n my_o lord_n i_o do_v believe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o very_a charge_n i_o be_o confident_a it_o be_v the_o same_o writing_n i_o have_v often_o see_v he_o write_v and_o by_o the_o character_n of_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v the_o same_o council_n go_v on_o with_o your_o story_n mr._n nut._n my_o lord_n immediate_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o this_o charge_n of_o impeachment_n which_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n after_o it_o be_v read_v the_o king_n be_v demand_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o his_o majesty_n desire_v to_o speak_v something_o before_o he_o do_v answer_v to_o the_o pretend_a impeachment_n for_o so_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o he_o do_v use_v word_n to_o this_o purpose_n say_v he_o i_o do_v wonder_n for_o what_o cause_n you_o do_v convene_v i_o here_o before_o you_o he_o look_v about_o he_o say_v he_o i_o see_v no_o lord_n here_o where_o be_v the_o lord_n upon_o this_o mr._n bradshaw_n the_o precedent_n for_o so_o he_o be_v call_v do_v interrupt_v his_o majesty_n and_o tell_v he_o sir_n say_v he_o you_o must_v attend_v the_o business_n of_o the_o court_n to_o that_o purpose_n you_o be_v bring_v hither_o and_o you_o must_v give_v a_o positive_a answer_n to_o the_o charge_n say_v the_o king_n you_o will_v hear_v i_o to_o speak_v i_o have_v something_o to_o say_v before_o i_o answer_v after_o much_o ado_n he_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v on_o in_o the_o discourse_n he_o be_v in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o please_v his_o majesty_n say_v i_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o there_o i_o be_v treat_v with_o by_o divers_a honourable_a person_n lord_n and_o commons_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o i_o and_o my_o people_n the_o treaty_n be_v so_o far_o proceed_v in_o that_o it_o be_v near_o a_o perfection_n true_o say_v he_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v they_o treat_v with_o i_o honourable_o and_o upright_o and_o when_o the_o business_n be_v come_v almost_o to_o a_o end_n than_o say_v he_o be_v i_o hurry_v away_o from_o they_o hither_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o authority_n now_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v by_o what_o authority_n i_o be_v call_v to_o this_o place_n that_o be_v the_o first_o question_n i_o shall_v ask_v you_o before_o i_o answer_v the_o charge_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o by_o mr._n bradshaw_n the_o precedent_n that_o the_o authority_n that_o call_v he_o hither_o be_v a_o lawful_a authority_n he_o ask_v he_o what_o authority_n it_o be_v the_o second_o time_n it_o be_v answer_v he_o by_o the_o precedent_n that_o it_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n which_o he_o affirm_v then_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o king_n say_v i_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v its_o authority_n authority_n if_o take_v in_o the_o best_a sense_n it_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n understand_v to_o be_v lawful_a therefore_o i_o can_v assent_v to_o that_o i_o be_o under_o a_o power_n but_o not_o under_o a_o authority_n and_o there_o be_v many_o unlawful_a power_n a_o power_n that_o be_v on_o the_o high_a way_n i_o think_v i_o be_o under_o a_o power_n but_o not_o under_o a_o authority_n you_o can_v judge_v i_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o the_o mean_a subject_n i_o wonder_v you_o will_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o impeach_v i_o your_o lawful_a king_n to_o this_o purpose_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o express_v himself_o at_o that_o time_n with_o more_o word_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o king_n go_v on_o to_o further_a discourse_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n bradshaw_n the_o precedent_n be_v please_v to_o interrupt_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o several_a time_n that_o he_o trifle_v out_o the_o court_n time_n and_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o endure_v to_o have_v their_o jurisdiction_n so_o much_o as_o question_v court_n pray_v go_v on_o mr._n nut_o this_o gentleman_n at_o the_o bar_n i_o do_v hear_v he_o demand_v the_o king_n answer_v several_a time_n a_o positive_a answer_n be_v require_v of_o the_o king_n the_o k._n often_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o he_o interrupt_v he_o again_o and_o again_o several_a time_n and_o at_o length_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o charge_n that_o be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o
i_o interrupt_v his_o majesty_n far._n i_o remember_v that_o the_o king_n lay_v his_o cane_n upon_o your_o shoulder_n cook_n whether_o do_v i_o the_o first_o or_o the_o last_o day_n demand_v judgement_n or_o that_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la far._n the_o first_o day_n no_o but_o after_o the_o first_o day_n he_o do_v several_a day_n you_o do_v the_o last_o day_n griffith_n bodurdo_n esq_n swear_v coun._n sir_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o question_n give_v a_o account_n to_o my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n of_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n towards_o his_o majesty_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trial_n mr._n bod._n my_o lord_n i_o be_v all_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v there_o before_o the_o court_n as_o a_o prisoner_n i_o be_v present_v all_o the_o day_n have_v a_o conveniency_n out_o of_o my_o house_n into_o a_o gallery_n that_o be_v some_o part_n of_o it_o over_o that_o court_n i_o do_v remember_v that_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n who_o i_o never_o see_v before_o that_o time_n do_v exhibit_v a_o charge_n the_o first_o day_n against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o be_v the_o king_n in_o these_o very_a term_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o charge_n i_o hear_v it_o read_v then_o i_o have_v not_o see_v it_o since_o the_o substance_n be_v this_o that_o for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n and_o namely_o at_o such_o and_o such_o a_o place_n kill_v of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n i_o think_v naseby_n and_o keinton_n field_n be_v name_v in_o it_o and_o divers_a other_o place_n be_v name_v in_o the_o charge_n and_o the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o he_o have_v do_v those_o thing_n as_o a_o tyrant_n traitor_n murderer_n and_o a_o public_a and_o implacable_a enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o this_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v exhibit_v the_o charge_n and_o the_o king_n do_v then_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v he_o do_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n the_o king_n will_v fain_o have_v be_v hear_v but_o i_o think_v they_o do_v adjourn_v for_o that_o time_n the_o next_o day_n he_o plead_v the_o same_o thing_n i_o remember_v the_o answer_n that_o be_v several_a time_n give_v twice_o give_v by_o bradshaw_n to_o the_o king_n thus_o that_o the_o court_n do_v assert_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n the_o second_o and_o three_o day_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o day_n after_o the_o first_o but_o that_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v demand_v judgement_n for_o the_o king_n not_o plead_v and_o do_v several_a time_n make_v complaint_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n delay_n that_o he_o intend_v delay_n and_o nothing_o else_o cook_n pray_v my_o lord_n one_o question_n whether_o my_o lord_n before_o he_o hear_v i_o speak_v of_o demand_v judgement_n against_o the_o king_n whether_o he_o do_v not_o hear_v mr._n bradshaw_n several_a time_n say_v that_o the_o court_n own_v their_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n will_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la mr._n bodurdo_n i_o do_v hear_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n desire_v of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o i_o hear_v the_o prisoner_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o joseph_n herne_n swear_v coun._n mr._n herne_n tell_v my_o lord_n what_o you_o know_v of_o the_o prisoner_n carriage_n at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o call_v it_o mr._n herne_n upon_o saturday_n the_o 20_o of_o jan._n 1648._o it_o be_v the_o first_o day_n his_o majesty_n be_v convene_v before_o they_o i_o can_v not_o come_v near_o the_o court_n only_o i_o see_v he_o at_o a_o distance_n i_o hear_v nothing_o but_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o god_n save_v your_o majesty_n what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o court_n i_o know_v nothing_o of_o on_o monday_n i_o be_v there_o and_o have_v a_o conveniency_n to_o see_v and_o hear_v what_o be_v act_v and_o so_o his_o majesty_n be_v come_v to_o the_o seat_n appoint_v for_o he_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v call_v upon_o by_o the_o then_o precedent_n bra._n he_o demand_v of_o he_o what_o he_o have_v to_o ask_v of_o the_o court_n he_o be_v then_o talk_v with_o dorislaus_n and_o semee_v not_o to_o mind_v the_o business_n of_o the_o court_n his_o majesty_n sit_v near_o take_v his_o stick_n and_o thrust_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n and_o the_o prisoner_n look_v back_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o indignation_n turn_v about_o i_o do_v hear_v bradshaw_n speak_v to_o he_o in_o these_o word_n mr._n sol._n have_v you_o any_o thing_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o court_n whereupon_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v use_v these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o have_v former_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n exhibit_v a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n against_o charles_n stuart_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n fling_v his_o head_n back_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o he_o he_o have_v there_o further_o to_o require_v of_o the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v be_v demand_v to_o make_v positive_a answer_n by_o confession_n or_o denial_n if_o not_o that_o the_o court_n will_v take_v it_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n this_o be_v on_o the_o first_o day_n i_o be_v in_o the_o court_n the_o precedent_n bradshaw_n tell_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o hear_v what_o be_v crave_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n against_o he_o by_o the_o now_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n the_o king_n stand_v up_o but_o bradshaw_n prevent_v he_o in_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v tell_v of_o he_o that_o the_o court_n have_v give_v he_o time_n to_o that_o day_n to_o know_v when_o he_o will_v plead_v to_o the_o charge_n his_o majesty_n proceed_v to_o object_n against_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o say_v he_o do_v demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o which_o the_o precedent_n answer_v he_o if_o you_o demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o court_n have_v overrule_v your_o demurrer_n and_o you_o must_v plead_v to_o your_o charge_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a upon_o that_o the_o king_n ask_v their_o authority_n and_o desire_v he_o may_v give_v reason_n against_o it_o he_o be_v deny_v it_o by_o the_o precedent_n the_o precedent_n at_o last_o be_v content_a to_o tell_v he_o that_o though_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o their_o authority_n they_o be_v and_o he_o must_v but_o to_o satisfy_v he_o he_o tell_v he_o in_o short_a they_o sit_v there_o by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n by_o who_o his_o anceston_n ever_o be_v and_o to_o who_o he_o be_v accountable_a then_o the_o king_n stand_v up_o by_o your_o favour_n show_v i_o one_o precedent_n bradshaw_n 〈◊〉_d down_o in_o a_o angry_a manner_n sir_n say_v he_o we_o sit_v not_o here_o to_o answer_v your_o question_n plead_v to_o your_o charge_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a clerk_n do_v your_o duty_n whereupon_o broughton_n stand_v up_o and_o ask_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v whether_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o precedent_n bradshaw_n say_v that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o plead_v they_o must_v record_v his_o contempt_n his_o majesty_n turn_v about_o to_o the_o people_n and_o say_v then_o remember_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n suffer_v being_n not_o permit_v to_o give_v his_o reason_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n with_o that_o a_o great_a shout_n come_v from_o the_o people_n cry_v god_n save_o the_o king_n but_o there_o be_v a_o awe_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o express_v themselves_o as_o they_o will_v have_v do_v i_o believe_v coun._n what_o do_v cook_n say_v to_o the_o judgement_n do_v you_o hear_v he_o press_v for_o judgement_n mr._n h._n yes_o i_o hear_v these_o word_n from_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o the_o k._n will_v not_o plead_v his_o charge_n may_v be_v take_v 〈◊〉_d conf._n and_o that_o the_o court_n may_v proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n cook_n one_o question_n more_o whether_o he_o often_o hear_v i_o speak_v those_o word_n that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n mr._n hern._n you_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v hold_v to_o his_o plea_n confession_n or_o denial_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o use_v any_o word_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n cook_n whether_o he_o
the_o bar_n concern_v the_o trial_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n mr._n starkey_n my_o lord_n this_o gentleman_n now_o prisoner_n and_o myself_o have_v be_v acquaint_v a_o great_a while_n be_v of_o the_o same_o society_n of_o grays-inn_n and_o true_o my_o lord_n i_o confess_v i_o owe_v all_o my_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n to_o that_o gentleman_n when_o 〈◊〉_d come_v first_o he_o be_v accuse_v for_o debt_n and_o be_v please_v to_o do_v i_o and_o several_a other_o gentleman_n now_o and_o then_o the_o favour_n to_o reason_v the_o law_n with_o we_o and_o assist_v we_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n that_o be_v to_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o his_o be_v indebt_v he_o do_v desire_v i_o will_v do_v my_o endeavour_n to_o get_v his_o protection_n near_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n trial_n there_o be_v a_o gentleman_n with_o myself_o one_o samuel_n palmer_n of_o grays-inne_n which_o frequent_v his_o company_n have_v several_a night_n the_o opportunity_n of_o understand_v the_o affair_n at_o westmin_n and_o true_o he_o himself_o do_v seem_v to_o we_o to_o count_v that_o a_o very_a ridiculous_a council_n i_o remember_v what_o he_o say_v one_o night_n i_o think_v they_o be_v all_o mad_a which_o be_v within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o the_o king_n trial_n and_o instance_a how_o a_o fellow_n cry_v out_o to_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o proceed_n he_o will_v kill_v christ_n and_o he_o after_o that_o i_o do_v not_o think_v he_o do_v go_v to_o this_o council_n for_o employment_n but_o out_o of_o curiosity_n when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o trial_n we_o hear_v that_o mr._n cook_n be_v the_o person_n that_o be_v solicitor_n and_o act_v that_o part_n that_o you_o have_v hear_v of_o and_o that_o during_o that_o trial_n whether_o the_o second_o or_o three_o day_n i_o can_v say_v that_o certain_o mr._n cook_n come_v to_o grays-inne_n that_o evening_n about_o ten_o or_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o might_n only_o upon_o some_o particular_a occasion_n as_o he_o say_v i_o be_v walk_v in_o the_o court_n in_o the_o walk_n before_o my_o chamber_n with_o another_o gentleman_n i_o do_v see_v he_o pass_v out_o of_o a_o house_n to_o go_v back_o again_o i_o think_v it_o be_v he_o call_v after_o he_o mr._n cook_n say_v i_o upon_o that_o he_o turn_v back_o and_o meet_v i_o i_o take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n say_v i_o i_o hear_v you_o be_v up_o to_o the_o ear_n in_o this_o business_n no_o say_v he_o i_o be_o serve_v the_o people_n true_o say_v i_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o thousand_o to_o one_o will_v not_o give_v you_o thanks_o say_v i_o i_o hear_v you_o charge_v the_o king_n for_o the_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n how_o can_v you_o rational_o do_v this_o when_o you_o have_v pull_v out_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v way_n to_o his_o trial_n he_o answer_v i_o you_o will_v see_v strange_a thing_n and_o you_o must_v wait_v upon_o god_n i_o do_v ask_v he_o but_o first_o he_o say_v this_o of_o himself_o say_v he_o he_o be_v as_o gracious_a and_o wise_a a_o prince_n as_o any_o be_v in_o the_o world_n which_o make_v i_o reflect_v upon_o he_o again_o and_o ask_v how_o he_o can_v press_v those_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v what_o answer_v he_o make_v to_o that_o i_o can_v tell_v i_o do_v by_o the_o way_n inquire_v what_o he_o think_v concern_v the_o king_n whether_o he_o must_v suffer_v or_o no_o he_o tell_v i_o he_o must_v die_v and_o monarchy_n must_v die_v with_o he_o cook_n whether_o be_v this_o after_o or_o before_o the_o sentence_n mr._n starkey_n it_o be_v before_o the_o sentence_n for_o it_o be_v either_o the_o second_o or_o three_o trial_n or_o rather_o in_o some_o interim_n of_o time_n before_o the_o sentence_n for_o there_o be_v a_o adjournment_n for_o a_o day_n or_o two_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v before_o the_o sentence_n court_n mr._n cook_n they_o have_v conclude_v their_o evidence_n plead_v for_o yourself_o what_o you_o think_v fit_v cook_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n three_o month_n i_o humble_o desire_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o council_n favour_n that_o i_o be_v not_o put_v into_o a_o jeremy_n prison_n but_o in_o the_o tower_n and_o not_o in_o iron_n i_o give_v your_o lordship_n humble_a thanks_o for_o that_o and_o true_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o charge_n have_v it_o be_v in_o some_o other_o kingdom_n they_o will_v have_v serve_v we_o as_o john_n baptist_n in_o prison_n i_o thank_v you_o that_o i_o have_v a_o fair_a trial_n with_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n who_o be_v upon_o their_o oath_n to_o do_v equal_a right_n and_o justice_n between_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o every_o prisoner_n concern_v matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o likewise_o those_o noble_a lord_n that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o put_v upon_o their_o oath_n but_o upon_o their_o honour_n if_o they_o know_v any_o law_n to_o preserve_v my_o life_n i_o trust_v they_o will_v rather_o save_v than_o destroy_v my_o lord_n i_o do_v therefore_o say_v as_o paul_n say_v my_o plea_n be_v much_o of_o that_o nature_n against_o the_o law_n and_o against_o caesar_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v not_o offend_v at_o all_o and_o so_o i_o have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o learned_a council_n have_v examine_v several_a witness_n against_o i_o and_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o the_o matter_n will_v rest_v in_o a_o very_a narrow_a compass_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o charge_n so_o far_o as_o my_o memory_n will_v serve_v do_v rest_n in_o these_o three_o thing_n the_o other_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n that_o i_o with_o other_o shall_v propound_v consult_v contrive_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n second_o that_o to_o the_o perfect_a and_o bring_v about_o this_o wicked_a and_o horrid_a conspiracy_n that_o i_o with_o other_o do_v assume_v a_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o i_o remember_v power_n i_o be_o sure_a then_o to_o kill_v and_o murder_v the_o king_n &_o three_o that_o there_o be_v a_o person_n unknown_a that_o do_v cut_v off_o the_o king_n head_n and_o that_o we_o be_v abet_v aid_v assist_a countenance_v and_o procure_v the_o person_n or_o word_n to_o that_o effect_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o forth_o i_o hâ—ve_v twelve_o poor_a word_n to_o offer_v for_o myself_o in_o this_o business_n wherein_o if_o i_o do_v not_o answer_v every_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v particular_o object_v i_o hope_v you_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v afterward_o to_o offer_v it_o first_o i_o humble_o propound_v this_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o make_v appear_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o i_o do_v ever_o propound_v consult_v advise_v contrive_v attempt_n or_o any_o way_n plot_n or_o counsel_v the_o death_n of_o his_o majesty_n then_o i_o hope_v i_o can_v be_v find_v guilty_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edward_n the_o three_o for_o the_o naked_a truth_n mr._n nut_o have_v in_o a_o great_a part_n speak_v to_o i_o be_v appoint_v upon_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1648._o for_o to_o give_v my_o advice_n concern_v a_o charge_n there_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o nine_o a_o proclamation_n for_o the_o trial_n and_o upon_o the_o ten_o mr._n steel_n dr._n dorislaus_n and_o mr._n ask_v and_o myself_o be_v appoint_v and_o order_v to_o be_v of_o council_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n here_o i_o have_v the_o order_n attest_v by_o mr._n jessop_n and_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v read_v court_n they_o do_v admit_v the_o thing_n that_o you_o be_v so_o assign_v cook_n then_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v malicious_o or_o advise_o or_o with_o any_o wicked_a intention_n in_o i_o which_o i_o be_v require_v and_o command_v to_o do_v act_v only_o within_o my_o sphere_n and_o element_n as_o a_o counsellor_n &_o no_o otherwise_o the_o next_o thing_n be_v this_o my_o l._n that_o by_o law_n word_n will_v not_o amount_v unto_o treason_n we_o usual_o say_v that_o word_n may_v declare_v a_o heretic_n but_o not_o a_o traitor_n there_o be_v some_o statute_n former_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v word_n be_v make_v treason_n but_o they_o be_v all_o repeal_v by_o 1_o mariae_fw-la that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v treason_n but_o what_o be_v express_v in_o 25_o ed._n 3._o this_o objection_n will_v seem_v to_o lie_v that_o these_o be_v word_n put_v in_o writing_n and_o that_o i_o humble_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o great_a matter_n object_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o full_a certain_a clear_a proof_n that_o that_o be_v my_o hand_n to_o the_o charge_n i_o must_v leave_v to_o you_o two_o or_o three_o
