subject_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v legal_a right_n have_v say_v thus_o much_o to_o show_v man_n how_o far_o their_o arm_n against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n be_v from_o do_v any_o good_a to_o religion_n i_o now_o proceed_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o show_v that_o religion_n be_v be_v back_v by_o law_n and_o make_v a_o civil_a right_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n justify_v they_o in_o so_o do_v their_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o scripture_n precept_n of_o obedience_n and_o submission_n and_o not-resisting_a high_a power_n but_z bearing_z crosses_z under_o they_o be_v not_o design_v for_o sufferer_n in_o all_o case_n but_o only_o for_o sufferer_n according_a to_o law_n they_o forbid_v all_o liberty_n of_o resist_v not_o absolute_o say_v 2._o they_o to_o every_o man_n but_o to_o he_o only_o that_o have_v the_o law_n against_o he_o or_o who_o suffer_v under_o a_o prince_n who_o will_n be_v his_o law_n and_o without_o any_o law_n to_o cover_v he_o but_o where_o man_n suffer_v in_o 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fin_n strabo_n this_o be_v when_o in_o a_o set_a speech_n in_o free_a and_o open_a senate_n he_o offer_v to_o restore_v and_o give_v up_o all_o the_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n both_o arm_n law_n and_o province_n as_o 53._o dio_n report_v they_o have_v pass_v through_o a_o long_a series_n of_o civil_a misery_n and_o distraction_n through_o the_o faction_n and_o bloody_a war_n of_o the_o great_a man_n that_o appear_v now_o plain_o unavoidable_a under_o the_o popular_a form_n and_o be_v make_v sensible_a thereby_o of_o the_o great_a inconveniency_n of_o their_o former_a popular_a state_n and_o of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o that_o ease_n and_o quietness_n which_o all_o experience_a under_o his_o government_n they_o all_o pray_v he_o with_o many_o word_n lay_v before_o he_o many_o argument_n as_o the_o same_o 53._o dio_fw-mi relate_v that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o empire_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o restore_v back_o to_o they_o upon_o himself_o alone_o and_o thus_o add_v he_o be_v all_o 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the_o emperor_n whereby_o the_o people_n confer_v upon_o he_o all_o their_o power_n and_o whence_o his_o placita_fw-la as_o well_o as_o any_o leges_fw-la plebiscita_fw-la senatusconsulta_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o their_o law_n book_n shall_v have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n this_o law_n give_v he_o also_o the_o prerogative_n fuit_fw-la of_o call_v and_o hold_v senate_n of_o make_v league_n and_o alliance_n of_o act_v whatsoever_o he_o shall_v think_v of_o use_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o for_o the_o majesty_n of_o humane_a and_o divine_a thing_n with_o other_o particular_a power_n mention_v in_o a_o fragment_n thereof_o upon_o its_o renewall_n to_o vespasian_n still_o extant_a in_o a_o inscription_n on_o 10._o a_o brazen_a table_n in_o the_o lateran_n at_o rome_n but_o after_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o make_v it_o as_o by_o the_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la it_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o augustus_n a_o legal_a establishment_n several_a power_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n public_a business_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o private_a also_o be_v treat_v of_o by_o the_o senate_n the_o consul_n and_o the_o praetor_n too_o retain_v their_o figure_n the_o lesser_a magistrate_n likewise_o exercise_v each_o their_o several_a power_n and_o the_o law_n bate_v only_o in_o question_n of_o treason_n be_v in_o good_a use_n gryphii_n say_v tacitus_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o it_o have_v stand_v ad_fw-la eam_fw-la diem_fw-la viz._n till_o the_o nine_o year_n or_o through_o all_o the_o best_a day_n of_o tiberius_n the_o senator_n and_o the_o magistrate_n have_v both_o their_o ancient_a majesty_n and_o authority_n preserve_v to_o they_o and_o before_o they_o be_v bring_v both_o the_o matter_n of_o custom_n and_o monopoly_n of_o raise_v and_o disband_v soldier_n of_o continue_v commander_n or_o nominate_v they_o for_o extraordinary_a war_n and_o of_o answer_v the_o letter_n and_o ambassador_n of_o king_n 30._o say_v suetonius_n of_o the_o way_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o prince_n by_o the_o 53._o tribunitial_a power_n the_o emperor_n indeed_o can_v interpose_v and_o when_o he_o see_v fit_a with_o power_n of_o negative_a stop_v any_o matter_n though_o here_o also_o 32._o suetonius_n note_v the_o temper_n and_o moderation_n of_o tiberius_n in_o his_o good_a year_n suffer_v and_o that_o without_o complaint_n some_o thing_n to_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o senate_n against_o his_o mind_n and_o suffrage_n albeit_o in_o most_o thing_n either_o about_o man_n or_o money_n or_o whatever_o else_o wherein_o they_o be_v to_o refer_v to_o the_o senate_n the_o emperor_n have_v such_o height_n of_o power_n in_o themselves_o find_v the_o senator_n very_o obsequious_a but_o the_o emperor_n not_o content_a with_o this_o original_a power_n though_o 29._o mighty_a free_a and_o large_a indeed_o as_o tiberius_n tell_v the_o senate_n who_o have_v confer_v it_o still_o seek_v one_o after_o another_o to_o stretch_v the_o
legality_n of_o a_o sentence_n gross_o unjust_a and_o apparent_o contrary_a to_o law_n i_o mean_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o legal_a form_n as_o a_o judgement_n will_v be_v without_o a_o jury_n but_o contrary_a to_o those_o particular_a law_n in_o any_o case_n which_o the_o judge_n proceed_v in_o form_n aught_o to_o pronounce_v by_o a_o man_n come_v to_o a_o judge_n and_o jury_n to_o have_v law_n or_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o particular_a law_n which_o he_o ground_n his_o claim_n upon_o and_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o pass_v sentence_n according_a to_o these_o law_n and_o to_o give_v what_o the_o law_n give_v he_o and_o i_o suppose_v those_o law_n do_v not_o authorise_v this_o sentence_n if_o it_o gross_o and_o corrupt_o pervert_v what_o they_o say_v in_o this_o case_n if_o they_o authorize_v what_o the_o judge_n say_v i_o think_v they_o must_v no_o long_o authorise_v what_o they_o say_v themselves_o since_o his_o say_v be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o they_o and_o according_o instead_o of_o authorise_v they_o will_v reverse_v it_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o more_o upright_a judge_n and_o jury_n that_o will_v find_v and_o pronounce_v aright_o so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o sentence_n against_o the_o law_n that_o shall_v have_v rule_v it_o which_o not_o have_v the_o law_n concern_v therein_o to_o autorize_v and_o bear_v it_o out_o if_o authority_n must_v come_v from_o law_n i_o think_v will_v be_v a_o inautoritative_a act._n but_o i_o imagine_v these_o objector_n do_v not_o believe_v he_o cease_v thereupon_o immediate_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n which_o will_v vacate_v all_o the_o sentence_n he_o pass_v afterward_o or_o that_o the_o aggrieve_a party_n have_v remedy_n any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o legal_a appeal_n wherein_o if_o they_o can_v find_v no_o redress_n at_o last_o from_o the_o supreme_a power_n itself_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o thereby_o set_v loose_a from_o be_v any_o long_o his_o subject_n nor_o have_v any_o discharge_v as_o i_o think_v be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n from_o their_o passive_a obedience_n how_o many_o illegal_a and_o unautoritative_a act_n be_v do_v by_o saul_n and_o ahab_n ahaz_n and_o manasse_n and_o other_o ill_a king_n among_o the_o jew_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o unk_v they_o and_o by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o i_o have_v show_v which_o yet_o do_v not_o disrobe_v they_o of_o their_o purple_n or_o free_v the_o poor_a oppress_a christian_n and_o other_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o be_v subject_n to_o and_o passive_a under_o they_o among_o these_o be_v instance_n enough_o as_o may_v appear_v from_o what_o be_v say_v above_o of_o illegal_a act_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o of_o their_o own_o realm_n and_o yet_o of_o the_o sovereign_n who_o be_v the_o illegal_a actor_n still_o retain_v their_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o hold_v the_o sufferer_n in_o their_o former_a state_n of_o subject_n and_o under_o a_o obligation_n of_o 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it_o will_v make_v a_o prince_n forfeit_n in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o appoint_v some_o superior_a power_n to_o try_v the_o fact_n and_o judicial_o to_o declare_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v how_o there_o can_v be_v any_o legal_a way_n of_o forfeit_v where_o the_o prince_n be_v declare_v by_o law_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a supreme_a now_o if_o unautoritative_a act_n do_v not_o disautorize_v the_o person_n and_o make_v he_o sink_v into_o a_o private_a man_n but_o for_o all_o they_o a_o king_n continues_z still_o to_o be_v a_o king_n where_o be_v the_o argument_n for_o resistance_n from_o such_o inautoritative_a act_n yes_o 11._o say_v they_o when_o unjust_a act_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o virtue_n of_o self-defence_n we_o may_v resist_v and_o defend_v ourselves_o against_o they_o true_o where_o there_o be_v no_o other_o hindrance_n to_o resist_v and_o defend_v ourselves_o by_o arm_n but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o in_o the_o action_n but_o resistance_n and_o warlike_a defence_n though_o it_o be_v for_o a_o action_n must_v be_v of_o some_o person_n and_o what_o if_o there_o be_v something_o to_o bar_v such_o resistance_n in_o the_o person_n as_o i_o think_v the_o law_n appoint_v in_o the_o person_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n when_o it_o declare_v he_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n that_o smite_v they_o exod._n xxi_o 15_o and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o high_a power_n when_o it_o call_v we_o to_o honour_n to_o keep_v subject_a and_o not_o to_o resist_v they_o so_o there_o be_v something_o in_o his_o person_n to_o keep_v out_o all_o resistance_n and_o arm_v against_o our_o sovereign_n the_o argument_n for_o not_o resist_v or_o make_v a_o warlike_a defence_n against_o he_o be_v because_o he_o be_v king_n and_o then_o what_o take_v off_o this_o and_o can_v be_v a_o argument_n for_o resistance_n must_v be_v something_o that_o do_v unk_v he_o and_o since_o such_o unautoritative_a act_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o crown_n it_o be_v plain_a whatever_o other_o immunity_n they_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o they_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o levy_v war_n or_o arm_a resistance_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o sufficient_a ground_n and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o submission_n and_o passive_a obedience_n under_o illegal_a violence_n and_o persecution_n the_o illegal_a act_n i_o conceive_v have_v nothing_o in_o itself_o to_o bar_v self-defence_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o bear_v out_o and_o enforce_v it_o as_o may_v seem_v either_o from_o god_n or_o man._n not_o from_o god_n for_o if_o his_o law_n carry_v his_o authority_n and_o where_o do_v he_o display_v his_o authority_n if_o not_o in_o his_o law_n what_o be_v against_o his_o law_n be_v against_o his_o authority_n nor_o from_o man_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v against_o humane_a law_n which_o carry_v their_o authority_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o person_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o this_o way_n of_o defence_n against_o our_o sovereign_n and_o when_o the_o sovereign_n will_v do_v such_o illegal_a act_n though_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o justify_v himself_o therein_o nor_o to_o make_v his_o unrighteous_a or_o illegal_a command_n real_o obligatory_a and_o bind_a yet_o because_o he_o be_v a_o person_n under_o who_o authority_n and_o obedience_n we_o all_o be_v this_o will_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o see_v subject_n under_o government_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n but_o what_o keep_v the_o order_n of_o government_n and_o must_v be_v content_a with_o so_o much_o as_o keep_v to_o that_o order_n allow_v till_o god_n alter_v his_o mind_n we_o can_v have_v no_o present_a redress_n and_o be_v his_o subject_n we_o can_v go_v to_o arm_v against_o he_o to_o defend_v or_o right_v ourselves_o and_o this_o be_v passive_a obedience_n so_o that_o when_o the_o irreligion_n or_o illegality_n of_o the_o command_n exempt_v we_o from_o any_o obligation_n to_o active_a performance_n this_o authority_n of_o his_o person_n do_v notwithstanding_o lay_v on_o we_o a_o obligation_n of_o keep_v under_o his_o obedience_n and_o make_v no_o warlike_a resistance_n and_o on_o these_o ground_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o give_v a_o rational_a and_o plain_a answer_n to_o those_o question_n which_o the_o disputer_n for_o resistance_n shall_v think_v most_o pose_v about_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n when_o they_o act_v against_o law_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o be_v a_o king_n authority_n when_o he_o do_v such_o illegal_a act_n it_o be_v just_a the_o same_o it_o be_v before_o he_o do_v they_o for_o as_o he_o do_v not_o get_v so_o he_o do_v not_o lose_v any_o rightful_a and_o real_a authority_n thereby_o but_o what_o do_v his_o authority_n give_v to_o the_o illegal_a act_n or_o order_n do_v it_o authorise_v the_o subject_n in_o a_o illegal_a
christianity_n a_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n or_o passive_a obedience_n under_o any_o pretend_a invasion_n of_o legal_a right_n and_o liberties_n london_n print_v for_o jos._n hindmarsh_n and_o rob._n kettlewell_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o golden_a ball_n in_o cornhill_n 1691._o to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v a_o sad_a reflection_n to_o a_o true_a christian_a spirit_n to_o see_v some_o of_o the_o noble_a virtue_n of_o our_o holy_a religion_n and_o point_n of_o good_a practice_n not_o only_o neglect_v in_o the_o life_n but_o endeavour_v to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o reverence_n and_o esteem_n of_o christian_n among_o these_o i_o think_v none_o of_o late_o have_v bear_v more_o of_o the_o rude_a battery_n of_o noise_n and_o violence_n or_o fall_v deep_o under_o the_o wanton_a sport_n or_o malicious_a stroke_n of_o profane_a wit_n than_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a gospel_n truth_n and_o primitive_a doctrine_n and_o to_o carry_v in_o it_o the_o most_o lively_a exercise_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o two_o grand_a virtue_n of_o faith_n and_o patience_n it_o be_v faith_n that_o under_o persecute_v or_o oppressive_a governor_n rather_o than_o save_v ourselves_o by_o sin_v against_o god_n or_o they_o dare_v run_v venture_n and_o trust_v or_o rely_v on_o he_o either_o to_o prevent_v those_o persecution_n and_o outward_a loss_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o meet_v we_o in_o this_o steadfastness_n to_o our_o duty_n or_o to_o support_v we_o under_o they_o and_o abundant_o compensate_a and_o reward_v we_o for_o they_o and_o it_o be_v patience_n that_o bear_v all_o the_o press_a conflict_n without_o faint_v till_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n have_v bring_v we_o through_o they_o and_o these_o two_o virtue_n raise_v we_o so_o much_o above_o ourselves_o and_o this_o world_n or_o above_o human_a weakness_n affection_n and_o interest_n that_o god_n have_v always_o dignify_v they_o with_o especial_a mark_n and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o favour_n and_o acceptance_n and_o on_o the_o same_o account_n good_a man_n have_v ever_o hold_v they_o as_o the_o bright_a glory_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o what_o they_o be_v most_o ambitious_o to_o aim_v at_o as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o great_a terror_n and_o stumbling-block_n to_o worldly_a and_o carnal_a mind_n my_o design_n in_o the_o ensue_a paper_n be_v to_o do_v what_o seasonable_a service_n i_o be_o able_a to_o this_o great_a and_o noble_a instance_n of_o oppress_a truth_n and_o righteousness_n and_o because_o after_o all_o that_o have_v be_v so_o often_o and_o so_o well_o say_v of_o late_a upon_o this_o subject_a by_o other_o particular_o in_o the_o elaborate_v and_o much_o celebrate_a discourse_n of_o jovian_a and_o the_o case_n of_o resistance_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n state_v etc._n etc._n the_o adversary_n of_o this_o truth_n still_o insist_v with_o great_a confidence_n and_o triumph_n upon_o the_o plea_n of_o legal_a right_n for_o authorise_a resistance_n i_o have_v single_v out_o this_o plea_n and_o discuss_v it_o in_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n my_o aim_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o engage_v in_o particular_a and_o personal_a dispute_n