crime_n soever_o they_o have_v commit_v except_o such_o as_o by_o a_o free_a parliament_n shall_v be_v except_v a_o legal_a parliament_n call_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n which_o this_o parliament_n be_v not_o to_o that_o i_o give_v these_o answer_n first_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v say_v that_o this_o letter_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n from_o breda_n in_o itself_o undoubted_o be_v no_o pardon_n in_o law_n for_o treason_n that_o can_v be_v without_o the_o broad_a seal_n next_o a_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n in_o such_o a_o form_n of_o word_n as_o this_o be_v will_v not_o be_v a_o pardon_n for_o treason_n for_o that_o must_v not_o be_v pardon_v by_o implication_n but_o by_o positive_a word_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n a_o commission_n direct_v to_o our_o well_o be_v love_v subject_a will_v not_o pardon_v the_o treason_n of_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o next_o place_n this_o letter_n at_o the_o most_o be_v but_o a_o pardon_n in_o honour_n which_o must_v always_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o meaning_n and_o that_o the_o king_n honour_n may_v for_o ever_o be_v sacred_a i_o say_v this_o letter_n do_v no_o way_n help_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n first_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o very_a superscription_n of_o this_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o declaration_n be_v enclose_v that_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o our_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v which_o can_v possible_o be_v expound_v of_o any_o other_o parliament_n than_o that_o which_o be_v then_o sit_v to_o who_o speaker_n it_o be_v write_v second_o the_o letter_n itself_o say_v we_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o you_o to_o provide_v for_o security_n and_o indemnity_n and_o again_o if_o there_o be_v a_o â—â—ying_a sin_n for_o which_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v involve_v in_o infamy_n 〈◊〉_d can_v doubt_v but_o you_o will_v be_v as_o solicitous_a to_o vindicate_v as_o we_o can_v be_v and_o then_o in_o this_o very_a letter_n enclose_v that_o declaration_n upon_o the_o pen_n of_o which_o the_o prisoner_n so_o much_o rely_v now_o lay_v all_o together_o and_o it_o be_v clear_v the_o parliament_n mean_v by_o the_o declaration_n must_v be_v the_o same_o parliament_n which_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o letter_n and_o that_o be_v this_o very_a parliament_n who_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o trust_v both_o with_o indemnity_n and_o with_o the_o vindication_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o to_o be_v the_o dispenser_n both_o of_o mercy_n and_o justice_n in_o this_o particular_a another_o thing_n be_v this_o this_o very_a parliament_n as_o the_o prisoner_n observe_v they_o do_v go_v to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o gracious_a letter_n and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n they_o do_v lay_v hold_n of_o the_o king_n mercy_n in_o his_o letter_n and_o declaration_n and_o pray_v that_o this_o claim_n by_o their_o speaker_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n may_v be_v effectual_a to_o all_o purpose_n and_o for_o all_o person_n other_o than_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v by_o themselves_o afterward_o except_v according_a to_o their_o request_n his_o majesty_n accept_v their_o petition_n and_o make_v proclamation_n that_o his_o pardon_n shall_v extend_v to_o all_o but_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v except_v what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a and_o evident_a than_o that_o this_o be_v the_o parliament_n which_o the_o k._n do_v mean_a to_o be_v the_o very_a parliament_n to_o which_o the_o letter_n shall_v have_v reference_n till_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v pass_v again_o the_o late_a transaction_n of_o these_o twelve_o year_n past_a have_v involve_v so_o many_o person_n that_o we_o can_v scarce_o find_v a_o man_n his_o he_o have_v need_n of_o mercy_n nay_o this_o very_a parliament_n to_o which_o the_o letter_n be_v write_v have_v need_n of_o indemnity_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o can_v it_o be_v understand_v by_o any_o man_n that_o the_o king_n write_v to_o this_o parliament_n and_o offer_v they_o pardon_n and_o indemnity_n shall_v mean_v such_o a_o pardon_n and_o indemnity_n as_o future_a parliament_n to_o be_v call_v by_o his_o own_o writ_n shall_v be_v willing_a to_o afford_v they_o who_o heart_n will_v have_v be_v satisfy_v with_o so_o contingent_a a_o security_n my_o lord_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n by_o what_o the_o king_n have_v say_v in_o this_o letter_n and_o by_o what_o the_o parlim_n have_v do_v in_o pursuance_n thereof_o and_o by_o what_o the_o king_n have_v proclaim_v it_o be_v to_o my_o understanding_n as_o clear_a as_o the_o noon_n day_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o concern_v at_o all_o in_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o essex_n and_o southampton_n which_o he_o have_v cite_v they_o make_v against_o he_o they_o be_v condemn_v because_o they_o endeavour_v to_o imprison_v the_o queen_n and_o to_o remove_v her_o counsellor_n of_o which_o very_a fact_n the_o prisoner_n be_v in_o law_n guilty_a too_o and_o then_o the_o case_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o husband_n of_o queen_n mary_n make_v nothing_o for_o he_o neither_o unless_o he_o will_v speak_v out_o and_o tell_v we_o plain_o that_o because_o by_o a_o former_a violence_n the_o king_n be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n he_o become_v but_o like_o a_o titular_a king_n as_o king_n philip._n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o say_v my_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o law_n i_o act_v as_o a_o counsellor_n in_o my_o own_o particular_a for_o my_o fee_n it_o be_v avaritia_fw-la but_o not_o malitia_fw-la nor_o falso_fw-la malitiose_fw-la or_o proditorie_a but_o he_o must_v know_v that_o no_o man_n have_v or_o can_v have_v a_o lawful_a call_n to_o pursue_v the_o life_n of_o his_o king_n and_o the_o law_n imply_v malice_n for_o malitiose_fw-la and_o proditorie_a be_v not_o only_a word_n of_o course_n but_o of_o truth_n too_o in_o this_o case_n else_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o no_o council_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a my_o lord_n for_o that_o which_o he_o say_v last_o for_o i_o must_v omit_v some_o thing_n and_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o to_o stand_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o place_n be_v a_o court_n such_o a_o one_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o answerable_a for_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o legal_a sense_n it_o be_v such_o a_o order_n as_o may_v bear_v he_o out_o that_o be_v with_o modesty_n and_o good_a manner_n to_o justify_v high_a treason_n it_o be_v not_o with_o such_o insolency_n as_o some_o other_o before_o he_o do_v it_o but_o it_o amount_v to_o that_o that_o a_o order_n of_o a_o few_o person_n that_o first_o make_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n and_o then_o make_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v officer_n and_o meet_v together_o and_o perfect_v so_o great_a a_o treason_n i_o say_v that_o this_o order_n to_o bear_v he_o out_o be_v impossible_a he_o that_o be_v a_o lawyer_n he_o must_v account_v to_o the_o law_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v if_o the_o authority_n be_v not_o lawful_a he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o this_o which_o he_o call_v the_o parliam_fw-la be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o legal_a authority_n that_o it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o treason_n that_o he_o do_v assist_v such_o a_o assembly_n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n this_o be_v your_o own_o case_n here_o be_v a_o charge_n that_o be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n look_v to_o it_o for_o you_o be_v some_o of_o they_o if_o you_o own_v it_o than_o it_o may_v be_v true_a what_o he_o have_v say_v but_o i_o hope_v you_o meet_v here_o to_o tell_v this_o nation_n and_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o that_o charge_n do_v but_o consider_v how_o that_o this_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v hunt_v the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n how_o he_o do_v fish_n out_o and_o examine_v evidence_n whether_o the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n be_v at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o such_o a_o place_n to_o what_o end_n be_v all_o this_o but_o with_o design_n of_o blood_n be_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v produce_v against_o the_o king_n and_o then_o judgement_n to_o be_v demand_v that_o he_o may_v be_v save_v be_v it_o not_o plain_o prove_v to_o you_o by_o witness_n how_o he_o do_v exhibit_v the_o charge_n press_v it_o aggravate_v it_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la
that_o you_o do_v desire_v judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o not_o so_o much_o you_o as_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v that_o cry_v for_o judgement_n true_o whether_o that_o be_v a_o judgement_n that_o you_o intend_v for_o acquital_n that_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o jury_n you_o ask_v because_o i_o will_v repeat_v it_o in_o order_n as_o my_o memory_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o other_o word_n in_o the_o charge_n than_o be_v in_o the_o proclamation_n mr._n cook_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o other_o word_n or_o no_o that_o differ_v in_o the_o proclamation_n as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o foul_a fact_n in_o the_o proclamation_n so_o it_o be_v as_o foul_a in_o the_o charge_n master_n masterson_n swear_v the_o same_o too_o he_o hear_v you_o say_v the_o second_o day_n you_o have_v deliver_v a_o charge_n the_o day_n before_o against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o have_v delay_v his_o answer_n you_o desire_v he_o may_v plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a the_o last_o day_n that_o you_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n demand_v judgement_n against_o the_o king_n and_o then_o another_o swear_v those_o word_n judgement_n against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o be_v the_o king_n burden_n swear_v you_o examine_v he_o as_o a_o witness_n against_o the_o king_n in_o what_o place_n he_o be_v with_o the_o king_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n army_n he_o swear_v you_o give_v he_o a_o oath_n it_o be_v testimony_n fit_a to_o be_v believe_v but_o however_o if_o you_o do_v not_o give_v the_o oath_n by_o what_o you_o say_v yourself_o you_o may_v be_v by_o and_o ask_v he_o the_o question_n master_n starkey_n he_o tell_v you_o that_o during_o the_o trial_n and_o before_o the_o sentence_n that_o you_o be_v a_o old_a acquaintance_n of_o he_o in_o grayes-inn_n &_o speak_v with_o he_o he_o speak_v like_o a_o friend_n to_o you_o i_o hear_v you_o be_v up_o to_o the_o ear_n in_o this_o business_n and_o whereas_o you_o talk_v of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v a_o thousand_o for_o one_o against_o it_o that_o you_o shall_v tell_v he_o again_o you_o will_v see_v strange_a thing_n but_o you_o must_v wait_v upon_o god_n these_o word_n of_o wait_v upon_o god_n be_v word_n of_o that_o nature_n people_n do_v use_v they_o now_o adays_o when_o they_o will_v do_v some_o horrid_a impiety_n which_o have_v be_v the_o sin_n of_o too_o many_o it_o be_v but_o a_o cant_a language_n that_o be_v the_o best_a term_n i_o can_v give_v it_o you_o tell_v he_o then_o he_o must_v die_v this_o be_v before_o the_o sentence_n that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n you_o say_v you_o do_v not_o know_v of_o the_o sentence_n you_o say_v he_o must_v die_v and_o monarchy_n with_o he_o you_o must_v here_o know_v that_o some_o of_o those_o person_n that_o sit_v upon_o he_o say_v the_o king_n be_v a_o gracious_a and_o wise_a king_n and_o as_o mr._n cook_n do_v say_v and_o they_o be_v the_o best_a word_n they_o speak_v and_o i_o think_v he_o think_v so_o in_o his_o conscience_n but_o in_o conclusion_n he_o must_v die_v and_o monarchy_n must_v die_v with_o he_o other_o say_v they_o do_v not_o hate_v king_n charles_n but_o they_o hate_v monarchy_n and_o government_n but_o monarchy_n be_v the_o thing_n that_o they_o will_v behead_v i_o think_v i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o evidence_n that_o be_v give_v against_o you_o the_o indictment_n itself_o be_v read_v the_o overt_a act_n be_v the_o meeting_n propound_v &_o consult_v about_o it_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v in_o the_o chamber_n about_o the_o charge_n that_o he_o do_v propound_v it_o he_o deliver_v the_o charge_n &_o it_o appear_v withal_o that_o he_o demand_v judgement_n he_o desire_v the_o king_n may_v answer_v or_o that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la these_o be_v overt_a act_n to_o declare_v the_o imagination_n of_o his_o heart_n the_o answer_n of_o mr._n cook_n i_o will_v repeat_v it_o as_o clear_o as_o i_o can_v because_o nothing_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o extenuate_a of_o the_o fact_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v speak_v mr._n cook_n in_o your_o answer_n your_o defence_n that_o you_o make_v you_o set_v forth_o the_o head_n of_o this_o indictment_n and_o you_o set_v they_o forth_o very_o true_o the_o head_n be_v the_o aggravation_n of_o the_o indictment_n the_o indictment_n be_v the_o compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n you_o say_v it_o be_v upon_o these_o ground_n that_o you_o do_v propound_v abet_v and_o consult_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n that_o you_o with_o other_o do_v assume_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o kill_v the_o king_n &_o that_o thereupon_o a_o person_n unknown_a in_o a_o frock_n do_v according_o kill_v the_o king_n you_o say_v to_o the_o first_o part_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o you_o do_v advise_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n that_o you_o be_v not_o guilty_a for_o that_o sir_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o take_v they_o either_o complexly_a or_o single_o if_o any_o of_o the_o particular_n reach_v to_o one_o of_o these_o act_n it_o be_v enough_o but_o it_o reach_v to_o all_o you_o require_v judgement_n against_o the_o king_n as_o a_o traitor_n and_o that_o with_o a_o reason_n and_o certain_o death_n must_v follow_v you_o say_v you_o be_v appoint_v to_o give_v your_o advice_n you_o have_v a_o proclamation_n first_o for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n you_o have_v the_o order_n of_o jan._n 10._o whereby_o you_o be_v appoint_v to_o give_v your_o advice_n if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o will_v be_v no_o excuse_n at_o all_o the_o proclama_fw-la give_v you_o no_o warrant_n at_o all_o he_o that_o obey_v so_o wicked_a a_o proclamation_n it_o will_v not_o save_v he_o it_o appear_v you_o be_v privy_a to_o this_o before_o the_o proclamation_n if_o you_o be_v not_o at_o all_o when_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o this_o be_v such_o a_o proclamation_n and_o act_n and_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o trial_n as_o i_o believe_v though_o you_o have_v read_v very_o much_o you_o never_o hear_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o our_o law_n or_o foreign_a nation_n that_o you_o thereupon_o shall_v take_v upon_o you_o to_o be_v of_o council_n against_o the_o king_n it_o aggravate_v the_o fact_n other_o man_n may_v be_v impudent_a &_o ignorant_a but_o you_o that_o be_v a_o learned_a lawyer_n your_o be_v of_o council_n do_v aggravate_v the_o thing_n you_o say_v second_o by_o law_n word_n will_v not_o amount_v to_o treason_n for_o that_o i_o will_v not_o have_v that_o go_v for_o law_n by_o no_o mean_n though_o it_o be_v not_o your_o case_n for_o you_o be_v not_o indict_v for_o word_n but_o word_n be_v treason_n and_o indictment_n be_v often_o for_o it_o but_o the_o difference_n be_v this_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o for_o word_n but_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n word_n be_v evidence_n of_o the_o compass_n &_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n it_o be_v the_o great_a evidence_n of_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o heart_n word_n do_v not_o make_v a_o treason_n that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v by_o inference_n or_o consequence_n but_o reductive_o but_o if_o it_o be_v immediate_o i_o shall_v say_v to_o a_o man_n go_v kill_v the_o king_n by_o theat_n which_o be_v a_o absolute_a immediate_a necessary_a consequence_n to_o say_v this_o be_v not_o treason_n i_o will_v not_o have_v that_o go_v for_o law_n your_o case_n be_v not_o for_o word_n but_o for_o deliver_v a_o charge_n the_o ground_n that_o you_o speak_v of_o word_n may_v make_v a_o heretic_n but_o not_o a_o traitor_n it_o be_v a_o witty_a say_n but_o you_o have_v no_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o it_o these_o be_v word_n put_v in_o writing_n we_o all_o know_v if_o a_o man_n put_v his_o word_n in_o writing_n if_o a_o man_n speak_v treasonable_a word_n and_o put_v they_o in_o writing_n they_o have_v be_v several_a time_n adjudge_v treason_n and_o so_o in_o my_o lord_n cook_n be_v 3._o institutes_n the_o case_n of_o williams_n of_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v a_o book_n of_o treason_n in_o his_o own_o study_n of_o his_o make_n and_o he_o be_v indict_v for_o it_o word_n put_v in_o writing_n be_v a_o express_a evidence_n of_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o heart_n you_o say_v it_o be_v dictate_v to_o you_o but_o when_o word_n be_v write_v in_o a_o charge_n and_o your_o name_n to_o it_o which_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v that_o be_v more_o than_o word_n the_o witness_n swear_v the_o likeness_n of_o your_o hand_n they_o do_v but_o swear_v the_o likeness_n of_o your_o hand_n no_o man_n can_v swear_v
more_o unless_o he_o be_v present_a and_o see_v it_o but_o you_o own_v the_o charge_n and_o there_o your_o name_n be_v that_o beside_o the_o two_o witness_n there_o be_v your_o own_o action_n to_o prove_v it_o when_o two_o witness_n shall_v swear_v it_o be_v like_o your_o hand_n and_o you_o own_o that_o charge_n i_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o jury_n you_o say_v you_o do_v this_o after_o command_n the_o word_n be_v dictate_v to_o you_o the_o word_n be_v conceptis_fw-la verbis_fw-la appoint_v and_o order_v by_o the_o court_n but_o the_o press_n be_v you_o he_o stand_v upon_o delay_n let_v it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la demand_v judgement_n these_o be_v your_o word_n another_o man_n may_v dictate_v a_o thing_n but_o you_o be_v not_o force_v to_o speak_v it_o you_o urge_v it_o own_v it_o you_o demand_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n you_o say_v further_o that_o your_o demand_v justice_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n as_o i_o say_v before_o what_o can_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o demand_v justice_n but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v die_v upon_o those_o premise_n you_o say_v further_o that_o it_o be_v in_o behoof_n of_o the_o king_n as_o you_o will_v urge_v it_o to_o do_v the_o king_n a_o courtesy_n in_o ask_v the_o king_n may_v have_v justice_n but_o you_o do_v not_o name_n what_o justice_n it_o be_v but_o you_o do_v he_o a_o courtesy_n true_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o little_a beholden_a to_o you_o for_o that_o request_n all_o the_o world_n know_v what_o that_o demand_v of_o justice_n be_v it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o king_n head_n cut_v off_o you_o go_v as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v it_o end_v with_o you_o when_o you_o demand_v justice_n that_o be_v as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v you_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n s._n paul_n when_o the_o witness_n lay_v down_o the_o clothes_n at_o his_o foot_n he_o say_v i_o kill_v stephen_n the_o martyr_n you_o say_v further_o that_o in_o all_o tragedy_n the_o accuser_n or_o witness_v the_o jury_n the_o judge_n and_o executioner_n be_v the_o only_a person_n and_o you_o be_v none_o of_o these_o you_o be_v only_o of_o council_n if_o justice_n be_v not_o do_v what_o be_v it_o to_o you_o you_o say_v you_o do_v not_o assume_v a_o power_n there_o be_v only_o eloquence_n require_v in_o the_o council_n it_o have_v be_v true_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a aggravation_n to_o be_v of_o council_n against_o the_o king_n you_o say_v his_o majesty_n be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n and_o accuse_v counsel_n can_v be_v hear_v against_o the_o king_n you_o undertake_v to_o be_v counsel_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o in_o the_o high_a crime_n if_o the_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o client_n shall_v speak_v treason_n he_o go_v beyond_o his_o sphere_n but_o you_o do_v not_o only_o speak_v but_o act_v treason_n you_o say_v you_o use_v not_o a_o disrespective_a word_n to_o the_o king_n true_o for_o that_o you_o hear_v what_o the_o witness_n have_v say_v you_o press_v upon_o he_o you_o call_v it_o a_o delay_n you_o term_v he_o not_o the_o king_n but_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n at_o every_o word_n you_o say_v you_o do_v not_o assume_v a_o authority_n it_o be_v a_o assumption_n of_o authority_n if_o you_o countenance_n and_o allow_v of_o their_o authority_n you_o say_v you_o do_v not_o remember_v you_o demand_v judgement_n against_o the_o king_n that_o be_v full_o prove_v against_o you_o you_o yourself_o ask_v the_o question_n whether_o you_o do_v say_v against_o the_o king_n he_o do_v not_o remember_v but_o other_o positive_o that_o you_o demand_v judgement_n against_o the_o king_n and_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n you_o say_v that_o before_o sentence_n there_o be_v not_o a_o intention_n to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n to_o that_o mr._n starkey_n swear_v that_o you_o express_o say_v the_o king_n must_v die_v and_o monarchy_n with_o he_o and_o this_o before_o the_o sentence_n whereas_o you_o say_v this_o be_v but_o one_o witness_n that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v in_o treason_n two_o witness_n but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o witness_n to_o every_o particular_a that_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n that_o be_v not_o law_n if_o to_o one_o particular_a that_o be_v a_o evidence_n there_o be_v one_o witness_n another_o to_o another_o here_o be_v two_o witness_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n two_o witness_n to_o the_o indictment_n compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v accompany_v with_o other_o circumstance_n this_o one_o witness_n if_o you_o believe_v he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o twenty_o witness_n because_o other_o overt_a act_n be_v express_o prove_v by_o several_a witness_n you_o say_v next_o for_o the_o draw_v of_o the_o charge_n in_o right_a reason_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v count_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n first_o you_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o true_o very_o ingenuous_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n not_o be_v a_o prisoner_n be_v treason_n you_o say_v it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o that_o you_o deliver_v the_o charge_n for_o the_o accelerate_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o you_o traitorous_o you_o say_v the_o king_n be_v a_o prisoner_n before_o and_o you_o say_v what_o hand_n he_o be_v in_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n of_o power_n and_o violence_n it_o have_v be_v your_o duty_n to_o have_v delay_v it_o not_o accelerate_a it_o that_o there_o may_v have_v be_v some_o mean_n of_o prevention_n of_o that_o bloody_a act_n that_o follow_v if_o you_o know_v that_o to_o be_v treason_n to_o make_v he_o a_o prisoner_n subject_n do_v not_o use_v to_o make_v king_n prisoner_n but_o death_n follow_v you_o urge_v in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o that_o you_o be_v not_o except_v for_o that_o you_o have_v make_v as_o much_o of_o it_o as_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v yet_o you_o must_v consider_v first_o as_o a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o where_o they_o be_v general_a word_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o particular_n you_o shall_v not_o include_v they_o within_o the_o general_a mark_v the_o very_a word_n they_o be_v these_o provide_v that_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o pardon_v discharge_v or_o give_v any_o other_o benefit_n whatsoever_o unto_o such_o and_o such_o among_o who_o you_o be_v name_v nor_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o to_o those_o two_o person_n or_o either_o of_o they_o who_o be_v disguise_v by_o frock_n and_o vizard_n do_v appear_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n erect_v before_o white-hall_n upon_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n 1648._o all_o which_o person_n these_o be_v the_o word_n first_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o you_o than_o it_o come_v all_o which_o person_n for_o their_o execrable_a treason_n in_o sentence_v to_o death_n or_o sign_v the_o instrument_n for_o the_o horrid_a murder_n or_o be_v instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o precious_a life_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o glorious_a memory_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n to_o his_o late_a majesty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v out_o of_o this_o present_a act_n whole_o except_v and_o foreprized_a first_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o and_o as_o it_o be_v very_o well_o say_v by_o master_n solicitor_n admit_v the_o reason_n have_v be_v mistake_v and_o that_o you_o have_v not_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o reason_n you_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o body_n provide_v it_o shall_v not_o extend_v etc._n etc._n many_o time_n law_n do_v make_v recital_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v sometime_o false_a in_o point_n of_o fact_n that_o which_o be_v the_o law_n be_v positive_a word_n the_o other_o word_n be_v for_o the_o reason_n except_v all_o which_o that_o be_v master_n cook_n which_o person_n be_v except_v not_o for_o do_v of_o it_o but_o for_o his_o execrable_a crime_n in_o be_v instrumental_a it_o be_v clear_a without_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o we_o say_v when_o a_o sentence_n be_v or_o such_o a_o one_o or_o such_o a_o one_o the_o three_o or_o make_v all_o disjunctive_a here_o be_v three_o or_o his_o first_o in_o sentence_v to_o death_n or_o sign_v the_o instrument_n then_o come_v this_o or_o be_v instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o precious_a life_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_n etc._n etc._n this_o or_o do_v clear_o exclude_v the_o other_o two_o or_o instrumental_a not_o only_o in_o point_n of_o death_n but_o further_o be_v neither_o a_o sentencer_n signer_n or_o be_v
instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n that_o be_v be_v any_o way_n instrumental_a true_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o instrumental_a to_o exhibit_v a_o charge_n against_o he_o or_o complain_v of_o his_o delay_n to_o ask_v justice_n against_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n to_o do_v all_o this_o and_o desire_v that_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la if_o this_o be_v not_o instrumental_a i_o know-nothing_a else_o sentence_v and_o sign_v some_o sign_v the_o sentence_n some_o the_o instrument_n for_o death_n the_o next_o degree_n of_o be_v instrumental_a the_o high_a degree_n of_o that_o be_v to_o accuse_v he_o to_o deliver_v in_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n do_v it_o again_o and_o again_o be_v angry_a at_o the_o delay_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v this_o that_o you_o do_v not_o do_v this_o falso_fw-la or_o malitiose_fw-la but_o for_o your_o fee_n and_o that_o though_o there_o may_v be_v avaritia_fw-la there_o be_v not_o malitia_fw-la in_o it_o it_o be_v do_v by_o your_o profession_n you_o be_v not_o magisterial_a in_o it_o you_o think_v the_o consequence_n that_o do_v follow_v will_v not_o follow_v if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o intend_v to_o beat_v a_o man_n and_o he_o die_v upon_o it_o you_o know_v in_o law_n it_o be_v all_o one_o you_o must_v understand_v there_o be_v a_o malice_n in_o the_o law_n if_o a_o man_n beat_v one_o in_o the_o street_n and_o kill_v he_o though_o not_o malicious_o in_o he_o but_o it_o be_v so_o in_o law_n that_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n that_o you_o do_v put_v in_o your_o petition_n prove_v the_o same_o that_o you_o be_v a_o prisoner_n before_o that_o the_o commons_o in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n they_o crave_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o which_o be_v grant_v except_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v by_o parliament_n exceptd_v and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v mention_v a_o free_a parliament_n for_o this_o it_o have_v be_v full_o answer_v to_o you_o and_o clear_o by_o mr._n solicitor_n that_o you_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o the_o king_n declaration_n at_o breda_n for_o first_o it_o be_v nothing_o in_o law_n it_o bind_v in_o honour_n and_o we_o have_v give_v the_o same_o direction_n yesterday_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o be_v that_o the_o king_n declaration_n bind_v he_o in_o honour_n and_o in_o conscience_n but_o it_o do_v not_o bind_v he_o in_o point_n of_o law_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o pardon_n grant_v by_o the_o broad_a seal_n the_o thing_n be_v clear_v to_o you_o what_o parliament_n the_o king_n mean_v by_o it_o they_o be_v sit_v at_o that_o time_n have_v acknowledge_v their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n they_o go_v ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la potentiae_fw-la for_o a_o free_a and_o absolute_a parliament_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a though_o the_o king_n be_v away_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n declare_v who_o he_o mean_v he_o direct_v one_o of_o those_o declaration_n to_o our_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o another_o to_o the_o speaker_n of_o our_o peer_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v loquendum_fw-la ut_fw-la vulgus_fw-la it_o be_v own_v by_o he_o as_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v do_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n and_o so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o they_o that_o be_v loyal_a subject_n act_v in_o the_o king_n absence_n he_o consent_v to_o it_o the_o king_n own_v that_o authority_n so_o he_o be_v oblige_v in_o honour_n no_o further_o than_o his_o own_o meaning_n and_o word_n but_o there_o be_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n exclude_v all_o these_o person_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v this_o you_o say_v the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edward_n 3._o and_o it_o be_v very_o true_a you_o say_v if_o it_o be_v any_o semblable_a treason_n we_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v upon_o that_o unless_o they_o be_v the_o treason_n in_o the_o act_n and_o it_o be_v most_o true_a now_o you_o will_v urge_v but_o this_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o semblable_a treason_n but_o you_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n if_o these_o act_n do_v not_o tend_v to_o the_o compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n i_o know_v not_o what_o do_v i_o be_o satisfy_v you_o be_v convict_v in_o your_o conscience_n the_o next_o thing_n for_o you_o have_v say_v as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n can_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n it_o be_v pity_v you_o have_v not_o a_o better_a you_o say_v though_o it_o be_v a_o tyrannical_a court_n as_o it_o be_v call_v but_o such_o a_o court_n it_o be_v and_o there_o be_v officer_n you_o say_v it_o have_v figuram_fw-la judicii_fw-la that_o aggravate_v the_o fact_n to_o you_o to_o your_o profession_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o stand_a court_n and_o that_o which_o be_v but_o name_v to_o be_v a_o court_n this_o be_v but_o one_o of_o a_o day_n or_o two_o growth_n before_o and_o you_o know_v by_o who_o by_o some_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v only_o the_o commons_o your_o knowledge_n can_v tell_v you_o that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o act_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n alone_o and_o you_o may_v find_v it_o in_o my_o lord_n cook_n that_o a_o act_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o alone_o be_v naught_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n sir_n james_n ormond_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o act_n be_v a_o private_a act_n by_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o alone_o the_o lord_n be_v forget_v when_o the_o judge_n come_v to_o try_v it_o it_o be_v void_a and_o another_o in_o henry_n the_o 6._o time_n you_o know_v this_o be_v no_o court_n at_o all_o you_o know_v by_o a_o print_a authority_n that_o where_o a_o settle_a court_n a_o true_a court_n if_o that_o court_n meddle_v with_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o cognizance_n it_o be_v pure_o void_a the_o minister_n that_o obey_v they_o be_v punishable_a if_o it_o be_v treasonable_a matter_n it_o be_v treason_n if_o murder_n it_o be_v murder_v so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o marshalsea_n and_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v begin_v a_o appeal_n of_o death_n which_o be_v of_o a_o criminal_a nature_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o they_o proceed_v in_o it_o it_o be_v void_a if_o this_o court_n shall_v condemn_v the_o party_n convict_v &_o he_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v murder_n in_o the_o executioner_n the_o court_n have_v no_o power_n over_o such_o thing_n you_o speak_v of_o a_o court._n first_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n second_o no_o court_n whatsoever_o can_v have_v any_o power_n over_o a_o king_n in_o a_o coercive_a way_n as_o to_o his_o person_n the_o last_o thing_n that_o you_o have_v say_v for_o yourself_o be_v this_o that_o admit_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v construe_v of_o a_o act_n or_o a_o order_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n it_o be_v a_o act_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o you_o urge_v right_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o hen._n 7._o which_o be_v deny_v to_o some_o god_n forbid_v it_o shall_v be_v deny_v you_o if_o a_o man_n serve_v the_o king_n in_o the_o war_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v let_v the_o fact_n be_v what_o it_o will_n king_n henry_n the_o 7._o take_v care_n for_o he_o that_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o his_o subject_n may_v be_v encourage_v to_o follow_v he_o to_o preserve_v they_o whatever_o the_o event_n of_o the_o king_n be_v mr._n cook_n you_o say_v to_o have_v the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n that_o here_o be_v a_o authority_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la these_o person_n have_v get_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o therefore_o what_o you_o do_v under_o they_o you_o do_v desire_v the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n for_o that_o clear_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o that_o act_n be_v against_o you_o it_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la how_o much_o more_o to_o preserve_v the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la he_o be_v own_v by_o these_o man_n and_o you_o as_o king_n you_o charge_v he_o as_o king_n and_o he_o be_v sentence_v as_o king_n that_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 7._o do_v be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la it_o be_v for_o a_o king_n and_o kingly_a government_n it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o antimonarchical_a government_n you_o proceed_v against_o your_o own_o king_n and_o as_o your_o king_n call_v he_o in_o your_o charge_n charles_n stewart_n king_n of_o england_n i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o colour_n you_o shall_v have_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o letter_n or_o of_o the_o
you_o know_v yourself_o sure_a how_o many_o year_n since_o 1648._o peter_n how_o long_o before_o the_o king_n die_v do_v you_o say_v clough_n about_o three_o week_n or_o a_o month_n before_o the_o king_n be_v murder_v coun._n we_o shall_v call_v a_o witness_n to_o prove_v that_o in_o decemb._n 1648._o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a fast_o appoint_v to_o seek_v god_n in_o what_o they_o be_v about_o and_o mr._n peter_n be_v appoint_v to_o preach_v before_o they_o mr._n beaver_n sworn_n mr._n beaver_n evidence_n my_o lord_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o day_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o a_o fast_a for_o those_o that_o sit_v then_o as_o a_o parliament_n i_o go_v to_o westminster_n to_o find_v out_o some_o company_n to_o dine_v with_o i_o and_o have_v walk_v about_o a_o hour_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o find_v none_o of_o my_o friend_n to_o dine_v with_o i_o i_o go_v to_o that_o place_n call_v heaven_n and_o dine_v there_o after_o i_o have_v dine_v i_o pass_v through_o st._n margaret_n churchyard_n to_o go_v home_o again_o i_o lay_v in_o the_o strand_n i_o perceive_v all_o the_o churchyard_n full_a of_o musket_n and_o pike_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o ask_v some_o soldier_n that_o be_v there_o what_o be_v the_o business_n they_o tell_v i_o they_o be_v guard_v the_o parliament_n that_o be_v keep_v a_o fast_a at_o st._n margaret_n who_o preach_v say_v i_o they_o tell_v i_o mr._n peter_n be_v just_a now_o go_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n say_v i_o i_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o hear_v that_o man_n have_v hear_v many_o story_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o preach_n god_n know_v i_o do_v not_o do_v it_o out_o of_o any_o manner_n of_o devotion_n i_o crowd_v near_o the_o pulpit_n and_o come_v near_o the_o speaker_n pew_o and_o i_o see_v a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o member_n there_o who_o i_o know_v well_o i_o can_v not_o guess_v what_o his_o text_n may_v be_v but_o hear_v he_o talk_n much_o of_o barrabas_n and_o our_o saviour_n and_o insist_v altogether_o upon_o that_o i_o guess_v his_o text_n be_v that_o passage_n wherein_o the_o jew_n do_v desire_v the_o release_n of_o barrabas_n and_o crucify_a of_o christ_n and_o so_o it_o prove_v the_o first_o thing_n i_o hear_v he_o say_v be_v it_o be_v a_o very_a sad_a thing_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o question_n among_o we_o as_o among_o the_o old_a jew_n whether_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n must_v be_v crucify_v or_o that_o barrabas_n shall_v be_v release_v the_o oppressor_n of_o the_o people_n o_o jesus_n say_v he_o where_o be_v we_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o question_n among_o we_o say_v he_o and_o because_o that_o you_o shall_v think_v my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o it_o be_v a_o question_n i_o have_v be_v in_o the_o city_n which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v compare_v to_o jerusalem_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n and_o i_o profess_v those_o foolish_a citizen_n for_o a_o little_a trade_n and_o profit_n they_o will_v have_v christ_n point_v to_o the_o redcoat_n on_o the_o pulpit_n stair_n crucify_v and_o that_o great_a barrabas_n at_o windsor_n release_v say_v he_o but_o i_o do_v not_o much_o heed_n what_o the_o rabble_n say_v i_o hope_v say_v he_o that_o my_o brethren_n of_o the_o clergy_n will_v be_v wise_a the_o lip_n of_o the_o priest_n do_v use_v to_o preserve_v knowledge_n i_o have_v be_v with_o they_o too_o in_o the_o assembly_n and_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v what_o they_o say_v i_o perceive_v they_o be_v for_o crucify_a of_o christ_n and_o release_n of_o barrabas_n o_o jesus_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v now_o with_o such_o like_a strange_a expression_n and_o shrug_v of_o his_o shoulder_n in_o the_o pulpit_n council_n how_o long_o be_v this_o before_o the_o king_n be_v murder_v it_o be_v a_o few_o day_n before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v that_o thing_n call_v a_o act_n for_o his_o trial_n coun._n what_o do_v he_o say_v to_o the_o member_n i_o be_o come_v to_o it_o say_v he_o my_o lord_n and_o you_o noble_a gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o you_o be_v the_o sanhedrim_n and_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n therefore_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o do_v justice_n and_o it_o be_v from_o you_o we_o expect_v it_o you_o must_v not_o only_o be_v inheritor_n of_o your_o ancestor_n but_o you_o must_v do_v as_o they_o do_v they_o have_v oppose_v tyrannical_a king_n they_o have_v destroy_v they_o it_o be_v you_o chief_o that_o we_o look_v for_o justice_n from_o do_v not_o prefer_v the_o great_a barrabas_n murderer_n tyrant_n and_o traitor_n before_o these_o poor_a heart_n point_v to_o the_o redcoat_n and_o the_o army_n who_o be_v our_o saviour_n and_o thus_o for_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n time_n that_o he_o spend_v he_o do_v nothing_o but_o rake_v up_o all_o the_o reason_n argument_n and_o example_n he_o can_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o condign_a speedy_a and_o capital_a punishment_n peter_n i_o do_v not_o know_v you_o be_v you_o sure_a you_o see_v i_o at_o that_o time_n do_v you_o know_v i_o yes_o sir_n peter_n i_o do_v not_o preach_v there_o at_o that_o time_n coun._n pray_v my_o lord_n will_v you_o call_v mr._n jessop_n who_o have_v the_o record_n of_o the_o parlia_n and_o can_v produce_v the_o order_n whereby_o you_o be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o that_o fast_a there_o be_v the_o order_n for_o his_o preach_n and_o order_n for_o thanks_o for_o his_o work_n mr._n jessop_n produce_v the_o journal_n wherein_o be_v the_o order_n follow_v which_o be_v read_v cl._n reads_z die_v jovis_n 7._o septemb_n 1648._o resolve_a that_o there_o be_v a_o day_n of_o public_a humiliation_n for_o this_o house_n to_o seek_v god_n in_o these_o time_n of_o difficulty_n and_o that_o to_o morrow_n be_v the_o day_n and_o keep_v here_o in_o this_o house_n resolve_a that_o mr._n peter_n mr._n marshal_n and_o mr._n caril_n be_v desire_v to_o perform_v the_o duty_n on_o the_o day_n of_o humiliation_n with_o the_o house_n to_o morrow_n coun._n that_o be_v not_o it_o we_o intend_v there_o be_v one_o after_o that_o in_o decemb._n 1648._o cl._n reads_z 20_o decemb._n 1648._o order_v that_o mr._n peter_n be_v desire_v to_o preach_v on_o friday_n next_o the_o day_n of_o public_a humiliation_n at_o margaret_n westminster_n in_o the_o place_n of_o coun._n call_v mr._n chase_n after_o this_o the_o work_n go_v on_o and_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n sit_v and_o the_o first_o day_n they_o sit_v be_v saturday_n the_o 20._o jan._n in_o westminster_n hall_n the_o 21._o be_v the_o sunday_n follow_v i_o think_v this_o gentleman_n be_v at_o whitehall_n he_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o he_o preach_v mr._n chase_v swear_v chase_n my_o lord_n i_o hear_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n preach_v before_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o bradshaw_n who_o be_v call_v lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o he_o take_v his_o text_n out_o of_o the_o psalm_n in_o these_o word_n bind_v your_o king_n with_o chain_n and_o your_o noble_n in_o fetter_n of_o iron_n that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o text_n but_o say_v he_o in_o his_o sermon_n belove_v it_o be_v the_o last_o psalm_n but_o one_o and_o the_o next_o psalm_n have_v six_o verse_n and_o twelve_o hallelujah_n praise_v you_o the_o lord_n praise_n god_n in_o his_o sanctuary_n and_o so_o on_o for_o what_o say_v he_o look_v into_o my_o text_n there_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o that_o king_n be_v bind_v in_o chain_n etc._n etc._n he_o go_v on_o with_o a_o story_n of_o major_n and_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o man_n the_o bishop_n man_n say_v he_o be_v drink_v the_o major_n lay_v he_o by_o the_o heel_n the_o bishop_n send_v to_o the_o major_n to_o know_v by_o what_o authority_n he_o imprison_v his_o servant_n the_o major_n answer_n be_v there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o and_o neither_o the_o bishop_n nor_o his_o man_n be_v except_v out_o of_o it_o and_o apply_v it_o thus_o here_o be_v say_v he_o a_o great_a discourse_n and_o talk_v in_o the_o world_n what_o will_v you_o cut_v off_o the_o king_n head_n the_o head_n of_o a_o protestant_n prince_n and_o king_n turn_v to_o your_o bibles_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o there_o whosoever_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v say_v he_o i_o will_v even_o answer_v they_o as_o the_o major_n do_v the_o bishop_n here_o be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n whosoever_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v and_o i_o see_v neither_o king_n charles_n nor_o prince_n charles_n nor_o prince_n rupert_n nor_o prince_n