as_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o argument_n and_o to_o say_v so_o much_o as_o among_o mind_n willing_a to_o see_v it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v and_o establish_v a_o doctrine_n so_o necessary_a as_o that_o whereof_o i_o write_v and_o to_o obviate_v the_o most_o colourable_a pretence_n bring_v against_o it_o passive_a obedience_n be_v a_o great_a and_o practical_a truth_n and_o i_o seek_v herein_o by_o set_v it_o off_o with_o as_o much_o strength_n and_o clearness_n and_o withal_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v to_o build_v up_o honest_o dispose_v reader_n in_o the_o belief_n and_o practice_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n which_o either_o in_o pretend_a favour_n to_o religion_n or_o on_o any_o fancy_a authority_n from_o civil_a right_n they_o shall_v find_v urge_v in_o opposition_n to_o it_o i_o must_v advertise_v thou_o further_o that_o this_o treatise_n be_v send_v away_o in_o company_n of_o another_o entitle_v of_o christian_a prudence_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v both_o then_o prepare_v and_o design_v for_o the_o press_n there_o be_v a_o reference_n to_o it_o in_o page_n 160._o of_o that_o book_n which_o not_o be_v observe_v by_o those_o who_o have_v the_o care_n thereof_o the_o author_n himself_o be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o press_n that_o book_n be_v publish_v first_o and_o this_o be_v leave_v to_o follow_v it_o and_o now_o it_o be_v come_v abroad_o i_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n to_o vouchsafe_v it_o his_o acceptance_n and_o to_o accompany_v it_o with_o his_o grace_n that_o it_o may_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v a_o holy_a religion_n some_o honour_n a_o noble_a but_o decry_v and_o explode_v duty_n some_o credit_n and_o thyself_o and_o his_o church_n some_o service_n the_o content_n chap._n i._n no_o arm_v against_o sovereign_a power_n in_o love_n for_o religion_n religion_n a_o internal_a thing_n so_o 1_o other_o force_v can_v never_o make_v we_o lose_v religion_n but_o only_o the_o external_a thing_n about_o religion_n nor_o binder_n the_o force_n of_o our_o ministry_n 2._o when_o religion_n suffer_v force_n from_o persecute_v sovereign_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n be_v not_o a_o way_n for_o we_o to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v religion_n chap._n ii_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v legal_a right_n the_o invasion_n upon_o law_n in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n yet_o they_o preach_v up_o submission_n and_o nonresistance_n the_o emperor_n be_v to_o govern_v by_o law_n in_o what_o sense_n say_v to_o be_v loose_a from_o the_o law_n the_o roman_n have_v both_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o several_a freedom_n chap._n iii_o of_o invasion_n etc._n etc._n under_o the_o persecute_v emperor_n the_o persecute_v emperor_n invade_v these_o legal_a right_n a_o account_n thereof_o in_o several_a particular_n chap._n iu._n the_o christian_n passive_a obedience_n under_o these_o invader_n of_o legal_a right_n many_o emperor_n in_o fact_n and_o opportunity_n for_o resistance_n the_o christian_n still_o true_a to_o the_o rightful_a emperor_n not_o resist_v under_o invasion_n of_o legal_a right_n the_o general_a plea_n for_o resistance_n never_o more_o strong_a than_o under_o those_o emperor_n show_v in_o particular_n chap._n v._n of_o passive_a obedience_n under_o invasion_n of_o legal_a right_n among_o the_o jew_n of_o persecution_n of_o religion_n against_o law_n and_o of_o the_o illegality_n of_o idolatry_n among_o the_o jew_n of_o breach_n of_o property_n against_o law_n by_o their_o king_n under_o all_o which_o no_o liberty_n of_o resistance_n no_o evade_n these_o scripture_n by_o say_v their_o king_n be_v personal_o nominate_v by_o god_n nor_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o the_o answer_v give_v to_o they_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o resistance_n on_o such_o invasion_n of_o right_n by_o our_o own_o law_n no_o pretence_n leave_v for_o resistance_n by_o our_o law_n nor_o from_o the_o subject_n share_v in_o legislation_n no_o appeal_n in_o this_o point_n from_o the_o letter_n of_o our_o law_n to_o the_o equity_n thereof_o or_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o constitution_n and_o to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o frame_n chap._n vii_o of_o passive_a obedience_n under_o invader_n of_o natural_a right_n etc._n etc._n natural_a right_n as_o defensible_a by_o arm_n as_o civil_a right_n be_v subject_n must_v defend_v both_o by_o way_n consistent_a with_o subjection_n no_o great_a difference_n as_o to_o point_v of_o resistance_n when_o religion_n be_v persecute_v whether_o it_o stand_v on_o its_o own_o right_a or_o on_o civil_a right_n nor_o betwixt_o our_o case_n and_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a saint_n on_o the_o distinction_n of_o absolute_a and_o limit_a governor_n chap._n viii_o no_o resistance_n on_o pretence_n that_o act_v against_o law_n be_v inautoritative_a nonresistance_n due_a to_o a_o king_n whilst_o the_o regal_a authority_n be_v not_o forfeit_v but_o reside_v in_o his_o person_n this_o it_o do_v for_o all_o his_o unautoritative_a and_o illegal_a act_n which_o be_v show_v in_o several_a instance_n no_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o for_o the_o same_o because_o they_o do_v not_o disauthorize_v his_o person_n or_o unk_v he_o a_o answer_n on_o these_o ground_n to_o several_a question_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n act_v against_o law_n chap._n ix_o the_o reason_n of_o non_fw-fr resistance_n etc._n etc._n on_o what_o ground_n the_o primitive_a saint_n pay_v this_o nonresistance_n nonresistance_n on_o invasion_n of_o law_n do_v not_o make_v arbitrary_a government_n errata_fw-la page_n 2._o line_n 11._o read_v of_o our_o holy_a p._n 4._o l._n 21._o r._n of_o this_o
refer_v and_o therefore_o in_o that_o law_n it_o be_v declare_v not_o only_o to_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o to_o be_v communicable_a by_o they_o to_o the_o empress_n 31._o the_o prince_n be_v loose_a from_o the_o law_n but_o the_o empress_n though_o she_o be_v not_o loose_v from_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o prince_n give_v she_o the_o same_o privilege_n which_o they_o have_v themselves_o thus_o as_o to_o place_n of_o sepulture_n when_o not_o allow_v by_o law_n 1._o within_o the_o city_n yet_o imperatores_fw-la &_o virgin_n vestae_fw-la quia_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_fw-la civitate_fw-la habebunt_fw-la sepulchra_fw-la the_o emperor_n and_o vestal_a virgin_n be_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n shall_v have_v their_o sepulcher_n in_o the_o city_n 11._o say_v servius_n or_o their_o looseness_n from_o law_n be_v from_o the_o punishment_n of_o law_n or_o not_o be_v coercible_a by_o their_o penalty_n thus_o harmenopulus_n expound_v it_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n the_o prince_n be_v loose_a from_o the_o law_n because_o not_o punishable_a by_o any_o on_o earth_n when_o he_o break_v they_o and_o so_o as_o 87._o grotius_n observe_v do_v s._n ambrose_n too_o who_o have_v be_v a_o judge_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o his_o apologia_fw-la davidis_fw-la rex_fw-la utique_fw-la erat_fw-la etc._n etc._n i.e._n he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o so_o not_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n because_o king_n be_v free_a from_o the_o bond_n of_o their_o offence_n for_o they_o can_v be_v call_v to_o punishment_n by_o any_o humane_a law_n be_v secure_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o empire_n but_o though_o thus_o loose_v from_o the_o direct_a authority_n and_o restraint_n of_o law_n in_o their_o private_a action_n yet_o be_v the_o emperor_n tie_v to_o law_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o to_o have_v only_o what_o the_o law_n give_v they_o in_o any_o claim_v of_o right_n and_o property_n 3._o if_o the_o testament_n be_v imperfect_a and_o not_o valid_a the_o emperor_n himself_o can_v claim_v the_o inheritance_n thereby_o as_o have_v often_o be_v determine_v say_v the_o law_n though_o loose_a from_o all_o coercion_n and_o suffer_a punishment_n by_o they_o as_o subject_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o loose_v from_o the_o tie_n of_o administer_a by_o they_o as_o ruler_n it_o be_v a_o voice_n worthy_a of_o the_o majesty_n of_o one_o that_o reign_v as_o to_o this_o matter_n as_o i_o note_v from_o the_o law_n before_o to_o profess_v himself_o a_o prince_n not_o leave_v to_o rule_v at_o will_n but_o tie_v to_o the_o law_n the_o emperor_n be_v to_o rule_v and_o administer_v justice_n not_o after_o their_o own_o will_n and_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n but_o ut_fw-la dominatio_fw-la civilis_fw-la as_o i_o observe_v from_o tertullian_n or_o according_a to_o law_n till_o they_o be_v take_v off_o by_o regular_a repeal_v and_o what_o possession_n they_o have_v of_o the_o legislative_a be_v to_o be_v legislator_n to_o a_o free_a people_n though_o alter_v in_o other_o matter_n as_o may_v make_v most_o for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o subject_n yet_o have_v no_o power_n to_o vacate_v those_o law_n which_o be_v the_o guard_n of_o roman_a liberty_n and_o property_n they_o be_v not_o free_a by_o law_n to_o make_v the_o freeborn_a roman_n slave_n or_o ordain_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v suitable_a to_o a_o people_n of_o free_a condition_n for_o the_o roman_a subject_n have_v both_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n their_o jus-scriptum_a and_o non_fw-la scriptum_fw-la write_v and_o unwritten_a law_n as_o 2._o justinian_n call_v they_o they_o be_v not_o as_o the_o emperor_n slave_n who_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 9_o institutes_n have_v no_o head_n in_o law_n nor_o can_v acquire_v or_o receive_v any_o thing_n for_o themselves_o but_o all_o for_o their_o master_n but_o as_o freeman_n have_v their_o several_a property_n and_o be_v master_n of_o estate_n some_o vast_o great_a and_o other_o less_o according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n and_o quality_n whereof_o they_o can_v dispose_v as_o proprietor_n by_o sale_n or_o gift_n either_o in_o their_o life_n or_o by_o their_o testament_n at_o their_o death_n they_o have_v their_o right_n and_o freedom_n and_o distinct_a step_n and_o degree_n of_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n some_o have_v the_o right_n of_o liberty_n other_o of_o citizen_n or_o of_o the_o city_n which_o 40._o augustus_n be_v careful_a to_o keep_v in_o great_a price_n and_o dispense_v so_o very_o spare_o other_o of_o dignity_n and_o in_o dignity_n the_o several_a degree_n have_v their_o proportionable_a privilege_n and_o exemption_n and_o indeed_o since_o the_o roman_n be_v such_o unmeasurable_a affecter_n of_o liberty_n and_o pride_v themselves_o above_o all_o the_o world_n on_o the_o score_n of_o their_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n when_o on_o augustus_n offer_n to_o restore_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n back_o into_o their_o hand_n both_o arm_n law_n and_o province_n as_o 570._o dio_n say_v they_o choose_v rather_o to_o erect_v the_o imperial_a power_n by_o the_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la no_o man_n can_v imagine_v that_o by_o this_o law_n they_o will_v pass_v away_o not_o only_o their_o former_a power_n as_o ruler_n but_o also_o their_o freedom_n and_o immunity_n as_o subject_n and_o make_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n instead_o of_o privilege_a and_o freeborn_a roman_n to_o be_v all_o thenceforward_o mere_a slave_n the_o freedom_n of_o roman_n they_o still_o keep_v on_o and_o a_o great_a price_n be_v set_v upon_o these_o freedom_n to_o those_o who_o need_v to_o purchase_v and_o be_v not_o bear_v to_o they_o as_o well_o under_o the_o emperor_n as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o their_o time_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n obtain_v i_o this_o freedom_n viz._n of_o be_v a_o roman_a say_v the_o chief_a captain_n but_o i_o say_v s._n paul_n be_v free_a bear_v act_n xxii_o 27_o 28._o among_o these_o freedom_n and_o immunity_n of_o roman_a citizen_n one_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o bond_n another_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v with_o stripe_n and_o scourge_v a_o three_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o fix_v any_o of_o they_o upon_o a_o cross_n which_o be_v servilia_n supplicia_fw-la or_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o their_o slave_n 5._o it_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n to_o bind_v a_o roman_a a_o more_o heinous_a one_o to_o scourge_v he_o and_o what_o name_n can_v be_v hard_o enough_o for_o the_o crucifixion_n of_o he_o say_v cicero_n what_o cause_n ib._n add_v he_o can_v verres_n have_v for_o treat_v any_o citizen_n of_o rome_n thus_o though_o indeed_o in_o ask_v for_o what_o cause_n i_o do_v a_o injury_n to_o the_o common_a cause_n and_o to_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n as_o if_o there_o can_v be_v any_o cause_n for_o which_o the_o magistrate_n may_v deal_v thus_o by_o roman_a citizen_n rabirio_n this_o say_v he_o again_o be_v the_o sweet_a of_o liberty_n and_o the_o singular_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o our_o city_n secure_v to_o we_o by_o the_o lex_fw-la porcia_n and_o the_o leges_fw-la semproniae_fw-la which_o no_o praetor_n or_o other_o person_n whosoever_o shall_v impune_o transgress_v another_o of_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v unheard_a or_o suffer_v without_o a_o trial_n which_o be_v not_o only_o the_o law_n of_o rome_n but_o of_o all_o civilise_a nation_n roscio_n no_o malefactor_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v till_o he_o have_v first_o be_v accuse_v and_o have_v his_o trial_n say_v cicero_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n forbid_v interfici_fw-la indemnatum_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la hominem_fw-la any_o man_n to_o suffer_v before_o hear_v and_o condemnation_n as_o fine_a salvian_n note_v not_o to_o mention_v the_o lenity_n and_o temper_n in_o other_o respect_n which_o 29._o cicero_n observe_v of_o the_o roman_a law_n towards_o accuse_a person_n these_o be_v popular_a right_n and_o immunity_n not_o only_o under_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o afterward_o under_o the_o emperor_n s._n paul_n plead_v they_o under_o nero_n and_o tell_v the_o chief_a captain_n he_o have_v infringe_v his_o roman_a privilege_n and_o act_v illegal_o by_o he_o both_o in_o bind_v and_o scourge_v he_o be_v a_o roman_a and_o in_o inflict_v all_o this_o upon_o he_o unheard_a and_o before_o condemnation_n be_v it_o lawful_a for_o you_o say_v he_o as_o they_o bind_v he_o with_o thong_n to_o scourge_v a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o roman_a and_o uncondemned_a and_o the_o chief_a captain_n be_v afraid_a because_o he_o be_v a_o roman_a and_o because_o he_o have_v bind_v he_o act._n xxii_o 25.29_o the_o like_a plea_n of_o privilege_n he_o also_o make_v and_o therewith_o put_v the_o invader_n thereof_o in_o fear_n upon_o a_o like_a violation_n of_o these_o right_n of_o a_o roman_a subject_n before_o the_o magistrate_n of_o philippi_n
most_o not_o by_o any_o write_a law_n but_o by_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o equity_n yet_o even_o then_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n always_o to_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o they_o in_o their_o administration_n beside_o all_o the_o power_n of_o people_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o resume_v their_o primitive_a natural_a right_n and_o stand_v up_o to_o right_v themselves_o when_o wrong_v by_o their_o governor_n be_v ground_v by_o the_o advocate_n for_o resistance_n on_o the_o original_a contract_n whereby_o in_o the_o first_o frame_v and_o constitution_n of_o every_o government_n when_o the_o people_n as_o they_o say_v part_v each_o with_o their_o native_a liberty_n and_o set_v governor_n over_o they_o they_o every_z where_o make_v these_o reserve_v for_o themselves_o this_o original_a contract_n be_v the_o last_o ground_n when_o thing_n be_v run_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o all_o people_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o unjust_a power_n thus_o reassume_v the_o authority_n they_o have_v former_o entrust_v when_o they_o see_v it_o misemploy_v and_o depose_v those_o king_n who_o have_v abuse_v their_o trust._n now_o this_o original_a contract_n particular_o as_o to_o our_o own_o nation_n will_v not_o be_v pretend_v i_o believe_v to_o be_v any_o where_o extant_a upon_o public_a record_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_n itself_o the_o grand_a record_n of_o our_o liberty_n those_o liberty_n be_v not_o fetch_v from_o the_o people_n own_o reserve_v as_o if_o original_o we_o come_v by_o they_o that_o way_n but_o from_o the_o king_n grant_n and_o donation_n chart._n of_o our_o free_a and_o mere_a will_n we_o have_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o our_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o all_o free_a man_n of_o our_o realm_n these_o liberty_n follow_v 5._o 1._o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o