keep_v up_o our_o army_n seven_o year_n long_o we_o need_v not_o care_n for_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o posterity_n peter_n my_o lord_n i_o must_v deny_v abundance_n of_o this_o the_o king_n command_v i_o to_o ride_v before_o he_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n may_v come_v to_o he_o l._n ch._n b._n but_o this_o be_v three_o week_n after_o the_o next_o witness_n against_o you_o be_v one_o proctor_n he_o say_v that_o day_n as_o the_o other_o witness_n do_v he_o see_v you_o ride_v just_a before_o the_o king_n coach_n and_o because_o he_o do_v his_o duty_n the_o soldier_n throw_v he_o horse_n and_o all_o into_o a_o ditch_n the_o next_o witness_n be_v one_o hardwick_n he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o proclamation_n be_v read_v he_o see_v you_o in_o westminster-hall_n and_o that_o you_o say_v they_o have_v do_v as_o good_a as_o nothing_o unless_o it_o be_v proclaim_v in_o cheapside_n and_o at_o the_o old_a exchange_n this_o you_o say_v to_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n there_o peter_n my_o lord_n i_o can_v acknowledge_v it_o l._n ch._n bar._n the_o next_o witness_n against_o you_o be_v simson_n he_o swear_v he_o see_v you_o in_o consultation_n with_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o take_v sir_n william_n brereton_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o come_v to_o bradshaw_n and_o this_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n trial_n he_o say_v further_a that_o one_o day_n when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o his_o trial_n you_o command_v colonel_n stubber_v to_o bid_v his_o soldier_n cry_v out_o justice_z justice_z which_o they_o cry_v and_o afterward_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n spit_v upon_o the_o king_n peter_n i_o do_v believe_v that_o he_o that_o swear_v that_o can_v say_v i_o be_v there_o l._n ch._n bar._n another_o witness_n be_v one_o richardson_n who_o see_v you_o the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o court_n and_o he_o say_v further_o that_o you_o commend_v bradshaw_n and_o another_o to_o wit_n cook_n for_o their_o carriage_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n that_o you_o hold_v up_o your_o hand_n and_o say_v this_o be_v a_o most_o glorious_a beginning_n of_o the_o work_n peter_n whereabout_o in_o the_o court_n richard_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o court_n call_v then_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n peter_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o ever_o i_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o court._n l._n ch._n bar._n the_o next_o witness_n be_v sir_n jeremy_n whitchcot_n he_o say_v he_o hear_v you_o often_o speak_v scurrilous_o of_o the_o king_n and_o make_v a_o narrative_a of_o cromwel_n escape_n you_o say_v there_o be_v a_o meeting_n and_o there_o we_o resolve_v to_o set_v aside_o the_o king_n remember_v what_o the_o other_o witness_n say_v we_o agree_v and_o here_o we_o resolve_v you_o say_v i_o can_v but_o reverence_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n it_o do_v resemble_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n at_o the_o last_o day_n by_o the_o saint_n so_o it_o be_v the_o saint_n that_o sit_v there_o i_o will_v have_v preach_v before_o the_o wretch_n but_o the_o poor_a wretch_n will_v not_o hear_v i_o you_o often_o call_v he_o tyrant_n i_o can_v possible_o remember_v the_o place_n thing_n or_o word_n that_o be_v allege_v then_o you_o have_v another_o witness_n nonnelly_n he_o say_v he_o come_v with_o a_o warrant_n to_o oliver_n cromwell_n for_o some_o money_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v say_v go_v and_o see_v the_o behead_v of_o the_o king_n at_o whitehall_n he_o say_v there_o he_o meet_v with_o you_o though_o you_o say_v you_o be_v not_o there_o that_o day_n go_v to_o the_o banquet_a house_n that_o you_o speak_v to_o tench_n and_o whisper_v in_o his_o ear_n and_o that_o tench_n go_v and_o knock_v staple_n on_o the_o scaffold_n he_o meet_v tench_n say_v what_o be_v you_o a_o hangman_n say_v tench_n this_o day_n will_v be_v a_o happy_a day_n he_o say_v after_o all_o this_o hugh_n peter_n be_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n and_o that_o he_o go_v out_o with_o the_o hangman_n peter_n i_o do_v profess_v to_o your_o lordship_n before_o angel_n and_o man_n that_o i_o do_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o my_o chamber_n that_o day_n l._n ch._n b._n the_o council_n do_v not_o put_v reliance_n upon_o that_o because_o of_o what_o your_o witness_n say_v though_o his_o evidence_n be_v not_o at_o all_o satisfactory_a the_o next_o be_v clough_n and_o he_o swear_v this_o that_o he_o see_v you_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n with_o the_o council_n of_o officer_n and_o there_o you_o desire_v they_o to_o call_v on_o god_n for_o a_o blessing_n upon_o their_o business_n and_o there_o you_o say_v o_o lord_n what_o a_o mercy_n it_o be_v to_o see_v this_o great_a city_n fall_v down_o before_o we_o and_o what_o a_o stir_n be_v there_o to_o bring_v this_o great_a man_n to_o trial_n without_o who_o blood_n he_o will_v turn_v we_o all_o into_o blood_n if_o he_o reign_v again_o and_o this_o be_v about_o a_o month_n before_o the_o king_n be_v murder_v l._n ch._n bar._n you_o hear_v it_o mr._n peter_n peter_n some_o part_n i_o do_v but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o bear_v down_o many_o witness_n indeed_o my_o lord_n i_o say_v this_o they_o be_v marvellous_a uncharitable_a and_o speak_v many_o false_a thing_n l._n ch._n bar._n the_o next_o be_v this_o the_o testimony_n concern_v several_a sermon_n of_o you_o and_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o the_o pulpit_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o place_n where_o man_n with_o impunity_n may_v speak_v any_o thing_n what_o they_o list_v of_o sedition_n and_o treason_n peter_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o judgement_n myself_o my_o lord_n l._n ch._n bar._n and_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a day_n to_o seek_v god_n than_o you_o preach_v at_o st._n margaret_n church_n this_o be_v mr._n bever_n in_o he_o come_v and_o hear_v you_o talk_v much_o of_o barab_n and_o our_o saviour_n there_o you_o fall_v upon_o this_o speak_v of_o the_o k._n it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n that_o it_o shall_v now_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o we_o shall_v crucify_v our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n or_o that_o great_a barrabas_n speak_v of_o the_o king_n you_o call_v he_o traitor_n tyrant_n murderer_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o like_a you_o go_v on_o in_o a_o way_n of_o a_o story_n these_o citizen_n for_o a_o little_a trade_n they_o will_v have_v christ_n crucify_v and_o the_o great_a barrabas_n at_o windsor_n release_v and_o say_v you_o the_o clergy_n the_o assembly_n they_o be_v all_o for_o crucify_a christ_n and_o release_n barrabas_n you_o make_v that_o expression_n o_o jesus_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v the_o king_n be_v a_o prisoner_n then_o at_o windsor_n you_o make_v your_o application_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v then_o present_a you_o tell_v they_o the_o people_n do_v expect_v justice_n from_o they_o you_o must_v not_o prefer_v the_o great_a tyrant_n and_o traitor_n name_v the_o king_n to_o these_o poor_a heart_n the_o redcoat_n stand_v by_o peter_n i_o must_v profess_v against_o most_o of_o that_o lord_n chief_a baron_n there_o be_v the_o same_o by_o other_o it_o be_v further_a prove_v by_o the_o order_n that_o you_o be_v appoint_v to_o preach_v peter_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v i_o preach_v but_o not_o these_o thing_n lord_n chief_z bar._n the_o next_o thing_n be_v this_o there_o be_v one_o mr._n chase_n this_o be_v during_o the_o trial_n he_o say_v you_o preach_v at_o whitehall_n upon_o this_o text_n the_o 149._o psalm_n to_o bind_v their_o king_n in_o chain_n and_o their_o noble_n in_o fetter_n of_o iron_n you_o have_v two_o or_o three_o other_o verse_n more_o than_o you_o make_v a_o discourse_n of_o a_o major_a and_o a_o bishop_n man_n the_o bishop_n man_n be_v drink_v the_o major_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n the_o bishop_n be_v angry_a ask_v by_o what_o authority_n the_o major_n say_v there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o he_o do_v not_o find_v that_o either_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o man_n be_v except_v you_o apply_v that_o to_o the_o king_n say_v you_o i_o will_v show_v you_o a_o act_n of_o the_o bible_n whosoever_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v this_o do_v not_o except_o the_o king_n prince_z prince_n rupert_n prince_n maurice_n or_o any_o of_o that_o rabble_n peter_n it_o be_v false_a lord_n chief_a baron_n you_o say_v further_o this_o be_v the_o day_n that_o i_o and_o many_o other_o saint_n of_o god_n have_v pray_v for_o these_o many_o year_n and_o oliver_n cromwell_n laugh_v at_o that_o time_n the_o next_o witness_n be_v tongue_n he_o hear_v you_o preach_v and_o he_o swear_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a that_o you_o applaud_v the_o soldier_n and_o that_o you_o hope_v to_o see_v such_o another_o day_n follow_v as_o the_o day_n before_o and_o
he_o upon_o what_o account_n these_o word_n be_v speak_v hunk_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v this_o cromwell_n have_v a_o commission_n which_o i_o think_v i_o hear_v read_v here_o colonel_n hacker_n be_v read_v of_o it_o my_o lord_n cromwell_z he_o come_v to_o i_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n he_o will_v have_v i_o to_o write_v a_o warrant_n for_o execute_v the_o king_n i_o refuse_v to_o write_v that_o warrant_n upon_o this_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o stand_n at_o the_o door_n if_o god_n bless_v i_o i_o will_v search_v all_o the_o door_n at_o whitehall_n but_o i_o will_v find_v it_o out_o i_o not_o do_v it_o i_o say_v why_o shall_v it_o be_v offer_v to_o i_o say_z cromwell_z thou_o be_v a_o peevish_a fellow_n cromwell_n fall_v a_o writing_n assoon_o as_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v that_o writing_n he_o give_v hacker_n the_o pen_n what_o hacker_n write_v i_o know_v not_o and_o upon_o my_o refuse_v this_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n say_v col._n hunk_n i_o be_o now_o ashamed_a of_o you_o the_o ship_n be_v now_o come_v into_o the_o harbour_n and_o will_v you_o now_o strike_v sail_n before_o you_o cast_v anchor_n council_n you_o observe_v the_o course_n of_o this_o evidence_n there_o be_v a_o warrant_n or_o commission_n direct_v to_o three_o person_n hacker_n hunk_n and_o phaire_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n cromwell_n demand_v of_o this_o gentleman_n col._n hunk_n that_o he_o shall_v sign_v a_o warrant_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o other_o warrant_n and_o this_o gentleman_n refuse_v it_o the_o prisoner_n object_n this_o that_o he_o to_o save_v himself_o do_v witness_v this_o against_o the_o prisoner_n gentleman_n he_o do_v refuse_v the_o thing_n have_v you_o any_o thing_n to_o ask_v col._n hunk_n axtell_n he_o say_v col._n phaire_n and_o hacker_n be_v there_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o they_o will_v be_v so_o conscientious_a to_o vindicate_v i_o from_o all_o this_o charge_n l._n ch._n bar._n if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o your_o defence_n that_o you_o will_v be_v hear_v afterward_o but_o have_v you_o any_o question_n to_o ask_v col._n hunk_n axtell_n no_o more_o i_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o if_o i_o be_v to_o die_v at_o this_o bar_n present_o council_n sir_n purback_n temple_n pray_v tell_v my_o lord_n and_o the_o jury_n your_o knowledge_n of_o the_o carriage_n of_o this_o gentleman_n touch_v the_o trial_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n sir_n p._n tem._n my_o lord_n be_v present_a and_o engage_v by_o some_o person_n of_o honour_n servant_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n to_o be_v present_a when_o that_o horrid_a murder_n be_v act_v before_o this_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o call_v it_o i_o be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n and_o very_o near_o he_o i_o hear_v the_o king_n demand_v from_o bradshaw_n by_o what_o authority_n and_o commission_n they_o proceed_v thus_o strange_o to_o try_v he_o then_o i_o hear_v the_o lady_n fairfax_n and_o one_o mrs._n nelson_n my_o sister_n after_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o charge_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o good_a people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n against_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n i_o say_v i_o hear_v the_o say_a lady_n cry_v out_o from_o a_o gallery_n over_o the_o court_n not_o half_o the_o people_n it_o be_v false_a where_o be_v they_o or_o their_o consent_n oliver_n cromwell_n be_v a_o traitor_n upon_o which_o i_o hear_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n cry_v out_o down_o with_o the_o whore_n shoot_v they_o which_o make_v i_o take_v the_o further_a notice_n of_o he_o see_v he_o in_o westminster-hall_n command_v the_o soldier_n there_o i_o see_v he_o the_o most_o active_a person_n there_o and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n be_v urge_v to_o be_v hear_v he_o be_v then_o laugh_v entertain_v his_o soldier_n scoff_v aloud_o whilst_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n by_o his_o suffering_n and_o i_o believe_v procurement_n do_v fire_n powder_n in_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o offend_v his_o majesty_n smell_n but_o enforce_v he_o to_o rise_v up_o out_o of_o his_o chair_n and_o with_o his_o hand_n to_o turn_v away_o the_o smoke_n and_o after_o this_o he_o turn_v about_o to_o the_o people_n and_o smile_v upon_o they_o and_o those_o soldier_n that_o so_o rude_o treat_v he_o then_o turn_v himself_o to_o bradshaw_n say_v to_o he_o and_o the_o court_n there_o be_v some_o sit_v here_o fix_v his_o eye_n upon_o some_o person_n near_o bradshaw_n that_o well_o know_v that_o if_o i_o will_v have_v forfeit_v or_o betray_v the_o liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o people_n i_o need_v not_o have_v come_v hither_o or_o word_n to_o this_o effect_n but_o their_o liberty_n and_o right_n be_v dear_a and_o near_o to_o i_o than_o my_o three_o kingdom_n nay_o than_o my_o life_n itself_o therefore_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o hear_v i_o and_o remember_v that_o i_o be_o your_o lawful_a king_n that_o have_v do_v you_o many_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n after_o which_o this_o person_n mr._n axtell_n prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n command_v his_o soldier_n to_o cry_v out_o justice_z which_o the_o soldier_n not_o ready_o obey_v of_o he_o i_o see_v he_o beat_v four_o or_o five_o of_o they_o with_o his_o cane_n until_o they_o cry_v out_o with_o himself_o justice_n justice_z execution_n execution_n which_o make_v i_o turn_v to_o a_o noble_a lord_n by_o who_o i_o then_o stand_v and_o say_v pray_v my_o lord_n take_v notice_n there_o be_v not_o above_o 4_o or_o 5_o that_o cry_v out_o justice_n justice_n i_o hear_v also_o of_o their_o spit_v in_o the_o king_n face_n and_o i_o think_v no_o body_n suffering_n have_v be_v so_o like_o those_o of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n as_o his_o majesty_n be_v after_o this_o this_o person_n cry_v justice_n justice_z execution_n execution_n a_o second_o time_n the_o court_n proceed_v to_o pass_v a_o sentence_n the_o which_o his_o majesty_n press_v hard_o against_o and_o tell_v he_o sir_n before_o you_o pass_v that_o ugly_a sentence_n which_o i_o very_o well_o understand_v you_o be_v intend_v to_o do_v i_o desire_v you_o to_o hear_v i_o hear_v i_o hear_v i_o passionate_o and_o not_o affectionate_o express_v it_o which_o they_o deny_v the_o king_n and_o the_o notice_n of_o justice_n justice_z execution_n execution_n be_v repeat_v they_o proceed_v and_o read_v that_o ugly_a sentence_n of_o death_n after_o which_o his_o majesty_n be_v immediate_o hurry_v away_o from_o the_o bar_n into_o a_o common_a cedan_n where_o he_o be_v carry_v by_o two_o common_a porter_n which_o cedan_n i_o follow_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o king_n street_n where_o i_o see_v the_o two_o porter_n in_o reverence_n go_v bare_a till_o the_o soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n beat_v they_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v bare_a when_o they_o carry_v he_o after_o this_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o what_o do_v you_o carry_v the_o king_n in_o a_o common_a cedan_n as_o they_o carry_v such_o as_o have_v the_o plague_n god_n deliver_v your_o majesty_n out_o of_o such_o enemy_n hand_n in_o which_o street_n i_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o sight_n of_o his_o majesty_n occasion_v by_o the_o injury_n and_o hurt_n i_o receive_v in_o my_o person_n from_o the_o soldier_n under_o axtel_n command_n they_o carrying_z he_o through_o the_o street_n shout_v in_o triumph_n a_o short_a time_n after_o i_o receive_v a_o importuate_a command_n from_o a_o lady_n of_o great_a honour_n a_o servant_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_a king_n be_v and_o to_o give_v she_o a_o account_n where_o it_o then_o be_v apply_v myself_o to_o whitehall_n after_o two_o or_o threescore_o entreaty_n i_o be_v deny_v but_o understand_v that_o money_n will_v do_v it_o i_o give_v the_o person_n then_o under_o the_o command_n of_o mr._n axtell_n that_o then_o keep_v it_o to_o show_v it_o i_o half_o a_o piece_n who_o in_o a_o scoff_a manner_n take_v i_o by_o the_o hand_n say_v if_o thou_o think_v there_o be_v any_o sanctity_n or_o holiness_n in_o it_o look_v here_o where_o i_o see_v the_o head_n of_o that_o bless_a martyr_a king_n lie_v in_o a_o coffin_n with_o his_o body_n which_o smile_v as_o perfect_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v alive_a this_o be_v the_o sad_a account_n of_o the_o martyr_a king_n and_o this_o sad_a horrid_a prisoner_n mr._n axtell_n axtell_n my_o lord_n may_v i_o ask_v that_o gentleman_n some_o question_n l._n ch_n bar._n yes_o yes_o axtell_n my_o lord_n he_o seem_v to_o say_v that_o i_o bid_v the_o soldier_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n he_o do_v
whitehall_n there_o be_v some_o cavalier_n then_o in_o the_o regiment_n it_o be_v my_o fortune_n i_o come_v into_o your_o company_n i_o wish_v i_o never_o have_v you_o command_v more_o beside_o myself_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n against_o the_o king_n and_o justice_z cook_n take_v my_o examination_n you_o bring_v i_o in_o you_o command_v the_o guard_n that_o time_n at_o whitehall_n when_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o his_o trial_n axtell_n what_o more_o burden_n and_o you_o command_v elisha_n axtell_n with_o a_o file_n of_o soldier_n to_o take_v a_o boat_n and_o go_v down_o to_o the_o common_a hangman_n that_o live_v beyond_o the_o tower_n to_o execute_v the_o king_n he_o be_v now_o shepherd_n sergeant_n in_o ireland_n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o desire_v to_o ask_v he_o a_o question_n he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v i_o desire_v he_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n bur._n yes_o axtell_n where_o be_v it_o burden_n in_o the_o court_n at_o whitehall_n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v see_v the_o print_a list_n of_o witness_n against_o the_o king_n and_o in_o that_o list_v you_o shall_v find_v no_o such_o name_n burden_n i_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o dublin_n by_o your_o mean_n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o council_n burden_n do_v you_o remember_v any_o of_o his_o command_n to_o web_n to_o draw_v up_o in_o the_o banqueting-house_n bur._n he_o command_v web_n to_o draw_v up_o in_o the_o banqueting-house_n during_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n his_o own_o company_n i_o be_v one_o of_o his_o own_o company_n then_o coun._n in_o order_n to_o what_o bur._n for_o execution_n axtell_n my_o lord_n be_v web_n here_o bur._n he_o be_v in_o dublin_n axt._n i_o wish_v he_o be_v here_o edward_n cook_n swear_v cook_n and_o it_o please_v your_o honour_n my_o lord_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n i_o come_v into_o westminster-hall_n come_v where_o the_o court_n be_v i_o do_v see_v col._n axtell_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n there_o with_o some_o musquetier_n coun._n what_o day_n be_v this_o cook_n the_o last_o day_n of_o his_o majesty_n trial_n l._n ch_n bar._n go_v on_o sir_n cook_n stand_v there_o a_o little_a while_n his_o majesty_n come_v guard_v with_o some_o halberteer_n when_o he_o come_v by_o the_o soldier_n that_o stand_v with_o col._n axtell_n his_o majesty_n bow_v and_o afterward_o put_v off_o his_o hat_n and_o go_v up_o to_o the_o court_n i_o can_v not_o know_v what_o bradshaw_n say_v to_o he_o i_o stand_v below_o i_o hear_v he_o say_v he_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o people_n of_o england_n there_o stand_v a_o lady_n above_o in_o a_o gallery_n cry_v out_o it_o be_v a_o lie_n where_o be_v the_o people_n or_o their_o consent_n cromwell_n be_v a_o traitor_n whereupon_o col._n axtell_n stand_v by_o say_v he_o what_o drab_n be_v that_o that_o disturb_v the_o court_n come_v down_o or_o i_o will_v fetch_v you_o down_o mr._n nelson_n swear_v coun._n tell_v my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n touch_v the_o discourse_n between_o you_o and_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o dublin_n nelson_n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o discourse_n with_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o dublin_n 5_o or_o 6_o year_n since_o upon_o the_o platform_n in_o that_o castle_n we_o discourse_v of_o the_o late_a king_n have_v have_v several_a report_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o who_o it_o be_v that_o execute_v the_o king_n think_v he_o may_v inform_v i_o he_o be_v please_v to_o tell_v i_o this_o say_v he_o the_o person_n that_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o service_n you_o know_v they_o as_o well_o as_o i_o do_v true_o sir_n not_o i_o say_v i_o i_o see_v they_o in_o vizard_n but_o not_o their_o visage_n as_o i_o know_v of_o yes_o say_v he_o you_o do_v know_v they_o it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o myself_o and_o other_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o affair_n in_o order_n to_o the_o execution_n but_o there_o be_v several_a person_n come_v and_o offer_v themselves_o out_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o zeal_n to_o do_v the_o thing_n but_o we_o do_v not_o think_v it_o proper_a to_o employ_v person_n who_o we_o do_v not_o know_v but_o we_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o couple_n of_o stout_a person_n pray_v let_v i_o hear_v their_o name_n say_v i_o say_v he_o it_o be_v heulet_n and_o walker_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v their_o reward_n true_o say_v he_o i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o 30_o l._n a_o piece_n or_o between_o they_o i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o small_a reward_n for_o a_o work_n of_o that_o nature_n true_o say_v he_o that_o be_v all_o axt._n you_o name_v one_o man_n i_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o other_o name_v nelson_n i_o name_v heulet_n and_o walker_n we_o be_v one_o that_o manage_v the_o execution_n he_o tell_v i_o so_o and_o it_o please_v you_o sir_n axtell_n he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o in_o ireland_n there_o be_v such_o conference_n be_v any_o body_n by_o nelson_n no_o sir_n axt._n do_v i_o name_v any_o body_n to_o you_o nel._n you_o name_v those_o two_o person_n axt._n certain_o i_o must_v invent_v they_o then_o for_o i_o have_v no_o more_o knowledge_n of_o they_o then_o any_o one_o here_o nel._n you_o tell_v i_o you_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o that_o affair_n council_n my_o lord_n we_o have_v do_v with_o our_o evidence_n those_o particular_n that_o be_v first_o open_v to_o you_o have_v render_v the_o prisoner_n much_o a_o black_a person_n than_o we_o think_v we_o leave_v he_o to_o his_o defence_n axt._n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o i_o be_o ignorant_a in_o the_o law_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v upon_o what_o statute_n this_o indictment_n be_v ground_v l._n ch_n b._n it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o axt._n my_o lord_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v my_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o thing_n i_o never_o study_v nor_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o but_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n for_o the_o prisoner_n in_o thing_n wherein_o he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o matter_n of_o law_n to_o make_v his_o just_a defence_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n the_o indictment_n itself_o be_v matter_n of_o law_n if_o your_o lordship_n please_v not_o to_o grant_v i_o counsel_n to_o speak_v to_o matrer_n of_o law_n i_o humble_o pray_v that_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v that_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n formality_n punctilloe_n and_o nicety_n of_o the_o law_n i_o may_v not_o undo_v myself_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o a_o learned_a judge_n that_o though_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o counsel_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o by_o his_o oath_n he_o be_v also_o to_o be_v counsellor_n to_o the_o prisoner_n and_o stand_v as_o a_o mediator_n between_o the_o king_n and_o prisoner_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n i_o shall_v beg_v that_o humble_a favour_n that_o wherein_o i_o shall_v fall_v short_a to_o make_v the_o best_a improvement_n of_o my_o plea_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n that_o your_o lordship_n will_v help_v i_o and_o not_o take_v advantage_n against_o i_o as_o to_o the_o nicety_n formality_n and_o punctilloe_n of_o the_o law_n and_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o resemblance_n of_o that_o great_a day_n where_o christ_n will_v be_v judge_n and_o will_v judge_v the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n and_o of_o all_o word_n and_o of_o all_o person_n and_o by_o he_o all_o action_n be_v weigh_v know_v all_o our_o heart_n whether_o there_o be_v malice_n or_o how_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o each_o heart_n before_o he_o in_o this_o place_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v there_o will_v be_v nothing_o by_o prejudging_a or_o any_o thing_n by_o preclude_v to_o be_v so_o black_a a_o person_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v say_v against_o i_o my_o lord_n i_o must_v shorten_v the_o time_n and_o come_v to_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o authority_n l._n ch._n bar._n as_o to_o what_o sir_n axt._n i_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o or_o under_o which_o i_o act_v i_o humble_o conceive_v my_o lord_n under_o favour_n that_o i_o be_o not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o for_o that_o questionless_a must_v intend_v private_a person_n counsel_v compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n but_o you_o know_v my_o lord_n the_o war_n be_v first_o state_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o authority_n be_v force_v to_o be_v raise_v and_o they_o pretend_v