say_v the_o charter_n and_o much_o less_o i_o think_v be_v we_o to_o expect_v any_o record_n of_o such_o reserve_v under_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a government_n for_o under_o they_o the_o people_n be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v or_o record_v any_o such_o fancy_a reserve_v of_o right_n and_o privilege_n that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o record_n of_o law_n but_o what_o be_v in_o their_o prince_n breast_n not_o so_o much_o as_o stipulate_v for_o any_o rule_n whereby_o they_o will_v be_v govern_v but_o trust_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o justice_n and_o discretion_n of_o their_o ruler_n as_o i_o have_v note_v of_o the_o first_o king_n but_o this_o contract_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o common_a reason_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n possible_a as_o these_o man_n say_v whereby_o civil_a government_n shall_v take_v rise_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o all_o time_n and_o place_n and_o common_a reason_n must_v be_v as_o common_a to_o east_n as_o west_n to_o the_o persian_n and_o roman_n under_o those_o more_o absolute_a power_n as_o to_o the_o goth_n or_o german_n or_o other_o northern_a nation_n who_o have_v provide_v better_a for_o popular_a liberty_n and_o therefore_o if_o common_a reason_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n will_v carry_v such_o a_o original_a contract_n the_o ground_n of_o resistance_n for_o we_o it_o will_v have_v do_v as_o much_o for_o they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o authorise_v resistance_n in_o their_o case_n as_o these_o man_n themselves_o affirm_v assert_v they_o to_o have_v be_v under_o a_o tie_n of_o conscience_n to_o passive_a obedience_n it_o can_v suffice_v any_o more_o to_o do_v it_o in_o we_o common_a reason_n and_o nature_n of_o government_n give_v equal_a provision_n to_o all_o and_o as_o much_o original_a contract_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o absolute_a emperor_n as_o to_o those_o of_o legal_a monarch_n who_o whatever_o liberty_n and_o provision_n they_o have_v more_o have_v they_o not_o from_o common_a reason_n but_o the_o special_a limitation_n of_o their_o own_o law_n so_o that_o on_o this_o account_n we_o must_v not_o take_v more_o liberty_n to_o ourselves_o or_o make_v our_o case_n in_o point_n of_o resistance_n different_a from_o they_o chap._n viii_o no_o resistance_n on_o pretence_n that_o act_n against_o law_n be_v inautoritative_a but_o when_o our_o ruler_n invade_v we_o against_o right_o say_v 11.14.16_o some_o what_o authority_n be_v there_o in_o their_o invasion_n have_v any_o man_n authority_n to_o invade_v our_o right_n and_o if_o our_o governor_n have_v no_o authority_n for_o their_o invasion_n since_o we_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a only_o to_o authority_n be_v there_o any_o obligation_n on_o we_o for_o submission_n and_o may_v we_o not_o make_v resistance_n against_o unautoritative_a act_n a_o liberty_n for_o resistance_n need_v not_o superiority_n but_o parity_n for_o we_o may_v defend_v ourselves_o against_o our_o equal_n and_o when_o king_n act_v illegal_o and_o invade_v right_n in_o those_o act_n say_v some_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n and_o act_v do_v against_o law_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o polity_n be_v political_o powerless_a so_o that_o we_o may_v resist_v they_o in_o such_o case_n as_o we_o may_v our_o equal_n they_o act_v there_o without_o authority_n which_o be_v the_o same_o as_o private_a person_n no_o say_v i_o under_o those_o illegal_a act_n they_o be_v still_o king_n and_o sovereign_n though_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n derive_v into_o the_o action_n which_o if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o land_n be_v condemn_v and_o vacate_v not_o authorize_v and_o enforce_v by_o either_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o authority_n abide_v still_o in_o the_o person_n and_o as_o to_o the_o dueness_n of_o nonresistance_n in_o such_o illegal_a act_n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o illegal_a act_n have_v any_o authority_n but_o whether_o the_o sovereign_n that_o act_v so_o retain_v his_o authority_n for_o passive_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o the_o person_n in_o authority_n and_o whatever_o liberty_n we_o may_v otherwise_o take_v to_o oppose_v such_o a_o action_n we_o must_v keep_v passive_a under_o such_o a_o person_n if_o for_o all_o his_o illegal_a act_n he_o be_v still_o thy_o father_n the_o five_o commandment_n say_v honour_n and_o obey_v he_o if_o he_o retain_v his_o authority_n over_o we_o and_o continue_v to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o high_a power_n s._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o conscience_n towards_o god_n we_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o whilst_o we_o be_v to_o be_v subject_n we_o must_v not_o resist_v for_o when_o once_o we_o fall_v to_o warlike_a resist_a there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o subjection_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v the_o illegality_n do_v disauthorize_v the_o action_n or_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v bind_v unless_o it_o also_o disauthorize_v the_o person_n and_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o authority_n over_o we_o for_o whilst_o his_o authority_n last_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o continue_v his_o subject_n and_o that_o tie_v we_o to_o be_v passive_a in_o such_o case_n now_o a_o king_n may_v keep_v his_o authority_n for_o all_o he_o do_v some_o inautoritative_a and_o illegal_a action_n he_o do_v not_o lose_v power_n by_o abuse_v his_o power_n or_o stretch_v to_o make_v it_o more_o nor_o make_v away_o that_o real_a authority_n which_o he_o have_v by_o go_v beyond_o it_o in_o a_o unautoritative_a act_n or_o pretend_v to_o some_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v not_o what_o authority_n have_v any_o sovereign_a power_n to_o make_v law_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n if_o their_o authority_n be_v from_o god_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o have_v give_v they_o no_o commission_n to_o forbid_v what_o he_o have_v command_v they_o go_v quite_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o legislation_n when_o they_o employ_v it_o in_o make_v law_n against_o he_o and_o those_o law_n carry_v no_o bind_a force_n from_o god_n along_o with_o they_o to_o oblige_v subject_n to_o their_o observance_n so_o that_o if_o by_o inautoritative_a act_n be_v mean_v act_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o administration_n or_o without_o any_o real_a right_n to_o warrant_v the_o king_n himself_o in_o command_v and_o to_o oblige_v other_o to_o obey_v they_o all_o law_n be_v inautoritative_a act_n which_o be_v make_v against_o the_o true_a religion_n but_o yet_o they_o that_o urge_v this_o objection_n will_v not_o say_v that_o any_o king_n forfeit_v their_o crown_n or_o ease_v their_o subject_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o passive_a obedience_n by_o make_v persecute_v law_n nay_o other_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o not_o resist_v but_o be_v passive_a under_o they_o because_o they_o have_v such_o law_n whereby_o to_o persecute_v they_o what_o be_v the_o real_a and_o intrinsic_a authority_n or_o
thing_n or_o make_v the_o law_n which_o forbid_v it_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o they_o no_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o conscionable_a act_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o rule_n and_o for_o a_o rule_n it_o be_v the_o best_a authority_n and_o a_o humane_a law_n be_v the_o best_a humane_a authority_n and_o where_o king_n neither_o make_v nor_o unmake_v and_o repeal_v law_n alone_o the_o king_n command_v in_o the_o law_n be_v of_o more_o authority_n to_o rule_v the_o subject_n act_n than_o the_o king_n command_v against_o they_o and_o what_o do_v his_o authority_n give_v he_o as_o to_o that_o particular_a illegal_a act_n not_o to_o be_v questionable_a or_o accountable_a for_o it_o among_o man_n or_o coercible_a by_o force_n and_o arm_a opposition_n and_o that_o because_o for_o all_o that_o act_n he_o be_v still_o our_o king_n and_o we_o owe_v he_o subjection_n receive_v such_o illegal_a act_n from_o our_o king_n we_o must_v receive_v they_o as_o subject_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o continue_v subject_n exclude_v all_o liberty_n of_o arm_a resistance_n whence_o say_v they_o in_o a_o illegal_a act_n have_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n this_o authority_n from_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o from_o all_o those_o commandment_n that_o require_v submission_n and_o obedience_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o prince_n for_o the_o plain_a intent_n of_o all_o those_o precept_n as_o may_v sufficient_o appear_v i_o think_v from_o what_o i_o have_v say_v on_o this_o argument_n be_v to_o require_v these_o to_o prince_n that_o break_v as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o that_o keep_v law_n to_o unjust_a as_o well_o as_o to_o righteous_a sovereign_n and_o if_o god_n command_v we_o to_o submit_v and_o keep_v in_o subjection_n to_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n that_o act_n against_o law_n he_o must_v forbid_v we_o to_o resist_v such_o for_o man_n put_v off_o subjection_n when_o they_o fall_v to_o resist_v it_o may_v be_v ask_v still_o have_v he_o it_o from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n yes_o what_o from_o the_o law_n he_o invade_v do_v the_o law_n give_v he_o authority_n to_o break_v itself_o no_o but_o by_o all_o those_o law_n that_o declare_v he_o incur_v no_o forfeiture_n by_o such_o invasion_n for_o all_o those_o law_n that_o own_o and_o declare_v such_o invader_n to_o be_v still_o our_o king_n determine_v our_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o forbid_v we_o to_o resist_v he_o for_o man_n be_v no_o long_o in_o the_o state_n and_o posture_n of_o subject_n when_o they_o come_v to_o arm_v against_o their_o sovereign_n if_o a_o man_n suffer_v illegal_o they_o will_v demand_v by_o what_o law_n by_o none_o sure_o for_o then_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o illegality_n but_o to_o ask_v for_o a_o law_n for_o his_o suffering_n be_v to_o ask_v for_o something_o to_o justify_v or_o make_v it_o just_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v but_o this_o be_v not_o pretend_v from_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a suffer_v but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o justify_v the_o illegal_a suffer_v have_v he_o any_o authority_n to_o bar_v the_o illegal_a sufferer_n resist_v yes_o the_o regal_a authority_n not_o be_v lose_v by_o that_o illegal_a act_n but_o still_o abide_v in_o he_o for_o all_o he_o make_v a_o man_n suffer_v against_o law_n he_o be_v still_o his_o king_n and_o that_o be_v a_o reason_n against_o resist_v for_o by_o all_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o our_o king_n and_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v subject_n that_o draw_v his_o sword_n against_o he_o chap._n ix_o the_o reason_n of_o non_fw-fr resistance_n and_o how_o it_o make_v not_o arbitrary_a government_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v now_o in_o the_o last_o place_n concern_v this_o nonresistance_n or_o not_o arm_v against_o invade_v prince_n require_v of_o and_o practise_v by_o the_o first_o and_o best_a christian_n what_o regard_v they_o be_v guide_v by_o and_o what_o reason_n they_o look_v at_o for_o this_o observance_n 1._o the_o first_o and_o chief_a be_v in_o reverence_n to_o god_n ordinance_n insomuch_o as_o those_o ruler_n be_v god_n anoint_v his_o minister_n or_o his_o vicegerent_n how_o can_v i_o stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o saul_n say_v david_n and_o be_v guiltle§_n see_v he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v 1_o sam._n xxvi_o 9_o and_o c._n xxiv_o 6_o and_o he_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v damnation_n say_v s._n paul_n as_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n rom._n xiii_o 2_o and_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n v_o 4_o 5._o and_o like_v to_o these_o be_v the_o say_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n for_o submission_n to_o the_o persecute_v emperor_n tertullian_n ground_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n we_o owe_v the_o emperor_n on_o this_o that_o he_o be_v depute_v by_o god_n 30._o and_o have_v his_o power_n from_o the_o same_o from_o who_o he_o have_v his_o spirit_n that_o he_o be_v one_o 33._o quem_fw-la deus_fw-la eligit_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la nostro_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutus_fw-la i.e._n who_o god_n have_v appoint_v 34._o à _fw-la dominus_fw-la dei_fw-la vice_fw-la god_n vicegerent_n or_o a_o lord_n over_o we_o in_o god_n place_n and_o stead_n who_o 2._o know_v à _fw-la deo_fw-la constitui_fw-la to_o be_v god_n ordinance_n every_o christian_n ought_v of_o necessity_n to_o love_n reverence_n and_o wish_v safe_a this_o make_v the_o sacredness_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o their_o eye_n because_o as_o athenagoras_n 17._o tell_v marcus_n and_o his_o son_n commodus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o empire_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n the_o same_o which_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n 11._o say_v afterward_o of_o valerianus_n and_o gallienus_n to_o aemilian_a the_o praesect_v and_o because_o as_o theophilus_n say_v in_o his_o book_n to_o autolycus_n under_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n though_o the_o emperor_n 76._o be_v not_o god_n yet_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o man_n ordain_v of_o god_n and_o under_o he_o to_o do_v judgement_n and_o justice_n and_o this_o also_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o subject_n duty_n and_o allegiance_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n all_o subject_n do_v owe_v of_o bind_a duty_n obedience_n submission_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v god_n lieutenant_n god_n precedent_n god_n officer_n etc._n etc._n say_v the_o homily_n of_o obedience_n part_n 1._o and_o again_o all_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v they_o yea_o though_o they_o be_v evil_a and_o that_o for_o conscience_n sake_n as_o god_n minister_n though_o they_o be_v wicked_a and_o abuse_v their_o power_n yet_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o their_o subject_n to_o withstand_v they_o because_o even_o wicked_a ruler_n have_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o god_n homily_n of_o obedience_n part_v 2._o now_o all_o these_o be_v reason_n not_o to_o resist_v the_o worst_a as_o well_o as_o the_o best_a king_n the_o infringer_n of_o right_n as_o well_o as_o the_o maintainer_n of_o they_o for_o all_o man_n rightful_o invest_v with_o power_n be_v god_n minister_n his_o anoint_v and_o his_o ordinance_n however_o they_o employ_v their_o power_n the_o bad_a be_v as_o well_o as_o the_o good_a at_o their_o worst_a as_o well_o as_o at_o their_o best_a time_n saul_n be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v as_o well_o as_o david_n 20_o zedekiah_n as_o well_o as_o josiah_n nero_n domitian_n dioclesian_n or_o other_o bloody_a persecute_v emperor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o just_a and_o godly_a king_n the_o same_o that_o give_v the_o power_n 21._o say_v s._n austin_n to_o marius_n give_v it_o also_o to_o c._n caesar_n he_o that_o confer_v it_o on_o augustus_n give_v it_o also_o to_o nero_n he_o that_o bestow_v it_o on_o the_o vespasian_n father_n and_o son_n those_o most_o oblige_a emperor_n bestow_v it_o also_o on_o domitian_n so_o infamous_a for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o not_o to_o particularize_v any_o further_a he_o that_o set_v up_o constantine_n the_o christian_a emperor_n set_v up_o julian_n too_o who_o apostatise_v from_o christ._n in_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n say_v our_o church_n 1_o in_o the_o homily_n against_o wilful_a rebellion_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o very_a many_o and_o almost_o infinite_a place_n as_o well_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o of_o the_o new_a that_o king_n and_o prince_n as_o well_o the_o evil_a as_o the_o good_a do_v reign_n by_o god_n ordinance_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o god_n say_v the_o 2._o homily_n of_o obedience_n and_o be_v