by_o law_n that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o they_o and_o your_o lordship_n will_v remember_v in_o several_a declaration_n and_o act_n that_o be_v mutual_o exchange_v between_o his_o majesty_n and_o parliament_n and_o my_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o authority_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n raise_v a_o force_n and_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n ceneral_n and_o after_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n of_o the_o eastern_a association_n and_o after_o that_o sir_n tho._n fairfax_n lord_n general_n of_o the_o force_n by_o this_o authority_n i_o act_v and_o this_o authority_n i_o humble_o conceive_v to_o be_v legal_a because_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o pass_v a_o bill_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o their_o own_o consent_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o be_v when_o the_o trial_n be_v and_o a_o question_n whether_o yet_o legal_o dissolve_v in_o the_o four_o place_n they_o be_v not_o only_o own_v and_o obey_v at_o home_o but_o abroad_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o also_o own_a by_o foreign_a state_n and_o kingdom_n send_v ambassador_n to_o that_o purpose_n under_o they_o do_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n act_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o very_a light_n of_o the_o people_n to_o guide_v they_o in_o their_o right_a action_n and_o i_o remember_v the_o judge_n upon_o trial_n i_o have_v read_v it_o of_o high_a treason_n judge_n thorp_n nicholas_n and_o jermin_n have_v declare_v it_o public_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a justifiable_a thing_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o obey_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n my_o lord_n it_o further_o appear_v as_o to_o their_o authority_n over_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n petition_v they_o as_o the_o supreme_a and_o lawful_a authority_n and_o my_o lord_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o can_v make_v no_o act._n true_o my_o lord_n if_o you_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v act_n though_o they_o entitle_v they_o so_o call_v they_o so_o and_o obey_v as_o so_o by_o the_o judge_n minister_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o by_o all_o other_o person_n in_o the_o nation_n yet_o i_o hope_v they_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v order_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v they_o no_o more_o but_o order_n yet_o be_v they_o sufficient_a as_o i_o humble_o couceive_v to_o bear_v out_o such_o as_o act_v thereby_o and_o my_o lord_n the_o parliament_n thus_o constitute_v and_o have_v make_v their_o general_n he_o by_o their_o authority_n do_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v i_o to_o be_v a_o inferior_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n serve_v they_o in_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o under_z and_o within_o their_o power_n and_o what_o i_o have_v do_v my_o lord_n it_o have_v be_v do_v only_o as_o a_o soldier_n derive_v my_o power_n from_o the_o general_n he_o have_v his_o power_n from_o the_o fountain_n to_o wit_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v do_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o several_a that_o i_o be_v there_o and_o have_v command_v at_o westminster-hall_n true_o my_o lord_n if_o the_o parliament_n command_v the_o general_n and_o the_o general_n the_o inferior_a officer_n i_o be_o bind_v by_o my_o commission_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o war_n to_o be_v where_o the_o regiment_n be_v i_o come_v not_o thither_o voluntary_o but_o by_o command_n of_o the_o general_n who_o have_v a_o commission_n as_o i_o say_v before_o from_o the_o parliament_n i_o be_v no_o counsellor_n no_o contriver_n i_o be_v no_o parliament-man_n none_o of_o the_o judge_n none_o that_o sentence_v sign_v none_o that_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o execution_n only_o that_o which_o be_v charge_v be_v that_o i_o be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n if_o that_o be_v so_o great_a a_o crime_n i_o conceive_v i_o be_o no_o more_o guilty_a than_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n fairfax_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o manchester_n judge_v mallet_n you_o be_v not_o charge_v as_o you_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n axtell_n my_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n they_o do_v insist_v upon_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o no_o more_o guilty_a than_o his_o excellency_n the_o lord_n general_n monck_n who_o act_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o all_o the_o people_n in_o the_o three_o nation_n and_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v humble_o suppose_v if_o the_o authority_n have_v be_v only_o a_o authority_n in_o fact_n and_o not_o right_o yet_o those_o that_o act_v under_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o if_o the_o authority_n command_v whatsoever_o offence_n they_o commit_v especial_o that_o that_o guide_v i_o be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o declare_a judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o sit_v in_o parliament_n they_o declare_v that_o be_v their_o right_n as_o to_o the_o militia_n and_o have_v explain_v several_a statute_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o wherein_o the_o king_n have_v interchange_v declaration_n with_o the_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n come_v to_o make_v a_o explanation_n on_o that_o statute_n and_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v in_o folio_n 280._o wherein_n they_o do_v positive_o expound_v it_o and_o declare_v it_o as_o their_o allow_a judgement_n to_o clear_v up_o all_o scruple_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v take_v up_o arm_n for_o they_o say_v the_o parliament_n there_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o chapter_n the_o first_o which_o be_v print_v at_o large_a come_v there_o to_o explain_v it_o in_o general_a and_o come_v here_o folio_n 281._o and_o give_v this_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o say_v they_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n or_o conscience_n that_o any_o one_o duty_n shall_v be_v know_v if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o a_o rule_n or_o guide_n to_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n this_o be_v the_o next_o guidance_n rule_n and_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o as_o they_o have_v say_v in_o several_a place_n be_v it_o not_o too_o much_o to_o take_v up_o your_o lordship_n time_n they_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n and_o expounder_n of_o the_o law_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o expound_v the_o law_n and_o say_v that_o we_o lawyer_n will_v give_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o text_n contrary_a to_o what_o they_o have_v expound_v the_o meaning_n under_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o same_o declaration_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o quit_v that_o statute_n upon_o which_o i_o stand_v indict_v the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o where_o they_o do_v my_o lord_n expound_v that_o very_a statute_n in_o the_o declaration_n make_v in_o 1643._o folio_n 722._o i_o come_v to_o the_o declare_a judgement_n wherein_o they_o do_v positive_o say_v that_o the_o person_n that_o do_v act_n under_o their_o authority_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v as_o person_n guilty_a folio_n 727._o that_o be_v the_o exposition_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n do_v make_v upon_o the_o statute_n council_n my_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o argumentation_n of_o discourse_n in_o justification_n of_o his_o proceed_n we_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o he_o will_v answer_v as_o to_o the_o plea_n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v this_o further_a to_o say_v that_o if_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o i_o act_v treason_n that_o act_v under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n then_o doubtless_o they_o must_v begin_v the_o treason_n if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v the_o collective_a body_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o nation_n all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n who_o choose_v they_o be_v guilty_a too_o and_o then_o where_o will_v there_o be_v a_o jury_n to_o try_v this_o concern_v the_o commons_o alone_o i_o have_v be_v over_o rule_v l._n ch_n bar._n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n your_o charge_n be_v nothing_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o but_o what_o you_o act_v when_o the_o house_n be_v break_v and_o force_v coun._n you_o can_v but_o know_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o charge_v against_o you_o for_o which_o you_o can_v so_o much_o as_o pretend_v a_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o you_o know_v before_o you_o can_v do_v this_o horrid_a murder_n you_o be_v the_o person_n that_o destroy_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o both_o indeed_o you_o ravel_n in_o a_o
be_v the_o subsequent_a overtact_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o axtell_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o think_v it_o much_o to_o give_v i_o some_o more_o freedom_n for_o my_o own_o defence_n for_o life_n my_o lord_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v though_o there_o be_v a_o force_n on_o the_o parliament_n i_o be_o not_o to_o justify_v it_o i_o be_v no_o lawyer_n no_o statesman_n no_o councillor_n but_o a_o soldier_n and_o if_o the_o general_n who_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o that_o some_o year_n before_o and_o after_o the_o king_n death_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o treason_n what_o i_o do_v be_v by_o command_n from_o my_o general_n and_o though_o i_o be_o charge_v with_o be_v in_o arm_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o at_o such_o and_o such_o a_o place_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o voluntary_a act_n for_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v my_o general_n i_o do_v humble_o pray_v that_o i_o may_v have_v your_o lordship_n judgement_n in_o this_o point_n i_o must_v say_v it_o be_v from_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o from_o the_o authority_n that_o every_o one_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o and_o serve_v they_o and_o obey_v either_o the_o one_o general_n or_o the_o other_o i_o say_v it_o be_v under_o this_o very_a authority_n and_o this_o must_v needs_o acquit_v i_o from_o all_o the_o guilt_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o i_o l._n ch_n bar._n you_o put_v yourself_o upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o which_o you_o call_v a_o point_n in_o law_n first_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o excuse_n at_o all_o for_o treason_n no_o man_n by_o his_o commission_n can_v warrant_v the_o do_v of_o a_o act_n which_o be_v treason_n you_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o authority_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o no_o your_o commission_n be_v not_o to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o preserve_v the_o king_n life_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o what_o they_o do_v we_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o what_o they_o do_v be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o make_v protestation_n declaration_n and_o oath_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o you_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o thing_n now_o whereas_o you_o go_v about_o to_o shroud_v yourself_o under_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n and_o therefore_o you_o can_v challenge_v no_o more_o than_o he_o have_v and_o to_o what_o you_o say_v concern_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o a_o particular_a case_n and_o a_o declaration_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o there_o be_v nothing_o you_o have_v say_v that_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o force_n and_o god_n forbid_v you_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o it_o but_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o you_o can_v not_o but_o notorious_o know_v all_o those_o transaction_n that_o be_v in_o the_o army_n what_o the_o army_n have_v do_v that_o they_o come_v up_o with_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o turn_v out_o who_o they_o will_v you_o see_v what_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v do_v that_o the_o treaty_n be_v ready_a for_o his_o birth_n and_o than_o you_o come_v up_o with_o your_o myrmidon_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n and_o exclude_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o member_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n be_v lay_v aside_o it_o be_v true_a the_o lord_n be_v not_o whole_o dissolve_v but_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o sit_v nor_o act_n at_o all_o and_o this_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o nation_n if_o man_n under_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o such_o thing_n namely_o that_o a_o few_o person_n for_o so_o they_o be_v but_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o permit_v to_o remain_v and_o of_o that_o eight_o part_n which_o be_v but_o 46_o in_o the_o whole_a there_o be_v but_o 26_o that_o vote_v that_o act_n which_o you_o say_v you_o obey_v but_o you_o say_v you_o obey_v the_o general_n you_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v the_o general_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o fact_n that_o you_o have_v commit_v be_v not_o charge_v as_o act_n of_o war_n you_o be_v not_o charge_v for_o bring_v the_o soldier_n in_o but_o for_o those_o violent_a action_n that_o you_o be_v guilty_a of_o there_o you_o make_v the_o soldier_n cry_v out_o justice_z justice_z execution_n execution_n you_o send_v officious_o for_o a_o hangman_n to_o come_v down_o to_o you_o your_o commission_n give_v you_o no_o power_n for_o this_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n you_o know_v how_o it_o be_v design_v you_o know_v the_o act_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o that_o commission_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o sit_v in_o justice_n be_v after_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a small_a number_n and_o some_o of_o those_o dissent_v too_o what_o you_o do_v act_n under_o that_o authority_n if_o you_o can_v justify_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n say_v so_o but_o do_v not_o engage_v the_o nation_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o abhor_v and_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v lay_v asleep_o mr._n justice_n foster_n you_o begin_v at_o the_o wrong_a end_n you_o ought_v as_o all_o man_n ought_v to_o do_v first_o to_o answer_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o not_o to_o put_v in_o these_o long_a dilatory_a plea_n till_o you_o have_v answer_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n whether_o those_o thing_n charge_v on_o you_o be_v true_a or_o not_o then_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n further_o to_o say_v for_o yourself_o by_o way_n of_o excuse_n it_o will_v be_v the_o time_n to_o speak_v and_o not_o before_o axt._n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o humble_o conceive_v i_o be_o upon_o that_o method_n to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o witness_n they_o accuse_v i_o for_o command_v my_o soldier_n in_o westminster-hall_n than_o i_o must_v prove_v my_o authority_n which_o i_o have_v be_v about_o to_o do_v and_o declare_v the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n l._n ch_n b._n the_o court_n have_v hear_v you_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o patience_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o business_n axtell_n i_o only_o refer_v this_o as_o to_o the_o authority_n i_o humble_o conceive_v you_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o insist_v upon_o this_o and_o how_o far_o i_o may_v improve_v it_o for_o my_o own_o defence_n here_o be_v the_o commission_n by_o which_o my_o lord_n fairfax_n act_v and_o that_o after_o the_o king_n death_n and_o i_o act_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n he_o do_v i_o have_v not_o be_v at_o westminster-hall_n but_o on_o the_o command_n of_o the_o general_n court_n do_v that_o commission_n authorize_v you_o to_o cry_v justice_n justice_n and_o to_o look_v up_o and_o down_o to_o get_v witness_n against_o the_o king_n be_v that_o in_o your_o commission_n axt._n i_o be_o to_o serve_v and_o obey_v all_o my_o superior_a officer_n that_o be_v my_o commission_n if_o i_o do_v not_o i_o die_v by_o the_o law_n of_o war._n court_n you_o be_v to_o obey_v they_o in_o their_o just_a command_n all_o unjust_a command_n be_v invalid_a if_o our_o superior_n shall_v command_v we_o to_o undue_a and_o irregular_a thing_n much_o more_o if_o to_o the_o commit_n of_o treason_n we_o be_v in_o each_o case_n to_o make_v use_n of_o our_o passive_a not_o active_a obedience_n axt._n under_o favour_n it_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o i_o do_v either_o compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n that_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n court_n let_v we_o try_v that_o axt._n my_o lord_n i_o do_v nothing_o but_o as_o a_o mere_a soldier_n i_o have_v authority_n from_o the_o general_n i_o will_v leave_v this_o before_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o jury_n that_o what_o i_o have_v do_v have_v be_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o genetal_n l._n hollis_n sir_n a_o word_n to_o you_o if_o you_o can_v satisfy_v the_o court_n that_o you_o have_v receive_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o general_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n with_o which_o you_o stand_v charge_v it_o be_v something_o than_o be_v it_o proper_a for_o you_o to_o plead_v it_o and_o the_o court_n to_o judge_n pray_v take_v this_o along_o with_o you_o the_o general_n give_v you_o no_o such_o command_n what_o you_o be_v charge_v with_o in_o the_o indictment_n be_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o by_o such_o and_o such_o overt_a act_n as_o make_v your_o soldier_n cry_v out_o justice_n and_o execution_n for_o be_v active_a and_o forward_a in_o send_v for_o the_o