confessor_n not_o as_o ringleader_n to_o rebellion_n they_o never_o attempt_v this_o course_n for_o redress_n nor_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o defend_v god_n and_o the_o law_n against_o their_o king_n by_o arm_a resistance_n or_o by_o depose_v of_o those_o impious_a and_o arbitrary_a prince_n to_o descend_v now_o from_o religion_n when_o take_v into_o the_o law_n and_o make_v a_o civil_a right_n to_o property_n saul_n persecute_v david_n not_o in_o any_o way_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n but_o of_o mere_a wilful_a fury_n and_o cruelty_n to_o shed_v his_o innocent_a blood_n as_o he_o have_v already_o do_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o 18_o number_n of_o priest_n without_o any_o regard_n either_o to_o the_o innocence_n of_o the_o man_n or_o the_o sacredness_n of_o their_o function_n this_o sure_a be_v a_o invasion_n of_o right_n not_o only_o the_o common_a right_n of_o humanity_n but_o of_o their_o civil_a right_n of_o the_o six_o commandment_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v which_o be_v not_o only_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o the_o law_n of_o their_o land_n or_o of_o jury_n now_o whilst_o saul_n be_v act_v thus_o against_o law_n and_o invade_v right_n do_v david_n think_v he_o have_v lose_v all_o claim_n to_o his_o former_a submission_n and_o may_v be_v look_v on_o thenceforward_o and_o oppose_v as_o a_o mere_a unauthorized_a person_n no_o but_o own_v he_o for_o the_o lord_n anoint_v at_o that_o very_a time_n and_o thereupon_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v against_o he_o what_o be_v unlawful_a against_o one_o of_o that_o character_n and_o denomination_n how_o can_v i_o stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o he_o and_o be_v guiltless_a see_v he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v 1_o sam._n xxvi_o 9_o like_a as_o afterward_o whilst_o pilate_n be_v pass_v a_o unjust_a sentence_n in_o a_o case_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o against_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o confession_n our_o lord_n still_o own_v he_o as_o one_o that_o have_v power_n over_o he_o from_o above_o jo._n nineteeen_o 11_o such_o likewise_o be_v the_o breach_n of_o property_n when_o ahab_n against_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n seize_v naboth_n vineyard_n together_o with_o his_o life_n which_o be_v a_o much_o more_o valuable_a freehold_n and_o when_o jezabel_n fill_v all_o place_n with_o illegal_a execution_n keep_v alive_a the_o priest_n of_o baal_n who_o the_o law_n utter_o and_o inexorable_o destroy_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o lord_n she_o can_v find_v good_a obadiah_n venture_v his_o life_n to_o hide_v and_o maintain_v a_o hundred_o of_o they_o by_o fifty_n in_o a_o cave_n from_o her_o fury_n all_o who_o the_o law_n protect_v and_o when_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v complain_v of_o by_o 15._o isaiah_n for_o exaction_n and_o oppression_n and_o pervert_v of_o justice_n as_o other_o be_v by_o 17_o jeremy_n 27_o ezekiel_n 9_o hosea_n 12_o amos_n 11._o micha_n 3_o zephaniah_n etc._n etc._n for_o grind_v the_o face_n of_o their_o subject_n shed_v innocent_a blood_n and_o turn_v aside_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o gate_n from_o their_o right_n but_o though_o here_o be_v breach_n of_o law_n and_o legal_a property_n yet_o be_v this_o never_o allow_v as_o a_o just_a pretence_n for_o the_o injure_a subject_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o do_v themselves_o right_o and_o rebel_n against_o such_o invade_a prince_n the_o holy_a prophet_n talk_v of_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o crown_n or_o deposition_n of_o king_n or_o discharge_v of_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n on_o these_o account_n but_o refer_v they_o to_o god_n the_o supreme_a judge_n to_o right_v they_o against_o their_o invade_a sovereign_n this_o in_o those_o day_n be_v their_o maxim_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o word_n of_o rabbi_n jeremiah_n no_o creature_n may_v judge_v the_o king_n but_o the_o holy_a and_o bless_a god_n alone_o 8._o some_o indeed_o think_v to_o turn_v by_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n forbid_v this_o resistance_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o of_o no_o force_n with_o we_o because_o they_o have_v king_n immediate_o delegated_a by_o god_n either_o in_o answer_n from_o the_o cloud_n of_o glory_n or_o unction_n by_o prophet_n and_o what_o be_v there_o forbid_v against_o such_o a_o king_n they_o think_v be_v only_o of_o force_n under_o other_o who_o come_v in_o by_o like_a special_a prophetical_a delegation_n now_o as_o to_o this_o it_o solve_v not_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o dueness_n of_o nonresistance_n to_o jewish_a or_o israelitish_n king_n for_o that_o be_v as_o due_a to_o those_o that_o want_v as_o to_o those_o that_o have_v these_o immediate_a nomination_n it_o be_v as_o due_a to_o ahab_n and_o all_o those_o other_o king_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v such_o invader_n of_o law_n and_o right_n as_o i_o observe_v as_o to_o jeroboam_n or_o to_o jehu_n and_o yet_o among_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n jeroboam_n and_o jehu_n alone_o have_v this_o prophetical_a nomination_n all_o the_o rest_n come_v in_o by_o humane_a title_n like_o the_o king_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o as_o due_a to_o hezekiah_n and_o josiah_n and_o all_o the_o other_o king_n of_o judah_n that_o be_v king_n by_o descent_n as_o to_o saul_n or_o david_n who_o be_v set_v up_o by_o immediate_a message_n from_o god_n and_o yet_o after_o david_n and_o solomon_n the_o crown_n in_o judah_n go_v by_o the_o course_n of_o descent_n in_o the_o royal_a blood_n without_o any_o interposition_n so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v see_v in_o scripture_n of_o god_n personal_a nomination_n even_o in_o joash_n case_n who_o be_v set_v up_o against_o athaliah_n after_o six_o year_n possession_n no_o such_o thing_n be_v pretend_v jehoiada_n the_o priest_n who_o manage_v that_o revolution_n not_o pretend_v for_o young_a joash_n any_o message_n of_o a_o prophet_n or_o answer_v from_o the_o cloud_n of_o glory_n which_o have_v that_o be_v their_o method_n of_o set_v up_o king_n in_o those_o day_n he_o as_o chief_a priest_n shall_v have_v consult_v but_o only_o his_o heritable_a right_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o jury_n or_o be_v of_o 3_o the_o house_n of_o david_n beside_o nonresistance_n and_o other_o duty_n to_o sovereign_a governor_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o method_n or_o way_n of_o come_v into_o power_n but_o only_o on_o that_o rightful_a power_n and_o authority_n they_o be_v come_v into_o honour_n thy_o father_n obey_v magistrate_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o other_o like_a say_n of_o scripture_n require_v these_o duty_n look_v only_o at_o the_o authority_n if_o a_o man_n be_v the_o true_a father_n the_o rightful_a power_n and_o the_o lawful_a king_n they_o ask_v no_o more_o to_o make_v all_o these_o due_n to_o he_o make_v no_o difference_n whether_o he_o come_v to_o have_v this_o right_n by_o a_o humane_a title_n or_o by_o a_o divine_a now_o all_o that_o god_n personal_a nomination_n do_v be_v as_o other_o personal_a title_n do_v to_o fix_v the_o power_n in_o a_o certain_a person_n it_o give_v no_o enlargement_n of_o power_n or_o great_a extent_n of_o prerogative_n and_o not_o widen_v or_o enlarge_n the_o authority_n it_o can_v make_v or_o call_v for_o no_o more_o duty_n and_o according_o these_o duty_n be_v as_o much_o the_o due_a of_o those_o king_n that_o come_v in_o by_o humane_a title_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o of_o those_o who_o be_v personal_o name_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o they_o be_v as_o due_a to_o any_o king_n of_o other_o nation_n as_o they_o be_v to_o jewish_a king_n for_o government_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n for_o all_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o jury_n and_o obedience_n to_o governor_n be_v a_o natural_a duty_n so_o that_o subject_n of_o all_o government_n be_v call_v to_o pay_v these_o duty_n as_o much_o as_o the_o jewish_a subject_n be_v now_o to_o bid_v man_n be_v subject_a and_o submissive_a and_o obedient_a and_o not_o to_o resist_v and_o the_o like_a be_v as_o plain_a and_o full_a as_o i_o note_v at_o first_o as_o the_o most_o ordinary_a understanding_n need_v to_o be_v teach_v against_o all_o resistance_n what_o say_v god_n more_o than_o this_o against_o resistance_n to_o the_o jew_n when_o he_o name_v any_o king_n himself_o nay_o if_o we_o come_v to_o make_v comparison_n where_o be_v the_o say_n against_o it_o under_o any_o such_o king_n so_o numerous_a and_o express_v and_o these_o be_v as_o plain_a if_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o understand_v what_o god_n plain_o tell_v they_o when_o speak_v in_o case_n of_o a_o roman_a emperor_n who_o have_v a_o humane_a title_n as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v in_o case_n of_o saul_n who_o have_v a_o divine_a title_n they_o be_v due_a to_o any_o person_n as_o have_v god_n authority_n and_o be_v his_o vicegerent_n thus_o 5._o s._n paul_n note_v