what_o degree_n or_o quality_n whatsoever_o who_o within_o four_o day_n after_o the_o publish_n hereof_o shall_v lay_v hold_n upon_o this_o our_o grace_n and_o favour_n except_v only_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v except_v by_o parliament_n that_o be_v a_o parliament_n call_v by_o his_o own_o writ_n you_o know_v this_o parliament_n l._n ch._n bar._n mr._n axtell_n i_o will_v not_o interrupt_v you_o to_o that_o but_o this_o very_a objection_n be_v make_v by_o one_o of_o the_o prisoner_n before_o this_o answer_n be_v give_v first_o the_o king_n declaration_n be_v not_o a_o pardon_n in_o point_n of_o law_n it_o must_v be_v under_o the_o broad-seal_n but_o god_n forbid_v but_o it_o shall_v bind_v in_o honour_n you_o instance_a in_o the_o word_n parliament_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n parliament_n you_o must_v know_v this_o the_o exigency_n of_o the_o time_n be_v such_o that_o there_o be_v many_o noble_a person_n that_o take_v the_o advantage_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o to_o reinstate_v the_o king_n they_o do_v that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o the_o time_n this_o declaration_n he_o send_v to_o the_o two_o house_n he_o call_v they_o his_o two_o house_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v clear_o and_o manifest_o they_o be_v then_o sit_v they_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o king_n and_o own_a by_o he_o and_o they_o do_v sit_v in_o way_n of_o convention_n according_a as_o a_o parliament_n and_o his_o majesty_n send_v his_o letter_n to_o they_o and_o these_o be_v the_o person_n that_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o except_v you_o out_o of_o that_o act._n axtell_n my_o lord_n may_v i_o speak_v to_o that_o any_o further_a l._n ch._n car._n if_o you_o do_v it_o will_v be_v overrule_v axt._n i_o submit_v with_o submission_n to_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n i_o do_v apply_v to_o sir_n harbottle_n grimston_n for_o the_o mercy_n and_o favour_n of_o his_o majesty_n according_a to_o his_o declaration_n and_o here_o be_v sir_n harbottle_n own_o hand_n for_o a_o certificate_n l._n ch._n bar._n that_o be_v allow_v you_o that_o you_o do_v claim_v that_o benefit_n within_o the_o time_n but_o you_o may_v remember_v that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o those_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n they_o be_v to_o consider_v who_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o pardon_n and_o you_o be_v by_o they_o except_v out_o by_o name_n your_o question_n now_o be_v no_o more_o but_o whether_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o these_o be_v but_o extravagant_a discourse_n that_o you_o say_v otherwise_o and_o rather_o do_v you_o harm_v then_o good_a axtell_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v pardon_v i_o my_o lord_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v speak_v to_o clear_v the_o point_n the_o fact_n charge_v by_o your_o lordship_n and_o before_o the_o jury_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o lord_n will_v give_v the_o jury_n a_o memory_n of_o it_o and_o a_o right_a understanding_n in_o what_o i_o have_v say_v for_o my_o own_o defence_n my_o lord_n the_o next_o thing_n i_o have_v to_o offer_v be_v this_o to_o expound_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o parliament_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v except_v but_o those_o guilty_a of_o councel_n sign_v or_o sentence_v true_o my_o lord_n i_o humble_o conceive_v i_o be_v none_o of_o those_o be_o not_o guilty_a of_o treason_n i_o shall_v only_o speak_v one_o word_n to_o my_o jury_n that_o they_o will_v remember_v what_o i_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o two_o thing_n two_o witness_n as_o to_o justice_n and_o execution_n that_o it_o relate_v to_o no_o person_n but_o in_o general_n and_o then_o i_o do_v not_o own_o the_o thing_n but_o possible_o they_o may_v hear_v such_o word_n i_o take_v of_o they_o up_o upon_o a_o rebound_n reprove_v the_o soldier_n for_o the_o other_o that_o i_o shall_v send_v one_o for_o the_o executioner_n he_o hear_v so_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v name_v who_o be_v the_o executioner_n i_o will_v not_o have_v that_o person_n or_o any_o other_o to_o suffer_v for_o that_o l._n ch._n bar._n that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o press_v upon_o you_o not_o as_o to_o any_o charge_n axtell_n i_o thank_v your_o lordship_n i_o be_o very_o ignorant_a l._n ch._n bar._n have_v you_o do_v sir_n axtell_n i_o leave_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o jury_n in_o who_o hand_n i_o and_o my_o little_a one_o and_o family_n be_v leave_v i_o only_o say_v this_o to_o you_o remember_v your_o ancestor_n remember_v your_o posterity_n i_o never_o hear_v it_o before_o that_o word_n be_v treason_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n throckmorton_n be_v acquit_v for_o word_n by_o the_o jury_n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o leave_v my_o case_n my_o life_n my_o all_o in_o your_o hand_n l._n ch._n bar._n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n there_o have_v be_v several_a thing_n offer_v by_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n as_o near_o as_o my_o memory_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v in_o so_o long_a a_o discourse_n i_o shall_v repeat_v all_o thing_n which_o he_o say_v for_o himself_o and_o which_o be_v say_v against_o he_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o utter_v as_o tend_v to_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o something_o mere_o of_o fact_n proper_a only_a for_o you_o of_o the_o jury_n for_o matter_n of_o law_n he_o have_v urge_v several_a thing_n for_o himself_o not_o by_o way_n of_o justification_n of_o the_o fact_n i_o must_v do_v he_o that_o right_a but_o in_o excuse_n of_o himself_o and_o i_o hope_v his_o conscience_n have_v so_o wrought_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o fact_n be_v a_o horrid_a fact_n which_o be_v so_o indeed_o for_o that_o which_o he_o have_v say_v for_o himself_o first_o he_o do_v allege_v to_o have_v his_o commission_n from_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n my_o lord_n fairfax_n have_v his_o commission_n from_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o gentleman_n be_v in_o march_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1648._o he_o say_v what_o he_o do_v be_v in_o obedience_n to_o his_o superior_n as_o a_o soldier_n that_o he_o never_o consult_v or_o advise_v about_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o trial_n or_o execution_n of_o his_o majesty_n for_o this_o point_n it_o have_v already_o be_v speak_v to_o gentleman_n for_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o at_o large_a heretofore_o i_o must_v repeat_v it_o here_o that_o he_o may_v know_v it_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o no_o community_n not_o the_o people_n either_o collective_o or_o representative_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o king_n neither_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n his_o general_n not_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n can_v be_v excuse_v for_o this_o horrid_a fact_n of_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o trial_n no_o person_n as_o i_o say_v before_o nor_o community_n have_v any_o such_o power_n the_o law-book_n which_o he_o have_v late_o see_v and_o true_o he_o have_v employ_v his_o time_n well_o in_o that_o the_o law-book_n tell_v we_o that_o whereas_o the_o two_o spenceer_n have_v broach_v a_o damnable_a and_o detestable_a principle_n that_o the_o homage_n be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n to_o his_o crown_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o demean_v himself_o according_a to_o such_o and_o such_o rule_v his_o subject_n may_v rule_v he_o per_fw-la aspertee_fw-mi by_o asperity_n and_o sharpness_n but_o this_o be_v condemn_v by_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o both_o appear_v in_o my_o l._n cook_n in_o calvin_n case_n i_o do_v not_o go_v to_o repeat_v all_o the_o evidence_n that_o may_v clear_v this_o truth_n i_o say_v have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v he_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o fact_n my_o lord_n fairfax_n commission_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n the_o 11._o of_o rich._n 2._o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n and_o other_o for_o levy_v a_o war_n be_v punish_v but_o this_o gent._n be_v not_o charge_v for_o levy_v of_o war._n if_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v command_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n it_o will_v be_v void_a in_o itself_o something_o he_o let_v fall_v of_o the_o parliament_n not_o be_v dissolve_v my_o master_n for_o that_o you_o have_v hear_v some_o of_o my_o lord_n declare_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n this_o be_v a_o authority_n of_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v clear_o nothing_o at_o all_o this_o gentleman_n go_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n from_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n the_o next_o thing_n he_o urge_v in_o point_n of_o law_n be_v this_o he_o come_v by_o way_n of_o dilemma_n say_v he_o either_o i_o must_v obey_v my_o general_n or_o die_v
there_o may_v be_v a_o favourable_a construction_n make_v of_o it_o i_o humble_o leave_v it_o with_o you_o i_o do_v my_o duty_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n but_o have_v no_o malice_n to_o act_v willing_o against_o he_o clerk_n henry_n marten_n counsel_n he_o do_v both_o sign_n and_o seal_v the_o precept_n for_o summon_v the_o court_n and_o the_o warrant_n for_o execution_n sit_v almost_o every_o day_n and_o particular_o the_o day_n of_o sentence_n marten_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o decline_v a_o confession_n so_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o malice_n set_v aside_o malicious_o murderous_o and_o traitorous_o counsel_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v to_o that_o we_o will_v prove_v it_o l._n ch._n baron_n that_o i_o may_v inform_v you_o in_o it_o there_o be_v malice_n imply_v by_o law_n malice_n in_o the_o act_n itself_o that_o which_o you_o call_v malice_n that_o you_o have_v no_o particular_a intention_n or_o design_n against_o the_o king_n person_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o government_n that_o will_v not_o be_v to_o this_o present_a business_n if_o it_o shall_v extenuate_v any_o thing_n that_o will_v be_v between_o god_n and_o your_o own_o soul_n but_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n malicious_o murderous_o and_o traitorous_o they_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o law_n if_o a_o man_n meet_v another_o in_o the_o street_n and_o run_v he_o through_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n imply_v malice_n though_o but_o to_o a_o ordinary_a watchman_n there_o be_v malice_n by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o fact_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o express_v personal_a malice_n as_o you_o conceive_v yet_o the_o fact_n do_v imply_v malice_n in_o law_n mr._n solicitor_n general_n my_o lord_n he_o do_v think_v a_o man_n may_v sit_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n sentence_v he_o to_o death_n sign_n a_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n meek_o innocent_o charitable_o and_o honest_o marten_n i_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o compare_v my_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n with_o that_o of_o that_o learned_a gentleman_n but_o according_a to_o that_o poor_a understanding_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o i_o be_v capable_a of_o there_o be_v no_o fact_n that_o he_o can_v name_v that_o be_v a_o crime_n in_o itself_o but_o as_o it_o be_v circumstantiate_v of_o kill_v a_o watchman_n as_o your_o lordship_n instance_a a_o watchman_n may_v be_v kill_v in_o not_o do_v his_o office_n and_o yet_o no_o murder_n lord_n chief_a baron_n i_o instance_a that_o of_o a_o watchman_n to_o show_v there_o may_v be_v a_o malice_n by_o law_n though_o not_o express_v though_o a_o man_n kill_v a_o watchman_n intend_v to_o kill_v another_o man_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v malice_n in_o law_n against_o he_o so_o in_o this_o case_n if_o you_o go_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v not_o do_v his_o office_n because_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o you_o hinder_v he_o from_o it_o the_o law_n imply_v malice_n in_o this_o it_o be_v true_a all_o action_n be_v circumstantiate_v but_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o king_n be_v treason_n of_o all_o treason_n justice_n foster_n if_o a_o watchman_n be_v kill_v it_o be_v murder_n it_o be_v in_o contempt_n of_o magistracy_n of_o the_o power_n above_o the_o law_n say_v that_o contempt_n add_v to_o the_o malice_n counsel_n we_o shall_v prove_v against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n because_o he_o will_v wipe_v off_o malice_n he_o do_v this_o very_o merry_o and_o be_v in_o great_a sport_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o king_n execution_n marten_n that_o do_v not_o imply_v malice_n ewer_fw-ge swear_v council_n come_v sir_n you_o be_v here_o upon_o your_o oath_n speak_v to_o my_o lord_n and_o the_o jury_n you_o know_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n very_o well_o you_o have_v sometime_o serve_v he_o be_v you_o present_a in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n january_n 29._o 1648._o at_o the_o sign_v the_o warrant_n the_o parchment_n against_o the_o king_n ewer_n the_o day_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v but_o i_o be_v in_o that_o chamber_n to_o attend_v a_o gentleman_n there_o i_o follow_v that_o gentleman_n look_v at_o mr._n marten_n i_o follow_v that_o gentleman_n into_o that_o chamber_n l._n c._n baron_n after_o what_o gentleman_n ewer_n mr._n marten_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v press_v to_o come_v near_o but_o i_o be_v put_v off_o by_o a_o officer_n or_o soldier_n there_o who_o tell_v i_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v there_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o be_v order_v to_o be_v by_o that_o gentleman_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v see_v a_o pen_n in_o mr._n cromwel_n hand_n and_o he_o mark_v mr._n marten_n in_o the_o face_n with_o it_o and_o mr._n marten_n do_v the_o like_a to_o he_o but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o one_o set_v his_o hand_n though_o i_o do_v see_v a_o parchment_n there_o with_o a_o great_a many_o seal_n to_o it_o sir_n purback_n temple_n swear_v counsel_n what_o do_v you_o know_v of_o that_o gentleman_n in_o his_o carriage_n of_o this_o business_n sir_n purback_n temple_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v present_a in_o town_n when_o that_o horrid_a murder_n be_v contrive_v against_o the_o late_a king_n there_o come_v some_o person_n of_o honour_n servant_n to_o the_o late_a king_n to_o my_o father_n house_n sir_n edward_z partridge_n to_o engage_v i_o to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o attempt_v the_o king_n escape_n in_o order_n whereunto_o they_o tell_v i_o nothing_o will_v tend_v so_o much_o to_o his_o majesty_n service_n as_o to_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v some_o part_n of_o their_o counsel_n for_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o cromwell_n to_o have_v the_o king_n try_v at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o next_o day_n and_o desire_v i_o if_o possible_a to_o be_v there_o to_o discover_v their_o counsel_n whereby_o the_o king_n may_v have_v notice_n and_o those_o that_o be_v to_o attempt_v his_o escape_n in_o order_n whereunto_o the_o next_o day_n by_o give_v money_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o paint_a chamber_n i_o get_v in_o by_o day_n light_n in_o the_o lobby_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n i_o espy_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o wall_n under_o the_o hang_n where_o i_o place_v myself_o till_o the_o council_n come_v where_o they_o be_v contrive_v the_o manner_n of_o try_v the_o king_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v before_o they_o and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o pray_v and_o private_a consult_v among_o themselves_o when_o their_o prayer_n be_v over_o there_o come_v news_n that_o the_o king_n be_v land_v at_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n stair_n at_o which_o cromwell_n run_v to_o a_o window_n look_v on_o the_o king_n as_o he_o come_v up_o the_o garden_n he_o return_v as_o white_a as_o the_o wall_n return_v to_o the_o board_n he_o speak_v to_o bradshaw_n and_o sir_n henry_n mildmay_n how_o they_o and_o sir_n william_n breerton_n have_v conclude_v on_o such_o a_o business_n then_o turn_v to_o the_o board_n say_v thus_o my_o master_n he_o be_v come_v he_o be_v come_v and_o now_o we_o be_v do_v that_o great_a work_n that_o the_o whole_a nation_n will_v be_v full_a of_o therefore_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o let_v we_o resolve_v here_o what_o answer_n we_o shall_v give_v the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v before_o we_o for_o the_o first_o question_n that_o he_o will_v ask_v we_o will_v be_v by_o what_o authority_n and_o commission_n do_v we_o try_v he_o to_o which_o none_o answer_v present_o then_o after_o a_o little_a space_n henry_n marten_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n rise_v up_o and_o say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o all_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n which_o none_o contradict_v so_o all_o rise_v up_o and_o then_o i_o see_v every_o officer_n that_o wait_v in_o the_o room_n send_v out_o by_o cromwell_n to_o call_v away_o my_o lord_n such_o a_o one_o who_o name_n i_o have_v forget_v who_o be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n chamber_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v away_o the_o instrument_n which_o come_v not_o and_o so_o they_o adjourn_v themselves_o to_o westminster-hall_n go_v into_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n themselves_o as_o they_o go_v thither_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n i_o hear_v the_o king_n ask_v they_o the_o very_a same_o question_n that_o cromwell_n have_v say_v to_o they_o mr._n solicitor_n gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n confess_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o warrant_n for_o execute_v the_o king_n you_o see_v by_o his_o servant_n how_o merry_a he_o be_v at_o the_o sport_n you_o see_v by_o his_o witness_n how_o serious_a he_o be_v at_o it_o and_o give_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o advice_n upon_o which_o they_o all_o proceed_v and_o now_o he_o
say_v he_o do_v it_o not_o traitorous_o i_o humble_o conceive_v he_o mean_v it_o be_v justifiable_a sir_n p._n temple_n at_o another_o time_n i_o be_v in_o town_n on_o a_o friday_n and_o want_v horse_n i_o go_v to_o smithfield_n where_o i_o see_v the_o horse_n of_o state_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o common_a market_n at_o which_o i_o call_v to_o the_o rider_n say_v i_o what_o make_v these_o horse_n here_o say_v he_o i_o be_o to_o sell_v they_o why_o say_v i_o there_o be_v the_o king_n brand_n upon_o they_o c._n r._n and_o he_o show_v they_o i_o say_v i_o will_v you_o sell_v these_o horse_n what_o price_n he_o ask_v i_o three_o or_o fourscore_o pound_n a_o piece_n say_v i_o who_o warrant_v the_o sale_n of_o these_o horse_n say_v he_o mr._n marten_n and_o sir_n wil._n brereton_n afterward_o i_o hear_v the_o horse_n be_v take_v into_o the_o mew_n by_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o sir_n wil._n brereton_n counsel_n be_v this_o before_o the_o trial_n sir_n p._n temple_n it_o be_v in_o 1642_o or_o 1643._o counsel_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o business_n marten_n my_o lord_n the_o commission_n go_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n and_o what_o a_o matter_n be_v it_o for_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n to_o say_v let_v it_o be_v act_v by_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n mr._n sol._n gen._n you_o know_v all_o good_a people_n do_v abhor_v it_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v so_o little_a repentance_n marten_n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v that_o which_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o learned_a counsel_n will_v not_o have_v that_o impression_n upon_o the_o court_n and_o jury_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v that_o i_o be_o so_o obstinate_a in_o a_o thing_n so_o apparent_o ill_a my_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o that_o blood_n to_o be_v in_o the_o body_n again_o and_o every_o drop_n that_o be_v shed_v in_o the_o late_a war_n i_o can_v wish_v it_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n but_o my_o lord_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o offer_v in_o my_o own_o defence_n that_o which_o when_o i_o do_v it_o i_o think_v i_o may_v do_v my_o lord_n there_o be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o i_o understand_v it_o perhaps_o your_o lordship_n think_v it_o be_v not_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o than_o it_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n it_o be_v so_o repute_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o my_o lord_n i_o suppose_v he_o that_o give_v obedience_n to_o the_o authority_n in_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la whether_o the_o jure_fw-la or_o no_o i_o think_v he_o be_v of_o a_o peaceable_a disposition_n and_o far_o from_o a_o traitor_n my_o lord_n i_o think_v there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n time_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o whosoever_o be_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v indemnify_v though_o that_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v not_o so_o the_o jure_fw-la and_o if_o the_o supreme_a officer_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la can_v justify_v a_o war_n the_o most_o pernicious_a remedy_n that_o be_v ever_o adjudge_v by_o mankind_n be_v the_o cause_n what_o it_o will_v i_o presume_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n may_v justify_v a_o judicature_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o authority_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la my_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o three_o estate_n and_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o that_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v all_o that_o be_v extant_a i_o have_v hear_v lawyer_n say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v commons_o appertinent_a to_o a_o tenement_n and_o that_o tenement_n be_v all_o burn_v down_o except_o a_o small_a stick_n the_o commons_o belong_v to_o that_o one_o small_a piece_n as_o it_o do_v to_o the_o tenement_n when_o all_o stand_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v to_o consideration_n whether_o the_o king_n be_v the_o king_n indeed_o such_o a_o one_o who_o peace_n crown_n and_o dignity_n be_v concern_v in_o public_a matter_n my_o lord_n he_o be_v not_o in_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v not_o defer_v you_o long_o neither_o will_v i_o be_v offensive_a i_o have_v then_o and_o i_o have_v now_o a_o peaceable_a inclination_n a_o resolution_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n that_o god_n have_v set_v over_o i_o i_o think_v his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v be_v king_n upon_o the_o best_a title_n under_o heaven_n for_o he_o be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v during_o my_o life_n long_o or_o short_a pay_v obedience_n to_o he_o beside_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v owe_v my_o life_n to_o he_o if_o i_o be_o acquit_v for_o this_o i_o do_v confess_v i_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n army_n hearty_o my_o life_n be_v at_o his_o mercy_n if_o his_o grace_n be_v please_v to_o grant_v it_o i_o have_v a_o double_a obligation_n to_o he_o mr._n sol._n gen._n my_o lord_n this_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o discourse_n that_o i_o be_o afraid_a he_o must_v have_v a_o answer_n in_o parliament_n for_o it_o he_o have_v own_v the_o king_n but_o think_v his_o best_a title_n be_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o people_n and_o he_o that_o have_v that_o let_v he_o be_v who_o he_o will_v have_v the_o best_a title_n we_o have_v do_v with_o our_o evidence_n marten_n i_o have_v one_o word_n more_o my_o lord_n i_o humble_o desire_v that_o the_o jury_n will_v take_v notice_n that_o though_o i_o be_o accuse_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n that_o if_o i_o be_v acquit_v the_o king_n be_v not_o cast_v it_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o king_n that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v condemn_v it_o concern_v he_o that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v try_v it_o be_v as_o much_o to_o his_o interest_n crown_n and_o dignity_n that_o the_o innocent_a be_v acquit_v as_o that_o the_o nocent_a be_v condemn_v mr._n sol._n gen._n my_o lord_n this_o put_v we_o now_o upon_o the_o reputation_n of_o our_o evidence_n and_o you_o may_v see_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o confidence_n and_o innocence_n for_o this_o very_a person_n that_o desire_v you_o to_o have_v a_o care_n how_o you_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a he_o do_v seem_v to_o intimate_v to_o you_o that_o he_o be_v a_o innocent_a person_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o yet_o confess_v he_o do_v sit_v upon_o the_o king_n do_v sentence_n he_o to_o death_n that_o he_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o execution_n and_o yet_o here_o stand_v that_o person_n that_o desire_v you_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o condemn_a innocence_n what_o be_v this_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o but_o that_o my_o fact_n be_v such_o as_o i_o dare_v not_o call_v it_o innocence_n but_o will_v have_v you_o to_o believe_v it_o such_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v it_o your_o intention_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v so_o try_v as_o this_o prisoner_n move_v it_o will_v concern_v you_o to_o declare_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n do_v abhor_v his_o fact_n and_o principle_n every_o fact_n the_o prisoner_n have_v confess_v himself_o the_o sit_v in_o that_o court_n which_o be_v treason_n his_o sentence_n be_v treason_n sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o execution_n be_v the_o high_a of_o treason_n gentleman_n all_o that_o he_o have_v to_o say_v for_o himself_o be_v there_o be_v a_o authority_n of_o his_o own_o make_n whereby_o he_o become_v innocent_a but_o we_o hope_v out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n you_o will_v find_v he_o guilty_a gilbert_n millington_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o hear_v i_o i_o come_v not_o hither_o to_o dispute_v but_o to_o acknowledge_v i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o long_a discourse_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o wise_a man_n to_o hear_v they_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o express_v they_o i_o will_v not_o justify_v myself_o i_o will_v acknowledge_v myself_o guilty_a my_o lord_n the_o reason_n why_o i_o say_v the_o last_o day_n not_o guilty_a be_v in_o respect_n of_o be_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n and_o murder_v the_o king_n and_o those_o thing_n but_o i_o will_v wave_v all_o thing_n if_o your_o lordship_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v and_o will_v go_v unto_o the_o low_a strain_n that_o possible_a can_v be_v i_o will_v confess_v myself_o guilty_a every_o way_n i_o be_v awe_v by_o the_o present_a power_n then_o in_o be_v this_o i_o leave_v with_o you_o and_o lay_v myself_o at_o your_o foot_n and_o have_v no_o more_o at_o all_o to_o say_v but_o a_o few_o word_n in_o a_o petition_n which_o i_o desire_v you_o will_v please_v to_o accept_v and_o so_o i_o conclude_v counsel_n we_o do_v accept_v this_o
i_o do_v it_o ignorant_o not_o know_v what_o i_o do_v i_o shall_v not_o deny_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o as_o to_o that_o i_o plead_v not_o guilty_a before_o it_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o which_o i_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o have_v not_o be_v breed_v to_o it_o i_o humble_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o consider_v that_o what_o i_o do_v be_v do_v ignorant_o not_o know_v the_o law_n counsel_n what_o be_v that_o smith_n i_o do_v confess_v that_o i_o sit_v in_o the_o court_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o sign_v or_o seal_v both_o the_o warrant_n be_v show_v he_o add_v my_o lord_n i_o confess_v the_o hand_n be_v like_o i_o but_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o counsel_n then_o we_o will_v prove_v it_o be_v the_o seal_n you_o smith_n i_o do_v not_o know_v counsel_n do_v you_o confess_v you_o be_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n the_o 29_o of_o january_n do_v you_o remember_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o smith_n i_o do_v not_o certain_o know_v that_o counsel_n my_o lord_n he_o have_v say_v enough_o shall_v the_o jury_n doubt_v of_o that_o which_o he_o believe_v smith_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o do_v write_v it_o counsel_n my_o lord_n we_o press_v it_o no_o far_o he_o have_v confess_v enough_o smith_n my_o lord_n what_o i_o have_v do_v i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v i_o do_v it_o in_o ignorance_n not_o know_v the_o law_n there_o be_v those_o about_o i_o that_o be_v able_a to_o call_v i_o who_o be_v then_o in_o authority_n who_o i_o dare_v not_o disobey_v if_o so_o i_o have_v be_v in_o danger_n also_o counsel_n my_o lord_n we_o have_v do_v be_v please_v to_o direct_v the_o jury_n upon_o these_o several_a evidence_n and_o confession_n smith_n i_o beg_v one_o word_n i_o must_v declare_v this_o i_o can_v speak_v it_o serious_o that_o from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o of_o these_o unhappy_a war_n i_o have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o trouble_n and_o sorrow_n i_o have_v be_v as_o many_o wise_a man_n have_v be_v run_v upon_o error_n my_o lord_n i_o know_v not_o what_o i_o have_v do_v i_o pray_v that_o this_o court_n will_v be_v please_v to_o be_v a_o mediator_n for_o i_o that_o i_o may_v have_v his_o majesty_n favour_n and_o that_o this_o petition_n may_v be_v receive_v on_o my_o behalf_n he_o then_o deliver_v his_o petition_n to_o the_o court._n i_o can_v rejoice_v for_o that_o happy_a settlement_n that_o be_v again_o in_o the_o nation_n and_o declare_v cheerful_o my_o humble_a submission_n to_o that_o government_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n will_v bless_v and_o prosper_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o nation_n my_o lord_n i_o render_v myself_o according_a to_o the_o proclamation_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o lord_n chief_a baron_n gentleman_n you_o of_o the_o jury_n these_o prisoner_n that_o stand_v before_o you_o at_o the_o bar_n that_o be_v mr._n harvy_n pennington_n marten_n millington_n titchburn_n roe_n lilburn_n and_o mr._n smith_n there_o be_v eight_o these_o be_v person_n who_o by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o their_o life_n for_o the_o treason_n they_o have_v commit_v but_o no_o execution_n be_v to_o be_v until_o the_o parliament_n have_v further_o consider_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v before_o we_o and_o you_o be_v to_o find_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n what_o mercy_n they_o shall_v find_v hereafter_o that_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o parliament_n we_o be_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n they_o be_v all_o indict_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o most_o glorious_a memory_n and_o for_o that_o that_o have_v be_v open_v to_o you_o there_o be_v so_o many_o overt_a act_n which_o be_v as_o so_o many_o evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o indictment_n which_o be_v the_o compass_n and_o imagination_n of_o their_o heart_n to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n if_o any_o one_o of_o these_o be_v prove_v that_o be_v alone_o enough_o to_o prove_v the_o indictment_n which_o be_v the_o compass_n and_o imagine_v of_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v the_o treason_n the_o other_o be_v but_o evidence_n if_o any_o thing_n burst_v forth_o from_o the_o mouth_n or_o from_o the_o hand_n as_o here_o it_o be_v these_o be_v evidence_n of_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o this_o you_o have_v hear_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o of_o they_o that_o they_o do_v enough_o to_o find_v the_o indictment_n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o confess_v their_o sit_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o that_o traitorous_a assembly_n which_o they_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o overt_a act_n express_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o indictment_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o authority_n to_o consider_v how_o to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n and_o that_o they_o do_v put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n but_o they_o be_v mistake_v as_o some_o of_o they_o say_v that_o the_o actual_a murder_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o their_o meaning_n but_o if_o they_o do_v that_o which_o tend_v towards_o it_o they_o be_v all_o guilty_a of_o treason_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o you_o if_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o of_o these_o either_o sit_v sentence_a or_o sign_v they_o be_v guilty_a and_o all_o of_o these_o except_o two_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o these_o the_o matter_n be_v clear_a and_o pregnant_a there_o be_v something_o have_v be_v say_v by_o many_o of_o they_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o expression_n of_o sorrow_n they_o do_v confess_v all_o but_o one_o the_o fact_n and_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o their_o defence_n be_v ignorance_n but_o that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v you_o it_o will_v be_v take_v in_o its_o due_a time_n into_o consideration_n the_o several_a deportment_n of_o they_o all_o that_o be_v for_o another_o judicature_n your_o business_n be_v to_o find_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n only_o this_o let_v i_o repeat_v unto_o you_o there_o be_v mr._n harvy_n who_o have_v plead_v several_a matter_n which_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o you_o express_v his_o sorrow_n and_o penitence_n we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o that_o because_o they_o be_v for_o the_o consideration_n of_o another_o court_n we_o ought_v all_o to_o have_v a_o tender_a compassion_n aught_o to_o be_v sorry_a with_o and_o for_o they_o that_o be_v sorrowful_a the_o like_a of_o alderman_n pennington_n marten_n have_v do_v that_o which_o look_v forward_o more_o than_o backward_o i_o can_v wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n he_o have_v look_v more_o backward_o that_o be_v to_o repentance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v past_a than_o obedience_n to_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v it_o be_v a_o trouble_n to_o repeat_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o say_v himself_o and_o true_o i_o hope_v in_o charity_n he_o mean_v better_a than_o his_o word_n be_v millington_n he_o have_v do_v the_o like_a with_o the_o rest_n confess_v the_o fact_n put_v himself_o upon_o mercy_n whole_o and_o say_v he_o be_v overawe_v by_o the_o present_a power_n this_o i_o repeat_v not_o as_o any_o thing_n to_o you_o who_o be_v to_o consider_v only_a matter_n of_o fact_n for_o alderman_n titchburn_n he_o have_v speak_v very_o full_o and_o true_o very_o conscientious_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n acknowledge_v his_o ignorance_n his_o sorrow_n his_o conviction_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o i_o beseech_v god_n almighty_a to_o incline_v his_o heart_n more_o and_o more_o to_o repentance_n they_o that_o crucify_v christ_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n through_o ignorance_n find_v mercy_n colonel_n roe_n he_o confess_v the_o same_o whole_o and_o cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o he_o think_v it_o a_o bless_a thing_n that_o the_o king_n be_v restore_v again_o and_o submit_v whole_o to_o mercy_n and_o so_o do_v mr._n lilburn_n he_o say_v he_o go_v to_o his_o chamber_n and_o mourn_v the_o day_n the_o king_n be_v behead_v i_o be_o very_o glad_a he_o have_v so_o early_a a_o sense_n of_o it_o william_n smith_n he_o do_v it_o ignorant_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a thus_o far_o that_o be_v he_o be_v lead_v on_o even_o like_o one_o silly_a sheep_n that_o follow_v another_o by_o what_o relation_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o person_n at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a council_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v to_o you_o the_o fact_n be_v confess_v by_o they_o all_o it_o be_v so_o clear_a you_o need_v not_o go_v from_o the_o bar._n after_o a_o little_a consultation_n between_o the_o juror_n they_o return_v to_o their_o place_n
how_o to_o reconcile_v that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v before_o with_o this_o that_o come_v after_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o you_o i_o be_o total_o at_o a_o loss_n when_o those_o time_n be_v how_o impetuous_a the_o soldier_n how_o not_o a_o man_n that_o dare_v either_o disow_v they_o or_o speak_v against_o they_o i_o be_v threaten_v with_o my_o very_a life_n by_o the_o threat_n of_o one_o that_o have_v receive_v his_o reward_n i_o be_v induce_v to_o it_o certain_o my_o lord_n it_o do_v argue_v that_o there_o be_v not_o malice_n predommant_n love_n and_o hatred_n can_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o one_o person_n design_n my_o lord_n what_o shall_v be_v my_o design_n a_o poor_a ordinary_a mean_a man_n sure_o my_o lord_n i_o can_v not_o design_v any_o great_a matter_n or_o place_n i_o know_v myself_o unfit_a i_o humble_o beg_v you_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o a_o little_a what_o i_o get_v mr._n sol._n gen._n by_o your_o favour_n my_o lord_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n may_v say_v what_o they_o will_v by_o way_n of_o extenuation_n but_o we_o expect_v that_o when_o they_o enter_v upon_o these_o discourse_n they_o will_v save_v your_o lordship_n time_n and_o we_o by_o a_o public_a confession_n and_o evidence_n of_o sorrow_n we_o can_v spend_v so_o long_a time_n to_o hear_v these_o long_a discourse_n we_o will_v rather_o prove_v it_o against_o every_o man_n single_o downes_n i_o will_v trouble_v you_o no_o further_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v all_o i_o humble_o submit_v and_o beg_v your_o favour_n and_o leave_v myself_o eupon_o my_o countryman_n the_o jury_n and_o beg_v the_o king_n mercy_n special_o pray_v spare_v i_o one_o word_n that_o you_o will_v hear_v but_o a_o witness_n or_o two_o unto_o that_o business_n counsel_n he_o do_v confess_v he_o sit_v and_o sign_v we_o believe_v he_o be_v sorrowful_a and_o against_o his_o conscience_n he_o do_v sign_n and_o that_o he_o do_v it_o out_o of_o a_o fear_n and_o from_o a_o threat_n that_o he_o be_v overawe_v so_o be_v the_o hangman_n too_o but_o after_o he_o have_v apprehend_v this_o sorrow_n and_o declare_v his_o judgement_n upon_o the_o fact_n he_o sign_v the_o warrant_n downes_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v humble_o beg_v his_o majesty_n mercy_n i_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o proclamation_n vincent_n potter_n my_o lord_n my_o condition_n require_v ease_n for_o my_o body_n he_o have_v a_o fit_a of_o the_o stone_n upon_o he_o at_o that_o same_o time_n i_o pray_v that_o the_o pass_v the_o sentence_n for_o execution_n may_v be_v suspend_v l._n ch._n b._n the_o execution_n must_v be_v suspend_v for_o you_o be_v within_o that_o qualification_n potter_n i_o desire_v only_o this_o i_o be_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o declare_v what_o i_o know_v and_o will_v speak_v i_o be_o mighty_a full_a of_o pain_n if_o i_o be_o under_o that_o qualification_n let_v i_o rest_v under_o that_o counsel_n do_v you_o confess_v the_o indictment_n or_o will_v you_o put_v we_o to_o prove_v it_o potter_n i_o be_o one_o that_o come_v in_o l._n ch._n b._n it_o be_v thus_o with_o you_o whether_o or_o no_o do_v you_o sit_v sign_n or_o act_v in_o this_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n against_o the_o king_n potter_n i_o will_v deny_v nothing_o i_o confess_v the_o fact_n but_o do_v not_o contrive_v it_o i_o be_o full_a of_o pain_n lord_n chief_a baron_n according_a to_o the_o demerit_n of_o the_o case_n in_o law_n you_o must_v receive_v judgement_n here_o but_o no_o execution_n of_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v until_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v order_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o you_o be_v to_o be_v try_v now_o do_v you_o confess_v you_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n potter_n i_o do_v confess_v it_o my_o lord_n counsel_n we_o do_v accept_v it_o potter_n i_o beseech_v you_o let_v i_o go_v to_o ease_v myself_o lord_n chief_a baron_n officer_z set_v a_o chair_n for_o he_o which_o be_v do_v mr_n potter_n sit_v down_o aug._n garland_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o come_v here_o this_o day_n intend_v to_o have_v wave_v my_o plea_n and_o refer_v myself_o to_o this_o honourable_a court_n to_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o the_o parliament_n but_o hear_v of_o some_o scandal_n upâ—â—_n i_o more_o than_o ever_o i_o do_v hear_v till_o within_o these_o few_o day_n i_o shall_v desire_v your_o favour_n in_o hear_v of_o my_o trial._n mr._n sol._n gen._n my_o lord_n he_o say_v well_o for_o if_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o indictment_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v accept_v it_o call_v the_o witness_n garland_n i_o do_v confess_v this_o i_o sit_v and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o sentence_n sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o execution_n mr._n sol._n gen._n and_o we_o will_v prove_v that_o he_o spit_v in_o the_o king_n face_n gar._n i_o pray_v let_v i_o hear_v that_o otherwise_o i_o will_v not_o have_v put_v you_o to_o any_o trouble_n at_o all_o clench_v swear_v counsel_n do_v you_o know_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n augustine_n garland_n clench_v i_o know_v he_o very_o well_o counsel_n tell_v my_o lord_n and_o the_o jury_n how_o you_o see_v he_o behave_v himself_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o bar._n clench_v i_o be_v that_o day_n at_o westminstar-hall_n when_o the_o king_n have_v sentence_n they_o hurry_v the_o king_n down_o this_o mr._n garland_n come_v down_o stair_n by_o they_o towards_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stair_n he_o spit_v in_o his_o face_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n coun_n do_v you_o believe_v he_o do_v it_o on_o purpose_n upon_o your_o oath_n clench_v i_o suppose_v he_o do_v it_o somewhat_o suspicious_o in_o that_o way_n i_o do_v see_v the_o king_n put_v his_o hand_n in_o his_o left_a pocket_n but_o i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o the_o king_n wipe_v it_o off_o mr._n sol._n gen._n the_o king_n wipe_v it_o off_o but_o he_o will_v never_o wipe_v it_o off_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v he_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o sit_v that_o he_o sentence_v and_o that_o he_o sign_v we_o say_v he_o contrive_v it_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o at_o last_o bid_v defiance_n to_o the_o king_n i_o shall_v desire_v he_o may_v be_v remember_v in_o another_o place_n garland_n i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o i_o be_v near_o he_o at_o that_o time_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v this_o passage_n i_o be_o afraid_a he_o be_v a_o indigent_a person_n if_o i_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o inhumanity_n i_o desire_v no_o favour_n from_o god_n almighty_a l._n ch._n b._n i_o will_v tell_v you_o this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o jury_n but_o this_o circumstance_n possible_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o another_o place_n gar._n i_o refer_v myself_o whether_o you_o be_v satisfy_v that_o i_o do_v such_o a_o inhuman_a act_n i_o submit_v that_o to_o you_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o all_o these_o gentleman_n here_o look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n or_o any_o other_o whether_o they_o ever_o hear_v of_o it_o nor_o i_o be_v never_o accuse_v for_o such_o a_o thing_n till_o a_o few_o day_n since_o but_o i_o wave_v my_o plea_n and_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o court_n now_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o my_o case_n there_o be_v that_o honourable_a gentleman_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o know_v i_o live_v in_o essex_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o trouble_n and_o i_o be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v my_o habitation_n i_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o london_n where_o i_o have_v behave_v myself_o fair_o in_o my_o way_n afterward_o in_o 1648_o i_o be_v choose_v a_o member_n into_o the_o parliament_n in_o june_n 1648_o i_o come_v in_o a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n my_o lord_n after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o house_n by_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o soldiery_n some_o come_v to_o i_o and_o desire_v i_o that_o i_o will_v go_v to_o the_o house_n i_o be_v then_o at_o my_o chamber_n at_o lincolns-inne_n i_o forbear_v a_o week_n and_o more_o say_v i_o i_o do_v not_o expect_v to_o be_v admit_v for_o they_o look_v upon_o i_o as_o another_o person_n say_v they_o if_o you_o will_v go_v you_o shall_v have_v no_o contradiction_n i_o go_v and_o go_v in_o when_o i_o be_v in_o the_o first_o business_n that_o come_v be_v the_o business_n of_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v put_v on_o i_o to_o be_v chairman_n for_o bring_v in_o this_o act_n for_o trial_n i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o contradict_v that_o power_n or_o authority_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v but_o i_o must_v obey_v i_o fear_v my_o ruin_n will_v follow_v it_o in_o that_o respect_n my_o lord_n when_o i_o come_v there_o i_o
gentlemen_z i_o shall_v begin_v to_o show_v you_o that_o which_o all_o of_o you_o may_v remember_v that_o be_v your_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o to_o add_v to_o this_o that_o obligation_n which_o all_o this_o whole_a nation_n do_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o by_o the_o parliament_n without_o question_n then_o right_o represent_v and_o in_o be_v the_o first_o of_o k._n james_n whereby_o to_o show_v you_o that_o not_o only_a person_n but_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o the_o nation_n not_o only_o the_o single_a member_n but_o the_o member_n in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v loyal_a and_o obedient_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n their_o head_n even_o to_o yield_v a_o natural_a and_o humble_a obedience_n and_o allegiance_n i_o tell_v you_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 1._o of_o k._n james_n when_o k._n james_n come_v first_o into_o engl._n we_o the_o lord_n and_o com._n represent_v the_o whole_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v so_o primo_fw-la jacobi_n chapter_n the_o first_o represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v acknowledge_v a_o humble_a natural_a liege_n obedience_n to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o themselves_o and_o all_o the_o people_n humble_o submit_v themselves_o until_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n be_v spend_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a posterity_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v oblige_v themselves_o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v represent_v they_o the_o word_n be_v more_o full_a than_o i_o can_v express_v they_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o dark_a i_o can_v read_v they_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o he_o and_o his_o imperial_a crown_n remember_v these_o be_v not_o word_n of_o compliment_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o all_o of_o they_o and_o so_o do_v so_o many_o of_o you_o as_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n yea_o all_o of_o you_o before_o you_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v make_v after_o this_o recognition_n the_o three_o and_o four_o of_o king_n james_n or_o otherwise_o be_v not_o to_o be_v member_n what_o be_v that_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n that_o you_o take_v it_o be_v that_o you_o shall_v defend_v the_o king_n his_o person_n that_o be_v in_o 3_o jacobi_n chapter_n the_o four_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n what_o be_v it_o not_o only_o against_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v but_o the_o word_n be_v or_o otherwise_o look_v into_o the_o act_n and_o reflect_v upon_o your_o conscience_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o all_o do_v swear_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o there_o it_o be_v call_v imperial_a crown_n i_o will_v have_v you_o lay_v this_o to_o heart_n and_o see_v how_o far_o you_o have_v keep_v this_o oath_n gentleman_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o you_o all_o take_v therein_o you_o do_v further_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n mark_v the_o word_n i_o will_v repeat_v they_o that_o you_o may_v lay_v it_o to_o heart_n you_o that_o have_v more_o time_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o your_o fact_n and_o you_o that_o have_v less_o time_n for_o aught_o i_o know_v you_o have_v reason_n to_o consider_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v you_o swear_v then_o that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o all_o of_o you_o have_v take_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v take_v if_o any_o of_o you_o have_v not_o take_v it_o yet_o notwithstanding_o you_o be_v not_o absolve_v