trouble_n be_v the_o 99_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o religion_n and_o law_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v the_o conservator_n of_o all_o our_o right_n and_o for_o 90._o keep_v out_o of_o foreign_a force_n which_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o to_o enslave_v this_o kingdom_n which_o pretence_n be_v the_o best_a that_o can_v be_v invent_v for_o forcible_n defence_n and_o so_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o be_v bend_v on_o change_n will_v probable_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o man_n of_o like_a mind_n in_o latter_a age_n indeed_o so_o far_o as_o word_n and_o plain_a declaration_n can_v do_v it_o our_o law_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v all_o the_o care_n the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v take_v before_o hand_n to_o prevent_v all_o recourse_n to_o this_o way_n of_o defence_n against_o our_o lawful_a sovereign_n by_o leave_v none_o in_o this_o way_n to_o be_v our_o defender_n or_o capable_a to_o pretend_v a_o power_n of_o make_v use_n thereof_o if_o any_o can_v listen_v army_n against_o the_o king_n not_o only_o in_o defence_n of_o private_a right_n but_o of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o very_a constitution_n itself_o when_o the_o king_n chance_n to_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o it_o will_v certain_o be_v the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o act_n about_o the_o militia_n 13._o car._n 2._o c._n 6._o and_o 14._o car._n 2._o c._n 3._o declare_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n so_o much_o contest_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v time_n yea_o and_o that_o on_o this_o very_a pretence_n that_o they_o may_v therewith_o defend_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n against_o he_o to_o be_v sole_o in_o the_o king_n and_o that_o neither_o one_o nor_o both_o the_o hove_n of_o parliament_n can_v or_o lawful_o may_v levy_v any_o war_n either_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a against_o he_o so_o that_o take_v even_o the_o most_o defensible_a right_n which_o seem_v best_a to_o deserve_v a_o war_n and_o put_v they_o into_o their_o hand_n who_o have_v the_o best_a claim_n to_o be_v their_o defender_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o this_o act_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o king_n by_o levy_v war_n or_o list_v soldier_n it_o be_v true_a our_o parliament_n be_v take_v into_o the_o government_n and_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o high_a act_n as_o make_v law_n whence_o some_o have_v argue_v that_o upon_o the_o prince_n break_v in_o upon_o the_o legislative_a power_n the_o parliament_n may_v take_v arm_n against_o such_o a_o invader_n as_o one_o sovereign_a may_v against_o another_o this_o inference_n be_v direct_o against_o the_o act_n last_o mention_v which_o declare_v they_o have_v no_o power_n against_o he_o either_o for_o any_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a war._n but_o to_o clear_v this_o point_n this_o share_n of_o they_o in_o the_o legislation_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v not_o a_o sovereign_n but_o a_o subject_n part._n they_o be_v call_v in_o to_o consult_v and_o with_o authority_n of_o negative_a upon_o all_o law_n to_o be_v impose_v on_o they_o which_o be_v a_o great_a security_n indeed_o of_o their_o be_v well-governed_a and_o bind_v to_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v for_o their_o benefit_n no_o law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o repeal_v without_o their_o own_o consent_n but_o this_o liberty_n of_o consult_v and_o authority_n of_o negative_a be_v still_o under_o the_o king_n the_o only_a sovereign_n nor_o on_o equal_a term_n with_o he_o as_o two_o independent_a sovereign_n agreeable_o we_o find_v the_o style_n in_o the_o act_n so_o often_o be_v be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o as_o 37._o h._n 8._o c._n 4._o &_o 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 11._o &_o 19_o h._n 7._o c._n 18._o &_o 23._o &_o 3_o edw._n 4._o c._n 4._o &_o 7._o edw._n 4_o c._n 3._o &_o passim_fw-la or_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v etc._n etc._n 12._o edw._n 4._o c._n 8._o though_o the_o king_n be_v not_o absolute_a without_o rule_n in_o govern_v nor_o alone_o without_o partner_n in_o legislation_n yet_o be_v they_o only_o a_o subject_n part_n not_o a_o coordinate_a sovereign_n and_o he_o alone_o be_v supreme_a both_o in_o legislation_n and_o execution_n for_o our_o law_n and_o church_n too_o fix_v all_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o realm_n sole_o in_o the_o king_n the_o king_n majesty_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n unto_o who_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o all_o cause_n do_v appertain_v 37._o say_v the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n he_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o his_o realm_n in_o all_o temporal_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a say_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n his_o realm_n recognize_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o only_o his_o grace_n say_v stat._n 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o his_o parliament_n when_o they_o meet_v both_o sit_v and_o act_n only_o as_o his_o subject_n not_o as_o his_o compeer_n sovereign_n he_o not_o have_v parem_n in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o 8._o bracton_n say_v for_o by_o order_n of_o law_n they_o be_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n profess_v by_o those_o solemnity_n of_o religion_n that_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a sovereign_n and_o that_o they_o whilst_o act_v there_o be_v only_o his_o subject_n when_o during_o their_o session_n they_o make_v to_o he_o any_o address_n they_o style_v themselves_o his_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n yea_o in_o act_n and_o statute_n themselves_o they_o have_v often_o use_v the_o same_o style_n call_v as_o him_z their_o gracious_a liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n so_o themselves_o his_o humble_a love_v and_o dutiful_a subject_n in_o those_o act_n of_o legislation_n in_o all_o humble_a manner_n show_v unto_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n your_o majesty_n most_o dutiful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n say_v stat._n 12._o car._n 2._o c._n 30._o we_o your_o majesty_n most_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n say_v stat._n 1._o jac._n c._n 1._o we_o your_o majesty_n most_o love_a faithful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o &c._n &c._n represent_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o bear_v only_o the_o part_n and_o place_n of_o subject_n in_o that_o representation_n say_v stat._n 1._o eliz._n c._n 1._o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o act_n under_o q._n mary_n as_o in_o stat._n 1._o mar._n sess._n 2._o c._n 1._o under_o king_n edward_n 6._o as_o stat._n 1._o edw._n 6._o c._n 14._o and_o k._n henry_n 8._o as_o stat._n 37._o h._n 8._o c._n 4._o etc._n etc._n 17._o by_o all_o which_o i_o conceive_v it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o two_o house_n sit_v with_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o concur_v in_o make_v law_n not_o as_o coordinate_a power_n that_o be_v equal_a to_o he_o but_o as_o subordinate_a under_o he_o not_o in_o place_n of_o sovereign_n but_o of_o subject_n under_o he_o their_o sole_a sovereign_n so_o that_o if_o any_o parliament_n head_n insurrection_n against_o our_o king_n they_o be_v war_n of_o subject_n still_o against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o such_o as_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o lawful_o may_v make_v no_o not_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n as_o the_o statute_n say_v but_o 10.23_o some_o appeal_n from_o the_o letter_n of_o these_o law_n and_o legal_a declaration_n to_o the_o equity_n of_o they_o and_o think_v though_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n condemn_v resist_v subject_n that_o the_o equity_n thereof_o will_v acquit_v and_o justify_v they_o this_o plea_n of_o equity_n against_o the_o letter_n of_o these_o law_n and_o legal_a declaration_n be_v for_o except_v some_o particular_a case_n from_o be_v mean_v and_o comprehend_v in_o the_o general_a term_n use_v therein_o and_o that_o be_v by_o way_n of_o presumption_n that_o the_o maker_n of_o those_o law_n and_o declaration_n will_v have_v except_v they_o have_v the_o case_n be_v foresee_v or_o particular_o put_v to_o they_o but_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o presumption_n of_o a_o thing_n against_o express_a declaration_n to_o the_o contrary_a or_o for_o suppose_v such_o exception_n