from_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o but_o most_o of_o you_o do_v take_v it_o there_o you_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o you_o swear_v there_o that_o you_o will_v defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v unto_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o first_o if_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a then_o there_o be_v no_o co-ordination_a non_fw-la habet_fw-la majorem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la parem_fw-la that_o word_n imperial_a crown_n be_v at_o least_o in_o nine_o or_o ten_o several_a statute_n it_o be_v the_o very_a word_n in_o this_o act_n that_o be_v make_v late_o in_o pursuance_n of_o former_a act_n concern_v judicial_a proceed_n and_o so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n they_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o liege_n sovereign_a i_o say_v that_o word_n supreme_a and_o so_o the_o word_n imperial_a crown_n be_v in_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o three_o and_o the_o eight_o of_o elizabeth_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o chap._n 12._o there_o it_o be_v say_v this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o imperial_a crown_n subject_n to_o none_o but_o god_n almighty_a before_o these_o time_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o sixteen_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n subject_n to_o god_n alone_o i_o will_v go_v high_o william_n rufus_n some_o of_o you_o be_v historian_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o same_o in_o eadmerus_n and_o also_o in_o matthew_n paris_n short_o after_o william_n rufus_n his_o time_n when_o he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o challenge_v and_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o his_o empire_n mistake_v i_o not_o i_o speak_v only_o as_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n i_o do_v not_o meddle_v of_o right_n between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n or_o subject_a and_o subject_a you_o see_v in_o this_o case_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o his_o majesty_n dear_a father_n and_o our_o bless_a sovereign_n of_o happy_a memory_n he_o do_v not_o judge_n himself_o but_o according_a to_o law_n that_o which_o i_o assert_v be_v as_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o emperor_n as_o to_o their_o personal_a privilege_n if_o he_o have_v offend_v and_o commit_v a_o offence_n he_o be_v only_o accountable_a to_o god_n himself_o i_o will_v come_v back_o to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v you_o swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v a_o crown_n but_o at_o his_o oath_n of_o coronation_n it_o be_v condition_v with_o the_o people_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o govern_v according_a to_o such_o and_o such_o rule_n they_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o their_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n but_o it_o differ_v with_o our_o king_n for_o he_o be_v a_o king_n before_o oath_n the_o king_n take_v his_o oath_n but_o not_o upon_o any_o condition_n this_o i_o show_v you_o to_o let_v you_o see_v that_o we_o have_v no_o coercive_a power_n against_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n at_o his_o coronation_n which_o be_v to_o show_v that_o absolute_a power_n i_o do_v not_o say_v of_o government_n but_o of_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n for_o what_o he_o do_v the_o law_n say_v the_o king_n do_v no_o injury_n to_o any_o man_n not_o but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v the_o imbecility_n and_o infirmity_n of_o other_o man_n but_o the_o king_n in_o his_o single_a person_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n but_o if_o the_o king_n command_v a_o man_n to_o beat_v i_o or_o to_o disseise_v i_o of_o my_o land_n i_o have_v my_o remedy_n against_o the_o man_n though_o not_o against_o the_o king_n the_o law_n in_o all_o case_n preserve_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v untouched_a but_o what_o be_v do_v by_o his_o minister_n unlawful_o there_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o his_o minister_n for_o it_o but_o in_o this_o case_n when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n what_o do_v our_o law_n book_n say_v he_o be_v they_o call_v it_o caput_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la salus_fw-la populi_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n and_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o blow_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n there_o be_v a_o case_n and_o that_o of_o the_o spencer_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o seven_o report_n of_o the_o lord_n cook_n in_o calvin_n case_n that_o homage_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o then_o they_o make_v this_o damnable_a inference_n that_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demean_v himself_o as_o he_o ought_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v reform_v pure_a aspertee_n by_o asperity_n sharpness_n or_o imprisonment_n but_o these_o be_v condemn_v by_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o print_n that_o they_o can_v not_o do_v that_o even_o
equity_n of_o the_o act._n they_o have_v not_o all_o the_o authority_n at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v a_o few_o of_o the_o people_n that_o do_v it_o they_o have_v some_o part_n of_o the_o army_n with_o they_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o dissolve_v then_o when_o they_o have_v adjourn_v some_o time_n they_o do_v sit_v afterward_o so_o that_o all_o the_o particular_n you_o allege_v be_v against_o you_o the_o last_o thing_n be_v this_o you_o say_v that_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o restore_v the_o king_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o example_n for_o terror_n to_o other_o that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n again_o why_o because_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n peace_n be_v restore_v no_o probability_n that_o if_o your_o life_n be_v spare_v that_o it_o will_v be_v draw_v again_o into_o example_n this_o be_v the_o weak_a thing_n you_o have_v urge_v you_o must_v know_v the_o reason_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n there_o be_v the_o punishment_n and_o example_n punishment_n go_v to_o the_o prisoner_n but_o example_n to_o the_o document_n of_o all_o other_o god_n know_v what_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v in_o after_o age_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v impunity_n for_o they_o it_o will_v rather_o make_v man_n impudent_a and_o confident_a afterward_o if_o you_o have_v any_o more_o to_o say_v i_o will_v hear_v you_o if_o not_o i_o must_v conclude_v to_o the_o jury_n you_o hear_v the_o evidence_n be_v clear_a for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n you_o have_v hear_v what_o he_o have_v say_v and_o what_o he_o have_v do_v he_o have_v within_o and_o examine_v witness_n against_o the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v by_o at_o the_o draw_v of_o the_o charge_n where_o it_o be_v draw_v you_o hear_v he_o exhibit_v this_o charge_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n and_o what_o this_o charge_n be_v it_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a misdemeanour_n you_o find_v that_o he_o do_v complain_v of_o delay_n dosagain_o and_o again_o speak_v of_o this_o charge_n desire_v it_o may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o he_o as_o innocent_a blood_n that_o demand_v justice_n this_o be_v more_o than_o be_v dictate_v to_o he_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o witness_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o forbear_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o gracious_a and_o wise_a king_n the_o oath_n allege_v against_o he_o and_o you_o have_v hear_v his_o excuse_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v more_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o willing_a to_o hear_v you_o further_o i_o have_v not_o absolute_o direct_v the_o jury_n cook_n i_o do_v humble_o acknowledge_v your_o patience_n in_o hear_v i_o and_o that_o your_o lordship_n have_v true_o and_o just_o state_v both_o proof_n and_o my_o answer_n if_o your_o lordship_n be_v please_v to_o lay_v aside_o these_o act_n or_o order_n or_o authority_n whereby_o i_o do_v at_o that_o time_n true_o conscientious_o act_n and_o do_v think_v that_o it_o will_v bear_v i_o out_o if_o you_o lay_v aside_o that_o and_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o so_o many_o man_n get_v together_o without_o authority_n and_o aswell_o those_o that_o be_v instrumental_a though_o not_o sentencer_n or_o signer_n and_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n i_o confess_v i_o humble_o make_v bold_a to_o say_v i_o have_v not_o receive_v satisfaction_n in_o my_o judgement_n those_o very_a word_n of_o not_o so_o much_o i_o as_o the_o innocent_a blood_n cry_v for_o justice_n be_v dictate_v to_o i_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o leave_v to_o i_o because_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o plead_v there_o be_v no_o trial_n that_o which_o i_o do_v be_v according_a to_o the_o best_a though_o it_o may_v be_v according_a to_o the_o weak_a part_n of_o my_o judgement_n i_o have_v no_o new_a matter_n l._n ch._n bar._n you_o have_v say_v no_o new_a matter_n unless_o it_o be_v worse_o than_o before_o for_o now_o you_o warrant_v that_o authority_n cook_n do_v not_o mistake_v i_o my_o lord_n i_o mean_v so_o far_o as_o to_o excuse_v i_o in_o the_o point_n of_o high_a treason_n l._n c._n b._n we_o deliver_v our_o opinion_n as_o to_o that_o former_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o act_n by_o colour_n of_o that_o pretend_a authority_n be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o extenuation_n that_o it_o be_v a_o aggravation_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o meeting_n by_o that_o authoty_n be_v treason_n and_o in_o they_o that_o act_v under_o they_o and_o approve_v of_o it_o the_o make_n of_o that_o traitorous_a pretend_a act_n make_v the_o proclamation_n sit_v upon_o it_o they_o be_v all_o so_o many_o treason_n that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o that_o be_v urge_v against_o you_o assume_v upon_o you_o the_o power_n that_o be_v you_o approve_v of_o their_o power_n by_o act_v under_o they_o so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o be_v say_v gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o indictment_n be_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o several_a overt_a act_n repeat_v and_o whether_o these_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n to_o deliver_v in_o a_o charge_n against_o the_o k._n such_o a_o one_o as_o that_o be_v in_o these_o word_n as_o against_o a_o traitor_n tyrant_n murderer_n and_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o these_o very_a word_n to_o desire_v judgement_n against_o the_o prisoner_n than_o the_o king_n at_o the_o bar_n angry_a at_o delay_n to_o desire_v that_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la to_o have_v it_o express_o again_o &_o again_o to_o demand_v judgement_n if_o these_o be_v not_o overt_a act_n of_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n &_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o witness_n it_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o you_o i_o think_v you_o need_v not_o go_v from_o the_o bar._n jury_n go_v together_o silence_n be_v command_v clerk_n be_v you_o agree_v of_o your_o verdict_n jury_n yes_o clerk_n who_o shall_v speak_v for_o you_o jury_n the_o foreman_n clerk_n john_n cook_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n how_o say_v you_o be_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n in_o manner_n &_o form_n as_o he_o stand_v indict_v or_o not_o guilty_a foreman_n guilty_a clerk_n look_v to_o he_o keeper_n clerk_n what_o good_n and_o chattel_n jury_n none_o that_o we_o know_v of_o the_o trial_n of_o hugh_n peter_n the_o same_o 13._o of_o october_n and_o at_o the_o same_o bar._n clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n set_a hugh_n peter_n to_o the_o bar_n he_o be_v bring_v according_o h._n p._n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o stand_v indict_v etc._n etc._n if_o you_o will_v challenge_v any_o of_o the_o jury_n you_o must_v challenge_v they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o book_n before_o they_o be_v swear_v l._n ch._n bar._n mr._n peter_n you_o may_v challenge_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 35_o peremptiory_o but_o beyond_o that_o you_o can_v without_o good_a cause_n show_v and_o you_o may_v have_v pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n peter_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v challenge_v none_o jury_n swear_v 12._o sir_n jer._n whitch_n james_n hally_a christo_n abdy_n nich._n rainton_n rich._n cheyney_n jo._n smith_n rich._n abel_n george_n terry_n charl._n pickern_n jo._n nichol._n fran._n dorrington_n anthony_n hall_n cler._n hugh_n peter_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n look_v on_o the_o prisoner_n you_o that_o be_v swear_v etc._n etc._n sir_n ed._n turner_n to_o the_o jury_n you_o have_v often_o hear_v repeat_v to_o you_o that_o the_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v the_o compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n will_v be_v but_o evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o imagination_n against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n who_o we_o will_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o principal_a actor_n in_o this_o sad_a tragedy_n and_o next_o to_o he_o who_o god_n have_v take_v away_o and_o reserve_v to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v a_o chief_a conspirator_n with_o cromwell_n at_o serveral_a time_n and_o in_o several_a place_n and_o that_o it_o be_v design_v by_o they_o we_o shall_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a person_n to_o procure_v the_o soldiery_n to_o cry_v out_o justice_n justice_z or_o assist_v or_o desire_v those_o for_o the_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n he_o do_v make_v use_n of_o his_o profession_n wherein_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o minister_n of_o peace_n to_o make_v himself_o a_o trumpeter_n of_o war_n of_o treason_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o preach_v many_o sermon_n to_o the_o soldiery_n in_o direct_a
executioner_n and_o such_o other_o act_n prove_v these_o be_v in_o your_o commission_n and_o you_o say_v something_o i_o be_o sure_a you_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o that_o very_a authority_n that_o you_o do_v now_o urge_v to_o give_v life_n and_o power_n to_o your_o action_n that_o you_o destroy_v it_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o dust_n act_v contrary_a to_o it_o several_a way_n when_o the_o parliament_n protest_v against_o fetch_v the_o king_n from_o holmby_n as_o they_o do_v when_o they_o go_v on_o proceed_v in_o the_o way_n of_o peace_n than_o come_v you_o up_o to_o the_o bar_n i_o think_v you_o yourself_o and_o charge_v some_o of_o the_o member_n first_o 11_o as_o rot_a member_n and_o these_o man_n be_v force_v away_o this_o you_o know_v your_o general_n have_v no_o commission_n to_o do_v and_o this_o you_o know_v be_v a_o violation_n of_o that_o power_n that_o give_v our_o general_n the_o commission_n after_o that_o when_o the_o treaty_n be_v bring_v on_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n when_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n of_o peace_n than_o you_o know_v the_o king_n be_v hurry_v thence_o by_o force_n which_o the_o parliament_n protest_v against_o after_o that_o when_o both_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o lord_n come_v to_o consider_v of_o one_o particular_a that_o pass_v they_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o proceed_v on_o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o peace_n then_o do_v you_o fall_v upon_o these_o house_n and_o tear_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o throw_v out_o above_o 200_o suffer_v only_o about_o 40_o to_o remain_v and_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o send_v for_o one_o member_n out_o of_o prison_n to_o make_v up_o a_o house_n that_o which_o you_o say_v of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o you_o do_v act_n it_o show_v that_o you_o do_v not_o at_o all_o go_v by_o any_o authority_n but_o you_o follow_v your_o own_o lust_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o few_o these_o figleaf_n together_o which_o will_v stand_v you_o in_o no_o stead_n if_o you_o will_v apply_v yourself_o to_o answer_v that_o which_o you_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o be_v something_o axt._n i_o do_v desire_n to_o have_v no_o more_o interruption_n than_o be_v meâ—_n 〈◊〉_d make_v my_o own_o defence_n my_o lord_n here_o be_v many_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o motive_n urge_v to_o the_o jury_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o charge_n i_o desire_v i_o may_v have_v that_o fair_a play_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v urge_v but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o charge_n l._n ch._n bar._n you_o give_v the_o occasion_n mr._n axtell_n keep_v to_o the_o matter_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v interrupt_v lord_n hollis_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o sorry_a to_o urge_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o which_o do_v not_o necessary_o follow_v for_o what_o you_o say_v touch_v your_o authority_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o have_v no_o authority_n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v the_o same_o commission_n as_o the_o general_n what_o i_o do_v be_v not_o of_o my_o own_o head_n i_o have_v a_o command_n as_o for_o all_o that_o have_v be_v charge_v against_o i_o i_o shall_v say_v this_o i_o be_v none_o of_o the_o court_n i_o do_v not_o fetch_v the_o king_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n nor_o advise_v compass_a or_o imagine_v his_o death_n or_o sentence_v he_o to_o death_n or_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n or_o execute_v he_o i_o be_o none_o of_o they_o my_o lord_n and_o therefore_o whoever_o do_v make_v any_o breach_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o be_v grandee_n person_n of_o a_o great_a quality_n i_o be_v a_o inferior_a officer_n i_o be_v never_o at_o the_o house_n bar_n but_o upon_o present_v one_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n from_o the_o army_n i_o shall_v now_o come_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o evidence_n which_o have_v be_v give_v particular_o against_o i_o and_o the_o first_o my_o lord_n be_v mr._n simpson_n he_o say_v i_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o guard_n at_o westminster-hall_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o already_o show_v you_o by_o what_o authority_n i_o come_v thither_o and_o that_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v if_o i_o have_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o war_n i_o must_v have_v suffer_v death_n and_o that_o be_v all_o as_o to_o mr._n sympson_n only_o that_o a_o lady_n he_o know_v not_o who_o speak_v something_o there_o l._n ch._n bar._n he_o say_v he_o hear_v you_o bid_v the_o soldier_n give_v fire_n against_o the_o lady_n axt._n my_o lord_n i_o must_v say_v if_o there_o be_v any_o lady_n that_o do_v speak_v who_o she_o be_v i_o know_v no_o more_o than_o the_o least_o child_n here_o but_o my_o lord_n to_o silence_v a_o lady_n i_o suppose_v be_v no_o treason_n if_o a_o lady_n will_v talk_v impertinent_o it_o be_v no_o treason_n to_o bid_v she_o hold_v her_o tongue_n l._n ch._n bar._n a_o lady_n be_v speak_v pertinent_o enough_o when_o she_o hear_v bradshaw_n say_v to_o the_o king_n such_o a_o charge_n be_v exhibit_v a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n she_o say_v that_o be_v a_o lie_n not_o half_o nor_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o oliver_n cromwell_n be_v a_o traitor_n then_o you_o take_v upon_o you_o to_o command_v soldier_n to_o fire_n at_o she_o and_o according_o they_o level_v the_o muzle_v of_o their_o musket_n towards_o she_o axtell_n my_o lord_n as_o to_o that_o particular_a concern_v oliver_n cromwell_n or_o any_o other_o word_n concern_v the_o court_n i_o understand_v they_o not_o but_o if_o any_o interruption_n be_v make_v to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n to_o desire_v a_o woman_n to_o hold_v her_o tongue_n be_v no_o treason_n to_o the_o next_o particular_a wherein_n col._n hunk_n say_v at_o a_o door_n at_o a_o certain_a lodging_n where_o ireton_n and_o harrison_n be_v in_o bed_n together_o he_o say_v that_o upon_o his_o refusal_n to_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o execute_v the_o king_n i_o say_v to_o he_o col._n hunk_n i_o be_o ashamed_a of_o you_o the_o ship_n be_v now_o come_v into_o harbour_n and_o will_v you_o strike_v sail_n before_o we_o come_v to_o anchor_v true_o my_o lord_n i_o think_v all_o that_o amount_v to_o nothing_o if_o it_o be_v so_o which_o i_o deny_v it_o for_o to_o bring_v the_o ship_n into_o harbour_n what_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o person_n name_v fact_n name_v nor_o design_n name_v and_o i_o appeal_v to_o my_o conscience_n i_o remember_v not_o the_o time_n place_n person_n or_o word_n and_o i_o can_v call_v for_o col._n phayre_n and_o col._n hacker_n who_o be_v there_o for_o i_o desire_v thing_n may_v appear_v right_a i_o desire_v they_o two_o person_n may_v be_v call_v for_o their_o evidence_n in_o that_o point_n l._n ch_n bar._n they_o both_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n col._n hacker_n in_o the_o prison_n behind_o you_o col._n phayre_n in_o the_o tower_n mr._n axtell_n you_o know_v the_o strength_n of_o one_o affirmative_a witness_n i_o see_v such_o a_o man_n and_o hear_v such_o a_o man_n say_v etc._n etc._n be_v more_o than_o if_o twenty_o shall_v witness_v they_o stand_v by_o but_o do_v not_o see_v he_o or_o hear_v he_o speak_v axt._n my_o lord_n he_o say_v only_o this_o i_o see_v you_o at_o the_o door_n go_v unto_o ireton_n chamber_n and_o say_v will_v you_o strike_v sail_n etc._n etc._n true_o my_o lord_n he_o do_v not_o say_v what_o or_o how_o or_o any_o thing_n i_o mean_v there_o must_v be_v according_a to_o sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v seven_o book_n of_o his_o institutes_n that_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n he_o say_v that_o evidence_n ought_v to_o he_o as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n at_o noon_n day_n all_o that_o you_o can_v say_v be_v this_o it_o must_v be_v a_o wide_a inference_n a_o large_a inference_n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o these_o two_o witness_n and_o if_o the_o two_o prisoner_n be_v here_o they_o will_v clear_v i_o in_o this_o l._n ch_n bar._n if_o by_o law_n you_o can_v have_v have_v they_o you_o shall_v but_o i_o fear_v if_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v they_o will_v not_o be_v to_o your_o advantage_n axtell_n then_o my_o lord_n in_o the_o next_o place_n col._n temple_n be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o the_o lady_n fairfax_n say_v something_o against_o the_o court_n which_o in_o truth_n as_o i_o say_v before_o i_o know_v not_o who_o it_o be_v or_o what_o the_o word_n be_v he_o say_v i_o bid_v fire_n against_o they_o i_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o i_o be_v command_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o preserve_v peace_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o command_n from_o the_o superior_a